Exclusive Interview Dr Faizan
Transcription
Exclusive Interview Dr Faizan
Exclusive Interview Dr Faizan DN Report DUBAI– The 20th edition of the UAE International Dental Conference & Arab Dental Exhibition – AEEDC Dubai 2016 themed, “Education & Innovation Transfer”, concluded after three days of business, scientific, and educational activities held at the Dubai International Convention and Exhibition Centre with a consensus from all its visitors, participants, and speakers that AEEDC in its 20th edition has surpassed all expectations and witnessed a great success. This year, AEEDC has attracted over 40,000 participants and visitors, coming from various countries around the world. The successful conclusion of AEEDC Dubai 2016 confirms that Dubai has become the focal point attracting international dental manufacturers and leading companies that are coming to market their products in the region. The business deals sealed during the three days of AEEDC Dubai recorded more DN Report ISLAMABAD– The federal government with a view to improving working of health institutions operating in the Islamabad capital territory is actively considering establishment of Islamabad Health Authority. According to sources, the ministry of planning, development and reforms, on the directives of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, is chalking out a plan for setting up the proposed Islamabad Health Authority. The ministry which is currently working on a comprehensive plan had arranged than 3 billion dollars this year, which of course reflects the vibrancy of the market especially in the GCC. Dr. Abdul Salam Al Madani, Executive Chairman of AEEDC Dubai Conference and Exhibition and the Global Scientific Dental Alliance stated: “The success of AEEDC Dubai in its 20th edition was extraordinary on all levels, and this with no doubt reflects the international prestigious level this event has reached too. The last day of AEEDC Dubai conference has witnessed also the GCC Preventive Dentistry Press Conference that was presided by more Continued on page 34 a series of meetings and forums to take input of technical people so as to bring about radical changes in the health sector which is in pathetic condition. Elaborating, the sources said that in a recently held forum on the subject, the speakers, most of whom having rich background in dealing with the management of health sector at various levels, suggested that first of all the government should enhance the spending on health sector up to four per cent of gross domestic product Continued on page 34 TORONTO– President of the Pakistan Dental Association (PDA-CC) Prof. Saqib Rashid visited The Dental Learning Centre (TDLC) in Oakville and met the founder of the Centre Dr. Paul Eisner. The two discussed ideas and opportunities of partnering with each other to further the cause of higher standards of dental practice through Continuing Dental Education. Dr. Bilal Sheikh, Consultant at Boulevard Dental Practice & Visiting Lecturer at Institute of Advanced Dental Sciences was also present in the meeting. The meeting was coordinated by the Director of Media & Marketing at the TDLC, Dr. Abbas Naqvi. - SEE FACTOR HYDERABAD– Dr.Zahid Iqbal currently working as HOD/Assistant Professor in the Department of Operative Dentistry Isra University Hyderabad published a book titled, "MTA monoblock obturation". It's the matter of pride and immense pleasure that book has been published internationally by LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing. MTA Monoblock technique is one of the new contemporary approaches for obturation in endodontic cases with better treatment outcome in non-surgical and surgical endodontic treatment. This book contain brief introduction of monoblock obturation, techniques and application of technique in many endodontic cases as case report, case series and Randomized clinical trial. 04 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 By Our Staff Reporter FAISALABAD– Rejecting the modular system of medical teaching, the Medical Teachers’ Association (MTA), the Young Doctors’ Association (YDA) and the Pakistan Medical Association (PMA) termed the system `pernicious’ for the medical profession, saying it would wreck medical education nationwide. Speaking at a conference, participants said the University of Health Sciences (UHS) would face resistance from students and teachers if it tried to implement the system. Accusing the UHS of deception, they said the varsity was twisting facts and lying when it said that it had no other option but to adopt the system as the curriculum. “The UHS has been discriminating against qualified academics by giving teaching assignments to juniors, flouting international standards by not ensuring the provision of facilities to medical institutions and confounding students by its poor management of various subjects,” the speakers said. They said the UHS wanted to handover teacher training and capacity building to those who did not have requisite experience. He said the varsity had been attempting to implement the system by bypassing academic councils of medical institutions. The speakers said the UHS wanted to further compromise medical education standards that had already been adversely affected by the exponential growth of private medical colleges. They urged the UHS to implement all of the World Health Organisation’s 106 international standards of medical education in place of the system. “A particular lobby in the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC) working for the interests of the private sector has been striving to introduce the system as the sole option for medical education in the name of revamping the curriculum.” They also noted that proposals of raising student fees and increasing the number of subjects to be examined in formative MBBS years had left students encumbered and crestfallen. MTA general secretary Khurram Sohail Raja said the system’s implementation would have disastrous consequences for the medical profession. He said that “a particular lobby in the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC) working for the interests of the private sector has been striving to introduce the system as the sole option for medical education in the name of revamping the curriculum.” Raja said the PMDC had been deceiving the associations. He said the system was not the only option. Raja said the present curriculum was accredited the world over. He said all that needed to be done was to overcome its shortcomings. He said circumstances were not conducive to the introduction of the system, besides the move would jeopardise medical education standards nationwide. Later, the moot unanimously adopted a resolution against the PMDC’s Bhurban declaration. It was recently in the news that the federal government with a view to improving working of health institutions operating in the Islamabad capital territory is actively considering establishment of Islamabad Health Authority. In the forum there was a viewpoint to upgrade dental health by increasing the duration of bachelor of dental surgery (BDS) to five years and add seven new subjects, including behavioural health, bioethics and research methodology to its curricula. It is noteworthy that some if not all these subjects are already part of the teaching to BDS students. Also, before simply adding 7 subjects and a year more the subjects that are already being taught at the institutions need to be upgraded as the current taught courses lack the presentation of a course structure, key course objectives, leaning outcomes and most importantly, grading criteria based on which the students are graded. Once a policy is formulated only then the policy makers should even think of adding another year to the programme, as this is only an exercise to put more financial burden on already burdened parents. Staring a pilot programme with government universities maybe a good way to test waters, however nobody talked about the trained faculty, hence the priority is to increase duration with regard to quality teaching and above all the teachers. There has been a dearth of teachers in dentistry and hardly any institution can claim to have complete faculty as per PM&DC guidelines. It is a strange logic to prepare our graduates for international market place when the government invests heavily on making of one dentist. Who makes these policies I wonder as they need to be Pakistan focused first. With ever increasing number of dental institutions in the last 7 years with exorbitant fees, at times more than PM&DC recommended, and no policy for jobs for dentists in Pakistan, it is certainly a wrong priority to begin with. To bring dental education in Pakistan at par with international standards, we have to raise the standards of teaching and develop state-of-the art infrastructure rather than just increasing the duration of the programme. There will be no added advantage for those getting 5 years DDS from Pakistan as they will still have to go through the same processes if they wish to study in other countries for their masters. Interestingly the BDS from Pakistan is recognized in all the countries of the world and with regards to lateral entries that is on bilateral ties and not based on duration of the studies. It is heartening to see someone suggesting a separate Dental Council from PMDC with a separate budget as that is the need of the hour and not the duration of the programme. After the 18th amendment I wonder what purpose the establishment of Islamabad Health Authority since health is now a provincial subject. By Our Staff Reporter KARACHI– President of Pakistan Diabetes Association (PDA) Prof Samad Shera has urged the federal and all the four provincial governments to strengthen policies for prevention and control of diabetes and its complications. “In fact, not a single individual could be considered safe against diabetes today except those who may have managed to ensure a balanced life and avoided sedentary life style,” he said, adding that it was obligatory upon the government to ISLAMABAD– The Pakistan Medical & dental Council has revised criteria for Continuing Medical and Dental Education (CME/CDE) for Medical and Dental Practitioners in Pakistan. According to its notification the Management Committee of PM&DC noted that the concept of CME/CDE is gaining wide-spread international recognition and needs to be implemented in Pakistan too. This will serve as a tool for not only helping in updating a doctor’s skills but also serve to repose greater trust of the public in the medical/ dental profession. The PM&DC as a regulatory body did attempt to start this process but there have been numerous difficulties encountered by the doctors in meeting all the requirements that were laid down for getting accredited CME/CDE points. The system needs to be modified so that it is more “user-friendly” and gradually be built up to rigorous international standards. This process may take up to 10 years but looking for shortcuts will cause it to fail. Non-specialists will require a total of 10 CME/CDE points each year, Specialists (those with any registered postgraduate qualification) will require 15 CME/CDE points per year.Each year to be counted from 1st January Continued on page 38 realise that the health scourge is increasingly encompassing people relating to all social strata, gender and age group. Dr Samad Shera also urged the members of medical community to play their role in raising public awareness about prevention and management of diabetes. To a query, he said there were seven million people suffering from diabetes while another seven million were registered to be in the pre-diabetes phase in Pakistan. He said that diabetic population of varied Continued on page 38 06 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 KARACHI– Prof Dr Noorul Wahab has recently been promoted to Professor in Specialty of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Ziauddin College of dentistry. Dr Wahab after his graduation from LUMHS did his Fellowship in Oral and Maxillofacial surgery from the prestigious College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan. He started his career as Senior Registrar at Fatima Jinnah Dental College later he was promoted as Assistant Professor in The Department of Surgery. He did another fellowship FFDRCS from Ireland Dublin during his working years in Ziauddin University as Assistant Professor. He has been active in conducting number of courses and workshops in order to contribute his services and experience in the field of Dentistry. Dr Wahab is amongst the pioneers of initiating Fellowship programme in Ziauddin College of dentistry which even includes MDS KARACHI– Dr. Samreen Mazhar and Dr Mohammad Ali Leghari has recently been promoted to Assistant Professor in the Department of Community Dentistry at Baqai Dental College (BDC). Both the Dentists are graduates of (BDC). Dr Samreen did Masters of public health (MPH) from Baqai institute of health sciences (Baqai Medical University) while Dr Ali did MSc in Public Health (Epidemiology) from Umea University, Sweden. He also enrolled as a PhD student in the subject of Community Dentistry in Baqai Dental College, Baqai Medical University. KARACHI– Dr. Shoaib Khan, has become an Associate Professor in the Department of Science of Dental Materials at Ziauddin College of Dentistry, Ziauddin University. After his graduation from FJDC he did his MSc in Dental Materials from University of Queen Mary, London. He has been working at Ziauddin College of Dentistry since 2010. Congratulations KARACHI– Dr Mahwish Bano a graduate of Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences completed her Master of Public Health (MPH) from Baqai Institute of Health Sciences (Baqai Medical University). She has been working as demonstrator in the Department of Community Dentistry at Baqai Dental College. DN Report DUBAI- The 13th Global Scientific Dental Alliance Meeting was held on the second day of AEEDC Dubai conference which gathered more than 80 representatives and directors of dental associations from more than 42 countries. The meeting was presided by Dr. Abdul Salam Al Madani the Executive Chairman of AEEDC Dubai Conference and Exhibition and the GSDA, and Prof. Abdullah Al Shammery, Scientific Consultant of the Executive Board of Council for the Health Ministers of the GCC States and the Scientific Chairman Global Scientific Dental Alliance, and Dr. Nasser Al-Malik, Scientific Chairman of AEEDC Dubai and Dr. Tariq H.E. Saif bin Markhan Ketbi, Director-General of the Office of His Highness the Crown Prince of Dubai, offered an honorary shield to Dr. Abdul Salam Al Madani, Chairman of INDEX Holding, as a token of appreciation for the support provided by INDEX for the Sheikh Hamdan Bin Mohammed's Oral Hygiene Initiative for basic workers category which was announced during the AEEDC conference. Khoory, Honorary Chairman of AEEDC Dubai. Dr. Abdul Salam Al Madani welcomed all the new and existing members whom are present this year and indicated that the scientific committee is keen on developing productive recommendations at the end of the meetings every year that adds value to the dental field. He said: "We are committed to introducing new and innovative dentistry courses in our agenda every year, and we are responsible to provide a unique and rich scientific program from the recommendations of this meeting. The GSDA DN Report JAMSHORO- The 20th Edition of the UAE International Dental Conference & Arab Dental Exhibition - AEEDC Dubai 2016, themed "Education & Innovation Transfer" presented on extremely comprehensive scientific paper on the "Latest advances & Researches in Various Specialties of Dentistry", wherein most eminent speakers from around the globe shared their expertise with audience. There were more than 100 Speakers from all over the world including Pakistan. Assistant Professor Dr Kashif Ali Channar, of the Department of OMFS at the Institute of Dentistry LUMHS, Jamshoro, was the only Speaker from Pakistan at AEEDC Dubai. he presented a scientific paper titled "Ossifying Fibroma, Clinical, Radiologic Presentation and Surgical Difficulties". Dr Channar was also designated as the chairman at one of the scientific sessions. His participation was much appreciated by dental fraternity. meeting is now one of the very significant international dental forums in the world. Last year we have sent an invitation to all international dental organisations and associations and we have asked them to be part of the alliance, and we were very pleased that many organizations showed their interest to join and this year, we have 11 new dental organizations and associations that have joined the alliance." From his side, Prof. Abdulla Al Shammery said: "The GSDA meeting is a very unique scientific meeting held annually at AEEDC Dubai Conference. This year we have organisations and representatives from 42 countries, which reflects the value of it. We aim through this meeting to There has been tremendous growth within the dental industry in recent years and the AEEDC Scientific Advisory Committee and stakeholders are delighted to recognize the distinguished leaders and innovators within the world of oral health. This year Young Researcher Award was given to a Pakistani Dentist, Syed Muhammad Ali Naqvi, for his research titled of: "Benign & Malignant Lesions of Salivary Gland in Pakistan: Six Years Data (20092014)". Dr Ali Naqvi is the Principal investigator and presenting author. He works as a Senior Lecturer (Oral Pathology) in DIKIOHS and is even a MDS Postgraduate trainee (Oral KARACHI– Pakistan Dental Association’s (PDA) Sindh chapter has announced that its audited accounts till Dec 31, 2015 are available for viewing by all members. The audited reports can be obtained from the office of the PDA’s Sindh chapter president Dr Mahmood Shah. Meanwhile, Dr Shah has appealed to PDA CC to hold PDA Karachi, Sindh and CC elections as soon as possible as these three elections are due now. PDA Sindh has also felicitated CC for formulating the new updated PDA constitution–2015. – PR 08 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 develop and improve the scientific program for AEEDC Dubai and discuss the topics that shall be covered in the agenda of AEEDC Dubai conference next year. I would like to say also that we are very proud of the reputation of AEEDC Dubai globally and we hope that by 2020 it becomes number one in the world." "It's our pleasure this year to host two new courses for the first time; "the AEEDC Dubai World Orthodontic Conference, and the AEEDC Dubai World Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Conference". Those two courses are the outcome of last year's meeting. Moreover, we have sent an invitation for the International Union for Continued on page 38 Pathology) at DIKIOHS. Through this endeavor AEEDC encouraged Dr Ali Naqvi in the field of Dental Science to contribute his accomplished study, thus bringing the informative benefits to all oral health professionals participating in the AEEDC Dubai event. As winner he was entitled to the Admission of AEEDC Dubai 2017 along with 4 Nights' Accommodation (provided by AEEDC Dubai Organizer), Admission to 1 AEEDC Advanced Speciality Course of his choice and Certificate of participation. Authors affiliation even included some renowned dentists namely; Prof. Talat Mirza; Department of Histopathology ( DIMC ) , Prof. Anwar Ali; Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Department ( DIKIOHS ), Tazeen Mustansar; Assistant Professor, Department of Histopathology ( DIMC) and Muhammad Asif Qureshi, Assistant Professor; Department of Pathology, Dow International Medical College ( DIMC).-PR DN Report ISLAMABAD– The newly-elected president of Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC), Prof Shabbir Ahmad Lehri, has vowed to promote and streamline medical and dental education in the country in accordance with the international standards. He also underscored the need for improving the image of the PMDC in the eyes of its stakeholders, saying that there will be zero tolerance for corruption in the organisation (PMDC). Prof Lehri expressed these views at a meeting of PMDC officers shortly after assuming the charge of president of the country's august regulatory body. He also pledged to streamline working of the PMDC by adhering to the principle of merit, besides ensuring transparency at all levels. Prof Lehri said that he would leave no stone unturned in turning the PMDC into a vibrant, effective and friendly organization for the medical and dental practitioners of the country. The PMDC chief said his priority would be to redress the grievances of doctors and dentists in a dignified and effective manner. EXECUTIVE BODY: PMDC's new executive committee, according to a notification issued by the government, will be headed by PMDC president Prof Shabbir Ahmad Lehri while its vice president would be Prof Abid Zaheer Farooqi. Members of the executive body are Dr Aamir Hussain, Dr Taj Muhammad, Dr Farrukh Ejaz, Dr Feroz Jahangir, Dr Mussarat Hussain and Dr Shafiqur Rehman. The committee has been formed for a period of four years. By Our Staff Reporter LAHORE– President of College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan (CPSP) Prof Zafarullah Chaudhry said here that the CPSP is one of the few institutes in the country that has introduced on-line education for specialization in medical training. Speaking to media persons, the CPSP chief said that thousands of students were being enrolled at the college. He also informed that the college had inked a MoU with the United Kingdom's Royal College of Pathologists to enable Pakistani doctors to specialize in their fields. Chaudhry said the college had also been named as one of the best institutes of the world in science, technology and medical education and had been awarded the `Socrates Award'. In Dental News issue of December 2015, an inadvertent mistake occurred in the interview of Dr Waqas Wahab (page 20) in response to a DN Question. DN: How the company ClearPath Orthodontics (Pvt) Ltd came to existence? The answer should be read as "The good or the great thing about aligner is that the product has actually been invented here in Pakistan by Zia Chisti. The way it is being made is unique and we are proud of the fact that it was invented by one of us. Having worked with Invisalign and OrthoClear, the desire of having my own business was always there as my colleague, Zia Chisti, developed the process to make aligners and that desire was translated into reality when I invented a unique method of making aligners that later was named as ClearPath system and formation of ClearPath Orthodontics." 10 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 Meanwhile, a delegation of Chinese doctors during its recent visit to the CPSP's regional centre discussed issues of mutual interests and cooperation in training with Prof Chaudhry and other officebearers. Later, the Chinese delegation which was led by Dr Keqin Rao visited various departments of CPSP and met senior vice president Prof Khalid Masood Gondal, Prof Khalid Ashrafi, Prof Muhammad Shoaib Shaffi, Prof Aamir Zaman Khan, Prof Maj-Gen Salman Ali and Prof Tipu Sultan. PESHAWAR- The groundbreaking ceremony of Rehman College of Dentistry and Teaching Hospital was held recently.According to a press release, the initiative is affiliated with Rehman Medical Institute (RMI) and will comprise a 12-storey state-of-the-art facility that covers an area of 134,822 square feet. Speaking on the occasion, K-P Assembly Speaker Asad Qaiser lauded the initiative as an attempt to guarantee excellence in the spheres of health care and education. Professor Qaimuddin, the project’s KARACHI- Department of Dental Materials at Liaquat College of Medicine And Dentistry (Dar Ul Sehat) organized an activity for director, said, “The beginning of construction work on the college is a sign of progress and hard work. We hope to become a leading institute for dental education in Pakistan.” the 2nd year BDS students called “I Tweet Dental Materials” under the guidance of Asst prof and HOD Dr.Shumaila Iqbal. 14 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 Professor Dr. Navid Rashid Qureshi supervised the faculty in planning the activity. The objective of the activity was to help the students recognize the importance of Dental Materials that are employed in General Dentistry. The students were divided into five groups. Each group was instructed to choose any five dental materials/instruments and do research on them with the help of book and internet. Each group in their respective presentations discussed about the correlation between the materials they had chosen. The presentations were followed by question/ answer session The judges were Dr. Tahera Ayub & Dr.Fayez Niazi from Oral Maxillofacial Department and Oral Biology Department at LCMD. The “Best Presenter” Certificate was awarded to outstanding presenter along with his/her group members in order to encourage the students. A vote of thanks was given to both the judges for their presence by Dr Navara.-PR DN Report JAMSHORO– Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery LUMHS in collaboration with the Department of Forensic Medicine LUMHS organized one day seminar titled "Dental Injuries and their Medico legal aspect''. The seminar started with the introductory session conducted by Dr M Akbar Kazi about the ''Role of consent in dental practice.'' This session was followed by a lecture on causes of Dental Injuries, examination of Dental Injuries and classification of Dental Injuries. by Dr Syed Ghazanfar Hassan; Chairman DN Report JAMSHORO– Department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery at LUMHS Jamshoro organized a lecture session, demonstration & hands-on workshop session. The workshop titled, "PER-CUTANEOUS TRACHEOSTOMY" was conducted at CPSP Hyderabad and facilitated by DR. Salman Baig, Prof Dr.A.Razzak Shaikh, Dr. Syed Ghazanfar Hasssan, Prof Department of O.M.F.S at LUMHS. Prof Ghulam Sarwar Pirzada; Chairman Forensic Medicine PMU Nawabshah lectured on '' Examination of Medico Legal Dental Injuries''. The last session by Dr Waheed Nahyun was on ,'' Laws for dental injuries according to medico legal point of view.'' The seminar was facilitated by Dr Syed Ghazanfar Hassan; Chairman Dept. Oral and Maxillofacial surgery LUMHS and covered by Dr Junaid Ahmed Shaikh; Resident MDS IDC. General Dentist, Specialists, Medical officers, PGs, House officers and M.L.OS attended the seminar. Mahesh Kumar and Dr. Junaid-A-Shaikh. The session was chaired by Dr. Syed Ghazanfar Hassan (Chairman OMFS LUMHS). The workshop was attended by Dental and Medical practitioners, P.G Students, and house officers. Workshop was followed by lecture and demonstration by Dr. Salman Baig with an objective to familiarize the audience with Basic life support (BLS) procedures. 16 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 KARACHI– New batch of Medical and Dental students was warmly welcomed at orientation ceremony held at Sir Syed College of Medical Sciences. The event was attended by both medical and dental faculty. On the occasion the Principal (Medical Section) Prof. M Waseem Khan welcomed the students and urged them to study hard during the entire duration of the program. The Principal (Dental Section) advised students to dedicate their time and effort in learning the noble art to become good doctors who can serve humanity with honour and dignity. The event concluded with Naat recitation by Mr. Akhtar Jamil followed by lunch.-PR KARACHI– Sir Syed Dental Hospital (Sir Syed College Of Medical Sciences) hosted a lecture sesTsion which was organized by the Department of Periodontology. Dental surgeon Dr. Ashar Jamelle BDS FCPS (1) M.Clin.Dent (UK) Periodontology was invited as CDE Guest Speaker. Dr. Ashar is MDS and MSc Program Supervisor and Examiner in Periodontology. He presented a lecture on Dental Innovations in Periodontology. The CDE event was attended by the Sir Syed dental faculty, 3rd and final year students and MDS Periodontology candidates.-PR ISLAMABAD- The Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC) stopped a privatelyowned medical and dental college from admitting students for the 2016-17 session for being critically deficient in faculty and other facilities. PMDC President Professor Dr. Shabbir Lehri along with Executive Committee Member Dr. Farrukh Eijaz conducted a surprise visit to the Yusra Medical and Dental College and examined the facilities being provided to the students and standards of education. Showing displeasure over the deficiencies, the PMDC president directed to stop admissions of the college for the session 2016 -17. The PMDC president on the occasion said that many complaints were received regarding the deficiencies in faculty, academic and financial issues of Yusra Medical & Dental College, Islamabad. "To address these complaints I decided to personally visit the college to have a look on these issues". The president ordered inquiry against Yusra Medical & Dental College regarding their financial, academic and administrative/managerial matters, after that PM&DC will hold a comprehensive inspection of the college to see the rectification of deficiencies. He said that the council would make surprise inspections to check the standards of all the colleges which are already recognised by the PMDC and the colleges which are going to be recognised. "These measures are being taken in order to maintain standard of the medical and dental colleges and standards shall not be compromised under any circumstances," he said. KARACHI- Department of Community Dentistry at Baqai Dental College has been very active in serving the oral healthcare at its primary health care centers and spreading all the oral health related knowledge in urban and rural areas through its excellence of team work. Recently a poster competition was organized by Community Dentistry Department under the supervision of Dr. Asghar Ali Shigri and team members including Prof. Dr. Mumtaz Ali, Dr. Ali Laghari, Dr. Samreen Mazhar, Dr. Nauman Qamar, and Dr. Mahwish Bano. Poster competition was for four groups consisting of five students each, supervised by four different supervisors. All the posters were made on community based topics to identify effective ways to inform the public about developing public health issues. The judges of the poster competition were Dr. Kashif Ikram; Principal and Dr. Talha.M.Siddiqui; vice Principal of Baqai Dental College. The first position was shared by two groups; C2 and D3 including Namera, Nasrat, Aiza, Kyber, Naveed, M. Khan, Komal, Zabih, Abdul Qudus, the second position was also shared by two groups; C3 and C4 including Faraz, S. Nabi, Mir Hussain, Naqeeb, Maiwand, S.Tabinda, Sheroze, Sarosh, Noureen, Wasif and third position was awarded to group B3 including Hira, Zoya, aleena, Fakeha and Zubaida. Continued on page 38 18 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 RAWALPINDI- Margalla Institute of Health Sciences students bagged top positions for their academic achievements in the first convocation of University Health Sciences, Lahore. Dr. Hudia Arshad Dr. Sana Iqbal Dr. Eruj Shuja Dr. Hira Mateen The Chief Minister of Punjab Mian Muhammad Shahbaz Sharif was the chief guest on the occasion and Vice Chancellor UHS Maj Gen (R) Prof. Muhammad Aslam was also present on the convocation. Dr. Eruj Shuja, Dr. Sana Iqbal and Dr. Hira Mateen were awarded Gold Medals. Dr Hudia Arshad also secured 1st position in the Final year BDS Professional UHS annual examination 2015. Chairman; Dr. Abdul Qadir, Executive Director; Dr. Samie Qadir, Principal; Prof. Dr. Yunus Jaddon congratulated the achievers and appreciated the students for their outstanding achievements.-PR KARACHI- A ‘Dental Awareness Campaign’ headed by Dr.Hira Khan of Altamash Institute of Dental Medicine was conducted last month, where teams of students from AIDM with supervisors Dr Hira, Maryam, Dr Sumera and Dr. Bushra, went to different workplaces and universities such as Sanofi, Martin Dow, National Bank of Pakistan and Greenwich University. The prime aim was to help change the mindsets of the educated class regarding their dental fears and reinforce preventive dentistry. Continued on page 38 Interview learn from the best, the Germans. It was substantially different. Germans have been placing Implants for over 40 years now. Through the years they've developed a strict and comprehensive protocol for Oral Rehabilitation by Dental Implants. They are now proving what they did 30 years ago as obsolete and moving on to newer and more effective ways of treatment sometimes contrary Dr. Syed Muhammad Faizan did his Bachelors in Dental Surgery from Fatima Jinnah Dental College, Karachi, is the founder of Pak Dental Community (PDC) as well as its Foundation. He is currently teaching in the Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery department at Bahria University Medical & Dental College, Karachi, besides doing his practice in the evening. He has also founded the Vanguard School of Oral Implantology in Karachi. This is how, he believes, the standard of Implant Dentistry in Pakistan will be uplifted to International Standards not just for the General Dentists, but also for the patients. Following are the excerpts of the his interview with Dental News. DN: Tell us little bit about your background, especially what made you choose Dentistry as your profession? Syed Muhammad Fazizan (SMF): My father served in the Navy for about 40 years and my mother is a practicing doctor. I have an elder brother who is an ACCA and my younger brother will, Insha Allah, become a dentist in the next couple of months. Due to my father's postings I studied at eight different schools and travelled a lot. I come from a family of high achievers in almost every field there is, so seldom did it make any difference to me about the position I had in my class. Too much pressure was already present at home. But I think it was great. It taught me to strive for the best through hard work. I have a lot of doctors in my family and that inspired me to become a doctor myself. But until A levels I had Computer Science and had not planned to join the medical field. Two months before the final exams and for no apparent reason, whatsoever, I dropped Computer Science and took up Biology. What is meant to happen does happen, I guess. I've always loved making people smile. There could not have been a better profession than dentistry to achieve my deep desire to do so. A job of giving people a better smile sounded to me as the best thing in the world, a great combination of art and science at work DN: Who inspired you to go abroad for your post-graduation in Implantology and how was it different from Pakistan? SMF: It was not just people who inspired me, but the opportunity and circumstances, as well. Dr. Saqib Rashid, Dr. Hasan Mehdi, Dr. Irfan Qureshi were, among many others, and would remain source of inspiration for me. Not only did I find the much-hyped subject of Oral Implantology highly interesting but the time was ripe to think outside the box. If you think as an entrepreneur, which I tell everyone to be, you will realize that you need to target the area that has a vacuum. I realized that at that moment there was no MSc in Oral Implantology in Karachi so went on to to what has been published in books by themselves. They also have a vigilant health body that ensures patient's and dentist's safety. Only a handful of Pakistanis were placing Implants till as recent as 5-10 years ago. The last few years have seen incredible growth in the popularity and acceptance of Dental Implants. However, due to lack of well-trained dentists and lack of supervision and vigilance, we see more failures, as well. DN: How important is it to go abroad for postgraduation? SMF: : I believe one must continue to strive for the best. Having a passion for something is one aspect of post-graduation, but in the present competitive world, it's a must to go for higher education, especially from abroad. It is not just about acquiring up to-date knowledge of the subject from the best, but also about making you a well rounded and confident person who has a global perspective and personal relations. The improved teaching methodologies, equipment, systems and protocols are there but with that you also realize where the world is, what its moving towards and where you are and what you need to do. There is a change of people, places and circumstances around you that changes your thought process. It opens doors to opportunities which you might have great difficulty getting if you stay in the comfort zone of your home. DN: What can you tell us about PDC (Pakistan Dental Community) and how it all began? SMF: The idea came during my house job. As a fresh graduate, there was almost complete confusion of what I should do next and what path leads to it. Should I go abroad? If yes, then were. Which subject should I pursue for my post graduation? How much finances would be required? These were some of the questions that I had difficulty getting answers to although I knew a lot about dentists. I realized that if I can face these problems so others might also. After I cleared US Dental Board's exams, I made a Facebook page by the name of Pakistan Dental Community and like-minded people from different batches joined in and we started giving free career counseling tips on how to clear different local and international boards' 20 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 exams. During housejob we also realized that Dentistry had become a business unlike any other and there was no charity for dental awareness and treatment of the underprivileged. I talked to all Heads of Departments, starting from Dr. Saqib Rashid and Dr. Hasan Mehdi about the idea and they were very supportive and so the PDC came into being. During the same year, a friend of mine Dr. Ambreen Thobani and I got a research accepted for presentation at FDI in Hong Kong. There we realized we weren't the only ones from Karachi, but from Pakistan. I promised myself that will change and formed a Research Wing of PDC with the mission of training people how to conduct researches and how to get them published. Every year after that we have increased the number of researches presented internationally under the vision of our General Secretary Dr. Hasan Mehdi and the work of our Joint Secretary, Dr. Saima Butt. In 2015, 20 research papers were presented at FDI-2015 in Bangkok, Thailand by people belonging to different cities of Pakistan. What we also realized that a lot of people with passion and talent could not study further because of financial limitations so we started conducting Continuing Education programmes on cost to cost basis. The instructors taught for free which was amazing of them. Then we decided that it was time that we got PDC registered as a non-governmental organization (NGO) and take it to the next level and, Alhumdulillah, we did it. DN: What were some of the key objectives of PDC? There is a perception that it is a parallel body to PDA, is it correct? SMF: Of course, it gives an impression as if PDC is a parallel body to PDA and I am glad that you posed have me this question. But, as a matter of fact, there is a stark difference between the two. "The PDA is an official dental organisation of Pakistan whereas PDC is not and it doesn't want to be. One of the main objectives of PDC is to support PDA in attaining its objectives and in filling the gaps in services provided by the government and private/organisations working in the field. I think we all should aim to strengthen the national institutions because only by doing so our country could move forward. "In fact, the mission of PDC is simple but two-fold i.e. to bring Pakistan's dental profession at par Continued on page 38 KARACHI- The 4th of February is commemorated annually as the World Cancer Day to raise awareness about cancer and complication associated with this disease thereby promoting its prevention. For this in view, the Department of Oral Pathology, Bahria University's Medical & Dental College (BMUDC) arranged a "Seminar on Oral Cancer" on February 4. The objective of this seminar was to emphasize the intensity of this disease prevailing in our society, to encourage its prevention, through early detection and treatment and educating the audience on how they can make a difference in the fight against cancer so as to reduce the global burden of this life threatening disease. Headed by Dr Daud Mirza, HOD Oral Pathology, BUMDC, the seminar was assisted by Dr Ghazal Raza and Dr Zara Karim. Guest speaker Dr Ghazanfar Hassan, Associate Professor and Chairman of OMFS at Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS) Jamshoro, as well as the speakers from Pathology Department- Prof Dr Mohiuddin Alamgir and Dr Kulsoom Fatima, HOD Department of Community Dentistry (BUMDC) - expressed their views on the topic. The speakers drew the audience attention towards the risk factors involved in the development of oral cancer, considered as the most prevalent head and neck cancer. As to the risk factors for oral cancer, Dr Daud Mirza said the dental community is the first line of defence in early detection of the disease. There are scores of opportunities available to catch oral cancer in its early stages. "Our goal should be to initiate efforts within the dental community to aggressively screen all of the patients visiting their practices." The dental community has to assume its leadership role if oral cancer is to be brought down from its undeserved position as a killer. Dr Daud Mirza and Dr Mohiuddin Alamgir discussed different researches and statistical analyses done to see its prevalence worldwide. Dr Kulsoom Fatima spoke of the harmful effects of smoking, a the leading cause of Continued on page 38 KARACHI-The Department of Community Dentistry at BUMDC organized students' Poster competition which was headed by Dr. Kulsoom Fatima Rizvi and hosted by her lecturers, Dr. Raima Bashir and Dr. Anum Sami. The Jury included Dr Ashar Afaq (HOD Community Dentistry & vice Principal of DUHS OJHA campus), Dr Mariam Azfar (HOD Community Dentistry, JSMU), Dr Ambreen Usmani (HOD General Anatomy BUMDC) and Dr Mushtaq Memon (HOD Periodontology/Oral Medicine BUMDC). Director General Vice Admiral (Rtd) Tehseenullah Khan and Dean Brig (Rtd) Dr Shaheen Moin were invited as chief guests. Faculty members of BUMDC appreciated the effort of students and shared their expert opinion with them. The event commenced with the display of scientific posters on variety of topics which were presented by the students of 2nd Year BDS followed by an introductory presentation on departmental achievements and a feature video on Community Support Program running successfully in BUMDC under the supervision of Dr. Kulsoom Fatima. The third year BDS students Fatima and Safia Anwar presented their researches which have been awarded at both national and international conferences. The motive was to encourage the upcoming batches towards research work and extracurricular participation and boost their knowledge and confidence. Dr. Ashar Afaq and Dr. Mariam Azfar also addressed the audience sharing their experience and delivered presentations on oral health promotion. The ceremony concluded with prize and certificate distribution and the Continued on page 44 22 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 KARACHI-The Health Awareness Competition held at Karachi organized by HOPES (Help of Patients in Exigency by Students), Bahria University Medical and Dental College (Dental Section) participated in this programme with a team comprising of eight dental students including Affaf Fatima, Safia Anwar, Ebrahim Riaz, Hafsa Saeed, Muhammad Zaman, Kanza Arooj, Hira Akbar and Nimra Khurshid. Four table clinics were arranged on the theme of "Maintenance of Oral Hygiene". The clinics were set up to convey comprehensive knowledge about Awareness of Oral Cancer, Tooth Brushing and Flossing techniques, Baby tooth caries and Malocclusion. The stall was decorated with "First Sight" awareness pictures and posters. Models, pamphlets and videos were displayed by the team as means to convey the information regarding common oral diseases like gum problems, caries, and tooth wear. Dr Zubair Ahmed Abbasi, Principal BUMDC (Dental Section) and Dr. Kulsoom Rizvi, Head of the Department of Community Dentistry, visited the stall and appreciated the efforts of the students. Approximately 500 people visited the stall. On the basis of overall performance, BUMDC (Dental Section) was declared the winner and awarded cash prize including certificates to all the participants.-PR DN Report KARACHI- A three-day workshop, aimed at improving oral health through easy access to During the workshop, each department was given a task to demonstrate its aesthetic sense and management skills, thereby named as "Technical competition" and as the results were announced there was a tie between two departments: care, innovation, research and education, was held at Hamdard University Dental Hospital. Hamdard University's chancellor Madam Sadia all proving themselves to be valuable leaders. Each of the participating departments was given a theme thereby they were identified as `red surgeons', Endodontic (Operative) headed by Dr Abrar and Oral Surgery headed by Dr Kashif Naqvi. Second Competition was won by Endodontics Rashid, vice chancellor Prof Dr Hakeem Abdul Hanan; principal Dr Furqan and dean, Faculty of Health Sciences Prof Dr Mohammad Javed graced the occasion by their presence. `purple endodontists', `green orthodontists', blue prosthodontists' and `orange periodontologists'. Exciting competitions also took place between the participating departments. First competition was department, the representatives of which Saad Ahmed and Dr Saima - received the awards amid applause and clapping from the audience. Panel of technical judges comprised Sindh Higher Education Commission's regional director Suleman Ahmed, Mrs Najia Ashar from Aaj TV, Population Management Training Professor Dr Nadeem Hafeez khokar, Mr Kamran, Dr Ayesha and Dr Farhat also spoke on the occasion. The idea of holding the Institute's trainer Mrs Nasreen Ghori, with the non-technical judges comprising Shahid Ahmed and Iqhleem. workshop was conceived by Mr Kamran, Dr Ayesha Basit and Dr Farhat, while the event was hosted by Warda Khalid. Lecture by Mr Javed Chaudhry House Officer honored KARACHI– Keeping up with its tradition, Hamdard University of holding memorable lectures to pay homage to Shaheed Hakim Mohammad Saeed and to motivate the students and staff members continued with a memorable lecture arranged at main campus of Hamdard University in Collaboration with Idara-e- Said and Hamdard Foundation Waqf Pakistan. The chief guest was renowned TV anchorperson & columnist Javed Chaudhry. The program started with the recitation from the Holy Quran followed by introductory speeches of Mr S. Yaqoob and Mr Hakim Usman from Idarae- Said and Hamdard Foundation respectively followed by speeches given by four children from different schools of Karachi to enlighten the various positive aspects of Shaheed Hakim Mohammad Saeed. Chancellor Hamdard 30 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 University Madam Sadia Rashid shared her thoughts and mentioned that Hakim Mohammad Saeed really loved children and youth of Pakistan. He opened Hamdard University not from a business point of view like many other institutes of the country but his aim was to open such institute where apart from delivering education, especial emphasis was laid to develop character Continued on page 34 KARACHI– Dr Nabeel House Officer at Hamdard dental college was honored with a shield of appreciation by Hamdard dental college Principal on competing 85 Number of endodontics cases in his endodontic rotation. Dr Abrar, appreciated the effort and hard work of Dr Nabeel at a very early of his career.-PR HYDERABAD- Isra Dental College (Isra University) recently held their convocation 2016 to honor degree in different programs. Two students from postgraduate program were also awarded with degree in their respective field. Dr.Madiha Zaighum received MSc degree in Operative Dentistry and Dr.Hafiz Mahmood received MPhil degree in Dental Materials. Dr.Zahid Iqbal (Chairperson & Assistant Professor Department of Operative Dentistry) was the program supervisor for both the candidates. Examiner panel included Prof Dr Saqib Rashid, Dr Arshad Hassan and Dr Feroz Kalhero for Msc and Prof Nadeem Hafeez Khokhar & Dr Wasif Iqbal for Mphil Postgraduate examination at Isra University Hyderabad.-PR DN Report ISLAMABAD– Prime Minister's Fee Reimbursement Scheme has proved a boon to postgraduate students as over 80,936 Masters, MS and MPhil students had been benefited from the scheme during last three years. Sources in Ministry of Federal Education and Professional Training said that the incumbent government had launched this scheme through Higher Education Commission (HEC) to waive off the fee for Masters, MS, MPhil and PhD students belonging to under developed areas and 3,142 PhD students have been benefited, so far, from the scheme. According to sources, out of these students, 1,068 students are enrolled in universities outside their domiciled province in Federally Administered Tribal Areas (Fata), 5,125 students are enrolled in public sector universities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) for Masters, MS and MPhil and anywhere in Pakistan for PhD. Elaborating, they said that the distribution of these students included 3,550 students for Masters, 1,353 students for MS and MPhil and 222 students for PhD, while the students of approved areas enrolled in the PhD programme in any public sector university of Pakistan are eligible under the scheme. Under the scheme, students with valid domicile or local certificate of approved areas enrolled in Masters, MS and MPhil programmes in public sector universities located in their respective division or adjoining division only if there is no public sector university in their respective district or division are eligible except for students of Fata who are eligible if studying in any public sector university of KPK. 32 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 Anniversary Dental Meeting concludes.... Continued from front page than 11 heads of dental societies and representatives from the GCC Health Ministries who Taweel, AEEDC Excellence in Clinical Product Award went to Dentsply Limited, Best AEEDC Dubai Booth Design Award forCEFLA, and Best AEEDC Dubai Booth Activities Award for Dentsply Limited. gathered to discuss the prevention programs and updates of dental diseases in all GCC countries. AEEDC Dubai conference has hosted also this year a new Dental Education Session under the theme “Dental School Obligation vs. Motivation”. A ceremony was held in conclusion of AEEDC Dubai for the distribution of the following awards: AEEDC Young Researcher Award went to Dr. Syed Muhammad Ali, AEEDC Best Speaker Award to Dr. Angelo Putignano, AEEDC Best Clinical Photo Award went to Dr.Ahmed Al Pakistan was represented by Prof Dr Saqib Rashid; President of Pakistan Dental Association (PDA), along with Dr Arshad Hasan; Treasurer. Dental News Pakistan was the media partner of the conference. Forum suggests five-year DDS programme.... Continued from front page (GDP) and gradually increase it in coming years to meet the basic needs of providing adequate health cover to the masses. They said that Pakistan is currently spending 2.8pc of 34 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 GDP on health sectors but some independent observers, including World Health Organization (WHO), consider the actual spending on health sector is less than 2pc of GDP due to pilferage and misuse of funds. In fact, the allocation of 4pc of GDP and strict administrative control was bound to give a boost to the health facilities available in the public sector, they opined. The forum organised by ministry of planning and development was addressed, among others, by Dr M Usman Awan (group coordinator), Najeeb Aslam, Dr Syed Tahir Hijazi, Abeeha Islam, Farhan Aziz Khawaja, Fazal-ur-Rahman, M Zafar Khan, Nasrullah Tareeen, Abdul Qadir ,Hassan Mughal and Asif Shafiq Lakhvi. The participants of the forum, according to sources, recommended that the future health policy should focus on preventive medicine and create awareness among the public how they could keep themselves safe from various diseases by adopting certain preventive measures. They also proposed that funding for vertical health programmes should be provided by the federal government for special territories such as GilgitBaltistan and Azad Jammu and Kashmir. DENTAL HEALTH: Participants of the forum with a view to upgrading dental health facilities in the country recommended to the federal government to increase the duration of bachelor of dental surgery (BDS) to five years and add seven new subjects, including behavioural health, bioethics and research methodology to its curricula. They also suggested that any public sector dental institution should be given the pilot programme to introduce five-year BDS programme with seven new courses from 2016 or 17 onwards, while the nomenclature of BDS should be changed to DDS (doctor in dental surgery). Noting that dental education in Pakistan is not at par with international standards, they proposed that Dental Council should be separated from PMDC with a separate budget of one per cent in PSDP, saying internationally dental councils function independently. Lecture by Mr Javed Chaudhry Continued from page 30 as well to become a useful Pakistani citizen. After her speech Chief Guest Mr Javed Chaudhry was invited to give his address, who mentioned that our country today needs sincere, hardworking and dedicated people like Hakim Mohammad Said to make our country a real welfare state. Mr Javed Chaudhry elaborated that Hakim Mohammad Saeed comprised all four qualities of a successful person that includes positivity, rhythm, love and charity. Then Vice Chancellor Hamdard University, Prof Dr Hakim Abdul Hannan gave a vote of thanks; he mentioned that such programs will be arranged in future as well. At the end of event shields and souvenirs were presented to all speakers and chief guest and event was concluded by Dua-e- Saeed presented by students of Hamdard Public School and Hamdard Village School. -PR Exclusive Interview Dr Faizan Continued from page 20 with international standards and use the applications for the betterment of humanity. "It was formed as an organization with the aim of providing a platform for the dentists of the country to interact, collaborate and promote different aspects of dentistry which will not only help in the betterment of society, but also strengthen the bond among Pakistan's dental fraternity. Presently it has grown to become a platform for dentists and dental students of Pakistan with over 3,000 members. "The PDC aims to encourage research culture among dentists and dental students by offering them research and development opportunities in an international setting; promote and facilitate Continuing Dental Education; promote oral health education and improve dental awareness of the public; maintain a close liaison with `Pak Dental Community Foundation (PDC Foundation)'' and assist it in achieving its objective of providing free dental services to the underprivileged segment of our society." DN: Will you please share with us the aims and objectives of PDC Foundation? SMF: PDC Foundation is the philanthropic arm of PDC and a programme, exclusively for the awareness and treatment of dental-related diseases for the underprivileged members of our society. With an army of selfless volunteers from around the country, to date 40-plus `Outreach programmes' have been conducted in eight different cities of Pakistan and we plan to go nationwide, InshaAllah. Among other cities, we have a self-sustaining team in Hyderabad which is headed by Dr Shaji Ahmed. Similarly, PDC Islamabad is led by Dr Rafia Lahooti, PDC Lahore by Dr Hammad Rizvi, PDC Swat by Dr Haq Nawaz. All programmes are conducted by engaging local students/dentists of that city as volunteers. DN: What would you say is your dental philosophy? SMF: To deliver the best that I possibly can do to the patients even if that means cutting down on profits. I need to be satisfied with the work that I do and I know for sure that I won't be if I know that I could've done better. DN: What are your goals relating to dentistry? SMF: Apart from continuing PDC's mission of uplifting Dentistry in Pakistan to international standards at the level of the masses, I'm extremely excited to announce the commencement of programs at Vanguard School of Oral Implantology (VSOI). The idea behind it is to uplift the quality of Implant Dentistry in Pakistan and at the same time make it affordable for everyone to acquire up to date knowledge of the subject. You will find VSOI to be at the leading edge of Oral Implantology through education, research and clinical applications. DN: Who were some of your influences that you looked up to in the field of Dentistry? SMF: All my teachers have made me what I am today so I express my gratitude to all of them. But, the people who made a constant positive impact on my life include Dr Saqib Rashid, Dr Hasan Mehdi, Dr Sameer Qureshi, Dr Abu Bakar, Dr Irfan Qureshi, Dr Noor Wahab, Dr Asghar Mehdi. DN: What are your strengths and weaknesses when we talk about Dentistry? SMF: Good Communication, Interpersonal Skills and Handwork are some of my strengths. Weaknesses: Much has to be done in a short span of time. DN: Where do you see the future of dentistry? SMF: Dentistry has changed 38 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 dramatically through years and continues to do so. The world has witnessed great advances in the field of dentistry during past few decades. The future is already here. From simple X-rays to treatments plans and execution in 3D, the profession has come a long way. Yet, despite the remarkable achievements in many countries, including Pakistan, have not been able to revel in the benefits of scientific advances and development in health sciences that have improved the quality of life. Our national resources and financial capacity or material are still not sufficient to ensure access and availability of standard health care for the mass population. There is a dire need to shape a selfsustaining system so that the advances can be utilized to improve oral and general health of the masses. DN: When you reflect on your career, is there anything that you would change? SMF: Not really. Everything happens, happens for a good reason. If you succeed in something you gain experience. If you don't, you learn. All the people you meet, whether good or bad, teach you something and that's what makes you who you are. I wouldn't want to change anything as right now I am exactly where I want to be. I love what I do and there is nothing more satisfying than that. DN: What advice do you have to the newer generation of dentists? SMF: a) Always be honest to the profession. Honest to yourself and to your patients. There is no difference between us and a guy selling French fries at the side of a road. He specializes in making good fries and we pay him for it. He doesn't really do a service to humanity. We specialize in fixing teeth and get paid for it. No difference. Let's not make it a business. We were made doctors for a reason and making money wasn't that reason. We've lost the nobility in the profession, but not the pride and the honor associated with it. Try to bring that back; b) perseverance and hard work is the key to success in anything that you want to do and c) never to stop learning and sharing knowledge. CME hours required for renewal: PM&DC Continued from page 06 to 31st December. Once this concept of the need for CME/CDE points has been fully accepted by the profession, PM&DC can move on to include other measures of a doctor’s performance (the so called 360 degree evaluation) for getting the medical/dental registration revalidated. As UK is very near to implementing the concept of revalidation for doctors practicing in that country but the process had started well over 10 years ago, so the PM&DC shall also be aiming towards this goal keeping our country’s logistics in mind. 7mn suffer from diabetes Continued from page 06 age groups is currently estimated to be seven million in Pakistan and it would surge further in the next h in the next 20 years. Dubai hosts 13th Global Scientific Dental.... Continued from page 08 Preventing Decay to join us this year for a special course, in addition to lots of new programs that serve the continuous education field and the digital technology in dentistry." Added Prof. Al Shammery Prof. Tawfiq Al Khoja, Director General of the Executive Board, Health Ministers Council for GCC attended the GSDA 13th meeting also and praised the GSDA members' efforts in making AEEDC one of the most pioneer events in the world. BDC Poster Competition Continued from page 18 Cash prizes and certificates were awarded to position holders and all the participants of poster competition by the principal and vice principal of Baqai dental college in the presence of all faculty members and students at Saeeda auditorium on the occasion of orientation day.-PR Dental Awareness Campaign.... Continued from page 18 The campaign session commenced with a short documentary showing ‘Common Fears and Misconceptions’ regarding dental treatments amongst the educated class, being the major cause of their dental negligence. This was then followed by an interactive power point presentation including pictures and demonstrations on 3D models so as to give a better understanding of the dental procedures and related misconceptions. Emphasis on prevention of oral diseases and on risk factors associated with poor oral hygiene was made with the help of a humorous skit that lifted the audience mood and also refreshed their knowledge. The program was then closed on an interactive questionanswer session and a few complementary dental checkups.-PR Early detection key to cancer treatment Continued from page 22 oral cancer, highlighting as well the methods of how to quit it. Lastly, Director General Vice Admiral (Rtd) Tehseen Ullah Khan HI(M), and Principal, Dental Section Prof Dr Zubair Ahmed Abbasi, appreciated the efforts of the Department of Oral Pathology for arranging this education-oriented seminar. The speakers were then presented with honorary shields and the program came to a successful end.-PR @ Poster Competition Continued from page 22 1st prize was won by poster titled "Xerostomia" by Anika Choudary, Hafsa Saeed, Kulsoom Zaidi and Anum Malik, 2nd prize was given to poster on "Importance Of Salivary Diagnostic Tools In Oral Disease" by Bibi Hafsa, Tooba Taj, Saba Gul and Moneezay Jaffer and 3rd prize was given to poster titled "Dental care for mother and child" by Ramsha Iqbal, Madiha Parveen and Rehab Tahir. Honorary shields were also presented to respected judges and certificate of appreciation to organizers Dr Raima Bashir, Dr Anum Sami and Assistant Qadeer Ahmed for working day in and out in making this event a complete success. Lastly, Dr Kulsoom gave her vote of thanks to the chief guests for sparing their precious time, entire medical and dental faculty for joining them, her team and student for their tremendous hard work.-PR CERVICAL SPONDYLOSIS "A Dentist's Nightmare" Continued from page 27 heavy, that can be used without uncomfortable upper body posture, and that feels comfortable to use. Equipment that is designed ergonomically helping to minimize stresses on the back and upper extremities. 6) Manage Time - Try to avoid long appointments, or mix together these with frequent short rest breaks in which you can relax the upper extremities and change your posture. Treatment of Cervical spondylosis includes neck immobilization, pharmacologic treatment, lifestyle modifications and surgery. Adopting the right postures in clinical practice and having a favorable work environment could reduce the incidence for cervical spondylosis. Therefore, it's very important to promote the occupational health and prevention programs regarding ergonomic postures which must be adopted by the dentists during their clinical practices. Time to stop Quackery.... Continued from page 36 offences." (I) No court shall take cognizance of any offence or matter under this Ordinance except upon complaint in, writing made by the authorized officer of the Council. (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act of 1898), it shall be lawful for any Magistrate of the first class to pass any sentence authorized by this Ordinance even if such sentence exceeds his powers under Section 32 of the said Code." End Results: Dentistry involves physical procedures with inherent risks of complications. In light of this fact, quackery can be harmful physically, psychologically, emotionally and financially because of the treatment itself or because of the failure to get the treatment that might be helpful, or because of the resultant confusion. From a public health point of view, quacks cater to the lower middle and lower socio-economic classes that qualified dental practitioners do not. A large number of people visiting these quacks seek care only in pain; have a restricted budget and are not very quality conscious. Dental practices have been identified as a possible route of transmission of Hepatitis B, C, and HIV/AIDS in the community. The situation, if not adequately addressed, might play havoc, increasing the chances of liver cancer and cirrhosis. Since, there is no legislation to deal with the practice of illegal dentistry; many apprentices are free to carry out dental procedures based on quackery such as self-cure acrylic dentures, frequent use of suction discs for 44 DENTAL NEWS / February 2016 denture retention, usage of single anesthetic needle on multiple patients and remnants of tooth roots after extraction. The observations described above should be of concern to the health authorities of the country. It is pertinent to set up a committee with judicial powers which should implement strict control of such malpractices. We strongly believe that it will take at least one whole generation to eradicate Quackery. Recently country to have passed and implemented a proper legislation against quackery is Bangladesh, and they too have planned to eradicate quackery from their country over the next 50 years. Historically, when England abolished quackery, it took them a very long time with extensive efforts. We see there are big challenges and issues in quackery. Why quacks are everywhere and thriving so successfully? The basic cause of quackery is that the quacks are there, where no qualified dentist would like to go. The first surgery in the world was done by a butcher. The issue is very simple, our medical professionals do not want to go to any remote areas where the quack is already available and doctor will not treat the patient at the price at which a quack would. So even after having dental act and legislations, we can only expect to eliminate the quacks in about 50 to 70 years. There is an association in Pakistan called; The Dental Practitioners Association, which actually functions and is run by the quacks. We had a few discussions on this issue with that association. They simply say; "Train us". The quacks are willing to engage in such initiatives, to be formally included in the mainstream health-care function. When we are working on a solution to this problem, we can actually write a book, regarding the basic pharmaceuticals, the basic principles of dental practice, the basic sterilization methods, etc. likewise we can start providing Pressure cookers to these quackery clinics. We can instruct them to just boil the water under pressure with a little bleach in it. Put all your dental instruments in it. This will give you 95% sterilization. Such initiatives can help, only if we can make the quacks follow the basic procedures and acquire formal training, aimed at protecting the health of their patients. If these procedures are followed for a couple of generations, we can expect a revolution in safe dental practices. Otherwise, the idea of eliminating them is simply wishful thinking and Utopian aims. Click here! Digital impression.... Continued from page 40 the virtual model. Preparation is critical to achieving the final result for a patient. While the design process is not shown here, you can see the precision of this patient’s restoration, milled with Planmeca PlanMill40. Re-application of Traxodent (Premier Dental Products) prior to bonding, using the same technique previously described, will help to ensure that the marginal areas of the teeth are dry and exposed. The combined use of a general soft-tissue retractor (Comfort View), dry cord (Knit-Pak) and hemostatic retraction paste (Traxodent), described herein, have the combined effect of supporting an ideal treatment outcome as illustrated in the posttreatment appearance of these veneers. While this clinical workflow was presented in the context of chairside digital CAD/CAM dentistry using the Planmeca FIT system (Planmeca USA), one should appreciate its application for all types of digital or physical fixed restorative impressions as well as adhesive bonding procedures. Coronary heart disease.... Continued from page 40 746 patients had a myocardial infarction during the study Compared with those with all of their teeth, after adjusting for risk factors and socioeconomic status, the group with no teeth had a 27 percent increased risk of major cardiovascular events, 85 percent increased risk of cardiovascular death, 81 percent increased risk of allcause death and 67 percent increased risk of stroke. “The risk increase was linear, with the highest risk in those with no remaining teeth,” said Vedin. “For example, the risks of cardiovascular death and all-cause death were almost double to those with all teeth remaining. Heart disease and gum disease share many risk factors such as smoking and diabetes, but we adjusted for these in our analysis and found a seemingly independent relationship between the two conditions. “Many patients in the study had lost teeth so we are not talking about a few individuals here,” continued Vedin. “Around 16 percent of patients had no teeth and roughly 40 percent were missing half of their teeth.” During the study period, 746 patients had a myocardial infarction. There was a numerically increased risk of myocardial infarction for every increase in tooth loss, but this was not significant after adjustment for risk factors and socioeconomic status. Vedin said, “We found no association between number of teeth and risk of myocardial infarction. This was puzzling (because) we had robust associations with other cardiovascular outcomes, including stroke.” Tooth loss could identify patients who need more prevention efforts Gum disease is one of the most common causes of tooth loss. The inflammation from gum disease is thought to trigger the atherosclerotic process and may explain the associations observed in the study. Poor dental hygiene is one of the strongest risk factors for gum disease. “This was an observational study so we cannot conclude that gum disease directly causes adverse events in heart patients,” Vedin said. “But tooth loss could be an easy and inexpensive way to identify patients at higher risk who need more intense prevention efforts. While we can’t yet advise patients to look after their teeth to lower their cardiovascular risk, the positive effects of brushing and flossing are well established. The potential for additional positive effects on cardiovascular health would be a bonus.”