Ecosystem service for establishment of the Samur
Transcription
Ecosystem service for establishment of the Samur
Ecosystem service for establishment of the Samur-Yalama National Park of Azerbaijan Republic Baseline Study of nature and social economic conditions and greeting data base. Ramiz Mammadov Institute of Geography NASA Moscow 3-4 December 2012 1.Law about Nature Protection-1999 2. Law about Protection Areas – 2000 3. Programme about sustainable development of Azerbaijan Republic on ecological base -2001 Şərq Uzunluq dairəsi Ş.En dairəsi resi 49.54 40.78 49.53 40.80 49.47 40.84 49.40 40.86 49.35 40.91 49.29 40.96 49.21 41.04 49.17 41.15 49.15 41.17 49.15 41.20 49.15 41.21 49.15 41.21 49.14 41.21 49.14 41.23 49.14 41.25 49.13 41.27 49.12 41.29 49.12 41.30 49.11 41.31 49.10 41.32 Main task are: • The identify the present status of the region concerning all components, placing the proposed Protected Area (PA) into the relevant geographic, biophysical, socio-cultural and legal context, and creating a base line for follow up of the project’s impact during and after implementation. •The compiled data and information about flora and fauna, especially forest cover and species, as well as land use. •Establishment possible support zone surrounding this area, and as a basis for the more detailed elaboration of a management plan for the future protected area. - analysing the socio-economic situation SYMP and around area. -Providing meetings and interviews with community representatives, local authorities and stake holders. - Conducting survey on social-economy and National Park establishment problems with local community in Yalama, Nabran, Lecet, Seyidli, Muhtadir, Susay, Khudat Municipalities Main Outputs -Analysis of biotic and abiotic data and socio-economic situation and legal structure. -Developing Extensive economic databases structured for Khachmaz rayon-district and SYNP municipalities - Developing thematic maps on landscape, soil, climate, tourism, vegetation, socio-economic situation The following activities took place: •Collecting specific biotic and abiotic data of the project region •Collecting specific socio-economic data of the project region •Developing database on the basis of collected information •Developing the following thematic maps in Arc-Map format: •Landscape; •Soil types: •Climate; •Vegetation; •Socio-economic situation. Abiotic components Landscape Littoral landscapes: Wooded landscapes: Forest-bush landscapes: Bushes-arid steppe landscapes: Climate conditions and zones , Agro-climate and climate-recreation resource assessment. Hydrology. Surface- and ground waters Soil types I. Meadow-brown soils II. Irrigated meadow-brown soils III. Alluvial meadow-forest soils IV. Alluvial-meadow soils V. Meadow grey-brown (chestnut) soils VI. Dark grey soils VII. Ordinary meadow-grey soils VIII. Dark meadow-grey IX. Swamp-meadow soils X. Sands Das Bild k ann nicht angezeigt werden. Dieser Computer v erfügt möglicherweise über zu wenig A rbeitsspeicher, um das Bild zu öffnen, oder das Bild ist beschädigt. Starten Sie den Computer neu, und öffnen Sie dann erneut die Datei. Wenn weiterhin das rote x angezeigt wird, müssen Sie das Bild möglicherweise löschen und dann erneut einfügen. 1.Natural processes influencing abiotic structures (relevant to the area): (Storms, floods, erosion, fire, earth quakes, and similar) Biotic components Vegetation cover: Vegetation cover (main vegetation, at this stage no detailed species composition); Significant (indicator) species; Forests with special emphasis on forest cover in order to follow-up indicator 1 of the project; Indicator species in forests; Forest density; Significant vegetation and habitat communities; Diversity hotspots; Das Bild k ann nicht angezeigt werden. Dieser Computer v erfügt möglicherweise über zu wenig A rbeitsspeicher, um das Bild zu öffnen, oder das Bild ist beschädigt. Starten Sie den Computer neu, und öffnen Sie dann erneut die Datei. Wenn weiterhin das rote x angezeigt wird, müssen Sie das Bild möglicherweise löschen und dann erneut einfügen. Description and distribution of fauna Osprey Pic 2.4 Pandion haliaetus halhaliaetusПандион щалиаетус Linn., Specific socio-economic and cultural data Description of present socio-economic conditions of the local municipalities in the Project Area for SYNP # 1 2 Xaçmaz rayonu və SYMP daxil olan bələdiyyələr haqqında son iki il üçün geniş sosial-iqtisadi məlumatlar bazası Khachm Local municipalities Extensive economic databases structured for Khachmaz rayon-district Indicator az Nabran Lejet Seyidli Khudat andDistrict SYNP Yalama municipalities for last two yearsMühtedir Susay Population (persons) Total 164,482 5,021 1,864 2,733 1,548 2,316 3,612 16,500 Female 81,583 2369 866 1353 751 1088 1701 8085 Male 82,599 2652 998 1380 797 1204 1911 8415 1-15 years 36,679 889 329 609 386 512 830 2475 15-35 years 50,890 2051 775 844 480 895 1372 5775 35-65 years 67,383 1657 614 929 474 722 1135 4950 65 and more 9,540 477 146 351 208 180 275 3300 Refugees (IDPs) 2,621 363 0 0 0 0 51 18 17 240 610 1652 Employed sector persons per Industries 1,209 15 3 6 Frming 6,850 590 65 350 245 65 Fisheries 6 60 5 2 16 Manufacturing 2 40 0 0 6 Handicrafts 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Pensioners 25,145 624 142 260 247 320 195 860 Unemployed 2010/9,1 29 15 180 5 147 32 3 Enterprises Number of enterprises (all) registered 820 3 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 2 1 0 0 0 0 12 Agricultural enterprises 115 1 0 0 0 1 0 Farms 45 45 2 2 0 1 0 58,229 2043 940 1725 1264 306 2960 1125 Sheep and goats (pieces) 95,368 4099 1643 2155 2513 1115 3550 2421 Crops / vegetables (tons) 83378 118348 1962 3376 779/334 3000/1314 2543/215 0 59/1103 4843/258 1 1857/57 5 Fruits (tones) 83271 747 254 876 151 110 550 460 Large enterprises employees) Small and Enterprises 4 (>100 Medium 12 Values of most important regional products (thousand AZN) Industrial production (AZN) 44.494,8 Manufacturing (AZN) Handicrafts (AZN) Agricultural (total) (AZN) production 168663, 8 Livestock-total (pieces) Cattle(pieces) Wild berries (tones) / 10 30 50 Meat production (tones) 7663 120 200 40 20 105 3500 Milk production (tones) 39263 40 20 1200 3 2470 1300 Honey (tones) 1,400 200 5 Organisations services and NGOs total 2 NGOs ecological NGOs public, human rights Business organisations Public services Internet services 6 Investments (AZN) 7 Tourism to 25 50 1 1 1 1 3 district Resorts 5 3 Sanatoriums 2 3 Large holiday complexes 10 Restaurants and Cafes 135 Leisure facilities like pools 35 6 5 20 4 2 18 4 12 3 2 15 Fitness centres 8 Energy supplies (%) Electric energy (%) 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Gas (%) 62,2 57 0 60 0 77 65 100 9 10 Infrastructure Elementary school (number/schoolchildren) 34 33 / High school (number/schoolchildren) 55 2 Library 102 Hospital (number/patients) 3 1 2 0 2 2 3 2 1 2 1 5 5 1 2 2 2 1 4 11 1 0 1 0 1 Post office 17 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Shops 460 31 15 8 8 12 6 250 2760 2603,1 Land tenure, (hectare) 720 State land 1158 1800 931,8 2236,2 Municipality land 800 65 407,8 118,5 Private land 723 1711 115,3 54 Personally 245 208 1304,7 1 840 500 1156 98 235 Many thanks for your kindly attention!
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