2.0 single-family residential neighborhoods
Transcription
2.0 single-family residential neighborhoods
city of alhambra 2.0 single-family residential neighborhoods 2.1 predominant architectural styles 2.1.1 A Brief Architectural History of Alhambra Most of Alhambra’s current single-family houses developed as part of larger subdivisions, each subdivision assuming a distinct character. Therefore, the character of the different neighborhoods is largely based on development trends and the architectural styles popular during their development. These styles make up the predominant architectural styles existing in Alhambra today; Colonial Revival, Craftsman, Modern, Monterey, Ranch, Spanish Colonial Revival, Tudor Revival, and Victorian. The City of Alhambra was originally composed of the smaller communities of Alhambra, Ramona, Shorb, and Dolgeville, with Alhambra located northwest of Mission Road and Atlantic Boulevard; Ramona bounded by Valley Boulevard, Atlantic Boulevard, Hellman Avenue, and Fremont Avenue; Shorb concentrated at the corner of Mission Road and Fremont Avenue; and Dolgeville located north of Shorb. The majority of residential development in the early 1900s was concentrated in these communities. Single-family houses built during this period were predominantly Craftsman, Foursquare, Mediterranean, Spanish Colonial Revival, and Victorian architectural styles. 1902 Map of Alhambra area. The towns of Shorb and Ramona are now part of the City of Alhambra. Source: U.S. Geological Service Map The most significant era of residential development in Alhambra happened during the 1920s and 1930s. New homes filled in existing neighborhoods and expanded onto former farmland such as the Bean Tract in the northeastern corner of the City and Emery Park in western Alhambra. Since most of these houses were being built individually by future homeowners and small contractors, the neighborhoods developed slowly and contained a diverse number of architectural styles and building layouts compared to modern residential projects. The most popular architectural styles during this period were Craftsman, Spanish Colonial Revival, and Tudor Revival with intermittent Colonial Revival, Modern, Monterey, and Ranch houses. In the years after World War II, the last undeveloped and underdeveloped single family residential design guidelines 2-1 chapter 2 : single family residential 2.1 predominant architectural styles portions of the city gave way to single-family neighborhoods. These new neighborhoods included the former Midwick Country Club, the area south of Almansor Park, and the former Alhambra Airport property. Developers and homeowners were embracing the informal and flexible layout and low cost of Ranch style houses in the late 1940s. Almansor Park, the Airport Tract, and much of the Midwick Tract neighborhoods are exclusively Ranch houses with Colonial Revival and Modern touches. 2.1.2 Description of Predominant Styles A. Colonial Revival As the name implies, the Colonial Revival style was a modern revival of architectural styles popular in the thirteen original American colonies. The style first emerged when architectural styles, particularly in the northern and western parts of the city. Colonial Revival houses exhibit considerable diversity because they draw upon a diverse set of inspirations such as early Cape Cod, Garrison, Saltbox, Dutch Colonial, Georgian, and Federal styles. The designs often incorporate simple rectangular volumes and classical details. The front door is accentuated with decorated pediment, supported by pilasters or extended forward to form an entry porch. The facade usually forms symmetrically balanced windows with a center door. Roof elements are typically hipped, gabled, and gambrel. Windows are rectangular in shape with double hung sashes, broken into six, eight, nine, or twelve individual panes. Bay windows, paired windows, and triple clustered windows are also prevalent. Facade walls are typically wood or masonry materials. Decorative cornices are often an important identifying feature. B. Craftsman The Craftsman style, also known as the Arts and Crafts style, was a popular California architectural style during the first three decades of the 1900s. Alhambra contains many Craftsman houses, which are often small, one and one-and-a-half story Craftsman Bungalows, in older neighborhoods in the central, north central, and south central parts of the city. Colonial Revival Style Americans became interested in historic preservation following the country’s centennial celebrations in 1876, but the style became particularly popular in suburban areas during the 1920s. Alhambra has a number of Colonial Revival houses interspersed among the other 2-2 downtown solutions Breaking with European-based architectural traditions, the Greene Brothers of Pasadena, much like their contemporary Frank Lloyd Wright created this new, modern American style. These small to large Craftsman-style houses share Wright’s concern for handcrafted workmanship, unified interior design, and freeflowing spaces, yet differ in overall shape, city of alhambra architectural detailing, and feature an emphasis on wood-frame, rather than masonry, construction. C. Modern Modern architecture, not to be confused with ‘contemporary architecture’, is a term given to a number of building styles with similar characteristics, primarily the simplification of form and the elimination of ornamentation. Although this style was conceived early in the 20th century, very few Modern buildings were built in the first half of the century. Alhambra contains a few Modern-style houses and houses with Modern elements spread throughout the city. Craftsman Style The Craftsman Bungalow architectural style, a smaller version of Greene and Greene’s houses, features shallow pitched roofs of asphalt shingle, and exterior walls of wood shingles, wood siding, or stucco. Roof dormers are pitched or gabeled and large roof overhangs of exposed beams ends are commonly used. Typically one story, the standard form features a covered porch with good sized rooms configured in an open floor plan to eliminate poorly lit entry halls. Windows and doors are generally trimmed in wood. Battered columns, which gradually taper from a wide base to a smaller top, are one distinguishing characteristic. Trellis structures and pergolas are often attached to the structure. Modern Style Historians disagree on the evolution of Modern architecture. Some view the style as primarily driven by technological and engineering developments, while other see Modernism as a matter of taste, a reaction against eclecticism and the lavish stylistic excesses of the Victorian era. By the 1920s, the most important figures in Modern architecture had established their reputations for integrating traditional precedents with new technological possibilities. The three most commonly recognized are Le Corbusier in France, and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Walter Gropius in Germany. Frank Lloyd Wright was a major influence on both Gropius and van der Rohe as well as on the whole of “organic” or nature-based architecture. single family residential design guidelines 2-3 chapter 2 : single family residential 2.1 predominant architectural styles Modern architecture was never a dominant residential style, but influenced other residential styles. Modern houses are usually characterized by the following features: rejection of historical styles as a source of architectural form; a simplification of form and elimination of “unnecessary detail”; streamlined shapes such as cubes and cylinders; use of then-new materials such as plywood, reinforced concrete, steel, and chrome; and a belief in the ideal that “form follows function”. D. Monterey The Monterey style is a revival of the Angloinfluenced Spanish Colonial houses of northern California. This style blends pitched-roof Spanish Second floor balconies, integrated beneath the roof include supporting posts that may have ornamental tracery or carved corbels. Windows are typically symmetrical using shutters to create rhythm across the facade. Monterey houses are most prevalent in the western and northeastern portions of Alhambra. E. Ranch The Ranch style house was perhaps the ultimate symbol of the postwar American dream: a safe, affordable house promising efficiency and casual living. California architects created this style in the 1920s based on early Spanish Colonial houses modified with modern Craftsman and Prairie elements. Ranch houses Ranch Style Monterey Style adobe construction with the massed-plan English shapes brought to California from New England. Thus, the Monterey style became a fusion of the Spanish Eclectic and the Colonial Revival. Early examples of this style (1925-1940) favored Spanish elements, while later examples (1940-1960) emphasized Colonial details. Major features include a hipped but low pitched gable roof at the junction of an L-shaped plan. 2-4 downtown solutions usually exhibit an asymmetrical shape and a low-pitched roof with a covering of halfcylindrical tiles or shingles. This style includes deep roof overhangs and exposed rafters with modest traditional detailing. Decorative wooden porch supports and recessed windows are common. Ranch houses are dominant in Alhambra neighborhoods built in the 1940s and 1950s such as the Airport and Midwick Tracts. city of alhambra F. Spanish Colonial Revival G. Tudor Revival Spanish Colonial Revival is a mixture of styles derived from many sources, including Southwestern adobe architecture, late Moorish architecture, medieval Spanish church architecture, provincial Italian architecture, baroque architecture of colonial Spain, and the Pueblo and Mission styles of architecture. Alhambra contains a large number of one-story Spanish Colonial Revival houses in many singlefamily neighborhoods. The style began to gain widespread acceptance with the popularity of the buildings designed by Bertram Goodhue at the San Diego’s 1915 Panama-California Exposition in Balboa Park. During the late 1800s, European-trained architects designed high-style period houses for wealthy Americans. Each period style was identified specifically with architecture of an earlier period and place in America or Europe. One of these styles, Tudor Revival, became especially popular with 1920s suburban houses, loosely based on late medieval prototypes from the rural vernacular architecture of Tudor, England. Alhambra contains a wide variety of one-story Tudor Revival houses in practically every one of its single-family residential neighborhoods. Tudor Revival Style Spanish Colonial Revival Style By the 1920s, Spanish Colonial Revival became “the style” for Southern California. Residences have stucco walls, low-pitched tile roofs, and terra cotta, iron, and cast concrete ornamentation, arches and arcades, and double–hung windows. They utilize asymmetrical, rectangular shapes and often have small courtyards for outdoor living. Many Tudor Revival houses are identified with false (ornamental) half-timbering, a medieval English building tradition, and stucco or masonry veneered walls and cross-gabled plans. Other typical motifs include drip molding, leaded glass, bay windows, twisted chimney posts, prominent gables, steeply pitched roofs with irregular rooflines and asymmetrical massing. A variant of this style is sometimes referred to as the picturesque cottage or English cottage, which typically includes a picturesque (asymmetrical) floor plan but without the half-timbering. Most of the Tudor Revival houses in Alhambra have characteristics of the English cottage variant. single family residential design guidelines 2-5 chapter 2 : single family residential 2.2 neighborhood characteristics inventory H. Victorian In the late 1800s and early 1900s, the Industrial Revolution transformed the construction industry. Many building parts were manufactured in mass during the Victorian time period. Windows were also mass produced. Building accents such as round porch columns and window treatments became available to everyone and were dominant features on Victorian houses. Alhambra‘s few Victorian houses are found in the oldest neighborhoods, particularly in the northwestern section of the city. A Victorian house often features a porch across the front that wraps around the corner and down one side, or sometimes both sides of the house. The floor of the porch and the first story may be raised high above ground level. 2.2 neighborhood characteristics inventory As single-family residences in Alhambra have aged, there is increasing pressure to modernize homes, expand them to accommodate growing families, and replace them with larger, newer, more current styles. These changes pose a dilemma in determining how to maintain compatibility between existing homes and new development. The first step in protecting the character of Alhambra’s single-family neighborhoods is to develop an understanding of the features that distinguish these neighborhoods. The following section summarizes the distinguishing features for Alhambra’s twentysix (26) R-1, Single-Family Residential, zoned neighborhoods (shown on Exhibit 2.2-1, Key Map Single Family Neighborhoods). Victorian Style Victorian style houses are simple structures made of wood, usually sided with clapboard siding or stucco. The floor plan is usually divided into a number of different shaped rooms, rather than a simple rectangle of earlier styles. As a result, the roof has many different shapes, angles, and planes. Victorian roofs have many gables facing in all directions. They are usually two stories with the public rooms on the first floor and the private bedrooms on the second. 2-6 downtown solutions St r in Story Park Granada Elementary School 16 East Shorb 4 Bean Tract 17 Ethel Park 5 Lindaraxa Park 18 West Ramona 6 Alhambra Tract 19 East Ramona 7 Emery Park 20 East Ramona Park 8 Alhambra Vista Tract 21 Airport Tract 9 San Pasqual Drive 22 10 Carpenter-Nathanson Tracts 23 11 Mayfair Park 24 Midwick Tract 12 Martha Baldwin 25 Emery Park Hills Hid alg o u en Av e San Gabriel High School 4 et A an tre t ee Str yS m ne Huntington Drive ga Ve A in Ma Story Park e nu ve nd Gra ue n ve A el Atlantic Boulevard ap Ch Curtis Avenue e Alh Lindaraxa Park et tre rS so an am nu Olive Avenue Alm e Av Alhambra Municipal Golf Course Garfield Elementary School Ro e nu ve ld 1 Alhambra Hills Tract aA rfie d na Ga e nu Gra ve 5 ad bra Story Park Alhambra Road Granada Elementary School Olive Avenue Curtis Avenue Bushnell Avenue Almansor Street Monterey Street 2nd Street 3rd Street 5th Street 21 Vega Street Almansor Street Granada Avenue 20 Sierra Vista 2nd Street 3rd Street 5th Street 4th Street 6th Street 8th Street 7th Street 19 Chapel Avenue Norwood Place Stoneman Avenue Atlantic Boulevard Ramona Elementary School 9th Street Olive Avenue Marguerita Avenue Ramona Convent High School 18 Curtis Avenue Campbell Avenue Marengo Avenue Raymond Avenue Edgewood Drive Marguerita Elementary School Garfield Avenue Camelia Drive 17 Fremont Elementary School Hellman Avenue Westminster Avenue 4th Street Valley Boulevard Vega Street Almansor Street 15 Sierra Vista 8th Street Valley Boulevard 16 21 Fremont Avenue Granada Avenue Westmont Drive Chapel Avenue 9th Street Meridian Avenue Westminster Avenue Garfield Avenue Shorb Street 11 Valley Boulevard 20 26 13 et Valley Boulevard Stoneman Avenue 2nd Street 10 10 Mark Keppel High School 23 Hellman Avenue Granada Park 10 Mark Keppel High School 10 ill kh wic ve Dri Mid 24 Fre ue ue n ve ven yA nt A mo Saint Thomas More School Sarazen Drive Garvey Avenue legend neighborhoods city boundary 1 La Marguerita-Souders Tracts 14 West Shorbsingle-family residential neighborhood 2 Alhambra Park 15 Midwick Park / Alhambra Hills public/private schools parks 3 Olive Avenue 16 East Shorb city of alhambra 4 Bean Tract 17 Ethel Park single-family residential design guidelines 5 Lindaraxa Park 18 6 Alhambra Tract 19 East Ramona 7 Emery Park 20 East Ramona Park 8 Alhambra Vista Tract 21 Airport Tract 9 San Pasqual Drive 22 Granada Park 10 Carpenter-Nathanson Tracts 23 South Ramona 11 Mayfair Park 24 Midwick Tract 12 Martha Baldwin 25 Emery Park Hills 13 Almansor Park 26 Alhambra Hills Tract legend city boundary single-family residential neighborhood parks public/private schools city of alhambra Westfamily Ramona single residential (R-1) neighborhoods single family residential design guidelines single family residential (R-1) neighborhoods exhibit 2.2-1 key map single family (R-1) neighborhoods 2-7 Main Street A Alhambra Park Raymond Avenue rve Ga 22 El Paseo 3rd Street Camelia Drive 14 710 12 Adams Avenue Front Stre d Mission Roa Norwood Place o Missi 6th Street San Marino Avenue Valley Boulevard ad n Ro Martha Baldwin Elementary School Linda Vista Avenue Vega Street Los Higos Garfield Avenue co on Emmaus Lutheran School d oa nR sio Mis 7th Street Atlantic Boulevard Vega Street La Paloma Fremont Avenue Granada Avenue Westmont Drive Westminster Avenue Almansor Street Winchester Avenue Monterey Street Garfield Avenue 2nd Street Almansor Park Palmetto Drive 10 C oulevard e nu ve rd aA 3rd Street d na William Northrup Elementary School 8 m Co Alhambra Municipal Golf Course e nu ve hA alt n mo en Av et tre rS so an 13 Shorb Street Emery Park ue Century High School we Commonwealth Avenue San Gabriel High School d oa nR sio Mis ue 11 Main Street Alhambra Hospital 9 en 7 Av 12 Emery Park Elementary School Alhambra High School Adams Avenue 6 ld Poplar Boulevard 3 Vine Street Martha Baldwin Elementary School 25 nue Cedar Street rfie Av t ee Str e nu ve ue en d oo erw Sh in Ma Downtown Alhambra A el 66 Los Higos Emmaus Lutheran School Park Elementary School Ga HIST 3 Grand Avenue ap Ch Main Street Gra Almansor Park Palmetto Drive Alm Raymond Avenue Alhambra Park 2 t ee Str Granada Avenue d a Ro Granada Park on ssi South Mi Ramona 26 ive Dr re Almansor Park on gt tin n Hu Sto 13 9 6 nte e Midwick Park / Alhambra Hills Olive Avenue Mo nu West Shorb 15 3 et t re ve 14 Alhambra Park rS so an A ld La Marguerita-Souders Tracts 2 ue en Av rfie Ga 1 el ap Ch Downtown Alhambra e nu ve aA ad an Gr t neighborhoods ee Str Alm in Ma Str Bushnell Avenue e nu ve lA pe ha t ee Ma Story Park G Ce this page intentionally left blank 17 Ethel Park Park 18 West Ramona Tract 19 East Ramona 20 East Ramona Park Vista Tract 21 Airport Tract al Drive l da go u en Av e et tre yS re e nte nu Mo ve 4 South Ramona rk 24 Midwick Tract dwin 25 Emery Park Hills 26 Alhambra Hills Tract A an Huntington Drive Ga 5 rfie ld Atlantic Boulevard Olive Avenue Curtis Avenue Olive Avenue Curtis Avenue Bushnell Avenue Raymond Avenue ue en Av lth ea w on mm Atlantic Boulevard Co 8 Palmetto Drive ad Ro Emery houses and lots; and The size of existing Park Los Hig 10 e Linda Vista Avenue nu e Av rd Examples of homes in the neighborhood. co East Shorb 17 Ethel Park Lindaraxa Park 18 West Ramona 6 Alhambra Tract 19 East Ramona 7 Emery Park 20 East Ramona Park o lg e nu Ave Atlantic Boulevard Olive Avenue Curtis Avenue Bushnell Avenue Olive Avenue Curtis Avenue Bushnell Avenue Raymond Avenue 4th Street Valley Boulevard 5th Street 6th Street 21 Granada Avenue Almansor Street Sierra Vista 20 Chapel Avenue 7th Street 2nd Street 3rd Street 5th Street 19 Garfield Avenue Norwood Place Stoneman Avenue 8th Street 9th Street Ramona Elementary School Camelia Drive 10 10 Mark Keppel High School 23 Westminster Avenue ive 10 enue t Av e nu ve yA El Paseo l Dr 24 mon 22 hil ck wi Mid Fre Hellman Avenue Saint Thomas More School Sarazen Drive Garvey Avenue legend city boundary single-family residential neighborhood parks public/private schools Therive key map provides an overview of all Single Family D ill kh cResidential Neighborhoods which are then individually i dw Mi broken out separately on their own inventory sheets city of alhambra single-family residential design guidelines single family residential (R-1) neighborhoods Fre 24 El Paseo ue ven nt A mo ue n ve yA ve r Ga Saint Thomas More School single family residentialSarazen design guidelines Drive Garvey Avenue 2-9 2nd Street Shorb Street Valley Boulevard 6th Street 18 13 20 Stoneman Avenue Almansor Street 2nd Street 5th Street 4th Street 3rd Street 6th Street 8th Street 9th Street Ramona Convent High School 9th Street 17 Curtis Avenue Marguerita Avenue Marguerita Elementary School Atlantic Boulevard Marengo Avenue Campbell Avenue Raymond Avenue Valley Boulevard Fremont Elementary School 12 11 8th Street Olive Avenue 16 Edgewood Drive ad Adams Avenue Garfield Avenue 19 Linda Vista Avenue Garfield Avenue 10 Vega Street Miss Martha Baldwin Elementary School Vega Street Los Higos Granada Avenue ad Ro Emmaus Lutheran School Monterey Street ion 7th Street Curtis Avenue Front Street Norwood Place Almansor Park Palmetto Drive 7th Street Atlantic Boulevard 8 3rd Street Atlantic Boulevard William Northrup Elementary School Olive Avenue Fremont Avenue Alhambra Municipal Golf Course ue en h Av alt n Ro Missio ad Ro we on mm Co San Marino Avenue Fremont Avenue Marguerita Avenue La Paloma t Westminster Avenue ee Meridian Avenue Str Westminster Avenue nsor Winchester Avenue ue Alma en a Av ad an e Westmont Drive Gr ion Miss nu 18 Alhambra High School San Gabriel High School Ramona 9 Elementary School Ave Commonwealth Avenue 3 ld Century High School ue en Av Westmont Drive ue Valley Boulevard 6 el Alhambra Hospital fie Gar Marengo Avenue en a Av ap Campbell Avenue t reet n St Mai Downtown Alhambra Ch Raymond Avenue ee ad an Gr ue Edgewood Drive Str en Fremont Avenue ga Av Granada Elementary School Hellman Avenue ve Westminster Avenue Ve el 26 t 23 Story Park Granada Park Gar Where streets display architectural diversity, new Hellman Avenue construction can incorporate contemporary Granada Park architectural elements as long as the project respects the existing rhythm of size, massing 26 10 and setbacks in the neighborhood. 22 Main Street Hellman Avenue 710 ap Elementary School 15 Mai ee Valley Boulevard reet n St Str 14 Ch Mission Road nsor co on C Alma Ave da Emery Park e nu rd e Vine Street 25 Emery Park Elementary School Lindaraxa Park Story Park Cedar Street Ave oo 7 ue en d Av an Gr 3 Park Elementary School Sh Poplar Boulevard nu 2 Grand Avenue nu d ad Ro bra am Alh Alhambra Road w er Garfield Elementary School Alhambra Park e 66 Ave 1 Main Street HIST Hi ld Alhambra Hills Tract fie Emery Park Hills 26 5 ue 25 Gar Martha Baldwin Almansor Park 11 4 en 12 13 Huntington Drive Av Midwick Tract et South Ramona 24 an Granada Park 23 Mayfair Park re Airport Tract 22 Carpenter-Nathanson Tracts em 21 San Pasqual Drive y St Alhambra Vista Tract 11 re 8 9 10 e Driv n gto ntin Hu 2nd Street Midwick Park / Alhambra Hills 16 Bean Tract 3rd Street 15 Olive Avenue 4 4th Street Alhambra Park 3 6th Street 2 5 8th Street West Shorb 9th Street 14 Ston Meridian Avenue La Marguerita-Souders Tracts te The principal features of Alhambra’s single- Road ion Miss family residential neighborhoods identified here are intended to act as a guide for t Front Stree ad future Mremodeling, additions, and new home ission Ro 16 construction. Projects that conform to the 14 Valley Boulevard architectural characteristics of the neighborhood rd leva Bou Valley are strongly encouraged, particularly on streets Marguerita Elementary where most, if not all, houses share the same School style. The Neighborhood Characteristics Inventory should be used in conjunction with 17 the Architectural Style At-A-Glance Sheets, Ramona 15 Convent High School which describe the predominant architectural 10 styles in detail, in SectionFremont 3.2. 1 Mon Westminster Avenue neighborhoods 5th Street San Marino Avenue on C 4th Street n Monterey Street on ssi Mi 7th Street William Northrup Elementary School Garfield Avenue Fremont Avenue La Paloma Westminster Avenue e Westmont Drive nu e Av ue en Century High School Architectural characteristics, includingHospital predominant architectural styles of Emery Park Poplar Boulevard Elementary the neighborhood (note that the list of School Commonwealth Avenue predominant architectural styles for each neighborhood is not necessarily intended 7 to be exclusive, but simply represents the predominant house styles); Westmont Drive el ap Av Main Street n n ld rfie Alhambra High School Historical background; 25 Alhambra 710 Ch Encyclopedia of 20th-century Architecture 3 by R. Stephen Sennott n Ga A n Winchester Avenue e nu e Av d oo el ap Cedar Street n ve w er Sh Ae list of names historically or currently used u for the neighborhood; Vine Street n 66 et tre Ch Bushnell Avenue ue m lha A Lindaraxa Park rS so an en Garfield Elementary School ad Ro bra Alm Av 1 Each Neighborhood is detailed on the Applicants may employ flexibility of good Story e nu Park ve dA Neighborhood Characteristics Inventory sheets design principles within a “recognized” an Gr Story Park which follow in this section. Alhambra Road architectural style. A complete description of Alhambra Park styles and their characteristics can be found in The two-page spread for each neighborhood 2 the following resources: 3 provides: t Grand Avenue ee Str n A field Guide to American Houses byMain Park Street n A detailedMain key map of the neighborhood; Elementary Downtown Virginia McAlester. Alhambra School HIST Gr Granada Park 23 m ne Sto city of alhambra 22 Nathanson Tracts Park Hi k ing nt Hu ive Dr neighborhood #1 la marguerita-souders tracts gt tin on n o lg da Hi Hu ue en Av neighborhood #1 from key map (see Exh. 2.2-1) Atlantic Boulevard Olive Avenue t Story ue en Curtis Avenue e tre Av Olive Avenue el ap et tre rS so an Alm Architectural Characteristics: Homes t built during the first phase tended to ee Str n i incorporate Victorian and Craftsman a M styles, while the homes in the later Downtown Alhambra phase were Craftsman bungalows and Spanish Colonial Revival and Tudor Revival style homes. Ch Curtis Avenue rS el 3 Bushnell Avenue e nu so an ap Ch Raymond Avenue ve aA Alm e nu ve Bushnell Avenue ad an e A ld rfie ue n Park ve History:d AThe first phase of development an Gr in the neighborhood occurred during Story Park the 1900s and early 1910s. A second phase took place during the1920s. Alhambra Road Park Elementary School Name(s) Used for Neighborhood: 5 Bushnell Avenue Tract, Dos Robles Park Tract, Electric Villa Tract, La ad Ro a r Marguerita Tract, La Senda Lindaraxa Tract, b Park am h l A Souders Tract Gr u en Av Ga Garfield Elementary School Alhambra Park Grand Avenue aS an 1 2 4 The following text provides background on the La Marguerita-Souders Tracts neighborhood. g Ve et tre yS re nte Mo m ne Sto Huntington Drive neighborhood description Ga ld rfie 3 Vine Street ue en Av Cedar Street Av Century High School lth 8 Palmetto Drive Spanish Colonial Revival ad Ro Los Higos Mi Linda Vista Avenue 2nd Street 3rd Street 4th Street 5th Street 6th Street 8th Street 9th Street San Marino Avenue 11 downtown solutions 2-10 enue enue enue Valley Boulevard Marguerita Ramona Elementary School Norwood Place Avenue Valley Boulevard oulevard 16 Monterey Street on ssi 10 Mis ront Street rive on mm Co ue en Av Garfield Avenue William Northrup Elementary School a we 7th Street Craftsman Atlantic Boulevard predominant architectural styles monwealth Avenue ss Mi ue Main Street Alhambra The followingHospital images are used to illustrate the styles commonly found in this area but the homes shown are not located in Alhambra. See Section 3.2 for further detail about the d styles. sion Roa 9 en Alhambra High School 12 neighborhood #1 2.2 neighborhood characteristics inventory physical characteristics The following text describes the physical characteristics of homes and lots in the La Marguerita-Souders Tracts neighborhood. Home Size: Homes generally range from 1,200 to 2,800 square feet and have one or two stories. Lot Size: Lots generally range from 6,000 to 12,000 square feet. examples of homes Address: 705 North Curtis Avenue Year Built: 1924 Home Size: 2,279 square feet Lot Size: 10,640 square feet Architectural Style: Spanish Colonial Revival Address: 805 North Olive Avenue Year Built: 1923 Home Size: 1,356 square feet Lot Size: 6,600 square feet Architectural Style: Craftsman Address: 824 North Marguerita Avenue Year Built: 1909 Home Size: 2,192 square feet Lot Size: 10,350 square feet Architectural Style: Craftsman Address: 830 North Marguerita Avenue Year Built: 1910 Home Size: 1,912 square feet Lot Size: 10,350 square feet Architectural Style: Craftsman Address: 921 North Olive Avenue Year Built: 1923 Home Size: 2,552 square feet Lot Size: 7,920 square feet Architectural Style: Craftsman Address: 937 North Olive Avenue Year Built: 1909 Home Size: 2,224 square feet Lot Size: 7,920 square feet Architectural Style: Craftsman single family residential design guidelines city of alhambra 2-11 to ing t un o lg da Hi H ue en Av neighborhood #2 alhambra park et tre yS re n te Mo an m ne Sto Huntington Drive Atlantic Boulevard t ue en Olive Avenue e nu e tre Av Curtis Avenue ve aA rS el Bushnell Avenue ad an so an Lindaraxa Park Name(s) Used for Neighborhood: Story ue Tract, Alhambra Alhambra Addition en Park Av d an Gr Park, Dolgeville Story ap Ch Park 2 3 ue Curtis Avenue Olive Avenue Ga Architectural Characteristics: This neighborhood has a diverse number of styles, including Colonial Revival, Alhambra High School Craftsman, Modern, Ranch, Spanish Colonial Revival, and Tudor Revival. ld rfie 3 Vine Street en Av Cedar Street el ap Bushnell Avenue tre Ch rS so an History: The east side of Marengo Avenue is within the original Alhambra Addition Tract while the west side was part of the San Gabriel Vineyard and et tre S the town of Dolgeville. aMost of the in M homes were built during the 1920s Downtown Alhambra and the 1930s. Alm Av 9 ue en Main Street Century High School Los Higos M 10 Linda Vista Avenue Tudor Revival 2nd Street 3rd Street 4th Street 5th Street 6th Street 8th Street 9th Street d Roa 1 11 Spanish Colonial Revival et et et et et et 19 20 an Avenue Norwood Place Garfield Avenue Atlantic Boulevard Avenue 18 Avenue erita Avenue Marengo Avenue Campbell Avenue Marguerita Elementary School Valley Boulevard Ramona Elementary School et Ranch et ion Miss Raymond Avenue Edgewood Drive ont Avenue d oa nR io iss San Marino Avenue downtown solutions 17 Palmetto Drive Craftsman Valley Boulevard 2-12 8 Monterey Street Colonial Revival e nw mo m Co ue en Av Garfield Avenue William Northrup Elementary School h alt 7th Street Atlantic Boulevard The Commonwealth Avenue following images are used to illustrate the styles commonly found in this area but the homes shown are not located in Alhambra. See Section 3.2 for further detail et re St t Fron about the styles. 16 predominant architectural styles Fremont Avenue Alhambra Hospital l Avenue Raymond Avenue Gr r mb a Alh Garfield Elementary School Alhambra Park Park Elementary School Alm e nu ve The following text provides background on the d oa Alhambra Park neighborhood. aR Alhambra Road Grand Avenue 5 e A ld rfie 1 neighborhood description u en Av from key map (see Exh. 2.2-1) Ga neighborhood #2 4 neighborhood #2 2.2 neighborhood characteristics inventory physical characteristics The following text describes the physical characteristics of homes and lots in the Alhambra Park neighborhood. Home Size: Homes generally range from 1,400 to 3,000 square feet and are predominately one story. Lot Size: Lots generally range from 6,000 to 10,000 square feet. examples of homes Address: 401 North Campbell Avenue Year Built: 1938 Home Size: 1,433 square feet Lot Size: 6,750 square feet Architectural Style: Ranch Address: 406 North Marengo Avenue Year Built: 1926 Home Size: 1,568 square feet Lot Size: 7,500 square feet Architectural Style: Spanish Colonial Revival Address: 420 North Ethel Avenue Year Built: 1933 Home Size: 2,208 square feet Lot Size: 6,750 square feet Architectural Style: Colonial Revival Address: 501 North Campbell Avenue Year Built: 1925 Home Size: 1,661 square feet Lot Size: 6,750 square feet Architectural Style: Tudor Revival Address: 1902 West Grand Avenue Year Built: 1917 Home Size: 2,447 square feet Lot Size: 9,580 square feet Architectural Style: Colonial Revival Address: 512 North Campbell Avenue Year Built: 1925 Home Size: 2,244 square feet Lot Size: 6,750 square feet Architectural Style: Craftsman single family residential design guidelines city of alhambra 2-13 gt tin o lg da Hi n Hu neighborhood #3 olive avenue ive Dr on ue en Av Atlantic Boulevard ue en Olive Avenue t Av Olive Avenue et tre el ap Ch rS so an Architectural Characteristics: The et tre Sof north block is a mix Spanish Colonial n i Ma Revival and Tudor Revival homes while Downtown Alhambra the southern block is dominated by the Spanish Colonial Revival style. Alm Curtis Avenue e tre el Curtis Avenue History: These two blocks were Story e u n part Park originally of the Alhambra ve dA n a Gr Addition Tract developed by Benjamin Story Park Wilson and James de Barth Shorb. Much of the homes were developed during the 1920s and early 1930s. ap Ch Bushnell Avenue e nu Park rS am Alh Garfield Elementary School 3 Bushnell Avenue ve aA so an Alm e nu ve Raymond Avenue tre ad an Gr e A ld rfie Name(s) d Used for Neighborhood: a Ro Alhambra Addition Tract Lindaraxa bra Alhambra Road Park Elementary School The following text provides background on the Olive Avenue neighborhood. 5 Alhambra Park 2 aS u en Av Ga 1 neighborhood description g Ve et tre yS re n te Mo an Huntington Drive Grand Avenue 4 from key map (see Exh. 2.2-1) m ne Sto neighborhood #3 Ga ld rfie 3 Vine Street ue en Av Cedar Street Av Century High School lth ue en Av 8 Palmetto Drive ad Ro Los Higos i M Tudor Revival 2nd Street 3rd Street 4th Street 5th Street 6th Street 8th Street San Marino Avenue Garfield Avenue 10 Linda Vista Avenue Monterey Street on ssi 7th Street William Northrup Elementary School a we on mm Co 9th Street The following images are used to illustrate the styles commonly found in this area but the Spanish Colonial Revival homes shown are not located in Alhambra. See Section 3.2 for further oad detailMission R about the styles. Atlantic Boulevard predominant architectural styles onwealth Avenue 11 ont Street downtown solutions Marguerita Elementary School 18 lantic Boulevard rengo Avenue Valley Boulevard mpbell Avenue mond Avenue ewood Drive 2-14 Valley Boulevard Ramona Elementary School Norwood Place arfield Avenue 16 ssi Mi ue Main Street Alhambra Hospital 9 en Alhambra High School 20 12 neighborhood #3 2.2 neighborhood characteristics inventory physical characteristics The following text describes the physical characteristics of homes and lots in the Olive Avenue neighborhood. Home Size: The single family homes on the north block are one story and range from 750 to 2,000 square feet while south block homes are also one story and range from 1,000 to 2,000 square feet. Lot Size: The lots on the north block range from to 3,500 to 8,500 square feet while the lots on the south block range from 6,000 to 9,500 square feet. examples of homes Address: 124 North Olive Avenue Year Built: 1927 Home Size: 1,262 square feet Lot Size: 7,950 square feet Architectural Style: Spanish Colonial Revival Address: 132 North Olive Avenue Year Built: 1927 Home Size: 1,643 square feet Lot Size: 9,460 square feet Architectural Style: Spanish Colonial Revival Address: 326 North Olive Avenue Year Built: 1927 Home Size: 1,513 square feet Lot Size: 8,445 square feet Architectural Style: Tudor Revival Address: 426 North Olive Avenue Year Built: 1927 Home Size: 788 square feet Lot Size: 5,809 square feet Architectural Style: Spanish Colonial Revival single family residential design guidelines city of alhambra 2-15