IBM Power Systems
Transcription
IBM Power Systems
Power Systems 2010 Announcement Overview Michael Ødegaard Larsen Product Manager – IBM Power Systems - Nordic [email protected] © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Smarter business infrastructure How much smarter? 6% 30% 70% Percent of available capacity used by the average commodity server. Number of servers in some organizations that sit unutilized. Percent of typical IT budgets devoted to managing, maintaining, securing and upgrading systems rather than building new capabilities, services and applications. © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems IT priorities for midsized companies Virtualization without limits Improve IT infrastructure efficiency Reduce cost and improve service Deploy applications faster Resiliency without downtime Manage business risk Ensure continuous operations Avoid financial exposures Management with automation Automate to reduce management costs Focus IT skills on business value Reduce energy costs © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power Systems Express servers Thousands of trusted business solutions High qualities of service Affordable prices and easy-to-deploy Backed by skilled local IBM Business Partners Outstanding energy efficiency Workload-optimizing POWER7® technologies Choice of operating environments © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power your planet. + AIX - the future of UNIX Total integration with i Scalable Linux ready for x86 consolidation Workload-Optimizing Systems Virtualization without Limits Drive over 90% utilization Dynamic Energy Optimization 70-90% energy cost reduction Dynamically scale per demand EnergyScale™ technologies Resiliency without Downtime Roadmap to continuous availability Management with Automation VMControl to manage virtualization High availability systems & scaling Automation to reduce task time Smarter Systems for a Smarter Planet. © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems PowerVM fuels Power Systems momentum 45% UNIX Server Rolling Four Quarter Average Revenue Share POWER6 POWER6 40% Live Partition Mobility POWER5 POWER6 PowerVM Lx86 Active Memory Sharing Micro-Partitioning 35% POWER7 Shared Storage Pools 30% POWER4 25% Dynamic LPARs POWER5 Shared Processor Pools 20% HP Sun/Oracle IBM Q 10 Q 0 20 Q 0 30 Q 0 40 Q 0 10 Q 1 20 Q 1 30 Q 1 40 Q 1 10 Q 2 20 Q 2 30 Q 2 40 Q 2 10 Q 3 20 Q 3 30 Q 3 40 Q 3 10 Q 4 20 Q 4 30 Q 4 40 Q 4 10 Q 5 20 Q 5 30 Q 5 40 Q 5 10 Q 6 20 Q 6 30 Q 6 40 Q 6 10 Q 7 20 Q 7 30 Q 7 40 Q 7 10 Q 8 20 Q 8 30 Q 8 40 Q 8 10 Q 9 20 Q 9 30 Q 9 40 Q 9 11 Q 0 21 0 15% Source: IDC Server Tracker, Sept 2010 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Technology leadership ✓4, 6 or 8 cores per socket ✓3.0 to 4.25 GHz ✓Up to 4 threads per core ✓Integrated eDRAM L3 Cache ✓Dynamic Energy Optimization © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power is Workload Optimization Power Systems offers balanced systems designs that automatically optimize workload performance and capacity at either a system or VM level ✓ TurboCore™ for max per core performance for databases ✓ MaxCore for incredible parallelization and high capacity ✓ Intelligent Threads utilize more threads when workloads benefit ✓ Intelligent Cache technology optimizes cache utilization flowing it from core to core ✓ Intelligent Energy Optimization maximizes performance when thermal conditions allow ✓ Active Memory™ Expansion provides more memory for SAP ✓ Solid State Drives optimize high I/O access applications Workload-Optimizing Features make POWER7 #1 in Transaction and Throughput Computing © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power Systems 2010 Launch Timeline POWER7 Launch 1: Feb 9 POWER7 Launch 2: April 13 POWER7 Launch 3: August 17 POWER7 Servers POWER7 Blades POWER7 High End & Express Systems Director Editions IBM i 7.1 & AIX Express Edition AIX 7, PowerVM, PowerHA, Systems Director Editions Benchmarks Feature Database Scalability Leadership Smart Analytics, Rational Power Appliance, i Solution Editions, i Edition Express for BladeCenter S Benchmarks Feature SAP / Infrastructure Leadership Power 795 Power 780 Power 770 Power 750 POWER7 Scalable Blades Power 755 740 720 730 Power 710 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 795 POWER7 Portfolio (2H 2010) Major Features: Modular systems with linear scalability PowerVM Virtualization Physical and Virtual Management Roadmap to Continuous Availability Binary Compatibility Energy / Thermal Management Power 780 Power 770 Power 750 Power 720 / 740 HPC BlueWater Power 710 / 730 Power 755 BladeCenter PS700 / PS701 / PS702 © 2010 IBM Corporation Power System High-End models © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems New Power 795 ✓New High-end ✓24 to 256 Cores ✓8 TB memory ✓TurboCore ✓3.7, 4.0 or 4.25 GHz ✓1,000 VMs* with PowerVM ✓Capacity on Demand ✓Enterprise RAS ✓24x7 Warranty ✓PowerCare * Statement of Direction © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Reduce cost and simplify with massive consolidation Consolidating into the Power 795 substantially reduces costs, floorspace and energy 50 Sun T5220s One IBM Power 795 1 IBM Power 570 2 HP Superdomes Solaris HP-UX HP-UX 5 Sun M4000s 5 HP rx6600s Linux Windows 100 HP DL380 G5s © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 795 - extensive scalability & new flexibility TurboCore 16 16 16 16 4.25 GHz 16 16 16 16 • • • • Up to 32 12X I/O drawers Support for AIX, i, Linux Advanced EnergyScale Power Management Optional High-voltage 480V AC or 520V DC capable input 256-core system 32-core books 8-core processors MaxCore or TurboCore mode MaxCore 4.0 GHz 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 192-core system 24-core books 6-core processors 3.7GHz 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 795 Highlights Delivering extraordinary scalability, performance and availability for Data Centers with the most demanding Unix, Linux and i applications Massive throughput, performance and scalability in a new Power 795 system with up to 256 POWER7 processors, 1,054 threads, up to 8TB of memory and support for up to 1,000 partitions* Large-scale consolidation of energy-wasting, under-utilized servers onto an ultra-efficient Power 795 with unprecedented levels of utilization and resource sharing to support AIX, i and/or Linux applications Improve infrastructure resilience – Enterprise Power Systems & Software are engineered to deliver the highest levels of Power Architecture™ reliability, availability & serviceability Enable rapid service delivery – Industry-leading virtualization and Capacity on Demand for processors and memory help provide seamless, non-disruptive growth Upgrades from Power 595 enable clients to leverage their investment in POWER6 systems to deploy POWER7 performance, scalability and efficiency within their enterprise *Statement of Direction. All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 780 ✓New Modular High-End ✓Up to 64 Cores ✓TurboCore ✓3.86 or 4.14 GHz ✓Capacity on Demand ✓Enterprise RAS ✓24x7 Warranty ✓PowerCare © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 770 ✓12 or 16 core 4U Nodes ✓Up to 4 Nodes per system ✓3.1 and 3.5 GHz ✓Capacity on Demand ✓Enterprise RAS © 2010 IBM Corporation Power Systems Express Servers © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems POWER7 Express Rack/Tower Portfolio Leadership POWER7 Performance Power 750 Express Workload-optimizing Features Outstanding Energy Efficiency Power 740 Express 1-socket or 2-socket/4U Reliable and Secure Enhanced Diagnostics Easy to Buy, Install and Manage NEW! Power 730 Express 2-socket/2U Power 755 NEW! Power 720 Express 1-socket/4U Compute NEW! Power 710 Express 1-socket/2U Operating Systems Announced in Feb. 2010 NEW! © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 750 Express ✓4 Socket 4U ✓6 or 8 cores per socket ✓3.0 to 3.55 GHz ✓Energy-Star Qualified © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems More SAP performance than any system in the industry 20% more performance … one-fourth the number of cores vs. Sun M9000 37,000 SAP users on SAP SD 2 Tier #1 Overall Power 780 with DB2® #1 4-socket SAP Users Sun T5440 SPARC Power 750 POWER Sun X4640 Opteron Fujitsu 1800E Nehalem-EX Power 780 POWER Sun M9000 SPARC Sun M9000 SPARC 4/32/256 4/32/128 4/48/48 8/64/128 8/64/256 32/128/256 64/256/512 4 sockets 8 sockets 32 sockets 64 sockets Systems are listed with processor chips/core/threads under system name; IBM Power System 780, 8p / 64–c / 256–t, POWER7, 3.8 GHz, 1024 GB memory, 37,000 SD users, dialog resp.: 0.98s, line items/hour: 4,043,670, Dialog steps/hour: 12,131,000, SAPS: 202,180, DB time (dialog/ update):0.013s / 0.031s, CPU utilization: 99%, OS: AIX 6.1, DB2 9.7, cert# 2010013; SUN M9000, 64p / 256-c / 512–t, 1156 GB memory, 32,000 SD users, SPARC64 VII, 2.88 GHz, Solaris 10, Oracle 10g , cert# 2009046; All results are 2-tier, SAP EHP 4 for SAP ERP 6.0 (Unicode) and valid as of 4/1/2010; Source: http://www.sap.com/solutions/benchmark/sd2tier.epx - See Power 780 benchmark details for more information © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Lower TCA At equal capacity for two 32 core IBM Power 750 Express systems compared to thirteen HP DL380 G6 systems leveraging the higher utilization and virtualization efficiency capabilities of Power. TCA includes hardware, three years of hardware maintenance, OS,. three years of OS support and subscriptions, virtualization technology and three years of virtualization maintenance. 10% Lower TCA See SAP detail and SAP Detailed benchmark performance comparison for more details © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Lower TCO At equal capacity for two 32 core IBM Power 750 Express systems compared to thirteen HP DL380 G6 systems leveraging the higher utilization and virtualization efficiency capabilities of Power. TCO includes hardware, three years of hardware maintenance, OS,. three years of OS support and subscriptions, virtualization technology and three years of virtualization maintenance, energy requirements, facilities including UPS, chillers, raised floor and IT staff. 30% lower TCO See SAP detail and SAP Detailed benchmark performance comparison for more details © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 740 Express High-performance, flexible, configurable and reliable database and consolidation server for midsized businesses running UNIX, i and Linux solutions. 4U, 2 sockets with 4, 6, 8, 12 or 16 POWER7 cores 256 GB maximum memory 4 low profile PCIe slots for I/O adapters 4 PCIe and low profile PCIe slots for I/O adapters 8 internal disk slots Supports drawers for I/O expansion Supports PowerVM & PowerHA Includes IBM Systems Director Express 3-year warranty © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 730 Express High performance, energy efficient server ideal for running multiple UNIX and Linux application and infrastructure workloads, virtualized with PowerVM. 2-U, 2 sockets with 8, 12 or 16 POWER7 cores 128 GB maximum memory 4 low profile PCIe slots for I/O adapters Supports PowerVM & PowerHA Includes IBM Systems Director Express 3-year warranty © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 720 Express Affordable, flexible rack or tower server, ideal for midsized businesses running i solutions, and for distributed UNIX and Linux applications. 1 socket with 4, 6 or 8 POWER7 cores Tower or 4-U rack options 128 GB maximum memory 4 PCIe and low profile PCIe slots for I/O adapters 8 internal disk slots 6 and 8 core servers support I/O expansion drawers Supports PowerVM & PowerHA Includes IBM Systems Director Express 3-year warranty © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 710 Express Attractively priced 1-socket server that fits seamlessly into an existing infrastructure to run UNIX and Linux applications for midsized businesses. 2-U, 1 socket with 4, 6 or 8 POWER7 cores 64 GB maximum memory 4 low profile PCIe slots for I/O adapters Supports PowerVM™ & PowerHA™ Includes IBM Systems Director Express 3-year warranty © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 710, 720, 730 and 740 Express Highlights 2U - 1 Socket 4U - 1 Socket Power 710 Power 720 4-core P05 Tier 6- or 8- cores P10 Tier Max memory: 64 GB PCIe = 4 low profile Zero 12X I/O loops IBM i 6.1 or later 4-core P05 Tier 6- or 8-cores P10 Tier Max memory: 128 GB CEC PCIe = 4 + 4 Up to 1* 12X I/O loop * if 6- or 8-core IBM i 6.1 or later 2U - 2 Sockets 4U - 2 Sockets Power 730 Power 740 8, 12 or 16 cores P20 Tier Max memory: 128 GB CEC PCIe = 4 low profile Zero 12X I/O loops IBM i 6.1 or later 4, 6, 8, 12, or 16 cores P20 Tier Max memory: 256 GB CEC PCIe = 4 + 4 Up to 2 12X I/O loops IBM i 6.1 or later © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power 730 delivers best in class performance 3X better performance than Sun SPARC Enterprise T5240 server 1.5X better performance versus HP Proliant DL380 G7 (Westmere-EP) 1.9X more performance than new HP Integrity Blade Bl870c SPECint_rate2006 Power 730 16-core 3.55 GHz HP DL380 G7 12-core 3.33 GHz Sun T5240 16-core 1.6 GHz HP Bl870c i2 4-socket 16-core 1.73 GHz © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems $244,000 less. Three year TCA savings when deploying IBM WebSphere Application Server on four, 16-core IBM Power 730 Express systems with PowerVM vs. nine, 12-core HP DL380 G7 with VMware Save 18% on system TCA, 41% on WebSphere license and maintenance, use 56% less space, and 42% of the energy costs. For equivalent throughput, the IBM Power 730 Express systems with PowerVM utilized at 65% has a $32,000 lower 3-year TCA than HP ProLiant DL380 systems with VMware at 50%. For WebSphere, IBM Power gives you the edge over a pile of HP ProLiants. Nine HP ProLiant DL380 G7 Four Power 730 Express © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power Systems Blades ✓PS700 1 socket 4 core ✓PS701 1 socket 8 core ✓PS702 2 socket 16 core ✓3.0 GHz © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems 39% lower TCA At equal capacity for a full BladeCenter H Chassis with 7 two socket (16-core) PS702 blades compared to a full HP C7000 Blade Chassis with 16 two socket (12-core) HP BL460c G6 blades leveraging the higher utilization and virtualization efficiency capabilities of Power Blades. HP Blade Solution IBM Power Blades US$347,271 US$213,053 See Power Systems Blades Lower TCA for more details © 2010 IBM Corporation Virtualization © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power Systems Virtualization with PowerVM Shared Pool #1 #2 Dynamically Resizable WPAR - AIX 6 WPAR - AIX 6 WPAR - AIX 6 WPAR - AIX 6 WPAR - AIX 6 Micro-Partitioning Features AIX V5.3 IBM i Linux AIX V5.3 Storage Sharing Ethernet Sharing Linux Int Virt Linux Manager Micro-partitioning AIX V6.1 1 I/O Virtual Cores Server Partition AIX 6 Share processors across multiple partitions Multiple shared pools Minimum partition 1/10th core 1000 partition maximum LPARs and WPARs Active Memory Sharing Live Partition Mobility AIX, Linux, & IBM i Virtual I/O server (Optional) Virtual SAN Power Hypervisor Virtual LAN Managed via HMC or IVM Network Multiple VIOS allowed for availability Shared Ethernet Shared SCSI & Fibre Channel attached disk subsystems IVM © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Virtualization without limits 65% PowerVM runs workloads more efficiently than VMware, with far superior resource utilization, price/performance, resilience and availability vSphere 4 on HP DL380 PowerVM on Power 750 160000 140000 120000 Jobs/min PowerVM outperforms VMware by up to 65% on Power 750, running the same Linux workloads and virtualized resources* AIM7 Performance Benchmark Single VM Scaling (Scale-up) 100000 80000 60000 40000 20000 0 1vcpu 2vcpu 4vcpu 6vcpu 8vcpu Number of virtual CPUs HP DL380 G6 Power 750 * “A Comparison of PowerVM and VMware Virtualization Performance”, April 2010 http://www.ibm.com/systems/power/software/virtualization/whitepapers/compare_perf.html © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems PowerVM on POWER7 delivers virtualization without limits with higher performance, more scalability, and higher resource utilization than VMware 65% AIM7 Performance Benchmark Single VM Scaling (Scale-up) And POWER7 enterprise servers with PowerVM scale far beyond the limits imposed by x86 architecture and VMware with up to 32x* as many virtual CPUs vSphere 4 on HP DL380 PowerVM on Power 750 PowerVM scales linearly 600000 500000 Jobs/min PowerVM outperforms VMware by up to 65% on Power 750, with linear scaling that maximizes resource utilization with 4x as many virtual CPUs1 400000 300000 VMware limit is 8 vCPUs 200000 100000 0 1vcpu 2vcpu 4vcpu 6vcpu 8vcpu 16vcpu 24vcpu 32vcpu Number of virtual CPUs HP DL380 G6 1 “A Comparison of PowerVM and VMware Virtualization Performance”, March 2010 *All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. Some features require the purchase of additional software components. Power 750 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems IBM i and Multi-core IBM i Automated license management – IBM i only accesses number of cores entitled to – When additional license keys installed, IBM i provided access to additional cores – Offered today on POWER6 multi-core systems PowerVM – PowerVM Express defaulted on 710, 720, 730 and 740 orders for all active cores – PowerVM Express may be removed from order – With IBM i, PowerVM core licenses may be reduced to the number of IBM i licenses • No need for active core deconfguration LINUX LINUX LINUX 720 4-core Small p05 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power Systems SSD Configuration Options SAS-bay-based – Option introduced 2009 SSD SSD SSD SSD SSD SSD SSD Can include imbedded SAS controller SSD SAS Bays PCI SAS controller 69 GB SSD PCIe-based PCIe SAS controller SSD SSD SSD SSD – Introduction August 2010 “Additional” Does not replace SASbay-based in all situations 177 GB SSD © 2010 IBM Corporation Operating Systems © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems The future of UNIX AIX 6 Editions for entry to enterprise servers & workload consolidation AIX 7* to exploit 1024 POWER7 threads, and support AIX 5.2 WPARs Total integration with i IBM i 7.1 features XML in DB2, automatic workload optimization with SSDs, Rational Open Access: RPG Edition and much more Scalable Linux ready for x86 consolidation POWER7 support for RHEL 5.5 & 6*, SLES 10 & 11 plus PowerVM Lx86 performance optimized for x86 server consolidation All 3 operating environments available with POWER7 *All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. Some features require the purchase of additional software components. © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems AIX 7 – the future of UNIX Virtualization without limits Run AIX 5.2 WPARs¹ to consolidate & lower cost of critical business applications on POWER7 Resiliency without downtime Built in clustering simplifies configuration and management, plus provides a foundation for PowerHA solutions Data protection and compliance Extended administrator options for role based access control Designed for deployments requiring CAPP/EAL4+ certification Management with automation Simplified profile based configuration management² ¹Requires “AIX 5.2 WPAR for AIX 7” product ²Requires IBM Systems Director © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems AIX is the most reliable operating system among UNIX, Linux and Windows Downtime (Hours per Year) IBM AIX POWER Sun Solaris / SPARC HP UX 11/ PA RISC IBM quality of service 99.997% uptime* 2.3X better than next UNIX >10X better than x86-based platforms Apple MAC HP UX 11/ HP Integrity Red Hat Enterprise Linux Windows Server 2008 Windows Server 2003 Open Source Linux *Source: ITIC 2009 Global Server Hardware & Server OS Reliability Survey Results, July 7, 2009. Fully paper is available at ibm.com/aix © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Total Integration with IBM i 7.1 Dramatic performance improvements with automatic exploitation of solid state drives (SSDs) Simplified data exchange between customers and suppliers and simpler text search with native XML support in DB2 for i Extended distances supported multi-site disaster recovery solutions with PowerHA SystemMirror Test a new release with ease by hosting i 7.1 on a i 6.1 server Reduce costs of fix management with IBM Systems Director Extended RPG application options to a broad range of web devices with Rational® Open Access © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Scalable Linux ready for x86 consolidation Enjoy ultimate flexibility for x86 consolidation with PowerVM virtualization and Linux Containers Experience improved performance of x86 Linux workloads on POWER7 with new PowerVM Lx86 Simplify migration by running most existing x86 Linux applications with no application changes Reduce floor space, energy costs and administration through the consolidation of underutilized or outdated x86 servers onto Power Systems © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power is Integrated Value IBM Smart Analytics System IBM Lotus Domino Consolidation on Power IBM Rational Developer for Power SAP on IBM DB2 and Power Systems IBM DB2 pureScale IBM Systems Director Editions IBM WebSphere Application Server Parallelization © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems IBM Delivers Workload Optimized Systems Unparalleled flexibility and range 73% better Intelligent Threads Database performance using a single JVM of WebSphere on POWER7 vs. competitive application server on Nehalem1 Web Applications 20-30% Improvements in application quality and development productivity with Rational software delivery platform 2 40% lower cost TurboCore Analytics MaxCore Lotus Domino on POWER7 supporting 40,000 users vs. Microsoft Exchange on Nehalem 3 Near linear scaling With DB2 pureScale, for superior business agility and virtually unlimited capacity Up to 40% Active Memory Expansion More efficient through better systems management 4 1 Based on IBM internal study. 2 Based on IBM customer study, “Making a Business Case for IBM Rational Developer for i” http://www949.ibm.com/software/rational/cafe/docs/DOC-3369. 3 Exchange on Nehalem configuration from HP’s sizing tool. HP Sizer for Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 at http://h20338.www2.hp.com/ActiveAnswers/us/en/sizers/microsoft-exchange-server-2010.html. 4 As much as 40% improved throughput vs. Power6 for the identify duplicates process One example of performance improvement, TSM 6.2 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Workloads suitable for Power Systems New capabilities make POWER7 systems the right choice for a wide range of workloads Web / Application Serving & Collaboration • Web application serving • Network Infrastructure • Security Infrastructure • E-mail & Collaboration • Remote Access • Data Center Networks Analytics/HPC • "Real-time" analytics • Business Intelligence / Data Mining • Departmental High Performance Computing • High Capability HPC Transaction Processing • Database & OLTP - Small to Very Large • Data Warehousing • ERP/CRM Backends 47 Business Processing • CRM • ERP • SCM • HR • Finance • Telco • Government • Healthcare • Retail / Distribution © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems IBM Power Systems: Differentiated Virtualization for Enterprise Clouds, large and small © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power is Cloud Optimized Differentiated Virtualization for Enterprises large and small Self-service portal with automatic provisioning of resources for improved customer service & reduced IT labor hours by up to 67% Automatically optimize workload performance and capacity based on demand Leadership virtualization capability provides enterprise QOS with higher performance, more scalability, and driving systems up to 90% utilization Enterprise level security for mission critical workloads Complete resource control with integrated server, virtualization, network and storage management Charge for IT services based on the usage and accounting data + Workload-Optimizing Systems *All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. Some features require the purchase of additional software components. © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power Systems Cloud Solutions Entry Points Delivered with Enterprise QOS virtualization for mission critical workloads Infrastructure Integration Complete for fastest time to value IBM CloudBurst* Integrated service management platform with network, servers, Customized software and quickstart for the most flexible solution storage, services that enable the fastest IBM Service Delivery Manager* private cloud deployment today Foundation for key cloud attributes POWER7, PowerVM IBM Systems Director AIX, IBM i, Linux Industrial strength virtualization coupled with automated resource balancing and virtual image management Foundation PowerHA Flexible set of offerings including the pre-integrated software stack for automated IT service deployment, resource monitoring and service availability for integration with your existing IT environment Time to Value *All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. Some features require the purchase of additional software components. Please see Disclaimer at end of Presentation © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Ibm.com/power © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems POWER7 and DB2 lead in performance, cost and efficiency 1st to top10 million tpmC 10.36 million tpmC demonstrated on Power 780 and DB2 with TPC-C The highest TPC-C benchmark result ever recorded 2.7x faster per core 2.7x better performance per core than the best Oracle/Sun TPC-C result 35% greater throughput on ½ the cores than the best Oracle/Sun TPC-C result 41% lower cost per transaction 41% lower cost per transaction than the best Oracle/Sun TPC-C performance result The lowest cost per transaction for any result over 1.21M transactions 35% less energy per transaction 35% less energy per transaction (Watts/tpmC) than published Oracle energy usage data IBM POWER7 TPC-C Result: IBM Power 780: 10,366,254 tpmC at $1.38USD/tpmC avail 2010/10/13, (24proc/192core/768thread) Oracle Sun TPC-C Result: Sun SPARC Enterprise T5440: 7,646,486 tpmC at $2.36USD/tpmC, avail 2010/03/19, (48proc/384core/3072thread). TPC-C results available at www.tpc.org. Energy estimates are not related and should not be compared to official TPC-Energy results. Energy comparisons are between IBM and Oracle/Sun system configurations referenced above. IBM POWER7 energy consumption = 65130 Watts, 0.006282 Watts/tpmC; Oracle/Sun system consumption = 73932 Watts, 0.009668 Watts/tpmC. Oracle energy estimate from Oracle-published results available at http://www.oracle.com/features/strategic-focus-report.pdf. IBM energy estimate based in IBM calculations using customer-available energy estimation tools for IBM servers, storage energy estimation reports available from IBM Techline services, and published component active power consumption specifications. TPC, TPC Benchmark, TPC-C and tpmC are trademarks of the Transaction Processing Performance Council. Results current as of August 17, 2010. © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems DB2/POWER7 TPC-C Configuration 3 x IBM Power 780 Server Cluster Interconnect (1Gb Switch) Power 780 Rack Contents (per system) 8 x p7 8c 3.86 GHz POWER7 ™ 256KB L2 per core 4MB L3 per core 64 x 32GB DIMMs (2TB) 8 x GX++ IB adapters 1 x 146GB SAS disk 4 x dual-port 1GB e-net adapter 1 x 4Gb FC adapter X3550 M2 13 x 1Gb Switches 6 x PCIe 12X I/O drawer DS3400/EXP810 T42 Rack - Client & Storage Contents (distributed across 4 T42 racks) 10 x PCIe 12X I/O drawer 10 x PCIe 12X I/O drawer 10 x PCIe 12X I/O drawer PCIe 12X I/O drawer Contents (distributed across 48 12X PCIe I/O drawers) 24 x 4-port 1Gb e-net adapters 48 x 380MB Cache–x4 Dual SAS RAID adap. 192 x 300GB SFF 10K SAS HDD 168 x PCIe RAID & SSD SAS adapters w/ - 672 SSD modules 6 x 4GB FC adapter 402 x 2TB SATA drives 9 x IBM System Storage DS3400 27 x IBM System Storage EXP3000 96 x System x3550 M2Quad-core w/ - 2.4GHz Intel® Xeon™ - 8MB L3 Cache , 3 GB Memory - 146GB SAS Drive - Integrated dual-port 1Gb E-net © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power your planet. + AIX - the future of UNIX Total integration with i Scalable Linux ready for x86 consolidation Workload-Optimizing Systems Virtualization without Limits Drive over 90% utilization Dynamic Energy Optimization 70-90% energy cost reduction Dynamically scale per demand EnergyScale™ technologies Resiliency without Downtime Roadmap to continuous availability Management with Automation VMControl to manage virtualization High availability systems & scaling Automation to reduce task time Smarter Systems for a Smarter Planet. © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Power your planet. Smarter systems for a Smarter Planet. © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Backup 57 © 2010 IBM Corporation Note: Benchmark subject to change prior to announce. IBM Power Systems 7 to 1 Power 795 With the Power 795 server, clients can consolidate seven Power 595 POWER6 processor-based systems onto one Power 795 Substantiation: Cores Systems rPerf/Sys tem Utilization Effective Performance/s ystem WATTs Tot Effective rPerf IBM Power 595 4.2GHz 448 7 479.89 60% 287.934 21,700 x 7 = 151,900 2,015.54 IBM Power 795 4GHz 256 1+ Expansion 2,812 80% 2,249.6 28,529 2,249.60 > 50% Capacity 81% Less Energy 11% more System Name Advantage / Savings 71.5% less floor space © 2010 IBM Corporation Note: Benchmark subject to change prior to announce. IBM Power Systems POWER7 compared to POWER5+ and POWER6+ servers Substantiation: Notes: rPerf for AIX rPerf (Relative Performance) is an estimate of commercial processing performance relative to other IBM UNIX systems. It is derived from an IBM analytical model which uses characteristics from IBM internal workloads, TPC and SPEC benchmarks. The rPerf model is not intended to represent any specific public benchmark results and should not be reasonably used in that way. The model simulates some of the system operations such as CPU, cache and memory. However, the model does not simulate disk or network I/O operations. rPerf estimates are calculated based on systems with the latest levels of AIX and other pertinent software at the time of system announcement. Actual performance will vary based on application and configuration specifics. The IBM eServer pSeries 640 is the baseline reference system and has a value of 1.0. Although rPerf may be used to approximate relative IBM UNIX commercial processing performance, actual system performance may vary and is dependent upon many factors including system hardware configuration and software design and configuration. Note that the rPerf methodology used for the POWER6 systems is identical to that used for the POWER5 systems. Variations in incremental system performance may be observed in commercial workloads due to changes in the underlying system architecture. All performance estimates are provided "AS IS" and no warranties or guarantees are expressed or implied by IBM. Buyers should consult other sources of information, including system benchmarks, and application sizing guides to evaluate the performance of a system they are considering buying. For additional information about rPerf, contact your local IBM office or IBM authorized reseller. 3. Performance and Performance per Watt: p5-510Q 4-cores rPerf 20.25 Watts 625 rPerf/kWatt 32.4 p5-520Q p5-550Q Power 520 p5-560Q Power 550 Power 720 Power 710 Power 560 4-cores 8-cores 4-cores 16-cores 8-cores 8-cores 8-cores 16-cores 20.25 38.34 39.73 75.58 78.6 81.24 91.96 100.3 750 1100 850 1300 1500 750 650 2400 27.0 34.9 46.7 58.1 52.4 108.3 141.5 41.8 Power 730 16-cores 176.57 1100 160.5 Power 740 16-cores 176.57 1400 126.1 Power 750 32-cores 331 1950 169.7 Performance per watt is calculated by dividing the performance in the table above by the recommended maximum power for site planning. Actual power used by the systems will be less than this value for all of the systems. © 2010 IBM Corporation Note: Benchmark subject to change prior to announce. IBM Power Systems Power 710 server consolidation of T2000 servers substantiation Notes: 1. SPEC® and the benchmark names SPECrate®, SPECint®, and SPECjbb® are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. Competitive benchmark results stated reflect results published on www.spec.org as of August 17, 2010. The comparison presented below is based on a consolidation of a legacy 8-core Sun SPARC Enterprise T2000 UltraSPARC T1 servers into a 8 core IBM Power 730. For the latest SPEC benchmark results, visit http://www.spec.org. 2. SPECjbb2005 results are: POWER7: IBM Power 710 Express with 1 chips, and 16 cores and four threads per core with a result of 611,000 bops and xx,xxxx bops/jvm submitted to SPEC on August 17, 2010. SPARC: Sun Microsystems Sun SPARC Enterprise T2000 with 1 chips, 8 cores and 4 threads per core with a result of 74,356 bops and 18,591 bops/jvm *The virtualized system count and energy savings were derived from several factors: A performance ratio factor of 24.7X was applied to the virtualization scenario based on SPECjbb2005. Power 710 (8-core, 1 chips, 8 cores per chip, 3.55 GHz) 611,000 bops, submitted on 8/17/2010; Sun SPARC Enterprise T2000 (8-core, 1 chips, 8 cores per chip) 1.4 GHz, SPECjbb2005 74,356 bops. The performance factor is simply the SPECjbb2005 result of the Power 710 Express divided by the result of the competitive Sun SPARC Enterprise T2000 server. A virtualization factor of 3X was applied to the virtualization scenario using utilization assumptions derived from an Alinean white paper on server consolidation. The tool assumes 19% utilization of existing servers and 60% utilization of new servers. Source - www.ibm.com/services/us/cio/optimize/opt_wp_ibm_systemp.pdf. Calculation Summary: the Power 710 to the Sun T2000 performance ratio is 8.22 Multiply by 3 for the virtualization factor. Hence, 8.22 * 3 = 24 servers T2000 servers can be consolidated into one 730 server. The Sun T2000 is 2U in height and 21 can fit into a 42U rack. The 710 is 2U in height. One 710 server is 8 cores per system. A Sun T2000 has 8 cores per system. 24 systems multiplied by 8 cores is 192 cores. The Power 710 Express has 95% less cores. Power consumption figures of 1100W for the IBM Power 710 and 450W for the Sun T2000 were based on the maximum rates published by IBM and Sun Microsystems, respectively. This information for the 730 is in "Model 8231-E2B server specifications" available at http://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/index.wss - search for Power 710. Sun T2000 Maximum AC power consumption of 450 WATTs was sourced from Sun SPAC Enterprise T2000 Servers site planning guide at http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/doc/819-2545-11 as of 8/17/2010 Power (Watts) Systems Total Watts Power 710 Express 650 1.0 650 Sun SPARC Enterprise T2000 450 24.0 10800 94.0% SPECjbb2005 611,000 74,356 8.22 8 192 95.8% 2 48 95.8% Cores Performance Virtualization (3X) T2000 systems 8.22 3.0 24.7 Space (rack units) total space 2 2 Delta © 2010 IBM Corporation Note: Benchmark subject to change prior to announce. IBM Power Systems Power 730 server consolidation of HP DL380 G5 servers substantiation Notes: 1. SPEC® and the benchmark names SPECrate®, SPECint®, and SPECjbb® are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. Competitive benchmark results stated reflect results published on www.spec.org as of August 17, 2010. The comparison presented below is based on a consolidation of a legacy 8-core Sun SPARC Enterprise T2000 UltraSPARC T1 servers into a 8 core IBM Power 730. For the latest SPEC benchmark results, visit http://www.spec.org. 2. SPECint_rate2006 results are: POWER7: IBM Power 730 Express with 2 chips, and 16 cores and four threads per core with a result of 574 to SPEC on August 17, 2010. x86: HP Proliant DL380G5 with 1 chip, 2 cores and 1 threads per core with a result of 36.2 *The virtualized system count and energy savings were derived from several factors: A performance ratio factor of 15.8X was applied to the virtualization scenario based on SPECint_rate2006. Power 730 (16-core, 2 chips, 16 cores per chip, 3.55 GHz) 574, submitted on 8/17/2010; HP DL380 G5 (2-core, 1 chip, 2 cores per chip) 3.0 GHz, 36.2. The performance factor is simply the SPECint_rate2006 result of the Power 730 Express divided by the result of the competitive HP Proliant DL380 G5 server. A virtualization factor of 3X was applied to the virtualization scenario using utilization assumptions derived from an Alinean white paper on server consolidation. The tool assumes 19% utilization of existing servers and 60% utilization of new servers. Source - www.ibm.com/services/us/cio/optimize/opt_wp_ibm_systemp.pdf. Calculation Summary: the Power 730 to the HP DL380 G5 performance ratio is 15.86 Multiply by 3 for the virtualization factor. Hence, 15.86 * 3 = 47 servers DL380 servers can be consolidated into one 730 server. The HP DL380 is 2U in height and 21 can fit into a 42U rack. The 730 is 2U in height. One 730 server is 16 cores per system. A HP DL380 G5 has 2 cores per system. 47 systems multiplied by 2 cores is 94 cores. The Power 730 Express has 83% less cores. Power consumption figures of 1100W for the IBM Power 730 and 1193W for the HP DL380 G5 were based on the maximum rates published by IBM and Sun Microsystems, respectively. This information for the 730 is in "Model 8231-E2B server specifications" available at http://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/index.wss - search for Power 730. HP DL 380 G5 Maximum AC power consumption of 1193 WATTs was sourced from HP Proliant DL380 G5 Servers at http://h18004.www1.hp.com/products/quickspecs/12477_na/12477_na.html#Power Specifications as of 8/17/2010 Power (Watts) Systems Total Watts Power 730 1100.0 1.0 1000 HP DL380G5 1193.0 47.0 56071 98.2% SPECint_rate 574 36.2 15.86 16 0.095238095 94 2.2 83.0% 96% 2 94 97.9% Cores Racks Performance Virtualization (3X) HP DL380G5 systems Space (rack units) total space Delta 15.86 3.0 47.6 2 2 © 2010 IBM Corporation Note: Benchmark subject to change prior to announce. IBM Power Systems Power 730 Performance and Efficiency Substantiation compared to Sun SPARC Enterprise T5240 servers Substantiation: Notes: 1. SPEC® and the benchmark names SPECrate®, SPECint®, and SPECjbb® are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. Competitive benchmark results stated above reflect results published on www.spec.org as of February 09, 2010. The comparison presented above is based on the IBM Power 750 Express compared to the best performing 4-socket servers currently shipping from Sun. All systems were compared based on maximum processor configuration. For the latest SPEC benchmark results, visit http://www.spec.org. 2. SPECint_rate2006 Peak results are: POWER7: IBM Power 730 Express with 2 chips, and 16 cores and four threads per core with a result of 584 submitted to SPEC on August 17, 2010. SPARC: Sun Microsystems Sun SPARC Enterprise T5240 with 2 chips, 16 cores and 8 threads per core with a result of 183. 3. Performance per Watt: Frequency (GHz) Cores SPECint_rate2006 Max Power (watts) Performance per kwatt Advantage Power 730 3.55 16 574 1100 521.8 3.8 Sun T5240 1.6 16 183 1326.1 138.0 Performance per watt is calculated by dividing the performance in the table above by the recommended maximum power for site planning. Actual power used by the systems will be less than this value for all of the systems. This information for the Power 750 is available at available at http://www01.ibm.com/common/ssi/index.wss - search for Power 730. The maximum power requirement for the Power 730 is 1,100 Watts. The information for the Sun SPARC Enterprise T5240 Server is in the "Sun SPARC Enterprise T5240 Servers Site Planning Guide" available at http://docs.sun.com/source/835-077405/z40000c41010874.html#scrolltoc. The maximum power requirement for the Sun T5440 is 1326.1 Watts. All competitive information is current as of August 17, 2010. •Source: http://www.spec.org/ © 2010 IBM Corporation Note: Benchmark subject to change prior to announce. IBM Power Systems Power 730 server performance substantiation versus competition Notes: 1. SPEC® and the benchmark names SPECrate®, SPECint®, and SPECjbb® are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. Competitive benchmark results stated reflect results published on www.spec.org as of August 17, 2010. For the latest SPEC benchmark results, visit http://www.spec.org. 2. SPECint_rate2006 results are: POWER7: IBM Power 730 Express with 2 chips, and 16 cores with a result of 574 submitted to SPEC on August 17, 2010. SPARC: Sun Microsystems Sun SPARC Enterprise T5240 with 2 chips, 16 cores at 1.6GHz with a result of 183 Itanium: HP Integrity Bl870c i2 with 4 chips, 16 cores at 1.73GHz with a result of 279 X86:: HP Proliant DL380 G7 with 2 chips, 12 cores at 3.33Ghz with a result of 376 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Special notices This document was developed for IBM offerings in the United States as of the date of publication. IBM may not make these offerings available in other countries, and the information is subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the IBM offerings available in your area. Information in this document concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of these products or other public sources. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products. IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. 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If these and other IBM trademarked terms are marked on their first occurrence in this information with a trademark symbol (® or ™), these symbols indicate U.S. registered or common law trademarks owned by IBM at the time this information was published. Such trademarks may also be registered or common law trademarks in other countries. A current list of IBM trademarks is available on the Web at "Copyright and trademark information" at www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml The Power Architecture and Power.org wordmarks and the Power and Power.org logos and related marks are trademarks and service marks licensed by Power.org. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States, other countries or both. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries or both. Microsoft, Windows and the Windows logo are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries or both. 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InfiniBand, InfiniBand Trade Association and the InfiniBand design marks are trademarks and/or service marks of the InfiniBand Trade Association. Other company, product and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others. Revised April 24, 2008 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Notes on benchmarks and values The IBM benchmarks results shown herein were derived using particular, well configured, development-level and generally-available computer systems. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems they are considering buying and should consider conducting application oriented testing. For additional information about the benchmarks, values and systems tested, contact your local IBM office or IBM authorized reseller or access the Web site of the benchmark consortium or benchmark vendor. IBM benchmark results can be found in the IBM Power Systems Performance Report at http://www.ibm.com/systems/p/hardware/system_perf.html . All performance measurements were made with AIX or AIX 5L operating systems unless otherwise indicated to have used Linux. For new and upgraded systems, AIX Version 4.3, AIX 5L or AIX 6 were used. All other systems used previous versions of AIX. The SPEC CPU2006, SPEC2000, LINPACK, and Technical Computing benchmarks were compiled using IBM's high performance C, C++, and FORTRAN compilers for AIX 5L and Linux. For new and upgraded systems, the latest versions of these compilers were used: XL C Enterprise Edition V7.0 for AIX, XL C/C++ Enterprise Edition V7.0 for AIX, XL FORTRAN Enterprise Edition V9.1 for AIX, XL C/C++ Advanced Edition V7.0 for Linux, and XL FORTRAN Advanced Edition V9.1 for Linux. The SPEC CPU95 (retired in 2000) tests used preprocessors, KAP 3.2 for FORTRAN and KAP/C 1.4.2 from Kuck & Associates and VAST-2 v4.01X8 from Pacific-Sierra Research. The preprocessors were purchased separately from these vendors. Other software packages like IBM ESSL for AIX, MASS for AIX and Kazushige Goto’s BLAS Library for Linux were also used in some benchmarks. For a definition/explanation of each benchmark and the full list of detailed results, visit the Web site of the benchmark consortium or benchmark vendor. TPC http://www.tpc.org SPEC http://www.spec.org LINPACK http://www.netlib.org/benchmark/performance.pdf Pro/E http://www.proe.com GPC http://www.spec.org/gpc VolanoMark http://www.volano.com STREAM http://www.cs.virginia.edu/stream/ SAP http://www.sap.com/benchmark/ Oracle Applications http://www.oracle.com/apps_benchmark/ PeopleSoft - To get information on PeopleSoft benchmarks, contact PeopleSoft directly Siebel http://www.siebel.com/crm/performance_benchmark/index.shtm Baan http://www.ssaglobal.com Fluent http://www.fluent.com/software/fluent/index.htm TOP500 Supercomputers http://www.top500.org/ Ideas International http://www.ideasinternational.com/benchmark/bench.html Storage Performance Council http://www.storageperformance.org/results Revised March 12, 2009 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Notes on HPC benchmarks and values The IBM benchmarks results shown herein were derived using particular, well configured, development-level and generally-available computer systems. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems they are considering buying and should consider conducting application oriented testing. For additional information about the benchmarks, values and systems tested, contact your local IBM office or IBM authorized reseller or access the Web site of the benchmark consortium or benchmark vendor. IBM benchmark results can be found in the IBM Power Systems Performance Report at http://www.ibm.com/systems/p/hardware/system_perf.html . All performance measurements were made with AIX or AIX 5L operating systems unless otherwise indicated to have used Linux. For new and upgraded systems, AIX Version 4.3 or AIX 5L were used. All other systems used previous versions of AIX. The SPEC CPU2000, LINPACK, and Technical Computing benchmarks were compiled using IBM's high performance C, C++, and FORTRAN compilers for AIX 5L and Linux. For new and upgraded systems, the latest versions of these compilers were used: XL C Enterprise Edition V7.0 for AIX, XL C/C++ Enterprise Edition V7.0 for AIX, XL FORTRAN Enterprise Edition V9.1 for AIX, XL C/C++ Advanced Edition V7.0 for Linux, and XL FORTRAN Advanced Edition V9.1 for Linux. The SPEC CPU95 (retired in 2000) tests used preprocessors, KAP 3.2 for FORTRAN and KAP/C 1.4.2 from Kuck & Associates and VAST-2 v4.01X8 from Pacific-Sierra Research. The preprocessors were purchased separately from these vendors. Other software packages like IBM ESSL for AIX, MASS for AIX and Kazushige Goto’s BLAS Library for Linux were also used in some benchmarks. For a definition/explanation of each benchmark and the full list of detailed results, visit the Web site of the benchmark consortium or benchmark vendor. SPEC http://www.spec.org LINPACK http://www.netlib.org/benchmark/performance.pdf Pro/E http://www.proe.com GPC http://www.spec.org/gpc STREAM http://www.cs.virginia.edu/stream/ Fluent http://www.fluent.com/software/fluent/index.htm TOP500 Supercomputers http://www.top500.org/ AMBER http://amber.scripps.edu/ FLUENT http://www.fluent.com/software/fluent/fl5bench/index.htm GAMESS http://www.msg.chem.iastate.edu/gamess GAUSSIAN http://www.gaussian.com ANSYS http://www.ansys.com/services/hardware-support-db.htm Click on the "Benchmarks" icon on the left hand side frame to expand. Click on "Benchmark Results in a Table" icon for benchmark results. ABAQUS http://www.simulia.com/support/v68/v68_performance.php ECLIPSE http://www.sis.slb.com/content/software/simulation/index.asp?seg=geoquest& MM5 http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/mm5/ MSC.NASTRAN http://www.mscsoftware.com/support/prod%5Fsupport/nastran/performance/v04_sngl.cfm STAR-CD www.cd-adapco.com/products/STAR-CD/performance/320/index/html NAMD http://www.ks.uiuc.edu/Research/namd HMMER http://hmmer.janelia.org/ Revised March 12, 2009 http://powerdev.osuosl.org/project/hmmerAltivecGen2mod © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Power Systems Notes on performance estimates rPerf for AIX rPerf (Relative Performance) is an estimate of commercial processing performance relative to other IBM UNIX systems. It is derived from an IBM analytical model which uses characteristics from IBM internal workloads, TPC and SPEC benchmarks. The rPerf model is not intended to represent any specific public benchmark results and should not be reasonably used in that way. The model simulates some of the system operations such as CPU, cache and memory. However, the model does not simulate disk or network I/O operations. rPerf estimates are calculated based on systems with the latest levels of AIX and other pertinent software at the time of system announcement. Actual performance will vary based on application and configuration specifics. The IBM eServer pSeries 640 is the baseline reference system and has a value of 1.0. Although rPerf may be used to approximate relative IBM UNIX commercial processing performance, actual system performance may vary and is dependent upon many factors including system hardware configuration and software design and configuration. Note that the rPerf methodology used for the POWER6 systems is identical to that used for the POWER5 systems. Variations in incremental system performance may be observed in commercial workloads due to changes in the underlying system architecture. All performance estimates are provided "AS IS" and no warranties or guarantees are expressed or implied by IBM. Buyers should consult other sources of information, including system benchmarks, and application sizing guides to evaluate the performance of a system they are considering buying. For additional information about rPerf, contact your local IBM office or IBM authorized reseller. ======================================================================== CPW for IBM i Commercial Processing Workload (CPW) is a relative measure of performance of processors running the IBM i operating system. Performance in customer environments may vary. The value is based on maximum configurations. More performance information is available in the Performance Capabilities Reference at: www.ibm.com/systems/i/solutions/perfmgmt/resource.html Revised April 2, 2007 © 2010 IBM Corporation