Odonatological Abstract Service
Transcription
Odonatological Abstract Service
Odonatological Abstract Service published by the INTERNATIONAL DRAGONFLY FUND (IDF) in cooperation with the W ORLDWIDE DRAGONFLY ASSOCIATION (WDA) Editors: Dr. Klaus Reinhardt, Dept Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK. Tel. ++44 114 222 0105; E-mail: [email protected] Martin Schorr, Schulstr. 7B, D-54314 Zerf, Germany. Tel. ++49 (0)6587 1025; E-mail: [email protected] Dr. Milen Marinov, 7/160 Rossall Str., Merivale 8014, Christchurch, New Zealand. E-mail: [email protected] Published in Rheinfelden, Germany and printed in Trier, Germany. ISSN 1438-0269 1997 12493. Garrison, R.W. (1997): Odonata. Nomina Insecta Nearctica 4: 551-579. (in English) [This list includes all described Odonata of North America north of the Mexican border. Species occurring in the Antilles and Bahamas are considered to be Neotropical and are not included. Species misidentifications are not included.] Address: Garrison, R.W., Associate Insect Biosystematist, Plant Pest Diagnostics, California Dept of Food & Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832-1448, USA. E-mail [email protected] 12494. Honsig-Erenburg, W.; Konar, M.; Huber, T.; Gutleb, B.; Wieser, G.; Friedl, T.; Mildner, P. (1997): Zoologische Exkursion des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines zur Kolpa (Slowenien). Carinthia II 187/107: 139-152. (in German, with English and Slovenian summaries) [An excursion of the "Naturwissenschaftlicher Verein für Kärnten", departement of zoology, was performed between August 12th to 14th 1996 to the Kolpa river in the region of Dol (frontier Slovenia - Croatia). The macrozoobenthic samples include Calopteryx virgo, Gomphus vulgatissimus and Onychogomphus forcipatus.] Address: not stated 1998 12495. Schweighofer, W. (1998): Zur Libellenfauna (Odonata) des unteren Melktales (Niederösterreich). Lanius, Krems 1996-1997: 17-32. (in German) [In a quartz sand pit, in 1996/97, 31 Odonata species were recorded; the list of species included Lestes virens and Orthetrum albistylum. Along the river Melk, 1997, 14 species were recorded in 1997; the list of species included Gomphus vulgatissimus, Onychogomphus forcipatus and Ophiogomphus cecilia.] Address: Schweighofer, W., Ötscherblick 10, A-3661 Artstetten, Austria. E-mail: wolfgang. [email protected] 12496. Tuxhorn, C.; McShaffrey, D. (1998): Flight velocities of Odonata measured using video techniques. Bull. North American benthological society 15(1): 152. [Verbatim: We determined the flight velocity, based on over 2,800 flight segments of individuals of 4 spp. near Marietta, Ohio. A Panasonic Palmsight PV-1557 16x Optical Zoom camcorder was used to record flight of individuals at a pond on 3 dates in 1997. Recording was done between 1-4 pm. Distances on the monitor were determined by reference to mean lengths of individuals caught at the time of filming. The distance a specimen flew between frames was calculated by measuring the on-screen distance and dividing by the magnification factor. This distance was then multiplied by the time between video frames (0.03 sec) to determine velocity. Average flight velocity for all flight segments of the 4 spp. was 1.9 m/s (n=2844, sigma=0.59). Mean velocities were: Libellula luctuosa 1.7 m/s (n=737, sigma=0.48), L. lydia 2.0 m/s (n=1963, sigma=0.49), Pachydiplax longipennis 1.5 m/s (n=59, sigma=0.53), Tramea lacerata 2.5 m/s (n=85, sigma=0.85). Significant differences (t-test, alpha=0.05) were found between the flight velocities of all 4 spp. A positive correlation exists between the length of the species and average flight velocity. Address: not stated. 2000 12497. Santos Lopes, F.; De Marco, P. (2000): Comportamento territorial em insetos: aspectos conceituais e estudos de casos. Oecologia Brasiliensis 8: 193-222. (in Portuguese, with English summary) ["Our objective in this review, about insect territorial behaviour, isn't to provide an exhaustive discussion on this issue, but to establish the major theoretical aspects on this theme, for anyone that initiate their studies on it. The paper includes: a) a review about the concept of territoriality, based on the former ideas developed from vertebrate studies and its applicability to insects; b) the major problems in the use these concepts, in special mistakes with other terms related to the spatial distribution of individuals or other behaviours, associated to competition for resources; c) theoretical considerations on territoriality and, d) case studies in Odonata, as examples on those Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 1 issues." (Authors)] Address: De Marco, P., Laboratorio de Ecologia Teórica e Sintese, Depto de Ecologia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, BR-74.001-970 Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 12498. Tóth; S. (2000): Data to the dragonfly (Odonata) fauna of the Villány Hills, South Hungary. Dunántúli Dolgozatok Term. Tud. 10: 139-146. (in Hungarian, with English summary) [In 1999 and 2000, 39 Odonata species were recorded.] Address: Tóth, S., Széchenyi u. 2, H-8420 Zirc, Hungaria. E-mail: [email protected] ings : the yellow rings on the tergites IV-VII are not interrupted ; by a pale brown or chestnut labium, and the labrum with a pair of yellow spots; and by the shape of the genital plate. Asahina (1964) supposed that the larvae of Macromia sp. from the River Sintuhe (now R. Komissarovka) near village Iljinka, Primorje Territory, described by Popova (1953), were in fact M. manchurica. The finding of imago from a neighbouring locality confirmed this supposition." (Authors)] Address: Malikova, E.I., Dept of Zoology, Blagoveshchensk State Pedagogical University, Lenin Street, 104, Blagovestchensk, 675000, Russia 2001 12499. Gapud, V.P.; Recuenco-Adorada, J.D. (2001): Contribution to the taxonomy of Philippine Megapodagrionidae (Odonata: Zygoptera). Philippine Entomology 15(2): 115-124. (in English) [Argiolestes baltazarae sp. nov., is described from the Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park, Philippines. A. realensis Gapud & Recuenco 1993 is redescribed, and the male of Rhinagrion philippinum is described. Illustrations and a key to Philippine species of Megapodagrionidae are provided.] Address: Gapud, V.P., Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Univ. of the Philippines Los Banos, College, Laguna 4031, Philippines. E-mail: [email protected] 12500. Karube, H. (2001): New species of the genus Chlorogomphus from Yunnan, China (Cordulegastridae: Chlorogomphinae). Tombo 43: 9-11.["A new chlorogomphid dragonfly from Yunnan, SW China, is described under the name of Chlorogomphus daviesi sp. nov. This species belongs to the Chlorogomphus auratus group, but is easily distinguished from other members mainly by the structures of male caudal appendages and penile organs. The Chinese chlorogomphid dragonflies have not been well studied so far. Thirteen (including five Taiwanese) species were recorded prior to 1994. Karube (1995) described Chlorogomphus kitawakii from Guangxi, Ishida (1996) described C. usudai from Hainan I., and Chao (1999) reviewed Chinese chlorogomphid dragonflies with descriptions of two new species." (Author)] Address: Karube, H., Kanagawa Prefect. Mus. Nat. Hist., 499 Iryuda, Odawara, Kanagawa, 250, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] 12501. Malikova, E.I.; Seidenbusch, R. (2001): Description of a female Macromia manchurica Asahina, 1964 (Macromiidae). Tombo 43: 21-22. (in English) [Southern Primorje, Oktjabrsky region, v. Novo-Georgievka, Russia, 6. VIII. 1989, S. Kulchitsky leg; the female of this rare Far Eastern species was unknown until present. "One female specimen of this species identified as M. sibirica Djakonov, 1926 (= M. amphigena fraenata Martin, 1905) was mentioned and depicted by Dr. S. Gorb (1991) and then sent to one of us (R. S.) together with a male specimen of true M. amphigena fraenata....The species can be easily distinguished from co-occurring M. amphigena by more developed yellow body mark- 12502. Matsuki, K. (2001): Description of the last instar larva of Euphaea ochracea Selys, 1859 from Thailand (Euphaeidae). Tombo 43: 23-24. (in English) [7-V-1985, Huey Kaeo, N. Thailand, K. Matsuki, leg.; the female exuvia is figured.] Address: Matusuki, K., 3-1575-14 Hasama-cho, Funabashi, Chiba, 274-0822, Japan 12503. Sasamoto, A. (2001): Description of a new subspecies of Stylogomphus lawrenceae Yang et Davies, 1996 from the Malay Peninsula (Anisoptera: Gomphidae). Tombo 43: 14-18. (in English) ["The adult and larva of Stylogomphus lawrenceae malayanus ssp. n. are described and illustrated (holotype: male, allotype: female, Tapah to Tana Rata, 19 miles point, Perak, Malaysia; 31. III. 1999, captured at larval stage and reared in room until emergence, and deposited in the National Science Museum, Tokyo). This is the first record of the genus Stylogomphus from the Malay Peninsula. This subspecies is almost identical with nominotypi-cal subspecies in the shapes of male anal appendages, female valvula vulvae and occiput, although discriminated in the shapes of hamulus anterior and posterior, and thoracic markings. The genus Stylogomphus was established by Fraser in 1922 and contains 10 species, 2 of which have one subspecies each (Tsuda, 2000). Stylogomphus species hitherto have been known from E. Asia, N. India, Bangladesh, Nepal, continental China, Taiwan, N. Vietnam, and Japan, as well as one species from N. America. From N. Thailand only unidentified exuviae were reported by Matsuki (1988). In spring of 1999 in Cameron Highland, the Malay Peninsula, the larvae supposed as Stylogomphus were caught from a clean stream in tropical jungle, and then, reared in room until adult emergence. This species is not only a new record from the Malay Peninsula, but is also believed to be a new subspecies." (Author)] Address: Sasamoto, A., 190-4 Yakuoji, Tawaramoto-chô, Shiki-gun, Nara, 636-0341, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] 2002 12504. Lynch, R.J.; Bunn, S.E.; Catterall, C.P. (2002): Adult aquatic insects: Potential contributors to riparian food webs in Australia's wet–dry tropics. Austral Ecology 27(5): 515-526. (in English) ["Changes in the abundance and biomass of aquatic and terrestrial aerial in- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 2 sects with distance (mid-stream, 0, 10–15 and 160 m) from lowland streams were examined across the dry season landscape in Kakadu National Park, northern Australia. Malaise traps and sticky intercept traps were used to sample the insects at four streams, spaced over an area of 1650 km2. Malaise and intercept catches were dominated by Diptera (flies and midges), both numerically and by biomass. Chironomid midges were the most abundant taxon, making up 43.4 and 51.0% of the malaise and intercept trap catches, respectively. However, most chironomids were small (less than 3 mm body length), contributing 34.9% to intercept trap biomass, but only 5.2% in malaise traps. Ceratopogonid midges and caddisflies (Trichoptera) accounted for most of the remaining adult aquatic insects. Major terrestrial components were Diptera and Hymenoptera in malaise traps and Coleoptera and Diptera in intercept traps. The total abundance and biomass of insects were much greater over streams and along the water's edge than in riparian (10–15 m) and savanna (160 m) habitats primarily because of the presence of large numbers of adult aquatic insects. The abundance and biomass of terrestrial insects in malaise traps showed no relationship with distance, but intercept trap catches suggested slightly greater abundances over the water and at the water's edge. The great abundance of aquatic insects relative to terrestrial insects close to streams suggests that they have the potential to be an important component of the diets of riparian insectivores, and predation may be an important pathway by which aquatic nutrients and energy are moved into terrestrial food webs." (Authors) The aquatic classification included those insects with at least one fully aquatic life stage: Odonata, Ephemeroptera, Trichoptera, Diptera (Chironomidae, Culicidae, Simuliidae), Neuroptera (Sisyridae) and Hemiptera (Veliidae, Corixidae). ... 523 odonates were caught in malaise traps.] Address: Bunn, S.E., Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland 4111, Australia. E-mail: [email protected] clopedia of insects. University of California, Berkeley. Academic Press. 1266 pp: 814-823. (in English) [Odonata are treated at pages 814-823. In general, many chapters contain references to Odonata.] Address: Tennessen, K., 125 N. Oxford St, Wautoma, WI 54982, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 2003 12509. Zhu, H. (2004): Odonata. In: Yang, X. (ed): Insects of the Great Yarlung Zangbo Canyon of Xizang, China. China Science and Technology University Press: 18-19. (in Chinese, with English summary) [In November 1998, the following taxa from Motuo/Medôg in eastern Tibet Autonomous Region, China are documented: Palpopleura sexmaculata, Sympetrum hypomelas, Calicnemia sp., Aristocypha cuneata, Anotogaster kuchenbeiseri, Acisoma panorpoides, Crocothemis servilia, Orthetrum triangulare melania (Selys, 1883) and O. pruinosum neglectum (Rambur, 1842).] Address: Yang, X.K., Key Lab. Zool. Syst. & Evolution, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, P.R. China. E-mail: [email protected] 12505. DuBois, R.B. (2003): Development of a citizenbased Odonata survey in northwestern Wisconsin. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Final Report. 24 Oct. 2003: 8 pp. (in English) ["The objective of this project was to develop a network of citizen volunteers capable of assisting with surveys of Odonates in northwestern Wisconsin. As a part of this process determining effective methods of citizen contact, training, and reporting of records were established. The knowledge gained from this study was then used as a prelude to constructing a future statewide survey." (Author)] Address: DuBois, R., Wisconsin Dept of Natural Resources, 1401 Tower Ave., Superior, WI 54880, USA. Email: [email protected] 12506. Tennessen, K.J. (2003): Odonata (Dragonflies, Damselflies). In: Resh, V.H. & R.T. Cardé (eds): Ency- 2004 12507. DuBois, R.B.; Pleski, J.M.; Smith, W.A.; Epstein, E.J.; Mead, K. (2004): First records for Aeshna sitchensis (Odonata: Aeshnidae) and Enallagma clausum (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) and a northwestern record for the state endangered Somatochlora incurvata (Odonata: Corduliidae) in Wisconsin. The Great Lakes Entomologist 37(3 & 4): 126-130. (in English) ["While surveying for Odonata in coastal peatlands and associated shoreline areas adjacent to Lake Superior in Wisconsin, two new state record species, A. sitchensis and E. clausum populations were documented. Also located was a robust population of the state-endangered S. incurvata at the northwestern edge of the known range of this species." (Authors)] Address: DuBois, R., Wisconsin Dept of Natural Resources, 1401 Tower Ave., Superior, WI 54880, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12508. Meurgey, F. (2004): Première observation d'Anax junius (Drury, 1773) en France (Odonata, Aeshnidae). Bulletin de la Société des Sciences naturelles de l'Ouest de la France 26(3): 176-177. (in French, with English summary) [14-IX-2003, Pointe St Gildas, France. During a study of spatial movements of some Sympetrum sp. along the coast of the Loire-Atlantique department, western France, a male Anax junius has been seen in flight on the beach. This specimen has been captured and it is actually stored in the Natural History Museum of Nantes.] Address: Meurgey, F., Muséum d'Histoire naturelle de Nantes, 12, rue Voltaire, F-44000 Nantes, France. E-mail: [email protected] 2005 12510. Brunelle, P.M.; deMaynadier, P. (2005): The Maine Damselfly and Dragonfly Survey: A Final Report. No- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 3 vember 1 2005. Edition 2 (Revised). Prepared for: Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife (MDIFW), 650 State Street, Bangor, Maine, USA 04401: 31 pp. (in English) ["MDDS Final Results: The goals of the MDDS project were two-fold: (1) To raise public awareness and concern for damselflies and dragonflies specifically, and invertebrate conservation generally, and, (2) To improve the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife’s ability to protect those odonate species of greatest conservation concern. Underlying the achievement of both goals was the need for an improved understanding of the distribution and status of Odonata in Maine. The balance of this report provides a graphical and tabular summary of MDDS’s final results. In summary, the project exceeded initial expectations for public participation and scientific contributions, as evidenced by the following summary statistics: Outreach Contributions: Volunteer participation statewide: >200; Volunteers trained in MDDS seminars: 95; Newsletters published (Mainensis): 4; Major press articles covering the project: 5: Website hits (http://mdds.umf.maine.edu/~odonata/): >16,000; Scientific Contributions: Total records submitted (% increase on 1999 baseline): 17,264 (229%); New Rare, Threatened, and Endangered species records: 297; New state species records: 10; New U.S. species records (Québec Emerald and Canada Whiteface): 2; Scientific publications completed or in progress (4 articles; 1 book): 5." (Authors) For details see: http://mdds. umf.maine.edu/MDDS%20Final%20Report.pdf] Address: Brunelle, P.M., 6044-1 Compton Avenue, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3K 1E7 thopteroids and hemipteroids; and a subsequent Modern Evolutionary Fauna of more derived clades of orthopteroids and hemipteroids and especially holometabolous insects. In addition to the P-T event, four other extinctions are documented by multipletypes of data: Late Pennsylvanian, Late Jurassic, later Early Cretaceous; and the end-Cretaceous (CretaceousPaleocene; K-P). There also is an analogous record of insect origination that is characterized by major, abovebackground events. Four methods are used to detect insect extinction in the fossil record. The taxic approach is widely used, whereby the temporal durations of fossil taxa are tallied for each geologic unit of interest and analyzed in a manner analogous to demography used in ecology. By contrast, the phylogenetic approach uses clades as the basic units of interest. A recent approach uses proxy data such as quantification of plant-insect associations across major boundaries in lieu of an insect body-fossil record. Last, the clustering of times of origin from modern coevolved plant-insect associations provides data for likely interruptions from major paleoenvironmental perturbations. Pluralism, emphasizing multiple approaches to determine the ecological dynamics of insects during an extinction, is the best strategy to evaluate insect demise or survival in the fossil record." (Author) The paper includes several references to dragonflies.] Address: Labandeira, C., Dep Paleobiology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560-0121, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 2006 12511. Feige, K.-D.; Jueg, U.; Zessin, W. (2005): Beitrag zur Fauna des Treptow-Sees (Landkreis Parchim) – Vögel, Weichtiere, Egel und Libellen. Mitteilungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft West-Mecklenburg 5(1): 54-63. (in German) [Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany; 10 in most cases common Odonata species were observed at 3.7.04 and 21.8.04: Lestes sponsa, Coenagrion puella, Pyrrhosoma nymphula, Ischnura elegans, Enallagma cyathigerum, Aeshna mixta, Libellula quadrimaculata, Orthetrum cancellatum, Sympetrum flaveolum, S. vulgatum.] Address: Zessin, W., Lange Str. 9, D-19230 Jasnitz, Germany. E-mail: zessin@ zoo-schwerin.de 12512. Labandeira, C.C. (2005): The fossil record of insect extinction. New approaches and future directions. American Entomologist • Spring 2005: 14-29. (in English) ["The fossil record of insect extinction at the family level is characterized by two basic modes: background extinction, which represents an ambient level of taxa extirpation, and mass extinctions, which are occasional severe events in which taxa are eliminated significantly above background levels. The most significant mass extinction, at the end-Permian (Permian-Triassic; P-T), divides the history of insects into two major evolutionary faunas: an earlier Paleozoic Evolutionary Fauna of apterygotes, paleopterans, and basal clades of or- 12513. DuBois, R.B.; Smith, W.; Tennessen, K.; Berg, M.; Remsburg, A. (2006): GLOM 2006 Informs Beginners and Showcases Rare Clubtails. Argia 18(3): 3-4. (in English) ["This report describes the events, presentations, and Odonata species recorded at the 6th Annual Great Lakes Odonata Meeting (GLOM) held July 2225, 2006." (Authors)] Address: DuBois, R., Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, 1401 Tower Ave., Superior, WI 54880, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12514. Jocqué, M.; Martens, K.; Riddoch, B.; Brendonck, L. (2006): Faunistics of ephemeral rock pools in southeastern Botswana. Arch. Hydrobiol. 165(3): 415431. (in English) ["Rock pools on granite outcrops occur worldwide and are poorly studied, despite their intrinsic biological interest. In semi-arid Botswana, such habitats occur mainly on the granite outcrops in the southwestern Hardveld zone. To date, studies on these systems have focused mainly on individual species or particular interactions. By means of frequent sampling (every other day) during an entire wet phase (hydrocycle), we attempted to get a time integrated overview of invertebrate species composition in a set of 18 rock pools from two clusters (meta-communities). A faunal list (including Pantala flavescens) is presented and described. Rock Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 4 pool species were separated in permanent and ephemeral inhabitants, based on their strategy to survive or escape the frequent dry phases of their habitat, respectively. A new chydorid species, four new turbellarian taxa and two new ostracod species were discovered. All new taxa were permanent inhabitants, illustrating the need for more intense and time-integrated studies of these ephemeral systems and especially the permanent residents with specific adaptations to the vagaries of their variable habitat. The best sampling strategy to assess species richness in these rock pool systems is to randomly sample three to four pools in a cluster, each in the final phase of their hydrocycle." (Authors)] Address: Jocqué, M., K. U. Leuven, Laboratory of Aquatic Ecology, De Bériotstraat 32, 3000 Leuven, Belgium. 12515. Wang, B.; Huang, F (2006): Xizang insect differentiation. Henan Science and Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou: 540 pp. (in Chinese with English abstract and Latin names) [Xizang (Tibet, China), 11 Odonata species are checklisted.] Address: not stated 2007 12516. DuBois, R.B. (2007): GLOM 2007 Visits Northeastern Illinois. Argia 19(4): 17-18. (in English) ["This report is a summary of the 7th Annual Great Lakes Odonata meeting (GLOM) held at the Volo Bog State Natural Area in Lake County, IL. The educational focus of this meeting was on the federally endangered Somatochlora hineana since the meeting was held close to some known Hine's Emerald habitat. Areas sampled for Odonata were not far from the Wisconsin state line, and habitats and species recorded were similar to those found in many areas in southern Wisconsin." (Author)] Address: DuBois, R., Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, 1401 Tower Ave., Superior, WI 54880, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12517. DuBois, R.B. (2007): Gomphus spicatus (Odonata: Gomphidae) rediscovered in Illinois and Libellula semifasciata (Odonata: Libellulidae) recorded near Wisconsin DNR. The Great Lakes Entomologist 40(1&2): 99-100. (in English) ["A single adult female L. semifasciata was collected on a hiking trail along the Dead River (in Illinois, USA) on 10 June 2007. The finding of this dragonfly … is noteworthy because that species has not been found in Wisconsin since Muttkowski (1908) reported it from Milwaukee County in 1903 (Smith et al. 2003; Wisconsin Odonata Survey 2008). Populations of L. semifasciata may persist, and should be looked for, in the southern tier of counties of Wisconsin, especially in Kenosha County near Lake Michigan." (Author)] Address: DuBois, R., Wisconsin Dept of Natural Resources, 1401 Tower Ave., Superior, WI 54880, USA. Email: [email protected] 12518. DuBois, R.B.; Tennessen, K.J.; Berg, M. (2007): Efficacy of morphological characters for distinguishing nymphs of Epitheca cynosura and Epitheca spinigera (Odonata: Corduliidae) in Wisconsin. The Great Lakes Entomologist 40(3&4): 129-139. (in English) ["Attempts to distinguish exuviae and last-instar nymphs of E. cynosura and E. spinigera using lateral spine characters have proven to be unreliable, and recent use of setae counts on only one side of the prementum or one labial palp have led to confusion because these structures often hold unequal numbers of setae on the two sides of the same specimen. Based on exuviae of 67 reared E. cynosura and 55 reared E. spinigera from lakes throughout Wisconsin, this study tested the efficacy of previously used character states for distinguishing these species and searched for new characters to improve the reliability of regional keys." (Authors)] Address: DuBois, R., Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, 1401 Tower Ave., Superior, WI 54880, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12519. Fields, S.E.; Speer, H.; Castleberry, J.S.; Hook, M.W.; Hunsucker, R.; Lambert, D.M (2007): A listing of flora and fauna of Saint Helena Island, South Carolina with emphasis on historic Penn center. Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science 4(1): 33-47. (in English) [USA; "We present baseline occurrence data for at least 306 taxa of plants and animals in the vicinity of Historic Penn Center on St. Helena Island, South Carolina. It is hoped that this list will be appended by future surveyors and can serve as an aid in the conservation of species and the preservation of the natural, as well as the cultural history of the site." (Authors) The list contains the following Odonata taxa: Epiaeschna heros, Enallagma spp., Erythemis simplicollis, Libellula axilena, L. semifasciata, Pachydiplax longipennis] Address: Fields, S, School of the Environment, University of South Carolina, 702G Byrnes Bldg., Columbia, SC 29208, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12520. Goncalves, F.B. (2007): Análise comparativa de índices bióticos de avaliação de qualidade de água, utilizando macroinvertebrados, em um rio litoraneo do Estado do Paraná. Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Setor de Ciências Biologias Universidade Federal do Paraná, como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ecologia e Conservação: IX + 43 pp. [Brazil; this work aimed to compare four different biotic indices of water quality using benthic macroinvertebrate, in order to verify if there is one better to be applied in the costal streams in the Paraná state; describe its communities and analyse its environmental condition through the functional feeding groups. Five biotic indices were chosen to it: 1- EPT INDEX (Percent of Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera and Trichoptera); 2- BMWP’ (Biological Monitoring Work Party System); 3- BMWP’-ASPT (Average Score Per Taxon) and 4-HFBI (Hilsenhoff Family Biotic Index). They were applied in two different sites in a coastal stream in the Paraná state. The “do Pinto” stream headwaters’ are placed in a protected area. Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 5 There are many input materials from headwaters to the mouth as organic house material, craps and funny activities. Five samples were taken between April of 2005 and April of 2006. It was observed the HFBI index does not represent the real conditions of the stream. This way, no one of the indices can be suggested as a better one, since everyone presented many differences among their scores and the structure of community. The functional feeding groups protocol suggested the stream as a not structured one, mainly in the inferior site that has an human influence." (Author) Odonata are treated at the family level.] Address: not stated 12521. Smolis, A.; Malkiewicz, A.; Stelmaszczyk, R.; Kadej, M. (2007): Nowe stanowiska trzepli zielonej Ophiogomphus cecilia (Geoffroy in Fourcroy, 1785) w województwie dolnośląskim. Przyroda Sudetów 10: 8588. (in Polish, with German and Czech summaries) [Records of O. cecilia from eleven localities, in most cases situated in the Odra valley (area of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland) are documented.] Address: Stelmaszczyk, R., Muzeum Przyrodnicze, Uniwersytet Wrocławski, ul. Sienkiewicza 21, 50-335 Wrocław, Poland. E-mail: [email protected] 12522. Torralba Burrial, A.; Ocharan, F.J. (2007): Comparación del muestreo de macroinvertebrados bentónicos fluviales con muestreador surber y con red manual en ríos de Aragón (NE Península Ibéerica). Limnetica 26(1): 13-24. (in Spanish, with English summary) ["Comparison between Surber and hand net sampling methods to survey benthic macroinvertebrates in rivers of Aragon (NE Iberian Peninsula) When monitoring the ecological state of rivers and other surface waters, the Water Framework Directive (Directive 2000/60/CE) establishes that the methods used should guarantee that the information given be of an equivalent scientific quality and comparability; for rivers and communities of benthic macroinvertebrates in shallow waters, it remits to the standards for the biological sampling with Surber and hand net. These sampling methods were compared in 15 sites located in the fluvial network of Aragon (NE Spain), including the different types of rivers and ecological states existent in it. Both methods provided similar results when employed with the same community, showing high correlation coefficients and slopes near 1, for number of taxa captured, number of EPT groups (Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera and Trichoptera), number of taxa included in the index IBMWP (formerly known as BMWP'), value of this index and of the IASPT. In spite of this high correlation, the Surber sampler presented a higher average efficiency in the total number of taxa captured than the hand net, capturing a slightly greater number of taxa, taxa included in the IBMWP among them (increasing the value of the index a little). Other advantages of Surber versus hand net are commented, especially that of allowing quantitative samplings." (Authors) Samples include Coenagrionidae, Calopterygidae, Aeshnidae, and Gomphidae (all at the family lev- el).] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Depto de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12523. Torralba Burrial, A.; Ocharan, F.J. (2007): Presencia de Hemianax ephippiger (Burmeister, 1839) (Odonata: Aeshnidae) en la provincia de Huesca (NE España). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 40: 426. (in Spanish) [18-VIII-2003, river Asabón, Salinas de Huesca (30TXM821980; alt. 604 m a.s.l.), Spain] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Depto de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 2008 12524. Johansson, F.; Crowley, P.H. (2008): Larval cannibalism and population dynamics of dragonflies. In: Lancaster, J. & R.A. Briers (eds): CAB International 2008. Aquatic insects: Challenges to populations. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society’s 24th symposium: 36-54. (in English) ["Cannibalism, the process of killing and eating conspecifics, is common among odonate larvae and is believed to influence odonate population dynamics. Here we attempt to summarize and consider interactions among key factors linked to cannibalism at both the individual and population levels. Through cannibalism, odonate larvae receive energy directly from the consumption of the conspecific, and indirectly from reduced exploitation competition because the per capita food supply may increase. Cannibalism might, however, also incur costs such as risk of death and pathogen infections. Alternative food availability, population density and size structure of the cannibalistic population, and habitat structure are environmental factors that affect cannibalism rate in odonate larvae on a short-term basis. Theoretical models predict that cannibalism reduces size variation under most cannibalism intensities and life histories. The models also show that cannibalism can – but will not always – stabilize population dynamics. Unfortunately few long-term studies examining the population dynamics on dragonfly larvae have been performed, and we urge more such studies." (Authors)] Address: Johansson, F., Dept of Ecology and Environmental Science, Animal Ecology Group, Umea University, 90187 Umea, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected] 2009 12525. Bingham, S.N. (2009): Aquatic macroinvertebrate use of rootmat habitat created by eight woody reparian species. M.Sc. thesis, Graduate School of The Ohio State University: XII + 61 pp. (in English) [oas 38;"Rootmats are an instream habitat type created by fine roots of riparian vegetation that are exposed through natural erosion at the stream bank. Previous research indicated that rootmats may be important habitats for aquatic invertebrates and may have a distinct inverte- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 6 brate composition compared to other instream habitat types. The objective of this study was to examine the invertebrate communities inhabiting rootmats of eight common woody riparian species in Cuyahoga Valley National Park, Ohio (CVNP). I collected 47 rootmat samples from pools across 10 CVNP streams. Coarse particulate organic matter, root morphology, and physiochemical variables were measured to characterize the local habitat at each location. Invertebrate community indices, multivariate techniques and univariate techniques were used to investigate the role of rootmats as habitat and determine whether any associations existed between invertebrate communities and eight woody riparian species. Additionally, invertebrate communities of rootmats were compared to adjacent riffles for eight sites. A total of 138 taxa were collected from rootmats across all woody species. Most (59%) of the taxa were gathering collectors and this suggests that fine particulate organic matter may be a dominant food source within or near rootmats. Additionally, 15% of the captures were predators, while scrapers, shredders and filtering collectors were present in similar proportions (89% each). Paratanytarsus dissimilis was the most abundant organism across the samples at nearly 250 organisms m². Other abundant taxa were Chironomidae Calopteryx maculata, Caecidotea communis (isopod), Stenelmis sp. and Dubiraphia bivittata (riffle beetles). Invertebrate diversity, species composition and functionnal feeding guilds differed among certain tree species. Specifically, rootmats of two willow species (Salix interior and S. nigra) were consistently similar to each other, and different from rootmats of Carpinus caroliniana, Fraxinus pennsylvanica, and Acer saccharum. Additionally, invertebrate species composition was different in adjacent rootmat and riffle habitats, but the habitats were similar in terms of diversity and abundance." (Author)] Address: not stated 12526. Bolzon, D.M.; Nordström, K.; O'Carroll, D.C. (2009): Local and large-lange inhibition in feature detection. Journal of Neuroscience 9(45): 14143-14150. (in English) ["Lateral inhibition is perhaps the most ubiquitous of neuronal mechanisms, having been demonstrated in early stages of processing in many different sensory pathways of both mammals and invertebrates. Recent work challenges the long-standing view that assumes that similar mechanisms operate to tune neuronal responses to higher order properties. Scant evidence for lateral inhibition exists beyond the level of the most peripheral stages of visual processing, leading to suggestions that many features of the tuning of higher order visual neurons can be accounted for by the receptive field and other intrinsic coding properties of visual neurons. Using insect target neurons as a model, we present unequivocal evidence that feature tuning is shaped not by intrinsic properties but by potent spatial lateral inhibition operating well beyond the first stages of visual processing. In addition, we present evidence for a second form of higher-order spatial inhibition—a long-range interocular transfer of information that we argue serves a role in establishing interocular rivalry and thus potentially a neural substrate for directing attention to single targets in the presence of distracters. In so doing, we demonstrate not just one, but two levels of spatial inhibition acting beyond the level of peripheral processing." (Authors) Hemicordulia tau] Address: O’Carroll, D., Discipline of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia 12527. Donohue, I.; Donohue, L.A.; Ní Ainín, B.; Irvine, K. (2009): Assessment of eutrophication pressure on lakes using littoral invertebrates. Hydrobiologia 633(1): 105-122. (in English) ["Until the E.U. Water Framework Directive listed benthic invertebrates as a biotic element to be used for ecological classification of lakes, techniques for the assessment of the response of littoral invertebrates to anthropogenic pressures were extremely limited compared with those of rivers and lake profundal zones. We describe here the development of an ecological classification model based on changes of littoral invertebrate assemblages across a gradient of eutrophication, which is the most widespread anthropogenic pressure on lakes across Europe. The model comprises three derived parameters, two of which were developed from taxon-specific optima along a total phosphorus gradient calculated using canonical correspondence analysis, and the third based on invertebrate abundance. Combining the parameter metrics, we can estimate the ecological quality ratio (EQR), relative to those from paleolimnologically-confirmed reference lakes. The model was tested using independent samples collected from both hard and soft substrata and across two seasons from 45 lakes, comprising three alkalinity groups (n = 15 in each), and across gradients in water column total phosphorus concentrations. For hard substrata, EQRs were related consistently and highly significantly to water column concentrations of total phosphorus, accounting for the majority of the variance in every alkalinity group. For samples taken from soft substrata, a significant relationship was found only for high alkalinity lakes, accounting for a moderate proportion of the variability in water column total phosphorus concentrations. Our results compare highly favourably with those from other aquatic ecological assessment methods, irrespective of the faunal or floral group upon which they are based, demonstrating that littoral invertebrate assemblages can provide a statistically robust prediction of nutrient status when samples are collected from hard substrata. While the method was developed specifically to assess nutrient pressures on littoral invertebrates, many lakes are subject to multiple pressures. The development of classification models that incorporate multiple pressures presents a particularly significant challenge for the implementation of the Water Framework Directive, requiring both reliable identification of minimally-impacted reference states and incorporation of pressures that are unlikely to interact in predictable Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 7 ways." (Authors) Taxa classified as ‘sensitive’ to total phosphorus used in the calculation of the %Sensitive to TP Metric include Brachytron pratense, Coenagrionidae, Libellulidae, Orthetrum cancellatum, and O. coerulescens.] Address: Donohue, I., School of Natural Sciences, Dept of Zoology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. Email: [email protected] 12528. Drake, M. (2009): A survey of the aquatic invertebrates of RSPB Otmoor Reserve, Oxfordshire. Royal Society for the Protection of Birds: 22 pp. (in English) [UK; Aquatic invertebrates were sampled at 25 waterbodies at Greenaways field at RSPB’s Otmoor Reserve on 24 – 25 July 2009. Brachytron pratense (scarce), Anax imperator, Ischnura elegans, Pyrrhosoma nymphula, Coenagrionidae, Libellula depressa, Libellula quadrimaculata, and Sympetrum sp. (all common) are listed.] Address: Drake, C.M., Orchid House, Burridge, Axminster, Devon EX13 7DF, UK 12529. DuBois, R.B.; Pleski, J.M.; Smith, W.A.; Epstein, E.J. (2009): Odonata of coastal peatland habitats adjacent to Lake Superior in Wisconsin. Great Lakes Entomologist 42(3/4): 158-172. (in English) ["We sampled adults and exuviae of Odonata in eleven coastal fens and poor fens near Lake Superior in Douglas, Bayfield, and Ashland counties in Wisconsin to determine species that were breeding in these areas, and gain knowledge about their relative abundances, flight periods, and nymphal habitats. The flora in these fens was characterized by mats of Sphagnum mosses, a variety of ericaceous shrubs, and a number of sedges, among which Carex lasiocarpa was most dominant. We averaged seven visits per site from early June through September, 2004, to cover the flight periods of most species of Odonata at this latitude. Fifty species of Odonata were identified at the sites, 33 of which exhibited evidence of breeding. Species commonly breeding in the fens included Lestes disjunctus, Coenagrion resolutum, Enallagma hageni, Nehalennia irene, Aeshna canadensis, Williamsonia fletcheri, Leucorrhinia frigida, L. glacialis, L. hudsonica, Libellula quadrimaculata, Sympetrum obtrusum, and S. vicinum. Eight uncommon species were found to breed in at least one of the fens, including L. eurinus, A. sitchensis, A. tuberculifera, A. verticalis, Somatochlora incurvata, W. fletcheri, Nannothemis bella, and S. danae. W. fletcheri and S. danae were found to be more common in these habitats than previously thought, causing their rarity status with the Natural Heritage Inventory of the Wisconsin Dept of Natural Resources to be relaxed, and they will no longer be actively tracked. Emergence and flight periods of Odonata in coastal peatlands began at least a week later than in similar inland peatlands in these counties." (Authors)] Address: DuBois, R., Wisconsin Dept Natural Resources, 1401 Tower Ave., Superior, WI 54880, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12530. DuBois, R.B. (2009): GLOM 2009 Visits Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore. Argia 2184): 4-5. (in Eng- lish) ["The 9th annual Great Lakes Odonata Meeting (GLOM) was held during 10-12 July in Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore (IDNL). The IDNL has not previously received much attention from odonatologists. Surveys were done in the area from 1993-1997 and over 60 species of Odonata were recorded. At the 2009 meeting surveys were done and 42 species were recorded, including eight not found in the previous 1993-1997 survey." (Author)] Address: DuBois, R., Wisconsin Dept of Natural Resources, 1401 Tower Ave., Superior, WI 54880, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12531. Fiorenza, T.; Pecile, I. (2009): The Pygmy damselfly Nehalennia speciosa is still part of the Odonata fauna of Italy (Insecta, Odonata, Coenagrionidae). Boll. Mus. civ. St. nat. Venezia 60: 17-27. (in English, with Italian summary) ["Authors make a short synthesis on the presence and distribution of N. speciosa in Friuli, along with the results of the researches conducted in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region. The confirmation of the Friulian presence, which was already known in the past, and its discovery in three unknown locations, testify that the species is still present in Italy." (Authors)] Address: Fiorenza, T., Via Morosina, 17/c, 33100 Udine. Italy. Email: [email protected] 12532. Fulan, J.A. (2009): Metodologias de amostragem em macrói tas e seu efeito na abundância de odonata. A comparison of two sampling techniques in the study of the macrophytes and their effects on abundance of odonata. Estud Biol. 31(73/74/75): 67-73. (in Portuguese, with English summary) ["The aim of this work was assess the distribution of the abundance of Odonata on macrophytes utilizing distinct methods sampling insect net of 0,25 mm mesh size and square method. The samplings were realized in two lakes in its mouth zone into the Jurumirim Reservoir, São Paulo State, Brazil. Three stands of E. azurea and three of S. auriculata were assessed. In each sampling station were measured surface temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH and conductivity. It was realized two statistical analysis: the Student test to compare the abundances of Odonate with insect net and square and correlation between the abundances of Odonata and abiotic factors. The results showed that the abundances of Odonata did not differ significantly between insect net and square, however, insect net exhibited higher abundance in every one sites of sampling. Insect net also was efficient in the caught of small nymphs as Telebasis sp., Tauriphila sp. and Erythemis sp." (Author)] Address: Fulan, J.A., Doutorado (andamento), Depto de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Univ. Estadual de São Paulo (UNESP), Botucatu, SP - Brazil. E-mail: joaofulan@ ig.com.br 12533. Mohi-Ud-Din, I.; Singh, M.; Borana, K. (2009): Statistical approach to monthly variations of physicochemical factors at Lower lake of Bhopal in relation to insect fauna. Current World Environment 4(1): 195-198. Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 8 (in English) [The monthly variations of insects was studied in Lower lake of Bhopal (India), during June 2002 to May 2004. The density of total population of insects ranged between 201 org/m² to 450 org/m² and dominated by Coleoptera during most of the study period. Taxa are treated at genus level and include Nearctic Odonata species.] Address: Mohi-Ud-Din, I., Sadhu Vaswani College, Bairagarh, Dept of Applied Aquaculture, Barkatullah University, Bhopal - 462 016, India 12534. O'Carroll, D.C.; Shoemaker, P.A. (2009): Mechanisms for visual detection of small targets in insects. AOARD-09-4058 / FA2386-09-1-4058. Final Performance Report, December 1, 2009: 26 pp. (in English) ["The grantee investigated insect visual detection of small targets against a cluttered, moving background. The work focused on deducing neural mechanisms that underlie this ability, to an understanding of the computational principles. Electrophysiology examined the complex function of small-target sensitive neurons (of dragonflies). Experiments explored the receptive field properties and underlying mechanisms involved in target detection, suggested the form of computational models, and focused anatomical investigations. Conceptual models were translated into numerical models that can be evaluated in simulations under a variety of conditions and compared with biological systems." (Authors)] Address: O’Carroll, D., Discipline of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia 12535. Sutton, P.G. (2009): A checklist of the dragonflies (Odonata) of Corfu (Kérkira) including a new record for the Ionian Islands, the Black Pennant Selysiothemis nigra (Vander Linden, 1825). Bulletin of the Amateur Entomologists’ Society 68(485): 136-144. (in English) [Greece; the checklist for the Odonata of Corfu now includes S. nigra, bringing the total number of species recorded from the island to 40, and the current total for the Ionian Islands to 41. The list also includes the very rare and threatened species Pyrrhosoma elisabethae and Ceriagrion geogrifreyi.] Address: Sutton, P.G., 2 Fir Tree Close, Flitwick, Beds. MK45 1NZ, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 12536. Torralba-Burrial, A.; Alonso-Naveiro, M. (2009): Las comunidades de libélulas (Odonata) del Parque Natural de Sierra de Cebollera (La Rioja, N España). Zubia 27: 7-52. (in Spanish, with English summary) ["Odonata communities were sampled in 22 locations in Natural Park Sierra de Cebollera (La Rioja). 21 species were found; eleven have been not recorded before from La Rioja. Records of threatened dragonflies Coenagrion caerulescens and Sympetrum flaveolum are very interesting. The last species has great populations in Sierra de Cebollera. Dragonfly communities are analysed showed differences between running and stagnant waters. Biogeographical analysis shows a low percentage of Ethiopic elements and high percentage of West- Mediterranean elements. A provisional checklist of La Rioja odonates is included." (Authors)] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12537. Walia, G.K. (2009): The impact of industrial effluent on moulting and emergence in the damselfly Ceriagrion coromandelianum (Fabricius) (Odonata: Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae). National journal of Life Sciences 6(1): 99-102. (in English) ["The antipenultimate and penultimate larval instars of C. coromandelianum were reared in effluent free medium. The antipenultimate larvae required 32 days to become adult and penultimate larvae needed 9 days to become final instars. In sub lethal concentration of industrial effluent the moulting is arrested and all the antipenultimate larvae died in 25-32 days, while in case of penultimate larvae, all of them died within 15 days. However, few of them exhibited incomplete moulting but died without eclosion on the same day. Rate of oxygen consumption and various biochemical constituents in the tissues were decreased significantly in the effluent treated larvae. These could be the probable cause for the mortality of larvae under the toxicity of industrial effluent. As industrial effluent inhibits moulting thus juvenomimetic action could be attributed to it." (Author)] Address: Walia, Gurinder Kaur, Dept of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala-147002, Punjab, India. E-mail: [email protected] 2010 12538. Henderson, C.L; Adams, S. (il.). (2010): Butterflies, moths, and other invertebrates of Costa Rica: a field guide. Mariposas, polillas y otros invertebrados de Costa Rica: una guía de campo. Editorial Austin, TX, University of Texas Press, US: 173 pp. (in English) [" At the biological crossroads of the Americas, Costa Rica hosts an astonishing array of plants and animals-over half a million species! Ecotourists, birders, and biologists come from around the world, drawn by the likelihood of seeing more than three or four hundred species of birds and other animals during even a short stay. To help all these visitors, as well as local residents, identify and enjoy the wildlife of Costa Rica, Carrol Henderson published Field Guide to the Wildlife of Costa Rica in 2002, and it instantly became the indispensable guide. Now Henderson has created a dedicated field guide to more than one hundred tropical butterflies, moths, and other invertebrates that travelers are most likely to see while exploring the wild lands of Costa Rica. He includes fascinating information on their natural history, ecology, identification, and behaviour gleaned from his forty years of travels and wildlife viewing, as well as details on where to see these remarkable and beautiful creatures. The butterflies, moths, and other invertebrates are illustrated by over 180 stunning and colourful photographs, most of which were taken in the wild by Hen- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 9 derson. A detailed and invaluable appendix that identifies many of Costa Rica's best wildlife-watching destinations, lodges, and contact information for trip-planning purposes completes the volume." (Publisher) The book includes a brief chapter on Pseudostigmatidae.] Address: not stated 12539. Indermuehle, N.; Angélibert, S.; Rosset, V.; Oertli, B. (2010): The pond biodiversity index "IBEM", a new tool for the rapid assessment of biodiversity in ponds from Switzerland. Part 2. Method description and examples of application. Limnetica 29(1): 105-119. (in English, with Spanish summary) ["Ponds are now widely recognized to contribute significantly to regional freshwater biodiversity. Therefore, tools to easily and rapidly assess biological quality specificalIy for these aquatic habitats have been increasingly requested by conservation planners and nature managers. In c10se association with practitioners, we developed such a method for Switzerland; the pond biodiversity index "IBEM". The IBEM-Index is based on the assessment of the taxonomic richness of 5 groups: aquatic vegetation, Gastropoda, Coleoptera, adult Odonata and Amphibia. No abundance data are necessary and genus level identification is required for alI groups except Amphibia (species level). The sampling methodology is a stratified random strategy and alIows the use of richness estimators to transform the observed taxonomic richness (Sobs) into true taxonomic richness (Strue). As the IBEM assessment folIows the methodology presented in the Water Framework Directive, it is based on the caIculation of the ratio of true taxonomic richness (Strue) to reference-based predicted richness (Sref)' Each of the five taxonomic groups is assessed separately and the overalI biological quality of any given pond (i.e. the IBEM-Index) is the average of the five ratios. This score is later converted into one of five quality c1asses for each pond: bad (O to 0.2), poor (> 0.2 to 0.4), moderate (> 0.4 to 0.6), good (> 0.6 to 0.8), and high (> 0.8 to 1). In this paper, the implementation of the IBEM-Index is described in detail. The sampling methodologies are developed (for the biodiversity and the environmental variables) as welI as the assessment methodology. FinalIy, two examples are presented in detail, for a "good" quality pond and for a "bad" quality pond. The method implementation also includes a website (http://campus. hesge.ch/ibem) which allows the online caIculation of the index, and provides support for both sampling and assessment methodologies to users. The IBEM-Index is a rapid assessment method which gives an overalI value of pond biodiversity in terms of taxa richness and can be used, for example, in regional screenings or site monitoring in Switzerland. Moreover, as biodiversity is generalIy recognized as a good indicator of global ecological quality, the IBEM-Index can also be used to investigate ecosystem quality.] Address: Oertli, B., hepia Geneva, Univ. of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland, technology, architecture and landscape. 1254 Jussy-Geneva, Switzerland. E-mail: beat. [email protected] 12540. Ramirez, A. (2010): Macroinvertebrados de agua dulce de Costa Rica I, Capitulo 5. Odonata. Rev. Biol. Trop. 58 (Suppl. 4): 97-136. [The chapter introduces into the morphology of Odonata and gives detailed keys at the genus level to identify the regional Odonata fauna (imagos, larvae)] Address: Ramírez, A., Inst. para Estudios de Ecosistemas Tropicales, Univ. de Puerto Rico, Ruerto Rico. E-mail: [email protected] 12541. Scott, R.W. (2010): The diversity and composition of benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages in streams in the Mackenzie River System, Northwest Territories. M.Sc. thesis, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada: X + 138 pp. (in English) [Impending natural resources development and concern about the effects of climate change have spurred increased efforts to study and monitor aquatic habitats in the Mackenzie River system. As part of Environment Canada’s attempt to survey the system in advance of the construction of the Mackenzie Gas Pipeline, benthic macroinvertebrates were sampled at 50 streams spanning the geographical range of the Mackenzie system in the Northwest Territories, Canada, to assess spatial patterns in diversity and assemblage structure and the environmental factors driving them. Replicated, quantitative D-net samples were collected during the late summer of 2005 through 2008, mostly at crossings of the proposed pipeline route. 373 macroinvertebrate taxa were recorded, mainly aquatic insects, which were identified to the genus or species levels; other groups were identified to higher taxonomic levels. Ephemeroptera and Plecoptera diversity declined along a latitudinal gradient, while Trichoptera diversity declined in the middle of the latitudinal range and rose towards the far north. Chironomidae (Diptera) increased in diversity and abundance towards the far north, becoming dominant in the northern subarctic forest and lowland tundra of the Mackenzie Delta. Diversity, measured as the average generic richness per stream, correlated with a composite environmental variable representing stream size, but not much else; spatial trends in local generic richness were only apparent in the far north of the study area. Regional diversity was assessed using rarefaction curves and showed a clear decrease from south to north across the study area for most taxa; the major exception was the chironomid subfamilies Orthocladiinae and Chironomini, the former being diverse throughout the study area and the latter increasing in diversity on the tundra. Odonata, Hemiptera and Coleoptera were well-represented in the south of the study area, but decreased sharply in diversity and abundance in the north; another common order, Megaloptera, was entirely absent from the study area, as were crayfish. Community composition varied along a latitudinal gradient, with some species restricted to northern latitudes and many more species restricted to the southern areas. Composition varied by region, as did the environmental factors that control it. Streams in the north of the system are connected to hundreds of small lakes and tend to freeze in the winter, Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 10 which increases habitat stability; assemblages in this region were characterized by relatively large chironomids that are usually associated with lentic habitats and by a lack of taxa that are intolerant to freezing. Substrate was the main factor explaining differences in assemblage composition in this region. Just to the south, alluvial streams are more common and permafrost is continuous with very shallow active layers, which likely results in intense discharge peaks and ice scour in the spring and flashy summer hydrographs. Invertebrates in this region were mainly short-lived, small sized orthoclads, baetids and chloroperlids; the annual disturbance regime seems likely to be an important factor shaping community composition in this region. Many streams in this region received input from saline springs, resulting in perennial flow, and these streams harboured several taxa that were absent or rare in other streams at similar latitudes, including several stoneflies (e.g. Pteronarcys, Sweltsa); the presence of flow during the winter was found to be a major factor affecting community composition in this region, which surrounded the town of Norman Wells, NT. Nutrient dynamics appeared to be important in structuring benthic assemblages in the southern portion of the study region, with highnutrient streams supporting a diverse fauna which included many taxa that were absent in the north, while communities in low-nutrient streams were more similar to the northern alluvial stream fauna. There was no spatial distinction between low- and high-nutrient streams in the southern region, and the difference may be due to the local conditions of permafrost, which is patchy and discontinuous in the region. Evidence that winter ice and permafrost conditions are important drivers of benthic invertebrate diversity and community composition in the Mackenzie system, along with the latitudinal gradients which are consistent with a temperature/climate gradient, raises the possibility that benthic assemblages may be useful as indicators of effects of global climate change on freshwater habitats in the Canadian north. More immediately, construction of the Mackenzie Gas Pipeline may affect stream habitat due to sedimentation, and plans for the operation of the pipeline have raised concerns about potential effects on permafrost conditions. Implications for development of a biomonitoring program utilizing benthic invertebrates and their potential as indicators of climate change are discussed." (Author) Mainly in table 10, the following Odonata taxa are listed: Aeshna sp., Somatochlora minor, Epitheca canis, Amphiagrion sp., Coenagrion/Enallagma sp., Lestes unguiculatus, Ophiogomphus severus.] Address: not stated 12542. Sy, T.; Schulze, M. (2010): Leucorrhinia pectoralis (Charpentier, 1825) – Große Moosjungfer. Berichte des Landesamtes für Umweltschutz Sachsen-Anhalt Halle, Sonderheft 2/2010: 77-93. (in German) [The paper compiles the regional knowledge on ecology and distribution of L. pectoralis and assesses the current local status within the Natura 2000 network of protected areas in Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany.] Address: Sy, T., RANA - Büro fur Ökologie und Naturschutz, Frank Meyer, Mühlweg 39, D-06114 Halle(Saale), Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12543. Sy, T.; Schulze, M. (2010): Ophiogomphus cecilia (Fourcroy, 1785) – Grüne Keiljungfer. Berichte des Landesamtes für Umweltschutz Sachsen-Anhalt Halle, Sonderheft 2/2010: 96-112. (in German) [The paper compiles the regional knowledge on ecology and distribution of O. cecilia and assesses the current local status within the Natura 2000 network of protected areas in Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany.] Address: Sy, T., RANA Büro fur Ökologie und Naturschutz, Frank Meyer, Mühlweg 39, D-06114 Halle(Saale), Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12544. Sy, T.; Schulze, M. (2010): Coenagrion mercuriale Charpentier, 1840 – Helm-Azurjungfer. Berichte des Landesamtes für Umweltschutz Sachsen-Anhalt Halle, Sonderheft 2/2010: 63-76. (in German) [The paper compiles the regional knowledge on ecology and distribution of C. mercuriale and assesses the current local status within the Natura 2000 network of protected areas in Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany.] Address: Sy, T., RANA - Büro fur Ökologie und Naturschutz, Frank Meyer, Mühlweg 39, D-06114 Halle(Saale), Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12545. Torralba-Burrial, A.; Ocharan, F.J. (2010): Presencia de Ischnura elegans (Vander Linden, 1829) (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) en 1980 en Louro (Galicia, noroeste de España). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 46(1): 466. (in Spanish, with English summary) ["The study of Ischnura material collected in 1980 in Louro shows that colonization of this coastal lagoon by Ischnura elegans occurred earlier than indicated by the scientific literature. This fact should be taken into account when evaluating the replacement processes of the Iberian-Maghrebian endemic Ischnura graellsii by its vicarious cogeneric I. elegans." (Authors)] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Depto de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12546. Torralba-Burrial, A.; Ocharan, F.J. (2010): Primera cita de Anax parthenope (Selys, 1839) (Odonata: Aeshnidae) de La Rioja (España). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 46(1): 418. (in Spanish, with English summary) [El Villar de Arnedo (La Rioja, Spain), 12-VIII-1994 Leg. María José Bañuelos. 30TWM78, 400 m a.s.l.] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Depto de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Univ. de Oviedo, E33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12547. Torralba-Burrial, A.; Mezquita, I. (2010): De Monstruos y Prodigios (30): Teratologias alares en Sympetrum Newman, 1833 (Odonata: Libellulidae). Boletín de la S.E.A. 47: 463-466. (in Spanish, with English summary) ["Wing teratologies, possibly caused by extension Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 11 problems during emergence, are reported in three individuals of Sympetrum fonscolombii, one of S. meridionale and one of S. striolatum." (Authors)] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12548. Walther, G.-R.; Nagy, L.; Heikkinen, R.K.; Penuelas, J.; Ott, J.; Pauli, H.; Pöyry, J.; Berger, S.; Hickler, T. (2010): Observed climate-biodiversity relationships. In: Settele, J., L. Penev, T. Georgiev, R. Grabaum, V. Grobelnik, V. Hammen, S. Klotz, M. Kotarac & I. Kuehn (Eds): Atlas of Biodiversity Risk. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia: 74-75. (in English) [The range expansion of Crocothemis erythraea in Germany in the course of the last decades of the twentieth century is presented in more details. Additional odonatan range extensions or extractions are briefly outlined.] Address: Ott, J., Friedhofstr. 28, 67705 Trippstadt, Germany. E-mail: L.U.P.O. [email protected] 12549. Zhao, H.X.; Yin, Y.J.; Zhong, Z. (2010): Nano fibrous multilayered composites in pterostigma of dragonfly. Chinese Science Bulletin 55(18): 1856-1858. (in Chinese) ["The sections of the pterostigma of Crocothemis servilla are observed through FEG-ESEM, and interesting nano fibrous multilayered structures are discovered. The sleeve-like pterostigma has a center layer with the thickness of 2~3 µm. The center layer is composed of more than twenty ultra-thin nano layers with the thickness of 90~150 nm. Every ultra-thin nano layer is formed by parallel nano fibers adhered one-by-one. The marvelous nano fibrous multilayered structure provides reference for mankind to understand better the function of the pterostigma and to improve better the bionics manufactures." (Authors)] Address: Zhong, Z., School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China. E-mail: [email protected] 12550. Rao, D.V.; Chandra, K.; Devi, K. (2010 (?)): Endemic fauna of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bay of Bengal. Zoological Survey of India. Kolkata: 290 pp. (in English) [On page 14, eleven Odonata taxa are checklisted and discussed in more details on pages 147-149.] Address: Rao, D.V., Freshwater Biology Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Hyderabad-500048 2011 12551. Babu, R. (2011): New distributional record of coenagrionids (Odonata: Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae) from Himachal Pradesh, India. Rec. zool. Surv. India 111(4): 73-77. (in English) ["A list of ten species under six genera of family Coenagrionidae (Zygoptera) constituting the first record from Himachal Pradesh State, along with necessary collection data and their distribution, has been provided. The distribution of three genera Aciagrion Selys, Mortonagrion Fraser and Rhod- ischnura Laidlaw are new records to Himachal Pradesh. Three species Aciagrion approximans, A. azureum, and Mortonagrion aborense are reported for first time from the outside of Eastern India. Agriocnemis splendidissima, Pseudagrion hypermelas, and P. microcephalum have been recorded for the first time from the Western Himalaya Region." (Authors)] Address: Babu, R., Zoological Survey of India, “M”-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata700 053 12552. Bagworth, T. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Gibraltar Point NNR, Lincolnshire. Atropos 42: 66. (in English) [UK, Erythromma najas, E. viridulum, Brachytron pratense, Sympetrum flaveolum, S. fonscolombii] Address: not stated 12553. Benken T.; Kommander, M. (2011): Die Senegal-Pechlibelle (Ischnura senegalensis) schlüpft in einem Aquarium bei Ulm. Mercuriale 11: 51-52. (in German, with English summary) [Baden-Württemberg, Germany; "We report on three specimens of I. senegalensis accidentally introduced to Germany in 2011. The odonates were encountered in the surroundings of Ulm and we assumed the larvae were imported by exotic aquatic plants." (Authors)] Address: Benken, T. Nuitsstr. 19, 76185 Karlsruhe, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12554. Bowman, N. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Eccles-on-Sea, Norfolk. Atropos 42: 6566. (in English) [UK, 19-VII-2010, influx of 50+ specimens of Erythromma viridulum] Address: not stated 12555. Burwell, C.J.; McDougall, A.; Nakamura, A.; Lambkin, C.L. (2011): New butterfly, hawkmoth (Lepidoptera) and dragonfly (Odonata) records from vegetated coral cays in the southern Great Barrier Reef, Queensland. Australian Entomologist 38(2): 75-88. (in English) [Cays, including the first data from Lady Elliot and North Reef Islands, are presented and previously published records summarised. ... Not surprisingly, the Odonata fauna of the Capricomia Cays is depauperate, with only 10 species recorded from our survey. Most are strong-flying species and/or species that are known to disperse or be blown long distances from their larval breeding sites. Seven are distributed throughout most or all of Australia with the other three occurring in northern and eastern Australia: Diplacodes trivialis occurring as far south as southern NSW, Orthetrum sabina as far south as south-eastern Queensland and O. serapia as far south as Rockhampton, central Queensland (Theischinger & Endersby 2009). Odonata are probably regular visitors to islands of the Capricomia Cays, but the absence of permanent water bodies means that they are unable to establish resident populations. However, on Lady Elliot Island there is a sizable depression which fills with rainfall and might provide temporary larval habitat for some dragonflies and damselflies. All 10 odonate species we collected from Lady Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 12 Elliot Island are known to breed in temporary water bodies (Watson et al 1991, Theischinger and Hawking 2006). We recorded only two dragonfly species from other islands: Ischnura aurora from Lady Musgrave and North Reef Islands and Pantala flavescens from North Reef Island." (Authors) ] Address: Burwell, C.J., Biodiversity Program, Queensland Museum, PO Box 3300, South Brisbane, Qld 4101, Australia 12556. Clancy, S.P. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Dungeness area, Kent Sean. Atropos 42: 55-57. (in English) [UK, Anax parthenope, Erythromma viridulum] Address: not stated 12557. Deans, M.J. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Bawdsey Peninsula, Suffolk. Atropos 42: 62-63. (in English) [UK, Chalcolestes viridis, Erythromma viridulum] Address: not stated 12558. Dewick, S., (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Curry Farm, Bradwell-on-Sea, Essex. Atropos 42: 61. (in English) [UK; Calopteryx splendens; Sympetrum striolatum at light trap] Address: Dewick, S.; Curry Farm, Bradwell-on-Sea, Southminster, Essex, CM0 7NL, UK 12559. DuBois, R.B. (2011): Comparison of field- and classroom-based forms of environmental education to motivate adult learner involvement in Citizen-Based Monitoring of Odonata. Master of Science in Education, University of Wisconsin – Superior: VII + 74 pp. (in English) ["Environmental education has been one of the primary means used to recruit volunteers for citizenbased monitoring partnerships. However, little research has been done to investigate the forms of environmental education that are most effective in promoting these partnerships or how to effectively motivate adult learners who will become meaningfully involved in them. This study sought to determine the relative effectiveness of two forms of short-term environmental education in motivating adult learners to become involved in a citizen-based monitoring activity related to dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata), called the Wisconsin Odonata Survey (WOS). The two forms of environmental education examined were 1) a classroom-based interactive lecture form in which PowerPoint presentations of learning content and accompanying question and answer periods were used in conjunction with exploration of display items and live specimens, and 2) a fieldbased guided discovery form in which learning content was delivered orally and with illustration poster boards, after which students observed odonate behaviour in the wild, captured and handled live specimens, and practiced making field identifications. Three replications of each form of education were examined during summer of 2010, and student intent to become involved with WOS was measured using survey questionnaires given to willing volunteers immediately after each education event and again through the mail after six weeks. Re- sults were largely equivocal, but suggested the possibility of a weak advantage with the use of field-based guided-discovery learning over classroom-based interactive lecturing when recruiting citizen volunteers for WOS. Both forms of education had value in other areas including building a greater understanding of the need to protect odonates and their habitats, increasing interest in odonates, and prompting participants to learn more about them. " (Author)] Address: DuBois, R., Wisconsin Dept of Natural Resources, 1401 Tower Ave., Superior, WI 54880, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12560. Ficsor, M.; Szabo, A. (2011): Contribution to the aquatic macroinvertebrate fauna of Szinva and its tributaries, NE Hungary. Acta Biol. Debr. Oecol. Hung. 26: 75-88. (in English, with Hungarian summary) [The list of taxa includes Calopteryx splendens, Platycnemis pennipes, Coenagrion puella, Ischnura pumilio, Gomphus vulgatissimus, Onychogomphus forcipatus, Ophiogomphus cecilia, Orthetrum brunneum, O. cancellatum, and O. coerulescens.] Address: Ficsor, M., North Hungarian Regional Environmental, Nature Conservation and Water Management Inspectorate, Laboratory, 4. Mindszent tér, H-3530, Miskolc, Hungary. E-mail: ficsor.mark@ emikofe.kvvm.hu 12561. Fiedler, W. (2011): Kleines Drama im Teich. Mindori 22(Sommer 2011): 40-44. (in German) [Pictures of an Aeshna larva demonstrate preying of a newt larva and a mollusc.] Address: not stated 12562. Gnanasekaran, S.; Paulraj, M.G.; Sivasankaran, K.; Ignacimuthu, S. (2011): Diversity of Odonata (insecta) in the areas of Poondi reservoir (Tiruvallur district) in Tamil Nadu. Hexapoda 18(1): 19-24. (in English) ["The Odonata diversity and species composition in the surrounding areas of Poondi reservoir in Tiruvallur district of Tamil Nadu were studied from January 2009 to November 2010. The specimens were collected from agricultural crops, grasses, herbs and shrubs by sweeping net. Eighteen different species of Odonates belonging to 15 genera and four families were recorded during the study period. Family Libellulidae was predominant in this area with 11 species. Family Coenagrionidae was represented by five species. Other families viz., Lestidae and Gomphidae were represented by only one species each. The Shannon’s and Simpson’s diversity indices were maximum during Sep-Nov. 2009 with 2.381 and 0.8817 scores respectively. Maximum evenness of 0.6306 was recorded during Jun-Aug. 2010." (Authors)] Address: Ignacimuthu, S., Entomology Research Institute, Loyola College, Chennai – 600 034. Tamil Nadu, India. E-mail:[email protected] 12563. Harvey, R.; Higgott, J. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Minsmere RSPB, Suffolk. Atropos 42: 63-64. (in English) [UK, Anaciaeschna isosceles] Address: not stated Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 13 12564. Hodgson, K.I.; Howe, P. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Sandwich Bay Bird Observatory, Kent. Atropos 42: 59. (in English) [UK; Lestes barbarus, Libellula fulva, L. quadrimaculata, Sympetrum fonscolombii] Address: not stated 12565. Hunter, I. Hunter, S. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Elms Farm, Icklesham, East Sussex. Atropos 42: 54-55. (in English) [UK, 27-VII2010, maximum peak of 160+ specimens of Erythromma viridulum] Address: not stated 12566. Ikemeyer, D.; Olthoff, M. (2011): Dragonfly survey in the peat bog of Yenicaga lake, province Bolu, Turkey. Report. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), Eschborn. September 2011: 22 pp. (in English) ["A dragonfly investigation was carried out in the peat bog around Yenicaga lake in June and August 2011. During this investigation, 37 dragonfly species could be recorded. The peat bog is a valuable habitat for many dragonfly species. Highlights include Leucorrhinia pectoralis and Cordulia aenea, which were mainly found at peat cuttings. Further species like Coenagrion pulchellum or Pyrrhosoma nymphula tend to be confined to this habitat, too. Open bog habitats with shallow ponds and seasonally flooded depressions were important habitats for species like Lestes dryas, Ischnura pumilio or Sympetrum flaveolum. The banks of Yenicaga lake are characterized by high densities of Sympetrum-species among others. Furthermore, some running waters were investigated." (Authors)] Address: Ikemeyer, D., Biologische Station Zwillbrock e.V., Zwillbrock 10, 48691 Vreden, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12567. Kawano, M.; Iwakiri, J.; Tachiyama, R.; Yamada, S. (2011): Estimation of water quality at Sakatani and Hiroto Rivers based on zoobenthos. Annual Report of the Miyazaki Prefecural Institute for Public Health and Environment 23: 112-118. (in Japanese, with English summary) ["The estimation of water quality based on ASPT (Average Score Per Taxon) is used a lot as an investigation indicating the river conditions. And the biological indicator by the zoobenthos is very important to make up for the chemical properties. Therefore, we have examined the water quality and biota of rivers flowing through Miyazaki prefecture since 1993. We investigated 3 points downward along the stream of Sakatani and Hiroto Rivers situated in the south part of the prefecture. In order to evaluate the river environment based on zoobenthos, we used ASPT and DI. Compared to the research in 1994, BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) was significantly reduced. More species of zoobenthos were found, ASPT value was higher than 7.0 at all points except Obi. The result indicated that both rivers have generally maintained the water quality, biological condition and biodiversity at a good level." (Authors) The list of species includes Sieboldius albarda, Sinogomphus flavolimbatus, and Onychogomphus viridicostus.] Address: Kawano, M., Environmental Science Division, Miyazaki Prefectural Museum of Nature and History, 2-4-4 Jingu, Miyazaki, Miyazaki Prefecture 880-0053, Japan 12568. Knill-Jones, S. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Isle of Wight. Atropos 42: 50-52. (in English) [UK, Brading Marsh, River Yar, Libellula fulva] Address: Knill-Jones, S.A., 2 School Green Road, Freshwater, Isle of Wight, PO40 9AL, UK 12569. Kovács, K.; Csányi, B.; Deák, C.; Kálmán, Z.; Kovács, T.; Szekeres, J. (2011): Results of the Rába survey 2009 on aquatic macroinvertebrates 1. Faunistical results. Acta Biol. Debr. Oecol. Hung. 26: 135-151. (in Hungarian, with English summary) [In a joint Austrian-Hungarian study of the river Raab/Rába-system, in June 2009 eight Odonata species were collected: Calopteryx splendens, C. virgo, Platycnemis pennipes, Ischnura elegans pontica, Stylurus flavipes, Gomphus vulgatissimus, Ophiogomphus cecilia, and Onychogomphus forcipatus.] Address: Kovács, K., North Transdanubian Regional Environmental, Nature Conservation and Water Management Inspectorate, Laboratory, Török Ignác u. 68., H-9028 Gyõr, Hungary. E-mail: [email protected] 12570. Lejfelt-Sahlén, A. (2011): Sympetrum pedemontanum – ny trollslända i Sverige. fauna & flora 106(3): 40-41. (in Swedish) [S. pedemontanum was recorded at 4-IX-2011, along the river Husqvarna at Ramsjöholm about 15 km NE Stockholm, Sweden. This is a new species for Sweden.] Address: Anna Lejfelt-Sahlén c/o Sahlén, G., Systematic Zoology, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18D, S-752 36 Uppsala, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected] 12571. Marquez Rodriguez, J. (2011): Trithemis kirbyi ardens (Gerstaecker, 1891) (Odonata: Libellulidae); datos de campo sobre su ecología en el Sur de España y primeros registros para la provincia de Sevilla (España). Métodos en Ecología y Sistemática 6(1-2): 1020. (in Spanish, with English summary) ["In areas of the countryside of Seville (southern Spain) with a high burden and cattle farm, the number of odonates is reduced to a few species adapted to live in environments where there is a strongly marked by seasonal high temperatures and low rainfall in summer. The loss of natural habitats by human action or phenomena such as desertification, diffuse pollution of water by the subscriber of farmland, and the evidence of warming and climate change in countries like Spain, promote migration Odonata of African origin to Europe via the Mediterranean Sea. The observation of several adult specimens of Trithemis kirbyi at various locations near Corbones and Guadaira river valleys, to certify the first records of the species for the province of Seville and its colonization eroded by media exploitation of the earth, where most competitors are African species, ensuring suc- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 14 cessful expansion toward the north. (Author)] Address: Márquez Rodríguez, J., Departamento de Sistemas Físicos, Químicos y Naturales (Zoología). Universidad Pablo de Olavide, A-376 km 1, 41013 Sevilla, Spain. Email: [email protected] 12572. Mezquita Aranburu, I.M.; Torralba Burrial, A. (2011): Primera cita de Trithemis annulata (Palisot de Beauvois, 1805) (Odonata, Libellulidae) para Navarra (norte de España). Boletín de la SEA 49: 360. (in Spanish, with English summary) [20-VIII-2010, male near Balsa del Pulguer (30TXM0690456752, 322 m asl), Cascante (Navarra), Spain] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12573. Odin, N. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Landguard Bird Observatory, Suffolk. Atropos 42: 62. (in English) [UK, Chalcolestes viridis, Anax imperator, Libellula depressa] Address: not stated 12574. Premachandran, S.; Giacobello, M. (2011): The effect of wing corrugations on the aerodynamic performance of low-Reynolds number flapping flight. 17th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Auckland, New Zealand, 5-9 December 2010: 4 pp. (in English) ["The effect of wing corrugations on the aerodynamic performance of low Reynolds number hovering flight is investigated using two-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics. Corrugated sections with peaks that follow the contours of NACA sections are compared with the corresponding NACA airfoils, a flat plate of the same wall thickness as the corrugated sections, and a 1:4 ellipse. Simplified kinematics comprising combined heaving and pitching motions were simulated, and it was found that the thinner airfoil-type sections produced more lift than the thicker sections. The corrugated sections were found to perform similarly regardless of the size of the corrugated peaks and the orientation of the leading edge. The net vertical force in all of the corrugated cases was approximately the same as for the flat plate, indicating that wing corrugations produce no direct benefit in the generation of net vertical force for wings operating with hovering kinematics." (Authors) The paper includes references to dragonflies.] Address: Premachandran, S., Air Vehicles Division, Defence Science and Technology Organisation, 506 Lorimer St, Fishermans Bend VIC 3207, Australia 12575. Rai, K.R.K. (2011): Comparative studies on lentic environment of Mai pokhari, Ilam and Kechana jheel wetland ecosystems, Jhapa, Nepal (With reference to bottom dwelling fauna). Nepalese Journal of Biosciences 1: 32-36. (in English) ["Mai Pokahri is a mountain lake situated in midland at an altitude of 2150 m from sea level whereas Kechana jheel is situated in lowland (Tarai) at an altitude of 63 m from the sea level respectively. The lentic environments of the both lakes vary in the composition of bottomdwelling fauna and limnetic fauna respectively. The comparative studies were carried out in two different years by sampling the macroinvertebrates periodically. The bottom-fauna at Mai pokhari was found higher than Kechana jheel. Mai pokhari is still in natural condition but Kechana jheel is losing its native entity because of aquaculture. Mainly, the abundance of Chironomids showed the stratification in Mai pokhari but abundance of Trichoptera and Coleoptera in Kechana jheel indicate unstable bottom condition because continuous application of manure for preconditioning it as a fish pond." (Author) Odonata abundance is less than 1% of total abundance of macrozoobenthos.] Address: Kalu Ram Khambu Rai, Dept Zoology, Mechi Campus, Tribhuvan University, Bhadrapur5, Jhapa. E-mail: [email protected] 12576. Rojas-Riano, N.C. (2011): Sistemática del género Polythore Calvert, 1917 (Odonata: Polythoridae). Maestría thesis, Biología, línea Sistemática, Universidad Nacional de Colombia: 118 pp. (in English, with Spanish summary) ["The Neotropical damselfly genus Polythore is mainly distributed in western South America, in the foothills of the eastern slope of the Andes between Bolivia and Venezuela and in the Amazon region. In the present study, the 19 species of Polythore are revised based on morphological adult male characters from wing venation, wing pattern coloration, and genital ligula. Only general characters of females are included due to their polymorphism and to the limited availability of specimens in collections. Presence of supplementary sectors between RP2 and IR2 proximal to the pterostigma was found as a character that taxonomically defines the genus. Based on this character the new combination P. chiribiquete is proposed. The status of the populations proposed in the literature for species of the picta group is assessed by morphometric and multivariate analyses. Clear differentiation was found in populations of P. procera and P. gigantea. Populations of the remaining species differ only by characters proposed in the literature but not by other characters studied. Descriptions, illustrations, and an identification key to adult males are provided. A phylogenetic analysis of 49 species, including all the species of Polythore plus 29 outgroup species, was performed based on wing venation, wing pattern coloration of male and female, and male genital ligula. Character coding and managing was conducted through DELTA package. Heuristic search tree was developed under the Ratchet method using NONA of the WinClada package. Partitioned analysis using male and female characters were designed and were compared with a total evidence analysis. Also, the relationship between morphological intraspecific variability and phylogenetic signal was studied using the species of Polythore as a model, through lineal and geometric morphometrics approach in two body regions: wings and genitalia. Total evidence analysis had the lowest percentage of strict homologies (22%), being near the percentage of partitioned analysis of female Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 15 characters (32%), while partitioned analysis of male characters had the highest percentage of strict homologies with 37%. The statistical support for individual clades was assessed with Bootstrap and Bremer values. A strict homology as support of the monophyly of Polythore was found. Of the six species groups proposed in the literature, only three were found to be natural groups. The sister group of Polythore is Euthore. Polythore williamsoni is registered for the first time for Colombia" (Author)] Address: Rojas-Riano, Nancy, Biologist. Graduate student M.Sc., Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogotá. Carrera 30 no. 45-03 AA. 7495. Bogotá D.C., Colombia. E-mail: [email protected] 12577. Scott, D.A. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Dursey Island, Co. Cork. Atropos 42: 71. (in English) [Ireland, Aeshna juncea, Sympetrum striolatum] Address: not stated 12578. Silveira, M.R.; Bemvenuti, M.; Moresco, A. (2011): Hábito alimenar de Oligosarcus robustus Menezes, 1969 e de Oligosarcus jenynsii (Günther, 1864), no sul do estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Atlântica, Rio Grande 33(1): 73-86. (in Portuguese, with English summary) ["The characiform fishes O. robustus and O. jenynsii inhabit the coastal lagoons of the extreme southern Brazil. They "were characterized according to their morphologic variation and feeding structures as well as to their feeding habit. Specimens were collected in two periods (July and December 2001) in the Flores, Nicola, Jacaré and Mangueira lagoons. The food range was determined using the frequency of occurrence (FO%) and gravimetric methods (G%). A total of 164 specimens were analyzed, 67 of which had empty stomachs. The most frequent food items for O. robustus were insects FO=58,6%, fish FO=46,3% and crustaceans FO=12,2%. For O. jenynsii insects were dominant FO=83,9%, followed by crustaceans FO=35,7% and fish FO=26,8%. Insects were more frequent during summer for both species, Ephemeroptera and Odonata were the dominant groups. Fish were the main item in the diet of O. robustus during winter while O. jenynsii maintained the preference for the same group of insects during the cold season. The feeding strategy determined by the Amundsen graphic method showed that O. jenynsii is generalist preferring insects throughout the year while O. robustus is generalist opportunistic choosing insects during summer and fish in the wintertime." (Authors)] Address: Silveir, Marta Rahal, Unive Federal do Rio Grande – Inst. de Oceanografia, Caixa Postal 474 - Rio Grande, RS, Brasil. 96.201-900. E-mail: martarahal@ bol.com.br 12579. Simaika, J.P. (2011): Practical conservation planning from local to continental scales using freshwater invertebrates. Dissertation presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Conservation Ecology at the University of Stellenbosch: XVI + 123 pp. (in English) ["Dragonflies are a valuable tool for assessing aquatic systems and have been used as indicators of ecological health, ecological integrity, and environmental change, including climatic change. In four separate studies I explored the usefulness of dragonflies as surrogates in biomonitoring, site prioritization and indication of global climate change. In the use of dragonflies for biomonitoring, I field-tested a freshwater ecological integrity index, the Dragonfly Biotic Index (DBI), based on dragonfly assemblages at the local scale, and compared the DBI to a standard freshwater benthic macroinvertebratebased freshwater health index. Overall, dragonflies were more sensitive to changes in river condition than were macroinvertebrates, and the DBI site value and macroinvertebrate scores were highly significantly correlated. I conclude that dragonfly assemblages in the form of a DBI are an excellent tool for environmental assessment and monitoring freshwater biodiversity, with the potential to replace benthic macroinvertebratebased freshwater quality assessments. In the second study, I used the DBI to prioritize sites for conservation action in South Africa. Using a selected set of top prioritized sites, I compared the DBI’s performance to that of a rarity-complementarity algorithm. Site prioritization using the DBI reveals that CFR sites protect Red Listed taxa rather well. The rarity-complementarity algorithm represents all species, but without greater emphasis on the rare and threatened species. I conclude that the DBI is of great value in selecting biodiversity hotspots, while the algorithm is useful for selecting complementarity hotspots. The third study was made possible by the recent completion of a continental assessment of freshwater biodiversity, which revealed that patterns of richness and threat of four well-studied aquatic taxa largely coincide at the continental scale. Using only dragonflies, I built a protected areas network for Africa using spatial planning software. I then compared the performance of the existing African reserve network and that of known global biodiversity hotspots against the model, and identified sites of conservation concern. Although the current reserve network covers 10.7% of the landscape, the proportional representation of species geographic distributions in reserves is only 1.1%. The reserve network is therefore inefficient, and many areas of conservation priority that are not formally protected remain. The advantage of operating at the fine scale, while covering a large geographic area is that it shifts the focus from the large-scale hotspots to smaller priority areas within and beyond hotspots. In the fourth study, I created species distribution models of dragonflies in an El Niño-prone biodiversity hotspot in South Africa, and predicted the changes in species richness, geographic range and habitat suitability, forty and eighty years from now. According to the model results of two different emissions scenarios, at least three species will be lost from the area by 2050, and four by 2080. The remaining species are predicted to persist with reduced geographical ranges, at generally higher elevations. Most species presented here thrive quite well in artificial Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 16 environments, that is, engineered ponds or dams. It is therefore unlikely that loss in connectivity will play a role for these species." (Author)] Address: Simaika, J.P., Department of Conservation Ecology and Entomology, Stellenbosch University, P Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa. E-mail: [email protected] 12580. Siregar, A.Z.; Rawi, C.S.M.; Nasution, Z. (2011): Population density of damselfly Agriocnemis femina (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) in Manik Rambung ricefield, Simalungun-Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian KULTIVAR 5(1): 23-31. (in English) [Indonesia; "The objective of this research was to study effect and correlation of physics-chemistries with density of A. femina. The method using Mark Release Recapture with 8 stations in Manik Rambung Village, Simalungun District. The result showed 2351 individuals of A. femina, consist of male 1345 individuals and female 1006 individuals. Recapture rates of males and females were 87% and 13%, while score of Lincoln’s indices highest calculated in twelve sampling were 451 individuals. The result of analysis correlation showed humidity given effects on population of density A. femina recapture were 0.432." (Authors)] Address: Siregar, Ameilia, Postgraduate Student in School of Biological SciencesUniversity Science Malaysia, Malaysia. E-mail: [email protected] 12581. Sivtseva, L.V. (2011): New data for distribution of rare species of dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) in Yakutia . Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society 82: 13-16. (in Russian, with English summary) ["A new data on the distribution of rare species of dragonflies and damselflies Aeshna grandis, A. subarctica, Somatochlora arctica and S. sahlbergi in Yakutia are given. A. subarctica is recorded for the first time for the Central Yakutia, and S. arctica is a new species for the Southern Yakutia." (Author)] Address: Sivtseva, L.V., Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS, Lenin av., 41, Yakutsk 677980, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 12582. Solly, F.; Milton, P.; Sawyer, D. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Isle of Thanet, Kent. Atropos 42: 60-61. (in English) [UK, Orthetrum cancellatum, Sympetrum fonscolombii] Address: not stated 12583. Spence, B. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Spurn Point, East Yorkshire. Atropos 42: 67-68. (in English) [UK, Calopteryx splendens flow north-west along the seashore] Address: not stated 12584. Subramanian, K.A.; Kakkassery, F.; Nair, M.V. (2011): Chapter 5 "The status and distribution of dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) of the Western Ghats. In: Molur, S., Smith, K.G., Daniel, B.A. and Darwall, W.R.T. (Compilers). 2011. The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Biodiversity in the Western Ghats, India. Cambridge, UK and Gland, Switzerland: IUCN, and Co- imbatore, India: Zoo Outreach Organisation: 63-72. (in English) ["Conclusions and conservation recommendations: The river basins and associated freshwater ecosystems of the Western Ghats are global hotspots for odonates with high levels of endemism. Even though only 3.2% (four species) of the species are known threatened, over a quarter of the odonates in the region (46 species) have been assessed as DD. Many of these species are likely to be threatened as they are only known from historical records, often just the type specimens, and urgently need more survey work to identify their current ranges, populations and threats. Research is also required in those large areas where there is insufficient information on odonate diversity and distributions such as those south and north of the southern Karnataka–northern Kerala habitats and eastwards into the Deccan plateau. Many of the endemic odonates such as Disparoneura apicalis (VU) (Protoneuridae), Platysticta deccanensis (VU) (Platystictidae), Melanoneura bilineata (NT) (Protoneuridae) or Idionyx spp. (Cordulidae) are very narrowly distributed within the Western Ghats. The destruction of riverine habitats by hydro-electric and irrigation projects threatens the survival of these odonates, which depend on fast flowing torrential streams or stream associated habitats such as Myristica swamps. Destruction or alteration of a small catchment means likely extinction of these species. The protection of key habitats (fast flowing streams) for these species is an immediate priority. This is particularly urgent for species such as Disparoneura apicalis, Calocypha laidlawi and Melanoneura bilineata. Long term conservation of the odonate fauna of the region depends upon: (1) conservation of riparian forest cover, (2) prevention of flow modifications in streams and rivers, (3) conservation of Myristica swamps and high altitude peat bogs, and (4) prevention of use of pesticides and other agrochemicals in upper catchments of rivers." (Authors)] Address: Subramanian, K.A., Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal 700053, India. [email protected] 12585. Tabugo, S.R.M.; Torres, M.A.J.; Demayo, C.G. (2011): Determination of developmental modules and conservatism in the fore- and hind-wings of two species of dragonflies, Orthetrum sabina and Neurothemis ramburii. International journal of agriculture & biology 13: 541-546. (in English) ["The wings of dragonflies are highly compartmentalized as shown by the major and minor veins separating the different compartments or modules. There is a long term hypothesis that compartments of the wings as bounded by the veins may correspond to units of “gene regulation”. Are the different compartments 'units of gene regulation' and is there genetic conservatism on the wings of the dragonfly? This study was therefore, conducted to evaluate whether there is a number and pattern of developmental modules in dragonfly wings and determine whether there exists genetic conservatism based on intra and intermodular variations in the wings. The study was con- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 17 ducted in two cosmopolitan species of Libellulid dragonflies. Different hypotheses were formulated and tested as to the possible spatial boundaries based on major wing venations. A priori models applying the tools of geometric morphometrics were constructed and statistically tested for the goodness of fit test (GoF) statistic by comparing the observed and expected covariance matrices. Jackknife support values for each variational model were also computed using Ƴ* as the GoF statistic. Results showed fair consistency in the observed number and patterns of hypothesized developmental modules implying that the wings of these species of dragonflies are highly conserved. It is concluded that there is genetic conservatism in the morphological spaces in the wings of the two species." (Authors)] Address: Demayo, C.G., Dept of Biol.l Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, MSU-Iligan, Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines. E-mail: cgdemayo @gmail.com 12586. Torralba Burrial, A.; García Pérez, J.A.; García García, I. (2011): Primera cita de Gomphus pulchellus Selys, 1840 (Odonata: Gomphidae) para Asturias (Norte de España). Boletín de la SEA 49: 294. (in Spanish, with English summary) [28-V-2011, near Pesoz (29TPH7477296071, 255 m a.s.l.), Spain] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12587. Tunmore, M. (2011): Reports from Coastal Stations—2010: Lizard Peninsula. Atropos 42: 47-48. (in English) [UK; 10-X-2010; Sympetrum fonscolombii] Address: Tunmore, M., 36 Tinker Lane, Meltham, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire HD7 3ES, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 12588. Zhao, H.X.; Yin, Y.J.; Zhong, Z. (2011): Assembly modes of dragonfly wings. Microscopy Research and Technique 74(12): 1134-1138. (in English) ["The assembly modes of dragonfly wings are observed through FEG-ESEM. Different from airplane wings, dragonfly wings are found to be assembled through smooth transition mode and global package mode. First, at the vein/membrane conjunctive site, the membrane is divided into upper and lower portions from the center layer and transited smoothly to the vein. Then the two portions pack the vein around and form the outer surface of the vein. Second, at the vein/spike conjunctive site, the vein and spike are connected smoothly into a triplet. Last, at the vein/membrane/spike conjunctive site, the membrane (i.e., the outer layer of the vein) transits smoothly to the spike, packs it around, and forms its outer layer. In short, the membrane looks like a closed coat packing the wing as a whole. The smooth transition mode and the global package mode are universal assembly modes in dragonfly wings. They provide us the references for better understanding of the functions of dragonfly wings and the bionic manufactures of the wings of flights with mini sizes." (Authors)] Address: Zhong, Z., School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China. E-mail: [email protected] 2012 12589. Abdelsalam, K.M. (2012): Benthic macro- and meso-invertebrates of a sandy riverbed in a mountain stream, central Japan. Limnology 13(1): 171-179. (in English) ["Quantitative samples of benthic invertebrates were collected from a sandy riverbed of a mountainous stream (Kozu site of Takami-gawa stream, Nara Prefecture), central Japan by core samplers in five sampling occasions through the years 2008–2009. A total of 120 taxa (including 'Davidius') were identified, representing 55 families and 97 genera. Insects formed about 92% of the total recorded taxa and 88% of individuals’ abundance. A total of 111 taxa of aquatic insects, belonging to 49 families and 92 genera, were identified and represented by ten orders. Oligochaeta and Acari were dominant non-insect invertebrates. Diptera was the most diverse insect group, followed by Trichoptera and Ephemeroptera. Dominant taxa were mesoinvertebrates, younger stages of macroinvertebrates, both of which predominantly inhabit the interstitial zone of a sandy riverbed. Both taxon richness and invertebrate abundance were higher in February 2009 and lower in April and August 2008. A few major invertebrate taxa demonstrated distinct seasonal trends; i.e. Nymphomyia alba, Rheosmittia, and Corynoneura were abundant in February 2009. Newly hatched larvae of Larcasia akagiae were abundant in May 2008. This study also demonstrated the effectiveness of core samplers to collect small-sized benthic fauna that inhabit the interstitial or hyporheic zone of the sandy riverbed." (Author)] Address: Abdelsalam, K.M., Marine Biota Taxonomy Laboratory, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF), Qayet Bay, Alexandria, Egypt. E-mail: [email protected] 12590. Álvarez Gándara, J.; Estévez Rodríguez, R. (2012): Primeros registros de Orthetrum brunneum (Fonscolombe, 1837) para la provincia de Lugo (Galicia, N.W. Península Ibérica) (Odonata, Libellulidae). Arquivos entomoloxicos 7: 161. (in Spanish, with English summary) [12-VIII-2012; province of Lugo (Galicia, Spain), Vilalpape–Bóveda, 375 m.a.s.l., UTM10x10 29TPH21.] Address: Álvarez Gándara, J., Barrio do Souto, 10 B. E36740 San Salvador de Tebra, Tomiño, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12591. Ángeles Álvarez, M.; Torralba Burrial, A. (2012): Primera cita de Sympetrum meridionale (Sélys, 1841) (Odonata: Libellulidae) para Asturias (norte de la Península Ibérica). Boletín de la SEA 51: 346. (in English) [07-X-2012, Llodero (WGS84: 30TTP6447430218; 0 m a.s.l.; Zeluán, Gozón), Asturias (Spain).] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Departamento de Biología de Organis- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 18 mos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12592. Ángeles Álvarez, M.; Martínez Rubio, A.; Bueno, J.; Noval, I.; Cimadevilla Suárez, C.; Torralba Burrial, A. (2012): Primeras citas de Aeshna affinis Vander Linden, 1820 (Odonata: Aeshnidae) para Asturias (norte de la Península Ibérica). Boletín de la SEA 51: 357-358. (in Spanish, with English summary) [Records of A. affinis from Asturias (Spain) are reported.] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Depto de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Univ. de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12593. Balachandran, C.; Anbalagan, S.; Dinakaran, S. (2012): Influence of environmental parameters on the aquatic insect assemblages in Meghamalai hills, South India. Life sciences Leaflets 9: 72-81. (in English) ["In order to develop discreet management practices for lotic ecosystems, it is inevitable to gather subsequent information on their ecological status which involves monitoring the environmental parameters and biodiversity attributes. The distribution and composition of aquatic insect communities in streams at a local scale are considered to be primarily determined by environmental factors and interactive relationships within the system. The current study was carried out to investigate the effects of environmental variables on the assemblages of aquatic insects in the streams of Meghamalai hills. Six different streams in Meghamalai hills were selected as sampling sites and were examined for the water quality and aquatic insect assemblages. A total of 2139 individuals of aquatic insects, belonging to 10 orders, 28 families and 30 genera (including Heliogomphus), were collected from six streams. The collectors occupied a predominant group amongst all the functional feeding groups of insects followed by scrapers, predators and shredders. Higher diversity of aquatic insects was found at the middle order streams. The BMWP scores revealed that among the six sites studied, Site VI had the best water quality while Site III had the least water quality. Among the 12 environmental variables taken into account for the study, riparian vegetation, pH, conductivity, atmospheric temperature and stream order were found to be influencing the distribution of aquatic insects." (Authors)] Address: Balachandran, C., Energy & Wetlands Research Group, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India. E-mail: [email protected] 12594. Bernard, R.; Buczyński, P. (2012): Ważki – Odonata. In: C. Błaszak, [Ed.], Zoología, Vol. 2, Pt 1, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa: 131-144. (in Polish) [Odonata chapter in the Polish standard zoology handbook] Address: Bernard, R., Dept of General Zoology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Umultowska 89, PL61-702 Poznań, Poland; E-mail: [email protected] 12595. Bogan, M.T.; Boersma, K.S. (2012): Aerial dispersal of aquatic invertebrates along and away from arid-land streams. Freshwater Science 31(4): 1131-1144. (in English) [Arizona, USA; "Dispersal is an essential process in metapopulation and metacommunity dynamics. Most studies of aquatic invertebrate dispersal in streams have focused on in-stream drift of larvae. However, understanding aerial dispersal is important for predicting community assembly in isolated habitats after disturbance or stream restoration. We used artificial pools placed at 3 distances (5, 75, and 250 m) from 1 perennial and 1 ephemeral arid-land stream to examine aerial-dispersal dynamics of aquatic invertebrates over a 6-wk period in summer 2009. We also conducted a 2wk experiment to examine the relationship between daily rainfall and disperser abundance at the perennial site. Sixty-six aquatic invertebrate taxa colonized the artificial pools. They represented 1/3 of taxa documented from neighbouring perennial streams. Abundance and species richness declined with distance away from both streams. This result suggests that ephemeral stream channels may serve as important aerial dispersal corridors for aquatic invertebrates even when no surface water is present. Mean species richness tripled after 58 mm of rain during the 4th wk of the experiment. Data from the 2-wk experiment highlighted the role of rainfall as a dispersal cue in this system. Amount of daily rainfall explained 48 to 77% of the variation in disperser abundance at 5, 75, and 250 m from the perennial site. We used spatiotemporal dispersal patterns observed in our study to identify 5 modes of aerial dispersal among 56 taxa: 1) widespread common, 2) widespread haphazard, 3) range-restricted, 4) cue-limited, and 5) infrequent. Classification of specific aerial-dispersal modes provides a conceptual framework for modelling spatially explicit community responses to disturbance, stream restoration, and climate-change-induced habitat contraction or expansion." (Authors) Odonata nymphs (unidentified Libellulidae) appeared in week 5.] Address: Bogan, M.T., Zoology Department, 3029 Cordley Hall, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331 USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12596. Brotons Padilla, M.; Ocharan, F.J.; Outomuro, D.; Torralba-Burrial, A. (2012): Odonatos del Parque Nacional de Cabañeros (Ciudad Real, España Central) (Insecta: Odonata). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 50: 341-344. (in Spanish, with English summary) ["A total of 37 species of Odonata from Cabañeros National Park (central Spain) have been recorded, eight of which are also new to the province of Ciudad Real."] Address: Brotóns Padilla, M., c/ Caldereros 14 1o b. 13300 Valdepenas, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12597. Caixero, A.P. (2012): Características espermáticas de quatro espécies de Odonata (Insecta). Tese apresentada á Universidade Federal de Vinosa, como parte das exigéncias do Programa de Pós-Graduagáo Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 19 em Biología Celular e Estrutural, para obtengáo do título de Doctor Scientiae: x + 61 pp. (in Spanish, with English summary) ["... The ultrastructural features of the sperm has shown promise for phylogenetic analyzes in many insect groups, but such studies are still lacking for Odonata. Thus, this study aimed to describe the structure and ultrastructure of spermatozoa of species of Odonata suborders: Zygoptera and Anisoptera, searching for information that would assist in understanding the systematics of this group of insects. For this, sperm from seminal vesicles and testes of adult males of the Ischnura fluviatilis, Pantala flavescens, Tramea abdominalis and Micrathyria hesperis were prepared for light and transmission electron microscopy. The sperm of these species have some characteristics similar to those presented by the sperm of most Pterygota. However, some differential characteristics stand out: lack of perforatorium in the acrosome and of paracrystalline material in the mitochondrial derivatives; flagellum very short, possibly immobile with small mitochondrial derivatives inspecies of Libellulidae; and lack of accessories bodies and microtubule arrangement 9+9+0 in species of the Trameinae subfamily. The analysis of the ultrastructure of spermatozoa enabled the differentiation of the two suborders of Odonata, as well as, the species of two Libellulidae subfamilies studied." (Author)] Address: not stated 12598. Chelmick, D. (2012): Observations of the Willow Emerald damselfly Lestes viridis (Vander Linden) in Britain. Atropos 46: 38-42. (in English) [History and distribution of L. viridis in UK; identification of imago; life history] Address: Chelmick, D.G., 31 High Beech Lane, Haywards Heath, West Sussex, RH16 1SQ, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 12599. Chovanec, A.; Wimmer, R.; Rubey, W.; Schindler, M.; Waringer, J. (2012): Hydromorphologische Leitbilder als Grundlage für die Ableitung gewässertyp-spezifischer Libellengemeinschaften (Insecta: Odonata), dargestellt am Beispiel der Bewertung der restrukturierten Weidenbach-Mündungsstrecke (Marchfeld, Niederösterreich). Wiss. Mitt. Niederösterr. Landesmuseum 23: 83112. (in German, with English summary) ["Hydromorphological reference conditions as basis for deriving river-type-specific dragonfly communities (Insecta: Odonata): a case study at the rehabilitated downstream stretch of the Weidenbach (Lower Austria): The ecological status of the rehabilitated downstream stretch of the Weidenbach in the lowland areas of Lower Austria was assessed by dragonfly surveys at three sections. Key element of the assessment procedure, which is in compliance with the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD), is a comparison between the current situation and rivertype-specific reference conditions. Hydromorphological references served as basis for deriving the reference dragonfly community. The section with the smallest deviation from the hydromorphological reference was colonised by a near river-type-specific dragonfly community. Species composition, the Odonata Habitat Index, speciesspecific habitat values and flow preferences were considered in the assessment. A total of 27 species were recorded, 19 species of them were classified as autochthonous. All four species of the genus Orthetrum occurring in Central Europe were found. The river stretch was ranked as class II (“good ecological status”), which represents the second best class and the quality target in the 5-tiered WFD classification scheme." (Authors)] Address: Chovanec, A., Krotenbachgasse 68, A-2345 Brunn am Gebirge, Austria. Email: [email protected] 12600. Cordero Rivera, A.; Torralba-Burrial, A.; Ocharan, F.J.; Cano, F.J.; Outomuro, D.; Azpilicueta Amorín, M. (2012): Macromia splendens. En: VV.AA., Bases ecológicas preliminares para la conservación de las especies de interés comunitario en España: Invertebrados. Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente. Madrid: 67 pp. (in Spanish) [Odonata species protected under the European Community law are treated according the legal definitions of the Fauna, Flora, Habitat Directive. Information on identification, general distribution, ecology and habitat, 'favourable conservation status' on different geographic scales, conservation measures, and regional bibliography are given. This manual refers to the situation of M. splendens in Spain.] Address: Cordero Rivera, A., Depto de Ecoloxia e Bioloxia Animal, Universidade de Vigo, E.U.E.T. Forestal, Campus Universitario, 36005 Pontevedra, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12601. Csányi, B.; Szekeres, J.; György, Á.I.; Szalóky, Z. (2012): Macrozoobenthon investigations along the Lower Danube between Calarasi and Braila, Romania. Acta Biol. Debr. Oecol. Hung. 28: 47-59. (in English, with Hungarian summary) [In the framework of the improving g the navigability of the Lower Romanian Danube between Calarasi and Braila (375 fkm – 175 fkm) a detailed survey program of aquatic macroinvertebrates and fish was performed. On-site sampling of macroinvertebrates was carried out in early summer of 2011 between 31 May and 4 June. Altogether 16 Kick and Sweep multi-habitat samples in the littoral zone and 18 dredged samples in the deep water zone were collected. A motor boat was used in 11 sites of the main arm. Mussel populations were estimated along the banks with free diving method. There were Cnidaria (1), Annelida and leeches (7), snails (10), mussels (9), Malacostraca (18), Ephemeroptera (4) Odonata (2), Heteroptera (6), Trichoptera (4), Coleoptera (3) and Diptera (3) taxa detected. Results illustrate that in deep zones characterized by uniform moving sand fraction only has very scarce community with low taxon numbers. The littoral zone of the low discharge conditions that has low bed erosion and not significant sediment deposition contains very rich macroinvertebrate communities, especially at those sections that are having rocky habitats, as well. Interesting faunistic results were the detection Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 20 of the leech (Batracobdelloides moogi), a snail (Theodoxus transversalis), a very rare mussel (Unio crassus) and a brackish water invader Crustacea species (Pseudocuma longicorne ponticum) on this Danube section." (Authors) Stylurus flavipes] Address: Csányi, B., Environmental & Water Management Research Institute Non-profit Ltd., Nonprofit Kft., H-1095 Budapest, Kvassay Jenõ út 1, Hungary. E-mail: [email protected] 12602. Fukumoto, M.; Eda, S. (2012): New record of Aciagrion migratum Selys from the Saku area in Nagano prefecture. Tombo 54: 142. (in Japanese, with English summary) ["A. migratum has rapidly advanced northward in Japan recently, probably due to a warm change of climate. This species has been very rare in Nagano prefecture except in the southern district. In this paper, we reported it for the first time from Saku district, in the eastern area of Nagano prefecture." (Authors)] Address: Eda, S., 3-4-25 Sawamura, Matsumoto, Nagano 390-0877, Japan. E-mail: SND [email protected] 12603. Futahashi, R.; Sasamoto, A. (2012): Revision of the Japanese species of the genus Rhipidolestes (Megapodagrionidae) based on nuclear and mitochondrial gene genealogies, with a special reference of Kyushu-Yakushima population and Taiwan-Yaeyama population. Tombo 54: 107-122. (in English, with Japanese summary) [" Here we report a revision of Japanese Rhipidolestes (Megapodagrionidae) species based on nuclear and mitochondrial gene genealogies, along with morphological findings. In Japan, six Rhipidolestes species (R. aculeatus Ris, 1912, R. okinawanus Asahina, 1951, R. hiraoi Yamamoto, 1955, R. asatoi Asahina, 1994, R. shozoi Ishida, 2005, and R. amamiensis Ishida, 2005) and two subspecies (R. aculeatus yakusimensis Asahina, 1951, and R. amamiensis tokunoshimensis Ishida, 2005) have been described so far. Because the differences in morphological characteristics between each species/subspecies are subtle, it has been difficult to determine the phylogenetic classification of these groups. Based on the results of our molecular phylogenetic analyses using nuclear DNA (1TS1 and ITS2 regions) and mitochondrial DNA (16S ribosomal RNA and COI regions) sequences, we newly show that Kyushu-Yakushima and TaiwanYaeyama Islands populations apparently belong to different clades, R. yakusimensis stat. nov. and R. aculeatus (sensu stricto), respectively. We confirmed that R. shozoi and R. okinawanus in the Okinawajima Island can be clearly distinguished, whereas the differences between nominotypical R. amamiensis and R. amamiensis tokunoshimensis were rather obscure. We also recognized genetic differences between Kyushu and Yakushima populations of R. yakusimensis, between Yaeyama and Taiwan populations of R. aculeatus, and between middle Okinawajima and Tokashikijima populations of R. okinawanus, though we do not discuss them in detail at present. Overall, the results of molecular phylogeny in Japanese Rhipidolestes group coincided with the closeness of geographic distribution rather than the similarity of genital morphology." (Authors)] Address: Futahashi, R., Fujiwara Lab., Univ. Tokyo, Biosci. Bldg 501, Kashiwa, Chiba, 3778562, Japan 12604. Gashaw, H.; Mengistu, S, (2012): Ecological assessment of lake Hora, Ethiopia, using benthic and weed-bed fauna. Momona - Ethiopian Journal of Science 4(2): 3-15. (in English) ["Urbanization and human settlement in close proximity to the Ethiopian lakes are among the potential causes of changes in water quality and quantity. The drastic changes occurred into one of the Bishoftu crater lakes (Kilole) best exemplify this phenomenon. The purpose of this study was ecological assessment of Lake Hora using benthic and weed-bed fauna. Samples of benthic and weed-bed were collected monthly from September 2009 to March 2010 at 3 sampling stations (A, B, C), with a standard Ekman grab. Station A is in front of Ras Hotel, Station B is place of Irecha and station C was to the south crater of the lake. The benthic and weed-bed fauna of Lake Hora included a total of 6958 individuals within 27 taxa belonging principally to Copepod (2812) and Chironomidae (1460) and Ecdyonuridae (735). A high number of organisms were observed mainly at stations B and A (3198 and 2342 respectively). The correlation result indicates that oxygen showed strong relation to benthic and weed bed fauna distribution and abundance. There were high number of individuals, taxa diversity, evenness and grate number of rare taxa of benthic and weed-bed fauna at stations A and B, but these stations were affected by the community around the lake area for different reasons (for example washing clothes, boat parking and others).However low density and abundance of macroinvertabrates at station C could be due to: low organic matter load at station C which was free of human interactions; steeply slope geographical setting of the profoundly and its catchment and low vegetation cover. The Family Biotic Index result for all the sampling stations was 7.55, according to Hilsenhoff Family Biotic Index this value is indicating likely severe organic pollution and very poor water quality in all sampling sites. As this research finding indicates Lake Hora needs protection management strategies to maintain its sustainable use." (Authors) Taxa including Coenagrionidae and Lestidae are treated at family level.] Address: Gashaw, H., Dept of Biology, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. E-mail: [email protected] 12605. Germann, A. (2012): Die fliegenden Edelsteine der Saarpfalz. Libellen - pfeilschnell und farbenprächtig. Saarpfalz-Jahrbuch 2013: 161-167. (in German) [Saarland, Gerany; this is a general account on Odonata with many biological information and a brief introduction in the regional fauna of the Saar-Pfalz county.] Address: not stated 12606. Goffart, P.; Motte, G.; Vandevyvre, X. (2012): Un afflux exceptionnel de Leucorrhine à gros thorax (Leucorrhinia pectoralis) en Wallonie en 2012. Les Nat- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 21 uralistes belges 93(4): 85-94. (in French, with English summary) ["L. pectoralis is a rare species in Wallonia (South Belgium). However, during the 2012 season, this species has been encountered, sometimes numerously, on 24 sites scattered in diverse regions of the territory, while it has been noticed only very sporadically during the ten preceding years. The influx has been sudden, concentrated from the 24th to the 30th of May in each concerned part of the territory. It corresponded to a period of fine weather under the influence of continental currents with east winds. Dragonflies have been seen there again until mid-June in the Ardenne and Lorraine and early July in the Hainaut. Egg-layings were recorded at several sites. The possible origin, local and/or distant, of these white-faced darters is discussed in the light of available observations. The hypothesis of an influx from the eastern regions of Europe is privileged." (Authors)] Address: Goffart, P., Département de l’Etude du Milieu naturel et agricole (DEMna), Service Public Wallon (SPW) - DGARNE - Direction de la Nature et de l’Eau, Avenue Maréchal Juin, 23 - 5030 Gemnloux Belgium. E-mail : [email protected] 12607. Hacet, N.; Çokkuvvetli, K.T. (2012): Records of Odonata from rice fields in the Edirne province in Turkish Thrace. Notul. odonatol. 7(10): 89-92. (in English) [ "During the 2001 and 2009 surveys, 20 species were recorded. The most common of these were Ischnura elegans, Crocothemis erythraea, Orthetrum albistylum and Sympetrum fonscolombii, whereas Gomphus flavipes, Ophiogomphus cecilia and Orthetrum cancellatum occurred at a single locality each. O. cecilia represents the second record from Turkish Thrace. The role of Odonata in the bio-control of the pests in rice fields is discussed." (Authors)] Address: Hacet, N., Dept of Biology, Faculty of Science, Trakya University, 22030 Edirne, Turkey. E-mail: [email protected] 12608. Henderson, B.L.; Chumchal, M.M.; Drenner, R.W.; Deng, Y.; Diaz, P.; Nowlin, W.H. (2012): Effects of fish on mercury contamination of macroinvertebrate communities of grassland ponds. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 3184): 870-876. (in English) ["Mercury is an environmental contaminant that negatively affects the health of vertebrate consumers such as fish, birds, and mammals. Although aquatic macroinvertebrates are a key link in the trophic transfer of Hg to vertebrate consumers, Hg contamination in macroinvertebrate communities has not been well studied. The purpose of the present study was to examine how Hg in macroinvertebrate communities is affected by the presence of fish. We sampled macroinvertebrates from five ponds with fish and five ponds without fish, at the Lyndon B. Johnson National Grassland in north Texas, USA. Ponds without fish contained a higher biomass of macroinvertebrates and taxa with higher concentrations of Hg, which led to a higher Hg pool in the macroinvertebrate community. A total of 73% of the macroinvertebrate biomass from ponds without fish was composed of taxa with the potential to emerge and transport Hg out of ponds into terrestrial food webs. The results of the present study suggest that small ponds, the numerically dominant aquatic ecosystems in the United States, may be more at risk for containing organisms with elevated Hg concentrations than has been appreciated." (Authors) Taxa include Odonata and are treated at the genus level.] Address: Henderson, B.L., Institute for Environmental Studies & School of Geology, Energy, & the Environment, Texas Christian Univ., Fort Worth, Texas, USA. 12609. Hippke, M. (2012): Die Feuerlibelle Crocothemis erythraea, eine neue Libellenart für das LSG „Schlosspark Ludwigslust“. Virgo, Mitteilungsblatt des Entomologischen Vereins Mecklenburg 15(1): 98. (in German) [Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany; 30.06.2012] Address: Hippke, M., Wiesenring 29, 19370 Parchim, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12610. Horvai, V.; Czirok, A.; Lőkkös, A.; Borza, P.; Bödis, E.; Deák, C. (2012): New faunistic data from the riparian zone of the Hungarian-Croatian reach of Drava River. Acta Biol. Debr. Oecol. Hung. 28: 109-120. (in Hungarian, with English summary) ["Samples were taken at four locations on Hungarian–Croatian reach of river Drava between 2008 and 2011. Among the 131 taxa that were identified, there were invasive ones, and also rare, sensitive ones indicating good water quality." (Authors) The following Odonata species are listed: Calopteryx splendens, Coenagrion puella, Stylurus flavipes, Gomphus vulgatissimus, Ophiogomphus cecilia, and Platycnemis pennipes.] Address: Horvai, V., Carpathes Nature Conservation Foundation, Radnóti Miklós ltp. 5., H-7700 Mohács, Hungary. E-mail: horvaivaler@gmail. com 12611. Jacquemin, J.; Vein, D. (2012): The aquatic insects of a standard small plain river in NE France, with emphasis on remarkable species. Aquatic Insects 34 (Suppl): 11-22. (in English) ["A five-year macroinvertebrate study was conducted on a 55 km river (le Ruptde-Mad, Lorraine region, north-eastern France), a standard for the region. A list of 300 species was drawn up, and remarkable species were listed for some better known orders: Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Trichoptera and Odonata (31 species). Some faunistic results are emphasised: about 42% of the identified species were more or less ubiquitous, 26% were meso- to polysaprobic species of potamon, present only in the main course of the river, while 31% were rather stenoecious species restricted to certain tributaries. 51 remarkable species were listed, taking into account their regional status, according to IUCN categories: more than three quarters were hosted in the small tributaries, and 55% found exclusively in these latter (versus 23.5% only present in the main course of the river). Calcareous lotic tributaries were hosting particularly original communities with many remarkable species. Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 22 and Trichoptera were pertinent groups to assess the global faunistic interest of lotic habitats, but lentic habitats are probably better evaluated using other groups, e.g. Odonata and Coleoptera; the latter unfortunately poorly known from an ecological point of view." (Authors) 1. Calopteryx splendens; 2. C. virgo; 3. Lestes sponsa; 4. Chalcolestes viridis; 5. Platycnemis pennipes; 6. Cercion lindenii; 7. Coenagrion mercuriale; 8. C. puella; 9. C. pulchellum; 10. Enallagma cyathigerum; 11. Ischnura elegans; 12. Pyrrhosoma nymphula; 13. Gomphus vulgatissimus; 14. Onychogomphus forcipatus; 15. Aeshna cyanea; 16. A. grandis; 17. A. isoceles; 18. A. mixta; 19. Anax imperator; 20. Brachytron pratense; 21. Cordulegaster bidentata; 22. Cordulia aenea; 23. Somatochlora metallica; 24. Leucorrhinia pectoralis; 25. Libellula depressa; 26. L. fulva; 27. L. quadrimaculata; 28. Orthetrum cancellatum; 29. Sympetrum sanguineum; 30. S.striolatum; 31. S. vulgatum] Address: Jacquemin, G., Biologie des Insectes, Université H. Poincaré, Nancy 1, BP 239, F-54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France 12612. Jeziorski, P., Holuša, O. (2012): An updated checklist of the dragonflies (Odonata) of the Czech Republic. Acta Mus. Beskid. 4: 143-149. (in English, with Czech summary) ["The presented actualized checklist is a first critical list of the Odonata from the Czech Republic. The checklist summarizes all relevant data and all species are listed in the checklist on the basis of voucher specimens. The results are based on the revisions of collections, authors´ faunistic research and literary data. So far 26 genera of Odonata with 73 species have been recorded in the territory of the Czech Republic, 71 species from Bohemia and 69 species from Moravia." (Authors)] Address: Jeziorski, P., Na Belidle 1, CZ-735 64 Havírov-Suchá, Czech Republic. Email: [email protected] 12613. Jumawan, K.M.; Medina, M.N.D.; Villanueva, R.J.T. (2012): Annotated list of Odonata from Mainit Hot Spring Protected Landscape, Compostela valley, Mindanao Island, Philippines. Philippine Journal of Systematic Biology 6: 14-27. (in English) ["Within the framework of the ‘Rapid Biodiversity Survey of Mainit Hot Spring Protected Landscape’ conducted by the Research and Development Centre of Assumption College of Nabunturan, an annotated list of Odonata was compiled, representing 41 species in 25 genera and 12 families from seven sites surveyed from December 2011 to February 2012. These records represent the baseline data for Mainit Hot Spring Protected Landscape and even for Compostela Valley Province. One species is potentially new to science; more than half of the records are forest dwelling endemics." (Authors)] Address: Medina, M.N.D., Research and Development Centre, Assumption College of Nabunturan, Nabunturan, Compostela Valley Province, 8801 Philippines. E-mail: [email protected] 12614. Jung, K.-S.; Park, D.-H.; Lee, J.-E. (2012): A study of the arrangements of wing and thoracic muscu- lar structures on flight behavior of Odonata, with a note on backward flight of Zygoptera. Tombo 54: 133-138. (in English, with Japanese summary) ["The two suborders of Odonata, Zygoptera and Anisoptera, show different modes of flight behaviours, e.g. capturing their prey. In suborder Anisoptera, most species fly dynamically and are good at capturing preys in flight by grasping them in their legs. On the contrary, in suborder Zygoptera, species usually fly delicately and often use their mandibles to capture their prey. In addition, we observed that zygopteran species were sometimes flying backwards when they cannot advance forward in small space. Such backward flight is observed rarer in Anisoptera. For purpose to reveal the differences of these flight modes between two suborders, we compared the arrangement of wing and pterothorax with measuring the angles between dorsal carina to costal margin of wing or posterior thorax, and dissected pterothoracic muscular structures of both Zygoptera and Anisoptera. From our results, both suborders have six muscles are attached to each wing, however, differed in the attachment to wing and thorax, and distinct in thoracic proportion as angles of wing to pterothorax. Each arrangement is supposed to be suitable for the flight behaviour in each suborder, especially Zygoptera is better at delicate turning in flying including backward flight." (Authors)] Address: Jung, K.-S., Department of Biological Science, Andong National University, Andong 760-749, Korea. E-mail: [email protected] 12615. Karube, H. (2012): Onychogomphus viridicostus (Oguma, 1926) (Odonata, Gomphidae). Tombo 54: 123126. (in English, with Japanese summary) ["Onychogomphus viridicostus (Oguma, 1926) is transferred to the genus Melligomphus Chao, 1990 based on adult external morphology." (Author)] Address: Karube, H., Kanagawa Prefect. Mus. Nat. Hist., 499 Iryuda, Odawara, Kanagawa, 250, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] 12616. Karube, H.; Takizawa, H. (2012): A record of interfamilial tandem formation bv a male of Orthetrum glaucum (Libellulidae) and a female of Procordulia fusiformis (Corduliidae) on Borneo island. Tombo 54: 151-152. (in Japanese, with English summary) ["An interfamilial tandem formation by Orthetrum glaucum male (Libellulidae) and Procordulia fusiformis female (Corduliidae) was observed on a road in a mountain area of Sabah, Borneo Island, Malaysia. P. fusiformis is an endemic species to the Bornean mountain area and was abundant in the observation site. The two species are of similar size, with the body colorations distinctively different from each other. The present case of the interfamilial tandem formation is consistent with the generalization by Corbet (1999) that the body size difference is important for a male in discriminating their mates from heterospecific ones." (Authors)] Address: Karube, H., Kanagawa Prefect. Mus. Nat. Hist., 499 Iryuda, Odawara, Kanagawa, 250, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 23 12617. Keller, D. (2012): Insect dispersal in fragmented agricultural landscapes. Diss. ETH No. 20663. A dissertation submitted to ETH Zürich: 142 pp. (in English) ["Preserving biodiversity and enhancing connectivity are two major goals of current conservation strategies in fragmented agricultural landscapes. Therefore, many European countries have implemented agri-environment schemes in order to foster biodiversity and connectivity. The expected positive effects on biodiversity could, however, not consistently be detected, and for many agricultural species, it remains unknown whether populations are functionally connected. As functional connectivity is sustained by dispersal and gene flow, connectivity measures should be based on knowledge of speciesspecific dispersal potential, dispersal habitats and landscape elements that impede or facilitate gene flow. However, such information is not available for most species, and especially so for many insect species. In this thesis, I wanted to gain knowledge on insect dispersal in intensively managed and fragmented agricultural landscapes, where diverse connectivity measures had been implemented. The main goals were to assess the reproductive habitats, dispersal abilities, dispersal habitats and landscape effects on gene flow of five insect species inhabiting an agricultural landscape in the Oberaargau region on the Swiss plateau. In chapter 1, I analysed dispersal ability and dispersal habitats of the threatened damselfly Coenagrion mercuriale, which inhabits streams and ditches flowing through agricultural land. With a markresight study, I detected frequently occurring dispersal over short distances (= 500 m). This short-distance dispersal was restricted to streams, i.e. the reproductive habitat of C. mercuriale. In a landscape genetic analysis, I also detected long-distance dispersal showing that populations were functionally connected by individuals moving over larger distances. While short-distance dispersal was confined to streams, this long-distance dispersal seemed to be more directed and seemingly followed more or less straight lines across agricultural land. Functional connectivity of populations of C. mercuriale as well as the effects of several landscape elements on gene flow were further analysed in chapter 2, where I applied spatial genetic clustering methods combined with interpolation by kriging and landscape genetic corridor analysis (= transect analysis). The analysed populations were divided into a northern and a southern genetic cluster, separated by a hill ridge intersecting the study area. Similarly, landscape corridor analysis identified elevation change, but also Euclidian distance, patches of forest and flowing water bodies as barriers to gene flow. Only open agricultural land seemed to enhance dispersal in C. mercuriale. This again 2 showed that dispersal was not restricted to the reproductive habitat of C. mercuriale and that populations separated by open agricultural land were well connected. To analyse how landscape elements affect dispersal and gene flow in another specialised insect species, I developed ten polymorphic microsatellite markers for the wetland grasshopper Stethophyma grossum, using the 454 next generation sequencing technol- ogy (chapter 3). These newly developed markers were then applied to identify dispersal habitats of S. grossum and to assess the effects of population network topology and spatial scale (geographical distance thresholds) on landscape genetic analysis in chapter 4. Both spatial scale and population network topology proved to be important factors in landscape genetic analysis and all three approaches applied (i.e. isolation by distance patterns, population network topology, least-cost transect analysis) identified a scale threshold of 3-4 km, up to which landscape composition and configuration greatly influenced dispersal and gene flow. For dispersal among neighbouring populations (defined by a Gabriel graph) that were within its maximum dispersal distance (0-3 km), S. grossum preferred its reproductive habitat as dispersal habitat. In contrast, no clear most likely dispersal habitat could be identified when population network topology and spatial scale were not considered. [...] In conclusion, this thesis presented several approaches to assess landscape effects on dispersal and gene flow in agricultural insects. Moreover, it detected various aspects of insect dispersal in intensively managed fragmented agricultural landscapes, which should be considered in future studies. The analyses of five insect species showed that landscape effects on dispersal and gene flow mainly depend on species-specific dispersal ability, reproductive habitat specialisation and spatial population configuration. The latter phenomenon has, however, hardly been used in landscape genetic studies. Furthermore, I found that populations of all analysed species were functionally connected, even in the fragmented landscape of the study area. The species were well able to cross intensively managed open agricultural land and dispersal was not restricted to their reproductive habitats. For both specialised study species (i.e. C. mercuriale and S. grossum), dispersal habitats changed at different thresholds of spatial scale. Moreover, the consideration of population network topology as applied in the analysis of S. grossum (i.e. restricting the dataset to neighbouring populations within maximum dispersal distance) further improved results. For future landscape genetic analyses, these studies suggest a more thorough consideration of spatial scale, by differentiating between short- and longdistance dispersal, as well as by incorporating population network topology. All these findings, i.e. the identification of species-specific reproductive habitats, dispersal habitats, dispersal ability and the detection of landscape elements hindering or facilitating gene flow, will help planning future connectivity measures for the study species and can also give general guidelines for the conservation of insects in fragmented agricultural landscapes." (Authors)] Address: Keller, Daniela, WSL Swiss Federal Research Institute, Zürcherstr. 111, CH-8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland. E-mail: mailto:[email protected] 12618. Kisasa Kafutshi, R. (2012): Le régime alimentaire du Martin-pêcheur huppé Alcedo cristata pendant la période de reproduction dans la région de Kinshasa (R.D. Congo). Malimbus 34: 17-28. (in English) ["The Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 24 diet of the Malachite Kingfisher was investigated by study of 182 regurgitated pellets collected from 65 broods during the nesting period in the rainy seasons from 2004 to 2009, in two sites in the Kinshasa area. In total, 2619 undigested remains were identified in the pellets, revealing 1100 prey. The Malachite Kingfisher’s diet is rich and diverse. The prey identified were 92.7 % fishes (Oreochromis niloticus, Gambusia affinis and Hemichromis elongatus), 5.9 % insects (Odonata and Orthoptera) and 0.5 % frogs." (Author)] Address: Kisasa Kafutshi, R., Université de Kinshasa, Faculté des sciences, Département de Biologie, B.P. 190 Kinshasa XI, R.D. Congo. E-mail: [email protected] 12619. Kiyoshi, T.; Hosoya, T.; Konagaya, T.; Kuramitsu, K. (2012): A record of Gynacanta japonica Bartenef from Suwanose-jima Island. Tombo 54: 143-144. (in Japanese, with English summary) ["G. japonica was recorded for the first time from Suwanose-jima Island, Tokara Group, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan in 2010. The environment of the island was mostly destroyed due to volcanism, and there are few regions with good forests for the species. Although this species has been recorded previously from the Tokara Group, only from Nakanoshima Is., our subsequent surveys (2008-2011) have failed to rediscover the species there." (Authors)] Address: Kiyoshi, T., Kyoto Univ, Grad. Sch. Sci, Dept Zool., Kyoto 6068502, Japan. E-mail: [email protected]. kyoto-u.ac.jp 12620. Klass, K.-D.; Matushkina, N.A.; Kaidel, J. (2012): The gonangulum: A reassessment of its morphology, homology, and phylogenetic significance. Arthropod Structure & Development 41(4): 373-394. (in English) ["The gonangulum is a sclerite in the female genitalic region of insects. Its presence or full development has long been considered an apomorphy supporting Zygentoma + Pterygota. Recent studies of female genitalia in several insect orders (K.-D. Klass and co-workers) revealed many new data on the gonangulum and homologous sclerotisations (laterocoxa LC9). Herein the gonangulum area is described (including articulations, muscle attachments, sulci) and compared among Archaeognatha, Zygentoma, Odonata, Dermaptera, Dictyoptera, and Notoptera. A wider perspective is provided to the topic by addressing some novel issues: identification of LC9 sclerotisations in non-insect taxa and in insects that secondarily lack an ovipositor; occurrence of homonomous sclerotisations in other abdominal segments of both sexes; morphological interpretation of LC9; and the role of paedomorphosis in LC9 evolution. As a result, there is currently no support for any insect lineage from this character system. For gonangulumrelated characters both a significant intra-ordinal variation and frequent homoplasy are demonstrated using various Odonata, Dermaptera, and Dictyoptera as examples. Divergent fates of LC9 in simplified genitalia are shown using a dermapteran and an odonatan. We view all this as a showcase of how a renewed and more detailed examination of a character system can dramatically change the phylogenetic evidence drawn from it." (Authors)] Address: Matushkina, Natalia, Department of Zoology, Biological Faculty, Kyiv National University, vul. Volodymirs’ka 64, Kyiv, 01033, Ukraine. E-mail: [email protected] 12621. Korsun, O.V., Akulova G.A., Gordeev S.Yu., Gordeeva T.V., Budaeva A.A. (2012): Insects of the Onon-Balj National Park (Mongolia). Amurian zoological journal 4(1): 18-25. (in Russian, with English summary) ["The list of insects recorded from the Onon-Balj National Park and its vicinities (Khentii Aimag, Mongolia) is given. This is the first faunistic list of insects for the territory of the National Park. 1125 specimens of 336 species and 10 orders were collected and identified." (Author) The list of species collected between 26.07 and 03.08.2007 includes nine Odonata species, among them Ophiogomphus obscurus.] Address: Korsun, O.V., Zabaikalsky State Humanitarian Pedagogical University named after N. Chernishevsky, Department of Biology. Babushkina st. 129, Chita, 672007, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 12622. Kraemer, L.D.; Evans, D. (2012): Uranium bioaccumulation in a freshwater ecosystem: Impact of feeding ecology. Aquatic Toxicology 124–125: 163-170. (in English) ["The objectives of our study were: 1) to determine if there was significant uranium (U) bioaccumulation in a lake that had been historically affected by a U mine and 2) to use a combined approach of gut content examination and stable nitrogen and carbon isotope analysis to determine if U bioaccumulation in fish was linked to foodweb ecology. We collected three species of fish: smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu), yellow perch (Perca flavescens) and bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus)), in addition to several invertebrate species including freshwater bivalves (family: Sphaeriidae), dragonfly nymphs and snails (class: Gastropoda) and zooplankton (family: Daphniidae). Results showed significant U bioaccumulation in the lake impacted by historical mining activities. Uranium accumulation was 2-3 orders of magnitude higher in invertebrates than in the fish species. Within fish, U was measured in operculum (bone), liver and muscle tissue and accumulation followed the order: operculum >liver > muscle. There was a negative relationship between stable nitrogen ratios (15N/14N) and U bioaccumulation, suggesting U biodilution in the foodweb. Uranium bioaccumulation in all three tissues (bone, liver, muscle) varied among fish species in a consistent manner and followed the order: bluegill > yellow perch > smallmouth bass. Collectively, gut content and stable isotope analysis suggests that invertebrate-consuming fish species (i.e. bluegill) have the highest U levels, while fish species that were mainly piscivores (i.e. smallmouth bass) has the lowest U levels. Our study highlights the importance of understanding the feeding ecology of fish when trying to predict U accumulation. Highlights: *Significant U accumulation in Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 25 Bow Lake biota *U accumulation was higher in invertebrates than in fish *U biodilution occurred in the foodweb *In fish U bioaccumulation: bluegill > yellow perch > smallmouth bass *U accumulation in fish is linked to feeding ecology." (Authors)] Address: Kraemer, Lisa, Trent University, 1600 West Bank Drive, Peterborough, ON, Canada, K9J 7B8. E-mail: [email protected] 12623. Lara, M.B.; Gallego, O.F.; Vaz Tassi, L. (2012): Mesozoic coleopteran faunas from Argentina: geological context, diversity, taphonomic observations, and comparison with other fossil insect records. Psyche Volume 2012, Article ID 242563: 14 pp. (in English) on bibliographical and unpublished materials (86 described species, 526 collected specimens). The material came from different geological units from the late Middle Triassic to the Late Triassic (Bermejo, Cuyo, and Malargüe basins) to the Middle-Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous (Deseado Massif, Canadón Asfalto, and San Luís Basin). The coleopteran record is composed of 29 described species with 262 collected specimens (isolated elytra) mainly represented by Triassic species and only four specimens recorded in Jurassic units, all of them currently unpublished. These fossil coleopterans provide fundamental information about the evolution of insects in the Southern Hemisphere and confirm the Triassic Argentinean insect deposits to be among the most important in the world." (Authors) The paper contains many references to Odonata.] Address: Gallego, O.F., Micropaleontología, Depto de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste and Área Paleontología, Centro de Ecología Aplicada del Litoral (CONICET), Casilla de Correo 128, 3400 Corrientes, Argentina. E-mail: [email protected] 12624. Machado, A.B.M. (2012): The apicale species group of Acanthagrion, with description of four new species and a hook-moving apparatus (Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae). Odonatologica 41(3): 201-223. (in English) ["The 8 species of the group are studied and keyed. The lectotype of A. apicale is designated, redescribed and illustrated. From Brazil, A. chicomendesi, sp. n. (holotype male: Mato Grosso), A. flaviae, sp. n. (holotype male: Amazonas), A. kaori sp. n. (holotype male: Amazonas) and A. triangulare sp. n. (holotype male: Acre) are described. A. apicale descendens Fraser, 1946 is revalidated as species. A study of the penis lobes was performed, demonstrating that the median lobe is inflatable and mainly responsible for the lateral movement of the sclerotized hook, whose importance in copulation is discussed." (Author)] Address: Machado, A.B.M., Departamento de Zoologia, Inst. Cienc, Biol., Universidade Federale de Minas Gerais, Caixa Postal 486, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, Minais Gerais, Brazil. E-mail: angelo@ icb.ufmg.br 12625. Mahabal, A.; Rane, P.D. (2012): Large-scale night congregation of Yellow-tailed Ashy Skimmers Po- tamarcha congener (Rambur) at Gaganbawada, Maharashtra State: with notes on their camouflage and roosting behaviour. Bugs R All 19: 16-17. (in English) [Verbatim: "During the faunistic survey of Maharashtra State, we had camped at Gaganbawada (16°32’48”N 73°50’06”E) PWD Rest House, Kolhapur district, from 7-9 January, 2007. Gaganbawda is a small town situated in the Northern Western Ghats at a height of 614 meters asl, with an average rainfall of 2500 to 3000 mm. Surrounding this town a mixture of agricultural cropland, hilly areas with dry deciduous – mixed forest, medium and large - sized ponds and streams were noticed. Along these ponds and streams there was dense vegetation that included shrubs, trees and aquatic plants with some marshy areas. On the first evening (7/1/2007) we came across a large congregation of P. congener, on cultivated, medium sized ‘Australian Pine’ Casuarina equisetifolia Linnaeus (Casuarinacea). On close observation it was noticed that these skimmers had chosen only the dry branches of the tree. Further, it was also observed that the resting position of the skimmers was the same as the branching pattern of needle-shaped green leaves. From a distance the colony of skimmers was totally camouflaged and this behaviour could be related to avoid predation of the colony at night time.The congregation of skimmers was also noticed on two other near-by Casuarina trees. We counted the number of dry branches occupied by these P. congener on all the trees as well as number of individuals resting on such branches. Roughly we then estimated the congregation to be of about 4000 skimmers. On this first day, the skimmers roosted in these trees overnight and next morning around 9 am they vacated the roost in swarms of 50 to 200 individuals. On second day (8/1/2007) in the evening they came back and roosted again on the same trees in similar fashion. During this night, with the help of torch light we collected few samples of these skimmers using insect net for confirming their identity.The roost was disturbed and some of them dispersed and got attracted to the light at verandah of the rest house. In general here we noticed that the females were much more than the males in such congregations (in the ratio of 7:3 approx.). On 9/1/2007 we moved to the next camp. We then contacted the caretaker of the Gaganbawada rest house and enquired about these skimmers and he informed us that the insects were still roosting on the trees on 9th January. P. congener are medium sized dragonflies with bluish black thorax and yellow tail with black markings. Their large colonies are oven found within patches of forest or scrub associated with weedy ponds and marshes. These insects breed in marshes but their flight season is not known (Fraser, 1936; Subramanian, 2009). It is uncertain whether such large-scale congregation and overnight roosting of these skimmers is temporary or permanent or a local winter migratory behaviour. However, it can be inferred that because of agricultural crops and marshy places, plenty of food and breeding areas might be available to them along with Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 26 proper trees for safe roosting in this area of Gaganbawda." (Authors)] Address: Rane, P.D., Zoological Survey of India, W.R.C, Akurdi, Pune 411044, India 12626. Matsuda, I.; Umesaki, H. (2012): Records or the migrating species Anax guttatus caught in SaKai Citv and Taism-cho, Osaka Prefecture in 2004 and 2011. Tombo 54: 145-146. (in Japanese, with English summary) ["One of the authors, Matsuda, caught by "buri" (thread and stones for catching flying dragonflies) 3 males in 2004 and 3 males in 2011 (one male each on June 11, July 3 and 9) of Anax guttatus in Oizumi Park, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture. Umesaki netted a male of the same species in Taishi-cho, Osaka Prefecture on July 9, 2011.This species is considered to be an immigrant from the south, and the first typhoon visited mainland Japan on July 12 in 2011. Thus, it seems noteworthy that 4 males were recorded before the typhoon visited." (Authors)] Address: Matsuda, I., 583 -087, 6 -11 Osaka Habikino Momoyamadai 1-chome, Japan nied by the experienced eyes of Bob Kemp who confirmed the identification. The darters stubbornly remained some distance out from the main bird hide though with the aid of a telescope the single pale stripe on the side of the thorax was clearly visible. This is illustrated here in Jim’s photographs and one can also make out Shropshire Entomology – October 2012 (No.6): 10 the blue coloration in the lower half of the eye. The darters were clearly ovipositing and though this species is regarded as a scarce migrant there has been an increase in the number of breeding records in recent years (Smallshire & Swash, 2010). S. fonscolombii has been recorded in a number of locations this year including Staffordshire where interestingly it has been recorded for the last few years suggesting possible successful breeding as opposed to an influx of new migrants (British Wildlife, 2012). This is definitely a species to look out for and thanks to Jim is a great record for Shropshire. The only previous record was an anonymous sighting made at Whixall Moss in 1940.] Address: not stated 12627. Mayon, N.; Terweduwe, S. (2012): Différents patterns d’émergence chez deux libellules rhéophiles: effet station ou mécanisme pour limiter la compétition? Les Naturalistes belges 93(4): 45-64. (in French, with English summary) ["We have compared the emergence patterns of Gomphus vulgatissimus and Onychogomphus forcipatus forcipatus in different sites along a downstream gradient in the Sûre River (southern Belgium). Results confirm that G. vulgatissimus reacts as a spring species while O. forcipatus shows emergence characteristics of a summer species. In G. vulgatissimus, results suggest cohort splitting to take place at different levels in the various study sites. We discuss such differences with special focus on non-biotic (mainly temperature) and biotic (competition) parameters. In sites where both species are present, results show that the emergence cycles can be either contiguous or separated, suggesting an effect of interspecific competition. This work shows that emergence patterns in dragonflies are under the combined influence of numerous parameters. Therefore, they can be rather different even at a very local scale (i.e. a stream section)." (Authors)] Address: Mayon, N., Parc Naturel Haute-Sûre et Forêt d’Anlier. Chemin du Moulin 2, B-6630 Martelange, Belgium. E-mail: [email protected] 12629. Mediani, M.; Boudot, J.-P.; Benazzouz, B.; El Bella, T. (2012): Two dragonfly species (Insecta: Odonata) migrating at Dakhla (region of Oued Ad-Dahab Lagouira, Morocco). International Journal of Odonatology 15(4): 293-298. (in English) ["Large numbers of migrating imagos of Anax ephippiger were observed from the end of January to March 2012 at Dakhla Bay, Southern Morocco, in an area where long-lasting fresh and brackish waters are lacking, and thus which is unfavourable for the reproduction of Odonata. This supports well the classical scheme of northward mass migration of the species along the Atlantic coast of Africa, induced by autumnal mass emergences in the Sahel as a result of the summer African monsoon. Small numbers of Sympetrum fonscolombii were previously temporarily recorded from the same area in July 2011. They were probably nomadic individuals of which the origin could not be verified, but which could have been involved in long distance vagrancy, typical of the species, due to the scarcity of fresh and brackish water in the area." (Authors)] Address: Mediani, M., Laboratoire de Diversité et Conservation des Systèmes Biologiques, Faculté des Sciences, Département de Biologie, Université Abdelmalek Essaâdi-Tétouan, Morocco 12628. McLamb, S. (2012): Not a total washout! The red-veined darter Sympetrum fonscolombii Selys, 1840 in Shropshire. Shropshire entomology 6: 9-10. (in English) [Recent records of S. fonscolombii in Shropshire, UK are compiled and briefly discussed. Though it is too early to summarise the field season with respect to dragonflies and damselflies I felt it important to point out that despite a largely soggy summer not all was lost and whilst the May monsoons briefly abated Redveined darters Sympetrum fonscolombii Selys 1840, were spotted by Jim Almond at Venus Pool (SJ5406). Days later I was lucky enough to see them accompa- 12630. Mezquita Aranburu, I.; Ocharan, F.J. (2012): Odonatos de Gipuzkoa. Munibe (Ciencias NaturalesNatur Zientziak) 60: 25 pp. (in Spanish, with English and Euskarian summaries) ["We present data on 42 species of Odonata found in Gipuzkoa (Basque Country, Spain) during a study conducted between 2006 and 2011, and also we do a literature review. Overall, 43 species have been detected, 21 Zygoptera (9 of them first seen in Gipuzkoa) and 22 Anisoptera (13 of them first seen in Gipuzkoa). Particularly interesting are Coenagrion mercuriale, C. scitulum, Oxygastra curtisii and Orthetrum albistylum." (Authors)] Address: Mez- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 27 quita Aranburu, I., Sociedad de Ciencias Aranzadi / Aranzadi Zientzia Elkartea, Depto de Entomología / Entomologia Departamentua, Zorroagagaina 11 • 20014 Donostia / San Sebastián, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12631. Michalski, J. (2012): A Manual for the Identification of the Dragonflies and Damselflies of New Guinea, Maluku, & the Solomon Islands. Kanduanum Books: 561 pp. (in English) ["First comprehensive guide to all 620 species of dragonflies of New Guinea and the neighbouring islands, which is home to ten percent of the world’s dragonfly fauna. Nearly half of the species are found nowhere else on Earth. Includes 1,275 illustrations and eight pages of colour plates showing representative species and habitats. Includes introductory sections on structure, habitat, history, collection and photography, as well as appendices discussing taxonomic questions and a full bibliography. Illustrated keys to all taxa, and illustrations of larval forms where known. Over the past ten years there has been a growing interest in the dragonflies of this remarkable part of the world. This manual brings together all of the published research on this fauna from its origins in the 1800s to the present." (Author)] Address: Michalski, J., 1223 Mount Kemble Avenue, Morristown New Jersey 07960, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12632. Motte, G., Vadevyvre, X.; Dufrene, M. (2012): Evolution des populations d’odonates des mares de Ben-Ahin 20 ans après la création de la Réserve Naturelle. Les Naturalistes belges 93(4): 65-84. (in French, with English summary) ["Twenty years after the establishment of Ben-Ahin Nature Reserve (1993), we followed the evolution of the dragonfly fauna between 1993 and 2011. A comparison of the data collected before and after 2003 shows that the species richness of the site remained stable. Four species were no longer observed (Erythromma lindenii, E. viridulum, Lestes sponsa, Sympetrum vulgatum) but this is attributed to sampling bias. And two new species have recently been recorded (A. isosceles, O. brunneum) but these observations were only of erratic individuals. No obvious changes in species phenology could be documented in relation to global warming. Recommendations for site management are also proposed at the end of this paper." (Authors)] Address: Dufrêne, M., Service Public Wallon (SPW) - Direction Générale Opérationnelle (DG03) Département de l’Etude du Milieu naturel et agricole (DEMna), Av. Maréchal Juin, 23, B-5030 Gembloux, Belgium. E-mail: [email protected] 12633. Naraoka, H. (2012): Discovery of Platycnemis echigoana Asahina (Platycnemididae) in Aomori Prefecture. Tombo 54: 139-141. (in Japanese, with English summary) ["The Japanese endemic species Platycnemis echigoana Asahina was previously recorded from only 4 prefectures; Niigata, Yamagata, Fukushima and Nagano. Here I report records of this species from Rok- kasho village, Aomori Prefecture, more than 280 km away from the known habitats. On June 25, 2011, I discovered one immature male and one immature female of this species in a forest at Rokkasho village. I also found many mature adults during July and August, 2011 and observed reproductive behaviours. After September, I could not find any adult specimens." (Author)] Address: Naraoka, H., Motoizumi 36-71, Fukunoda, Itayanagi, Kitatsugaru-gun, Aomori 038-3661, Japan. Email: [email protected] 12634. Nordström, K.; Bolzon, D.; O'Carroll, D. (2012): Underlying neuro-physiological mechanisms. Front. Behav. Neurosci. Conference Abstract: Tenth International Congress of Neuroethology. doi: 10.3389/conf.fnbeh. 2012.27.00234: (in English) [Verbatim: As an animal moves through the world, its own movement generates widefield optic flow across the visual field that it can use for several behavioural tasks, such as maintaining a straight trajectory or avoiding obstacles. Behavioural evidence shows that many animals can also disambiguate the motion of discrete objects that move independently of the remaining visual surround from such self-generated optic flow. In the insect optic ganglia, we find neurons specialized for detecting these two types of motion: Some respond optimally to widefield optic flow whereas others are specifically tuned to the relative motion of discrete figures (Olberg, 1981). In the dragonfly lobula there are two types of neurons tuned to the relative motion of discrete figures: Small target motion detectors (STMDs) and bar cells (O'Carroll, 1993). Whereas STMDs are tuned to small figures (Nordström, 2012), the bar cell response increases with bar height, but there is no response to the type of widefield stimuli generated during ego-motion (O'Carroll et al., 2012). Bar cells thus respond specifically to the motion of elongated, discrete figures. We here investigate the neurophysiological mechanisms that underlie this tuning. In the vertebrate visual cortex bar sensitivity is generated by aligning output from rows of neurons with small receptive fields (simple cells). Vertebrate simple cells share several physiological properties with elementary STMDs (ESTDMs), the input elements to STMDs (Wiederman et al., 2008). To investigate whether dragonfly bar cells generate their specific sensitivity to elongated features by spatially pooling the input from a row of elementary small target tuned motion detectors, we quantify responses to key parameters involved in ESTMD tuning (Wiederman et al., 2008). We show that whereas the velocity tuning and the high gain to sub-pixel targets suggest that bar cells share input mechanisms with STMDs, other responses point to a different type of input. For example, as opposed to STMDs, bar cell responses are often contrast polarity invariant, and they respond equally well to a bar and to a single edge moving across the visual field. The neurons also show a surprisingly strong spatial summation. Early anatomical studies of the fly optic lobes showed that the column underlying each facet is represented by Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 28 up to 100 unique interneurons, leading to the suggestion that visual input is processed in many parallel streams (e.g. Fischbach & Dittrich, 1989). In support of this notion, local motion is computed differently in the inputs to SMTDs (Wiederman et al., 2008) and to the neurons coding for widefield optic flow (Hassenstein & Reichardt, 1956). Our findings that bar cells generate their specific sensitivity to discrete, elongated figures by using different visual input from the STMDs provide further evidence for the notion of parallel visual input pathways.] Address: Nordström, Karin, Uppsala University, Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala, 75124, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected] 12635. Ocharan, F.J.; Torralba-Burrial, A.; Outomuro, D.; Azpilicueta Amorín, M.; Cordero Rivera, A. (2012): Leucorrhinia pectoralis. En: VV.AA., Bases ecológicas preliminares para la conservación de las especies de interés comunitario en España: Invertebrados. Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente. Madrid: 50 pp. (in Spanish) [Odonata species protected under the European Community law are treated according the legal definitions of the Fauna, Flora, Habitat Directive. Information on identification, general distribution, ecology and habitat, 'favourable conservation status' on different geographic scales, conservation measures, and regional bibliography are given. This manual refers to the situation of L. pectoralis in Spain.] Address: Ocharan, F.J., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain: E-mail: [email protected] 12636. Ocharan, F.J., Torralba-Burrial, A., Outomuro, D., Azpilicueta Amorín, M. y Cordero Rivera, A. (2012): Lindenia tetraphylla. En: VV.AA., Bases ecológicas preliminares para la conservación de las especies de interés comunitario en España: Invertebrados. Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente. Madrid: 49 pp. (in Spanish) [Odonata species protected under the European Community law are treated according the legal definitions of the Fauna, Flora, Habitat Directive. Information on identification, general distribution, ecology and habitat, 'favourable conservation status' on different geographic scales, conservation measures, and regional bibliography are given. This manual refers to the situation of L. tetraphylla in Spain.] Address: Ocharan, F.J., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain: E-mail: [email protected] 12637. Özyurt, C.E.; Mavruk, S.; Kiyağa, V.B. (2012): Effects of predator size and gonad maturation on food preference and feeding intensity of Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 12: 1-8. (in English) [Seyhan Dam Lake, Turkey; a total of 3,921 dietary items belonging to 15 different taxonomic groups were identified in the 345 (57.3%) non-empty stomachs of Sander lucioperca. Only one specimen of Odonata was found.] Address: Özyurt, C.E., Department of Fishing and Fish Processing Technology, Faculty of Fisheries, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey. E-mail: [email protected] 12638. Ottburg, F.G.W.A.; Henkens, R.J.H.G. (2012): Combinatie van vaarrecreatie en beek gebonden natuur in Noord-Brabant. Kennis over ecologische effecten van kano’s en fluisterboten, kwetsbaarheid van flora en fauna en handelingsperspectieven voor beheerder en gebruiker. alterra-rapport no. 2375: 113 pp. (in Dutch) ["Combining water recreation and stream-related nature in Noord-Brabant. Knowledge of the ecological effects of canoes and whisper-boats, sensitivity of flora and fauna and management prospects for manager and end user: Two small river systems (R5 and R6) in this Dutch province are suitable for canoes and whisper-boats. These streams also include several Habitat 2000 areas and are important for Red List species. A literature study was made of the ecological effects of this type of water recreation on habitats, vegetation, fish populations, waterfowl, and Odonata. Several species of water birds and Odonata were very susceptible to disturbance by boats. Two case studies, the Dommel and Bovenmark, were used in a local workshop to apply this knowledge to a local stream management plan. Supportive measurements included fixed stopping points for boats, zoning of streams for recreative use, and more education for users and staff." (Authors) For details see: http://content.alterra.wur.nl/Webdocs/PDFFiles/Alterrara pporten/AlterraRapport2375.pdf] Address: not stated 12639. Parr, A.J. (2012): Migrant and dispersive dragonflies in Britain during 2011. J. Br. Dragonfly Society 28(2): 56-65. (in English) ["The year 2011 was noteworthy for the large, indeed unprecedented, numbers of Vagrant Emperor Anax ephippiger noted throughout the year. There were at least three immigration waves - a slow trickle of sightings during the late winter of 2010/11, a surge of records during April and early May, and then a final run of records during October and November. Both the spring and autumn influxes were associated with spells of unseasonably hot weather with winds from the far south. Arrivals of Sympetrum fonscolombii were also noted during these periods. Although the summer weather was, by contrast, less spectacular, there were still significant immigrations of Anax parthenope, as well as of further S. fonscolombii. Three sightings of Aeshna isosceles were also made well away from the species’ current UK stronghold. Many of the other key events of the year related to the consequences of immigrations seen not in 2011 but in the preceding few years, where new local breeding populations of a number of species might potentially have become established. The recently-identified colony of Coenagrion scitulum in Kent appeared to remain stable and there was to be proof of successful breeding by Aeshna affinis following the 2010 invasion, when small numbers of exuvia were discovered at Hadleigh Country Park, Essex, during June. Numbers of mature adults Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 29 seen later in the year were, however, low and give some concern as to the long-term viability of this colony. Numbers of Lestes barbarus seen at Cliffe, Kent, following breeding attempts also noted during 2010 were, however, higher and hopefully a stable colony may develop here." (Author)] Address: Parr, A.J., 10 Orchard Way, Barrow, Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk IP29 5BX, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 12640. Paulson, D.R.; Dunkle, S.W. (2012): A checklist of North American Odonata. Including English name, etymology, type locality, and distribution. 2012 edition. Originally published as Occasional Paper No. 56, Slater Museum of Natural History, University of Puget Sound, June 1999; completely revised March 2009; updated February 2011 and February 2012. Copyright © 2012 Dennis R. Paulson and Sidney W. Dunkle 2009, 2011, and 2012 editions published by Jim Johnson: 86 pp. (in English) ["The checklist includes all 462 species of North American Odonata considered valid at this time. For each species the original citation, English name, type locality, etymology of both scientific and English names, and approximate distribution are given. Literature citations for original descriptions of all species are given in the appended list of references." (Authors)] Address: Dunkle, S.W., 8030 Lakeside Parkway, Apt. 8208, Tucson, AZ 85730, USA 12641. Pfaff, M. (2012): Die Dinos der Lüfte. Kraut & Rüben 5/2012: 42-45. (in German) [General account of dragonflies in a German garden journal.] Address: not stated 12642. Pinto, A.P.; Carvalho, A.C. (2012): Taxonomic and distributional notes on Telebasis Selys, 1865, with a redescription of T. pallida Machado, 2010, and an evaluation of the T. racenisi Bick & Bick, 1995 “complex” of species (Odonata, Coenagrionidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 59(2): 189-200. (in English) ["A full checklist of the species of Telebasis Selys, 1865, housed in the Brazilian collections Coleção Entomológica “Prof. José Alfredo Pinheiro Dutra”, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio do Janeiro (DZRJ), and Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP) is presented. A total of 325 specimens representing 19 species were studied. Ten new records for Brazilian States were found for T. carmesina Calvert, 1909 (Rio de Janeiro and Rio Grande do Sul), T. corallina (Selys, 1876) (Pernambuco), T. demarara (Williamson, 1917) (Maranhão), T. filiola (Perty, 1834) (Paraíba and Santa Catarina), T. gigantea Daigle, 2002 (São Paulo), T. inalata (Calvert, 1961) (Mato Grosso do Sul), T. pallida Machado, 2010 (Goiás) and T. obsoleta (Selys, 1876) (Mato Grosso do Sul), as well as a new record of T. carminita Calvert, 1909 for Suriname. Telebasis pallida Machado, 2010 is redescribed and diagnosed based on 14 males collected near the type locality, and its genital ligula is described and illustrated for the first time. Furthermore, the status of the three species of the Telebasis racenisi Bick & Bick, 1995 “complex” is evaluated. Of these, Telebasis pareci Machado, 2010 syn. n. is proposed as junior subjective synonym of Telebasis lenkoi Machado, 2010, and a possible synonymy among the three species is discussed under T. racenisi." (Authors)] Address: Pinto, A.P., Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Zoologia), IB – USP, Universidade de São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Museu de Zoologia, Univde de São Paulo, Av. Nazaré 481, Ipiranga 04263-000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. E-mail: odonataangelo@ hotmail.com 12643. Raposeiro, P.M.; Cruz, A.M.; Hughes, S.J.; Costa, A.C. (2012): Azorean freshwater invertebrates: Status, threats and biogeographic notes. Limnetica 31(1): 13-22. (in English, with Spanish summary) ["This paper presents an updated catalogue of the freshwater invertebrates (including Odonata) of the Azores archipelago and reviews the published records to account for the current taxonomic status and changes in the nomenclature of the listed taxa. The number of freshwater invertebrate species that has been recorded in the Azores has risen sharply throughout the 20th century to 241 species based on field collections and the identification by several generations of local and foreign researchers. The freshwater fauna has been described as the following: (i) being “disharmonic”, i.e., lacking taxa commonly found in continental freshwater systems such as the Plecoptera, and (ii) possessing a relatively high degree of endemism in selected groups. As expected, most recorded invertebrates are primarily of Palaearctic origin. However, endemic species make up 11 % of the freshwater invertebrate fauna, which emphasises the unique character of Azorean freshwater habitats, the importance of conservation measures and the need to continue the study of these systems." (Authors)] Address: Raposeiro, P.M., Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources (CIBIO)-Açores and the Biology Department, University of Azores, Rua Mae de Deus 13A, 9501-855 Ponta Delgada, Açores, Portugal. Email: [email protected] 12644. Regan, E. (2012): Northern Emerald Somatochlora arctica. Atropos 45: 88. (in English) ["A male was discovered on Garinish Island, Co. Cork, Ireland, on 29 June (Regan, 2012). The island offers no suitable breeding habitat for the species, and this individual was presumably a wanderer. The nearest known site for this Irish rarity is some 24km away in County Kerry, though closer sites may yet be discovered. (A. Parr)"] Address: Regan, E., National Biodiversity Data Centre, WIT west campus, Waterford, Ireland 12645. Roberts, D. (2012): Responses of three species of mosquito larvae to the presence of predatory dragonfly and damselfly larvae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 145(1): 23-29. (in English) ["Although predators have been extensively used in the biological control of mosquito larvae, their efficacy will be reduced if the larvae are able to detect and respond to their presence. Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 30 This ability to detect and respond to the unseen presence of dragonfly or damselfly larvae was investigated for the larvae of three mosquito species (all Diptera: Culicidae) to see whether they either altered their rate of development or their feeding behaviour. The development of Culex quinquefasciatus Say and Culiseta longiareolata Macquart larvae was not affected by exudates from either predator, but Culex sinaiticus Kirkpatrick developed significantly slower when reared in the presence of a caged dragonfly larva and produced adults that were significantly smaller, indicating that they probably reduced feeding activity to make themselves less detectable to the predator. This only occurred when the dragonflies were fed in situ (in the presence of the mosquito larva) and not when removed for feeding, so that although this removed predator kairomones, other cues such as vibrations caused by movement of the predator may also be involved. In addition, the mosquito larvae responded to dragonfly larvae, but not to damselfly larvae. The depth of the water in which the mosquito larvae were reared had no effect on their response to the dragonfly. All three mosquito species significantly increased surface filter-feeding, when a predator was present in the water (compared with controls where no predator was present), at the expense of bottom scraping. In Cx. sinaiticus (but not the other two species), surface filter-feeding was greater when a dragonfly was present, compared with a damselfly. In the experimental conditions of one predator per 250 ml water, all three mosquito species were thus able to detect dragonfly and damselfly larvae (and distinguish between the two), but their response varied among species." (Author)] Address: Roberts, Derek, Department of Biology, Sultan Qaboos University, AlKhod, Oman. E-mail: [email protected] 12646. Rodríguez Martínez, S.; Torralba Burrial, A. (2012): Teratología en el paraprocto derecho de una exuvia de Aeshna cyanea (Müller, 1764) (Odonata: Aeshnidae). Boletín de la SEA 51: 321-322. (in Spanish, with English summary) [Pena, 29TPJ770195, 415 m a.s.l., El Franco, Asturias, Spain; description of a teratology in the caudal appendages of exuviae belonging to a female of A. cyanea.] Address: Rodríguez Martínez, S., Depto de Biologia de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, c/ Catedratico Rodrigo Uria s/n, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12647. Röller, O. (2012): Aktuelle Meldungen der Grünen Keiljungfer (Ophiogomphus cecila) in der Pfalz. POLLICHIA-Kurier 28/4: 29-30. (in German) [Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany; 2011 data from a citizen scienceproject are presented.] Address: Röller, O., GottliebWenz-Straße 19, 67454 Haßloch, Germany. E-Mail: [email protected] 12648. Sasamoto, A.; Watanabe, Y.; Kawashima, I. (2012): First instar larvae of the two subspecies of Zygonyx iris, malayana and errans, (Libellulidae) from Vi- etnam and Borneo. Tombo 54: 127-132. (in English, with Japanese summary) ["In the genus Zygonyx, unique characteristics have been reported for adult morphology, behaviour, and final instar larval morphology. In this paper, we report the first description of first instar larvae from the genus Zygonyx, which also have unique morphology. The first instar larvae of Z. iris malayana and Z. i. errans had conspicuous fan-shaped setae on the back from head to abdomen while final instar larvae did not have these setae. This structure has not been reported in other libellulid species, which implies a unique taxonomic position for this genus." (Authors)] Address: Sasamoto, A., 190-4 Yakuoji Tawaramoto, Shiki-gun, Nara prefecture, 636-0341, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] 12649. Schmidt, E.G. (2012): Sicherung der Karpfenanzucht im Teichgut Hausdülmen. Naturschutzobjekt Karpfenstreckteiche. Naturzeit im Münsterland 9(18): 14-15. (in German) [Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; the author introduces into the biodiversity of habitats depending on anthropogenic resp. agricultural use and details the positive effects with the example of carp breeding techniques and Sympetrum depressiusculum.] Address: Schmidt, E., Coesfelder Str. 230, D-48249 Dülmen, Germany 12650. Shirasawa, R. (2012): Twelve cases of abnormal connections of dragonflies observed in 2011. Tombo 54: 147-150. (in Japanese, with English summary) ["In 2001, twelve cases of abnormal connection of dragonflies were observed chiefly in Nagano and partly in Tsngata prefectures. The five cases are heterospecific heterosexual connection in the same genus such as Lestes, Aeshna and Sympetrum, however, one case consists of different genera, Orthetrum and Sympetrum. The five cases of homosexual conspecific connection were in Lestes and Sympetrum. Only one case of homosexual heterospecific connection was observed in Lestes." (Authors)] Address: Shirasawa, R., 398-0002, Nagano Prefecture Omachi God Sakae-cho, 6305 - 3 12651. Simoes, M.H.; Souza-Silva, M.; Lopes Ferreira, R.L. (2012): Species richness and conservation of caves in the Urucuia River sub-basin, a tributary of the San Francisco River: a case study in caves of Arinos, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Espeleologia 2(2): 1-17. (in English) [Brazil; "Inadequate land use and the overexploitation of natural resources are causing serious impacts on cave environments and therefore the proposal of conservation actions become necessary. The objective of the present study was to gather information on the invertebrate fauna of seven caves in the region of Arinos, in the northwest of Minas Gerais state, proposing priorities and conservation measures. A total of 374 species were registered, seven with troglomorphic traits. The expansion of agricultural practices and the pollution of water bodies are the most worrisome threats. The recovery of the cave surround- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 31 ings and the awareness of nearby landowners are priority actions to be developed. The creation of reserves and corridors make up alternatives for the conservation of this important heritage." (Authors) The list of taxa includes "Coenagrionidae (1), Libellulidae (1), Protoneuridae (1)".] Address: Simões, M.H., Universidade Federal de Lavras – UFLA, Laboratório de Ecologia Subterrânea, Setor de Zoologia/Departamento de Biologi, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected]. 12652. Sinclair, K.A.; Xie, Q.; Mitchell, C.P.J. (2012): Methylmercury in water, sediment, and invertebrates in created wetlands of Rouge Park, Toronto, Canada. Environmental Pollution 171: 207-215. (in English) ["Thousands of hectares of wetlands are created annually because wetlands provide beneficial ecosystem services. Wetlands are also key sites for production of the bioaccumulative neurotoxin methylmercury (MeHg), but little is known about MeHg production in created systems. Here, we studied methylmercury in sediment, water, and invertebrates in created wetlands of various ages. Sediment MeHg reached 8 ng g-1 in the newest wetland, which was significantly greater than in natural, control wetlands. This trend was mirrored in several invertebrate taxa, whose concentrations reached as high as 1.6 µg g-1 in the newest wetland, above levels thought to affect reproduction in birds. The MeHg concentrations in created wetland invertebrate taxa generally decreased with increasing wetland age, possibly due to a combination of deeper anoxia and less organic matter accumulation in younger wetlands. A short-term management intervention and/or improved engineering design may be necessary to reduce the mercuryassociated risk in newly created wetlands." (Authors) Most Odonata taxa in the newest constructed wetland had concentrations in excess of 1 µg g-1, which is twice the current fish warning level for human consumption.] Address: Mitchell, C., Department of Physical and Environmental Science, University of Toronto Scarborough, 1265 Military Trail, Toronto, ON, Canada M1C 1A4. Email: [email protected] 12653. Stoks, R.; Swillen, I.; De Block. M. (2012): Behaviour and physiology shape the growth accelerations associated with predation risk, high temperatures and southern latitudes in Ischnura damselfly larvae. Journal of Animal Ecology 81(5): 1034-1040. (in English) ["(1) To better predict effects of climate change and predation risk on prey animals and ecosystems, we need studies documenting not only latitudinal patterns in growth rate but also growth plasticity to temperature and predation risk and the underlying proximate mechanisms: behaviour (food intake) and digestive physiology (growth efficiency). The mechanistic underpinnings of predator-induced growth increases remain especially poorly understood. (2) We reared larvae from replicated northern and southern populations of Ischnura elegans in a common garden experiment manipulating temperature and predation risk and quantified growth rate, food intake and growth efficiency. (3) The predator-induced and temperature-induced growth accelerations were the same at both latitudes, despite considerably faster growth rates in the southern populations. While the higher growth rates in the southern populations and the high rearing temperature were driven by both an increased food intake and a higher growth efficiency, the higher growth rates under predation risk were completely driven by a higher growth efficiency, despite a lowered food intake. (4) The emerging pattern that higher growth rates associated with latitude, temperature and predation risk were all (partly or completely) mediated by a higher growth efficiency has two major implications. First, it indicates that energy allocation trade-offs and the associated physiological costs play a major role both in shaping large-scale geographic variation in growth rates and in shaping the extent and direction of growth rate plasticity. Secondly, it suggests that the efficiency of energy transfer in aquatic food chains, where damselfly larvae are important intermediate predators, will be higher in southern populations, at higher temperatures and under predation risk. This may eventually contribute to the lengthening of food chains under these conditions and highlights that the prey identity may determine the influence of predation risk on food chain length." (Authors)] Address: Stoks, R., Laboratorium voor Aquatische Ecologie, K.U.Leuven, De Beriotstraat 32, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium. E-mail: [email protected] 12654. Sutton, P.G. (2012): Key identification features for the Red-veined Darter Sympetrum fonscolombii (Selys, 1840) and other Odonata in Corfu (Kérkira). Bulletin of the Amateur Entomologists’ Society 71(501): 45-49. (in English) [Records of S. fonscolombii, Lestes barbarus, Coenagrion pulchellum, and Ischnura elegans are documented and discussed] Address: Sutton, P.G., 2 Fir Tree Close, Flitwick, Beds. MK45 1NZ, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 12655. Sviderskii, V.L.; Plotnikova, S.I.; Gorelkin, V.S.; Severina, I.; Isavnina, I.L. (2012): Functional role of dragonfly legs before and after hatching: reorganization of coordinating interactions. Rossiiskii fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova 98(11): 1432-1440. (in Russian, with English summary) ["The characteristics of a structure-functional organization of leg apparatus were examined in the dragonfly Aeshna grandis: larvae of the final stadium, which legs perform a locomotion function and adults (imago) rising on a wing, which legs lose a locomotion function and are used mainly for catching a prey in the air. It has been demonstrated that legs of the imago practically do not differ from those of the larva either in shape or in proportion of segments of the leg and all changes in the functional role of legs of the imago are implemented due to modifications of mechanisms of limb muscle control and an appropriate reorganization or coordinating interactions. As it is proved by the obtained data, this reorganization concerns Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 32 mechanisms of the generation of motor commands as well as close coordination of the activity of wing and leg apparatus and some others. The above mentioned mechanisms are discussed." (Authors)] Address: Svidersky, V.L., Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 12656. Tellez, D.; Chapelin-Viscardi J.-D. (2012): Une nouvelle station à Leucorrhinia caudalis (Charpentier, 1840) dans le département du Loiret (Odonata Anisoptera Libellulidae). L' Entomologiste 68(3): 191. (in French) [Arboretum, Grandes Bruyères (Ingrannes), France: 1 ind. in 2011, 3 ind. in 2012] Address: Laboratoire d'EcoEntomologie, 5 rue Antoine Mariotte, 45000 Orléans, France 12657. Tijare, R.V.; Patil, K.G. (2012): Diversity of Odonata in and around Gorewada National Park, Nagpur, M.S. (India). Bionano Frontier - Eco Revolution 2012 Colombo - Srilanka: 182-183. (in English) ["The survey of odonates carried out from wetlands present in and nearby region of the Gorewada National park during the months July 2010 to June 2011. Total 29 species were observed in and around Gorewada national park, Nagpur belonging to 24 genera and 6 families. Odonate species Orthetrum sabina, Neurothemis tullia, Diplacodes trivialis, Crocothemis servilia, Trithemis aurora, Bradinopyga geminate, Pantala flavescens, Acisoma panarpoides, Anax guttatus, Ceriagrion coromandelianum were observed almost throughout the year. Gynacantha bayadera is crepuscular species observed breed in swamps and marshy area of forest and Ischnura senegalensis was pollution tolerant species found near the variety of stagnant and flowing water." (Authors)] Address: Govt. Institute of Science, Nagpur, 440 001, India. E-mail: [email protected] 12658. Tiple, A.D. (2012): Odonata (damselflies and dragonflies) fauna of Tadoba National Park and surroundings, Chandrapur, Maharashtra (Central India). Bionano Frontier 5: 149-152.["A survey of fresh water body sites such as ponds, streams, fields grassland, and forests areas of Tadoba National Park, Chandrapur district area of 623 sq. km.from 2008 to 2010 to collect and record the Odonate faunal diversity and their status. Atotal of 64 species of Odonata belonging to 41 genera and 9 families viz. Gomphidae, Aeshnidae, Cordulidae, Libellulidae, Coenagrionidae, Platycenemididae, Protoneuridae, Chlorocyphidae and Lestidae were recorded. The checklist adds 24 new records for Tadoba National Park. The Odonates belong to the Libellulidae (33 species), followed by Coenagrionidae (14 species), Aeshnidae (5 species), Gomphidae, (3 species), Platycenemididae and Lestidae (3 species each), Protoneuridae (2), Macromiidae (1 species) and Chlorocyphidae (1 species). Of the total 64 species, 23 were abundant or very common, 24 were common, 12 rare and 5 very rarely in occurrence. The observations support the val- ue of the National park (reserve forest) area in providing valuable resources for Odonata." (Author)] Address: Tiple, A.D., Dept of Zoology, Vidyabharti College, Seloo, Wardha 442104, Maharashtra, India. E-mail: [email protected] 12659. Torralba Burrial, A.; Hernández Toledo, E. (2012): Confirmación de la presencia actual de Onychogomphus costae Sélys, 1885 (Odonata: Gomphidae) en Madrid (centro de la Península Ibérica). Boletín de la SEA 51: 347-348. (in English, with Spanish summary) [The current presence of O. costae in Madrid province (Spain) is reported. Only one previous record from this region existed, published in the early 20th century. The new locality is: Fuentiduena de Tajo, rio Tajo, 30TVK8699638899 (datum WGS84), 541 m a.s.l., 16/08/2012, 1 male, 1 female.] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Depto de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12660. Torralba-Burrial, A.; Ocharan, F.J.; Outomuro, D.; Azpilicueta Amorín, M.; Cordero Rivera, A. (2012): Ophiogomhus cecilia. En: VV.AA., Bases ecológicas preliminares para la conservación de las especies de interés comunitario en España: Invertebrados. Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente. Madrid: 50 pp. (in Spanish) [Odonata species protected under the European Community law are treated according the legal definitions of the Fauna, Flora, Habitat Directive. Information on identification, general distribution, ecology and habitat, 'favourable conservation status' on different geographic scales, conservation measures, and regional bibliography are given. This manual refers to the situation of O. cecilia in Spain.] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12661. Torralba-Burrial, A.; Ocharan, F.J.; Outomuro, D.; Azpilicueta, M.; Cordero, A. (2012): Gomphus graslinii. En: VV.AA., Bases ecológicas preliminares para la conservación de las especies de interés comunitario en España: Invertebrados. Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente. Madrid: 81 pp. (in Spanish) [Odonata species protected under the European Community law are treated according the legal definitions of the Fauna, Flora, Habitat Directive. Information on identification, general distribution, ecology and habitat, 'favourable conservation status' on different geographic scales, conservation measures, and regional bibliography are given. This manual refers to the situation of G. graslinii in Spain.] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12662. Torralba-Burrial, A.; Ocharan, F.J. ; Outomuro Priede, D.; Azpilicueta Amorín, M.; Cordero Rivera, A. (2012): Coenagrion mercuriale. En: VV.AA., Bases eco- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 33 lógicas preliminares para la conservación de las especies de interés comunitario en España: Invertebrados. Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente. Madrid: 98 pp. (in Spanish) [Odonata species protected under the European Community law are treated according the legal definitions of the Fauna, Flora, Habitat Directive. Information on identification, general distribution, ecology and habitat, 'favourable conservation status' on different geographic scales, conservation measures, and regional bibliography are given. This manual refers to the situation of C. mercuriale in Spain.] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12663. Torralba-Burrial, A.; Ocharan, F.J.; Outomuro, D.; Azpilicuta Amorín, M.; Cordero-Rivera, A. (2012): Oxygastra curtisii. En: VV.AA., Bases ecológicas preliminares para la conservación de las especies de interés comunitario en España: Invertebrados. Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente. Madrid: 97 pp. (in Spanish) [Odonata species protected under the European Community law are treated according the legal definitions of the Fauna, Flora, Habitat Directive. Information on identification, general distribution, ecology and habitat, 'favourable conservation status' on different geographic scales, conservation measures, and regional bibliography are given.This manual refers to the situation of O. curtisii in Spain.] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12664. Van Ryswyk, B. (2012): 2012 Hamilton Odonata Count Summary. The Wood Duck 66(2): 38-41. (in English) [Ontario, Canada, June 30 2012; "Our species count for the day was above average at 59 species, and we even managed to add one new species (Basiaeschna janata) to the list! Our cumulative species list (all species ever seen on the Count) is now at a whopping 90 species!" (Author)] Address: not stated 12665. Van Ryswyk, B. (2012): 2009 Hamilton Odonata Count Summary. The Wood Duck 66(2): 30-31. (in English) [Ontario, Canada; "The sixth annual Hamilton Odonata Count was held on July 4, 2009, and was quite successful considering the wet, cool spring that we had. We observed a total of 57 species on Count day (and an additional four species from count week). .... Location: The Hamilton Odonate Count uses a circle 15 miles in diameter, centred on the village of Kirkwall in Flamborough. Highlights of the 2009 count included four new species to the Count list, two on Count day and two during the Count week. New Count records were: Epiaeschna heros, Cordulegaster maculate, C. obliqua, and Somatochlora walshii." (Author)] Address: not stated 12666. Vega-Sánchez, Y.M.; Camacho-Morales, E.; Chassin-Noria, O.; MendozaCuenca, L. (2012): Efecto del tipo de hábitat, genética y selección sexual sobre la morfología alar en Hetaerina (Odonata: Calopterygidae). Biológicas 14(1): 53-60. (in Spanish, with English summary) ["Odonates exhibit distinctive behaviour among insects, particularly flight types associated with mating systems and therefore have been widely used as ecological and evolutionary models. As in other flying insects, the wing shape is under strong selective pressures because it determines not only flight efficiency but also their reproductive success. We evaluated the factors that shape the evolution of wing shape in three species of Hetaerina: H. americana, H. cruentata and H. titia, which have a wide geographical distribution in Mexico and can settle in different habitat types. These species also converge in a territorial lek mating system, where males gather in exhibition arenas where they perform ritualized flights, long-lasting and energy-demanding. We apply geometric morphometric techniques to independently evaluate the shape and size of individuals. Also genetic relationship analysis was made between populations of the three species using nuclear DNA sequences (ITS1, 5.8S and ITS2). Our results suggest that although there is convergence in the mating system and a genetic similarity within populations, the evolution of the forms of the wings in these three species is determined by the pressures associated to habitat similarity. Analysis of deformation show that the structural complexity and levels of competition for resources and sexual partners that are characteristic of tropical rain forests favour the evolution of wing designs that increase the maneuverability of individuals." (Authors)] Address: Mendoza Cuenca, L., Laboratorio de Ecología y Evolución de la Conducta, Fac. de Biología. Univ. Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Edificio “R”, Ciudad Universitaria, Av. Francisco J. Múgica s/n. Col. Felicitas del Río, C.P. 58030. Morelia, Michoacán, México 12667. von Ellenrieder, N. (2012): The levis group of Orthemis revisited: a synopsis including a synonymy and description of six new species of Orthemis from South America (Odonata: Libellulidae). International Journal of Odonatology 15(3): 115-207. (in English) ["The levis and ferruginea groups of Orthemis are redefined. Six new species of Orthemis are described: O. aciculata sp. nov. (male holotype: Surinam, Para Dist., road near forest, Zanderij I (5°32' N, 55°10' W), 17 January 1957, leg. J. Belle [RMNH]), O. celata sp. nov. (male holotype: Brazil, Pará State, Rio Gurupí, Canindé (0°30'57' ' S, 51°14'00' ' W), 27–28 February 1966, leg. B. Malkin [RMNH]), O. faaseni sp. nov. (male holotype: Brazil, Rondônia State, Porto Velho (8°46' S, 63°54' W), 28 February 1922, leg. J.H. Williamson & J.W. Strohm [UMMZ]), O. garrisoni sp. nov. (male holotype: Panama, Panamá Prov., 7 km NW of Gamboa, Pipeline Road, trail near palm forest, 30 July 1979, leg. RWG & J.A. Garrison [FSCA]), O. paulsoni sp. nov. (male holotype: Ecuador, Sucumbíos Prov., forest trail ca. 3 km W of Shushufindi (0°09'59' ' N, 76°41'30' ' W), 14 October 2009, leg. K.J. Tennessen [FSCA]), and Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 34 O. teres sp. nov. (male holotype: Bolivia, Cochabamba Dept., Chapare, Cristal Mayo (17°00'57' ' N, 65°38'09' ' W), October/November 1994, leg. R. Andreas [FSCA]). Orthemis plaumanni Buchholz is found to be a junior synonym of O. ambinigra Calvert. A lectotype is designated for O. concolor Ris. All species of the levis group and the new species of the ferruginea group described here are diagnosed, illustrated, mapped, and keyed." (Author)] Address: Ellenrieder, Natalia von, California State Collection of Arthropods, CDFA, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832. Email: [email protected] 12668. Ware, J.L.; LaPolla, J.S. (2012): A tribute to Michael L. May. Organisms diversity & evolution 12(3): 205-207. (in English) [The editors dedicate this special issue of 'Organisms Diversity and Evolution' to Mike May. "We have titled it “Of Dragons and Damsels,” because he has spent much of his career, as mentioned above, working on dragonflies and damselflies, but one of the features that we all admire in Mike is that he is such a polymath of entomological knowledge. The breadth of his knowledge has always been a source of admiration among his students. We have tried to include a breadth of papers to reflect Mike’s own varied interests. We hope this serves as tribute to a man we all admire and respect, and someone from whom we expect still more great science to come." (Authors)] Address: Ware, Jessica, Rutgers, the State Univ. of New Jersey, Boyden Hall, room 406, 195 University Ave, Newark, NJ 07102, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12669. Weissinger, R.H.; Perkins, D.W.; Dinger, E.C. (2012): Biodiversity, water chemistry, physical characteristics, and anthropogenic disturbance gradients of sandstone springs on the Colorado plateau. Western North American Naturalist 72(3): 393-406. (in English, with Spanish summary) ["Springs located on the Colorado Plateau are highly threatened and represent a small percentage of the landscape; yet they are disproportionately important to diverse native flora and fauna. The relationships between anthropogenic disturbance, aquatic macroinvertebrate species composition, and environmental variables at these springs have received little study. We selectively visited 40 sandstone springs in southeastern Utah and southwestern Colorado to span a range of impacts. We classified the springs into impact categories based on a spring impact score, and we measured biodiversity (aquatic macroinvertebrates), water chemistry (nutrients, dissolved O2, pH, specific conductivity, temperature, turbidity, coliform bacteria [Escherichia coli]), physical characters (solar radiation, substrate, vegetation cover, bank stability, discharge), and presence of anthropogenic disturbance. Escherichia coli abundance was higher in high impact categories, and turbidity increased with increasing disturbance. No differences in total N, total P, specific conductivity, flow, dissolved O2, pH, or substrate were found among the impact categories. Vegetation cover was higher in low impact categories than in moderate and high impact categories, while potential annual and growing-season solar radiation was lower in low impact categories than in high impact categories. Global and subsequent multiple response permutation procedure (MRPP) comparisons suggested strong differences in aquatic macroinvertebrates between low and high impact springs and no difference at moderate impact springs. Mean taxa richness (a-diversity), total taxa richness (y-diversity), and percent of taxa richness composed of shredders peaked at moderate disturbance levels. The percentage of non-insect taxa richness was reduced in high impact categories, and Odonata were higher in low impact categories than in high impact categories. All high impact springs had both livestock use and vehicle use (roads or off-highway vehicles), and our data suggest that disturbances caused by one or both of these uses alter the aquatic macroinvertebrate assemblage. We suggest that disturbance may increase macroinvertebrate richness, where a mix of tolerant and intolerant species cooccur, until macroinvertebrate richness reaches a threshold; after surpassing this threshold, macroinvertebrate diversity decreases." (Authors)] Address: Perkins, D.W., Northern Colorado Plateau Inventory & Monitoring Network, National Park Service, Western State College, Environmental Studies Dept, Gunnison, CO 81231, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12670. Yapo, M.L.; Atse, B.C.; Kouassi, P. (2012): Inventaire des insectes aquatiques des étangs de piscicoles au sud de la Côte d’Ivoire. Journal of Applied Biosciences 58: 4208-4222. (in French, with English summary) ["Objective: The main objective of this study was to determine the diversity of aquatic insect species in five fish farms ponds in the Southern Ivory Coast. It contributes to our knowledge of this ecosystem, which is not well known. Methods and Results: The samples were taken using a hand net and a Van veen grab. Specimens were identified to the lowest possible taxonomic level, by use of systematic and classification keys (Dejoux et al., 1981; Tachet et al., 2003; de Moor et al., 2003 a; 2003 b). Seventy-nine taxa belonging to 8 orders and 35 families were identified. Hemiptera and Coleoptera were the major insect taxa collected (with 21 taxa each). They were followed by Diptera (15 taxa), Odonata (11 taxa), Ephemeroptera (5 taxa) and by Trichoptera (4 taxa). Megaloptera and Lepidoptera (1 taxon each) were the less diversified. Conclusion and application: Eight new taxa for the Ivory Coast were harvested. Most of these taxa are cosmopolitan. They were found in most of the stations. This is a contribution to the list of aquatic insects for the scientific community." (Authors)] Address: Yapo, M.L., 1 Laboratoire de Zoologie- Biologie Animale, Université de Cocody, U.F.R Biosciences, 22 BP582 Abidjan 22 Côte d’Ivoire 12671. Zeybek, M.; Kalyoncu, H.; Ertan, Ö.O.; Çiçek, N.L. (2012): Benthic invertebrate fauna of Köprüçay Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 35 stream (Antalya). Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 16(2): 146-153. (in Turkish, with English summary) [Köprüçay Stream, Turkey; samples were collected at 7 stations between February 2008 – January 2009. The taxa listed are Gomphus sp., Octogomphus sp., Aeshna sp., Plathemis sp., Epallage fatime, Calopteryx splendens, Anax sp., and Anax longipes. The Nearctic taxa of course are misidentified.] Address: Zeybek, M., Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, FenEdebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü / ISPARTA, Turkey 12672. Zhang, Z.; Song, X.; Wang, Q.; Lu, X. (2012): Mercury Bioaccumulation and Prediction in Terrestrial Insects from Soil in Huludao City, Northeast China. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 89(1): 107-112. (in English) ["Mercury accumulation was investigated by constructing and testing empirical equations based on mercury in soil (Cs) and in 10 terrestrial insects (Ci). Cs ranged from 0.13 to 41.01 mg/kg. Ci differed with species and the highest was found in dragonfly. Cs and Ci showed a good linear fit, and a simple equation was used in predicting Ci when insects were classified into one Insecta group (r = 0.3399, p = 0.0037). The taxonomy can affect validities of empirical equations, which fit field data well when insects were grouped by feeding habits, and when grouped by species, empirical equations were suitable only for certain insects." (Authors)] Address: Lu, X., Key laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Environment, Institute of Northeast Geography and Agrocology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130012, China. E-mail: luxg@ neigae.ac.cn 2013 12673. Abbott, J. (2013): Morph-specific and sex-specific temperature effects on morphology colour polymorphic damselfly Ischnura elegans. Animal Biology 63(2): 149-167. (in English) ["Colour polymorphic species with extensive ranges often exhibit large-scale geographic patterns of morph frequency variation. Because colour polymorphism is associated with correlated differences in multiple traits, such as thermal performance, a likely proximate explanation for such patterns is morph-specific responses to temperature variation. The colour polymorphic Ischnura elegans exhibits large-scale geographic variation in morph frequencies, but the possibility that temperature is a proximate explanation for the latitudinal cline in morph frequencies has only ever been tested within a single developmental stage (egg survival and hatching time), where no difference between the morphs was found. I therefore carried out a temperature manipulation on larvae of I. elegans which I raised to maturity in the laboratory. I found that individuals exhibited incomplete compensatory growth after being exposed to cold temperatures, and that individuals which did not emerge successfully and those that experienced cold temperatures had more juvenile morphology in the last instar. In addition, there were sex-specific and morph-specific effects of temper- ature on adult morphology, such that sexual size dimorphism was increased when individuals experienced warm temperatures throughout the larval stage, and that cold temperatures tended to result in larger size of androchromes and their offspring compared to the other morphs. These results are generally consistent with the large-scale geographic variation in morph frequencies found in this species." (Author)] Address: Abbott, Jessica, 1. Section for Evolutionary Ecology, Department of Biology, Lund University, Sölvegatan 37 9 223 62 Lund, Sweden. Email: [email protected] 12674. Abed, R.M.M.; Barry, M.J.; Al Kindi, S.; Golubic, S. (2013): Structure and cyanobacterial species composition of microbial mats in an Arabian Desert stream. African Journal of Microbiology Research 7(15): 14341442. (in English) ["Microbial mats are often the dominant benthic biotype in desert streams, however information on such mats is very scarce. We investigated the gross morphology of microbial mats and their cyanobacterial species composition in a perennially flowing wadi in Northern Oman, in relation to current flow and other biotic and abiotic variables. Physical and chemical parameters at the six sites were generally similar with low concentrations of soluble phosphorus and nitrogen; however, flow rates varied greatly with the highest velocity being 50 cm/s. The mats varied greatly in their gross morphology with the four sites with the highest current velocities forming low laminated structures attached to cobbles, and the two sites with minimal or no flow forming complex three-dimensional structures or free floating balls 1 to 3 cm in diameter. The concentration of chlorophyll a varied between 2.6 (±0.02) and 1.4 (±0.11) mg chlorophyll a g-1 mat fresh weight, with the highest concentration detected in the free floating balls. 21 cyanobacterial morphotypes belonging to 14 genera … were identified with Calothrix and Leptolyngbya spp. as the most abundant. Cluster analysis of the cyanobacterial species composition showed that mats could have very different morphologies despite similar species compositions suggesting a high degree of plasticity of mat form. We conclude that microbial mats are important elements in Wadi ecosystems and have great variety of structure and community composition." (Authors) Odonata are treated as morphospecies.] Address: Abed, R.M.M., Biology Dept, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos Univ., P.O. Box: 36, postal code 123, Al Khoud, Sultanate of Oman. E-mail: [email protected] 12675. Al-Shami, S.; Heino, J.; Che Salmah, M.R.; Hassan, A.A.; Suhaila, A.H.; Madrus, M.R. (2013): Drivers of beta diversity of macroinvertebrate communities in tropical forest streams. Freshwater Biology 58(6): 1126-1137. (in English) ["(1.) There has recently been increasing interest in patterns of beta diversity but we still lack a comprehensive understanding of these patterns in various regions (e.g. the tropics), ecosystems (e.g. streams) and organism groups (e.g. invertebrates). (2.) Our aim was to investigate the patterns of beta diversity of stream ma- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 36 croinvertebrates in relation to key environmental (i.e. stream size, pH and habitat degradation) and geographical variables (i.e. latitude, longitude, altitude) in a tropical region. We surveyed a total of 8–10 riffle sites in each of 34 streams (altogether 337 riffle sites were sampled) in Peninsular Malaysia to examine variation in macroinvertebrate community composition at within-stream and among-stream scales. (3.) Based on test of homogeneity of dispersion, we found that the streams studied differed significantly in within-stream variation in community composition (i.e. among-site variation of within stream beta diversity). The patterns were similar based on Bray–Curtis coefficient on abundance data, Sorensen coefficient on presence–absence data and Simpson coefficient on presence–absence data. We also found that withinstream beta diversity was significantly related to stream size, pH and latitude, with each of these variables individually accounting for around 20% of the variation in beta diversity in simple regressions, while the total variation explained by the three significant variables amounted to around 50% in multiple regressions. By contrast, habitat degradation, longitude and altitude were not significantly related to beta diversity. We also found that the factor drainage basin accounted for much of the variation in beta diversity in general linear models, suppressing the effects of environmental variables. (4.) We concluded that within-stream beta diversity is mainly related to a combination of the identity of a drainage basin and stream environmental factors. Our findings provide important background for stream environmental assessment and conservation planning by emphasising that (i) macroinvertebrate communities within streams are not homogeneous, but show considerable beta diversity, (ii) streams differ in their degree of within-stream beta diversity, (iii) stream size and water pH should be considered in applied contexts related to within-stream beta diversity and (iv) historical effects may be different in different drainage basins and may affect present-day patterns of within-stream beta diversity. ... However, dragonflies, fish and frogs showed negative responses to latitude, whereas caddisflies and salamanders showed no relationships with latitudinal gradients. ..." (Authors)] Address: Al-Shami, S.A., School of Biol. Sc., Univ. Sains Malaysia (USM), 11800 Penang, Malaysia. E-mail: [email protected] 12676. Alvarez, H.A.; Serrano-Meneses, M.A.; ReyesMárquez, I.; Jiménez-Cortés, J.G.; Córdoba-Aguilar, A. (2013): Allometry of a sexual trait in relation to diet experience and alternative mating tactics in two rubyspot damselflies (Calopterygidae: Hetaerina). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 108(3): 521-533. (in English) ["Several arguments have been put forward to explain how sexual selection drives the evolution of sexual trait allometry, especially hyperallometry. The ‘positive allometry theory’ suggests that hyperallometry is a rule in allsecondary sexual traits, whereas the ‘display hypothesis’ suggests that only males in good condition will exhibit hyperallometric sexual display traits. In the present study, we investigated: (1) the condition-dependence nature (by using two diet treatments that varied in the amount of food provided to the larvae) of a sexually selected trait (wing pigmentation; WP) in recently-emerged adults of Hetaerina americana, and (2) the scaling relationship between WP and body size (wing and body length) in H. americana and H. vulnerata, according to alternative reproductive tactics (ARTs; territorial and nonterritorial males). First, we found support that indicated that diet positively affected WP length, although there was no significant WP allometric pattern in relation to diet regimes. Second, WP was hyperallometric in both Hetaerina species. WP size was similar between ARTs and, in H. americana (but not H. vulnerata), nonterritorial males showed steeper slopes than territorial males when wing length was used. The results obtained support the notion that sexual traits are hyperallometric, although there is no clear pattern in relation to ARTs." (Authors)] Address: Serrano-Meneses, M.A., Laboratorio de Biología Evolutiva, Centro Tlaxcala de Biología de la Conducta, Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, México. Email: [email protected] 12677. Álvarez Gándara, J.; Ferreiro Garrido, J.; Vilas Souto, J. (2013): Orthetrum brunneum (Fonscolombe, 1837), nueva cita para la provincia de Pontevedra (Galicia, NO Península Ibérica) (Odonata - Libellulidae). Arquivos Entomolóxicos 8: 287-288. (in Spanish, with English summary) [After a period of more than 95 years, O. brunneum is recorded once again in the province of Pontevedra (Galicia, NW Iberian Peninsula): 04-X-2012, Salvaterra de Miño.] Address: Ferreiro Garrido, J., Barrio do Souto, 10B. E-36740 San Salvador de Tebra, Tomiño (Pontevedra), Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12678. Anbalagan, V.; Paulraj, M.G.; Ignacimuthu, S. (2013): Odonata diversity (Insecta: Arthropoda) in rice and vegetable fields in a north-eastern district of Tamil Nadu, India. Journal of Research in Biology 3(4): 977983. (in English) ["Odonata diversity in vegetable fields (brinjal and okra) and rice fields was studied from January 2005 to December 2008 in Tiruvallur district of Tamil Nadu. Totally 23 species of Anisoptera and 12 species of Zygoptera were recorded and all these species were grouped into eight families. In vegetable fields 31 species of Odonata were recorded under 22 genera. In rice fields the species richness (21 species) and total genera (16) were less than vegetable fields during the entire study period. Libellulidae was the large family in both vegetable and rice fields which comprised maximum number of species. Pantala flavescens, a migratory species, was the most dominant in numbers throughout the year. Diversity indices clearly showed that Odonata diversity was higher in vegetable fields than in rice fields." (Authors)] Address: Ignacimuthu, S., Entomology Research Institute, Loyola College, Chennai-34, India. E-mail: [email protected] 12679. Anonymus (2013): Keynsham landmark appears on new book cover. The Week in Bitton, Corston, Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 37 Downend, Emersons Green, Hanham, Keynsham, Kingswood, Longwell Green, Mangotsfield, Oldland Common, Pucklechurch, Saltford, Staple Hill, Stockwood, Warmley, Whitchurch, Wick & Willsbridge • Thursday 8 August 2013: 29. (in English) [Verbatim: "Keynsham landmark appears on new book cover The chimney of Cadbury’s former power house appears in a painting on the front cover of a new book published by the Bristol Regional Environmental Records Centre (BRERC). Called Dragonflies and Damselflies of the Bristol Region, it is the fourth in a series of books that document local wildlife. Why put Keynsham on the front cover? The stretch of the River Avon along with the River Chew and other watercourses are particularly good sites for Odonata (an order of carnivorous insects that includes dragonflies and damselflies). Specialist species include the Scarce Chaser, that is often seen now but was not discovered in the Bristol area until 1986, and the delicate White-legged Damselfly that needs good, clean water to complete its life cycle. John Aldridge, from Keynsham and a volunteer for the BRERC, said: “A key message that should be taken forward is that the redevelopment at the former Cadbury site must be sympathetic to dragonflies and damselflies; this should not be too difficult as the flood plain is impossible to build on anyway. However, steps should be taken to ensure that the habitat is not damaged when work takes place.” The hardback book contains many photographs, maps and text describing each species. It costs £19.50 and is available from BRERC. For more information call 0117 934 9833 or visit www.brerc.org.uk"] Address: http://theweekin.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013 /08/Issue0281.pdf 12680. Anonymus (2013): Beauties from the above skies. Journal - Parc National du Mont-Orford 2013-2014: 4 (in English) [Verbatim: The parc national du Mont-Orford team is very pleased with new discoveries made over time in the park that allow the team to pursue the mission of conservation, protection and development of our heritage. During the 2012 summer season, based on an exploratory survey of Odonata, a preliminary list of 26 species was drawn up in 3 field visits in the Lac-Stukely sector. This first summary-inventory showed a species not yet mentioned in the Estrie region: Somatochlora tenebrosa, a dragonfly rarely observed in Quebec. Another wonderful discovery was Perithemis tenera. This latter species was mentioned for the first time in Quebec in 2007. This is the second mention of this species for the Estrie region. …] Address: http://www.sepaq.com/dotAsset/35697 pdf 12681. Bagworth, T. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Gibraltar Point NNR, Lincolnshire. Atropos 48: 67-68. (in English) [UK, Sympetrum fonscolombii, Calopteryx splendens, Aeshna grandis] Address: not stated 12682. Baker, R.A. (2013): Cynthia Evelyn Longfield (1896-1991) - the Irish connection and collections. J. Br. Dragonfly Society 29(1): 23-39. (in English) ["Cynthia E. Longfield (1896-1991), traveller, explorer and dragonfly expert, was a remarkable woman in many ways. Internationally known as an odonatologist, she travelled throughout the five continents, most importantly sailing with other scientists to the South Pacific on the St. George expedition in 1924. She taught herself natural history at home and had wide interests including ornithology and botany. She always regarded herself as Irish, with her family estate in County Cork, to which she was to return on ‘retirement’ in 1957. She deposited her library and scientific papers at the Royal Irish Academy and a collection of her Odonata was donated to the Natural History Museum in Dublin. She worked for many years at the Natural History Museum in London as a volunteer, where she eventually specialized on African species of dragonflies and was made an Honorary Associate in 1948. Author or co-author of several books on dragonflies, she was elected the first Honorary member of the British Dragonfly Society and is remembered with affection and high regard by those who knew her." (Author)] Address: Baker, R.A., The Bungalow, St Johns Park, Menston, llkley, LS29 6ES, UK. 12683. Baker, R.A. (2013): Malcolm Burr (1878-1954) and Robert McLachlan (1837-1904), British workers on the Balkan fauna in 1898, with notes on the Odonata collected and identified. Notul. odonatol. 8(1): 1-3. (in English) ["2 British naturalists, a young student from Oxford University and an older expert on Odonata, collaborated on material from SE Europe in 1898. The first of these, M. Burr, collected the material while on a tour of the Balkans, Romania and Hungary in that year and R. McLachlan identified the specimens and published the work in the same year. The species list provides some of the earliest information on the Odon. from this part of the world, and is updated with additional notes." (Authors)] Address: Baker, R.A., Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK. Email: [email protected] 12684. Barnett, R.; Andrews, R.; Corner, T.; Higgins, R.J.; Martin, J.P.; Pedlow, A. (2013): Dragonflies and Damselflies of the Bristol Region. Bristol Regional Environmental Records Centre (BRORC): 214 pp. (in English) ["This book presents the culmination of thousands of sightings by both professional ecologists, biologists and amateur naturalists, brought together by BRERC to enable the status of our species in the region to be assessed. Wonderful colour photographs accompany the distribution maps which reveal where the different species occur around Bristol, Bath and the surrounding countryside. Expert authors analyse the threats and opportunities to the dragonfly populations; they have been subject to great changes over the last two hundred years, and will no doubt continue to change into the future. For example, the restoration of boating on the Kennet & Avon Canal has reduced the numbers of dragonflies, but at the same time, new species such as Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 38 Erythromma viridulum are colonising our area." (Publisher, http://www.brerc.org.uk/services/publications.htm)] Address: BRERC: Bristol Central Library, College Green, Bristol, BS1 5TL, UK scribed. The apparent range expansion is likely to be the result of increased recording in the area. Larvae were first found in Scotland in 2000. Their habitat is discussed. They are found in water 20-40 cm deep, underneath heather or sphagnum banks amongst sparse fibrous detritus. The banks are at water level and overhanging or undercut for between 30 and 150 cm. Larvae have also been found under stones in Slovenia." (Author)] Address: Batty, Pat M., Kirnan Farm, Kilmichael Gien, Lochgilphead, Argyll PA31 8QL, UK 12687. Bazin, N. (2013): Gomphus flavipes (Charpentier, 1825) redécouvert sur la Vallée du Rhône. Sympetrum 16: 30. (in French) [After 150 years of absence, G. stylurus was discovered at 27-VII-2007 in the region Rhône-Alpes, France.] Address: Bazin, N., Chemin d'Aurelle, le village, 07700 Bidon, France 12685. Bashar, K.; Reza, M.S. (2013): Dragonflies & damselflies in Bangladesh. Faunistic study of Odonata. Lambert Academic Publishing AG & Co. KG: 128 pp. (in English) [nv, "A faunistic study of Odonata was carried out in Bangladesh. A total of forty eight (48) species of Odonates belonging to thirty one genera, eight families and two sub-orders were recorded from the sampling areas. Among them, twenty five (25) species of Dragonflies under three families and twenty three (23) species of Damselflies under five families were recorded. The highest and lowest numbers of Odonata species were observed in Jahangirnagar university campus (31 species) and Bandarban (23 species) respectively. The diversity of Odonata species was peak during the postmonsoon season (45 species). Highest numbers of species were identified in Libellulidae family whereas lowest numbers were observed in Gomphidae, Lestidae, Calopterygidae and Protoneuridae family. Rhyothemis variegata was the dominant species (13.03%) of dragonfly but in damselfly, Agriocnemis pygmaea was the abundant species (13.97%) among all collected Odonata." (Authors)] 12686. Batty, P.M. (2013): The Brilliant Emerald Somatochlora metallica (Vander Linden) in Scotland, with particular reference to the Argyll sites and to larval habitat. J. Br. Dragonfly Society 29(1): 55-64. (in English) ["Since 2000, new S. metallica sites have been found in the Loch a’ Chrion-doire area in Argyll. The sites are de- 12688. Bechly, G.; Poinar, G. (2013): Burmaphlebia reifi gen. et sp. nov., the first anisozygopteran damseldragonfly (Odonata: Epiophlebioptera: Burmaphlebiidae fam. nov.) from Early Cretaceous Burmese amber. Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology 25(2): 233-237. (in English) ["A new family, genus and species of damselfly, Burmaphlebia reifi gen. et sp. nov. (Burmaphlebiidae fam. nov.), is described as the second fossil odonate from Early Cretaceous Burmese amber. Its phylogenetic position is discussed and the fossil is attributed to a new family at the base of the anisozygopteran grade, probably closely related to the Recent relict group Epiophlebiidae. It is the first record of the ‘anisozygopteran’ grade from amber and the smallest known representative of this group." (Authors)] Address: Bechly, G., Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Abt. Paläontologie, Rosenstein 1, D-70191 Stuttgart, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12689. Blanke, A.; Greve, C.; Mokso, R.; Beckmann, F.; Misof, B. (2013): An updated phylogeny of Anisoptera including formal convergence analysis of morphological characters. Systematic Entomology 38(3): 474-490. (in English) ["Family interrelationships among Anisoptera (dragonflies) are unresolved. Molecular markers applied thus far have not been particularly useful for resolving relationships at the family level. Previous morphological studies have depended heavily on characters of wing venation and articulation which are believed to display considerable degrees of homoplasy due to adaptations to different flight modes. Here, we present a comprehensive anatomical dataset of the head morphology of Anisoptera focusing on muscle organization and endoskeletal features covering nearly all families. The characters are illustrated in detail and incorporated into an updated morphological character matrix covering all parts of the dragonfly body. Phylogenetic analysis recovers all families as monophyletic clades except Corduliidae, Gomphidae as sister group to all remaining Anisoptera, and Austropetaliidae as sister group to Aeshnidae (=Aeshnoidea). The position of Petaluridae and Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 39 Aeshnoidea to each other could not be resolved. Libelluloidea is monophyletic with Neopetalia and Cordulegastridae as first splits. Chlorogomphidae is sister to monophyletic [Synthemistidae + (‘Corduliidae + Libellulidae)]. In addition, we applied a recently published formal approach to detect concerted convergence in morphological data matrices and uncover possible homoplasies. Analyses show that especially head and thorax characters may harbour homoplasies. After exclusion of possible homoplastic characters, Gomphidae is corroborated as sister group to all remaining Anisoptera." (Authors)] Address: Blanke, A., Zentrum für molekulare Biodiversität, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Adenauerallee 160, 53113, Bonn, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12690. Blinova, I.V. (2013): A brief review of studies of insects and spiders in Murmansk region since 1900. Herald of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2013(1): 58-65. (in Russian, with English summary) ["Faunistic studies of insects and spiders on the Kola Peninsula have always been sporadic and were mostly conducted by visiting scientists. These studies were begun mostly by Finnish workers and were pursued actively between 1840 and 1934. Since 1930, arthropod exploration has been undertaken by some scientists at the Kola Science Centre, at regional Nature Reserves and by visiting zoologists as well. The number of arachnid and insect species in the region is c.4000, which is only a half of the corresponding number in Karelia. At least 400 species can be described as rare ones. The regional distribution of all arthropods is insufficiently known. The better explored areas include the Barents and White Sea coasts and the Khibiny Mountains. Soil invertebrates and amphibiotic & aquatic insects are among the most thoroughly studied. Invertebrate-plant interactions in the region's ecosystems, including life cycles and consortia, require for further study." (Author) The extensive list (n = 144) of regional publication also includes odonatological titles.] Address: Blinova, Ilona V., Head. Lab. population biology of plants. E-mail: [email protected] 12691. Booth, A.J.; Kadye, W.T.; Vu, T.; Wright, M. (2013): Rapid colonisation of artificial substrates by macroinvertebrates in a South African lentic environment. African Journal of Aquatic Science 38(2): 175183. (in English) ["Macroinvertebrate colonisation patterns on artificial substrates were investigated in a small reservoir in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Semi-closed 1 000 cm³ polythene netting cages filled with either brick, gravel, shredded plastic, or equal proportions of these three materials, were suspended above the benthic substrate. Gravel was preferred by caenid mayflies and chironomids, plastic by odonates, and brick by potamonautid crabs. Colonisation rates were rapid, with half the substrate-specific asymptotic diversity and richness being attained within a week. Overall, taxon richness on the substrates was similar to that in samples collected with a sweep net, but diversity was almost half. Taxon richness was found to be highest on the gravel and brick substrates, and lowest on plastic. By contrast, macroinvertebrate communities on the plastic and mixed substrates were the most diverse and the most even. All substrates, with the exception of gravel, showed that the number of odonates was significantly positively correlated with the number of potential prey that included chironomid midges, caenid mayflies and caddisfly larvae. It is recommended that plastic be used to construct artificial substrates if a high macroinvertebrate diversity is required for monitoring purposes within lentic environments." (Authors)] Address: Booth, A.J., Department of Ichthyology and Fisheries Science, Rhodes University, PO Box 94, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa 12692. Borisova, P.; Varadinova, E.; Uzunov, Y. (2013): Contemporary state of the bottom invertebrate communities of the Tundzha river basin (South-East Bulgaria). Acta zool. bulg. 65(1): 75-87. (in English) ["This paper presents the results of species content and structure of the macroinvertebrate communities alongside Tundzha River (South-East Bulgaria) and some of its tributaries for two periods of investigations: 1987 and 2009. The changes of macrozoobenthos community in Tundzha River are not just related with appearance or disappearance of the species but also with the restructuring of the quantitative and qualitative parameters. The dynamics of the benthos community is related with the improving of the water quality in the last two decades." (Authors)] Address: Uzunov, Y., Dept of Aquatic Ecosystems, Institute of Biodiversity & Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, 2 Gagarin Street, Sofia, Bulgaria. E-mail: [email protected] 12693. Bowman, N. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Eccles-on-Sea, Norfolk. Atropos 48: 66-67. (in English) [UK, Sympetrum fonscolombii, Calopteryx splendens, Ischnura pumilio] Address: not stated 12694. Brandon, A. (2013): Odonata news and events from across the vice counties of Anglesey, Merionethshire, Caernarvonshire, Denbighshire and Flintshire. Y Fursen. North Wales Dragonfly Newsletter 71: 4 pp. (in English) [Documentation of emergence of Pyrrhosoma nymphula at 6th May 2013 in North Wales.] Address: Brandon, A., North Wales Dragonfly Recorder Bryn Heilyn, Rowen, Conwy LL32 8YT, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 12695. Brochard, C.; van der Ploeg, E. (2013): Searching for exuviae of endemic Odonata species in Greece. Brachytron 15(2): 83-101. (in English, with Dutch summary) ["During two field trips to Greece in 2012, the first to Corfu in May 2012 and the second to Crete in June 2012, 37 species of dragonflies were observed. On Corfu, many larvae and exuviae of Pyrrhosoma elisabethae were found, both unknown to science. On Crete Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 40 a fair number of exuviae of Coenagrion intermedium and Boyeria cretensis were collected. C. scitulum and Erythromma lindenii are reported for the first time for Corfu and Lindenia tetraphylla was a new species of the dragonfly fauna of Crete. Also on Crete, C. scitulum is rediscovered at two localities after an apparent absence of more than 100 years. The identification of Gomphus schneiderii and the use of searching for exuviae are discussed near the larval habitat." (Authors)] Address: Brochard, C., Marsstraat 77, 9742EL Groningen, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] 12696. Brochard, C.; van der Ploeg, E. (2013): A first acquaintance with the larvae of Ceriagrion georgifreyi and Pyrrhosoma elisabethae. Brachytron 15(2): 133139. (in Dutch, with English summary) ["The larva of Ceriagrion georgifreyi was found for the first time during a field trip in South West Turkey (May 2011), while searching for exuviae for the project of creating a photographic guide of exuviae of European dragonflies. Also larvae of Pyrrhosoma elisabethae were found for the first time during a field trip on the island Corfu, Greece, for the same project in May 2012. Both species are very rare in Europe and both have a more common look-alike: Ceriagrion tenellum and Pyrrhosoma nymphula. The larvae of Ceriagrion georgifreyi and Pyrrhosoma elisabethae have been captured, photographed in an aquarium and then released again into their habitat. The habitat that the larvae use is described succinctly. Comparison for each species with its common lookalike shows that they have a very similar morphology. To identify them, many measurements of the exuviae collected during the field trips will be made. The results will be published in the key of the photographic guide of the exuviae of European dragonflies." (Authors)] Address: Brochard, C., Marsstraat 77, 9742EL Groningen, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] 12697. Brown, A. (2013): Variation in the flexibility of potential anti-predator behaviours among larval damselflies. MSc thesis, Department of Integrative Biology, The University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada: VII + 53 pp. (in English) ["Heterogeneous environments play an important role in the evolution of traits when selection is diversifying between different conditions. One response is the capacity of individuals to beneficially adjust their phenotype to local conditions, such as different predators. In larval Enallagma damselflies, diversifying selection from predatory dragonfly larvae or predatory fish favours opposing traits, respectively high or low levels of activity, and so appears to drive the adaptive divergence of anti-predator specialists. However, little work has addressed: i) if anti-predator generalist species exist; ii) if anti-predator generalist species express adaptive flexible behaviour; iii) if adaptive flexible behaviour is influenced by prior experience with predators. I compared individual larval behaviour in the presence of fish, dragonfly larvae, or no predators, in four Enallagma species groups from ponds with and without fish preda- tors. Ecological distributions suggest variation in degree of anti-predator generalization, and this was associated with increased responsiveness to predator treatment in the most likely ecological generalist. Responses to predators varied across different behaviours and sometimes were shaped by prior predation experience. Thus, a variety of adaptive strategies may have evolved to cope with heterogeneity in predation risk in larval damselflies." (Author)] Address: not stated 12698. Buczyński, P.; Ciechanowski, M.; Karasek, T. (2013): A peat bog in Martenki (the East-Pomeranian Lake District) – an interesting refugium of aquatic insect fauna. Chrońmy Przyr. Ojcz. 69(4): 315-321. (in Polish, with English summary) ["The peat bog in Martenki (the East-Pomeranian Lake District, northern Poland, 54°25'N, 18°20'E) is located at the bottom of the glacial drainage channel. It covers 2.29 ha. Transition mires and quaking bogs with Sphagnum spp., Vaccinium oxycoccus, Drosera rotundifolia, Typha latifolia and Menyanthes trifoliata are dominant vegetation. About half of the bog is covered with post-excavation peat pits filled with dystrophic waters, overgrown by Potamogeton natans. The site is a refugium for an interesting assemblage of aquatic insects, rich in tyrphobionts and tyrphophiles, thus requires legal protection. During preliminary hydrobiological studies, 24 species we recorded, belonging to Odonata (7), Heteroptera (5), Coleoptera (10), Trichoptera (1) and Lepidoptera (1)." (Authors) Odonata species are: Coenagrion hastulatum, C. pulchellum, Erythromma najas, Aeshna grandis, A. subarctica, Leucorrhinia pectoralis, L. rubicunda.] Address: Buczyński, P., Dept of Zool., Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Akademicka 19, PL-20-033 Lublin, Poland. E-mail: [email protected] 12699. Buczyński, P.; Brożonowicz, A.; CzerniawskaKusza, I. (2013): A disjunctive site of Sympecma paedisca (Brau.) (Odonata: Lestidae) in Opole Silesia (south-western Poland). Cas. Slez. Muz. Opava (A) 62: 45-50. ["The occurrence of S. paedisca in a small water body in the Limestone Quarry “Górażdże” was recorded in 2010. This site is interesting because of the anthropogenic nature of ecosystem and its location 50 km west of the known range of the species." (Authors)] Address: Buczyński, P., Dept of Zool., Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Akademicka 19, PL-20-033 Lublin, Poland. E-mail: [email protected] 12700. Bush, A.; Theischinger, G.; Nipperess, D.; Turak, E.; Hughes, L. (2013): Dragonflies: climate canaries for river management. Diversity and Distributions 19(1): 86-97. (in English) ["Aim: Freshwater ecosystems are highly vulnerable to the effects of climate change. Where long-term datasets are available, shifts in species phenology, species distributions and community structure consistent with a climate change signal have already been observed. Identifying trends across the wider landscape, to guide management in response to Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 41 this threat, is limited by the resolution of sampling. Standard biomonitoring of macroinvertebrates for water-quality purposes is currently not well suited to the detection of climate change effects, and there are risks that substantial changes will occur before a management response can be made. This study investigated whether dragonflies, frequently recommended as general indicators of ecological health, are also suitable as indicators of climate change. Location: Data were analysed from standard bio-assessment monitoring at over 850 sites spanning a 9° latitudinal gradient in eastern Australia. Methods: Using variation partitioning, we analysed the proportion of assemblage turnover in dragonflies and other macroinvertebrate assemblages that can be explained by climate and other environmental drivers. We also tested whether the utility of dragonflies as indicators improved at higher taxonomic resolution and whether the turnover of dragonfly assemblages was congruent with that of other groups. Results: Climate explained three times as much variation in turnover of dragonfly species than dragonfly and other macroinvertebrate assemblages at family level. The dissimilarity of dragonflies and varying turnover in each macroinvertebrate assemblage meant surrogacy amongst groups were low. Main conclusions: On the basis of the influence of climate on turnover of macroinvertebrate assemblages, dragonfly species distribution appears highly sensitive to climatic factors, making this taxon a potential useful indicator of climate change responses. However, the low surrogacy amongst assemblages also suggests that a shift in the focus of conservation management from specific taxa to the functional composition of assemblages across a diverse range of habitats is needed." (Authors)] Address: Bush, A., Dept of Biol. Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia. E-mail: [email protected] 12701. Butler, S.G.; Kohler, H.-U. (2013): A preliminary list of Odonata from Langkawi Island, Straits of Malacca. Notul. odonatol. 8(1): 4-8. (in English) ["A list of 77 species hitherto discovered from the island is presented. Totals of genera are noted and a list of sites is included. The seasonality of Kedawi is briefly discussed, together with the so far observed effects this may have on the life cycles of certain species. Further areas for exploration are mentioned." (Author)] Address: Kohler, H.-U., Tulpenweg 107, CH-3098 Koeniz, Switzerland 12702. Cade, M. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Portland, Dorset. Atropos 48: 47-49. (in English) [UK, Aeshna cyanea, Pyrrhosoma nymphula, Sympetrum striolatum] Address: not stated 12703. Calvao, L.B.; Vital, M.V.C.; Juen, L.; Lima Filho, G.F.; Oliveira-Junior, J.M.B.; Pinto, N.S.; De Marco, P. (2013): Thermoregulation and microhabitat choice in Erythrodiplax latimaculata Ris males (Anisoptera: Libellulidae). Odonatologica 42(2): 97-108. (in English) ["It was assessed whether solar incidence affects the spa- tial distribution, microhabitat choice, territorial defense, time spent in behavioural categories, activity patterns, and abundance of E. latimaculata. The study was conducted in a semi-lotic area in the Cerrado in Aparecida de Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil, using the scan procedure with a fixed area, sampling 3 environments, viz. shade, partial shade, and an area with constant solar incidence. There was a higher abundance and activity concentration of this species. in areas with higher solar incidence than in other areas (H = 19.180; P <0.001). This can be explained by the ecophysiological requirements of E. latimaculata, in which individuals need to be exposed to solar radiation to warm their bodies, allowing the beginning of their activities. Diurnal variation did not affect the behavioural pattern, indicating that individuals are ectothermic and need direct solar incidence on their bodies (H = 12.193; P = 0.160). They spend most of the time perching with wings dropped (41.448 ± 21.781; mean ± SD) and displaying a territorial behaviour, making defense flights around the perch. In lenthic water bodies females seem only to mate and oviposit (exophytic, directly into the water)." (Authors)] Address: De Marco, P., Laboratorio de Ecologia Teórica e Sintese, Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, BR-74.001-970 Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 12704. Campos, F.; Velasco, T.; Sánchez, G.; Santos, E. (2013): Odonatos de la cuenca alta del río Águeda (Salamanca, oeste de España) (Insecta: Odonata). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 52: 234238. (in Spanish, with English summary) [The dragonfly fauna was sampled in the high Águeda river basin (W of the Salamanca province, Spain). 39 species were recorded, 20 Zygoptera and 19 Anisoptera. Ten species occur only in ponds, 13 occur only in rivers and 16 species in both habitats. Three species are included into the Spanish Invertebrate Red List: Macromia splendens (CR), Coenagrion mercuriale (VU) and Coenagrion scitulum (VU). Furthermore, Brachythemis impartita is recorded for the first time in Castilla-León. Biogeographically, 64.1% of species are Mediterranean, 23.1% Ethiopian and/or Pontic-Eastern, and 12.8% are Eurosiberian and/or Holarctic." (Authors)] Address: Campos, F. Universidad Europea Miguel de Cervantes, Calle Padre Julio Chevalier 2, 47012 Valladolid, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12705. Cayasan, R.D.; Limitares, D.E.; Gomid, J.V.S.; Nuñeza, O.M.; Villanueva, R.J.T. (2013): Species richness of Odonata in selected freshwater systems in Zamboanga del Sur, Philippines. Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation. International Journal of the Bioflux Society 6(4): 378-393. (in English) ["In this study, the species richness and relative abundance of Odonata were determined in 12 sampling sites in Zamboanga del Sur. Field work was conducted in AugustDecember, 2012 using the random sampling method. Thirty-six species belonging to 10 families were docu- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 42 mented of which 16 (44%) species are Philippine endemic. High species richness was recorded in Cabilinan Stream which is considered to be the most undisturbed site in the 12 sampling sites. Species richness was also considerably high in eight sampling sites despite habitat modification and water pollution from agricultural runoffs. The presence of Oriental species which are indicators of degraded environments suggests that the streams are disturbed. However, the presence of some endemic species indicates that these endemic fauna can thrive in disturbed habitats." (Authors)] Address: Cayasan, Roxanne, Dept of Biological Sciences, Mindanao State Univ. Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines 12706. Chahl, J; Dorrington, G.; Mizutani, A. (2013): The dragonfly flight envelope and its application to micro UAV research and development. 15th Australian International Aerospace Congress. Melbourne, Vic.: Australian International Aerospace Congress, 2013: 278-287. (in English) ["In this paper we present quantitative analysis of three dimensional trajectories of dragonflies under free flight conditions. The trajectories were captured while male insects were engaged in their normal behaviour of combat to protect oviposition sites along a stream. For the first time we have unambiguous measurements of speed, acceleration and turn rate of large dragonflies and the means by which comparative studies can be done against other species and in different environments. Using physical scaling laws we propose means by which this data set can be used to provide a comparison for larger flapping wing UAV concepts. Our ultimate goal is to provide a robust standard against which flapping wing aircraft performance can be compared so that appropriate evolutionary pressure can also be applied to technological developments, thus freeing resources for the truly viable designs." (Authors) Hemianax papuensis was studied, and peak speeds of 6.0 m/s (21.6 km/h) are observed.] Address: Chahl, J., Defence and Systems Institute, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, South Australia, 5095, Australia. E-mail: [email protected] 12707. Chiyoda, S.; Sekiguchi, S. (2013): Insect fauna of Yato Kitano. Furusato Fund natural environment research report 10: 19-26. (in Japanese) [Saitama Prefecture, Japan. The following Odonata species are listed: Ischnura asiatica; Lestes temporalis; Anotogaster sieboldii; Anax nigrofasciatus; Orthetrum albistylum speciosum; O. melania; Sympetrum frequens; S. parvulum.] Address: Haicheng junior high school biology section. 12708. Cho, J.-Y.; Kim, G.; Kim, S.; Lee, H. (2013): Replication of surface nano-structure of the wing of dragonfly (Pantala flavescens) using nano-molding and UV nanoimprint lithography. Electronic Materials Letters 9(4): 523-526. (in English) ["The hydrophobicity of a dragonfly’s wing originates from the naturally occurring nano-structure on its surface. The nano-structure on a dragonfly’s wing consists of an array of nano-sized pil- lars, 100 nm in diameter. We re-create this hydrophobicity on various substrates, such as Si, glass, curved acrylic polymer, and flexible PET film, by replicating the nano-structure using UV curable nano-imprint lithography (NIL) and PDMS molding. The success of the nanostructure duplication was confirmed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The hydrophobicity was measured by water-based contact angle measurements. The water contact angle of the replica made of UV cured polymer was 135° ± 2°, which was slightly lower than that of the original dragonfly’s wing (145° ± 2°), but much higher than that of the UV cured polymer surface without any nano-sized pillars (80°). The hydrophobicity was further improved by applying a coating of Teflonlike material." (Authors)] Address: Lee, H., Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-713, Korea. E-mail: [email protected] 12709. Clancy, S.P. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Dungeness and Surrounding Area, Kent. Atropos 48: 53-55. (in English) [UK; Anax parthenope, Erythromma viridulum] Address: not stated 12710. Conesa García, M.A.; Sanchez, A.B. (2013): Algunos odonatos en la Reserva Natural Del Complejo Lagunar de Villafranca de los Caballeros (Toledo), España. Zygonyx 1: 9-10. (in Spain) [4-VII-2011, Nature Reserve of Villafranca de los Caballeros (Toledo), Spain: Lestes barbarus, Lestes virens, Ischnura graellsii, Ischnura elegans, Enallagma cyathigerum, Anax imperator, Libellula depressa, Orthetrum cancellatum, Sympetrum meridionale, S. striolatum, Trithemis annulata, and Selysiothemis nigra] Address: Conesa García, M.A. Email: [email protected] 12711. Conesa García, M.A. (2013): Algunos odonatos en la turbera del Área de Reserva “el Padul” (Granada), España. Zygonyx 1: 5-6. (in Spainish) [Ischnura graellsii, Orthetrum cancellatum, Sympetrum fonscolombii, S. striolatum, Crocothemis erythraea, Trithemis annulata, Aeshna mixta, and Anax imperator are documented for bog Reserve Area "Padul" (Granada), Spain.] Address: Conesa García, M.A. E-mail: [email protected] 12712. Conesa García, M.A.; Sanchez, A.B. (2013): Sobre la larva de Gomphus vulgatissimus (Linnaeus, 1758). Zygonyx 1: 7-8. (in Spain) [13-III-2012; larvae of G. vulgatissimus are documented in the river Cea at its junction with the river Esla (30T UN32 , León, Spain)] Address: Conesa García, M.A.; E-mail: [email protected] 12713. Conesa Garcia, M.A.; Cano Villegas, F. (2013): Claves para la identificación de las exuvias del género Trithemis Brauer 1868 (Odonata: Libellulidae) en la península ibérica. Boln. Asoc. esp. Ent. 37(1-2): 49-59. (in Spanish, with English summary) [Authors present detailed morphological and biometric data founding on Iberian Pennisula material to separate Trithemis kirbyi from T. annulata.] Address: Conesa Garcia, M.A., Aso- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 43 ciación Odonatológica de Andalucía. Laboratorio de Biología. UNED. Málaga, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12714. Craves, J.A.; O'Brien, D.S. (2013): The Odonata of Wayne county, MI: Inspiration for renewed monitoring of urban areas. Northeastern Naturalist 20(2): 341-362. (in English) ["Ninety species of Odonata are now verified by specimens for Wayne County, MI, a highly urbanized county in the southeastern corner of the state. This total represents 54% of the total number recorded in the state of Michigan. Thirty-three species not previously reported from Wayne County have been collected since 2000, despite a long history of collecting in the area and relatively little remaining appropriate habitat. These results suggest previous workers may have neglected to do much serious collecting here, and emphasize the need for collecting and monitoring Odonata in urban areas." (Authors)] Address: Craves, Julie, 1 Rouge River Bird Observatory, Environmental Interpretive Center, University of Michigan-Dearborn, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA. E-mail: [email protected]. 12715. Das, S.K.; Sahoo, P.K.; Dash, N.; Marathe, S.; Mahato, S.; Dashahare, A.; Mishra, P.S.; Prasad, A.; Rana, R. (2013): Odonates of three selected tiger reserves of Madhya Pradesh, Central India. Check List 9(3): 528-532. (in English) ["Odonates were recorded from three Tiger Reserves of Madhya Pradesh, Central India, including Kanha, Pench and Bandhavgarh, where 47 species were recorded within 7 families and 31 genera. We recorded 44 species from Kanha, 41 species from Pench and 37 species from Bandhabgarh Tiger Reserve. Thirty-five species were recorded in all three tiger reserves. ... In summer survey Orthetrum sabina was the most abundant species, while in winter the most abundant was Agriocnemis pygmea." (Authors)] Address: Das, S.K., Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Box-18, Chandrabani- 248001, Dehradun, India. Email: sunit. [email protected] 12716. Dayaram, A.; Potter. K.A.; Moline, A.B.; Rosenstein, D.; Marinov, M.; Thomas, J.E Rosario, K.; Breitbart, M.; Argüello-Astorga, G.R.; Varsani, A. (2013): High global diversity of cycloviruses amongst dragonflies. Journal of general virology 94(8): 1827-1840. (in English) ["Members of the Circoviridae family, specifically the Circovirus genus, were thought to infect only vertebrates; however, members of a sister group under the same family, the proposed Cyclovirus genus, have been detected recently in insects. In an effort to explore the diversity of cycloviruses and better understand the evolution of these novel single stranded DNA (ssDNA) viruses, here we present five cycloviruses isolated from three dragonfly species (Orthetrum sabina, Xanthocnemis zealandica and Rhionaeschna multicolour) collected in Australia, New Zealand and the United States of America. The genomes of these five viruses share similar genome structure to other cycloviruses, with a circu- lar ~1.7 kb genome and two major bidirectionally transcribed open reading frames (ORFs). The genomic sequence data gathered during this study were combined with all cyclovirus genomes available in public databases to identify conserved motifs and regulatory elements in the intergenic regions, as well as determine diversity and recombinant regions within their genomes. The genomes reported here represent four different cyclovirus species, three of which are novel. Our results confirm that cycloviruses circulate widely in winged insect populations; in eight different cyclovirus species identified in dragonflies to date, some of these exhibit a broad geographical distribution. Recombination analysis revealed both intra- and inter-species recombination events among cycloviruses, including genomes recovered from disparate sources (e.g., goat meat and human faeces). Similar to other well-characterised circular ssDNA viruses, recombination may play an important role in cyclovirus evolution." (Authors)] Address: Varsani, A., School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand. Email: [email protected] 12717. Deans, M.J. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Bawdsey Peninsula, Suffolk. Atropos 48: 62-64. (in English) [Aeshna cyanea and Sympetrum striolatum were recorded at artifical light.] Address: not stated 12718. Dewick, S. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Curry Farm, Bradwell-on-Sea, Essex. Atropos 48: 59-60. (in English) [UK, Chalcolestes viridis; Sympetrum sanguineum and S. striolatum were caught at artifical light.] Address: Dewick, S.; Curry Farm, Bradwell-on-Sea, Southminster, Essex, CM0 7NL, UK 12719. Dolný, A.; Mižicová, H.; Harabiš, F. (2013): Natal philopatry in four European species of dragonflies (Odonata: Sympetrinae) and possible implications for conservation management. J. Insect Conserv. 17(4): 821-829. (in English) ["In Europe, the species Sympetrum depressiusculum is classified as vulnerable with a high risk of extinction in the wild. It is a habitat specialist, the presumed main reason for its vulnerability is the destruction of its natural habitats. Other causes of its general extinction are unknown. Published information regarding dispersal rate and philopatry is not available, although these are evolutionary strategies that can play key roles in susceptibility to environmental change. We compared the rate of philopatry in S. depressiusculum and three other related, abundant but not endangered species of the same genus (S. sanguineum, S. striolatum, S. vulgatum). We collected data in a very isolated site in the Czech Republic, more than 100 km distant from another known population of the species. Using exuviae collection (total of 6,157 exuviae) and capturemark-recapture (total of 2,188 adults marked) methods, we acquired data allowing us to compare the numbers of emerged individuals and adults returning to the ma- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 44 ternal site. We found a difference of nearly an order of magnitude between the philopatry of S. depressiusculum and the three other species. While in S. depresssiusculum philopatry was almost 100 %, in the other species it was 10 %. We suggest the high rate of philopatry can influence the vulnerability of S. depressiusculum in landscape altered by humans. Strict protection of the natal sites is very important for preserving species having this evolutionary strategy, and reintroductions and translocations should also be undertaken to reduce the extinction risk of this endangered species." (Authors)] Address: Dolný, A.., Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, Institute of Environmental Technologies, University of Ostrava, 710 00 Ostrava, Czech Republic. E-mail: [email protected] 12720. Dompreh, K.A.; Eghan, M.J.; Kotsedi, L.; Maaza, M. (2013): Comprehensive optical study of the dragonfly Aeshna cyanea transparent wing. Optics Communications 297: 176-181. (in English) ["The optical properties of the transparent wings of A. cyanea were studied using a comprehensive set of optical measurements, experimental analysis and theoretical modelling which involves the use of a high level programming language to simulate the optical effects seen. With these, the relative refractive index of the Odonatan wing, the pruinosity associated with the microstructure and the chemical composition of the wings were studied. The Nystrom matrix techniques were applied to solve the surface currents JZ and HZ of the scattered fields for different incident angles from grazing and used to explain the pruinosity associated with the wings microstructure. The wing was found to be an Electro-Optic Material (EOM) associated with a number of Nonlinear Optical (NLO) responses having high frequency absorption for extreme UV and also, leaky multi-channeling wave guide." (Authors)] Address: Dompreh, K.A., Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 Old Faure road, Somerset West 7129, P.O. Box 722, Somerset West, Western Cape Province, South Africa. E-mail: [email protected] 12721. Dow, R.A.; Reels, G.T.; Butler, S.G. (2013): Odonata of the Dulit range in Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo. Notul. odonatol. 8(1): 8-14. (in English) [Odonata records from the Dulit Range are presented. 111 species are now known from the Dulit Range. Notes on species of particular interest are included.] Address: Dow, R.A., Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. E-mail: rory.dow230@yahoo. co.uk 12722. Dow, R.A.; Ngiam, R.W.J. (2013): Prodasineura yulan (Odonata: Zygoptera: Platycnemididae), a new species from Sarawak. Zootaxa 3670(1): 87-90. (in English) ["Prodasineura yulan is described from a male from Maludam National Park, Betong Division, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo, small stream in disturbed peat swamp forest, 9-vii-2012, leg. R.W.J. Ngiam. To be deposited in ZRC. It is allied to Prodasineura interrupta." (Authors)] Address: Dow, R.A., 6 Bramley Avenue, Coulsdon, Surrey, CR5 2DP, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 12723. Earley, C.G. (2013): Dragonflies: Hunting – Identifying - How and where they live. Publisher Firefly Books Ltd: 32 pp. (in English) [This is an introductory North-American perspective on anisopteran Odonata for beginners.] Address: Firefly Books Ltd., 50 Staples Avenue, Unit 1, Richmond Hill, ON, Canada L4B 0A7 12724. Emiliyamma, K.G.; Jafer Palot, M.; Radhakrishnan, C.; Balakrishnan, V.C. (2013): Lyriothemis acigastra: a new addition to the Odonata fauna of Peninsular India. Taprobanica 5(1): 73-74. (in English) [Aravanchal and Madayipara areas in Kannur District of North Kerala, India during July to September, 2010.] Address: Emiliyamma, K.G., Zoological Survey of India (Western Ghats Regional Center) Kozhikode 673006, Kerala, India. E-mail: [email protected] 12725. Fuentes-Rodroquez, F.; Juan, M.; Gallego, I.; Lusi, M.; Fenoy, E.; Leon, D.; Penalver, P.; Toja, J.; Casas, J.J. (2013): Diversity in Mediterranean farm ponds: tradeoffs and synergies between irrigation modernisation and biodiversity conservation. Freshwater Biology 58(1): 6378. (in English) ["(1.) Agricultural intensification has caused dramatic biodiversity loss in many agricultural landscapes over the last century. Here, we investigated whether new types of farm ponds (made of artificial substrata) in intensive systems and natural-substratum ponds in traditional farming systems differ in their value for aquatic biodiversity conservation. (2.) We analysed the main patterns of environmental variation, compared α-, β- and Ƴ-diversity of macroinvertebrates (calculated at the order level and including Odonata) between ponds types and evaluated the role of submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV). Generalised additive models (GAM) were used to analyse the relationships of α- and β-diversity with environmental predictors, and variation partitioning to separate the effect of environmental and spatial characteristics on the variation in macroinvertebrate assemblages. Moran’s eigenvector maps (MEMs) were used to define spatial variables. (3.) A principal coordinate analysis (PCoA) detected a primary environmental gradient that separated nutrient-rich ponds from those dominated by SAV; a secondary morphometric gradient distinguished natural-substratum ponds, with large surface area and structural complexity, from artificial-substratum ponds with steeper slopes. Natural-substratum ponds had almost twice the α- and Ƴ-diversity of artificialsubstratum ponds, and diversity significantly increased when SAV was present, particularly in artificial-substratum ponds. Total phosphorus (TP) strongly contributed to explain the patterns in diversity, while SAV was a significant predictor of assemblage composition and diversity. GAMs revealed optima of both a-diversity at intermediate SAV covers and b-diversity at intermediate– high TP concentrations. (4.) These findings have im- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 45 portant implications for conservation planning. Adaptation of artificial substratum ponds by adding natural substratum and smoothing the gradient of pond margins would improve their conservation value. Development of SAV with occasional harvests and certain cautionary measures to control nutrient levels may also improve both the agronomical and environmental function of ponds." (Authors)] Address: Fuentes-Rodroquez, Francisca, Departamento de Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Almería, Almeráa, Spain E-mail: [email protected] 12726. Garrison, R.W. (2013): Reviewed: Pfau Hans Klaus. 2011. Functional Morphology and Evolution of the Male Secondary Copulatory Apparatus of the Anisoptera (Insecta: Odonata). Zoologica, 156: 103 pages, 65 figures ISBN 978-3-510-55043-2 Paperback. 118.00 J (US$147.57). Available from: Schweizerbart Science Publishers (Nägele u. Obermiller), Johannesstr. 3 A, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany; Tel. +49 (0) 711/351456-0, Fax +49 (0) 711/ 351456-99; [email protected], www.schweizerbart.de. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 89(2): 122-123. (in English) [review] Address: Garrison, R.W., Associate Insect Biosystematist, Plant Pest Diagnostics, California Department of Food & Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832-1448, USA. E-mail [email protected] 12727. Garwood, J.M.; Knapp, R.A.; Pope, K.L.; Grasso, R.L.; Magnuson, M.L.; Maurer, J.R. (2013): Use of historically fishless high-mountain lakes and streams by Nearctic River otters (Lontra canadensis) in California. Northwestern Naturalist 94(1): 51-66. (in English) ["In California, River Otters are most commonly associated with food-rich lowland aquatic habitats where they forage primarily on fish and crustaceans. Their distribution in high-elevation montane regions of the state, areas in which fish and crayfish were absent historically, is largely unknown. We compiled occurrence records of River Otters in California from elevations >1100 m, and evaluated them using evidentiary standards. Based on 126 records, we report the widespread presence of River Otters in the Klamath, southern Cascades, and Sierra Nevada mountain ranges, including at elevations exceeding 3000 m. Sixty-three percent of the records met our definition as “verified”, and the remaining 37% were considered “unverified”. The distribution of observations through time and habitats in which observations were made were similar between verified and unverified records. River Otter records spanned the period from 1900 to 2010, with 50% occurring between 1991 and 2010. Ninety-three percent of the water bodies with records of River Otters contained nonnative prey (fish and crayfish). Those lacking nonnative prey all supported native prey, including amphibians and reptiles. Based on records that contained River Otter foraging observations, nonnative fishes and crayfish were represented in 89% of the total accounts, and native frogs and invertebrates were represented in 22%. It remains unclear whether River Otters occurred in California's high-elevation water bodies prior to the introduction of fish and crayfish, and additional research is needed to understand the possible influence of nonnative prey in allowing River Otters to expand their distribution in these habitats. ... Two scats from different lakes contained the remains of largebodied aquatic insects, including Aeshna spp. larvae, adult Lethocerus spp. (Hemiptera), and adult Notonecta spp. (Hemiptera)." (Authors)] Address: Garwood, J.M., California Department of Fish and Wildlife, 5341 Ericson Way, Arcata, CA 95521, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12728. Gecheva, G.; Yurukova, l.; Cheshmedjiev, S.; Varadinova, E.; Belkinova, D. (2013): Integrated assessment of the ecological status of Bulgarian lowland and semi-mountain natural lakes. Journal of Environmental Protection 4: 29-37. (in English) ["This work focuses on an integrated approach for lake ecological status assessment, elaborated according to the requirements of the European Water Framework Directive (WFD). Data from five lowland and semi-mountain lakes in Bulgaria collected from two years (2011-2012) form the basis for an integrated assessment and the definition of reference conditions. Several metrics were applied in combination, to classify lakes into five ecological status classes. Assemblages of aquatic organisms: phytoplankton, macrophytes and benthic macroinvertebrates, together with 11 supporting physicochemical parameters were studied. The assessed unique conditions suggested that reference conditions of Bulgarian lakes have natural variability. This first baseline study illustrated specific cases within the lake types that should be assessed in details before providing standardized classification systems in compliance with the requirements of WFD." (Authors) Enallagma cyathigerum] Address: Yurukova, Lilyana, Faculty of Biology, Plovdiv University “P. Hilendarski”, Plovdiv, Bulgaria. E-mail: [email protected] 12729. Geipel, I.; Kalko, E.K.V.; Wallmeyer, K.; Knörnschild, M. (2013): Postweaning maternal food provisioning in a bat with a complex hunting strategy. Animal Behaviour 85(6): 1435-1441. (in English) ["Highlights: • We studied postweaning maternal food provisioning in a free-living Neotropical bat. • Mothers provided their pups with prey items for 5 successive months after weaning. • Food provisioning presumably provides pups with two informational benefits. • Provisioned pups may acquire prey-handling skills and learn acoustic images of prey. • Social learning can facilitate the acquisition of the bats' complex hunting strategy. Adult animals of many taxa exhibit extended parental care by transferring food to inexperienced offspring, thus allocating nutritional and sometimes even informational benefits such as the acquisition of adult dietary preferences and foraging skills. In bats, postweaning food provisioning is severely understudied, despite the taxon's diverse and complex foraging strategies. The Neotropical common Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 46 big-eared bat, Micronycteris microtis, preys on relatively large insects gleaned from vegetation, finding its silent and motionless prey by echolocation. The demands of this cognitively challenging hunting strategy make M. microtis a likely candidate for maternal postweaning food provisioning. We studied five free-living mother– pup pairs in their night roost using infrared video recordings. Each mother exclusively fed her own pup and mother–pup recognition was mutual. Provisioned pups were volant and had started their own hunting attempts. Weaned pups were provisioned for 5 subsequent months with a variety of insects, reflecting the adult diet. Mothers transferred over 50% of their prey to pups. Maternal prey transfers declined as pups matured, whereas the pups' own prey captures increased. During prey transfers, aggressive behaviour between mothers and pups was rare. We argue that postweaning maternal food provisioning might yield two informational benefits for M. microtis pups. First, learning how to handle large and well-defended prey is mandatory for inexperienced pups and could be practised with prey items provided by their mothers. Second, acoustically characteristic echo images of prey items could be gained during mother– pup prey transfers, probably facilitating the successful acquisition of M. microtis's complex hunting strategy." (Authors) The illustration shows the transfer of a large libellulid from mother to her pup.] Address: Geipel, Inga, Institute of Experimental Ecology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12730. Gibbons, M.E.; George, M.P. (2013): Clutch identity and predator-induced hatching affect behavior and development in a leaf-breeding treefrog. Oecologia 171(4): 831-843. (in English) ["For species with complex life cycles, transitions between life stages result in niche shifts that are often associated with evolutionary trade-offs. When conditions across life stages are unpredictable, plasticity in niche shift timing may be adaptive; however, factors associated with clutch identity (e.g., genetic or maternal) may influence the effects of such plasticity. The red-eyed treefrog (Agalychnis callidryas) is an ideal organism for investigating the effects of genetics and life stage switch point timing because embryos exhibit adaptive phenotypic plasticity in hatching time. In this study, we evaluated the effects of experimentally manipulated hatching time and clutch identity on antipredator behaviour of tadpoles and on developmental traits of metamorphs, including larval period, mass, SVL, and jumping ability. We found that in the presence of dragonfly nymph predator cues at 21 days postoviposition, tadpoles reduced both their activity level and height in the water column. Furthermore, earlyhatched tadpoles were less active than late-hatched tadpoles of the same age. This difference in behaviour patterns of early- and late-hatched tadpoles may represent an adaptive response due to a longer period of susceptibility to odonate predators for early-hatched tadpoles, or it may be a carry-over effect mediated by early exposure to an environmental stressor (i.e., induction of early hatching). We also found that hatching time affected both behavioural traits and developmental traits, but its effect on developmental traits varied significantly among clutches. This study shows that a single early-life event may influence a suite of factors during subsequent life stages and that some of these effects appear to be dependent on clutch identity. This interaction may represent an evolutionary response to a complex life cycle and unpredictable environments, regardless of whether the clutch differences are due to additive genetic variance or maternal effects." (Authors)] Address: Gibbons, M.E., Department of Biology, Birmingham-Southern College, Birmingham, AL, 35254, USA, [email protected]. 12731. Gobbi, M.; Riservato, E.; Bragalanti, N.; Lencioni, V. (2013): Dalle collezioni museali alla prima lista di specie prioritarie di invertebrati per il Trentino. Museologia scientifica memorie 9: 157-161. (in Italian, with English summary) ["From the museum collections to the first list of priority invertebrate species of Trentino: In this paper the first list of priority invertebrate species for the Trentino Province is presented. The list was drawn up starting from a list of 229 species in collaboration with a local network of entomologists and by using the expert based approach. Seventy species of conservation interest (including Leucorrhinia pectoralis, Ophiogomphus cecilia, Sympecma paedisca) were selected according to 10 objective criteria, and a database with 771 geo-referenced records was created.The database was integrated with spatial data from the Italian CKmap and from museums and private collections not included in the CKmap. For 42 species was possible to link the habitat typology (nat2000 and not), therefore to create a database specie-site and specie-habitat, and realize maps on the actual and potential distribution. Such list of species is an helpful tool to support stakeholder decisions regarding the designation of new protected areas or the extension of those already existing." (Authors)] Address: Gobbi, M., Sezione di Zoologia degli Invertebrati e Idrobiologia, Museo delle Scienze, Via Calepina, 14. I-38122 Trento, Italy. E-mail: mauro.gobbi @muse.it 12732. Gomides, S.C.; Ribeiro, L.B.; Peters, V.M.; Sousa, B.M. (2013): Feeding and reproduction ecology of the lizard Tropidurus torquatus (Squamata: Tropiduridae) in a rock outcrop area in southeastern Brazil. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 86: 137-151. (in English, with Spanish summary) ['Zona da Mata mineira', state of Minas Gerais in southeastern Brazil (21°48’27.5”S; 43°35’31.7”W, altitude: 697 m).; "This work evaluates the diet and the reproductive cycle of T. torquatus in relation to seasonality in a rock outcrop formations in a remaining area of Atlantic Rainforest. The data indicate that the lizards feed mainly on arthropods and plant material. The female reproductive activity varies between seasons, while males contain sper- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 47 matozoids throughout the year. The minimum body size at maturity of the individuals was larger when compared to other population of the same species studied by other authors. The data obtained in the present study confirm previous observations about the different patterns in diet composition and reproductive cycles of each population of this species in different latitude and occurrence areas, and provide the first study about this theme for T. torquatus in rock outcrops in Atlantic Forest of Minas Gerais state." (Authors) Odonata contributed with less than 1% of prey items of the diet of 55 lizard specimens, and only during the dry season.] Address: Gomes, S.C., Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora,Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Depto de Zoologia, Campus Universitário Martelos, 36036-900, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 12733. González-Tokman, D.; González-Santoyo, I.; Córdoba-Aguilar, A. (2013): Mating success and energetic condition effects driven by terminal investment in territorial males of a short-lived invertebrate. Functional Ecology 27(3): 739-747. (in English) ["The terminal investment hypothesis has two predictions: in the face of an infection (i) mature males will increase investment to traits that increase mating success, while such investments will occur to a less extent in young males; and (ii) physiological costs of resource reallocation will be more severe for infected mature males than for infected young males. Although these predictions have been tested in long-lived vertebrates, prior studies have not examined actual resource allocation conflicts. Here, we have tested the above predictions and have investigated the energetic costs of increased mating by old males, using a short-lived invertebrate, the damselfly Hetaerina americana. Males of this species defend territories as the main way to obtain access to females. Using groups of infected vs. noninfected males of two different ages, we found that compared to young infected males, mature infected males defended territories for longer, had higher mating success and directed agonistic behaviour to conspecific males more frequently. Despite similar immune responses by mature and young males, infected mature males ended up with less fat reserves compared to infected young males. This suggests that resource allocation conflicts are more severe for mature than for young males. In general, these results suggest that the terminal investment hypothesis applies in males of short-lived invertebrates and that a cause of increased mating success for males of advanced ages is reduced energetic stores." (Authors)] Address: Cordoba-Aguilar, A., Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Apdo. P. 69-1, Plaza Juarez, Pachuca, Hidalgo 42001, Mexico E-mail: [email protected] 12734. Grewe, Y.; Hof, C.; Dehling, M.; Brandl, R.; Brändle, M. (2013): Recent range shifts of European dragonflies provide support for an inverse relationship between habitat predictability and dispersal. Global Eco- logy and Biogeography 22(4): 403-409. (in English) ["Aim: We compared the effects of recent shifts of northern range boundaries of odonates adapted to either lentic (standing water) or lotic (running water) habitats in Europe. Lentic species are thought to have a higher dispersal propensity than lotic species because of the lower spatial and temporal persistence of lentic habitats on average. Hence, we expected shifts in the range boundaries particularly of lentic species. Location: Europe. Methods: Our analyses are based on odonate distribution maps from two field guides that present the European ranges of dragonflies and damselflies in 1988 and 2006. We categorized species according to their preference for lentic or lotic habitats, and then assigned each species to a southern or a northern group according to the centre of its distribution. Shifts in northern range boundaries were calculated as the average distance between the 10 northernmost grid cells in 1988 and 2006. Range boundary shifts were also analysed with regard to prevalence, phenology, body size and wing size. Results: Lentic species of the southern group expanded their range boundaries on average 115 km northwards per decade, whereas lotic species of the southern group on average did not change their range boundaries. Northern lentic and lotic species showed no consistent trends in their changes in range boundaries. These results did not qualitatively change when we considered the effects of phylogeny, phenology, body size and wing size. Main conclusions: Our results support the hypothesis that species adapted to lentic habitats, which are assumed to be less persistent in time and space, disperse better than lotic species." (Authors)] Address: Brändle, M., Dept of Ecology – Animal Ecology, Fac. Biology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Karl-von-Frisch Strasse 8, 35032 Marburg, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12735. Groselj, N. (2013): Facsimile and translation of two occasional dragonfly poems written by prominent Slovenian men of letters. Notul. odonatol. 8(1): 15-16. (in English) ["Two handwritten Slovenian texts by I. Geister and K. Gantar are facsimile reproduced and followed by English translations. Brief biographic notes on the 2 authors are included and a technical comment on the translations is added." (Author)] Address: Groselj, N., Ilirska 15, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. E-mail: [email protected] 12736. Guillermo-Ferreira, R.; Silva Vilela, D. (2013): New records of Forcipomyia (Pterobosca) incubans (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) parasitizing wings of Odonata in Brazil. Biota Neotrop. 13(1): 360-362. (in English, with Portuguese summary) ["F. incubans Macfie (1937) is recorded here for the first time for Brazil. Females were collected in the Brazilian Neotropical Savanna parasitizing the wings of Erythrodiplax juliana Ris (1911), Erythrodiplax aff. anomala Brauer (1865) and Erythemis credula Hagen (1861). A map of potential distribution of this species in the New World is also provided. The results suggest that its distribution may range from southern South Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 48 America to Mexico, with higher densities in the Brazilian and Colombian Tropical Rain Forests." (Authors)] Address: Guillermo-Ferreira, R., Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo – USP, CEP 14040901, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 12737. Guillermo-Ferreira, R.; Del-Claro, K. (2013): Mate recognition in Acanthagrion truncatum (Odonata: Coenagrionidae). Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences Maringá 35(3): 451-453. (in English, with Spanish summary) ["Sexual and species recognition, along with sexual colour dimorphism, play an important role in the reproduction of many animal species. In this article, it was investigated if males of the dimorphic Neotropical damselfly Acanthagrion truncatum are able to recognize mates and differentiate them between co-specific males and hetero-specific females of sympatric species. The results showed misguided mating attempts from males towards other males and Homeoura chelifera females. They also seem able to recognize A. lancea and Telebasis carmesina females as hetero-specifics. This study support the hypothesis that male-male interactions are misdirected sexual behaviour and that sympatric morphologically similar species may represent visual interference for mate searching males." (Author)] Address: Guillermo-Ferreira, R., Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900, 14040-901, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 12738. Gupta, S.; Narzary, R. (2013): Aquatic insect community of lake, Phulbari anua in Cachar, Assam. Journal of Environmental Biology 34: 591-597. (in English) [The list of taxa includes the Nearctic 'Tramea' and 'Argia'.] Address: Gupta, Susmita, Department of Ecology & Environmental Science, Assam University, Silchar-788 011,India. E-mail: [email protected] 12739. Gvoždík, L.; Černická, E.; Van Damme, R. (2013): Predator-prey interactions shape thermal patch use in a newt larvae-dragonfly nymph model. PLoS ONE 8(6): e65079. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0065079: 6 pp. (in English) ["Thermal quality and predation risk are considered important factors influencing habitat patch use in ectothermic prey. However, how the predator’s food requirement and the prey’s necessity to avoid predation interact with their respective thermoregulatory strategies remains poorly understood. The recently developed ‘thermal game model’ predicts that in the face of imminent predation, prey should divide their time equally among a range of thermal patches. In contrast, predators should concentrate their hunting activities towards warmer patches. In this study, we test these predictions in a laboratory setup and an artificial environment that mimics more natural conditions. In both cases, we scored thermal patch use of newt larvae (prey) and free-ranging dragonfly nymphs (predators; Aeshna cyanea). Similar effects were seen in both settings. The newt larvae spent less time in the warm patch if dragonfly nymphs were present. The patch use of the dragonfly nymphs did not change as a function of prey availability, even when the nymphs were starved prior to the experiment. Our behavioural observations partially corroborate predictions of the thermal game model. In line with asymmetric fitness pay-offs in predator-prey interactions (the ‘life-dinner’ principle), the prey’s thermal strategy is more sensitive to the presence of predators than vice versa." (Authors)] Address: Gvoždík, L., Institute of Vertebrate Biology AS CR, Brno, Czech Republic. E-mail: [email protected] 12740. Hämäläinen, M.; Karube, H. (2013): Description of Anisopleura bipugio sp. nov. from southern Vietnam (Odonata: Euphaeidae). Tombo 55: 51-55. (in English) ["Anisopleura bipugio sp. nov. (holotype male from Bidoup-Nui Ba in Lam Dong province, southern Vietnam) is described and illustrated for the male sex. It differs from all known Anisopleura species by having long horns in the posterior lobe of the prothorax. Records of the two other Anisopleura species collected from Vietnam are listed." (Authors)] Address: Hämäläinen, M., Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] 12741. Hämäläinen, M. (2013): Description of Bayadera kinnara sp. nov. from Burma, with taxonomic notes on its congeners (Odonata: Euphaeidae). Tombo 55: 4549. (in English) ["A new species Bayadera kinnara (holotype male from Northern Burma, Kachin State, SouthKumon Range, Zhan-Phut) is described for the male sex. The new species is compared with Bayadera serrata Davies & Yang, 1996 described from Yunnan, China. A new record of B. serrata from Vietnam is presented. Bayadera chittaranjani Lahiri, 2003 is transferred to the genus Schmidtiphaea Asahina, 1978. The mutual taxonomic status of Schmidtiphaea chittaranjani and S. schmidi Asahina, 1978 is preliminarily discussed." (Author)] Address: Hämäläinen, M., Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] 12742. Harvey, R.; Higgott, J. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Minsmere RSPB, Suffolk. 64: 65. (in English) [UK, Leucorrhinia pectoralis in June 2012, Chalcolestes viridis, Anaciaeschna isoceles] Address: not stated 12743. Hassall, C. (2013): Time stress and temperature explain continental variation in damselfly body size. Ecography 36(8): 894-903. (in English) ["Body size is among the most important biological variables but despite much measurement of this trait, the factors driving its variation are not fully understood. Here, I describe variation in body size in Calopteryx maculata to estab- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 49 lish whether variations in growth and development observed in response to experimental manipulation of temperature and time stress in the laboratory can be scaled-up to variation among natural populations. Nine hundred and seven specimens of C. maculata males were collected from 34 sites across the species’ entire range in North America during the summer of 2010. A general measure of body size was derived from a series of wing and leg measurements. I compare the fit of models based on latitude (Bergmann’s rule), temperature (the temperature–size rule) and seasonal effects (a combination of temperature and time stress) using Akaike’s information criterion (AIC). The U-shaped relationship between size and latitude was best explained by a seasonality model containing both photoperiod and temperature. The presence of both these terms suggests that time stress dominates in the southern part of the range, reducing body size by accelerating development. However, the temperature–size rule dominates in the northern part of the range, increasing body size closer to the northern range margin. The best-fit model of geographic variation in size is in accordance with previous laboratory studies of temperature and photoperiod in damselflies and theoretical work, indicating that the findings from such studies can be applied to natural populations. These findings are likely applicable to any species with complex life histories inhabiting seasonal environments." (Author)] Address: Hassall, C., School of Biology, Univ. of Leeds, Woodhouse Road, LS2, 3JT, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 12744. Haywood, B.; Richter, R. (2013): The ancient greenling 'Hemiphlebia mirabilis' (Odonata: Hemiphlebiidae) in South Australia. South Australian Naturalist 87(1): 42-47. (in English) ["On the 13 December 2009 the first observation of H. mirabilis occurred for South Australia from the Piccaninnie Ponds Conservation Park in the far lower south-east of the state. This tiny damselfly was flying in a Twig-rush Baumea arthrophylla swamp fringed with tea-tree (Melaleuca squarrosa and Leptospermum continentale) and was quite abundant. Subsequent observations have occurred in 2010 to 2013 at sites up to 60 km further north-west along the coast and as far-inland as the Mount Burr Range expanding our previous knowledge on distribution. Information is provided about habitat preference, fire history and flight period for South Australia." (Authors)] Address: Haywood, B., Conservation Planner, ForestrySA, PO Box 162, Mt Gambier, SA, 5290, Australia 12745. Heino, J. (2013): Does dispersal ability affect the relative importance of environmental control and spatial structuring of littoral macroinvertebrate communities? Oecologia 171(4): 971-980. (in English) ["Both spatial processes and environmental control may structure metacommunities, but their relative importance may be contingent on the dispersal ability of organisms. I examined the roles of spatial and environmental factors for the structuring of littoral macroinvertebrate communities across a set of lakes in a boreal drainage basin. I hypothesized that dispersal ability would affect the relative importance of spatial processes and environmental control, and thus the biological data were divided into four groups of species differing in dispersal ability. In general, the group of the strongest aerial dispersers showed greatest relative pure environmental control and least pure spatial structuring of community structure and species richness, while spatial processes seemed to be more important for the other three dispersal ability groups. However, these results were contingent on the indirect measure of spatial processes, with the spatial variables and connectivity variables providing slightly different insights into the spatial processes and environmental control of metacommunity structuring. It appears, however, that dispersal ability has effects on the spatial processes and environmental control important in metacommunity organization, with strong dispersers being more under environmental control and less affected by spatial processes compared to weak dispersers." (Author) The paper includes references to Aeshna grandis.] Address: Heino, J., Ecosystem Change Unit, Finnish Environment Institute, P.O. Box 413, 90014, Oulu, Finland. E-mail: [email protected]. 12746. Hilfert-Rüppell, D.; Rüppell, G. (2013): Do coloured-winged damselflies and dragonflies have flight kinematics different from those with clear wings? International Journal of Odonatology 16(2): 119-134. (in English) ["The flights of male odonates encountering conspecifics at their reproduction sites were investigated by means of slow-motion films. We recorded large and generally consistent differences between species with clear wings (SCLW) and species with coloured wings (SCOW). SCLW mostly fought having physical contact and moved their wings without pauses in wing beats (hereafter designated wing pauses), attacking the other males. During encounters, SCOW males showed pauses of all wings or of the fore or the hind wings only. The wing beat frequencies of SCOW therefore showed much greater variation than in SCLW. In Zygoptera SCOW, parallel flapping of both wing pairs was frequent. The two investigated species of Calopterygidae showed several special flight patterns when encountering other males. Male Anisoptera with coloured wings also used wing pauses, and often displayed their wing patterns by gliding and banking to the other male or by flying in an upright posture. Thus, we found that most odonate males with coloured wings, in the presence of rivals, exhibited special flight styles, implying signalling functions. We interpret wing pauses as an adaptive characteristic that allows rival males to evaluate the quality of their opponent by assessment of the coloured wings. Sexual selection is suggested as a possible cause for the evolution of these flights." (Authors)] Address: Hilfert-Rüppel, Dagmar, Institut für Fachdidaktik der Naturwissenschaften, Technische Universität, Braunschweig, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 50 12747. Hodgson, I.; Beugg, J. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Sandwich Bay Bird Observatory, Kent. Atropos 48: 57-58. (in English) [UK; Sympetrum fonscolombii, Libellula fulva, L. quadrimaculata] Address: not stated 12748. Hunter, I.; Hunter, S. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Elms Farm, Icklesham, East Sussex. Atropos 48: 52-53. (in English) [UK; Erythromma viridulum, Sympetrum fonscolombii] Address: not stated 12749. Iserbyt, A.; Bots, J.; van Gossum, H.; Sherratt, T.N. (2013): Negative frequency-dependent selection or alternative reproductive tactics: maintenance of female polymorphism in natural populations. BMC Evolutionary Biology 2013, 13:139: 10 pp. (in English) ["Background: Sex-limited polymorphisms have long intrigued evolutionary biologists and have been the subject of longstanding debates. The coexistence of multiple male and /or female morphs is widely believed to be maintained through negative frequency-dependent selection imposed by social interactions. However, remarkably few empirical studies have evaluated how social interactions, morph frequencies and fitness parameters relate to one another under natural conditions. Here, we test two hypotheses proposed to explain the maintenance of a female polymorphism in a species with extreme geographical variation in morph frequencies (Nehalennia irene). We first elucidate how fecundity traits of the morphs vary in relation to the frequencies and densities of males and female morphs in multiple sites over multiple years. Second, we evaluate whether the two female morphs differ in resource allocation among fecundity traits, indicating alternative tactics to maximize reproductive output. Results: We present some of the first empirical evidence collected under natural conditions that egg number and clutch mass was higher in the rarer female morph. This morph-specific fecundity advantage gradually switched with the population morph frequency. Our results further indicate that all investigated fecundity traits are negatively affected by relative male density (i.e. operational sex ratio), which confirms male harassment as selective agent. Finally, we show a clear trade-off between qualitative (egg mass) and quantitative (egg number) fecundity traits. This trade-off, however, is not morph-specific. Conclusion: Our reported frequency- and density-dependent fecundity patterns are consistent with the hypothesis that the polymorphism is driven by a conflict between sexes over optimal mating rate, with costly male sexual harassment driving negative frequency-dependent selection on morph fecundity." (Authors)] Address: Iserbyt, A., Dept of Biology, Evolutionary Ecology Group, Groenenborgerlaan 171, Antwerp BE2020, Belgium. E-mail: [email protected] 12750. Johansson, H.; Stoks, R.; Nilsson-Örtman, V.; Ingvarsson, P.K.; Johansson, F. (2013): Large-scale patterns in genetic variation, gene flow and differentiation in five species of European Coenagrionid damselfly provide mixed support for the central-marginal hypothesis. Ecography 36(6): 744-755. (in English) ["Recently, an increased effort has been directed towards understanding the distribution of genetic variation within and between populations, particularly at central and marginal areas of a species’ distribution. Much of this research is centred on the central-marginal hypothesis, which posits that populations at range margins are sparse, small and genetically diminished compared to those at the centre of a species’ distribution range. We tested predictions derived from the central-marginal hypothesis for the distribution of genetic variation and population differentiation in five European Coenagrionid damselfly species (Coenagrion armatum, C. johanssoni, C. puella, C. pulchellum, C. mercuriale). We screened genetic variation (microsatellites) in populations sampled in the centre and margins of the species’ latitudinal ranges, assessed genetic diversity (HS) in the populations and the distribution of this genetic diversity between populations (FST). We further assessed genetic substructure and migration with Bayesian assignment methods, and tested for significant associations between genetic substructure and bioclimatic and spatial (altitude and latitude) variables, using general linearized models. We found no general adherence to the central-marginal hypothesis; instead we found that other factors such as historical or current ecological factors often better explain the patterns uncovered. This was illustrated in C. mercuriale whose colonisation history and behaviour most likely led to the observation of a high genetic diversity in the south and lower genetic diversity with increasing latitude, and in C. armatum and C. pulchellum whose patterns of low genetic diversity coupled with the weakest genetic differentiation at one of their range margins suggested, respectively, possible range shifts and recent, strong selection pressure." (Authors)] Address: Johansson, Helena, Centre of Excellence in Biological Interactions, Dept of Biosciences, Helsinki Univ., PO Box 65, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland. E-mail: [email protected] 12751. Johnston, P.R.; Rolff, J. (2013): Immune- and wound-dependent differential gene expression in an ancient insect. Developmental & Comparative Immunology 40(3-4): 320-324. (in English) ["Two of the main functions of the immune system are to control infections and to contribute to wound closure. Here we present the results of an RNAseq study of immune- and wound-response gene expression in Coenagrion puella, a representative of the odonates, the oldest taxon of winged insects. De novo assembly of RNAseq data revealed a rich repertoire of canonical immune pathways, as known from model insects, including recognition, transduction and effector gene expression. A shared set of immune and wound repair genes were differentially expressed in both wounded and immune-challenged larvae. Moreover three-fold more immune genes were overexpressed only in the immune-challenged treatment. This is consistent with the notion that the immune-system reads a balance Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 51 of signals related to wounding and infection and that the response is tailored accordingly. Highlights: *Infection transcriptome of an odonate, oldest group of pterygote insects. *Wounding and immune challenge lead to overexpression of immune genes. *More genes are overexpressed in immune-challenged vs. wounded individuals. *Odonates have a repertoire of immune transcripts comparable to more derived taxa." (Authors)] Address: Rolff, J., Evolutionary Biology, Inst. for Biology, Free University Berlin, Königin Luise Str. 1-3, 14195 Berlin, Germany. Email: [email protected] 12752. Kalkman, V.J.; Orr, A.G. (2013): Field Guide to the damselflies of New Guinea. Brachytron 16, Suppl.: 3120. (in English, with Bahasa Indonesian) ["With this book in hand the reader can identify all genera and most species of damselflies occurring in New Guinea. It will doubtless stimulate people to explore their local streams and standing waters of New Guinea and to appreciate the wonderful diversity of damselflies and dragonflies to be found there. Over 500 copies are being donated to universities throughout New Guinea. As well as introducing students and researchers to the beauty of damselflies, the guide provides a basis to study them and use them in biodiversity studies supporting the conservation of freshwater habitats. The guide contains nearly 300 colour drawings and over 250 line drawings by Albert Orr and twenty-two colour photographs taken in the field by Stephen Richards. Many genera and most species included have never been depicted in colour before."] Approximately 60% of the known zygopteran taxa is figured and described. [Vincent Kalkman has had an interest in the damselflies and dragonflies of New Guinea since 2005. In 2006 and 2008 he conducted fieldwork with the Kelempok Entomologi Papua in the Indonesian part of the island and in 2009 he joined the expedition by Conservation International to Muller Range in Papua New Guinea. Albert Orr’s interest in the insect fauna of New Guinea dates back to undergraduate days when he made two lengthy excursions in 1971 and 1973/4, collecting butterflies and dragonflies. He has authored and illustrated several identification guides to Asian dragonflies and damselflies [2003, 2005 and 2007), and the butterflies of Australia (2010). ... This field guide was made possible by grants from: Van Tienhoven Foundation, Van der Hucht De Beukelaar Stichting, the International Dragonfly Fund, Nederlandse Vereniging voor Libellenstudie, Theo Benken, Klaus-Jürgen Conze, Andre Günther, Holger Hunger, Dietmar Ikemeyer, Lutz & Ursel Koch, Martin Lemke, Ludwig Quandt, Richard Seidenbusch, Klaus-Peter & Mechtild Seiler, Wolfgang Schneider, Anke & Michael Tydecks-Jürging and Isolde Wiesmath." (Publisher)] Address: Kalkman, V.J., p/a Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum - naturalis, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] 12753. Katayama, M. (2013): Differential survival rates of damselfly larvae in the presence of newt and dragon- fly predators. International Journal of Odonatology 16(2): 177-182. (in English) ["The damselfly species Paracercion melanotum has been found to be the most abundant species in damselfly larval communities on Okinawa-zima Island in southwest Japan. To clarify differential susceptibility to predation, a possible factor affecting relative population densities in larval communities, between Paracercion melanotum and a less common damselfly species, Ischnura senegalensis, laboratory experiments were conducted using three abundant predator species: the sword-tailed newt (Cynops ensicauda popei), anisopteran larvae (Crocothemis servilia servilia), and a planktivorous fish (Poecilia reticulata). Paracercion melanotum survived predation by the newt and the dragonfly well compared to I. senegalensis. Fishes consumed approximately equal numbers of the two damselfly species. From these results, the newt and the dragonfly were suggested as the most probable predators regulating damselfly larval communities on Okinawa-zima Island. Predators could be a crucial factor determining relative abundance in damselfly larval communities." (Authors)] Address: Katayama, M., Graduate School of Human and Environment Studies, Kyoto University, Yosida-Nihonmatu, Sakyo ku, Kyoto, 6068501, Japan. Email: [email protected] 12754. Kaunisto, K.M.; Suhonen, J. (2013): Parasite burden and the insect immune response: interpopulation comparison. Parasitology 140(1): 87-94. (in English) ["The immune response affects host's survival and reproductive success. Insurmountable immune function has not evolved because it is costly and there is a tradeoff between other life-history traits. In previous studies several factors such as diet and temperature have been proposed to cause interpopulation differences in immune response. Moreover, the insect immune system may be functionally more protective upon secondary exposure, thus infection history may associate with the immune response. Here we measured how geographical location and parasite burden is related to variation in immune response between populations. We included 13 populations of Coenagrion hastulatum in Finland over a latitudinal range of 880 km to this study. We found that water mites associated strongly with the immune response at interpopulation level: the more the mites, the higher the immune response. Also, in an alternative model based on AIC, latitude and individual size associated with the immune response. In turn, endoparasitic gregarines did not affect the immune response. To conclude, a positive interpopulation association between the immune response and the rate of water mite infection may indicate (i) local adaptation to chronic parasite stress, (ii) effective ‘induced’ immune response against parasites, or (iii) a combined effect of both of these." (Authors)] Address: Kaunisto, K.M., Section of Ecology, Dept of Biol., 20014 University of Turku, Finland. E-mail: [email protected] 12755. Keller, D.; Seidl, I.; Forrer, C.; Home, R.; Holderegger, R. (2013): Schutz der Helm-Azurjungfer Coen- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 52 agrion mercuriale (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) am Beispiel des Smaragd-Gebiets Oberaargau. Entomo Helvetica 6: 87-99. (in German, with English and French summaries) ["C. mercuriale is a critically endangered damselfly in Switzerland and is also a target species in the Emerald and Natura 2000 network of European protected areas. One of the most important sites of C. mercuriale in Switzerland is located in the Emerald area Oberaargau. Here, this damselfly species inhabits streams and ditches flowing through agricultural meadows. Within a larger research project, several studies have been performed on C. mercuriale in the Oberaargau region. (1) Conservation measures and their costs were assessed, (2) the effectiveness of the Emerald information campaigns were surveyed and analysed with a questionnaire, and (3) the connectivity of annually monitored populations was studied in a mark-recapture study and genetic analyses. Overall, these studies showed positive results. The calculations of conservation costs revealed a moderate amount of expenses for conservation measures of C. mercuriale. The survey indicated that local people were well informed about the protection of C. mercuriale because of the information campaigns. Furthermore, population monitoring indicated a positive development of local damselfly populations. Connectivity between populations located within the same stream system was ensured by frequent dispersal along the water courses across distances up to 0.5 km. However, dispersal across distances larger than 0.5 km occurred less often, but across open agricultural land. Such long-distance dispersal events are important for the interconnectivity of distant populations." (Authors)] Address: Keller, Daniela, WSL Swiss Federal Research Institute, Zürcherstr. 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland. E-mail: daniela.keller@ wsl.ch 12756. Knill-Jones, S. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Isle of Wight. 49: 50. (in English) [UK; immature Anax parthenope at 25-VII-2012] Address: KnillJones, S.A., 2 School Green Road, Freshwater, Isle of Wight, PO40 9AL, UK 12757. Kulijer, D.; De Knijf, G.; Frankovic, M. (2013): Review of the Odonata of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Odonatologica 42(2): 109-123. (in English) ["The current knowledge on the Odonata fauna of Bosnia and Herzegovina is summarized based on museum and private collections, literature and new unpublished data of the authors. In all, 63 species are known, including first reports of Platycnemis pennipes nitidula, Anax parthenope, Gomphus flavipes, G. schneiderii, Cordulegaster heros and Selysiothemis nigra for the country. Caliaeschna microstigma is rediscovered after more than 100 yr. The first reliable data on the occurrence of Somatochlora metallica is reported. More than 1,400 new records were collected and a national odonatological database has been created. Annotations to the new species and to some other faunistically interesting species are given. Possible future additions to the fauna of Bosnia and Herzegovina are discussed." (Authors)] Address: Frankovic, M., Oboj V. odvojak 10/1, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia. E-mail: [email protected] 12758. Lopez van Oosterom, M.V.; Ocón, C.S.; Brancolini, F.; Maroñas, M.E.; Sendra, E.D.; Rodrigues Capítulo, A. (2013): Trophic relationships between macroinvertebrates and fish in a pampean lowland stream (Argentina). Iheringia 103(1): 57-65. (in English, with Spanish sumary) ["The diet and trophic relationships between the macroinvertebrates Phyllogomphoides joaquini Rodrigues Capítulo, 1992 and Coenagrionidae, Chironomidae (Diptera), Diplodon delodontus (Lamarck, 1919) (Bivalvia: Hyriidae), and Pomacea canaliculata (Lamarck, 1822) (Gastropoda: Ampulariidae) and the fishes Pimelodella laticeps Eigenmann, 1917 (Heptapteridae) and Bryconamericus iheringii (Boulenger, 1887) (Characidae) in a temperate lowland lotic system in Argentina were assessed on the basis of gut contents and stable-isotope analyses. The feeding strategies were analyzed by the Amundsen method. Relative food items contribution for the taxa studied indicated a generalist-type trophic strategy. In macroinvertebrates, in general, the values of stable isotope confirmed the result of the analysis of gut contents. With the fish, stableisotope analysis demonstrated that both species are predators, although B. iheringii exhibited a more omnivorous behaviour. These feeding studies allowed us to determine the trophic relationships among taxa studied. Detritus and diatoms were a principal source of food for all the macroinvertebrates studied. In La Choza stream the particulate organic matter is a major no limited food resource, has a significant influence upon the community." (Authors)] Address: López van Oosterom, María V., Instituto de Limnología “Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet”, CCT La Plata - CONICET, Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP), Boulevard 120 y 62 s/n, (1900) La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: [email protected] 12759. Mäkinen, J. (2013): Toukkanahkojen etsintää Helsingin Uutelassa [In search of exuviae at Uutela (Helsinki)]. Crenata 6: 4-7. (in Finnish, with English summary) ["In the summer of 2012 the author spent several days searching for exuviae of Aeshna species in Uutela, a nature reserve area located in southeast Helsinki. A total of 1001 exuviae were found at two adjacent ponds. The most common species were Aeshna serrata (808 exuviae) and Aeshna mixta (188 exuviae). This was the second occurrence of confirmed reproduction of A. mixta in Finland, previously only one exuvia has been found. The size of A. serrata population was found to be much bigger than supposed." (Authors)] Address: Mäkinen, J. E-mail: [email protected] 12760. Mahbob, M.A.E.; Mahmoud, H.H. (2013): The first report of preliminary list of the insect fauna of the Elkharaga city, New Valley, Egypt. Journal of Ecology and the Natural Environment 5(7): 125-132. (in English) [Ischnura evansi and I. senegalensis are documented.] Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 53 Address: Mahbob, M., Department of Mathematics and Science, Faculty of Education in the New Valley, Assiut University, Egypt. 12761. Mapi-ot, E.F.; Taotao, A.U.; Nuñeza, O.M.; Villanueva, R.J.T. (2013): Species diversity of adult Odonata in selected areas from Misamis Occidental Province, Philippines. AACL Bioflux 6(4): 421-432. (in English) ["Odonata is considered an environmental indicator group of freshwater habitats. Thus there is a need to have a good baseline data to use it for monitoring fluvial habitats. However, species composition of Odonata in Misamis Occidental is poorly known. This study was conducted to determine the species diversity of Odonata in the municipality of Sinacaban and in the cities of Oroquieta and Ozamiz, Misamis Occidental, Philippines. Opportunistic sampling method using sweep nets was employed. There were 266 Odonata individuals collected comprising 22 species. Seven species (31.82%) are Philippine endemic. Low species diversity was recorded in all the sampling sites with more or less even distribution of species. Results indicate that the sampled areas are already disturbed." (Authors)] Address: Mapi-ot, Emmarie, Department Biological Sciences, Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines; 2 D3C Gahol Apartment, Lopez Jaena St., Davao City, Philippines. E-mail: [email protected] 12762. Marinov, M.; Richards, S. (2013): Notes on the female colour forms of Synthemis miranda Selys, 1871 (Odonata: Synthemistidae) in New Caledonia. Australian Entomologist 40(2): 57-64. (in English) ["Two female Synthemis miranda Selys specimens with strikingly different morphological features (mainly wing colouration) were collected in sympatry in Province Nord, New Caledonia. Both appear to be mature adults. Specimens with these two colour patterns have previously been reported in the literature but this paper presents the first record of their co-existence. We formally recognise the two forms based on colour pattern and note other morphological features that may also distinguish them. The validity of these additional characters requires confirmation through examination of further material." (Authors)] Address: Marinov, M., 7/160 Rossall Str., Merivale 8014, Christchurch, New Zealand. E-mail: milen.marinov@ canterbury.ac.nz 12763. Marinov, M.; Richards, S.; Theuerkauf, J. (2013): Damselflies and Dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata) of the Mt. Panié and Roches de la Ouaième region, New Caledonia. A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Mt. Panié and Roches de la Ouaième region, province Nord, New Caledonia: 113-130. (in English, with French summary) ["We surveyed odonates at 46 sites in north-eastern New Caledonia, including 38 primary sites in three catchments on and around Mt. Panié. A total of 23 species were recorded during this survey, which comprises 41% of the 56 species known for the country. The lowest number of species was documented within the La Guen river catchment, where less species were found than in the Dané Yém river catchment despite only limited sampling (half a day) at this latter site. Localities within the La Guen catchment also appeared to suffer from higher disturbance compared to those in the Wewec river catchment where species richness was high. They had lower water pH, higher amounts of filamentous algae and an apparently low abundance of primary consumers (macroinvertebrates). Anthropogenic impacts, including bushfires and introduced mammals, may these differences. Our results suggest that odonates are useful bioindicators within the Mt. Panié area. This survey has provided baseline data on species occurrence and abundance at a range of sites, and identified several questions regarding disturbance to aquatic ecosystems that require further investigation." (Authors)] Address: Marinov, M., 7/160 Rossall Str., Merivale 8014, Christchurch, New Zealand. E-mail: milen.marinov@ canterbury.ac.nz 12764. Mathieu, M. (2013): Présence d’Oxygastra curtisii (Dale, 1834) confirmée en Isère. Sympetrum 16: 32-33. (in French) [23-VI-2003, Département Isère, France.] Address: Mathieu, Marylin. E-mail: [email protected] 12765. McGoff, E.; Solimini, A.G.; Pusch, M.T.; Jurca, T.; Sandin, L. (2013): Does lake habitat alteration and land-use pressure homogenize European littoral macroinvertebrate communities? Journal of Applied Ecology 50(4): 1010-1018. (in English) ["Beta diversity is the compositional heterogeneity of biotic assemblages among sites, and biotic homogenization is the decrease in beta diversity, facilitated by an increase in similarity of biotic communities over time. Environmental harshness decreases the importance of stochastic processes in structuring assemblages, resulting in a homogenization of the biota. We investigated if increasing nutrient enrichment, land-use pressure, and within-lake habitat alteration would decrease the beta diversity of macroinvertebrates in 46 lakes across Europe. Beta diversity was calculated using global multivariate dispersion. We utilized a structural equation modelling approach to account for hierarchical interdependence between potential impacts, that is the direct effects and correlations among the different impacts. We found clear indications that European macroinvertebrate communities are being homogenized by ongoing lake shore development. Increasing land-use pressure in the form of residential and commercial development had a direct negative effect on beta diversity (standardized coefficient = -0·40), as did roadways, albeit indirectly through an increase in engineering structures (standardized coefficient = -0·31). Increasing within-lake silt levels also homogenized macroinvertebrate communities (standardized coefficient = -0·18), independent of near shore land use. Our results indicate the negative effect of both the near shore landuse pressure and the within-lake habitat alteration on macroinvertebrate beta diversity, with significant inter- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 54 actions between these pressures. Habitat protection should take a more holistic approach to assessing lake development pressure, over a range of scales, as a solely site specific approach is not always biologically meaningful. Thus, future management plans should carefully control and mitigate ongoing development pressure if lake ecosystem health and resilience is to be maintained. Synthesis and applications. This study is the first of its kind to demonstrate European-wide homogenization of littoral macroinvertebrate lake communities with increasing habitat alteration and land-use pressure. Significant interactions occur between different habitat scales, with no one scale entirely accounting for the homogenization effect. To avoid further biotic homogenization, development pressure must be carefully managed at multiple scales, and where possible, minimized. This presents a challenge, as globally there is an increasing expansion of the human population and a consequent increase in anthropogenic pressure across all habitats." (Authors) Mean, median and standard error (SE) of the number of animals per order per lake in decreasing order: Odonata: 48.1, 13.0, 18.5] Address: McGoff, Elaine, Department of Aquatic Sciences & Assessment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Uppsala, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected] 12766. Monteiro, C.; Couceiro, S.R.M.; Hamada, N.; Juen, L. (2013): Effect of vegetation removal for road building on richness and composition of Odonata communities in Amazonia, Brazil. International Journal of Odonatology 16(2): 135-144. (in English, with Spanish summary) ["This study showed that the main impact on Odonata species of removal of riparian vegetation for road building was on community composition, since species richness remained unaltered. This result, most evident in damselflies, was probably driven by the entry of generalist species that replaced specialist species after the impact. We collected adult odonates in forested and deforested streams in the surroundings of Manaus, Amazonas, northern Brazil. We collected 380 specimens belonging to 32 odonate species. Erythrodiplax fusca and Argia sp. 1 could be used in biomonitoring programs, since they were significantly associated with deforested streams. Using odonate community composition and key species appears to be more efficient in biomonitoring programs than simply using species richness." (Authors)] Address: Monteiro, C., Univ. Federal do Para, Laboratorio de Ecologia e Zoologia de Invertebrados, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Rua Augusto Correia, N. 1 Bairro Guama, CEP 66.075-110, Belem, Para, Brazil. Email: [email protected] 12767. Moore, C.; Deans, M.J. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Dunwich Heath National Trust, Suffolk. Atropos 48: 65-66. (in English) [UK, Leucorrhinia pectoralis in June 2012] Address: not stated 12768. Nasasagare, R.P.; Ntakimazi, G.; Libois, R. (2013): Diet composition of young and adult Northern Grey-headed Sparrow Passer griseus and adult Southern Red Bishop Euplectes orix in Burundi. Malimbus 35: 1-10. (in English, with French summary) ["We studied the diet composition of Northern Grey-headed Sparrow and Southern Red Bishop in four localities of the Rusizi Plain, northwest Burundi. We analyzed crop contents of 100 adults from each of the two species and the composition of food brought by parents to nestlings of the sparrow at ten nests. In all four sites, the sparrow’s diet consisted primarily of rice. The bishop also fed mostly on rice grains but also ate Lepidoptera caterpillars, some other insects and wild grass seeds such as Panicum sp. and Brachiaria sp. For adults of both bird species, there was no significant variation in diet throughout the year. However, the diet of young sparrows was much more diverse and changed from the day of hatching until fledging. On the day of hatching, chicks ate mainly caterpillars but by the tenth day, food items comprised one third caterpillars, one third Orthoptera and the rest of other insects including Odonata, Dictyoptera, Isoptera and adult Lepidoptera. After this and until fledging, the chicks were fed increasingly on rice seeds. Simultaneously, the proportion of caterpillars taken gradually decreased until none was fed to the nestlings at the end of the nestling period. The items brought by parents also varied with time of day, with caterpillars and grasshoppers in higher proportions in the morning, decreasing around mid-day and then increasing in the evening." (Authors)] Address: Nasasagare, Régine Pacis, Zoogeographic Research Unit, Dept of Sciences “Biology, Ecology, Evolution”, Univ. of Liège, Boulevard du Rectorat 27, 4000 Liège, Belgium. E-mail: [email protected] 12769. Natsume, H. (2013): Two cases of unusual flight of male Odonata nearby the shiny surface of a parked car. Tombo 55: 88-90. (in Japanese, with English summary) ["A few mature males of Zyxomma petiolatum were observed to fly over the surface of a metallic darkgreen coloured car at Deep Water Bay in Hong Kong on July 11, 1993. Another observation was made at Kutchan town in Hokkaido, Japan, on August 8, 1998. A male Aeshna juncea juncea flew over a black vehicle for several minutes. In both cases their behaviours looked like patrol flight of territorial males at the water. The causes of these behaviours are briefly discussed." (Author)] Address: E-mail: [email protected] 12770. Natuhara, Y. (2013): Ecosystem services by paddy fields as substitutes of natural wetlands in Japan. Ecological Engineering 56: 97-106. (in English) ["This paper reviews research on the ecosystem services or multifunctionality of paddy rice cultivation in Japan, focusing on biodiversity as a basis for ecosystem services, with the aim of describing the current status and impact of the subject and exploring options for sustainable practices. Ecosystem services provided by paddy fields include; groundwater recharge, production of non-rice foods, flood control, soil erosion and landslide prevention, climate-change mitigation, water purification, culture and Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 55 landscape, and support of ecosystems and biodiversity. Among these services, the value of services that regulate ecosystem functions was estimated to be US$ 72.8 billion in Japan. More than 5000 species have been recorded in paddy fields and the surrounding environment. Because paddy fields are artificially disturbed by water level management, plowing, and harvest, most species move between paddy fields and the surrounding environment. The linkage between paddy fields and the associated environment plays an important role in biodiversity. Two changes that have affected the ecosystem of paddy fields are modernization and abandonment of farming. Satoyama, a traditional socio-ecological production landscape, which provided a functional linkage between paddy fields and the associated environment has lost its functions. Biodiversity-conscious rice farming has been promoted by collaborations among farmers, consumers and governments. Biodiversity certification programs are successful examples of biodiversity-conscious framing. In these programs incentives include direct payments and/or premium prices paid by consumers, as well as farmers willingness to improve the safety of food and environment." (Author) The paper includes references to Sympetrum frequens.] Address: Natuhara, Y., Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 468-8601, Japan. E-mail:[email protected] 12771. Nguyen, S.H.T.; Webb, H.K.; Hasan, J.; Tobin, M.J.; Crawford, R.J.; Ivanova, E.P. (2013): Dual role of outer epicuticular lipids in determining the wettability of dragonfly wings. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 106: 126-134. (in English) ["Numerous natural surfaces possess superhydrophobicity and self-cleaning properties that would be extremely beneficial when applied in industry. Dragonfly wings are one example of such surfaces, and while their general surface structure is known, their precise chemical composition is not. Here, the epicuticular lipids of dragonfly wing membranes were characterized to investigate their significance in contributing to self-cleaning and superhydrophobic properties. After just 10 seconds of lipid extraction using chloroform, the water contact angles exhibited by the wings decreased below the accepted threshold for superhydrophobicity (150°). Infrared spectra collected at the Australian Synchrotron contained characteristic absorption bands of amide, ester and aliphatic hydrocarbons moieties on the wing surfaces, the latter of which was decreased post-extraction with chloroform. GCMS data analysis revealed that the epicuticular wax components were dominated by n-alkanes with evennumbered carbons, especially n-hexacosane, and palmitic acid. SEM and AFM data analysis conducted on the untreated and chloroform-extracted wing surfaces demonstrated that surface topography changed after extraction; the surface nanostructure was progressively lost with extended extraction times. The data presented here indicate that epicuticular lipids contribute not only to self-cleaning and superhydrophobic properties through their inherent hydrophobic nature, but also by forming the physical structure of the wing surface. This knowledge will be extremely valuable for reconstruction of dragonfly wing structures as a biomimetic template." (Authors)] Address: Ivanova, Elena, Faculty of Life and Social Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, PO Box 218, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia. E-mail: [email protected] 12772. Obolewski, K.T.; Strzelczak, A.; Astel, A.M.; Sawczyn, J. (2013): Short-term effects of stream restoration and management on macroinvertebrate communities in lowland streams. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 6(4): 122-131. (in English) ["As a result of hydrotechnical treatments, a 2.5 km long reach of the lowland Kwacza River (Poland) was elongated to 3.5 km. Restoration triggered off short-term changes in the river ecosystem, which were studied through habitat and invertebrate analysis. Sampling was conducted at 10 sections before and after restoration. Invertebrates quickly colonized various habitats and thus improved biological diversity of the Kwacza River. The only taxon that increased its ecological importance was Gammaridae. In turn, Ephemerellidae concentrated at places with better oxygen conditions. The neural network model revealed that variables directly connected with restoration were not as important as primarily hypothesised." (Authors) Taxa (including Odonata) are treated at family level.] Address: Obolewski, K.T., Dept of Ecology, Pomeranian Univ. in Slupsk, Arciszewskiego 22b, 76-200 Slupsk, Poland 12773. Odin, N. (2013): Reports from coastal stations 2012: Landguard Bird Observatory, Suffolk. Atropos 48: 61-62. (in English) [UK, Leucorrhinia pectoralis at 27-V2012; Chalcolestes viridis, Libellula quadrimaculata] Address: not stated 12774. Okamoto, K.W.; Grether, G.F. (2013): The evolution of species recognition in competitive and mating contexts: the relative efficacy of alternative mechanisms of character displacement. Ecology Letters 16(5): 670678. (in English) ["Sympatric divergence in traits affecting species recognition can result from selection against cross-species mating (reproductive character displacement, RCD) or interspecific aggression (agonistic character displacement, ACD). When the same traits are used for species recognition in both contexts, empirically disentangling the relative contributions of RCD and ACD to observed character shifts may be impossible. Here, we develop a theoretical framework for partitioning the effects of these processes. We show that when both mate and competitor recognition depend on the same trait, RCD sets the pace of character shifts. Moreover, RCD can cause divergence in competitor recognition, but ACD cannot cause divergence in mate recognition. This asymmetry arises because males with divergent recognition traits may avoid needless interspecific conflicts, but suffer reduced attractiveness to conspecif- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 56 ic females. Therefore, the key empirical issue is whether the same or different traits are used for mate recognition and competitor recognition." (Authors) Model organism is Hetaerina.] Address: Okamoto, K.W., Dept of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 621 Charles E. Young Drive South, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12775. Okuyama, H.; Samejima, Y.; Tsubaki, Y. (2013): Habitat segregation of sympatric Mnais damselflies (Odonata: Calopterygidae): microhabitat insolation preferences and competition for territorial space. International Journal of Odonatology 16(2): 109-117. (in English) ["Distribution and abundance of sympatric Mnais costalis and M. pruinosa damselflies were studied in a low mountain stream in Shiga, Japan, from 2008 through 2012. The reproductive seasons of the two species overlapped almost entirely: both species emerged in early May and disappeared in late June each year. Males of both species hold territories within the same stretch of the river; however, M. costalis was more abundant on the lower stream, while M. pruinosa was more abundant on the upper stream. Canopy openness varied at territorial sites. Results of these observations suggest that habitat segregation of the two species is due to different preference for light/shade conditions. Morisita's R d index suggests that interspecific exclusion (or avoidance) contributes to the habitat segregation of the two species." (Authors)] Address: Tsubaki, Y., Center for Ecological Research, Kyoto Univ., 2-509-3 Hirano, Otsu, Shiga, Japan. Email: [email protected] 12776. Onishi, Y.; Genkai-Kato, M. (2013): Benthic invertebrates and attached algae in the upstream region of the Kagami River, Kochi Prefecture. Kuroshio Science 6(2): 208-216. (in Japanese, with English summary) ["In lotic ecosystems, the downstream environments are affected by the upstream environments. Surveys were conducted for water chemistry, attached algae and benthic invertebrates in five headwater streams of the Kagami River, Kochi Prefecture, western Japan. The discharge rate among the streams ranged between 0.24 and 2.46 m³ /s, but there was no correlation between the discharge rate and attached algae or benthic invertebrates. Attached algae were dominated by diatoms, and the density of chlorophyll a varied between 4.8 and 30.5 mg/m² depending on the streams. The invertebrate communities in the streams were dominated by mayflies, caddisflies and freshwater crabs. Streams with abundant freshwater crabs tended to have fewer aquatic insects and lower biodiversity, and vice versa. This indicates that the invertebrate community structure in the upstream region of the Kagami River is strongly affected by the abundance of freshwater crabs." (Authors) The list of taxa includes Odonata Calopteryx cornelia and 'Gomphidae'.] Address: Onishi, Yukiko, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, 2-5-1 Akebono-cho, Kochi 780-8520, Japan 12777. Outomuro, D.; Adams, D.C.; Johansson, F. (2013): The evolution of wing shape in ornamentedwinged damselflies (Calopterygidae, Odonata). Evolutionary Biology 40(2): 300-309. (in English) ["Flight has conferred an extraordinary advantage to some groups of animals. Wing shape is directly related to flight performance and evolves in response to multiple selective pressures. In some species, wings have ornaments such as pigmented patches that are sexually selected. Since organisms with pigmented wings need to display the ornament while flying in an optimal way, we might expect a correlative evolution between the wing ornament and wing shape. We examined males from 36 taxa of calopterygid damselflies that differ in wing pigmentation, which is used in sexual displays. We used geometric morphometrics and phylogenetic comparative approaches to analyse whether wing shape and wing pigmentation show correlated evolution. We found that wing pigmentation is associated with certain wing shapes that probably increase the quality of the signal: wings being broader where the pigmentation is located. Our results also showed correlated evolution between wing pigmentation and wing shape in hind wings, but not in front wings, probably because hind wings are more involved in signalling than front wings. The results imply that the evolution of diversity in wing pigmentations and behavioural sexual displays might be an important driver of speciation due to important pre-copulatory selective pressures." (Authors) Archineura incarnata, Atrocalopteryx atrata, Caliphaea confusa, Calopteryx aequabilis, C. amata, C. cornelia, C. exul, C. haemorrhoidalis, C. maculata, C. splendens splendens, C. virgo meridionalis, C. virgo virgo, C. xanthostoma, Echo modesta, Hetaerina americana, H. titia, Matrona basilaris, Matronoides cyanipennis, Mnais andersoni, M. costalis, M. mneme, M. pruinosa, M. tenuis, Neurobasis chinensis, Phaon camerunensis, P. iridipennis, Phaon sp. from Madagascar, Psolodesmus mandarinus dorothea, Sapho bicolor, S. ciliata, S.o gloriosa, Umma longistigma, U. saphirina, Vestalis amoena, V. gracilis, V. lugens] Address: Outomuro, D., Department of Ecology and Genetics, Evolutionary Biology, Centre, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18D, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected] 12778. Outomuro, D.; Ocharan, F.J.; Torralba-Burrial, A. (2013): Teratologías en adultos de Calopteryx Leach, 1815 (Odonata: Calopterygidae). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 52: 265-268. (in Spanish, with English summary) ["Several teratologies are described in adult specimens of Calopteryx virgo meridionalis, C. xanthostoma and C. haemorrhoidalis. These teratologies are mainly associated with the wing pigmentation but also with the abdomen." (Authors)] Address: Ocharan, F.J., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain: E-mail: [email protected] 12779. Outomuro, D.; Adams, D.C.; Johansson, F. (2013): Wing shape allometry and aerodynamics in ca- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 57 lopterygid damselflies: a comparative approach. BMC Evolutionary Biology 2013, 13:118 doi:10.1186/14712148-13-118: 11 pp. (in English) ["Background: Wing size and shape have important aerodynamic implications on flight performance. We explored how wing size was related to wing shape in territorial males of 37 taxa of the damselfly family Calopterygidae. Wing coloration was also included in the analyses because it is sexually and naturally selected and has been shown to be related to wing shape. We studied wing shape using both the nondimensional radius of the second moment of wing area (RSM) and geometric morphometrics. Lower values of the RSM result in less energetically demanding flight and wider ranges of flight speed. We also re-analyzed previously published data on other damselflies and dragonflies. Results: The RSM showed a hump-shaped relationship with wing size. However, after correcting for phylogeny using independent contrast, this pattern changed to a negative linear relationship. The basal genus of the study family, Hetaerina, was mainly driving that change. The obtained patterns were specific for the study family and differed from other damselflies and dragonflies. The relationship between the RSM and wing shape measured by geometric morphometrics was linear, but relatively small changes along the RSM axis can result in large changes in wing shape. Our results also showed that wing coloration may have some effect on RSM. Conclusions: We found that RSM showed a complex relationship with size in calopterygid damselflies, probably as a result of other selection pressures besides wing size per se. Wing coloration and specific behaviour (e.g. courtship) are potential candidates for explaining the complexity. Univariate measures of wing shape such as RSM are more intuitive but lack the high resolution of other multivariate techniques such as geometric morphometrics. We suggest that the relationship between wing shape and size are taxa-specific and differ among closelyrelated insect groups." (Authors) Archineura incarnata, Atrocalopteryx atrata, Caliphaea confusa, Calopteryx aequabilis, C. amata, C. cornelia, C. exul, C. haemorrhoidalis, C. maculata, C. splendens splendens, C. virgo meridionalis, C. virgo virgo, C. xanthostoma, Echo modesta, Hetaerina americana, H. titia, Matrona basilaris, Matronoides cyanipennis, Mnais andersoni, M. costalis, M. mneme, M. pruinosa, M.s tenuis, Neurobasis chinensis, Phaon camerunensis, P. iridipennis, Phaon sp. from Madagascar, Psolodesmus mandarinus dorothea, Sapho bicolor, S. ciliata, S. gloriosa, Umma longistigma, U. saphirina, Vestalis amoena, V. gracilis, V. lugens] Address: Outomuro, D., Population and Conservation Biology, Dept of Ecology & Genetics, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala Univ., Norbyvägen 18D, 75236 Uppsala, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected] 12780. Päivinen, T. (2013): Erikoisia havaintoja: isoukonkorento munii ja kuolee pian sen jälkeen [Remarkable observation: Siberian Hawker (Aeshna crenata) dies shortly after oviposition]. Crenata 6: 11. (in Finnish) ["A photo series of six pictures taken on 25-viii-2009 at Nuuksio nationalpark (Espoo) impressively shows the process of dying of a Siberian Hawker immediately after oviposition. The documentation is subtitled: Isoukonkorentonaaraan kuolemantanssi heti munittuan [Dance of death of a female Siberian Hawker immediately after oviposition] (Asmus Schröter)] Address: not stated 12781. Päivinen T. (2013): Retkellä rajavyöhykkeellä Kiteenjoella [Excursion at the Finnish-Russian border area along Kiteenjoki river]. Crenata 6: 36-38. (in Finnish) [The author presents dragonfly observations made during two excursions in 2011 and 2012 along the border river Kiteenjoki in North Karelia region in Eastern Finland. The precise location of the 2,5km long river section is shown on a map and observation data are listed in a table. A total of 18 species has been recorded, most notably Libellula fulva, which is rare in Finland and which has one of its Finnish strongholds in the region described. (Asmus Schröter)] Address: not stated 12782. Paul, S.; Kakkassery, F.K. (2013): Taxonomic and diversity studies on Odonate nymphs by using their exuviae. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 1(4): 47-53. (in English) [Paragomphus lineatus, Anax guttatus, A. immaculifrons, Pantala flavescens, and Trithemis aurora were identified by comparing the larval characters present on exuviae, collected from a temporary pond at Ammadam, Thrissur district, Kerala state, India.] Address: Kakkassery, F.K., Department of Zoology, St. Thomas’ College, Thrissur Kerala 680001, India. E-Mail: [email protected] 12783. Pérez Bilbao, A.; Benetti, C.J.; Garrido, J. (2013): Estudio de la calidad del agua del río Furnia (NO. España) mediante el uso de macroinvertebrados acuáticos. Nova Acta Científica Compostelana (Bioloxía) 20: 1-9. (in Spanish, with English summary) ["In this work, the results of the study of the water quality of the Furnia River (Pontevedra, NW Spain) using the aquatic macroinvertebrate (including Odonata) assemblages are presented. Semiquantitative surveys were carried out in autumn of 2007 and spring of 2008, and different indices based on these assemblages (abundance, richness, EPT, IASPT, Shannon-Wiener, IBMWP and % of feeding groups) were calculated. Several environmental variables that complemented the biological data were also measured. Although the indices decreased slightly along the water course, the results indicate a very good water quality of the Furnia River and a very diverse community of aquatic macroinvertebrates that must be conserved." (Authors) Taxa are treated at family level.] Address: Pérez Bilbao, Amaia, Depto de Ecología y Biología Animal, Campus Universitario As Lagoas- Marcosende Facultad de Biología, Univ. de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12784. Peters, J.; Hettiarachichi, R. (2013): Visual motif patterns in separation spaces. Theory and Applications of Mathematics & Computer Science 3(2): 36-58. (in Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 58 English) ["This article introduces descriptive separation spaces useful in the discovery of what are known as motif patterns. The proposed approach presents the separation axioms in terms of descriptive proximities. Asymmetries arise naturally in the form of the separation of neighbourhoods of descriptively distinct points in what are known as Leader uniform topological spaces. A practical application of the proposed approach is given in terms of visual motif patterns, identification of nearness structures and pattern stability analysis in digital images." (Authors) On pages 45-47, Aeshna sp. is used to demonstrate the mathematical processing of image analysis.] Address: Peters, J., Computational Intelligence Lab., Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 5V6 Canada. E-mail: [email protected] 12785. Petrulevicius, J.F. (2013): Palaeoenvironmental and palaeoecological implications from body fossils and ovipositions of Odonata from the Eocene of Patagonia, Argentina. Terrestrial Arthropod Reviews 6(1-2): 53-60. (in English) ["Odonata are beginning to be well recorded in the Eocene of Patagonia, Argentina. They are represented by body fossils and traces in three localities. Oviposition scars are recorded in Río Pichileufú (Lutetian: 47.7 Ma; Río Negro province) and Laguna del Hunco (Ypresian: 52.2 Ma; Chubut province), nymphs in Confluencia (Ypresian; Río Negro), and adults (wings) in Laguna del Hunco. The absence of different stages in given localities could depend on different factors, such as as environmental, taphonomical and/or sampling bias. Laguna del Hunco is well sampled and the absence of nymphs seems to depend on taphonomical factors since there are other preimaginal aquatic inhabitants of the lake, such as Trichoptera nymph cases. Confluencia has not been well sampled and adults could be absent due to a sampling bias. The nymphs of Confluencia indicate a water body with low energy flux. Ovipositions in Laguna del Hunco and Río Pichileufú are made on terrestrial leaves of bushes and trees and have three different morphologies. Leaves are interpreted to be alive when oviposition was done as they show tissue reactions associated to the injuries. Wrinkled wings at Laguna del Hunco are interpreted to be signals of predation probably by birds or mammals." (Author)] Address: Petrulevicius, J.F., División Paleozoología Invertebrados, Museo de La Plata-UNLP-CONICET Paseo del Bosque s/n, La Plata (1900), Buenos Aires, Argentina, e-mail: [email protected] 12786. Pouilly, M.; Rejas, D.; Perez, T.; Duprey, J.-L.; Molina, C.; Hubas, C.; Guimaraes, J.R.D. (2013): Trophic structure and mercury biomagnification in tropical fish assemblages, Iténez River, Bolivia. PLoS ONE 8(5): e65054. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0065054: 9 pp. (in English) ["We examined mercury concentrations in three fish assemblages to estimate biomagnification rates in the Iténez main river, affected by anthropogenic activities, and two unperturbed rivers from the Iténez basin, Bolivian Amazon. Rivers presented low to moderate water mercury concentrations (from 1.25 ng L-1 to 2.96 ng L-1) and natural differences in terms of sediment load. Mercury biomagnification rates were confronted to trophic structure depicted by carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes composition (ᵹ15N; ᵹ13C) of primary trophic sources, invertebrates and fishes. Results showed a slight fish contamination in the Iténez River compared to the unperturbed rivers, with higher mercury concentrations in piscivore species (0.15 µg g1 vs. 0.11 µg g-1 in the unperturbed rivers) and a higher biomagnification rate. Trophic structure analysis showed that the higher biomagnification rate in the Iténez River could not be attributed to a longer food chain. Nevertheless, it revealed for the Iténez River a higher contribution of periphyton to the diet of the primary consumers fish species; and more negative d13C values for primary trophic sources, invertebrates and fishes that could indicate a higher contribution of methanotrophic bacteria. These two factors may enhance methylation and methyl mercury transfer in the food web and thus, alternatively or complementarily to the impact of the anthropogenic activities, may explain mercury differences observed in fishes from the Iténez River in comparison to the two other rivers." (Authors)] Address: Pouilly, M., Institut de Recherche pour le De´veloppement - UMR Borea- Biologie des Organismes et des Ecosyste`mes Aquatiques (MNHN, CNRS, IRD, UPMC), Paris, France. E-mail: [email protected] 12787. Preston, D.L.; Orlofske, S.A.; Lambden, J.P.; Johnson, P.T.J. (2013): Biomass and productivity of trematode parasites in pond ecosystems. Journal of Animal Ecology 82(3): 509-517. (in English) ["Ecologists often measure the biomass and productivity of organisms to understand the importance of populations and communities in the flow of energy through ecosystems. Despite the central role of such studies in the advancement of freshwater ecology, there has been little effort to incorporate parasites into studies of freshwater energy flow. This omission is particularly important considering the roles that parasites sometimes play in shaping community structure and ecosystem processes. Using quantitative surveys and dissections of over 1600 aquatic invertebrate and amphibian hosts, we calculated the ecosystem-level biomass and productivity of trematode parasites alongside the biomass of freeliving aquatic organisms in three freshwater ponds in California, USA. Snails and amphibian larvae, which are both important intermediate trematode hosts, dominated the dry biomass of free-living organisms across ponds (snails = 3·2 g m²; amphibians = 3·1 g m²). An average of 33·5% of mature snails were infected with one of six trematode taxa, amounting to a density of 13 infected snails m² of pond substrate. Between 18% and 33% of the combined host and parasite biomass within each infected snail consisted of larval trematode tissue, which collectively accounted for 87% of the total trematode biomass within the three ponds. Mid-summer Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 59 trematode dry biomass averaged 0·10 g m², which was equal to or greater than that of the most abundant insect orders (Coleoptera = 0·10 g m², Odonata = 0·08 g m², Hemiptera = 0·07 g m² and Ephemeroptera = 0·03 g m²). On average, each trematode taxon produced between 14 and 1660 free-swimming larvae (cercariae) infected snail-1 24 h-1 in mid-summer. Given that infected snails release cercariae for 3–4 months a year, the pond trematode communities produced an average of 153 mg m² yr-1 of dry cercarial biomass (range = 70– 220 mg m² yr-1). Our results suggest that a significant amount of energy moves through trematode parasites in freshwater pond ecosystems, and that their contributions to ecosystem energetics may exceed those of many free-living taxa known to play key roles in structuring aquatic communities." (Authors)] Address: Preston, D.L, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA. Email: [email protected] 12788. Pukhnarevich, D.A. (2013): Zoobenthos in the lower reaches of the Oka river. Bulletin of the Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod 1(1): 128135. (in Russian, with English summary) [oas 38;The bottom dwelling benthos of River Oka, the largest right tributary of the Volga (European part of Russia), includes Chalcolestes viridis and Aeshna sp.] Address: Pukhnarevich, D.A. E-mail: [email protected] 12789. Qin, C.; Zhang, Y.; Yu, H.; Wang, B. (2013): Concordance among different aquatic insect assemblages and the relative role of spatial and environmental variables. Biodiversity Science 21(3): 326-333. (in Chinese, with English summary) ["Indicator groups are often used for biodiversity monitoring and conservation, however, the effectiveness of these groups in representing biodiversity is rarely tested. To explore community congruence among different aquatic insect groups and how this may be affected by spatial factors and environmental variables, we carried out an investigation on aquatic insects in April 2010 in 21 headwater streams within the Dongtiaoxi Basin, China. In total, we recorded 130 species from 92 genera, 44 families and 7 orders. We divided the stream insects into three groups, Coleoptera (C), Ephemeroptera + Plecoptera + Trichoptera (EPT), and Diptera + Megaloptera + Odonata (DMO). In Mantel tests, three aquatic insect groups showed significant cross-taxon concordance, C versus EPT (r = 0.65, P < 0.001), C versus DMO (r = 0.67, P < 0.001) and EPT versus DMO (r = 0.82, P < 0.001). According to variance partitioning procedures, environmental variables were the major determinants of aquatic insect community structures, while spatial factors were less important. Species composition in different taxon groups exhibited similar relationships to environmental gradients. Altitude, pH, mean velocity and concentration of oxygen were the most important drivers of aquatic insect assemblage patterns. Overall, our results indicated that, at least in the studied region, community congruence among different aquatic insect groups was strong. We propose that one group, such as the EPT group, may be used as a biodiversity indicator in future cost-effective surveys." (Authors)] Address: Wang, B., Laboratory of Aquatic Insects and Stream Ecology, Dept of Entomology, Nanjing Agricultural Univ., Nanjing 210095, China. E-mail: [email protected] 12790. Ragaei, M.; Sabry, A.H. (2013): Insect wings as a solar cell system. International Journal of Open Scientific Research 1(3): 10-26. (in English) ["This work demonstrated that most flying insect species use their wings pigment to absorb light and reemits this light as fluorescence. Orthetrum brunneum [the species figured in the paper is Anax ephippiger); seven-spotted lady beetle, Coccinella septempunctata; Pentodon bispinosus (Coleoptera) and sphingid moth, Acherontia styx were studied. The results showed that the yellow and black pigments which in the lady beetle adults wings have many elements such as carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, potassium, phosphor, sulphur, chloride and calcium. Magnesium, phosphor, sulphur and calcium not found in the posterior wings (which known that a membranece). The dragon fly adult also has a yellow pigment in all anterior and posterior wings. The results showed that the yellow pigment has silicon in yellow pigment except in central veins of wings. Carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, potassium, sodium and chloride were found in white grub adult wings. The adult of sphingid moth (which have yellow and black pigment in anterior and posterior wings) has silicon, aluminum and chloride which known as the main component in solar cell system. These elements were found in the yellow pigment in the anterior wings. Silicon and chloride not found in the black pigment in the adult wings. Data cleared that the flying insects use the colour in their wings as a solar system to generate the power. This mechanism can be used as an alternative source of energy in nature." (Authors)] Address: Ragaei, M., Pests and Plant Protection Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt. E-mail: [email protected] 12791. Rajabi, H.; Darvizeh, A. (2013): Experimental investigations of dragonfly wings functional morphology. Chinese Phys. B 22(8) 088702: 8 pp. (in English) ["Nowadays, the importance of identifying the dragonfly flight mechanism, as an inspiration for designing flapping wing vehicles, is well known. Experimental approach to understanding the complexities of the insect wings, as organs of flight, could provide significant outcomes for designing purposes. In this paper, a comprehensive investigation is carried out on the morphological and microstructural features of dragonfly wings. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and tensile testing are used to experimentally verify the functional roles of different parts of the wings. A number of SEM images of the wing elements such as nodus, leading edge, trailing edge, and vein sections, which play dominant roles in strengthening the whole structure, are presented. The Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 60 results from the tensile tests indicate that the nodus might be the critical region of the wings subjected to high tensile stresses. Considering the patterns of the longitudinal corrugations of the wings obtained in this paper, it can be supposed that they increase the loadbearing capacity, giving the wings an ability to tolerate dynamic loading conditions. In addition, it may be suggested that the longitudinal veins, leading, and trailing edges are structural mechanisms to further improve fatigue resistance by providing higher fracture toughness, preventing crack propagation, and allowing the wings to sustain a significant amount of damage without loss of strength." (Authors)] Address: Rajabi, H., Dept of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. E-mail: [email protected] 12792. Rákosy, L.; Heiser, M.; Manci, C.-O.; Schmitt, T. (2013): Strong divergences in regional distributions in Romania: recent ecological constraints in dragonflies (Odonata) versus ancient biogeographical patterns in butterflies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Insect Conservation and Diversity 6(2): 145-154. (in English) ["(1.) While the biogeographical structuring of Europe as a whole is already relatively well understood, patterns at the more regional scale are still poorly explored. Especially the influence of differing ecological demands among species groups on regional distribution patterns is mostly unresolved. Therefore, we compare the distributions of strictly terrestrial butterflies with those of semi-aquatic dragonflies. (2.) We analysed a regionalised distribution of the 196 butterfly and 68 dragonfly taxa of Romania with cluster analyses and principal component analyses, and worked out the different faunal regions and faunal elements for this country. (3.) We obtained a clear regional structuring for the butterflies (e.g. Transylvanian Basin, Carpathians, SE Romania, W/SW Romania), but only a vertical structuring in the dragonflies from the Danube lowlands to the elevations of the Carpathians. (4.) This structure implies a recent distribution trigger based on ecological and climatic constraints in dragonflies with water and energy availability being of high importance. (5.) The more ancient biogeographical pattern in butterflies reflects the different biogeographical elements of Europe and the connections of the Carpathian regions to the Balkan Peninsula and the Eastern European steppes, with energy being of considerably higher importance for butterfly occurrences than water availability." (Authors)] Address: Schmitt, T., Biogeographie, Fachbereich VI, Gebäude N, Raum 303, Universität Trier, D-54286 Trier, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12793. Riva-Murray, K.; Bradley, P.M.; Chasar, L.C.; Button, D.T.; Brigham, M.E.; Scudder Eikenberry, B.C.; Journey, C.A.; Lutz, M.A. (2013): Influence of dietary carbon on mercury bioaccumulation in streams of the Adirondack Mountains of New York and the Coastal Plain of South Carolina, USA. Ecotoxicology 22: 60-71. (in English) ["We studied lower food webs in streams of two mercury-sensitive regions to determine whether variations in consumer foraging strategy and resultant dietary carbon signatures accounted for observed within-site and amongsite variations in consumer mercury concentration. We collected macroinvertebrates (primary consumers and predators [including Aeshnidae and Libellulidae]) and selected forage fishes from three sites in the Adirondack Mountains of New York, and three sites in the Coastal Plain of South Carolina, for analysis of mercury (Hg) and stable isotopes of carbon (ᵹ13C) and nitrogen (ᵹ15N). Among primary consumers, scrapers and filterers had higher MeHg and more depleted ᵹ13C than shredders from the same site. Variation in ᵹ13C accounted for up to 34 % of within-site variation in MeHg among primary consumers, beyond that explained by ᵹ15N, an indicator of trophic position. Consumer ᵹ13C accounted for 10 % of the variation in Hg among predatory macroinvertebrates and forage fishes across these six sites, after accounting for environmental aqueous methylmercury (MeHg, 5 % of variation) and base-N adjusted consumer trophic position (Dᵹ15N, 22 % of variation). The ᵹ13C spatial pattern within consumer taxa groups corresponded to differences in benthic habitat shading among sites. Consumers from relatively more-shaded sites had more enriched ᵹ 13 C that was more similar to typical detrital ᵹ13C, while those from the relatively more-open sites had more depleted ᵹ13C. Although we could not clearly attribute these differences strictly to differences in assimilation of carbon from terrestrial or inchannel sources, greater potential for benthic primary production at more open sites might play a role. We found significant variation among consumers within and among sites in carbon source; this may be related to within-site differences in diet and foraging habitat, and to amongsite differences in environmental conditions that influence primary production. These observations suggest that different foraging strategies and habitats influence MeHg bioaccumulation in streams, even at relatively small spatial scales. Such influence must be considered when selecting lower trophic level consumers as sentinels of MeHg bioaccumulation for comparison within and among sites." (Authors)] Address: Riva-Murray, Karen, U.S. Geological Survey, 425 Jordan Road, Troy, NY 12180, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12794. Roland, H.-J.; Stübing, S.; Holtzmann, J.; von Blanckenhagen, B.; Hill, B.T.; Seehausen, M. (2013): Aktuelle Verbreitungskarten auf Grundlage von Daten der Jahre 2007 bis 2012. Libellen in Hessen - Supplement 1: 74 pp. (in German) [Hessen, Germany; on the base of 48,391 data sets, distribution maps for the 60 regional Odonata species are compiled.] Address: Roland, H.-J., Im Mühlahl 35, 61203 Reichelsheim, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 12795. Rosça, I.; Gherghel, I.; Strugariu, A.; Zamfirescu, S.R. (2013): Feeding ecology of two newt species (Triturus cristatus and Lissotriton vulgaris) during the repro- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 61 duction season. Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems (2013) 408, 05: 5 pp. (in English, with French summary) ["The aim of this study was to provide an in-depth survey of feeding ecology and trophic interactions of two syntopic newt species (Triturus cristatus and Lissotriton vulgaris) inhabiting aquatic breeding habitats from the eastern Romanian Carpathian Mountains. We sampled 736 individuals from both species. The trophic spectrum was based mostly on Asselidae (>30%). Our results show that both species may be considered generalists because their niche breadth is higher than 0.5, with largely overlapping trophic niches (>70%), which may indicate food competition." (Authors) Only in 1999, 1.05% of 186 analysed stomachs of Lissotriton vulgaris contained Coenagrionidae.] Address: Gherghel, I., Dept of Zoology, Oklahoma State University, 501 Life Sciences West, 74078 Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12796. Rudolf, V.H.W.; Rasmussen, N.L. (2013): Ontogenetic functional diversity: Size-structure of a keystone predator drives functioning of a complex ecosystem. Ecology 94(5): 1046-1056. (in English) ["A central challenge in community ecology is to understand the connection between biodiversity and the functioning of ecosystems. While traditional approaches have largely focused on species-level diversity, increasing evidence indicates that there exists substantial ecological diversity among individuals within species. By far, the largest source of this intraspecific diversity stems from variation among individuals in ontogenetic stage and size. Although such ontogenetic shifts are ubiquitous in natural communities, whether and how they scale up to influence the structure and functioning of complex ecosystems is largely unknown. Here we take an experimental approach to examine the consequences of ontogenetic niche shifts for the structure of communities and ecosystem processes. In particular we experimentally manipulated the stage-structure in a keystone predator, larvae of the dragonfly Anax junius, in complex experimental pond communities to test whether changes in the population stage/size-structure of a keystone species scale up to alter community structure and ecosystem processes, and how functional differences scale with relative differences in size among stages. We found that the functional role of A. junius was stage specific. Altering what stages were present in a pond lead to concurrent changes in community structure, primary producer biomass (periphyton and phytoplankton), and ultimately altered ecosystem processes (respiration and net primary productivity), indicating a strong, but stage-specific trophic cascade. Interestingly the stage-specific effects did not simply scale with size or biomass of the predator, but instead indicated clear ontogenetic niche shifts in ecological interactions. Thus, functional differences among stages within a keystone species scaled up to alter the functioning of entire ecosystems. Therefore, our results indicate that the classical approach of assuming an average functional role of a species can be misleading because functional roles are dynamic and will change with shifts in the stagestructure of the species. In general this emphasizes the importance of accounting for functional diversity below the species level to predict how natural and anthropogenic changes alter the functioning of natural ecosystems." (Authors)] Address: Rudolf, V., Rice University, Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology. E-mail: [email protected] 12797. Sanchez, A.B. (2013): Odonatological conference at Natural park “Los Alcornocales”, Cádiz, España. Zygonyx 1: 14-15. (in Spanish) [UTM-grid 30STF60; 9-VI-2012; checklist of 18 species observed.] Address: Bernal Sánchez, A. E-mail: [email protected] 12798. Sánchez-Guillén, R.A.; Hammers, M.; Hansson, B.; Van Gossum, H.; Cordero-Rivera, A.; Galicia Mendoza, D.I.; Wellenreuther, M. (2013): Ontogenetic shifts in male mating preference and morph-specific polyandry in a female colour polymorphic insect. BMC Evolutionary Biology 2013, 13:116 doi:10.1186/1471-214813-116: 11 pp. (in English) ["Background: Sexual conflict over mating rates may favour the origin and maintenance of phenotypes with contrasting reproductive strategies. The damselfly Ischnura elegans is characterised by a female colour polymorphism that consists of one androchrome and two gynochrome female morphs. Previous studies have shown that the polymorphism is genetic and to a high extent maintained by negative frequency-dependent mating success that varies temporally and spatially. However, the role of learning in male mating preferences has received little attention. We used molecular markers to investigate differences in polyandry between female morphs. In addition, we experimentally investigated innate male mating preferences and experience-dependent shifts in male mating preferences for female morphs. Results: Field and molecular data show that androchrome females were less polyandrous than gynochrome females. Interestingly, we found that naïve males showed significantly higher sexual preferences to androchrome than to gynochrome females in experimental trials. In contrast, experienced males showed no preference for androchrome females. Conclusions: The ontogenetic change in male mate preferences occurs most likely because of learned mate recognition after experience with females, which in this case does not result in a preference for one of the morphs, but rather in the loss of an innate preference for androchrome females." (Authors)] Address: Sánchez-Guillén, Rosa Ana, Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía animal, Grupo de Ecoloxía Evolutiva e da Conservación, Universidade de Vigo EUET Forestal, Campus de Pontevedra, Pontevedra 36005, Spain. Email: [email protected] 12799. Sanford, M.R.; Ramsay. S.; Cornel, A.J.; Marsden, C.D.; Norris, L.C.; Patchoke, S.; Fondjo, E.; Lanzaro, G.C.; Lee, Y. (2013): A preliminary investigation of Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 62 the relationship between water quality and Anopheles gambiae larval habitats in western Cameroon. Malaria Journal 2013, 12:225: 8 pp. (in English) ["Background: Water quality and anopheline habitat have received increasing attention due to the possibility that challenges during larval life may translate into adult susceptibility to malaria parasite infection and/or insecticide resistance. Methods: A preliminary study of Anopheles gambiae s.s. larval habitats in the north-west and south-west regions of Cameroon was conducted in order to detect associations between An. gambiae s.s. molecular form and 2La inversion distributions with basic water quality parameters. Water quality was measured by temperature, pH, conductivity, total dissolved solids (TDS) at seven sites in Cameroon and one site in Selinkenyi, Mali. Results: Principal components and correlation analyses indicated a complex relationship between 2La polymorphism, temperature, conductivity and TDS. Cooler water sites at more inland locations yielded more S form larvae with higher 2La inversion polymorphism while warmer water sites yielded more M form larvae with rare observations of the 2La inversion. Discussion: More detailed studies that take into account the population genetics but also multiple life stages, environmental data relative to these life stages and interactions with both humans and the malaria parasite may help us to understand more about how and why this successful mosquito is able to adapt and diverge, and how it can be successfully managed. ... There were no known predatory insects observed in the pools the mosquitoes were collected from at the time of collections. No beetles, dragonfly nymphs or aquatic hemipterans were observed. However, it is possible that predatory mosquito larvae may have been present as they would have been impossible to differentiate by sight. However, no predatory mosquito larvae were collected in the reared and preserved samples. The correlation between the larval sex ratio and temperature was not statistically significant (x²= 11.433, d.f. = 6, P = 0.076)." (Authors)] Address: Lee, Y., Vector Genetics Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, Univ. of California, Davis, CA, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12800. Santos, J.M.; Encina, L.; Oliveira, J.M.; Teixeira, A. (2013): Feeding ecology of the Ruivaco Achondrostoma oligolepis, a Portuguese endemic cyprinid fish. Limnetica 32(1): 27-38. (in English, with Spanish summary) ["This study assessed the feeding ecology of the A. oligolepis, a Portuguese endemic resident cyprinid fish whose dietary habits are virtually unknown. Samples were taken seasonally in three medium-sized rivers representing a gradient of temporality. The stomach contents of 97 individuals (42-126 mm total length, TL) were analysed. Although there was no significant overall variation in diet composition between rivers, differences were found among seasons. A broad range of food categories was identified, although a smaller subset of primarily detritus (77.6 %) and plant material (18.4 %) constituted the base diet. Of the animal prey, Coleoptera and Diptera were the most prevalent, occurring in 13.2 % and 9.8 % of the fish, respectively, and were consumed mainly in the spring. Based on the observed diet composition and feeding strategy, A. oligolepis could be considered a generalist, foraging on the most abundant and available prey." (Authors) Gomphidae and Aeshnidae contributed to the food of A. oligilepis.] Address: Santos, J.M., Centro de Estudos Florestais, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected] 12801. Sasamoto, A.; Do, C.; Van, L.V. (2013): Discovery of a new species of the genus Planaeschna from Northern Vietnam, with a first description of male P. tomokunii. Zootaxa 3652(5): 587-594. (in English) ["A new species of Planaeschna McLachlan, P. guentherpetersi sp. nov. (holotype male and paratype female) from Phu Tho province, northern Vietnam, is described and illustrated. In addition, the male of P. tomokunii Asahina, 1996, which was known from only the holotype female, is described for the first time, based on newly collected material of both sexes, from the type locality, Tam Dao, Vinh Phuc province, northern Vietnam." (Authors)] Address: Sasamoto, A., 190-4 Yakuoji Tawaramoto, Shiki-gun, Nara prefecture, 636-0341, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] 12802. Schneider, T.; Schneider, J.; Seidenbusch, R. (2013): Odonata of North-lsrael with a focus on the Upper Jordan Valley (Upper Galilee) - an update and a comparison between observations a quarter of a century (Odonata). Entomologische Zeitschrift 123(3): 129134. (in English, with German summary) ["In May 1986, in August 1987, and in May 2010 a total of 36 species of Odonata were observed in North-lsrael. This represents about 70 % of the known number of species of North-lsrael. The last odonatological survey of this rapidly changing region dates from 1975, and the present status of the odonatological fauna of North-lsrael is not known. Extensive water extraction and massive water pollution by sewage-waters from fish ponds, agricultural run-offs, and saline water from salt springs at the Lower Jordan River and fish farming and fish introduction are the main recent causes of the decline of several Odonata species in North-lsrael. Onychogomphus macrodon, still found in 1986, seems now extinct from Israel and is currently restricted to the territory of Turkey, where it is also severely threatened. Agriocnemis sania, still present in 1986 in low numbers on the Lower Jordan, has also disappeared from North-lsrael like Brachythemis fuscopalliata and the endemic subspecies Rhyothemis semihyalina syriaca and Urothemis edwardsi hulae." (Authors)] Address: Thomas Schneider, T., Arnold-Knoblauch-Ring 76, 14109 Berlin/Wannsee, Germany. E-Mail: [email protected] 12803. Schneider, W. (2013): Obituary - Robert W. (Bob) Reimer. 18 December 1953 – 25 January 2012. Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 63 Agrion 17(1): 8-9. (in English) Address: Schneider, W., Entomology II, Research Institute and Natural History Museum Senckenberg, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt a.M., Germany. Email: [email protected] 12804. Schulte, L.M.; Schulte, R.; Lötters, S. (2013): Avoiding predation: The importance of chemical and visual cues in poison frog reproductive behaviour. Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 12: 309-321. (in English) ["The detection of biological signals is especially important in -predator–prey systems. Anuran amphibians have evolved a remarkable diversity of defense strategies against predators, but the most risk-free is the prevention of a possible danger. This is valid for the protection of offspring as well. The Neotropical poison frog Ranitomeya variabilis deposits both eggs and tadpoles in phytotelmata. The -exploitation of these small pools is advantageous as it lowers the risk of offspring -predation compared to larger water bodies. Nonetheless, there are potential predators in these pools as well. We analysed how the parent frogs avoid conspecific -cannibalistic tadpoles and damselfly larvae of the species Microstigma rotundatum. We compared the use of chemical and visual cues and show that R. variabilis avoids conspecific tadpoles for the deposition of its offspring using chemical cues, while visual tadpole models alone were not avoided by the frogs. Damselfly larvae in contrast were avoided when present, but could not be detected by chemical cues alone. We suggest that the invertebrate predators mask their chemical cues, forcing the frogs to use other senses to detect them." (Authors)] Address: Schulte, Lisa, Department of Biogeography, Trier University, Universitätsring 15, 54286, Trier, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] sensitive optodes has tested the models and extended our understanding of physical gill function. Models predict that compressible gas gills can extend dives up to more than eightfold, but this is never reached, because the animals surface long before the bubble is exhausted. Incompressible gas gills are theoretically permanent. However, neither compressible nor incompressible gas gills can support even resting metabolic rate unless the animal is very small, has a low metabolic rate or ventilates the bubble's surface, because the volume of gas required to produce an adequate surface area is too large to permit diving. Diving-bell spiders appear to be the only large aquatic arthropods that can have gas gill surface areas large enough to supply resting metabolic demands in stagnant, oxygenated water, because they suspend a large bubble in a submerged web." (Authors) The paper includes a passing reference to Odonata] Address: Seymour, R.S., Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Univ. of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. E-mail: [email protected] 12806. Sechler, D.R.; Phelps, Q.E.; Tripp, S.J.; Garvey, E.J.; Herzog, D.P.; Ostendorf, D.E.; Ridings, J.W.; Crites, J.W.; Hrabik, R.A. (2013): Effects of river stage height and water temperature on diet composition of year-0 sturgeon (Scaphirhynchus spp.): a multi-year study. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 29: 44-50. (in English) [Mississippi, USA; Odonata play a minor role in diet of year-0 Scaphirhynchus sturgeons.] Address: Sechler, D.R., Fisheries and Illinois Aquaculture Center, Dept of Zoology, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA 12808. Shanku, A.G.; McPeek, M.A.; Kern, A.D. (2013): Functional annotation and comparative analysis of a zygopteran transcriptome. G3 - Genes. Genomes. Genetics 3: 763-770. (in English) ["In this paper we present a de novo assembly of the transcriptome of the damselfly, Enallagma hageni, through the use of 454 pyrosequencing. E. hageni is a member of the suborder Zygoptera within the order Odonata, and the Odonata are the basal lineage of the winged insects (Pterygota). To date, sequence data used in phylogenetic analysis of Enallagma species have been derived from either mtDNA or ribosomal nuclear DNA. This transcriptome contained 31,661 contigs that were assembled and translated into 14,813 individual open reading frames. Using these data, we constructed an extensive dataset of 634 orthologous nuclear protein-coding genes across 11 species of Arthropoda, and used Bayesian techniques to elucidate Enallagma's place in the Arthropod phylogenetic tree. Additionally, we demonstrate that the Enallagma transcriptome contains 169 genes that are evolving at rates that differ relative to the rest of the transcriptome (29 accelerated and 140 decreased), and through multiple Gene Ontology searches and clustering methods, we present the first functional-annotation of any palaeopteran's transcriptome in the literature." (Authors)] Address: Shanku, A.G., Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Genetics, Nelson Bio Labs-B416, 604 Allison Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854-8082. E-mail: [email protected] 12807. Seymour, R.S.; Matthews, P.G.D. (2013): Physical gills in diving insects and spiders: theory and experiment. J. Exp. Biol. 216: 164-170. (in English) ["Insects and spiders rely on gas-filled airways for respiration in air. However, some diving species take a tiny air-store bubble from the surface that acts as a primary O2 source and also as a physical gill to obtain dissolved O2 from the water. After a long history of modelling, recent work with O2- 12809. Shih, Y.T.; Ko, C.C.; Pan, K.T.; Lin, S.C.; Polaszek, A. (2013): Hydrophylita (Lutzimicron) emporos Shih & Polaszek (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) from Taiwan, parasitising eggs, and phoretic on adults, of the damselfly Psolodesmus mandarinus mandarinus (Zygoptera: Calopterygidae). PLOS ONE 8(7) e69331: 10 pp. (in English) ["Hydrophylita emporos n. sp. reared from eggs of P. mandarinus in Taiwan is described. This 12805. Scott, M.A.; Scott, W.J. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Longstone Centre, St Mary’s, Isles of Scilly. Atropos 48: 43. (in English) [UK; 11-VIII2012, Sympetrum fonscolombii] Address: not stated Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 64 is the first species of Hydrophylita to be described from the Old World, and the first record of phoresy in the genus. Adult females were observed aggregating at the base of the female damselfly’s abdomen. When the damselfly begins ovipositing, females move to the tip of the abdomen, enter the water and quickly locate eggs for parasitising. The article contains links to video footage of this process." (Authors)] Address: Polaszek, A., Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 12810. Sidagyte, E.; Višinskiene, G.; Arbaciauskas, K. (2013): Macroinvertebrate metrics and their integration for assessing the ecological status and biocontamination of Lithuanian lakes. Limnologica - Ecology and Management of Inland Waters 43(4): 308-318. (in English) ["We present an assessment system for determining the ecological status (eutrophication and land use pressures) and non-indigenous macroinvertebrate species (NIMS) specific deviation from naturalness of Lithuanian lakes, using semi-quantitative sampling of littoral macroinvertebrates. This system includes two integrated indices, the multimetric Lithuanian Lake Macroinvertebrate Index (LLMI) and the Fauna Autochthony Index (FAI). The LLMI, developed for the assessment of ecological status, averages four metrics: the conventional Average Score Per Taxon (ASPT) and the first Hill's number (H1), as well as the newly validated number of Coleoptera, Ephemeroptera and Plecoptera taxa (#CEP) and the proportion of Coleoptera, Odonata and Plecoptera individuals (COP). Furthermore, the metrics of biocontamination were transformed into the WFD-compliant FAI for the NIMS-specific naturalness evaluation. The LLMI had significant correlations with total phosphorus, total nitrogen, chlorophyll a, biochemical oxygen demand, water transparency, the morphoindex and the combined trophomorphoindex. Relationships between the LLMI or its core metrics and biocontamination were not found; thus the LLMI and the FAI are not interdependent and have the advantage of separately accounting for pressures requiring different management techniques. Variation of the LLMI and the FAI did not differ between stony/pebbly and vegetated littoral mesohabitats suggesting that any of the mesohabitats or a multihabitat sampling technique can be suitable for a reliable evaluation of lake status. Aquatic beetles revealed themselves as good indicators of the trophic status, while caddisflies and conventional macroinvertebrate metrics ETO and EPT proved unworkable. The ineffectiveness of the latter metrics may be due to the relatively low trophic level in most of the studied lakes which resulted in an increment of caddisfly metrics with an increase of nutrient loads, as well as due to the susceptibility of caddisflies to the invasive species, the zebra mussel Dreissena polymorpha and amphipod Pontogammarus robustoides." (Authors)] Address: Šidagyte, E., Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, LT-08412 Vilnius, Lithuania. E-mail: [email protected] 12811. Singh, V.; Banyal, H.S. (2013): Odonate fauna of Khahhiar lake (Mini Switzertland) of Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh, India. The Bioscan 8(1): 281-287. (in English) [Between June 2008 and March 2012, 10 Odonata species were recorded.] Address: Singh, V., Dept of Biosciences, Himachal Pradesh Univ., Shimla 171 005 (H.P.) India. E-mail:[email protected] 12812. Smetanin, A.N. (2013): On the insect fauna of the Kichiga river basin, northeastern Kamchatka. Entomological Review 93(2): 160-173. (in English) [189 species of insects from 55 families and 9 orders were found in the Kichiga River basin, northeastern Kamchatka Peninsula in 1987–1994. The list includes the following Odonata taxa: Coenagrion johanssoni, Enallagma antiquum (Belyshev, 1955; synonym of Coenagrion hylas or johanssoni?) Aeshna juncea brachystigma Sjöstedt, A. coerulea, A. subarctica, Somatochlora arctica, and S. sahlbergi.] Address: Smetanin, A.N., Russian State University of Tourism and Service, Kamchatka Branch, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia 12813. Smith-Patten, B.D.; Patten, M.A. (comp.) (2013): A checklist of Oklahoma Odonata (Dragonflies and Damselflies). Oklahoma Biological Survey, University of Oklahoma. leaflet: 2 pp. (in English) [State total: 161 species (14 June 2013); http://www.biosurvey.ou.edu/patten/ Oklahoma%20Odonata%20checklist%20revised%2014%20June%202013. pdf] Address: Smith-Patten, Brenda, Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73072, USA. Email: [email protected] 12814. Smolinský, R.; Gvoždík, L. (2013): Does developmental acclimatization reduce the susceptibility to predation in newt larvae? Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 108(1): 109-115. (in English) ["Many organisms respond to the heterogeneity of abiotic environmental conditions by plastic modifications of their phenotypes (acclimation or acclimatization). Despite considerable research efforts in this area, the beneficial (adaptive) effect of acclimation or acclimatization is still debated. We examined whether the development of newt larvae (Ichthyosaura alpestris) under different natural light and thermal conditions subsequently altered their susceptibility to predation in sun-exposed versus shaded tanks in nature. During predation trials in various light and temperature conditions, newt larvae that developed in sun-exposed warmer tanks consistently suffered from higher predation by dragonfly nymphs (Aeshna cyanea) compared to larvae from shaded or colder tanks. We conclude that higher sun exposure during embryonic and larval development negatively affects antipredator performance even in sun-exposed tanks: this result is inconsistent with the beneficial acclimation hypothesis." (Authors)] Address: Gvoždík, L., Department of Population Biology, Institute of Vertebrate Biology AS CR, Konešín, Czech Republic. E-mail: [email protected] Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 65 12815. Spence, B. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Spurn Point, East Yorkshire. Atropos 48: 68-69. (in English) [UK; Lestes sponsa, Sympetrum fonscolombii] Address: not stated 12816. Subramanian, K.A.; Rangnekar, P.; Naik, R. (2013): Idionyx (Odonata: Corduliidae) of the Western Ghats with a description of a new species. Zootaxa 3652(2): 277-288. (in English) ["The status and distribution of Idionyx Hagen, 1867, of the Western Ghats, India, is updated and a new species Idionyx gomantakensis is described and illustrated based on male and female specimens from Kulem (=Collem), Goa, India. This new species can be differentiated from other species of Idionyx by long and slender cerci and epiproct, absence of teeth in the basal half of the cerci, and a tuft of golden hairs at the end of the lateral lobes of the epiproct. A revised key to the species of the genus is provided, and its diversity and ecology in the Western Ghats is discussed." (Authors)] Address: Subramanian, K.A., Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, India-700 053. E-mail [email protected] 12817. Subrero, E.; Poma, S.; Cucco, M. (2013): Gli Odonati come indicatori delle condizioni ambientali in aree di riqualificazione ambientale del Parco fluviale del Po. Rivista piemontese di Storia naturale 34: 127-146. (in Italian, with English summary) ["Odonata as bioindicatiors of restoration in the Po River Park.: Recently there has been an increase in environmental restoration activity aimed at restoring natural habitats in agricultural and/or degraded areas. Among the most threatened habitats the lowland wetlands show a particularly critical condition, due to human activities. In this study we used the Odonata (sampling the exuviae) as indicators of the effectiveness of environmental restoration. Our aim was to collect information about ecological succession of species in areas subject to management, and to assess the time necessary to reach the characteristics of natural wetlands. To this end, in the territory of the Po river Park (Piedmont, Italy), we compared 6 sites resulting from environmental remediation and 5 of natural origin. For each site, in May-September 2011, we collected quantitative sampling of Odonata exuviae (28 species found), qualitative surveys of prevalent aquatic plants (presence/absence), environmental physical-chemical parameters (pH, temperature, conductivity, dissolved oxygen), and we measured the cover of 16 land use categories near the sampling sites. The multivariate statistical analysis (Correspondence Analysis) showed that the Odonata population is related to the environmental condition in terms of land use and aquatic vegetation, while physical-chemical parameters were less important. The dragonfly species composition differed among sites resulting from environmental restoration, where the exuviae of Ischnura elegans and Crocothemis erythraea (pioneer species) were very abundant, and sites of natural origin, where the C. erythraea was absent and I. elegans was present in significantly small- ler numbers, replaced by other more sensitive species. The site of Canale di Breme, characterized by lotic waters, is particularly relevant because exuviae belonging to the species Gomphus flavipes and Ophiogomphus cecilia, both included in the Habitats Directive 92/43/ EEClists, were found." (Authors)] Address: Subrero, Eerica, Università del Piemonte Orientale, DISIT, via T. Michel, 11 - 15121 Alessandria, Italy. 12818. Takahashi, Y.; Kawata, M. (2013): Alternative trait combinations and secondary resource partitioning in sexually selected color polymorphism. Ecology and Evolution 3(7): 2038-2046. (in English) ["Resource partitioning within a species, trophic polymorphism is hypothesized to evolve by disruptive selection when intraspecific competition for certain resources is severe. However, in this study, we reported the secondary partitioning of oviposition resources without resource competition in the damselfly Ischnura senegalensis. In this species, females show colour polymorphism that has been evolved as counteradaptation against sexual conflict. One of the female morphs is a blue-green (andromorph, male-like morph), whereas the other morph is brown (gynomorph). These female morphs showed alternative preferences for oviposition resources (plant tissues); andromorphs used fresh (greenish) plant tissues, whereas gynomorphs used decaying (brownish) plants tissues, suggesting that they chose oviposition resources on which they are more cryptic. In addition, the two-colour morphs had different egg morphologies. Andromorphs have smaller and more elongated eggs, which seemed to adapt to hard substrates compared with those of gynomorphs. The resource partitioning in this species is achieved by morphological and behavioural differences between the colour morphs that allow them to effectively exploit different resources. Resource partitioning in this system may be a by-product of phenotypic integration with body colour that has been sexually selected, suggesting an overlooked mechanism of the evolution of resource partitioning. Finally, we discuss the evolutionary and ecological consequences of such resource partitioning." (Authors)] Address: Takahashi, Yuma, Division of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi 890–8578, Japan. E-mail: takahashi. [email protected] 12819. Takahashi, Y.; Kawata, M. (2013): A comprehensive test for negative frequency-dependent selection. Population Ecology 55(3): 499-509. (in English) ["Understanding the mechanisms that maintain genetic diversity within a population remains a primary challenge for evolutionary biology. Of the processes capable of maintaining variation, negative frequency-dependent selection (NFDS), under which rare phenotypes (or alleles) enjoy a high fitness advantage, is suggested to be the most powerful. However, few experimental studies have confirmed that this process operates in nature. Although a lot of suggestive evidence Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 66 has separately been provided in various polymorphic systems, these are not enough to prove the existence of NFDS in each system. Here we present a general review of NFDS and point out some problems with previous works to develop reasonable alternative research strategies for testing NFDS. In the second half of this paper, we focused on NFDS in Ischnura senegalensis, that shows female-limited genetic polymorphism. We show (1) the proximate causal mechanisms of the frequency-dependent process, (2) frequency-dependent inter-morph interaction, (3) rare morph advantage and (4) morph frequency oscillations in a natural population. These results provide unequivocal empirical support for NFDS in a natural system." (Authors)] Address: Takahashi, Y., Division of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, 63 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi, 890-8578, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] 12820. Talucdher, R.; Shivakumar, K. (2013): Tensile properties of veins of damselfly wing. Journal of Biomaterials and Nanobiotechnology 4: 247-255. (in English) ["Microtension test of Costa and Radius veins of damselfly (Lestes sp.) wing was conducted to measure tensile strength and modulus. The specimens were classified into fresh and dry depending on when the samples were prepared and tested. Fresh samples tested immediately after extracting from the fly while the dry samples were tested one year after extraction and stored in a desiccator. Measured load-displacement response and fracture load were used to calculate modulus and strength. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope was used to measure the fracture morphology and cross-section of the vein. The results showed that the veins are brittle and fracture surface is flat. The average strength (232 - 285 MPa) and modulus (14 - 17 GPa) of the Costa and Radius veins were nearly same for both fresh and dry samples. The tensile modulus of the veins was 8% - 10% higher than the indentation (compressive) modulus and was nearly the same as that of human bones." (Authors)] Address: Shivakumar, K., Center for Composite Materials Research (CCMR), Department of Mechanical Engineering, North Carolina A & T State University (NC A & T SU), Greensboro, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12821. Tang, H.-C.; Yeh, W.-C.; Chen, S.-L. (2013): Description of an endemic and endangered new Sympetrum species (Odonata: Libellulidae) from the subtropical area of Taiwan. Zootaxa 3693(3): 351-357. (in English) ["Sympetrum nantouensis sp. nov. collected from Nantou, Central Taiwan, is described and figured, with remarks on its ecology and oviposition behaviour. Judging from penile structure, it is considered to belong to the infuscatum-group, whose members are defined here by penile characters. In the infuscatum-group, S. nantouensis is most similar to S. risi Bartenev, but they are probably not very closely related to each other. S. nantouensis differs from S. risi mainly in having beak- like cerci, well-lineated black and pale yellow pterothorax, and penile 4th segment with longer and apically upcurved cornua. This new species is distinct among its congeners in view of both biogeography and morphology because of its confined and peripheral existence and the odd shape of its cerci. All type specimens will be deposited at the Insect Collection of TFRI." (Authors)] Address: Tang, H.-C., Education Division, Taipei Zoo, Taipei, Taiwan. E-mail: [email protected] 12822. Theischinger, G.; Richards, S.J. (2013): Hylaeargia simplex spec. nov., a third species of Hylaeargia Lieftinck from New Guinea (Zygoptera: Platycnemididae). Odonatologica 42(2): 157-161. (in English) ["The new species is described from the upper Sepik Basin. Holotype male: Papua New Guinea, West Sepik Prov., 30-XI-2009; deposited in the Museum & Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin, Australia. The adults of both sexes are illustrated, habitat conditions are given, and the affinities of the new species are discussed." (Authors)] Address: Theischinger G., 2A Hammerley Road, Grays Point, NSW 2232, Australia. Email: [email protected] 12823. Torralba-Burrial, A.; da Silva, G.; RodríguezMartínez, S.; Menéndez, D.; García-García, I.; Fernández-González, A.; Fernández-Menéndez, D. (2013): Las comunidades de libélulas de la cuenca media-alta del río Támega (NE Portugal) (Insecta: Odonata). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa (S.E.A.) 52: 173-190. (in Spanish, with English and Portuguese summaries) ["The Odonata communities of the upper-middle basin of the Tâmega river (Portugal) were analysed by sampling of adults and exuviae in 2010 and 2011. Thirty-seven dragonfly species were found, which account for half of those known from the Iberian Peninsula and 60% of the Portuguese species. The most frequent species in the area were Calopteryx virgo, Cordulegaster boltonii, Boyeria irene, Anax imperator, Pyrrhosoma nymphula, Platycnemis latipes, Onychogomphus uncatus, Calopteryx xanthostoma and Orthetrum coerulescens. Furthermore, large populations of Macromia splendens, Oxygastra curtisii and Gomphus graslinii, protected species included in Habitats Directive, were frequent in the area. Coenagrion mercuriale, another protected species, presented a more restricted distribution in the study area." (Authors)] Address: Torralba-Burrial, A., Cluster de Energía, Medioambiente y Cambio Climático, Campus de Excelencia Internacional, Universidad de Oviedo, Spain. Email: [email protected] 12824. Torralba-Burrial, A.; Ocharan, F.J. (2013): Iberian Odonata distribution: data of the BOS Arthropod Collection (University of Oviedo, Spain). ZooKeys 306: 3758. (in English) ["Odonata are represented from the Iberian Peninsula by 79 species. However, there exists a significant gap in accessible knowledge about these species, especially regarding their distribution. This data paper describes the specimen-based Odonata data Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 67 of the Arthropod Collection of the Department of Biología de Organismos y Sistemas (BOS), University of Oviedo, Spain. The specimens were mainly collected from the Iberian Peninsula (98.63% of the data records), especially the northern region. The earliest specimen deposited in the collection dates back to 1950, while the 1980’s and 2000’s are the best-represented time periods. Between 1950 and 2009, 16,604 Odonata specimens were deposited and are documented in the dataset. Approximately 20% of the specimens belong to the families Coenagrionidae and Calopterygidae. Specimens include the holotype and paratypes of the Iberian subspecies Calopteryx haemorrhoidalis asturica Ocharan, 1983 and Sympetrum vulgatum ibericum Ocharan, 1985. The complete dataset is also provided in Darwin Core Archive format." (Authors)] Address: Torralba Burrial, A., Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 12825. Tunmore, M. (2013): Reports from coastal stations - 2012: Lizard Peninsula, Cornwall. Atropos 48: 44-45. (in English) [UK; Sympetrum fonscolombii] Address: Tunmore, M., 36 Tinker Lane, Meltham, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire HD7 3ES, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 12826. Tyrrell, M. (2013): Notes & Observations. Dragonfly News 63: 18-19. (in English) [UK; photographs of an attack of Anax imperator on Cordulegaster boltonii, Ischnura elegans preying on Enallagma cyathigerum, and C, boltonii preying on Pyrrhosoma nymphula.] Address: not stated 12827. Ulmer, A. (2013): Calopteryx haemorrhoidalis (Vander Linden, 1825) dans les vallons rhodaniens, une nouvelle espèce pour le département de la Loire. Sympetrum 16: 26-28. (in French) [In summer 1999, a male of C. haemorrhoidalis was found along the river Valencize, Massif du Pilat (Loire), France; this is a first record for the Département Loire.] Address: Ulmer, A., Coordinateur du GRPLS dans la Loire, Rue Caderot, Le Colombier, 42140 Chazelles-sur-Lyon, France 12828. Van, K.D.; Janssens, L.; Debecker, S.; De Jong, M.; Lambret, P.; Nilsson-Örtman, V.; Bervoets, L.; Stoks, R. (2013): Susceptibility to a metal under global warming is shaped by thermal adaptation along a latitudinal gradient. Global Change Biology 19(9): 2625-2633. (in English) ["Global warming and contamination represent two major threats to biodiversity that have the potential to interact synergistically. There is the potential for gradual local thermal adaptation and dispersal to higher latitudes to mitigate the susceptibility of organisms to contaminants and global warming at high latitudes. Here, we applied a space-for-time substitution approach to study the thermal dependence of the susceptibility of Ischnura elegans damselfly larvae to zinc in a common garden warming experiment (20°C and 24°C) with replicated populations from three latitudes spanning >1500 km in Europe. We observed a striking latitude-specific effect of temperature on the zinc-induced mortality pattern; local thermal adaptation along the latitudinal gradient made Swedish, but not French, damselfly larvae more susceptible to zinc at 24°C. Latitude- and temperaturespecific differences in zinc susceptibility may be related to the amount of energy available to defend against and repair damage since Swedish larvae showed a much stronger zinc-induced reduction of food intake at 24°C. The pattern of local thermal adaptation indicates that the predicted temperature increase of 4°C by 2100 will strongly magnify the impact of a contaminant such as zinc at higher latitudes unless there is thermal evolution and/or migration of lower-latitude genotypes. Our results underscore the critical importance of studying the susceptibility to contaminants under realistic warming scenarios taking into account local thermal adaptation across natural temperature gradients." (Authors)] Address: Stoks, R., Laboratorium voor Aquatische Ecologie, K.U.Leuven, De Beriotstraat 32, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium. E-mail: [email protected] 12829. Vieira, V.; Cordero-Rivera, A. (2013): New data on the Odonata fauna from Graciosa Island (Azores). Arquipelago. Life and Marine Sciences 30: 78-81. (in English) ["Only two species of odonates, namely Anax imperator and Sympetrum fonscolombii, were found in Graciosa during June 07-15, 2004, and August 31September 01, 2007. ... These species were common in ponds rich in Potamogeton and other macrophytes. No damselflies were found during the two surveys. Two Ischnura species are known from the Azores (I. hastata, I. pumilio). Lorenzo-Carballa et al. (2009) showed that in the Azores I. hastata is restricted to oligotrophic ponds, basing on studies in São Miguel and Pico. It was absent from all eutrophic ponds impacted by cattle grazing and by ponds subjected to water extraction by humans. This suggests that parthenogenetic populations of I. hastata are highly sensitive to eutrophication, which is different from the habitat preferences showed by sexual populations in the Americas." (Authors)] Address: Vieira, V.; Universidade dos Açores, Departamento de Biologia & Grupo da Biodiversidade dos Açores (CITA-A), Rua da Mãe de Deus, Apartado 1422, PT-9501-801 Ponta Delgada, Açores, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected] 12830. Villanueva, R.J.T.; Cahilog, H. (2013): Odonata Fauna of Balabac Island, Philippines with descriptions of two new species. International Dragonfly Fund - Report 60: 1-34. (in English) ["The Odonata fauna of Balabac Island, Philippines was studied in March 2013. A total of 41 species under 33 genera were recorded. 28 species were recorded for the first time in the island. One genus - Mortonagrion was recorded for the first time in the Philippines. Mortonagrion astamii spec. nov. and Prodasineura poncei spec. nov. are new to science and are described. Three previously recorded species remained elusive and not seen during the survey." (Au- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 68 thors)] Address: Villanueva, R.J.T., D3C Gahol Apartment, Lopez Jaena St., PH-8000 Davao, Philippines. Email: [email protected] 12831. Wagler, R.; Wagler, A. (2013): Knowledge of arthropod carnivory and herbivory: Factors influencing preservice elementary teacher’s attitudes and beliefs toward arthropods. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education 8(2): 303-318. (in English) ["Human negativity toward arthropods has been well documented but the factors that contribute to this negativity have been elusive. This study explored knowledge of arthropod carnivory (including Hagenius brevistylus) and herbivory as possible casual factors that contribute to the negative tendencies preservice elementary teachers have toward most arthropods. Specifically, this study investigated the effect knowledge of arthropod carnivory and herbivory had on United States kindergarten through sixth grade preservice elementary teacher attitude toward that arthropod and belief concerning the likelihood of incorporating information about that specific arthropod into their future science classroom. A cluster randomized design with a control group was used for the study. The treatment group consisted of 147 preservice elementary teachers and the control group consisted of 151. Unique to this study is the finding that arthropod carnivory and herbivory are causal factors that strongly affect preservice elementary teacher attitude and belief toward arthropods. When the participants of the study were made aware that an arthropod they thought was a herbivore was actually a carnivore, their attitude and likelihood of incorporation significantly declined. When the participants of the study were made aware that an arthropod they thought was a carnivore was actually a herbivore, their attitude and likelihood of incorporation significantly increased. Implications and future research are discussed." (Authors)] Address: Wagler, R., The University of Texas at El Paso, Department of Teacher Education, 500 West University Avenue, Education Building 601, El Paso, TX 79968, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12832. Walker, P.D.; Wijnhoven, S.; van der Velde, G. (2013): Macrophyte presence and growth form influence macroinvertebrate community structure. Aquatic Botany 104: 80-87. (in English) ["Multivariate analysis demonstrated that macroinvertebrate assemblages of macrophyte-dominated sub-habitats within a small eutrophic pond differed markedly from those of Bottom substrate and Open water habitats. Certain habitats (e.g. Nymphaea and Phragmites) appeared to be quite similar in their macroinvertebrate communities, whereas others appeared to be very distinct in terms of the species composition (e.g. Open water habitat). Analysis of functional feeding groups also revealed differences between habitats in terms of the community structure. Again, the Open water habitat exhibiting the most marked difference. Macrophyte growth form does not cause significant differences in macroinvertebrate species richness and diversity but it has a significant effect on macroinvertebrate abundance. Habitats consisting of highly branched and dissected macrophyte growth forms provide more food resources and microhabitats supporting larger numbers of macroinvertebrates than macrophytes with firm undissected stalks and leaves. This study highlights the importance of maintaining the ecological quality of small freshwater habitats in order to promote macrophyte growth and thus maintain a high level of species richness within such ecosystems. Highlights: *We investigated how macrophytes influence macroinvertebrate communities, which is useful for predicting overall biodiversity. *The data presented show interesting results with respect to presence and growth form of the macrophytes within a single aquatic system. *Previous studies often used artificial structures/plants in waters with different physic-chemical conditions making comparisons difficult. *This study employed an alternative approach to minimise variation due to season, physico-chemical conditions and spatial variation." (Authors) The list of taxa includes Ischnura elegans, Enallagma cyathigerum and Aeshna grandis.] Address: Walker, P.D., Dept of Animal Ecology & Ecophysiology, Inst. for Water and Wetland Research, Faculty of Science, Radboud Univ. Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands 12833. Wang, L.-J.; Cherng, J.-J.; Chang, Y.J.; Jiang, J.L. (2013): Description of Rhinocypha taiwana sp. nov. from Taiwan, with a preliminary molecular phylogenetic analysis of the Rhinocypha drusilla-group (Odonata: Chlorocyphidae). International Journal of Odonatology 16(1): 93-107. (in English) ["Rhinocypha taiwana Wang & Chang, sp. nov. is described and illustrated for both sexes. The genetic distance of the cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) gene in R. taiwana and related species ranges from 4.2% to 10.4%. R. taiwana is shown to be a good species based on morphological and genetic criteria. It also is clearly retrieved as a distinct species based on COI phylogenetic analysis. The R. drusilla group is proposed and defined by a combination of characteristics which distinguish them from all other Rhinocypha species: male abdomen with reddish orange markings and S2 with a unique dorsal spade-shaped or similar marking. A key to the males of the six species of the R. drusilla group is provided. Two morphologically distinct continental species, R. drusilla and R. arguta, are shown to have a rather small genetic distance, only 1.2–1.7%. More material from the continental populations of this group is needed for further morphological and molecular studies." (Authors) Rhinocypha arguta, R. drusilla, R. huai, R. ogasawarensis, R. taiwana, R. uenoi] Address: Wang, L.-J., Division of Forest Protection, Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. E-mail: [email protected] 12834. Watanabe, K.; Takechi, L.; Hisamatsu, S. (2013): A new record of Aeshna crenata Hagen, 1856 from Ehime Prefecture, Japan Kohei. Tombo 55: 55-56. (in Japanese, with English summary) ["We collected a Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 69 final instar larva and five exuviae of A. crenata from a pond in Kumakogen Town, Ehime Prefecture. This is the first propagating record of the species from Shikoku Island." (Authors)] Address: Hisamatsu, S., Louisiana State Arthropod Museum, Louisiana State University AgCenter, 404 Lire Sciences Building, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803. USA. E-mail: [email protected] 12835. Waters, R.M.; Burghardt, G.M. (2013): Prey availability influences the ontogeny and timing of chemoreception-based prey shifting in the Striped Crayfish Snake, Regina alleni. Journal of Comparative Psychology 127(1): 49-55. (in English) ["Striped crayfish snakes (Regina alleni) undergo a dietary shift from dragonfly larvae to crayfish during ontogeny. Godley (1980) suggested that this shift is attributable to crayfish availability rather than an initial preference for dragonfly larvae. We experimentally tested this hypothesis by measuring the chemosensory response of newborn snakes to prey odors at 2 ages and also after they were fed on either dragonfly larvae or crayfish. The results show that R. alleni respond equally to dragonfly larvae, hard crayfish, and soft crayfish before feeding experience. We also show that the maintenance of this preference over fish and control stimuli is subsequently determined by the prey type encountered, through an unusual interaction. Snakes fed dragonfly larvae increased their chemosensory response to both dragonfly larvae and crayfish, whereas snakes fed crayfish increased their response only to crayfish. Our study demonstrates that innate chemosensory responses to prey can be modified by prey availability and that they do not necessarily result from maturation alone. Such plasticity has adaptive value to newborn animals that must fend for themselves from birth and respond to changing environmental conditions." (Authors)] Address: Burghardt, G.M., Dept of Psychology and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, USA 12836. Weihrauch, F. (2013): 2013 International Congress of Odonatology Freising, Bavaria, 17-21 June 2013. Agrion 17(1): 15. (in English) [Primarily introduction into the coming 13th International Congress of Odonatology in Freising, Germany.] Address: Weihrauch, F., Jägerstr. 21A, 85283 Wolnzach, Germany. Email: [email protected] 12837. Weihrauch, F. (2013): ICO 2013 Congress Programme. As of: 05.06.2013. Freising, Upper Bavaria / Germany, 17th to 22st June 2013. International Congress of Odonatology. Freising: 16 pp. (in English) [Timetable of the International Congress of Odonatology in Freising, Germany, June 2013] Address: Weihrauch, F., Jaegerstr. 21A, 85283 Wolnzach, Germany 12838. Wiederman, S.D.; Shoemaker, P.A.; O'Carroll, D.C. (2013): Correlation between OFF and ON channels underlies dark target selectivity in an insect visual system. The Journal of Neuroscience 33(32): 1322513232. (in English) ["In both vertebrates and invertebrates, evidence supports separation of luminance increments and decrements (ON and OFF channels) in early stages of visual processing (Hartline, 1938; Joesch et al., 2010); however, less is known about how these parallel pathways are recombined to encode form and motion. In Drosophila, genetic knockdown of inputs to putative ON and OFF pathways and direct recording from downstream neurons in the wide-field motion pathway reveal that local elementary motion detectors exist in pairs that separately correlate contrast polarity channels, ON with ON and OFF with OFF (Joesch et al., 2013). However, behavioural responses to reversephi motion of discrete features reveal additional correlations of the opposite signs (Clark et al., 2011). We here present intracellular recordings from feature detecting neurons in the dragonfly that provide direct physiological evidence for the correlation of OFF and ON pathways. These neurons show clear polarity selectivity for feature contrast, responding strongly to targets that are darker than the background and only weakly to dark contrasting edges. These dark target responses are much stronger than the linear combination of responses to ON and OFF edges. We compare these data with output from elementary motion detector-based models (Eichner et al., 2011; Clark et al., 2011), with and without stages of strong center-surround antagonism. Our data support an alternative elementary small target motion detector model, which derives dark target selectivity from the correlation of a delayed OFF with an undelayed ON signal at each individual visual processing unit (Wiederman et al., 2008, 2009)." (Authors)] Address: Wiederman, S.D., Adelaide Centre for Neuroscience Research, School of Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia 12839. Wiederman, S.D.; Shoemaker, P.A.; O’Carroll, D.C. (2013): Modeling selective attention in an insect visual neuron. 6th Australian Workshop on Computational Neuroscience The University of Melbourne 30-31 January 2013: 68. (in English) [Verbatim: Whether considering a lion focused on a single zebra within a panicked herd, or a dragonfly capturing flies amidst swarms of prey and conspecifics, each animal selects a single object amongst distracting stimuli. Little is known about the neuronal mechanisms that allow animals to accomplish this ‘attentional’ task. Diverse evidence from functional imaging and physiology to psychophysics, highlights the importance of ‘competitive selection’ in attention for vertebrates, artificial intelligence and even in fruitflies. Although direct neural correlates for such attention are scarce, we have recently demonstrated responses from an identified dragonfly visual neuron, the ‘centrifugal small target motion detector’ (CSTMD1), that perfectly match a model for competitive selection within the limits of neuronal variability (r2=0.83). Responses of CSTMD1 to individual moving targets differ in both magnitude and time course depending on loca- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 70 tion of the target within the cell’s receptive field. However, responses to two simultaneous targets almost always match those elicited by one of the two targets acting alone. Successive repetition of stimulus pairs over variable sizes, separation and contrasts all elicit responses equivalent to single targets, regardless of whether the ‘winner’ is the stronger stimulus if presented by itself. Here we examine winner-takes-all networks as putative components of the small target detection system, considering biologically plausible implementations and how they might contribute to the physiological responses of CSTMD1. By examining such competitive selection models we gain insight into how the pre-synaptic elements to CSTMD1 could be arranged to permit the ‘absolute’ encoding of a single target in a multiple target environment.] Address: Wiederman, S.D., Adelaide Centre for Neuroscience Research, School of Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia 12840. Wiesenborn, W.D. (2013): Phosphorus contents in desert riparian spiders and insects vary among taxa and between flight capabilities. Florida Entomologist 96(2): 424-432. (in English) ["Phosphorus occurs in a variety of biological molecules including DNA and RNA, ATP and other adenine nucleotides, phosphorylated metabolites, and phospholipids. Variation in phosphorus content among spiders and insects would influence the element’s uptake by insectivorous birds. I measured amounts of phosphorus in 3 families of spiders and 7 orders and 24 families of insects collected in riparian habitat next to the Colorado River in western Arizona. Relation between phosphorus mass and body dry-mass, P µg = 9.6 (body mg), in spiders and insects was not allometric. Phosphorus concentration, as a mean percentage of body dry-mass, was higher in spiders (1.33%) than in insects (0.96%). Phosphorus contents varied most among families but also among orders and genera. Insect predators contained higher phosphorus concentrations (1.01%) than insect herbivores (0.90%). Strong-flying insects, Odonata, Neuroptera, Diptera, and Hymenoptera except Formicidae, also contained higher phosphorus concentrations (1.04%) than weak flying or wingless insects (0.89%), Orthoptera, Hemiptera, Coleoptera, and Formicidae. Larger flight-muscles with higher concentrations of phosphorylated metabolites likely increase phosphorus contents in strong-flying insects. Birds that eat aerial insects may benefit from higher phosphorus contents in their prey." (Author)] Address: Wiesenborn, W.D., U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Lower Colorado Regional Office, P.O. Box 61470, Boulder City, Nevada 89006, USA. E-mail: wwiesenborn@ fastmail.fm 12841. Wildermuth, H. (2013): Entwicklung der Libellenfauna (Odonata) am Husemersee (Kanton Zürich) im Verlauf der letzten 130 Jahre. Entomo Helvetica 6: 721. (in German, with English and French summaries) ["Between 1885 and 2012 a total of 55 dragonfly species have been recorded in the Husemersee region. While 14 of them have definitely disappeared, 31 species are still present and 10 are new to the locality. The locally extinct species are typical moorland species that have lost their habitats by intense peat exploitation during World War I and II. It is assumed that many of the newcomers have profited from the climate change. The extant dragonfly fauna is discussed in the context of the current habitat supply and measures for habitat management to promote the odonate populations are suggested." (Author)] Address: Wildermuth, H., Haltbergstr. 43, 8630 Rüti, Switzerland. E-mail: [email protected] 12842. Xu, M.X.; Wang, X.; Yan, X.J.; Lv, G.F.; Zheng, S.N.; Wang, H.B. (2013): Polarization imaging target detection method by imitating dragonfly compound eye LF-SF mechanism. Applied Mechanics and Materials 347-350: 3881-3884. (in English) ["Recently, water surface target detection and tracking for sea, lake, or river are challenging research topics. This paper presents a framework of target detection and tracing based on three-channel synchronization polarization imaging and imitation dragonfly compound eye LF-SF (large fieldsmall field) mechanism. This framework can make full use of the advantages of polarization sensitivity of the compound eyes of a dragonfly, and be useful for effective water surface target detection and motion vector estimation." (Authors)] Address: Xu, M.X., Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, China. Email: [email protected] 12843. Xu, Q.-h. (2013): Idionyx pseudovictor sp. nov. from Fujian, China (Odonata: Anisoptera: Corduliidae). Zootaxa 3683(1): 82-86. (in English) ["A new species of the genus Idionyx Hagen, I. pseudovictor sp. nov. from Fujian, China is described from the female, illustrated and diagnosed from its congeners. Description of the final stadium larva of the new species is also provided. The new species is closely similar to female I. victor. There are a series of relatively minor colour and pattern differences between these two female adults, as well as a series of obvious structural differences in larvae of these two species. The female adult of the new species can be separated from that of I. victor by the following characters: (1) labrum entirely yellow; (2) distal end of ventral synthorax entirely yellow; (3) abdominal S1–2 with complete middorsal yellow stripe; (4) valvula vulvae pointed triangularly, not projecting beyond apical border of 8th tergite. The larva of the new species can be separated from that of I. victor by the following characters: (1) body dark brown, covered with dense long hairs; (2) apical border of prementum with 10 spiniform setae on each side; (3) premental setae 5+3/5+3; (4) numerous fine bristles present on median lobe; (5) inner margin of palpal lobe with 6 large projections; and (6) movable hook long and acuminate." (Author)] Address: Xu, Q.-h., Dept of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhangzhou City University, Zhangzhou, Fujian 363000, China. E-mail: [email protected] Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 71 12844. Yakubovich, V.S. (2013): First record of the dragonfly Orthetrum albistylum speciosum (Uhler, 1858) (Odonata: Libellulidae) from Evreiskaya Avtonomnaya Oblast, Russian Far East. Far Eastern Entomologist 262: 7-8. (in English, with Russian summary) [Russia: Evreiskaya autonomnaya oblast, Oktyabrskii District, vicinity of Soyuznoe village, top of a hill near the Amur River, 6-9.VII 2012, 1 female (E.S. Koshkin leg.).] Address: Yakubovich, V.S., Dept of Biology, Far Eastern Medical University, Murav’ev-Amursky Street 35, Khabarovsk 680000, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 12845. Yu, X.; Chen, J. (2013): Calicnemia soccifera sp. nov. from Yunnan, China (Zygoptera: Platycnemididae). International Journal of Odonatology 16(2): 183188. (in English) ["A new species, Calicnemia soccifera sp. nov. (holotype : Jinping, Yunnan, China) is described and illustrated for both sexes. C. miniata is confirmed to occur in Xizang (Tibet), China, and preliminary taxonomic remarks on some Chinese species of Calicnemia are given." (Authors).] Address: Yu, X., Institute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai Univ., Tianjin, 300071, PR China. E-mail: [email protected] 12846. Zhang, H.-C.; Zheng, D.-R.; Wang, B.; Fang, Y.; Jarzembowski, E.A. (2013): The largest known odonate in China: Hsiufua chaoi Zhang et Wang, gen. et sp. nov. from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia. Chinese Science Bulletin 58(13): 1579-1584. (in English) ["A new genus and species, Hsiufua chaoi Zhang et Wang, is established based on a forewing from the Middle Jurassic Haifanggou Formation in Inner Mongolia, China and attributed to Campterophlebiidae, Isophlebioidea, Odonata. It is the largest odonate known in China and the fourth in the world in terms of forewing length. The maximum size (based on forewing length) of Odonata is smaller in the Permian than in the Mesozoic which is probably due to competition for prey between Odonata and Protodonata in the Permian. The reason that the maximum size of Jurassic odonates is larger than that of their extant relatives is most probably less competition and lower predation pressure from contemporary aerial vertebrates. " (Authors)] Address: Zhang, H.-C., State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology & Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China. E-mail: [email protected] quirements of both light-weight-wing and heavy-weightwing, and displays the multi-optimal mechanisms for the excellent flying ability and dynamic control capacity of dragonflies. These results provide new perspectives for understanding the wings' functions and new inspirations for bionic manufactures." (Authors)] Address: Zhong, Z., School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji Univ., Shanghai 200092, China. E-mail: [email protected] 12848. Zyla, D.; Wegierek, P.; Owocki, K.; Niedzwiedzki, G. (2013): Insects and crustaceans from the latest Early– early Middle Triassic of Poland. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 371: 136-144. (in English) ["Two stratigraphical horizons in the Palegi clay-pit, a new Triassic paleontological site within Buntsandstein deposits (latest Olenekian–early Anisian in age) in the Holy Cross Mountains (Poland), have yielded arthropod faunas comprising ca. 400 fossil specimens assigned to two subphyla: Crustacea (class Branchiopoda and Maxillopoda) and Hexapoda (class Insecta). The Palegi arthropod assemblage is similar to that described from the Middle Triassic of France and Germany but is dominated by remains of conchostracans and cockroaches. This new fauna expands our knowledge of the latest Early– early Middle Triassic diversity of insects and freshwater arthropods in the Germanic Basin. The newly discovered fauna represents one of the oldest Mesozoic records of insects described from the Buntsandstein facies of Europe, and provides important information to better appreciate the process of ecosystem recovery after the Permian–Triassic extinction. Highlights: *We describe a noteworthy Triassic arthropods assemblage from Germanic Basin. *Arthropod fossils occur in deposits interpreted as freshwater ponds. *This is the oldest record of insects from the Buntsandstein of Germanic Basin." (Authors) The paper includes references to Odonata.] Address: Niedzwiedzki, G. Department of Paleobiology and Evolution, Faculty of Biology, Warsaw University, S. Banacha 2 Street, 02-097 Warszawa, Poland. E-mail: [email protected] 12847. Zhao, H.; Yin, Y.; Zhong, Z. (2013): Arnold circulation and multi-optimal dynamic controlling mechanisms in dragonfly wings. Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 26(3): 237-244. (in English) ["This paper aims to reveal the multi-optimal mechanisms for dynamic control in dragonfly (Pantala flavescens, Crocothemis servilia) wings. By combining the Arnold circulation ("blood circulation") with such micro/nano structures as the hollow inside constructions of the pterostigma, veins and spikes, dragonfly wings can create variable mass, variable rotating inertia and variable natural frequency. This marvelous ability enables dragonflies to overcome the contradictory re- Odonatological Abstract Service 38 (August 2013) - page 72 Many thanks to all who contributed to this issue of OAS! A special thank to Paweł Buczyński for multiple help, and Rainer Rudolph, Geert de Knijf, Asmus Schröter and Bernd Kunz for contributing many papers to this issue.
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