Ecosystem service for establishment of the Samur

Transcription

Ecosystem service for establishment of the Samur
Ecosystem service for establishment of the Samur-Yalama
National Park of Azerbaijan Republic
Baseline Study of nature and social economic conditions
and greeting data base.
Ramiz Mammadov
Institute of Geography NASA
Moscow 3-4 December 2012
1.Law about Nature Protection-1999
2. Law about Protection Areas – 2000
3. Programme about sustainable development of
Azerbaijan Republic on ecological base -2001
Şərq
Uzunluq
dairəsi
Ş.En
dairəsi
resi
49.54
40.78
49.53
40.80
49.47
40.84
49.40
40.86
49.35
40.91
49.29
40.96
49.21
41.04
49.17
41.15
49.15
41.17
49.15
41.20
49.15
41.21
49.15
41.21
49.14
41.21
49.14
41.23
49.14
41.25
49.13
41.27
49.12
41.29
49.12
41.30
49.11
41.31
49.10
41.32
Main task are:
• The identify the present status of the region concerning all components,
placing the proposed Protected Area (PA) into the relevant geographic,
biophysical, socio-cultural and legal context, and creating a base line for
follow up of the project’s impact during and after implementation.
•The compiled data and information about flora and fauna, especially
forest cover and species, as well as land use.
•Establishment possible support zone surrounding this area, and as a
basis for the more detailed elaboration of a management plan for the
future protected area.
- analysing the socio-economic situation SYMP and around area.
-Providing meetings and interviews with community representatives, local
authorities and stake holders.
- Conducting survey on social-economy and National Park establishment
problems with local community in Yalama, Nabran, Lecet, Seyidli,
Muhtadir, Susay, Khudat Municipalities
Main Outputs
-Analysis of biotic and abiotic data and socio-economic
situation and legal structure.
-Developing Extensive economic databases structured for
Khachmaz rayon-district and SYNP municipalities
- Developing thematic maps on landscape, soil, climate,
tourism, vegetation, socio-economic situation
The following activities took place:
•Collecting specific biotic and abiotic data of the project region
•Collecting specific socio-economic data of the project region
•Developing database on the basis of collected information
•Developing the following thematic maps in Arc-Map format:
•Landscape;
•Soil types:
•Climate;
•Vegetation;
•Socio-economic situation.
Abiotic components
Landscape
Littoral landscapes:
Wooded landscapes:
Forest-bush landscapes:
Bushes-arid steppe landscapes:
Climate conditions and zones , Agro-climate
and climate-recreation resource assessment.
Hydrology. Surface- and ground waters
Soil types
I. Meadow-brown soils
II. Irrigated meadow-brown soils
III. Alluvial meadow-forest soils
IV. Alluvial-meadow soils
V. Meadow grey-brown (chestnut) soils
VI. Dark grey soils
VII. Ordinary meadow-grey soils
VIII. Dark meadow-grey
IX. Swamp-meadow soils
X. Sands
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1.Natural processes influencing abiotic structures (relevant to the
area): (Storms, floods, erosion, fire, earth quakes, and similar)
Biotic components
Vegetation cover:
Vegetation cover (main vegetation, at this stage no detailed
species composition);
Significant (indicator) species;
Forests with special emphasis on forest cover in order to
follow-up indicator 1 of the project;
Indicator species in forests;
Forest density;
Significant vegetation and habitat communities;
Diversity hotspots;
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Description and distribution of fauna
Osprey
Pic 2.4 Pandion haliaetus
halhaliaetusПандион щалиаетус Linn.,
Specific socio-economic and cultural data
Description of present socio-economic conditions of the
local municipalities in the Project Area for SYNP
#
1
2
Xaçmaz rayonu və SYMP daxil olan bələdiyyələr haqqında son iki il üçün
geniş sosial-iqtisadi məlumatlar bazası
Khachm
Local municipalities
Extensive
economic
databases
structured for Khachmaz rayon-district
Indicator
az
Nabran
Lejet
Seyidli
Khudat
andDistrict
SYNP Yalama
municipalities
for
last two
yearsMühtedir Susay
Population (persons)
Total
164,482
5,021
1,864
2,733
1,548
2,316
3,612
16,500
Female
81,583
2369
866
1353
751
1088
1701
8085
Male
82,599
2652
998
1380
797
1204
1911
8415
1-15 years
36,679
889
329
609
386
512
830
2475
15-35 years
50,890
2051
775
844
480
895
1372
5775
35-65 years
67,383
1657
614
929
474
722
1135
4950
65 and more
9,540
477
146
351
208
180
275
3300
Refugees (IDPs)
2,621
363
0
0
0
0
51
18
17
240
610
1652
Employed
sector
persons
per
Industries
1,209
15
3
6
Frming
6,850
590
65
350
245
65
Fisheries
6
60
5
2
16
Manufacturing
2
40
0
0
6
Handicrafts
56
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pensioners
25,145
624
142
260
247
320
195
860
Unemployed
2010/9,1
29
15
180
5
147
32
3
Enterprises
Number
of
enterprises (all)
registered
820
3
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
65
2
1
0
0
0
0
12
Agricultural enterprises
115
1
0
0
0
1
0
Farms
45
45
2
2
0
1
0
58,229
2043
940
1725
1264
306
2960
1125
Sheep and goats (pieces)
95,368
4099
1643
2155
2513
1115
3550
2421
Crops / vegetables (tons)
83378
118348
1962
3376
779/334
3000/1314
2543/215
0
59/1103
4843/258
1
1857/57
5
Fruits (tones)
83271
747
254
876
151
110
550
460
Large enterprises
employees)
Small
and
Enterprises
4
(>100
Medium
12
Values of most important
regional
products
(thousand AZN)
Industrial production (AZN)
44.494,8
Manufacturing (AZN)
Handicrafts (AZN)
Agricultural
(total) (AZN)
production
168663,
8
Livestock-total (pieces)
Cattle(pieces)
Wild berries (tones)
/
10
30
50
Meat production (tones)
7663
120
200
40
20
105
3500
Milk production (tones)
39263
40
20
1200
3
2470
1300
Honey (tones)
1,400
200
5
Organisations
services
and
NGOs total
2
NGOs ecological
NGOs public, human rights
Business organisations
Public services
Internet services
6
Investments
(AZN)
7
Tourism
to
25
50
1
1
1
1
3
district
Resorts
5
3
Sanatoriums
2
3
Large holiday complexes
10
Restaurants and Cafes
135
Leisure facilities like pools
35
6
5
20
4
2
18
4
12
3
2
15
Fitness centres
8
Energy supplies (%)
Electric energy (%)
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Gas (%)
62,2
57
0
60
0
77
65
100
9
10
Infrastructure
Elementary
school
(number/schoolchildren)
34
33
/
High
school
(number/schoolchildren)
55
2
Library
102
Hospital (number/patients)
3
1
2
0
2
2
3
2
1
2
1
5
5
1
2
2
2
1
4
11
1
0
1
0
1
Post office
17
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Shops
460
31
15
8
8
12
6
250
2760
2603,1
Land tenure, (hectare)
720
State land
1158
1800
931,8
2236,2
Municipality land
800
65
407,8
118,5
Private land
723
1711
115,3
54
Personally
245
208
1304,7
1
840
500
1156
98
235
Many thanks for your kindly attention!

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