Diapositiva 1 - Mycotourisme au Kamouraska

Transcription

La Pocatière (QC), Canada. 27th August 2014
Contribution of the European
Cooperation to mycological
resource management and
valorization.
Towards the European Mycological Institute (EMI).
Dr Fernando Martínez-Peña. Micosylva+ Project, Soria (Spain)
Opportunities
Threats
Weaknesses
Strengths
Strengths of the mycological development in Europe
Boletus edulis
Boletus pinophilus
Amanita caesarea
Lactarius deliciosus
Calocybe gambosa
Morchella sp
Several species, Castilla y León (Spain)
Tuber melanosporum
Pleurotus eryngi
Cantharellus
cibarius
1958, mushroom commercialization in Soria (Spain)
Truffle hunters in Périgord (France)
Confrérie de la truffe de Bourgogne (France)
Confrérie du Cepe de Saint Saud een Perigord
Mushrooms and Markets in Barcelona (Spain)
Myco-agrofoods products in Soria (Spain)
Chefs interested in mushrooms (France)
www.micocyl.es
Since 2001
12 Areas in 7 provinces
400.000 ha Public Forests
8,5 Millions euros R+D+i
52% regional
38% Europe
10% National
The mycological progamme of Castilla y León (Spain)
www.micocyl.es
Regional mycological sector generates
65 millions euros/year
Harvesting
permits; 1
Incomes to
harvesters;
20
Agro Food
Industry; 40
Mycotourism; 39
www.micocyl.es
www.micocyl.es
60.000 harvesting permits/ year
www.micocyl.es
65.000 harvesting permits
400.0000 euros (43% Myco-tourist)
www.micocyl.es
FORESTS
MANAGEMENT
7%
PROPERTY
BENEFICTS
38%
TAV 21%
400.0000
euros year
PRIVATE SALE
COSTS
4%
www.micocyl.es
MANAGEMENT
COSTS
30%
www.micocyl.es
Boletus markets in Périgord (France)
•
•
•
60 t year (T.melanosporum+T.brumale). 45% (France), 36% (Spain), 19% (Italy).
Natural areas going down, plantations going up
Plantations of Teruel (Spain). 80% of the Spanish production in 2013 (45t).
Trufficulture in Spain, France and Italy
Mycosiviculture
demonstrative
areas
Environmental
education
3,1 M
euros
since 2008
Seminars
Interreg IVB SUDOE Micosylva: European Cooperation since 2008
Regional
Documents
Training and
specific
committees
Interreg IVB SUDOE Micosylva: European Cooperation since 2008
Weaknesses of the mycological development in Europe
How much does the forest produce? Scarce data & monitoring
Mushrooms harvesting statistics heterogeneous and few credible
Poor knowledge about the economical value of mycological sector.
Poor knowledge about the ecological importance of forest fungi.
Poor knowledge about the valorization opportunities of forest fungi
Myco-silvicultural criteria rarely
known/applied in forest management.
Micosylva plot in Spain
Pinar Grande Micosylva Forest in Soria (Spain).
Property
rights
Trade
Threats of the mycological development in Europe
Chuxiong, Yunnan, China
Chuxiong, Yunnan, China
Opportunities of the mycological development in Europe
R+D
Transfer
Micosylva
forests &
cities
Valorization
Micosylva Forest Network
Pinar Grande, Soria, Spain
Micosylva Markets
Sarlat, Dordogne, France
Laws development
Integration of Micosylva
results in politics.
Monitoring inidicators
Segovia, Castilla y León, Spain
Photo: Alcazar de Segovia, Spain

Diapositiva 1 - Mycotourisme au Kamouraska

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