Moody`s No. 1 Lifetime Achievement: Claire Cohen

Transcription

Moody`s No. 1 Lifetime Achievement: Claire Cohen
2005 Team Rankings:
Moody's No. 1
Deal of the Year:
Dulles Greenway
Lifetime Achievement:
Claire Cohen
Vol. XIII, Issues 40-41, Municipal Edition
November 14, 2005
Page 2
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
Fearlessly Knowing The Unthinkable Risks
Smith's Research & Ratings reported that Russian
Rearchers had found the world's largest frozen peat bog is
melting. The "prema-frost" covers an area of over a million
square kilometers and it has turned into a mass of shallow
lakes. This sudden melting of an area that is larger than
France and Germany, combined, could unleash an estimated
70 billion tons of methane (a greenhouse gas that is 20 times
more powerful than carbone dioxide). Earlier in the summer,
Jon Pelletier of the University of Arizona at Tucson reported
a similar expansion of lakes on the North Slope near the
Artic Ocean.
All of the cars, in all of the cities,
since the dawn of the internal combustion engine, could never produce such
an ecological landslide. This is beyond
the hand of man -- the 3 degree increase
in temperature over the past 40 years
is NATURE, writ large. There isn't a
whole lot we can do to change Nature.
Municipal analysts must plan for
the worst, but hope for the best.
For example, we can look at the amount of building
and construction being done at or near sea level. If the artic
ice cap melts, scientists are predicting a five foot rise in sea
level. However, Smith's Research & Ratings has estimated
sea levels will rise three feet in the next 15 years. Even if the
artic ice cap melts, the increase in mean ambient temperature
will allow the atmosphere to hold greater amounts of moisture (i.e. clouds). None of the studies reviewed by Smith's
Research & Ratings discuss the atmosphere.
Vol. XIII, Issue 40-41
Municipal Edition
SMITH'S Research & Ratings
Published by TMS Holdings Inc.
Terence M. Smith
Editor & Publisher
[email protected]
(203) 362-2149 or
Toll Free (877) 286-7937
www.smithsresearch.net
SMITH's Research & Ratings is the sole property of TMS Holdings Inc. and is the copyright of TMS Holdings Inc., 20 Poe
Court, Fairfield, CT 06825. TMS Holdings may or may not
purchase securities mentioned in SMITH's Research & Ratings.
TMS Holdings Inc. does not give financial advice and investors
should not rely upon this information to make investment decisions. All Rights Reserved. Copyright TMS Holdings Inc. No part
of this publication may be reproduced by any means whatsoever
or in any form without prior written consent from the publisher.
Populations along our nation's coasts are expected to
reach a total of 165 million by 2015, according to the NOAA.
That's a culmination of an influx of an average of 3600 people
per day – a rate far surpassing that for the nation as a whole.
Population densities, which are highest along the East Coast,
have jumped from an average of 187 people per square mile
in 1960 to 273 per square mile in 1994, NOAA reported.
And the coastal population density is expected to reach
327 by 2015. More than 139 million people, representing
about 53% of our nation, currently reside along these narrow
coastal fringes, which are only 17% of
the nation's land area.
Obviously, if the attraction to living along the coast is the natural beauty,
the influx of people may prove to self
limiting. One might well imagine a point
when safe drinking water is scarce and
clean waste water facilities are unable
to cope with the burgeoning population
growth. The air may become polluted
from the exhaust of internal combustion engines and the pressure of living in these cities strains the health care systems.
Of course, we already have the answer: build it better
with bonds.
Yes, the cities of tomorrow can be bright beacons along
the sea. Thanks, in part, to municipal analysts.
With the migration to the shorelines come industries,
jobs, tax revenues and economic prosperity.
Municipal bonds can fund improvements to solid waste
treatement facilities and urban nonpoint runoff.
Open spaces can be purchased from the proceeds of
municipal bonds issued to preserve wildlife habitat.
Safe potable drinking water can be delivered to these
populations through loans from State Revolving Funds and
bonds from City Waterworks.
Clean, renewable energy facilities can be built with
municipal bonds.
Saving our coastal beaches will not only preserve the
beauty of the shorelines, they can serve as natural barriers
to windstorms. Save our coast bonds are backed by municipalities.
Our future will only be as brilliant as the municipal
analysts that assess the credit quality of these financings. It's
a fine line. Analysts who are too generous may find investors
will not be attracted to finance these projects -- while analysts
who are too onerous in their jugements may find issuers are
unwilling to build these expensive projects.
We look forward to the future with confidence and
growing optimism given the calibre of Smith's 2005 All-Star
Municipal Analysts Team. These are the brightest analysts of
the best investments in America: Municipal Bonds.
Extends thanks to Sponsors
of the
2005 All-Star Municipal Analysts
Luncheon
Chapman & Cutler, LLC
FitchRatings
MBIA
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Moody's Investors Service
XL Capital Assurance
December 7, 2005
Bayard's
One Hanover Square
11:30am - 2:30pm
Page 4
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
2005 All-Star Municipal Analysts Team
Category
First Team
Second Team
Third Team
Robert Reardon
Tom McLoughlin
Tim Blake
State Farm Insurance
MBIA
Colleen Woodell
Moody's
Standard & Poor's
Moody's
G.O. Bonds
State, County, Local
Special Assessment District
& Mello-Roos
Robert Kurtter
Ronald Mintz
Bill Black
Vanguard
David Blair
Van Kampen Funds
Nuveen
William Oliver
Ann Earley
Alliance Capital
A.G. Edwards
Michael Ross
Lord Abbett
Revenue Bonds
Housing Bonds
Kurt van Kuller
Florence Zeman
Wendy Dolber
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Moody's
Standard & Poor's
Martin Arrick
Michael Rosenthal
Standard & Poor's
Nuveen
Lisa Goldstein
Rob Yolland
Moody's
Franklin
Joseph Rosenblum
Jack Wells
Alliance Capital
Van Kampen
Hospital (Stand-Alone & Systems) Jerry Solomon
Bear Stearns
Hospital
Ed Merrigan
David Altshuler
Marie Pisecki
(Intermediate/Long Term Care)
Zeigler Securities
Nuveen
BB&T
Mark Clayton
Barnet Sherman
USAA
Van Kampen Funds
Transportation Revenue Bonds
Peter Bianchini
Peter Stettler
Brad Gewehr
(Airports)
XL Capital Assurance
FitchRatings
UBS Financial
Transportation Revenue Bonds
Cherian George
Cathy Karwitz
Chris Crosby
(Toll Roads)
FitchRatings
Harris Trust
Raymond James
Philip Villaluz
Merrill Lynch
Power Utility Bonds
Daniel Aschenbach
Karl Pfeil
Peter Murphy
Moody's
FitchRatings
Standard & Poor's
Alan Spen
FitchRatings
November 14, 2005
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
Page 5
2005 All-Star Municipal Analysts Team
Category
First Team
Second Team
Third Team
Higher Education Bonds
Vincent Anderson
Susan Fitzgerald
Judith Harvey
McDonnell Investments
Moody's
George K. Baum
Mary Peloquin Dodd
Brad Mincke
Standard & Poor's
Van Kampen Funds
Student Loan Bonds
Solid Waste Revenue Bonds
Water & Sewer Revenue Bonds
Karen Szerszen
Christopher Martin
Allstate
Citigroup
Chuck Emrich
Mark Ryan
Legg Mason
Citigroup
Brian Tournier
John Incorvaia
Mark Campa
AG Edwards
Moody's
FitchRatings
Maria Erickson
Moody's
Special Revenue Bonds
Don Lipkin
Christopher Martin
Bear Stearns & Co.
Citigroup
Jeff Wilson
Dennis Derby
Art Schloss
Saybrook Capital
Evergreen Funds
Van Kampen
Categories
High Yield
Thalia Meehan
Putnam Investments
Generalist
Richard Ciccarone
Bill Foley
Frank Trumbour
McDonnell Investment
USAA
Prudential Investments
Rick Lowes
Harris Bank
Municipal Strategist
Municipal Derivatives
Philip Fischer
George Friedlander
Tom Doe
Merrill Lynch
Salomon Smith Barney
MMA
Yingchen Li
Pavan Wadhwa
Merrill Lynch & Co.
JPMorgan Chase
Chief Underwriter Bond Insurance Steven Citron
MBIA
Frank Coughlin
Alessandra D'Imperio
FSA
FGIC
Kathleen McDonough
Ambac
Director of Regional Ratings
Kenneth Kurtz
Moody's
West
Sarah Eubanks
Standard & Poor's
MidWest
Douglas Benton
Moody's
Southwest
Philip Shapiro
Standard & Poor's
East
Page 6
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
2005 All-Star Municipal Analysts Team
Category
First Team
Second Team
Third Team
Buyside Director of Research
Tom Weyl
John Brodzick
Dennis Hepworth
Eaton Vance
Allstate
Prudential Investments
Tom Futrell
John Houston
Nuveen
Fidelity Investments
Mark Ryan
Kurt van Kuller
Brad Gewehr
Citigroup Global Markets
Merrill Lynch
UBS Financial Services
Sellside Director of Research
Director of Rating Agency
Michael Belsky
FitchRatings
Non-Debt
COPs, Lease-Backed,
Amy Doppelt
Rich Raphael
Colleen Woodell
Appropriation Risk
FitchRatings
FitchRatings
Standard & Poor's
David Hitchcock
Standard & Poor's
Credit Enhancement
Bond Insurance
Dick Smith
Jack Dorer
Chris Nowakowski
Standard & Poor's
Moody's
Allstate
Terry Trim
Nuveen
Letter of Credit
Deal of the Year
Ken Anderson
Nancy Belz
Mary Colby
Evergreen Investments
Federated Investments
Charles Schwab
Dulles Greenway/TRIP II
Lifetime Achievement Award Claire Cohen
All-Star First Team 2005
Moody's Investors Service
November 14, 2005
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
Page 7
G.O. Bonds
States, Counties, Locals
Robert Reardon, State Farm Insurance Co.
G.O. Bonds - States, Counties, Locals
1st Team
Robert Reardon, State Farm Insurance
2nd Team
Colleen Woodell, S&P
Tom McLoughlin MBIA
3rd Team
Robert Kurtter, Moody's
Tim Blake, Moody's
Robert Reardon, Jr. of State Farm Insurance was
elected to the first team as the No. 1 All-Star General Obligation Bond Analyst. Mr. Reardon has established himself
as a force in the sector over the past five years. Last year,
he finished on the second team.
Mr. Reardon is the Senior Investment Officer at State
Farm Insurance. He joined State Farm Insurance in 1982 and
assumed his present position in 1997. He earned a bachelor's
degree from Denison University in 1981 and an MBA from
Illinois State University in 1986. He is a member of the CFA
Institute and has earned the Chartered Financial Analyst designation. A past president of the Chicago Municipal Analysts
Society, Mr. Reardon has served on the Board of the National
Federation of Municipal Analysts.
Colleen Woodell, chief ratings quality officer at S&P,
was on the second team. She played an important role for
investors as a critical contact at S&P after Hurricane Katrina
and Rita.
Tom McLoughlin was named head of public finance
at MBIA during 2005 and he finished on the second team of
All-Star Analysts. His performance was all the more remarkable given he was splitting his time between the West Coast
and work at the headquarters in Armonk, New York.
G.O. Bonds
Special Assessment District & Mello-Roos
Ronald Mintz of Vanguard has emerged atop the Special Assessment and Mello-Roos category. Ron Mintz is a
Principal and Senior Municipal Credit Analyst in Vanguard's
Fixed Income Group, based in Malvern, Pennsylvania. Mr.
Mintz is responsible for credit and investment analytics for
state and local general government and enterprise credits
for most of the Western United States—with a particular
emphasis on California. His expertise includes the bond and
money market sectors. He also covers a variety of creditintensive sectors, including real estate based credits, lodging
and leisure transactions, CCRCs, and other sectors.
Mr. Mintz has been a participant in the municipal bond
industry for eighteen years, starting as an associate at an investment banking firm in New York City before moving to
San Francisco to manage the municipal bond portfolio for a
bank credit enhancement provider. From there, he moved to
David Hitchcock, Standard & Poor's
G.O. Bonds - Special Assessment District, Mello-Roos
1st Team
Ronald Mintz, Vanguard
2nd Team
Bill Black, Van Kampen Funds
William Oliver, Alliance Capital
3rd Team
Ann Earley, AG Edwards
David Blair, Nuveen
Michael Ross, Lord Abbett
Stone & Youngberg LLC, where he was the firm's research director and was responsible for the credit analysis of the firm's
land secured and other non-rated transactions. Later, Mr.
Mintz moved to the buy side, joining Putnam Investments'
research staff where he covered real estate, higher education,
general government, and other sectors in the Municipal Bond
Department before coming to Vanguard.
Bill Black at Van Kampen Funds and William Oliver
of Alliance Capital posted strong vote totals in their respective regions.
Ann Earley of AG Edwards is emerging as a real force
in the "dirt bond" sector. Her work has inspired a loyal group
of investors.
Page 8
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
Housing Bonds
Kurt van Kuller, Merrill Lynch & Co.
Kurt van Kuller of Merrill Lynch was elected to the
First Team as 2005 All-Star Housing Bond Analyst. There
was concern that Mr. van Kuller might stop working in the
housing sector when he was tapped to become the Director
of Municipal Credit Research at Merrill Lynch.
However, Mr. van Kuller took the increased responsibilities in stride as evidenced by his prolific housing publishing work.
Prior to joining Merrill Lynch, Mr. van Kuller was
managing director of research at Lebenthal & Co. and fixed
income director at Mosely Securities Corp. Mr. van Kuller
spoke at SMITH's Housing Bond Conference in March.
He was appointed by Senator D'Amato to the National
Housing Task Force Advisory Panel, as well as by the Public
Securities Association that year as Chairman of the Sub-Committee to Re-Authorize Mortgage Revenue Bonds.
Florence Zeman of Moody's finished on the second
team.
Housing Bonds
1st Team
Kurt van Kuller, Merrill Lynch & Co.
2nd Team
Florence Zeman, Moody's
3rd Team
Wendy Dolber, S&P
Hospital Bonds
Stand-Alone & Systems
Jerry Solomon, Bear, Stearns & Co.
Jerry Solomon was elected 2005 First Team All-Star
Hospital Bond Analyst.
Mr. Solomon joined Bear, Stearns in June 1999 in the
Municipal Research Department, where his primary focus
is on health care and other revenue supported debt. These
include acute care hospitals, retirement communities, corporate backed debt, and project-finance related issues. He
provides insight on various sectors to the firm's institutional
and public finance clients as well as the firm's capital markets
staff. Mr. Solomon is often quoted in publications regarding
the healthcare sector and has given presentations to investors
of health care bonds as well as hospital managers.
Prior to Bear, Stearns, he was at First Albany Corporation as Senior Vice President in the municipal research
department. He has also worked for Fitch Investors Service,
The New York City Office of Management and Budget –
Health and Hospitals Unit, and Blue Cross of New Jersey.
Mr. Solomon has a BA from Temple University and an
MBA from the University of Virginia; he is also a Chartered
Financial Analyst.
Hospital Bonds
1st Team
Jerry Solomon, Bear Stearns
2nd Team
Martin Arrick, S&P
Joseph Rosenblum, Alliance Capital
Lisa Goldstein, Moody's
3rd Team
Michael Rosenthal, Nuveen
Rob Yolland, Franklin
Jack Wells, Van Kampen Funds
November 14, 2005
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
Page 9
Moody's No.1
The top team award is the summation of the votes cast for analysts from a
buyside institution, sellside firm, rating
agency or bond insurance company.
SMITH's All-Star Team Ballot is
the centerpiece of each year's program.
The ballot committee review starts
with a review of the categories.
So, for example, the municipal
derivatives category was created to reflect the perception
of the sector's importance. Then,
analysts are nominated to the ballot
by a prequalified group of experts.
Only institutional investors are allowed to vote in
SMITH's All-Star Analysts program. These professional
investors are in a position to see the work done across the
entire spectrum of analysis.
And, institutional investors are only allowed to vote
for one analyst in a sector — every vote is for the first-team
analyst. It's the tabulation of the votes cast in a sector that
ranks the analysts on the various teams.
Rating Agencies
SMITH's survey over the past decade has documented
the rise and fall of research on Wall Street. In the past four
years, the rating agencies, reasserted their dominance in the
municipal credit mart. But, the rise of Merrill Lynch's research team may portend a resurgence on the sellside.
Moody's Investors Service won the top team honor for
the eighth consecutive year in a row. The distinction truly is
a team effort, with many first-team, second-team and thirdteam honors. Moody's enjoys a commanding lead.
FitchRatings performance reflects stars and a strong
bench. The team total primarily is driven by the first-team
analysts; Fitch has fewer analysts nominated to the ballot than
Moody's and S&P. Cherian George carried the top transportation tollroad honors, while Peter Stettler has emerged as a
star in Airport Transportation for FitchRatings.
Dick Smith of S&P's global bond insurance group
led S&P's team. He was the first to inform investors of the
implications of Katrina. S&P could argue that it's tops in the
categories that matter the most to most bond investors.
All-Star Team Rankings
2001 - 2005
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1.Moody's
2.Merrill Lynch
3.Fitch
4.J.P. Morgan
5.Bear Stearns
6.Standard & Poor's.
7. Lehman Brothers
8.Salomon Smith Barney
9.FSA
10. John Nuveen & Co.
1.Moody's
2. Fitch
3. S&P
4. Merrill Lynch
5.Van Kampen
6. JP Morgan
7. Salomon Smith Barney
8. Bear Stearns
9.FSA
10. John Nuveen
1.Moody's
2. Merrill Lynch
3. Fitch
4. S&P
5. JP Morgan
6. Bear Stearns
7. Van Kampen
8. SSB/Citigroup
9. AG Edwards
10. Lehman Brothers
1.Moody's
2. Fitch
3. S&P
4. Bear Stearns
5. Citigroup
6. Merrill Lynch
7. Van Kampen
8. MBIA
9. Nuveen
10. Franklin
1.Moody's
2. Fitch
3. Merrill Lynch
4. Standard & Poor's
5. Citigroup
6. Bear Stearns
7. Allstate
8. Nuveen
9. Van Kampen
10. McDonnell Investments
Page 10
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
Intermediate &
Long-Term Care
Ed Merrigan, Ziegler Securities
Intermediate & Long Term Care Bonds
1st Team
Ed Merrigan, Zeigler Securities
2nd Team
David Altshuler, Nuveen
Mark Clayton, USAA
3rd Team
Barnet Sherman, Van Kampen Funds
Marie Pisecki, BB&T
Ed Merrigan, director of research at BC Ziegler Securities, earned top honors in the intermediate and long-term
care sector in 2005.
His criteria work at FitchRatings provided the basis
for credit assessments in the sector, which earned him top
honors in the past.
Mr. Merrigan has over 30 years' worth of healthcare
experience. He directs the hospital and senior living primary
and secondary market research services provided to Institutional Investor clients, and to Ziegler's Sales and Trading
operations. He is a member of the firm's Finance Committee. He is the Team Leader and manager of the firm's webbased semi-public continuing disclosure research website:
ZieglerResearch.com.
Prior to joining Ziegler in 1998, Mr. Merrigan was in
charge of the healthcare and higher education ratings group
at Fitch, where he specialized in the acute care, nursing
home and continuing care retirement community industries.
Mr. Merrigan authored extensive analytical guidelines for
these sectors.
Mr. Merrigan received his BS in Accounting from
Fordham University. He is a registered representative of the
National Association of Securities Dealers.
David Altshuler of Nuveen and Mark Clayton of USAA
are rising stars in the sector.
2005 Blue Ribbon Ballot Committee
Thomas Fetter — Eaton Vance
William Fitzgerald — Nuveen Advisory Corp
Clifford Gladson — USAA Investment Management
Dennis McDonnell — McDonnell Investment Management
Charles Mires — Allstate Insurance Co.
George Selby — Harris Investment Management
November 14, 2005
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
Page 11
Power Utility Bonds
Daniel Aschenbach
Moody's Investors Service
Power Utility Bonds
1st Team
Daniel Aschenbach, Moody's
2nd Team
Karl Pfeil, FitchRatings
Alan Spen, FitchRatings
3rd Team
Peter Murphy, Standard & Poor's
Transportation
Revenue Bonds -Toll Roads
Cherian George, FitchRatings
Toll Road Bonds
1st Team
Cherian George FitchRatings
2nd Team
Cathy Karwitz, Harris Trust
Philip Villaluz, Merrill Lynch
3rd Team
Chris Crosby, Raymond James
Daniel Aschenbach of Moody's is the 2005 First Team
All-Star Power Bond Analyst. He lit up the voting booth for
the third consecutive year to finish No.1.
Mr. Aschenbach is a Senior Vice President and is a
member of Moody's Infrastructure Finance Group. He is also
a Rating Committee member. Dan is lead analyst on 30 of the
Nation's largest public power electric utilities. He has been a
credit analyst at Moody's for over 20 years. Prior assignments
included Canadian ratings and public finance ratings in the
U.S. Southern Region and Great Plains region.
Mr. Aschenbach worked previously as a legislative
assistant for a U.S. Congressman, including on matters before the Interstate and Foreign Commerce Committee and
the Health and Environment Subcommittee. He served on
his community's governing board for 13 years and was twice
mayor of Cranford Township, New Jersey.
He holds a bachelor's degree from Boston University and an MPA from Rutgers University. Mr. Aschenbach
completed the Leadership for the 21st Century Program at the
Kennedy School of Government.
He has given numerous speeches on public power
credit quality including before the American Public Power
Association, Bond Buyer, Municipal Analysts Group of New
York and National Federation of Municipal Analysts.
Cherian George continued to keep FitchRatings on top
in the tollroad transportation category. Mr. George replaced
William Streeter, also from FitchRatings, who has moved to
the offices in Japan.
FitchRatings has dominated the tollroad sector since
the inception of the All-Star Team over a decade ago. However, several new contenders have driven onto the tollroad
track.
Phil Villaluz of Merrill Lynch pumped out some high
octane reports during the last half and Harris Trust's Cathy
Karwitz zoomed onto the second team. Chris Crosby finished
this year's tollroad rally on the third-team, which positions
him nicely for next year's All-Star voting.
Page 12
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
Airport Transportation
Revenue Bonds
Peter Bianchini of XL Capital Assurance was elected
the No.1 Airport Transportation Revenue Bond Analyst. He
repeated for a fourth year in a row. And, Mr. Bianchini is
gaining recognition for his expertise in other sectors, too.
Prior to joining XL Capital Assurance, Mr. Bianchini
worked at Charles Schwab and S&P. He holds an MBA and
BS from the NYU Stern School of Business. He is a past
Chairperson of the National Federation of Municipal Analysts
and a past president of the California Society of Municipal
Analysts.
Peter Stettler of FitchRatings jumped up in the voting
this year to fly solo on the second team. The Chicagoan
outdistanced Brad Gewehr of UBS, who finished on the
third team.
Peter Bianchini, XL Capital Assurance
Transportation Revenue Bonds - Airports
1st Team
Peter Bianchini, XL Capital Assurance
2nd Team
Peter Stettler, FitchRatings
3rd Team
Brad Gewehr, UBS Financial
Water Utility Bonds
Stand-Alone/SRF-Backed
Brian Tournier, AG Edwards
Water Utility Bonds
1st Team
Brian Tournier, AG Edwards
2nd Team
John Incorvaia, Moody's
3rd Team
Mark Campa, FitchRatings
Maria Erickson, Moody's
Brian Tournier was elected to the 2005 First Team
Water Utility Bonds.
Mr. Tournier moved up two rungs from a third-team
finish in 2004. He joined A.G. Edwards in 1992. His research
coverage includes general-purpose municipal issues in the
midwestern and western United States as well as United
States territories. He also covers municipal utilities; electric
power; airports, ports and surface transportation; special
revenue and structured financings; industrial development;
and corporate-backed municipal financings.
Mr. Tournier currently serves on the Board of Governors of the National Federation of Municipal Analysts. Mr.
Tournier received his Bachelor of Arts in economics from
Washington University in St. Louis.
John Incorvaia of Moody's dropped a notch to finish
on the second team in 2005. Mr. Incorvaia's timely work in
the aftermath of five hurricanes in 2004 helped place him
atop the category.
Mark Campa of FitchRatings and Maria Erikson of
Moody's finished on the third-team.
November 14, 2005
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
Page 13
Student Loan Bonds
Karen Szerszen, Allstate
Karen Szerszen is the 2005 All-Star Student Loan analyst and a Senior Credit Research Analyst in the Municipal
Department of Allstate Investments (Allstate Insurance
Company). She has worked at Allstate and its Municipal
Department for over 17 years. She analyzes most sectors of
the municipal market but spends a good portion of her time
on the health care and tax backed sectors. She analyzes both
rated and non-rated (high yield) credits.
Ms. Szerszen began her investment career analyzing
corporate bonds for the trust department of Continental Illinois National Bank. She worked in the Bond Department
of Harris Trust & Savings Bank prior to her employment at
Allstate.
She has a B.S. degree from the University of IllinoisChicago with concentration in finance and economics and her
M.B.A. from Northwestern University, with concentration in
finance and accounting. Ms. Szerszen has also earned the
CFA designation. A past president of the Chicago Municipal
Analyst Society, she is also a past chairman for the National
Federation of Municipal Analysts.
Student Loan Bonds
1st Team
Karen Szerszen, Allstate
2nd Team
Chris Martin, Citigroup
Higher Education Bonds
Vince Anderson, McDonnell Investment Management
Higher Education Bonds
1st Team
Vincent Anderson, McDonnell Investments
2nd Team
Susan Fitzgerald, Moody's
Mary Peloquin Dodd, S&P
3rd Team
Brad Mincke, Van Kampen Funds
Judy Harvey, George K. Baum
Vince Anderson was elected the first team
Higher Education Bond analyst. He is a Vice
President and Senior Fixed Income Analyst at
McDonnell Investment Management in Oak Brook,
Illinois. In his research he concentrates on municipal bond credit analysis, and also on REITs
and commercial mortgage backed securities. He
has a total of nearly twenty years of investment
experience while working for several Chicago area
firms: Nuveen, Stein Roe & Farnham, Northern
Trust, and McDonnell.Throughout his investment
research career Vince has been an active member of
the Chicago Municipal Analysts Society—where
he has served as a board member—and of the National Federation of Municipal Analysts. Early on,
before entering the investment business, Vince was
for a number of years a college English professor,
specializing in Victorian literature. Vince earned
his BA from Princeton University, MA and MBA
from Northwestern University, and PhD from
Loyola University Chicago.
Page 14
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
Solid Waste Revenue Bonds
Chuck Emrich, Legg Mason
Solid Waste Bonds
1st Team
Chuck Emrich, Legg Mason
2nd Team
Mark Ryan, Citigroup
Chuck Emrich was voted the No. 1 Solid Waste Revenue Bond Analyst in 2005. The win was all the more impressive because Legg Mason's municipal group was recently
disbanded. "I'll be joining the buyside at the beginning of
next month," Mr. Emrich said.
He joined Legg Mason in March 1998 as manager of
the Municipal Credit Research and Strategy Group (MCRS)
in the Fixed Income Capital Markets Department. His responsibilities included providing credit analyses of high yield
bonds, monitoring select sectors and evaluating trends in municipal finance. Previously, Mr. Emrich was a Vice President
– Senior Credit Officer and a member of the rating committee
in the Public Finance Group at Moody's Investors Service
where he was employed for five years. While at Moody's,
he was a part of the Revenues Specialties Group and focused
on the infrastructure and transportation sectors, and the lead
analyst for the solid waste sector. Before joining that group,
he was the lead analyst for North Carolina municipalities.
Prior to Moody's, he was the regional economist for the Port
Authority of New York and New Jersey for six years.
Mr. Emrich received an MBA from NYU-Stern School
of Business, an MA-Economics from NYU, and a BA-Economics from Denison University. He is on the board of the
National Federation of Municipal Analysts, and is a member
of the Municipal Analyst Group of New York, and The Municipal Bond Club of Baltimore.
Special Revenue Bonds
Don Lipkin
Bear Stearns & Co.
Special Revenue Bonds
1st Team
Don Lipkin, Bear Stearns & Co.
2nd Team
Christopher Martin, Citigroup
For the fifth consecutive year, Donald Lipkin was
elected First Team All-Star Special Revenue Bond Analyst.
Mr. Lipkin joined Bear Stearns in 1991. While he views
himself as a generalist, Mr. Lipkin has expertise in lease
backed, housing bonds, tobacco bonds, and the pulp/paper
industry. He is actively involved in all facets of the bond
market in both assisting the public finance group as well as
the sales and trading effort.
He conducts his work on the municipal bond trading
floor and is required on numerous occasions to provide a
quick and concise read on particular credits.
Prior to joining Bear, Stearns, Mr. Lipkin was a vice
president with the First Boston Corporation, where he
specialized in tax-backed and housing bonds. He has also
worked in the Public Finance department of Squire, Sanders & Dempsey, Bond Counsel. He is a Chartered Financial
Analyst and has graduate degrees from the State University
of New York at Albany, the University of Maryland, and the
State University of New York at Buffalo.
November 14, 2005
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
Page 15
Generalist
Richard Ciccarone,
McDonnell Investment Management
Generalist
1st Team
Richard Ciccarone, McDonnell Inv.
2nd Team
Bill Foley, USAA
3rd Team
Frank Trumbour, Prudential Inv.
Rick Lowes, Harris Bank
Richard Ciccarone finished on the first team as an
All-Star Generalist. This category is often described as the
heavy-weight crown because it reflects a demonstration of
expertise across all sectors of municipal credit quality.
Mr. Ciccarone is Managing Director and Chief Research Officer of at McDonnell Investment Management in
Oakbrook, Illinois. In addition, Mr. Ciccarone is President
and CEO of Merritt Research Services, a municipal database
research company associated with McDonnell Investments.
He is also publisher of MuniNet Guide, an online newsletter
and search engine related to municipal websites.
The voting almost produced a split decision as Mr.
Ciccarone had to go the full 15 rounds against Bill Foley of
USAA's Fixed Income Research Department. Mr. Foley has
over 18 years experience as an analyst in nearly all sectors of
municipal debt. Prior to joining USAA in 1992, he worked
for over five years in Moody's Public Finance Department.
High Yield
Jeff Wilson, Saybrook Capital
Jeff Wilson of Saybrook Capital was elected the first
team High Yield analyst. Mr. Wilson is a managing director
of Saybrook's Tax-Advantaged Funds. He has more than a 15
years experience in the municipal bond market, with expertise
in structured, project and municipal finance.
Mr. Wilson has been intimately involved in dozens
of workout situations and helped lead Saybrook's advisory
effort in the Pacific Gas and Electric bankruptcy.
Building on his restructuring and municipal bond expertise, Mr. Wilson co-manages the Saybrook Tax-Exempt
Opportunity Funds and sits on the investment committee for
the Saybrook Municipal Relative Value Funds. \
Prior to joining Saybrook, Mr. Wilson was a Vice
High Yield Bonds
1st Team
Jeff Wilson, Saybrook Capital
2nd Team
Dennis Derby, Evergreen Funds
Thalia Meehan, Putnam Investments
3rd Team
Art Schloss, Van Kampen
President in the Municipal Bond Department of the Franklin
Templeton Group of Funds. During his eleven-year tenure
at Franklin Templeton, he managed numerous complex
financings on behalf of over 38 state and national tax-free
mutual funds.
Mr. Wilson is an active participant in numerous professional organizations. He is a former board member of
the National Federation of Municipal Analysts. In 2003, he
received the NFMA's Meritorious Service Award. In 2002,
he was the Chair of the California Society of Municipal Analysts. He was also the President of the Municipal Bond Club
of San Francisco. He is a member of the Security Analysts
of San Francisco and the CFA Institute.
Page 16
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
Municipal Strategist
Philip Fischer, Merrill Lynch & Co.
Philip Fischer, managing director at Merrill Lynch, was
elected to the first-team as the All-Star Municipal Strategist.
He has been with Merrill Lynch since 1987. He has been
involved in quantitative analysis on a variety of fixed income
and equity products including governments, corporates, mortgages, futures and options.
Prior to coming to Merrill Lynch, Mr. Fischer was
a senior research analyst at Citicorp Investment Bank and
Salomon Brothers. He holds a Ph.D. in Finance from the University of Oregon and a J.D. from Loyola School of Law.
George Friedlander, municipal strategist at Citigroup,
was elected the second team All-Star Municipal Strategist.
His weekly commentary is widely read among investors.
Tom Doe founded Municipal Market Advisors (MMA)
in 1995 as a leader in creative and thought provoking analysis
on the municipal bond market. MMA's research is respected
for its integrity, clarity, and accuracy in order to formulate
profitable top down strategies in the tax-exempt and broader
interest rate markets.
Municipal Strategist
1st Team
Philip Fischer, Merrill Lynch & Co.
2nd Team
George Freidlander, Citigroup
3rd Team
Tom Doe, MMA
Municipal Derivatives
Yingchen Li is the 2005 first team Municipal Derivatives analyst. Yingchen joined Merrill Lynch in 1997. He
has worked on various projects on quantitative analysis, asset allocation and relative values of fixed income products,
equities and alternative investments.
Since 2001, he has been the municipal derivatives
strategist, responsible for developing market strategies for
muni derivatives investors. Yingchen earned his Ph.D in
mathematics from University of California at Berkeley in
1991. Prior to joining Merrill Lynch, he had been on the
faculty of University of California at Davis.
Pavan Wadhwa of JP Morgan slipped a notch to finish
on the second team.
Yingchen Li, Merrill Lynch & Co.
Municipal Derivatives
1st Team
Yingchen Li, Merrill Lynch & Co.
2nd Team
Pavan Wadhwa, JPMorgan
November 14, 2005
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
Page 17
Chief Underwriting Officer
Bond Insurance Company
Steve Citron of MBIA was elected the first team's AllStar Underwriting Officer.
The All-Star Analyst Team recognition is important
because the quality of the book of business will be reflected
in MBIA's long-term shareholder value, MBIA's insured
trading value, and MBIA's policyholder protection.
Frank Coughlin of FSA captured the second team honors. When asked if it was luck or good underwriting that
FSA did not have a single claim in the immediate aftermath
of Katrina, Mr. Coughlin chalked it up to good underwriting
and a little bit of luck.
Kathleen McDonough of Ambac and Alessandra
D'Imperio of FGIC earned accolades from institutional
investors.
Steve Citron, MBIA
Chief Underwriter at a Bond Insurance Company
1st Team
Steven Citron, MBIA
2nd Team
Frank Coughlin, FSA
3rd Team
Kathleen McDonough, Ambac
Alessandra D'Imperio, FGIC
Chief Executive
Rating Agency
Michael Belsky
FitchRatings
Michael D. Belsky of Fitch was elected to the first
team as Chief Executive of a Rating Agency. Mr. Belsky is
the group managing director of Fitch Ratings' public finance
department. His primary responsibilities include managing
more than 80 individuals based in seven offices throughout
the United States engaged in municipal credit analysis. Also
in this capacity, he oversees all investor relations, business
development and administration for the public finance group.
Additionally, Michael is the administrative head of the entire
Chicago office for Fitch Ratings. Previously, he served as
co-head of the public finance department. Before that, he was
managing director for regional business development and
investor and dealer relations. He started with Fitch Ratings
in 1993 as senior director and Midwest regional manager.
Prior to Fitch Ratings, Michael was with Chicago-based
Mesirow Financial Inc. for more than five years as a senior
vice president. While with Mesirow, he was responsible for
establishing and running a full-service public finance department. Previous to this, he worked for The Northern Trust Co.
in Chicago as a second vice president in public finance and
municipal underwriting. In addition, Michael has served as
an assistant to the Illinois attorney general's office where he
provided research support for legislation.
Page 18
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
Director of Regional Ratings Office
East
Phil Shapiro
Standard & Poor's
West
Ken Kurtz
Moody's Investors Service
Philip Shapiro was elected to the First Team, Director
of Regional Ratings Office — Eastern Region.
Mr. Shapiro, a managing director, joined S&P in 1993
to found its eastern regional office in Boston. His work, particularly in the Northeast, has laid the groundwork for how a
local regional research office can work with issuers to become
a nexus of credit information.
He is currently responsible for the investor relations
activities of Standard & Poor's Public Finance. He has chaired
the rating committees for several of the New England states
and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and has worked on
both general obligation and revenue bond credits in New
England. For nine years prior to joining S&P, he was in
charge of the financing of the $4 billion Boston Harbor
Clean-up. He was the CFO for the Massachusetts Water
Resources Authority.
Mr. Shapiro has over twenty-nine years of public and
private sector financial and management experience and
holds a B.A. degree from Amherst College, M.Ed. from
the University of Maine/Orono and an M.B.A. degree from
Boston College.
Ken Kurtz was elected to the First Team, Director of
Regional Ratings Office — Western Region. Ken joined
Moody's Public Finance Group in 1990 and currently serves
as leader of the West/Southwest Regional Ratings Team, coleader of the State Ratings Team, and Manager of Moody's
San Francisco Office. He is also a member of Moody's Rating Committee and, in that role, helps set rating policy for
all types of debt across the nation.
In his role as leader for the West/Southwest Regional
Ratings Team, Ken heads an 18-member analytical team
based in New York, San Francisco and Dallas responsible
for rating the revenue and tax-supported debt of all local
governments in 17 states, from Alaska to Louisiana.
In his role as co-leader for the State Ratings Team, Mr.
Kurtz co-manages a 9-member analytical team based in New
York responsible for rating the debt of all 50 states, New
York City, Washington DC, and US territories.
Immediately prior coming to Moody's, he was Planning
and Budgeting Coordinator at the Port Authority of New York
and New Jersey. Ken also held a variety of other positions
with the Port Authority, the New York City Office of Management and Budget. the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and
the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. He
has a Bachelor of Urban Planning degree from the University
of Illinois. He studied public policy at Harvard University's
Kennedy School of Government and public administration
at New York University's Wagner School.
November 14, 2005
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
Page 19
Director of Regional Ratings Office
Southwest
Doug Benton
Moody's Investors Service
MidWest
Sarah Eubanks, Standard & Poor's
Douglas Benton was elected to the First Team for
Director of a Regional Ratings Office — Southwestern
Region.
He currently serves as the leader of Moody's Southwest
Regional Ratings Team and the Manager of the Texas office. Doug heads an analytical team based in Texas that is
responsible for rating the revenue and tax-supported debt of
all local governments in the states of Arkansas, Louisiana,
New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. Doug also serves as
a lead or back-up analyst on several of the region's major
municipalities.
Doug serves on the Governmental Accounting Standards Advisory Committee (GASAC). GASAC serves as an
advisor to the Governmental Accounting Standards Board in
the establishment and improvement of financial reporting of
state and local government agencies.
Prior to joining Moody's, he was Vice President-Credit
for the Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas and managed the
analytical resources of the credit underwriting department.
Doug has also served as a Senior Consultant for Price Waterhouse-Houston, TX in their specialized practice of bankruptcy and litigation support.
Douglas holds a M.B.A. in Accounting from Rice
University's Jones Graduate School of Administration, as
well as a B.B.A. in Finance from Baylor University.
Sarah Eubanks was elected to the First Team for Director of a Regional Ratings Office — MidWestern Region.
Ms. Eubanks is a managing director in Corporate and
Government Services at S&P.
Prior to joining Standard & Poor's in 1994, Sarah had
15 years of state, regional and local government experience
including executive director of the Michigan Municipal
Bond Authority, director of the Auto and Steel Division of
the Michigan Department of Commerce, and lead contact
to General Motors for that agency. She began her career as
a community, housing and economic development planner
for a Flint, a Michigan based regional planning organization.
Sarah has served on the Board of the NationalCIFA and
was appointed to the U.S. EPA's Environmental Financial
Advisory Board.
Founder and former president of the Women in Public
Finance Committee of Chicago, she was also the co-founder
of and currently serves on the boards of the Women's Caring
Program based in Michigan, and the Michigan Women in
Finance Committee.
Page 20
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
Director
Buyside Research
Tom Weyl, Eaton Vance Management
Tom Weyl was elected to the first team as the top Buyside Director of Research. He is a Vice President and Manager
of Municipal Research of Eaton Vance Management.
Mr. Weyl joined Eaton Vance in November of 1995
where he works as a municipal bond analyst specializing in
hospitals, nursing homes and senior living financings.
Prior to joining Eaton Vance, Mr. Weyl worked as a
portfolio manager and a workout analyst for Van Kampen
Merritt Investment Advisory Corp. While at Van Kampen,
Mr. Weyl was responsible for a portfolio of defaulted or
problem bond issues, a majority of which were health care
issues. In addition to Van Kampen Merritt, Mr. Weyl has
held health care finance positions with G.E. Capital, MBIA
and Smith Barney.Mr. Weyl graduated in 1985 from the State
University of New York at Albany with a B.S. in Finance and
Management Information Systems. In 1987, he received a
Masters in Business Administration from the State University
of New York at Albany.
Buyside Director of Research
1st Team
Tom Weyl, Eaton Vance
2nd Team
Tom Futrell, Nuveen
John Brodzick, Allstate
3rd Team
Dennis Hepworth, Prudential
John Houston, Fidelity
Director
Sellside Research
Mark Ryan was elected to the first-team as the best
director of a sellside municipal research department.
He is a Managing Director and Manager of the Municipal Credit Analytics Group of Citigroup Global Markets
Inc. In addition to managing the Credit Analytics group on
the trading desk, he is responsible for following industry
trends and municipal credits in the project finance, municipal
utilities, public power, and resource recovery sectors. Additionally, Mr. Ryan is responsible for approving secondary
market derivative exposures and serves on the firm's credit
committee. He is a Municipal Principal and a Supervisory
Analyst. He is chairman and of the Bond Market Association's Credit Research and Strategy committee and is a
member of MAGNY.
Prior to joining Citigroup/SmithBarney in 1994, Mark
was a Director in the Project Finance and Municipal Utility Group at S&P Ratings Group. Mr. Ryan also worked
in pharmaceutical production management with American
Cyanamid Corporation.
Director Sellside Research
1st Team
Mark Ryan, Citigroup
2nd Team
Kurt van Kuller, Merrill Lynch
3rd Team
Brad Gewehr, UBS Financial
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November 14, 2005
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
Page 21
COPs, Lease-Backed,
Appropriation Risk
Amy Doppelt of FitchRating was elected to the first
team for COPs, Lease-backed and Appropriation Debt. Ms.
Doppelt's return to the throne atop the category reflects, in
part, concerns about the sector.
Prior to joining FitchRatings, Ms. Doppelt was vice
president at Capital Re Management Corp. Earlier, she was a
vice president at L.F. Rothschild & Co. She began her career
at Standard & Poor's.
Richard Raphael, also of Fitch, was elected to the second team. He is an expert in appropriation debt, particularly
for the states, such as New York. Together, FitchRatings has
a dynamic duo in the sector.
David Hitchcock and Colleen Woodell form a similar
tag-team at S&P for credits in the sector.
Non-Debt - COP, Lease-Backed, Appropriation Debt
1st Team
Amy Doppelt, FitchRatings
2nd Team
Richard Raphael, FitchRatings
David Hitchcock, Standard & Poor's
3rd Team
Colleen Woodell, Standard & Poor's
Letter of Credit
Ken Anderson, Evergreen
Letter of Credit
1st Team
Ken Anderson, Evergreen Investments
2nd Team
Nancy Belz, Federated Investments
3rd Team
Mary Colby, Schwab
Ken Anderson was elected to the first team in the Letter
of Credit category. Mr. Anderson is a director and analyst
with the Tax-Exempt Fixed Income team at Evergreen's Customized Fixed Income Group. Gail Sussman of Moody's,
last year's winner, was promoted out of the structured finance
area this year.
"It is great to be the letter of credit analyst on the firstteam, again," Mr. Anderson said. "Mary Colby and Nancy
Beltz are excellent analysts and strong competitors."
Mr. Anderson's responsibilities include establishing
investment guidelines for short-term municipal assets in separately managed accounts and overseeing credit and compliance research for the tax-exempt money market funds, which
include institutional and retail national funds as well as five
state specific funds. Mr. Anderson has been with Evergreen
or one of its predecessor firms since 1995.
Previously, he served as the Group Vice President in
charge of Municipal Research at Duff & Phelps Credit Rating
Co. (1992-1995). Additionally, he was a senior fixed income
analyst at Fidelity Investments, overseeing credit and compliance research for Fidelity's tax-exempt money market funds
(1983-1988). He also served as the Director of Municipal
Research at Harris Trust and Savings Bank (1983-1988) and
as a Portfolio Manager and Securities Analyst at Continental
Illinois National Bank (1977-1983).
Page 22
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
November 14, 2005
Bond Insurance
Richard Smith was elected to the 2005 first team as the
All-Star Bond Insurance Analyst for the 4th year in a row. He
was the first bond insurance analyst to report on the impact
of Hurricane Katrina upon the financial guarantors.
Mr. Smith is the most seasoned veteran of the bond
insurance analysts at the rating agencies. And, S&P is the
rating agency that established the bond insurance criteria.
He is a managing director in Public Finance Ratings
and is responsible for the analytical and criteria activities
relating to bond insurers.
Dick joined Standard & Poor's in 1973 and held several
analytical and managerial positions in the Corporate Finance,
Rating Criteria, and Insurance areas prior to assuming his
present responsibilities in 1985. He has also participated in
the firm's presentation of responses to the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and has served on an FASB
advisory task force. Dick holds an M.B.A. from Temple
University and a B.S. from the University of Maryland. He
is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Richard Smith
Standard & Poor's
Credit Enhancement, Bond Insurance
1st Team
Richard Smith, Standard & Poor's
2nd Team
Jack Dorer, Moody's
3rd Team
Chris Nowakowski, Allstate
Terry Trim, Nuveen
Lifetime Achievement:
Claire Cohen
Claire Cohen
Claire Cohen
was elected to receive
SMITH's
All-Star
Lifetime Achievement
Award.
She has shaped
municipal credit analysis at the rating agencies
as much as anyone.
Fitch Ratings
announced the retirement of Claire Gorham
Cohen, vice chair and
head of Fitch's State
Ratings Group last fall.
Ms. Cohen's retirement became effective
Dec. 31, 2004.
Prior to joining Fitch, Claire was a vice president and
managing director for state ratings at Moody's Investor Service, where she also chaired the Public Finance Department
rating committee. She started her career at Dun & Bradstreet
after receiving an AB in government from Radcliffe College.
Claire has served as chairman of the Municipal Analysts Group of New York, on the board of governors of the
National Federation of Municipal Analysts, and as a member
of the Governmental Accounting Standards Advisory Council, and is currently on the Federal Accounting Standards
Advisory Board and the Board of Governors of the India
House. She has often been named to the First Team of the
'All-Star Municipal Analysts Team' and has been the recipient
of Career Achievement Awards from the National Federation
of Municipal Analysts as well as from the Municipal Forum
of New York.
November 14, 2005
SMITH's Research & Ratings Review
Deal of the Year:
Dulles Greenway: TRIP II
When Bear Stearns completed the financing for Toll
Road Investors Partnership II, L.P. the Dulles Greenway was
well on the road to recovery.
What was important was the TRIP II Dulles Greenway financing paved the way for a new way to think about
financing the construction of tollroads in America. The application of Bear Stearns' structure for start-up toll facilities
is apparent.
Analysts may recall the original construction loans
for the Dulles Greenway were done in 1993. Those loans
went into default and the creditors, which included CIGNA,
Hancock and Prudential, hired Bear Stearns to restructure
the deal,
The project had great potential but 1998 toll revenues
were only $11 million. To cure the default, Bear Stearns
structured the Series 1999 Bonds, which included $300 million of serial zero-coupon bonds along with $35 million of
current coupon bonds.
The financing stretched out the debt service to allow the
Dulles Greenway to ramp-up traffic volume, but it produced
a severely back-loaded debt structure.
While the Project has done extremely well in recent
years, rating analysts were concerned with the Project's ability
to maintain the 20+% annual revenue growth that produced
2004 revenues in excess of $40 million.
In addition, as a result of a ruling by the State Corporation Commission to a request from TRIP II, completion of
the transaction had the ancillary benefit of an extension of
the Company's franchise period from 2035 to 2056.
David H. Klinges, Jr., Managing Director at Bear
Stearns & Co., Inc., recommended a financing approach
which took advantage of the Project's strong prospects for
continued growth and the ability to schedule debt maturities
out to 2056. While relying solely on conventional zero-coupon debt for the new offering was not practical (this would
require an assumption that revenue growth would remain
higher than the interest rate on the bonds for the full term),
Bear Stearns believed that a structure that scheduled all debt
to mature after the final maturity of the Series 1999 Bonds
(2035) with a mandatory early redemption schedule
would facilitate the rating process and negotiations
with the bond insurer.
An important aspect of the structure was to make the early redemptions
mandatory, but to place them just below
Page 23
Dulles Greenway map
Page 1 of 1
The Dulles Greenway
debt service in the flow of funds. As such, the rating agencies could take comfort that the early redemptions would be
made (based on numerous stress tests Bear Stearns helped
to develop), but base their rating on the Company's ability
to pay the bonds by the scheduled maturity dates.
The Company was able to secure nearly $400 million in
additional financing at an effective borrowing cost of 6.27%
with no possibility of a default on the Series 2005 bonds until
2036 (later if reserves are taken into account).
Moreover, curing the 1993 default meant investors had
to take some subordinate debt. The 2005 TRIP II financing
paid the sub debt off in full, funded capital improvements
and resulted in a distribution to the Company, which
was their first return on capital since the 1993
funding.
http://www.dullesgreenway.com/cgi-bin/dgmap.cfm
11/18/2005
Affordable Housing Finance Conference
March 16-17, 2006
Wyndham Miami Beach Resort, Miami Beach, Florida
SMITH’s Research & Ratings 14th annual Housing Bond Conference will be held at The Wyndham Miami
Beach Resort in Miami Beach, Florida.
Day One will focus on trends in military housing and multifamily affordable housing bonds. We will focus on the
the use of municipal bonds to assist low-income and other underserved populations and the subsequent increase
in the number of deals.Day Two will focus on single family mortgage revenue bonds. Our conference will examine
trends in repayment of affordable single-family mortgage revenue bonds, structural innovations (such as swaps),
recent changes in disclosure, and, of course, the taboo practice of cross-calling bonds.
Register Today:
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