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JULY 2016 DISPENSING OPTICS N EW S , I N F ORMATION an d E D U C ATI ON fo r OP TICIANS Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 Contents 30. 21. 29. 10. 27. Features 29. 17. 30. Silmo 2016: strength in continuity Product spotlight Continuing Education & Training An introduction to electronic low vision aids by Anthony Blackman 23. Multiple Choice Answers Protective eyewear for sports by Kevin Gutsell 24. Regulars 5. DO Dispatches 6. The Anderson Files by ABDO president, Fiona Anderson Low vision Local support and services by Antonia Chitty 26. Report Getting the inside track at BCLA UK by Nick Howard Products with vision 18. Preview Low vision Getting smart with LV technology by Nicky Collinson 8. Letters & News 16. FAQs by Kim Devlin 28. Black Arts by Peter Black 32. Are you on the right pathway? Asks Richard Rawlinson FRONT COVER The Compact+ HD from Optelec Jottings 33. Tried & tested: Occles 34. Jobs & Notices Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 3 SHAMIR GLACIER™ 3UHPLXP89FRDWLQJVIURP6KDPLUSURYLGHHQKDQFHG GXUDELOLW\DQGFRPSUHKHQVLYH89SURWHFWLRQ 7HOZZZVKDPLUOHQVFRXN DISPENSING OPTICS The Professional Journal of the Association of British Dispensing Opticians VOLUME 31 NO 7 EDITORIAL STAFF Editor Assistant Editor Managing Editor Email Design and Production Email Admin. Manager Email Sir Anthony Garrett CBE HonFBDO Jane Burnand Nicky Collinson BA (Hons) [email protected] Rosslyn Argent BA (Hons) [email protected] Deanne Gray HonFBDO [email protected] EDITORIAL/ADVERTISING Telephone 0781 2734717 Email [email protected] Website www.abdo.org.uk SUBSCRIPTIONS UK £140 Overseas £150, including postage Apply to Tom Veti Association of British Dispensing Opticians Godmersham Park, Godmersham, Kent CT4 7DT Telephone Email Website ABDO CET Head of CET 01227 733922 [email protected] www.abdo.org.uk MUST ALL THE SHOWS GO ON? It has been announced that the Federation of Manufacturing Opticians (FMO) has engaged the Mark Allen Group to run Optrafair until 2020 (see page 10). Whilst this news brings some surety to the sector, having already learnt that 100% Optical is committed up to 2019 with the Association of Optometrists as partner, it does highlight some serious problems. Moving from one show every two years, to two shows a year, has had a huge impact on the budgets of many companies and organisations. The competition for exhibitors and sponsorship has never been stronger, yet times have rarely been as difficult. Paula Stevens MA ODE BSc(Hons) MCOptom FBDO CL (Hons)AD SMC(Tech) ABDO CET, 5 Kingsford Business Centre, Layer Road, Kingsford, Colchester CO2 0HT Telephone Email DO Dispatches 01206 734155 [email protected] CONTINUING EDUCATION REVIEW PANEL Joanne Abbott BSc(Hons) FBDO SMC(Tech) Keith Cavaye FBDO(Hons)CL FBCLA Andrew Cripps FBDO(Hons) PG Cert HE FHEA Kim Devlin FBDO(Hons)CL Stephen Freeman BSc(Hons) MCOptom FBDO(Hons) FHEA Cert Ed Abilene Macdonald Grute BSc(Hons) MCOptom BSc(Hons) FBDO(Hons) SLD(Hons)LVA Dip Dist Ed Cert Ed Richard Harsant FBDO(Hons)CL(Hons)LVA Andrew Keirl BOptom(Hons) MCOptom FBDO Angela McNamee BSc(Hons) MCOptom FBDO(Hons)CL FBCLA Cert Ed Linda Rapley BSc(Hons) FCOptom PGDip PGCE Andrew Stokes FBDO SMC(Tech) JOURNAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE Richard Crook FBDO Kim Devlin FBDO(Hons)CL Kevin Gutsell FBDO(Hons) SLD Ros Kirk FBDO Angela McNamee BSc(Hons) MCOptom FBDO(Hons)CL FBCLA Cert Ed DISPENSING OPTICS IS PUBLISHED BY ABDO, 199 Gloucester Terrace, London W2 6LD DISPENSING OPTICS IS PRINTED BY P&P Litho Ltd, Hanworth, Middlesex TW13 6AR The ABDO board took the decision that whilst there were two competing shows, the Association would withdraw from holding its own conference and exhibition. Instead, we have agreed to have a significant presence at both shows – providing top quality CET for our members. We delivered this very successfully in 2016 and plan to provide even more in 2017. However, this all comes at a cost – both financially and in the message it delivers. At a time when the whole sector faces major challenges, as foretold in the recent Foresight Project report, and where the need for unity has never been greater, we have this obvious division in our ranks. How much better it would be to have one large annual show. When one considers the size and impact of shows like Silmo in Paris, Mido in Milan and probably best of all as an example to the UK, Opti in Munich, it makes our domestic shows seem very small and parochial indeed. ABDO makes no secret of its support for an annual UK show and hopes that in the passage of time, there can be a meeting of minds so that the whole sector can be united behind one event for the benefit of the profession and the public we serve. Sir Anthony Garrett ABDO general secretary © ABDO: No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means whatever without the written prior permission of the publishers Dispensing Optics welcomes contributions for possible editorial publication. However, contributors warrant to the publishers that they own all rights to illustrations, artwork or photographs submitted and also to copy which is factually accurate and does not infringe any other party’s rights ISSN 0954 3201 AVERAGE CIRCULATION: 9,063 Jan-Dec 2015 ABDO Board certification Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 5 THE A FILES FIONA ANDERSON BSC(HONS) FBDO R SMC(TECH) Our monthly column from the ABDO president The Anderson Files L ife is never dull as ABDO president. My first few months in office have been a whirlwind with lots of travel to various meetings and events. Much of what you do as president involves representing ABDO at home and abroad but, just to keep me grounded, I have also managed to be in practice for a few days… The practice where I am based is in a commuter town just north of Aberdeen. We see a diverse range of patients, but I have a special interest in paediatric dispensing. I regularly see children with very specific needs and, whether they be very complex prescriptions or facial abnormalities, it never ceases to amaze me that ‘kids are kids’ no matter where you are. Mangled specs are the order of the day and I relish the challenge of getting them to sit straight and in the right place on their little faces. We also see many patients right at the other end of the age spectrum. A sprightly 94-year-old was in recently to buy more dry eye drops – and was complaining bitterly that she only thought it was (and I quote), “Old folk who got dry eyes!” Rural Aberdeenshire folk are made of granite and she obviously didn’t see herself as old. EURO-VISION IN BERLIN I recently had the privilege of representing ABDO at the conferences of the European Council for Optometry & Optics (ECOO) and the European Academy of Optometry & Optics (EAOO), which were held together in Berlin in May. ECOO involved meetings attended by all European members of the council on all aspects of optics and optometry within Europe. As you can imagine, scope of practice varies hugely within Europe, and ECOO is trying to harmonise regulated professions across Europe to help facilitate free movement of professionals across the area. This is not an easy task. There are different tiers of learning, and sectors within optics may refer to themselves as ‘opticians’ but may not have achieved an Ofqual Level 6 qualification. Others may refer to themselves as ‘optometrists’ yet do not diagnose any pathology; they refract, issue prescriptions 6 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 and dispense spectacles or prescribe contact lenses. There is a huge amount of work to be done on various aspects such as training, validation and regulation. The EAOO is more engaged with education and CPD, and I was asked to deliver a peer discussion workshop on ‘Dispensing solutions for presbyopes’. It was led from the front by myself, and facilitated by three ABDO past presidents, two of them Fellows of the Academy. We had 40 delegates from all across Europe who engaged in lively and sometimes heated debate about what would be the best solution for each case. Our colleagues who attended from the UK were able to collect CET points as much of the CET on offer over the weekend was accredited and approved by the General Optical Council. The next day dawned and a paediatric skills workshop with our anatomically correct ‘heads’ was delivered to delegates from Latvia, Ukraine, Italy, Germany and the UK. It was clear that everyone was really keen to be involved and, again, long and deep discussions ensued. The session was three hours long with a 20-minute break – but it passed in a flash. It was refreshing to be with like-minded professionals, who really wanted to learn new skills and enhance the ones they already had, but had perhaps not used for some time. As summer gets into full swing, I hope we have some decent weather because as you all know I live in the frozen north; Aberdeen actually lies further north than Moscow in terms of latitude. So, whatever the weather, I hope you all have some nice days and manage some rest and relaxation during the holiday season. SUMMER OF SPORTING SHARES Continuing the EyecareFAQ Summer of Sport, watch out on our social media channels for images to share about upcoming sporting events and the need for good eyewear for both protection and performance. You’ll find media highlighting the Tour de France, the British Open, the British Grand Prix and the London Athletics Grand Prix. Join the ABDO Facebook Group to get a sneak peek at them before the event, so you’re in plenty of time to add them to your own practice website and social media. Alongside that, there is a new infographic on sports eyewear for all, and a specific one on sports eyewear for kids. There are new answers to all the questions patients might have about polarised lenses, and EyecareFAQ will be hoping for a sunny month, with a focus on sunglasses and the jargon and standards. Eyecare FAQ is at: • www.facebook.com/eyecarefaq • www.twitter.com/eyecarefaq • plus.google.com/+eyecarefaq • www.pinterest.com/eyecarefaq • instagram.com/eyecarefaq/ Find ABDO on Facebook, Linked In, Pinterest and Twitter @MembershipAbdo, and with more general news at @ABDONews. Share photos from events with us and invite your colleagues to like the social media accounts too. They are getting busier every month – have you found our #fridayfunnies yet? FRAME: DCS025 c1 SUNWEAR AND OPHTHALMIC FRAME DESIGNS For more information call: 01452 510321 • Email: [email protected] View online: www.norville.co.uk @ HAVE YOUR SAY Email [email protected] or write to Dispensing Optics, PO Box 233, Crowborough TN27 3AB Letters STRONGER TOGETHER As a dispensing optician with low vision and contact lens specialties, I was honoured to be recently awarded Fellowship of the European Academy of Optometry and Optics [see News page 14] – a membership organisation with a high regard for the skills of dispensing opticians. In Herefordshire our low vision scheme, which was originally set up in 1997 and run solely by optometrists, is expanding and will soon include 10 optometrists and three dispensing opticians. Training is being funded via the Local Optical Committee Support Unit (LOCSU) and the Wales Optometry Postgraduate Education Centre (WOPEC) modules, so there are no direct costs to any of the participants. This will increase the availability and geographical coverage across the county to an increasing group of people [turn to Jottings on pages 32-33 for more on training opportunities for DOs]. We currently have eight enhanced service pathways in our area, so all of these services offer savings to the clinical commissioning group (CCG) over secondary based care whilst delivering great services – often more conveniently and timely for the patients. With this expansion of pathways, the low vision services provided by dispensing opticians is attractive as it can be more flexible to supplement accredited optometrists. Currently, 75 per cent of low vision services in our area are provided by dispensing opticians, so having an additional two is great news for the whole optical and local community. As low vision is a core skill within the DO and optometry role, we are expanding the service by asking the practitioners involved to complete WOPEC Part 1 and then arrange a practical training session to develop and refine the practical skills. With low vision, experience is often hard to come by, so we are looking to enhance these skills but develop the practical element by delivering the service and having a hands-on approach. We all work alongside each other, so we can share skills and training to make us all better practitioners, and enable a wider cohort of people to be integrated at one time. NEWS SECTOR’S “SLEEVES ROLLED UP” Health minister Alistair Burt’s attendance at this year’s National Optical Conference (NOC) signifies the optical sector “has its sleeves rolled up and is ready to deliver on behalf of the NHS in primary care,” said Katrina Venerus, managing director of the Local Optical Committee Support Unit (LOCSU). The Minister for Community and Social Care, who is responsible for all primary care including ophthalmic services, will speak at the event, which takes place place on 10 and 11 November in Birmingham. Katrina added: “Mr Burt outlined his intention to work more closely with the Optical Confederation and LOCSU following our first meeting at the Department of Health in December. It reflects a sustained effort by LOCSU and others to show what optics can do to Alistair Burt reduce ophthalmology pressures and deliver reformed healthcare for the benefit of patients, the NHS and the taxpayer.” In addition to an address by the Minister of State, the conference will include leading speakers from the NHS, ophthalmology and the optical sector. One free delegate place is available for every LOC. Register at www.locsu.co.uk WIN A TRIP TO SILMO ABDO members are being offered the chance to win a trip for two to Silmo in Paris this September by entering an exclusive prize draw. The prize includes two economy flights from a UK airport to Paris and two nights’ accommodation, including breakfast, at the Hyatt Regency Paris Étoile on 23 and 24 September. To enter the draw, email your name, ABDO membership number and mobile phone number to [email protected] by 23:59 on Friday 19 August. The winner will be notified by Friday 26 August, and full terms and conditions can be found on the ABDO website. Silmo 2016 takes place from 23-26 September. Turn to page 29 to read our show preview. With continuing pressure on the economy and the CCG being cautious with its budgeting, we need to be able to engage with them to show how we can offer them money-saving options that work. More recent technology and systems have allowed the reporting of services to be better understood, and increase the evidence of positive practice and cost-effectiveness. The LOC is the best body to be involved with to find out what is happening locally – and each LOC is stronger with dispensing optician representation. What’s happening in your area? Nick Black BSc FBDO CL (Hons) LVA FEAOO Herefordshire 8 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 Two nights in Paris on offer Neva®Max Secret UV BBGR’s premium anti-reflective coating with no residual colour bloom. Perfect for high fashion and rimless frames. Find out more on our brand new website. www.bbgr.co.uk Always closer NEWS Professor Jalie with Ms KaniMozhi Amudan INDIA FELLOWS HONOURED Professor Mo Jalie and Barry Duncan, ABDO head of policy and development, travelled to India recently to deliver lectures at Sankara Nethralaya Academy, the academic wing of Sankara Nethralaya – the country’s leading specialty eye hospital based in Chennai. Through Sankara Nethralaya, the Sankara Nethralaya Academy offers optometry graduates and students the chance to qualify for ABDO Fellowship through a blended distance learning programme and open up their career options in dispensing. During the visit, Professor Jalie presented ABDO Fellowship certificates to Ms KaniMozhi Amudan and Mr Sumer Sigh H. The total number of ABDO Fellows in India is now 17. Model JL 1262 LUXURY LINE EXPANDED Continental Eyewear has recently added 12 new styles to its Jacques Lamont collection, which includes ladies’ styles featuring sparkling epoxy finishes. The Jacques Lamont collection is for men and women and includes hand-made acetates, subtle metal finishes and premium hinges to create a luxurious range of frames without a “designer price tag”. Most styles have sufficient depth to accommodate varifocal and bifocal lenses and cover a range of eye sizes. FOR THE MOST UP-TO-DATE ABDO EVENT DETAILS keep an eye out for the eNews landing in your in box, and the events section of the website, visit www.abdo.org.uk/events 10 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 Optrafair tied up to 2020 DEAL SEALED TO 2020 The Federation of manufacturing Opticians (FMO) has contracted with the Mark Allen Group (MAG) to manage Optrafair to 2020. FMO chief executive, Bryony Pawinska, said: “We have been very impressed with the fresh approach that MAG have brought to Optrafair, and want to build on our successful relationship not just next year, but in the years ahead when we believe that the sector’s own trade show will go from strength to strength.” Vice chairman, Andy Yorke, added: “This was not a difficult decision to make in the light of the really excellent pre-show sales that MAG have already secured for Optrafair 2017. As an exhibitor as well as a director of the FMO, I see this commitment as a real advantage for the whole sector.” SPOTLIGHT ON DIGITAL LIFESTYLES Bausch + Lomb have launched a multifocal version of its new Ultra contact lens, designed ‘for the digital age’. The company announced the availability of Ultra contact lenses for Presbyopia at a lifestyle media event in London last month, also revealing the results of its own research into the effects of digital technology on the eyes. This showed that screen-time had increased by 42 per cent over the past five years, with the average Briton now spending six and a half hours a day in front of digital screens. Speaking at the event, optometrist Francesca Marchetti cited other research that showed exposure to digital screens could decrease the eyes’ blink rate by up to two thirds. The Bausch + Lomb survey also found that more than half of British workers stated their eyes felt tired after work, with 15.5 per cent suffering from blurred vision, and 36.2 per cent of contact lens wearers saying their eyes felt irritated. Heralded as a contact lens ‘for the The Digital Eye-D Diagnosis site digital age’, Ultra features MoistureSeal technology to help the lens retain 95 per cent of moisture for up to 16 hours. It is the first innovation in the reusable segment in almost a decade, and features a two-step polymerisation process resulting in high oxygen transmissibility, low modulus and high wettability without a plasma treatment. The company also launched its new Digital Eye-D Diagnosis test for consumers at the event, which can be found at www.digitaleye-d.co.uk The 4 days of Optics 23 - 26 September 2016 LIVE THE EXPERIENCE silmoparis.com NEWS Improving access to electronic magnifiers NETFLIX APPROACH TO HELP LV PATIENTS Jet-set support for Orbis READY FOR TAKEOFF Orbis, the international charity that fights blindness around the world, recently unveiled its new Flying Eye Hospital at a press conference at Los Angeles International Airport where they were joined by Cindy Crawford, a brand Ambassador of Orbis supporter, Omega. More than six years in the making, the third-generation Flying Eye Hospital is the world’s only mobile ophthalmic teaching hospital on board an aircraft. It features a modular design, 3D technology and live broadcast capabilities. www.orbis.org LOW VISION COURSES Learn more about low vision and gain CET points at Associated Optical’s series of interactive presentations and discussion workshops, which continues this autumn. A one-day low vision CET course for optometrists and dispensing opticians focusing upon telescopes, binoculars and bioptics, ‘Telescopes: the long and the short of it’ (12 CET points), will take place at Hampton in Arden on 4 October. The one-day ‘Building a successful low vision practice’ course (11 CET points) will take place on 20 September (Surrey), 18 October (Edinburgh), 29 November (Milton Keynes), and 8 December (Hertfordshire). Both courses will be run by optometrist and low vision specialist Jane McNaughton. Further details and bookings can be made at www.associatedoptical.com Bierley has launched a new patient scheme, the Bierley Vision Club, to help those who are visually impaired access electronic magnifiers. Based on a similar premise to Netflix and Spotify, for a small monthly subscription, members can ‘borrow’ magnifying equipment from Bierley. “The main objective of the club is to transform how those who are visually impaired live their lives through a range of products designed to be used at home or out and about,” said CEO Ian Bierley. “The lending library promises to provide something for everyone, and offers members free upgrades on products to ensure that they are always benefiting from the latest technology.” The club has an affiliate scheme that any optician can join free of charge. Richard Brunt, dispensing optician at H. Dickinson, said: “I have dealt with Bierley for several years now, and have found the company’s products are consistently of high quality manufacture and extremely reliable in use and operation.” Find out more at https://bierley.com/bierley-vision-club SATISFACTION GUARANTEE BBGR is now offering a 60-day satisfaction guarantee on all Neva Max UV coated Transitions, including the Neva Max Blue UV and Neva Max Secret UV, instead of the standard 30 days. “If the patient isn’t completely satisfied or feels Transitions hasn’t improved their visual comfort, they can exchange them for the clear lens equivalent,” said a spokesperson. “Transitions Optical hope that this will provide dispensing opticians with the confidence in the product and peace of mind when recommending to previous clear lens patients.” 12 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 Superlite in red SUPER AND LITE Norville’s Superlite collection now comprises 54 models with the addition of 14 new styles available in any combination of frame colour, lens shape and eyesize. Colours available in the new collection are brown, black, pink, red, and shiny gold. Glazed with Trivex 1.53 and Tribrid 1.6, all frames underpinned with a two-year warranty against breakage. The frames are made from materials including titanium, TR90 and stainless steel – all with 100 per cent quality guarantee, “making Superlite the prime bespoke rimless range in the market and all at great value”, said the company. OCTips Sponsored by WHICH OCT SCAN PATTERNS SHOULD I USE AND WHEN? OCT devices offer a wide variety of scan patterns for assessing the retina. Understanding when and where to use the various scan patterns requires a basic understanding of eye anatomy and the ability to recognise when the structure of a patient’s eye is not normal. New EAOO Fellows, with Nick third right FELLOWSHIP HONOUR FOR CLO Contact lens optician Nick Black was named as one of 14 new Fellows of the European Academy of Optometry and Optics (EAOO) during the organisation’s recent annual conference held in Berlin. Nick said: “I am extremely proud to have been named as a 2016 Fellow because the Academy plays a very important role in sharing knowledge and best practice across Europe, and I am a firm believer in the value of the professions working together for the benefit of patients. “Fellows also aim to advance optometry and optics, develop the scientific knowledge base, and support and promote lifelong learning for all those involved in eye health care across Europe so I am looking forward to being able to contribute my own knowledge in these important areas as well,” he added. Academy President, Dr Mireia Pacheco-Cutillas, said: “It is an honour to welcome these talented and knowledgeable members into Fellowship so they can be real ambassadors for optometry, optics and the Academy, and is a part of our annual conference that I really look forward to.” NEW ROLE AT ECV David Hewlett, chief executive of the Federation of Ophthalmic and Dispensing Opticians, has been selected as chair of the European Coalition for Vision (ECV). The ECV represents professional bodies, patient groups, European and national health, and disability NGOs as well as trade associations. It aims to raise the profile of eye health and vision, to prevent avoidable visual impairment and secure an equal and inclusive society for those with low vision and irreversible blindness in Europe. RNIB CE TO RETIRE Lesley –Anne Alexander CBE Lesley-Anne Alexander CBE will retire as chief executive of the Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB) later this year. She said: “I have been at RNIB for over 12 years, working in what I have often described as the best job in the world. The RNIB group of charities is stronger than it has ever been, we are reaching more people than ever before and our future whilst always challenging, looks secure.” Lesley-Anne was awarded a CBE in the Queen's 2012 Birthday Honours list and was recognised by her peers in the Third Sector Awards as Britain’s Most Admired Charity Chief Executive 2015. Choosing the right scan protocol and pattern will help the practitioner to make an accurate diagnosis without having to rescan the patient. Establishing a screening protocol for OCT ensures that patients are scanned systematically – removing operator variability – and that records are consistent from patient to patient and from visit to visit. However, patient care can be enhanced further by customising the eye scan based on family and medical history, as well as any pathology present. When scanning a patient at risk, suspected or expected to have certain pathology, it may be advantageous to use additional scan patterns and fundus imaging modalities beyond the established screening protocol to obtain further diagnostic information. If an abnormality is seen when viewing the patient’s retina live in the capture window, being able to place the OCT scan in any location or orientation makes it possible to easily scan the pathology in detail. Using specialist imaging modalities may also provide more diagnostic detail. For example, for patients with dry agerelated macular degeneration, blue laser autofluorescence fundus imaging (see image) provides the clinician with a map of retinal pigment epithelial health and can indicate how the disease is likely to progress. Visit http://bit.do/scanningprotocols to download a selection of advanced eye health check scanning protocols recommended by Heidelberg Engineering. NEWS Irenie with her award VISION PIONEERS CELEBRATED The inaugural Vision Pioneer Awards were held last month in London, to celebrate the work of professionals in eye health and sight loss services. The winner of Campaign of the Year was ‘No Water’, by Irenie Ekkeshis. Irenie started her campaign two years after losing sight in her left eye when she contracted acanthamoeba keratitis. Irenie said: “It’s a tremendous honour to be recognised, particularly amongst such inspiring people working in the sight loss sector. I’m particularly grateful to Fight for Sight for championing the campaign and supporting me to share the ‘No water’ message far and wide. Discover all the winners at www.ukvisionstrategy.org.uk SPORTS BOTTLE PROMO Eyespace is offering practitioners complementary Limited Edition 500ml Rock Star Sports Bottles as a gift with purchase for their younger patients. Made in the UK, the BPA-free water bottles feature a specialist one-way valve mechanism in the cap. Nicky Clement, Eyespace marketing manager at Eyespace, said: “In true Rock Star style, we have created a bottle that looks great and makes keeping cool fashionable.” Eyespace is also running a Rock Star window competition on Twitter that could see participants win back their order. New MD, Bob Preston Sarah (left) with Eyespace regional sales manager, Catherine Bartlett TOP JOB FOR BOB A GIRL’S BEST FRIEND International Eyewear has appointed Bob Preston as its new managing director. With 28 years’ experience in the industry, Bob joins the company from Boots Opticians. He was an instrumental part of the transformation of the Boots Opticians and Dollond & Aitchison businesses when they merged in 2009, as supply chain, IT and transformation director. He said: “With the optical world changing as fast as it is, my role is to equip the company with the tools and support to exceed the new demands of our customers.” Dispensing optician, Sarah Bonting of Oakwood in Derby, was the lucky winner of a one-carat diamond after entering Eyespace’s Optrafair prize draw. Visitors to the company’s stand were asked to place ‘diamonds’ discovered in their glasses of prosecco into a safe to be analysed after the show. Sarah, who found the one real diamond amongst the fakes, said: “It is my 20th wedding anniversary in August and my husband always promised me a beautiful diamond ring when we reached 20 years. Now I have a beautiful diamond and I am in the process of designing a ring for it to be mounted into.” TRAINING ROLL-OUT Zeiss is currently rolling out its advanced programme of CET and professional services events, which are held at its Vision Institute training facility in Birmingham. The CET sessions will include the latest research and developments in optics, presented by leading experts in the field, through to peer-to-peer interactive sessions and hands-on demonstrations of Zeiss technologies. Peter Robertson, marketing and communications director of Zeiss Vision Care, said: “Creating the Zeiss Vision Institute and providing CET brings Zeiss closer to our vision of becoming a Centre of Excellence for the optical profession.” Visit www.zeissportal.co.uk for course details. Indestructible frames with memory LIKE A RUBBER BALL… Rock Star range offers 14 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 Even under high loads, Rodenstock’s new lightweight Indestructible frames are designed to bounce back to their original shape. “Flexible and dimensionally stable at the same time, each Rodenstock Indestructible is a true contortion artist,” said Debbie Bathgate, Rodenstock lens product manager. “Its flexibility is due to the highly functional ‘memory metal’ effect, which always returns the spectacles to their original shape.” NEWS Inaugural NHS eye health summit CCGS URGED TO TACKLE BACKLOGS Commissioners must help “radically redesign” eye health services for the benefit of patients, the first-ever NHS eye health summit was told last month. Clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) at the Demand and Capacity conference heard that the need for change was now “critical”. Eye health leaders warned that inaction could have far-reaching social and economic consequences. National head of primary care commissioning at NHS England, Dr David Geddes, said: “The first eye health summit has created a vital opportunity for commissioners and providers in primary and secondary care to come together to share examples of good practice. With demand for hospital eye services growing from an ageing population, they are now busier than ever. There is a clear need for radical change across the health sectors to better integrate care so that patients can access quality services in a timely fashion.” Chair of the Clinical Council for the Commissioning of Eye Health, David Parkins, said that primary eyecare services should be the first port of call to manage and monitor cases prior to referral to hospital and that community ophthalmology solutions lay in multi-disciplinary, collaborative teams. Our photo shows from left: Dr Graham Mennie, GP Lead for Clinical Programmes, Gloucestershire CCG; Katrina Venerus, LOCSU managing director; Dr David Geddes; and Professor Carrie MacEwen, president of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists. Read more from the conference at www.locsu.co.uk Pass through the Arc de Triomph to be entered into the prize draw to win a trip to PARIS! CONVERT YOUR POINTS INTO SHOPPING VOUCHERS Watch this Transitions video for NEW TORIC LENS OPTION EXTRA POINTS Watch this Transitions video for EXTRA POINTS Start Here Watch this Transitions video for EXTRA POINTS LENSES AND LADDERS INCENTIVE Running until the end of July, Transitions Optical’s Lenses and Ladders Scratchcard campaign is an incentive for practitioners to recommend Transitions lenses purchased via BBGR, Sinclair Optical, Leicester Optical and Horizon Optical which, in turn, provides the opportunity to win shopping vouchers and/or a trip to Paris. Visit www.lensesandladders.co.uk to enter the unique number from the scratchcards. CooperVision has announced the introduction of Biofinity XR toric, incoporating a similar uniform horizontal ISO thickness and optimised ballast band as Biofinity toric. “Biofinity XR toric contact lenses bring the proven comfort, clarity and stable fit of the Biofinity brand to people who may otherwise not have the opportunity to experience the benefits of silicone hydrogel wear,” said Guy Whittaker, vice president of global marketing. Like all Biofinity lenses, Biofinity XR toric features Aquaform Technology to allow more oxygen to reach the eyes. Proven comfort and clarity Golfer Robert Karlsson SWINGING FOR TEAM MAUI Maui Jim has added Swedish professional golfer, Robert Karlsson, to its team of ambassadors. Robert joins a strong team of Maui Jim ambassadors including fellow golfer, Miguel Angel Jimenez, and from the world of tennis, Patrick Mouratoglou, David Ferrer, Martina Hingis, Philip Kohlschreiber and Garbiñe Muguruza. A wide variety of Maui Jim Sunglasses are popular with golfers, featuring lightweight and durable grilamid or titanium temples, hypoallergenic rubber nose pads and temple tips, and a variety of lens colours for different playing conditions. PRIZES TO BE WON Sight Care has developed a joint initiative with the Health and Wellbeing Group (H&WG) to help its members set up and run their own health and wellbeing networking group in their local town or city. Meeting every three weeks the group is designed to connect like-minded business owners, sharpen their business skills and help them to increase the number of referrals into their business. Full training and on-going support is provided. John French, CEO of Sight Care, said: “At Sight Care we understand how important and effective networking within the local community can be as a marketing tool to independent practices. Providing a specialist networking group for independent opticians and other health professionals is a natural strategic objective that will support our members in achieving their business goals, which is what Sight Care is all about.” Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 15 Frequently asked questions answered by Kim Devlin FBDO (Hons) CL A QUESTION OF NHS FRAUD There was a discussion at a recent CET event, which made me think it would be helpful to air it more widely in this column. The scenario was that a practice had submitted a voucher for payment, ‘E+T’, for a patient who had requested a photochromatic tint on their new bifocals. The patient wanted the tint for cosmetic reasons. As you can imagine, there was much debate – which is exactly what CET events are for. The general consensus was that it was fraud. It was stated in the scenario that the optometrist had not completed the voucher value – only the name of the patient. We know that a tint may only be claimed when there is a clinical need, a fact which must be recorded on the record card. It might well be that only during the dispensing was the question of light sensitivity raised and a photochromatic tint suggested. This must then be discussed with the prescribing optometrist, who can amend the records if they feel the problem is clinical, and add a ‘T’ to the voucher value. A point raised at the event was how would NHS England ever know it was not clinically necessary? We all know that audits are carried out on a regular basis, and if a practice were to be highlighted as one where there are a greater number of claims for tints than the national average, and unless there was a reasonable explanation, an audit might follow to investigate a potential fraud. The auditors would check specific claims against the clinical records of the practice. Another area of potential fraud is when children’s spectacles are ‘repaired’ to give the child a spare pair. Again, there was much discussion on this point; many felt that it wasn’t fraud as the beneficiary was the family not the practice. That is not the case. You would be making a false claim by stating that the repair was needed to the latest spectacles, not to upgrade old spectacles to make them a spare pair, which are not generally provided under the NHS. If there is a very real need for a spare pair of spectacles for a child, you may make a request to the commissioning body for such an item, which they may or may not grant, depending on the circumstances. For further information on this subject, look on the ABDO website, log in to the members’ area, then home, general information and down to making accurate claims. The latest information was published in 2014. Past FAQs are available for reference on the ABDO website at http://www.abdo.org.uk/frequently-asked-questions Staff and students at ABDO College got into the Euro 2016 spirit recently for a charity football match in aid of the Guide Dogs for the Blind Association. Mark Turner FBDO, college technician, commentates… After much anticipation the sporting event of the year finally arrived, and the weather turned out to be hot and sunny, which pleased the supporters. As the match kicked off, the staff team settled down the quickest with the student team hitting long balls. The staff team’s rear guard, with an average age of 42, soaked up the pressure and allowed their young guns in the attacking third to express themselves, going close a few times with two attempts hitting the bar. However, it was the students who came the closest just before half time only to be denied by a fully stretched onehanded save by Haydn Dobby in the staff goal. Both teams got their water and cooled down ready for the second half, which started with a daring goal attempt from Barry Duncan hitting the bar for the staff team. The first goal arrived not long after when left back, yours truly, had time to hit a 30-yard curler into the top corner and Nathan Alcock in the student goal was finally beaten: 1-0. A controversial penalty was awarded 10 minutes later for the staff team, which they sent on 12-year-old Luke Turner to take. Feeling the pressure, the youngster hit it between the rugby goals behind instead of between the goalposts and this appeared to be the turning point in the match. Spurred on, the students started to raise their game and came forward in numbers and eventually a chance fell to Braden Stonehouse in the box, who coolly made it 1-1, as the game became stretched and legs tired. With the clock ticking, it was Braden Stonehouse who pounced on a mix-up in the staff team goal to send the students into the lead for the first time and what turned out to be the match winner. Everyone enjoyed the day, which also included a Bake Off competition won by student Peter Lamb. A total of £540.82 was raised for Guide Dogs. The ABDO College staff team, captained by Mark Turner The ABDO Student team, captained by Braden Stonehouse CHARITY PITCH BATTLE AT ABDO COLLEGE 16 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 Kim Devlin is chair of ABDO’s Advice and Guidelines Working Group The easy-to-use Compact+ HD from Optelec CUSTOMISABLE SOLUTION WITH ADDED BUSINESS VALUE “If you can’t extend refraction for individual patients beyond a certain level due to chronic low vision problems, then Optelec has a bestselling solution to consider,” says managing director, Paul Fletcher. “The small and lightweight Compact+ HD outperforms conventional optical magnifiers and is the perfect low vision product to introduce into practice.” Easy to use and promote, the key benefits to the patient of the customisable Compact+ HD include a large 4.3inch bright widescreen enabling a good field of view, an easy grip retractable handle for unsteady hands, and a continuous zoom magnifying between 2.8-11x. It also incorporates a snapshot function and can store several images. The rechargeable battery offers three hours of continuous use and the patient can choose between four high contrast text and background colours. “Practices interested in incorporating low vision into a revised business plan can benefit from generous margins and a simple sales process to their patients,” continued Paul. “When placed alongside the other point-of-sale products that Optelec can offer, the Compact+ HD will form part of an attractive and profitable supplementary product range for opticians looking to integrate new thinking into their practices.” Products with vision In keeping with the theme of this issue, we highlight three new innovations designed to make life easier for people with vision loss LOW VISION The versatile Eschenbach Mobase magnifier A combined handset and telephonist service FROM HAND TO STAND IN THE BLINK OF AN EYE New to the market this spring, the Eschenbach Mobase is designed to work with the world renowned Mobilux LED hand-held magnifier, by simply transforming the Mobilux from a hand magnifier to a stand magnifier. With Mobase, Mobilux LED can be used as a stand magnifier – both in the flat position for tremble-free reading and viewing, as well as in an upright position which leaves both hands free to carry out work behind the lens. Different specifications ensure the correct viewing distance for every Mobilux LED magnifier. It’s designed to be quick and easy to insert the Mobilux LED into the Mobase stand, and the patient can change it over to hand-held use at any time. One of the Mobase stands is also equipped with a quarter-inch thread. This means that it can be attached to a flexible swan neck tripod or to a conventional tripod. The stand enables the patient to freely adjust the distance of use, and it can be used with all Mobilux LED magnifiers. Mobase is available in the UK from Associated Optical. FUSS-FREE MOBILE PHONE SERVICE Fuss Free Phones has partnered with the RNIB to provide a mobile phone handset and service that offers independence for people with sensory loss. Fuss Free Phones’ combined handset and telephonist service enables users to press a large button on its handset to speak to a local telephonist, who will then manage their phone books, place calls, filter incoming calls, send and read text messages and find information on the internet. “As traditional phones become more technically developed, they can become less user friendly for sensory impaired people,” said Simon Rockman, founder at Fuss Free Phones. “For example, Siri is a great innovation but is hard to use for people who are both elderly and experiencing sight loss. We are thrilled to be working with the RNIB to help blind and partially sighted people communicate using all the same channels that fully sighted people do.” RNIB’s mobile phones, Doro 612 PhoneEasy, will now come loaded with the Fuss Free Phones telephonist service. RNIB customers can order a handset and SIM card through the RNIB’s online shop, by calling the RNIB helpline on 0303 123 9999 and through its 11 resource centres across the UK. Next month’s Product Spotlight will be on children’s eyewear. Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 17 CET COMPETENCIES COVERED Dispensing opticians: Low Vision, Optical Appliances, Standards of Practice Optometrists: Optical Appliances, Standards of Practice An introduction to electronic low vision aids by Anthony Blackman BSc(Hons) FBDO CL (Hons)SLD SMC(Tech) CertAcc(Open) PGDip RSci MRSB FRSPH FRI FInstCPD I t is now commonplace in practice that the use of digital devices is discussed with patients. This might include a discussion about special coatings for high energy blue light blocking, or maybe a particular occupational lens design for screen work. However, the same is also true for visually impaired patients. Whereas traditionally a practice might stock a couple of basic hand magnifiers, there is an ever growing range of electronic low vision aids (LVAs) which can make a real difference to visually impaired patients. This article gives an overview of some of the types available and the benefits they can bring to patients’ lives. All registered dispensing opticians (DOs) can provide low vision advice to patients under the General Optical Council’s (GOC’s) Core Competency 6 (Low Vision) without the need for further specialist qualifications. Element 6.3 is: “The ability to advise on the use of and dispense appropriate low vision aids”; therefore, the advice below will help DOs to give up-to-date advice to patients on more modern aids, which are not covered by many textbooks. SOFTWARE PACKAGES Before discussing specific LVAs, let us first consider the normal computer or tablet. Data from the Office of National Statistics shows that internet use more than tripled for those aged 65 and older between 2006 and 20131; therefore, many patients will have some experience of these. They have a number of features which can aid visually impaired patients; these include being able to adjust the page zoom/magnification, the text type (font), and also the colour options & brightness. These simple adjustments are free and easy to make. There are also a growing number of software products specifically designed for visually impaired people, two popular packages being ZoomText and Dolphin. ZoomText (Sight and Sound Technology) not only provides magnification, but it can read out the text that is on-screen. This audio can also be recorded for playback later and newer versions of the software have added features, such as Key Echo, where each key typed is played back to the user. This software works with all internet browsers, email, text documents etc, and has braille support, although as it can cost up to £500 to purchase. Any interested patients would be advised to try the free download first. JAWS (Sight and Sound Technology) is another software package, which is designed for those with more severe sight loss who struggle to see screen content. This software reads aloud what is on the computer screen and gives the user a unique set of tools for Figure 1: Dolphin Guide’s navigation screen navigating and accessing web pages and all screen content. It also has braille functionality and can provide braille outputs instead of audio. This software is more expensive (from £625), but again patients should use the free trial before making a purchase. Dolphin is another provider with a range of software for the visually impaired. Dolphin Guide is ideal for anybody who is sight-impaired (SI) or severely sight impaired (SSI), has little or no computer experience and is looking for an easy-tolearn solution with little or no technical ability. It uses a simple list of commands to navigate the options (Figure 1) and the colour of the text or background can be adjusted or magnified to aid clarity. This article has been approved for 1 CET point by the GOC. It is open to all FBDO members, and associate member optometrists. The multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for this month’s CET are available online only, to comply with the GOC’s Good Practice Guidance for this type of CET. Insert your answers to the six MCQs online at www.abdo.org.uk. After log-in, go to ‘CET Online’. Questions will be presented in random order. Please ensure that your email address and GOC number are up-to-date. The pass mark is 60 per cent. The answers will appear in the November 2016 issue of Dispensing Optics. The closing date is 11 October 2016. 18 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 C-52219 Optional extra features include hands-free navigation with voice control. Tips: • When selecting text and background colours it is best to select colours from opposite sides of the colour wheel (Figure 2), this should give patients good contrast of hues2 • Always use a free trial before purchasing software • It can take some time to become proficient so a ‘little and often’ approach is recommended, rather than long sessions • Ensure the patient is wearing a suitable correction; measure the working distance as you may need to alter the prescribed addition Figure 2: Contrast and the colour wheel CLOSED CIRCUIT TELEVISION SYSTEMS (CCTV) This type of magnification system was first described by Potts et al in 1959 and they started to be used more commonly in 1970s with trials at Moorfields Eye Hospital. Over the decades, these have developed to become full colour devices with features such as auto-zoom and contrast alteration to enhance the image or even inverse it altogether. The system is made up of a video camera set above an XY moveable table, with the image being displayed live on the accompanying screen. With optical magnification, the image is located at or within the lens-to-object working distance; for a simple magnifier this is the focal lens of the plus lens. With increasing power and magnification, the working distance reduces and at high powers it becomes more difficult to use the aid. This is not the case with electronic Figure 3a: The Mezzo Vario from Optima Low Vision systems where the magnification can in some cases exceed 100x. The limiting factors to the magnification are the quality of the device and the size of the screen. A couple of examples of CCTV systems are shown in Figure 3. These cost around £1,700, with process coming down, but have many advantages: • High levels of magnification (exceeding x100) • Magnification can be quickly and easily adjusted • Due to a more comfortable working distance, the viewer can see the image binocularly which eliminates problems of convergence • Due to larger screen sizes, the field of view is larger than what is possible with a simple hand or stand magnifier • Additional features such as HD cameras, adjustable brightness, image reversal, contrast enhancement allow the patient to alter the image to make viewing more comfortable • Features such as line marking and windowing aid the user following the text and are, therefore, less likely to lose their place Anyone considering one of these systems should talk to the manufacturers as it is normal practice to arrange for a home trial before making a purchasing decision. This will give the potential user time to try out different features and permutations of the device, as well as practice using the XY table. PORTABLE TV READERS CCTV systems offer high levels of magnification, but the high cost and limited portability may lead some patients to want a smaller device which can be connected to any TV or monitor. These portable devices still offer good levels of image quality and magnification for a lower price. Figure 3b: The ClearView C 24 HD from Optelec Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 19 Continuing Education and Training Figure 4: The Bierley Monomouse in use Bierley Magnifiers is one of the companies that can supply these portable aids. Its MonoMouse range (Figure 4) can be easily carried around and plugged into a TV or monitor. Starting at approximately £100 they are much more affordable, although they are not able to provide as high a level of magnification as CCTV – around 14x on a 20inch screen. They do not have all the features of the desktop CCTV systems, e.g. no line marking and limited image settings to change the contrast. It does take some practice as the user needs to be careful when moving the device over the object; unlike the desktop CCTV where the object is moved on the XY table. HANDHELD ELECTRONIC LVAS (P-EVES) Most visually impaired patients are given hand magnifiers as their first LVA; they are available in a wide range of powers and features such as internal illumination are very helpful, particularly with higher powers when the working distance is very short. Figure 5: Four types of handheld electronic LVAs 20 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 There are, however, a wide range of electronic devices which, although more expensive than traditional hand magnifiers, do have some useful added benefits which should be considered: • Range of magnification • One device can replace several magnifiers • The viewing distance can be kept at the user’s habitual distance as magnification increases • Ability to take photographs • They can, therefore, also be used for distance in some cases • Contrast can be adjusted and colours inverted • Being rechargeable reduces the maintenance needs of the unit A small selection is shown in Figure 5, and a comparison of some in Table 1, but there are many similar devices now on the market. Many devices have a handle to aid the user and in order to simplify their use, the number of buttons has been kept to a minimum, for example, there are only three on the Compact 4HD. To make them more user-friendly, the buttons tend to be large and coloured, so that they stand out more; the Schweizer eMag43 is a good example of this. Although many devices have three settings of magnification, which keeps the device simple to use, some have a continuous zoom system which grants more flexibility. It should be remembered that over time a patient’s vision can change and if their condition advances then higher levels of magnification will be required. By having more than one level of magnification, a P-EVE (Portable Electronic Vision Enhancement System) will remain useful if the patient requires more magnification. A 4.3inch screen may seem small for viewing, but it should be remembered that a typical x6 hand magnifier has a diameter of about two inches, while the viewing distance for the P-EVE can remain at the patient’s habitual viewing distance. In a survey of potential users, screen sizes of less than 3.5 inches were considered too small, while screens over five inches were considered too large for regularly carry around outside of the home3; the typical weight of the sampled P-EVES was 250-350g. The Smartlux from Eschenbach (Figure 6a) has a five inch display along with three large, simple buttons which are also colour coded. These vary the display option, change the magnification (from 1.7x to an impressive 12x) and there is also the image type and size of battery or having to struggle changing them – especially if they have reduced dexterity. DEVICE SCREEN SIZE (inches) MAGNIFICATION Optelec Compact + 4.3 3 settings – 5x, 7.5x,10x Optelec Compact 4HD 4.3 Continuous – 1.7x to12x Schweizer eMag43 4.3 3 settings – 5x, 7.5x,10x Eschenbach Mobilux 3.5 3 settings – 3x, 4x, 6x Eschenbach Smartlux 5 Incremental – 1.7x to12x Table 1: A comparison of handheld P-EVES devices capture button. When this button is pressed, the device will focus and capture a still image which can be viewed later. The basic memory allows for 20 images to be stored at any one time; although this can be expanded. Like many modern electronic devices, there is an auto-off feature, which will shut down the aid after three minutes of inactivity to preserve the battery life. Like the other handheld devices, there are several display options (true colour, contrast enhanced black/white, white/black, black/yellow or yellow/black). Where this device differs from other handheld electronic LVAs is that it can be used in three different positions. In its normal set-up, the device is a normal handheld magnifier; however, underneath the device there is a prop which when fully unfolded allows the device to become a stand magnifier (Figure 6b). If the user only unfolds the prop half-way, then the device will still remain standing on its own and the user will have room to write under the camera, e.g. for crosswords, Figure 6a: The Smartlux digital Sudoku or signing a letter. Again patients will need to practice with the aids, as with any magnifier, as well as learning to use the buttons. As with the CCTV systems, there are a number of image manipulation functions to adjust colours and contrast to suit the patient. Therefore, the patient may want to try out different colour features to find the combination which works best for them. Remember to check that the instructions are printed with text that is of a suitable size for the patient to read, or make sure that they have a friend or family member read them as well so that if they are unsure then they have someone to ask. Manufacturers will provide at least 14day home approval on such devices, which will allow for ample testing of the aid. Battery life varies but three to four hours is common, therefore, the patient needs to be able to easily connect the power cable to recharge the batteries. Most devices now have rechargeable battery packs which save the user having to purchase the correct TEXT TO SPEECH With improvements in camera technology and increased processing power of the devices, there are now aids which can quickly capture an image of text and then relay the text as an audio output. One such portable example, for around £2,000, is shown in Figure 7 (ClearView Reader+). This is an excellent device for those who find reading difficult or slow. The portable device has five hours’ battery life between charges, with all the controls being located on top; with play, pause, forward and back as well as buttons to control the output such as volume, speed and a choice of different voices. The camera requires good lighting, so there is an integrated light to aid the device in low light conditions. There is an inbuilt SD memory card so that items can be photographed and saved for playback later at the user’s convenience or if they have a lot of material to get through. WEARABLE DEVICES – ORCAM A further advance of text to speech software is OrCam (www.orcam.com), shown in Figure 8. This is a lightweight, wearable device powered by a small battery pack. The output is transmitted via the temporal bone so that although the wearer can hear what is being said, it is not audible to others in the vicinity. Being spectacle mounted it is light and not too obtrusive; neither does it draw attention to the Figure 6b: The Smartlux has a useful stand for handsfree use (images courtesy of Associated Optical) Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 21 Figure 7: The portable ClearViewReader+ Text and other objects can be programmed in, for example, items around the home such as food items or bank notes. It can also be programmed to recognise people’s faces; so no more guessing who has entered the room; this is ideal for patients with central vision loss such as age-related macular degeneration. The device does require programming for each item so training is required; however, as the device is activated by a simple point of the finger or press of a button, most patients should adapt quickly to it. The technology is still very new, but over time as the software develops then it is likely that more of these wearable devices will appear on the market. wearer. Even if the print is upside down, the device will still work fine. FINAL THOUGHTS Here is a short list of some key points which should be considered for each patient: • Consider the age of the patient and their experience • Do they have any co-morbidities, such as hand tremors? • Do they have a budget or can they get funding? (Funding may be available if the device is needed for employment or education) • What spectacle correction will the patient need to wear and what will the working distance be? • Always try before you buy DISCLOSURE The author has no conflicts of interest, no financial interest or personal involvement with any of the companies or products mentioned in this article. The devices mentioned are examples of a wide range of aids available from many different suppliers. REFERENCES 1. Curtis S. Rise of the Silver Surfer. The Telegraph. 8 March 2014 [online]. Available at http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/ news/10683749/Rise-of-the-silver-surfers. html (accessed 26 April 2016) 2. Arditi A. Effective Color Contrast: Designing for People with Partial Sight and Color Deficiencies. Lighthouse International 2002 (online). http://www. visibilitymetrics.com/sites/visibility metrics.com/files/downloads/Effective% 20Color%20ContrastColor%20Brochure. pdf (accessed 26 April 2016) Figure 8a: The spectacle-mounted OrCam Figure 8b: The spectacle-mounted OrCam 22 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 3. Taylor J, Bambrick R, Dutton M, Harper R, Ryan B, Tudor-Edwards R, Waterman H, Whitaker C and Dickinson C (2014) The p-EVES study design and methodology: a randomised controlled trial to compare portable electronic vision enhancement systems (p-EVES) to optical magnifiers for near vision activities in visual impairment. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics 34; 5: 558-572. ANTHONY BLACKMAN is a senior lecturer in the Faculty of Health and Wellbeing at Canterbury Christ Church University; professional lead for ophthalmic dispensing, and an academic link tutor, for ABDO College; an ABDO board member,an ABDO and WCSM examiner; locum DO and CLO; and WCSM distance learning tutor. He is also studying for an ophthalmic doctorate at Aston University. MCAs Multiple choice answers: Six of the following questions were presented online to entrants to comply with the General Optical Council’s best practice specifications for this type of CET. In the USA, which sport is responsible for most ocular trauma? a. Baseball b. Tennis c. Squash d. Basketball d is the correct answer. Most eye injuries occur in basketball, partly because so many people play this particular sport. Injuries occur more from flying elbows or fingers than the ball itself. The bones around the eye socket usually prevent the ball from making direct contact with the eye but a finger or elbow to the eye can cause distortion to the shape of the eye, rupture blood vessels and contribute to retinal detachment. Which of these actions is least likely to promote understanding regarding the protection of eyes when playing sports? a. Activities and information directly targeted at clubs and organisations by sports professionals b. A&E leaflets outlining the dangers associated with active participation in sport c. Changes in rules and regulations governing sports activities d. Promotion of safety by sports equipment manufacturers b is the correct answer. Prevention of accidents and injury in sport should be the main aim. Being wise after the event by reading in A&E what has already happened could well be too late. According to the Sussex Eye Hospital statistics, which sport is responsible for the most ocular injuries in women? a. Squash b. Cricket c. Badminton d. Rugby c is the correct answer. Whereas squash is responsible for the greatest number of injuries, badminton has produced more severe trauma according to A&E sources, across both female and male players. The fastest badminton shuttlecock speed recorded is approximately 92.1 m/s (206 mph) in 2005. The record verifiable squash ball speed is 176mph in 2014. Both have dimensions very similar to the ocular orbit. Factors such as material, weight differences, temperature, humidity, altitude, and air pressure can affect the speed. Which statement is FALSE? a. Of the eye injuries requiring patient admission for treatment, it is likely that about half will be from racket sports b. The risk of significant eye damage could be reduced by 90 per cent if properly fitted eye protection is used c. Metal spectacle frames should not be worn when playing football d. In squash, wearing soft contact lenses will provide better eye protection than a polycarbonate goggle d is the correct answer. Contact lenses may be more convenient in many ways but cannot provide the same physical barrier as a purpose-fitted goggle. Which one of these conditions is most significant when deciding on protective eyewear for skiing? a. Hyphaema b. Photokeratitis c. Iris prolapse d. Retinal detachment b is the correct answer. Photokeratitis is a corneal epithelial injury caused when eyes are inadequately protected from UV light. The condition typically occurs at high altitudes on highly reflective snow fields. Patients experience the onset of a foreign body sensation, two to 12 hours after the exposure, followed by pain, photophobia, tearing, blepharospasm, and decreased visual acuity, depending on the severity or duration of the exposure. According to the paper, ‘One year study of severe eye injuries in sport’, how many patients who presented for treatment had worn any form of protective eyewear? a. 37 per cent b. 0 per cent c. 14 per cent d. five per cent b is the correct answer. The study was carried out at Manchester Royal Infirmary. Which statement is TRUE? a. Most participants in sport are unaware of the potential ocular hazards b. The criterion for ocular safety when playing cricket is to wear a helmet c. The possibility of suffering serious eye injury if playing sport without eye protection must be emphasised to children when dispensing d. In contact sports such as Judo there is no need to wear any vision correction a is the correct answer. In (b) the helmet is only one of many safety features to be considered, depending on the player’s role in the game. Instilling fear into children about possible eye injury (c) is unlikely to produce a positive result and could well impede their progress. In (d) the lack of a refractive correction could cause an accident so advice should be sought on the best method of providing it. Complete the sentence correctly. Studies have shown that the majority of serious injuries to the eye and adnexa are caused… a. …in the workplace b. …during leisure activities and sport c. …as a result of car accidents d. …by assaults b is the correct answer. In general, the figure is around 65 per cent of serious cases. To download, print or save your CET result letter, go to www.abdo.org.uk. Log-in and go to ‘View your CET record’. Protective eyewear for sports by Kevin Gutsell FBDO(Hons)SLD Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 23 LOW VISION This month, Antonia Chitty explores how to harness local support to better care for patients with low vision and sight loss Local support and services I f you are faced with a patient with low vision or special needs, what do you do? Increasing emphasis is being placed on creating a High Street optical practice fit for the 21st century, that can offer a wider range of services and meet all sorts of patient needs – but you don’t need to do this on your own. In this article, we discover more about how to work with local organisations and build a local resource directory so you always have the ability to help people at your fingertips. As we see a rise in sight loss due to an ageing population, there are growing demands on existing low vision services, but still some people don’t know what help is out there. Organisations like SeeAbility are campaigning to raise awareness of the need for eyecare for children and young people with complex needs, but this can leave parents uncertain of where to turn, particularly if they find out that their child needs more help than a pair of specs. This is where you can come in. SIGNPOSTING SUGGESTIONS A dispensing optician can be a great person to signpost patients to more help. As a DO, you already take time during the dispense to listen to the patient and understand their needs. If someone is hoping that their new specs will enable them to read recipes again, but you can see from their sight test results that their VA isn’t great, you can talk about “bigger”, “bolder” and “brighter”, and put them in touch with local organisations that can come to their house, offer training or specialist equipment so that they can stay independent. If you aren’t sure about local support, now is time to take action. Start by discovering more about local societies for blind and partially sighted people, and support groups for people with different conditions. You could talk to parent groups and find out what is on offer for children with special needs. Gather a leaflet from 24 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 A dispensing optician can signpost patients to more help each organisation into a folder to have in practice. This can stimulate your memory when faced with a new patient, and act as a resource for the whole team. Ask for large print leaflets or create your own. Write up a list of links to local organisations, explaining what each organisation does. This can be used to spread the word. Add the list of local organisations to your practice website, and highlight each group in turn on your practice Facebook page as a resource for patients. Add a QR code to a poster highlighting your new resource so people can access the list on their phone. When you have your resource directory, hold staff training so everyone is able to refer people on as appropriate. Invite your local eye clinic liaison officer (ECLO) to run a training session. To develop the relationship further, you could invite an organisation in to the practice to have a stand or a window display. You could start fundraising for an organisation or work together on local PR for press and radio. Trainee DOs who need to do a final year project could focus on a condition and work with a relevant local group. LOCAL LOW VISION SUPPORT Ashley Staniforth is a DO and works at the low vision clinic at Barnsley Hospital. She says: “Working in the hospital clinic has helped me build on what I knew already about the local support for people with sight loss. We get quite a few people with low vision into the practice and we refer them to the clinic where we can dispense them with low vision aids. Ashley Staniforth works at the low vision clinic at Barnsley Hospital The rest of the UK needs to catch up with Low Vision Service Wales Russell Ham, DO Russell Ham works part-time for the Low Vision Service Wales “I have strong links with the local Sensory Services Team. They assist people to learn the skills they need at home and help with rehabilitation after sight loss. I saw a patient today who had nothing but praise for the ECLO and the links to Sensory Services. She is elderly, lives by herself, and all her family are a long way away. Letters and emails are vital to help her stay in touch, and the electronic aids, loaned by sensory services, allow her to do this.” Ashley liaises with her local society for blind and partially sighted people. She says: “Barnsley Society for the Blind is particularly helpful for patients who are secluded. It gives them a support network. They have day trips, support groups, and help people get out and enjoy themselves.” Dispensing optician Russell Ham spends two days a week working for the Low Vision Service Wales. The service offers assessment and magnifiers, telescopes, telelenses, and an electronic aid – all for free to those in need. Russell explains what else he can offer his patients: “I refer to local social services, Sight Cymru, RNIB and the local ROVIs – the rehabilitation officers for the visually impaired. They go into the community to help people with sight loss look after themselves, and teach them to navigate their local areas using the tools available like tactile floor markers.” Russell found out about the local support available as part of the Low Vision Service Wales training. He continues: “One of the assignments was to make a list of local resources, which got me off to a good start. I also liaise with GPs. I had a lady in this week who complained that although she knew what medication she should take, she couldn’t cope if they changed the brand and colour of tablets. I wrote a referral to her GP asking about Dosette boxes, which help people take tablets safely. The GP liaises with the pharmacist, who then supplies medication boxed by day and time.” People with low vision can find themselves struggling with depression, says Russell: “I have sent referrals to the charity MIND. Low vision can be difficult, depression is one of the things I need to look out for and our local MIND offers counselling.” ONGOING BENEFITS Low vision is not necessarily a static condition, and people can find their vision getting worse. As a DO you can identify this, and discuss if patients might need more help and support in the future. Russell says: “I may refer people back to the eye department for registration as sight impaired. Becoming registered can be a low priority and it takes time for a referral to go through, but it is a huge door opener. Once people are registered, they become entitled to discounted or free TV licences, free directory enquiries, and subsidised telephone installation. Registration can also add more weight to applications for social services support.” The low vision side of optics is underrated Ashley Staniforth, DO Russell says: “The rest of the UK needs to catch up with Low Vision Service Wales – low vision services are life changing. I’ve lost track of the number of patients who have cried because they can read or sew or knit again, just because I have supplied them with the right magnifier. “I saw a lady with central vision loss due to macular degeneration this week. Using a specialist lens, I was able to move where the light focuses, away from her macular, improving her vision such that she could see photos of her great granddaughter for the first time in many years.” Ashley Staniforth is passionate about the need for DOs to reach out and support those with sight problems. She says: “There isn’t enough knowledge about what is out there. The low vision side of optics is underrated. If more High Street practices offered it, it would help patients understand that sight loss isn’t the end of the world, that there is help out there. I’m proud to offer this service, and to link up with other organisations to really make a difference to people’s lives.” If you are inspired by what these DOs are doing, put aside some time to develop your own local resource directory and build links with local support groups. USEFUL RESOURCES • Eye Clinic Liaison Officers (ECLOs) work in the eye clinic, and liaise with the sensory team in social services. Being diagnosed with sight loss is traumatic, and ECLOs give people the practical and emotional support they need to understand their diagnosis, deal with their sight loss and maintain their independence. Visit www.rnib.org.uk/ecloinformation for a register of hospitals in the UK with eye clinic support. • RNIB has a number of resource centres across the UK where patients can get information as well as try and buy products to help them live independently. It has four resource centres in England, run by Action for Blind People, one in Scotland (Edinburgh), one in Wales (Cardiff), two in Northern Ireland and one on the Isle of Man. Contact details are in the Sightline Directory, www.sightline directory.org.uk • Visionary is a membership organisation for local sight loss societies. It has a postcode locator to help patients find the closest society to them. Get in touch with your local society and find out if they offer resource centres, meet ups and other services. www.visionary.org.uk Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 25 Technology has the potential to transform the lives of people across the world living with sight loss. Nicky Collinson reports LOW VISION Getting smart with LV technology T he World Health Organisation states that 80 per cent of all visual impairment can be prevented or cured – and that over the past 20 years, significant progress has been made in preventing and curing visual impairment in many countries through government intervention. The private technology and charity sectors have also been increasingly engaged in the provision of low vision tools and services that are high quality, available and affordable. BREAKTHROUGH IN REFRESHABLE BRAILLE Affordability and accessibility have been the key drivers in the development of the Orbit Reader 20 – a new device which will reduce the cost of braille displays by more than 80 per cent. Produced by a consortium of sight loss organisations from across the world led by the RNIB, called the Transforming Braille Group (TBG), the Orbit Reader 20 was unveiled at CSUN 2016 in San Diego in March, the annual International Technology and Persons with Disabilities Conference. TBG raised US$1.25m to get the display from the drawing board, through three prototypes, to an ex-factory model, and in January the manufacturer, Orbit Research, delivered 27 prototypes for user testing around the world. The device will be less than The Orbit Reader 20 26 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 Using OrCam wearable technology for greater independence a fifth of the cost of traditional braille displays. Kevin Carey, TBG president and chair of the RNIB, said: “The cost of existing displays is a major barrier to many blind and partially sighted people being able to enjoy the reading freedom of braille. It’s been a long and challenging journey, but…we believe [the Orbit Reader] will revolutionise the use of refreshable braille across the world.” Neil Heslop, managing director of RNIB Solutions, added: “This development represents a major breakthrough for braille users. For 40 years, current technology has been the preserve of the wealthy or developed world, but we have now created a game changing option whose affordability brings it within the grasp of thousands.” Field trials for the Orbit Reader are ongoing and more information will be available later this year. www.rnib.org.uk NEW HOPE WITH WEARABLE TECH Described in this month’s CET article by Anthony Blackman (see pages 20-24), OrCam wearable technology represents a new advance in text to speech software for people living with sight loss. OrCam was founded in Jerusalem by computer science researcher Professor Amnon Shashua after his wife’s elderly aunt pleaded with him to find a solution to her vision loss. Shashua, together with CEO Ziv Aviram, set to work with a team of developers to create a miniature camera that uses optical character-recognition technology, mounted onto the frames of people who are considered legally blind. The device recognises text and reads it to the user using an earpiece; it can also be programmed to recognise faces and commercial products. New research carried out by researchers with UC Davis Health System, California, and published online in May in JAMA Ophthalmology, (doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol. 2016.1000) found the device dramatically improved the ability of study participants to read an email, newspaper article, menu or page in a book. Mark J. Mannis, professor and chair of the UC Davis Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science and study co-author, said: “This device offers hope to patients who are beyond medical or surgical therapy for the condition. It is easily used and could potentially bring greater independence, particularly for older patients who are struggling with vision loss.” Elad Moisseiev, co-author and UC Davis vitreoretinal surgery fellow, added: “Patients with low vision often are dependent on hand-held or electronic magnifiers, which may be somewhat cumbersome to use. This is the first independent clinical study to evaluate this new low-vision-aid device based on novel optical-character recognition technology. Our results show that it can be a very useful aid for patients with low vision in performing activities of daily living, and increase their functional independence.” www.orcam.com LEADING THE WAY IN AUDIO NAVIGATION Developments in wireless technology to assist the visual impaired gained new ground recently with the publication of a Standard will continue in a variety of other settings through 2016. www.wayfindr.net Wayfindr audio navigation on the London Underground (courtesy of Sophie Mutevelian) working draft of the world’s first open standard for audio navigation. The Wayfindr Open Standard aims to implement audio wayfinding solutions across smartphone apps and locations to provide a consistent and reliable navigation experience for blind and partially sighted customers. The standard covers the design of audio instructions needs per context, deemed as key considerations when designing for blind people and recognised protocols to reassure and orient vision impaired people. It also provides best practices and guidelines on the installation, configuration and maintenance of wayfinding technologies, such as Bluetooth Low Energy beacons, and a demonstration mobile application. Umesh Pandya, CEO and co-founder of Wayfindr, said: “As we investigated solutions to the global issue of independent travel for blind and partially sighted people, it was clear to us that we needed to do more than create another app. The world’s software developers and venue owners needed a standard to rally around in their efforts to improve the lives of the vision impaired.” Wayfindr initially arose from a 2014 collaboration between the Royal London Society for Blind People (RLSB) and digital product studio, Ustwo, in response to a need to travel independently on the London underground. Now a joint venture between RLSB and Ustwo, Wayfindr will be a significant part of RLSB’s new strategy, ‘No blind child can wait’. It is hoped that Wayfindr will be instrumental to changing the future for blind young people and children. Since its launch in late 2015, Wayfindr has been developing and testing the Open Standard, supported by a US$1m donation from Google. The real world trials and testing have been taking place in London and Sydney. Testing and development of the Open GREATER CONTROL FOR SMARTGLASSES Researchers from the Schepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear/Harvard Medical School have developed a smartphone application that projects a magnified smartphone screen to Google Glass, which users can navigate using head movements to view a corresponding portion of the magnified screen. The researchers have shown that the technology can potentially benefit low vision users, many of whom find the smartphone’s built-in zoom feature to be difficult to use due to the loss of context. “When people with low visual acuity zoom in on their smartphones, they see only a small portion of the screen, and it’s difficult for them to navigate around,” said senior author Gang Luo, associate scientist at the institute and an associate professor of ophthalmology at Harvard Medical School. “This application transfers the image of smartphone screens to Google Glass and allows users to control the portion of the screen they see by moving their heads to scan, which gives them a very good sense of orientation.” As next steps for the project, the researchers hope to incorporate more gestures on the Google Glass to interact with smartphones, and to study the effectiveness of head-motion based navigation compared to other commonlyused smartphone accessibility features, such as voice-based navigation. “Given the current heightened interest in smartglasses, it is conceivable to think of a smart glass working independently without requiring a paired mobile device in the near future,” added first author Shrinivas Pundlik. “The concept of head-controlled screen navigation can be useful in such glasses even for people who are not visually impaired.” The study is published online in IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering (doi: 10.1109/ TNSRE.2016.2546062). APPLIANCE OF SMART SCIENCE Finally, inclusive design and smart technology for household appliances have the potential to boost the independence of older people and those with sight loss and other disabilities, new research suggests. Two new reports, ‘Inclusive design: expert views’ and ‘Smart appliances and the internet of things’, released by consumer research charity Rica and sight loss charity the Thomas Pocklington Trust, highlight the need for ‘Game-changing technology’ in white goods on the horizon inclusive products and the potential benefits of emerging smart technology for older and disabled people, including those with sight loss. Interviews with 20 experts from manufacturing, design and retail revealed that, although inclusive design principles were understood within the white goods and heating controls industries, manufacturers “still had some catching-up to do”. However, the arrival of smart appliances looks set to expand the horizon, according to Rica and the Thomas Pocklington Trust, who state: “With a projected value of over £25bn by the year 2020, smart appliances will soon become the largest global market sector. As modern life will increasingly rely on the ability of such products to communicate with each other – the ‘Internet of Things’ – all of the issues of digital inclusion and exclusion will be felt in the home. “The heating controls market is already changing, with forward-thinking products such as the new Hive Active Heating 2 thermostat from British Gas, designed with inclusivity in mind and easily regulated via a smartphone app. As demand increases and active appliances populate a home network, communication via a smartphone with voice output can now give control to people with sight loss, provided that apps are well-designed and accessible. “The Internet of Things has the potential to revolutionise the use of kitchen and heating appliances for those with sight loss and other disabilities, as well as for older consumers.” Rica and the Thomas Pocklington Trust are now urgently calling for manufacturers to engage disabled and older people throughout the entire product creation process, shaping the development of what they are describing as ‘game-changing technology’. www.rica.org.uk, www.pocklingtontrust.org.uk Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 27 BLACK ARTS Our regular column from immediate past ABDO president, Peter Black Slipping through the net A t the end of May, I spent four days volunteering at the Bradford Literature Festival in support of the work of the National Literacy Trust (NLT). Dishing out thousands of free Zookeeper Zoe eye check story books was a fantastic experience. My standard spiel would be to explain that children are slipping through the net and are living with undiagnosed vision problems that result in poor performance in school because many schools no longer conduct vision screening. Zookeeper Zoe has been developed to allow parents, grandparents, teachers and carers to conduct a basic vision screening check whilst reading a fun story book with a child aged from two to six or seven years old. Most adults appreciate that being unable to see properly, or concentrate for extended periods without eye strain, is a major contributing factor to poor performance at school, delayed reading development and ultimately poor literacy. Yet there is an assumption amongst many parents that their children’s eye sight is being checked at school when, in fact, it isn’t. Others reported that although they were aware eye checks no longer happened in school, they hadn’t given their children’s eyes a second thought – even though in many cases one or both parents already wore glasses. This isn’t really surprising given that 53 per cent of children have never had an eye test. Parents who don’t themselves wear glasses are often unaware that a free NHS eye test is available for children at community opticians. Few things have made me as proud during the course of my career as the work that we are doing at Boots Opticians in conjunction with the NLT. Colleagues have been given 90,000 hours of paid volunteering time in pursuit of better literacy and 28 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 eyecare. Some colleagues have become better reading volunteers to help a struggling child to practise reading aloud. Others have given lessons based on Zookeeper Zoe or its dedicated website, while others have addressed school assemblies. Many colleagues have conducted vision screening using the free software available to schools from www.bootsvisionscreen.co.uk and the related free vision screening kit. It is not uncommon for five or six children in each class (where screening has not previously taken place) to need to be referred for an eye examination, and although the children are free to go to any optician, of those subsequently tested by Boots the prescriptions so far have ranged from -14.00D to +11.00D DISTURBING FINDINGS AND FAILINGS I am aware that Specsavers, Vision Express and the Association of Optometrists have all developed similar initiatives and that the amount of children being found to have previously undetected vision problems is very disturbing. It is not just amblyopia and strabismus that hold children back; myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism and poor accommodation can be just as damaging to learning. One must question now whether school vision screening at age four/five is sufficient even when it does take place. Surely there should be a second screening opportunity a year or two later, firstly to catch those who fall through the net, and secondly to screen for refractive error. The NICER study from Northern Ireland shows that around a quarter of children have significant refractive error and that the average onset of myopia has been happening earlier and earlier reducing from age 12 or 13 in the past to age six or seven today. Children with one myopic parent are three times more likely to be myopic themselves. The offspring of two myopes are seven times more likely to be myopic compared to the general population. Yet we are failing to educate parents properly. Partly this is because people who don’t wear glasses know little about the subject and don’t think about it, and maybe assume the school is taking care of things, but it is also because the information they do get is so poor. The paediatric health record, The Red Book, goes to every parent when a child is born. It is full of useful information and is an invaluable resource for new parents to understand what normal child development looks like, and to provide reassurance about medical interventions such as vaccinations. Yet, as I have said before on www.itnhealthcarenews.co.uk, I believe that the information on eyecare is simply not fit for purpose. It makes the assumption that school vision screening happens universally, leading parents to believe their children are being checked in school. The Red Book also fails to inform parents of the universal entitlement of children to free NHS GOS sight tests at community opticians across the country, and that children can be tested at any age, regardless of whether they know their letters or not. It now appears that only around a third of children in England have school vision screening available to them, and according to 2009 census data around one million children are now falling behind in school for want of visual correction. It is surely time to improve the vision screening service and to educate parents about their children’s entitlement to free NHS sight tests. For once it appears the whole optical sector is agreed – so I live in hope. PETER BLACK MBA FBDO is dispensing standards manager for Boots Opticians, an Ophthalmic Public Health Ambassador and advisor to the ABDO board. He represents ABDO on several committees including the Vision 2020 Ophthalmic Public Health Committee. PREVIEW Silmo 2016 Strength in continuity C ontinuity is the theme of Silmo 2016, which takes place from 23-26 September at the Paris Norde Villepinte convention centre located near Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport. For almost 50 years, Silmo has continued to weather the choppy waters of the optics industry reporting a positive business climate year after year with a rise in visitor numbers in 2015. The organisers are confident that this year will prove positive once again as they ensure the show meets the needs of visitors and exhibitors alike, combining business and creativity around four complementary categories – fashion, health, innovation and training. NEW FEATURES LINED-UP Silmo’s various exhibition areas cover the entire industry – from ophthalmic frames and sunglasses, to spectacle lenses, contact lenses, low vision equipment, optical instruments, and practice interiors. Some 900 companies (including 100 first-time exhibitors) from across the globe, along with 1,350 designer brands divided into 12 segments, will attend this year. Highlights of the 2016 exhibition include: a Trends Pop-Up Store; a Secret Store or Commerce 3.0; Silmo TV; Trends Mag by Silmo; Low Vision stand; an Ab Fab Lab stand dedicated to new technologies; the Silmo Academy on the theme of ‘Reading’; and the Silmo d’Or Awards. In addition to the show’s comprehensive product offering, training and information are the two important ‘add-on’ services. Training and information literature will be available along the aisles in dedicated areas, Discover new processes and technologies including themed pop-up stores, and via interactive terminals displaying the Trends by Silmo digital magazine. This year’s show also contains a new space called the Experience Store. This will focus on the new digital in-practice experiences applied to the industry and will offer “a unique interactive immersive experience”, say the show organisers. The ‘digital store’ will reveal the latest innovative technology, designed to help practitioners to explore and develop new services and solutions to improve the dayto-day running of the practice and business, as well as to enhance the patient journey. LEARNING AND RESEARCH There will be a change in format for the seventh Silmo Academy, with three days of discussions from 10am-1pm in order to open up the Academy to a larger number of visitors. The theme of the symposium is ‘Reading’, which will be explored via three sessions simultaneously translated into English: 1) Saturday 24 September ‘Reading and reading processes’; 2) Sunday 25 September ‘Reading processes in children and adults’; and 3) Monday 26 September ‘Specific reading processes in older people’, followed by ‘Reading: a challenge for public health’. A forum to enhance knowledge and discuss different facets of vision and correction, the Silmo Academy is now a renowned research centre. Introduced by Professor Yves Pouliquen, a member of the Académie Française, speakers for session one include ophthalmologist Professor Christian Corbé, neurologist Professor Laurent Cohen, orthoptist Brigitte Ekpe, optician Bruno Delhoste, researcher Jean ‘Reading’ is the theme of this year’s Silmo Acdemy Visitors can look forward to several new show features Luc Perrin, and Michel Favory, a member of the Comédie Française. For session two, delegates will hear from optician Laurie A. Fitz, orthoptist Chantal Savina Pernes, speech therapist Annick David-Millot, ophthalmologist Dr Quercia, optician N. Midol-Monnet, lecturer Caroline Kovarski, optician Olga Prenat, and lecturers Professors Mo Jalie and Langis Michaud. The final session will include speakers Professors Langis Michaud and Jalie, orthoptist Martine Routon, lecturer Prema Chande, orthoptist Dominique Martin, optician Charlotte Gaillard, ophthalmologist Professor Serge Resnikoff, lecturer Professor Langis Michaud, and lens expert Jean Charles Leroux. This year, the Silmo Academy plans to award a €10,000 grant to a research project in the field of optics and vision science. Open to any individual researcher or research team that submits an application, the winning project will be selected by the Silmo Academy Scientific Committee. Applicants must be leading a research project specifically in the field of optics and vision science and be an EU national. The deadline for submissions is 6 September, and full terms and conditions can be found on the Silmo website, www.silmo.com, along with details of how to arrange your visit to this year’s show. The winning project will be announced and presented during the Silmo Academy symposium. And don’t forget to enter the special competition exclusive to ABDO members for your chance to win a trip for two to the show. Details of how to enter can be found on page 8 of this issue, with full terms and conditions on the ABDO website, www.abdo.org.uk Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 29 REPORT Nick Howard reports on the inaugural BCLA UK event, held last month at the Belfry Getting the inside track at BCLA UK I t is said that the only constant in life is change – and so it was a progressive change of style and format for the British Contact Lens Association’s (BCLA) new annual conference – BCLA UK. At a time when the nation was considering whether to stay in or opt out, the BCLA adopted a ‘UK only’ approach to its newest event of excellence, innovation and performance. The two-day programme offered 10 outstanding presentations in the main lecture hall from some of the best on the planet and three additional workshop tracks, allowing ‘hands on’ experience in a total of 17 different subjects. This gave attendees access to an entire range of skill sets, where neither an undergraduate nor a seasoned professional could fail to gain invaluable and up-to-date exposure to all that is good about the contact lens industry. Arriving at the Belfry in Birmingham more than four hours before the scheduled first lecture, I quickly realised that I had gained access to a privileged track on which I might observe and reflect: a track not listed in the brochure – the inside track. The hotel complex was already alive, buzzing and busy with preparations for the exhibition, workshops and presentations. This event did not start on 12 June – it started months and months earlier. Once ‘badged up’, I headed for the ‘speaker ready room’ where the presenters collectively hone hours of research and preparation. In awe of the attention to detail provided by seasoned, internationally recognised experts left no doubt as to the extent of commitment, thought and dedication required to deliver at this level. MANAGEMENT AND MITES The programme began with introductions from the BCLA president, Brian Tompkins, and BCLA CEO, Cheryl Donnelly, and a reminder that the BCLA was celebrating its 30 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 40th birthday as Her Majesty was celebrating her 90th. After a few housekeeping rules, Dr Michael Read from the University of Manchester and Neil Retallic coolly and seamlessly reiterated the huge clinical benefits of contact lenses for young patients and the enormous potential for techniques such as myopia management. Next Professor James Wolffsohn of Aston University expertly managed the role of considering patient demands and expectations. He stressed that there was clearly no ‘one size fits all’ in either product or performance levels and as we managed successfully to introduce new wearers – especially in the presbyopic sector – then dry eye and tear film management plans were obligatory if success was to be attained and maintained. “One hundred per cent at 70 years old” sang out the familiar tone of Sarah Farrant, who had introduced me to the Demodex mite several years ago. The ‘fat worm’ is as unpleasant and prevalent today – if not more so than I remember at my first shocking observation of the irritating creatures living inside the lash follicle. Their home is certainly not their castle though and Sarah was aptly able to demonstrate not only well planned detection, but also a methodology of getting inside their habitat whilst simultaneously removing their food source and exotoxins from the outer surfaces of the lid margins. Andy Clarke considers dry eye business strategies Delegates arriving at the rain-lashed Belfry Real world case studies from young patients increasingly trespass into clinical observations and manifestations historically associated with a much more mature generation. Flowing smoothly into consideration of the compromised ocular surface, Dr Clare O’Donnell took a careful and considered approach to a number of groups including atopic, diabetic, post-refractive surgery and other patients suffering from systemic disease. The possibility of using special sensors inside the matrix of a contact lens to trigger a warning, or to provide an electronic signal to indicate a change in osmolarity or increasing intraocular pressue, is possibly ‘space age’, but nonetheless a very real, if embryonic, concept which would be covered again the following day. So the time whizzed by and the bunfight and queue for room keys was rapidly followed by a rather more sedate and relaxed queue for a pleasing sip of pre-dinner champagne inside the hotel foyer. The ensuing evening saw four new BCLA Fellowships awarded to clearly delighted recipients. AFTERCARE AND GERM WARFARE Effective communication was superbly covered the next morning by the ever-exuberant Sarah Morgan. In a light-hearted, free flowing presentation, our dialogue, terminology and choice of language in practice was scrutinised and dissected with great panache and effect. What we may mean inside our minds may clearly not be what the patient hears, or wants Dr Katharine Evans discusses ocular surface disease One of the many clinical workshops The Room 101 panel to hear. Our expectation of management and progress may well differ from the strong desire for the cure, ‘the holy grail’ of the patient – another concept which would be considered later in the day. Dr Katharine Evans, possibly delivering one of the most succinct and enthralling lectures mid-morning, considered amongst other topics the effect of hyperosmolarity on the lid margin and metabolic changes inside the meibomian gland, both of which would have a notable impact on contact wearing potential in both physical and visual comfort terms. Dietary supplements, lid wiper epitheliopathy, LIPCOF and other anterior segment issues were all observed. There is much still to learn in this arena, but there seems to be a notable correlation between contact lens wear and subtle, but notable meibomian gland changes and this excellent lecture was probably worth the delegate fee alone. Compliance and questioning techniques made me think carefully over coffee and in no time at all we were being introduced to Professor Lyndon Jones – eternally seeking out that elusive holy grail. Strictly speaking, Professor Jones is now A chance to visit the exhibition a Canadian resident hence his presence at BCLA UK is questionable – but his birthplace is Wales and such is his status within the truly global contact lens community that nobody inside the confines of the conference would even consider his contribution to be anything less than highly significant and appropriate. A gripping and highly entertaining lecture on patient compliance followed – covering the inevitable risk taking and non-compliance strategies, peaking with young males having the highest risk potential. The ‘take home’ statement of the entire two-day programme was surely: “When you flush the loo with the seat up, 25,000 nasties are released into the air in a plume cascading over a six-foot splatter zone.” Yeuch… Lunch and a whistle stop tour around a busy and vibrant exhibition zone and the post lunch peer review session continued to challenge my attention and thought processes. HUMOUR AND THEATRE The main lecture hall was cleared for 30 minutes whilst frantic efforts ensued to set up the eagerly awaited Room 101 featuring a ‘all-star’ line-up of experts competing to consign their pet hates to the notorious bowels of Room 101. The aforementioned Professor Jones was capably and theatrically in charge of proceedings behind his panelled desk complete with bright red telephone and angle poise lamp. The guest panel included the fabulous Sarah Morgan, the outstanding Dr Carole Maldonado-Codina and a rather quiet cameo part from yours truly. Three rounds of highly entertaining slapstick, charm, wit and a healthy dose of toilet humour followed, Professor Lyndon Jones on the holy grail of compliance Contact lens peer discussion with some valuable key points driven home in a quirky and highly abstract but nonetheless imaginative, high energy format. Handing the lapel microphone over to Professor Philip Morgan for the closing lecture – it was now becoming so apparent how important the conference was to those who wanted to stay at the forefront of their chosen career. Suzanne Czerwinski, award winning contact lens optician, commented: “New technology and new developments are changing and moving so much it is a challenge to keep up. The BCLA conference is a massive help. Listening to the world’s leading experts sharing their research, thoughts and approach is an opportunity too good to miss”. And on the subject of not wishing to miss out, or let anyone down, presenter and lecturer Ros Mussa travelled on crutches from London with a broken knee to deliver a first class workshop on lid management. Quietly listening to innovative developments on electronic circuitry in contact lenses, the inevitable development and structuring of myopia management programmes and their effect on long-term ocular health, and the research and challenges still required in contact lens materials and their impact on the ocular tissues, we may not have discovered the inside track on the ‘perfect’ contact lens medium just yet – but we are progressing. NICK HOWARD FBDO (HONS) CL FBCLA works in two hospitals in Lancashire (Burnley and Blackburn) and three independent practices in the North West providing complex contact lenses including ortho-k and dry eye management. Sharing knowledge and ideas Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 31 DOs should be at the forefront of community eyecare services – particularly in low vision, writes Richard Rawlinson JOTTINGS Are you on the right pathway? I was recently asked to put pen to paper (fingers to keyboard) and provide an article relating to dispensing opticians, local optical committees (LOCs) and primary eyecare services. Now, having finished my article, I have returned to the beginning to offer an apology; not for my haphazard rambling prose but to my colleagues from the devolved nations who already have national schemes in place that benefit patients and enhance their skillsets. What follows relates only to England, but my research into other areas of the UK has encouraged me to play a part in addressing that imbalance. In the past, my involvement with community services was rather limited. Then, as a contractor, my business became involved with the National Diabetic Eye Screening Programme. I subsequently qualified as a retinal grader and became one of a small group of dispensing opticians who were able to contribute directly. That changed when Heart of West Midlands Primary Eyecare Company (PEC) was successful in a tender to supply three new commissioned community services – minor eye conditions service (MECS), intraocular pressure (IOP) and cataract – in the Walsall clinical commissioning group (CCG) area. It got me thinking: “How could I play a greater role?” The local optical committee support unit (LOCSU) had supported my LOC and the PEC with their tender, the development of pathways, protocols, business plans and a whole lot more bedsides. So, when I heard they were looking for commissioning leads, I decided to apply. Eight weeks later, I now work two days a week for LOCSU fitting it around my dispensing role as part of a 10-strong commissioning team. COMMISSIONING AND LOCS UNPICKED CCGs replaced primary care trusts in 2013 and are now responsible for around £70bn to commission services. Unlike General Ophthalmic Services (GOS), which is nationally negotiated, the majority of eyecare commissioning goes through the CCGs. Only 30 CCGs have a MECS and this creates a postcode lottery of eyecare. To see what services are offered in your area, why not take a look at the ‘Atlas of Optical Variation’ on the LOCSU website, www.locsu.co.uk. There are huge opportunities for optical practices to make a very big difference. This is where your LOC comes in. All optical practices – whether they are independents, small groups, franchises, domiciliary companies or large multiples – are 32 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 represented by LOCs. There are 78 LOCs and members are made up of local contractors (optical business owners) and performers (optometrists). Many LOCs also co-opt dispensing opticians (who are not contractors) to their committees. Interestingly, more than 70 per cent of LOCs are responsible for negotiating with two or more separate CCGs and so approaches differ. We have an invaluable workforce of dedicated part-time LOC members representing the whole of optics. They develop relationships with CCG commissioners. LOCs and their members benefit from support, guidance and the assistance of LOCSU. Negotiations can be complex and the need for assistance grows greater. It is most reassuring that LOCSU is there to help. WHAT IS LOCSU HOPING TO ACHIEVE? There is a huge potential for LOCs to not only dramatically increase the number of commissioned services they can provide, but to maximise on the revenues of the 500 schemes already in place. LOCSU developed the LOC Company model. This is where a not-for-profit company is formed to represent all local contractors. Along with the OptoManager IT platform, this reduces administration for commissioners and, importantly, it also allows practices of every size to participate in services. The world of NHS commissioning is evolving fast. There are pressures on CCGs to save money – and quickly. LOCSU is at the centre of these changes, ensuring LOCs are supported and banging the drum for optics to the NHS. Why do this? Well, not only are the patients we see every day going to benefit from easy access to community-based optical care, but as an industry we should be maximising on the benefits to our businesses that this can bring. CCGs need to meet the growing eyecare needs of the ageing population and the commissioning of community services will be instrumental in achieving this. It is estimated that the potential annual income for optical practices from stepped-down ophthalmology alone could be in the region of £70m. That’s a significant sum – and if optical businesses ignore the opportunities to be involved, outside competitors will step in. WHAT DOES THIS HAVE TO DO WITH DOS? When considering the community eyecare pathways currently in place, we see that the optometrists already have a pivotal role to play in a changing landscape of optical provision. A dozen established pathways already exist encompassing areas such as MECS, glaucoma, cataract, children’s vision, and learning disabilities – all currently provided by optometrists. We also have low vision pathways, which can be provided by optometrists and DOs. Yes, you hear me correctly, we have a fully-accredited adult low vision pathway that LOCs can offer to commissioners that can be provided by DOs. More than 10 areas in England are already involved and the potential and desire to provide many more is huge. The pathway provides patients with a community-based, easy-to-access, cost-effective service and brings treatment into the heart of primary care, which all DOs could provide. I believe DOs could be at the centre of these schemes and should be the ‘go-to’ workforce to provide them. “All well and good,” you say, “but I don’t have an LVA qualification.” Well, let’s look at how your LOC and LOCSU can help. HOW TO GET STARTED LOCSU provides approved accreditation courses for all of the main pathways and there’s one specifically for low vision provided by the Wales Optometry Postgraduate Education Centre (WOPEC). These courses enable us to demonstrate to commissioners that we are competent in the areas of care we provide, and that there is a consistency in the skillsets available. The LOCSU Low Vision Theory Course offers an 11-part online training module with MCQs at the end (you receive 11 CET points). Your LOC can provide further details with regard to accessing the course; the best of it is that the entire course is fully funded. If you are working in areas with a low vision pathway, a major benefit of completing the WOPEC course is that you will have access to case records, and can then expand your knowledge and gain the Low Vision Honours qualification with ABDO College. If the optical profession is to become the primary provider of low vision aids, then DOs should be the first choice for any business. LOCs will need the support of DOs to achieve this and, as a profession, we need to be ready. Moving forwards, the NHS is committed to exploring how other areas of healthcare can be provided more efficiently in the community; these include smoking cessation, blood pressure monitoring and slips and falls prevention. DOs should be involved in this; we are registered professionals who have the trust of our patients and we are located on the doorsteps of those we look after. I would encourage all DOs to engage with their LOC and become involved with the future of eyecare in England. DOs can actively contribute to the roles they play in the future success of the profession as a whole. I believe DOs will be able support many of the pathways of the future and, with additional training, can be at the forefront of community eyecare services. If our workforce is expected to rise to the challenge of providing primary eyecare then everyone needs to be involved, that will include all of businesses, optometrists and, importantly, DOs. USEFUL LINKS • http://www.locsu.co.uk/community-services-pathways/ community-services-map • https://www.england.nhs.uk/commissioning/ • http://www.loc-net.org.uk • http://www.locsu.co.uk/uploads/business_case_-_a_ breakthrough_strategy_for_optics_-__05_02_2016.pdf • http://wopec.co.uk/course/28 • http://abdocollege.org.uk/course/low-vision-honours/ no pressure! RICHARD RAWLINSON FBDO is a dispensing optician based in Walsall, West Midlands, and was recently appointed a commissioning lead for LOCSU. He also represents ABDO on the UK Domiciliary Eyecare Committee. Did Occles warm Lorraine’s cockles? W hen a press release arrived on DO’s desk about new Occles Travel Eyewear, designed to provide ‘total blackout’ and eye protection from UV rays and ‘light pollution’, we thought we’d send a pair to Lorraine Wallbank to roadtest on holiday. Lorraine said: “On first inspection, my Occles looked to me like the goggles you wear on a sunbed. But actually the fit TRIED & TESTED FUN ***** FUNCTION ***** is much more comfortable because they have adjustable sides and are very lightweight. And when you’re not wearing them you can hang them round your neck like headphones. “Occles do completely block out the light – and if I was on a plane and wanted to sleep this would be ideal. But when using them around the pool sunbathing I found them a bit of a nuisance because I kept having to take them on and off to talk to people. “To give Occles a fair hearing, I also took them to work and asked friends what they thought. The consensus was that they do exactly what they say on the tin but they are not the most attractive or practical of items.” CE marked and available in black, aqua and white, Occles were recently featured in The Sunday Times travel section, and on CNN as one of the ‘hottest new accessories for the traveller’. If you think they might catch on in your practice, contact Christina Mitchell on 020 8144 8127 or email [email protected] Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 33 Jobs & notices Closing date – 31 July 2016 – for Supervisor Registration and arrangements for the Practice Visit and In-Practice Assessment for those wishing to sit the winter 2016 Contact Lens Practical Examinations Those planning to sit the winter 2016 practical examinations – to be held in January 2017 – for the Certificate in Contact Lens Practice should note that the closing date for registering Supervisors for Provisional Approval is 31 July 2016. Candidates wishing to sit the CL practical examination in winter 2016 must have at the time of their examination application, and throughout the period up to and including their practical examination, a supervisor and practical experience practice on the current ABDO approved register – or have been given provisional approval following completion of a supervisor/practice registration application form. An in-practice assessment must also have been completed prior to the practical examination. Completed Application for Provisional Approval of Supervisor and Practice for Contact Lens Training forms, relevant to the winter 2016 sitting, must reach the ABDO offices in Kent by 31 July 2016. Late arrival of the relevant documentation will mean deferment to the following examination session. The Application for Provisional Approval of Supervisor and Practice for Contact Lens Training form can be found within the Contact Lens Training Pack issued in the autumn, or is available upon request from the ABDO Examinations & Registration Department on 01227 732921/732924 or email: [email protected] WE WANT YOUR STORIES • Have you worked with a business development coach or an enterprise agency? • Are you embracing health promotion in your practice – maybe as part of the Healthy Living Optician scheme, via eye health supplements, or the development of a minor eye conditions service? • Do you have a patient aged 40-60 years who had an unexpected eye disease detected on their first visit to the opticians? We’re looking for patients who are willing to speak to the media. Email [email protected] and let us know your stories…. 34 Dispensing Optics JULY 2016 PART-TIME D.O. WANTED MORGAN WHITE OPTOMETRISTS is looking for 1-2 days a week at our practice in Oxfordshire Fully supported by knowledgeable and friendly staff with the latest technology in dispensing (Nautilus VR Headset and VisioOffice) Competitive terms offered Please contact Andrew Morgan at [email protected] To place an advert, telephone 0781 273 4717 or email ncollinson@ abdo.uk.com Booking deadline for the August issue is Thursday 7 July. Special rate for ABDO members FURTHER YOUR CAREER AT CITY AND ISLINGTON COLLEGE Take our straightforward route to a more clinically satisfying career. f DIPLOMA IN OPHTHALMIC DISPENSING (FT/PT) f CONTACT LENSES THEORY AND PRACTICAL f OPHTHALMIC DISPENSING FDSC With day release and part time options, you can qualify while you work. Taught at our central London location by highly qualifi ed practitioners. Apply now: candi.ac.uk For more info, contact: desire.saffi[email protected] 020 7520 7461 ‘THROUGH THE PINHOLE’ SERIES PARTICIPANTS WANTED DOES YOUR PRACTICE OFFER SPECIALIST SERVICES IN, FOR EXAMPLE, DRY EYE, PAEDIATRICS, SPORTS VISION, LOW VISION AND/OR OTHER NICHE AREAS? We’re looking for member practices to feature in our ‘Through the pinhole’ series showcasing the fantastic work that ABDO members are involved with above and beyond ‘the everyday job’ of dispensing Email [email protected] to register your interest in taking part abdo COLLEGE Let us further your career Foundation Degree / BSc (Hons) in Ophthalmic Dispensing (Year 1) Fellowship Dispensing Diploma (Year 1) ABDO College offers a choice of two distance learning courses on the route to becoming a qualified dispensing optician: ABDO College provides comprehensive education for dispensing opticians and is currently accepting applications for a range of different courses. Some of the reasons why you should make ABDO College your first choice to either start or further your career in optics are: • An extensive range of courses to suit your individual needs • Dedicated and experienced academic staff • Friendly and supportive learning environment • Consistently high theory and practical examination results • Helpful course tutors • Vibrant and positive attitude towards students • Committed to the furtherance of dispensing optics • Established by the profession for the profession • A proven track record of success Option 1 A two-year Foundation Degree course followed by a third year BSc Degree course in Ophthalmic Dispensing – leading to BSc (Hons) and the ABDO Level 6 FBDO qualifications. Option 2 A three-year diploma course in Ophthalmic Dispensing – leading to the ABDO Level 6 FBDO qualification. Course features • Combines academic and work-based learning • 32 weekly distance learning units in each academic year • Four weeks block release at Godmersham in each academic year • Access to supplementary web-based interactive tutorial presentations • Block release accommodation can be provided • Year 1 courses will commence in September 2016 Entry requirements • Grade C or above GCSE in English, mathematics, science and two other subjects, including evidence of recent learning • Applicants must be working in practice as a trainee dispensing optician for a minimum of 30 hours per week and have the support of their employer For further information and application forms for these and other courses, or to request a copy of the ABDO College Prospectus, please contact the ABDO College Courses Team on 01227 738 829 (Option 1) or email [email protected] ABDO College Operational Services, Godmersham Park, Godmersham, Canterbury, Kent CT4 7DT www.abdocollege.org.uk KEEPING EXCELLENCE IN YOUR SIGHTS Make the most of your ABDO membership Y our ABDO membership provides a comprehensive range of benefits and services that can assist you in both your personal and professional life. Indeed, your annual subscription fee can easily be subsidised by the savings that are on offer and available to you. ABDO MEMBER BENEFITS INCLUDE: • Professional indemnity Insurance • NUS extra - Student Discounts Card • Personal accident cover • Savings on all your travel needs • Helplines - FREE 24-hour service • 17% off worldwide attraction tickets • CET • Dispensing Optics • Advice and Guidelines • Cashback on everyday purchases • 25% saving off your current home insurance • 10% saving off your current car insurance • Save 20% on Columbus Direct travel insurance policies Take full advantage of what’s on offer! Association of British Dispensing Opticians • Save an average of 40% on cinema admissions • Access to an exclusive network of over 2,800 health clubs, gyms and leisure centres • Get the latest Mobile phones on the best rates available from EE • Great savings on a wide range of Apple products • Member benefit plans with HMCA
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