FEASIBILITY STUD Y ex ecutive summary
Transcription
FEASIBILITY STUD Y ex ecutive summary
F E AS IBI L IT Y S T UDY e xe cu t i ve s u m m ar y ARENA August 28, 2012 Contents 1.0 Executive Summary 2.0 Strategy Development 3.0 Market Comparisons 4.0 Site Analysis 5.0 Arena Financial Opportunities 6.0 Market Analysis 7.0 Public Opinion 8.0 Conclusions 9.0 Acknowledgements 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY E X EECXUETCI V U ET I V SU E MS M UM AR MYA R 1.0 Y ARENA In the spring of 2011, the City of Virginia Beach was presented with an unsolicited and unexpected proposal regarding the development of a 23,000 seat arena capable of hosting a professional sports franchise. While that specific proposal was determined not to be of interest to the City, civic leadership believed that the concept of a properly planned major sports, entertainment and convention venue warranted further study and consideration. e x e c u t i v e s u m m a ry 1.1 The Virginia Beach Development Authority retained the services of HKS Sports and Entertainment to assist the Authority in determining: »» Whether Virginia Beach and the surrounding region possessed the population and economic strength to properly support a modern arena of 18,000+ seats »» Whether the existing sports and entertainment venues in the region were providing residents with sufficient number and variety of events to properly service public demand »» Whether the region possessed the demand to properly support the potential arrival of a major league sports franchise »» Whether enough corporate support existed in the region to commit to the important arena revenue sources such as Naming Rights, Premium Seating and Corporate Partnerships »» Whether an attractive site was available in the City to properly develop a state of the art arena venue of approximately 750,000 square feet »» Whether transportation infrastructure currently exists to properly service and accommodate approximately 150 events per year, with over 1 million people attending those events »» Whether hotel and tourism infrastructure currently exists to properly host and support a large number of anticipated out of town event attendees »» Whether a large state-of-the-art arena could have significant positive impact on new development in the surrounding Strategic Growth Area Beginning in the spring of 2011 and continuing through the issuance of this report, HKS Sports and Entertainment conducted a thorough and comprehensive study to properly address all of the issues and questions listed above. It is important to note that this extensive study is actually the cumulative result of four separate engagements between HKS and the Virginia Beach was only approved after a full review of the results of the previous phase. As each new phase was begun, new questions and issues were targeted and the proper specialists in those respective disciplines were added to the team to properly address those specific needs. Much of the initial work was performed by HKS specialty teams such as HKS Sports and Entertainment, HKS World Events, HKS Brandspace and HKS Urban Design. As the goals and objectives expanded, new entities were added to the collaborative team. Each firm that joined the study team is highly respected in their respective fields. 1.3 e x e c u t i v e s u m m a ry Development Authority. Each phase was designed to a specific scope and TEAM MEM B ERS I N C L U D E : Comcast-Spectacor One of the largest companies operating in the live sports and entertainment industry, ComcastSpectacor entities include Global Spectrum venue management, Ovations Food Service, New Era Ticketing, Front Row Marketing and the Philadelphia Flyers (NHL) and Wells Fargo Center arena in Philadelphia. Global Spectrum manages the Sandler Center for the Performing Arts in Virginia Beach and the Ted Constant Center in Norfolk. Ovations provides the food service at Harbor Park and Norfolk Scope. Live Nation The world’s largest producer and promoter of live music events, Live Nation Entertainment also includes Ticketmaster, the largest ticket company in the industry. Live Nation has been partners with the City of Virginia Beach in the Farm Bureau Live Amphitheater for over 16 years. AMP (Aristarchus Management Partners) Leading edge market research and financing solutions firm, founded by former senior executives from Wal-Mart, Blockbuster and McDonalds. On Message Sports One of the country’s most respected public opinion research firms specializing in issues related to the development of sports and entertainment venues. Kimley Horn Well respected engineering firm with unequaled experience with traffic and parking issues. Hipple and Co. Public relations firm specializing in project messaging and the development of public image strategy. Former President of Old Dominion University and Professor Emeritus of Economics. Meridian Group Multi dimensional full service marketing, public relations and interactive media group based in Virginia Beach. Chmura Economics Richmond based economic research firm specializing in quantifying statewide economic impact of large scale developments. 1.5 e x e c u t i v e s u m m a ry Dr. James V. Koch During the evolution of this study, various presentations were made to the Development Authority and other members of the City’s business and community leadership to solicit reaction and information that served to improve the findings of our collaborative effort. When new concerns or specific issues were raised, we found the best experts in the region and industry to properly research and provide solutions. We would like to thank all who participated in the development of this report as we believe that each person’s input has made this a more complete and vibrant document. Throughout this report, you will see the respective findings, opinions and results of the work provided by each of these firms and individuals. While the full work product is included in the complete study, summaries of each firm’s findings are included in the Executive Summary edition. 2011 Project Timeline 2011 PHASE 1 PHASE 2 Outside consultants added: e x e c u t i v e s u m m a ry 1.7 RBC Center (now PNC Center) arena tour and meetings with civic leaders Authority approved commencement of arena study Authority approved continuation of arena study 2012 Project Timeline 2012 PHASE 3 Outside Consultants added: PHASE 4 Outside Consultants added: Dr. James V. Koch Outside Consultants added: VBDA Progress Report: January 17, 2012 Authority Approved continuation of Arena Study Authority Approved continuation of Arena Study 2.0 STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT ARENA The initial focus of this study was to determine if the City of Virginia Beach and the surrounding region possessed the attributes needed to enhance the success of a new sports and entertainment venue. This phase of our study specifically focused on the following: »» Overall size and characteristics of the market »» Competitive venues in the market »» Proximity to markets with major league sports franchises »» Presence of corporations capable of providing support to the financial success of an arena 2.1 s t r at e g y d e v e lop m e n t »» Events that do not currently appear in the market Size and Characteristics of the Market The Virginia Beach/Hampton Roads DMA includes over 1.7 million residents, including Virginia Beach, Norfolk, Chesapeake, Hampton, Portsmouth, Newport News, Suffolk, Williamsburg and parts of Northeastern North Carolina. According to Nielsen, this represents over 710,000 households and ranks as the 43rd largest television market in the United States. During our research, we became aware of the fact that significant amounts of tickets for events held in the Farm Bureau Live Amphitheater are sold in zip codes associated more directly with the Richmond/Petersburg television market. That market is ranked by Nielsen as the 58th largest in the country populated by approximately 1.3 million people represented over 553,000 households. Information provided by Live Nation and Ticketmaster shows that, depending on the artist genre performing, between 13 and 20% of ticket sales come from the Richmond market. F URT H ER RESEAR C H O F SIMI L AR MAR K ETS I N C L O SE P R OXIMITY P R O D U C E D SIMI L AR RESU LTS Tulsa and Oklahoma City - 110 miles from downtown Tulsa to downtown Oklahoma City Since the Chesapeake Energy Arena opened in 2002, major concerts and other events held in OKC sold an average of 15% their tickets in the Tulsa market. The arrival of the NBA Oklahoma City Thunder in 2009 has increased the percentage of tickets purchased in the Tulsa market – approaching 20% on weekend games. Conversely, the 19,000 seat BOK Center in Tulsa has enjoyed similar ticket sales patterns since its opening in 2008. Major concerts events such as Paul McCartney, The Eagles, Lady Gaga and Taylor Swift have all consistently sold between 15 and 20% of their respective tickets in the Oklahoma City market. Austin and San Antonio – 85 miles from downtown Austin to downtown San Antonio Since opening in 2002, the AT&T Center has been the home of the NBA San Antonio Spurs. The arena annually hosts 25 or more major concerts and the San Antonio Stock Show and Rodeo, as well as 44+ Spurs games each year. The events consistently sell an average of 17-20% of their tickets in the Austin zip codes. These historical sales results are applicable to major events such as NBA games, concerts, championship athletic competitions and tournaments.These events normally play only one venue in a defined market, creating greater demand for the tickets in that specific region. Shows such as Disney on Ice and Ringling Brothers Circus traditionally perform in multiple venues in a defined market, thereby reducing the distance that patrons usually travel to see the performance. C O N C L USI O N For the purposes of determining the size of an “event selling” region, solid precedent exists to combine the Virginia Beach/Hampton Roads and Richmond/Petersburg television markets into one. We have developed the name Southeastern Virginia as our term to represent the attributes of this combined market. Southeastern Virginia thereby is home to over 3 million people, including over 1,300,000 television households. In the Nielsen rankings, Southeastern Virginia would rank as the 21st largest television market in the United States – similar in size to St. Louis, MO and Portland, OR. Coincidentally, during our study, we became aware of a similar and more organized effort to actually combine the two markets into one.The Merger of Hampton Roads MSA and Richmond-Petersburg MSA group is aggressively pursuing this new status and is spearheaded by Tom Frantz, CEO of Williams Mullen law firm.Their official position paper can be found in the larger version of this study. s t r at e g y d e v e lop m e n t 2.3 Competitive Venues in the Market The Southeastern Virginia region currently has four mid-size arenas capable of hosting major events such as concerts, family shows, professional and collegiate sports and large assemblies. Constant Center Old Dominion University, Norfolk – Opened in 2002, “The Ted” has a maximum seating capacity of 9200 and hosts ODU athletics, concerts and family shows. Norfolk Scope Opened in 1971, Scope has a seating capacity of approximately 10,200 and hosts the Norfolk Admirals AHL team, college and high school basketball, concerts and family shows. Hampton Coliseum Opened in 1970, the Coliseum can accommodate up to 12,000 depending on configuration. The venue hosts concerts, family shows and motor sports events. Richmond Coliseum Opened in 1971, the Coliseum has a capacity of approximately 12,000 and hosts events such as concerts, CAA basketball, minor league sports and family shows. The Farm Bureau Live Amphitheater in Virginia Beach is an open air venue and therefore has a limited season of operation. For the purposes of this report, the amphitheater is not considered as a competitive venue.The venue does not compete for sports events, family shows and other major indoor shows. The lack of a modern, state of the art indoor arena with a capacity of at least 13,000 seats severely limits the number and magnitude of the events that can perform in Southeastern Virginia. For example, major concert artists such as Lady Gaga, Madonna, Bruce Springsteen, etc. will simply bypass the region because there is not a large enough indoor venue to accommodate their productions and ticket selling capacity. The only venue in the entire state of Virginia currently capable for consideration is the John Paul Jones Arena in Charlottesville – 175 miles from Virginia Beach. The closest additional large arenas are Verizon Center in Washington, DC and PNC Arena in Raleigh, NC – both approximately 200 miles from Virginia Beach. Sought after athletic competitions such as the ACC Men’s Basketball Tournament, NCAA consider the existing arenas in the region as viable venues. C O N C L USI O N A modern, large arena in Virginia Beach would have the instant ability to attract many prestigious and lucrative events. Our research shows that Southeastern Virginia is the largest market in the United States without a state of the art arena with a seating capacity of at least 13,000. 2.5 s t r at e g y d e v e lop m e n t basketball tournament, NCAA Women’s Final Four and other national competitions will not Proximity of Major League Sports Franchises Washington, DC 200 miles from Virginia Beach – home to the Washington Redskins, Washington Capitals, Washington Nationals, Washington Wizards and the MLS DC United. Raleigh, NC 200 miles from Virginia Beach – home to the NHL Carolina Hurricanes. C O N C L USI O N Southeastern Virginia is the largest market in the United States without a major league sports franchise. In fact, Southeastern Virginia is larger than over 20 other markets that are home to a major league franchise, including many markets that posses multiple major league teams. Presence of Major Corporations The presence of major corporations is a key to the potential financial success of both an arena and a professional sports franchise. Funding of large venues and the health of professional sports teams rely heavily on the success of Contractually Obligated Income (COI) – multiyear commitments for corporate partnerships for naming rights, premium seats and corporate sponsorship. The ability to market these important revenue products to a mix of large corporations and consumer facing brands will help ensure the viability of both the venue and a franchise. Southeastern Virginia is home to 10 companies currently listed in the Fortune 500 »» Amerigroup »» Genworth Financial »» Norfolk Southern »» CarMax »» Smithfield Foods »» Dominion »» Dollar Tree »» MeadWestvaco »» Altria Group »» Owens and Minor s t r at e g y d e v e lop m e n t 2.7 In addition, Southeastern Virginia is home to 365 companies with annual sales in excess of $25 million and almost 600 companies that employ 250 or more people. Historically, companies that fit these profiles buy club seats/loge boxes, become corporate partners with teams/arenas and purchase large amounts of tickets for use by employees and customers. When compared to other markets across the country looking to support a large arena and potentially attract a major league sports franchise, Southeastern Virginia fares quite favorably. A specific market comparison can be found later in this report. C O N C L USI O N Southeastern Virginia is home to a very wealthy and diverse cooperate base – more than capable of providing important support to the potential arena and professional sports team. 3.0 MARKET COMPARISONS MARKET COMPARISONS ARENA For this report, we have prepared comparisons to: »» Markets often mentioned as potential homes for a new or relocated sports franchise »» Markets that are currently home to one major league franchise m a r k e t co m pa r i s on s 3.1 Markets mentioned as potential relocation sites These cities have all developed state of the art arenas and are often mentioned as potential new homes for either relocating or expansion franchises in either the NBA or NHL K A N SAS C ITY Arena: Sprint Center (2007) Capacity:19,000 Events per year: 150 Major League Teams: Kansas City Chiefs, Kansas City Royals, MLS Sporting KC TV Market: 940,000 Homes, 31st largest Fortune 500 Companies: 2 Median Income: $44,123 Outlook: The market has a new, NBA/NHL caliber arena, but already has three major league franchises with three new or recently renovated venues that would compete for both fan and corporate support. N AS H VI L L E Arena: Bridgestone Arena (1996) Capacity: 19,000 Events per year: 150 Major League Teams: Nashville Predators, Tennessee Titans TV Market: 1,024,000 Homes, 29th largest Fortune 500 Companies: 4 Median Income: $45, 726 Outlook: The market has a viable NHL arena, but already has two major league franchise plus Vanderbilt University that would compete for fan and corporate support. L O UISVI L L E Arena: KFC Yum Center(2010) Capacity: 22,000 Events: Home of the University of Louisville basketball programs. Major League Teams: None TV Market: Louisville and Lexington total 1,162,000 homes and would be the 25th largest Fortune 500 Companies: 3 Median Income: $26,618 Outlook: The market does not have a current major league team. However, the financial terms in the lease between the arena and the University already allocate almost all of the revenues derived from Naming Rights, Premium Seating and Corporate Partnerships – leaving very little for an additional tenant. In addition, the presence of both the University of Louisville and the University of Kentucky would strong competition for both fan and corporate support. m a r k e t co m pa r i s on s 3.3 L AS VE G AS Arena:Thomas and Mack Center (Opened in 1983 / renovated in 1999) Capacity: 19,000 Events: Home to UNLV athletics, National Finals Rodeo Championship and the Professional Bull Riders Championship. Major League Teams: None TV Market: 737,000 homes, 40th largest Fortune 500 Companies: 3 (all gaming companies) Median Income: $59,000 Outlook:The market does not have a current team, nor would the existing arena qualify as a potential arena home. Recent efforts by both the public and private sectors to develop a new arena have repeatedly run into many roadblocks. In addition, the NBA and NHL have expressed concerns regarding the potential conflict between legalized sports gambling and the presence of a home franchise. S O UT H EASTER N VIR G I N IA Arena: None Major League Teams: None TV Market: 1,300,000 Homes, 21st largest Fortune 500 Companies: 10 Median Income: $61,076 Outlook:The market is the largest in the country without either a major league franchise or a state of the art arena. Also, the market does not have a major college conference athletic program to compete for the major fan and corporate support. Reasonable prognosis is favorable for success in both. m a r k e t co m pa r i s on s 3.5 One-Team Markets Teams that are the only major league entity in a region can experience consistent financial success because they are not competing with any other teams or venues for events and revenues. Markets that possess only one major league franchise provide unique opportunities for that team to capture fan support, corporate partnerships, media coverage and broadcast revenues. SA N A N T O N I O Team: NBA San Antonio Spurs TV Market: San Antonio and Austin Markets would total 1,566,000 homes, 16th largest Fortune 500 Companies: 6 Median Income: $25,000 Overview: Since the San Antonio Spurs joined the NBA in 1976 (from the ABA), the team has consistently enjoyed enviable success. While putting a winning team on the court is always helpful, the franchise has built a very strong bond with the entire region. Since moving into their new home – AT&T Center in 2002, the team has enjoyed attendance levels averaging over 95% of capacity. Additional revenues from regional broadcast rights, corporate partnerships and merchandise sales annually place the franchise in mid-upper tier status in the NBA team financial rankings. O K L A H O MA C ITY Team: Oklahoma City Thunder TV Market: OKC and Tulsa markets would total 1,241,000 homes, 22nd largest. Fortune 500 Companies: 4 (all energy companies) Overview: The Chesapeake Energy Arena (originally Ford Arena) opened in 2002 as part of a master plan to use sports, entertainment and convention venues to revitalize downtown Oklahoma City. Opened without a major league tenant, the arena served as the temporary home of the New Orleans Hornets from 2005-2007 as the team was forced to relocate because of Hurricane Katrina. The unexpected success of the franchise in Oklahoma City during those two cities enticed a group of local businessmen to pursue the relocation of an NBA team that could permanently move to OKC. In 2008, the Seattle Sonics became the Oklahoma City Thunder and began play in their new city. Despite league concerns about the market’s capacity to financially support the franchise, the Thunder are shattering all expectations for revenue generation. 3.7 m a r k e t co m pa r i s on s Median Income: $48,000 C O N C L USI O N Southeastern Virginia has the population demographics and corporate potential to successfully host a major league franchise in a new arena. Research included later in this report will also show that sufficient resources appear to exist to successfully support a new venue with or without an anchor tenant. 4.0 SITE ANALYSIS SITE ANALYSIS ARENA For the purposes of this report, we focused our study on a site across 19th street from the Virginia Beach Convention Center. Attributes of this site include: »» Property is already owned by the City of Virginia Beach. »» Large enough to accommodate a 750,000 square foot venue. »» Large enough to allow for future complementary development around the venue. potential issues needing serious mitigation. »» Close proximity to the Virginia Beach Convention Center creates significant potential for revenues from joint event booking and substantial operating synergies. »» Already supported by transportation infrastructure capable of successfully moving large amounts of traffic in a timely manner. »» Initial study indicates the existence of sufficient parking – both public and privately owned. »» In close proximity to large amounts of hotel rooms and restaurants. »» Close to a planned entertainment district. 4.1 s i t e a n a ly s i s »» Initial evaluation indicates that the site is free from any soil contaminants or other A Site Ready to Go I D EA L L O C ATI O N F O R A N O C EA N F R O N T S P O RTS , E N TERTAI N ME N T & C O N VE N TI O N D ISTRI C T »» City-owned property »» All related infrastructure in place or under development »» Infrastructure accommodates 6,000,000 tourists annually »» Close to Resort/Hotel base with 8,500 rooms »» Planned regional light rail line adjacent to site »» Approved resort area master plan HOTEL N ENTIO CONV TER CEN LK N WA 15 MI ENT TAINM ENTER TER E C N ARENA s i t e a n a ly s i s 4.3 ARENA Development Potential and Impact HKS Urban Design conducted a thorough review of the site as well as the surrounding property: Birdneck Road and the Oceanfront I-264 and 17th Street Entire Resort Strategic Growth Plan District Led by Randy Morton, HKS Urban Design has extensive experience with assisting cities to realize the full potential available from the development of a large entertainment and sports venue. Randy’s experience includes sports facility districts in Miami, Washington, DC and Newark. HKS Urban Design believes significant potential exists for the Arena District to positively impact the entire Resort District: »» Attracting large numbers of new visitors to the Oceanfront – many from September to May »» Creating exciting synergies with the planned entertainment district »» Providing environmentally friendly connections between the Virginia Aquarium and Laskin Road. »» Creating an increase in property values. Highlights of the HKS Urban Design report are provided. 19th Street Central District: Connecting to Rest of the Neighborhoods s i t e a n a ly s i s 4.5 Comprehensive Open Space Plan s i t e a n a ly s i s 4.7 Park, Bike Trail and 19th Street Come Together Concept Sketch: Mixed Use and Entertainment District s i t e a n a ly s i s 4.9 Traffic and Parking Analysis The study team engaged Kimley Horn and Associates to conduct an inventory of: »» Existing highway and interchange infrastructure.The study assumed a sellout crowd of 18,000 people travelling in approximately 6000 vehicles.The traffic counts were applied to conditions expected during the late rush hour period for an event starting at 7:30 pm. »» Existing road patterns adjacent and near the proposed site. »» Available existing parking lots and structures within walking or shuttle distance of the proposed site. H I G H L I G H TS The existing highway and interchange network in the area will still operate under full capacity with 6000 vehicles arriving in the late rush hour period. No new interchanges will be needed to accommodate the expected flow. Kimley Horn recommends reallocating traffic lanes to allow for faster ingress and egress. S ufficient surface and structure already exists close to the arena site to accommodate the expected needs. vailability of City owned beach trolleys may be utilized to shuttle people from City owned A decks to the arena. Development of private property for event parking is considered likely, but those numbers are not reflected in our review. Sold-out arena parking scenario 18,500 seat arena – Sold Out 2.5 guests/veh = 7,400 veh 3.0 guests/veh = 6,200 veh Staffing ~ 900 – park off site Assume 1.0 staff/veh Other (i.e. media) ~200 – park off site Mode/Split Off-season 95% veh/5% other = 5,890 – 7,030 veh Tourist season 70% veh/30% other = 4,340 – 5,180 veh Other events attract 8,000-14,000 patrons s i t e a n a ly s i s 4.11 Traffic: Key Routes 18,500 Occupancy 2.5-3 Vehicle Occupancy All arrive in 1 hour 6,200-7,400 Vehicles With mode split: - Off-season 5,890 – 7,030 veh - Tourist season = 4,340 – 5,180 veh s i t e a n a ly s i s 4.13 Tourist Volume and Capacity Based on tourist season volumes s i t e a n a ly s i s 4.15 C O N C L USI O N The proposed site provides a very attractive location for the development of a major sports and entertainment arena. Development costs can be kept to a minimum because of the substantial investment in support infrastructure already made by the City. Significant potential exists for the arena to positively impact the value of property and establishments located in the Resort District. 5.0 ARENA FINANCIAL OPPORTUNITIES ARENA FINANCIAL OPPORTUNITIES ARENA Our study considered two scenarios to prepare the event forecasts and resulting financial considerations and opportunity: »» Arena without a major league tenant – estimated to cost approximately $275 million »» Arena with a franchise in either the NBA or NHL – estimated to cost approximately $350 million a r e n a f i n a nc i a l oppo rt u n i t i e s 5.1 Arena without a Major League Tenant For this phase of the study, we enlisted the assistance of the two largest firms currently providing event programming and venue management in Southeastern Virginia – Live Nation and Global Spectrum. We asked them to build an aggressive, but realistically attainable schedule of concerts, family shows, professional and amateur sports, religious assemblies and conventionrelated events that could all be hosted in a large state-of-the-art arena. We were careful to consider what events might prefer to stay in their present venues (because of size, location, etc.), and develop a conservative calendar projection. Both Global Spectrum and Live Nation then compared the proformas with the performance at comparable venues in similar markets to ensure the accuracy of their forecasts. In addition, we focused on the many large events that cannot currently be hosted in existing venues in Southeastern Virginia. These events include: NCAA Men’s Basketball Tournament 2nd and 3rd rounds, Regional Sweet 16 NCAA Women’s Basketball Tournament Final Four and Regional Sweet 16 ACC Men’s and Women’s Basketball Tournaments CIAA Men’s and Women’s Basketball Tournament (combined event) Conference USA Men’s and Women’s Basketball Tournament NCAA Frozen Four Hockey Championship NCAA Volleyball Championship NCAA Wrestling Championship U.S. Figure Skating Championships U.S. Gymnastics Championships Joel Osteen Ministries Women of Faith Major Religious Assemblies (Southern Baptists, Presbytery, Church of God in Christ) All of the events listed above rotate between cities and venues that meet their respective requirements for seating capacity, hotel room inventory, transportation infrastructure and adjacent meeting and exhibition space. Currently, the Virginia Beach Arena site meets all of the requirements necessary to host these attractive events on a regular basis. Of particular their host cities. For example: CIAA Men’s and Women’s Tournament - $44 million annual economic impact ACC Men’s Basketball Tournament – Atlanta - $27 million in 2012 NCAA Women’s Final Four – Denver - $20 million in 2012 NCAA Frozen Four – Pittsburgh - $10 million estimated in 2013 US Figure Skating Championships – San Jose - $25 million in 2012 US Gymnastics Championships – Hartford - $10 million expected in 2013 5.3 a r e n a f i n a nc i a l oppo rt u n i t i e s importance is the significant economic impact these events have been proven to generate for F I N A N C IA L ASSUM P TI O N S Global Spectrum and Live Nation believe that the arena would: »» Host an average of 150 events per year, »» Sell approximately 800,000 tickets »» Attract additional 200,000 people attending non ticketed events such as conventions, religious assemblies and trade shows (booked in consort with the Convention Center) »» Generate revenues sufficient to pay all direct operating expenses »» Direct City tax revenues generated from ticket sales, food/beverage operations and merchandise sales are substantial and could be considered for the financing of the arena »» Projected indirect impact on revenues related to hotel and restaurant spending are substantial Their proforma forecasts an annual profit when including realistic assumptions for revenues available from event rentals, commissions from food and merchandise sales, parking and arena related fees. Large additional revenues are available from the sale of Naming Rights, Premium Seating and Corporate Partnerships. Arena with a Major League Tenant Our team also studied the event and financial activity of the arena is successful in attracting a team in either the NBA or NHL. The resulting proforma is also included in the full version of this report. »» Total event activity increases to almost 200 per year »» Annual attendance approaches 1.5 million »» Considering the substantial increased spending for tickets, food service and merchandise, we can reasonably expect at least an additional $5 million in direct tax collections »» Hotel restaurant activity should be expected to substantially increase. Downtown Oklahoma City reports that each home game of the OKC Thunder directly generates $1.2 million of spending in hotels and restaurants. »» Gross revenues from Naming Rights, Premium Seating and Corporate Partnerships increase significantly. a r e n a f i n a nc i a l oppo rt u n i t i e s 5.5 Financial Opportunities We believe that an arena with or without a major league tenant will generate revenues sufficient to cover the debt service and operations of the project through: »» Arena Operating Profits, Lease Payments and other related arena fees »» Funds Realized from Naming Rights, Premium Seating and Corporate Partnerships »» Tax Revenues directly generated from the sale of tickets, food service and novelties »» Financial impact – both direct and indirect - on hotel and restaurant spending because of the arena activity 6.0 MARKET ANALYSIS MARKET ANALYSIS ARENA This portion of our study was created to accurately predict the potential of Southeastern Virginia residents to support the 150+ annual events through the purchase of tickets, premium seating products, various levels of hospitality, food service and merchandise. One of the challenges for this study is the fact that there are currently no large modern venues in Southeastern Virginia to give us a regional series of precedents. The closest large modern venue offering some of the products above is the John Paul Jones Arena at the University of Virginia. To accurately survey and anticipate the buying habits and power of this region, we enlisted the services of Aristarchus Management Partners (AMP). AMP was founded by former senior executives of major corporations such as Wal-Mart, Blockbuster and McDonald’s and has one of 6.1 m a r k e t a n a ly s i s the most detailed and sophisticated consumer data bases available. MACRO Demographic Take Aways T O TA L METR O P O L ITA N MAR K ET SI Z E San Antonio Metro2.2M Sacramento Metro Area2.4M Oklahoma City Metro Area1.8M Southeast Virginia Metro Area3.0M H O USE H O L D S A N D AVERA G E I N C O ME San Antonio Metro1.1M$77,844 Sacramento Metro Area1.2M$77,480 Oklahoma City Metro Area931K$67,660 Southeast Virginia Metro Area 1.36M $79,860 The following target segments for NBA / NHL P REMIUM SEATI N G Behaves the same way across all 4 markets: D UA L I N C O M E H O U S E H O L D S E A R N I N G $ 1 0 0 K O R M O R E : Make up about 19.6% of all Households in Southeast Virginia Area Market Discretionary spending habits are heavily “Activity” related Highly sensitive to “Macro Economic Conditions” Adjust their spending habits according to “Macro Economic Outlook” B USI N ESS O W N E R S E A R N I N G $ 1 0 0 K O R M O R E : Make up about 11.8% of all Households in Southeast Virginia Area Market Discretionary spending habits are heavily “Brand” related Adjust their spending habits according to specific industry performance More apt to make medium-term, “Brand - Status Driven” purchase decisions E L ITE P R O F E S S I O N A L S E A R N I N G $ 1 0 0 K O R M O R E : Make up about 11.1% of all Households in Southeast Virginia Area Market Discretionary spending habits are highly specialized Very low sensitivity to “Macro Economic Conditions” Adjust their spending habits according to “What’s New / What’s In” m a r k e t a n a ly s i s 6.3 C O N C L USI O N While currently lacking a venue with modern amenities and premium product, it is clear that this region possesses significant buying power and should be inclined to actively support the new arena. We also believe the region would also buy expensive tickets and premium products that would be available with the potential presence of a major league sports team. 7.0 PUBLIC OPINION PUBLIC OPINION ARENA Public Opinion Research We believe in the importance of accurately seeking the opinions of the region’s residents to gauge how a large venue development might be perceived. The research garnered will assist in designing the optimum venue for the market and also give us in direction in building public support for the project. For this portion of the study, we enlisted the assistance of On Message Sports, a well respected public opinion research firm that specializes in the development of sports and entertainment venues. On Message Sports has participated in the development of the Amway Center in Orlando, as well as the Jacksonville, FL Stadium and Arena. Virginia Beach. 7.1 p u bl i c op i n i on In November 2011, On Message surveyed approximately 500 likely voters in the City of Most Important Issue Facing Virginia Beach Right Direction/Wrong Track p u bl i c op i n i on 7.3 Opinion: Amenities & Facilities Opinion: Economic Development p u bl i c op i n i on 7.5 C O N C L USI O N »» Virginia Beach residents believe a sports and entertainment venue is a desirable city asset »» Virginia Beach residents believe a new venue will create new jobs and serve as a economic development tool »» Virginia Beach residents will support a new venue as long as it is part of a comprehensive economic development strategy »» Large support from residents 45 and younger »» Challenge is to prove merit to seniors 8.0 CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS ARENA T H E S O UT H EASTER N VIR G I N IA MAR K ET IS : »» The largest market in the United States that is not served by a state of the art arena with a capacity of at least 13,000 seats »» The largest market in the United States without at least one major league sports franchise S O UT H EASTER N VIR G I N IA P O SSESSES : »» The personal income and buying power to support ticket sales, premium seating products, hospitality offerings and arena food and merchandise operations Rights, Premium Seating and Corporate Partnerships T H E C ITY O F VIR G I N IA B EA C H H AS : »» Proven track record of responsible large scale development projects that have improved the City’s economy and public image »» Transportation infrastructure capable of moving large crowds to and from major events »» Hotel room base capable of supporting large scale arena events that will attract large numbers of out of town visitors »» 8.1 concl u s i on s »» The corporate strength to support the arena and potential team through the purchase of Naming T H E P O TE N TIA L ARE N A SITE IS : »» City owned »» Clear and clean for development »» Located in close proximity to the Virginia Beach Convention Center »» Situated within a highway and road network to efficiently handle event traffic »» Close to more than adequate parking spaces needed to support large events T H E ARE N A W I L L : »» Host 150+ events per year including major concerts, professional and collegiate sports, family shows and convention assemblies »» Attract large scale events such as NCAA Championships that will generate significant economic impact »» Provide substantial activity in the Oceanfront during the time of the year that is considered the Resort’s “Off Season.” »» Generate enough direct and indirect revenues to cover the cost of project development »» Provide national media exposure to Virginia Beach 9.0 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ARENA H K S S P O RTS & E N TERTAI N ME N T The HKS Sports & Entertainment Group, ranked as one of the top sports and entertainment designers by BD World Architecture, has ushered in a new generation of multi-revenuegenerating, world-class facilities. The group’s portfolio includes Metrodome Next Venue, Liverpool FC Stadium, Cowboys Stadium, Lucas Oil Stadium, Miller Park and major renovations and additions for U.S. Cellular Field and Dodger Stadium. These venues are known for enhancing and leveraging team brand, delivering an enhanced fan experience, and serving as destination environments. HKS is ranked among the top five architectural/engineering firms, according to Building Design+Construction magazine, and operates from 29 U.S. and worldwide offices. HKS Brandspace is dedicated to helping clients create dynamic and meaningful branded environments that engage, energize and earn. Our work springs from research that identifies existing brand equity and develops a strategy for leveraging the brand into the built environment. We believe that every decision should work toward clearly defined branding, identity and theming goals. It is, quite literally, “design from the brand out,” and has been phenomenally successful in helping our clients achieve maximum leverage and extension from their brand assets. H K S W O R L D EVE N TS HKS World Events provides an exciting platform for producing events such as the Olympic sports competitions, NCAA Championships, college conference championships, major golf tournaments and large concerts and festivals. Another key goal for HKS World Events is to help clients create new profit centers around their mega events. 9.1 a cknowl e dg e m e n t s H K S B RA N D S PA C E AM P Aristarchus Management Partners, Inc. is built upon the experience and skill sets of our Founder and Partners in the field of consumer data analytics. This core competency was born out of the necessity to build predictive financial models for the effective scaling and revenue growth of major retail chains from the 1980s through the early 2000s. Since then, we have applied our proprietary methodologies and analytical algorithms outside the retail world, proving the value of highly accurate predictive consumer buying behavior across a variety of industries. Over the past decade, AMP, Inc. has applied these tools to private equity transactions in order to facilitate predictable revenues and improved returns on invested capital. C O M C AST S P E C TAT O R Comcast-Spectacor is the Philadelphia-based sports and entertainment firm, which has established itself as a leader in the sports management industry, providing high quality sports and entertainment to millions of fans around the world. The company operates in 46 of the 50 United States. The company owns: G L O B A L S P E C TRUM Comcast-Spectacor is the principal owner of Global Spectrum, the fastest growing firm in the public assembly management field. The company manages and operates public assembly facilities throughout the world. Global Spectrum provides complete management and operational services to its clients and offers a full service, in-house marketing department at all of its facilities to increase ticket sales for the events and to enhance the image of its facilities. L IVE N ATI O N Live Nation Entertainment is the world's leading live entertainment and eCommerce company, comprised of four market leaders: Ticketmaster.com, Live Nation Concerts, Front Line Management Group and Live Nation Network. Ticketmaster.com is the global event ticketing leader and one of the world's top five eCommerce sites, with over 26 million monthly unique visitors. Live Nation Concerts produces over 20,000 shows annually for more than 2,000 artists globally. O N MESSA G E clear, compelling and consistent message. Our methodology aligns your company’s strengths and 9.3 true point of difference with customer needs to create a messaging platform that elicits optimal a cknowl e dg e m e n t s OnMessage is a messaging infusion company with a proven model for helping you develop a engagement across all communication channels. This methodology, when combined with our employee training programs and demand generation services, enables you to achieve the highest return on every connection you make by infusing effective messaging into your company, culture and customers. K IM L EY- H O R N A N D ASS O C IATES As one of the country's premier design consulting firms, Kimley-Horn has many disciplines but only one expertise: making our clients successful. Whether your project is national or local, involving public infrastructure or private development, we understand your challenges. Our engineers, planners, and environmental scientists work within your vision and your organization, using collaboration, experience, and innovation to achieve your goals. Today, tomorrow, and in the future you envision, we create the solutions you need. D R . J AMES V. K O C H James V. Koch is Board of Visitors Professor of Economics and President Emeritus at Old Dominion University. He also has held teaching and research positions at Illinois State University, California State University at Los Angeles, the University of Grenoble (France), Brown University, Rhode Island College, Ball State University, the University of Hawai'i, the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology in Australia and the University of Montana. He served as President of the University of Montana (1986-1990) and Old Dominion University (1990-2001) and was named one of the 100 most effective college presidents in the United States. Dr. Koch has published ten books and 100 articles in refereed journals. His research has focused primarily upon applied microeconomics topics. His journal articles on the economics of intercollegiate athletics, the economics of discrimination and affirmative action, TQM, and the economics of education have been reprinted and cited frequently. Recently, he has done extensive work in the economics of e-commerce and currently is doing a book on Caterpillar that explores the sources of this Fortune 500 manufacturing firm’s success. C H MURA E C O N O MI C S & A N A LYTI C S Chmura Economics & Analytics provides applied economic consulting, quantitative research, and software solutions requiring the integration of advanced economic analysis. Chmura publishes Virginia Economic Trends, electronic publications, and forecasts. HIPPLE&CO Hipple&Co Reputation Management is a strategic communications and organizational change consulting firm helping companies stand out and manage change. MERI D IA N G R O U P + L AU N C H I N TERA C TIVE Meridian Group + Launch Interactive is an integrated marketing communications firm with over thirty years of experience in guiding both small and large companies and organizations to become the leaders in their respective category. a cknowl e dg e m e n t s 9.5