THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE BERMUDA FRY
Transcription
THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE BERMUDA FRY
March/April 2013 ISSUE 176 FREE Show your BEST Tank - Annual Home Show – Sunday April 21st Show Judge: Kris Weinhold Entry Deadline: Friday April 19th For more info contact Nyon Steede: [email protected], or Peter Marsh: [email protected] See why Justin is smiling again! turn to page 15 See who is the 2013 BAP Winner Turn to page 7 THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY uda’s Berm 1Source # for your Aquatic needs • Huge Variety of Tropical Fish • Wide selection of Aquariums, equipment essentials, filters, tank decorations,fish foods and dry goods. • Large range of Pond equipment including, pumps, uv’s filters, liners, and all essential items to build and maintain a pond, not to mention the Fish. Everything you need under one roof. Whether you are a long time fish hobbyist or just starting out the knowledgeable and helpful staff of Noah’s Ark can give you the advice you need. Your Reliable Animal Care Specialist You and your pets are our #1 responsibility! Come by and see us. Mon-Fri 9:30am-6:00pm • Sat 8:30-6:00pm #3 MARSH LANE, MIDDLE ROAD, DEVONSHIRE DV06 • PH: 236-1533 • FAX: 236-1544 • EMAIL: [email protected] • WEB: noahsark.bm FISHTALES 3 P O D I U M The March meeting was the Club’s AGM and signified the close out of another fiscal year for the Club. The leadership structure did not change much, so the Club has retained its vigor through consistency. Of the few changes in the top positions for the coming year, Scott Dunstan stepped down as Treasurer and took over a position of equal importance, the Membership Coordinator. The vacancy left by Scott was willingly filled by Wendy Pacheco. I am assured that new position holders can ably serve the Club’s interests. The March meeting also marked the end of the grow-out competition. The members who received grow-out fry, which I gave out at the November 2012 meeting, did an incredible job putting some size on their fish in the short span of four months. When the “water settled” it was clear who the winner was! In an obvious bid not to be outdone, and retain his title from the show down last year, Justin Wall won by a tail and took this year’s bragging rights. For the April meeting we will be hosting visiting speaker Kris Weinhold (see page 5 for more information). Kris comes highly recommended and is regarded as one of the top “plant guys” in the hobby. On Friday, April 19th Kris will walk us through the basic methods for designing, planting, and maintaining an aquascape. His methods will focus on planted aquaria, but are applicable to any beautifully aquascaped tank. Along the way, Kris will impart some of the tips and tricks that he’s discovered from his experience in the hobby. On Sunday, April 21st we will hold our Annual Home Show which will be judged by our visiting speaker. There will continue to be two categories, Planted Aquarium and Designer Aquarium. So, if you don’t have a live planted aquarium you can enter the designer category and show off your tank. Members are encouraged to come out for the afternoon even if you will not be entering a tank. As an observer, you get to travel to the homes of the members who have entered tanks and see their aquariums. It is always a fun Club event. So, start pruning, rid your tank of that algae, and by all means clean your glass! Because, if you are not on top of your game this year, you are running out of time to get your tank ready for the Home Show! 2013 Executive Committee & Elective Officers EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE: PRESIDENT – NYON STEEDE VICE PRESIDENT – DAVID PATTERSON SECRETARY – PETER MARSH TREASURER – WENDY PACHECO ELECTIVE OFFICERS: WEB-MASTER – PETER MARSH EDITOR – PETER MARSH BAP CHAIR – DAVID PATTERSON MEMBERSHIP COORDINATOR – SCOTT DUNSTAN LIBRARIAN – CAROL TERCEIRA SEE PAGE 19 FOR CONTACT INFORMATION BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY 4 FISHTALES IN THIS ISSUE THE TEN BEST REASONS TO JOIN! 1. Expand your knowledge about tropical fish keeping. 2. Meet & share experiences with other hobbyists. 3. Auctions! 4. Annual Tropical Fish Show 5. Visiting speakers on a variety of aquarium related topics. 6. Receive a monthly issue of Fish Tales the Society’s newsletter, in the mail. 7. Special events throughout the year. 8. Join the Breeder’s Award Program and compete for the Breeder of the Year award. 9. Access to the Society’s Library. 10. Presentations by other members on many interesting topics. We’re on the Web! www.fryangle.com Guest Speaker – Kris Weinhold ......................................... 5 A Year in Review .............................................................. 6 BAP 2013 in Review ........................................................ 7 Just Another Day in the Fishroom Harpagochromis sp. “orange rock hunter” .......................... 8 Grow Out Competition ...................................................15 A blog of my Fish Keeping Adventures .............................16 BAP Fish Bred by Class ...................................................18 BAP Standings ...............................................................19 NEXT MEETING • Friday, April 19th, 2013 – 8pm Guest Speaker Kris Weinhold walk us through the basic methods for designing, planting, and maintaining an aquascape. Venue: BAMZ Lecture Room Cover Photo: The Dwarf Gourami The dwarf gourami, Trichogaster lalius (formerly known as Colisa lalia), has an almost translucent blue color, with vertical red to dark orange stripes. It has become highly popular for aquaria. Bermuda Fry-Angle Society If you are inerested in joining the Bermuda Fry-Angle Society, just come along to our next meeting to see what we are about. Meetings are held on the third Friday or Saturday of every month at the Lecture Rooms, behind the Bermuda Aquarium, Museum & Zoo, or contact Scott Dunstan [email protected] He will be happy to provide any further information or just sign you up. Application forms are also available at Noah’s Ark (just ask at cashier’s desk.) You can also download an application form from our website: www.fryangle.com Membership fees are $20 for the year, and payable to Bermuda Fry-Angle Aquarium Society. BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY FISHTALES Fishtales 5 THIS MONTH’S GUEST SPEAKER… Ghazanfar Ghori Kris Weinhold Columbia, Maryland Kris Weinhold grew up keeping aquariums, but really fell in love with planted aquariums several years ago, diving head-first into researching and experimenting with various plants, and aquascape Kris Ghazanfar Ghori has been growing involvedtechniques, with the aquarium hobby fordesigns. 25 years, with the past 8 years dedicated planted aquaria. He’s taken part inAquatic many aquascaping is thetopresident of the Greater Washington Plant competitions, including the annual ADA Aquascaping He’s a well Association, and has published articles inContest. The Aquatic respected hobbyistGardener, in the US and has spoken on various topics at Aquarium International, and had his photosnumerous appear aquaria related conventions and events. He was also maintains Presidentaof the Greater in several other publications. He also website/ Washington Aquatic Plants Association (GWAPA) for a number of years. blog (www.guitarfish.org) showcasing his aquarium andGWAPA is currently one of the largest planted aquarium clubs in the US. Currently he’s nature photography, and his informative articles on aquarium focusing on plants from the genus Cryptocoryne, his collection comprising of keeping and aquatic plant ecology (check out his excellent 30+ species and 60+ varieties. Planted Aquarium Guide). Ghazanfar has also spent a number of years keeping and breeding Old World and New World dwarf cichlids, a lot of which at the time were undescribed. By profession, Ghazanfar is a Microsoft professional, working in the Washington DC Metro area, where he resides with his wife and three children. BERMUDA FBRY -ANGLEFAryQUARIUM ermuda -angleSaOCIETY quarium society 5 6 FISHTALES A Year in Review By Nyon Steede, BFAAS We started off our first meeting of the year with a relaxing social gathering and barbeque at the home of Scott and Michelle Dunstan on Saturday, April 21st. It was apparent that a good time was had by all that attended. The members engaged in various conversations that lasted well into the night and by the end, it served as a good start to the year. May’s meeting saw the first speaker as Rachel O’Leary came from Pennsylvania to do a talk on Nano tanks on Friday, May 18th at my old residence. Rachel also brought fish for our first fish auction for the year and our first ever auction to include invertebrates. The next day members were probably busy getting their tanks ready because Rachel was also the judge for the Home Show which was held on Sunday, May 20th. Even though the Home Show entries were down slightly from last year the competition was just as fierce. We had a good size convoy that ended at my house for the results and a barbeque. Robert Wheatley won the planted tank category and I won the designer tank category. Rachel mentioned numerous times, and even on her website, how impressed she was with the quality of the planted tanks given the fact that we have a limited availability of plants. There was no meeting in June, but July saw the return of a speaker from the previous year Anton Lamboj. Anton decided to stop in Bermuda on this way back from speaking at the ACA Convention which was held in Indianapolis, Indiana. Since he was here for two weeks with his wife, Anton offered to give a talk to the Club on Saturday, July 28th. Anton spoke about a field trip to Asia and gave some insight into the geographic regions culture, people, history and their way of life. Anton’s talk also illustrated the importance of fish habitat conservation. To cover some of his costs, he brought some rare/hard to find fish for auction with a portion of the proceeds going to the Club. Another new face was added to the speaker line up for the year. At the August meeting we welcomed California resident Anthony Mazeroll, a University Professor of Biology and Environmental Studies who had spent the last few months prior to coming to Bermuda in Cambodia doing research. Usually, we have to go looking for speakers but Anthony reached out to the Club and stated his interest in coming in to give a talk. I guess the good name of the Club is being spread far and wide. In September we took a break from the traditional Club meetings and held a social gathering that for the first time included the club member’s whole immediate family. Justin Wall and his wife Fiona graciously opened up their house so that we could hold a family pool party that included a barbeque. The Club picked up the tab for the meat and each member contributed by bringing a food dish. It was nice to see the children (big and small) playing together and enjoying the day. We held our Annual Tropical Fish Show on Saturday, October 27th and had 46 entries in the show, of which 28 were cichlids. Peter Marsh’s years of perseverance finally paid off with the top honor of Best In Show being bestowed upon him with his Vieja malanurum entry. Robert Wheatley’s gamble paid off for him as his colourful feeder, a Cardinal tetra, took the Reserve Best In Show spot. Toleair Caines continued his winning streak, but with a different fish from last year, his Apistogramma cacatuoides won him the Best In Show by a Junior award. There was a bit of a tense moment with securing a judge for the Show when confirmed judge Mark Soberman had to pull out due to a sudden work commitment that came up. I put out a frantic email to our Club friends overseas to find a last minute replacement judge but everyone seemed unavailable due to the short notice. Long time Club friend, from the Big Apple, Joe Ferdenzi emailed to say that if we couldn’t find anyone to judge the Show that he would be willing to come down to judge. So, after no more emails of interest, it was Joe to the rescue! At the awards night, with the majority of members in attendance, Joe gave us a history lesson as he beguiled us with the early years of fish keeping. Noah’s Ark continued its support of the Club by providing a bag of dry goods for each Fish Show award category, and the night was capped off with a small fish auction and the selling of some of Craig’s and Joe’s early edition and highly collectable fish books and early period fish memorabilia that tied in nicely with Joe’s talk. BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY FISHTALES 7 With such a busy past few months of Club meetings, we decided to slow things down a bit. Our November meeting was a social gathering Peter’s house. I provided some Amphilophus lyonsi fry to 14 members who expressed interest for the start of a grow-out competition. We enjoyed a few laughs at Peter’s and the delicious wares of one of the Club’s supportive matriarchs, his wife Karen. The ushering in of the New Year saw Club Vice-President David, presiding over the January meeting in my absence. On Friday, January 18th speaker Robert (Bob) Allen from Utah gave a talk on Lake Tanganyika and he also provided a nice selection of fish for auction. Even though he had a brief detention period with Bermuda Customs, he expressed his delight with his visit and the Bermuda experience. With no meeting in February, this brings us to March and the AGM. With my first year as President under my belt, I can now breathe a little sigh of relief! It was a stressful year for me being responsible for the Club. At the beginning of my term I spoke to Craig about my anxiety level and was advised by the veteran that, “As long as you have at least four speakers lined up for the year, everything will be okay!” Even though I had that base covered, I still felt the weight of anxiety and stress on my shoulders. I have always appreciated what Craig did for the Club for all those years, but after sitting in the “big seat” for the year I have discovered an even greater level of respect and admiration for what he was able to do for 21 years. I just hope that the membership was able to BAP enjoy a smooth transition and the same quality that they have come to expect from the Club meetings and activities. Hopefully, the next year will not be as stressful. I have lined up the majority of the speakers for the coming year already. Plant expert, Kris Weinhold is confirmed for the April meeting and will be judging the Home Show. June will see the return of Club favorite Rusty Wessel and a huge fish auction with the proceeds going to a fish related charity. In August, Sandy Moore, Vice-President of Segrest Inc., which is the largest Florida fish farm, will give a talk on the commercial side of the hobby. Our Annual Fish Show date is confirmed for November 2nd. If things go according to plan for January we will be doing something a bit different. Les Wilson of Cobalt International, a new fish company, will be giving a talk and possible workshop on fish food nutrition. We also have a possible sponsor for his visit in Noah’s Ark who has expressed interest in sponsoring his visit. All that is left is to find a Show Judge. So, we did a lot this year and next year promises to be just as full. The success of the Club does not happen in a vacuum, its success comes from members who are willing to host speakers, support from the local fish store, the work of the Executive and members behind the scenes, and of course the members who participate in Club functions. Our collective effort is what makes our Club great. I look forward to your continued support of the Club, its Executive and its activities. 2013 in Review by David Patterson, BAP Chairman This year had 13 spawns, out of the 13 spawns 5 new species were added to the BAP fish list. Amphilophus lyonsi, Ampulloriidea (Apple Snail), Herichthys Tamasopoensis, Lethrincops Red Cap and Neocaridina Heterpode Yellow (Yellow Shrimp). With 47 points this year and a total of 198 points; Toronte has the honour of becoming this year’s Breeder of the Year winner. He has also obtained his Advanced Breeder Award for reaching 150 points. Congratulations Toronte! Just a reminder for the members, because of the changes to the BAP rules we do not require a written article for classes A, B, C and D. You simply have to fill out the form from the website and call to register them. We would also appreciate an article from members though, as this gives local content in the news letter. Remember to register your spawns. So let’s dim the light, set the mood and GET THOSE FISH SPAWNING! BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY 8 21 FISHTALES Just Day inNewsletter the Fishroom Reprinted from Hill Another Country Cichlid Club’s “The Lateral-Line” Harpagochromis sp. “orange rock hunter” - Troy Veltrop Just Another Day in the Fishroom Harpagochromis sp. “orange rock hunter” by Troy Veltrop I awoke on December 5th, 2012 to the normal cat paw to the face and rather annoyed “Meow!” Just like I awoke our onfemale December 5th, was 2012 totothe norclockwork cat, Abbey, there remind me it was her breakfast time and I was running late in mal cat paw to the face and rather annoyed its preparation. I am so glad that fish cannot behave “Meow!” Just like clockwork our female cat, similarly when they think it is time for a meal! Dragging Abbey, there me itwas was myself fromwas a warm bedto on remind a frigid morning nother breakfast I was running late in its exactly at thetime top ofand my list but I also had a fishroom project to start; swapping the substrate in my preparation. I am sooutglad that fish cannot Harpagochromis sp.’orange rock hunter’ tank and it behave similarly when they think it is time was going to take a while. Out of bed I climbed and for aafter meal! Dragging myselfI was from a the warm soon feeding the other animals off to bed on only a frigid notI quickly exactly at fishroom; not to morning do as I had was planned. learned hadlist something else inhad minda for me the toptheoffish my but I also fishroom that day. project to start; swapping out the substrate in After removing only a few rocks from the rock 125 gallon my Harpagochromis sp.’orange hunter’ tank, my attention was drawn to the 75 gallon across tank and it was going to take a while. Out of the fishroom. It held two year old progeny of the main bed I asclimbed after feeding colony, a backup and group,soon and the dominant male the other animals I was off to the fishroom; was chasing everything in his sight away from his only cave. Curious, I hurried over to the tank and started counting fish, looking for ripe or holding females; a 75 on gallon theagain, fishroom. ritual I the conduct a daily across basis. Once as it wasIt held for thetwo last year and a half I had been watching, year old progeny of the mainallcolony, as fish were accounted for and no holding females were backup group, and dominant male was found.aThere was one female thatthe looked as though she had just spawned, but she wasn’t I chasing everything in hisholding, sight so away from figured it would only be a matter of time before I saw his cave. Curious, I hurried overWithin to the tank her swimming around with a mouthful of eggs. minutes, dominant fish, male proved me for ripe or andhowever, startedthecounting looking wrong as I knelt beside the aquarium to get a better holding females; a ritual I conduct on a daily view of his cave. basis. Once again, as it was for the last year He was there, facing the back of the tank, but even and halfrear, I had been viewing froma the I could see watching, his gill plates all werefish were flared.accounted I thought for afor moment he was displaying to and no holding females were his reflection in the glass. That was until he swam out Thereof was onepositioned female that looked as of the found. back entrance the cave, himself directlythough facing me, golden rings in his eyes ablaze, andwasn’t she had just spawned, but she started chewing. Yeah, chewing! You know, the way a I figured would be a matfemaleholding, does whensoshe is carryingiteggs. No, only I did not terSOCIETY of time before I saw her swimming not to do as I had planned. I quickly BERMUDAlearned FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM the fish had something else in mind for me around with a mouthful of eggs. Within FISHTALES 9 have Irish coffee for breakfast. I am more a Café Ole type of guythere, anyway, but I’mthe telling you,ofthethe male was He was facing back tank, holding a mouthful of from freshly the laid rear, eggs. I could see but even viewing Realizing would need photographic proof his gill Iplates weresome flared. I thought for a of what was happening, I grabbed both the video moment he was displaying to his reflection camera and the digital camera and began recording. the glass. That was he and swam Iin recorded 15 minutes or sountil of video tookout of many stills. Ientrance was not 100% convinced what had the back of the cave, ofpositioned happened until the male swam up to the glass andin himself directly facing me, golden rings presented me with the perfect photo: his mouth his eyes ablaze, chewing. slightly open and theand newstarted eggs clearly visible.Yeah, Of course, the You digitalknow, camerathe wasway set toa TIFF mode and chewing! female does the last picture I took was still processing. when she is carrying eggs. No, I did not Ihave spentIrish the next several taking photos more coffee fordays breakfast. I am and more a video, anxiously awaiting the day the male would Café Ole type of guy anyway, but I’m telling release the fry. During this time, he spent most of you,timethe male mouthful the in his cave,was only holding allowing aacouple of the of females for eggs. a short visit while immediately chasing freshly inlaid everything else from his sight. He behaved like a holding female but withneed a dominant attitude. Realizing I would some male photographic He would display to the other males to assert his proof of what was happening, I grabbed both dominance, and then dart back to his cave to the video and the digital continue hiscamera new domestic duties. Aftercamera all, he isand fish that is confident enough in his male to so lend began recording. I recorded 15 fishyhood, minutes or a hand with the kids. of video and took many stills. I was not He continued carrying eggs for happened almost two until 100% convinced ofthe what had weeks, only occasionally taking in a little food. He kept himself, eventually chasing thepresented females thetomale swam up to even the glass and away. Then the the morning he hit a slightly chunk me with perfect came photo:when his mouth of Repashy Meat Pie so hard water splashed me in open new eggs clearly visible. the face and as hethe broke the surface in his zest to get Of course, theHedigital waslonger set to every chunk. was notcamera holding any andTIFF went immediately himself toI gallivanting mode andfrom thegorging last picture took waswith still the ladies. His colors were glowing as he darted from processing. female to female, pausing only to fully extend all fins and do the haplochromine shake. His reds burned I spent the next several photos like hot embers and the yellowsdays shonetaking as bright as the sun. The rings in his eyes wereawaiting illuminated, if and more video, anxiously theasday lit the frommale behind, and surrounded coal black pupils.this would release the fry. During Although the eggs he was carrying were gone, the time, he was spent mostworth of the time inwere his soon cave, color show almost it and there only allowing a the couple the females intime. for two more females in tank of holding for the first I was disappointed that immediately no fry were hatched by the a short visit while chasing evemale but the behavior was interesting and I am hoping else from hisonly sight. He behaved like herything will exhibit such again, carrying the eggs to a holding term next time.female but with a dominant male attitude. He would display to the The disappointment in the lost eggs wasother wipedmales away by happenings in the 125and gallon that dart held the to assert his dominance, then back original group I purchased back in 2010. In my haste to his cave to continue his new domestic duto document the holding male in the 75 gallon tank, I ties. all,about he is fish that confident had onlyAfter removed a quarter of theisrocks in the enough male the fishyhood, lend aThis hand 125 gallon in thathis needed substrate to change. left a with large open space between two large rocks and my the kids. BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY 10 FISHTALES dominant male began clearing a pit in thefor opening, He continued carrying the eggs almost sweeping awayonly any rocks and even taking the pieces two weeks, occasionally in aoflitcrushed coral might interfere ineventually his courtship. I tle food. Hethat kept to himself, even had never seen them prepare to spawn in the open chasing the females away. Then the morning before, they had previously always spawned in the came when he hit a chunk of Repashy Meat large football sized caves I created by stacking large Pie soEven hard water splashed me in athe face as rocks. in the caves they excavate pit because he broke the surface in his zest to get every one of the telltale signs of pending spawning has chunk. He was not holding any longer and always been little scatterings of sand on the rocks near the entrance of the cave. went immediately from gorging himself to ladies. His7thcolors were I gallivanting took notice of with the pitthe on December and the next glowing as he darted from female to female, day there was a holding female in the tank, hiding in pausing extend alltofins and that do the largest only cave. to Thisfully brought a smile my face had have run ear to ear because is a 5” fish thetohaplochromine shake. Hisshereds burned and buccal cavityand looked I knew she couldas likeherhot embers thefull.yellows shone be holding 50, 60, maybe even 70 eggs and bright as the sun. The rings in his eyesmywere anticipation to know how many heightened as the illuminated, as if lit from behind, and surdays fell off the calendar. She did fine in the tank with rounded coal black pupils. Although the the main colony, staying hidden in her favorite cave; eggs he me wasoccasional carryingglimpses were gone, color only giving of her the through show was almost worth it and there were its opening. I left her in the main tank until December soonattwo more holding 26th, which time females I removedin herthe andtank she spit a number fry that far exceeded my expectations. for theoffirst time. I was disappointed that no I thought I had seen her swimming in fry were hatched bywith thefree male but thefrybehavher I was not surprised to find them fully iorcave wassointeresting and I am hoping he will developed. Whatagain, I was not prepared for was exhibit such only carrying the the eggs to number; ninety-two. Ninety-two! I could hardly keep term next time. from grinning the whole time I was moving them from their bucket to a 10 gallon tank. The tank was setup The disappointment in thecichlid lost sand eggsaswas with #5 sponge filter, salt-npepper wiped away happenings in theplastic 125 gallon substrate, a few by rocks and some small plants. Water performed a week but only that changes held thewere original grouptwice I purchased back 30% was changed each time. While adults can handle in 2010. In my haste to document the holdlarge water changes easily, fry can sometimes perish ing you male the 75 gallon tank,I doI smaller, had only when do in massive water changes. more frequent ones aonquarter the fry tanks if the fry they removed about of the rocks in the contain are less than half an inch in size. 125 gallon that needed the substrate change. AtThis that small I feed open them much often that I left size a large spacemore between two do the adults. I prefer the fry have a constant source large rocks and my dominant male began of food on which to graze, whereas the adults I will a pit in the opening, sweeping away letclearing skip a day, sometimes two, between feedings. To accommodate this, I have added the Repashy line any rocks and even the pieces of crushed ofcoral foods that to mymight fishroom and the in Harpagochromis interfere his courtship. I sp.’orange rock hunter’ fry went nuts over both the hadPie never seen them prepare to spawn in the Meat and Shrimp Soufflé. They also accepted open Dainichi before,pellet theyas had previously always crushed I found out while I was BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY FISHTALES waiting for a new supply of Repashy and some frozen foodsinto the arrive. The football other foodsized I fed, although spawned large caves I unintentionally, was snails. There are some Malaysian created by stacking large rocks. Even in the trumpet snails in the tank and I noticed that many of caves they excavate a pit because one of the the hunter fry would pick at them and try to yank them telltale signs of pending spawning has alfrom their shells, or possibly just bite chunks off, by ways been sandtheir on head the grasping themlittle in theirscatterings mouths and of shaking rocks near the entrance of the cave. violently. I harvest the snails from larger tanks regularly to feed to my Ptyochromis sp. ‘hippo point’ colony and havenotice seen their young often but I’ve never I took of the pitdo onthis December 7th and intentionally fed them to Harpagochromis sp.’orange the next day there was a holding female in rock hunter’. This grow out tank previously had P. sp. the tank, hiding in the largest cave. This ‘hippo point’ in it and there were remnant snails, that smiletook to my faceThey thatseem had totoenjoy have isbrought until the ahunters notice. run ear to ear because she is a 5” fish and them and now will head straight for them and begin her buccal looked full. knew she picking when Icavity drop a fresh batch in theI tank. could be holding 50, 60, maybe even 70 I kept them in the 10 gallon tank for only a couple of eggs and my anticipation to after know how many weeks. Currently, about 30 days release, they heightened as the days fell off the are in a similarly laid out 20 gallon long for calendar. grow out. Shelittle didguys finehave in the with colThe beentank gaining sizethe fast,main and will be ready for distribution For those of youcave; that ony, staying hiddensoon. in her favorite plan picking me up aoccasional group, I offerglimpses my experiences on onlyongiving of her keeping them and want to prepare you for what might 11 be a long wait for any spawning activity. removed her and she spit a number of fry When I heard the name Harpagochromis sp.’orange that far exceeded my expectations. rock hunter’, I envisioned a bold and powerful predator; fearing nothing and devouring all in its path. I thought hadcount seenofher with free I was right onIthe predator, it is aswimming piscivore, from Gabalema Island in Lake Victoria, but bold fry in her cave so I was not surprised towas find a bit off the mark. I have found this species can them fully developed. What I was not be preeasily bullied and in my experience will spawn best pared was ofthe number; when givenfor the luxury a species tank. ninety-two. I do not Ninety-two! hardly fromafter grineven have catfishIincould with my group keep any longer watching one whole relentlessly chase a holding femalethem from ning the time I was moving cave to cave, presumably hoping for an appetizer of from their bucket to a 10 gallon tank. The caviar. Mine simply will not successfully carry eggs setup #5sole sponge filter,ofsalt-nfulltank termwas unless they with are the inhabitants the pepper and cichlid sandmany as substrate, a few aquarium I’ve tried combinations fromrocks other the mbuna of Lakeplants. Malawi. The andvictorians some tosmall plastic Water only exception I can remember is one spawn when changes were performed twice a week but they were housed with Paralabidochromis sauvagei only 30%shortly was after changed each time. but that was the introduction of theWhile new species the handle tank andlarge the male Harpagochromis adultstocan water changes easily, sp.’orange rock hunter’ perish had not when yet been toppled as fry can sometimes you do masdominant fish. through its opening. I left her in the main sive water changes. I do smaller, more BERMUDA FRY-A time I NGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY tank until December 26th, at which 12 25 As I have learned, you will want to be prepared to eventually provide a large aquarium for an adult breeding group and will want to choose their tankmates, if any, wisely. My largest male, thank you frequent ones on the fry tanks if the fry they Allen Abrahams (teknikAl), is all of 7” long and when contain are less stick thanthe half an of inch in size. he yawns, I could whole my thumb in his mouth and have wiggle room. I have lost two large males past size due toI them to swallow At thatin the small feedtrying them much 3” more tankmates. I found one floating one morning with a often that I dodemasoni the adults. I prefer the Pseudotropheus stuck head first into his fry mouth. The second passed in a similar fashion, only have a constant source of food on which to after me attempting to save him by removing the fish graze, whereas the adultsmyIluck will skip a lodged in his mouth. Although withlet tankmates has been poor, even using the suggestions following, day, sometimes two, between feedings. To other keepers of this species have reported keeping accommodate this,fish I have added the Repashy them alongside other with success, however,I am not sure if they bred in these setups. The following line of foods to my fishroom and the HarpaVictorian species have been suggested to me and or gochromis sp.’orange rock hunter’ fry went tried by me as tankmates: Astatoreochromis alluaudi, Labrochromis ishmaeli, nuts over both theLipochromis Meat Piemelanopterus, and Shrimp Lipochromis parvidens, Lipochromis. sp. “Matumbi Soufflé. also accepted crushed hunter” andThey Pyxichromis orthostoma. However,Dainito maximize of breeding, I suggest a species chi pelletchances as I found out while I was waiting only setup and to base your group size on the tank for a new supply of Repashy and some froyou have available for them as adults. FISHTALES size of this fish, it is also a matter of creating a natural environment, if you are into such madness as I am. They really like to hide in the rocks, so to keep them from fighting over the caves I have used large rocks shaking their head violently. I harvest the to create many large, dark, caves as well as wide snails from larger to feed to cracks and crevices. I am nottanks sayingregularly that you must keep them in large tanks but it is difficult to provide my Ptyochromis sp. 'hippo point' colony and a cave large enough for two 5”-7” fish to spawn in have seen young doofthis oftenused but I’ve without using reallytheir big rocks. Some the rocks in thenever 125 gallon just looked out of proportion in a intentionally fed them to Harpa75 gallon and when I used smaller rocks, the caves sp.’orange rock hunter’. This weregochromis too small and the fish would not stay inside. Smaller tanks such as 40 breeders and 75 gallons grow out tank previously had P. sp. 'hippo are fine for the fish for the first couple of years but point' and there remnant as they get toin be it four or five yearswere old they get to be snails, too big to be housed in a 40 breeder and I think a 75 They that is until the hunters took notice. gallon would even be marginal if you were wanting to seem toa decent enjoy sized them and group now forwill accommodate breeding their head lifetime. I have my two year old group in a 75 gallon straight for them and begin picking when I species tank at the moment and they are all around 4” droplarger a fresh in along the tank. or a little now. batch They get great and there are currently three holding females in that group as I write.I kept them in the 10 gallon tank for only a coupleus of weeks. about This brings to the subjectCurrently, of sexual maturity in 30 days this species. If you keep a lot of victorians, you’ve after release, they are in a similarly laid out probably seen other species holding at 1” in length, zen foods to arrive. The other food I fed, alNot only is appropriate tank size a matter of the adult though unintentionally, was snails. There are 20 gallon long for grow out. The little guys BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY some Malaysian trumpet snails in the tank have been gaining size fast, and will be FISHTALES 26 as I have stood in amazement as a tiny 1” forhave anyI.spawning activity. Pundamilia nyererei sucks 12 little fry back into her mouth when the whole group, if rolled together in a When I heard the name Harpagochromis ball, is the size of her head. However, this is not, in my sp.’orange rock hunter’, I envisioned a bold experience, going to happen with Harpagochromis and powerful predator; nothing and sp.’orange rock hunter’ ; youfearing have a wait in store for 27 devouring all in its path. I was right on the you. I have spent the last year and a half count ofwaiting, predator, it is a piscivore, watching, and wondering; why have from Gabalema Lake Victoria, but bold these juvenileIsland fish notin spawned? The backup colony consists of 5 males and 6 females was a bit off the mark. I have found this speand have these fishand spread fromexpericiesI figured can beI’deasily bullied in my Connecticut to California within the first ence will spawn best when given the luxury year. havetank. been Ihoused a 75 gallon of aThey species do notineven have catfish species tank since they were an inch and in with my group any longer after watching a half long and I feed high quality frozen, one relentlessly chase a holding female from pelletized and live foods. Water changes are cave to cave, presumably for an apritualistically performed weekly. hoping Despite all petizer of caviar. Mine simply will that, not even a shimmy by the male until not successfully carry eggs full term unless they are very recently. 13 describing the primary between the genus tank and the differences male Harpagochromis Astatotilapia and that of Harpagochromis. Although sp.’orange rock hunter’ had not yet been they are very similar in their boby, bones, and teeth, toppled as dominant fish. the characteristics that all Harpagochromis species possess that sets them apart from Astatotilapia As I have learned, you will want to be prespecies are two: 1) all Harpagochromis reach a pared to eventually provide a large aquarium for an adult breeding group and will want to choose their tankmates, if any, wisely. My largest male, thank you Allen Abrahams (teknikAl), is all of 7” long and when he yawns, I could stick the whole of my thumb in his mouth and have wiggle room. I have lost two large males in the past due to them trying to swallow 3” tankmates. I found one floating one morning with a Pseudotropheus demasoni stuck head first into his mouth. the sole inhabitants of the aquarium and I’ve So what caused the switch to flip to “on” The second passed in a similar fashion, only tried many combinations from other victoriwith breeding in the two year old group? I after me attempting to save him by removing ans to the mbuna of Lakeanswer Malawi. stumbled upon the probable in a The only exception can remember the fish lodged in his mouth. Although my paper by P.H.IGreenwood, in whichisheone was spawn when they were housed with Paralabidoluck with tankmates has even this-Aspecies have reported keeping them rocks been to createpoor, many large, dark,uscaves as BERMUDAofFRY NGLE A QUARIUM SOCIETY alongside other fish with success, however,I well as wide cracks and crevices. I am not chromis sauvagei but that was shortly after ing the suggestions following, other keepers am not sure if they bred in these setups. The saying that you must keep them in large the introduction of the new species to the 28 14 FISHTALES BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY FISHTALES 15 larger maximum adult size than Astatotilapia and 2) most Harpagochromis do not reach sexual maturity until they reach a length that Astatotilapia will never attain. He gave a comparison of the latter by stating that Harpagochromis will reach sexual maturity at average lengths of 4.75 - 5.5 inches (120-140 mm), whereas Astatotilapia usually reaches sexually maturity at lengths of 2 - 3 inches (50-80 mm). While my two year olds are not quite 4.75”, they are close and have begun to spawn. The adult group, now back to species only quarters, has also begun to spawn again and I expect all the females in that group to yield large spawns. While the wait for spawning is long, I can guarantee you it is worth the time invested in the future of the species to make a spot for them in your fishroom. Harpagochromis sp.’orange rock hunter’ was added to the CARES Preservation Program Priority List (www.CARESpreservation.com) in March of 2009, with a CARES Classification of CEW (extinct in the wild), and if the classification is accurate, the only chance to preserve the beauty of this species now lies in our aquariums. With my groups both producing, I am hopeful to get hundreds of these into the hobby but it is still a long time before we could call them established. This species needs breeders willing to invest the time and space to keep them long term. I am counting on your help. Remember, one person cannot save them all, but we can each save at least one. Can Harpagochromis sp. ’orange rock hunter’ count on you? Peace and happy fish-keeping, Grow Out Competition Returning champ Justin Wall has done it again! About 14 members took part in the competition, not all showed up to the meeting to bring their largest fish, but Justin by far had done it again. He definiately has the nack of getting his fish to a large size in just a short time. He is still not revealing his secret. Justin with his daughter Danielle showing off his winning Amphilophus lyonsi BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY 16 FISHTALES Reprinted from Hill Country Cichlid Club’s Newsletter “The Lateral Line” 5 A Blog my FishKeeping Keeping Adventures A blog of myof Fish Adventures -byJack K. Jeansonne Jack K. Jeansonne It’s funny how when you think you have It’s funny how when you think you have things things figured out, you find out you need a figured out, you find out you need a whole new set of whole new set of questions answered. questions answered. I decided a year ago to redo my home allmale 55G I aquarium. decided There a year redo my home allwereago lots to of fish I’d always admired male 55Gkept aquarium. There were of fish and even at one point, but for once,lots I mentally put always my foot down and finally which fish at would I’d admired andchose even kept one make a really great aquarium for me. point, but for once, I mentally put my foot The two picsfinally above and below which show a couple of past down and chose fish would 55G tank incarnations: As I slowly removed (sold) fish make a really great aquarium for me. one at a time, the remaining ones’ behavior changed. I guess I should go ahead and explain what remained The pics above show a couin thetwo aquarium. The tankand heldbelow three adult cichlids: a Cop. azureus, an Aul. stuartgranti (Maleri reef), and ple of past 55G tank incarnations: As I an Oto. lithobates. All wore full breeding colors, but slowly removed (sold) fish one at a time, the the peacock had grown to 8+ inches and now was bullying every other fish into corners and caves. I realized it was due to the small number of fish in the tank. The peacock had become tank boss. I hadn’t experienced how much room an eight-inch fish would require until then. There were also four bristlenose plecos, one white Altolamprologus calvus (Chaitika), and one three-inch Aul. baenschi male (which was completely brown due to harassment by the larger remaining ones’ behavior changed. I guess I Aulonocara). I knew I had to remove the fish from the should go ahead and explain what remained tank, but they were all so colorful and healthy that I in the aquarium. The tank held three adult dragged my feet. cichlids: a Cop. azureus, an Aul. stuartgranti Of course, it took me awhile to decide to do it. There and toan lithobates. All was(Maleri an awful lotreef), of learning do. Oto. I’d been a cichlid fulltime, breeding buttank thesetpeacock loverwore for a long and had colors, tried various ups had and fish combinations, but hadand never followed grown to 8+ inches now was bullylongstanding professional advice to build a species ing every other fish into corners and caves. I tank. realized it was due to the small number of Truth is, the thing that took longest was deciding what fish in the tank. The peacock had become my requirements had to be. I finally boiled it down to a hadn’t experienced how much few tank needs:boss. the fishI had to have interesting behaviors (other than the cichlid aggression), of a size until room an typical eight-inch fish wouldberequire that then. could be happywere in my moderatelysized tank, and pleThere also four bristlenose it had to appeal to my personal gestalt preferences. cos, one white Altolamprologus calvus The last consideration has always brought me back to Lake Tanganyika’s cichlids. I decided my tank would be Altolamprologus calvus. Heck, I already had a Chaitika white, which I really liked, so I’d add more. I purchased two white calvus and four inkfin calvus juveniles. Each was roughly an inch long. I already had the white calvus in my tank, which was about 3.5 BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY IFISHTALES decided a year ago to redo my home allmale 55G aquarium. There were lots of fish inches long. I figured it was male. My long-term I’d always admired and even kept atplan one was that one of the new whites would be female, and point, but for once, I mentally put my foot I would get a pair out of the inkfins as well. Eventually down finally whichfish. fish I’d haveand to remove the chose extra unpaired So, would into the tank my 5 new little calvus went. for me. make a really great aquarium You can almost always do more research. At least, in my case can. A few days theyshow were added, The twoyou pics above and after below a couI wasofhit with realization maybe, just maybe, ple pastthe55G tankthat incarnations: As I mixing the two color locales of calvus together was slowly removed (sold) fish one at a time, the a bad idea. For a couple of months, I was able to actually tell them apart. I reasoned that once they grew sizeable, it would be easy. Sure, they would cichlids: a Cop. azureus, an Aul. stuartgranti (Maleri reef), and an Oto. lithobates. 17 All wore full breeding colors, but the peacock colorhad rightgrown up just like I had was so bullyto the 8+ Malawi inchesspecies and now much experience with. Oh, jeez. ing every other fish into corners and caves. I The realized calvus did fine for awhile. find small that they hated of it was due Itodidthe number large water changes. After a 20% water change, they fish in the tank. The peacock had become would sink to the bottom and breathe heavily. All the boss. I hadn’t othertank fish were acting normally,experienced so I didn’t thinkhow too much much of it (Now my theory is that a temperature room an eight-inch fishitswould require until change thing). Even were though also all were eating well and then. There four bristlenose pleinteracting, and actively hiding, one little calvus took cos, one white Altolamprologus calvus water changes particularly hard. A month after it was added, one of the calvus disappeared. I think it was an inkfin calvus. I’m almost positive. Member of the Year RICHARDJ.CARD MEMORIAL TROPHY This year the Member of the Year Trophy went to Peter Marsh for his significant contributions to the Club. Peter holds the very time-consuming job as editor of the newsletter, as well as keeping the web site up-to-date and the recording secretary position. He also provides all of the printing the Club requires for show and other special events at no cost to the Club. On top on this service to the Club, Peter also won the Best In Show Award at the Annual Fish Show. So, for all that Peter has done for and in the Club he is very deserving of being rewarded with the Member of the Year. In 2005, Kathryn Garcia donated a trophy to the club in memory of her brother. The Richard J. Card Trophy is awarded annually to the Member of the Year. Members nominate candidates and cast votes at the Annual General Meeting. BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY 18 FISHTALES FISH BRED BY CLASS BAP CLASS A Ampulloriidae - Apple Snail Gabusia Affins - Gambusia Neocaridina Heterpode var. Yellow - Yellow Shrimp Poecilia Reticulata - Guppy Poecilia sp. (Enders) - Enders Livebearer Poecilia Sphenops - Molly Poecilia Velifera - Sailfin Molly Xiphophorus Helleri - Swordtail Xiphophorus Maculatus - Platy CLASS B Aplocheilus Lineatus - Gold Panchax Archacentrus Cutteri - Blue Eyed Cichlid Archocentrus nigrofasciatus - Convict Cichlid Australoheros sp. - Red Ceibal Brachydanio Rerio - Zebra Danio Haplochromis Nyererei - Flameback Haplochromis Obliquidens - Obliquidens Hemichromis Lifallili - Neon Jewel Cichlids Herotilapia Multispinose - Rainbow Cichlid Macropodus Opercularis - Paradise Fish Oreochromis Esculentis - Esculentis Sciaenochromis Ahli - Electric Blue Ahli Thorichthys Aureum “Gold” Thorichthys Maculapinnis Trichogaster Trichopterus - Gold Gourami CLASS C Amphilophus Trimaculatus - Three Spot Cichlid Amphilopus Lyonsi Aphyosemion Scheel - Killie Apistogramma Borelli - Borelli’s Dwarf Cichlid Aulonocara Hansbaenschi - Red Flash Peacock Aulonocara Hueseri - Midnight Peacock Aulonocara Jacobfribergi “Bandawe” - Peacock Aulonocara sp. - Regal Red Peacock Aulonocara sp. German Red - German Red Peacock Aulonocara sp. Hongi Island Aulonocara sp. Or. Shoulder - Peacock Aulonocara sp.Caroli - Swallow Peacock Aulonocara Struartgranti - Peacock Australian Rainbow Fish - Blue-eyed Rainbow Barbus Conchonius - Rosy Barb Barbus Titteya - Cherry Barb Betta Splendens - Siamese Fighting Fish Colisa Lalia - Dwarf Gourami Comet Gold Fish Cyprichromis sp.”Blue Flash” Fundulus Bermudae - Bermuda Killifish Gynocorymbus Ternetizi - Black Tertra Herichthys Carpintis - Green Texas Cichlid Herichthys Ellioti - Cichilasoma Ellioti Herichthys Tamasopoensis Heros Appendiculatus - Turquoise Severum Julidochromis Ornatus - Julie Labeotropheus Trewavase Labidochromis - Yellow lab Lamprologus Multifasciatus Lethrincops sp Red Cap (Itungi) Melanochromis Johanni - Johanni Melanochromis Vermivorus -Albino Vermivorus Neolamprologus Brichardi - Daffodil Pardhani Barb Pelvicachromis Pulcher - Kerbenses Pseudotropheus Demasoni Pseudotropheus Greshakei - Red Top Zebra Pseudotropheus Heteropictus Pseudotropheus Lombardoi - Kenyii Pseudotropheus sp. “Zebra Gold” - Tangerine Zebras Pseudotropheusterae - Red Zebra Pterophyllum Scalara - Angle Fish Xenotoca Eiseni - Red Tail Goodeid CLASS D Apistogramma Bitaeniata - Banded Dwarf Cichlid Apistogramma Cacatuides - Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid Apistogramma Commbrea - Corumba Cichlids Corydoras Aeneus - Bronze Cory Mikrogeophagus Ramirezi - German Blue Ram Nandopsis Tetracanthus - Cuban Cichlid Parachromis Managuense - Jaguar Cichlid CLASS E Ansistrus sp.- Bristle Nose Catfish Cyphotilapia Frontosa - Frontosa Parachromis Dovii - Wolf Cichlid BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY BAP BREEDER AWARD TOTALS Jeremy Lodge (Senior Breeder)......... 486 Craig Morfitt (Advanced Breeder) ...... 229 Chris Roy (Advanced Breeder) .......... 210 Toronte Caines (AdvancedBreeder) ... 190 Nyon Steede (Advanced Breeder) ..... 189 David Terceira (Breeder Award) ......... 119 Stephen Decouto (Breeder Award) ... 114 Jeffrey Porter (Breeder Award) ............ 78 Scott Dunstan .................................... 66 Justin Wall .......................................... 41 Paul Archer ......................................... 35 BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY Executive Committee President Vice President Secretary Treasurer Elected Officers Librarian BAP Chairperson Newsletter Editor Webmaster Membership Coordinator Nyon Steede David Patterson Peter Marsh Wendy Pacheco [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Carol Terceira David Patterson Peter Marsh Peter Marsh Scott Dunstan [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Wendy Corrado .................................. 30 Robert Wheatley ................................. 26 Eric Hirschberg ................................... 18 David Patterson .................................. 15 Simon Onabouale ............................... 13 Carol Terceira ..................................... 13 Klaus Gerbhardt ................................. 10 Torleair Caines ...................................... 7 Contact David Patterson [email protected] To Register your Spawn We welcome contributions to Fish Tales, including articles, comments, book or equipment reviews, letters, crosswords, puzzles etc.… Any contributions should be sent to PETER MARSH Email: [email protected] PLEASE NOTIFY IF YOUR MAILING ADDRESS HAS CHANGED Society Membership Membership to the Bermuda Fry-Angle Aquarium Society is open to any resident of Bermuda who has an interest in tropical fish. The annual membership fee is $20. The Society’s financial year runs from April 1st to March 31st. Meetings are held on the third Friday or Saturday of every month. Meeting place is the Lecture Rooms, behind the Bermuda Aquarium, Museum & Zoo. Occasionally meetings are held elsewhere. If you would like further information please contact: Peter Marsh at 537-3781 or email: [email protected] Reprint Policy Unless otherwise stated, articles appearing in Fish Tales have been written by local (Bermuda) authors. These articles may be reprinted. Should another aquarium society decide to reprint an article we ask that they provide us with two copies of the publication containing the re-print (one copy for the author, one copy for our Society). FISH TALES THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE BERMUDA FRY-ANGLE AQUARIUM SOCIETY P.O. BOX PG 240 PAGET PG BX BERMUDA PRESIDENT, NYON STEEDE We ’ r e o n t h e We b ! w w w. f r y a n g l e . c o m LOCALLY PRINTED MATERIAL NEXT MEETING: Friday, April 19th, 2013 – 8pm Guest Speaker Kris Weinhold walk us through the basic methods for designing, planting, and maintaining an aquascape. Venue: BAMZ Lecture Room