CRAVEN THIRTY NEW BERN, NC mSA SUMMARY REPORT
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CRAVEN THIRTY NEW BERN, NC mSA SUMMARY REPORT
CRAVEN THIRTY NEW BERN, NC mSA SUMMARY REPORT Prepared for Weyerhaeuser Real Estate Development Company April 2013 by MARKET ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH, INC. 312 Crosstown Road, Suite 151 Peachtree City, GA 30269 (770) 631 0804 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NEW BERN, NC mSA TABLE OF CONTENTS Page FOREWORD (i) SECTION I -- SUMMARY FINDINGS Executive Summary 1 SECTION II -- MARKET CONDITIONS Regional Context Craven Thirty Regional Access Business Generators for Craven Thirty Residential Trade Area Residential Trade Area Population and Households Residential Trade Area Income Characteristics Residential Trade Area MOSAIC Profile Residential Trade Area GAFO Expenditure Potential Visitor Market Analogous Markets Retail Competition Metro Area Retail Sales 5 9 10 11 11 13 15 19 21 23 24 25 27 SECTION III -- SALES POTENTIAL Retail Development Program Sales Assumptions Residential Market Sales Potential and Market Share Visitor Market Sales Potential and Market Share Pros and Cons of Craven Thirty Conclusions 29 29 29 31 32 32 SECTION IV -- TABLES CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NEW BERN, NC mSA FOREWORD This report was prepared by Market Analysis And Research, Inc. The information, conclusions and analysis contained in this report are confidential and intended solely for use by the initial recipients of this report, Weyerhaeuser Real Estate Development Company, as a basic planning guide within the framework of the specific conditions stated in this document. No other person or entity shall have any contractual or other legal or equitable right to this report or any of its contents, or any right to rely on it, unless Market Analysis And Research so agrees expressly in writing. All data presented herein are based upon information believed to be reliable. However, Market Analysis And Research necessarily has had to rely upon certain base information compiled by others. Every reasonable effort has been made to insure that this information was current, accurate and complete at the time this report was prepared. Market Analysis And Research does not assume responsibility for events or market conditions which occur subsequent to the completion of this report. Market Analysis And Research is a market research company specializing in retail location and shopping center development. Its principal is Mr. Richard J. Tunstall. Market Analysis And Research, Inc. is located at: Market Analysis And Research, Inc. 312 Crosstown Road, Suite 151 Peachtree City, GA 30269 (770) 631 0804 i SECTION I SUMMARY FINDINGS CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NEW BERN, NC mSA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Craven Thirty site is located in the northeastern quadrant of US-70 and SR-43 in New Bern, North Carolina. The site is five miles to the west of downtown New Bern. Weyerhaeuser Real Estate Development Company (WREDCO) is developing the site. Plans call for mixed-use development on the 530-acre site. In addition to retail, plans call for single-family residential, multi-family residential, town homes, office and institutional space, a medical park, and restaurant/hotel pads. The possibilities of additional uses for the site are being explored, including a proposal to add a movie studio to the site. The tenant mix at the outlet center is assumed to be Mid-America brands such as American Eagle, dressbarn, Justice, and New York & Company with a small subset of better fashion outlet retail common at other centers in the region. The center is planned to open in 2014 with 2015 as the first full year of operations. Craven Thirty is expected to generate sales from residents in the residential trade area and visitors to the region. RESIDENTIAL TRADE AREA The residential trade area is comprised of four components: The Primary Trade Area composed of New Bern, Havelock, Fairfield Harbor, and Kinston. The Morehead City Component is comprised of Morehead City, Atlantic Beach, Emerald Isle and Beaufort in Carteret County. This sector is connected to the site via US-70. The Jacksonville Component, which is centered on Jacksonville and Camp Lejeune. This component is connected to the site by US-17. The Northern Component contains Washington and Greenville, North Carolina. SR-43 and US-17 connect the northern component to the site. Together these four components form the effective residential trade area – shown in Figure Four below. As composed, the trade area extends 41 miles to the north, 50 miles to the east, 40 miles to the south, and 33 miles to the west, and the trade area is forecast to provide 50 percent of total center sales. The effective residential trade area contained an estimated 600,100 persons and 232,800 household in 2012 and, the effective residential trade area reported per capita income of an estimated $21,871 and average household income of $55,038. 1 A MOSAIC Profile of the Effective Trade Area reveals three MOSAIC Groups with significantly higher percentages of total households than the national average: Group F: Promising Families – contains 12.7 percent of total households in the trade area (32,900 households) compared to 3.4 percent nationally; Group N: Pastoral Pride – contains 18.7 percent of total households in the trade area (48,300 households) compared to 7.3 percent nationally; and, Group O: Singles & Starters – accounts for 17.8 percent of total households (46,000 households) in the Effective Trade Area compared to 8.8 percent nationally. GAFO expenditure potential in the effective trade area increased from $1.1 billion in 2000 to an estimated $1.7 billion in 2012, an average annual rate of 3.4 percent. VISITOR MARKET As is common for smaller cities, research on the visitor market is limited in New Bern. However, data published by the state of North Carolina in their 2011 North Carolina Regional Travel Summary provides an insight into the size of the region’s visitor market. In the report, the state is divided into three regions. The easternmost 28 counties make up the coastal region. While, the region extends outside of the expected tourism draw of the center, which is assumed to be tourists to New Bern and the Crystal Coast in Carteret and Onslow Counties, the general visitor profile is useful. In summary: There were 7.5 million person-trips to the region in 2011 The average stay was 4.5 nights The average party size was 2.4 persons 91 percent of visitors drove to the region 50 percent of visitors stayed in private residences, 35 percent stayed in a hotel/motel, and 11 percent stayed in a timeshare/condo 93 percent of visitors listed leisure as the primary purpose Tourism to the region is seasonal: 47.5 percent of visits are in summer and 91 percent of visits are in the spring, summer, and fall. Average spending was $1,003 per party per stay or $93 per person per daily. Shopping/Gifts/Souvenirs accounted for $67 per party per visit. 36 percent of overnight visitors shopped during their stay. The second most popular activity behind visiting beaches. The top states of visitor origin were: North Carolina (37.9%), Virginia (14.5%), and Pennsylvania (8.1%) 42.5 percent of visitors reported household income over $75,000 and 12 percent over $125,000 State research also illustrates the relative volumes of the economic impact of tourism between counties via the North Carolina Department of Commerce’s study The Economic Impact Of Travel On North Carolina Counties, which was prepared for the North Carolina Division of Tourism, Film and Sports Development by the US Travel Association. For Craven, Carteret, and Onslow counties the economic impact of tourism in 2011 was $590.4 million. This represents direct visitor spending estimates, county level employment, payroll, and tax revenues as a result of direct visitor spending. For comparison, Buncombe County, home of Asheville, and Dare 2 County, home of Nag’s Head, reported economic impacts of $783.0 million and $877.2 million respectively. In 2011, the Buncombe County Tourism Department reported three million overnight visitors and 9.35 million total visitors. Based on the above data, the overnight visitor market to the region is estimated at two million visitors annually. SALES POTENTIAL AND MARKET SHARE Market share is reported for the effective trade area and its components, which is expected to account for 50 percent of center sales for 2015 - the first full year of center operations. Market Share and Sales Potential Craven Thirty – Effective Trade Area 2015 Effective Trade Area GAFO Exp. GLA 200,000 250,000 300,000 $1,791.3 mil Productivity $250 psf $300 psf $350 psf $250 psf $300 psf $350 psf $250 psf $300 psf $350 psf Sales (S Mil.) $25.0 $30.0 $35.0 $31.3 $37.5 $43.8 $37.5 $45.0 $52.5 Market Share 1.4% 1.7% 2.0% 1.7% 2.1% 2.4% 2.1% 2.5% 2.9% Source: Market Analysis And Research Craven Thirty will need to capture between 1.4 percent of the effective trade area’s GAFO expenditure potential to support sales of $200 psf at 200,000 square feet of gla to 2.9 percent to support sales of $350 psf at 300,000 square feet. Due to the large area covered by the effective trade area, in Market Analysis And Research’s opinion, market shares in the low two percent range are attainable Examining the Craven Thirty visitor market, and assuming that 50 percent of sales will come from outside the residential trade area, the following spends per visitor are required to meet three productivity levels: $250 per square foot, $300 per square foot, and $350 per square foot. The number of overnight visitors in the market area is conservatively assumed to be two million annually. The spend per overnight visitor required to support the above productivities ranges from $12.50 per visitor to support $200 psf at 200,000 square feet of gla to $26.25 per visitors to support sales of $350 psf at 300,000 square feet. Market Analysis And Research believes that the visitor market can support productivities in line with the residential market: between $250 and $300 psf at 200,000 to 250,000 square feet, or $12.50 to $18.75 per overnight visitor. 3 PROS AND CONS OF CRAVEN THIRTY PROS Excellent visibility on US-70 Access to visitors to Crystal Coast and New Bern Lack of full-price and value-oriented retail competition in New Bern Smaller primary residential market than Greenville and Jacksonville Moderate levels of affluence Low population density close to the site CONS CONCLUSIONS Following the preceding report, Market Analysis And Research offer the following findings on the feasibility of outlet retail at the Craven Thirty development in New Bern, NC. The Craven Thirty site benefits from excellent visibility on US-70, the main route between Raleigh and I-95 to the west and the Crystal Coast to the east. Additionally, the site is well situated to serve the New Bern market with excellent regional access and a location proximate to the main retail corridor in the city. Retail competition in New Bern and the surrounding communities does not include significant outlet retail, and New Bern is currently exporting retail sales to the surrounding region. The center is well positioned to serve the large visitor market to New Bern and the Crystal Coast. However, there are two main concerns regarding outlet retail at the Craven Thirty site: The ability to attract national retail to New Bern, North Carolina. Craven Thirty needs to successfully draw from the resident population of surrounding communities including Jacksonville and Greenville which are the most populous and support more vibrant retail markets but currently have inferior connections to the site than Kinston and Morehead City. In conclusion, Craven Thirty presents a good opportunity to develop a productive, mid-sized outlet center in eastern Carolina. 4 SECTION II MARKET CONDITIONS CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NEW BERN, NC mSA REGIONAL CONTEXT As shown in Figure 1 below, Craven Thirty is located in the northeast quadrant of the US-70 and SR-43 interchange in New Bern, North Carolina. The site is five miles to the west of downtown New Bern, North Carolina. Figure 1 - Craven Thirty - Site and Vicinity To a certain extent, the success of the center will depend on the health of the broader regional economy it serves. The site is located in the New Bern, NC mSA (Micropolitan Statistical Area), which is comprised of Craven County, Jones County, and Pamlico County in eastern North Carolina. The New Bern, NC mSA is connected to the broader eastern Carolina region that includes the following three micropolitan statistical areas and two metropolitan statistical areas: Morehead City mSA (Carteret County) Jacksonville MSA (Onslow County) Kinston mSA (Lenoir County) Greenville MSA (Pitt County and Greene County) Washington mSA (Beaufort County) The six areas are referred to as the Eastern Carolina region in Tables 1 to 4 and are shown in Figure 2 below: 5 Figure 2 - Craven Thirty - Eastern Carolina Region Tables 1 to 4 report the broad demographic and economic characteristics of the region and more detailed economic characteristics of the New Bern mSA. In summary: 1. Combined, the broader region contained an estimated 681,000 persons and 264,000 households in 2012. Between 2000 and 2012 the region’s population increased at an annual rate of 1.3 percent compared to 0.9 percent nationally. (Table 1) In 2012, the New Bern mSA contained 114,800 persons and 51,000 households. There were 2.42 persons per household, and the median age was 38.0 years old. Civilian employment was 50,000 persons, and the average household income was $57,284. In the Morehead City mSA, the 2012 population was an estimated 68,300 persons, and there were an estimated 29,700 households. The median age was 46.2 years old, and there were 2.26 persons per household. Civilian employment numbered 31,300, and the average household income was $60,232. The Jacksonville MSA contained 181,700 persons and 61,600 households with 2.66 persons per households. The median age in the metro was 26.4 years, and the average household income was $54,216. The civilian labor force numbered 59,100 persons. The Kinston mSA contained an estimated 59,200 persons and 24,200 households in 2012. There were 2.39 persons per household with a median age of 41.2 years. The average household income was $46,721, and the civilian labor force numbered 25,000 persons. The Greenville metro contained 195,900 persons and 77,600 households in 2012. There were 2.41 persons per household in the metro, and the average household 6 income was $53,238. The median age in the metro was 32.2, and civilian employment numbered 91,300 households. The Washington mSA contained 47,600 persons and 19,900 households in 2012. The median age was 44.2, and the average household income was $53,575. The Greenville and Jacksonville metro areas are significantly larger than the four micropolitan areas. Morehead has the oldest population and the highest average household income. Greenville and Jacksonville, with students and military personnel, are significantly younger than the region as a whole. As expected, seasonal housing is more prevalent along the coast than inland. In the 2010 Census, 3.5 percent of housing units in the United States were classified as for seasonal, recreational, or occasional use. In the Eastern Carolina region the 2010 Census reports: Geographic Area New Bern mSA Morehead City mSA Greenville MSA Jacksonville MSA Kinston mSA Washington mSA Number of Housing Units Percent of Total 2,016 15,402 415 3,914 171 2,343 3.5% 32.0% 0.5% 5.7% 0.6% 9.5% Source: 2010 U.S. Census 2. In 2011, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the civilian labor force of the New Bern mSA numbered 52,700 persons and employment numbered 46,900 persons resulting in an unemployment rate of 10.9 percent. (Table 2) The civilian labor force expanded at an annual rate of 1.0 percent a year between 1995 and 2011. During the same period, employment expanded at 0.6 percent a year. The unemployment rate in New Bern rose from 4.2 percent in 2000 to 10.9 percent in 2011. The Jacksonville MSA reported the fastest growth rates in both the civilian labor force, 2.8 percent a year, and employment, 2.4 percent a year, between 1995 and 2011. The lowest growth rates were in the Kinston mSA. Between 1995 and 2011, the civilian labor force declined at 0.3 percent a year and employment declined at 0.6 percent a year. Kinston was the only region in the study area to report negative employment growth over the period. The following table reports the most recently available unemployment rates in New Bern and the larger region. 7 Regional Unemployment Rates Morehead City mSA Jacksonville MSA Kinston mSA Greenville MSA Washington mSA New Bern mSA North Carolina Oct. 2012 7.7% 8.1% 9.5% 9.2% 10.0% 9.2% 8.8% Nov. 2012 8.3% 8.3% 9.7% 9.2% 10.3% 9.5% 9.0% Dec. 2012 (p) 9.3% 8.8% 10.2% 9.6% 11.1% 10.0% 9.5% Source: United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, data retrieved February 17, 2013 3. In 2011, according to the American Community Survey the most prevalent occupation in the New Bern mSA was management, business, science, and arts occupations which accounted for 29.9 percent of civilian employment, and the largest class of worker was private wage and salary workers which accounted for 69.8 percent. (Table 3) Occupations in the New Bern mSA in 2011, from most common to least common were: management, business, science, and arts occupations (14,300 persons); sales and office occupations (10,700 persons); service occupations (9,800 persons); natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations (7,000 persons); and production, transportation, and material moving occupations (6,000 persons). The two most prevalent classes of worker in 2011 were: private wage and salary workers (33,400 persons) and government workers (11,400 persons). 4. According to the American Community Survey, the largest industries for employment in the New Bern micropolitan area in 2011 were educational services, and health care and social assistance with 23.8 percent of civilian employment and retail trade with 10.9 percent. (Table 4) Combined, services account for 45.6 percent of total civilian employment in the New Bern mSA. Broken down, 23.8 percent in educational services, and health care and social assistance; 10.3 percent in arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services; 6.9 percent in professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services; and, 4.6 percent in other services, except public administration. Other major categories of employment include retail trade with 10.9 percent of employment and public administration with 10.8 percent. 8 Civilian Employment by Industry New Bern, mSA – 2011 Source: American Community Survey Major employers in New Bern include: BSH Home Appliances Corporation, Hatteras Yachts, and CarolinaEast Health System Major military installations in the region include Camp Lejeune - 40 miles to the south of Craven Thirty, MCAS at Cherry Point - 21 miles to the southeast of Craven Thirty, and MCAS New River - 34 miles to the southwest of Craven Thirty: According to the U.S. Marine Corps, in 2011, the total workforce at MCAS at Cherry Point numbered 14,915 and included 9,554 active military personnel and 5,361 civilians. The military estimates the economic impact of the base at $2.0 billion dollars with $1.3 billion dollars of this in salaries. At Camp Lejeune, there were 45,722 active-duty Marines as well as civilian employment of 5,857 persons. The estimated economic impact of the base was $4.3 billion with salaries of $2.7 billion. At MCAS New River, the total workforce in 2011 numbered 7,584 and included 7,007 active military personnel and 577 civilians. The estimated economic impact of the base was $512.3 million, with salaries accounting for $402.4 million of this total. CRAVEN THIRTY The Craven Thirty site, as shown in Figure 3 below, is in the northeastern quadrant of the US-70 and SR-43 interchange in New Bern, North Carolina. 9 Plans call for mixed-use development on the 530-acre site. In addition to retail, plans call for single-family residential, multi-family residential, town homes, office and institutional space, a medical park, and restaurant/hotel pads. The possibilities of additional uses for the site are being explored, including a proposal to add a movie studio to the site. The site has excellent visibility and access to US-70. The broader region contains a retail corridor along US-17, three miles from the site, multiple military installations, and Craven Community College. REGIONAL ACCESS The Craven Thirty site is well located to both New Bern and the region as a whole. US-70 connects the site with downtown New Bern five miles to the east of the site. West of the site, US-70 connects Craven Thirty to Kinston (27 miles) and I-95 (71 miles). To the east, US-70 continues past New Bern to Havelock (22 miles) and Morehead City (36 miles). SR-43 runs north from Craven Thirty to its merge with US-17, 8.5 miles to the north of the site. US-17 continues north to Washington, North Carolina (29 miles north of Craven Thirty), and SR-43 continues north to Greenville, North Carolina (36 miles northwest of Craven Thirty). Approximately one mile to the west of the site is the US-17 bypass and US-70 interchange. The bypass re-connects with US-17 six miles south of the site and continues to Jacksonville, North Carolina (31 miles southwest of the site). US-70 is a limited-access highway between the site and downtown New Bern. From New Bern to Morehead City it is a divided, four-lane highway. US-17 is a partial divided four-lane highway between Jacksonville and the site. Average Annual Daily Traffic counts from the North Carolina Department of Transportation for 2011 highlight the importance of US-17 as a commercial corridor in the region: 30,000 vehicles on US-70 east of SR-43 (2010 AADT) 7,100 vehicles on SR-43 between US-70 and SR-55 27,000 vehicles on US-17 south of US-70 13,000 vehicles on US-17, three exits west of the site at SR-41 (this is the closest count to the site on US-70) Two road-improvement projects will provide Craven Thirty with enhanced regional connectivity: US-17 widening to a four-lane divided highway between the US-17 bypass and Jacksonville will be completed, providing better connections to the Jacksonville component of the trade area. Construction is slated to begin in 2015. The “Reach the Beach” or “Super 70 Corridor” project for US-70 involves improving access from Raleigh to Morehead City by making US-70 a limited 10 access highway. Future projects include adding bypasses at Havelock, Kinston, and Goldsboro. BUSINESS GENERATORS FOR CRAVEN THIRTY Craven Thirty is expected to generate sales from residents in the residential trade area and visitors to the region. RESIDENTIAL TRADE AREA In defining the residential trade area for Craven Thirty, Market Analysis And Research considered the following: Access conditions to the site Demographic conditions Retail competition As shown in Figure 3, the residential trade area is comprised of four components: The Primary Trade Area composed of New Bern, Havelock, and Kinston. The Morehead City Component is comprised of Morehead City, Atlantic Beach, Emerald Isle and Beauport in Carteret County. This sector is connected to the site via US-70. The Jacksonville Component, which is centered on Jacksonville and Camp Lejeune, and is connected to the site by US-17. The Northern Component contains Washington and Greenville, North Carolina. SR-43 and US-17 connect the northern component to the site. Figure 3 - Craven Thirty - Residential Trade Area 11 Together these four components form the effective residential trade area – shown in Figure Four below. As composed, the trade area extends 41 miles to the north, 50 miles to the east, 40 miles to the south, and 33 miles to the west, and the trade area is forecast to provide 50 percent of total center sales. Centers previously studied by Market Analysis And Research in visitor/beach markets with a population base similar to the subject region draw around 40 percent of center sales from within their residential trade area. A slightly higher percentage of sales at Craven Thirty is forecast due to the extent of the trade area – extending outwards of 60 minutes in places – and the limited retail competition in the primary trade area. The primary trade area contains the following 17 zip codes and is expected to account for 25 percent of center sales. Primary Trade Area ZIP 28501 – Kinston ZIP 28504 – Kinston ZIP 28510 – Arapahoe ZIP 28515 – Bayboro ZIP 28523 - Cove City ZIP 28526 – Dover ZIP 28527 - Ernul ZIP 28529 - Grantsboro ZIP 28532 - Havelock ZIP 28555 - Maysville ZIP 28556 - Merritt ZIP 28560 - New Bern ZIP 28562 - New Bern ZIP 28571 – Oriental ZIP 28573 – Pollocksville ZIP 28585 – Trenton ZIP 28586 – Vanceboro The Morehead City Component, which contains 15 zip codes, is forecast to account for 10 percent of sales. Morehead City Component ZIP 28511 – Atlantic ZIP 28512 - Atlantic Beach ZIP 28516 – Beaufort ZIP 28520 - Cedar Island ZIP 28524 – Davis ZIP 28528 - Gloucester ZIP 28531 - Harkers Island ZIP 28553 - Marshallberg ZIP 28557 - Morehead City ZIP 28570 - Newport ZIP 28577 - Sealevel ZIP 28579 - Smyrna ZIP 28581 - Stacy ZIP 28584 - Swansboro ZIP 28594 - Emerald Isle The Jacksonville Component is expected to account for 10 percent of sales and contains 7 zip codes. Jacksonville Component ZIP 28539 – Hubert ZIP 28540 – Jacksonville ZIP 28544 - Midway Park ZIP 28546 - Jacksonville ZIP 28547 - Camp Lejeune 12 ZIP 28574 - Richlands ZIP 28582 - Stella The Northern Component will account for 5 percent of center sales from 11 zip codes. Northern Component ZIP 27806 – Aurora ZIP 27814 - Blounts Creek ZIP 27817 – Chocowinity ZIP 27821 – Edward ZIP 27834 - Greenville ZIP 27837 - Grimesland ZIP 27858 - Greenville ZIP 27889 - Washington ZIP 28513 - Ayden ZIP 28530 - Grifton ZIP 28590 - Winterville RESIDENTIAL TRADE AREA POPULATION AND HOUSEHOLDS Tables 5 and 6 report the population and household totals and trends for the effective residential trade area, its components, the New Bern mSA, and the United States. Population and Household Totals Craven Thirty Effective Residential Trade Area Source: SCANUS, Market Analysis And Research The effective residential trade area contained an estimated 600,100 persons and 232,800 household in 2012. The estimated population and household totals for the four trade area components were: 172,600 persons and 69,000 households in the Primary Trade Area 72,800 persons and 31,600 households in the Morehead City Component 153,900 persons and 51,000 households in the Jacksonville Component 200,800 persons and 81,300 households in the Northern Component 13 The effective residential trade area is significantly smaller than residential trade areas previously studied by Market Analysis And Research for outlet malls located in larger metropolitan areas, for example Houston Premium Outlets in Cypress, Texas and Tanger Outlets Locust Grove in suburban Atlanta, where trade areas contain 1,500,000 persons and up. However, the residential trade area is similar to other outlet centers serving coastal communities in the mid-Atlantic and southeast, for example Tanger Outlets Hilton Head or Myrtle Beach. Tables 5 and 6 also report: Between 2000 and 2012, the effective residential trade area added 99,500 persons and grew at an average annual growth rate of 1.5 percent, significantly higher than the national rate of 0.9. From 2012 to 2017, the area is forecast to add an additional 31,900 persons at an average annual growth rate of 1.0 percent. The number of households in the effective residential trade area increased at an average annual rate of 1.8 percent a year from 2000 to 2012. From 2012 to 2017, the area is forecast to add an additional 15,000 households, at an average annual rate of 1.3 percent a year. Between 2000 and 2012, the fastest growing component of the effective trade area was the Northern Component, which grew at 2.1 percent a year. The slowest growing component was the Primary Trade Area component that added population at 0.9 percent a year – the same as the national rate. From 2012 to 2017, both the Northern Component and the Morehead City Component are forecast to add population at an average annual rate of 1.3 percent a year, the Jacksonville Component is forecast to grow at 1.0 percent a year, and the Primary Trade Area Component is forecast to grow at 0.7 percent a year. Figure 4 shows forecast population growth between 2012 and 2017 in the study area. Areas in white are forecast to see a decline in population from 2012 to 2017. The darker the shade of purple the more population growth, percent-wise, forecast. 14 Figure 4 - Craven Thirty - Percent Population Change (2012 - 2017) RESIDENTIAL TRADE AREA INCOME CHARACTERISTICS Tables 7, 8, and 9 report the income characteristics and trends for the effective residential trade area, its components, the New Bern mSA, and the United States. Income Characteristics Craven Thirty Effective Residential Trade Area Source: SCANUS, Market Analysis And Research 15 In 2012, the effective residential trade area reported per capita income of an estimated $21,871 and average household income of $55,038. This is below the national averages of $27,068 and $70,968 respectively. Within the four components of the trade area per capita income and average household income were estimated at: Per Capita and Average Household Income Craven Thirty Residential Trade Area Sectors Sector Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component 2012 Per Capita Income $22,155 $26,200 $19,291 $22,035 2012 Avg. Hhold Inc. $54,552 $60,041 $54,373 $53,917 Source: SCANUS, Market Analysis And Research The Morehead City Component has the highest estimated per capita income and average household income and the Northern Component reported the lowest. It is important to note the following when comparing income levels in the subject area with national averages: The lower cost of living in the region than nationally; and, The higher than average number of military personnel in the trade area, particularly the Jacksonville Component. Figure 5 below reports average household income by block group in the study area. Figure 5 - Craven Thirty - 2012 Average Household Income 16 Tables 7, 8, and 9 also report: Per capita income in the effective trade area increased at an average annual rate of 1.9 percent a year from $17,543 in 2000 to $21,871 in 2012. Nationally per capita income increased at an average annual rate of 1.9 percent between 2000 and 2012. The Jacksonville component of the trade area increased at the highest rate, 2.2 percent a year, between 2000 and 2012. The Northern Component had the slowest growth rate: 1.7 percent a year. Between 2012 and 2017 per capita income for the effective trade area is forecast to grow to $23,113 – an average annual rate of 1.1 percent, which is slightly higher than the national forecast of 0.8 percent. Average household income in the effective trade area increased from $44,488 in 2000 to an estimated $55,038 in 2012 representing an average annual growth rate of 1.8 percent. The national rate between 2000 and 2012 was 1.9 percent a year. Average household income is forecast to grow at an average annual rate of 0.9 percent between 2012 and 2017, equal to the national rate, and reach $57,677 in 2017. In 2012, there were 29,700 households in the effective trade area (12.8 percent of total households) earned more than $100,000. Nationally, 21.6 percent of households earned more than $100,000 in 2012. Additionally, 23.4 percent of total households (54,400 households) earned more than $75,000 in 2012 compared to 33.5 percent nationally. The Morehead City Component had the highest percentage of $100,000 plus households at 14.6 percent, and the Northern Component had the highest number of households: 10,700 households. A look at the median list price of homes in the effective trade area, from Zillow, shows a wide range of price points in the trade area. As expected, the higher price points tend to be found along the coast. Foreclosures can impact certain zip codes adversely and can lead to large swings in list prices month to month, so the following price points serve only as a general overview of the market. Primary Trade Area Median List Price – December 2012 ZIP 28501 - Kinston ZIP 28504 - Kinston ZIP 28510 - Arapahoe ZIP 28515 - Bayboro ZIP 28523 - Cove City ZIP 28526 - Dover ZIP 28527 - Ernul ZIP 28529 - Grantsboro ZIP 28532 - Havelock $75,000 $129,900 $239,900 $197,000 Na $39,900 Na $99,500 $136,000 ZIP 28555 - Maysville ZIP 28556 - Merritt ZIP 28560 - New Bern ZIP 28562 - New Bern ZIP 28571 – Oriental ZIP 28573 – Pollocksville ZIP 28585 – Trenton ZIP 28586 – Vanceboro Source: www.zillow.com, data retrieved 2/17/2013 17 $149,900 $224,500 $169,900 $179,900 $265,500 $150,000 $119,900 $126,000 Morehead City Component Median List Price – December 2012 ZIP 28511 - Atlantic ZIP 28512 - Atlantic Beach ZIP 28516 - Beaufort ZIP 28520 - Cedar Island ZIP 28524 - Davis ZIP 28528 - Gloucester ZIP 28531 - Harkers Island ZIP 28553 - Marshallberg $180,000 $325,000 $230,000 Na na $185,000 $289,000 $129,900 ZIP 28557 - Morehead City ZIP 28570 - Newport ZIP 28577 - Sealevel ZIP 28579 - Smyrna ZIP 28581 - Stacy ZIP 28584 - Swansboro ZIP 28594 - Emerald Isle $229,900 $189,900 $130,000 $182,000 $115,500 $229,500 $375,000 Source: www.zillow.com, data retrieved 2/17/2013 Jacksonville Component Median List Price – December 2012 ZIP 28539 - Hubert ZIP 28540 - Jacksonville ZIP 28544 - Midway Park ZIP 28546 - Jacksonville $168,000 $159,900 $129,900 $158,900 ZIP 28547 - Camp Lejeune ZIP 28574 - Richlands ZIP 28582 - Stella na $156,900 $184,500 Source: www.zillow.com, data retrieved 2/17/2013 Northern Component Median List Price – December 2012 ZIP 27806 - Aurora ZIP 27814 - Blounts Creek ZIP 27817 - Chocowinity ZIP 27821 - Edward ZIP 27834 - Greenville ZIP 27837 - Grimesland $129,900 $120,000 $299,900 na $90,000 $164,900 ZIP 27858 - Greenville ZIP 27889 - Washington ZIP 28513 - Ayden ZIP 28530 - Grifton ZIP 28590 - Winterville Source: www.zillow.com, data retrieved 2/17/2013 18 $139,500 $149,800 $100,000 $78,900 $149,900 RESIDENTIAL TRADE AREA MOSAIC PROFILE MOSAIC Profile Craven Thirty Effective Residential Trade Area Source: SCANUS, Experian, Market Analysis And Research A MOSAIC Profile of the Effective Trade Area reveals three MOSAIC Groups with significantly higher percentages of total households than the national average: Group F: Promising Families – contains 12.7 percent of total households in the trade area (32,900 households), compared to 3.4 percent nationally. Group N: Pastoral Pride – contains 18.7 percent of total households in the trade area (48,300 households), compared to 7.3 percent nationally. Group O: Singles & Starters – accounts for 17.8 percent of total households (46,000 households) in the Effective Trade Area, compared to 8.8 percent nationally. Brief descriptions of the above-mentioned MOSAIC Groups, from Experian, are below: Group F: Promising Families - Young couples with children in starter homes living child-centered lifestyles. Promising Families consist mainly of Generation Yers who’ve married, moved into their first homes, and started families. With three-quarters under the age of 35, these predominantly white households live in small homes in affordable new subdivisions. In the two segments that make up this group, most of the adults are recently married, new to the workforce, and raising young children, who are mostly of pre-school age. In this group, the 19 American dream is characterized by a computer in the family room, a trampoline in the backyard, and an SUV and multiple bikes in the garage. Promising Families are found in the rapidly growing towns and small cities of the West and South; one segment has a high concentration living in military base communities like Quantico, Va., Camp Lejeune, N.C., and Colorado Springs, Colo. Most of their homes are modern ranches, bungalows, and split-foyer houses that were built since 2000. However, because of their locations on the outer edge of the urban sprawl, the housing is affordable, with below-average values. While they’ve typically been at their current address for fewer than five years, these young families have quickly come to appreciate their safe subdivisions, new schools, abundant ball fields, and convenient discount retailers. The educational achievements among Promising Families members are above average, with onethird of household heads having either bachelor’s or graduate degrees. That level of schooling translates to a wide variety of occupations - from business, technology, and the military to science and homemaking. Though most of the adults are earning only entry-level pay, the dual-income households have enough disposable cash to lead rich leisure lives. Group N: Pastoral Pride - Eclectic mix of lower middle-class widowed and divorced individuals and couples who have settled in country and small town areas. The four segments in Pastoral Pride are concentrated in small, country towns and characterized by ethnically-mixed, modestly-educated, middle-aged couples and divorced and widowed individuals. Few households have children still at home. Having settled in remote villages and towns far from the urban centers, they enjoy their homes, their sleepy country communities, and their steady, blue-collar and service-sector jobs. In their communities where solitude and self-reliance are cherished, they’ve managed to fashion a simple, unpretentious lifestyle. Pastoral Pride are scattered across America’s rural landscape, although most are found in isolated communities in the South and Midwest. Eight out of ten households own their homes, which tend to be modest ranch houses, farmhouses, and mobile homes built during the last century. While their lots tend to be large, their properties are valued at only half the national average. Most have lived at the same address for over six years, and they show little desire to move on. With their low mortgages and limited expenses, many can devote more money to fancier trucks or muscle cars, typically bought used and retrofitted to handle the rugged roads. Group O: Singles and Starters - Young singles starting out, and some starter families, in diverse urban communities. The six segments in Singles and Starters contain downscale Generation Yers with upwardly mobile aspirations. Concentrated in small cities across the country, these households tend to be young (nearly three-quarters are under the age of 35), ethnically-mixed, and unattached (half are single while a quarter are single parents). Most are on their own and starting to build independent lives in apartments with other young singles. They’re college-educated, though not necessarily college graduates, and many are toiling away at entry-level positions in service-sector jobs. These self-described workaholics share a desire to move up in status, and they realize that every career 20 journey starts with a first step. Singles and Starters live in satellite cities across the country, including a number of college towns like Madison, Wis., Austin, Texas, Bloomington, Ind., and Tallahassee, Fla. Housing costs are low - the price of a house is a third below the national average - but most residents rent units in low- and high-rise apartment buildings that were built during the last three decades. Many are attracted to the college-town atmosphere of their communities with their commercial landscape of boutiques, pizza joints, cinemas, and bookstores. However, these Americans are typically living in their first apartments, and they’re hardly committed to staying in their neighborhoods for any length of time. Three-quarters have lived at the same address for fewer than three years. The MOSAIC profile differs between the trade area components. A full breakdown of the MOSAIC profile for each of the trade area components and the effective trade area is in Table 10. In brief, the following groups report incidences that are at least 50 percent above the national average in the trade area components: Primary Trade Area Jacksonville Component Group N: Pastoral Pride – 25.3 percent Group L: Blue Sky Boomers – 12.2 percent Morehead City Component Group F: Promising Families – 40.3 percent Group O: Singles and Starters – 15.8 percent Northern Component Group N: Pastoral Pride – 17.7 percent Group L: Blue Sky Boomers – 14.9 percent Group E: Thriving Boomers – 13.3 percent Group Q: Golden Year Guardians – 13.0 percent Group O: Singles and Starters – 29.3 percent Group N: Pastoral Pride – 21.1 percent Group G: Young City Solos – 3.3 percent RESIDENTIAL TRADE AREA GAFO EXPENDITURE POTENTIAL Table 11 reports the GAFO expenditure potential within the estimated trade area at Craven Thirty. GAFO merchandise categories include goods sold at general merchandise (G) stores, apparel and accessories’ (A) stores, furniture and home furnishing (F) retailers, and miscellaneous shopping goods (O) stores, as defined by the U.S. Department of Commerce. Such merchandise categories disproportionately represent the types of goods sold at department stores and among retailers at regional malls, lifestyle centers, and outlet centers. 21 GAFO Expenditure Potential Craven Thirty Effective Residential Trade Area Current Dollars (Mil.) Source: SCANUS, Market Analysis And Research As reported, GAFO expenditure potential in the effective trade area increased from $1.1 billion in 2000 to an estimated $1.7 billion in 2012, an average annual rate of 3.4 percent. Nationally, GAFO expenditure potential increased at 2.9 percent a year between 2000 and 2012. From 2012 to 2022, GAFO expenditure potential in the effective trade area is forecast to increase from $1.7 billion to $2.1 billion – an average annual rate of 2.2 percent a year compared with 1.7 percent nationally. In 2012, the trade area components reported the following GAFO expenditure potential: Primary Trade Area - $489.4 million Morehead City Component - $244.2 million Jacksonville Component - $380.1 million Northern Component - $566.3 million The northern component reported the highest growth rate, 3.9 percent, between 2000 and 2012, and the primary trade area component reported the slowest annual growth, 2.7 percent, between 2000 and 2012. From 2012 to 2022, the northern component is forecast to see the highest GAFO expenditure potential growth rate: 2.5 percent. 22 VISITOR MARKET As is common for smaller cities, research on the visitor market is limited in New Bern. However, data published by the state of North Carolina in their 2011 North Carolina Regional Travel Summary provides an insight into the size of the region’s visitor market. In the report, the state is divided into three regions. The easternmost 28 counties make up the coastal region. While, the region extends outside of the expected tourism draw of the center, which is assumed to be tourists to New Bern and the Crystal Coast in Carteret and Onslow Counties, the general visitor profile is useful. In summary: There were 7.5 million person-trips to the region in 2011 The average stay was 4.5 nights The average party size was 2.4 persons 91 percent of visitors drove to the region 50 percent of visitors stayed in private residences, 35 percent stayed in a hotel/motel, and 11 percent stayed in a timeshare/condo 93 percent of visitors listed leisure as the primary purpose Tourism to the region is seasonal: 47.5 percent of visits are in summer and 91 percent of visits are in the spring, summer, and fall. Average spending was $1,003 per party per stay or $93 per person per daily. Shopping/Gifts/Souvenirs accounted for $67 per party per visit. 36 percent of overnight visitors shopped during their stay. The second most popular activity behind visiting beaches. The top states of visitor origin were: North Carolina (37.9%), Virginia (14.5%), and Pennsylvania (8.1%) 42.5 percent of visitors reported household income over $75,000 and 12 percent over $125,000 State research also illustrates the relative volumes of the economic impact of tourism between counties via the North Carolina Department of Commerce’s study The Economic Impact Of Travel On North Carolina Counties, which was prepared for the North Carolina Division of Tourism, Film, and Sports Development by the US Travel Association. Economic Impact of Tourism – 2011 Selected North Carolina Counties County Carteret County Craven County Onslow County Total 2011 ($ mil) $278.7 $116.3 $195.4 2010 ($ mil) $271.3 $108.3 $180.3 Percent Change 2.7% 7.4% 8.4% $590.4 $559.9 5.5% Source: US Travel Association 23 These numbers represent direct visitor spending estimates, county level employment, payroll, and tax revenues as a result of direct visitor spending. For comparison, Buncombe County, home of Asheville, and Dare County, home of Nag’s Head, reported economic impacts of $783.0 million and $877.2 million respectively. In 2011, the Buncombe County Tourism Department reported 3 million overnight visitors and 9.35 million total visitors. Based on the above data, the overnight visitor market to the region is estimated at two million visitors annually. ANALOGOUS MARKETS Market Analysis And Research examined four analogous markets to place the New Bern market into context. These markets all contain outlet retail centers located in coastal communities in the mid-Atlantic and southeast. They all depend on significant visitor sales to supplement the smaller residential markets that they serve. Myrtle Beach Hilton Head Nags Head Foley The residential markets in the analogs range from very small, Nags Head, to larger coastal communities that draw from nearby metropolitan areas, Foley (Pensacola and Mobile). The Craven Thirty site differs in that it will serve an amalgamation of smaller areas. Selected Analogous Markets Craven Thirty - 60-Minute Drive Time - 2012 Population Foley, AL Myrtle Beach Nags Head Hilton Head New Bern 706,800 389,600 35,400 416,000 306,100 Households Per Cap. Inc 281,700 163,300 14,900 160,100 121,100 $23,631 $24,039 $28,078 $25,052 $21,462 Avg. HH Inc. Median Age $58,381 $57,174 $66,473 $64,035 $53,574 40.3 43.1 46.0 40.3 39.4 Source: SCANUS, Market Analysis And Research Compared to the analog markets, the population within 60 minutes of Craven Thirty is slightly less affluent and younger. The population of the area is similar to Myrtle Beach and Hilton Head and is significantly smaller than Foley, Alabama. Comparisons between visitor markets can be difficult due to different metrics and research techniques. A brief summary of the visitor markets in the analogs shows: Foley, Alabama reported 1.4 million visitors to the Alabama coast in 2008 and an additional 3.7 million visitors to Pensacola with an economic impact of $1.2 billion. 24 The Myrtle Beach Chamber of Commerce estimated that the Grand Strand received 14.5 million visitors in 2011. As reported above, Nags Head, specifically Dare County, recorded nearly twice the economic impact of Carteret and Onslow Counties in 2011. According to the Hilton Head chamber of commerce, there are 2.5 million visitors to Hilton Head – significantly smaller than the Savannah market. However, Hilton Head is a beach destination that is likely to have longer-stay lengths than Savannah, and longer visitor stays are more conducive to retail spending than shorter visitor stays. Broad conclusions from the analog markets and how they relate to the Craven Thirty site include: The amount of retail to be supported at Craven Thirty is smaller than Hilton Head (two Tanger centers totaling 392,100 square feet), Myrtle Beach (two Tanger centers totaling 828,800 square feet), and Foley, Alabama (557,000 square feet). The resident population in the region is smaller but similar to Myrtle Beach and Hilton Head. The substantial visitor market to the region is amplified by the longer length of stays reported by visitors to coastal North Carolina. RETAIL COMPETITION Retail in and around New Bern is a combination of regional malls, power centers, open-air community centers, and small shops serving residents and visitors. A map of major retail centers is found below in Figure 6. The closest outlet retail to the site is Carolina Premium Outlets in Smithfield, North Carolina. The Simon-owned center contains 440,000 square feet of gla built in multiple phases. Tenants at the center include Adidas, Bose, Brooks Brothers, Coach, Gap Outlet, Loft Outlet, Skechers, Timberland, and Under Armour. The center is located on I-95 and East Market Street and is 72 miles to the west of Craven Thirty. Retail in New Bern is centered along US-17, south of US-70: New Bern Mall is a single-level, enclosed regional mall located at US-17 and US70 in New Bern, North Carolina. JCPenney and Belk anchor the center. In line tenants at the Hull Storey Gibson-owned mall include: TJMaxx, Michael’s, and The Children’s Place. The mall has some vacancies and is weaker than the regional malls in Jacksonville and Greenville. Additional retail on the US-17 corridor in New Bern includes: Target, Wal-mart, PetSmart, and Staples. Downtown New Bern retail is primarily tourism oriented with local and specialty operators. Retail in Morehead City: 25 Crystal Coast Plaza is an open-air power center located at the intersection of US70 and SR-24 in Morehead City, North Carolina. SR-24 connects Morehead City with Jacksonville. Tenants at the center include Best Buy, Staples, and Panera Bread. The center is located 33 miles to the southeast of the subject site. Retail in Jacksonville: Jacksonville Mall is located in the southeastern quadrant of Country Club Road and Western Boulevard in Jacksonville, North Carolina. The single-level enclosed regional mall is owed by PREIT (Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust) and contains nearly 500,000 square feet of gla. JCPenney, Belk, and Sears anchor the mall, and in line tenants include Aeropostale, Buckle, Justice, and The Children’s Place. The center is 29 miles to the southwest of the Craven Thirty site. Western Boulevard in Jacksonville contains multiple open-air community centers. National tenants along the retail corridor include Old Navy, Sam’s Club, and Best Buy. Western Boulevard connects US-17 and SR-24. Retail in Kinston: Vernon Park Mall is a struggling regional mall anchored by jcpenney and Belk in Kinston, North Carolina. The mall is located on Hardee Road, 29 miles to the west of the Craven Thirty site. Retail in Washington: There is a Belk and large format, national retail on Carolina Road to the northwest of downtown Washington. Downtown retail is limited and contains small, mom and pop stores. Retail in Greenville: Greenville Mall is a single-level, enclosed regional mall anchored by jcpenney and Belk. Jones Lang Lasalle manage the 460,000-square foot center. In line tenants include Aeropostale, Buckle, and Gymboree. There is one vacant box at the center. The mall is located at the intersection of Greenville Boulevard and Arlington Boulevard in Greenville and is 34 miles to the northwest of the Craven Thirty site. Arlington Plaza, opposite Arlington Boulevard from Greenville Mall, is an openair community center with a Talbots and Jos. A. Bank. University Commons, at the intersection of Evans Street and Greenville Boulevard, contains a Barnes & Noble, TJ Maxx, and Dressbarn. 26 Figure 6 - Craven Thirty - Retail Competition METRO AREA RETAIL SALES Tables 12, 13, and 14 report metro area retail sales from the 2007 Census of Retail Trade – the most recent available. In summary: In 2007, the New Bern mSA reported total GAFO sales of $278.8 million dollars from 156 establishments. The largest category of GAFO sales was General Merchandise with $177.7 million in sales from 25 establishments followed by Miscellaneous with $41.6 million in sales from 61 establishments, Apparel & Accessories with $33.1 million from 38 establishments, and Furniture & Home Furnishings with $26.3 million from 32 establishments. (Table 12) The GAFO retail market structure in the New Bern mSA shows that sales per store in the micropolitan area are 34 percent below the national average, sales per capita are 39 percent below the national average, and stores per capita are 7 percent below national average. (Table 13) Reported GAFO sales from the remaining metropolitan and micropolitan areas analyzed were: $282.1 million in the Morehead City mSA; $607.5 million in the Jacksonville MSA; $601.3 million in the Greenville MSA; and, $156.6 million in the Kinston mSA. The majority of GAFO sales for the Washington mSA were withheld due to their small size. Using per capita income from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, an importexport analysis was performed comparing expected GAFO sales and reported GAFO sales. Full data from the analysis is in Table 14, in summary: 27 Import/Export Analysis Eastern Carolina Area New Bern Morehead City Jacksonville Kinston Greenville Total Expected GAFO sales Actual GAFO sales $393 $222 $574 $170 $417 $279 $282 $608 $157 $601 $1,876 $1,926 Import/Export (41%) 21% 5% (9%) 14% 3% Source: Census of Retail Trade, Market Analysis And Research While the New Bern mSA is exporting significant retail sales, the region as a whole is relatively balanced. The analysis squares with observations from the market with more dynamic regional malls in Jacksonville and Greenville, which both import sales, and Morehead City with its large tourism base. In large tourist markets it is common to see an import of GAFO sales, which allows for some upside in growing the GAFO retail market in the region through unique retail offerings. 28 SECTION III SALES POTENTIAL CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NEW BERN, NC mSA RETAIL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM The Craven Thirty site is located in the northeastern quadrant of US-70 and SR-43 in New Bern, North Carolina. The site is five miles to the west of downtown New Bern. WREDCO is developing the site. Current plans call for a retail component, multi-family residential, commercial space, and other uses on the 530-acre site. Market Analysis And Research is examining the site for its potential to support outlet retail. The tenant mix at the outlet center is assumed to be Mid-America brands such as American Eagle, dressbarn, Justice, and New York & Company with a small subset of better fashion outlet retail common at other centers in the region. Market Analysis And Research examined square footages between 200,000 and 300,000 square feet for outlet retail. The minimum size required to generate a critical mass is considered to be 200,000 square feet, and, as shown in the sales potential and market share section below, gla above 300,000 square feet runs into unsupportable market shares at desired productivities. The center is planned to open in 2014 with 2015 as the first full year of operations. SALES ASSUMPTIONS Market Analysis And Research assumed the following in assessing the potential of outlet retail at Craven Thirty: There would be no new competitive centers in the region throughout the study period. The center would open in 2014, with 2015 the first full year of center operations. The center would lease to the level described in the above retail development section. RESIDENTIAL MARKET SALES POTENTIAL AND MARKET SHARE Sales potential for outlet retail at Craven Thirty was assessed in terms of the overall share of the effective residential trade area’s GAFO expenditure potential required to meet three sales productivity levels: $250 per square foot $300 per square foot $350 per square foot At three square footages: 29 200,000 square feet 250,000 square feet 300,000 square feet Market share is reported for the effective trade area and its components, which is expected to account for 50 percent of center sales for 2015 - the first full year of center operations. Market Share and Sales Potential Craven Thirty – Effective Trade Area 2015 Effective Trade Area GAFO Exp. GLA 200,000 250,000 300,000 $1,791.3 mil Productivity $250 psf $300 psf $350 psf $250 psf $300 psf $350 psf $250 psf $300 psf $350 psf Sales (S Mil.) $25.0 $30.0 $35.0 $31.3 $37.5 $43.8 $37.5 $45.0 $52.5 Market Share 1.4% 1.7% 2.0% 1.7% 2.1% 2.4% 2.1% 2.5% 2.9% Source: Market Analysis And Research Craven Thirty will need to capture between 1.4 percent of the effective trade area’s GAFO expenditure potential to support sales of $200 psf at 200,000 square feet of gla to 2.9 percent to support sales of $350 psf at 300,000 square feet. Due to the large area covered by the effective trade area, in Market Analysis And Research’s opinion, market shares in the low two percent range are attainable Market shares within the trade area components are presented below. The Primary Trade Area is forecast to account for 25 percent of center sales, the Morehead and Jacksonville components are forecast to account for 10 percent of center sales each, and the Northern Component is forecast to account for 5 percent. Component market shares are presented for 250,000 square feet of gla for three productivity levels: $250, $300, and $350 per square foot. 30 Market Share and Sales Potential Craven Thirty – Trade Area Components 2015 Component GAFO Exp. Primary Trade $516.2 Morehead City $260.8 Prod. Sales Sales 250,000 $250 250,000 $300 250,000 $350 $15.6 $18.8 $21.9 GLA Mkt. Share 3.0% 3.6% 4.2% Mkt. Share 2.4% 2.9% 3.4% $6.3 $7.5 $8.8 Jacksonville $404.4 Sales $6.3 $7.5 $8.8 Mkt. Share 1.6% 1.9% 2.2% Northern $609.8 Sales $3.1 $3.8 $4.4 Mkt. Share 0.5% 0.6% 0.7% Source: Market Analysis And Research Market shares vary by market. In previously studied outlet markets by Market Analysis And Research in regions with lower populations and less retail competition, outlet malls have been able to capture between 2.0 and 3.0 percent of market share. In outlet centers located in major markets this market share falls to between 1.5 and 2.0 percent. It is Market Analysis And Research’s opinion that development at Craven Thirty could support between 200,000 and 250,000 square feet of outlet retail at productivities between $250 and $300 psf. VISITOR MARKET SALES POTENTIAL AND MARKET SHARE Market Analysis And Research has been conservative in forecasting market penetration of visitors to Craven Thirty due to the lack of confirmed data on visitor spending and outlet centers. Nationally, according to the Urban Land Institute, visitors spend $104 per day on retail. This definition of retail includes non-GAFO merchandise, but it starts to provide context to what is a realistic expectation of spending per visitor. This dollar spend varies greatly from market to market – for example visitors to New Orleans spend $38 per day on retail and visitors to Miami $84 per day. In 2009, Charleston reported overnight visitors spent $39 on shopping. According to the state of North Carolina, visitors to the coastal region spend $67 per party per visit – or $28 per person on shopping. Examining the Craven Thirty visitor market, and assuming that 50 percent of sales will come from outside the residential trade area, the following spends per visitor are required to meet three productivity levels: $250 per square foot, $300 per square foot, and $350 per square foot. The number of overnight visitors in the market area is conservatively assumed to be two million annually. 31 Spend per Visitor Craven Thirty Square Feet Productivity Visitor Sales Spend per Overnight Visitor ($ Mil.) 200,000 250,000 300,000 $250 psf $300 psf $350 psf $250 psf $300 psf $350 psf $250 psf $300 psf $350 psf $25.0 $30.0 $35.0 $31.3 $37.5 $43.8 $37.5 $45.0 $52.5 $12.50 $15.00 $17.50 $15.63 $18.75 $21.88 $18.75 $22.50 $26.25 Source: Market Analysis And Research The spend per overnight visitor required to support the above productivities ranges from $12.50 per visitor to support $200 psf at 200,000 square feet of gla to $26.25 per visitors to support sales of $350 psf at 300,000 square feet. Market Analysis And Research believes that the visitor market can support productivities in line with the residential market: between $250 and $300 psf at 200,000 to 250,000 square feet, or $12.50 to $18.75 per overnight visitor. PROS AND CONS OF CRAVEN THIRTY PROS Excellent visibility on US-70 Access to visitors to Crystal Coast and New Bern Lack of full-price and value-oriented retail competition in New Bern Smaller primary residential market than Greenville and Jacksonville Moderate levels of affluence Low population density close to the site CONS CONCLUSIONS Following the preceding report, Market Analysis And Research offer the following findings on the feasibility of outlet retail at the Craven Thirty development in New Bern, NC. 32 The Craven Thirty site benefits from excellent visibility on US-70, the main route between Raleigh and I-95 to the west and the Crystal Coast to the east. Additionally, the site is well situated to serve the New Bern market with excellent regional access and a location proximate to the main retail corridor in the city. Retail competition in New Bern and the surrounding communities does not include significant outlet retail, and New Bern is currently exporting retail sales to the surrounding region. The center is well positioned to serve the large visitor market to New Bern and the Crystal Coast. However, there are two main concerns regarding outlet retail at the Craven Thirty site: The ability to attract national retail to New Bern, North Carolina. Craven Thirty needs to successfully draw from the resident population of surrounding communities including Jacksonville and Greenville which are the most populous and support more vibrant retail markets but currently have inferior connections to the site than Kinston and Morehead City. In conclusion, Craven Thirty presents a good opportunity to develop a productive, mid-sized outlet center in eastern Carolina. 33 SECTION IV TABLES TABLE 1 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA REGIONAL ECONOMIC INDICATORS 2000-2012 EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA STATISTICAL AREAS Year 1. Population (000) New Bern Value 2000 2012 114.8 129.0 2. Households (000) 2000 2012 43.8 51.0 C.A.R. Morehead City Value 1.0% 59.4 68.3 1.3% 25.2 29.7 C.A.R. Jacksonville Washington Value Value 1.2% 150.3 181.7 1.4% 48.1 61.6 C.A.R. 1.6% 45.0 47.6 2.1% 18.3 19.9 C.A.R. Greenville Value 0.5% 152.8 195.9 0.7% 59.3 77.6 C.A.R. Kinston Value C.A.R. 581.9 681.6 1.3% 2.3% 23.9 24.2 218.6 264.0 1.6% 0.1% 2.48 2.42 -0.2% 2.31 2.26 -0.2% 2.72 2.66 -0.2% 2.42 2.37 -0.2% 2.45 2.41 -0.1% 2.43 2.39 -0.1% 4. Median Age 2000 2012 35.90 38.00 0.5% 42.20 46.20 0.8% 24.90 26.40 0.5% 39.90 44.20 0.9% 31.30 32.20 0.2% 38.00 41.20 0.7% 5. Civilian Labor Force, employed 2000 2012 45.0 50.0 27.1 31.3 49.0 59.1 19.0 19.9 72.5 91.3 25.5 25.0 -0.2% 6. Average Hhold Income 2000 2012 $ 45,194 $ 57,284 Source: SCANUS US Census Bureau $ 49,849 2.0% $ 60,232 $ 40,911 1.6% $ 54,216 1.6% $ 41,271 2.4% $ 53,575 0.4% $ 45,056 2.2% $ 53,238 C.A.R. 59.6 59.2 -0.1% 2000 2012 1.2% Value 2.1% 3. Persons/Hhold 0.9% TOTALS 1.9% $ 41,257 1.4% $ 46,721 2.50 2.45 -0.2% 32.99 39.57 1.5% 238.2 276.7 1.3% $ 44,010 1.0% $ 54,462 1.8% TABLE 2 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA ANNUAL AVERAGE CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE CHARACTERISTICS 1995-2011 1995 2000 2005 2008 2010 2011 Labor Force (000) Employment (000) Unemployment (000) 45.0 42.5 2.5 48.6 46.6 2.0 51.8 49.4 2.4 52.3 49.1 3.2 52.7 47.0 5.8 52.7 46.9 5.8 Unemployment Rate 5.5% 4.2% 4.7% 6.1% 11.0% 10.9% Labor Force (000) Employment (000) Unemployment (000) 71.9 68.4 3.5 78.5 75.1 3.3 83.1 78.2 4.9 90.5 84.5 6.0 93.4 83.5 9.9 93.5 83.4 10.1 Unemployment Rate 4.8% 4.3% 5.8% 6.7% 10.6% 10.8% TREND 1995-2011 C.A.R NEW BERN, NC mSA 1.0% 0.6% 5.4% 5.4% Abs. GREENVILLE MSA 1.7% 1.2% 6.9% 5.9% Abs. NORTH CAROLINA Labor Force (000) Employment (000) Unemployment (000) Unemployment Rate 3,748.9 3,582.6 166.2 4,123.8 3,969.2 154.6 4,352.9 4,123.9 229.0 4,569.9 4,281.7 288.2 4,616.8 4,111.9 504.9 4,653.9 4,164.8 489.1 1.4% 0.9% 7.0% 4.4% 3.7% 5.3% 6.3% 10.9% 10.5% 6.1% Abs. 5.6% 4.0% 5.1% 5.8% 9.6% 8.9% 3.3% Abs. UNITED STATES Unemployment Rate Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Data Retrieved February 17, 2013 Market Analysis And Research TABLE 2 CONTINUED CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA ANNUAL AVERAGE CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE CHARACTERISTICS 1995-2011 TREND 1995-2011 C.A.R 1995 2000 2005 2008 2010 2011 Labor Force (000) Employment (000) Unemployment (000) 20.0 18.3 1.7 20.7 19.4 1.3 20.4 19.1 1.3 20.8 19.3 1.5 21.0 18.5 2.5 21.5 19.0 2.5 Unemployment Rate 8.5% 6.1% 6.4% 7.3% 12.0% 11.5% Labor Force (000) Employment (000) Unemployment (000) 28.2 26.6 1.6 29.6 28.4 1.2 32.5 31.0 1.5 32.8 31.0 1.8 33.0 29.9 3.1 32.7 29.7 3.1 0.9% 0.7% 4.0% Unemployment Rate 5.8% 4.2% 4.6% 5.5% 9.3% 9.4% 3.6% Abs. Labor Force (000) Employment (000) Unemployment (000) 43.5 41.7 1.8 53.2 50.9 2.3 56.5 53.4 3.0 63.1 59.5 3.7 67.5 61.8 5.8 67.4 61.3 6.1 2.8% 2.4% 8.1% Unemployment Rate 4.1% 4.4% 5.3% 5.8% 8.6% 9.1% 5.1% Abs. Labor Force (000) Employment (000) Unemployment (000) 29.5 27.5 1.9 27.7 26.3 1.5 27.9 26.3 1.6 27.1 25.1 2.0 27.2 24.0 3.2 28.0 24.9 3.1 Unemployment Rate 6.5% 5.3% 5.8% 7.4% 11.9% 11.1% WASHINGTON, NC mSA 0.5% 0.2% 2.4% 3.0% Abs. MOREHEAD CITY, NC mSA JACKSONVILLE, NC MSA KINSTON, NC mSA -0.3% -0.6% 3.1% 4.7% Abs. TABLE 3 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA OCCUPATION AND CLASS OF WORKER, AMERICAN COMMUNITY SURVEY 2011 NEW BERN, NC mSA OCCUPATION Management, business, science, and arts occupations Service occupations Sales and office occupations Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 2011 (000) (%) 14.3 9.8 10.7 7.0 6.0 29.9% 20.5% 22.4% 14.6% 12.5% Private wage and salary workers Government workers Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers Unpaid family workers 33.4 11.4 2.9 0.1 69.8% 23.8% 6.1% 0.3% Civilian employed population 16 years and over 47.9 CLASS OF WORKER Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder Market Analysis And Research TABLE 4 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA INDUSTRY, AMERICAN COMMUNITY SURVEY 2011 NEW BERN, NC mSA 2011 (000) INDUSTRY Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining Construction Manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Transportation and warehousing, and utilities Information Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services Educational services, and health care and social assistance Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services Other services, except public administration Public administration 1.7 3.3 4.5 1.1 5.2 2.4 0.5 2.0 3.3 11.4 4.9 2.2 5.2 Civilian employed population 16 years and over 47.9 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder Market Analysis And Research (%) 3.6% 6.9% 9.4% 2.4% 10.9% 5.0% 1.0% 4.3% 6.9% 23.8% 10.3% 4.6% 10.8% TABLE 5 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA POPULATION GROWTH TRENDS 2000-2017 POPULATION 2000 (000) 2012 (000) 2017 (000) CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area 155.5 62.2 127.3 155.6 500.6 172.6 72.8 153.9 200.8 600.1 178.2 77.6 162.0 214.1 632.0 New Bern, NC mSA 114.8 129.2 135.2 United States (Mil.) 281.4 314.4 328.6 GROWTH TREND (C.A.R.)* 2000 (No) 2012 (%) 2012 (No) 2017 (%) CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area 17.0 10.6 26.6 45.2 99.5 0.9% 1.3% 1.6% 2.1% 1.5% 5.7 4.8 8.1 13.4 31.9 0.7% 1.3% 1.0% 1.3% 1.0% New Bern, NC mSA 14.5 1.0% 6.0 0.9% United States (Mil.) 33.0 0.9% 14.1 0.9% Source: * SCAN US, U.S. Census Bureau Market Analysis And Research All growth trends expressed in terms of compound annual growth rates (C.A.R.) TABLE 6 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA HOUSEHOLD GROWTH TRENDS 2000 - 2017 HOUSEHOLDS 2000 (000) 2012 (000) 2017 (000) CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area 60.7 26.4 39.6 62.2 188.9 69.0 31.6 51.0 81.3 232.8 72.2 34.2 54.8 86.6 247.8 New Bern, NC mSA 43.8 51.0 54.1 United States (Mil.) 105.5 118.8 123.7 GROWTH TREND (C.A.R.)* 2000 (No) 2012 (%) 2012 (No) 2017 (%) CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area 8.3 5.2 11.4 19.1 44.0 1.1% 1.5% 2.1% 2.3% 1.8% 3.2 2.6 3.8 5.4 15.0 0.9% 1.6% 1.5% 1.3% 1.3% New Bern, NC mSA 7.2 1.3% 3.1 1.2% United States (Mil.) 13.4 1.0% 4.9 0.8% Source: * SCAN US, U.S. Census Bureau Market Analysis And Research All growth trends expressed in terms of compound annual growth rates (C.A.R.) TABLE 7 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA PER CAPITA INCOME GROWTH TRENDS 2000 - 2017 2000 2012 2017 NOMINAL GROWTH TREND (C.A.R.) 2000-2012 2012-2017 PER CAPITA INCOME (Current Dollars) CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area $ $ $ $ $ 17,788 21,271 14,886 17,982 17,543 $ $ $ $ $ 22,155 26,200 19,291 22,035 21,871 $ $ $ $ $ 23,445 27,426 20,329 23,378 23,113 1.8% 1.8% 2.2% 1.7% 1.9% 1.1% 0.9% 1.1% 1.2% 1.1% New Bern, NC mSA $ 17,886 $ 23,014 $ 24,188 2.1% 1.0% United States $ 21,562 $ 27,068 $ 28,233 1.9% 0.8% PER CAPITA INCOME (Constant 2012 Dollars) REAL GROWTH TREND (C.A.R.) 2000-2012 2012-2017 CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area $ $ $ $ $ 23,717 28,361 19,848 23,976 23,391 $ $ $ $ $ 22,155 26,200 19,291 22,035 21,871 $ $ $ $ $ 20,722 24,241 17,968 20,663 20,429 -0.6% -0.7% -0.2% -0.7% -0.6% -1.3% -1.5% -1.4% -1.3% -1.4% New Bern, NC mSA $ 23,566 $ 23,014 $ 21,379 -0.2% -1.5% United States $ 28,410 $ 27,068 $ 24,954 -0.4% -1.6% Source: Note: SCAN US Market Analysis And Research Constant 2012 dollars reflect adjustment to exclude inflationary price movements as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics' C.P.I.-U TABLE 8 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME GROWTH TRENDS 2000 - 2017 2000 2012 2017 NOMINAL GROWTH TREND (C.A.R.) 2000-2012 2012-2017 AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME (Current Dollars) CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area $ $ $ $ $ 44,357 49,632 41,261 44,484 44,488 $ $ $ $ $ 54,552 60,041 54,373 53,917 55,038 $ $ $ $ $ 57,073 61,940 56,437 57,278 57,677 1.7% 1.6% 2.3% 1.6% 1.8% 0.9% 0.6% 0.7% 1.2% 0.9% New Bern, NC mSA $ 45,193 $ 57,285 $ 59,484 2.0% 0.8% United States $ 56,907 $ 70,968 $ 74,351 1.9% 0.9% AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME (Constant 2012 Dollars) REAL GROWTH TREND (C.A.R.) 2000-2012 2012-2017 CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area $ $ $ $ $ 59,143 66,176 55,015 59,312 59,317 $ $ $ $ $ 54,552 60,041 54,373 53,917 55,038 $ $ $ $ $ 50,445 54,746 49,882 50,626 50,978 -0.7% -0.8% -0.1% -0.8% -0.6% -1.6% -1.8% -1.7% -1.3% -1.5% New Bern, NC mSA $ 60,257 $ 57,285 $ 52,576 -0.4% -1.7% United States $ 75,876 $ 70,968 $ 65,716 -0.6% -1.5% Source: Note: SCAN US Market Analysis And Research Constant 2012 dollars reflect adjustment to exclude inflationary price movements as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics' C.P.I.-U TABLE 9 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA HOUSEHOLD INCOME DISTRIBUTION 2012 INCOME LEVEL 2012 Total Hholds (000) Over $100,000 (000) (%) $75,000$99,999 (000) (%) $50,000$74,999 (000) (%) $35,000$49,999 (000) (%) $20,000$34,999 (000) (%) Under $20,000 (000) (%) CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area 69.0 31.6 51.0 81.3 232.8 8.3 4.6 6.0 10.7 29.7 12.1% 14.6% 11.8% 13.2% 12.8% 7.8 3.7 5.5 7.7 24.7 11.4% 11.8% 10.8% 9.4% 10.6% 11.7 6.1 10.4 13.3 41.5 17.0% 19.4% 20.4% 16.3% 17.8% 12.3 6.2 10.9 13.6 43.1 17.8% 19.6% 21.5% 16.8% 18.5% 13.6 5.5 10.3 14.0 43.3 19.8% 17.3% 20.1% 17.2% 18.6% New Bern, NC mSA 51.0 6.7 13.2% 6.3 12.3% 9.1 17.8% 9.1 17.9% 10.0 19.6% 9.8 19.1% United States (Mil.) 118.8 25.7 21.6% 14.1 11.9% 21.2 17.8% 18.4 15.5% 19.6 16.5% 19.8 16.7% INCOME LEVEL 2012 Over $75,000 (000) (%) Over $50,000 (000) (%) Over $35,000 (000) (%) CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area 16.2 8.4 11.5 18.4 54.4 23.4% 26.4% 22.6% 22.6% 23.4% 27.9 14.5 21.9 31.7 95.9 40.4% 45.7% 43.0% 39.0% 41.2% 40.2 20.7 32.9 45.3 139.0 58.3% 65.4% 64.5% 55.7% 59.7% New Bern, NC mSA 13.0 25.6% 22.1 43.3% 31.2 61.3% United States (Mil.) 39.8 33.5% 61.0 51.3% 79.4 66.8% Source: SCAN US Market Analysis And Research 15.1 5.5 7.9 22.0 50.5 21.9% 17.3% 15.4% 27.1% 21.7% TABLE 10 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA MOSAIC Profile, 2011 CRAVEN THIRTY MAJOR SOCIAL GROUPS (Households) EFFECTIVE TRADE AREA Trade Area (%) R.P.I (000) Primary Trade Area Trade Area (%) R.P.I (000) A: Power Elite 4.1 1.6% 25.8 0.9 1.2% 19.4 B: Flourishing Families 5.8 2.3% 51.2 0.5 0.7% 17.0 C: Booming With Confidence 8.5 3.3% 62.4 2.6 3.6% 67.8 D: Suburban Style 9.5 3.7% 73.6 2.4 3.3% 65.9 E: Thriving Boomers 13.6 5.3% 103.0 3.7 5.1% 100.6 F: Promising Families 32.9 12.7% 374.5 2.8 3.9% 114.5 G: Young City Solos 2.9 1.1% 55.2 0.0 0.0% 0.3 H: Middle Class Melting Pot 7.1 2.8% 47.5 1.3 1.9% 32.0 I: Family Union 4.1 1.6% 29.4 0.7 1.0% 18.3 J: Autumn Years 9.2 3.6% 63.8 3.1 4.3% 76.7 K: Significant Singles 3.4 1.3% 28.1 0.7 0.9% 20.0 L: Blue Sky Boomers 18.1 7.0% 115.1 8.8 12.2% 199.4 M: Families In Motion 9.9 3.8% 106.6 3.0 4.2% 116.4 N: Pastoral Pride 48.3 18.7% 256.4 18.4 25.3% 346.3 O: Singles & Starters 46.0 17.8% 202.2 8.7 12.0% 136.6 1.3 0.5% 8.0 0.2 0.3% 5.2 17.2 6.7% 91.4 7.6 10.5% 143.9 R: Aspirational Fusion 7.0 2.7% 93.0 2.3 3.2% 109.2 S: Struggling Societies 9.3 3.6% 75.2 4.7 6.4% 133.6 258.3 100.0% 72.7 100.0% P: Cultural Connections Q: Golden Year Gurdians Total Source: Experian/AGS Note: The Relative Penetration Index (R.P.I.) is defined as the ratio of the percent of households for any specific market area compared to the USA in general, times 100 Morehead City Component Trade Area (%) R.P.I (000) Jacksonville Component Trade Area (%) R.P.I (000) Northern Component Trade Area (%) R.P.I (000) USA (%) 0.8 2.7% 43.6 0.5 0.7% 11.7 1.9 2.2% 35.7 6.1% 0.2 0.6% 13.2 1.2 1.8% 41.7 3.9 4.5% 101.5 4.4% 2.3 7.3% 138.5 0.8 1.1% 21.3 2.8 3.3% 62.0 5.3% 1.5 4.8% 96.5 1.7 2.5% 50.9 3.9 4.5% 89.5 5.0% 4.2 13.3% 259.9 2.3 3.4% 66.5 3.3 3.9% 76.0 5.1% 0.5 1.6% 46.6 27.2 40.3% 1184.5 2.4 2.7% 80.4 3.4% 0.0 0.0% 0.9 0.0 0.0% 0.5 2.8 3.3% 163.9 2.0% 1.1 3.6% 61.3 3.3 4.9% 85.0 1.3 1.5% 26.3 5.8% 0.5 1.5% 27.5 2.3 3.4% 62.2 0.6 0.7% 13.8 5.4% 1.9 6.0% 107.3 1.9 2.9% 51.5 2.3 2.6% 46.7 5.6% 1.1 3.3% 70.5 0.0 0.0% 0.3 1.7 1.9% 41.1 4.7% 4.7 14.9% 244.2 1.6 2.4% 39.1 3.0 3.4% 56.4 6.1% 1.2 3.7% 102.5 3.2 4.8% 132.5 2.5 2.9% 79.4 3.6% 5.6 17.7% 242.3 6.1 9.0% 123.9 18.3 21.1% 289.4 7.3% 1.3 4.0% 45.1 10.6 15.8% 179.0 25.3 29.3% 333.0 8.8% 0.0 0.1% 1.5 0.5 0.7% 11.3 0.6 0.7% 10.2 6.4% 4.1 13.0% 178.7 2.0 3.0% 40.9 3.4 4.0% 54.7 7.3% 0.0 0.0% 0.1 1.4 2.1% 71.0 3.3 3.8% 130.7 2.9% 0.6 2.0% 41.3 0.8 1.2% 24.9 3.2 3.7% 77.7 4.8% 31.7 100.0% 67.5 100.0% 86.4 100.0% 100.0% TABLE 11 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA ESTIMATED GAFO EXPENDITURE POTENTIAL GROWTH TRENDS, 2000-2022 GAFO EXPENDITURE POTENTIAL (Current Dollars) NOMINAL GROWTH TREND (C.A.R.) 2000-2012 2012-2017 2017-2022 2000 ($ Mil.) 2012 ($ Mil.) 2017 ($ Mil.) 2022 ($ Mil.) Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area $ 354.1 $ 169.3 $ 242.6 $ 358.0 $ 1,124.1 $ 489.4 $ 244.2 $ 380.1 $ 566.3 $ 1,680.0 $ 534.9 $ 272.4 $ 421.5 $ 640.7 $ 1,869.6 $ 584.7 $ 303.9 $ 467.5 $ 725.0 $ 2,081.0 2.7% 3.1% 3.8% 3.9% 3.4% 1.8% 2.2% 2.1% 2.5% 2.2% 1.8% 2.2% 2.1% 2.5% 2.2% New Bern, NC mSA $ 262.4 $ $ $ 460.5 3.1% 1.9% 1.9% United States ($ Bil.) $ 776.7 $ 1,089.4 $ 1,294.1 2.9% 1.7% 1.7% CRAVEN THIRTY 380.6 418.6 $ 1,187.4 GAFO EXPENDITURE POTENTIAL (Constant 2012 Dollars) REAL GROWTH TREND (C.A.R.) 2000-2012 2012-2017 2017-2022 CRAVEN THIRTY Primary Trade Area Morehead City Component Jacksonville Component Northern Component Effective Trade Area $ 472.2 $ 225.8 $ 323.5 $ 477.4 $ 1,498.8 $ 489.4 $ 244.2 $ 380.1 $ 566.3 $ 1,680.0 $ 472.8 $ 240.8 $ 372.6 $ 566.3 $ 1,652.5 $ 456.8 $ 237.4 $ 365.2 $ 566.4 $ 1,625.7 0.3% 0.7% 1.4% 1.4% 1.0% -0.7% -0.3% -0.4% 0.0% -0.3% -0.7% -0.3% -0.4% 0.0% -0.3% New Bern, NC mSA $ $ $ $ 359.7 0.7% -0.6% -0.6% United States ($ Bil.) $ 1,035.6 $ 1,011.0 0.4% -0.7% -0.7% Source Note: 349.9 380.6 $ 1,089.4 370.0 $ 1,049.5 SCAN US Market Analysis And Research Constant 2012 dollars reflect adjustment to exclude inflationary price movements as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics' C.P.I.-U between 2000 and January 2013 and assumed thereafter at 2.5 percent per annum, compound annual rate. TABLE 12 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA RETAIL SALES 2002 AND 2007 2002 Census Establ. Sales (No.) (Mil.) 2007 Census Establ. Sales (No.) (Mil.) NEW BERN, NC mSA General Merchandise Apparel & Accessories Furniture & Home Furn. Misc. Shopping Goods 22 45 23 54 $ $ $ $ 139.7 31.6 16.6 35.1 25 38 32 61 $ $ $ $ 177.7 33.1 26.3 41.6 Total GAF(O) 144 $ 223.1 156 $ 278.8 Source: 2002, 2007 Census of Retail Trade TABLE 13 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA GAFO RETAIL MARKET STRUCTURE, 2007 New Bern mSA 1. Total General Merchandise Group Stores Sales Per Store ($000) Sales Per Capita ($) Stores Per 100,000 $ $ Department Stores (Inc. Leased) Sales Per Store ($000) Sales Per Capita ($) Stores Per 100,000 7,109 1,470 20.7 NA NA NA United States Variance New Bern mSA vs. USA (No) (%) $ 12,585 $ 1,914 15.2 $ (5,476) $ (444) 5.5 $ 24,536 $ 694 2.8 NA NA NA -43.5% -23.2% 36.1% NA NA NA 2. Apparel & Accessories Stores Sales Per Store ($000) Sales Per Capita ($) Stores Per 100,000 $ $ 872 274 31.4 $ $ 1,378 715 51.9 $ $ (506) (441) (20.5) -36.7% -61.7% -39.4% 3. Furniture & Home Furnishings Stores Sales Per Store ($000) Sales Per Capita ($) Stores Per 100,000 $ $ 822 218 26.5 $ $ 1,661 359 21.6 $ $ (839) (141) 4.9 -50.5% -39.3% 22.6% 4. Miscellaneous Shopping Goods Sales Per Store ($000) Sales Per Capita ($) Stores Per 100,000 $ $ 682 344 50.5 $ $ 1,536 760 49.5 $ $ (854) (416) 1.0 -55.6% -54.7% 2.0% 5. TOTAL GAFO STORES Sales Per Store ($000) Sales Per Capita ($) Stores Per 100,000 $ $ 1,787 2,306 129.1 $ $ 2,712 3,747 138.2 $ (925) $ (1,441) (9.1) -34.1% -38.5% -6.6% Source: 2007 Census of Retail Trade TABLE 14 CRAVEN THIRTY, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA NEW BERN, NC mSA IMPORT - EXPORT ANALYSIS New Bern mSA 2007 Population (000's) TPI (Mil. $) Per Capita Income United States Per Capita Income Per Capita Income Ratio GAFO Sales United States Per Capita Income Ratio Expected MSA Resident Per Capita Sales Expected MSA Resident GAFO Sales Actual GAFO Sales (000's) Expected Resident Sales % of Transacted Estimated Import/Export Source: $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 120.9 4,130 34,172 39,392 0.87 3,747 0.87 3,250 393 279 141% -41% Morehead mSA 2007 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 64.3 2,330 36,265 39,392 0.92 3,747 0.92 3,450 222 282 79% 21% 2007 Census of Retail Trade US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Information System * reported sales in Kinston mSA do not include Office sales ** GAFO sales in the Washington mSA were witheld by the Census of Retail Trade Jacksonville MSA 2007 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 163.3 6,038 36,983 39,392 0.94 3,747 0.94 3,518 574 608 95% 5% Greenville MSA 2007 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 178.7 5,432 30,403 39,392 0.77 3,747 0.77 2,892 517 601 86% 14% Kinston mSA* 2007 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 59.1 1,790 30,294 39,392 0.77 3,747 0.77 2,882 170 157 109% -9% Washington mSA** 2007 $ $ $ 46.7 1,428 30,571 39,392 0.78 $ 3,747 0.78 $ 2,908 $ 136 withheld na na