A Cheese Lover`s Guide
Transcription
A Cheese Lover`s Guide
Living Light Culinary Institute MAKING HEALTHY LIVING DELICIOUS!™ $14.95 USD A Cheese Lover’s Guide Raw Vegan Cheese, Yogurt and Kefir A Cheese Lover’s Guide Raw Vegan Cheese, Yogurt and Kefir by Cherie Soria “MOTHER OF GOURMET RAW VEGAN CUISINE” By Cherie Soria, Mother of Gourmet Raw Vegan Cuisine A Cheese Lover’s Guide ....................................................................................... Raw Vegan Cheese, Yogurt and Kefir Introduction������������������������������������������������ 4 Supplies ................................................................................................. 4 Using a High Performance Blender................................................... 5 More Culinary "How-tos" .................................................................... 7 The Basics .............................................................................................. 8 The Recipes ........................................................10 Rejuvelac ............................................................................................ 11 Basic Nut Kefir .................................................................................... 12 Coconut Kefir ...................................................................................... 12 Almond Maple Kefir........................................................................... 14 Vanilla Cashew Kefir ......................................................................... 14 Strawberry Almond Kefir .................................................................. 15 Cacao Brazil Nut Kefir ....................................................................... 16 Vanilla Almond Yogurt with Blueberries ....................................... 17 A Cheese Lover’s Guide 2 RawFoodChef.com Vanilla Strawberry Cashew Yogurt ................................................. 18 Coconut Yogurt with Fresh Berries ................................................ 19 Basic Cashew Cream Cheese ........................................................... 20 Sweetened Cashew Cheese.............................................................. 20 Basic Almond Cheese ........................................................................ 21 Almond Ricotta Cheese .................................................................... 21 Basic Macadamia or Hazelnut Cheese............................................ 23 Pine Nut Parmesan ............................................................................ 24 Savory Cheeses: Almond, Cashew and Macadamia or Hazelnut ............................ 25 Gourmet Recipes .........................................26 Herbed Macadamia Cheese Balls ................................................... 27 Shaved Pear and Beet Salad ............................................................ 28 Apricot and Nut Cheese Stuffed Figs with Red Wine Glaze ....... 29 Almond Cheese and Black Olive Tapenade Canapés ..................30 Layered Pesto Almond Cheese Torte ............................................. 32 Spinach Manicotti ............................................................................. 33 Béchamel Sauce ................................................................................. 34 Berry Delicious Coconut Yogurt Parfait ........................................ 35 Blueberry Cheesecake ...................................................................... 36 All Rights Reserved. Copyright © 2016 Living Light International, LLC. RawFoodChef.com No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted for resale or any other reason of use by any party. All other reproduction or transmission, of any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any informational storage or retrieval system, is prohibited without express written permission from Living Light International. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 3 RawFoodChef.com Introduction T here should be recovery groups for cheese-aholics. If there were, it would not have taken me eight years to finally commit to a vegan diet. My concern for animals—not my own health— and dairy-sensitive cheese lovers. Cultured nut cheeses, yogurt and kefir drinks are a terrific way to eat nuts, since it makes them finally drove me to give up my addiction to cheese, in spite of the fact far more digestible, as well as delicious. Nut cheeses are great that those nasty tasting, rubbery vegan cheeses tasted nothing like the on all kinds of raw food dishes, dairy cheeses I loved. If I had known at the time how easy it is to make including pizza, enchiladas, luscious, creamy raw nut and seed cheeses, I would have given up on burritos, burgers, sandwiches, desserts, and other foods that dairy cheese, yogurt and kefir drinks much earlier! just don’t seem as good unless they include cheese. In fact, many As a vegetarian cooking teacher, I was aware that many avowed cheese-aholics who couldn’t give up cheese to go vegan find it easy to go dairy-free once they of my students were allergic to dairy products and I learn how to make nut and seed cheeses! was certain that both dairy cheeses and even yogurt, which was touted as a health food, were not health prompting foods for humans—yet I just couldn’t give them up! That is how addictive dairy is. To this day, if I eat a little cheese, I can spiral out of control; it’s best for me to stay away from cheese completely! For years, as a vegan cooking teacher, I made the most of the vegan cheeses, but usually resorted to making my own cream cheese using tofu (which I made from scratch). It wasn’t until I went to the Ann Wigmore Institute in 1991 and tasted fermented seed pâté that I realized I could create a raw vegan nut cheese that was far better than any commercially produced vegan cheese I could buy, and every bit as good as many of the dairy cheeses I loved. It all started with the fermented sunflower pâté. It was made with Rejuvelac, a fermented grain beverage, and “cultured” for a few hours. The color was an unappealing grey and the flavor was slightly sour with a bitter finish, but the idea of preparing fermented seed pâtés planted an idea that later inspired me to create a delicious variety of nut and seed cheeses. Every night I had dreams of the wonderful raw food recipes that would be possible if I could come up with tasty recipes for raw vegan cheeses. I experimented with every kind of nut, seed, and legume possible. Today’s commercial nut cheese products and nut cheese books were all born from this humble beginning and are now enjoyed by thousands of raw food enthusiasts A Cheese Lover’s Guide There are a variety of techniques and ingredients that can be used to create particular flavors and textures. Since each kind of nut and seed already has its own unique flavor and texture, combining one or more different kinds of nuts creates an even better, less nut-distinctive flavor. Supplies In addition to your trusty blender, you need the following: » » » » » a rubber spatula a strainer, colander or plastic berry basket cheesecloth a jar with a lid for water or grains to use as a weight a dish to hold the cheese as it ferments 4 RawFoodChef.com Using a High-Performance Blender O ne need not invest in an expensive blender or food processor; in fact most recipes in this book can be accomplished with relatively inexpensive equipment. Less expensive equipment may require making smaller batches in order to accomplish a smooth, satiny texture. While it is true that once you have had a high-performance blender and good quality food processor, it is easy to get spoiled. Don’t let money stop you; use whatever equipment you have and get started. High-performance blenders, like Vitamix, Omega, or Blendtec, are highly regarded in the raw food kitchen. They can blend just about anything in large quantities, including thick mixtures—quickly and efficiently. These are no ordinary blenders! They are faster, easier to use, more powerful than regular blenders and are workhorses in the home or commercial kitchen. They blend quicker, creating a smoother texture than any regular blender or food processor. The Vitamix has a 2 horsepower motor and the blades spin at up to 218 miles per hour, while the Blendtec offers a 3 horsepower motor and the blades spin at up to 330 miles per hour. Both ensure a perfectly smooth consistency with absolutely no graininess—even when making cheese. The variable controls of the Vitamix and the Omega blender allow you to start the machine on low so the product does not jump up and hit the lid or cover the sides of the pitcher with bits of hard nuts that will then not be included in the blending. Starting slowly and keeping the nuts near the blades as you increase the speed reduces the need to stop the blender, open the lid, and scrape the sides with a spatula. When a proper vortex forms in the center of the mixture you may slowly increase the speed as the nut cream becomes thicker and more manageable, until the blender can be turned to high without the cream jumping to the top. liquid to form a puree, cream, or milk, add as little liquid as possible at first, until the mixture is thick and smooth, and then add the amount of liquid you need to achieve the desired consistency. The purpose for this is to keep the hard material close to the blades, where it can be pulverized effectively. A quality blender is essential for making cheese! How to Maintain a Vortex or Whirlpool When Blending a Thick Mixture When creating a thick mixture for a product like nut cheese, start with the nuts and just enough water to (almost) cover the nuts. Start the blender on low and turn it up slowly. When the vortex, or whirlpool, that forms in the center of the liquid begins to disappear and the mixture is no longer moving into the center vortex its own, remove the lid and, using a rubber spatula, carefully lift the mixture away from the sides, depositing it into the center where the vortex will pick it up and move it down through the blades. Be mindful during this process to avoid pushing the spatula into the blades or your entire mix will be ruined. Continue to fold the mixture away from the sides into the center until the product is completely smooth and creamy. If the machine begins to lug too much, or wants to spin around on the counter, add a few tablespoons of liquid, and continue working until the desired consistency has been achieved. • More Blender Tips: 1. Always set the blender on a clean, dry, flat surface. 2. Do not use a scrub brush on plastic pitchers. 3. Put your hand on top of the lid when blending to ensure that the pitcher stays seated on the motor. When blending anything hard that is mixed with A Cheese Lover’s Guide 5 RawFoodChef.com Online Learning Opportunities FUNdamentals Online It’s the course that started a Raw Food Revolution! In no time, you’ll be sprouting, dehydrating, juicing, making salad dressings, pâtés, nut cheeses, fermented foods, crackers, main dishes, and even delicious desserts at home in your own kitchen! Science I Drs. Rick and Karin Dina D.C. present peerreviewed scientific knowledge in a fun and easy-tounderstand format. Great for chefs, educators, and anyone interested achieving optimum health and understanding why raw food works! Hot Chefs, Cool Kitchen Learn 24 gourmet raw vegan recipes from an incredible line-up of talented plant-based chefs who share secrets and culinary techniques for creating amazing gourmet dishes like Triple Berry Shortcake with Black Pepper Tarragon Syrup. New Holiday Traditions Learn to make delicious versions of your favorite holiday recipes. The perfect gift for you and your family—dozens of recipe demos for holiday dishes that are emotionally satisfying, healthy, and nourishing—create your own New Holiday Traditions! Sharpen Up Your Knife Skills Online Create beautiful, professional looking cuts – everything from the basics to julienne, chiffonade, batonnet, and more. Now, you can easily learn how to use a variety of knives safely, efficiently, and with confidence. Knife skills are the foundation of all culinary arts. Online Classes We’ve got more in the works! Experience our world-renowned culinary and nutrition classes, no matter where you live! Let us help you create a healthier lifestyle and learn how to make incredible raw vegan recipes you can easily prepare at home. RawFoodChef.com/online Flavor Macadamias, peeled almonds, cashews, and pine nuts are especially good for making raw vegan cheese because they produce a visually attractive product that’s similar to cheese made with dairy. And, don’t be afraid to combine one or more different types of nuts or seeds to create unique flavors and textures. For example, using almond cream in place of water when making cashew cheese creates a thicker cream cheese that is more delicate in flavor. Pumpkin seeds make a green cheese with a delicious cheddar-like flavor, and walnut or hazelnut cheese is amazing in desserts. For a more sour or tart flavor, double the probiotic powder, or ferment the mixture longer. Texture The amount of water used when blending will determine how thick or thin the product will be. For very thick cheese, use as little water as possible. For yogurt, use a little more water and for kefir, use more liquid when blending. There are other ways to alter the texture, too. Adding a weight on top of the cheese while it is fermenting and even after it has been refrigerated, will help remove more of the liquid and make the cheese denser. Gelling and thickening agents alter the texture even more: agar agar and Irish moss will make cheese “sliceable” like the familiar “American cheese food,” Velveeta®. Adding psyllium husk powder or tapioca starch will give cream cheese a “gooey” cheese texture. cheddar cheese; minced herbs will give cashew cheese a Boursin-like color; and adding minced red or green jalapeño creates “jalapeño pepper cheese.” Swirls of spirulina create a blue cheese-like effect. Timing The amount of time it takes to ferment nut cheese depends on taste preferences and how warm the temperature is in the room where the cheese is fermenting. Ferment cheeses longer for a stronger flavored cheese, and be aware that the warmer the air, the faster your cheese will ferment. More Culinary “How-tos” How to Peel Almonds Plunge almonds into a bowl of nearly boiling water and leave them immersed for 3-5 minutes. Add a little cool water to the bowl, making the water cool enough to handle. Peel the almonds, (almond skins will pop off easily when pressed between your fingers), and then soak the almonds in cold water for 6 to 8 hours. Drain and rinse. Your peeled almonds are now germinated and ready to use to make kefir, yogurt, or cheese. Soaking raw almonds briefly in hot water will not harm them, since they are in their dormant state; however, do not immerse them in hot water if they have been previously soaked and germinated. Always peel almonds prior to making almond cheese for a smooth texture and mouthfeel. Partially dehydrating nut cheese after fermenting it produces a concentrated flavor and thick texture similar to sliced cheese; dehydrating it completely makes a flaky nut cheese that resembles shaved Parmesan. Color For most recipes, a white cheese is most desirable and can be altered in flavor and color most easily. Almond, cashew, and macadamia nuts are versatile favorites. Add a little carrot juice, peeled golden bell pepper, or turmeric to almond cheese to mimic the color of A Cheese Lover’s Guide Peeled Almonds How to Make Date Paste Remove the pit from the date using a sharp knife to cut the date in half, allowing the pit to be removed easily. Soak the dates in a small amount of filtered water for 1-2 hours. Blend to form a thick paste, using as little water as possible. Store paste in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. 7 RawFoodChef.com How to Extract Fresh Vanilla Seeds 1. With a very sharp knife, cut the vanilla bean pod in half lengthwise. 2. Using the tip of the knife, carefully scrape the inside of the bean pod to remove the tiny black sticky beans. » If you are making a thick cheese like almond cheese, macadamia cheese, or hazelnut cheese, a colander lined with cheesecloth is required, as well as a weight to help press out excess liquid. (See illustration, below.) 3. With a rubber spatula, scrape the beans off the knife and into your recipe. 4. Reserve the empty pod to use for tea and to flavor smoothies, dressings, and other recipes. To keep vanilla pods fresh, store the dried pod in a sealed glass jar in the pantry for up to 4 months. Keep the empty (used) pods in a separate jar to use in smoothies and tea. The Basics 1. Blend almonds, water and probiotic powder. Whether you are making kefir, cheese, or yogurt, the same basic procedure applies: » Soak your nuts (for almonds, hot soak and peel first) to germinate them and make them easier to blend into a creamy cheese. The amount of time is determined by the hardness of the nut: harder nuts like almonds require 8 hours of soaking time, while cashews take only 6 hours and pine nuts take only 4 hours. » Nuts with brown skins need to be well rinsed after soaking to remove traces of bitterness. This includes almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, and pecans. » Blend nuts until creamy, using as little liquid as possible to achieve the desired texture. Use less water for thick cheese and more for yogurt and kefir drinks 2. Line a small colander or small berry basket with a damp cheesecloth and set on a dish to catch liquid when mixture is poured into cheesecloth. Fold cheesecloth over cheese and place in a warm (not hot) location to ferment for 8 to 12 hours. » Add a starter: Rejuvelac is the perfect starter. If you are using Rejuvelac, no probiotic powder will be needed. (See Rejuvelac recipe on page 10.) Some stores carry it in their refrigerator sections. Just replace the water called for in the recipe with Rejuvelac. » If using water, add a probiotic starter (1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon per 2 cups of nuts) » Put the mixture in the appropriate container (as directed in the recipe) and allow it to sit in a warm place until the desired amount of fermentation is accomplished. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 3. After 2 hours of fermenting, place a weight on top of the cheese to press out excess liquid. Illustrations by Michele Soria 8 RawFoodChef.com Basic Cheese Chart Special equipment required: Blender and in some cases, a dehydrator* Always soak and drain nuts before making cheese Add ¼ teaspoon probiotic powder to 2 cups of nuts Mimic this familiar cheese Suggested nut(s) to use Suggested flavor/color enhancers Techniques or ingredients for firmer texture Yogurt or kefir Cashew nuts or young coconut Pinch salt, lemon juice, favorite sweetener, vanilla Ferment in a jar; weight not required. Cream cheese Cashew nuts Light miso Nutritional yeast Use as little water as possible. Ferment in a jar; weight not required. Use as little water as possible. Mozzarella Combination of Macadamia and Cashew nuts Salt, agar agar powder Cook 1 tablespoon agar agar powder in 1/2 cup water and add to 1½ cups fermented cheese. Stir well and chill. Ricotta cheese Almonds Light miso Nutritional yeast Use as little water as possible. Feta cheese Almonds Salt Use as little water as possible. Add additional weight for a denser cheese. *Parmesan Pine nuts, Cashew nuts, or Walnuts Salt Spread paper thin on non-stick dehydrator sheet, then dehydrate for 8 hours or until it is completely dry and crisp. Scrape off sheet and serves in flake form. Mild Cheddar Cheese Food Combination of Almonds and Cashew nuts Carrot juice or turmeric powder, salt nutritional yeast, light miso, agar agar powder Cook 1 tablespoon agar agar powder in 1/2 cup water and add to 1½ cups fermented cheese. Stir well and chill. *Smoked Sharp Green Cheddar Pumpkin seeds and Cashew nuts Pinch smoked salt Nutritional yeast Light miso Use as little water as possible. Spread 3/8 inch thick on a non-stick dehydrator sheet and dehydrate for 2 hours; remove non-stick sheet and dehydrate another 2 hours. Dessert fillings, icings Cashew nuts, Brazil nuts, Hazelnuts, or young coconut Pinch salt, lemon juice, favorite sweetener, vanilla or almond extract Ferment in a jar; weight not required. Use as little water as possible. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 9 RawFoodChef.com The Recipes R ejuvelac is a fermented grain beverage that can also be used as a “starter” in culturing nut and seed cheeses. It costs just pennies to make and is one of the most health-promoting drinks on the planet. It’s high in enzymes and contains important lactobacillus bifidus—necessary for good digestion and assimilation. Rejuvelac is easy to make and well worth the two minutes, morning and night that it takes to rinse the sprouts. Other than grain, the only vital ingredient in this healthful beverage is purified water. (Chlorinated water will kill the precious bacteria you wish to cultivate and your beverage will smell rotten instead of cheese-like or whey-like.) Expect the odor and flavor to change from day to Yield: 2 quarts each day for 3 days 1/4 cup soft wheat berries 1/4 cup whole rye 2 gallons purified water day—the first day being the strongest, with your second and third harvests becoming more tart and lemony. I suggest using second- or third-day Rejuvelac for making cheese, since it is milder in flavor. If you want to have fresh Rejuvelac every day, begin sprouting a new batch of grain every three days. (This will require two large jars covered with plastic mesh and secured with rubber bands. To make life easier, consider choosing two days a week, such as Wednesday and Saturday, to begin a new batch. This means stretching one batch to four harvests instead of three, but you will always know when to start your sprouts without having to calculate the days. Discard any leftover Rejuvelac after twentyfour hours of storage. Rejuvelac From Angel Foods: Healthy Recipes for Heavenly Bodies by Cherie Soria 1. Day #1: In the morning, combine the grains in a gallon jar, cover with plastic mesh, and secure with a rubber band. Add at least 2 quarts of water and soak 8 to 12 hours. 2. That evening, pour off soak water, rinse with tap water, and drain well. Place jar in a cool, dark place and allow the grains to sprout. 3. Day #2: In the morning, rinse and drain again, and repeat this process in the evening. 4. Day #3: In the morning, rinse once with tap water and drain well. Rinse again with purified water, drain, and add 2 quarts purified water. Put jar in a cool, dark place and ferment 36 to 48 hours. (It will ferment sooner in hot weather.) 5. Day #5: In the morning, pour your first batch of fermented water (Rejuvelac) into a container and store in the refrigerator to drink that day. Pour 2 more quarts of purified water onto the sprouted grains (do not rinse!) and allow to ferment another 24 hours. 6. Day #6: In the morning, repeat step #5. 7. Day #7: The final morning, pour your third batch into a container and store in the refrigerator to drink that day. (To stretch your harvest to a fourth day, repeat step #5.) 8. Day #8: Discard grains and wash jar well with soap and water. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 11 RawFoodChef.com Basic Nut Kefir Yield: 1 quart 1. Soak nuts in 2 cups filtered water for 6-8 hours and drain. 2 cups whole raw almonds, peeled (see “How to Peel Almonds” page 6) 2. Blend soaked and drained nut of choice, Rejuvelac (or water with probiotic powder) in a blender, adding more liquid if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. —OR— 2 cups raw cashews Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. —OR— 2 cups raw macadamia or hazelnuts -------3 cups Rejuvelac (or filtered water with ¼ teaspoon probiotic powder) Note: If the Kefir is not tart enough to suit your taste, add 2-3 tablespoons of lemon juice per cup. Variations: For nut milk, omit the Rejuvelac or probiotic powder; for nut cream, use less water to create a thick cream. Coconut Kefir Yield: 2-3 cups 2-3 cups firm young coconut meat (see note below) ½ -1 cup filtered water or coconut water (optional, see note below) ¼ to ½ teaspoon probiotic powder (depending how tart you prefer the yogurt) 1. Blend the coconut meat, water, and probiotics in a blender, adding more water if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. 2. Put the coconut cream in a quart glass jar and put it in a warm (not hot) location to ferment for 8 to 12 hours. (Less fermentation time is required in warmer weather). Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. Note: If the coconut flesh is very soft, use less water and more flesh. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 12 RawFoodChef.com Feast, Lose Weight, Gain Energy, Feel Younger! Interactive•Multimedia•Fun Infographics•Peer Forums •Q&A with Instuctors•Dozen of Tips and Tricks! Learn From the Best! All culinary demos & Classes Taught by Cherie Soria, “Mother of Gourmet Raw Vegan Cusine” Almond Maple Kefir Yield: 1 quart 2 cups whole raw almonds, peeled, soaked 6-8 hours in filtered water, and drained (see “How to Peel Almonds” page 6) 1. Blend the peeled, soaked and drained almonds, Rejuvelac (or water with probiotic powder) in a blender, adding more liquid if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. 2. Pour cream into a glass jar and cover with a clean towel. Put it in a warm (not hot) place for 8 to 12 hours (depending upon temperature and desired tartness) and allow it to ferment. 3 cups Rejuvelac (or filtered water with ¼ teaspoon probiotic powder) 3. Stir in maple syrup or date paste and optional maple extract and enjoy! 2 tablespoons pure maple syrup or date paste (see "How to Make Date Paste" page 6) Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. 1 teaspoon maple extract (optional) Note: If the Kefir is not tart enough to suit your taste, add 2-3 tablespoons of lemon juice per cup. Vanilla Cashew Kefir Yield: 1 quart 2 cups raw cashews, soaked 6-8 hours in 3 cups filtered water, drained and rinsed 3 cups Rejuvelac (or filtered water with ¼ teaspoon probiotic powder) 2 tablespoons coconut nectar or date paste (see "How to Make Date Paste" page 6) 1. Put cashews and probiotic powder in a blender with enough water to cover, and blend until smooth and creamy. (Use as much or as little water as necessary for desired consistency.) 2. Pour cashew cream into a glass jar and cover with a clean towel. Put it in a warm (not hot) place for 8 to 12 hours (depending upon temperature and desired tartness) and allow it to ferment. 3. Stir in coconute nectar or date paste and vanilla and enjoy! Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. 1 vanilla bean, scraped or 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (see “How to Extract Fresh Vanilla Seeds” page 7) Note: If the Kefir is not tart enough to suit your taste, add 2-3 tablespoons of lemon jjuice per cup. A Cheese LLo o ver ver’s ’s Guide Gui 14 R a wFoodChef wFoodChef..c om Strawberry Almond Kefir Yield: 1 quart 1½ cups whole raw almonds, peeled, soaked 6-8 hours in filtered water, and drained (see “How to Peel Almonds” page 6) 2½ cups Rejuvelac (or filtered water with 1⁄4 teaspoon probiotic powder) 2 cups fresh or frozen chopped strawberries 2 tablespoons coconut nectar or date paste (see "How to Make Date Paste" page 6) 2 tablespoons lemon juice Note: If the Kefir is not tart enough to suit your taste, add 2-3 tablespoons of lemon juice per cup. 1. Blend the peeled, soaked and drained almonds, Rejuvelac (or water with probiotic powder) in a blender, adding more liquid if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. 2. Pour cream into a glass jar and cover with a clean towel. Put it in a warm (not hot) place for 8 to 12 hours (depending upon temperature and desired tartness) and allow it to ferment. 3. Put the kefir in a blender along with the strawberries, coconut nectar or date paste, and lemon juice and enjoy! Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 15 RawFoodChef.com Cacao Brazil Nut Kefir Yield: 1 quart 2 cups whole Brazil Nuts, soaked for 6-8 hours drained and rinsed 3 cups Rejuvelac (or filtered water with ¼ teaspoon probiotic powder) 1⁄4 cup cacao powder 1⁄4 cup pure coconut nectar or date paste (see "How to Make Date Paste" page 6) 1⁄4 teaspoon ground cinnamon 1. Blend the Brazil nuts, Rejuvelac (or water with probiotic powder) in a blender, adding more liquid if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. 2. Pour cream into a glass jar and cover with a clean towel. Put it in a warm (not hot) place for 8 to 12 hours (depending upon temperature and desired tartness) and allow it to ferment. 3. Put the kefir in a blender along with the cacao powder, coconut nectar or date paste, and cinnamon and enjoy! Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. A Cheese LLo over ver’s ’s Guide 16 RawFoodChef wFoodChef..com Vanilla Almond Yogurt with Blueberries Yield: 1 quart 2 cups whole raw almonds, peeled, soaked 6-8 hours in filtered water, and drained (see “How to Peel Almonds” page 6) 2 or more cups Rejuvelac (or filtered water with ¼ teaspoon probiotic powder) 1⁄4 cup pure coconut nectar or date paste (see "How to Make Date Paste" page 6) 1 vanilla bean, scraped or 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (see “How to Extract Fresh Vanilla Seeds” page 7) 1 tablespoon lemon juice 2 cups fresh blueberries 1. Blend the peeled, soaked and drained almonds, Rejuvelac (or water with probiotic powder) in a blender, adding more liquid if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. 2. Pour into a glass jar and place it in a warm (not hot) location for 8 to 12 hours to ferment. 3. Add coconut nectar or date paste, vanilla, and lemon juice and blend well. 4. Stir 1 cup of blueberries into the yogurt and top each portion with the remaining blueberries prior to serving. Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 17 RawFoodChef.com Vanilla Strawberry Cashew Yogurt Yield: 1 quart 2 cups raw cashews, soaked 6-8 hours in filtered water and drained 11/2 or more cups Rejuvelac (or filtered water with ¼ teaspoon probiotic powder) 2 cups strawberries, washed, stem removed, and diced 1⁄4 cup coconut nectar or date paste (see "How to Make Date Paste" page 6) 1 vanilla bean, scraped or 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (see “How to Extract Fresh Vanilla Seeds” page 7) 1. Put cashews, Rejuvelac (or water with probiotic powder) in a blender and blend until smooth and creamy, adding more water, if necessary to maintain a vortex. (See “How to Maintain a Vortex” page 5.) 2. Pour cream into a jar and place in a warm (not hot) location and allow it to ferment for 8 to 12 hours. 3. Add 1 cup strawberries, coconut nectar or date paste, and vanilla. Blend well. 4. Chop remaining strawberries and stir in prior to serving. Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. A Cheese LLo over ver’s ’s Guide 18 wFoodChef..c om R a wFoodChef Coconut Yogurt with Fresh Berries Yield: 2 cups (4 servings) 2-3 cups firm young coconut meat (see note below) 1/2 -1 cup filtered water (optional, see note below) 1⁄4 to 1/2 teaspoon probiotic powder (depending how tart you prefer the yogurt) 1 tablespoon coconut nectar (optional) ¼ teaspoon coconut extract (optional) 1/2 cup fresh berries Note: If the coconut flesh is very soft, use less water and more flesh. 1. Blend the coconut meat, water, and probiotics in a blender, adding more water if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. 2. Put the coconut cream in a quart glass jar and put it in a warm (not hot) location to ferment for 8 to 12 hours. (Less fermentation time is required in warmer weather). 3. After the yogurt has fermented add optional coconut nectar and coconut extract to suit your taste. 4. Top with fresh berries. Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. A Cheese LLo over ver’s ’s Guide 19 R awFoodChef wFoodChef..com Yield: 1-1/2 cups unseasoned Basic Cashew Cream Cheese 2 cups raw cashews, soaked in 2 cups filtered water for 6-8 hours 1. Blend the soaked and drained cashews, 1 cup water, and probiotic powder in a blender, adding a little more water if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. 1 cup filtered water, or more as needed 2. Pour the cashew cream into a glass jar and put it in a warm (not hot) location to ferment for 8 to 12 hours or until the cheese reaches a pleasant “cheesy” flavor. The cream will become thicker as it ferments. 1⁄4 teaspoon probiotic powder Variation: Use nut cream in place of water for a thicker, denser cream cheese (see Variations on page 11). Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass container in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. Sweetened Cashew Cheese Yield: 2 cups 2 cups Cashew Cream Cheese (see above) 1/4-1/2 cup coconut nectar or date paste (see "How to Make Date Paste" page 6) 1. Combine all ingredients and mix well. Use in desserts or with fruit salads. Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (optional) A Cheese LLo over ver’s ’s Guide 20 wFoodChef..c om R a wFoodChef Basic Almond Cheese Yield: 2 cups (6 to 8 servings) 2 cups almonds, peeled, soaked 6-8 hours in filtered water, and drained (see “How to Peel Almonds” page 6) 1 cup filtered water, or more as needed 1⁄4 teaspoon probiotic powder Note: Use Almond Cheese in place of ricotta or feta. 1. Put the peeled, soaked and drained almonds, water, and probiotic powder in a blender and blend until smooth, adding more water if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy consistency. 2. Line a small colander or plastic berry basket with damp cheesecloth, allowing several inches of the cloth to drape down the sides. 3. Set the colander or basket on top of a shallow dish and pour the mixture into the cheesecloth. The dish will catch the liquid as it drains from the cheese. 4. Fold the excess cheesecloth over the top of the cheese, and place it in a warm (not hot) location to ferment. After about 2 hours, place a weight on top of the cheese to help press out the excess liquid. (An ideal weight is a cup of grains or seeds sitting on top of a plate or in a glass jar.) 5. Check the cheese every 2 to 3 hours, and drain the excess liquid so it doesn’t sit in liquid. Continue fermenting for a total of 8 to 12 hours or until the cheese reaches a nice cheesy flavor that suits your tastes. Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. Almond Ricotta Cheese Yield: 2 cups 1. Put ingredients together in a large bowl and stir well to combine. 11/2 cup firm Almond Cheese (see above) 2. Serve as a spread on crackers, as a dip for fresh vegetables, or as a replacement for ricotta cheese in lasagna, ravioli or other Italian food inspired raw recipes. 1/2 cup minced red onion 2 tablespoons light miso or chickpea miso Storage Suggestion: Stored in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. 1 tablespoon nutritional yeast 1 small clove garlic, crushed dash of nutmeg dash of white pepper A Cheese Lover’s Guide 21 RawFoodChef.com Good knife skills are the foundation of all culinary art. The textures created by learning various cutting styles infulence the appearance, flavor and mouthfeel of foods. Sharpen Up Your Knife Skills Online is a course for all levels of expertise, from novice to professional chef. Learn More Visit RawFoodChef.com/knifeskills Yield: 1-1/2 cups unseasoned Basic Macadamia or Hazelnut Cheese 2 cups raw macadamia or hazelnuts, soaked in 2 cups filtered water for 6-8 hours and drained 1. Blend the soaked macadamia or hazelnuts, 1 cup water, and probiotic powder in a blender, adding a little more water if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. 1 or more cups (additional) filtered water 1⁄4 teaspoon probiotic powder 2. Line a small colander or plastic berry basket with damp cheesecloth, allowing several inches of the cloth to drape down the sides. Set the colander or basket on top of a shallow dish and pour the cheese batter into the cheesecloth. The dish will catch liquid that drains from the cheese, through the cheesecloth. 3. Fold excess cheesecloth over top of cheese and place cheese in a warm (not hot) location to ferment. After about 2 hours, place a jar of water of a cup of grains on top of the cheese to act as a weight. This will help press out the excess liquid and crate a firmer cheese. 4. Check the cheese every 2 to 3 hours and drain excess liquid from the plate. Continue fermenting for a total of 8 to 12 hours or until the cheese reaches a pleasant “cheesy” flavor that suits your taste. Storage Suggestion: Store in a covered container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 23 RawFoodChef.com Pine Nut Parmesan Yield: 2 cups (12 servings) 1. Put the pine nuts, water, and probiotic powder in a highperformance blender, and blend, adding more water if necessary to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. 11/2 cups pine nuts 3/4 cup filtered water, or more as needed 1⁄4 teaspoon probiotic powder 1 teaspoon Himalayan crystal salt 2. Add the salt and blend again briefly to mix. 3. Spread the pine nut mixture thinly onto dehydrator trays lined with Paraflexx™ sheets and allow the mixture to ferment for 4 hours at room temperature. 4. Dehydrate at 105 degrees for about 24 hours until completely dry. Scrape the dehydrated cheese off the Paraflexx™ sheet and crush by hand. Storage Suggestion: Stored in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator, Parmesan will keep for 3 months. over ver’s ’s Guide A Cheese LLo 24 wFoodChef..c om R a wFoodChef Savory Cheeses: Yield: 2 cups 2 cups Basic Almond Cheese (see page 19) —OR— 2 cups Basic Cashew Cheese (see page 18) —OR— 2 cups Basic Macadamia or Hazelnut Cheese (see page 20) Almond, Cashew, and Macadamia or Hazelnut 1. Combine nut cheese, miso, nutritional yeast, and nutmeg in a medium bowl and stir well. Storage Suggestion: Store in a sealed glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. Olive & Onion Flatbread with Cheese, Tomatoes & Arugula -------2 teaspoons unpasteurized light miso or chickpea miso 2 teaspoons nutritional yeast dash of nutmeg » Photos: Some Living Light student creations using savory cheeses. Cheesesticks with Marinara Sauce A Cheese Lover’s Guide Sweet & Spicy Almond Cheese Stuffed Mushrooms 25 RawFoodChef.com gourmet Recipes Herbed Macadamia Cheese Balls Yield: 1-1/2 cups 1 cup Basic Macadamia Cheese (see page 20) 2 tablespoons light mellow miso or chickpea miso 2 tablespoons coarsely chopped raw pine nuts This luscious cultured nut cheese is as versatile as it is delicious and easy to make. Use it in both sweet and savory recipes; as a filling for cannelloni or ravioli; stuff it into cherry tomatoes or cucumber cups; form it into balls and roll in chopped nuts, parsley or crushed red peppercorns; stack it between slices of heirloom tomatoes and top with arugula sprouts; serve as a pâté, or use in any numbers of desserts that call for cream cheese or ricotta. 2 tablespoons finely minced red onion 1 tablespoon minced fresh parsley 2 teaspoons minced fresh dill weed 2 teaspoons finely minced green onion 2 teaspoons nutritional yeast 1/2 teaspoon pureed garlic (about 1 clove) pinch of ground black pepper Serving Suggestion: Form into balls and roll each ball in herbs, chopped nuts or chopped leaks. Serve with spring mix garnished with sliced strawberries, figs, and pecans. 1. Combine Macadamia Cheese, miso, pine nuts, onion, parsley, dill weed, green onion, nutritional yeast, garlic and pepper in a medium bowl and stir well. Storage Suggestion: Store in a covered container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 27 RawFoodChef.com Yield: 2-3 servings Dijon Dressing 1/4 cup lemon juice 1 teaspoon mustard powder Shaved Pear and Beet Salad on Baby Arugula with Dijon Dressing and Hazelnut Cheese 1/4 cup olive oil 1/4 cup hazelnut oil, walnut oil, or flax oil 2 tablespoons finely minced red onion (about 1/4 of a small onion) 2 teaspoons coconut nectar or agave nectar 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard 1/2 teaspoon Himalayan crystal salt 1/2 teaspoon crushed garlic (about 1 clove) pinch of pepper Salad 1. In a small bowl, whisk the lemon juice and mustard powder. Add the oils, red onion, coconut nectar or agave nectar, Dijon mustard, salt, garlic, and pepper continue whisking until creamy. Set aside. 1/2 pound baby arugula or spring mix 2. Place the baby arugula attractively on a platter and top with shaved pears and beets, sliced celery or fennel and dot with diced oranges. 1 pear, thinly shaved (see note) 2 small beets, peeled and thinly shaved (see note) 1/4 cup thinly sliced celery or fennel bulb 3. Drizzle with Dijon Dressing and serve with Savory Hazelnut Cheese and choice of bread or crackers. 1 orange, cut into segments and diced Savory Hazelnut Cheese (see recipe page 22) Note: A small hand-held ceramic mandoline is the perfect kitchen tool to thinly shave fruits and vegetables. » A Cheese LLo over ver’’s Guide 28 RawFoodChef wFoodChef..com Figs: Apricot and Nut Cheese Stuffed Figs with Red Wine Glaze 30 dried figs Created by Living Light students Yield: 10 servings 3 drops orange oil 1 tablespoon coconut crystals or evaporated cane juice Very warm water—just enough to cover figs Wine Glaze: 2/3 cup red wine 4 tablespoons maple syrup 5/8 teaspoon xanthan gum Cheese Filling: 1¼ cup ricotta cheese 4 tablespoons dried apricot, finely diced ¼ cup walnuts, chopped medium fine 1 drop lemon oil 1 teaspoon mint, minced Also: 1. Cover figs with very warm water. Add orange oil and coconut crystals or evaporated cane sugar. 2. Dehydrate at 135 degrees for 45 minutes. 3. Blend wine glaze ingredients in blender. Let sit 5-10 minutes to thicken. 4. Put wine glaze into squeeze bottle. 5. Mix cheese filling and put into piping bag. 1 bunch lettuce leaves 6. Strain figs and slice one side to open like doors. Zest of 1 orange 7. Using a pipe bag, squeeze filling into the figs. 8. Plate on a bed of leaves. Drizzle with wine glaze and garnish with orange zest. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 29 RawFoodChef.com Almond Cheese and Black Olive Tapenade Yield: 36 canapés (serves 12) 3 English cucumbers (cut into ½" rounds) 1 cup Savory Almond Cheese (see recipe page 22) 1 cup Black Olive Tapenade (see recipe, below) 36 small cherry tomatoes Black Olive Tapenade (Yield: 1-1/2 cups) 1 cup pitted sun-dried olives 1/2 cup soaked and dehydrated walnuts 3 tablespoons capers 1 tablespoon lemon juice 1. To prepare the cucumber cups, use a small melon baller to carefully scoop out a little of the cucumber flesh, creating an indentation in the center of each cucumber slice. 1/2 teaspoon (2 medium cloves) pureed garlic 2. Use the melon baller to form scoops of the cheese and place one scoop on top of each olive tapenade-filled cucumber cup. 1 tablespoon olive oil 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano, crushed 1/2 teaspoon dried basil, crushed 1/4 teaspoon dried thyme, 3. Press a small cherry tomato on top of the cheese and serve. Black Olive Tapenade: 1. Put olives and walnuts into a food processor and process until blended, but still slightly chunky. 2. Add remainder of ingredients and pulse to mix. Do not puree as the mixture will become too smooth and homogeneous. It should stick together, but have texture. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 30 RawFoodChef.com Essentials Online rawfoodchef.com/essentials-online Layered Pesto Almond Cheese Torte Yield: 6 servings Pesto: 2 cups packed fresh basil leaves 1/4 cup raw pine nuts 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil 1 teaspoon pureed garlic (about 2 cloves) 1/4 teaspoon Himalayan crystal salt 1 cup Savory Almond Cheese (see recipe page 22) 1. In the bowl of a food processor, combine ingredients for the pesto. Process until the mixture begins to stick together but is still slightly chunky. Note: If you want to make this torte ahead of time, you may store it in the refrigerator for 4 to 5 days. Keep it in the mold in an airtight container until you are ready to serve it. 2. To assemble the torte, drape a 2- to 3-cup mold (you can use a small glass bowl) with damp cheesecloth. Evenly pack a third of the Savory Almond Cheese into the bottom of the mold, followed by half of the pesto. Press firmly to flatten before adding the next layer of cheese and another layer of pesto, firmly packing each layer into place. 3. Spread the remaining cheese on top of the pesto, and press firmly. Smooth the final layer into place. 4. Fold the excess cheesecloth liner over the top and chill in the refrigerator for 1 hour. 5. To serve this elegant appetizer, fold the cheesecloth back to expose the cheese. Place the serving plate upside down on top of the torte-filled mold. Center the plate carefully. Holding the plate and the torte together, turn the plate over and remove the cheesecloth and the mold, exposing the beautiful torte, now centered on the serving plate. Arrange crudités, crackers, or other accoutrements attractively on the plate. A Cheese Lover’s Guide 32 RawFoodChef.com Spinach Manicotti Yield: 6 servings Variation on recipe from Raw Food For Dummies by Cherie Soria and Dan Ladermann 2 large zucchinis 6 cups chopped spinach 1 cup Basic Almond Cheese (see recipe page 19) 2 tablespoons minced and rinsed red onion 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil 1 tablespoon chick pea or other light miso 1 teaspoon nutritional yeast 1 teaspoon pureed garlic (about 2 cloves) 1⁄2 teaspoon onion powder 1⁄2 teaspoon salt dash nutmeg pinch of ground white pepper 1 cup Béchamel Sauce (see recipe, page 30) 1⁄4 cup Pine Nut Parmesan (see recipe page 21) or substitute ground walnuts 2 tablespoons minced fresh parsley Note: You can make the manicotti ahead of time and store it in the refrigerator for up to two days. Don’t top with sauce though until you’re ready to serve it, or the noodles will weep and thin the sauce, resulting in less flavor. 1. Using a mandoline, shave the zucchini length-wise, creating long, wide strips. Cut the strips into pieces 3 inches long by 2 inches wide. You need at least 12 perfect wrappers. Lay them in a single layer on a clean towel and allow them to air dry while preparing the remaining components. 2. Place spinach, Basic Almond Cheese, onion, olive oil, garlic, onion powder, salt, and white pepper in a bowl and mix until all the cheese and spinach are integrated with the seasonings. 3. To assemble the manicotti, lay down one slice of zucchini in a glass baking dish that fits into your dehydrator and spread 2 to 3 tablespoons of the filling in the center of the zucchini, in a horizontal line, from one end to the other. At one end, begin rolling the zucchini strip over the filing and continue until the seam is down. Repeat until all the manicotti are snuggling together without overlapping. 4. Place the baking dish in a dehydrator set at 125 degrees for 30 minutes to warm. 5. Spoon warm Béchamel Sauce over the manicotti and top with a sprinkle of Pine Nut Parmesan and parsley. A Cheese Lo Lover’s ver’s Guide 33 RawFoodChef wFoodChef..com Béchamel Sauce Yield: 1 cup (in conjunction with Spinach Manicotti recipe, page 29) 1. Put all the ingredients in a blender and blend until the mixture is smooth and creamy. The sauce should have a satiny finish. 1 cup raw cashews 1 cup filtered water 2 teaspoons nutritional yeast 4 teaspoons unpasteurized light miso 2. Serve warm or chilled. To warm, put the mixture into a glass jar and place it in the dehydrator with the manicotti (for 30 minutes at 125 degrees). 1 teaspoon onion powder 1 teaspoon lemon juice 1⁄4 teaspoon garlic powder 1⁄4 teaspoon ground nutmeg 1⁄4 teaspoon ground white pepper 1⁄4 teaspoon salt A Cheese Lover’s Guide 34 RawFoodChef.com Berry Delicious Coconut Yogurt Yield: Serves 4 2 cups coconut yogurt (see page 17) 1/2 cup sweetener of choice (date paste, coconut syrup, or agave nectar) 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 1 pint fresh berries of choice 1. Put yogurt, sweetener, and vanilla in a blender and process until creamy. 2. Layer berries and yogurt in a clear goblet and enjoy! A Cheese LLo over ver’s ’s Guide 35 R awFoodChef wFoodChef..com Blueberry Cheesecake Yield: 12 servings Crust 21/2 cups pecans, soaked for 8 hours, rinsed and dehydrated 1/4 cup coconut crystals 1/4 cup seedless raisins Filling 3 cups Basic Cashew Cheese (see page 18) 1 cup date paste 1 cup coconut oil, warmed to liquid 1/2 cup lemon juice 2 tablespoons vanilla extract 4 tablespoons soy lecithin powder Topping 1 pint blueberries 2 tablespoons coconut nectar 1. To make the crust: Put pecans, coconut crystals, and raisins in food processor and process until it begins to stick together. Press crust mixture evenly in the bottom of an 8" springform pan. 2. To make filling, combine the filling ingredients in a food processor and process until smooth and creamy, removing the lid from time to time to scrape sown the sides, using a rubber spatula. Processing time will be approximately 6-8 minutes depending on the power of your food processor. 3. To assemble the cheesecake, put the filling in the crust and spread evenly. 4. Macerate the blueberries very lightly by sprinkling them with the coconut nectar and massaging lightly (do not over massage – most of the berries should remain whole). Pour the blueberries over the top of the vanilla cream mixture and press gently, so they are slightly pressed into the cheesecake. 5. Refrigerate for at least 2-3 hours before serving. Storage Suggestion: Cheesecake will last for 1 week, if properly stored in a covered container in the refrigerator. Freeze for longer storage. A Cheese LLo over ver’s ’s Guide 36 Ra AwFoodChef wFoodChef..c om