WEEKLY SKILL DRILL SUMMARY – VIDEOS FOUND AT www
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WEEKLY SKILL DRILL SUMMARY – VIDEOS FOUND AT www
WEEKLY SKILL DRILL SUMMARY – VIDEOS FOUND AT www.YouTube.com/PennFireTraining *Required by All Personnel* Power Saw Operations Oct. 6th-12th, 2013 All members operate all power saws, discuss operations and maintenance Stair Chair Operations Oct. 13th-19th, 2013 All members operate Medic 13/Medic 14 stair chair, discuss operations Drafting Operations Oct. 20th-26th, 2013 Set-Up Tanker and Engine for drafting operation Gumby/Mustang Suits Oct. 27th-31st, 2013 All members don gumby suit and discuss ice rescue operations SUBJECT DATE TIME LOCATION INSTRUCTOR EMS QA/QI October 8th, 2013 0900 MHSB EMS Directors EMS QA/QI October 23rd, 2013 1900 MHSB EMS Directors EMS QA/QI October 9th & 24th, 2013 0900 SJRMC EMS Directors CPR-Mega-Codes – MANDATORY DRILL October 4th & 8th 2013 0900 Station 14 DC Yoder/FF. Hershberger th CPR-Mega-Codes – MANDATORY DRILL October 7 , 2013 1900 Station 14 DC Yoder/FF. Hershberger SUBJECT DATE TIME LOCATION INSTRUCTOR Live Fire Training October 11th & 25th, 2013 1300 Toledo DC Kazmierzak Live Fire Training October 26th, 2013 0800 Toledo DC Kazmierzak SPECIAL OPERATIONS DRILLS SUBJECT DATE TIME LOCATION INSTRUCTOR th th th Trench Rescue Drill Oct. 9 , 10 , 11 , 2013 0800 Warsaw MABAS TRT Instructors OFFICER DRILLS SUBJECT DATE TIME LOCATION INSTRUCTOR Senior Staff Meeting Oct. 8th& 22th, 2013 0800 Station #14 Chief Officers Officers Drill October 11th, 2013 0900 Station #14 Chief Officers DAILY REQUIRED DRILLS SUBJECT DATE TIME LOCATION INSTRUCTOR Company Readiness Drills Officers Choice TBA TBA Company Officer SCBA Drills/Apparatus Drills & Inspections Daily 0700 Firehouse Each Firefighter QUICK DRILLS *Required by All Personnel* Quick Drill 1 Quick Drill 2 Quick Drill 3 Quick Drill 4 Quick Drill 5 Quick Drill 6 Solid Strike Nozzle Masking Up Blue Card Terminology Review Dispatch High Incident SOG Personal Gear Bag ALIVE Web-Based Training – See Pg 2 for Instructions – Must be completed by ALL MEMBERS, No Exceptions WIND DRIVEN FIRES FOR THIS MONTH – OR BOTH IF YOU DID NOT COMPLETE PREVIOUSLY! PENN TWP. FIRE DEPT. Fire Attack and Survival 2013 Firefighter Safety and Survival for 2013 and Beyond A rapid 360 degree size-up must be performed and communicated: Is there a BASEMENT? What HEAT/SMOKE/FIRE BEHAVIOR observations do you see around the structure? What BUILDING CONSTRUCTION hazards or lightweight construction cues are present? ZERO VISIBILITY kills firefighters. If you are walking and can’t see your feet then you must crawl If you are crawling and loose sight of the floor; you should leave that area 10 Minute operational periods allow for safer assessments of the fire ground. If progress is not being made, consider tactical withdrawal Companies operating on-air for greater than 10 minutes are nearing escape limits of air supply capability. Watch out! New Terms and Principles Today’s Fire Attack and Fireground Hit it HARD from the YARD Cool gases before they kill you If your flag is horizontal, you have ingredients for a wind driven fire event All will have lightweight materials and methods of construction. Many will have large open floor plans and space for gases to accumulate. Opening the front door is ventilation A fire that can no longer grow due to lack of air but will reignite and probably grow faster and hotter with ventilation. 2800 sq/ft is the average size of a single family home built after 2008. You may not have time to recover from a bad or incomplete decision Control the Air Flow and you will control the fire From ventilation to escalation of temperatures will occur within 80 -160 seconds Ventilation Limited Fire This may be your best offensive attack made from a defensive position Kill the possibility of FLASHOVER We would never send a crew into a vent hole on a roof; you may be doing the same thing at the front door Think about the big picture You work in an environment that is collapsing and will flashover Penn Twp. Fire Department Company Deployment Drills Weekly Skill Drill Power Saw Operation Critical Safety Points: Use of proper PPE including hearing, eye, hand protection while performing operations. Avoid fuel leaks, blade/chain or saw damage, and use of correct chain/blade for application. NFPA Standard: 1001 Task: Perform basic operational functions of power saw equipment. JPR#: 5-3.12 Equipment Required: PPE, Cutters’ Edge Chainsaw, Partner (rotary) Saw, spare chain/spare blade, hand tools for blade/saw maintenance, fuel, and saw lubricant. Apparatus or Specific Equipment: Chainsaw, Rotary Saws from Trks Member Instructions: Perform operational check of power saws including all start-up, warm-up, cool-down and routine field service functions. Demonstrate changing of blade/chain and describe uses of each type of blade/chain. Instructor Instructions: Evaluate the members’ ability to perform routine saw operation functions including start-up, operation and return to service procedures according to manufacturer recommendations. Instruct member to change blade/chain based on a given scenario for saw use. No. Chainsaw TASK STEP 1. Wears PPE (including eye and hearing protection). 2. Follows manufacturer/departmental recommendations for starting. 3. Makes sure that fuel is full. Makes sure bar and chain oil are full if applicable 4. Checks throttle trigger for smooth operation. 5. Ensures saw, blade, air filter, and chain brake are clean and working as applicable. 6. Inspect blade for even wear and any obvious damage if applicable. 7. Check chain for wear, missing teeth, or other damage. Checks chain end for proper tension. Check chain catcher. Lubricate as necessary. 8. Checks for loose nuts/screws and tightens if needed. 9. Checks starter and starter cord for wear. 10. Start saw. (SEE SAW START-UP PROCEDURES GUIDE SHEET) 1 Partner Saw Penn Twp. Fire Department Company Deployment Drills Weekly Skill Drill 11. Allow saw to warm-up and avoid high RPM operation until running temperature is attained. 12 Makes sure bar and chain are being lubricated while running if applicable. 13. Operate the chain brake if applicable. 14. Makes sure stop switch functions. 15. Records results of inspection. Return Power Saw to Service 1. Wears PPE (including eye and hearing protection). 2. Follows manufacturer recommendations. 3. Removes clutch cover, bar, and chain. Inspects clutch cover, bar, and chain for damage and wear. Replaces if necessary. 4. Cleans/inspects clutch cover, drive, bar, chain/blade and power head using a cloth, cleaning solvent, and compressed air. 5. Inspects air filter and cleans/replaces as needed. 6. Coats components with a substance recommended by the manufacturer to prevent coating if applicable. 7. Plac bar and chain or blade back onto bar or arbor. 8. Replace any remaining covers, guards or devices removed for cleaning. 9. Adjusts the chain tension (makes sure bar and chain cool before adjusting). 10. Verify that blade/chain are installed in correct operational direction. 11. Fill with fuel. Check all bar and chain oil, lubricants or motor oil. 12. Documents maintenance on departmental log. 2 Power Saws Teaching Points Power Saw Operation Starting procedures: Teaching points Place the saw on stable ground, avoid “ drop starting” the saw Place the saw in a position that I will not “walk” while in idle Ensure the blade is attached tightly to the bar, or the arbor nut is tight Check blade for missing teeth, (carbide tips) Slowly pull the start cord out checking for excessive wear and tear Circular saws Arbor,Curf, MAX RPM’s must match the saws specs(located on the saw) 1. Remove the shoulder strap 2. Push the decompression button in (if not already in the pushed in position, the decompression button should always be pushed in and ready to go) 3. Ensure the choke is in the pulled out position (cold start) 4. Ensure the stop switch in in the “run” position 5. Place one knee on top of the body of the saw 6. Pull start the saw until you hear a “pop” of the engine. 7. Push the choke in 8. Push the decompression button back in 9. Once the saw starts allow to idle for 45 sec to 1 min 10. Full throttle for 15 sec 11. Allow the saw to return to idle 12. Turn the saw off with the stop button/switch ( if you have an electrical problem and are unable to shut the saw down, pull the choke out fully to stop the motor.) 13. Watch the blade for movement even if the motor is shut down If the saw will not start due to flooding: Teaching points Flooding is the result of too much gas in the carburetor The smell of gas will give you an indication that the saw is “flooded” Check the spark plug, replace with a new one if unsure 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Ensure the stop switch is in the “run” position Push the choke all the way in Fully squeeze the trigger and hold (easier with two people) Pull start the saw ( could take multiple pulls) Once the saw “pops” continue to fully squeeze the trigger until the saw runs normally Let the saw idle Shut off the saw Re-start the saw using the steps above Penn Twp. Fire Department Company Deployment Drills Weekly Skill Drill Stair Chair / Stretcher / Heavy Patient Protocol Critical Safety Points: Back and lifting safety, pinch points, communications during lifting and stretcher lifts. NFPA Standard: NFPA 1001 Task: Demonstrate the use of EMS stair chair, stretcher and review heavy patient lifting protocols. JPR#: DNA Equipment Required: Stair chair, ambulance stretcher, heavy lifting aids and devices Apparatus or Specific Equipment: Still District Ambulance Member Instructions: Demonstrate the storage, set-up and use of stair chair, stretcher and heavy lifting equipment. Instructor Instructions: Instruct crews to simulate simulated heavy patient lift procedure and use of stair chair and stretcher in all setup configurations. No. 1. 2. 3. TASK STEP Discuss assessment of scene and patient condition for proper transfer equipment. Review operation of stretcher from ambulance to ground, ground to ambulance and during patient transfer. Review operation of stair chair from stored position to transfer position. 4. Review operation of heavy lifting equipment to transfer simulated heavy patient (rescue dummy simulation) 5. Discuss heavy lifting techniques, member safety, patient safety and resources available for heavy lifting situations. 6. Return all equipment to proper storage and service. FIRST TEST Pass Fail RETEST Pass Fail PENN TWP. FIRE DEPARTMENT Version: 2012 MINIMUM PERFORMANCE STANDARD JOB PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS Contains all NFPA 1410 evolutions except #3 Title: DRAFTING OPERATIONS DRAFTING OPERATIONS INSTRUCTIONS TO EVALUATOR: Read instructions to fire fighter. Do not provide assistance to fire fighter. Use district tanker and engine. INSTRUCTIONS TO FIREFIGHTER: Perform the following skills as a member of a three-person company. Each person will be graded individually. If you see something that is not being done correctly or at all tell your partner so you will get credit. You must pass each item to pass this exam. Set up for drafting from porta-tank that is already set up 1. Hard suction hose removed safely from apparatus 2. Check female swivel for gasket 3. Low level suction strainer attached 4. Hard suction correctly attached to pump 5. Only rubber mallet is used to tighten fittings Pass or fail? Establishes draft using properly set up hard suction hose and strainer and fire pump with discharge connected to deck pipe or hose line. 1. Ensures parking brake is set and transmission is in Neutral. 2. With foot on brake pedal, places apparatus into pump gear. 3. Confirms pump is engaged by: Observing indicator light Observing speedometer increase 4. Places two-stage pump into volume or capacity mode. 5. Ensures all discharge and intake valves and drains are closed. 6. Opens intake valve to hard suction hose attached to pump. 7. Activates primer and slightly increase engine speed using throttle. Observe compound gauge for drop indicating vacuum Does not prime for more than 45 seconds 8. Once pump is primed, releases primer control then simultaneously opens discharge slowly while throttling up to develop pressure. 9. Identifies a minimum of two indicators than pump is primed: The priming pump is no longer making noise and water is observed being discharged on the ground under the pump The compound gauge show a minimum pressure of 10 PSI A continuous flow of water is observed from the selected discharge 10. Once discharge is fully open, continues to throttle up to obtain desired discharge pressure. 11. Once discharge pressure is obtained, set relief valve/pressure governor Pass or fail? A. Performs system check when pump will not prime B. Demonstrates shutting down operation following reverse procedure Pass or fail? Pass or Fail? Pass or Fail? MEMBER PERFORMING EVOLUTION: COMMENTS: EVALUATOR'S SIGNATURE DATE Penn Twp. Fire Department Company Deployment Drills Weekly Skill Drill Gumby Suit Donning Critical Safety Points: Proper donning steps, security of all closures on garment, security of carabineers and proper position of water rescue harness and rope. NFPA Standard: NFPA 1006 Task: Don a “gumby” suit from assigned apparatus into a “ready to enter” condition. IDHS: TRA / WROPS JPR#: 11.1.2 Equipment Required: Gumby suit, water rescue harness, water rescue rope. Apparatus or Specific Equipment: Squad 13 & Squad 14 Member Instructions: Don gumby suit from stored position to ready to enter water condition including attachment of water rescue harness and water rescue rope. Instructor Instructions: Instruct member to don gumby suit and inspect all closures and equipment for ready position. No. TASK STEP FIRST TEST Pass 1. 2. Describe the types of responses that donning of equipment would be necessary. Assemble gumby suit, harness and water rescue rope from stored position. 3. Unpack and roll-out suit with feet away from you while opening all closures. 4. Don suit in correct sequence. 5. Attach water rescue harness and check for proper closures and locking. 6. Attach tag line to harness. 7. Identify the position of the large carabineer in relation to water rescue rope when approaching victim. 8. Describe how a victim is secured to rescuer and signals used for retrieval of rescuer and victim. 9. Doff and return equipment to proper in-service positions. Fail RETEST Pass Fail Fire Suppression Topics High Rise Rack Storage Schools Attic Fires High Value Property Multi-Family Dwellings Elevator Operations Assisted Living or Medical Care Lightweight Construction Fire/HazMat Combo Incidents Big Box Occupancies Severe Weather Operations Buildings Under Construction Vent-EnterSearch Fire w/ Multiple Victims U-Store-It or Mini Warehouses Large Single Family Homes Special Hazard Construction Obvious Rescues Fuel Spills Fast Food Restaurants Basement Fires Sprinklered Buildings Mutual Aid Operations Transitional Operations Top 10 Self-Survival Skills Risk/Benefit Analysis (Go or No-Go) Ladder & Rope Escapes SCBA Donning and Doffing Handcuff Knot & Bowline Knot PASS Activation MAYDAY Coupling Identification Wall Breech Buddy Breathing Disentanglement PUMP OPERTION TOPICS Drafting Operations EVOC SOG Review Supply Standpipe/Sprinklers Emergency Driving Evaluation Driver Evaluations – FSVO Course Vehicle Positioning and Set-up Foam Operations Tools and Equipment Review Daily / Weekly / Monthly Apparatus Check Procedures Reserve Apparatus Refresher Conditions That Require Apparatus to be Taken OOS Equipment Familiarization SCBA TRAINING TOPICS SCBA Inspection Procedures SCBA Policy and Procedure Safety Checks and PASS Device 60 Second Donning Check Activation/Resetting 500 psi Drill Shift/Dump/Redon SCBA Point of No Return Drill Air Conservation Techniques Escape from Entanglement Shared Regulator Escape Technique Consumption Testing Using Quick Fill Devices RIT Pack or Spare SCBA Toxic Bottle Change Refilling Cylinders Annual Fit Testing SCBA Maze or Confidence Course Emergency Breathing Techniques Donning SCBA from Jump Seat Mutual Aid SCBA Familiarization Wall Breech Maneuvers Scuttle Hole Simulation SCBA Malfunctions Changing SCBA on Downed Firefighter MISC DRILL TOPICS MAYDAY Drill Conducting Vent –Enter - Search Communicating Progress Reports Emergency Evacuation Procedures Completing Accident/Injury Reports Infection Control Policy Initial On-Scene Radio Reports Apparatus Positioning at Incidents Fire Alarm Investigation Procedures Suspicious Packages Abandon Baby Protocol / SAFE Place Employee Assistance Program Master Stream Operations Standard Tool Assignments Company Level Instructor Skills NFPA 1410 Deployment Drill Emergency Incident Rehab District Target Hazard Familiarization Requesting a Box Alarm HazMat Identification Resources Apparatus Familiarization Reading Smoke Incident Scene Safety Incident Management System MSA FireHawk® SCBA 0800 & After Use SCBA Inspection 1. Visually check the overall physical condition of the unit and remove the dust cover from the male fitting on the ICM Male Quick-Fill fitting. 2. Close the cylinder valve and purge the system of any residual air using the Red Bypass Control knob. Close the bypass fully. If Pass Alarm was activated, reset the Pass Alarm by depressing the yellow Reset Button 2 times. Make sure the regulator is turned off by depressing the Shutoff Button located on the bottom of the Firehawk Mask Mounted Regulator when the bypass is on the wearer’s left. 3. Disconnect the High Pressure Coupling Nut and check condition of the nipple seal gasket / “O” Ring. 4. Reconnect the High Pressure Coupling Nut, making sure that the Audi-Alarm Audible Bell is properly aligned. (Hand tight only) 5. Check condition of the grey “O” Ring on the Firehawk Mask Mounted Regulator (MMR). 6. Grasp and insert Firehawk Mask Mounted Regulator into facepiece adapter by pushing inward. Check for proper engagement by pulling on the Firehawk Mask Mounted Regulator to ensure regulator is securely attached to the facepiece adapter. The Red Bypass Knob should be on the wearers left. 7. Check the facepiece for a seal and activation of the Donning/Shut- Off Switch. Inhale in facepiece to check for proper seal. Exhale to check for operation of Exhalation Valve. 8. Remove the facepiece from your face and depress the Shutoff Button on the bottom of the Firehawk Mask Mounted Regulator. Do not disengage Firehawk Mask Mounted Regulator from facepiece. 9. Open Cylinder Valve fully and listen for activation of Audi-Alarm Audible Bell, and the Redundant Low Air Alarm on the ICM 2000 Pass / Gauge Assembly. 10. Check Cylinder and remote gauge for accuracy. (There should be no more than 400 psi difference) 11. Check the Pass Alarm by allowing the unit to remain motionless. The Pass Alarm will activate in approximately 18 seconds. The Pass Alarm will go through a series of 3 rising audible tones before activation of full alarm. Reset by depressing the Yellow Reset Button 2 times. 12. Check operation of the Manual Pass Alarm (hold red button for 1 second to activate). Reset by depressing the yellow reset button 2 times. 13. Don the facepiece, inhale and check operation; test the bypass by fully opening and closing the red bypass control knob. Remove the facepiece from your face, allowing a flow of air to insure positive pressure. Depress the shutoff button on the bottom of the Firehawk Mask Mounted Regulator. Do not disengage Firehawk Mask Mounted Regulator from facepiece. 14. Close Cylinder Valve; watch the Remote Gauge for 10 seconds. Note: Any drop in pressure indicates a leak. 15. Open the Bypass Control Knob slightly, watch the Remote Gauge and listen for activation of the Audi-Alarm Audible Bell and Redundant Low Air Alarm on the ICM 2000 to activate at approximately 1100 psi. When residual air is completely bled from unit, fully close the Red Bypass Control Knob. Place facepiece in pouch. 16. Turn off the ICM 2000 Pass / Redundant Low Air Alarm by depressing the Yellow Button 2 times. 17. Replace the rubber dust cover on the male fitting of the ICM Quick-Fill Fitting. Rotate dust cover to take up any slack with connection strap. 18. Don the unit checking for the reliability and operation of all straps. 19. Doff the unit, fully extending all straps. 20. Check the Cylinder Air Pressure and change the cylinder if air pressure is at or below 4050 psi. ID 0105-140-MC / Oct 2006 © MSA 2006 Printed in U.S.A. CLEANING AND DISINFECTING e. Clean the pressure-demand exhalation valve by pressing in on the stem with a blunt object and flushing with clean water. f. Allow the facepiece to air dry. Do not dry the parts by placing them near a heater or in direct sunlight. The rubber will deteriorate. g. Operate the exhalation valve by hand to be sure it works properly. CLEANING AND DISINFECTING Depending on the cleaning policy adopted, either a designated person or the user should clean each device after each use. ANSI standards suggest that users should be trained in the cleaning procedure. Confidence Plus Cleaning Solution (P/N 10009971) from MSA is recommended. It cleans and disinfects in one operation. It retains its germicidal efficiency in hard water to inhibit the growth of bacteria. It will not deteriorate rubber, plastic, glass, or metal parts. Refer to label for user instructions. Note: Do not force-dry the parts by placing them in a heater or in direct sunlight. The rubber will deteriorate. When the facepiece is thoroughly dry, store the facepiece in the plastic bag that it was shipped in. CAUTION 3. In general, only the facepiece requires cleaning and disinfecting after each use. If the apparatus is soiled (i.e. heavy smoke residue or dirt accumulation) use a sponge damp with mild soap solution or use a soft/medium bristle brush to remove deposits that may interfere with normal operation of: a. Harness (straps and buckles) b. Cylinder carrier (band and latch assembly) c. Cylinder (handwheel, gauge, outlet connection) d. Audi-Larm Alarm with URC Assembly (bell or coupling nut connection) e. NightFighter Heads-Up Display System/Pressure Gauge/ICM Unit Gauge f. MMR remote gauge lens g. First stage regulator h. MMR second stage regulator. Cover outlet of the MMR second stage regulator to prevent water, dirt, or debris from entering. 4. Inspect the entire apparatus as you re-assemble it. Follow the Inspection Instructions. 5. Re-attach NightFighter Heads-Up Display System Receiver a. Slide receiver onto facepiece bracket. b. Finger-tighten thumb screw. 6. Thoroughly dry the facepiece and regulator after cleaning and disinfecting. The facepiece can trap water, which could enter the regulator. DO NOT use any cleaning substances that can or might attack any part of the apparatus. CAUTION Alcohol should not be used as a germicide because it may deteriorate rubber parts. CAUTION If not rinsed thoroughly, cleaning agent residue may irritate the wearer’s skin. 1. Preparing Solution a. Follow the instructions with the Confidence Plus Cleaning Solution. b. If the Confidence Plus Cleaning Solution is not used, wash in a mild cleaning solution, rinse thoroughly, and submerge in a germicide solution for the manufacturer’s recommended time. 2. Clean and Disinfect the Facepiece a. Remove the mask mounted regulator from the facepiece. b. Unthread the thumb screw of NightFighter HeadsUp Display System receiver and slide the receiver from facepiece bracket. c. Thoroughly wash the facepiece (and nosecup) in the cleaning solution. A soft brush or sponge can be used to clean the soiled facepiece. d. Rinse the facepiece and components in clean, warm (110°F) water (preferably running and drained). 31 TAL 9012 (L) Rev. 21 - 10023638 HANDLINE NOZZLES SOLID STRIKE™ The Solid Strike™ offers unsurpassed flow performance with flexibility that allows the nozzleman to vary GPM or reach without shutting down to change tip size. Unlike a traditional smooth bore tip, the Solid Strike™ utilizes the hydraulic forces of the water flow itself to converge and project a perfect solid stream of water at near identical exit velocity — maximizing the stable range of the stream. The Solid Strike™ operates like any traditional smooth bore tip on a shut-off, except that the nozzleman has the ability to vary the effective tip size under flow. Features include: • Dual construction free swivel/swivel for superior inlet movement and rotation • Hard anodized, Teflon® impregnated aluminum alloy body and pistol grip • Aluminum/bronze shut-off handle • Delrin® adjustable hydrofoil • Maximum operating pressure 200 psi Ultra-reflective color coding Tactile detents at flow setting equivalents to 3/4", 7/8", and 1" smooth bore Integrated stream shaper Dual drive shut-off OPTIONS 1.5" INLET OUTLET SIZE SIZE FLOW RATES* GPM (LPM) 118/159/209 (447/602/791) blue green yellow orange red Twist-and-click tip exposes leader thread — to extend the hose line silver COLORS 1.5" HANDLINE NOZZLES 1-23 Solid Strike TM Solid Strike® nozzle comes standard with chrome handle and natural Elk-O-Lite ® pistol grip. Ultra-reflective, durable vinyl color coding bands are supplied with each nozzle. See above for colors. HANDLE Horseshoe MODEL s SS-475-GAAT * Flow rate for each detent (3/4", 7/8", and 1") setting @ 50 psi (3.45 bar) THREADS All nozzles are NHT unless otherwise specified. See index T-12 for optional base threads, including British instantaneous. ELKHART BRASS MFG. CO., INC. • 800.346.0250 • 1.574.295.8330 • FAX: 574.293.9914 • www.elkhartbrass.com OBJECTIVES (NFPA) T #02 FF-I/III 1001 5.1.1.2 October 2013 When to Mask Up??? We want to make sure we are always “On-Air” in the Hazard Zone / IDLH – but DO NOT mask up prior to getting off the apparatus – mask up in the front yard PRIOR TO entry! MASKING UP EN ROUTE GREATLY REDUCES YOUR FIELD OF VISION!!! Page 1 of 1 TERMINOLOGY REVIEW CLEAR ALARM- “Dispatch from Engine 1…” – wait for acknowledgement SIZE UP- S.H.O.P.S.->Size, Height, Occupancy, Problem, Strategy - Size o Small, Medium, Large and Mega - - Height (Based on % of preconnect or hose coverage point of entry (100% Small, 75% Medium, 50% Large, 25% Mega) o How many stories? Occupancy o Residential o Multi-Family Apartments, Condos, Townhomes o Commercial Strip Mall, Industrial, Big Box, Other Problem o SHOWING: NOTHING , SMOKE, Working FIRE, Defensive Fire Conditions Strategy o Investigating or Offensive or Defensive (I.A.P. – Incident Action Plan)? *Assume COMMAND – REQUEST RESOURCES if needed (upgrade the alarm) or hold response 360/Follow Up Report- Visualization of Rear (CHARLIE Side) conditions - Is there a basement (fire conditions, walkout, other)? - Victims/Hazards? o Does this change your initial strategy/I.A.P.? o Any additional pertinent traffic needed or missed in Initial Report. TACTICAL BENCHMARKS – (AFLaC) ALL I.A.P.’s should be directly related to accomplishing these tasks! - All Clear- SEARCH classification that distinguishes the completion of Primary/Secondary. - Fire control- FIRE controlled/knocked in the main area. (Check for attic extension!) - Loss Stopped- SALVAGE & OVERHAUL operations and property conservation. - Customer Stable- Occupant Service Unit, relocation of occupants, Red Cross, etc. Blue Card | Terminology Review Sheet 1 LEVEL 1 Staging – Automatically & Required in effect after initial arrival of 1st Unit in direction of travel (usually within one block or so radius of the fire building, not passing your last tactical advantage); Thus, this automatic staging assignment that needs not to be broadcast over the radio unless a central staging area is desired (i.e. “All units stage First & Main”- that is a Level 2 assignment and used if required). Once staged - announce to Dispatch (& on Fireground channel if in use) your arrival as Staged Level One. This will prompt Command to give you an assignment if required. (Usually remainder of Initial Response except 1St Engine/1st Truck/1st Tanker). WAIT for orders – do not self deploy! LEVEL 2 Staging - Set a minimum of two blocks from the incident and is implemented for Full Still Alarms, Box, or greater. (Mutual Aid) – One Central collection point. ON DECK– Crews are readily available with PPE, Air-packs, and Tools in a designated Sector/Division of the building ready to take over the assignment of company (or may perform RIT functions if needed). They should not be directly in the IDLH “Hot Zone” area (this also meets the OSHA Two In – Two Out requirement). RECYCLE vs. REHAB – “RECYCLE”- Recycling crews is the concept that each interior company will work through a cylinder of air and report to recycle. The crew will drink a bottle of water, change their cylinder and report back to their last division as an“ON DECK”assignment. “REHAB” is considered moving to another division and units MAY be reassigned out of Rehab if they become available. SECTOR, DIVISION, GROUP (S/D/G) – Classifies the area in which crews are working (Ex.: 1st floor, Roof, Alpha, Charlie, Interior, etc). This helps the Incident Commander to track their working crews as well as assigning other companies to work under only one S/D/G officer. Thus, it will reduce radio communication so only one boss is communicating from that division. Other communication within that division between units is usually face to face (or voice/visual/radio). SIDES – Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta- Clockwise from Front : (A - ALPHA) to left (B - BRAVO) to rear (C - CHARLIE) to right (D - DELTA) o Normally the Address side is ALPHA (or as defined) FLOORS- Use floor numbers to create divisions (Floor 1, 2, etc. or Basement, Roof) EXPOSURE- Structures or Units directly next to & away from the Main Fire area (i.e. – Exposure Delta 1, Delta 2 or Exposure Bravo 1, Bravo 2, Etc.) Blue Card | Terminology Review Sheet 2 TASK LOCATION OBJECTIVE (T.L.O.) o Task - What is your assignment? Get hose from…, etc o Location- Where is your crew advancing to? o Objective- What is your primary functionbased on TACTICAL BENCHMARK? (All Clear, Fire Control, Loss Stopped, Roof report/Ventilation type, etc.) C.A.N. REPORT – Conditions, Actions, Needs o Conditions- Smoke, Fire, Heat conditions, building conditions, etc. o Actions- Updates command of working companies assignments & Tactical Benchmarks completed. o Needs- Prompts command to send additional resources/assign companies if needed. TRANSFER OF COMMAND- Formal transfer of “COMMAND” from First Engine (IC #1) to next arriving Chief (IC #2), IF NECESSARY. Should be made only after assigned units are accounted for. TACTICAL WORKSHEETS should always be completed to assist the 2nd I.C. track resources locations, actions, & needs as well as reminder prompts for Tactical Benchmarks, etc. These can also be used for Critiques & could become part of the Fire Report supplement notes. P.A.R.’s- Personnel Accountability Report - Updates Command (preferably after each C.A.N. report & change of Strategy/Mayday/etc) that each member of your crew is present/accounted for. SUPPORT OFFICER(S.O.)- Supports & Aids the IC with resource allocation, dispatch traffic, etc. & part of COMMAND TEAM (Radio ID is also “Command”). Should be assigned early if possible to Command Post. SENIOR ADVISOR(S.A.)- Supports I.C. & S.O. during large incidents (part of COMMAND TEAM) & when utilizing a command van, or as needed (Radio ID is also “Command”). The Senior Advisor can take over the monitoring of Dispatch, IFERN; allocate resources from staging to the incident from the S.O. They are also responsible to intercept any other outside influences/communications to I.C. so the I.C. can focus on tactical benchmarks & I.A.P.’s. Could be considered “Plans” Chief. QUICK HIT– Fire Attack from the outside to knock down fire venting before we go in. This is still considered an “OFFENSIVE” attack if the I.A.P. is an interior attack. EVACUATE vs. ABANDON Blue Card | Terminology Review Sheet 3 – Evacuate - Crews and equipment quickly back out of the building (Change in Strategy from Offensive to Defensive) advising Command of PAR when out of structure. – Abandon- Imminent DANGER. Leave your equipment and use closest means of egress IMMEDIATELY advising Command of PAR when out of structure. Use of ALERT tones by Dispatch &/or Command unit. This should also be transmitted on all channels starting with the FireGround channel in use. Yard Lay or Horizontal standpipe- 200’+ of 2.5” or 3” hose attached to a gated wye with 100’150’ of 1 3/4” attack line. PASSPORTS- Accountability tags for crews (1 for each member on each apparatus). Company, Sector, Division or Group Officer tracks companies/personnel in division. OPERATIONS ON LIGHTWEIGHT CONSTRUCTION- Roofs & Floors use extreme caution– we will open up the gable end if necessary or off a platform/main ladder. DEFENSIVE OPERATIONS- Exposure protection, Collapse distances, Apparatus placement, P.A.R.’s, etc. ATTACK LINE – Search Rescue / Fire Attack- Rapid search in general area while proceeding to fire (Our initial primary tactical benchmark is fire suppression). SECOND LINE vs. BACK-UP LINE: Basements/Protecting the Stairs R.O.A.M. (Rule of Air Management) - Enough air to enter and exit the structure not on bells (low) or without running out completely. This is especially important in larger structures where exits are much further than in smaller residential type structures. INITIAL ATTACK LINES: IDEALLY not more than 150’-175’ (a standard pre-connect) with attack lines inside mega/large structures LARGE AREA SEARCHES WITH UTILITY ROPE is generally not recommended BACK DOWN & REVERSE OUT: PUMP THE PORTATANK: DUMP & RUN: (with deck gun) FULL STILL: AUTO AID vs. MUTUAL AID: Blue Card | Terminology Review Sheet 4 ST. JOSEPH COUNTY FIRE DISPATCH Number: 703 Standard Operating Guideline HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS Effective Date 7-19-13 Total # Pages 6 Reviewed Date Version No. Revision Date Purpose: Weather (and other) events cause significant challenges to SJCFD and its ability to efficiently manage congested radio frequencies, track apparatus times and perform tactical radio operations. This plan is intended to systematically assign Fire Departments to pre-designated radio frequencies and channels upon activation of “HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS” (HIO) and to dispatch all event related calls, medical calls, crashes and initial notification of fire calls directly to a person stationed within each fire response area. This plan is scalable; it can be partially or totally implemented based on the departments involved and their level of call volume. Guideline: For the purpose of ALL operations the following radio channel/frequency definitions will apply: VHF Primary-Standard VHF Dispatch Frequency 800 Primary-800 Dispatch Channel Fireground-Terminology used for VHF Fireground Operations Operations (OPS)-Used for 800 Fireground Operations There are 2 Tiers for activation of High Incident Operations: HIGH INCIDENT ALERT: The intent of the HIGH INCIDENT ALERT is to notify all County Fire Departments of an impending activation of the HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS RADIO PLAN (attached to this SOG). An alert is most likely to occur during severe thunderstorms, although it can happen at any time during periods of high call volume. It is important to note that due to the type of event, there MAY not be time to issue an ALERT prior to going to (HIO). During the “ALERT” phase, it is expected that fire departments will start to make arrangements to have someone staff their station(s) to monitor VHF Primary and be ready to switch to their appropriate radio frequency upon activation of “HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS”. ***ALL Dispatching and radio traffic will remain as USUAL until HIO Page 1 of 5 ST. JOSEPH COUNTY FIRE DISPATCH Number: 703 Standard Operating Guideline HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS Effective Date 7-19-13 Total # Pages 6 Reviewed Date Version No. Revision Date HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS: When SJCFD announces that we will be operating under “HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS”, it means that the amount of call volume is so heavy that dispatching is becoming delayed and noneffective. The Dispatcher will prioritize calls in the following order: 1. Threat to life 2. Threat of Fire to Property 3. Threat of SEVERE damage to property (Trees into a house without injuries) 4. Property Damage 5. Trees, lines down It is expected after the ACTIVATION of HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS that all fire departments will switch to their designated radio channel or frequency. The dispatcher will not announce the channels; the fire departments have a copy of the plan and should go to their assigned frequency or *channel. *Departments on 800 mhz will receive their dispatches on their control channel and assign their units to each incident via the assigned operations channel or assign an alternate channel if necessary. DISPATCH Procedures for Each Tier of an Activation: HIGH INCIDENT ALERT 1.-The Dispatcher will make a copy of the radio plan attached to this document 2.-The Dispatcher will drop the County “ALL CALL” tone 3.-Announce the following script on Primary “County Fire to all locals this is a High Incident Alert due to _____________. “ If any departments advise that they are in-service, a dispatcher will note that on the copy of the radio plan. For this plan “In-Service” means the base or control is staffed and ready to receive calls. Departments will notify SJCFD that they are in-service on the VHF Primary Frequency in one of 2 ways***: 1. They will advise that (Department Name) “Control” is in-service a. (“Control” Departments will be dispatched on 800 mhz SJ Fire Primary and Operate on assigned 800 mhz radio channels. The 800 mhz operations channels will NOT be monitored by SJCFD) Page 2 of 5 ST. JOSEPH COUNTY FIRE DISPATCH Number: 703 Standard Operating Guideline HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS Effective Date 7-19-13 Total # Pages 6 Reviewed Date Version No. Revision Date 2. They will advise that (Department Name) “Base” is in-service a. (“Bases” will be dispatched and operate on assigned VHF Frequencies) ***All Departments will remain on VHF Primary until directed to move to their HIO FREQUENCIES/CHANNELS All incident traffic will remain as normal until the dispatcher determines, due to increasing call volume or other intelligence that suggests an influx of high radio volume, and “High Incident Operations” are activated on the Primary Radio Frequency. HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS ACTIVATION Once the dispatcher determines the need to elevate to High Incident Operations the dispatch will use the County All-Call Tone on VHF Primary and announce the following script: “County Fire to All Locals, St Joseph County Fire Dispatch is now operating under High Incident Operations, all departments are to move to their assigned frequencies and channels and acknowledge” All departments should immediately move to the appropriate frequency and/or and run their operations from there. SJCFD will operate under the following conditions/assumptions: 1. All events will be recorded in CAD and a district will be assigned in order to get an incident number as received and dispatched ONLY. 2. All calls will be relayed (without tones) on the correct “control” channel or “base” frequency including the address, type of call, District and Grid *** 3. The departments assigned to SJ Fire Primary 800 will be identified as Lakeville Control, Penn Control, Clay Control, Southwest Control. 4. The departments operating on VHF will be identified as Warren Base, New Carlisle Base, Osceola Base, North Liberty Base and Madison Base 5. Times for all calls will be recorded by personnel at either “Control” or “Base” and not by SJCFD 6. Once a department has acknowledged an incident (on the appropriate Operations Frequency) the dispatcher will clear the incident from CAD. Page 3 of 5 ST. JOSEPH COUNTY FIRE DISPATCH Number: 703 Standard Operating Guideline HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS Effective Date 7-19-13 Total # Pages 6 Reviewed Date Version No. Revision Date 7. Medics 10, 11, and 1660 shall be toned on VHF Primary and advised of the specific operations frequency of the department to which they are assigned. During this period, the South Bend Medics will be responsible for keeping their own times and mileage ***Listed below are the ONLY calls that may receive tones after HIO has been activated: 1. Departments that have not gone in service as either “Control” or “Base” 2. Medics 10, 11 and 1660 shall be toned on VHF Primary and assigned to the HIO Frequency or Channel for the stricken department. During this period, South Bend Medics will be responsible for keeping their own times/mileage. 3. For ALL Structure/Commercial Fires: a. A dispatcher will notify either “Control” or “Base” of the address, district, grid and OPERATIONS FREQUENCY of any reported or possible structure fires b. A dispatcher will tone the structure fire on VHF-Primary as usual and include the address, district, grid and OPERATIONS FREQUENCY of any reported or possible structure fires unless instructed differently by “Control or Base” c. When possible, a dispatcher will monitor the operations frequency for firefighter safety. If no dispatcher is available to monitor due to excessive volume in the dispatch office, SJCFD will advise the department on their assigned channel. 4. MABAS Alarms during a High Incident: a. The dispatcher will use the MABAS tone and announce the normal MABAS script on VHF Primary. b. The dispatcher assigned to SJ Fire Primary-800 will advise “Control” for the departments listed on the (appropriate) alarm level of the request for (box number and alarm level) and apparatus due along with the assigned operations frequency/channel. c. The dispatcher assigned to the (VHF) will advise “Bases” for the departments listed on the (appropriate) alarm level of the request for (box number and alarm level) and apparatus due along with the assigned operations frequency/channel. Page 4 of 5 ST. JOSEPH COUNTY FIRE DISPATCH Number: 703 Standard Operating Guideline HIGH INCIDENT OPERATIONS Effective Date 7-19-13 Total # Pages 6 Reviewed Date Version No. Revision Date Employee Responsibility: NOTIFICATIONS-WEATHER When the Doppler in the office indicates that severe weather is possible, the staff should immediately turn on the TV and go to local channels to stay up to date with all weather watches and warnings in the immediate area, including those received via Etie. When a SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH is issued for St Joseph County, the office shall: 1. Obtain a storm package from the file drawer at Position 1 2. Notify the Director and Operations Manager of the watch When a SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING is issued for St Joseph County, the dispatcher may, based on information about the approaching storm, issue the “HIGH INCIDENT ALERT” Once the “Alert” has been issued: 1. Notify the Director and Operations Manager 2. Call in additional staff on the Guidance of the Director or OM NOTIFICATIONS-OTHER When any other condition warrants an ALERT and/or ACTIVATION of HIO: 1. Notify the Director and Operations Manager 2. Advise of the reason for the activation 3. Call in additional staff if necessary on the Guidance of the Director or OM **The attached page should be an ICS 205 Page 5 of 5 OBJECTIVES (NFPA) General Safety #05 OCTOBER 2013 A PERSONAL GEAR BAG is a good item to carry on the rig. It can carry a variety of items, but the main idea is to have extra items with you at an incident in the event you need them. This may be the result of getting wet or being DECON’ed. Whatever the situation, sometimes you just need extra stuff – NOW – for your comfort. Everyone has their preferences, but some of the following items should be included. Small Duffel Bag Change of cloths o T- Shirt o Pants o Underwear o Socks Extra Fire Gloves Work Gloves Heavy Socks Knit Hat Towel What else would you carry? Water Bottle Energy Bars ??? In Plastic Bag (To Keep Dry) Extra T-Shirt, Pants, Underwear, & Socks If you go through DECON, theoretically all of your gear and clothing is removed. Generally, there is not extra clothing available at an incident. Sheets, blankets, salvage covers, etc., may be available, but not very comfortable. Having a PERSONAL GEAR BAG with you on the rig may make life after DECON a whole lot more comfortable. Page 1 of 1 Penn Twp. Fire Dept. Taking Action Against Cancer Wear SCBA — Shower — Wash ALL of Your Gear