Used Car Buying 85x14 - Baton Rouge Telco Federal Credit Union
Transcription
Used Car Buying 85x14 - Baton Rouge Telco Federal Credit Union
Step 6: Test-driving a used car Test driving a used car helps you decide whether it is the right one for you, and also helps you determine its condition. When you get behind the wheel, ask yourself if it is a good fit. Is it comfortable? Are the controls positioned in a way that feels natural, or will you always be hunting to turn down the radio? Try to arrange the test-drive when the car’s engine is completely cold. Some cars are harder to start when they are cold, so testing this can reveal chronic problems. Turn off the radio before driving, and concentrate on the engine and the driving experience. You can test the radio when you return to the lot. On the test-drive, evaluate the car on these points: Acceleration from a stop; visibility (check for blind spots); engine noise; passing acceleration; braking; cornering; suspension (how does it ride?); rattles and squeaks; cargo space Take your time and be sure to simulate the conditions and manner in which you drive on a regular basis. If you do mostly highway driving, get the car on a highway to make sure it rides and performs as needed. After the test drive, ask the owner to see the service records. Make sure any scheduled maintenance was completed on time, and avoid vehicles that have been in a serious accident or have had major repairs done. If you like the way the car drives, it is still recommended that you take it to a mechanic for a more thorough inspection. A private seller with nothing to hide will generally allow this without much resistance. A dealership may be more difficult, but with a Certified Pre-Owned vehicle, there is less need for the inspection. Step 7: Negotiating for a used car Successful negotiations can only come from having solid information. This holds particularly true when buying a car. Unlike most private party sellers, dealers have expertise in negotiating, often making the experience intimidating unless you have your ducks in a row. Some good guidelines to follow when negotiating are: - Only negotiate with a salesperson with whom you feel comfortable. - Make an opening offer that is low, but in the ballpark. - Decide ahead of time how high you will go, and leave when your limit is reached. - Walk out. This is your strongest negotating tool. - Be patient. Plan to spend an hour negotiating in a dealership. - Don’t get talked into related items such as extended warranties or anti-theft devices unless you truly want them for peace of mind. - A “closer” (high-pressure salesman) may try to improve the deal before you reach a final price. - Once you have a deal, make sure the transaction is completed as discussed and agreed upon. See next step for details. Used Car Buying Tips Steps to a Better, Smarter Buying Experience Step 8: Closing the deal If you are at a dealership, the last step is the finance and insurance (F&I) process. If you are buying from a private party, you just have to make sure that payment is final, and that the seller properly transfers title and registration to you. Telco offers notary services for any documents which might require it. In both cases, you will need to make sure you have insurance coverage for the car you are buying. Keep in mind the F&I person at a dealer will likely try to sell additional coverages and services such as an extended warranty, prepaid service plans, wheel & tire insurance, and more. You may add any of these for peace of mind. However, be firm and only purchase a product if you truly want it. When the contract is ready, review it thoroughly. Make sure you understand the charges and question the appearance of any large, sudden additions to the contract. If you buy from a private party, you will likely be asked to pay with a cashier’s check or in cash. Before the money changes hands, request the title and have the seller sign it over to you. Rules governing vehicle registration and licensing vary by state, so check the registry’s website for your state. Finally -- once all of the paperwork is complete, it is time to relax and begin to enjoy your new purchase: a good used car. Reference: www.edmunds.com - www.brtelco.org - Getting started: Why buy used? Good reasons to buy used cars include: Saving money on car insurance; bigger bargains possible for the smart used-car shopper; Telco offers the same low rates on new and used vehicles; used cars are more reliable than ever before; some cars are still covered by the factory warranty; most new carmakers now sell certified used cars which include warranties; Telco offers affordable warranties on used cars; the history of a used car can be easily traced with its vehicle identification number (VIN) and a vehicle history report. Step 3: How much can you afford? Smart shoppers will consider how to finance the car at the beginning of the shopping process. Doing this avoids unpleasant surprises later on, and helps you make informed decisions while staying within your budget. Telco has a Loan Calculator (www.brtelco.org/home/accounts/calculators) to help guide you as you go shopping. Two key questions to answer before shopping are: Monthly Payment: If you are taking out a loan, how much can you afford to pay each month? Down Payment: How much cash can you put down to reduce your monthly payments? Answering these two questions will help you determine a realistic price range for the purchase price of your used car. Print out each of these figures and take them with you when negotiating for any cars you are interested in -- it may help bring you back to earth on cars that are not a good fit for your budget. You do not want to make rush decisions that leave you strapped for money later. Step 4: Set up financing for your used car There are three ways to pay for your new purchase: Cash: The easiest buying method, but not an option for most consumers. Step 2: Research your prospective used car You can find all the information you need to make an educated car buying decision at websites like Edmunds.com or ConsumerReports.org. Access information such as prices, standard features, safety & reliability, fuel economy, photos & video, resale values and local listings. Another vital step in getting a great used car deal is to run a vehicle history report on any used car you are considering buying. Carfax and AutoCheck are generally the most comprehensive reports, and are based on the VIN of the specific car you are considering for your purchase. Baton Rouge Telco Federal Credit Union Financing through Baton Rouge Telco: This method is recommended because it will generally save you money, and gives you the most control over the buying process. Getting PRE-APPROVED prior to shopping for an auto is always best and simplifies the transaction, and helps keep your payments where they need to be. Financing through the dealer: This approach can work for some buyers depending on their credit scores. Whether the dealer is one of our preferred dealerships, a franchise dealership or independent dealership, interest rates based on year/make/model/mileage and financing sources will fluctuate. Financing through an independent source like Telco offers several advantages. It keeps negotiations simple in the dealership, allows you to (225) 924-8900 (800) 634-3044 shop for competitive rates ahead of time, removes dependency on dealership financing, and helps you stick to your budgeted amount. Scan the QR code with your smartphone to get rates and information from Telco. Step 5: Where to shop for your used car? The most common places to buy a used car are: - Private Parties - Used-Car Section of New-Car Dealerships - Preferred Dealer Network - Enterprise Car Sales - Independent Used Car Lots Of these sources, private parties generally have the most reasonable prices on vehicles. It can also be a more relaxed buying experience than facing a salesman at a dealership. Still, there are advantages to buying a used car at a new-car dealership. Dealerships generally get trade-ins from consumers at rock-bottom prices. By making a low offer that still allows them to make some profit, you may be able to get a good deal. Additionally, many dealerships offer Certified Pre-Owned vehicles that have been thoroughly inspected and are backed by protective warranties. Using the Preferred Dealer Network (www.cumemberautocenter.com) is another great way to find a used car. Telco also partners with Enterprise Car Sales (www.enterprisecarsales.com/brtelco) to offer excellent financing options on thousands of quality used cars, backed with the peace of mind of an Enterprise warranty. Outside of searching dealerships, one of the easiest ways to search for your next car is to use online classifieds through sites such as Edmunds.com, AutoTrader.com, and Cars.com. Find cars that fit your needs and your budget, then call the sellers on any prospective cars to get more information about mileage, condition, and any problems the vehicle may have. Set up an appointment to test-drive the cars of most interest; try to schedule a daytime appointment to better review the vehicle’s condition in person. If a vehicle doesn’t come with its own warranty, Telco offers comprehensive warranty options through the credit union. Ask a representative (225-924-8900) for more information. [email protected] www.brtelco.org
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