Read the suit against Fortune - Lexington Herald
Transcription
Read the suit against Fortune - Lexington Herald
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF KENTUCKY AT LEXINGTON [Filed Electronically] YVONNE DAY ) PLAINTIFFS ) and ) ) LEONARD HASLAG ) ) and ) ) JAMES McCORMICK ) ) and ) ) JOHN W. TURNER, ) ) on behalf of themselves and others ) similarly situated ) CASE NO. ______________________ ) v. ) ) FORTUNE HI-TECH MARKETING, INC. ) DEFENDANTS 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 ) Lexington, Kentucky 40503 ) ) SERVE: ) Thomas A. Mills ) 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 ) Lexington, Kentucky 40503 ) ) and ) ) PAUL C. ORBERSON ) President/Director ) Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. ) 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 ) Lexington, Kentucky 40503 ) ) and ) ) JEFF ORBERSON Chief Business Officer Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and THOMAS A. MILLS Vice President/Chief Executive Officer Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and DAVID MILLS Chief Operating Officer Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and BILLY STAHL Senior Executive Vice President of Marketing and Training Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and SIMON DAVIES Chief Financial Officer Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and RUEL MORTON 1 Wellington Drive Longview, TX 75605-2017 and ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 2 TODD ROWLAND 1000 Lowes Blvd. Mooresville, NC 28117-8520 and ASHLEY ROWLAND 1000 Lowes Blvd. Mooresville, NC 28117-8520 and TODD & ASHLEY, INC. 261 Knoxview Lane Mooresville, North Carolina 28117 and MIKE MISENHEIMER 11725 Stage Coach Road Gravette, AR 72736-9248 and STEVE JORDAN 3315 Heritage Drive Claremore, OK 74019-4989 and JOEL McNINCH SERVE: Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and CHRIS DOYLE 62 Haverhill Drive Jackson, TN 38305-8506 and ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 3 KEN BROWN SERVE: Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and JERRY BROWN SERVE: Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and BOB DECANT 754 N. Decant Road Oregon, OH 43616-5889 and JOANNE McMAHON J.T. McMahon 3540 Secor Rd., Ste 301 Toledo, OH 43606-1538 and TERRY WALKER 2022 E. Lakeview Benton, AR 72015-2799 and SANDI WALKER 19617 Congo Ferndale Rd. Little Rock, AR 72210-5691 and SHERRI WINTER SERVE: ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 4 Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and TREY KNIGHT 701 Columbia Rd. Titusville, FL 32780-7902 and KEVIN MULLINS SERVE: Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and SCOTT AGUILAR 6845 Osterling Crt. San Diego, CA 92114-7828 and MOLLY AGUILAR 755 Wala Drive Oceanside, CA 92058-0616 and NATHAN KIRBY 4520 Old Village Rd. Raleigh, NC 27612-3930 and DWAYNE BROWN 480 Monticello Drive Auburn, AL 36830-1427 and AARON DECKER ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 5 443 Lawrence Street Bellevue, OH 44811-1631 and SUSAN FRANK 2030 Sierra Trace Road Denton, NC 27239 and RAMIRO ARMENTA 5414 Salma St. Plainfield, IL 60586-5585 and ANGELINA ARMENTA 384 Thelma Ct. Wheeling, IL 60090-4434 and ALEXIS ADAME 2694 Avenue H Ingleside, TX 78362-6302 and TERESA ADAME 114 Huisache Street Crystal City, TX and DARLA DiGRANDI SERVE: Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300 Lexington, Kentucky 40503 and MATT MORSE 308 Mead Street ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 6 Lake City, AR 72437-9592 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) and MATT BARRETT 829 Montevideo Dr., Apt. 22 Lansing, MI 48917-4833 and ROBERTO RIVERA 2509 Trinity Street Irving, TX 76062-5258 ** ** ** ** CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Plaintiffs Yvonne Day, Leonard Haslag, James McCormick, and John W. Turner, by counsel and on behalf of themselves and others similarly situated, for their Class Action Complaint, state as follows: INTRODUCTION 1. This is an action by plaintiffs on behalf of themselves and those similarly situated to recover damages caused by the defendants’ operation of an inherently fraudulent pyramid scheme. The pyramid scheme is fraudulent because it requires the payment by participants of money to defendant Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. (“Fortune”), in return for which participants receive (1) the right to sell products and (2) the right to receive in return for recruiting other participants into the program rewards which are unrelated to sale of the product to ultimate users. 2. This action is brought on behalf of a national class of persons who serve or have served as independent representatives for Fortune, pursuant to the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, 18 U.S.C. § 1961-1968 (“RICO”), the Kentucky Consumer Protection Act, KRS Chapter 367, and the laws of Kentucky. 7 PARTIES 3. Plaintiff Yvonne Day is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Comal County, Texas and a citizen of the United States. 4. Plaintiff Leonard Haslag is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Osage County, Missouri and a citizen of the United States. 5. Plaintiff James McCormick is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Pasco County, Florida and a citizen of the United States. 6. Plaintiff John W. Turner is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Comal County, Texas and a citizen of the United States. 7.. Defendant Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. is a Kentucky corporation with a principal office at 880 Corporate Drive, Suite 300, Lexington, Kentucky 40503. 8. Defendant Paul C. Orberson, the president, founder and director of Fortune, is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Fayette County, Kentucky and a citizen of the United States. 9. Defendant Thomas A. Mills, the Chief Executive Officer of Fortune, is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Fayette County, Kentucky and a citizen of the United States. 10. Defendant David Mills, the Chief Operating Officer of Fortune, is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Fayette County, Kentucky and a citizen of the United States. 11. Defendant Jeff Orberson, the Chief Business Officer of Fortune, is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Fayette County, Kentucky and a citizen of the United States. 8 12. Defendant Ruel Morton is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Gregg County, Texas and a citizen of the United States. Morton is a Presidential Ambassador for Fortune. 13. Defendant Todd Rowland is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Iredell County, North Carolina and a citizen of the United States. Mr. Rowland is a Presidential Ambassador for Fortune. 14. Defendant Ashley Rowland is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Iredell County, North Carolina and a citizen of the United States. Ms. Rowland is a Presidential Ambassador for Fortune. 15. Defendant Todd & Ashley, Inc. (“Todd & Ashley”) is a North Carolina corporation, operated by Todd & Ashley Rowland, with its principal office located at 261 Knoxview Lane, Mooresville, NC 28117. 16. Defendant Mike Misenheimer is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Benton County, Arkansas and a citizen of the United States. Misenheimer is a Presidential Ambassador for Fortune. 17. Defendant Steve Jordan is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Madison County, Tennessee and a citizen of the United States. Jordan is a Presidential Ambassador for Fortune. 18. Defendant Joel McNinch is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Oakland County, Michigan and a citizen of the United States. McNinch is a Presidential Ambassador for Fortune. 9 19. Defendant Chris Doyle is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Dallas County, Texas and a citizen of the United States. Doyle is a Presidential Ambassador for Fortune. 20. Defendant Ken Brown is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Stanislaus County, California and a citizen of the United States. Ken Brown is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 21. Defendant Jerry Brown is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Fulton County, Georgia and a citizen of the United States. Jerry Brown is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 22. Defendant Bob Decant is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Lucas County, Ohio and a citizen of the United States. Decant is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 23. Defendant Joanne McMahon is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Lucas County, Ohio and a citizen of the United States. McMahon is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 24. Defendant Terry Walker is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Saline County, Arkansas and a citizen of the United States. Terry Walker is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 25. Defendant Sandi Walker is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Saline County, Arkansas and a citizen of the United States. Sandi Walker is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 26. Defendant Sherri Winter is a resident of Gregg County, Texas and a citizen of the United States. Winter is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 10 27. Defendant Trey Knight is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Duval County, Florida and a citizen of the United States. Knight is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 28. Defendant Kevin Mullins is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Leon County, Florida and a citizen of the United States. Mullins is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 29. Defendant Scott Aguilar is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of San Diego County, California and a citizen of the United States. Scott Aguilar is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 30. Defendant Molly Aguilar is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of San Diego County, California and a citizen of the United States. Molly Aguilar is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 31. Defendant Nathan Kirby is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of San Diego County, California and a citizen of the United States. Kirby is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 32. Defendant Dwayne Brown is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Lee County, Alabama and a citizen of the United States. Brown is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 33. Defendant Aaron Decker is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Kent County, Michigan and a citizen of the United States. Decker is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 11 34. Defendant Susan Frank is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Davidson County, North Carolina and a citizen of the United States. Frank is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 35. Defendant Ramiro Armenta is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Will County, Illinois and a citizen of the United States. Ramiro Armenta is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 36. Defendant Angelina Armenta is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Will County, Illinois and a citizen of the United States. Angelina Armenta is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 37. Defendant Alexis Adame is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Cook County, Illinois and a citizen of the United States. Alexis Adame is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 38. Defendant Teresa Adame is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Cook County, Illinois and a citizen of the United States. Teresa Adame is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 39. Defendant Darla DiGrandi is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of San Diego County, California and a citizen of the United States. DiGrandi is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 40. Defendant Matt Morse is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Craighead County, Arkansas and a citizen of the United States. Morse is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 12 41. Defendant Matt Barrett is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Ingham County, Michigan and a citizen of the United States. Barrett is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. 42. Defendant Roberto Rivera is and was at all times relevant to the allegations in this complaint a resident of Dallas County, Texas and a citizen of the United States. Rivera is a National Sales Manager for Fortune. JURISDICTION AND VENUE 43. Jurisdiction is proper pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1331 because plaintiffs bring claims under RICO, 18 U.S.C. § 1961-1968. Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1367, this Court may exercise jurisdiction over plaintiffs’ claims under the Kentucky Consumer Protection Act, KRS Chapter 367 and other state law claims because those claims and the RICO claims form a part of the same case or controversy under Article III. 44. Venue is proper pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b) because a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to the plaintiffs’ claims occurred in this district. Under 18 U.S.C. § 1965(a) and (b), venue is proper for plaintiffs’ RICO claims because Fortune and other individual defendants reside in this district, and the ends of justice require that other parties residing in any other district be brought before the Court. FACTS 45. On September 11, 2000, defendant Fortune was organized as a Kentucky corporation. 46. Since at least January 5, 2001, Fortune has been operating in Kentucky and other 47. Fortune purports to be a lawful and legitimate company engaged in “relationship states. marketing,” which Fortune’s website defines as “a method of distribution that involves an estimated 13 59 million people worldwide and is defined as the sale of a consumer product or service, person-toperson, away from a fixed retail location, marketed through independent sales representatives.”1 . 48. In reality, Fortune is the founder of an enterprise that is and always has been an illegal pyramid scheme. This enterprise will hereinafter be referred to as the Fortune Pyramid. The Fortune Pyramid’s Basic Structure 49. The Fortune Pyramid operates by offering prospective participants the opportunity to become “Independent Representatives” (“IRs”) who allegedly will “have the opportunity to earn a residual income over time by acquiring loyal customers and introducing the Fortune opportunity to others.”2 50. Fortune labels all individuals who participate in the Fortune Pyramid as IRs. 51. Fortune compensates all of its IRs in accordance with what it terms a “multilevel marketing compensation plan.” Id. 52. The basic terms of this compensation plan are set forth in a Policies & Procedures document produced by Fortune. 53. From 2001 until at least July 1, 2010, Fortune utilized a Polices & Procedures document that sets forth a compensation structure that amounts to a fraudulent and illegal pyramid scheme, both by its very terms and by its implementation by Fortune in practice. This Policies & Procedures document is attached as Exhibit 1. 54. Prospective participants who meet certain basic criteria and desire to join Fortune enter the company as either a representative or a manager. Although the Policies & Procedures provide that one may join the Fortune Pyramid as a representative for $75, Fortune’s recruiting presentations usually do not offer prospective participants this option and instead encourage 1 2 “What is Relationship Marketing?”, http://www.fhtm.net/relationship.aspx “Why FHTM,” http://www.fhtm.net/whyfhtm.aspx 14 participants to join as a manager, which requires the participant to pay $299. Although the Policies & Procedures document provides that this $299 is for the purchase of an “Optional Special Services Program,” the defendants and others high in the pyramid frequently refer to the $299 fee in other terms. Additionally, to remain a manager, one must pay Fortune an additional $199 each year. 55. After paying at least $299 to join, a new Fortune manager then ostensibly has the opportunity to advance to the following higher positions within the company: 56. A. Qualified Representative3 A. Regional Manager B. Executive Sales Manager C. National Sales Manager D. Presidential Ambassadors The basis for promoting managers to subsequent higher positions in the company is not success in selling products or services, but rather the recruitment and sponsorship of new Fortune managers by the manager and those in his or her “downline” (i.e., IRs below them on the pyramid). Fortune’s Compensation and Bonus Structure Is a Fraudulent Pyramid Scheme 57. Under the Compensation Plan utilized by Fortune until at least July 1, 2010, IRs are able to earn compensation from two sources: (1) bonuses for recruiting and sponsoring new representatives; and (2) commissions from sales of products and services by themselves and by recruits in their “downline.” 3 Fortune’s Policies & Procedures document also refers to “Qualified” Regional Managers, Executive Sales Managers, etc. Only “Qualified” IRs are entitled to receive the bonuses and commissions to which an IR at their level of the pyramid is entitled. However, the only distinction between being a regular Manager and a “Qualified” one is that, to be Qualified, a manager must have purchased the requisite amount of Fortune Goods or Services described below by the end of any given month. Thus, for simplicity’s sake, this complaint will refer to each level as simply “Regional Manager,” “Executive Sales Manager,” etc. without using the “Qualified” label. 15 58. Fortune operates as an illegal pyramid scheme because this compensation plan affords IRs the right to receive in return for recruiting other participants into Fortune rewards which are unrelated to the sale of products or services to ultimate users outside of Fortune. See United States v. Gold, 177 F.3d 472, 480 (6th Cir 1999) (quoting In re Koscot Interplanetary, Inc., 86 F.T.C. 1106, 1187 (1975)). Such a scheme is deemed inherently fraudulent under federal law. Id. A. Recruiting presentations by the defendants and others at the top of the Fortune Pyramid emphasize recruitment of new representatives over the sale of products and services to customers outside of Fortune. 59. In recruiting presentations, the defendants and other individuals at the top of the Fortune Pyramid, presenting official Fortune marketing materials, consistently emphasize recruitment of new members over sales or products and services to customers outside of Fortune. 60. For example, defendant Joel McNinch stated during a Fortune recruitment presentation that is available online on YouTube: “When you build a group of 12 people – you sponsor three, and help them build nine total – 12, you promote yourself to regional sales manager. We just had a guy in Indian River, Michigan last week do it in one day.”4 61. In the same presentation, McNinch stated, “As a regional manager, every time you go out and personally enroll a new manager who gathers three customers, you’re going to earn a $200 bonus.” Id. 62. McNinch described the process of earning more bonuses as more representatives are recruited to join Fortune: “As these reps start to bring in reps, not only do you earn an override percentage of their customers, but you earn a $100 customer acquisition bonus for every rep that’s gathered by any of your reps. . . . $100, $100, $100 unlimited for every rep that joins.” Id. 63. Summarizing the emphasis on recruitment, McNinch stated, “We’re not looking to sign you up and sell you something; we’re looking for team members.” Id. 4 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F0sE2ID9bXo 16 64. Recruiting new IRs into the Fortune Pyramid is similarly emphasized in presentations made by throughout the country by the individual defendants and other individuals at the top of the Fortune Pyramid. 65. For example, in another presentation, defendant Misenheimer said that the key to making money in Fortune is to “get a rep, get a rep, get a rep, get a rep . . . [successful Fortune reps] are making money, but they don’t understand what they’re doing . . . The whole thing’s about getting the preliminary stuff out of the way, and getting to regional [sales manager] fast.”5 B. Official Fortune training materials emphasize recruitment of new members over the sale of products and services to actual end users outside of Fortune IR’s. 66. Fortune provides IRs with written training materials. Each plaintiff received some form of these materials from Fortune. 67. These training materials clearly emphasize recruitment of new IRs, not the sale of products and services to end users. 68. To illustrate, the materials received by plaintiff Haslag provide a list of “Business Building Steps,” which is attached as Exhibit 2. 69. This list provides guidance for recruiting new managers into Fortune. It tells newly appointed managers, “You are not trained as a sales person and you should not act like one.” It further tells managers to tell prospective managers, “you don’t have to be a salesperson” to succeed at Fortune. 70. Furthermore, this list provides answers to hypothetical questions that a manager may face in attempting to recruit new managers. 5 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lqLcrsXO1Hw&feature=related 17 71. One such hypothetical question is, “Is this a pyramid?” Fortune encourages representatives to respond as follows: “No. Pyramids are illegal and I certainly wouldn’t be involved in anything illegal. Just let me show it to you.” 72. The Building Business steps encourage managers to quickly sign up new managers by requesting an answer from a prospective participant within a short period of time. C. Bonuses paid to Fortune IRs are based upon recruiting others to join Fortune as managers. 73. Fortune’s compensation plan involves an elaborate set of bonuses which are effectively the only way to earn money in Fortune and which are all tied not to real sales to outside customers, but rather to recruitment of new IRs. 74. An IR receives a “Quick Start Bonus” of $100 for sponsoring a manager who acquires only three personal customer points within 60 days of the manager’s enrollment. Managers are told that these “customers” need not be actual customers not participating in Fortune, but rather purchases of Fortune products and services made by the manager him or herself. New managers are encouraged to make these three purchases the same day as they join the Fortune Pyramid, thus qualifying themselves immediately and triggering the Quick Start Bonuses to those above them on the Fortune Pyramid. Thus, a Quick Start Bonus is compensation for recruitment and is not based on actual product sales to end users outside of Fortune. 75. Additionally, an IR may earn a “Quick Start Bonus Override” (“QSBO”)whenever a manager within his or her downline receives a Quick Start Bonus. If the new manager recruited in the downline falls on Level 2-7, the amount of the QSBO is $5. If the new manager is on Level 8, the QSBO is $10. Within the last year, these QSBO amounts have been raised to $15 for Levels 2-7 and $20 for Level 8. 18 76. Once an IR becomes a Regional Sales Manager, he or she is eligible to receive customer acquisition bonuses. These bonuses are based not on the acquisition of new customers, but rather on the recruitment of new managers into the Regional Sales Manager’s downline. The amount of the customer acquisition bonus is $100 for each new manager, to unlimited levels deep, who enters the QRSM’s regional coded group and qualifies for a Quick Start Bonus. If 16 such new managers enter the group, then the amount of the bonus is doubled to $200 per new manager. 77. At the level of Executive Sales Manager and National Sales Manager, these “customer” acquisition bonuses become more lucrative as the Executive or National Sales Manager receives a bonus for each new manager in his or her downline that is recruited to join Fortune and qualifies for a Quick Start Bonus. D. Fortune’s “Trainer Coach” Program is merely another thinly veiled means of paying IRs for the recruitment of new IRs. 78. Fortune also encourages new participants to pay $299 (or slightly less in some states) to become a “Trainer Coach.” As a Trainer Coach, one purportedly will be paid $40 for the initial training of a new manager. However, managers are not obligated to undergo such training. Many managers are simply trained on the use of their “Fortune Back Office” and sign a form, causing the $40.00 training fee to be paid. 79. Trainer Coaches are required to pay an annual renewal fee of $100 to maintain their status as Trainer Coach. 80. As with the advancement in the ranks of manager, IRs may advance to higher levels of trainers. A Trainer Coach who becomes a Regional Sales Manager may become a “Certified Regional Trainer” for an additional $200. A Certified Regional Trainer, in turn, receives $80 for training each new Trainer Coach. 19 81. Certified Trainer Coaches can become eligible to receive bonuses tied directly to the training of new managers by any Trainer Coach in their “training downline.” However, a Certified Trainer Coach can become eligible for these bonuses only by sponsoring four active managers who are also Trainer Coaches. 82. Thus, the Trainer Coach program amounts to nothing more than another means for Fortune to push IRs to recruit new participants into the Fortune Pyramid and to receive payment from IRs. E. Commissions ostensibly earned on sales of products and services are, in fact, tied to recruitment of new managers. 83. Although Fortune’s compensation structure allows IRs to earn commissions on the sale of Fortune products and services by themselves and those recruited in the eight levels below them, these commissions are relatively small compared to the bonuses that an IR can earn when new representatives are recruited to join Fortune in his or her downline. 84. Even this commission structure rewards recruitment, not sales to customers outside the Fortune Pyramid, because IRs are encouraged to purchase Fortune products and services themselves or sell them to IRs they recruit rather than to sell them to customers outside the Fortune Pyramid. 85. Fortune’s commission structure makes this possible by allowing IRs to earn commissions on sales without ever actually selling anything to a customer outside the Fortune Pyramid. In fact, prospective IRs are told while joining Fortune that they must purchase certain products to earn their first “customer points” and therefore allow bonuses to be paid to their sponsors. 20 86. For example, until at least April 2010, new Fortune IRs were required to purchase a “Fortune Back Office” website that required a $20.00 setup fee and a $24.95 recurring monthly payment. This website qualified as the IR’s first customer point/customer. 87. Fortune’s commission structure allows IRs to earn commissions on sales of products and services by themselves, to themselves, and by those IRs they recruit to join the company for up to eight levels below them on the pyramid. 88. To earn commissions on all eight levels, an IR is required to recruit and sponsor one new manager. Thus, an IR’s ability to receive commissions on the sale of any products is tied to recruitment of new individuals to join the Fortune Pyramid. 89. An IR qualifies to receive commissions on sales by any IR he or she recruits personally (Level 1) by acquiring three “active personal customers” and one “personally sponsored Manager,” i.e., a new Fortune IR. 90. These “active personal customers” need not be actual human beings, let alone human beings outside of the Fortune Pyramid; rather, a product or service purchased from Fortune by the IR him or herself qualifies as a “customer” for purposes of allowing IRs to receive commissions and bonuses. The “customer points” assigned to each Fortune product or service determine how much of any given Fortune product or service must be purchased to qualify as one customer. 91. A “Customer Point Sheet” provided to new IRs explains what products or services may be purchased to qualify as a new “customer.” As an example, the purchase of $39.99 of True Essentials products by an IR counts as one “customer” and one “customer point.” 92. To obtain the required three customer points, new IRs are encouraged to merely purchase Fortune products and services themselves, rather than attempt to sell them to outsiders. Potential IRs are frequently told at recruiting meetings that they are already paying for the types of 21 products and services offered by Fortune – e.g., television, Internet service, cellular phone service, vitamins or travel – so they should simply switch from their current service provider to a product offered by Fortune. 93. Although one of the three “customers” purportedly must be “other than his/her own personal or household account”, Fortune neither tracks nor enforces this policy, and the policy itself permits this customer to be another IR. 94. Thus, a new Fortune IR must recruit another manager and either purchase or sell three Fortune products or services in order to receive commissions on the products or services purchased or sold by the manager he or she recruits (Level 1 commissions). 95. To earn commissions on Levels 2-7, an IR must acquire five customer points, i.e., purchase five Fortune products or services, and sponsor two managers. There is no requirement that these customers be actual purchasers outside of the Fortune Pyramid. 96. To earn commissions on Level 8, an IR must acquire 10 customer points, i.e., purchase ten Fortune products or services, and sponsor three managers. There is no requirement that these customers be actual purchasers outside of the Fortune Pyramid. 97. An IR who meets the requirements for earning Level 8 commissions – i.e., one who has purchases 10 Fortune products or services and personally sponsors three new managers – is eligible to receive the first promotion available within Fortune, to the position of Qualified Representative. 98. To advance to the next level in the company, Regional Sales Manager, a Qualified Representative must develop a minimum of 12 managers within his or her first five levels, and need only maintain the same 10 “customer points” required to become a Qualified Representative. Thus, 22 Qualified Representatives, to advance in Fortune, have an incentive solely to recruit and to ensure that those immediately below them recruit new managers into Fortune. 99. During recruitment presentations, the individual defendants and others near the top of the Fortune Pyramid encourage prospective IRs to quickly advance to the level of Regional Manager in order to begin earning the bonuses described below. 100. A Regional Sales Manager becomes a Qualified Regional Sales Manager merely by maintaining the 10 “customer points” that were necessary to be promoted to Qualified Representative and Regional Sales Manager. 101. As set forth below in the description of Fortune’s bonus structure, the benefit of advancing to each new level within the company is the eligibility for bonuses tied directly to the recruitment of new managers within an IR’s downline. 102. The next level in Fortune is Executive Sales Manager. A Regional Sales Manager may be promoted to Executive Sales Manager by having 15 or more active personal “customer points,” i.e., buying 15 products or services from Fortune, developing six Regional Sales Managers within a certain range on his or her downline; and developing a minimum downline organization of 90 managers within his or her downline. Thus, advancement to ESM occurs only through recruitment. 103. The second-highest level in Fortune is National Sales Manager. To be promoted to this level, an IR need not acquire any more active customers. But he or she must have six Qualified Executive Sales Managers in a portion of her downline; 90 managers in his or her Regional Sales Manager group, and 540 managers in his or her Executive Sales Manager group. To be a Qualified National Sales Manager, the IR must maintain his or her 15 customer points at the end of the month. 23 104. The highest level obtainable in Fortune is Presidential Ambassador. A Presidential Ambassador need only have 15 personal customer points but must have three Qualified National Sales Managers within a certain portion of his or her downline; and a downline organization of 1620 managers in his or her National Sales Manager group and a monthly income exceeding $100,000. Presidential Ambassadors are appointed by Fortune, and, as a special bonus, they receive a share of the revenue/profits of the entire Fortune Pyramid. 105. Advancement in Fortune is therefore tied directly to recruitment of new managers. As described below, the benefit of advancement in Fortune is the receipt of bonuses based on new members who are sponsored in one’s downline. These bonuses increase based on the IR’s position in the company, which is obtained by recruiting new representatives. E. Fortune misrepresents its relationships with the vendors of its products and services. 106. To perpetuate the fraudulent pyramid scheme described above, Fortune claims to have special relationships with or to be a “partner” of several large major national companies whose products and services Fortune offers. 107. These companies include, but are not limited to, AT&T, Verizon Wireless, Sprint, Dish Networks, General Electric Security (“GE Security”), DuPont and Home Depot. Fortune has used the trademarks of these and other companies in marketing materials and business presentations in order to convince prospective customers that Fortune is a legal business. 108. In reality, Fortune does not have any sort of special relationship with these companies. Fortune is not a “partner” with Dish Network. Rather it is a third-party independent contractor authorized to sell Dish Network service. There are numerous other such third-party vendors of Dish Network.6 6 See, e.g., http://www.vmcsatellite.com/red_design/program_overview.cfm. 24 109. Counsel for Home Depot informed authorities in the state of Montana that Fortune has no partnership or sales agreement with Home Depot. 110. GE Security also informed Montana authorities that Fortune has no direct relationship with GE Security or GE. Instead, Fortune purchases GE Security products from Protect America, an authorized GE Security dealer. 111. Fortune purchases all wireless products from Simplexity, a third-party online affiliate program of the wireless carriers. Fortune has no direct relationship with any of the nation’s top wireless carries. F. In furtherance of the illegal pyramid scheme, Fortune makes false claims about its legitimacy and success. 112. Defendants misrepresent that Fortune has been endorsed and/or praised by independent third-party companies and publications. For example, defendant Joel McNinch stated during a recruiting presentation, currently available on YouTube, “Fortune isn’t just going around saying, ‘We’re great, we’re great.’ We’ve got third-party companies like Millionaire Blueprint, a nationwide publication, and Success From Home magazine preaching, you guys, how well this company’s doing.”7 In reality, upon information and belief, Fortune paid hundreds of thousands of dollars to several publications to produce and publish articles about Fortune containing misrepresentations about the success of the company. These “articles” are actually paid advertisements. 113. Defendants have further made representations that alleged “partners” of Fortune such as Dish Network have sent legal teams to verify the legality of Fortune’s operation. Defendants have also made representations that former high-level government attorneys represented Fortune and 7 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F0sE2ID9bXo 25 ensured that it complied with the law and was legal in all 50 states. All of these representations are false. 114. Defendants and other individuals high in the Fortune Pyramid have made false representations that Fortune is licensed to transact business in every state and that its compensation structure must be approved by each state’s financial regulators before such a license is given. 115. In an effort to add legitimacy to the Fortune Pyramid’s operations, the defendants have made representations that well known actors, athletes, businesspersons and politicians, including Chris Rock, Jerry Rice, Bob McDonnell, former Bank of America CEO Ken Lewis, and Judy Hammerschmidt, were affiliated IRs with Fortune. A list of such famous individuals purportedly affiliated with Fortune is attached as Exhibit 3. Unconscionable Check and Electronic Funds Transfer Fees 116. Fortune charges a $6.00 “administrative fee” for any weekly payment made by check to an IR. Fortune also charges $5.00 for any weekly electronic payment made by the company to an IR. 117. Prospective participants are not told about these fees prior to paying to join the Fortune Pyramid, nor are they described in any marketing materials produced by Fortune Cease and Desist Orders in North Dakota and Montana – Settlement 118. Recognizing that the defendants operate an illegal pyramid scheme, regulators in North Dakota and Montana have taken action against Fortune. 119. On December 10, 2009, the North Dakota Attorney General issued a cease and desist order against Fortune, ordering it to cease from doing business in North Dakota. The North Dakota cease and desist order is attached as Exhibit 4. 26 120. In short, the North Dakota Attorney General alleged that, among other things, Fortune operated as a pyramid scheme illegal under North Dakota law. 121. On January 14, 2010, Fortune reached a settlement with the North Dakota Attorney General in which Fortune agreed to refund any North Dakota customer the entire amount he or she paid and to pay the Attorney General’s investigation costs and attorney’s fees. (Exhibit 5.) 122. On March 4, 2010, the Montana Commissioner of Securities issued a cease and desist order prohibiting Fortune from doing business in Montana and, likewise alleging that Fortune operated as an illegal pyramid scheme. (Exhibit 6.) 123. Fortune reached a settlement agreement with Montana requiring it to pay potentially over $800,000, including a $100,000 fine to the state treasurer and any refunds of enrollment fees that Montana IRs may seek. (Exhibit 7.) 124. As part of the Montana settlement, Fortune was also required to, among other things, train Montana IRs to emphasize the sale of products to customers outside of the Fortune Pyramid.. 125. Fortune was also required to charge only $75 for new IRs to enroll in Montana. 126. Finally, Fortune was forced to disclose certain financial information. These Montana disclosures are attached as Exhibit 8. 127. The disclosures reveal that a very small number of individuals at the top of the Fortune Pyramid are making, on average, thousands of dollars per month, while the mast majority of Fortune IRs, who are in the lower rungs of the pyramid, earn virtually nothing. 128. For example, the disclosures show that: A. Nearly 30% of the active IRs earn nothing at all. 27 B. Of those IRs that do earn something, over 54% are managers on the bottom rung of the pyramid. These managers receive an average of only $93 per month from Fortune.. C. National Sales Managers comprise just .38 % of the total number of paid IRs. On average, they earn $19,865 per month in commissions. D. Presidential Ambassadors constitute only .07% of paid IRs. They earn an average of $103,416 per month in commissions. Following North Dakota and Montana, Fortune promulgates new Policies & Procedures 129. Following the cease and desist orders and subsequent settlements in North Dakota and Montana, Fortune has made various changes to its Policies & Procedures manual, including significant changes to the compensation structure. 130. The new Policies & Procedures manual became available on Fortune’s website in July 2010. 131. Additionally, Fortune now purports to have a team of “Legal Council” consisting of former state attorneys general.8 132. Fortune did not hire these individuals to its legal advisory team until May 2010. Plaintiffs are victims of Fortune’s fraudulent schemes 133. Each plaintiff was induced to pay money to Fortune by numerous misrepresentations, including false claims that Fortune is a legitimate network marketing company and not an illegal pyramid scheme. 134. As the direct and proximate result of such misrepresentations, each plaintiff was damaged. 8 http://www.fhtm.net/legalcouncil.aspx 28 135. Plaintiffs were also subjected to the administrative fees for payments from Fortune described above. 136. Plaintiff Yvonne Day (“Day”) was recruited to join Fortune by a Fortune IR whom Day knew and trusted. For nearly a year, this IR attempted to persuade Day to join Fortune. 137. Before agreeing to join Fortune, Day met with a Fortune executive sales manager. Day also was given and watched DVDs containing video presentations by defendants Paul Orberson and Joel McNinch. In those videos, Orberson and McNinch made numerous false representations concerning Fortune’s legitimacy and its purported relationship with entities such as Fortune Magazine. 138. Day agreed to join Fortune in October 2008 without completing or signing any document that contained or referenced an arbitration clause. Day never agreed to arbitrate any claims against Fortune. 139. The IR who recruited Day to Fortune caused Day to become a Fortune IR by completing all necessary documents online outside of Day’s presence using personal information obtained from Day. 140. As a direct result of the defendants’ promotion of and participation in the illegal pyramid scheme described above, Day paid $299 to join Fortune. 141. As a direct result of the defendants’ promotion of and participation in the illegal pyramid scheme described above, Day also paid $299 for the right to become a Trainer Coach for Fortune. 142. As a direct result of the defendants’ promotion of and participation in the illegal pyramid scheme described above, Day also paid $200 for the right to become a Certified Regional Trainer. 29 143. Additionally, Day purchased numerous products from Fortune and suffered additional damages. 144. Plaintiff Leonard Haslag (“Haslag”) attended a Fortune recruitment meeting on September 10, 2009. At this meeting, defendant Mike Misenheimer spoke. 145. Misenheimer stated that recruiting new members into Fortune would allow participants to earn huge amounts of money. Misenheimer claimed that prospective participants could earn up to $80,000 per month if they joined Fortune. 146. At this meeting, and as a result of these and other representations by Misenheimer, Haslag completed a photocopied application to be a Fortune IR. The application did not contain an arbitration clause and did not contain terms and conditions on the back of the document. Haslag never agreed anywhere else to arbitrate claims against Fortune. 147. Haslag then had second thoughts about joining Fortune and cancelled the credit card for which he had provided Fortune with information. 148. Haslag ultimately decided to join Fortune shortly thereafter, however, and he called the IR who had sponsored him at the meeting to provide new credit card information. 149. At this point, someone other than Haslag, outside of Haslag’s presence, entered information into a website sufficient to cause Haslag to be registered as a Fortune IR. 150. As a direct result of the defendants’ promotion of and participation in the illegal pyramid scheme described above, Haslag paid $299 to join Fortune. 151. Plaintiff James McCormick (“McCormick”) attended a Fortune Saturday morning business meeting, conducted by National Sales Manager – Ken Bailey, prior to agreeing to join Fortune. 30 152. After this meeting, McCormick completed a document bearing the Fortune logo that required him to submit his name, social security number, and credit card information for the purchase of his first three customer points. This document did not contain any agreement to arbitrate and did not reference arbitration or policies and procedures, in any way. 153. McCormick has never seen any document pertaining to Fortune containing an agreement to arbitrate. 154. Someone other than McCormick, outside of McCormick’s presence, entered information into a website sufficient to cause McCormick to be registered as an Fortune IR. 155. As a direct result of the defendants’ promotion of and participation in the illegal pyramid scheme described above, McCormick paid $299 to join Fortune and was charged $100 each month until May 2010 for various Fortune products and services. 156. McCormick was unable to sell any Fortune products to others or to recruit anyone to join Fortune as a manager. 157. Plaintiff John Turner (“Turner”) attended several meetings held by persons promoting the Fortune Pyramid. 158. Eventually, Turner provided his social security number and credit card number by filling out a document that required him to submit such information. This document did not contain an agreement to arbitrate. Turner never agreed to arbitrate his claims against any of the defendants. 159. As a direct result of the defendants’ promotion of and participation in the illegal pyramid scheme described above, Turner paid $299 to join Fortune. 160. As a direct result of the defendants’ promotion of and participation in the illegal pyramid scheme described above, Turner paid $299 for the right to become a Trainer Coach for Fortune. 31 161. As a direct result of the defendants’ promotion of and participation in the illegal pyramid scheme described above, Turner also paid $200 for the right to become a Certified Regional Trainer for Fortune. 162. Additionally, Turner purchased numerous products from Fortune and suffered additional damages. CLASS ACTION ALLEGATIONS 163. This action is brought by plaintiffs as a class action pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23. 164. Plaintiffs seek relief on behalf of themselves and a nationwide class of all persons who were Fortune independent representatives from January 2001 until present and who were injured as a result of the defendants’ illegal pyramid schemes. The defendants, their employees, and family members are excluded from the class. 165. The members of the class number in the tens of thousands, making joinder of all class members in a single action impracticable. 166. There are common questions of law and fact common to the class, including, but not limited to, the following: A. Whether the defendants operate and/or operated an illegal pyramid scheme; B. Whether Fortune’s IRs paid money to the defendants in exchange for (1) the right to sell products or services and (2) the right to receive, in return for recruiting other into the program, rewards unrelated to the sale of products or services to retail consumers not affiliated with Fortune; C. Whether the defendants failed to inform plaintiffs that plaintiffs were entering into an illegal pyramid scheme in which the overwhelming majority of participants lose money; 32 D. Whether the defendants made materially false representations that Fortune was legal and/or had been approved by governmental entities; E. Whether defendants engaged in acts of mail fraud and wire fraud in violation F. Whether and to what extent defendants’ conduct has injured plaintiffs and the G. Whether the defendants’ conduct constitutes an illegal “pyramid distribution of RICO; class; plan” under KRS 367.830(4); H. Whether the defendants’ practice of charging a $6.00 “administrative fee” for each payment made by check to an IR and a $5.00 “transfer fee” for any payment made electronically to an IR are “[u]nfair, false, misleading, or deceptive acts or practices in the conduct of any trade or commerce” under KRS 367.170 that is actionable under KRS 446.070. 167. These and other questions of law and/or fact are common to the class and the subclass, and predominate over any question affecting only individual class members. 168. The plaintiffs’ claims are typical of the claims of the class and the subclass in that plaintiffs were IRs for Fortune and lost money as a result of the pyramid scheme. 169. The plaintiffs will fairly and adequately represent the interests of the class and the subclass in that plaintiffs’ claims are typical of those of the class and plaintiffs’ interests are fully aligned with those of the class. The plaintiffs have retained counsel who is experienced and skilled in class action litigation. 170. Class action treatment is superior to the alternatives, if any, for the fair and efficient adjudication of the controversy alleged herein, because such treatment will permit a large number of similarly-situated persons to prosecute their common claims in a single forum simultaneously, 33 efficiently and without unnecessary duplication of evidence, effort, and expense that numerous individual actions would engender. 171. The plaintiffs know of no difficulty likely to be encountered in the management of this action that would preclude its maintenance as a class action. CLAIMS FOR RELIEF COUNT I: RACKETEERING ACTIVITY IN VIOLATION OF 18 U.S.C. § 1962(C) (VERSUS ALL DEFENDANTS) 172. Plaintiffs re-allege each of the preceding paragraphs as if fully set forth here. 173. Each defendant is a “person” for purposes of RICO, 18 U.S.C. § 1962, because each defendant is, and was at all relevant times, an individual or entity capable of holding legal or beneficial interest in property. 174. All of the defendants in this action collectively form an “enterprise” under RICO, 18 U.S.C. § 1962, in that they are a group of individuals and entities associated in fact, although not a legal entity. 175. In the alternative, the enterprise consisted of Fortune, which is controlled by defendants Paul C. Orberson, Jeff Orberson, Thomas A. Mills, David Mills, Billy Stahl, and Simon Davies. 176. In the alternative, the Fortune Pyramid is an enterprise, in that it is an association in fact of all defendants and others which, although not gathered under any legal entity, operates the illegal pyramid scheme to draw new investors to Fortune. 177. The defendants engaged in a pattern of racketeering activity by participating in a scheme and artifice to defraud in violation of the mail and wire fraud statutes, 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341 and 1343. 34 178. The defendants’ promotion of an illegal pyramid scheme is a per se scheme to defraud under the mail and wire fraud statutes; thus, the defendants have committed racketeering acts by promoting an illegal pyramid scheme by using and causing others to use the mail and by transmitting and causing others to transmit, by means of wire in interstate commerce, writing, signs, signals, pictures and sounds, all in furtherance of and for purposes of executing a scheme or artifice to defraud, namely an illegal pyramid scheme. 179. Each defendant has promoted the Fortune Pyramid. Each use of the mail or wire by the defendants in furtherance of the Fortune Pyramid is therefore an act of racketeering. 180. Moreover, the defendants have used false and fraudulent pretenses to deceive the plaintiffs and the class and to thereby obtain money and property from the same. The defendants have engaged in materially misleading statements of facts and nondisclosure of particular facts, including: A. Creating the false impression that the Fortune Pyramid is legal and has been investigated and approved by several major national companies, as well as state governments, which purportedly would have closed Fortune permanently if it was an illegal operation. B. Creating the false impression that the majority of investors in the Fortune Pyramid will profit from their investment by merely working hard. C. Creating the false impression that Fortune has a unique business model that is unusually generous to investors. D. Creating the false impression that several magazine covers and articles used to induce investments in the Fortune Pyramid were articles written by objective third-parties, when in reality they were paid advertisements. 35 E. Creating the false impression that several well known athletes, actors, politicians and successful business people were in fact Fortune IRs and endorsed the Fortune Pyramid; F. Failing to disclose that the purported success and wealth achieved by the individual defendants through their participation in the Fortune Pyramid is no longer possible and that Presidential Ambassadors represent only the top .07% of investors in the Fortune Pyramid who earned any money at all. G. Failing to disclose that nearly 30% of active participants in the Fortune Pyramid earn nothing at all. 181. These and other misrepresentations at the heart of the defendants’ enterprise were reasonably calculated to deceive a person of ordinary prudence and comprehension. 182. Plaintiffs and the class relied on these misrepresentations. 183. All of the defendants acted with intent to defraud. 184. The defendants’ numerous acts of mail fraud and wire fraud amount to a pattern of racketeering activity because they are related and continuous. The pattern consists of more than two acts, which occurred from 2000 until present and consistently throughout that period. The predicate acts of mail and wire fraud are related because they have had the same or similar purpose: to convince new investors to pay to join the Fortune Pyramid by paying money to do so, and to convince those investors to in turn recruit new investors. They have the same result: convincing investors to join the Fortune Pyramid by paying money and having those investors recruit new ones to do the same. They have the same participants: Fortune’s executives, Presidential Ambassadors, and National Sales Managers, all of whom promote the Fortune Pyramid. They have the same victims: plaintiffs and class members who were fraudulently deceived into investing in the Fortune 36 Pyramid. Finally, they have similar methods of commission: fraudulent misrepresentations concerning numerous aspects of Fortune’s operations made via online presentations, in-person gatherings, and written materials. In short, the predicate acts of wire and mail fraud committed by the defendants constitute an intricately related set of predicate acts sufficient to meet the relatedness standard. 185. Moreover, the predicate acts are continuous. They pose a threat of continued illegal conduct in that the defendants continue to promote and operate the Fortune Pyramid and have expressed their intention to continue to do so. Additionally, the predicate acts have extended over a significant period of time – the nearly 10 years that Fortune has been in existence. The defendants’ regular business of attracting new independent representatives is conducted by ongoing mail and wire fraud that misrepresents that Fortune is a legitimate multilevel marketing enterprise and not an illegal pyramid scheme. Without the repeated acts of wire and mail fraud, the defendants’ fraudulent pyramid scheme would not be in existence. 186. As a direct and proximate result of the defendants’ acts of mail and wire fraud, plaintiffs and the class were injured in their business and property. Each plaintiff was injured in his or her business or property by reason of the defendants’ pattern of racketeering activity, in that plaintiffs surrendered valuable consideration of at least $299, and in most cases much more, in order to participate in the inherently fraudulent scheme promoted by the defendants. 187. Each enterprise alleged above was engaged in, or affecting, interstate commerce by reason of, at least, each of the defendants’ numerous acts or omissions constituting use of the mail or interstate wire communication facilities in furtherance of their scheme to defraud. Additionally, each enterprise affected interstate commerce because the members comprising it engaged in business in several states and made use of the mail and interstate wire communication facilities in the process 37 of doing so by causing marketing and promotional materials for Fortune, as well as images, videos, and information to be communicated through regular mail and via the Internet. 188. Each of the defendants is employed by or associated with each enterprise above to conduct or participate, directly or indirectly, in the conduct of the enterprise’s affairs through a pattern of racketeering activity, i.e., conducting the affairs of, promoting, and otherwise supporting the pyramid scheme. 189. Specifically, defendants Paul C. Orberson, Jeff Orberson, Thomas A. Mills, David Mills, Billy Stahl, and Simon Davies have overseen the creation of marketing materials containing misrepresentations regarding Fortune and have authorized the Presidential Ambassadors and National Sales Managers to direct conference calls, websites, web presentations and speeches that contain numerous misrepresentations and that deceive people into participating in the Fortune Pyramid. 190. Pursuant to 19 U.S.C. § 1964, Plaintiffs are entitled to recover treble damages, costs, and attorneys’ fees. COUNT II: RACKETEERING ACTIVITY IN VIOLATION OF 18 U.S.C. § 1962(A) (VERSUS ALL DEFENDANTS) 191. Plaintiffs re-allege each of the preceding paragraphs as if fully set forth here. 192. Revenue derived from the pattern of racketeering activity set forth above, which upon information and belief constitutes a significant portion of the defendants’ total income, was reinvested into the Fortune Pyramid for at least the following purposes: (1) to expand the operations of the Fortune Pyramid through additional false and misleading advertising and promotional materials aimed at recruiting new participants in the Fortune Pyramid; (2) to facilitate the execution of the Fortune Pyramid; and (3) to convince existing participants in the Fortune Pyramid to recruit new ones, resulting in harm to plaintiffs and the class. 38 193. Plaintiffs and the class were injured in their business or property as a result of such reinvestment into the Fortune Pyramid because they were induced, with funds used to establish new levels of the Fortune Pyramid, to invest in Fortune 194. Pursuant to 19 U.S.C. § 1964, plaintiffs and the class are entitled to recover treble damages, costs, and attorneys’ fees. COUNT III: CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT RACKETEERING ACTIVITY IN VIOLATION OF 18 U.S.C. § 1962(D) (VERSUS ALL DEFENDANTS) 195. Plaintiffs re-allege each of the preceding paragraphs as if fully set forth here. 196. The defendants conspired to violate 18 U.S.C. § 1962(a) and (c) in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d). 197. Each defendant knew about and knowingly and intentionally agreed to participate in and promote an illegal pyramid scheme. Specifically, the defendants had a meeting of the minds on an object and course of action, namely, to create, support, and maintain the pyramid scheme for their own financial benefit. 198. Each of the defendants has committee multiple overt acts in furtherance of the unlawful objects of the pyramid scheme. 199. The plaintiffs and the class were injured in their business or property as a result. 200. Pursuant to 19 U.S.C. § 1964, plaintiffs and the class are entitled to recover treble damages, costs, and attorneys’ fees. COUNT IV: INJUNCTIVE RELIEF UNDER 18 U.S.C. § 1964(A) AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS 201. Plaintiffs re-allege each of the preceding paragraphs as if fully set forth here. 202. To prevent and restrain ongoing violations of 18 U.S.C. § 1962 by the defendants, the Court should order the defendants to divest themselves of any interest, direct or indirect, in the 39 enterprise; impose reasonable restrictions on the future activities or investments of the enterprise, including, but not limited to, prohibit the defendants from engaging in the same type of endeavor as the enterprise engaged in, or order dissolution or reorganization of the enterprise. COUNT V: KENTUCKY CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT (PYRAMID SALES ACT) 203. Plaintiffs re-allege each of the preceding paragraphs as if fully set forth here. 204. The defendants established, promoted, operated, and/or participated in a pyramid distribution plan as defined in KRS 367.830(4). 205. Specifically, Fortune was and is a “plan, program, device, scheme, or other process by which a participant gives consideration for the opportunity to receive compensation or things of value in return for inducing other persons to become participants in the program.” KRS 367.830(4). 206. By establishing, promoting, operating, and/or participating in a pyramid distribution plan, defendants violated KRS 367.832 and KRS 367.160. 207. Plaintiffs were damaged and suffered an ascertainable loss of money and/or property as a direct and proximate result of these violations, entitling plaintiffs to recover such damages under KRS 367.220 and KRS 446.070. COUNT VI: UNLAWFUL ACTS UNDER THE KENTUCKY CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT 208. Plaintiffs re-allege each of the preceding paragraphs as if fully set forth here. 209. By charging the $6.00 check fee and $5.00 electronic funds transfer fee, the defendants have engaged in unfair, unconscionable, false, misleading, or deceptive acts or practices in the conduct of any trade or commerce in violation of KRS 367.170. 40 210. The plaintiffs and the class were injured by such acts or practices and thereby are entitled to be compensated for their injury and to reasonable attorney’s fees under KRS 367.220 and 446.070. COUNT VII: UNJUST ENRICHMENT (VERSUS FORTUNE) 211. Plaintiffs re-allege each of the preceding paragraphs as if fully set forth here. 212. As a result of charging check fees and electronic funds transfer fees, Fortune received payment from plaintiffs and the class. 213. Fortune was not entitled to obtain those payments. 214. Fortune actually appreciated the benefits of those payments. 215. Retention of that benefit would be inequitable. 216. Accordingly, the plaintiffs and the class are entitled to restitution. COUNT VIII: CONVERSION (VERSUS FORTUNE) 217. Plaintiffs re-allege each of the preceding paragraphs as if fully set forth here. 218. As a result of charging check fees and electronic funds transfer fees, Fortune converted property rightfully belonging to the plaintiffs and the class. PRAYER FOR RELIEF 219. Plaintiffs and the class request the following relief: A. Certification of the class; B. Jury trial and judgment against the defendants; C. Damages in the amount of the named plaintiffs’ and the class’s financial loss as a result of defendants’ conduct and for injury to plaintiffs’ and the class’s business and property, all as a result of defendants’ violations of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(a),(c), and (d) and that such amount be tripled in accordance with 18 U.S.C. § 1964(c); 41 D. Temporary and permanent injunctive relief enjoining the defendants from further unlawful, unfair, fraudulent, or deceptive acts, including, but not limited to, operating and supporting the Fortune Pyramid. E. Restitution and disgorgement of monies; F. The cost and expense of suit, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, in accordance with 18 U.S.C. § 1964(c); G. For general, compensatory, and exemplary damages in an amount yet to be ascertained; and H. For such other damages, relief, and pre- and post-judgment interest that the Court may deem just and proper. DEMAND FOR A JURY TRIAL Plaintiffs hereby demand a jury trial as provided by Rule 38 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Respectfully submitted, /s/ R. Kenyon Meyer___ R. Kenyon Meyer DINSMORE & SHOHL LLP 1400 PNC Plaza 500 West Jefferson Street Louisville, Kentucky 40202 (502) 540-2300 (Telephone) (502) 585-2207 (Facsimile) [email protected] 801964_4 42 POLICIES & PROCEDURES program guide contents Section 1: FHTM Management Section 2: FHTM Products and Services Section 3: The FHTM Sales Force A.Representative B.Manager C.Independent Representative Section 4: FHTM Field Leadership A.Qualified Representative B.Regional Sales Manager/Qualified Regional Sales Manager C.Executive Sales Manager/ Qualified Executive Sales Manager D.National Sales Manager/Qualified National Sales Manager E. Presidential Ambassadors F. Personal Sponsorship-Monthly Maximum Section 5: FHTM Field Training and Training Compensation A.Trainer Coach B.Certified Regional Trainer C.Leadership Training Bonus D.Deadlines for Training and Submission of Invoices Section 6: The FHTM Optional Special Services Program Section 7: The FHTM Compensation Plan A.Customer Generated Usage B.Qualified Customer C.Commissions and the Quick Start Bonus D.Quick Start Bonus Override E. True Beginnings Bonus F. First and Second Level RSM Override Bonus Section 8: FHTM Management Bonus Program A.Customer Acquisition Bonus B.Annual Customer Retention Bonus C.Double Management Customer Acquisition Bonuses D.QRSM “EXTRA $50” Management Customer Acquisition Bonus Section 9: Eligibility for Commissions, Overrides, and Bonuses Section 10: Commission Reports and Payment Schedules A. Monthly CGU Commission B. Management CAB C. Training Commission D. Quick Start Bonus E. Check and EFT charges F. Check inquiries Section 11: Downline Reports policies & procedures contents Section 1: Introduction 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Policies and Compensation Plan Incorporated into IR Agreement Purpose of Policies Changes to the Agreement Delays Policies and Provisions Severable Waiver Section 2: Becoming an Independent Representative 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Requirements to Become an Independent Representative No Purchase Required Registration by Online Enrollment IR Benefits Renewal of Your FHTM Business Section 3: Operating A FHTM Business 3.1 3.1.1 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.6 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.7 3.8 3.8.1 3.8.2 3.8.3 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 Adherence to the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan Ethics Advertising In General Domain Names and e-mail Addresses Trademarks and Copyrights Media and Media Inquiries Bonus Buying Business Entities Changes to the FHTM Business In General Addition of Co-Applicants Change of Sponsor Cancellation and Re-application Unauthorized Claims and Actions Indemnification Income Claims Savings, Rate or Product Performance Guarantees Trade Shows, Expositions and Other Sales Forums Conflicts of Interest Non-Solicitation/Cross-Recruiting Dual Participation for Promoted IRs Downline Activity Reports Cross–Sponsoring Errors or Questions Governmental Approval or Company Endorsement Holding Applications or Orders Identification Income Taxes 3.15 3.16 3.16.1 3.17 3.18 3.18.1 3.18.2 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.27.1 3.28 3.28.1 3.28.2 3.29 3.30 Independent Contractor Status Insurance Business Pursuits Coverage International Marketing Adherence to Laws and Ordinances Local Ordinances Compliance with Federal, State, Local Laws, Military Minors One FHTM Business Per Representative Actions of Household Members and Affiliated Individuals Requests for Records Sale, Transfer or Assignment of an FHTM Business Separation of an FHTM Business Slamming Sponsoring Stacking Cycling Succession Transfer Upon Death of an IR Transfer Upon Incapacitation of an IR Telemarketing Techniques Use of the FHTM Voice-Mail System Section 4: Responsibilities of Independent Representatives 4.1 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.2.3 4.2.4 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Change of Address or Telephone or Email Continuing Development Obligations Ongoing Training Increased Support Responsibilities Ongoing Sales Responsibilities Customer Qualifications Non-disparagement Providing Documentation to Applicants Reporting Policy Violations Completion of Applications and Order Forms Confidentiality and Nondisclosure of Proprietary Information Section 5: Sales Requirements 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Services/Product Sales No Territorial Restrictions Product Offerings/Terms of Service Unauthorized Contact continued next page Section 6: Bonuses and Commissions 6.1 6.2 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.3 6.4 Bonus and Commission Qualifications Deductions from Bonuses and Commissions Downline Reports Other Deductions Unclaimed Commissions and Credits Genealogy/Downline Reports Section 7: Service Guarantees and Marketing Materials 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Product Guarantee Return of Marketing Materials by an IR Montana Residents Procedures for All Returns of Marketing Materials Section 8: Dispute Resolution and Disciplinary Proceedings 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 Disciplinary Sanctions Grievances and Complaints Dispute Resolution Board Arbitration Governing Law, Jurisdiction and Venue Section 9: Ordering 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 Purchasing FHTM Marketing Materials, Products and Services General Ordering Policies Shipping and Back Order Policy Confirmation of Order Section 10: Payment and Shipping 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 Insufficient Funds Returned Checks Restrictions on Third Party Use of Credit/ Debit Cards and Checking Account Access Sales Tax Section 11: Cancellation and Termination 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 Effect of Cancellation Involuntary Cancellation/Termination of Agreement Voluntary Cancellation Non-Renewal Section 12: Definitions Section 13: Customer Generated Usage Commission Schedule fhtm program guide 1. fhtm management While in college, Jeff played basketball and the dedication and determination he learned through the sport carries over into the office. Jeff utilizes a levelheaded, analytic and evaluative approach to decision-making, ensuring decisions made are the best for the company and Representatives in the field. Founder and President: Paul Orberson: Determination and an old fashioned work ethic are qualities that set Paul apart and made him one of the most financially successful network marketers in the history of the industry. His genuine sincerity and down to earth approach to networking have enabled him to encourage well over a million individuals to work toward improving their financial futures through, what he considers to be the best method available today, network marketing. Paul utilized his experience as a Representative and his entrepreneurial skills to envision and develop the ultimate vehicle for those individuals seeking to improve their finances and lives through network marketing. That vehicle is FHTM Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. Senior Executive Vice President of Marketing and Training: Billy Stahl: Billy is a seasoned professional executive in the network-marketing industry. He brings with him his vast experience as a CEO, President, and COO of national networking companies, which he imparts, on a regular basis in training to Representatives nationwide. He was instrumental in the development and expansion of the same corporation in which Mr. Orberson set records. He has been an active consultant to several extremely successful national companies. Prior to joining the network marketing industry he was in management with General Motors Corporation. Chief Executive Officer: Tom Mills: Tom brings with him years of administrative experience including responsibility for thousands of individuals; multi-million dollar budgets and several years in network marketing. A man of integrity and vision, Tom has assembled a top-notch staff across the board. His eye for detail has enabled FHTM to establish itself as a major player in the area of network marketing in record time all while maintaining a focus on the importance of each individual. Chief Financial Officer: Simon Davies: Simon is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales with over 12 years of experience within the network marketing industry. Extensive international finance exposure and a strong emphasis on systems and control structures makes FHTM’s Finance department the ideal team for Davies to lead. Davies is committed to the success of FHTM for both the Representatives and the company as a whole. Formerly Vice President of Finance in the United Kingdom, Davies moved to Kentucky to fill the position of CFO at the corporate office. Together, Paul Orberson and Tom Mills started FHTM with the belief that they would be able to help many people achieve their financial goals and give back to an industry that had been so good to them. The goal of CEO, Tom Mills, is and always has been to make FHTM the best network marketing company in the industry. Chief Operating Officer: Jeff Orberson: One of the aspects Jeff Orberson likes most about his work at FHTM is getting to see Representatives experience some of the achievements and freedoms he watched his father, Paul Orberson, accomplish in the network marketing industry. Today, he is able to see the achievements of others first hand, serving FHTM as the Director of Operations. Jeff works with CEO Tom Mills to make management and marketing decisions on a day-to-day basis. 2 . fhtm products & services A. Long Distance Service: Provided through Power H. Paging Service: Provided by SKYTEL. This nationally Net Global, and others, the unique part of our long distance program is that we provide residential and small business users with 6-second incremental billing, after the first minute. This is typically reserved for very large businesses. Our rates are very competitive. known company offers customers very competitive rates. I. FHTM Rewards Mall: Our merchant affiliate program is comprised of the top Internet merchants (e-tailers) available. B. Nutritional Product Line: No amount of wealth will J. Office Assistant: You have the ability to communicate make a difference if you don’t have your health. For and promote your business to the world, quickly and this reason, FHTM offers True EssentialsTM Nutritional inexpensively through the world wide web. Products. The True Essentials line contains Joint Solutions with HATM, K. Identashield: Identashield is ID multivitamins for men, women, theft insurance. The plan offers The best part of all expense reimbursement, and is and children, as well as daily packs coupled with a legal plan, which for men and women. Visit of these products and provides nation wide access to www.trueessentials.net for over 22,000 attorneys in all 50 more information. services is that they states. Members receive access to free and deeply discounted legal C. Internet Service: Provided by all generate customer FHTM utilizing the UUNET care. internet backbone. UUNET is usage for which you the largest internet backbone L. Home Based Security System: are paid. Your customers with more local access than any Allows you to have the peace of other company. mind you need to feel safe in your will enjoy the services own home. D. Satellite TV Service: of all of our great Provided by Dish Network, one M. Travel FHTM: A personal travel of the nations largest satellite portal allows customers to book suppliers because they providers and winner of the J.D. airline tickets, hotel and resort Power award for customer service rooms and rental cars through a save money and and excellence. Travelocity Partner Network. E. The Wireless Shop: Shop online receive quality service. and compare prices and availability from the top U.S. wireless providers and phone manufacturers. Alltel, AT&T, Nextel, Sprint, T-Mobile and Verizon Wireless are available, among other leading national wireless carriers. N. Lamas Beauty: Lamas Beauty offers state-of-the art natural, healthy and organic beauty products, in the areas of hair care, skin care, body care and anti-aging. For current information on FHTM products or services, check your Office Assistant or www.fhtm.net. F. Choice Plans Health Care Card: Non-Insurance benefits that work! The Choice Plans health care savings card is a low cost alternative for those without health insurance. G. Voice Messaging Services: Provided as a tool to keep you in touch and is a great service for you to use as your business grows, as well as a useful product for your customers. 3. fhtm sales force All FHTM enrollees are known as Independent Representatives (IRs). They are independent contractors building their own businesses. They market FHTM products and services and sponsor like-minded people who would like to do the same. IRs receive commissions and bonuses based upon customers that purchase and use FHTM’s products and services. The amount of success that you will enjoy is often related to the time and effort that you dedicate to working your business. Work with your sponsor and upline and follow our Quick Start Business Plan. A. Representative: The Representative position attracts those individuals who are primarily interested in marketing products and services and receiving monthly residual income commissions. This position requires a $75.00 refundable application deposit, except where prohibited by law (see current Form #100.) Since Representatives do not purchase the Optional Special Services Program they must pay for all services (i.e. downline print outs, newsletter subscription, home office support, etc.) they may desire which will be provided to them upon receipt of their written request. A Representative cannot attend Manager training which is provided as a part of the Optional Special Services Program. Representatives are provided with a free Starter Kit and the Policies and Procedures at the time of enrollment. A Representative receives the same Compensation Plan commissions/bonuses and is subject to the same policies and advancement requirements as a Manager. B. Manager: The MANAGER position is an IR that has purchased the Optional Special Services Program which includes additional sales materials, manuals, special training, home office support, monthly downline reports upon request (via internet or in printed form), etc. The annual renewal fee for the Optional Special Services Program is $199.00. A Manager may cancel the Optional Special Services Program and request a refund, in writing, within ten (10) calendar days from the date of purchase. See Section 11.4 of Policies and Procedures. C. Independent Representative (IR): The Company considers all Representatives and Managers to be “Independent Representatives.” 4. fhtm field leadership A. Qualified Representative (QR): A Qualified twelve (12) Managers within his or her first five (5) levels; (ii) have ten (10) or more active personal customers; and (iii) be approved by FHTM. The QR cannot count itself as one (1) of the required twelve (12) Managers. RSMs are responsible for managing downline organizations, coordinating local events and communications, developing areas and providing assistance to all IRs. Representative (QR) is an IR that has qualified for all commission levels in the eight (8) level compensation program. Requirements are: (i) The IR must have ten (10) or more active personal customers; and (ii) the IR must have a minimum of three (3) personally sponsored first level Managers. QRs will remain eligible for CGU commissions through all eight (8) levels by maintaining ten (10) or more active personal customers on a monthly basis. An RSM must maintain ten (10) or more active personal customers as of the last day of the month in order to be a Qualified Regional Sales Manager (QRSM) and thereby be eligible to receive any monthly management customer acquisition bonuses payable for that month from his/her RSM coded group. An active QRSM is eligible to receive a monthly management customer acquisition bonus of $100.00 for each new Manager entering his/her RSM coded group when the newly sponsored Manager meets B. R egional Sales Manager (RSM) / Qualified Regional Sales Manager (QRSM): A Qualified Representative can be promoted to Regional Sales Manager (RSM) by meeting all of the following requirements: (i) develop a minimum downline organization of bonus of $60.00 for each new Manager entering his/her ESM coded group when the newly sponsored Manager meets the requirements necessary for the payment of a Quick Start Bonus (QSB) to his/her sponsor. In addition to this bonus the QESM earns a 1/4% override commission on CGU of the customers in his/her ESM coded group. A QESM that develops a QESM in his/her coded ESM group becomes qualified for a “first generation break away” coded customer acquisition bonus of $20.00 and a 1/4% override commission on the CGU of the customers for each new Manager that the new QESM develops (and for whom a QSB is paid) in his/her new ESM coded group. When the “First Generation QESM” develops a QESM in his/her coded ESM group and thereby becomes eligible for his/her own separate “first generation break away” coded customer acquisition bonus, then a “second generation break away” coded customer acquisition bonus of $10.00 will be paid to the “Grandparent QESM” for each new Manager that the “second generation QESM” develops (and for whom a QSB is paid) in his/her new ESM coded group. QESMs that gather and maintain five (5) True Essentials customers will receive an additional $10 ESM Customer Acquisition Bonus (CAB) provided they are eligible for the basic CAB (section 8A) when two (2) TE customers are gathered by a new IR. At least four (4) of the fifteen (15) required customers must be customers other than the QESM’s personal accounts (i.e., outside of the household) in order to qualify for the additional CAB. the requirements necessary for the payment of a Quick Start Bonus (QSB) to his/her sponsor. In addition to this bonus the QRSM earns a 1/4% override commission on CGU of the customers in his/her RSM coded group. QRSMs that gather and maintain five (5) True Essentials customers will receive an additional $25 RSM Customer Acquisition Bonus (CAB) when the newly-sponsored IR gather two (2) new TE customers within the 60-day Quick Start time period, provided they are eligible for basic CAB (section 8A). At least four (4) of the ten (10) required customers must be customers other than the QRSM’s personal accounts (i.e., outside of the household) in order to qualify for the additional CAB. A QRSM that develops a QRSM in his/her coded RSM group becomes qualified for a “first generation break away” coded customer acquisition bonus of $50.00 and a 1/4% override commission on the CGU of the customers for each new Manager that the new QRSM develops (and for whom a QSB is paid) in his/her new RSM coded group. When the “First Generation QRSM” develops a QRSM in his/her coded RSM group and thereby becomes eligible for his/her own separate “first generation break away” coded customer acquisition bonus, then a “second generation break away” coded customer acquisition bonus of $10.00 will be paid to the “Grandparent QRSM” for each new Manager that the “second generation QRSM” develops (and for whom a QSB is paid) in his/her new RSM coded group. C. E xecutive Sales Manager (ESM) / Qualified Executive Sales Manager (QESM): A Qualified D. National Sales Manager (NSM): A Qualified Executive Sales Manager can be promoted to National Sales Manager (NSM) by meeting all of the following requirements: (i) maintain fifteen (15) or more active personal customers; (ii) develop six (6) QESMs on any level of his/her personal ESM coded group, however, these six (6) QESMs must be developed in two (2) or more separate legs of the ESM coded group; (iii) have developed a minimum downline organization of ninety (90) Managers in RSM coded group; (iv) develop a minimum downline organization of five hundred and forty (540) Managers in his/her ESM coded group; and (v) be approved by FHTM. An NSM must maintain fifteen (15) or more active personal customers as of the last day of the month in order to be a Qualified National Sales Manager (QNSM) and to be eligible to receive any monthly management customer acquisition bonuses payable for that month from his/her NSM coded group. An active QNSM is eligible to receive a monthly management customer acquisition Regional Sales Manager can be promoted to Executive Sales Manager (ESM) by meeting all of the following requirements: (i) have fifteen (15) or more active personal customers; (ii) develop six (6) QRSMs on any level of his/her personal RSM coded group, however, these six (6) QRSMs must be developed in two (2) or more separate legs of the RSM coded group; (iii) develop a minimum downline organization of ninety (90) Managers in his/her RSM coded group; and (iv) be approved by FHTM. An ESM must maintain fifteen (15) or more active personal customers as of the last day of the month in order to be a Qualified Executive Sales Manager (QESM) and to be eligible to receive any monthly management customer acquisition bonuses payable for that month from his/her ESM coded group. An active QESM is eligible to receive a monthly management customer acquisition (15) or more active personal customers as of the last day of the month for which the Bonus Pool is payable; and (v) be approved by FHTM. The position may also be appointed by the Executive Staff of FHTM. Appointees will have demonstrated leadership skills deemed necessary to represent FHTM as a Presidential Ambassador. bonus of $30.00 for each new Manager entering his/her NSM coded group when the newly sponsored Manager meets the requirements necessary for the payment of a Quick Start Bonus (QSB) to his/her sponsor. In addition to this bonus the QNSM earns a 1/2% override commission on CGU of the customers in his/her NSM coded group. A QNSM that develops a QNSM in his/her coded NSM group becomes qualified for a “first generation break away” coded customer acquisition bonus of $10.00 and a 1/4% override commission on the CGU of the customers for each new Manager that the new QNSM develops (and for whom a QSB is paid) in his/her new NSM coded group. When the “First Generation QNSM” develops a QNSM in his/her coded NSM group and thereby becomes eligible for his/her own separate “first generation break away” coded customer acquisition bonus, then a “second generation break away” coded customer acquisition bonus of $5.00 will be paid to the “Grandparent QNSM” for each new Manager that the “second generation QNSM” develops (and for whom a QSB is paid) in his/her new NSM coded group. F. Personal Sponsorship-Monthly Maximum: FHTM believes that its Marketing and Compensation Plan is the best there is in the industry. In order to ensure that every new Manager has the best possible opportunity to build a successful and long-term business, FHTM believes that it is imperative for sponsoring IRs to work closely with all of their personally enrolled Managers until those new Managers are trained and are capable of fully and adequately presenting the FHTM business plan to others on their own. As such, IRs may personally sponsor a maximum of six (6) new Mangers per calendar month. This limit on sponsorship serves to ensure that the sponsoring IR’s time and energy are not spread thin among too many new Managers, thereby permitting the sponsoring IR to devote the necessary time to each new Manager that it takes to assist that new Manager in getting his/her business off to a Quick Start. This in turn leads to the building of a stronger, long-term business for all, both upline and downline. E. Presidential Ambassadors: Presidential Ambassadors will be determined as a portion of the Customer Generated Usage. You must meet the following requirements to be eligible: (i) You must have met all requirements for becoming a Qualified National Sales Manager; (ii) develop three (3) QNSMs on any level of your personal NSM coded organization, however, these three (3) QNSMs must be developed in two (2) or more separate legs of the NSM coded group; (iii) develop a minimum downline organization of one thousand six hundred and twenty (1620) Managers in your NSM coded group; (iv) maintain fifteen 5. fhtm field training & compensation A. Trainer Coach (TC): The Trainer Coach (TC) position is a separate business and an opportunity to earn additional income. A Trainer Coach can be an IR but it is not required. Trainer Coaches train Managers that have purchased the Optional Special Services Program. The Trainer Coach is paid a one-time $40.00 fee for the initial training of a new Manager. Managers are encouraged to attend and audit additional training sessions as often as desired in order to reinforce the FHTM Policies and Procedures and business building techniques. TCs submit an invoice (Form #103) for payment for the initial training. Submission of this invoice to FHTM by the TC serves as certification to Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc., by both the TC and Manager, that this service was personally performed in accordance with Company approved methods by the TC submitting the invoice for payment. Trainer Coaches are trained by Certified Regional Trainers that have been trained and certified by FHTM’s Corporate Trainers. The initial Trainer Coach certification fee is $299.00 ($295.00 for residents of Louisiana, Maryland, Utah and Washington; $249.00 for residents of Maine, South Carolina and South Dakota; and $199.00 for residents of Connecticut and North Carolina). Trainer Coaches must be re-certified annually by a Certified Regional Trainer. In order for Trainer Coaches to maintain certified status a TC must pay an annual renewal fee of $100.00 for re-certification and training. A TC that is also a CRT pays only the re-certification fee of $100.00 as a CRT. The TC renewal fee is waived for any TC that is also a CRT. The TC has sixty (60) days to obtain re-certification training from a CRT after payment of the renewal fee. FHTM recognizes that in an effort to provide new Managers with the training and valuable information that they need in order to successfully operate their businesses, many leaders who are also TCs, will conduct training classes immediately following a regularly scheduled formal business presentation. While this attitude is commendable, the Company does not recommend it. The reason for this is quite simple. If any individual in attendance at the training class is not already a FHTM Manager, then the class could be viewed as a method of sponsoring/recruiting the prospect. Training is necessarily more detailed than a business presentation. As a result, the examples (both visual and verbal) that may be offered by Trainer Coaches to explain or clarify various aspects of the Compensation Plan to trainees may not be as thoroughly disclaimed, if at all, in the classroom setting as they would be as a matter of policy in a formal business presentation setting. As such, in no event shall anyone that is not an enrolled FHTM Manager be permitted to attend a training class. Training classes are not a sponsorship tool and should never be used as such. If you must conduct a training class after a formal business presentation at the same location, then you should allow at least thirty (30) to forty five (45) minutes between the end of the business presentation and the start of the training class to ensure that only enrolled Managers are in attendance. It is the duty and responsibility of the Trainer Coach conducting the class to ensure that this attendance policy is followed at all times. B. Certified Regional Trainer (CRT): Certified Regional Trainers are Trainer Coaches that have attained the rank of Regional Sales Manager, have successfully completed a Certified Regional Trainer School and have been approved by FHTM. The fee to be certified as a Certified Regional Trainer is $200.00. You must be a Trainer Coach to attend the Certified Regional Trainer School. The requirement for completion of Certified Regional Trainer School may be completed prior to becoming a Regional Sales Manager. A CRT that has attained the rank of Regional Sales Manager can train Trainer Coaches and receive a one-time payment of $80.00 for each Trainer Coach that is personally trained. CRTs must attend a Certified Regional Trainer School annually to maintain certified status. The re-certification fee is $100.00. The CRT will be paid $40.00 for re-training a Trainer Coach that has renewed and is seeking re-certification. For recertification purposes, a CRT pays only $100.00 annually. The renewal fee of $100.00 as a Trainer Coach is waived for CRTs. The CRT has sixty (60) days to obtain re-certification training by attending CRT school after payment of the renewal fee. Every attempt should be made to attend CRT school during the renewal month. C. Leadership Training Bonus: FHTM pays a Leadership Training Bonus (LTB) of five ($5.00) dollars to all Managers, who are also active Trainer Coaches, that qualify for a LTB by meeting the following eligibility requirements: (i) be an active Manager and Trainer Coach yourself ; (ii) personally sponsor and maintain four (4) active Managers who are also active Trainer Coaches; and (iii) maintain ten (10) active personal customers. If you meet these requirements you will receive a LTB of five ($5.00) dollars each time one of your personally sponsored active Trainer Coaches trains a new Manager and is paid the $40.00 training fee by FHTM. RSMs or ESMs that meet the eligibility requirements to qualify to receive LTB for their personally sponsored Manager/ Trainer Coaches are also qualified to receive RSM or ESM Coded LTB of five ($5.00) dollars each time a Trainer Coach in their applicable coded group(s) trains a new Manager and is paid the $40.00 training fee by FHTM. Additionally, FHTM pays a Double Leadership Training Bonus (DLTB) of ten ($10.00) dollars to all Managers, who are also active Trainer Coaches, that qualify for a DLTB by meeting the following eligibility requirements: (i) be an active Manager and Trainer Coach yourself ; (ii) personally sponsor and maintain six (6) active Managers who are also active Trainer Coaches; and (iii) maintain fifteen (15) active personal customers. If you meet these requirements you will receive a DLTB of ten ($10.00) dollars each time one of your personally sponsored active Trainer Coaches trains a new Manager and is paid the $40 training fee by FHTM. RSMs or ESMs that meet the eligibility requirements to qualify to receive DLTB for their personally sponsored Manager/ Trainer Coaches are also qualified to receive RSM or ESM Coded LTB of ten ($10.00) dollars each time a Trainer Coach in their applicable coded group(s) trains a new Manager and is paid the $40.00 training fee by FHTM. D. Deadlines for Training and Submission of Invoices: In order to ensure that our new Managers and Trainer Coaches are promptly trained, FHTM highly recommends that all initial training of new Managers and/or Trainer Coaches be conducted within thirty (30) days of the enrollment of the new Manager and/or Trainer Coach. In order for a Trainer Coach and/or Certified Regional Trainer to be paid for training a new Manager and/or Trainer Coach, such training shall have been conducted within sixty (60) days of the enrollment of the new Manager and/or Trainer Coach. Additionally, the FHTM home office must receive training invoices within ten (10) business days of the date upon which the training occurred. Invoices for training that occurred out of this time frame and/or invoices received more than ten (10) business days after the training was conducted shall not be paid except in the case of an exceptional circumstance, approved by FHTM as such after review, that may have caused an unavoidable delay. Prompt and thorough training is a key ingredient for success! 6. fhtm optional special services program If, prior to cancellation, the Manager has attended Manager Training, $40.00 will be deducted from the Special Services purchase price. The annual cost for renewal of the Optional Special Services Program is $199.00. The FHTM Optional Services Program is designed to assist an enrolled Manager with special business building training, including a Manager Sales Kit, downline reports, access to online training information and corporate home office support. The Manager Sales Kit includes support items, marketing materials, presentation materials, rate charts and other sales tools to help the new Manager build a successful business. The cost of the Optional Special Services Program is $299.00. Managers that voluntarily cancel in writing within ten (10) calendar days of the date of purhcase will receive a refund of the purchase price upon return of the Manager Sales Kit to FHTM in resalable condition within twenty (20) calendar days of their written notice of cancellation (see Section 11.4 of Policies and Procedures). The Representative Services Department (859-422-7008) at the corporate office is available to assist Managers with downline questions, commission statements, bonus reports, and announcements made through the corporate communications system. 7. fhtm compensation plan The FHTM Compensation Plan as delineated in this guide, represents the general compensation plan offered by the Company. Independent Representatives of Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. should familiarize themselves with this compensation plan. However, FHTM may engage in promotions or offer incentives that will affect the structure of the general plan from time to time. Independent Representatives are encouraged to seek updated information regarding current promotions on www.fhtm.net. A. Customer Generated Usaged (CGU): Active FHTM Independent Representatives may earn from 2% to 25% of the Customer Generated Usage (CGU) of all active personal customers. Commissions paid for our products and services may vary slightly from the example used in the corporate business presentation, due to varying commission agreements with our providers. (See the Commission Chart in Section 13 of the Program Guide and Policies and Procedures manual for actual commission payable). The unilevel portion of the Compensation Plan has a one-time qualification for each level of the Compensation Plan. An IR qualifies for the first level by acquiring three (3) active personal customers (at least one of which must be other than his/her own personal or household account) and one (1) personally sponsored Manager. To qualify for levels two (2) through seven (7) an IR must acquire five (5) active personal customers and personally sponsor two (2) Managers. To qualify for level eight (8) Quick Start Bonus (QSB) $100.00 When YOU recruit JANE and she has (*3) personal customers, YOU receive a Quick Start Bonus of $100.00. When you have (3) active personal customers and (1) first level Manager, you will qualify to earn commissions (CGU) on level (1). When you sign up (5) active customers and recruit BOB and he has (*3) personal active customers you will receive a QSB and qualify to earn commissions on levels 2-7. When you sign up (10) active customers and recruit MIKE and he has (*3) personal active customers you will receive a QSB and qualify to earn commissions on level (8). *All active customers must be signed up and become active during your new Manager’s first 60 days from the time the application is received by Fortune to receive a QSB. Level Personal Customers YOU QS Percentage CGU–Usage** 2%-25% JANE: $100 BOB: $100 MIKE: $100 1/4% $5 $5 $5 1/4% 1 $100 2 $5 3 $5 1/4% 4 $5 1/4% 5 $5 1/4% 6 $5 1/4% 7 $5 1/4% 8 $10 $5 $5 $$$$ $5 $$$$ $5 $5 $$$$ $5 5% PLEASE NOTE: In order to qualify for release of QSB, QSBO and other bonus payments, the three (3) Select Qualified Customers must be submitted active within sixty (60) days of the new Manager’s enrollment date. If they do not become active during this period then no QSB or other bonuses will be paid. It is strongly recommended that the newly sponsored Manager submit more than the minimum of three (3) customers in order to help ensure that QSB will be paid to the sponsoring IR and other bonuses will be paid to coded upline IRs. ***CGU percentages displayed in the chart are for illustrative purposes only. CGU percentages may vary dependent upon the product used by the customer. Please see Section 13 of the Program Guide and Policies and Procedures manual for CGU percentages payable for each product/service offered. an IR must acquire ten (10) active personal customers and personally sponsor three (3) Managers. An IR that has acquired three (3) personal Managers and ten (10) or more active personal customers is a Qualified Representative (QR). PLEASE NOTE that with regard to commercial long distance accounts with billed CGU in excess of $1000.00 per month the IR that personally acquires the account receives 5% of the CGU rather than the normal 2%. In this situation the percentages paid on the first and eighth levels are reversed and the eighth level IR will be paid 2% of the CGU for this account and the IR personally responsible for acquiring the customer will receive 5% of the CGU for this customer. B. Qualified Customer (QC): ): A legitimate True Essentials (Easy Ship), Lamas, HomVantage, FonVantage, Identashield, Health Care Card, The Wireless Shop, Dish Network, or Office Assistant customer submitted in good faith by an IR that becomes an active customer within sixty (60) days of submission to FHTM and/or the service provider. A customer that does not remain on service (for any reason) for a minimum of ninety (90) days or three (3) complete billing cycles from the date of initial activation by the service provider shall not be considered an “active customer” submitted in “good faith” for any purposes by the Company nor shall it be considered a Qualified Customer. Any bonuses or commissions paid on such customers shall be subject to withholding and recovery from any IRs paid on such customers. C. Commissions and the Quick Start Bonus (QSB): IRs are qualified to earn a customer acquisition Quick Start Bonus (QSB) when a personally sponsored Manager acquires and submits in good faith three (3) personal Qualified Customers within sixty (60) days of the new Manager’s enrollment date and which customers become active within sixty (60) days of the new Manager’s enrollment date. No more than one of the three (3) customers required in order to generate this bonus may be PNG customers. D. Quick Start Bonus Override (QSBO): When a new Manager is sponsored on your 2nd through 8th level and the personal sponsor of that new Manager receives a Quick Start Bonus for the newly sponsored Manager, you will receive a Quick Start Bonus Override as follows: If the new Manager falls on any of your levels 2-7, you will receive a $5.00 QSBO. If the new Manager falls on your 8th level, you will receive a $10.00 QSBO. In order to receive this new QSBO, all you need to do is be qualified and eligible to receive CGU, in accordance with the Compensation Plan, for each particular level. E. True Beginnings Bonus: The True Beginnings Bonus is a $299 bonus awarded to Independent Representatives who gather a total of ten (10) customers (five (5) of which are True Essentials customers), with at least four (4) of the ten (10) customers being customers other than his/her personal accounts. These customers must go active within the first 60 days after his/her new Manager start date. 8. fhtm management bonus program A. Customer Acquisition Bonus (CAB): CAB is earned entering the business. Only when the active customer requirements have been met shall any CAB be paid. Again, this active customer requirement must be maintained on a monthly basis (see Section 9 of this manual) in order for you to remain eligible to receive CAB that may be payable from your coded organization(s). by IRs that have attained the positions of QRSM, QESM or QNSM. CAB is only paid on Managers who are sponsored after you have met the qualification for the first “coded” position of RSM. Once you are promoted and qualified, and a newly sponsored Manager in your new management coded group submits three (3) QCs (see 7C), you become eligible to receive CAB. The QRSM, QESM and QNSM positions are eligible to earn bonuses as shown: In order to receive CAB you must acquire and maintain on a monthly basis the requisite number of active customers and Managers required for “eligibility” at your particular position. Although Managers will achieve the title for any promoted position they have achieved based upon the number of Managers in their business (i.e. RSM, ESM, NSM) once the requisite number of Managers has been attained, they will not be eligible to receive nor will they be paid any CAB for new Managers sponsored into their coded organization until ALL active customer requirements have been met and they have become a QRSM, QESM or QNSM. Active customer requirements must be maintained monthly in order to remain eligible for receipt of CAB. A Manager that promotes to RSM shall be granted a one-time “qualification period” to meet the requirement of gathering the ten (10) active personal customers required to become a QRSM. The new RSM shall have until the last day of the month following the month in which he/she promoted to RSM to meet this requirement. It is strongly urged that the customer gathering requirements necessary for QRSM status be met as soon as possible (i.e. within 30 days of enrollment) for anyone B. D ouble Management Customer Acquisition Bonuses: A QRSM, QESM or QNSM, may receive a “double” Management CAB when the appropriate number of qualifying new Managers are sponsored into their appropriate Coded Group(s) as follows: (i) QRSMs will receive this double bonus for each qualifying new Manager entering his/her Regional Coded Group each month when a minimum of sixteen (16) new Managers are sponsored into his/her Regional Coded Group. (ii) QESMs will receive this double bonus for each qualifying new Manager entering his/her Executive Coded Group each month when a minimum of twenty-four (24) new Managers are sponsored into his/her Executive Coded Group. (iii) QNSMs will receive this double bonus for each qualifying new Manager entering his/her National Coded Group each month when a minimum of forty-eight (48) new Managers are sponsored into his/her National Coded Group. A “qualifying new Manager” for purposes of release of this double bonus is a new Manager that triggers the release of a Quick Start Bonus to his/her personal sponsor. B. Leadership Coded Bonus Chart Quick Start $100.00 Regional Sales Manager Coded Group* Executive Sales Manager Coded Group* † † National Sales Manager Coded Group* † Quick Start Bonus •$100 & up to 1/4% •$60 & up to 1/4% •$30 & up to 1/2% (**$50 + 1/4%/$10 Breakaway) RSM C.A.B. (**$20 + 1/4%/$10 Breakaway) ESM C.A.B. (**$10 + 1/4%/$5 Breakaway) NSM C.A.B. Personal Customers 2%-25% {$100+$100 & 1/ %+1/ %}* 4 4 {$100+$100+$60 & 1/ %+1/ %+1/ %}* 4 4 4 {$100+$100+$60+$30 & 1/ %+1/ %+1/ %+1/ %}* 4 4 4 2 1. 1/4% $100 $200 & 1/2%* $260 & 3/4%* $290 & 1/4%* 2. 1/4% $5 $100 & 1/2% $160 & 3/4% $190 & 1 1/4% 3. 1/4% $5 $100 & 1/2% $160 & 3/4% $190 & 1 1/4% 4. 1/4% $5 Presidential $100 & 1/2% $160 & 3/4% $190 & 1 1/4% 5. 1/4% $5 Ambassador $100 & 1/2% $160 & 3/4% $190 & 1 1/4% 6. 1/4% $5 $100 & 1/2% $160 & 3/4% $190 & 1 1/4% 7. 1/4% $5 $100 & 1/2% $160 & 3/4% $190 & 1 1/4% $10 $100 & 5 1/4% $160 & 5 1/2% $190 & 6% $100 & 1/4% $160 & 1/2% $190 & 1% unlimited levels unlimited levels *** unlimited levels *** 8. 5% 9. 0% $$$$ $$$$ * The examples assume that you sponsor a new Manager into each new Management Coded Group after you have been promoted. Each column represents the cumulative total possible payment that can be earned for the new Managers that are sponsored into each particular new Management Coded Group after your promotion. Bonuses are only paid if the new Managers obtain three customers (one other than themselves) within their first 60 days. **Breakaway bonuses are paid on promotions made in your RSM, ESM and NSM coded groups. 1st Generation Breakaway is $50 + 1/4-1/2%. 2nd Generation Breakaway is a $10 bonus in the RSM. ESM 1st Generation Breakaway is $20 + 1/4-1/2%. ESM 2nd Generation Breakaway is $10. ***This assumes that CAB is being paid on a new Manager that is in more than one coded position. C. Q RSM “EXTRA $50” Management Customer Acquisition Bonus: QRSMs may receive an “Extra QRSMs will receive an “Extra $50” CAB (i.e. $50.00) for each qualifying new Manager entering their Regional Coded Group each month when a minimum of six (6) new Managers are sponsored into their Regional Coded Group. This bonus will be paid to QRSMs on qualifying new Managers (1 through 15) only in the event the QRSM does not qualify for the monthly Double QRSM CAB. It is not paid in addition to Double QSB CAB. $50” Management CAB when the appropriate number of qualifying new Managers are sponsored in their Regional Coded Group as follows. 10 9. e ligiblity for commissions , overrides and bonuses All IRs are eligible to receive commissions on their personal customers’ CGU. IRs with three (3) active personal customers and one (1) personally sponsored first level Manager are eligible to receive downline override commissions on their first level Manager’s customers (see Section 7 “FHTM Compensation Plan” in this manual for customer and Manager requirements for levels 2 through 8). In order to receive monthly Management Customer Acquisition Bonuses (CAB) for which you may qualify; you must also maintain an active eligibility status. You can accomplish this by maintaining your active customer count at or above the eligibility level required for payment of these bonuses. REMEMBER that the number of active customers required in order for you to be eligible to receive monthly CAB is: QRSM= 10+; QESM & QNSM= 15+. Eligibility requirements must be met by the last day of the month immediately preceding the month during which the applicable bonus and/or commission payments are scheduled to be issued by FHTM. (Example: To receive payment for CAB earned in June, which is issued on July 20th, you must have your active customer count at or above the required eligibility level on June 30th). There is no grace period. The only exception to this rule is the one-time “qualification period” granted to newly promoted RSMs (see Section 8 A). You will be paid for the highest level of promotion for which you are eligible. For example: An ESM with 14 active customers on June 30th would be issued payment for CAB on July 20th only for CAB earned as a QRSM for the month of June. No CAB would be paid that month to the ESM for any CAB that may have been payable from the ESM coded group since the eligibility requirement for receiving QESM CAB (i.e. maintaining 15 active personal customers) was not met on June 30. Always maintain more than the minimum number of active customers required to ensure that you are eligible for all compensation at your level of achievement. In the event FHTM should elect to discontinue offering the product and/or service of one of its various providers which results in the termination of residual payments from said provider to FHTM, then and in that event, upon the effective date of the discontinuation of any such product and/or service offering, FHTM shall not credit any customer points towards Compensation Plan qualification /eligibility requirements for the discontinued product or service. IRs shall be required to replace the discontinued product/customer point to remain qualified/eligible (as may be applicable) for Compensation Plan purposes should this result in them falling below the required customer count for their level for promotion and/or 8 level CGU qualification. Eligibility for all commissions, overrides, and bonuses ends immediately if you are terminated by FHTM or you voluntarily terminate your IR Agreement. 11 10. commissions reports & payment schedules A. Payment of monthly CGU commission to eligible active IRs on billings of all services and products will normally occur on or about the twentieth (20th) day of the second month following the month in which the customer was billed. This is the third month after actual usage to allow time for the customer to be billed and for receipt of payment for the billed services. B. Payment of monthly Management CAB to an eligible active QRSM, QESM, and/or QNSM will occur on or about the twentieth (20th) day of the month following the month in which the CAB was earned (subject to eligibility requirements). C. Training commission checks will be issued on the first Friday following receipt of the training invoice by the Company provided that all necessary data for identification of the newly trained Manager and Trainer Coach submitting the invoice have been received and verified by FHTM. In no event will training checks be issued prior to the expiration of ten (10) calendar days from the newly trained Manager’s date of enrollment. D. Quick Start Bonus checks will be issued on the first Friday following the expiration of ten (10) calendar days from date of enrollment of a new Manager that has met all of the customer gathering requirements for the release of QSB payments to the sponsoring IR provided that all necessary data for identification of the new Manager, customers and sponsor have been received and verified by FHTM. E. All payments made are subject to the check and/or EFT fees. Commission checks must be greater than or equal to fifteen dollars ($15.00) before a check will be issued. There is a six dollar ($6.00) check charge for each check (a $15.00 commission generates a $10.00 check). EFT payments must be equal to or greater than fifteen dollars ($15.00) to generate a transfer. There is a five dollar ($5.00) transfer fee for each EFT (a $12.00 commission will transfer as $10.00 after the EFT fee). Commissions accumulate if they are less than the above amounts until the appropriate amount is reached. This amount is added to the next pay period. F. All check inquiries should be made in writing and must be received by FHTM within sixty (60) days of issuance to be reissued. Any lost or missing checks that you request FHTM to reissue will be subject to a $25.00 fee and a sixty (60) day waiting period. 11. downline reports This service is included, upon request, for all Managers enrolled in the Optional Special Services Program. Upon request, a downline summary report is provided monthly by way of either a paper printout (mailed) or via the internet (email). IRs that have purchased an FHTM replicated web page have “real time” access to their downline information upon command. A charge of twenty five ($.25) cents per page for paper printout reports exceeding twenty (20) pages will be deducted from the requesting IR’s commission payment. The report contains information that is proprietary and confidential to FHTM and the IR agrees to hold such information private. The IR agrees to only use the information to operate and build his/her FHTM business. A Representative that requests a downline report must pay for this as a separate service and the fee is twenty five dollars ($25.00) per requested downline report of less than twenty (20) pages in length. Reports in excess of twenty (20) pages will be assessed an additional charge of twenty five ($.25) cents per page exceeding twenty (20) pages. 12 1. introduction 1.1 Policies and Compensation Plan Incorporated into Independent Representative Agreement These Policies and Procedures, in their present form and as amended at the sole discretion of Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. (hereafter “FHTM” or the “Company”), are incorporated into and form an integral part of the FHTM Independent Representative Agreement/Application (hereafter “IR Agreement”) and the Trainer Coach Agreement/Application. Throughout these Policies, when the term “Agreement” is used, it collectively refers to the FHTM IR Application and Agreement, the FHTM Trainer/Coach Agreement, these Policies and Procedures, and the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan. These documents are incorporated by reference into the FHTM IR Agreement (all in their current form and as amended by FHTM). It is the responsibility of each Independent Representative (hereafter “IR”) to read, understand, adhere to, and ensure that he or she is aware of and operating under the most current version of these Policies and Procedures. 1.2 Purpose of Policies FHTM is a direct sales company that markets to end user consumers certain services that could include, but are not limited to, nutritional products, long distance phone service, internet access, cellular phone service, satellite television service, voice messaging service, paging products and services and other useful products through its Independent Representatives. It is important to understand that your success and the success of your fellow Independent Representatives is dependent upon the integrity of the people who market our products and services. To clearly define the relationship that exists between all IRs and FHTM, and to explicitly set a standard for ethical and acceptable business conduct, FHTM has established this agreement. FHTM IRs are required to comply with all of the terms and conditions set forth in this agreement. FHTM may amend this agreement at its sole discretion from time to time. Because you may be unfamiliar with many of these standards of practice, it is very important that you read and abide by this agreement. Please review the information in this manual carefully. It explains and governs the relationship between you, as an independent contractor, and the Company. If you have questions regarding any policy or rule, do not hesitate to seek an answer from FHTM. 1.3 Changes to the Agreement Because national, provincial, territorial and local laws, as well as the business environment, periodically change, FHTM reserves the right, at any time, to amend the Agreement and its prices in its sole and absolute discretion. By signing the IR Agreement, an IR agrees to abide by all amendments or modifications that FHTM elects to make. Amendments shall be effective upon notice to IRs that the Agreement has been modified. Notification of amendments shall be published in official FHTM materials. The Company shall provide or make available to IRs a complete copy of the amended provisions by one or more of the following methods: (1) posting on the Company’s official web site; (2) electronic mail (e-mail); (3) voice mail system broadcast; or (4) inclusion in Company periodicals. Notice given via any one of the previously listed channels will be deemed received by the IR upon posting. The continuation of an IR’s FHTM business or an IR’s acceptance of bonus or commission payments shall constitute acceptance by an IR of any and all amendments. 1.4 Delays FHTM shall not be responsible for delays or failures in performance of its obligations when performance is made commercially impracticable due to circumstances beyond its reasonable control. This includes, without limitation, strikes, labor difficulties, riot, war, fire, death, curtailment, cessation or interruption of FHTM’s source of supply, or government decrees or orders. 14 1.5 Policies and Provisions Severable If any provision of the Agreement, in its current form or as may be amended, is found to be invalid, or unenforceable for any reason, only the invalid portion(s) of the provision shall be severed and the remaining terms and provisions shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed as if such invalid, or unenforceable provision never comprised a part of the Agreement. 1.6 Waiver The Company never gives up its right to insist on compliance with the Agreement and with the applicable laws governing the conduct of a business. No failure of FHTM to exercise any right or power under the Agreement or to insist upon strict compliance by an IR with any obligation or provision of the Agreement, and no custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms of the Agreement, shall constitute a waiver of FHTM’s right to demand exact compliance with the Agreement. Waiver by FHTM can be affected only in writing by an authorized officer of the Company. FHTM’s waiver of any particular breach by an IR shall not affect or impair FHTM’s rights with respect to any subsequent breach, nor shall it affect in any way the rights or obligations of any other IR. Nor shall any delay or omission by FHTM to exercise any right arising from a breach affect or impair FHTM’s rights as to that or any subsequent breach. The existence of any claim or cause of action of an IR against FHTM shall not constitute a defense to FHTM’s enforcement of any term or provision of the Agreement. 2. becoming an independent representative 2.1 Requirements to Become an Independent Representative A Starter Kit containing marketing materials and other important information will be provided to all new IRs upon enrollment. To become an FHTM IR, each applicant must: a)Be of the age of majority in his or her state or country of residence; b)Reside in a country in which FHTM is engaged in doing business; c)Provide: i: a valid Social Security or Federal Tax ID number; ii: a date of birth. d)Submit a fully refundable deposit (waived for IRs electing to purchase the Optional Special Services Package) where applicable; e)Submit a fully and properly completed (originals only— no copies) and signed IR Application and Agreement to FHTM; and f) Be approved and accepted by FHTM. 2.3 Registration by Online Enrollment The potential new IR may enroll a new Independent Representative online by use of FHTM’s online registration process. The person making the enrollment must be able to provide all necessary IR Agreement information for the online enrollment. A Starter Kit or Manager Sales Kit will be provided to the new enrollee upon receipt/verification of payment of the refundable deposit (if applicable) or Optional Special Services Package fee by FHTM. Please refer to your sponsor’s personal FHTM Office Assistant website at www.fhtm.ws or other designated web address for online enrollment assistance. The new IR’s online enrollment authorization will be valid for up to thirty (30) days, pending receipt and verification by the Company of any applicable deposit/payment that may be due. Once any applicable deposit/payment has been received and verified at the FHTM Home Office, the new IR Agreement will be extended to one (1) full year from the date on which the online enrollment was accepted by FHTM. The Company reserves the right to reject any applications for a new Independent Representative or applications for renewal. 2.2 No Purchase Required No person is required to purchase FHTM products, services or marketing materials, or to pay any charge or fee to become an IR. However, each IR must submit a fully refundable deposit (except where prohibited by law) to FHTM with his or her IR Application and Agreement. The deposit shall be refunded upon receipt of written request upon the termination (voluntary or involuntary) of an IR’s Agreement. If any applicable deposit/payment required is not received within the temporary thirty (30) day time period, the temporary authorization shall expire and the IR Application and Agreement shall automatically terminate. Additionally, in the 15 2.5 Renewal of Your FHTM Business event that the deposit/payment is dishonored for any reason, the new IR shall be immediately terminated by FHTM and any sums that may have been paid to the new IR, the new IR’s sponsor and/or upline shall be subject to recovery by the Company by way of either withholding same from any sums in the possession of the Company that are payable to any such party and/or withholding same from any future sums that may become payable to any such party and/or by any other method provided by law. The term of the IR Agreement and Trainer Coach Agreement is one (1) year from the date of its acceptance by FHTM. Managers must renew their Optional Special Services Agreement and/or Trainer Coach Agreement each year by paying an annual renewal fee of $199.00 for the Optional Special Services Package and $100.00 for the Trainer Coach position (if applicable) on or before the last day of the anniversary month of their IR Agreement and/or Trainer Coach Agreement, as may be applicable. If the renewal fee is not paid on or before the last day of the anniversary month of the current term of the IR Agreement and/or Trainer Coach Agreement, then the applicable Agreement will be terminated. A Manager that elects not to renew the Optional Special Services Package may renew as a Representative only, by submitting a written request to FHTM requesting that the renewal status be changed from Manager to Representative. Such request must be received by FHTM prior to the expiration of the applicable renewal period and be accompanied by a $75.00 deposit except for residents of states where the deposit is waived by law. (For example, if the anniversary date of either an IR Agreement or Trainer Coach Agreement is January 15, 2008, the renewal payment will be due on or before January 31, 2008) Renewal notices will be mailed during the month immediately preceding the month in which the renewal payment is due. In the event of the online enrollment of a business entity, all requirements contained in Section 4.4 below, shall also be complied with as set forth therein. 2.4 IR Benefits Once an IR Application and Agreement has been accepted by FHTM, the benefits of the Marketing and Compensation Plan and the IR Agreement are available to the new IR. These benefits include the right to: a)Market FHTM products and services, in accordance with the terms of the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan; b)Participate in the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan (receive bonuses and commissions, if eligible); c) Acquire customers for FHTM’s products and services and sponsor other individuals (IRs) into the FHTM business and thereby build a marketing organization and progress through the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan; d)Receive periodic FHTM literature and other FHTM communications; e)Participate in FHTM-sponsored support, service, training, motivational and recognition functions, upon payment of appropriate charges, if applicable (i.e. purchase of the Optional Special Services Package); and f) Participate in promotional and incentive contests and programs sponsored by FHTM for its IRs. Please Note: TCs that are also CRTs only renew for the CRT position, which includes the renewal of the TC position. A separate notice will be sent to CRTs when the renewal is due or this renewal fee may be paid at the same time as the Optional Special Services renewal. If you choose to renew at the same time, this will not affect the CRT anniversary date for re-certification purposes. The anniversary date will not change. There is no renewal fee for those IRs who have not purchased the Optional Special Services Package. However, they must notify FHTM annually, in writing, of their desire to continue to participate as a Representative. If they do not, their position shall be terminated. Representatives will receive an annual renewal notice from the Company. 16 3. operating an fhtm business 3.1 Adherence to the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan IRs must adhere to the terms of the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan as set forth in official FHTM literature. IRs shall not offer the FHTM opportunity through, or in combination with, any other system, program, or method of marketing other than that specifically set forth in official FHTM literature. IRs shall not require or encourage other current or prospective customers or IRs to participate in FHTM in any manner that varies from the program as set forth in official FHTM literature. IRs shall not require or encourage other current or prospective customers or IRs to execute any agreement or contract other than official FHTM agreements and contracts in order to become an FHTM customer or IR. Similarly, IRs shall not require or encourage other current or prospective customers or IRs to make any purchase from, or payment to, any individual or other entity to participate in the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan other than those purchases or payments identified as recommended in official FHTM literature. FHTM reserves the right to limit or disallow any marketing activities that cast negative aspersions on the integrity, truthfulness, and/or reputation of Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. .1.1: Ethics 3 FHTM conducts business in an ethical and credible manner and requires its Representatives to deal ethically with their customers, with each other and with the company. FHTM permits no unethical or illegal activity and will intercede when such behavior may exist. FHTM reserves the right to use its best judgment in deciding whether certain Representative activities are unethical. Furthermore, FHTM may use its own discretion in determining the appropriate course of action. If FHTM determines that unethical activities may exist, then it reserves the right to suspend or terminate the Independent Representative position and withhold all commissions and payments of any kind. Under no circumstances would an Independent Representative who is terminated for unethical or illegal activity be entitled to a refund of their original purchase fee, nor are they entitled to sell or transfer their position. Examples of unethical or illegal activity include, but are not limited to: 1. Forging a signature on any document or application. 2. Making false or misleading representations of any kind including, but not limited to, misrepresentations about FHTM products and services or the FHTM Compensation Plan. 3. Depositing checks made payable to FHTM into personal accounts instead of immediately forwarding them to FHTM. 4. Spreading false or misleading remarks or rumors with malicious intent that may disparage FHTM, FHTM employees, or another FHTM Independent Representative. 5. Any unauthorized use of FHTM’s name, trademarks or copyrighted material (i.e. reproducing FHTM’s forms, business cards, etc.). 6. Violation of any federal, state or local laws or regulations. 7. Violation of any FHTM Policy or Procedure. 8. Co-marketing of any other business, product, service, seminar or program in conjunction with the FHTM opportunity. This limitation applies to all promotional activities including, but not limited to, marketing materials, events, presentations, verbal solicitations, etc. 9. Purchasing a product or submitting a customer with the intent to discontinue use of the product for the purpose of triggering commissions and bonuses. 3.2 Advertising .2.1: In General 3 All IRs shall safeguard and promote the good reputation of FHTM and its products and services. The marketing and promotion of FHTM, the Marketing and Compensation Plan, and FHTM products and services shall be consistent with the public interest, and must avoid all discourteous, deceptive, misleading, unethical or immoral conduct or practices. 17 To promote both the products and services, and the tremendous opportunity FHTM offers, IRs shall only use the marketing materials and support materials produced by or at the direction of FHTM. FHTM has carefully designed its products, product labels, Marketing and Compensation Plan, and promotional materials to ensure that each aspect of FHTM is fair, truthful, substantiated, and complies with the vast and complex legal requirements of federal and state laws. Accordingly, IRs shall not produce their own literature, advertisements, marketing materials and promotional materials, or internet site/web pages to offer the FHTM Opportunity and/or products and services. If an IR desires to advertise to promote his or her business, he or she may do so only through the Company approved advertisements that may be found in the “Corporate Tools” section on the “Secure Console” of www.fhtm.net. Except as provided in this section, IRs shall not use or transmit unsolicited faxes, mass e-mail distribution, unsolicited e-mail, or “spamming” relative to the operation of their FHTM businesses. The terms “unsolicited faxes” and “unsolicited e-mail” mean the transmission via telephone facsimile or electronic mail, respectively, of any material or information advertising or promoting FHTM, its products, its compensation plan or any other aspect of the Company which is transmitted to any person, except that these terms do not include a fax or e-mail: (a) to any person with that person’s prior express invitation or permission; or (b) to any person with whom the IR has an established business or personal relationship. The term “established business or personal relationship” means a prior or existing relationship formed by a voluntary two-way communication between an IR and a person, on the basis of: (i) an inquiry, application, purchase or transaction by the person regarding products offered by such IR; or (ii) a personal or familial relationship, which relationship has not been previously terminated by either party. If an IR desires to utilize an internet web page to promote his or her business, he or she may do so only through the Company’s official web site or by use of the approved FHTM Self-Replicating Web Page, using only official FHTM templates. Further, IRs that use the FHTM replicated web page shall not link from it to any other site that is not affiliated with and/or approved by FHTM nor shall they advertise any other products, services or businesses on the site without the express written approval of FHTM. The failure to adhere to this policy constitutes a material breach of these Policies and Procedures, which may result in sanctions, including termination, at the sole discretion of FHTM. 3.2.2: Domain Names and E-mail Addresses IRs shall not use or attempt to register any of FHTM’s trade names, trademarks, service names, service marks, product names, the Company’s name, or any derivative thereof, for any internet domain name. Nor shall IRs incorporate or attempt to incorporate any of FHTM’s trade names, trademarks, service names, service marks, product names, the Company’s name, or any derivative thereof, into any electronic mail address. 3.2.3: Trademarks and Copyrights FHTM will not allow the use of its trade names, trademarks, designs, or symbols by any person, including an FHTM IR, without its prior, written permission. IRs may not produce for sale or distribution any recorded Company events and speeches without written permission from FHTM nor may IRs reproduce for sale or for personal use any recording of Company produced audio or videotape presentations. Further, IRs shall not reproduce or use the marks of any of FHTM’s product or service providers except as expressly authorized in writing by FHTM. The limited license that FHTM has been granted by each of its service providers for use and reproduction of their various logos and marks does not extend to its IRs. 3.2.4: Media and Media Inquiries IRs shall not respond to media inquiries regarding FHTM, its products or services, or their independent FHTM business without the express written consent and permission of FHTM. All inquiries by any type of media must be immediately referred to FHTM’s Representative Services Department. This policy is designed to ensure that accurate and consistent information is provided to the public as well as a proper public image. 18 3.3 Bonus Buying “Bonus buying” includes, but is not limited to: (a) the sponsorship/enrollment of individuals or business entities without the consent and/or knowledge of and/or execution of an IR Application and Agreement by such individuals or business entities; (b) the fraudulent sponsorship/enrollment of an individual or business entity as an IR or customer; (c) the sponsorship/enrollment or attempted sponsorship/enrollment of non-existent individuals or business entities as IRs or customers (“phantoms”); (d) the use of a credit/debit card, check or other negotiable instrument by or on behalf of an IR or customer when the IR or customer is not the account holder of such credit/debit card, check or instrument; (e) the purchase of products and/or services from downline IRs; (f) the placement, distribution, or allocation of customer accounts to other FHTM IRs having the effect of increasing compensation to that IR; (g) use of a pre-paid credit card in the submission of a customer; (h) the submission of an unauthorized request for service of an individual’s or business entity’s telephone or internet service provider (“slamming”) and/ or any other service or product marketed by FHTM; or (i) any occurrence or pattern of activity that, in the sole and absolute discretion of FHTM, constitutes Bonus buying in detriment to FHTM’s welfare or integrity. Bonus buying constitutes a material breach of these Policies and Procedures, is strictly and absolutely prohibited and shall result in immediate termination. 3.4 Business Entities A corporation, partnership or trust (collectively referred to in this section as a “business entity”) may apply to be an FHTM IR by submitting its Certificate of Incorporation, Partnership Agreement or trust documents and Internal Revenue Service “letter of notice” assigning the entity’s Employer Identification Number (these documents are collectively referred to as the “Entity Documents”) to FHTM, along with any additional information FHTM may request regarding the identity of the individuals with a beneficial interest in any such business entities. A FHTM business may change its status under the same sponsor from an individual to a partnership, corporation or trust or from one type of business entity to another. There is a $25.00 administrative fee for each change requested, which must be included with the written request and the completed new IR Application and Agreement on behalf of the business entity. The new IR Application form must be signed by all of the shareholders, officers, directors, partners, trustees and trust beneficiaries or their legal representatives. Members of the business entity are jointly and severally liable for any indebtedness or other obligation of the business entity to FHTM. All shareholders, directors, officers, partners and beneficiaries shall be identified by Social Security number, name and address and cannot hold another IR position except as otherwise specifically permitted herein. One of these individuals shall be listed on the IR Agreement as the primary contact person for the entity. This individual shall also supply his/her social security number on the IR Agreement. Until such time as FHTM receives all required entity documents, the FHTM business shall be listed under the name and social security number of the individual designated as the entity’s contact person. If any of the required entity documents are not provided, in writing, to the Company within thirty (30) days of a new enrollment and/or change of status, the position will be terminated (or remain in the name of the contact person if requested in writing) and any sums paid as a result of said entity’s new enrollment shall be recovered by withholdings made pursuant to these Policies. 3.5 Changes to the FHTM Business .5.1: In General 3 Each IR must immediately notify FHTM, in writing, of all changes to the information contained on his or her IR Application and Agreement. IRs may modify their existing IR Agreement (i.e., change Social Security number to Federal I.D. number, or change the form of ownership from an individual proprietorship to a business entity owned by the IR) by submitting a written request, a properly executed IR Application and Agreement, and appropriate supporting documentation as may be required and/or requested by the Company from time to time. Changes shall be processed only once per year. All changes must be submitted by November 30 to become effective on January 1 of the following year. FHTM reserves the right to approve or disapprove any IR’s choice of business names, formation of partnerships, corporations and trusts, for tax, estate planning and liability purposes. If FHTM approves such a change by the IR, the organization’s name and the names of the principals of the organization must appear on the Independent Representative Agreement along with a Social Security Number or Federal Tax Identification Number. Any request for a change in the name or a change in the Social Security Number or Tax Identification Number of the Independent Representative status is subject to a written agreement, signed by all parties involved, submitted to and approved by FHTM. FHTM reserves the right to verify all authorizations prior to making changes. In the absence of any agreement or notification, FHTM will only recognize the individual whose Social Security Number was originally listed on the Independent Representative Agreement. Please note that FHTM will only continue to service the Independent 19 Representative who remains listed in our computer system. FHTM reserves the right to intercede in disputes and if it is determined that unethical activity exists, the status may be suspended and/or terminated. There is a $25.00 administrative fee for each change requested (other than changes of address or contact numbers), which must be included with the written request and the completed new IR Application and Agreement, if applicable. 3.5.2: Addition of Co-Applicants When adding a co-applicant (either an individual or a business entity) to an existing FHTM business, the Company requires both a written request as well as a new properly completed IR Application and Agreement that complies with the requirements and restrictions of Section 3.1 and contains the signatures of both the applicant and the co-applicant. To prevent the circumvention of Section 4.23 (regarding transfers and assignments of FHTM business), the original applicant must remain as a party to the original IR Application and Agreement. If the original IR wants to terminate his or her relationship with the Company, he or she must transfer or assign his or her business in accordance with Section 4.23. If this process is not followed, the business shall be terminated upon the withdrawal of the original IR. All bonus and commission checks will be sent to the address of record of the original IR. There is a $25.00 administrative fee for each change requested, which must be included with the written request and the completed new IR Application and Agreement. FHTM may, at its discretion, require witnessed and notarized documents before implementing any changes to an FHTM business. Please allow thirty (30) days after the receipt of the request by FHTM for processing. The new co-applicant shall be responsible for obtaining and paying for his/her own Manager Sales Kit (or other necessary materials) and shall be responsible for attending and paying for his/her own training, if the original IR has already attended training. If there is a change to a business entity, the IR must comply with all requirements of Section 3.4 above before the change will be accepted by FHTM. If these requirements are not fulfilled within thirty (30) days of the change, the position will be terminated. Please Note: the modifications to the original IR position permitted within the scope of this Section do not include a change of sponsorship. Changes of sponsorship shall not be permitted and are addressed in Section 4.5.3, below. 3.5.3: Change of Sponsor To protect the integrity of all marketing organizations and safeguard the hard work of all IRs, FHTM prohibits any changes in sponsorship (except as set forth in Section 4.5.4, below). Maintaining the integrity of sponsorship is critical for the success of every IR and marketing organization. Accordingly, the transfer of an FHTM IR’s business from one sponsor to another may, in the sole discretion of the Company, only be permitted in an instance in which clear and convincing proof of fraudulent inducement or unethical sponsoring has been established based upon documentation submitted to the Company. ALL requests for change of sponsorship shall be submitted in writing to the Representative Services Department, within thirty (30) days of the complaining IR’s execution of the original IR Agreement and shall include the reason(s) for the requested change of sponsor. In cases involving fraudulent inducement or unethical sponsoring, an IR may request that he or she be transferred to another organization with his or her entire marketing organization intact. All requests for transfer alleging fraudulent enrollment practices shall be evaluated on a case by case basis. Written documentation in support of any such request shall be required by the Company, in all cases, before any review of the claim will commence. 3.5.4: Cancellation and Re-application An IR may legitimately change organizations by voluntarily canceling, in writing, his or her FHTM business and remaining inactive (i.e., no sales of FHTM products or services, no sponsoring, no attendance at any FHTM functions, participation in any other form of Manager activity, or operation of any other FHTM business) for six (6) full calendar months following the voluntary cancellation. Following the mandatory six (6) month period of inactivity, the former IR may reapply under a new sponsor. Former IRs that re-enroll with the company under a new sponsor shall not qualify as a “new Manager” for purposes of releasing Quick Start Bonuses (QSB), or any monthly bonuses of any type, to their new sponsor or their new coded upline. Additionally, re-enrolling IRs shall not count toward their new sponsor’s Manager total for promotion purposes (i.e. Manager to RSM; RSM to ESM...). However, any new downline organization they create after re-enrolling shall count for such purposes for their new sponsors. Active customers shall not be moved from the previous IR position to the new IR position. 20 3.6 Unauthorized Claims and Actions 3.6.1: Indemnification An IR is solely responsible for all of his or her verbal and written statements made regarding FHTM products, services, and the Marketing and Compensation Plan which are not expressly contained in official FHTM materials. IRs agree to indemnify FHTM and FHTM’s directors, officers, employees, and agents, and hold them harmless from any and all liability including judgements, civil penalties, refunds, attorney fees, court costs, or lost business incurred by FHTM as a result of the IR’s unauthorized representations or actions. This provision shall survive the termination of the IR Agreement. 3.6.2: Income Claims The Federal Trade Commission and several states have laws or regulations that regulate or even prohibit certain types of income claims and testimonials made by persons engaged in network marketing. Because FHTM IRs do not have the information necessary to comply with the legal requirements for making income claims, an IR, when presenting or discussing the FHTM opportunity or Marketing and Compensation Plan to a prospective IR, must not make income projections, income claims, or disclose his or her FHTM income (including the showing of checks, copies of checks, bank statements, or tax records, etc.). 3.6.3: Savings, Rate or Product Performance Guarantees FHTM strictly prohibits Independent Representatives from making any claims or guarantees related to savings, rates or product performance, whether expressed or implied. This limitation extends to both written and verbal communications and applies to hypothetical savings calculations as well. Independent Representatives may not make any references to specific or numerical savings guarantees, or any similar claims relating to product performance, whether expressed or implied, with respect to FHTM’s products and services. For example, it is a policy violation to use verbiage such as “FHTM can save you up to 30% on your long distance bills.” An example of acceptable verbiage is “Most customers of the major long distance carriers will save on their monthly bills with FHTM’s Long Distance service.” 3.7 Trade Shows, Expositions and Other Sales Forums IRs may display and/or sell FHTM products or services at trade shows and professional expositions. This privilege is restricted to the display or sale of telecom or technology products only. Before submitting a deposit to the event promoter, IRs must contact the Representative Services Department to request a Special Events Participation form (this form and a letter containing instructions for completion is also available for downloading in the “Corporate Tools” section of the “Secure Console” at www.fhtm.net.) and conditional approval, as FHTM’s policy is to authorize only one FHTM business per event. Final approval will be granted to the first IR who submits a completed Special Events Participation form, a copy of the contract signed by both the IR and the event official, and a receipt indicating that a deposit for the booth has been paid. Approval is given only for the event specified. Any requests to participate in future events must again be submitted to the Representative Services Department. FHTM further reserves the right to refuse authorization to participate at any function which it does not deem a suitable forum for the promotion of its products, services, or the FHTM opportunity. Approval will not be given for swap meets, garage sales, flea markets or farmer’s markets, as these events are not conducive to the professional image FHTM wishes to portray. 3.8 Conflicts of Interest 3.8.1: Non-Solicitation/Cross-Recruiting Subject to certain restrictions on dual participation, including those in section 4.8.2, FHTM IRs may participate in other direct selling or network marketing or multilevel marketing ventures (collectively “network marketing”), and IRs may engage in selling activities related to non-FHTM products and services if they desire to do so. However, this right is subject to certain limitations. If an IR elects to participate in another network marketing opportunity, in order to avoid conflicts of interest and loyalties, IRs are prohibited from Unauthorized Cross-Recruiting, which includes the following: a) During the term of this agreement, any actual or attempted recruitment or enrollment of FHTM Customers or IRs for other network marketing business ventures, either directly or through a third party. This includes, but is not limited to, presenting or assisting in the presentation of other network marketing business ventures to any FHTM Customer or IR, or implicitly or explicitly encouraging any FHTM Customer or IR to join other business ventures. Because there is an extreme likelihood that conflicts will arise if an IR operates two network marketing programs, it is the IR’s responsibility to first determine whether a prospect is an FHTM Customer or IR before recruiting or enrolling the prospect for another network business venture. 21 b) For a period of six (6) months following the cancellation or termination of an IR’s Agreement, the former IR may not recruit any FHTM IR or customer for another network marketing program. c) Producing or offering any literature, tapes or promotional material of any nature for another network marketing business which is used by the IR or any third person to recruit FHTM Customers or IRs for that business venture; d) Selling, offering to sell, or promoting any competing non-FHTM products or services to FHTM Customers or IRs. Any product or services in the same generic category as an FHTM product or service is deemed to be competing. e) Offering FHTM products or services, or promoting the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan, in conjunction with any non-FHTM products, services, business plan, opportunity, or incentive; or f) Offering any non-FHTM products, services, business plan, opportunity, or incentive at any FHTM meeting, seminar, launch, convention, or other FHTM function, or immediately following such event (i.e. any “bait and switch” methods). 3.8.2: Dual Participation for Promoted IRs IRs promoted to the level of Regional Sales Manager or higher within the FHTM Compensation Plan may not participate in any other network marketing or multi-level marketing ventures. Such dual participation will be deemed a material breach of these Policies and Procedures and will be grounds for termination. 3.8.3: Downline Activity Reports Downline Activity Reports are available monthly to Managers (i.e. those IRs that have purchased the Optional Special Services Program), upon request, via email or in printed form. They are also available to Managers that have subscribed to FHTM’s replicable web page upon demand. Access through FHTM’s replicated web pages and/or “Back Office” to online Downline Activity Reports is password protected. Representatives that want to obtain a copy of their Downline Activity Report must send a written request to Representative Services along with any associated fee to obtain a copy. All Downline Activity Reports and the information contained therein are confidential and constitute proprietary information and business trade secrets belonging to FHTM. Downline Activity Reports are provided to IRs in strictest confidence and are made available to IRs for the sole purpose of assisting IRs in working with their respective Downline Organizations in the development of their FHTM business. IRs should use their Downline Activity Reports to assist, motivate, and train their downline IRs. The IR and FHTM agree that, but for this agreement of confidentiality and nondisclosure, FHTM would not provide Downline Activity Reports to the IR. An IR shall not, on his or her own behalf, or on behalf of any other person, partnership, association, corporation or other business entity: a) Directly or indirectly disclose any information contained in any Downline Activity Report to any third party; b) Directly or indirectly disclose his or her password or other user access code to his or her Downline Activity Report; c) Use the information to compete with FHTM or for any purpose other than promoting his or her FHTM business; d) Recruit or solicit any IR or customer of FHTM listed on any report, or in any manner attempt to influence or induce any IR or customer of FHTM, to alter their business relationship with FHTM; or e) Use or disclose to any person, partnership, association, corporation, or other entity any information contained in any Downline Activity Report. Upon demand by the Company, any current or former IR will return the original and all copies of Downline Activity Reports to the Company. FHTM shall not release any customer and/or IR information to any member of an IR’s upline (except for the information contained on the Downline Activity Report) without the express written consent of the IR. Telephone information will be released if the IR has so indicated that this is permissible on the IR Application at the time of enrollment. FHTM shall not release any customer and/or IR information to any member of an IR’s upline (except for the information contained on the Downline Activity Report). Telephone information will be released if the IR has so indicated that this is permissible on the IR Application at the time of enrollment. 22 3.9 Cross-Sponsoring Actual or attempted cross sponsoring is strictly prohibited. “Cross sponsoring” is defined as the enrollment of an individual or business entity already having a current IR Agreement on file with FHTM, or has had such an agreement within the preceding six (6) calendar months, within a different line of sponsorship, or encouraging an IR to voluntarily cancel and re-enroll at a later date. The use of a spouse or relative’s name, trade names, DBAs, assumed names, corporations, partnerships, trusts, federal ID numbers, or fictitious ID numbers to circumvent this policy is prohibited. IRs shall not demean, discredit or defame other FHTM IRs in an attempt to entice another IR to become part of the first IR’s marketing organization. This policy shall not prohibit the transfer of an FHTM business in accordance with Section 4.23. 3.10 Errors or Questions If an IR has questions about or believes any errors have been made regarding commissions, bonuses, Downline Activity Reports, or charges, the IR must notify FHTM in writing within thirty (30) days of the date of the purported error or incident in question. FHTM will not be responsible for any errors, omissions or problems not reported to it within thirty (30) days. 3.11 Governmental Approval or Endorsement Neither federal nor state regulatory agencies or officials approve or endorse any direct selling or network marketing companies or programs. Therefore, IRs shall not represent or imply that FHTM or its Marketing and Compensation Plan have been “approved,” “endorsed” or otherwise sanctioned by any government agency. Likewise, FHTM does not endorse or recommend any company or other method of operating a network marketing business that is not contained in official FHTM literature. This includes, but is not limited to, “lead” generating services, recruiting services, mass internet marketing techniques and other similar activities. 3.12 Holding Applications or Orders IRs SHALL NOT manipulate enrollments of new applicants and purchases of products or services for any reason. All IR Applications and Agreements, and product or service orders must be delivered to FHTM within forty eight (48) hours from the time they are signed by an IR or placed by a customer, respectively. Violation of this section is strictly prohibited and shall be deemed a material breach of these Policies and the Agreement. 3.13 Identification All IRs are required to provide their Social Security Number or a Federal Employer Identification Number, their driver’s license or state issued ID Number, and their date of birth to FHTM on the IR Application and Agreement. Upon enrollment, the Company will provide a unique Representative ID Number to the IR. An IR may use this number or his or her Social Security Number or Federal Employer Identification Number to place orders and track commissions and bonuses. The use of a fictitious or inaccurate Social Security Number, Federal Employer I.D. Number, driver’s license number, state issued I.D. Number, or date of birth is prohibited. Such prohibited use will be deemed a material breech of these policies and the Agreement. 3.14 Income Taxes Independent Representatives are not considered employees for purposes of the Social Security Act, the Federal Unemployment Tax Act, Federal Income Tax laws or any other laws governing employees. It is the Independent Representative’s responsibility to make self-employment and income tax payments as required by law. As such, FHTM does not deduct any taxes from any commission and/or payments. It is the Independent Representative’s responsibility to provide FHTM with the proper Social Security Number or Taxpayer Identification Number. If the information that is provided is incorrect or if the Internal Revenue Service notifies FHTM that the information does not match their records then FHTM shall withold backup withholdings as prescribed by IRS regulations until the matter is resolved. Every year, FHTM will provide IRS Form 1099 MISC (Non-employee Compensation) earnings statement to each U.S. resident who falls into one of the following categories: a) Had earnings of over $600.00 in the previous calendar year; or b)Made purchases during the previous calendar year in excess of $5,000.00. Each IR is responsible for paying local, state and federal taxes on any income generated as an Independent Representative. 23 3.15 Independent Contractor Status IRs are independent contractors, and are not purchasers of a franchise or a business opportunity. The Agreement between FHTM and its IRs does not create an employer/employee relationship, agency, partnership, or joint venture between the Company and the IR. IRs shall not be treated as an employee for any purpose whatsoever, including but not limited to his or her services or for Federal or State tax purposes. All IRs are responsible for paying local, state, and federal taxes due from all compensation earned as an IR of the Company. The IR has no authority (expressed or implied), to bind the Company to any obligation. Each IR shall establish his or her own goals, hours, and methods of sale, so long as he or she complies with the terms of the IR Agreement, these Policies and Procedures, and applicable laws. .15.1: Trademarks and Copyrights 3 The name of FHTM and other names as may be adopted by FHTM are proprietary trade names, trademarks and service marks of FHTM. As such, these marks are of great value to FHTM and are supplied to IRs for their use only in an expressly authorized manner. Use of FHTM name on any item not produced by the Company is prohibited except as follows: IR’s Name; Independent FHTM Representative; Fortune Hi-Tech MarketingTM. All IRs may list themselves as an “Independent Representative” in the white or yellow pages of the telephone directory under their own name. No IR may place telephone directory display ads using FHTM’s name(s) or logo(s), or the logo(s) of any of FHTM’s products or services. IRs may not answer the telephone by saying “FHTM”, “Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc.”, “Fortune Hi-Tech Incorporated”, or in any other manner that would lead the caller to believe that he or she has reached corporate offices of FHTM. 3.16 Insurance You may wish to arrange insurance coverage for your business. It is unlikely that either your homeowner’s insurance policy or your automobile insurance policy covers business-related injuries, or the theft of or damage to inventory or business equipment. Contact your insurance agent with any questions you may have to make certain that your property is protected. The Company will not answer any insurance related questions. 3.17 International Marketing Because of critical legal and tax considerations, including: compliance with foreign laws regarding the approval, registration or licensure of products or services; protection of intellectual property; compliance with customs, tax, and immigration laws; compliance with direct selling laws; product and income representations; and literature content and language requirements, FHTM must limit the resale of FHTM products and services, and the presentation of the FHTM business to prospective customers and IRs located within the United States at this time. Moreover, allowing a few IRs to conduct business in markets not yet opened by FHTM would violate the concept of affording every IR the equal opportunity to expand internationally. FHTM products or marketing materials cannot be shipped into or sold in any foreign country. IRs may sell, give, transfer, or distribute FHTM products or marketing materials only in the United States. In addition, no IR may, in any unauthorized country: (a) conduct sales, enrollment or training meetings; (b) enroll or attempt to enroll potential customers or IRs; or (c) conduct any other activity for the purpose of selling FHTM products, establishing a marketing organization, or promoting the FHTM business. 3.18 Adherence to Laws and Ordinances 3 .18.1: Local Ordinances Many cities and counties have laws regulating certain home-based businesses. In some cases these ordinances may be applicable to IRs. IRs must obey those laws that apply to them. 3.18.2: Compliance With Federal, State, Local Laws, Military IRs shall comply with all federal, state, and local laws and regulations in the conduct of their businesses. IRs should never enter or conduct meetings on military bases, installations, or government-operated facilities without first contacting any such facility to obtain prior permission for entry. IRs must obtain any necessary information on requirements and/or restrictions for doing so. If special permits or licenses are required, the IR shall apply for same in his/her individual capacity as an IR, and shall forward a copy of this information to the Compliance Department. 24 3.19 Minors A person who is recognized as a minor in his/her state or country of residence may not be an FHTM IR. IRs shall not enroll or recruit minors into the FHTM program. 3.20 One FHTM Business Per Representative An IR may operate or have an ownership interest, legal or equitable, as a sole proprietorship, partner, shareholder, trustee, or beneficiary, in only one (1) FHTM business. No individual may have, operate or receive compensation from more than one (1) FHTM business. In order to maintain the integrity of the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan, husbands and wives or common-law couples (collectively “spouses”) regardless of whether one or both are signatories to an IR Application and Agreement, may not own or operate separate FHTM businesses, either individually or jointly, nor may they participate directly or indirectly (as a shareholder, partner, trustee, trust beneficiary, or any other legal or equitable ownership) in the ownership or management of another FHTM business in any form. In cases where two (2) IRs marry or in cases of an IR receiving an interest in another business through inheritance, the IR will be permitted to choose which business he or she will operate. The remaining business will be frozen. 3.21 Actions of Household Members and Affiliated Individuals If any member of an IR’s immediate household engages in any activity which, if performed by the IR, would violate any provision of the Agreement, such activity will be deemed a violation by the IR and FHTM may take disciplinary action pursuant to these Policies and Procedures against the IR. Similarly, if any individual associated in any way with a corporation, partnership, trust or other business entity (collectively “affiliated individual”) violates the Agreement, such action(s) will be deemed a violation by the business entity, and FHTM may take disciplinary action against the business entity. 3.22 Requests for Records Any request from an IR for earning reports, additional copies of invoices, applications, downline activity reports, or other records will require an administrative fee of $25.00 plus $1.00 per page per copy. The request must be made in writing and payment received prior to requested records being provided to the IR. This fee covers the expense of mailing and time required to research files and make copies of records. This fee does not apply to replacement of a lost or misplaced Form 1099. One duplicate copy of Form 1099 will be provided at no cost. Any additional copies will be subject to the administrative fees referenced above. 3.23 Sale, Transfer or Assignment of an FHTM Business Although an FHTM business is a privately owned and independently operated business, the sale, transfer or assignment of an FHTM business is subject to certain limitations for protection of the integrity of the downline organization. If an IR wishes to sell his or her FHTM business, the following criteria shall be satisfied: a)Protection of the existing line of sponsorship must always be maintained so that the FHTM business continues to be operated in that line of sponsorship. b)The buyer or transferee must be (or must become) a qualified FHTM IR. If the new owner is not already an FHTM IR then the new owner must, within thirty (30) days of the transfer of ownership, attend Manager Training, Trainer/Coach Training and, if applicable, Certified Regional Trainer’s School (as scheduled). The new owner shall be required to pay the appropriate fee for any such training. (It is also the responsibility of the buyer to obtain up to date materials and literature from the Company at his/her own expense.) If the buyer is an active FHTM IR, he or she must first terminate his or her existing FHTM business simultaneously with the purchase, transfer, assignment or acquisition of any interest in the new FHTM business. No changes in line of sponsorship can result from the sale or transfer of an FHTM business. If the prospective buyer, transferee or assignee is an active FHTM IR, the sale, transfer or assignment cannot result in a change of sponsorship of the buyer, transferee or assignee. If such a sale, transfer or assignment will result in a change of the buyer’s, transferee’s or assignee’s sponsor, then the provisions of Section 4.5.4 of these Policies and Procedures shall be applicable and the six (6) month inactivity period shall be imposed upon the buyer, transferee or assignee before the sale, transfer or assignment may be finally concluded. c) Before the sale, transfer or assignment can be finalized and approved by FHTM, any debt obligations the selling IR has with FHTM must be satisfied. 25 d)The selling IR must be in good standing and not in violation of any of the terms of the Agreement in order to be eligible to sell, transfer or assign an FHTM business. A business that has been terminated may not be sold, transferred or assigned. e) The sale, transfer or assignment will be finally approved by FHTM upon receipt of all required documents, including but not limited to, associated fees, a fully completed Transfer of Business form, IR Agreement and/or Trainer Coach Agreement, as applicable. Said approval will not be unreasonably withheld. f) Before the new owner of a Trainer Coach position will be allowed to train Managers for compensation, the new Trainer Coach must be trained by a Certified Regional Trainer that has been pre-approved by FHTM. Prior to selling an FHTM business, the selling IR must notify FHTM Representative Services Department of his or her intent to sell the FHTM business, complete all applicable FHTM Transfer of Business/Sale Documents, and pay any applicable fees imposed by FHTM for the transfer/sale of the business, currently $200.00. 3.24 Separation of an FHTM Business FHTM IRs sometimes operate their FHTM businesses as husband-wife partnerships, regular partnerships, corporations, trusts or other business entities. At such time as a marriage may end in divorce or a business entity may dissolve, arrangements must be made to assure that any separation or division of the business is accomplished so as not to adversely affect the interests and income of other businesses up or down the line of sponsorship. If the separating parties fail to provide for the best interests of other IRs and the Company, FHTM will involuntarily terminate the IR Agreement. During the pendency of divorce or business entity dissolution, the parties must adopt one of the following methods of operation: a)One of the parties may, with consent of the other(s), operate the FHTM business pursuant to an assignment, in writing, whereby the relinquishing spouse, shareholders, partners or trustees authorize FHTM to deal directly and solely with the other spouse or non-relinquishing shareholder, partner or trustee. b)The parties may continue to operate the FHTM business jointly on a “business-as-usual” basis, whereupon all compensation paid by FHTM will continue to be paid as designated in the original IR Agreement or in the name of the business entity, to be divided as the parties may independently agree between themselves. c)Should each of the parties wish to continue participation in FHTM separately, they may elect to freeze their original position and begin two (2) new positions under the sponsor of the original (frozen) position. Downline IRs will not be “moved” or “re-coded” to either of the new positions. All applicable fees and costs associated with the enrollment process of a new Manager position shall be required for each new position. This includes, but is not limited to, the purchase price of the Optional Special Services Package. Under no circumstances will the Downline Organization of divorcing spouses or a dissolving business entity be divided. Similarly, under no circumstances will FHTM split commission and bonus checks between divorcing spouses or members of dissolving entities. FHTM will recognize only one Downline Organization and will issue only one commission check per FHTM business per commission cycle. Commission checks shall always be issued to the same individual or business entity. In the event that parties to a divorce or dissolution proceeding are unable to resolve a dispute over the disposition of commissions and ownership of the business, the IR Agreement shall be involuntarily terminated. If a former spouse or a former business entity affiliate has completely relinquished all rights in their original FHTM business, in writing, they are thereafter free to enroll under any sponsor of their choosing, so long as they meet the waiting period requirements set forth in Section 4.5.4. In such case, however, the former spouse or partner shall have no rights to any IRs in their former organization or to any former customer. They must develop the new business in the same manner, as would any other new IR and carefully avoid violations of Section 3.9, herein. 3.25 Slamming Slamming is defined as the switching or transfer of a third party’s long distance or internet service to another carrier without authorization. Slamming is absolutely prohibited. If an IR “slams” any third party, he or she shall be liable to, and indemnify, FHTM for any fines FHTM incurs as a result of the complaint (including fees imposed by any governmental agencies), any fee or charges associated with returning the third party to its original long distance carrier, reimbursement of the outstanding long distance charges of the slammed third party, any attorney’s fees incurred by FHTM, as well as all of the sanctions available pursuant to Section 8.1. 26 The unauthorized switching or transfer of a third party’s existing service to an FHTM service shall result in termination. “Existing service” shall include, but not be limited to, any service that may be marketed by FHTM through its Independent Managers (e.g. long distance service, Internet, cellular, paging). 3.26 Sponsoring All active IRs in good standing have the right to sponsor and enroll others, in good faith, into FHTM. Each prospective IR has the ultimate right to choose his or her own Sponsoring IR. If two IRs claim to be the Sponsoring IR of the same new IR, the Company shall regard the first application received by the Company as controlling. IRs may personally sponsor a maximum of six (6) new Mangers per calendar month. This limit on sponsorship serves to ensure that the sponsoring IR’s time and energy are not spread thin among too many new Managers, thereby permitting the sponsoring IR to devote the necessary time to each new Manager that is required to assist that new Manager in beginning his/her new business. This in turn leads to the building of a stronger, long term business for all, both upline and downline. Since the IR and Trainer Coach positions are two (2) separate and distinct businesses, an individual may initially elect to enroll in FHTM in one or both capacities. In order to prevent the potential for multiple sponsorship claims of the same individual (i.e. have a different sponsor in each capacity) an individual who elects to initially enroll in FHTM in only one such capacity (i.e. IR or TC) and subsequently decides to enroll in the other capacity as well, must do so under the original sponsor and the position shall fall under the same business coded group of that sponsor. An IR or Trainer Coach may not hold a position in the sponsor’s Manager’s business group and subsequently be sponsored in a higher coded group (e.g. RSM, ESM, etc.). 3.27 Stacking The term “stacking” includes: (a) the failure to transmit to FHTM, and/or the holding of an IR Application and Agreement or Service Request Form in excess of (forty eight) 48 hours after its execution; (b) the placement or manipulation of Independent Representative Applications and Agreements and/or Service Request Forms for the purpose of maximizing compensation pursuant to FHTM’s Marketing and Compensation Plan; or (c) paying for new customers and/or IRs for the purpose of maximizing compensation pursuant to FHTM’s Marketing and Compensation Plan. Stacking constitutes a material breach of these Policies and Procedures and is strictly and absolutely prohibited. 3.27.1: Cycling The term “cycling” refers to the practice in which the original Sponsoring IR re-sponsors former IRs (those that have voluntarily terminated their businesses or whose businesses have been cancelled) thereby moving them from their original management coded organization into a new management coded organization under the Sponsoring IR or a pattern of conduct whereby it is evident that former nominally active IRs are being re-enrolled between downline organizations for the purposes of generating bonus payments. Although IRs that have voluntarily cancelled their businesses in accordance with Section 4.5.4 of these Policies are free to re-join the business under a new sponsor, they are not free to re-join the business under their former sponsor in a different management coded organization of their sponsor’s organization. If a former IR rejoins under his/her former sponsor, the IR’s former position in the Sponsoring IR’s organization will be re-activated as of the date of re-application and the former IR will be returned to his/her previous position in the Sponsoring IR’s organization. Attempts to circumvent this policy through the use of a fictitious name, the name of a spouse, child or relative, trade names, DBAs, assumed names, corporations, partnerships, trusts, fictitious ID numbers and/or any other methods of avoidance to circumvent this policy are strictly and absolutely prohibited and shall be considered a material breach of the Agreement. 3.28 Succession Upon the death or incapacitation of an IR, his or her business may be passed to his or her heirs-at-law or devisees. Appropriate legal documentation must be submitted to the Company to ensure the transfer is proper. Accordingly, an IR should consult an attorney to assist with the preparation of a Will or other testamentary instrument. Whenever an FHTM business is transferred by a Will or other testamentary process, the beneficiary acquires the right to collect all bonuses and commissions of the deceased IR’s marketing organization provided the following qualifications are met. The successor(s) must: a)Execute a new IR Agreement and complete a Transfer of Business form; b)Comply with terms and provisions of the Agreement; and c)Meet all of the qualifications for the deceased IR’s status. 27 Bonus and commission checks of an FHTM business transferred pursuant to this section will be paid in a single check to the devisee. The devisee must provide FHTM with an “address of record” to which all bonus and commission checks will be sent. If the business is bequeathed to joint devisees, they must form a business entity and acquire a federal taxpayer identification number. FHTM will issue all bonus and commission checks and one IRS (INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE) Form 1099 to the business entity. The new IRs must attend training at their own expense for all applicable positions for which they are qualified in order to remain eligible to receive bonuses or commissions. 3.28.1: Transfer Upon Death of an IR To effect a testamentary transfer of an FHTM business, the successor must provide the following to FHTM: (1) an original death certificate; (2) a notarized copy of the will or other instrument establishing the successor’s right to the FHTM business; (3) appropriate documentation from a Court of competent jurisdiction approving the transfer; and (4) a completed and executed IR Agreement and Transfer of Business form. The new IRs must attend training at their own expense for all applicable positions for which they are qualified. In the event that no testamentary disposition has been made of the business it shall be terminated immediately upon the receipt of notice by FHTM of the IR’s death. Further, if a position is not renewed, as may become necessary, during any period in which a successor in interest may be awaiting a final Court Order or disposition of the deceased IR’s estate, the position shall be terminated. It is the sole responsibility of any person claiming successor’s rights in a business to renew the position and notify FHTM of any changes necessary to transfer the business. 3.28.2: Transfer Upon Incapacitation of an IR To effect a transfer of an FHTM business because of incapacity, the successor must provide the following to FHTM: (1) a notarized copy of an appointment as guardian and/or trustee; (2) a notarized copy of the trust document or other legal documentation establishing the guardian/trustee’s right to administer the FHTM business; and (3) a completed IR Agreement and Transfer of Business form executed by the guardian/trustee. 3.29 Telemarketing Techniques The use of any automated telephone solicitation equipment or “boiler-room” telemarketing operations in connection with the marketing or promotion of FHTM, its products, services or the FHTM business plan is strictly prohibited. 3.30 Use of the FHTM Voice-Mail System FHTM utilizes voice-messaging systems for use in communicating with enrolled IRs. This system is also a tool to communicate with your downline, to promote the sale of FHTM products and services and the FHTM business plan. Under no circumstances shall an active IR use the FHTM voice-mail system to promote the sale of any non-FHTM products or services, any non-FHTM program or opportunity or to disparage any FHTM IR or Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. 28 4. responsibilities of ir s 4.1 Change of Address or Telephone knowledge with lesser-experienced IRs within their organization. 4.2.3: Ongoing Sales Responsibilities Regardless of their level of achievement, IRs have an ongoing obligation to continue to personally promote sales of FHTM’s services or products through the generation of new customers and through servicing their existing customers. Additionally, in the event that FHTM elects to discontinue offering the product and/or service of one of its various providers which results in the termination of residual payments from said provider to FHTM, then and in that event, upon the effective date of the discontinuation of any such product and/or service offering, FHTM shall not credit any customer points for Compensation Plan qualification/eligibility requirements for the discontinued product or service. IRs shall be required to replace the discontinued product customer point to remain qualified/ eligible (as may be applicable) for Compensation Plan purposes. 4.2.4: Customer Qualifications CABs, commissions and the advancement to earned levels in the Compensation Plan are based on the acquisition of active, billing customers. Each service order must contain the name and ID Number of the Independent Representative that acquired the customer. Representatives are prohibited from entering the name or ID Number of another Independent Representative or signing service orders in the name of another Representative. Representatives are responsible for the validity of the orders of all customers that appear on their Personal Customer List. Therefore, IRs are encouraged to routinely review their customer lists to ensure that only customers that they have personally enrolled are appearing on the customer list. If an IR finds that a customer appears on their customer list that they have not personally enrolled, they must contact Representative Services immediately. Establishing customer accounts for the purposes of qualifications when the customer does not intend to use the service or when the customer is not aware that such an account has been established is unethical and is subject to disciplinary action up to and including termination. FHTM reserves the right to remove these customers from the IR’s customer list if unethical activities occurred and during any review. Customers that cancel service with FHTM or its providers and those that do not use To ensure timely delivery of support materials and commission checks, it is important that FHTM’s files are current. Street addresses are required for shipping since many carriers will not or cannot deliver to a post office box. IRs planning to move should send their new address, telephone numbers and email addresses to FHTM’s corporate offices to the attention of the Representative Services Department. To guarantee proper delivery, a minimum two (2) weeks advance notice must be provided to FHTM of all changes. The address on file is also used for legal advice. 4.2 Continuing Development Obligations 4.2.1: Ongoing Training Any IR who sponsors another IR into FHTM must perform a bona fide assistance and/or training (TRAINER/ COACHES ONLY CAN TRAIN AN IR THAT PURCHASES THE OPTIONAL SPECIAL SERVICES PROGRAM) function to ensure that his or her downline is properly operating his or her FHTM business. IRs must have ongoing contact and communication with the IRs in their Downline Organizations. Examples of such contact and communication may include, but are not limited to: newsletters, written correspondence, personal meetings, telephone contact, voice mail, electronic mail, and the accompaniment of downline IRs to FHTM meetings, training sessions, and other functions. Upline IRs are also responsible to motivate and assist new IRs in obtaining knowledge of FHTM services and products, effective sales techniques, the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan, and compliance with Company Policies and Procedures. Communication with and the training of downline IRs must not, however, violate Section 4.2 (regarding the development of self-produced marketing materials and promotional materials). IRs must monitor the IRs in their Downline Organizations to ensure that downline IRs do not make improper service, product or business claims, or engage in any illegal or inappropriate conduct. Upon request, every IR should be able to provide documented evidence to FHTM of his or her ongoing fulfillment of the responsibilities of a sponsoring IR. 4.2.2: Increased Support Responsibilities As IRs progress through the various levels of leadership, they will become more experienced in sales techniques, services, products, knowledge and understanding of the FHTM program. They will be called upon to share this 29 Additionally, the Company shall not be liable for any amount overpaid/charged or bank fees incurred or assessed that result from the error(s) of an IR, applicant or customer when using the online sign up process. In particular, the Company shall not be liable for, nor shall it reimburse any costs associated with or incurred as a result of multiple submissions of the same new IR Application or order. You should only submit an online sign up one time and then only after checking to ensure that all information that has been input is correct. If an application is submitted more than one time, even though as a result of unintended error, it will result in funds being charged against the listed bank account for each erroneous submission. If there is a problem with the initial submission, contact Representative Services for assistance. Do not re-submit the application. Be careful, it is your responsibility. the service will not count as “active customers” for qualification purposes. 4.3 Nondisparagement FHTM wants to provide its IRs with the best products, Compensation Plan and service in the industry. Accordingly, we value your constructive criticisms and comments. All such comments should be submitted in writing to the Representative Services Department. Remember, to best serve you, we must hear from you! While FHTM welcomes constructive input, negative comments and remarks made in the field by IRs about the Company, its services/products, or Compensation Plan serve no purpose other than to sour the enthusiasm of other FHTM IRs. For this reason, and to set the proper example for their downline, IRs must not disparage FHTM, other FHTM IRs, FHTM’s services/products, the Marketing and Compensation Plan, or FHTM’s directors, officers, or employees. The disparagement of FHTM, other FHTM IRs, FHTM’s services/products, the Marketing and Compensation Plan, or FHTM’s directors, officers, or employees constitutes a material breach of these Policies and Procedures and shall result in termination. 4.7 Confidentiality and Nondisclosure of Proprietary Information During the term of the relationship, the Independent Representative may receive information or data constituting a trade secret or confidential information of FHTM and/or its carrier/supplier/service provider(s) in which event, the Independent Representative shall treat such trade secret or confidential information as strictly confidential and wholly owned by FHTM as applicable. No Independent Representative may, for any reason, nor in any manner, directly or indirectly use, sell, lend, lease, distribute, license, give, transfer, disclose, disseminate, reproduce or otherwise communicate any such item of information or data to any person or entity for any purpose other than as authorized by FHTM in writing. The definition of “confidential information” shall mean proprietary and confidential data or information of FHTM or its carrier/supplier/service provider(s) which is not publicly known or available to the Independent Representative or the competitors of FHTM or its carrier/supplier/service provider(s). “Confidential information” also includes without limitation, information regarding FHTM or its carrier/supplier/service provider(s), Independent Representatives, customers or prospective customers, marketing methods, business and technical plans, product information and pricing. The definition of “confidential information” includes “trade secrets” which shall mean that portion of confidential information which constitutes trade secrets as defined by applicable law and including, without limitation, confidential computer programs, software, designs, processes, procedures, formulas and improvements, whether copyrightable or not. 4.4 Providing Documentation to Applicants IRs must provide the most current version of these Policies and Procedures and the Compensation Plan to individuals whom they are sponsoring as IRs before the applicant signs an IR Agreement. Additional copies of Policies and Procedures can be obtained from FHTM. 4.5 Reporting Policy Violations IRs observing a policy violation by another IR should submit a written report of the violation directly to the attention of the FHTM Compliance Department. Details of the incidents such as dates, number of occurrences, persons involved and any supporting documentation should be included in the report. In most instances, the Compliance Department cannot and will not initiate action in the absence of a written report documenting the alleged violation. 4.6 Completion of Applications and Order Forms All IRs are solely responsible for accurately completing any IR/ TC Applications and/or product order forms that they submit to the Company. This includes both paper forms as well as online sign ups. The Company shall not be responsible for any delays caused by incomplete, inaccurate or illegible information provided by an IR or customer. IRs must use the utmost care when completing all applications and orders to avoid any errors. If qualification deadlines for eligibility to receive commissions and/or bonuses are missed as a result of errors of this nature, they shall not be paid. The Company shall not accept or recognize for any purpose a new IR/TC enrollment or customer order submission until ALL required information is completed accurately and submitted in its entirety. Independent Representatives must use their best efforts to preserve all confidential Information until it becomes generally available to the public or FHTM agrees in writing that such information may be disclosed or is otherwise no longer deemed to be confidential. Independent Representatives must not, without prior consent and approval of FHTM, 30 On a periodic basis, FHTM will supply data processing information and reports to the IR, which will provide information to the Representative concerning the IR’s organization, product purchases and product mix. Independent Representatives agree that such information is proprietary and confidential to FHTM and is transmitted to the IR in confidence. The IR agrees that he or she will not disclose such information, directly or indirectly, to any third party nor use the information to compete with FHTM in any manner. The IR and FHTM agree that, but for this agreement of confidentiality and nondisclosure, FHTM would not provide the above confidential information to the IR. either for their own position or as a consultant, distributor, Independent Representative, partner or owner of any other firm, partnership or corporation, whether in network marketing or any other kind of business, directly or indirectly solicit, divert, take away or interfere with any of the business, employees, customers, Independent Representatives or distributors, trade or patronage of FHTM, its carriers/ suppliers/service provider(s) or its affiliated entities. Violation of this covenant and condition will result in forfeiture of all Independent Representative rights, including all current and future commissions, bonuses and payments of any kind. 5. sales requirements 5.1 Services/Product Sales The FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan is based upon the sale of FHTM products and services to end user consumers. IRs must fulfill personal sales requirements (as well as meet all other requirements or responsibilities set forth in the Agreement) to be qualified and/or eligible for bonuses, commissions and advancement to higher levels of achievement within the Marketing and Compensation Plan. All IRs should satisfy the following sales requirements: a)At least 70% of an IR’s total personal sales volume should be sold to End User Consumer Active Customers; and b)IRs should attempt to acquire at least three new customers every month. 5.2 No Territorial Restrictions There are no exclusive territories granted to any IR by FHTM. IRs may enroll customers or sponsor IRs in any area in which FHTM is authorized to do business. 5.3 Product Offerings/Terms of Service FHTM and its carriers/suppliers/product and service provider(s) have the sole right to accept or reject orders for products and services, to establish and change without notice, the prices of such products and services as well as to establish the terms and conditions of their offering. FHTM and its carriers/suppliers/product and service provider(s) may also discontinue offering or selling any product or service, without liability or obligation to FHTM or its Independent Representatives. Independent Representatives may only offer and sell services and products in accordance with rates, terms and conditions established by FHTM, any regulatory agency or its carriers/suppliers/product and service provider(s). All sales representations and activities must be in full compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. Independent Representatives may only use those means of marketing and selling of services and products that are solely acceptable to FHTM and its carriers/suppliers/product and service provider(s). 5.4 Unauthorized Contact Under no circumstances, is an Independent Representative permitted to directly contact any carrier/supplier/service provider(s) with whom FHTM contracts, unless it is in specific relation to a personal account they may currently have with said provider. In the event that your customer is experiencing difficulties with a specific provider, please inform your customer to directly contact FHTM or the appropriate provider of service to resolve the matter. 31 6. bonuses and commissions 6.1 Bonus and Commission Qualifications 6.3 Unclaimed Commissions and Credits An IR must be active and in compliance with the Agreement to qualify for bonuses and commissions. So long as an IR complies with the terms of the Agreement, FHTM shall pay to such IR any commissions for which the IR is eligible as they are earned in accordance with the Marketing and Compensation Plan. An IR that is paid by check will be charged a $6.00 administrative fee per issued paper check or a $5.00 fee per EFT check. The minimum amount for which FHTM will issue a check is $10.00. If an IR’s bonuses and commissions do not equal or exceed $15.00 ($10.00 plus the $5.00 fee), the Company will hold and accrue the commissions and bonuses until they total at least $15.00. A check will be issued once $15.00 or more in commissions and/or bonuses have accrued. IRs that have elected to receive payment of the commissions and bonuses by check must deposit or cash commission and bonus checks within six (6) months from their date of issuance. A check that remains uncashed after six (6) months will be voided and a “stop payment” order entered with the Company’s financial institution. After a check has been voided, FHTM will attempt to notify an IR who has an uncashed check by sending a written notice to his or her last known address identifying the amount of the check and advising that the IR can request that the check be reissued. There shall be a $20.00 charge for reissuing a check and a $10.00 administrative fee charged for the notice that is sent to the IR. In addition to those fees, the IR shall be responsible for any charge assessed to the Company by its financial institution for issuance of the “stop payment” order on the check. All of these sums shall be deducted from the balance due to the IR at the time the check is re-issued. All funds that remain unclaimed/uncashed after twelve (12) months from the date of issuance shall be deemed forfeited by the IR and retained by the Company. An IR that is paid by EFT (electronic funds transfer) is charged a $5.00 bank transfer fee and will receive the EFT when accrued bonuses and/or commissions total $15.00 or more. 6.2 Deductions from Bonuses or Commissions 6.2.1 FHTM will deduct from all bonus and commission checks a data processing fee of $.25 per page for all pages in excess of twenty (20) pages for printed downline genealogy reports sent to IRs. 6.2.2 Additionally, FHTM shall deduct and/or withhold from any sums that may become due or payable to an IR the following: a) Any sums that may be owed to the Company by the IR for purchases made from the Company by the IR; b) Any sums that may be owed to the Company by the IR for dishonored instruments and/or credit/debit card payments (including any applicable fees assessed either against or by the Company) that were payable from the IR to the Company; c) Any sums that were overpaid and/or paid in error to the IR by the Company in the event that the Company learns, subsequent to having issued any such payment, that the IR was ineligible (for any reason) to receive such payment at the time it was issued by the Company (even if paid as a result of actions of downline IRs); d) Any sums ordered to be withheld by the Compliance Department as a result of violations of the Agreement in accordance with Section 9 hereof; and e) Any other sums that may be owed by the IR to the Company for any reason. 6.4 Genealogy/Downline Reports All information provided by FHTM in online or printed genealogy reports, including but not limited to personal and downline customer volume (or any part thereof), downline sponsoring activity, and commissions payable is believed to be accurate and reliable. Nevertheless, due to various factors including the inherent possibility of human and mechanical error; the accuracy, completeness, and timeliness of orders; denial of credit card and electronic check payments; returned products; canceled services; credit card and electronic check charge-backs; the information is not guaranteed by FHTM or any persons creating or transmitting the information. All genealogy report information is provided “as is” without warranties, express or implied, or representations of any kind whatsoever. In particular but without limitation there shall be no warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular use, or non-infringement. To the fullest extent permissible under applicable law, FHTM and/or other persons creating or transmitting the information will in no event be liable to any IR or anyone else for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental, special or punitive damages that arise out of the use or access to genealogy report information (including but not limited to lost profits, bonuses, or commissions, loss of opportunity, and damages that may result from 32 inaccuracy, imcompleteness, inconvenience, delay, or loss of the use of the information), even if FHTM or other persons creating of transmitting the information shall have been advised of the possibility of such damages. To the fullest extent permitted by law, FHTM or other persons creating or transmitting the information shall have no responsibility or liability to you or anyone else under any tort, contract, negligence, strict liability, products liability or other theory with respect to any subject matter of this agreement or terms and conditions related thereto. Access to and use of FHTM’s online or printed genealogy services and the information received thereby is at your own risk. All such information is provided to you “as is.” If you are dissatisfied with the genealogy information, your sole and exclusive remedy is to discontinue use of and access to FHTM’s online or genealogy services. 7. service guarantees & marketing materials 7.1 Product Guarantee FHTM does not offer any product guarantee or warranty. If any product guarantee is made it will only be made by the individual suppliers of any products and services offered through the FHTM Marketing Plan. FHTM does not maintain an inventory of products that may be offered and is only a marketing Company offering the products of its various suppliers. If a customer or IR has a question regarding a warrantee or guaranty, he or she must contact the manufacturer, supplier, and/or vendor of the product or service marketed by FHTM and FHTM IRs. 7.2 Return of Marketing Materials by IRs Upon cancellation of an IR’s Agreement, the IR may return current marketing materials for a refund if he or she is unable to sell or use the merchandise. An IR may only return marketing materials purchased by him or her that are in resalable condition. Upon receipt of the marketing materials, the IR will be reimbursed 90% of the net cost of the original purchase price(s), less shipping charges. If the purchases were made through a credit card, the refund will be credited back to the same account. The Company shall deduct from the reimbursement paid to the IR any sums that may be due to FHTM at the time of cancellation as the result of the previous purchase of any such items. 7.3 Montana Residents A Montana resident may cancel his or her IR Agreement within fifteen (15) days from the date of enrollment, and may return his or her starter kit for a full refund within such time period. 7.4 Procedures for All Returns of Marketing Materials The following procedures apply to all returns for refund or repurchase of marketing materials: a)All merchandise must be returned, in resalable condition, by the IR who purchased it directly from FHTM. b)All products to be returned must have a Return Authorization Number, which will be obtained by calling the Representative Services Department. This Return Authorization Number must be written on each carton returned. c)The return is accompanied by: 1. A completed and signed Consumer Return Form; 2. A copy of the original dated retail sales receipt; and 3. The unused portion of the product in its original container. d)Proper shipping carton(s) and packing materials are to be used in packaging the product(s) returned for replacement, and the best and most economical means of shipping is suggested. All returns must be shipped to FHTM, shipping pre-paid. FHTM does not accept shipping-collect packages. The risk of loss in shipping for returned product shall be on the IR. If returned product is not received by the Company’s Distribution Center, it is the responsibility of the IR to trace the shipment. No refund or replacement of marketing materials will be made if the conditions of these rules are not met. 33 8. d ispute resolution and disciplinary proceedings 8.1 Disciplinary Sanctions Department will review the written grievance presented to first determine, in its sole discretion, whether or not any review or action is warranted. In the event that it is determined that a review is warranted an attempt will then be made to resolve the matter with the parties. If it is not resolved, it will be referred to the Dispute Resolution Board for acceptance or rejection, final review and determination. Violation of the Agreement, these Policies and Procedures, or any illegal, fraudulent, deceptive or unethical business conduct by an IR may result, at FHTM’s discretion, in one or more of the following corrective measures: a)Issuance of a written warning or admonition; b) Requiring the IR to take immediate corrective measures; c)Imposition of a fine, which may be withheld from bonus and commission checks; d)Loss of rights to one or more bonus and commission checks; e)FHTM may withhold from an IR all or part of the IR’s bonuses and commissions during the period that FHTM is investigating any conduct allegedly in violation of the Agreement. If an IR’s business is canceled for disciplinary reasons, the IR shall not be entitled to recover any commissions withheld during the investigation period; f) Suspension of the individual’s IR Agreement for one or more pay periods; g)Involuntary termination of the offender’s IR Agreement; h)Any other measure expressly allowed within any provision of the Agreement or which FHTM deems practicable to implement and appropriate to equitably resolve injuries caused partially or exclusively by the IR’s policy violation or contractual breach; i) In situations deemed appropriate by FHTM, the Company may institute legal proceedings for monetary and/or equitable relief. 8.3 Dispute Resolution Board The purpose of the Dispute Resolution Board (DRB) is to (1) review appeals of disciplinary sanctions; and (2) review unresolved grievances between FHTM IRs. After the response or settlement instituted by the Compliance Department has been denied or otherwise remains unresolved, the Dispute Resolution Board reviews evidence, deliberates, and responds to current outstanding issues on a collective basis. An IR may submit a written request for a telephonic or in- person hearing within seven (7) business days from the date of: (1) the written notice by FHTM of disciplinary action; or (2) the written decision of the Compliance Department regarding disputes between IRs. All communication with FHTM and the IR seeking resolution of a dispute shall be in writing. It is within the DRB’s sole discretion whether a claim is accepted for review. If the DRB agrees to review the matter, it shall schedule a hearing within twenty one (21) days of the receipt of the IR’s written request. If a hearing is not requested, none shall be held. All evidence (e.g., documents, exhibits, etc.) that an IR desires to have considered by the DRB must be submitted to FHTM with the original request for a hearing. The IR shall bear all of the expenses related to his or her attendance and the attendance of any witnesses he or she desires to be present at the hearing. The decision of the Dispute Resolution Board shall be final and subject to no further review. During the pendency of the claim before the DRB, the IR waives his or her right to pursue arbitration or any other remedy. 8.2 Grievances and Complaints When an IR has a grievance or complaint with another IR regarding any practice or conduct in relationship to their respective FHTM businesses, the complaining IR shall first report the problem to his or her Sponsor or upline Regional Sales Manager who shall review the matter and try to resolve it with the other party’s upline sponsor or RSM. If the matter cannot be resolved and the parties want the Company to review the matter, it shall be reported in writing to the Compliance Department at the Company. Telephone complaints will not be addressed or accepted. FHTM considers these to be very serious matters and as such requires all grievances or complaints, for which a review is requested, to be made in writing and signed by the initiating IR before a review of the matter will be undertaken. Telephone calls or emails are not sufficient for this purpose. The Compliance Following issuance of a disciplinary sanction by the Compliance Department, the disciplined IR may appeal the sanction to the Dispute Resolution Board (“DRB”). The IR’s appeal shall be in writing and received by the Company within fifteen (15) calendar days from the date of FHTM’s termination notice or sanction notice. If the appeal is not received by FHTM within the fifteen (15) day period, the 34 sanction or termination, as the case may be, shall be final. The IR shall submit all supporting documentation with his or her appeal correspondence. If the IR files a timely appeal of termination or a sanction imposed, the DRB will review and reconsider the sanction or termination, consider any other appropriate action, and notify the IR in writing of its decision. ing/direct selling industry, selected from the panel, which the American Arbitration Panel provides. Each party to the arbitration shall be responsible for its own costs and expenses of arbitration, including legal and filing fees. The decision of the arbitrator shall be final and binding on the parties and may, if necessary, be reduced to a judgment in any court of competent jurisdiction. This agreement to arbitrate shall survive any termination or expiration of the Agreement. 8.4 Arbitration Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to the Agreement, or the breach thereof, shall be settled by arbitration administered by the American Arbitration Association under its Commercial Arbitration Rules, and judgment on the award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. If an IR files a claim or counterclaim against FHTM, he or she may only do so on an individual basis and not with any other IR or as part of a class or consolidated action. IRs waive all rights to trial by jury or to any court. All arbitration proceedings shall be held in the City of Lexington, Fayette County, Kentucky, unless the laws of the state in which an IR resides expressly require the application of its laws, in which case the arbitration shall be held in the capital of that state. The parties shall be entitled to all discovery rights allowed under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. No other aspects of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure shall be applicable to arbitration. There shall be one arbitrator, an attorney at law, who shall have expertise in business law transactions with a strong preference being an attorney knowledgeable in the multi-level market- Nothing in these Policies and Procedures shall prevent FHTM from applying to and obtaining from any court having jurisdiction a writ of attachment, a temporary injunction, preliminary injunction, permanent injunction or any other relief available to safeguard and protect FHTM’s interest prior to, during or following the filing of any arbitration or other proceeding or pending the rendition of a decision or award in connection with any arbitration or other proceeding. 8.5 Governing Law, Jurisdiction and Venue Jurisdiction and venue of any matter not subject to arbitration shall reside in Fayette County, State of Kentucky unless the laws of the state in which an IR resides expressly require the application of its laws, in which case that state’s law shall govern all issues related to jurisdiction and venue. The Federal Arbitration Act shall govern all matters relating to arbitration. The laws of the State of Kentucky shall govern all other matters relating to or arising from the Agreement unless the laws of the state in which an IR resides expressly require the application of its laws. 9. ordering 9.1 Purchasing FHTM Marketing Materials, Products and Services Each IR should purchase his or her marketing materials, products and services directly from FHTM. If an IR purchases these items from another IR or any other source, FHTM shall not be responsible for the contents, condition, or value of any such marketing materials or products nor will any such marketing materials or products be subject to return and/or refund by FHTM. 9.2 General Ordering Policies On mail orders with invalid or incorrect payment, FHTM will attempt to contact the IR by phone and/or mail to try to obtain another payment. If these attempts are unsuccessful after five (5) business days the order will be returned unprocessed. No C.O.D. orders will be accepted. FHTM maintains no minimum order requirements. Orders for products and marketing materials may be combined. 9.3 Shipping and Back Order Policy FHTM attempts to ship products within two (2) business days from the date on which it receives an order. FHTM will expeditiously ship any part of an order currently in stock. If, however, an ordered item is out of stock, it will be placed on back order and sent when FHTM receives additional inventory. FHTM will notify Managers if items are back-ordered and are not expected to ship within thirty (30) calendar days from the date of the order. An estimated shipping date will also be provided. Back ordered items may be canceled upon an IR’s request. IRs may request a refund, credit on account, or replacement merchandise for canceled back orders. 35 9.4 Confirmation of Order An IR and/or recipient of an order must confirm that the product received matches the product listed on the shipping invoice, and is free of damage. Failure to notify FHTM of any shipping discrepancy or damage within thirty (30) calendar days of shipment will cancel an IR’s right to request a correction. 10. payment and shipping 10.1 Insufficient Funds Company. Any attempt to circumvent this policy is strictly prohibited and shall be considered a material breach of these Policies and may result in immediate termination of any/all IRs and/or customers involved. It is the responsibility of each IR to ensure that there are sufficient funds or credit available in his or her account to cover any Direct Shipment order. FHTM will not contact IRs in regard to orders canceled due to insufficient funds or credit. 10.4 Sales Taxes It is the responsibility of the IR to be aware of and comply with all regulations regarding applicable sales taxes. Remission of any sales taxes owed is the sole responsibility of the IR. FHTM is not responsible for any non-remission of applicable sales taxes. 10.2 Returned Checks All checks returned by an IR’s bank for insufficient funds may, at FHTM’s option, be re-submitted for payment. A $25.00 returned check fee shall be charged to the account of the IR. After receiving a returned check from an IR, all future orders shall be paid by Credit Card, money order or cashier’s check. Any outstanding balance owed to FHTM by an IR for NSF checks and returned check fees shall be withheld from subsequent bonus and commission checks. The taxability of products and sales tax rates differ by state. Additionally, an increasing number of local taxes (county and city) are being initiated throughout the country. It is the responsibility of each IR to know what products are taxable and at what rate. If you have questions regarding taxability and rates, contact your state or local department of revenue for assistance. 10.3 Restrictions on Third Party Use of Credit Cards and Checking Account Access IRs shall not permit other IRs or customers to use his or her credit/debit card or permit debits to their banking, checking accounts…to enroll new IRs or to make purchases from the 11. inactivity and cancellation 11.1 Effect of Cancellation So long as an IR remains active and complies with the terms of the IR Agreement and these Policies and Procedures, FHTM shall pay to such IR any commissions for which the IR is eligible as they are earned in accordance with the Marketing and Compensation Plan. An IR’s bonuses and commissions constitute the entire consideration for the IR’s efforts in generating sales and all activities related to generating sales (including building a downline organization). Following an IR’s non-renewal of his or her IR Agreement, or voluntary or involuntary cancellation/termination of his or her IR Agreement (all of these methods are collectively referred to as “cancellation”), the former IR shall have no right, title, claim or interest to the marketing organization which he or she operated, or any commission or bonus from the sales generated by the organization. An IR whose business is canceled and/or terminated shall permanently lose all rights as an IR. This includes the right to sell FHTM products and services and the right to receive future commissions, bonuses, or other income resulting from the sales and other activities of the IR’s former downline sales organization. In the event of cancellation, IRs agree to waive all rights 36 they may have, including but not limited to property rights, to their former downline organization and to any bonuses, commissions, or other remuneration derived from the sales and other activities from his or her former downline organization. Further the former IR shall not be permitted to sell, transfer or assign the business to another. The former IR shall not hold himself or herself out as an FHTM IR and shall not have the right to sell FHTM products or services. An IR whose IR Agreement is canceled shall receive commissions and bonuses only for the last full pay period he or she was active prior to cancellation (less any amounts owed to the Company at the time of cancellation and/or withheld during an investigation preceding an involuntary cancellation). 11.2 Involuntary Cancellation/Termination of Agreement An IR’s violation of any of the terms of the Agreement, including any amendments that may be made by FHTM in its sole discretion, may result in any of the sanctions listed in Section 9.1, including the involuntary cancellation/ termination of his or her IR Agreement. Cancellation/Termination shall be effective on the date on which written notice is mailed, return receipt requested, to the IR’s last known address, or when the IR receives actual notice of termination/cancellation, whichever occurs first. FHTM expressly reserves the right to terminate all IR Agreements upon thirty (30) days written notice in the event that it elects to: (1) cease business operations; (2) dissolve as a corporate entity; or (3) terminate distribution of its products and services via the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan or network marketing/multi-level marketing/direct selling methods. 11.3 Voluntary Cancellation A participant in this network-marketing plan has a right to cancel at any time, regardless of reason. Cancellation shall be submitted in writing to the Company at its principal business address. The written notice must include the IR’s signature, printed name, address, and IR I.D. Number. If a new Manager and/or Trainer Coach voluntarily cancels within ten (10) calendar days of the date of execution of the initial application, a full refund of the cost of the Optional Special Services Package and/or Trainer Coach fee will be made if the canceling Manager and/or Trainer Coach has not attended a Manager and/or Trainer Coach training class and returns the Manager’s Kit and/or Trainer Coach Kit to FHTM’s corporate office (in its original condition) within twenty (20) calendar days of the notice of cancellation. If the canceling Manager and/or Trainer Coach has attended a Manager and/or Trainer Coach Training class, the fee(s) paid by FHTM to the Trainer Coach/Certified Regional Trainer that conducted the applicable training (currently $40.00 and $80.00 respectively) class(es) shall be deducted from any sums to be refunded. If a Manager’s Kit and/or Trainer Coach Kit has been shipped by FHTM to the canceling Manager and/or Trainer Coach, the then current cost of the applicable Kit shall be deducted from any sums to be refunded if the Kit(s) is not returned in its original condition to FHTM’s corporate office within twenty (20) calendar days of the notice of cancellation. 11.4 Non-renewal An IR may also voluntarily cancel his or her IR Agreement by failing to renew the Agreement and paying any applicable fee(s) annually. 37 12. definitions Active Customer: A customer that personally purchases Commissionable Products/Services: All FHTM products and services on which commissions and bonuses are paid. Starter Kits, training, FHTM replicable web page, supplies and marketing materials are not commissionable products. an FHTM product or subscribes to and pays for an FHTM service that generates billed CGU (Customer Generated Usage) during the subject calendar billing month and is recognized by FHTM’s product or service provider as an active customer/account in its system. A customer that does not remain on service (for any reason) for a minimum of ninety (90) days or three (3) complete billing cycles from the date of initial activation by the service provider shall not be considered an “active customer” submitted in “good faith” for any purposes by the Company. Any bonuses or commissions paid on such customers shall be subject to withholding and recovery from any IRs paid on such customers. Company/FHTM: The terms “Company” and/or “FHTM” as used throughout the Agreement means Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. Downline: See “Marketing Organization” below. Downline Activity Report (Genealogy Report): A monthly report generated by FHTM that provides critical data relating to the identities of IRs, sales information, and enrollment activity of each IR’s Marketing Organization. This report contains confidential and trade secret information which is proprietary to FHTM. Active IR: An IR who has not cancelled or been terminated and satisfies the minimum customer acquisition requirements, as set forth in the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan, to ensure that he or she is eligible to receive bonuses and/or commissions. Downline Leg: Each one of the individuals enrolled Active Rank: The term “active rank” refers the current immediately underneath you and their respective marketing organizations represents one “leg” in your marketing organization. rank of an IR, as determined by the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan, for any calendar month. To be considered “active” relative to a particular rank, an IR must meet the qualification criteria set forth in the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan for his or her respective rank. (See the definition of “Rank” below.) End User Consumer/Customer: A person who purchases FHTM products or services for the purpose of personal use rather than for resale to someone else. Agreement: The contract between the Company and each IR includes the IR Application and Agreement, the FHTM Policies and Procedures, the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan, the Business Entity Form and Trainer Coach Application and Agreement (where appropriate) and any other documents FHTM may deem appropriate from time to time in the future, all in their current form and as amended by FHTM in its sole discretion. These documents are collectively referred to as the “Agreement.” Good Faith: An IR owes a duty of honesty and fair dealing to both FHTM and fellow IRs in all matters related to the operation of an FHTM business. This includes, but is not limited to, the submission of all documentation required by the Company in accordance with its stated Policies and Procedures. Submission of any documentation to the Company in an effort to maximize and/or manipulate the compensation plan is strictly prohibited and shall result in appropriate disciplinary sanctions as set forth in the Policies and Procedures. Cancellation: The termination of an IR’s business. Immediate Household: Heads of household, common- Cancellation may be either voluntary, involuntary, or through non-renewal. law spouses and dependent family members residing in the same dwelling. Commission Check: All payments of commissions or Level: The layers of downline customers and IRs in a bonuses to IRs by FHTM in any form offered by FHTM, including but not limited to, printed check, electronic funds transfer or direct deposit to debit card. particular IR’s Marketing Organization. This term refers to the relationship of an IR relative to a particular upline IR, determined by the number of IRs between them who are related by sponsorship. For example, if A sponsors B, who sponsors C, who sponsors D, who sponsors E, then E is on A’s fourth level. 38 Marketing Organization: The customers and IRs Resalable: Marketing materials shall be deemed sponsored below a particular IR. to an end user consumer for personal use. “resalable” if each of the following elements is satisfied: 1) they are unopened and unused; 2) packaging and labeling have not been altered or damaged; 3) the product and packaging are in a condition such that it is a commercially reasonable practice within the trade to sell the merchandise at full price; 4) products are returned to FHTM within one year from the date of purchase; 5) the product expiration date has not elapsed; and 6) the product contains current FHTM literature, marketing materials and labeling. Any merchandise that is clearly identified at the time of sale as non-returnable, discontinued, or as a seasonal item, shall not be resalable. Qualified Customer: A legitimate customer submitted in Sponsor: An IR who enrolls a customer or another IR good faith by an IR that becomes an active customer within sixty (60) days of submission to FHTM and/or the service provider. A customer that does not remain on service (for any reason) for a minimum of ninety (90) days or three (3) complete billing cycles from the date of initial activation by the service provider shall not be considered an “active customer” submitted in “good faith” for any purposes by the Company nor shall it be considered a Qualified Customer. Any bonuses or commissions paid on such customers shall be subject to withholding and recovery from any IRs paid on such customers. into the Company, and is listed as the Sponsor on the Representative Application and Agreement and/or customer agreement. The act of enrolling others and training them to become IRs is called “sponsoring.” Manager: An IR that has purchased the Optional Special Services Package. Official FHTM Material: Literature, audio or videotapes, compact discs, files, and other materials developed, printed, published and distributed by or at the direction of FHTM to IRs. Personal Production: Sale of products and/or services Starter Kit: A selection of FHTM training materials and business support literature that each new IR receives. The Manager Starter Kit is provided to Managers as a part of the Optional Special Services Package. An alternative Starter Kit is provided at no cost to Representatives that have not purchased the Optional Special Services Package. Rank: The “title” that an IR has achieved pursuant to the FHTM Marketing and Compensation Plan. Upline: This term refers to the IR or Managers above a particular IR in a sponsorship line up to the Company. Conversely stated, it is the line of sponsors that links any particular IR to the Company. Recruit: For purposes of FHTM’s Conflict of Interest Policy (Section 4.8), the term “recruit” means actual or attempted solicitation, enrollment, encouragement, or effort to influence in any other way, either directly or through a third party, another FHTM IR or customer to enroll or participate in another multilevel marketing, network marketing or direct sales opportunity. This conduct constitutes recruiting even if the IR’s actions are in response to an inquiry made by another IR or customer. 39 Qualified Executive Sales Manager (QESM): TITLES: All are Independent Representatives (IR) ESM that has met all customer/sponsorship requirements to be eligible to receive all ESM level income.* National Sales Manager (NSM): Third leadership promotion level.* Representative: Entry level position that pays a $75.00 refundable deposit. Manager: An IR that purchases the Optional Special Services Package. Regional Sales Manager (RSM): First leadership promotion level.* Qualified National Sales Manager (QNSM): NSM that has met all customer/sponsorship requirements to be eligible to receive all NSM level income.* * See Compensation Plan for promotion, qualification and monthly eligibility requirements. Qualified Regional Sales Manager (QRSM): RSM that has met all customer/sponsorship requirements to be eligible to receive all RSM level income.* Executive Sales Manager (ESM): Second leadership promotion level.* 40 13. c ustomer generated usage commission schedule CGU COMMISSIONS(1) Level True Essentials (2) Lamas Beauty (2) Dish The Wireless Shop (3) Health Care Card (4) Magazine. com FHTM Travel (site) FHTM Travel (purchases) (5) Long Distance (6) GE Home Security Ingrid Personal Customer up to 25% up to 25% $0.80 $1.00 up to 20% 4.00% 2.00% 60.00% 2.00% $0.90 2.00% Manager Level 1 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% Manager Level 2 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% Manager Level 3 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% Manager Level 4 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% Manager Level 5 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% Manager Level 6 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% Manager Level 7 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% Manager Level 8 5.00% 5.00% $1.59 $0.50 5.00% 10.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% $0.03 5.00% RSM Code 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% RSM Breakaway 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% ESM Code 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% ESM Breakaway 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% NSM Code 0.05% 0.05% $0.15 $0.10 0.50% 1.00% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% $0.05 0.05% NSM Breakaway 0.25% 0.25% $0.08 $0.05 0.25% 0.50% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% $0.03 0.25% (1) CGU payable is reduced in varying percentages by the providers from 100% of billable CGU to allow for the “bad debt” liability they may assume and may vary from provider to provider. (For example, CGU paid for long distance usage is based upon 95% of 100% of the actual amount of CGU billed to the customer. (2) True Essential and Lamas product orders offer Representatives the option to choose between receiving standard commission and customer points, or 25% CGU and no customer points (You Choose CGU option). This option is available up to 72 hours following the placement of the order, and a Representative must make the selection of the You Choose CGU option through their Back Office. If no choice is made within the 72 hour window, the option defaults to the receipt of standard commission and customer points. (3) CGU paid for The Wireless Shop customers is paid per contract by listed dollar amount. (4) Health Care Card commission is dependent upon the number of personal customers a Representative has in a given month. If a Rep has ten (10) or more personal customers, the commission is 20%. If a Rep has fewer than ten (10), commission is 2%. (5) The commission paid out on booked travel is dependent upon the amount of commission received by FHTM for the sale. A Representative with travel booked on their personal level will then receive 60% of the commission received by FHTM; not 60% of the total sale. The amount of commission received by FHTM varies. (6) The commission structure listed for long distance is also the standard commission for the following products and services: Identashield, Go Solo, Office Assistant, Choice Plans RX, IT Please, Skytel and Fortune TV. 41 From the Sports world: 1. Art Monk - NFL, Hall of Fame, 16 seasons, Redskins, Jets, Eagles 2. Bob Lily - NFL Great, Hall of Fame, 14 seasons, Cowboys 3. Cullen Jones - Olympic gold medal swimmer 4. Darrell Green - NFL, Hall of Fame, 20 seasons, Redskins 5. Doug Herbert - Owner/Driver Snap-On Tools Top Fuel Dragster 6. Evander Holyfield - heavyweight boxing champion (joined October '09) 7. Phil Ford - former NBA and UNC basketball star 8. George Andrie - NFL Great, 10 seasons, Cowboys 9. Jerry Rice - NFL great, 20 seasons, 49ers, Raiders, Seahawks 10. Mitch Stott - 2003 IHRA Pro Modified World Champion and first Pro Mod Five Second Doorslammer 11. Rondell Jones - 5 seasons NFL, Broncos, Ravens 12. Stacy Compton - Veteran of NASCAR's NEXTEL CUP and Craftsman Truck Series 13. Steve Corker - Top Sportsman, 2008 World Champion Drag Racing IHRA 14. Terrence Metcalf - 7 seasons NFL, Bears 15. Vic Jones - 7 seasons NFL, Buccaneers, Lions Entertainment superstars: 1. Barbara McKay - former morning talk show host 2. Barbara Palacios - Former Miss Universe and Venezuelan TV show host, Minister of Tourism of Venezuela 3. Brian Sexton - Radio voice of the Jacksonville Jaguars with CBS47 & FOX30 TV 4. Chris Rock - comedian, actor joined in September '09 5. Stefania Fernandez - Miss Universe 2009 Business World: 1. Donna Lewis - Wife of Ken Lewis, President and CEO of Bank of America 2. Jack Cotton - Owner of the chain of Scotsman Convenience, Dairy Queens, and Blimpi's 3. Jerry Fallwell, Jr - Attorney and Chancellor of Liberty University 4. Mel Graham - One of the Carolinas leading real estate developers. 5. Pat Rogers - Owner of numerous Harley Davidson and car dealership 6. Rai Glover - Former VP at Bank of America 7. Wendell Murphy - NC's 2nd wealthiest individual. The Ray Kroc of the Pork Industry.. 8. Woodson Gardner - Who's Who of Luxury Realty, Featured in Forbes Former Politicians: 1. Bob McDonnell - Newly elected Governor of Virginia and former Virginia Attorney General 2. Jim Miles - Former Secretary of State of South Carolina 3. Judy Hammerschmidt - Former Asst. Attorney General in Reagan Administration 4. Patrick O. Gottschalk - Virginia Secretary of Commerce 5. Pat McCrory - Former Mayor of Charlotte, NC and gubernatorial candidate 6. Mike Rose - Senator of SC 7. Tom Gallagher - Chief Financial Officer for State of Florida MONTANA DISCLOSURE STATEMENT MONTHLY COMMISSION PAYMENTS (U.S. DOLLARS) Independent Representative Position % of Paid Independent Representatives Per Month Low High Average Manager 54.26% $15 $1,827 Regional Sales Manager Executive Sales Manager National Sales Manager 40.55% $15 4.74% Presidential Ambassador Annualized Income Per Paid Representative Average Total Months in FHTM $93 $1,116 9.2 $10,235 $256 $3,072 15.6 $15 $44,688 $2,627 $31,524 37.3 0.38% $17 $88,634 $19,856 $238,272 63.5 0.07% $18,939 $285,700 $103,416 $1,240,992 77.8 The income statistics shown above are for all Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. (FHTM) Independent Representatives who qualified to receive commissions and bonuses during the 12-month reporting period of January 23, 2009 through January 20, 2010. Average monthly payment is based only on months that Representatives received payment. A paid Independent Representative (IR) is an IR who earned at least one commission or bonus payment during the reporting period. During the reporting period 71.85% of Independent Representatives earned at least one commission or bonus payment. The earnings of the FHTM Independent Representatives in the above chart are not necessarily representative of the income, if any, that a FHTM Independent Representative can or will earn through his or her participation in the FHTM Compensation Plan. These figures should not be considered as guarantees or projections of your actual earnings or profits. A FHTM Independent Representative’s success depends upon and requires successful sales efforts, hard work, leadership and teamwork. FHTM was built on a foundation of honesty, respect and responsibility. We have a strong commitment to ethics and require that our Independent Representatives follow the FHTM Policies and Procedures, the FHTM Code of Ethics, as well as the DSA Code of Ethics. Whether you are just being introduced to FHTM or you are already an IR, you can rest assured that this organization believes in integrity, opportunity and a strong work ethic. FHTM strives to conduct business in compliance with the standards established by government agencies and the direct sales industry. Whether you decide to become an FHTM Independent Representative or not, you should protect yourself from involvement with pyramid schemes. A pyramid scheme is a fraudulent, non-sustainable business model in which vested members are promised large profits without selling products or services and are compensated based primarily on the recruitment of new members. As an FHTM Independent Representative, successful sales efforts and hard work are required. In order to be eligible for bonuses, all Montana Representatives must maintain records of onward customer sales to non-participants and submit those records to FHTM on a monthly basis. MONTANA DISCLOSURE STATEMENT In Montana, a participant or entity affiliated with FHTM may not represent that FHTM is licensed, registered, sanctioned by, approved or endorsed as to its sales plan or operation. The Federal Trade Commission and several states have laws or regulations that regulate or even prohibit certain types of income claims and testimonials made by persons engaged in network marketing. When presenting or discussing the FHTM opportunity or Marketing and Compensation Plan to a prospective Independent Representative, an Independent Representative must not make income projections or disclose his or her FHTM income (including the showing of checks, copies of checks, bank statements, or tax records, etc.). The Fortune Hi-Tech Marketing, Inc. Income Disclosure Statement (IDS) is provided to convey accurate information regarding income that is earned by FHTM Independent Representatives. All prospective Representatives should be made aware of the IDS and provided access to it. The IDS must be acknowledged and presented to prospective Representatives anytime the Compensation Plan is discussed, or any type of income claim is made. Copies of the IDS may be printed without charge from the company website at www.fhtm.net. Income claims include: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Statements of Earnings, both average and non-average Statements of Earning Ranges Income Testimonials Lifestyle Claims Hypothetical Claims An example of an earnings statement includes “Our top Representative makes X dollars per month.” An example of an earning range statement is “We have Regional Sales Managers making anywhere from X dollars per month to X dollars per month.” Lifestyle Claims include statements, pictures, and other references to large homes, vehicles, vacations, or other items inferring wealth derived from the FHTM business model. References to achieving dreams, use of the term “opportunity” or similar words, and use of terms similar to “having it all” or “living a better life,” all are categorized as Lifestyle Claims. Also, claims such as “I made more after 6 months with FHTM than I made at my job,” or “I became debt free due to my FHTM business,” or “My spouse is now able to stay at home with our children” are considered Lifestyle Claims. Hypothetical Claims are projections made to create a picture of what could happen if you become a FHTM Independent Representative. These assumptions are used to show what compensation may be earned with hypothetical numbers. These projections include: 1. 2. 3. 4. The number of customers gathered The number of customers accumulated by the downline The number of Representatives sponsored The number of downline Representatives accumulated Information Specific to Montana: a. b. c. d. e. f. All individuals joining FHTM as a participant have at least 15 days to cancel their participation in the sales plan or operation. If a participant terminates participation in FHTM’s sales plan, they are entitled to the repurchase, at not less than 90% of the amount paid by the participant, of any currently marketable goods or services sold to the participant within 12 months of the request that have not been resold or consumed by the participant. All new FHTM participants must complete a training session prior to actively participating in FHTM’s sales plan operation. All Montana FHTM participants must maintain records of onward customer sales and submit those records to FHTM on a monthly basis. The fee to participate in FHTM shall not exceed $75. No commission or bonuses will be paid on the recruitment of new participants into FHTM’s sales plan or operation.