Final Research Paper - Johns Hopkins University
Transcription
Final Research Paper - Johns Hopkins University
A Study of the Effectiveness of Inner London Farmers’ Markets at Improving Food Access in Underserved Communities Without a Policy Intervention Elizabeth Campbell Johns Hopkins University Abstract Obesity is one of the most pressing public health issues facing the developed world today. Due to changing social structures, dietary patterns, and urbanization, low-income urban areas in industrialized countries are particularly vulnerable to high obesity rates and inadequate healthful food access. Within the United States, recent government policies have sought to make farmers’ markets sources of fresh, healthy foods in underserved urban communities to combat growing obesity rates. London has the same social and economic diversity that U.S. cities have, and similar food access disparities. Farmers’ markets are a relatively new movement in London, and the government has yet to enact any policies to promote the markets as a means to improve food access and decrease obesity. Using maps to visually display farmers’ market distribution and individual case studies to understand the products available at Inner London farmers’ markets, this study evaluates the effectiveness of farmers’ markets at improving urban food access without a policy intervention. Farmers’ markets were concentrated in highincome areas with low obesity rates and tended to sell products at a higher price than nearby supermarkets. Thus, farmers’ markets have not opened in areas where healthy food is lacking and government policies should be enacted to realize markets’ potential in improving food access. 1 Introduction I. The Global Obesity Problem and Urban Food Access In recent decades, obesity has become one of the greatest public health challenges facing the developed world. Since 1980, global obesity rates have doubled and in 2008 1.4 billion adults aged 20 and over were classified as overweight (defined as having a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 25 or over).1 Among overweight adults, over 200 million men and 300 million women are considered obese (having a BMI greater than or equal to 30). 2 Obesity rates among children have demonstrated similar trends. In 2010, over 40 million children under the age of 5 were overweight worldwide.3 Overweight and obese children are more likely to become overweight adults and to develop health complications related to obesity earlier in life.4 The risk of developing several non-communicable diseases increases when a person is overweight or obese. Carrying excess weight has been linked with the rise in musculoskeletal disorders, diabetes, certain cancers (endometrial, breast, and colon), and cardiovascular diseases that the industrialized world is confronting. 5 Cardiovascular diseases including heart disease and stroke became the leading cause of death in highincome nations in 2008.6 Furthermore, 44 percent of the diabetes burden, 23 percent of the ischaemic heart disease burden and between 7 percent and 41 percent of certain 1 2 3 4 5 6 WHO, “Obesity and Overweight,” accessed August 15, 2013, http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/. Ibid. Ibid. Ibid. Ibid. Ibid. 2 cancer burdens were attributable to overweight and obesity. 7 Since overweight and obesity are the fifth leading cause of death in the world, it is clearly one of the most significant public health threats in developed countries.8 A number of social and environmental factors have contributed to the developed world’s increasing obesity rates. Both physical inactivity and caloric consumption have increased and a growing percentage of the world’s population is living in cities due to urbanization. The urban lifestyle, social inequities, and the built environment cause cities to have disproportionately high rates of obesity.9 When compared to rural areas, cities have more opportunities for eating, a greater variety of food options, and reduced opportunities for physical activity. 10 Furthermore, technological innovations have lowered consumption costs and enabled a sedentary lifestyle, and increased female labor force participation has been linked to decreased time allocation for food preparation and greater consumption of higher calorie convenient food and fast food.11 In both the developed and industrializing world, many urban residents have limited access to fresh, healthy foods. In wealthy nations, many low-income urban residents live in areas known as food deserts, a term that originated in research in the United Kingdom during the 1990s.12 Food deserts are neighborhoods lacking an easily accessible supermarket and where a significant portion of the population lives in poverty.13 Community members in food deserts face numerous health risks. Inadequate 7 8 Ibid. Ibid. Nick Freudenberg, Kimberly Libman, and Eileen O’Keefe “A Tale of Two ObesCities: The Role of Municipal Governance in Reducing Childhood Obesity in New York City and London,” Journal of Urban Health 87 (2010): 755-770. 10 Sara N. Bleich, David Cutler, Christopher Murray, and Alyce Adams, “Why Is the Developed World Obese?,” Annual Review of Public Health 27 (2008): 273-295. 11 Ibid. 12 Steve Cummins, “Food deserts—evidence and assumption in health policy making,” British Medical Journal (2002): 436-438 13 Baltimore City Department of Planning, “Planning/Baltimore Food Policy Initiative/Food Deserts,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.baltimorecity.gov/Government/AgenciesDepartments/Planning/BaltimoreFoodPolicyInitiative/FoodDeserts.aspx 9 3 healthful food access has been linked to vitamin and mineral deficiencies among food desert populations, and residents have a higher likelihood of developing obesity and obesity-related health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, and stroke. 14 Impoverished and minority communities within cities are especially vulnerable to living in food deserts, which creates health disparities. The United States has the highest rates of overweight and obesity among industrialized nations and the world as a whole. Over one third of U.S. adults (approximately 35.7 percent) are obese and obesity-related issues such as heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer are among the leading causes of preventable death.15 Amongst the U.S. population, impoverished urban areas and lowincome minority communities are the most vulnerable to high rates of obesity and irregular healthy food access.16 Non-Hispanic blacks have the highest age-adjusted rates of obesity (49.5 percent) compared with Mexican Americans (40.4 percent), all Hispanics (39.1 percent) and non-Hispanic whites (34.3 percent). 17 According to a report on household food security by the Economic Research Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), 17.7 percent of households in principal cities experienced food insecurity in 2008, as compared with 14.6 percent of households in the entire U.S. population; 6.6 percent of principal city households had deep food insecurity compared to 5.7 percent nationwide.18 Like the United States, the United Kingdom has among the highest rates of obesity in the world. Twenty six percent of both men and women aged 16 or over were Policy Link and The Food Trust, “The Grocery Gap: Who Has Access to Healthy Food and Why It Matters,” accessed August 18,2013, http://www.policylink.org/atf/cf/%7B97C6D565-BB43-406D-A6D5-ECA3BBF35AF0%7D/FINALGroceryGap.pdf 15 CDC, “Adult Obesity Facts,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html. 16 Ibid. 17 Ibid. 18 USDA, “Study Underscores the Important Role of Federal Nutrition Assistance Programs,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.fns.usda.gov/cga/pressreleases/2010/0605.htm 14 4 classified as obese in 2010 and 7 percent of boys and 15 percent of girls aged 2 to 15 were considered obese.19 In recent years, English dietary habits have become increasingly unhealthy. Household expenditures on eggs, butter, beverages, sugar and preserves in the UK have risen substantially in recent years.20 In 2010, only 25 percent of men and 27 percent of women consumed the recommended five or more servings of fruit and vegetables daily, a decline from the 28 percent of men and 32 percent of women who did so in 2006.21 Furthermore, household fruit purchases are now 11.6 percent lower than in 2007 and vegetable purchases are 2.9 percent lower.22 As in the United States, obese adults in the U.K. faced greater health problems than citizens of a normal weight. In 2009, 51 percent of obese men and 46 percent of women had high blood pressure compared to 20 percent of men and 15 percent of women of healthy weight.23 Obese people had ten times more hospital visits in 2011, and ten percent of obese men and nine percent of women had diabetes compared to two percent of men and women of average weight.24 Finally, 17 percent of obese men and 15 percent of obese women had cardiovascular disease compared to 10 and 9 percent of their normal weight counterparts in 2009.25 Over the past two decades, healthful food access in low-income urban neighborhoods has become has become an increasingly important issue in the United Kingdom.26 Poor household have less resources to spend on food, and limited shopping 19 NHS: The Information Centre for Health and Social Care, “Statistics on obesity, physical activity and diet: England, 2012,”accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.ic.nhs.uk/webfiles/publications/003_Health_Lifestyles/OPAD12/Statistics_on_Obesity_Physical_Activity_and_Diet_Engl and_2012.pdf 20 Ibid. 21 Ibid. 22 Ibid. 23 Ibid. 24 Ibid 25 Ibid 26 Neil Wrigley, “'Food Deserts' in British Cities: Policy Context and Research Priorities,” Urban Studies 39 (2002): 2029-2040. 5 facilities and transportation options.27 Major food retailers have traditionally underserved such areas and in places where small local shops exist, prices of foods recommended for a healthy diet are often higher.28 Since the 1960s, a small number of major retailers such as Tesco, Sainsbury’s, and Morrison dominated the food retail market and caused many smaller general shops and independently-owned grocery stores to close.29 The number of independent stores fell by almost 40% between 1986 and 1997 and by 1997, fewer than 10 multiple retailers were responsible for about 70% retail food sales.30 Among the large retailers, there has been a fourfold increase in superstores designed for car access on the edge of towns or in newly created retail parks, meaning that residents without cars have a decreased ability to reach the supermarkets.31 As major retailers become the primary source of high- quality, affordable foods and local shops close in British cities, lowincome families face greater challenges in obtaining healthy, affordable food.32 London, the U.K.’s biggest city, has a large and demographically diverse population, and the highest rates of income inequality in the United Kingdom. 33 Southeastern Asian, Middle Eastern, and Black ethnic groups have higher obesity rates than White, non-Hispanic residents, and obesity is more prevalent among low-income and immigrant groups.34 Lower income groups in areas lacking access to supermarkets do not have sufficient resources to construct a healthful diet. Basic foodstuffs costs 24 percent more in small stores than in big supermarkets causing households to spend more 27 Ibid. Ibid. 29 New Policy Institute, “Food Access,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.npi.org.uk/files/New%20Policy%20Institute/food%20access.pdf 30 Ibid. 31 Ibid. 32 Ibid. 33 Freudenberg, Libman, and O’Keefe, “A Tale of Two ObesCities,” 756-759. 34 Ibid. 28 6 of their income on food if they cannot access a supermarket.35 Higher fruit and vegetable consumption has been linked with higher income, and vice versa: 32 percent of men and 37 percent of women in the highest income quintile consume five or more portions of food daily, but only 18 percent of men and 19 percent of women in the lowest quintile do so.36 Within London, poor neighborhoods have more fast food outlets and fewer supermarkets and stores that sell fruits and vegetables.37 Furthermore, residents in the lowest income socioeconomic groups are less likely to have access to or use a car for food shopping, were much more likely to use smaller local shops to purchase food, and much more likely to suggest that ‘problems of carrying/transporting foods’ limited the foods they were able to buy.38 Thus, it can be concluded that the shift in the United Kingdom’s food retail system from smaller shops to large-scale supermarkets has disproportionately affected lower income neighborhoods in London and places residents at a higher risk of becoming obese and developing obesity-related conditions. II. Farmers’ Markets as a Means to Improve Food Access One way that the United States has sought to combat urban food access disparities and rising obesity rates is by supporting farmers’ markets. The USDA has implemented several measures to support regional food systems and urban agriculture programs that connect city residents to locally sourced food. The Know Your Farmer, Know Your Food program is a USDA-wide effort to carry out President Obama's commitment to 35 New Policy Institute, “Food Access.” NHS: The Information Centre for Health and Social Care, “Statistics on obesity, physical activity and diet: England, 2011,”accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.ic.nhs.uk/webfiles/publications/003_Health_Lifestyles/opad11 Statistics_on_Obesity_Physical_Activity_and_Diet_England_2011_revised_Aug11.pdf 37 Freudenberg, Libman, and O’Keefe, “A Tale of Two ObesCities,” 756-759. 38 Wrigley, “‘Food Deserts’ in British Cities.” 36 7 improving local and regional food systems. 39 The initiative increases community viability, promotes new opportunities for farmers and ranchers, supports locally and regionally produced and processed foods, and encourages healthy eating habits by educating and empowering consumers. 40 Such efforts strengthen urban agriculture programs, farmers’ markets, and small farms near cities to increase healthy, fresh food production and availability for urban residents.41 Furthermore, in 2010 the Obama Administration unveiled a $400 million Healthy Food Financing Initiative to bring healthy food retailers to impoverished urban and rural communities and eliminate food deserts across the country within seven years.42 Through the Healthy Food Financing Initiative, the USDA received $50 million in funding to support another $150 million in public and private investments.43 These investments provide technical and financial aid to expand nutritious food access in underserved areas, heighten demand and retail outlets for farm products, expand farmers’ markets, and widen availability of locally and regionally sourced food items.44 Finally, the USDA has used government benefit programs to help vulnerable populations to access farmers’ market products. In 2010, the USDA helped nearly 900,000 seniors and 2.15 million Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) benefit recipients obtain fresh fruits and vegetables directly at farmers’ markets.45 Between 2010 and 2011, the number of farmers’ markets and farm stands authorized to accept Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) 39 USDA, “Know Your Farmer, Know Your Food: Our Mission,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usda/usdahome?navid=KYF_MISSION 40 Ibid. 41 Ibid. 42 US Department of Health and Human Services, “Obama Administration Details Healthy Food Financing Initiative,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2010pres/02/20100219a.html/ 43 Ibid. 44 Ibid. 45 USDA, “Healthy Food Access,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.usda.gov/documents/7-Healthyfoodaccess.pdf. 8 benefits through electronic benefit transfer (EBT) increased by 51 percent, to over 2,400.46 According to the USDA, farmers’ markets “provide access to fresh fruit and vegetables for consumers - especially minority consumers in the inner city - who would otherwise not be able to get fresh produce.”47 When underserved communities link with regional producers and food businesses, the connection expands marketing opportunities, drives the growth of new local businesses and jobs, and increases food access.48 Farmers’ markets and other community-based methods for selling local food are improving communities, stimulating economies, and improving food access in low-income urban areas throughout the US. Although sustaining farmers’ markets in impoverished urban areas has proved to be more challenging than organizing operations in wealthier locations, many successful markets still exist and make fresh, affordable food available to communities where there wasn’t any before.49 The US experience suggests that farmers’ markets have strong potential in the UK to reverse food access inequities caused by supermarkets, insufficient transportation, and poverty. Farmers’ markets have been opening throughout the United Kingdom at a rapid rate in recent years. In 1997 there were no farmers’ markets in the UK but by 2010, that number had increased to 700.50 There are 20 farmers’ markets located throughout London.51 Although indicators show farmers’ markets’ potential to combat food deserts, lower income areas could still 46 Ibid. Friends of the Earth, “The economic benefits of farmers’ markets,” accessed August 18, 2013,http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/briefings/farmers_markets.pdf. 48 USDA, “Healthy Food Access.” 49 Friends of the Earth, “The economic benefits of farmers’ markets.” 50 Rita Exner, “Attending farmers’ markets,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.localfoods.org.uk/info/10-farmers-marketsfaq/20-attending-farmers-markets-. 51 London Farmers’ Markets, “Markets,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.lfm.org.uk/markets-home/ 47 9 be excluded from accessing farmers’ markets. Since farmers’ markets are not used as a policy tool to bring healthy food to impoverished neighborhoods, the expanding farmers’ market movement could easily exclude such communities. Low socioeconomic status neighborhoods may be perceived as lacking sufficient financial resources or unsafe due to higher crime rates, which would lessen the probability that local farmers and vendors would want to organize a market there. Urban residents in the United States and the United Kingdom both face similar challenges in obtaining healthy, affordable food in food deserts. They are at a higher risk of becoming obese and developing obesity-related health conditions. Both the United States and the United Kingdom face a similar public health challenge from rising rates of obesity and declining dietary status, particularly in urban areas. Within the United States, farmers’ markets have proved to be a valuable tool in increasing the availability of healthy, fresh foods. Although it is in its early stages, the farmers’ market movement is gaining momentum in the United Kingdom and London. Thus, farmers’ markets could prove to be an important resource in the United Kingdom to close disparities in food access, obesity, and overall health although no policies have been implemented to tap their potential. III. London London is the most populous city in the European Union52 and also the most diverse region in England.53 It is composed of 32 boroughs and the City of London. London is further broken down into two main sections: Inner London and Outer London. 52 Eurostat, “European cities- demographic challenges,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/European_cities_-_demographic_challenges. 53 London’s Poverty Profile, “London’s Diverse Population,” accessed August http://www.londonspovertyprofile.org.uk/london/londons-diverse-population-1/ 18, 2013, 10 London’s interior is divided into the twelve boroughs that comprise Inner London and also houses the City of London, the metropolitan center of the region. The other twenty boroughs are considered Outer London and encircle Inner London and the City. Inner London is more densely populated and more socially and economically diverse than Outer London. Inner London’s population density is 101.2 people per hectare while Outer London’s is 39.4.54 Approximately half of Inner London’s population is part of an ethnic group other than White British, compared to about one third of Outer London’s residents and one tenth of England’s population outside of London. In addition to being ethnically diverse, Inner London’s population represents a broad spectrum of socioeconomic statuses. Inner London contains the London borough with the highest annual pay (Westminster, £40,000), highest employment (Wandsworth, 76.4%), and the highest median house price (Kensington and Chelsea, £795,000) but also the borough with the lowest employment rate (Newham, 55%) and lowest annual pay (Newham, £20,000).55 Like American cities, Inner London has a high population and significant economic and social diversity. This similarity, coupled with parallels in urban food access disparities and health inequities, make Inner London an ideal location to study farmers’ markets’ ability to improve healthy food availability in low-income areas. Since farmers’ markets have only begun opening in London in recent years, there have not been any policies implemented by the government like the ones in the U.S. to use farmers’ markets as a tool to improve food access in impoverished communities. There are currently 54 London Data Store. “Profiles in Excel,” Accessed August 16, 2013. data.london.gov.uk/datafiles/demographics/london-boroughprofiles.xls 55 Ibid. 11 twenty farmers’ markets in London, fourteen of which are in Inner London.56 Studying their size and distribution will offer insight into whether or not policy is necessary to bringing farmers’ markets to underserved neighborhoods. 56 London Farmers’ Markets, “Markets,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.lfm.org.uk/markets-home/ 12 Methods This study will evaluate if the farmers’ markets that have been established in Inner London have opened in low-income areas with poor health outcomes or if these communities are facing the same discrimination from farmers’ markets that they have encountered from supermarkets and other healthy food sources. These results will show if government policy is necessary to making farmers’ markets a healthful food source in impoverished neighborhoods or if the markets have naturally distributed themselves to accomplish this. To do so, the relationship between farmers’ market spread and different socioeconomic factors for the borough where the market is located will be visually analyzed. The socioeconomic factors that will be evaluated are percent of the population that is foreign-born, percent of the population that is minority, employment rates, crime, life expectancy, prevalence of healthy eating, obesity, and early death rates from heart disease and cancer. To further understand the relationships between the socioeconomic indicators of interest, seven case studies of farmers’ markets in Inner London were carried out to record the number of vendors, the products available, and product prices. This data was compared to the products available and prices at nearby supermarkets to understand the effectiveness of these markets at improving food availability in the borough where they are located. For the purposes of this study, “healthy food” will be defined as fresh fruits and vegetables, dairy products, uncooked meats, eggs, bread, and flour. Bakery items and prepared foods at farmers’ markets and supermarkets were not analyzed. Furthermore, a punnet of strawberries is approximated at 250g and a punnet of all other berries is approximated at 150g for the purposes of this study. Organic foods considered in this 13 study have been certified by the European Union’s regulations. Although there is no legal definition of free-range food, the term generally refers to livestock and poultry that have been allowed to graze and forage freely rather than being confined to a feedlot as they were being raised. 14 Results I. Farmers’ Markets Distribution See Appendix A for Numeric Information and Visual Data Display Over half of Inner London’s farmers’ markets are concentrated in three boroughs: Camden, Westminster, and Kensington & Chelsea. These three boroughs have the highest prevalence of adults who eat healthily in Inner London, and rank in the top four boroughs with the lowest prevalence of adults who are obese. Furthermore, Camden, Westminster, and Kensington & Chelsea are the three boroughs with the lowest rates of deaths from heart disease and cancer, two diseases that are related to obesity. Camden, Westminster, and Kensington & Chelsea also have the three highest annual incomes and some of the lowest unemployment rates in Inner London. Farmers’ Market distribution was not affected by the percentage of residents who were foreign born, but areas with high minority populations had fewer farmers’ markets. Newham, the borough with the highest percentage of residents from minority groups as well as the highest rate of early deaths from heart disease, highest obesity prevalence, highest unemployment, lowest employment rate, and lowest annual pay, does not have any farmers’ markets. An area’s crime rate did not seem to affect farmers’ market location. Camden and Westminster, the two Inner London Boroughs with the highest crime rates, have the most farmers’ markets. II. Case Studies 15 To gain a better understanding of farmers’ markets’ ability to improve food access throughout London, seven sight visits to farmers’ markets were completed. The number of vendors, their prices, and the products available at each market were recorded. Furthermore, the food environment of each area was assessed and the distance to the closest supermarket was gauged. The product variety and prices of each farmers’ market was compared to the supermarkets nearby. Since there were only three major supermarket chains located near the farmers’ markets used as case studies, the prices for products as listed on the supermarkets’ website were used as a point of reference for comparison. The vendors, products available, and prices for farmers’ markets are listed in Appendix B while the products available and their prices for supermarkets are listed in Appendix C. 1. Bloomsbury Farmers’ Market: July 25, 2013 The Bloomsbury Farmers’ Market is a Thursday farmers’ market located at Torrington Square on University College London’s campus. The Market is open from 9:00am-2:00pm and has a “lunch club” where certain stalls will issue loyalty cards for customers to get a free lunch every sixth meal. College students populate the area, but there were also several hostels and hotels nearby, suggesting that it is frequented by travellers. The farmers’ market vendors primarily sold prepared food. Several bakeries were represented, and vendors sold prepared dishes ranging from Thai curries, to casseroles, to sausages, paella. Of the twenty-one vendors at the Bloomsbury’s Farmers’ Market, only four sold fresh fruits and/or vegetables, three sold fresh bread, one sold fresh meat products, and one sold fresh cheese. 16 There was a Tesco Supermarket approximately a quarter of a mile away from the Market and a Waitrose about a half-mile away, indicating that supermarkets do not underserve the area. Additionally, there were several small convenience stores scattered around the community that sold reasonably priced fruits and vegetables in front of the entrance. Both the Tesco and the Waitrose sold a variety of fresh fruits and vegetables, breads, meat, and dairy products, as well as baked goods, healthy prepared meals, and dessert items. The Farmers’ Market had comparable if not less expensive prices on organic produce and comparable prices for conventionally grown produce. The Waitrose had a far wider variety of breads and fresh meat and dairy products, which had lower prices than those at the farmers’ market. The prices of produce at the Farmers’ Market were comparable if not less expensive than those at Tesco, although Tesco had a greater variety of produce, meat, and dairy products. Fresh meat, dairy products, and bread were less expensive at Tesco than at the Farmers’ Market. 2. Notting Hill Farmers’ Market: July 27, 2013 The Notting Hill Farmers’ Market is a Saturday market that is open from 9:00am1:00pm. It is located in the borough of Kensington and Chelsea, the Inner London borough with the highest prevalence of healthy eating, the lowest obesity rate, the lowest early deaths from heart disease, stroke, and cancer, the highest life expectancy, the lowest unemployment, and one of the highest gross annual pays. Although Kensington and Chelsea has a high population of foreign-born residents, it has a low population of minority ethnic groups and low crime rate when compared to other Inner London Boroughs. The farmers’ market was located near the Notting Hill Underground Station, making it accessible to individuals who may not have a car. 17 There were twenty-two total vendors at the Notting Hill Farmers’ Market. Of these, seven sold fresh fruits and vegetables, four sold meat, three sold dairy products, one sold eggs, and three sold fresh grain products. The other vendors sold a variety of prepared hot foods, bakery items, or flowers. The area around the Notting Hill Farmers’ Market was largely residential, with several small shops. There was a Tesco approximately a tenth of a mile from the Notting Hill Underground Station, and a Sainsbury’s about a half-mile away. The Tesco was large, with a wide variety of fresh produce, meats, dairy products, bread, and healthful prepared foods. Tesco sold a greater variety of fruit and dairy products at a lower price than the Farmers’ Market. Bread and eggs were also less expensive at Tesco. However, the Farmers’ Market’s prices on vegetables, poultry and meat tended to be lower than the prices at Tesco despite the products often being organically grown or free range. Similar results were obtained when the products and prices at the Notting Hill Farmers’ Market was compared to those at Sainsbury’s. Sainsbury’s had a greater variety of fruits at lower prices than the farmers’ market, and eggs, bread, and dairy products were also cheaper. Meat and vegetables were similarly priced at the farmers’ market and Sainsbury’s. 3. Brixton Farmers’ Market: July 28, 2013 The Brixton Farmers’ Market is a Sunday farmers’ market that is open from 10:00am to 2:00pm. The Market is located near the Brixton Underground Station in Lambeth Borough. Lambeth has average healthy eating prevalence, obesity rates, life expectancy, minority population, and annual pay. Lambeth represents a middle class 18 Inner London borough. There was a Sainsbury’s a tenth of a mile from the train station and a large Tesco superstore three quarters of a mile away. There were thirteen total vendors at the Brixton Farmers’ Market. Two vendors sold fresh bread, six sold fruits and vegetables, and four sold meat and eggs. No dairy products were sold at the Market. The other vendors sold bakery items and prepared food items. Two produce vendors sold fruits and vegetables grown through the biodynamic cultivation process, a type of organic farming technique that creates a self-sustaining agricultural system with plants and animals. When compared to Tesco, produce prices at the Brixton Farmers’ Markets were comparable and often less expensive, although foods grown using the biodynamic farming process were more expensive. Free range and organic meat was comparable and often less expensive at the Famers’ Market, and prices on conventionally raised meat were comparable. Free-range eggs were less expensive at the Farmers’ Market, but bread cost less at Tesco. When compared to Sainsbury’s, organic vegetables were less expensive at the Brixton Farmers’ Market but fruit was more expensive. Free-range and organic eggs and meats tended to be less expensive at the farmers’ market but conventional meat and eggs sold at Sainsbury’s were the least expensive overall. Sainsbury’s sold a wide variety of dairy products, unlike the Brixton Farmers’ Market, and bread at Sainsbury’s was less expensive than the bread at the Market. 4. Marylebone Farmers’ Market: July 28, 2013 and Pimlico Road Farmers’ Market: August 3, 2013 19 Both the Marylebone Farmers’ Market and the Pimlico Road Farmers’ Market are located in the borough of Westminster. Westminster has a high prevalence of adults who eat healthily and one of the greatest life expectancies in Inner London as well as one of the lowest rates of obesity and early deaths from obesity-related conditions. While it is the borough with the highest annual pay in Inner London, it also has one of the lowest employment rates, the highest crime rate, and the highest percentage of foreign-born residents in its population. Although its population is healthy relative to the rest of Inner London, Westminster is a borough with great social and economic diversity. It has two farmers’ markets, both of which were visited for this study. The Marylebone Farmers’ Market is a Sunday farmers’ market that is open weekly from 10:00am until 2:00pm. It is located in an area with a high property price,57 indicating that it is in a wealthier neighborhood in Westminster. The Marylebone Farmers’ Market was located in an upscale, mostly residential community. The closest supermarket was a Waitrose, which was a tenth of a mile from the farmers’ market. There were thirty-two vendors at the farmers’ market, ten of which sold fresh fruits and vegetables, two that sold dairy products, four that sold bread and wheat products, and eight that sold fresh meat and eggs. The other vendors sold baked goods, spreads, and prepared food items. When compared to Waitrose, many vegetables and organic products could be found at a lower price at the Farmers’ Market. Pasta, bread, and dairy products were less expensive at Waitrose, and Waitrose had a wider variety of fruits at lower prices than at the Farmers’ Market. Poultry, free-range eggs, and beef were often less expensive at the Farmers’ Market and pork was comparably priced. 57 UK Postcode Data, “W1U 4EW map, coordinates and statistics,” accessed August 20, 2013 http://ukpostcodedata.com/postcode/W1U-4EW 20 The Pimlico Road Farmers’ Market is a Saturday morning market open from 9:00am-1:00pm near the Sloane Square Underground Station. The Market is located in a postal code with low property prices58, indicating that it is in a less affluent area than the community where the Marylebone Farmers’ Market is located. The closest supermarket was a Sainsbury’s that was approximately half a mile away from the Farmers’ Market. There were twenty-three vendors at the farmers’ market, eight of which sold meat, three of which sold bread and pasta, six that sold produce, and three that sold dairy products. The other vendors sold prepared foods and bakery items. When compared to Sainsbury’s, vegetables were comparable and often less expensive at the Farmers’ Market. Free range and organic eggs were comparably priced at the Famers’ Market and Sainsbury’s but the conventional eggs at Sainsbury’s were the least expensive. Cheese and dairy products were less expensive at Sainsbury’s, as were pork and beef. Seafood was difficult to compare since the Farmers’ Market sold some fish individually while the supermarket sold by weight, but Sainsbury’s prices were usually lower when compared to the fish sold by weight at the Market. 5. Queen Mary’s Farmer Market: August 1, 2013 The Queen Mary’s Farmers’ Market is a Thursday farmers’ market that is opened from 9:00am-2:00pm at Queen Mary University of London in the Tower Hamlets borough. Tower Hamlets has the lowest healthy eating prevalence in Inner London and the highest early death rate from cancer. Tower Hamlets has the second highest unemployment rate and second highest percentage of population that is minority in Inner London, as well as one of the lowest gross annual pays and life expectancies. 58 UK Postcode Data, “SW1W 8UT map, coordinates and statistics,” accessed August 20, 2013 http://ukpostcodedata.com/postcode/SW1W-8UT 21 The Queen Mary’s Farmers’ Market was closed when the site visit was conducted. Even though summer is peak harvest time for many fruits and vegetables, the Market was closed since there were not enough students around the college in the summer. This indicates that the Market primarily serves students instead of full time community members. Even if community members shop at the Market when it is open, it cannot be relied on as a year-round source of fresh, healthy food. Furthermore, according to London Farmers’ Markets, there were only fourteen vendors that regularly sell at the Queen Mary Farmers’ Market, many of which are prepared food vendors.59 The small size and number of prepared food vendors indicates that even when the Market is open it is not a significant source of healthful food for the community. The area surrounding the University was largely working class, and property prices are below average,60 indicating that it is not a wealthy area. Most of the food sources surrounding Queen Mary University of London were small, take-out places that sold carry-out food. There were a lot of Middle Eastern and fast food shops that sold inexpensive but unhealthy food. The healthiest eateries in the area were two cafés and a Subway. The cafes were not popular London chains such as Pod or Pret A Manger that sell freshly prepared, healthy sandwiches, soups, and salads. The nutritional information was not posted as it is at other London café chains. There was one small supermarket in the area called Budgen’s that was not full-sized. It sold prepared sandwiches and wraps, had a deli counter, full dairy section, sold meats, and had one side of an aisle devoted to refrigerated produce. Its prices were comparable to a Tesco’s or Sainsbury’s but it did not have as wide of selection. 59 London Farmers’ Markets, “Queen Mary’s Farmers’ Market,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.lfm.org.uk/markets/queenmary/ 60 UK Postcode Data, “E1 4NS map, coordinates and statistics,” accessed August 20, 2013 http://ukpostcodedata.com/postcode/E14NS 22 6. Blackheath Farmers’ Market: August 4, 2013 The Blackheath Farmers’ Market is open Sunday mornings from 10:00am until 2:00pm. It is located at the Blackheath Station car park, next to the Blackheath Underground Station in the borough of Lewisham. Of the Inner London boroughs that have a farmers’ market, Lewisham has the highest obesity rate and the lowest gross annual pay. Lewisham also has a low prevalence of healthy eating and a high minority population relative to other Inner London boroughs. There were few supermarkets in the neighborhoods surrounding the Blackheath Farmers’ Market. There are two small markets, Marks & Spencer and Costcutter, that were both about a mile away from the Market. The closest major retailer, Sainsbury’s, was almost two miles away. Thus, it can be concluded that Lewisham Borough and the area near the Blackheath Farmers’ Market is an area that is in need of more easily accessible healthy food. There were 25 total vendors at the Blackheath Farmers’ Market, seven of which sold meat and eggs, six that sold produce, four that sold dairy products, and four that sold bread and pasta. Sainsbury’s sold more fruit and at a lower price than the Farmers’ Market, but vegetables were comparably priced and the Market sold a greater variety of organic vegetables. Some types of seafood were more expensive at the Farmers’ Market but some was more expensive at Sainsbury’s; Sainsbury’s sold a greater variety of seafood. Free-range eggs were comparably priced at the Farmers’ Market, but bread, pasta, and dairy products were more expensive. The conventionally raised chicken at Sainsbury’s was less expensive than the free-range chicken that was sold at the Farmers’ Market, but the free-range chicken at Sainsbury’s was comparably priced. The 23 conventionally raised lamb at Sainsbury’s was only slightly less expensive than the freerange lamb at the Farmers’ Market, bacon was less expensive at the Farmers’ Market, and pork products were comparably priced. 24 Discussion Based solely on the distribution of London’s farmers’ markets, it can be concluded that markets tend to open in high-income areas where residents already eat healthily and are less likely to be obese. Boroughs with lower minority population, low early death rates from cancer, high annual incomes, and high male and female life expectancies had the most farmers’ markets. This distribution suggests that farmers’ markets are often established in areas where residents are already healthy and have available resources to purchase healthy foods. The percentage of a borough’s population that is foreign-born and the borough’s crime rates did not affect farmers’ market distribution. Farmers’ markets were common in boroughs with a high percentage of population born abroad and high crime rates, as well as those with low crime rates and foreign-born populations. Boroughs with high rates of early deaths from obesity-related conditions such as heart disease and cancer also had the fewest farmers’ markets. After evaluating the findings in the individual market case studies, farmers’ markets are often located near supermarkets and act as an alternative to conventionally produced foodstuffs. While most are located near an Underground Station making them easily accessible from public transportation, many farmers’ markets are located in areas where community members have access to a supermarket. Farmers’ markets offer more sustainable products but usually at a higher price than conventional supermarket food. Each of the case studies offered unique insight into the borough’s food environment where they are located. The Bloomsbury Farmers’ Market is located in Camden, which has the most farmers’ markets of any borough. Camden also has low obesity prevalence, high healthy eating prevalence, high life expectancy, low 25 unemployment, high gross annual pay, and low early death rates from obesity-related conditions when compared to other Inner London Boroughs. Camden is an affluent area whose residents are healthy and do not lack regular access to healthy, affordable food. While the Bloomsbury Farmers’ Market is helping to promote local farmers’ and is an outlet for fresh food, it is not bringing nutritious food to an area that is lacking it. The Notting Hill Farmers’ Market is located in Kensington & Chelsea, a highincome borough with healthful food availability and a healthy population that already eats a nutritious diet. There are a couple of easily accessible supermarkets with a variety of healthy, affordable products near the market. The Notting Hill Farmers’ Market is an alternative option to conventional supermarkets instead of a needed source of fresh food. Brixton is in Lambeth, a middle class Inner London borough. There was sufficient healthy food access in the area where the farmers’ market was located, and thus the market was not needed to bring healthy food to residents who were otherwise lacking it. Both the Pimlico Road and Marylebone Farmers’ Markets were located in areas that had supermarkets nearby that sold a variety of healthy, fresh foods. The Marylebone Farmers’ Market was located in a wealthier area than the Pimlico Road Farmers’ Market and sold a greater variety of products. Since the Farmers’ Markets were not serving communities without a supermarket, they were not helping to improve food access in underserved areas. The Queen Mary’s Farmers’ Market is the only farmers’ market in Tower Hamlets, a borough that is low-income, has a low healthy eating prevalence, and a high minority population. Although the borough needs more healthful food sources, the Queen Mary’s Farmers’ Market does not act as a regular source of fresh, healthy food for the area’s residents. 26 Finally, the Blackheath Farmers’ Market is helping to improve food access in the community where it is located. The closest available food sources are a mile away from the Market and the closest major supermarket is about two miles away. Thus neither are easily accessible to residents who lack a car. The Blackheath Farmers’ Market is adjacent to an underground station, which makes it easy to travel to and from. It sells a wide variety of fresh produce, meat, bread, and dairy products to residents who would have difficulty obtaining them otherwise. In summary, low-income areas with minority populations and high rates of obesity are less likely to have a community farmers’ market, perpetuating food access inequities created by the dearth of supermarkets and healthful food sources in such places. The U.S. experience suggests that government programs are useful to promoting farmers’ markets to improve healthy food access in underserved, economically and socially diverse urban communities. Thus, policy would be a useful and necessary tool to bring farmers’ markets to areas that lack healthy, affordable, and accessible food in Inner London, as farmers’ markets have not done so without government assistance. 27 References Baltimore City Department of Planning, “Planning/Baltimore Food Policy Initiative/Food Deserts,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.baltimorecity.gov/Government/AgenciesDepartments/Planning/Balti moreFoodPolicyInitiative/FoodDeserts.aspx CDC, “Adult Obesity Facts,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html. Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org/uk/resources/view.aspx?RID105001 Eurostat, “European cities- demographic challenges,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/European_cities__demographic_challenges Friends of the Earth, “The economic benefits of farmers’ markets.” ,accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/briefings/farmers_markets.pdf. London Data Store. “Profiles in Excel,” Accessed August 16, 2013. data.london.gov.uk/datafiles/demographics/london-borough-profiles.xls London Farmers’ Markets, “Markets,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.lfm.org.uk/markets-home/ London Farmers’ Markets, “Queen Mary’s Farmers’ Market,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.lfm.org.uk/markets/queen-mary/ London’s Poverty Profile, “London’s Diverse Population,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.londonspovertyprofile.org.uk/london/londons-diverse-population-1/ Neil Wrigley, “'Food Deserts' in British Cities: Policy Context and Research Priorities,” Urban Studies 39 (2002): 2029-2040. New Policy Institute, “Food Access,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.npi.org.uk/files/New%20Policy%20Institute/food%20access.pdf 28 NHS: The Information Centre for Health and Social Care, “Statistics on obesity, physical activity and diet: England, 2011,”accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.ic.nhs.uk/webfiles/publications/003_Health_Lifestyles/opad11 Statistics_on_Obesity_Physical_Activity_and_Diet_England_2011_revised_Aug 11.pdf NHS: The Information Centre for Health and Social Care, “Statistics on obesity, physical activity and diet: England, 2012,”accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.ic.nhs.uk/webfiles/publications/003_Health_Lifestyles/OPAD12/Stati stics_on_Obesity_Physical_Activity_and_Diet_England_2012.pdf Nick Freudenberg, Kimberly Libman, and Eileen O’Keefe “A Tale of Two ObesCities: The Role of Municipal Governance in Reducing Childhood Obesity in New York City and London,” Journal of Urban Health 87 (2010): 755-770. Policy Link and The Food Trust, “The Grocery Gap: Who Has Access to Healthy Food and Why It Matters,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.policylink.org/atf/cf/%7B97C6D565-BB43-406D-A6D5ECA3BBF35AF0%7D/FINALGroceryGap.pdf Rita Exner, “Attending farmers’ markets,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.localfoods.org.uk/info/10-farmers-markets-faq/20-attending-farmersmarkets-. Sara N. Bleich, David Cutler, Christopher Murray, and Alyce Adams, “Why Is the Developed World Obese?,” Annual Review of Public Health 27 (2008): 273-295. Steve Cummins, “Food deserts—evidence and assumption in health policy making,” British Medical Journal (2002): 436-438 UK Postcode Data, “E1 4NS map, coordinates and statistics,” accessed August 20, 2013, http://ukpostcodedata.com/postcode/E1-4NS UK Postcode Data, “SW1W 8UT map, coordinates and statistics,” accessed August 20, 2013 http://ukpostcodedata.com/postcode/SW1W-8UT UK Postcode Data, “W1U 4EW map, coordinates and statistics,” accessed August 20, 2013 http://ukpostcodedata.com/postcode/W1U-4EW 29 US Department of Health and Human Services, “Obama Administration Details Healthy Food Financing Initiative,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2010pres/02/20100219a.html/ USDA, “Healthy Food Access,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.usda.gov/documents/7-Healthyfoodaccess.pdf. USDA, “Know Your Farmer, Know Your Food: Our Mission,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usda/usdahome?navid=KYF_MISSION USDA, “Study Underscores the Important Role of Federal Nutrition Assistance Programs,” accessed August 18, 2013, http://www.fns.usda.gov/cga/pressreleases/2010/0605.htm WHO, “Obesity and Overweight,” accessed August 15, 2013, http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/. 30 Appendix A Estimated Estimated prevalence of prevalence of adults who eat adults who are healthily obese 2006-2008 2006-2008 Early deaths from heart Early % of resident % of population disease and deaths from population born from BAME stroke, rate cancer, rate abroad 2011 groups 2012 Camden 41.60 15.50 78.41 110.59 38.8 31.2 Hackney 34.00 22.60 104.7 116.41 38.0 41.1 Hammersmith and Fulham 40.50 15.60 83.88 118.03 40.3 25.0 Islington 35.80 18.00 120.15 134.31 34.0 26.1 Kensington and Chelsea 47.80 13.90 50.76 77.26 49.7 23.2 Lambeth 37.50 20.50 90.24 137.9 34.1 37.3 Lewisham 34.70 23.70 90.73 128.92 32.3 42.4 Newham 31.60 25.30 116.85 118.09 51.2 72.2 Southwark Tower Hamlets 35.60 22.50 79.45 122.42 41.9 38.4 30.30 19.40 113.59 141.44 44.7 51.2 Wandsworth 40.80 15.00 85.01 124.01 36.4 22.1 Westminster 44.70 15.00 62.05 85.64 55.5 29.5 Borough Area name Camden Hackney Hammersmith and Fulham Islington Kensington and Chelsea Lambeth Lewisham Newham Southwark Tower Hamlets Wandsworth Westminster Employment Unemployment rate (%) 2011 rate (%) 2011 61.9 7.9 67.4 8.0 67.6 7.3 68.3 9.7 62.8 6.7 73.2 68.7 55.0 64.6 11.2 8.3 15.3 11.7 60.1 13.3 76.4 63.0 7.0 7.2 Crime rates Male life Female life per thousand Gross Annual expectancy, expectancy, population Pay, (2012) (2008-10) (2008-10) 2011/12 83.8 34,000 78.5 152 83.0 27,000 77.4 127 79.4 84.3 33,000 138 81.4 33,000 76.0 139 85.1 89.8 36,000 123 81.1 30,000 77.0 130 81.3 26,000 76.7 102 81.1 20,000 76.2 133 83.4 28,000 78.2 120 76.7 81.4 31,000 124 82.7 34,000 78.2 84 86.7 40,000 83.8 262 31 Estimated Prevalence of Adults Who Are Obese, 2006-2008 % % Camden % Islington Hackney % % % Westminster Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets % Kensington and Chelsea % Hammersmith and Fulham % Legend % % % % Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Obesity Prevalence % Southwark % Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 13.9 13.9 - 15.6 15.6 - 20.5 20.5 - 23.7 23.7 - 25.3 Estimated Prevalence of Adults Who Eat Healthily, 2006-2008 % % Camden % Islington Hackney % % % Westminster Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets % Kensington and Chelsea % Legend % Farmers Markets Hammersmith and Fulham % % Inner London Boroughs Healthy Eating Prevalence 30.3 - 31.6 31.6 - 34.7 % % % Lambeth Southwark % Wandsworth Lewisham 34.7 - 35.8 35.8 - 37.5 37.5 - 41.6 41.6 - 47.8 Source: Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?RID=105001. 32 33 Percent of Population Born Abroad in Inner London, 2011 Camden Islington Hackney Newham Legend City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Percent of Population Foreign Born 32.3 - 34.1 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 34.1 - 38.8 38.8 - 41.9 41.9 - 44.7 44.7 - 55.5 Percent of Population from Black, Asian, and Minority Ethnic Groups in Inner London, 2012 Legend Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Percent of Population BAME Camden Islington Hackney Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham 22 - 23.2 23.2 - 26.1 26.1 - 31.2 31.2 - 51.2 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 51.2 - 72.2 Source: Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?RID=105001. 34 Employment Rate (%) in Inner London, 2011 Camden Islington Hackney Newham Legend Farmers Markets City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Inner London Boroughs Employment Rate 55 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 55- 61.9 61.9 - 64.6 64.6 - 68.7 68.7 - 76.4 Unemployment Rate (%) in Inner London, 2011 Camden Islington Hackney Newham Legend Farmers Markets City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Inner London Boroughs Unemployment Rate 6.7 - 7.3 7.3 - 8.3 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 8.3 - 9.7 9.7 - 11.7 11.7 - 15.3 Source: Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?RID=105001. 35 Male Life Expectany (years) in Inner London, 2008-2010 Islington Camden Legend Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Hackney Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Male Life Expectancy Lambeth 76 - 76.2 76.2 - 77.4 Wandsworth Lewisham 77.4 - 78.5 78.5 - 79.4 79.4 - 85.1 Female Life Expectany (years) in Inner London, 2008-2010 Camden Legend Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Islington Hackney Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Female Life Expectancy 81.1 - 81.4 81.4 - 83 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 83 - 84.3 84.3 - 86.7 86.7 - 89.8 Source: Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?RID=105001. 36 Gross Annual Pay in Inner London (UK £), 2012 Islington Camden Legend Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Hackney Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Gross Annual Pay Lambeth 20000 20000 - 28000 Wandsworth Lewisham 28000 - 31000 31000 - 36000 36000 - 40000 Crime Rates per Thousand Population in Inner London: 2011-12 Camden Islington Hackney Legend Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Crime Rates per 1000 Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham 84.2 - 102 102 - 123.8 123.8 - 133.3 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 133.1 - 152.1 152.1 - 262 Source: Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?RID=105001. 37 Appendix B Farmers’ Markets 1. Bloomsbury Farmers’ July 25, 2013: 10:30 am Market Vendor Products Price (£) Kent Cherries Cherries 1 kg: 6 Artisan Foods Bread 2 kg: 10 2.5-4.00 per loaf Gi and Sizzler Quiches (6 types) Loafs (dessert, 3 types) Tart (8) Cake (9) Brownies (3) Apple Strudel Cheese and Fruit Cake Hot Dog 2.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.7 3 or 2 for 5 BBQ Ribs Free Range Grilled Chicken Sandwiches 3 or 2 for 5 4.5 Relishes, Mustards, and Chutneys Garlic Bulbs Elephant Garlic Gyoza Dumplings Aubergine/Eggplants (2) 4 2 or 3 for 5 6 3 for 4 .45 or .65 per 100g Courgettes (Zucchini and Squash; 3 varieties) Tomatoes (7) French Beans Lettuce Tuscon Kale Cucumbers Wild Rocket Leaf Spinach Herbs .30-.70 per 100g .45-.75 per 100g .65 per 100 g 1 each 1 each 0.8 each 1.9 per 100g .65 per 100 g 1.50 per packet Fosse Meadows Farm Garlic Farm Wild Country Organics 38 Fiveways Fruit Farm The Old Post Office Bakery Woodwinds Farm Harvest Moon Free Range Farm Cakehole (local, organic, fair trade desserts) Millets Farm Raspberries 1.8 per punnet Cherries Blueberries Strawberries Rolls (6) 1.8 per punnet 2 per punnet 2.2 per punnet 1.80-2.00 Foccacia Pizza Croissants Lemon Drizzle Quiche Flapjack Chelsea Bun Turnover Brioche Eccles Cakes Carrot Cake Ciabatta Bread (6) Fruit Danizola Raisin Dessert Cinnamon Swirl Burger 1.6 1.5 1.10 (Cheese) 1.00 (Plain) 1.40 (Almond) 2 1.8 1.4 1.5 1.5 0.7 1.4 1.8 2.1 2-2.70 per 400g 1.6 1.6 1.6 4 Thai Green Chicken Curry 5 Thai Green Vegetarian Curry Sausage Casserole Chicken Hot Pot Cake (9) 5 5 5 2.80 per slice Tart (2) Cupcakes Dodgers Brownies Cheesecake Dryanita Strawberries Raspberries Cherries 2.5 2 1.2 2 2.50 per slice 1 2.5 per punnet 2.5 per punnet 2.5 per punnet 39 Bath Soft Cheese Company Giggly Pig Co. Popina Pasta Vendor Homemade Ice Cream Lamb Vendor The Parson’s Nose (made hot pies with meat produced on their farm) Unnamed Vendor Astons Bakery Apple Juice Cheese (3 types) 2 per litre 20 per kg 2 Sausages in a Roll 3 Pork in a Roll Bacon in a Roll Bacon Sausage Bangers Faggots Chipolitas Quiches (3 types) Tart (2) Biret Rolls (3) Dessert Tarts (4) Cake (3) Apple Strudel Prepared Pasta (4 types) 3 3 9.99 per kg 10.99 per kg 10.99 per kg 8.49 per kg 11.99 per kg 3 or 2 for 5 3 or 2 for 5 3 or 2 for 5 3 or 2 for 5 3 or 2 for 5 3 or 2 for 5 3 or 2 for 5 5 4 flavors 1 scoop for 2 Slow roasted lamb, served on a roll with relish and salad Dexter Stake and Ale 2 scoops for 3 3.5 5 Venison and Red Wine Chicken and Ham Wild Boar and Ham Giant Sausage Roll Pork and Stilton Pie Game Seafood Paella 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Vegetable Paella Bread (22) 5 2.30-4.70 per 400g Vegetables on Croite 2 40 Vegetable Quiche Almond Croissant Plain Croissant English Muffin Cheese and Pesto Twist Palmer Ciabatta Rolls Ciabatta Sourdough flute Ring Loaf Foccacia 2.2 2 1.4 0.9 1.5 1.5 0.2 2.30-4.70 1.8 4.2 3 2. Notting Hill Farmers’ July 27, 2013: 10:30 am Market Vendor Products Price (£) 1. Ted’s Veg Flowers Artichokes Broccoli Fennel Cherkin Radishes Spring Onion Shallot Herbs Red Onions Mini Cucumbers White Onion Leeks Garlic Bulbs Aubergine/Eggplants Soft Fruit (Gooseberries, Grapes, and Raspberries) Loose Leaf Salad Mix Courgettes (Zucchini and Squash) Potatoes Cauliflower Lamphile Cabbage PSB (type of leaf or root?) Kohl Rabbi Fine Beans Bunch of Beets Bunch of Carrots Broad Beans 2 or 3 for 5 5.5 per kg 3.5 per kg 3 per kg 5 per kg 1.50 each 1.50 each 5 per kg 1 per bunch 1.5 per kg 60p each or 2 for 1 1 per kg 80p each 1 each 1.2 each 2.5 per punnet or 2 for 4 2 per 100 grams 3 per kg 2.5 per kg 1.5 each 1.5 per 100 grams 1.20 each 7 per kg 1.50 per kg 5 per kg 1.5 each 1.50 each 4 per kg 41 Paul’s Poultry and Game (all free-range meat) Mushroom Table Grasmere Farm Carrots Celery 1.5 per kg 1.5 per kg Chicken w/Giblets 7.5 per kg Chicken Breast Fillets Halved Chicken Chicken Breast Chicken Thighs Chicken Drumstick Chicken Legs Lamb Lamb Loin Lamb Fillet Lamb Rack Lamb Shoulder Lamb Chump Silverside Topside Beef Sirloin Shin of Beef Beef 20.99 per kg 7.45 per kg 19.99 per kg 7.6 per kg 5.8 per kg 6.99 per kg 7.99 per kg 16.79 per kg 16.79 per kg 16.79 per kg 8.29 per kg 16.79 per kg 9.99 per kg 10.99 per kg 25.99 per kg 7.99 per kg 10.99 per kg Chestnut Mushrooms .8 per 100g Oyster Mushrooms Dried Reishi Dried Mushrooms White Cloud Mushrooms 2.5 per 100g 10 per pack 1.50 per packet 3.50 per 100 Bacon 14.95 per kg Gammon Joint Pork Chops Spare Rib Chops Spare Ribs Pork Steaks Pork Mince Pork Fillet Tenderloin Sausage Rolls Pork Meatballs Scotch Egg Cooked Haslet Pork Pie Black Pudding 7.90 per kg 5.95 per kg 5.95 per kg 5.95 per kg 7.85 per kg 6.85 per kg 9.50 per kg 1.70 per pack of four 2.78 per pack of 6 2.50 per pack of four 3.20 per packet 3.5 6.50 per kg 42 Flourish Craft Bakery Galileo Organic Farm (Free Range) Lincolnshire Poacher Cheese Sliced Ham Pork Sausages (4) Pork Burgers 17.95 per kg 2.79-2.99 per pack of 4 3.40 per pack of two Bread (15) 1.80-8.00 per 400g loaf Baguettes (2) Chelsea Bun Brownies Danish Croissants Berry Tart Cake (2) .85 or 1 1 1.75 2.1 2 for Almond, 1.35 for plain 1.5 1.5 Veal Sausage 14.95 per kg Beef Sausage Pork Sausage Bacon German Joint Gammon Steak Porkchops Lamb Chops Pork Leg Ham Berkshire Pig Ox Liver Shin of Beef Beef Mince Chuck Steak Rump Steak Frying Steak Sirloin Steak Chicken Carcass Chicken Fillet Chicken Thighs Chicken Burger Lamb Kabobs 11.5 per kg 10 per kg 13.5 per kg 10 per kg 10 per kg 12 per kg 15 per kg 10 per kg 16.75 per kg 9.50 per kg 4 per kg 9 per kg 9 per kg 9 per kg 22 per kg 15 per kg 28 per kg 2 per kg 17.5 per kg 8.5 per kg 6 per kg 1.5 per 100 grams Farm Butter 2 each stick Raw Milk Double Barrel Cheese Lincolnshire Poacher 1.5 per liter bottle 18.35 per kg 14.7 per kg 43 Rookery Farm Organic and Free Range Eggs Celtic Bakers Hurdlebrook Farm Perry Court Farms Lincolnshire (Vintage) Lincolnshire (Red) Lincolnshire (Oak Smoked) 15.95 per kg 14.75 per kg 16.49 per kg Small and Misshapes 1.2 per i/2 dozen Med Large XL 1.5 per 1/2 dozen 1.9 per 1/2 dozen 2.2 per 1/2 dozen 17 types of Bread, 400 g 1.9-3.3 per loaf Blueberry Bar Brownies Rolls Cheese and Pesto Twist Macaroon Banana and Walnut Loaf Slice Croissants (3) 1.80-2.00 1.8 .9 each 1.20 each 1.2 each 1.90 per slice 1.2, 1.6, 1.8 each Cream 2.3 for 10oz, 1.5 for 5 oz. Butter Yoghurt Crem Frauche Milk Sour Cream 2.4 2.1 for 500 mL, 1.3 for 200 mL, and .8 for 0.9 1.8 per litre 1.80 per 10 oz. Cucumbers 1 each Courgettes Radishes and Spring Onion Broccoli Salad Mix Carrots Broad Beans Peppers Herbs (Parsley) Cherries Strawberries Raspberries Potatoes French Beans 4 for 1 .8 each 1 per kg 1 per kg 1 per kg 1 per kg 3 for 1 1 per bunch 2.8 or 2 for 5 per punnet 2.8 or 2 for 5 per punnet 1.5 per punnet 1.5 per kg or 2 for 2.5 1.5 per kg or 2 for 2.5 44 Nigel’s Lettuces and Lovage Chegworth Valley Farm (free range) Kent Cherries Mustard 1.5 per 100 grams Salad Leaf Basil Jagplo Nero French Beans Courgettes Cucumbers Mini Cucumbers Aubergine/Eggplants Cherry Tomatoes Garlic Bulbs Chili Peppers Elephant Garlic Spring Onion Beetroots Tomatoes Peppers Herb Pots 1.5 per 100 grams 1.5 per 100 grams 1 per 100 g 4.1 per kg 2.5 per kg .7 each .4 each 4.1 per kg 4.1 per kg 9 per kg 9 per kg 12 per kg .7 each 1 per bunch 2.6 per kg 4.1 per kg 1.2 each Turkey Drumsticks 4.72 per kg Turkey Thigh Turkey Breast Joint Turkey Fillet Turkey Breast Steaks Diced Turkey Chicken Thighs Chicken Fillet Chicken Guinea Fowl Duck Breast Fillet Chicken, Venison, Guinea Fowl, Pheasant, and Duck Sausages Turkey Burgers Turkey Meatballs 8.50 per kg 14.85 per kg 12 per kg 9.50 per kg 9.50 per kg 5.88 per kg 11.50 per kg 5.62 per kg 6.29 per kg 20.35 per kg 12 per kg 3.95 per pack of 4 4 per pack Cherries 1 kg: 6 pounds 2 kg: 10 pounds 1/2 kg: 3 pounds M&R Morton Ltd. Flowers Only 45 Mouthfull Food Company The Real Deal Fish Company (Gourmet Fishcakes) Alhamwood Cheeses Ye Olde Pie Emporium Seriously Italian Chegworth Valley Farm (produce) Soup (5 types) 3.5 each or 2 for 6 Sauce (10) Salsa 2 for 5 or 3 each 3.5 per jar Cod (3) 6 per box or 2 for 10 Sea Bass Hake Sauce (2) 2 pounds each Milk 1.70 per 2 pints Buffalo Milk Cheese Buffalo Yoghurt Cow Yoghurt Buffalo Steaks Buffalo Sausage 20 per kg 2.2 for 500 mL 1.8 for 500 mL 3.83 for .295 kg 10.99 per kg Pie (7 types) 5.5-6 pounds each Crumble (3) Cheddar and Cherizo Puff Sausage Rolls Pastry Quiche (4) Large Trout Quiche 2.5-3 pounds each 2.5 each 2.2 each 3 each 3 each 5.5 each Pasta 3 Gniocchi Lasagna Pesto Ravioli 3.5 5.5 3.5 4.5 for Cheese, 5.5 for crab Gala Apples 2.19 per kg Strawberries Raspberries Gooseberries Cherries Patty Pan Cucumbers 2.5 per punnet or 2 for 4 2.5 per punnet or 2 for 4 2 per punnet 1.95 per punnet 3.95 per kg 1.2 each 46 The Tomato Stall Wild Country Organics Organic Broad Beans Organic French Beans Organic Aubergine Organic Peppers Organic Fennel Organic Loose Tomatoes Organic Lettuce Organic Salad Mix Spring Onions Beetroot Bunches White Cucumbers Courgettes Cherry Tomatoes Apple Juice Honey Jams and Chutneys 3.95 per kg 5.95 per kg 3.95 per kg 3.95 per kg 1.95 each 4.95 per kg 70p each or 2 for 1 1.95 per kg 1 per bunch 1.50 per bunch 80p each or 2 for 1.20 3.95 per kg 2.75 per punnet 3 per 1 liter bottle 6.95 per jar 3 each Cocktail Tomatoes 3.5 per punnet Mixed Tomatoes Plum Tomatoes Mixed Tomatoes Tomatoes with Garlic Salsa Chutney Ketchup Juice Pasata 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per bottle 2.95 per bottle 2.85 per bottle 2.5 per bottle 2.5 per bottle Tatsoi 1 per 100 g Cougettes (Zucchini and Squash; 3 varieties) Tomatoes (7) French Beans Lettuce Tuscon Kale Cucumbers Wild Rocket Leaf Spinach Herbs Mixed Salad .30-.70 .45-.75 .65 per 100 g 1 1 0.8 1.9 .65 per 100 g 1.50 per packet 1.6 per kg 47 3. Brixton Farmers’ July 28, 2013: 9:30 am Market Vendor Products Price (£) Perry Court Farms Cucumbers 1 each Courgettes Radishes and Spring Onion Broccoli Salad Mix Carrots Broad Beans Peppers Herbs (Parsley, Mint) Cherries Strawberries Raspberries Potatoes French Beans Rumer Beans Beetroots Onions Celery Cauliflower 4 for 1 .8 each 1 per kg 1 per kg 1 per kg 1 per kg 3 for 1 1 per bunch 2.8 or 2 for 5 per punnet 2.8 or 2 for 5 per punnet 1.5 per punnet 1.5 per kg or 2 for 2.5 1.5 per kg or 2 for 2.5 1 per bunch 6 for 1 6 for 1 1 per bunch 1 each White and Green Cauliflower Round and Pointed Cabbage Broccoli Curly Kale Kohl Rabi Baking Potatoes Red Potatoes New Potatoes Nets Onions White Potatoes Bunched Leeks Fennel White and Red Onions Miked Onions Marrows Loose Large Courgettes Round Courgettes Clean Carrots Sweet and Tender Bunched Carrots Bunch of Beetroot 70p each or 2 for 1 70p each or 2 for 1 70p each or 2 for 1 70p each or 2 for 1 60p each or 2 for 1 60p each or 2 for 1 1.2 for a 1.5 kg bag or 4 for a 5kg bag 1.2 for a 1.5 kg bag or 2 for 2 2.2 for a net (5 kg bag) 3.5 for a 5 kg bag 1.3 for a bunch 1 each 90p per bag, 1.1 per bag 1 each 60p each 70p each 90p per bag, 1.3 for a bunch 1.3 for a bunch Manor Farm 48 Wild Country Organics Patty Pan Squash Bunched Rhubarb Peas Broad Beans French Beans Peppers Bag of 3 peppers Runner Beans Celery Beef Tomatoes Vine Tomatoes Tomatoes Pak Choi Flat Leaf Aubergines Spring Onion Wild Rocket Baby Spinach French Breakfast Radish Radishes Chard Red and White Currents Black Currents, Raspberries, and Gooseberries Strawberries Garlic Bulbs 80p each or 2 for 1.50 1.5 each or 2 for 2 1.6 per punnet or 2 for 2.5 1.6 per bag or 2 for 2.5 1.6 per punnet or 2 for 3 60p each or 2 for 1 1 each 1.60 per bunch or 2 for 3 1 each 70p each 1.8 per punnet 1.5 per punnet or 2 for 2.5 1.2 per bag 1.4 per bunch 1.2 each 70p each 1.5 per bag 1.6 a bag 90p per bunch 90p per bunch 1 per bunch 1.5 per punnet 1.5 per punnet 2 per punnet 70p each Plum Tomatoes .45 per 100g Round Tomatoes Beef Tomatoes Sweet peppers Courgettes Aubergine/Eggplants ( French Beans Cherry Tomatoes Basil/Herbs Edible Flowers Baby Aubergine Small Tomatoes Lettuce Tuscon Kale Cucumbers Wild Rocket Leaf Spinach Herbs Mixed Salad Tatsoi 4.5 per kg 3.5 per kg .75 per 100 grams .3-.75 per 100 g .45 or .65 per 100g .65 per 100 g .55 per 100 grams 1.5 per bag 2 per box 1.5 or 7.5 per kg .75 per 100 grams 1 .65 per 100 g 0.8 1.9 .65 per 100 g 1.50 per packet 1.6 per kg 4.5 per kg 49 Giggly Pig Co. Harvest Moon Free Range Farm Bramblelyte Fruit Farm (est. 2001, Biodynamic) Artisan Foods Pak Choi 4.5 per kg 2 Sausages in a Roll 3 Pork in a Roll Bacon in a Roll Bacon Sausage Bangers Faggots Chipolitas 3 3 9.99 per kg 10.99 per kg 10.99 per kg 8.49 per kg 11.99 per kg Chicken Sausage 9.99 per kg Chicken Chicken Legs Watercress Medium Eggs 6.28 per kg 7.52 per kg 1.3 for a bunch, 2 for 2.2 1.9 per 1/2 dozen, 7.6 for 30 Eggs 2.5 per 1/2 dozen, 4.9 per dozen, 10 per 30 Gooseberries Edible Flowers Lettuce Beets Kale Spring Onion Broad Beans 2 for a small, 3 for a large 2.8 per box 2 per bunch 2.2 1.9 per bunch 1.5 2 for a small bag Bread 10) 2-2.5 per 500 grams Quiches (6 types) Loafs (dessert, 3 types) Tart (6) Cake (9) Brownies (3) Cheese and Fruit Cake Croissants (2) Cake (2) Pound Cake Sheets 2.5 1 for 5, 2 for 9 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.7 1.8 each 9 per whole 1 for 1.9, 2 for 3 Strawberries Raspberries 2.5 each or 3 for 6 1.5 each or 3 for 4 Dan Tanner’s 50 Boarstall Meats Akiki Organics (Biodynamic) Red and Black Currants Blackberries Courgettes Rhubarb Potatoes Garlic Bulbs Runner Beans Broad Beans 2.5 each or 3 for 6 1.5 each or 3 for 4 1.5 each or 3 for 4 1.5 each or 3 for 4 (500g bunches) 2 per kg 50p each 1.50 per bunch or 3 for 5 1.5 each or 3 for 4 Free Range Chicken 7 per kg Ham Smoking Chicken Leg of Lamb Lamb Burger Lamb Chops Shank of Lamb Minced Lamb Chicken Kebab Free Range Chicken Portions Free Range Chicken Fillet Fillet Steak Rib Eye Steak Steak Burger Steak Mince Pork Chops Smoked Back Bacon Bangers Gammon Steak Braising Steak Belly Pork BBQ Ribs 19.99 per kg 22.5 per kg 19.25 per kg 12.5 per kg 16.5 per kg 12.5 per kg 9.9 per kg 15.8 per kg 10/5 per kg 16.95 per kg 46.95 per kg 35.5 per kg 9.95 per kg 9.9 per kg 10 per kg 12.95 per kg 7.95 per kg 10 per kg 17.5 per kg 10 per kg Eggs: Medium, large, XL, Duck, Pure Breed, Guinea Fowl) 2.7-10 per half dozen Aubergine/Eggplants Beans Courgettes Leeks Melon Mixed Kale Mixed Leaves Peppers Purple Sprouting Wild Rocket Squashes (3) Tomatoes (loose or Marmande) Cabbage 7 per kg 10 per kg 6 per kg 7 per kg 5.9 per kg 12 per kg 17 per kg 8 per kg 12 per kg 17 per kg 3.9-5.9 per kg 7.5 per kg 2.5 each 51 Rosie Home Preserves Celery Chilies Garlic Bulbs Cut Herbs Lettuce Midi Cucumbers Pak Choi Potatoes Cherry Tomatoes Apples Beetroots Carrots Parsnips Sprouting Mixed Leaves Gooseberries Currants 3.5 each .5 each 1.5 each 2 per bunch 2.5 each 1.5 each 3.5 each 2.5 each bag 2.5 per punnet 2.5 per punnet 2.5 per punnet 2.5 per punnet 2.5 per punnet 3 per box 3 per box 2 per punnet 2 per punnet Jams, Curds, Marmalade, and Chutney 1.3 for a small 45 mL jar Honey (454 g) Cordial (250 mL) Cordial (500 mL) Fudge (100 g) Pickled Eggs Picks Organic Farm Shop (sold hot food and uncooked meat) 3.5 for a large jar 6.5 4 7.5 7.5 Dexter Burger 3.5 Meat Feast Hot Dog Roosti and Egg Breakfast Roll Hot Drinks (Tea, Coffee, Chocolate) Beef Burger Italian Sausage Pork Sausage Pork Chops Pork Kebab Organic Pork Bacon Lamb Chops Lamb Noisettes Organic Rump Steak 4.5 3.5 3.5 4 1 2 for 2.8 9.99 per kg 8.99 per kg 13.49 per kg 2 for 3.5 13.49 per kg 17.89 per kg 20.99 per kg 24.69 per kg 52 Leg of Lamb Lamb burger Organic Chicken Fillet Organic Chick Drumsticks Chicken Drumstick Organic Chicken Thighs Organic Chicken Liver 15.79 per kg 2 for 2.9 19.49 per kg 6.99 per kg 3.99 per kg 8.49 per kg 8.99 per kg Rolls (6) 1.80-2.00 Focaccia Pizza Croissants Quiche Pan au Raisin Chelsea Bun Turnover Brioche Fruit and Cheese Cake Carrot Cake Ciabatta Bread (31) Fruit Danizola Raisin Dessert Cinnamon Swirl Pizza Spinach and Feta Pie Fruit Danish Spicy Veg or Roll Cornish Pastry Apple Turnover Brownies 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 0.6 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.9-3.20 per 400g loaf 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 per slice 1.8 per slice 1.6 each 1.8 2 1.4 each 1.8 Marylebone Farmers’ July 28, 2013: 11:45 am Market Vendor Products Price (£) Manor Farm Broad Beans French Beans Cucumbers Chard 1.6 per bag or 2 for 2.5 1.6 per punnet or 2 for 3 1.5 each or 2 for 2.5 1 per bunch The Old Post Office Bakery (organic) 4. 53 Curly Parsley Kohl Rabi Cauliflower Potatoes Clean Carrots 1.4 per bag 80p each 80p each 1.2 each 1.5 kg bag 90p a bag Soup (5 types) 3.5 each or 2 for 6 Sauce (10) Salsa 2 for 5 or 3 each 3.5 per jar The Potato Shop Potatoes (12) 2-3 pounds per kg Phil’s Pesto Party Packs Pesto (7) 3.5 each or 2 for 6.5 or 3 for 9 Fettuccine Ricotta Ravioli Black Truffle Ravioli 1.2 per bag 2.2 per 100grams 2.5 per 100g 2 sausages in a Roll 4 Pork Sausages (4) 9.49 per kg Fresh Dressed Crabs 4.5 each Lobster Pate White Crab Meat Shrimp (2) Cockles Fish Pie Fishcakes Sweet Pickled Herring Smoked Kippers Smoked Mackeral Blackeny Point Oysters Natural Smoked Haddock Wild Sea Bass Line Caught Cod Dover Sole Mackeral Plaice Fillets Natiral Smoked Haddock Wild Sea Trout Squid Lemon Sole Scallops 3 each 3.8 3.5 per kg 1.50 and 3 6.5 each 1.5 each 4.5 each 4.5 each 3.20 each 6 for 5.1 5.1 each 10 and 12 each 7.5 each 7.5 each’ 3.5 each 4 6.5 each 4.5 each 4.5 each 4.5 each 1 each Mouthfull Food Company The Parson’s Nose Weston and Long 54 Marney Free Range Meats Lincolnshire Poacher Cheese The Old Post Office Bakery (organic) Wild Rabbit 3.5 each Wood Pigeon Lamb Chump Ends Lamb Loin Chops Leg of Lamb Lamb Shoulder Shoulder Blade (Lamb) Guinea Fowl Eggs 2 each 6.75 per kg 12.99 per kg 9.99 per kg 6.99 per kg 6.99 per kg 6.5 per kg 2 per half dozen Farm Butter 2 each stick Raw Milk Double Barrel Cheese Lincolnshire Poacher Lincolnshire (Vintage) Lincolnshire (Red) Lincolnshire (Oak Smoked) 1.5 per liter bottle 18.35 per kg 14.7 per kg 15.95 per kg 14.75 per kg 16.49 per kg Rolls (6) 1.80-2.00 Foccacia Pizza Croissants Quiche Pan au Raisin Chelsea Bun Turnover Brioche Fruit and Cheese Cake Carrot Cake Ciabatta Bread (31) Fruit Danizola Raisin Dessert Cinnamon Swirl Pizza Spinach and Feta Pie Fruit Danish Spicy Veg or Roll Cornish Pastry Apple Turnover Brownies 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 0.6 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.9-3.20 per 400g loaf 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 per slice 1.8 per slice 1.6 each 1.8 2 1.4 each 1.8 55 Pie Minishter (uses free range British meat) Chegworth Valley Farm (free range) Madame Gautier Cookery School (sold high quality prepared foods, prices are for a single meal) Pie (14 types) 3.5 Sausage Roll 1.8 each Gala Apples 2.19 per kg Strawberries Raspberries Gooseberries Cherries Patty Pan Cucumbers Organic Broad Beans Organic French Beans Organic Aubergine Organic Peppers Organic Fennel Organic Loose Tomatoes Organic Lettuce Organic Salad Mix Spring Onions Beetroot Bunches White Cucumbers Courgettes Cherry Tomatoes Apple Juice Honey Jams and Chutneys 2.5 per punnet or 2 for 4 2.5 per punnet or 2 for 4 2 per punnet 1.95 per punnet 3.95 per kg 1.2 each 3.95 per kg 5.95 per kg 3.95 per kg 3.95 per kg 1.95 each 4.95 per kg 70p each or 2 for 1 1.95 per kg 1 per bunch 1.50 per bunch 80p each or 2 for 1.20 3.95 per kg 2.75 per punnet 3 per 1 liter bottle 6.95 per jar 3 each Confit Beef 8.5 each Pot Roasted Chicken a l;Ancierne Paniche de Legumes Parmetier Potatoes Salade du Midi Aubergine Mediterranere Gratin de Fnenouil 7 5.5 4.5 5.5 5.5 56 Riverdale Organic Farms Old Hall Farm (Free Range) Kedgree Salad Salade de Volaille Kedigree Nicoise Pintade aux Truffles File de Boeuf Stroganett Balletine de Volaille Daute D’Agneau Comptadine Poulet Rovenacale Paulet a la Mourierde Pork meatballs Soups Fishcakes 7.5 8 7.5 16 10.5 11 8 8 7.5 for 6 3.5 each 2.5 each Green BEans 1.5 per 200g bag Pac Choi Little Gem Chard Mixed Salad Celert Lettuce Carolonero Kale Raspberries Cucumbers Carrots Onions Broccoli Parsley Cabbage Wild Rocket Broad Beans Courgettes Potatoes New Season Onion 1.5 per bag 1.2 per bag 1.5 per bag 1.5 per bag 1.2 each 1 each 1.2 per piece 1.5 per pack 2 per punnet 1.4 per large, 1 for small 1 per bag 4 for 1 1 each 1 per bag 1 each 1 per bag 2 for 500 g pack 4 for 1.6 4 for 1 1 for a bunch Pork Bell 9 per kg T Bone Old Pork Sausage Diced Veal Veal Burgers Lamb Shoulder Lamb Chops Lamb Fillet Ribeye Horn Sirloin 17.95 per kg 9.50 per kg 14.5 per kg 1.8 each 9.25 per kg 14.44 per kg 24.2 per kg 25.95 per kg 27.95 per kg 57 Isle of Wright Tomatoes Cote de Beouf Rarebreed Rump Steak Mince Wing Rib Pork Loin Ham 33 per kg 19.95 per kg 10.99 per kg 23.5 per kg 10.95 per kg 16.95 per kg Cocktail Tomatoes 3.5 per punnet Mixed Tomatoes Plum Tomatoes Mixed Tomatoes Tomatoes with Garlic Salsa Chutney Ketchup Juice Pasata 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per bottle 2.95 per bottle 2.85 per bottle 2.5 per bottle 2.5 per bottle M&R Morton Ltd. Flowers Only Akiki Organics (Biodynamic) Eggs: Medium, large, XL, Duck, Pure Breed, Guinea Fowl) 2.7-10 per half dozen Courgettes Leeks Cherry Tomatoes Beetroots Parsnips Sprouting Mixed Leaves Currants 6 per kg 7 per kg 2.5 per punnet 2.5 per punnet 2.5 per punnet 3 per box 3 per box 2 per punnet Cucumbers 1 each Courgettes Radishes and Spring Onion Broccoli Salad Mix Carrots Broad Beans Peppers Herbs (Parsley) Cherries Strawberries Raspberries 4 for 1 .8 each 1 per kg 1 per kg 1 per kg 1 per kg 3 for 1 1 per bunch 2.8 or 2 for 5 per punnet 2.8 or 2 for 5 per punnet 1.5 per punnet Perry Court Farms 58 Exeter Street Bakery Flour Power City Bakery Dan Tanner’s Kent Cherries Potatoes French Beans Celery Pak Choi Spinach 1.5 per kg or 2 for 2.5 1.5 per kg or 2 for 2.5 1.5 each 1 1 per bunch 18 types of bread 1.3-3 per 400 g Pagnotta (1200g) 4.8 17 types of Bread, 400 g 2.5-3.3 Brownies Tart (2) Vegetable Roll Pain au Raisin Macaroon Cheesestraws 2.5 2 or 3 2.5 1.7 2.5 2 for1 Broad Beans 1.5 per bunch or 3 for 4 French Beans Garlic Bulbs Courgettes Potatoes Rhubarb Raspberries Strawberries Currants Marrows 1.5 per bunch or 3 for 4 50p each 1.5 each 2 for 1 kg, 3 for 5 1.5 each or 3 for 4 2 or 3 for 5 2 or 3 for 5 2 or 3 for 5 1 each Cherries 1 kg: 6 pounds 2 kg: 10 pounds Out of the Box The Garlic Farm Vegetable Pie 4.5 each Apple Strudel Vegetable Slice Fig and Date Bars Carrot Cake Banana Cake Poppy Seed Cake 4.5 each 5.5 1.5 each 4 per slice 4.5 each 4.5 each Butter 5.5 Cloves with Chili Bulbs 3.6 per kg 3 for 6 or 2.5 each 59 Relishes, Mustards, and Chutneys Gyoza Dumplings 4 3 for 4 Popina Quiches (2 types, large) Quiches (2 types, small) Rolls (2) Burek Apple Tart Cake 6 or 8 3 or 2 for 5 3 or 2 for 5 3 or 2 for 5 5 3 per slice Harvest Moon Free Range Farm Chicken Sausage 9.99 per kg Chicken Chicken Legs Medium Eggs 6.28 per kg 7.52 per kg 1.9 per 1/2 dozen, 7.6 for 30 Pie (6 types) 5.5-6 pounds each Crumble (3) 2.5-3 pounds each Veal Sausage 14.95 per kg Beef Sausage Pork Sausage Bacon German Joint Gammon Steak Porkchops Lamb Chops Pork Leg Ham Berkshire Pig Ox Liver Shin of Beef Beef Mince Chuck Steak Rump Steak Frying Steak Sirloin Steak Chicken Carcass Chicken Fillet Chicken Thighs Chicken Burger Lamb Kabobs Eggs 11.5 per kg 10 per kg 13.5 per kg 10 per kg 10 per kg 12 per kg 15 per kg 10 per kg 16.75 per kg 9.50 per kg 4 per kg 9 per kg 9 per kg 9 per kg 22 per kg 15 per kg 28 per kg 2 per kg 17.5 per kg 8.5 per kg 6 per kg 1.5 per 100 grams 2 per half dozen Ye Olde Pie Emporium Galileo Organic Farm (Free Range) 60 Edgebank Organics Moreton Mushrooms Queen of Cakes Windrush Valley Pork Shoulder Pork Ribs Pork Kidney Lamb Mince Rib Eye Steak Beef Bones Steak Sandwich Burger Sausage or Bacon Sandwich 9 per kg 8 per kg 6 per kg 9.5 per kg 30 per kg 1 per kg 5 each 4 3.5 Smoothies 1 Raspberries Gooseberries Jams (6) 2 or 2 for 3.5 2 or 2 for 3.5 3 per jar Chestnut Mushrooms 4 per half kg Pate Mixed Medley Shiitake Free Range Eggs 3.5 per kg 3.95 for 200g 3 for 150 g 2 for hald dozen Cake (4) 2.5 per slice Cupcakes Loaf 2 each 2.5 Yoghurt 3.5 for 500 mL bottle Cheesecake Fresh Cheese Feta Feta in oil Curd 3 per slice 3.5 for 135 grams 20 per kg 4 each 3 for 200 g 5. Pimlico Road Farmers’ August 3, 2013: 9:45 am Market Vendor Products Price (£) 61 Phil’s Pasta Pesto (7) Fettuccine Ricotta Ravioli Black Truffle Ravioli 3.5 each or 2 for 6.5 or 3 for 9 1.2 per bag 2.2 per 100grams 2.5 per 100g Chegworth Valley Farm (produce) Blueberries 2.50 per punnet Fruit Crumble Beef tomatoes Mini Cucumbers Strawberries Raspberries Gooseberries Cherries Patty Pan Cucumbers Organic Broad Beans Organic French Beans Organic Aubergine Organic Peppers Organic Fennel Organic Loose Tomatoes Organic Lettuce Organic Salad Mix Spring Onions Beetroot Bunches White Cucumbers Courgettes Cherry Tomatoes Apple Juice Honey Jams and Chutneys 2.95 3.95 per kg 70p each 2.5 per punnet or 2 for 4 2.5 per punnet or 2 for 4 2 per punnet 1.95 per punnet 3.95 per kg 1.2 each 3.95 per kg 5.95 per kg 3.95 per kg 3.95 per kg 1.95 each 4.95 per kg 70p each or 2 for 1 1.95 per kg 1 per bunch 1.50 per bunch 80p each or 2 for 1.20 3.95 per kg 2.75 per punnet 3 per 1 liter bottle 6.95 per jar 3 each Cocktail Tomatoes 3.5 per punnet Mixed Tomatoes Plum Tomatoes Mixed Tomatoes Tomatoes with Garlic Golden Baby Plum Salsa Chutney Ketchup Juice Pasata 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per bottle 2.95 per bottle 2.85 per bottle 2.5 per bottle 2.5 per bottle Isle of Wright Tomatoes 62 Alhamwood Cheeses Milk 1.70 per 2 pints Buffalo Milk Cheese Buffalo Yoghurt Cow Yoghurt 20 per kg 2.2 ofr 500 mL 1.8 for 500 mL Pie Minishter (uses free range British meat) Pie (11 types) 3.7 Out of the Box Vegetable Pie 4.5 each Apple Strudel Vegetable Slice Fig and Date Bars Carrot Cake Banana Cake Poppy Seed Cake 4.5 each 5.5 1.5 each 4 per slice 4.5 each 4.5 each 23 types of Bread, 400 g 1.6-3.1 Apple Danish Croissants (2) Pain au Raisin Macaroon Cheesestraws 2.5 1.80-2.00 1.7 2.5 2 for1 Bagged Greens 2 bags for 2, 100 g bags Broad Beans Beetroots Celery Samphire Novella Potatoes Onion Bunches Spring Onion Broccoli Cauliflower Cucumbers Courgettes Cabbage Points Carrots Aubergine/Eggplants Peppers Flour Lettuce 3.5 per kg 1.60 per bunch 1.20 each 12 per kg 3.5 per kg 1.50 each 1.3 4.5 per kg 1.40 each 1.70 each 3.5 per kg 1 each 3.1 per bunch 5 per kg 5 per kg 1.5 kg for 2 2 bags for 1.7, 100 g bags Flour Power City Bakery Eden Farm (Organic) 63 Downland Farm (Free Range Pork) Fiveways Fruit Farm The Real Deal Fish Company (Gourmet Fishcakes) Artisan Foods Pork Steaks 8.40 per kg Gammon Steak Sausage Chipolitas Escalopes Bacon Bits Bacon Lardons Pork Hock Bacon Black Pudding Downland Ham Shoulder Tenderloin Belly Pork Mince Pork Patties Ribs 8.90 per kg 9.05 per kg 9.05 per kg 9.45 per kg 1.40 each 3.20 each 3 each 12.45 per kg 8.1 per kg 18 per kg 7.85 per kg 12.6 per kg 7.2 per kg 6.9 per kg 2.2 for 2 3.95 per kg Raspberries 1.8 Cherries Blueberries Strawberries 1.8 for 250g 2 2.2 Cod (3) 6 per box or 2 for 10 Sea Bass Hake Sauce (2) 2 pounds each Loafs (dessert, 3 types) 5 each Strudel Slice (3) Tart (6) Cake (7) Brownies (3) Pretzel Croissants (2) Whole Tart Fruit Cake 2.2 each 1.70 each 2.5 9 for a whole cake, 2 per slice 1.8 2 whole, 1 for a stick 1.8 each 8 each 2.7 64 Bath Soft Cheese Company Flitteris Pork Farm Wild Country Organics Nut Knowle Farm (Goat Cheese) Bath Blue Cheese 24 per kg Soft Cheese Wyfe of Bath 6 per kg 20 per kg Loin Chops 9.99 per kg Back Bacon Lamb Shoulder Burnsley Chops Rack of Lamb Cote de Beouf Rump Steak Sirloin Steak Rib Eye Steak Beef Burger Beef Mince Sausages 15.99 per kg 10.49 per kg 15.99 per kg 18.99 per kg 17.99 per kg 18.99 per kg 21.99 per kg 24.99 per kg 9.99 per kg 8.29 per kg 9.49 per kg Plum Tomatoes .45 per 100g Round Tomatoes Beef Tomatoes Sweet peppers Courgettes Aubergine/Eggplants ( French Beans Cherry Tomatoes Basil/Herbs Edible Flowers Baby Aubergine Small Tomatoes Lettuce Tuscon Kale Cucumbers Wild Rocket Leaf Spinach Herbs Mixed Salad Tatsoi Pak Choi 4.5 per kg 3.5 per kg .75 per 100 grams .3-.75 per 100 g .45 or .65 per 100g .65 per 100 g .55 per 100 grams 1.5 per bag 2 per box 1.5 or 7.5 per kg .75 per 100 grams 1 .65 per 100 g 0.8 1.9 .65 per 100 g 1.50 per packet 1.6 per kg 4.5 per kg 4.5 per kg Worldsend 4.50 for 190g Wilden Waldway 3.96 for 80 grams 6.90 per 220 g 65 Laycroft Free Range Chicken Farmer Fridd’s Farm Flourish Craft Bakery Channel Fish Gun Hill Saint George Jar of Caprini 29.75 per kg 31 per kg 16 each Chicken 5.65 per kg Chicken thighs Chicken Breast Duck Breast Drumstick 4.8 per kg 13 per kg 13.75 per kg 3.8 per kg Broad Beans 3 per kg Lettuce Herbs Cauliflower New Season Potato Charlotte Potatoes Carrots Onions Beetroots Marrows Courgettes Artichokes Runner Beans French Beans Wild Rocket Chili Peppers Cherries 1 per 100 g 1 per bag 75p each 2.50 per kg 2.50 per kg 1.75 per bunch 1.5 per kg 1.75 per bunch 60p each 25p each 5 per kg 5 per kg 6 per kg 1 per bag 20p each 2.50 per punnet 11 types of bread 1.8-3 per 400g Baguettes Focaccia Croissants Pastry Brioche Pain au Raisin Chelsea Bun 1.50 per 300g 1.25kg for 6 1.35 2.1 1 2.1 1 each Wild Sea Trout Lemon Sole Mark Fish Line Caught Mackerel 20 per kg 15 per kg 23 per kg 7 per kg 66 East Angela's Premier Fish Merchant (incomplete data) Summer Hill Farms Free Range BeatBush Free Range Meat Halibut 28 per kg Monkfish Crabmeat Fishcakes Crabs (prepared) Seabreeze Mackerel Pate Hallock Sahphire Smoked Mackerel Cod (3) Lemon Sole Eel 22 per kg 7.5 per 225 kg 3.5 for 2 8 each 15.95 per kg 3.20 each 15.95 per kg 1.50 per bag 13 per kg 15.95 per kg 19.50 per kg 6.5 each Large Eggs 1.70 per half dozen Chicken Thighs Chicken Drumstick Chicken Chicken Wings Chicken Giblets Chicken Bangers 7.49 per kg 5.99 per kg 5.99 per kg 3.99 per kg 1.50 per packet 7.99 per kg Beef Mince 7.99 per kg Beef Brisket Topside Silverside Braising Beef Shin of Beef Fore Rib of Beef Chuck Steak Beef Sirloin Lamb Chops Lamb Fillet Lamb Loin Lamb Lamb Rack Lamb Shoulder Lamb Leg Lamb Breast 10.49 per kg 10.99 per kg 9.99 per kg 8.99 per kg 6.99 per kg 11.99 per kg 8.99 per kg 25.99 per kg 16.39 per kg 17.39 per kg 20.99 per kg 12.95 per kg 16.79 per kg 8.29 per kg 11.29 per kg 3.99 per kg 67 Lamb Chump 17.39 per kg 6. Blackheath Farmers’ August 4, 2013: 10:30 am Market Vendor Products Price (£) Court Farm Half Pig Half Lamb Braising] Rump Steak Corned Beef Haslet Topside Salt Beef Rib Eye Steak Venison Haunch Lamb Loin Chops Lamb Shoulder Lamb Chops Sausage Beef or Lamb Patties Meat Pies 3.4 per kg 7 per kg 9.95 per kg 17.5 per kg 16 per kg 6.50 per kg 11.50 per kg 16.99 per kg 27 per kg 19.95 per kg 18.5 per kg 8.5 per kg 18.5 per kg 9.99 per kg 4 for 5 6.50 each Green’s of Glastonbury Butter 3 per stick Cheddar Twanger Smoked Cheddar Fresh Mozzarella 13.25 per kg 12.29 per kg 12.99 per kg 3 for 250g Bacon 12.24 per kg Ham Pieces Smoked Bacon Spare Ribs Smoked Gammon Joint Sliced Ham Chipolitas (6) Sausage (6) Burgers (packs of 4) 2 for 500 g pack 15.07 per kg 3 for whole rack 8.03 per kg 15.05 per kg 3 or 2 for 5 3 or 2 for 5 3 or 2 for 5 Wicks Manor 68 Chancellor’s Dike Farm Green Poultry (free range and antibiotic free) Demeter Organics Large Eggs 1.6 per half dozen Chicken Burger Chicken Mince Chicken Sausage Chicken Breast Fen Chicken Chicken Fillet Chicken Quarter Chicken Wings Chicken Livers Minced Beef 2 for pack of two 16.5 per kg 9 per kg 11.75 per kg 6.25 per kg 17.5 per kg 6.55 per kg 3.95 per kg 9.50 per kg 8.50 per kg New Potatoes 1.5 per kg Carrots Carrots Courgettes Garden Reis Beetroots Onions Broad Beans Spring Beans Kale Chard Spinach Fennel Mustard Wild Greens Tomatoes Bull’s Blood Runner Beans Mixed Salad Aubergines Cucumbers (small) Large Cucumbers Herbs Cherry Tomatoes Peppers Cherries Strawberries Gooseberries Jostaberries 1.75 per bunch 2 bags for 3 1.5 per kg 8 per kg 1.9 per bunch 2.5 per kg 3.5 per kg 1.5 for 300g 2 for 200g 2 for 200g 2 for 200g 3.5 per kg 1.2 per 100g 1 for 100g 3.9 per kg 1.2 for 75g 5 per kg 1.95 per 200g 3.5 per kg 80p each or 2 for 1.50 1.25kg for 6 1.50 per bunch 2 per punnet 5 per kg 2 per punnet or 2 for 3.5 3 per punnet 2 per punnet 1.5 per punnet 69 Flour 1.5 per kg Strawberries 2.5 per punnet or 2 for 4 Raspberries Gooseberries Cherries Patty Pan Squash Cucumbers Organic Broad Beans Organic French Beans Organic Aubergine Organic Peppers Organic Fennel Organic Loose Tomatoes Organic Lettuce Organic Salad Mix Spring Onions Beetroot Bunches White Cucumbers Courgettes Cherry Tomatoes Apple Juice Lemon Cucumbers Jams and Chutneys Fruit Crumble Potted Herbs 2.5 per punnet or 2 for 4 2 per punnet 1.95 per punnet 3.95 per kg 1.2 each 3.95 per kg 5.95 per kg 3.95 per kg 3.95 per kg 1.95 each 4.95 per kg 70p each or 2 for 1 1.95 per kg 1 per bunch 1.50 per bunch 80p each or 2 for 1.20 3.95 per kg 2.75 per punnet 3 per 1 liter bottle 2 for 1 3 each 2.95 2.5 each Raspberries 2 for 5 for 250g punnets Cherries Courgettes Marrows 2.9 for 1 lb; 5.8 for 2 3 for 1 1 each Potter’s Preserves Jams, Curds, Marmalade, Conserves, Fruit Butters, Jellies, and Chutney 3 for 10 or 4 for 13 Gary’s Fresh Fish Prime Flounder 4.5 per pound Wild Sea Bass Skate Dover Sole Lobster Scallops Sand Shark Grey Mullet Mackerel 16.5 per kg 14.3 per kg 19.80 per kg 22 per kg 38 per kg 13.2 per kg 11 per kg 6.5 each Chegworth Valley Farm (produce) New Pork Farm 70 Ellie’s Dairy Goat’s Milk Goat’s Milk Soap 2.6 per 100g 6 per 500 g on bone; 7 for off bone 1.2 per pint, 2.4 for 2 pints 3.25 per bar Mud (sells meat pies) Meat Pies (9 types) 4.5 each or 4 for 10 La Casetta Authentic Artisan Food Cheese Bread 1 each or 3 for 2.5 Pesto, Bolognese, Tomato Sauce Tomato, Spinach, or Beetroot Pasta Egg Noodles 3-4 per jar 3 for 100g 2.5 per 100g Bath Blue Cheese 24 per kg Soft Cheese Wyfe of Bath 6 per kg 20 per kg Bread 2.5-4.00 per loaf Quiches (6 types) Loafs (dessert, 3 types) Tart (8) Cake (9) Brownies (3) Apple Strudel Cheese and Fruit Cake 2.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.7 Cocktail Tomatoes 3.5 per punnet Mixed Tomatoes Plum Tomatoes Mixed Tomatoes Tomatoes with Garlic Golden Baby Plum Salsa Chutney Ketchup Juice Pasata 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per punnet 2.95 per bottle 2.95 per bottle 2.85 per bottle 2.5 per bottle 2.5 per bottle Bath Soft Cheese Company Artisan Foods Isle of Wright Tomatoes Goat Cheese (5) Dried Goat Meat 71 WIld Country Organics Perry Court Farms Ted’s Veg Plum Tomatoes .45 per 100g Round Tomatoes Beef Tomatoes Sweet peppers Courgettes Aubergine/Eggplants ( French Beans Cherry Tomatoes Basil/Herbs Edible Flowers Baby Aubergine Small Tomatoes Lettuce Tuscon Kale Cucumbers Wild Rocket Leaf Spinach Herbs Mixed Salad Tatsoi Pak Choi 4.5 per kg 3.5 per kg .75 per 100 grams .3-.75 per 100 g .45 or .65 per 100g .65 per 100 g .55 per 100 grams 1.5 per bag 2 per box 1.5 or 7.5 per kg .75 per 100 grams 1 .65 per 100 g 0.8 1.9 .65 per 100 g 1.50 per packet 1.6 per kg 4.5 per kg 4.5 per kg Currants 2.5 per punnet Radishes and Spring Onion Broccoli Salad Mix Carrots Broad Beans Peppers Herbs (Parsley) Strawberries Raspberries Potatoes French Beans Celery Pak Choi Spinach .8 each 1 per kg 1 per kg 1 per kg 1 per kg 3 for 1 1 per bunch 2.8 or 2 for 5 per punnet 1.5 per punnet 1.5 per kg or 2 for 2.5 1.5 per kg or 2 for 2.5 1.5 each 1 1 per bunch Aubergines Tomatoes Celery Baby Cucumbers Courgettes Lettuce 3.6 per kg 2.5 per kg 1.2 each 3 for 1 3 per kg 1.2 each 72 Redley’s Farm Dairy Exeter Street Bakery Harvest Moon Free Range Farm BeatBush Free Range Meat Radishes Spring Onion Peppers Garlic Bulbs Red Onions Yellow Onions New Potatoes Stick Beans PSB (type of leaf or root?) Peas Carrots Loose Carrots Cabbage Beans Kol Rabbi Marrows Cauliflower Ronanestro Broccoli 1 per bunch 80p each 3.5 per kg 3 for 1 1.3 per kg 1 per kg 1.5 per kg 6 per kg 5 per kg 5 per kg 1.5 per bunch 1.5 per kg 1 each 3.5 per kg 1.2 each 1.5 each 1.2 each 1.2 each 3 per kg Crem Frauche .75 per pint, 1.5 per 2 pints Double Cream Full Cream Miilk Raw Milk Semi-Skimmed Milk Skimmed Milk Flavored Yoghurt Plain Yoghurt .75 per pint, 1.5 per 2 pints .75 per pint, 1.5 per 2 pints .75 per pint, 1.5 per 2 pints .75 per pint, 1.5 per 2 pints .75 per pint, 1.5 per 2 pints .75 per pint, 1.5 per 2 pints .75 per pint, 1.5 per 2 pints 18 types of bread 1.3-3 per 400 g Pagnotta (1200g) Rolls (3) Pizza Dolce Pannetone 4.8 .8-1.4 each 1.3 per slice 1.6 each Chicken Sausage 9.99 per kg Chicken Chicken Legs Medium Eggs 6.28 per kg 7.52 per kg 1.9 per 1/2 dozen, 7.6 for 30 Beef Mince 7.99 per kg 73 Chiltern Farm Food Beef Brisket Topside Silverside Braising Beef Shin of Beef Fore Rib of Beef Chuck Steak Beef Sirloin Lamb Chops Lamb Fillet Lamb Loin Lamb Lamb Rack Lamb Shoulder Lamb Leg Lamb Breast Lamb Chump 10.49 per kg 10.99 per kg 9.99 per kg 8.99 per kg 6.99 per kg 11.99 per kg 8.99 per kg 25.99 per kg 16.39 per kg 17.39 per kg 20.99 per kg 12.95 per kg 16.79 per kg 8.29 per kg 11.29 per kg 3.99 per kg 17.39 per kg Lamb Leg 12.55 per kg Lamb Shoulder Lamb Breast Lamb Rack Loin Chops Lamb Cutlets Lamb Steaks Lamb Neck Lamb Fillet Lamb Mince Lamb Liver Lamb Kidneys Lamb Heart Pork Leg Pork Shoulder Pork Hand Pork Belly Pork Loin Loin Chops Lamb Steaks Lamb Fillet Lamb Mince Lamb Liver Sausages (11) Back Bacon Streaky Bacon Drycured Gammon Joint Bacon Joint Pack of 2 Burgers (4) 8.95 per kg 6.35 per kg 13.55 per kg 13.55 per kg 13.55 per kg 14.75 per kg 6.35 per kg 14.75 per kg 8.95 per kg 6.35 per kg 6.35 per kg 6.35 per kg 8.15 per kg 7.15 per kg 6.95 per kg 5.95 per kg 8.15 per kg 8.15 per kg 9.25 per kg 14.75 per kg 6.35 per kg 6.35 per kg 8.25 per kg 14.75 per kg 10.35 per kg 9.25 per kg 8.15 per kg 2 each 74 Flour Power City Bakery Pigeon Breasts Venison Steaks Diced Venison Wild Rabbit 14.75 per kg 18.95 per kg 12.35 per kg 5 each 23 types of Bread, 400 g 1.6-3.1 Brownies Cheesestraws Tart (2) 2.5 2 for1 2 or 3 75 Appendix C Supermarkets Sainsbury's Produ ct Price (£) Produce English Plums Apples Braeburn Apples Organic Braeburn Golden Delicious Apples Granny Smith Apples32p each Jazz Apples Pink Lady Apples Gala Apples Apricots Baby Watermelon Black Grapes Organic Blueberries Blueberries Blush Oranges Blackberries Black Currants Gooseberries Raspberries Organic Raspberries Redcurrants Strawberries Organic Strawberries Cherries Coconut Dates Fairtrade Bananas Organic Fairtrade Bananas Oranges Kiwi Grapes (green or red) Organic Grapes (red or black( 3.75 per kg .18 each, 1.3 per kg 45p each 50p each 40p each 50p each 53p each 31p each 4.99 per kg 2 each 4 per kg 13.33 per kg 7.5 per kg 50p each 6.67 per kg 10 per kg 5 per kg 7.86 per kg 10 per kg 10 per kg 4 per kg 9.17 per kg 6.99 per kg .79 each 6.61 per kg .2 each .3 each .4 each 4 for 1 2 per kg 6.88 per kg 76 Kumquats Large Mango Large Oranges Lemons Limes Lychees Organic Mango Melon Cantaloupe Charentais Honeydew Piel de Sapo Organic Melon Organic Nectarines Nectarines Papaya Passion Fruit Peach Pears Blush Pears Conference Pears Organic Pears Physalis Fairtrade Pineapple Pink Grapefruit Pink Lady Apples Plum Punnet Organic Plums Plums Pomegranates Red Grapefruit Red grapes Rhubarb Organic Gala Apples Watermelon Organic Watermelon White Grapefruit Purple Majesty Potatoes Asparagus Aubergine Baby Aubergines Baby Button Chestnut Mushrooms Baby Button Mushrooms 10 per kg 1.5 each .55 each .3 each .33 each 10 per kg 1.5 each .69 each 1 each 2 each 1 each 2 each 2 each .56 per kg .59 each 1.25 each .5 each .59 each .32 each .32 each .36 each .62 each 10 per kg 1.89 each .57 each .68 each 2.38 per kg 5 per kg .55 each 1.5 each or 2 for 2 .5 each 3 per kg 5 per kg .5 each 3.25 each 3.25 each .5 each 1.76 per kg 6.67 per kg 1 each, 3.33 per kg 8.45 per kg 6.67 per kg 5 per kg 77 Baby Cauliflower Baby Courgettes Baby Plum Tomatoes Baby Sweet Peppers Baby Corn Organic Baby Corn Baking Potatoes Beansprouts New Potatoes Broad Bean Pods Broccoli Organic Broccoli Butternut Squash Organic Butternut Squash Organic Cauliflower Organic Cauliflower Celeriac Cherry Tomatoes Chestnut Mushrooms Organic Chestnut mushrooms Choi Sum White Mushrooms Coquina Squash Courgettes Organic Courgettes Dwarf Beans Fairtrade Fine Beans Fine Beans Organic Flat Mushrooms Free Range Fresh Noodle Garlic Organic Garlic Ginger Globe Artichokes Green Cabbage Green Pepper Mixed Chilies Kale Flat Mushrooms Portabella Mushrooms Leeks Piper Potatoes Marrow .8 each 8.75 per kg 5.6 per kg 11 per kg 8.57 per kg 12 per kg 1.75 per kg 1.75 per kg 1.5 per kg 4 per kg 2.5 per kg 4 per kg 1 per kg 1.8 per kg 1 each 2 each 1.4 per kg 3.28 per kg 3.78 per kg 4 per kg 7.5 per kg 3.33 per kg 2 per kg 1.8 per kg 5.13 per kg, 1.8 each 5 per kg 7.5 per kg 5.71 per kg 6.36 per kg .24 per 100g 30p each 30p each 2.11 per kg 7.6 per kg .8 each .8 each 13.33 per kg 5 per kg 4 per kg 6 per kg 4.4 per kg 1.1 per kg 1.66 per kg 78 Mini Portabella Mushrooms Mixed Peppers Organic Peppers Okra Onions Organic Onions Pak Choi Parsnips Pea Pods Peas Plum Tomatoes Mini Carrots Brussels Sprouts Spinach Red Cabbage Red Onions Rocket Chilies Runner Beans Samphire Savoy Cabbage Organic Savoy Cabbage Shallots Organic Shallots Shelled Peas Shiitake Mushrooms Organic Spinach Spring Greens Spring Onions Organic Spring Onions Stringless Beans Sugar Snap Peas Sweet Corn Corn on the Cob Sweetheart Cabbage Organic Sweetheart Cabbage Tenderstem Broccoli Organic Tenderstem Broccoli Organic Tomatoes Isle of Wright Tomatoes Tomatoes Tomberries Trimmed Mange Tout White Cabbage 5.67 per kg .58 each .83 each 4.97 per kg 1 per kg 1.47 per kg 5 per kg 2 per kg 4 per kg 3 per kg 3.2 per kg 4.17 per kg 6.25 per kg 5.77 per kg .95 per kg .9 per kg 5.96 per kg 6.67 per kg 25 per kg .8 each 1.4 each 3.75 per kg 4 per kg 9.38 per kg 14.58 per kg 8 per kg 2 per kg .75 per 100g .85 per 100g 6.67 per kg 7.5 per kg .5 each .5 each .8 each 1.4 each .75 per kg 10 per kg 5 per kg 6.67 per kg 1.8 per kg 16 per kg 7.5 per kg .8 per kg 79 White Mushrooms Organic White Mushrooms White Turnips 3.3 per kg 5.12 per kg 2.2 per kg Seafood Brown Shrimp Prawns Salmon Fillets White Crab Meat Kippers Breaded Haddock, Cod, and Lemon Sole Cod Fillet Fishcakes Cod Loins Shetland Crabs Sea Bass Lemon Sole Fillets Loch Trout Fillets Mackerel Fillets Marinated Herring Smoked Salmon Mussels Plaice Fillets River Cobbler Fillets Rollmop Herrings Scallops Trout Fillets Tuna Steaks Whole Trout Tilapia 4.43 per 100g .92 per 100g 15.17 per kg 4.99 per 100g 5.86 per kg 8.3 per kg 15.38 per kg 7.41 per kg 18.98 per kg 2.67 per 100g 18.99 per kg 12.96 per kg 20.36 per kg 9.38 per kg 6 per kg 33.3 per kg 8 per kg 11.99 per kg 9 per kg 4.2 per kg 27.78 per kg 11.99 per kg 29.99 per kg 8.99 per kg 14.79 per kg Poultry and Meat Chicken Breast Fillets Chicken Breast Pieces Organic Chicken Breast Fillets Free Range Chicken Breast Fillets Whole Chicken Free Range Whole Chicken Organic Whole Chicken Organic Chicken Drumsticks and Thighs 9.23 per kg 9 per kg 17.99 per kg 15.69 per kg 4.44 per kg 5.39 per kg 6.39 per kg 8 per kg 80 Chicken Drumsticks Organic Chicken Thigh Fillets Chicken Thighs Chicken Thigh Fillets Chicken Wings Chicken Legs Organic Beef Lean Mince Beef Mince Lean Beef Steak Mince Beef Fillet Steak Organic Beef Fillet Steak Beef Frying Steak Organic Beef Frying Steak Organic Beef Rib Eye Steak Ribeye Steak Beef Sirloin Steak Beef Rump Steak Organic Beef Sirloin Steak Beef Escalopes Sandwich Steak Flat Iron Steak Beef Casserole Steak Organic Diced Beef Beef Braising Steak Extra Lean Beef Stir Fry Beef Burgers Flavored Beef Burgers (3) Organic Beef Burgers Beef Meatballs Steak Burgers Hamburgers Lamb Meatballs Veal Burgers Venison Burgers Beef Boneless Rib Roast Beef Roasting Joint Beef Brisket Organic Beef Roast Chicken Livers Pigs Liver Pork Kidney Lamb's Liver Pork Medallions 2.65 per kg 16.49 per kg 5.98 per kg 6.52 per kg 3.44 per kg 5 per kg 10 per kg 3.65 per kg 9 per kg 29 per kg 32 per kg 6.5 per kg 12.97 per kg 20 per kg 19 per kg 14.43 per kg 15 per kg 20 per kg 10.97 per kg 7.22 per kg 9.99 per kg 7.23 per kg 10 per kg 8.75 per kg 10 per kg 8.81 per kg 9.68 per kg 13.16 per kg 6.29 per kg 9.68 per kg 4.41 per kg 5.71 per kg 11.58 per kg 14.49 per kg 12.59 per kg 9.98 per kg 8 per kg 2.48 per kg 1.99 per kg 1.79 per kg 2.22 per kg 9.99 per kg 81 Pork Boneless Loins Pork Boneless Steaks Pork Chop Pork Escalopes Pork Loin Cutlets Pork Loin Steaks Pork Shoulder Steaks Organic Pork Steaks Pork Belly Strips Pork Ribs Pork Rashers Pork Loin Ribs Pork Fillet Medallion Pork Tenderloin Fillet Organic British Pork Tenderloin Fillet Diced Pork Leg Diced Pork Shoulder Organic Diced Pork Extra Lean Pork Stir Fry Extra Lean Pork Mince Lean Pork Mince Pork Mince Organic Pork Mince Pork Shoulder Joints Bork Belly Joint Pork Boneless Leg Joint Pork Loin Joint Pork Leg Roasting Joint Bacon Organic Bacon Bacon Loin Steaks Store Brand Bacon Gammon Joint Gammon Steaks Diced Bacon Bacon Lardons Back Bacon Rashers Smoked Back Bacon Bacon Rashers Smoked Gammon Joint Bacon Joint Bacon Medallions Organic Bacon Unsmoked 11.99 per kg 6.99 per kg 7.29 per kg 7.5 per kg 9.99 per kg 9.99 per kg 4.76 per kg 14.99 per kg 7.4 per kg 5.99 per kg 5.89 per kg 6.99 per kg 13.33 per kg 9.49 per kg 12.99 per kg 8.7 per kg 5.62 per kg 13.33 per kg 8.33 per kg 8 per kg 6 per kg 4 per kg 8.81 per kg 3.29 per kg 6.49 per kg 3.99 per kg 8 per kg 9.99 per kg 15.75 per kg 17.88 per kg 12 per kg 11.32 per kg 9.99 per kg 10.94 per kg 5.5 per kg 18.06 per kg 9 per kg 8.89 per kg 6.88 per kg 5.72 per kg 4.29 per kg 10.75 per kg 19.95 per kg 82 Black Pudding Pork Sausage Organic Sausages Beef Sausage Seasoned Pork Sausages Lamb Chipolata Turkey Sausages Pork Chipolatas Turkey Escalopes Turkey Rashers Diced Turkey Breast Turkey Steaks Turkey Thigh Turkey Breast Fillet Turkey Breast Mince Turkey Breast Fillets Turkey Drumsticks Turkey Fillet Turkey Steaks Turkey Stir Fry Turkey Thigh Mince Organic Lamb Mince Lamb Mince Organic Lamb Chop Organic Lamb Steaks Lamb Shoulder Steaks Lamb Shanks Lamb Loin Lamb Chops Lamb Cutlets Lamb Leg Steaks Lamb Rump Steaks Diced Lamb Extra Lean Diced Lamb Lamb Shoulder Organic British Lamb Leg Lamb Leg Joint Lamb Breast Lamb Foreshanks Lamb Half Leg Organic Lamb Half Leg Lamb Neck Fillet Lamb Rack 5.43 per kg 3.06 per kg 16.5 per kg 4.41 per kg 7.5 per kg 9.97 per kg 7.44 per kg 8 per kg 8.46 per kg 12.2 per kg 10 per kg 11.68 per kg 5.33 per kg 9.62 per kg 10 per kg 7.5 per kg 2.85 per kg 8.99 per kg 10 per kg 10 per kg 5.98 per kg 9 per kg 7 per kg 15.79 per kg 15 per kg 16.13 per kg 11.11 per kg 21.99 per kg 10.41 per kg 14.99 per kg 12.98 per kg 15.99 per kg 12.22 per kg 15.33 per kg 10 per kg 11.99 per kg 13.4 per kg 5.49 per kg 8.99 per kg 10.99 per kg 12.99 per kg 13.33 per kg 19.99 per kg 83 Lamb Shanks Whole Lamb Leg Duck Breasts Venison Steaks Poussin Duck Crown Guinea Fowl Quail French Saucission Chicken Breast Slices Turkey Breast Chunks Turkey Breast Slices Bratwurst Hot Dogs Sliced Ham 9.99 per kg 7.65 per kg 22.5 per kg 25 per kg 7.78 per kg 6.66 per kg 5.7 per kg 11.61 per kg 3.12 per 100g 14.3 per kg 11 per kg 14.3 per kg 3.3 per kg 6.2 per kg 16.7 per kg Dairy Apetina Block Cheese Applewood Cheese Feta Bavarian Cheese Slices Boursin Cheese Blue Cheese Cheddar Brie Cheese Jarlsberg Slices Halloumi Soft Cheese Primula Cheese Emmental Mozzarella Goat's Cheese Austrian Oak Smoked Cheese Blue Stilton Gloucester Cheese Red Leicester Camembert Cottage Cheese Lancashire Cheese Edam Cheese Organic Feta Cheese German Smoked Cheese 7.5 per kg 10.31 per kg 10 per kg 11.06 per kg 15.67 per kg 11.67 per kg 7.5-20 per kg 5.45 per kg 10.31 per kg 9 per kg 8 per kg 9.67 per kg 7 per kg 6.88 per kg 14.32 per kg 8 per kg 8.48 per kg 10.42 per kg 10.42 per kg 5.68 per kg 4.67 per kg 8 per kg 5.74 per kg 9.25 per kg 8.33 per kg 84 Organic Goat's Cheese Gouda Grana Padano Cheese Jarlsberg Marscapone Organic Cheddar Mexicana Cheese Organic Mozzarella Gorgonzola Ricotta Roquefort Cheese Reece's Wensleydale Cheese Roule Cheese Parmesan St. Giles Cheese Spanish Manchego Organic Stilton Wexford White Cheshire Almond Milk Soy Milk Semi Skimmed Milk Whole Milk Skimmed Milk Organic Milk Full Cream Milk Organic Semi Skimmed Milk Organic Skim Milk Goat's Milk Free Range Eggs Organic Eggs Eggs Butter Organic Butter Yogurt Drink Low Fat Yogurt Organic Yogurt Flour 14.5 per kg 6.6 per kg 12.5 per kg 9.6 per kg 6 per kg 9.63 per kg 9.25 per kg 10 per kg 10 per kg 4 per kg 17.5 per kg 8 per kg 14.8 per kg 23.62 per kg 16.6 per kg 13 per kg 11.45 per kg 10 per kg 8 per kg 1.69 per litre 1.29 per litre .99 per litre 1 per litre .99 per litre 1.02 per litre 1 per litre 1.02 per litre 1.02 per litre 1.55 per litre .32 each .35 each .12 each 4.8 per kg 6.4 per kg .38 per 100g .22 per 100g .33 per 100g .43 per kg 85 Wheat Products Organic Bread Uncooked Pasta White Bread Wholemeal Bread Baguettes Ciabatta Seeded Bread .15 per 100g .78- 1.9 per kg .17 per 100g .17 per 100g .2 per 100g 1.2 for 270g .16 per 100g Waitrose Produ ct Price (£) Produce Organic Blueberries Organic Kiwi Organic Carrots Fair Trade Organic Bananas Organic Broccoli Organic Tomatoes Organic Lemons Organic Courgettes Organic Spinach Organic Garlic Organic Cucumber Organic Avocado Organic Sweet Potatoes Organic Chestnut Mushrooms Organic Onions Organic Gala Apples Organic Celery Organic Potatoes Organic Beetroot Organic Pears Organic Red Onions Organic Baby Plum Tomatoes Organic Cherry Tomatoes Organic Salad Onions Organic Apples 2 each, 11.12 per kg 31.3p each (1.25 for a pack of 4) 1.75 per kg 30.8p each 1.45 per bunch (4.15 per kg) 5.39 per kg 53p each 6.67 per kg 8.75 per kg 35p each 1.38 each 1.29 each 3 per kg 5.96 per kg 1.54 per kg 50p each 1.39 each 1.4 per kg 4 per kg, 1.7 per bunch 62.5p each 2.3 per kg 8.85 per kg 11.45 per kg 95p 62.5p each 86 Organic Green Beans Organic New Potatoes Organic Pointed Cabbage Organic Cauliflower Organic Little Gem Lettuce Organic White Mushrooms Organic Oranges Organic Leeks Organic Raspberries Organic Romano Peppers Organic Peppers Organic Watercress, Rocket, and Spinach mix Organic Dates Organic Rocket Organic Walnuts Organic White Cabbage Organic Butternut Squash Organic Romaine Hearts Organic Salad Mix Organic Coconut Organic Dried Apricots Organic Carrot Bunch Organic Hazelnuts Organic Runner Beans Strawberries Organic Prunes Organic Crimini Mushrooms Organic Flat Mushrooms Organic Pine Kernals Organic Pistachios Organic Walnuts Organic Chestnuts Organic Grapes Organic Sweet Corn Organic Cherries Salad Mixes (2) Red Choice Tomatoes Baby Leaf Salad Summer Vegetables Cucumber Peppers Salad Onions 7.2 per kg 3.38 per kg 1.45 each 2 each 80p each 5.4 per kg 66.7p each 4.99 per kg 24 per kg 11.06 per kg (approximately 1 each) 99.5p each 1.81 per 100g 15 per kg 2.35 per 100g 15 per kg 1.69 per kg 1.99 per kg 1.79 each 1.99 per 100g 1.12 per 100g 9.96 per kg 1.75 each 13.27 per kg 8.45 per kg 10 per kg 11.96 per kg 11.27 per kg 7.95 per kg 35 per kg 23.92 per kg 11.23 per kg 1.5 per 100g 6.88 per kg 1.1 each 11.22 per kg 2.34 per 100g 8.64 per kg 1.85 per 100g 90.3p per 100g 80p each 58.3p each 75p each 87 Avocados Green Celery Tomatoes Padron Peppers Little Gen Lettuce Sweet Peppers Cherry Tomatoes Iceberg Lettuce Mixed Salad Romaine Hearts Radishes Baby Spinach French Breakfast Radish Bunched Beetroot Wild Rocket Chicory Capri Tomatoes Watercress Tenderstem Broccoli Red Grapes Green Grapes Yellow Nectarines Jazz Apples Yellow Peaches Pink Lady Apples Ripening Apricots Plums Pears White Nectarines Watermelon Red Pears Rhubarb White Peaches Gala Apples Fair Trade Bananas Braeburn Apples Granny Smith Apples Conference Pears Red Dessert Apples Golden Delicious Apples Red Delicious Apples Pineapple Mango 1 each 90p each 16.7p each 15.31 per kg 45p each 79.5 each 3.8 per kg 1 each 1 per 100g 75p each 3 per kg 1.19 per 100 g 1 each 1.7 each 1.43 per 100g 6 per kg 9.74 per kg 1.7 each 99.5p per 100g 4.98 per kg 4.98 per kg 25p each 45.8p each 25p each 50p each 5.72 per kg 2.5 per kg 62.5p each 74.8p each 33.9p per 100g 62.5p each 5 per kg 74.8p each 50p each 68p per kg 37.5p each, 1.8 per kg 40p each 2.8 per kg 40p each 33.3p each, 2.25 per kg 50p each 89.5 per 100g 1.21 per 100g 88 Coconut Chunks Ambrosia Apples Empire Apples Pomegranate Melon Strawberries Raspberries Blueberries Cherries Gooseberries Red Currants Black Currants Amber Raspberries Cantaloupe Galia Melon Kiwi Honeydew Melon Mango Large Pineapple Figs Papaya Fairtrade sweet pineapple Passion Fruit Piel de Sapo Melon Mini Watermelon Physalis Coconut Charentais Melon Pink Grapefruit Lemons Oranges Tangerines Limes Naval Oranges Sweet Corn Chestnut Mushrooms Runner Beans Tenderstem Broccoli Sugar snap peas Large flat mushrooms Ready Washed Spinach Salad Potatoes Baby Pearl Potatoes 1.12 per 100g 62.5p each 2 per kg 1.63 per 100g or seeds, 1.5 for a whole 99.5p per 100g 5 per kg 10 per kg 9.2 per kg 8.47 per kg 5.72 per kg 10 per kg 10 per kg 15.3 per kg 2 each or 2 for 3 2 each or 2 for 3 20.8p each 2 each or 2 for 3 2 each or 2 for 2.5 2 each 99.7p each 1.99 each 1.89 each 1 each 2.5 each 3 each 10 per kg 79p each 2 each 60p each 28.2p each 49p each 4.15 per kg 29.8p each 62.3p each 1 each 4 per kg 99p per 100g 1.24 per 100g 99p per 100g 4 per kg 1.24 per 100g 3 per kg 4.95 per kg 89 Rooster Potatoes Endamame Beans Fine Green Beans Baby Sprouts Corn on the Cob Baking Potatoes Cup Mushrooms Sweet Onions Maris Piper Potatoes Onions Parsnips King Edward Potatoes Red Onions Baby New Potatoes Baby Corn Sweet Potatoes Butternut Squash Desiree Potatoes Button Mushrooms Fennel Celeriac Shallots Portabella Mushrooms Baby Courgettes Oyster Mushrooms Garden Peas Enoki Mushrooms Baby leeks Pak choi Cauliflowers Samphire Paprika Wedges Coquina Squash Aubergines Green Beans Courgettes Curly Kale Broad Beans Broccoli Leeks Asparagus Red Cabbage Okra 1 per kg 1.24 per 100g 99p per 100g 99p per 100g 49.8p each 30p each, 1.14 per kg 3.34 per kg 2.4 per kg 1.22 per kg 90p per kg 1.6 per kh 1.22 per kg 90p per kg 2.14 per kg 9.15 per kg 1.5 per kg 1.15 per kg 1.26 per kg 5.95 per kg 3.4 per kg 1.61 per kg 3.75 per kg 6.76 per kg 9.95 per kg 10.6 per kg 9.61 per kg 160g 14.46 per kg 5.75 per kg 84.5p eacj 2.22 per 100g 5.24 per kg 2.29 per kg 75p each 7.16 per kg 1.8 per kg 5 per kg 4.48 per kg 2.5 per kg 2.75 per kg 10 per kg 99p per kg 10 per kg 90 Chard Globe Artichoke Marrow Black Cabbage Red Chilies Coriander, Basil, and Parsley Thyme Mint Rosemary Herb Pots (medium) Lemongrass Sage Tarragon Oregano Ginger Jalapeno Chilies Cashews Walnuts Mixed Seeds Pistachios California Peanuts Almonds Dried Apples Raisins Peanuts Dried Cranberries Pumpkin Seeds Brazil Nuts Dried Mango Organic Brazil Nuts Dried Blueberries Macadamia Nuts Dried Pears 7.5 per kg 1.99 each 1.5 each 7.5 per kg 1.38 per 100g 32-32p per 10 g 53.5p per 10g 32.8p per 10g 46p per 10g 1.25 each 46p each 46p per 10g 46p per 10g 56.7p per 10g 8p per 10g 1.5 per 100g 13.27 per kg 13.27 per kg 9.96 per kg 25.9 per kg 13.73 per kg 16.25 per kg 14.6 per kg 7.27 per kg 4.8 per kg 21.9 per kg 8.6 per kg 9.98 per kg 20 per kg 13.94 per kg 24.9 per kg 21.94 per kg 10.45 per kg Poultry, Meat, and Dairy Organic Semi Skimmed Milk Organic Whole Milk Organic Skimmed Milk Organic Greek Yogurt Organic Yogurt Organic Ground Lamb Organic Meatballs 81p per liter 81p per liter 81p per liter 3.89 per kg 3.33 per kg 9.98 per kg 14.3 per kg 91 Yogurt Organic Rice Milk Organic Free Range Eggs Organic Soy Milk English Cheddar Organic British beef lean mince Organic Pork Sausages Organic Pork Chipolatas Organic Chicken Breast Fillets Organic Chicken Thighs Organic Sliced Turkey Breast Organic British Bacon Organic Beef Extra Lean Mince Organic Beef Rump Steak Organic Roasted Ham Organic Sliced Chicken Breast British Pork Sausages Organic Cottage Cheese Organic British Beef Mince Organic British Beef Sirloin Steak Organic Baked Ham Organic Whole Chicken without giblets Free Range Pork Mince Organic Free Range Pork Meatballs Organic Roast Topside of Beef with Mustard Organic Dry Cured Oven Roasted Ham Organic British Bacon British Organic Diced Beef Organic British Free Range Chicken Thigh Fillets Organic Mozzarella Organic Free Range Pork Chops Almond Milk Beef Rib Steak Organic British Topside Beef Organic British Free Range Chicken Livers Welsh Lamb Half Leg Organic Blue Stilton Organic Free Range Pork Thin Cut Loin Steaks Organic Cheddar Organic Free Range Pork Fillet 50p per 100g 1.38 per litre 39.3p each (2.36 per half dozen) 1.15 per litre 9.84 per kg 13.73 per kg 8.73 per kg 10.27 per kg 19.39 per kg 8.79 per kg 3.18 per 100g 23.86 per kg 15.96 per kg 21.99 per kg 3.55 per 100g 3.69 per 100g 8.73 per kg 8.45 per kg 10.44 per kg 28.99 per kg 3.55 per 100 grams 7.09 per kg 8.38 per kg 11.64 per kg 5.13 per 100g 2.79 per 100g 23.86 per kg 14.98 per kg 17.79 per kg 15.92 per kg 12.99 per kg 3.15 per litre 30 per kg 15.99 per kg 6.73 per kg 12.99 per kg 17.14 per kg 15.99 per kg 13.3 per kg 14.99 per kg 92 Organic Pork Pate Organic Beef Fillet Steak Organic Brie Organic Free Range Diced Pork Leg Organic Houmous Organic Blue Stilton Organic Parmigiano Reggiano Cheese Organic Chicken Wings Organic Chicken Drumsticks Organic Leicester Organic Feta Organic Hand Cut Loin Chops Organic Welsh Lamb Cutlets Organic Welsh Lamb Loin Chops Organic Welsh Lamb Leg Steaks Organic Gloucester Cheese Organic Lamb Leg Shanks Chicken mini breast fillets Angus lean beef mince Small British Whole Chicken Chicken Thighs Chicken Breasts Chicken Breast Chunks Chicken Drumsticks Chicken Kievs Chicken Breast Fillets Venison Steaks Duck Breast Mini Fillets Sticky Duck Duck legs Chicken Breaded Steaks Venison Burgers Buffalo Burgers Chicken Breast Escalopes British Chicken without giblets Diced Turkey Breast Fillets Free Range Chicken Turkey Breast Mince Free Range Chicken Thighs Chicken Thigh Fillets Free range chicken breast fillets Free Range Boneless Chicken Breasts British Turkey Escalopes 15.3 per kg 47.99 per kg 13 per kg 14.98 per kg 79p per 100g 17 per kg 32.45 per kg 5.75 per kg 7.45 per kg 9.97 per kg 12.45 per kg 16.99 per kg 16.99 per kg 16.99 per kg 18.99 per kg 26.6p per 100g 10.99 per kg 11.43 per kg 11.23 per kg 3.66 per kg 4.6 per kg 10.58 per kg 11.35 per kg 4.99 per kg 9.43 per kg 9.74 per kg 30 per kg 22.86 per kg 8 per kg 10.26 per kg 7.98 per kg 10.84 per kg 15.31 per kg 12.99 per kg 3.28 per kg 10.7 per kg 5.79 per kg 10.7 per kg 6.99 per kg 7.15 per kg 19.39 per kg 16.99 per kg 11.96 per kg 93 Turkey Breast Steaks Chicken Wings Chicken Livers Turkey Thigh Mince Free Range Chicken Legs Whole Duck without Giblets Free Range Chicken Drumsticks Chicken Boneless Breasts Poussin Quail without giblets Free Range Guinea Fowl 11.09 per kg 3.94 per kg 2.73 per kg 6.38 per kg 5.69 per kg 6.16 per kg 5.79 per kg 13.39 per kg 7.5 per kg 14.66 per kg 9.73 per kg Seafood Scottish Smoked Salmon Salmon Fillets Fish cakes Prawns Cod Fillets Lobster Tails Cod Loins Sea Bass Fillets Mackerel Fillets Tuna Steaks Smoked Haddock Fillet Cornish Crab Scottish Mussels Kippers Herrings Plaice Fillets Rainbow Trout Fillets Lemon Sole Fillets English Trout Trout Fillet Brown Shrimp Scallops Monkfish Fillets Rollmops Tilapia Fillets Shellfish Hake Fillets Sea Bream Fillets Halibut Steaks 44.9 per kg 18.19 per kg 7.59 per kg 15 per kg 12.7 per kg 6.99 each 18.99 per kg 27.76 per kg 10.99 per kg 29.13 per kg 14.99 per kg 49.9 per kg 5.98 per kg 6.99 per kg 7.24 per kg 11.99 per kg 30.3 per kg 15.99 per kg 7.49 per kg 14.49 per kg 3.88 per 100g 29.99 per kg 28.99 per kg 4.96 per kg 22.45 per kg 3 per 100g 15.99 per kg 2.99 each 28.99 per kg 94 Herring Cutlets 7.99 per kg Wheat Products Organic Bread Uncooked Pasta White Bread Wholemeal Bread Baguettes Ciabatta Seeded Bread .188 per 100g 1.9 per kg .169 per 100g .169 per 100g 80p per 400g .519 per 100g .188 per 100g Tesco's Produ ct Price (£) Produce Gala Apple Bramley Apple Cripps Apple Braeburn Apples Jazz Apple Pink Lady Apple Red Delicious Apple Golden Delicious Apple Granny Smith Pears Blush Pears Rhubarb Organic Braeburn Organic Pink Lady Organic Pears Avocado Loose Bananas Strawberries Raspberries Organic Raspberries Blueberries Blackberries 0.31 0.49 0.42 0.31 0.43 0.6 0.47 0.37 0.36 0.51 0.47 2 for 400g, 2 for 3 0.42 0.68 0.44 0.5 0.12 2 for 454g (punnet?0 10 per kg 16.67 per kg 8 per kg 6.67 per kg 95 Black Currants Red Currants Gooseberries Cherries Fair Trade Orange Jaffa Orange Orange Grapefruit Red Grapefruit Yellow Grapefruit Lemons and Limes Jaffa Clementines Clementines Tangerines Mandarins Fair Trade Brazil Nuts Organic Almonds Organic Hazelnuts Organic Mixed Nuts Organic Roasted Pistachios Organic Walnuts Roasted Nut Mix Rice Crackers Granola Chocolate Mix Wasabi Peas or Peanuts Wholefoods Cashews Organic Pine Nuts Wholefoods Pecans Pumpkin Seeds Roasted Soya Nuts Sunflower Seeds Monkey Nuts Dried Apricot Dried Mango Dried Banana Raisins Raisins or Blueberries with Yoghurt Dried Blueberries Dried Cranberries Dried Cherries Dried Figs Dried Pineapple Goji Berries 6.67 per kg 4 per kg 8 per kg 7.5 per kg 0.44 0.35 0.3 .6 each, .35 each in a 4 pack .5 each 0.5 .3 each or 4 for 1 2.31 per kg 3.09 per kg 2.78 per kg 3.29 per kg 16.67 per kg 12.5 per kg 12.5 per kg 12.5 per kg 22.5 per kg 22.5 per kg 22.23 per kg 20 per kg 20 per kg 20 per kg 12.5 per kg 35 per kg 25 per kg 8.34 per kg 12 per kg 7.34 per kg 3.75 per kg 9 per kg 25 per kg 16 per kg 13.34 per kg 20 per kg 25 per kg 15 per kg 20 per kg 9 per kg 20 per kg 17.5 per kg 96 Soft Pitted Dates Prunes Fair Trade Peanuts and Raisins Organic Cashews Marcona Almonds Roasted Nut Kernels Green Grapes Red Grapes Black Grapes Organic Green Grapes Organic Red or Black Grapes Kiwi Mango Melon Honeydew Melon Organic Melon Organic Watermelon Watermelon Piel De Sapo Melon Pineapple White Nectarines and Peaches Nectarines Peaches Plums Apricots Pomegranates Papaya Figs Dragon Fruit Coconuts Lychees Passion Fruit Physalis Sharon Fruit Sweet Passion Fruit Broccoli Purple Sprouting Broccoli Cabbage Red Cabbage White Cabbage Savoy Cabbage Sweetheart Cabbage Flat Cabbage 8 per kg 6.6 per kg 9.1 per kg 18.34 per kg 15 per kg 15.56 per kg 3.37 per kg 4.47 per kg 4.98 per kg 5 per kg 7.25 per kg .3 each 1 each .69 each 1.75 each or 2 for 3 1.75 each 3.5 each 2.5 each 2 each 1 each .75 each .25 each .25 each 4.99 per kg 4 per kg 1.5 each 3.99 each .58 each 1.75 each .8 each 6.67 per kg .33 each 10 per kg .33 each .75 each 2.5 per kg 5 per kg .69 each .96 each .8 per kg .8 each .8 each 1 each 97 Cauliflower Stem Broccoli and Asparagus Organic Broccoli Organic Cauliflower Organic Red or White Cabbage Brussels Sprouts Baby Leaf Greens Fresh Greens Kale Baby Carrots Tendersweet Carrots Baby Beetroots Carrots Parsnips Leeks Swede Turnips Fennel Celeriac Chilies Hot Chilies Red Chilies Rocket Chilies Garlic Organic Garlic Root Ginger Scotch Bonnet Chilies Asparagus Asparagus Tips Aubergine Courgettes Marrow Organic Courgettes Organic Button Mushrooms Organic Chestnut Mushrooms Organic White Mushrooms Forestiere Mushrooms Portobello Mushrooms Baby Button Mushrooms Large flat mushrooms White Mushrooms Closed Cup Mushrooms Chestnut Mushroom 1 each 10.53 per kg 3.34 per kg 2 each 1.75 per kg 3.9 per kg 6.5 per kg 1.6 per kg 4.86 per kg 7.5 per kg 13.34 per kg 8.34 per kg 1 per kg 1.49 per kg 2.47 per kg 1.75 per kg .75 each 3.4 per kg 1.38 per kg 9.24 per kg 20 per kg 10 per kg .01 each .16 each .23 each 2.11 per kg 16.9 per kg 6.2 per kg 20 per kg .6 each or 3 for 1.5 .31 each 1.4 each .5 each 8 per kg 5 per kg 3.45 per kg 5 per kg 6.67 per kg 5 per kg 4.6 per kg 3.48 per kg 2.15 per kg 4 per kg 98 Shitake Mushrooms Brown Onions Cooking Onions Shallots Sweet Onions Organic Brown Onions Organic Red Onions Red Onions Salad Onions Bunch (spring onions) Baby Corn Mengetout Sugarsnaps Fair Trade Fine Trimmed Beans Fine Beans Green Beans Organic Green Beans Runner Beans Stringless Beans Corn on the Cob New Potatoes Charlotte Potatoes Exquisa Potatoes Venezia Potatoes Freshly Dug New Potatoes Organic New Potatoes Organic Potatoes Organic Sweet Potatoes Loose Baking Potatoes Elfe Baking Potatoes Jacket potatoes Bushbok Sweet Potatoes Sweet Potatoes Rooster Potatoes Greenvale Farm Fresh Potatoes Desiree Potatoes King Edward Potatoes Maris Piper Potatoes White Potatoes White Flesh Sweet Potatoes Butternut Squash Organic Butternut Squash Loose Okra Pak Choi 16 per kg .19 each 1 per kg 3.75 per kg .5 each 1.34 per kg 1.87 per kg .33 each, 1 per kg .74 per bunch 7.9 per kg 6.98 per kg 6.98 per kg 9 per kg 6.82 per kg 4.55 per kg 6.67 per kg 5.89 per kg 5.46 per kg .5 each 1.45 per kg 1.39 per kg 1.34 per kg 2.78 per kg 1.34 per kg 1.54 per kg 1.18 per kg 2.67 per kg 1.7 per kg, .51 each .38 each, 1.4 for a 4 pack 1.65 per kg 2.5 per kg 1.32 per kg 1 per kg 1.3 per kg 1 per kg .97 per kg 1.04 per kg .9 per kg .5 each .85 per kg 1.8 per kg .05 each, 4.97 per kg 5 per kg, 1.25 for 250 g pack 99 Chicory Finest Samphire Spinach Bunches Spinach Kale Tenderleaf Plantains Parsley Bunches Mint Bunches Methi Bunches Ginger Eddoes Dudhi Dill Bunches (100 g) Coriander Bunches (150g) Chow Chow Cassava Pakistani Mango Box Jordan River Dates` Chives (30g) Rosemary (30g) Sage Thai Lemon Grass (3 stems) Basil (31 g) Basil, Parsley, Coriander, or Mint Pot 5.56 per kg 17.5 per kg 6.47 per kg 4 per kg 4.86 per kg .63 each 8.7 per kg 8.7 per kg, .87 per bunch .87 per bunch, 5.8 per kg 8 per kg .23 each, 2.48 per kg 1.31 each, 3.4 per kg 0.87 0.87 .7 each 1.13 each, 1.77 per kg 5 for 1.5 kg 2.99 per kg .8 each .8 each .8 each .8 each .8 each 1.25 Dairy Whole Milk Gold Top Milk Organic Whole Milk Semi Skimmed Milk Skimmed Milk 1% Milk Organic Semi Skimmed Milk Organic Skimmed Milk Almond Milk Chocolate Soy Mil Hazelnut Milk Soy Milk Lactose Free skim, semi-skim, or whole milk Goats Milk: skim, whole, or semi skimmed .65 per litre 1.1 per litre .88 per litre .65 per litre .61 per litre .61 per litre .88 per litre .88 per litre 1.69 per litre 1.29 per litre 1.69 per litre 1.29 per litre 1.34 per litre 1.49 per litre 100 Drinking Yogurt Rice Milk Double Cream Single Cream Whipping Cream Sour Cream Dairy Cream Custard Butter I Can't Believe It's Not Butter Flour Free Range Eggs Eggs Organic Eggs Cheddar White Cheese Leicester Cheese Gloucester Cheese Lancashire Cheese Cheshire Cheese Wensleyade Cheese Sliced Gouda Mexicana Slices Edam Slices Havarti Slices Smokes Cheese Slices Jarlsberg Slices Grated Romano Grated Mozzarella Blue Cheese Blue Stilton Blue Brie Gorgonzola Danish Blue Organic Parmesan Mozzarella Apetina Cheese Feta Halloumi Cheese Organic Feta Goat Cheese French Chevre Brie LeRustique 2 per kg 1.38 per litre 3.7 per litre 3.7 per litre 3.7 per litre 3.8 per litre .59 per 100g .3 per 100g 5-6 per kg 3.6 per kg .3 per kg .17 each .09 each .32 each 8 per kg 5.5 per kg 8 per kg 8 per kg 8 per kg 8 per kg 8 per kg 5.2 per kg 10.94 per kg 6.6. per kg 8.25 per kg 8.34 per kg 8.13 per kg 20 per kg 7 per kg 11.67 per kg 9.78 per kg 11.43 per kg 8 per kg 8.34 per kg 33.27 per kg 8 per kg 7.5 per kg 9.75 per kg 10 per kg 9.25 per kg 10.8 per kg 15 per kg 10 per kg 101 Foil Brie Camembert Cheese French Brie Boursin Ricotta Savera Paneer Cheese Marscapone Cottage Cheese Philadelphia Cream Cheese Soft Cheese Organic Soft Cheese Yogurt (150 g) Activia Organic Yogurt Yogurt (450 g) Greek Yogurt Drinkable Yogurt Store Brand Drinkable Yogurt 9.25 8 per kg 5.45 per kg 17.2 per kg 4 per kg 6.67 per kg 6 per kg 1.97 per kg 8.75 per kg 4.4 per kg 6.5 per kg 5 for 3 .25-.37 per 100g .42 per 100g 1 2 per kg .32 per 100g .16 per 100g Poultry and Meat Bacon (smoked, unsmoked, or streaky) Lardons Turkey Rashers Bacon Rashers Organic Bacon Gammon Joint (smoked or unsmoked) Gammon Steaks Beef Brisket Beef Silverside Joint Beef Topside Joint Topside Roasting Joint Organic Beef Steak Mince Sirloin Steak Beef Fillet Steak Beef Medallion Steaks Beef Ribeye Steak Beef Steak Beef Rump Steak Beef Frying Steak Organic Beef Fillet Steak Organic Beef Ribeye Steak Organic Beef Small Rump Steak 11.16 per kg 8.06 per kg 10 per kg 7.95 per kg 14.95 per kg 3.78 per kg 12.86 per kg 8 per kg 10.59 per kg 10 per kg 12 per kg 11.62 per kg 19 per kg 29 per kg 13.89 per kg 18 per kg 10 per kg 12 per kg 6.49 per kg 33 per kg 21 per kg 17 per kg 102 Beef Sirloin Beef Steak Mince Beef Mince Diced Beef Organic Diced Beef Ox Tail Organic Beef Rump Steak Organic Beef Sirloin Steak Organic Beef Steak Mince Organic Beef Stewing Steak Lamb Breast Joint Boneless Rolled Lamb Shoulder Joint Lamb Rack Lamb Half Leg Joint Lamb Half Shoulder Joint Lamb Whole Leg Joint Hand Cut Loin Chops Lamb Chops Organic Lamb Half Leg Join Lamb Neck Fillet Lamb and Mutton Mince Lamb Lean Mince Organic Lamb Mince Organic Lamb Loin Chops Organic Lamb Mince Organic Lamb Steak Lamb Leg Steaks Organic Lamb Leg Steaks Lamb Liver Lamb Kidneys Pigs Liver Beef Heart Pork Shoulder Joint Pork Leg Joint Pork Crackling Joint Pork Belly Slices Pork Chops Pork Rib Back Pork Fillet Pork Loin Steaks Organic Pork Chops Boneless Pork Streaky Slices Pork Fillet 18.19 per kg 6 per kg 6 per kg 12 per kg 10 per kg 7 per kg 35.44 per kg 30.3 per kg 11.9 per kg 12.62 per kg 5.39 per kg 10 per kg 20 per kg 11 per kg 8 per kg 11 per kg 14 per kg 11.43 per kg 9 per kg 17 per kg 5 per kg 8 per kg 10 per kg 22.69 per kg 15.71 per kg 24.78 per kg 12.5 per kg 15 per kg 3.99 per kg 3.99 per kg 1.5 per kg 3.29 per kg 3.29 per kg 6 per kg 7.82 per kg 4.8 per kg 4.4 per kg 5.69 per kg 10.49 per kg 6 per kg 15.4 per kg 5.89 per kg 9.49 per kg 103 Pork Ribs Pork Shoulder Steaks Pork Steaks Diced Pork Topside Pork Stir Fry Lean Pork Mince Organic Pork Stir Fry Strips British Beef Fillet British Pork Belly British Lamb Rack British Lamb Shanks Whole Chicken Organic Whole Chicken Chicken Fillets Chicken Breast Fillets Chicken Breast Quarters Chicken Drumsticks and Thighs Chicken Legs Chicken Thigh Fillets Chicken Leg Quarters Chicken Wings Organic Chicken Fillets Organic Chicken Drumsticks and Thighs Chicken Lviers Mini Chicken Fillets Diced Chicken Free Range Chicken Fillets Free Range Chicken Thigh Fillets Turkey Breast Joint Turkey Breast Steaks Turkey Drumsticks Free Range Turkey Breast Steaks Turkey Breast Steaks Turkey Breast Fillets Diced Turkey Thigh Lean Turkey Breast Mince Fresh Turkey Mince Diced Turkey Breast Turkey Breast Stir Fry Fresh or Spatchcock Poussin Whole Guinea Fowl Duck Breast Fillets Duck Legs 5.63 per kg 6.17 per kg 6 per kg 7.98 per kg 7.98 per kg 5.34 per kg 13.34 per kg 22 per kg 6 per kg 17 per kg 2.59 per kg 7 per kg 12 per kg 11.43 per kg 6 per kg 4 per kg 4 per kg 8.58 per kg 2.24 per kg 3.5 per kg 20 per kg 10 per kg 3.16 per kg 10 per kg 8.54 per kg 16 per kg 11.85 per kg 7.82 per kg 10 per kg 3.25 per kg 12.7 per kg 10 per kg 10.35 per kg 6 per kg 9 per kg 5.98 per kg 9.38 per kg 9.38 per kg 7.23 per kg 5.24 per kg 21.42 per kg 7.58 per kg 104 Lamb Kebabs Beef Kebabs Pork Kebabs Chicken Skewers Chicken Drumsticks Chicken Escalopes Organic Beef Steak Burgers Beef Burgers Venison Burgers Beef Meatballs Organic Meatballs Pork Meathballs Pork Sausages Beef Sausages Chicken Sausages Chipolatas Duck Sausages Lamb Chipolatas Pork Chipolatas Organic Pork Sausages Black Pudding 10 per kg 10 per kg 13.89 per kg 15.39 per kg 5.72 per kg 13.34 per kg 11.41 per kg 6.17 per kg 12.15 per kg 5 per kg 9.73 per kg 5.56 per kg 5.14 per kg 3.60 per kg 3.6 per kg 7.98 per kg 8.55 per kg 11.96 per kg 9.97 per kg 12.62 per kg 5.22 per kg Seafood Cod Fillets Cod Loins Rainbow Trout Haddock Fillets Sea Bass Fillets Trout Fillets River Cobbler Fish Pie Mix Loch Trout Fillets Mackerel Fillets Salmon Smoked Salmon Organic Smoked Salmon Kipper with butter Salmon Fillets Organic Salmon Fillets Tuna Steaks Smoked Mackerel King Prawns 8.99 per kg 15 per kg 8.99 per kg 13.92 per kg 19.99 per kg 8.98 per kg 9.44 per kg 8.89 per kg 18.19 per kg 11.12 per kg 46.6 per kg 33.4 per kg 40 per kg 5.99 per kg 10.97 per kg 24 per kg 19.9 8 per kg 7.95 per kg 20.4 per kg 105 Prawn Cocktail Herrings Crab Meat Smoked Haddock Mussels Scallops Jellied Eels Fishcakes 8.8 per kg 3.9 per kg 3.5 per kg 14.82 per kg 4 per kg 21.88 per kg 12 per kg 6.49 per kg Wheat Products Organic Bread Uncooked Pasta White Bread Wholemeal Bread Baguettes Ciabatta Seeded Bread 1.65 per 500g 3.43-5 per kg .17 per 100g .17 per 100g .2 per 100g .76 per 100g .19 per 100g 106 References Baltimore City Department of Planning, “Planning/Baltimore Food Policy Initiative/Food Deserts,” accessed August 18, 2013, 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Appendix A Estimated Estimated prevalence of prevalence of adults who eat adults who are healthily obese 2006-2008 2006-2008 Early deaths from heart Early % of resident % of population disease and deaths from population born from BAME stroke, rate cancer, rate abroad 2011 groups 2012 Camden 41.60 15.50 78.41 110.59 38.8 31.2 Hackney 34.00 22.60 104.7 116.41 38.0 41.1 Hammersmith and Fulham 40.50 15.60 83.88 118.03 40.3 25.0 Islington 35.80 18.00 120.15 134.31 34.0 26.1 Kensington and Chelsea 47.80 13.90 50.76 77.26 49.7 23.2 Lambeth 37.50 20.50 90.24 137.9 34.1 37.3 Lewisham 34.70 23.70 90.73 128.92 32.3 42.4 Newham 31.60 25.30 116.85 118.09 51.2 72.2 Southwark Tower Hamlets 35.60 22.50 79.45 122.42 41.9 38.4 30.30 19.40 113.59 141.44 44.7 51.2 Wandsworth 40.80 15.00 85.01 124.01 36.4 22.1 Westminster 44.70 15.00 62.05 85.64 55.5 29.5 Borough Area name Camden Hackney Hammersmith and Fulham Islington Kensington and Chelsea Lambeth Lewisham Newham Southwark Tower Hamlets Wandsworth Westminster Employment Unemployment rate (%) 2011 rate (%) 2011 61.9 7.9 67.4 8.0 67.6 7.3 68.3 9.7 62.8 6.7 73.2 68.7 55.0 64.6 11.2 8.3 15.3 11.7 60.1 13.3 76.4 63.0 7.0 7.2 Crime rates Male life Female life per thousand Gross Annual expectancy, expectancy, population Pay, (2012) (2008-10) (2008-10) 2011/12 83.8 34,000 78.5 152 83.0 27,000 77.4 127 79.4 84.3 33,000 138 81.4 33,000 76.0 139 85.1 89.8 36,000 123 81.1 30,000 77.0 130 81.3 26,000 76.7 102 81.1 20,000 76.2 133 83.4 28,000 78.2 120 76.7 81.4 31,000 124 82.7 34,000 78.2 84 86.7 40,000 83.8 262 31 Estimated Prevalence of Adults Who Are Obese, 2006-2008 % % Camden % Islington Hackney % % % Westminster Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets % Kensington and Chelsea % Hammersmith and Fulham % Legend % % % % Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Obesity Prevalence % Southwark % Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 13.9 13.9 - 15.6 15.6 - 20.5 20.5 - 23.7 23.7 - 25.3 Estimated Prevalence of Adults Who Eat Healthily, 2006-2008 % % Camden % Islington Hackney % % % Westminster Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets % Kensington and Chelsea % Legend % Farmers Markets Hammersmith and Fulham % % Inner London Boroughs Healthy Eating Prevalence 30.3 - 31.6 31.6 - 34.7 % % % Lambeth Southwark % Wandsworth Lewisham 34.7 - 35.8 35.8 - 37.5 37.5 - 41.6 41.6 - 47.8 Source: Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?RID=105001. 32 33 Percent of Population Born Abroad in Inner London, 2011 Camden Islington Hackney Newham Legend City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Percent of Population Foreign Born 32.3 - 34.1 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 34.1 - 38.8 38.8 - 41.9 41.9 - 44.7 44.7 - 55.5 Percent of Population from Black, Asian, and Minority Ethnic Groups in Inner London, 2012 Legend Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Percent of Population BAME Camden Islington Hackney Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham 22 - 23.2 23.2 - 26.1 26.1 - 31.2 31.2 - 51.2 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 51.2 - 72.2 Source: Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?RID=105001. 34 Employment Rate (%) in Inner London, 2011 Camden Islington Hackney Newham Legend Farmers Markets City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Inner London Boroughs Employment Rate 55 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 55- 61.9 61.9 - 64.6 64.6 - 68.7 68.7 - 76.4 Unemployment Rate (%) in Inner London, 2011 Camden Islington Hackney Newham Legend Farmers Markets City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Inner London Boroughs Unemployment Rate 6.7 - 7.3 7.3 - 8.3 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 8.3 - 9.7 9.7 - 11.7 11.7 - 15.3 Source: Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?RID=105001. 35 Male Life Expectany (years) in Inner London, 2008-2010 Islington Camden Legend Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Hackney Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Male Life Expectancy Lambeth 76 - 76.2 76.2 - 77.4 Wandsworth Lewisham 77.4 - 78.5 78.5 - 79.4 79.4 - 85.1 Female Life Expectany (years) in Inner London, 2008-2010 Camden Legend Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Islington Hackney Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Female Life Expectancy 81.1 - 81.4 81.4 - 83 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 83 - 84.3 84.3 - 86.7 86.7 - 89.8 Source: Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?RID=105001. 36 Gross Annual Pay in Inner London (UK £), 2012 Islington Camden Legend Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Hackney Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham Gross Annual Pay Lambeth 20000 20000 - 28000 Wandsworth Lewisham 28000 - 31000 31000 - 36000 36000 - 40000 Crime Rates per Thousand Population in Inner London: 2011-12 Camden Islington Hackney Legend Farmers Markets Inner London Boroughs Crime Rates per 1000 Newham City of LondonTower Hamlets Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Southwark Hammersmith and Fulham 84.2 - 102 102 - 123.8 123.8 - 133.3 Lambeth Wandsworth Lewisham 133.1 - 152.1 152.1 - 262 Source: Department of Health and Association of Public Health Observatories, “Health Profiles,” accessed August 13, 2013, http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?RID=105001. 37