rockism of ages - Dolphin Student Group Web Accounts
Transcription
rockism of ages - Dolphin Student Group Web Accounts
The Undergraduate Magazine Vol. V, No. 7 | Noevember 15, 2004 Win $20 to The Bridge! Show off your knowledge of pop culture trivia. Page 3 Unequal Protection Strongin argues male birth control is not an exciting proposition. Page 4 From Philly to Florence Pederson enlightens Penn on Sister Cities International. Page 5 HOLY MAN Nickled and Dimed Enough Hertler refuses to pay Penn another cent he’ll never see. Page 8 DANIEL NIEH WHO’S NAKED? China’s Urban Underground Cultural Revolution BY CHRISTINE CHEN “WHY ARE THEY ALWAYS NAKED? [gestures towards his wife’s nude paintings] Why does ‘naked’ make it art?” This quoted excerpt begets itself from the 1993 Robert Altman directed film, Short Cuts. The question is posed by Dr. Altman, played by Matthew Modine, whom you may or may not recognize as the voice of Fluke, the reincarnated beagle (think 1995, I know I did). Modine, who generally settles as supporting actor to his comparatively famous costars, can boast to have played some of the most obscure roles known to man, such as the formerly uncredited role of “Movie-Within-Movie Actor” in Notting Hill, which thanks to IMDB, is now made known to all who inquire. Apparently, roles below “Officer Number Two” and “Pedestrian” do indeed exist. His filmography is downright depressing. Modine has gone from films of respectable mediocrity such as Pacific Heights to the likes of Funky Monkey, the title of which suggests either a poorly named 70s-themed porno or a children’s film involving a part computer-animated/part live monkey that talks, wears clothes, and has been raised since birth as a human. Sadly, I do believe that the truth lies somewhere closer to the latter scenario. However, this seemingly random reference to Short Cuts and Modine leads to an important, updated and sweeping inquiry regarding nudity and its implications on art, particularly in modern China. The country is notorious for smothering expression of ideas that differ from antiquated governmental ideals with an iron fist and for concealing egregious national concerns from the international community. Nevertheless, such repressive tendencies have not diminished the voices of young artists in mainland China. In fact, contemporary events have shown the government’s efforts to repress only amplify expression. Recently, Beijing Press and Publication decided that the most popular book of 1999 in China, Shanghai Baby, was both pornographic and immoral in nature and proceeded to actively ban the book. The twenty-six year old female author, Wei Hui, writes candidly about the realities of her celebrated city of Shanghai—namely the sex, drug abuse, alternate lifestyles, profanity, and general culture clash that inhabit it. Following the ban, police publicly raided several book fairs in the capital and confiscated copies of Shanghai Baby. The publishing house of the book was punished with a three month suspension and the publisher of the book was “replaced.” The banning of the book was not entirely without motive. The government viewed Hui’s angle as glorifying the “immoral” lifestyle depicted, fueling the Bureau’s initiative to cleanse society and curb the increase in prostitution and drug abuse that are all too real in China. Needless to say, the book, spiked with controversy, promptly became a highly demanded commodity internationally and was regaled as shocking and refreshingly honest. On the other hand, one bitter critic rants, “it appears that one of the publishing world’s latest minor crazes is to indulge the whining, self-absorbed, oh-so-shocking musings of China’s disaffected youth culture… the undeserving recipients of far too much attention…on material that’s been said and done a hundred times before.” This may be true, but it is important to keep in mind that Continued on PAGE 7 ROCKISM OF AGES BY JAMES HOUSTON and the Juniors, creators of 1958’s “Rock’n’Roll Is Here To Stay,” with perjury. The rock’n’roll of that era, which made the explosive spiritual and sexual energy of the blues comprehensible to white people, was all but extinct by the start of the Nixon administration. Atomized into sub-genres awkwardly crammed under the awning of “rock,” the once-dominant medium became ever less able to defend its prominence from stylistic upstarts. In the new century, with computerized gizmo proliferation making popular records less human with each passing year, the future is at once blurry and bleak—holding innumerable possibilities, few of them hopeful. For the Halloween edition of the New York Times, pundit Kelefa Sanneh dressed up as an eloquent teenybopper in an article called “The Rap Against Rockism”. His conclusions are artfully vague, but the gist of the piece is that “rockists,” loosely defined as curmudgeons who dream of Keith Richards decapitating Justin Timberlake with an axe-shaped guitar, need to shut up. Subjectivity is both the boon and the bane of the critic’s universe—if good and bad art were separated by indisputable truths, they wouldn’t be open to to opinion, and so there would be no use for opinion-givers. On the other hand, since “but I like it” is a sufficient personal bottom line for any artistic value judgment, no one ever has to admit he’s wrong, which suggests the extent of the critic’s influence. I mention this paradox now because what follows may at times seem like unequivocal preaching when, although I think it explains the relative longevity of many records, it’s not. So, here goes. The rap against rockism’s credibility doesn’t make it past Mr. Sanneh’s subtitle, which inquires “The bias toward guys, guitars, and solitary genius is less relevant than ever. So why won’t it fade away?” By definition, the opposite of “solitary genius” is “assembly-line crap,” so unless I’m missing some hidden sarcasm or irony, why shouldn’t there be a bias towards solitary genius? Why should we give up on expecting innovation and effort from an industry that gets so much of our attention and money? But, you say, Britney changed music forever and plus she works soooo hard! First, a packed schedule of photo shoots and Pilates Continued on PAGE 6 N OVEMBER 15, 2004 | FIRST CALL | VOL . V N O . 7 P AGE 2 FirstCall Vol. V, No. 6 | November 8, 2004 The Undergraduate Magazine Executive Editor Jordan Barav Editor-in-Chief Julie Gremillion Assistant Editor Robert Forman Andrew Pederson Lauren Saul Columnists Robert Forman Julie Gremillion Brian Hertler Brendan Houser Mickey Jou Michael Patterson Andrew Pederson Lauren Saul Anna Strongin Writers Shira Bender Victor Bonilla Christine Chen Adam Goldstein James Houston Steve Landis Sathish Naadimuthu Andrew Migdail Pauline Park Roz Plotzker Artists Stephanie Craven Shira Bender Marian Lee Layout Editor Krystal Godines Layout Staff Anna Stetsovskaya Marnee Klein Business Managers Jordan Barav Alex Chacon Greg Lysko Marketing Manager Leah Karasik Marketing Staff Lauren Saul Anna Strongin Webmaster Rachit Shukla Contact Information 330 Jon M. Huntsman Hall 3730 Walnut Street Philadelphia, PA 19104 (215) 898-3200 [email protected] Web Site clubs.wharton.upenn.edu/fcpaper Submissions Email letters to the editors and guest submissions to [email protected]. Students, please include your school and class. Editorial Policy First Call is the undergraduate magazine of The University of Pennsylvania. First Call is published every Monday. Our mission is to provide members of the community an open forum for expressing ideas and opinions. To this end, we, the editors of First Call, are committed to a policy of not censoring opinions. Articles are provided by regular columnists and writers. They are chosen for publication based on the quality of writing and, in the case of commentaries, the quality of argumentation. Outside of the weekly editorial and other editorial content, no article represents the opinion of First Call, its editorial board, or individual members of First Call other than the author. No content in First Call unless otherwise stated represents the official position of the administration, faculty, or student body at large of the Wharton School or the University of Pennsylvania. Editorial KNOCK, KNOCK Perhaps one of the greatest things the United States stands for is freedom of religion, the freedom to believe what you want, when you want and how you want. Sometimes, people take this freedom a little too far and translate it into the freedom to tell people how they should believe what you believe and how you believe it. At some point in your life you’ve probably been home when a wandering religious group decided to knock on your door and try to talk to you or your parents about your faith and why they have a great system you should join. A pair of folks, usually father and son for sentimental effect, represent usually either the Mormons, the Jehovah’s Witnesses or the evangelical Christians on their weekly Sunday front porch preaching. Here at Penn, most people think we’ve managed to escape such door to door traveling circuses. Au contraire. I have personally run into a group or two from Jersey walking the streets of University City passing out pamphlets about the Lord and how Jesus wants to save me. I had one woman, dragging a number of children of various ages around with her, explain to me that she just had to stop and talk to me because when she sat next to Jesus in Heaven, He was going to ask her why she didn’t stop and try to tell me about Him. She didn’t laugh when she told me that, either. Even residents of the High Rises, stereotyped for their resistance to socializing, are susceptible targets. Recently, Campus Crusade for Christ has sent members of its organization to various peoples’ apartments in Harrison College House to talk to them about their faith—just for a few minutes, they promise. More than one person has been a little freaked out by such visits. In case you need an introduction, Campus Crusade is also the group who writes those creepy messages on Locust after Easter. You’ll be walking over the bridge and read “He Is Alive!” followed by “He Will Find You” followed by “Are You Ready For Him?” Not something you want to read walking alone late at night. Lest we forget, Campus Crusade is probably well aware door to door solicitation is illegal in any and all college houses, and more than one group on campus has gotten into a bit of trouble for such actions. Now I am friends with and know some perfectly decent and lovely people in Campus Crusade, but I would imagine they are conscious that our friendship would end as soon as they knocked on my door one night to talk to me about why Jesus can save me if I only give him a chance. If we are a country who prides ourselves on allowing people to believe whatever they want, why on earth do people feel it necessary or even desirable for them to impose their faith on others. Sure, you can just close the door or post a “We’re happy with our current faith and are no longer researching options. Please don’t knock” sign. But you shouldn’t have to interrupt your life so someone can make you feel like an ass for closing the door on a man and his 8 year old son. Plus, you know they talk shit about you as they walk back down your driveway. The bottom line is that people don’t want to be bothered at home by people they don’t know. If we want to be a part of your organization, trust us, we will come find you. JULIE GREMILLION | SOUND ADVICE Julie presents the old, the new and the diehard favorites. RETRO REWIND “Always on My Mind” Elvis Presley, Re-recorded by Willie Nelson Anyone who has ever felt the pain of a lost love or relationship is intimately familiar with this Elvis ballad written in the early 70s. His unmistakable croon is tear-inspiring, and the words are such a powerful and poignant expression of regret. The single hit #16 on the country charts in 1972 and was featured on the album Ballads compiled by RCA showcasing the depression-ridden period in Elvis’s song-writing life from 1969-1977. Not surprisingly the same years during which he and Priscilla were falling apart and eventually separated and divorced. The album features such other hits as “Don’t Cry Daddy” and “Unchained Melody”. Willie Nelson re-recorded the track in 1982 on an album of the same name that features a selection of famous songs Willie was covering including the somber “Party’s Over” and the seemingly impossible “Do Right Woman, Do Right Man” originally recorded by Aretha Franklin. Willie adds his own gritty flare to the classic in a similarly powerful version but, as usual, no one can beat The King. IN STEREO “Lady” Lenny Kravitz EDITORIAL ADVICE “Safety Dance” Men Without Hats I’m sorry to say Lenny appears to have sold himself to the Marketing gods because both of his last two singles have been featured on commercials. He’s now battling with U2 and Aerosmith for the Most Commercialized Artist of the Year award. “Where Are We Running?” belonged to Target, and “Lady” belongs to the Gap. I couldn’t stand the first one, particularly with Lenny’s chemically straightened long hair, but I believe he redeems himself somewhat this time around. Maybe it’s his improved look, maybe it’s Sarah Jessica Parker prancing around in Gap mutations, but I really enjoy his new song. It has an unshakable beat, the kind that makes you walk a little sexier and bounce your head around like you own the world. Think of what “I Believe in a Thing Called Love” did to people last year, and you’ll know what to expect. Lenny might be moving in the right direction from Target to the Gap, but I just hope he doesn’t get used to the commercial springboard for all his future singles. God forbid he becomes the latest ipod disaster. TV Guru Rob Forman mentioned this song to me this week, and I have to admit I have no clue why he likes it. If you try to remember the worst Devo song you’ve ever heard mixed with a background track pulled from a cheesy Make Your Own 80s Video mall booth, you still won’t be close to the true horror that is “Safety Dance”. Men Without Hats is a former 80s band still trying to create albums with members AWOL and the like, but they originally hailed from Illinois and did most of their work in Canada. They call it synth-pop—whatever the hell that is. This track was released in 1983 and was their first single, somehow going top ten in 20 countries and winning them a Grammy nomination. Such an extreme mishap clearly indicates the poor quality of music in 1983—a nomination by default. For some reason, Rob really enjoys this freakish mix of electronic synthetic crap, but that’s probably because he likes to practice his Robot moves, which is pretty much the only image that comes to mind upon hearing the song. N OVEMBER 11, 2004 | FIRST CALL | VOL . V N O . 7 P AGE 3 INSIDE:INCREDIBLES POP CULTURE CONTEST! HOW TO MAKE AN INCREDIBLE MOVIE MICKEY JOU | SITES AND SOUND THERE ARE TWO REASONS to go see an action adventure movie. You go to see the action, or you go to see the story. Yes, once upon a time, action movies had storylines—something Colin Farrell should try to take note of if he wants to be a credible action hero. Pixar’s latest fare The Incredibles delivers it all: the action (pow!), the story (yowza!), the clever references (hello, Mr. Bond), and of course, eye-popping special effects (whoaaaa!). What The Incredibles does with the genre of action adventure is something the Austin Powers trilogy did not think to do: re-invention. Yes, Dr. Evil is the perfect parody of the perennial megalomaniac bad guys, and yes, Austin Powers is perhaps the quintessential caricature of James Bond and the whole crew of smooth-as-ice double agents with secret identities. However, the Powers trilogy is out to make fun whereas The Incredibles, with just as much research and maybe even more, tries to tell the story of the superhero versus the modern society. Can you really save yourself against liability? Or the boredom of the suburbs? Or the societal ideal of having the perfect ‘50s Father Knows Best family? After being forced to retire by civil suits condemning people who want to do good things and help other people, Bob Parr—alias Mr. Incredible, voiced by Craig T. Nelson—is plunged into real life, where you can’t even be a helpful insurance policy agent let alone a superhero. Armed with a strong storyline of returning a hero to his “glory days,” Pixar opens a floodgate of well-researched worlds and seamlessly blends all of them together. There is no corner in the world left untouched by Pixar’s imagination: the audience travels from the glossy mundane suburban family life—with references to Kimmy Gibbler from Full House, the pastel Stepford neighborhood of Edward Scissorhands, and taking a whole chapter from the art direction of the recent 1950s rogueidentity caper Catch Me If You Can—to the island of superarchnemesis, Syndrome where the Star Wars series, Jurassic Park, and Myst/Riven moments abound to the City-to-be-Destroyed, which, while being implicitly New York City, has the anonymity of metropolises from video games and old-school Japanese Godzilla flicks. Pixar’s design team manages to not only create the micro-universe of The Incredibles stylistically unmatched, but they do it all without taking away the integrity of the story. The Indiana Jones trilogy with the combined forces of George Lucas’ production and Steven Spielberg’s storytelling also achieved the same thing. How much more fun can you get than watching this movie? How about this: doing all the work you need to do in order to make this movie? The films, sitcoms, and video games I mentioned above cover only a small percentage of the research that is evident in the designing of The Incredibles. What really makes the movie for me is the fact that they take typical characters and stretch them out in more ways than one. All the stories I’ve ever wanted to hear about the boy superhero (Dash, voiced by Spencer Fox), Neo as a Dad (Nelson), and Wonder Woman as a mom and a wife all gathered together in a dynamic family drama. Yes, it’s a family drama. Think about it. How often do you really get to know, or want to know, about your Dad’s glory days? How often do you get to appreciate your Mom’s no-nonsense attitude? Or your sibling’s “special powers”? The Incredibles tells that story of human interaction, of fear and betrayal, of invisibility and responsibility. While they may not have told it perfectly—the Hollywood Romantic Kiss moment was shudder-worthy, and no amount of after-school specials will ever de-sensitize me from the “be yourself ” speech—the characters remain refreshingly original because they are mostly zesty twists to the old archetypes. It’s impossible to miss the hilarious but validated “super mom” aspect of the now-grown up Elastigirl (voiced by Holly Hunter). And while Jim Carrey did a fabulous job as he always does as the Riddler in Batman Forever, there is much more venom and hysteria in Incrediboy-turned-Syndrome, to whom anyone who’s ever been disillusioned about Santa or the Tooth Fairy at too early an age can easily relate. And watch for Edna E. Mode (voiced by writer/director Brad Bird), based on E! style guru Joan Rivers’s witty self. Armed with Q’s gadget know-how with fabrics, Alfred’s support, Mr. Miyagi’s timely guidance, and Hadden’s resourcefulness, she is easily the funniest character and the best tribute to a beloved mentor-staple character everywhere. No amount of description of this movie will do it justice! Watch it. Be ready to be dazzled by the effects the first time. Appreciate the art direction and pop culture references the second time. Enjoy the humor, the banter, and the characters the third time. Even after all of this, I guarantee that you wouldn’t mind getting the DVD to watch it a few more times because the story and the animation of The Incredibles is just that… incredible. See for yourself and take up my challenge: find any five pop culture references you see in the movie and email them to me. The more obscure the better. The person who submits the five most unique references (as in, references that nobody else got) will win a $20 certificate to The Bridge and the 15 most interesting references will be published the following week. Come on. Don’t you want to know how many Star Wars/Matrix/Jurassic Park/Lord of the Rings references are in the movie? Mickey Jou is a junior in the College. You can write to her at myjou@sas. FIRST CALL CONTEST! Take Mickey Jou’s Pop Culture Challenge! 1. Read this week’s review column, “Sites and Sound.” 2. Watch The Incredibles. 3. Send Mickey your list of 5 most obscure pop culture references not mentioned in this week’s review. Winner will recieve $20 gift certificate to The Bridge! Respond to Mickey (myjou@sas) by Dec. 1. Winner will be announced in our Dec. 3 issue. P AGE 4 N OVEMBER 15, 2004 | FIRST CALL | VOL . V N O . 7 DON’T FORGET THE RUBBERS: The impotence of male birth control A N N A S T R O N G I N | A TA S T E O F M E D I C I N E FOR ALL THOSE GIRLS struggling to remember to take their birth control pills, help is on the way. Currently, researchers are working hard to develop a contraceptive drug for men, and since it has already been proven to be effective in monkeys, you can expect to see it on the market in no time. Although the pill’s effectiveness mechanism is not entirely understood, the basic idea has to do with an immune response developed against the protein eppin, which disables sperm fertilization of an egg. The effects, however, are not permanent, and experiments have shown that the essential function of sperm is regained once a subject goes off the pill. Once this drug is fully developed for human use, it can provide men all over the world with an alternative superior both to condoms and vasectomies—the only two forms of male contraception currently available. No longer will men choose between making a permanent commitment to not having children or spending a fortune on something that prevents them from attaining maximal pleasure during sex. It seems like a dream come true: something that researchers should have and probably would have developed a long time ago, if not for lack of money. But funding was limited, and for good reason—the drug has very little practical value. In fact, I think that it is pretty useless. For one, no matter how effective it may prove to be, few women are going to trust their partners enough to go off their own form of birth control. After all, the cost of a pregnancy is far higher for a woman than for a man, since the woman is the one who will get stuck with all of the life-altering decisions of having an abortion, putting a child up for adoption, or actually raising the baby. If the woman continues to take the pill and it is 99.7 percent effective, then creating an equivalent contraceptive tool for men seems rather redundant. More importantly, a pill of this kind is likely to discourage men from using condoms, since they will no longer need them for the extra element of assurance against getting their partners pregnant. This drug is likely to lead to an increase in transmission of STDs. The contraceptive does not protect against any of those infections, which are not transmitted by the sperm but by the infectious agents in the seminal fluid. Many people tend to disregard long-term effects for the sake of immediate selfgratification, and so the pill will just be one more excuse to avoid using condoms. Finally, vasectomies may not be as awful a means of contraception as they are made out to be. First of all, they are not irreversible, even though the procedure to undo a vasectomy is relatively complex and expensive. Additionally, those who have them done tend to think about their long-term goals, and so most are unlikely to renege on their decisions. Therefore, the combination of vasectomies, condom use, and female contraceptives create the optimal combination of pregnancy and STD prevention. Putting a male contraceptiveon the market will do nothing but disrupt the balance that currently is working to reduce the unwanted “side effects” of sex. Furthermore, the pill has been shown to evoke an immune response against eppin in a small group of males in India, but it has not been shown to actually prevent fertilization in humans. Researchers predict it can take as long as a decade to make something that can be released to the pharmaceuticals market. That’s a long time for something with no minimal practical purpose. Plus, this drug is expensive—the average cost of developing a new prescription drug is over $800 million. Therefore, instead of wasting so many resources on this pill, the money ought to be appropriated to the research and development of drugs for more pressing illnesses, like cancers and AIDS. Or at least, it could be used to invest more money in the production of flu vaccines so that we don’t get stuck with a huge shortage again. Anna Strongin is a junior in the College. You can write to her at astrongi@sas. THE HOUSE DOCTOR IS IN ROB FORMAN | MY 13-INCH BOX “WE’RE HAPPY YOU’RE NOT DEAD, MISS REBECCA.” Touching. Heart-warming, even. Oh, sorry, I just gave the ending away. Come on, like you’ve never picked up a mystery novel, flipped to the back, found out the butler, in fact, did it, then proceeded to read the damned thing anyway. Here’s what I said about House in September: The only procedural to really stand out is House M.D.—named both for the pun and for the main character’s last name. First and less objectively, the show takes place in a fictitious hospital in my hometown and the pilot was directed by Bryan Singer. The show’s focus isn’t so much the hospital and its staff as it is the patients and their problems, specifically one very serious mystery. Dr. House is a diagnostician, and he tries to get to the root of a problem that eludes other doctors. It would be too lengthy to describe the pilot’s mystery, but suffice it to say the show makes a very good case against eating pig products. The show could become typical fare, which would disappoint me. House, the latest medical mystery drama to be unleashed on network TV this Tuesday, is deceptively procedural. It combines the kind of special effects CSI viewers are so inured to that they don’t need to take an anatomy class—zooming into a person’s nostril, then getting microscopic on a Fantastic Voyage tour to the brain—with a decidedly un-CSI element: living people. While crime scene investigation as an occupation is about catching murderers and putting dead people in body bags, the medical profession is about treating illnesses and talking to patients. Or is it? Atop the eclectic cast of characters that make this show stand out from the rest of the crime and medical procedurals is Dr. Gregory House, deftly played by Hugh Laurie. An unkempt genius, Dr. House is one of the nation’s premiere diagnosticians. Essentially, he finds out what’s wrong with patients, even when other doctors and specialists are completely baffled. Dr. House dislikes wearing lab coats, walks with a cane, has a pain killer addiction, and hates talking to patients. People lie if you give them the chance, so he doesn’t bother. His boss, who I’ll discuss later, forces him to do clinical work, which provides humorous interludes with problems that range from simple—your child has asthma—to strange—your skin is orange, which is a combination of eating too much food with red and yellow pigment vitamins and your wife cheating on you because she didn’t notice. Since everything is connected, the scenes with clinical patients aren’t just comic relief; they help inform the big mystery of the week. This intellectual and professional mystery is what interests Dr. House. His job is done when he finds the real problem—whether it’s a tapeworm in your brain or being orange. It’s up to the patient to want, and to take, the treatment. Oh, yeah, he has a brutally honest, acerbic personality. We’ve seen in the past that acerbic and main characters don’t mix incredibly well. Audiences love brutal honesty because it makes them laugh and because it’s unexpected compared to the normal song and dance. However, audiences also need to resonate with characters, and that’s among the functions the other main characters serve. Dr. House hand picked his underlings—I mean his team. The position at the Princeton-Plainsboro Teaching Hospital, again, a fictitious hospital, is supposedly one of the most prestigious in the country. So, why these doctors? What purpose do they serve? Omar Epps’ Dr. Foreman is a neurology specialist, had a 4.0 GPA at John Hopkins Med School, is African-American, and has a small criminal record from his teen years. He’s the new man on the team and serves as the viewer’s portal into the world of House. With his suspicious past seemingly haunting him throughout college and medical school, it’s understandable he feels he has something to prove, and from his first scene, he gives the audience the impression he’s been proving himself his whole life. I can’t help but think his over-eagerness, or his past, will come back to haunt him. Jesse Spenser’s Dr. Chase is essentially Dr. Foreman’s polar opposite. Though his specialty is intensive care, the man is anything but intense. He’s been with Dr. House for a year and is content to just idle away the time. He’s a good doctor, to be sure, but Dr. House reveals to Jennifer Morrison’s Dr. Cameron that Chase’s father made a call to get him the position. I imagine if he ever found out, he’d lose that cocky smirk. Though I hesitate to conjecture, I honestly think Dr. Chase is there to be male eye candy for FOX viewers. So far, he serves very little purpose. Jennifer Morrison’s character is the moral, ethical center of the team. Despite the lab coat, the viewer’s assumption during her first scene is that she’s Dr. House’s secretary. After seeing the other doctors around her help solve the mystery of the week, Dr. Cameron begins to wonder about her place. She’s an immunologist and helped save the patient’s life early in the episode, but contributed little thereafter. She’s hot. But is that why she’s there? Dr. House tells her to her face that, yes, it’s because she’s hot. But he admires something in her, because she could’ve taken the easy way out of life due to her looks. Hot girls don’t go to med school, apparently. Two other characters fill the main cast of the show, though they aren’t part of Dr. House’s team. The first is Robert Sean Leonard’s Dr. Wilson, an oncologist. He performs the role of Dr. House’s friend, but I get the feeling that he hangs around too much. Maybe he wanted to be part of the team but didn’t qualify? The second character is Lisa Edelstein’s Dr. Cuddy. She serves as both a hospital administrator—Dr. House’s boss—and as a doctor. A funny moment comes towards the end of the show when Dr. House is watching General Hospital and hears one of the characters utter the exact thing his boss emotionally spouted at him earlier: “We’re doctors; when we make mistakes, people die.” Though it could be suggesting any number of things about Dr. Cuddy, I think she lives in a different medical drama world than House. After all, Dr. House’s patient didn’t die, even after several misdiagnoses to finally find the real problem. It took me two viewings to really get at what this show is about. Sure, House has the medical mysteries, but I’ll level with you: I’m not a pre-med. They could be spouting jargon, true or false, and I’d be compelled to believe it because I don’t know any better. Besides, shows about professions tend to have on-staff consultants who used to be doctors, lawyers, cops, etc., in order to keep everything in the realm of fact. No, it’s not the mysteries that make this show special. It’s all in the name. It has to be. House. Why name the character House? For a cheap pun about house doctors? No. Non-traditional though it may be, the damaged characters that comprise the team make the point abundantly clear: this show is about a group of professionals coming together as a family. In the meantime, we have real, human mysteries to look forward to. Again, I don’t mean the medical maladies, though I certainly expect the diseases to play a part in the real questions at hand. At the top of my list would be finding out what made Dr. House lose his faith in humanity. It’s not the mysteries that make this show special. It’s all in the name. Rob Forman is a junor in Wharton. You can write to him at robertf@wharton. N OVEMBER 15, 2004 | FIRST CALL | VOL . V N O . 7 CITIES OF SISTERLY LOVE P AGE 5 ANDREW PEDERSON | BRUT FORCE WORLD PEACE IS HARD. So help us all, no matter what efforts we make, no matter what grandiose projects we institute, there always remain two or more groups of people here and there who can’t get through the day without killing each other. It is precisely for that reason that the powers that be decided take drastic action to stem the tide of bigotry, cultural division and hate. Because when you’ve truly had enough, it’s time for the Sister Cities Program International, Inc. Perhaps the name is unfamiliar, but in 1956 Eisenhower realized, brilliantly, that nuclear proliferation and communist containment vis-à-vis fake wars in Indochina and secret CIA-backed coups in Central America lacked the warm and fuzzy appeal of real dialogue. To supplement the pointy, explosive-laden “peace sabers” buried throughout the Midwest and the democratically appointed dictators in Guatemala and Nicaragua, the President then implemented the Sister Cities Program, which has since been jettisoned by the government and reformed, in impeccably American style, as a non-profit corporation. Today, though we no longer have missiles pointed at us, we still enjoy hegemony as much as the next nation, and the goals of the program remain the same: cultural exchange on a micro level to foster greater global understanding and encourage world peace. Activities between sister cities often include: “everything from municipal training and community problem solving, to exchanges of media managers, thematic youth exchanges, or professional internships focused on volunteerism, aging, healthcare, public safety, the environment, and more.” Take Philadelphia: what exactly are we shipping abroad, communications majors and cheese steaks? And why, if a city wants to establish a relationship with a foreign community, must it work through channels such as Sister Cities International? Rest assured that the reasons are manifold. Some of the benefits of membership to Sister Cities, Inc., for a nominal fee of one thousand dollars, include: “official listing in the Sister Cities International Directory, opportunity to… participate in programs such as Wheelchairs for Peace and… special access to the Members Only section of the greatly enhanced Sister Cities International Web site.” It’s amazing how even the non-profit websites these days begin to echo the format of hardcore pornography, only weirder. After all, are we really to believe we’ll get our money’s worth with the “Wheelchairs for Peace Gone Wild” pictorials in the member section? And even if you don’t get sexy pictures of paraplegics, it’s only a super organization if you’ve refused to acknowledge any of the years past 1957. At least, I think that’s the last time somebody fell for the Who’s Who among International Cities scam. Digging a bit deeper, one finds that not only has the Sis- Take Philadelphia: what exactly are we shipping abroad, communications majors and cheese steaks? ter City program survived on its own throughout all these years, but it has risen to absurd heights. Philadelphia, for example, has ten different sister cities already and expresses a desire to “have a sister city in every country,” proving that, like fake charities, one can slap “world peace” or “starving puppies” on anything and elicit a wildly enthusiastic response from image-conscious bureaucrats and bored eastern bloc governments alike. From Douala, Cameroon to Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, Philadelphia is busy spreading its message of peace, economic cooperation and urban blight to a variety of people who, when you think about it, have a great deal in common with us: in all likelihood, they could care less. Until a few days ago, I had no idea there was such a thing as Sister Cities, much less an entire corporation dedicated to distributing critical online newsletters and hosting cheesy youth art competitions. I’m equally positive that if one were to query a citi- zen in any of the three sister cities, you’d get either a puzzled look, a polite question or a quick jab to the face before your wallet is taken. Call me a cynic, but the ideals of cultural exchange and economic cooperation do not seem well served through an obscure program whereby only the local governments have any meaningful communication. The explanations offered by the cities involved as well as the national organization seem hopelessly vague when they refer to “world peace” and “cultural exchange” as reasons for joining. World peace and cultural understanding are wonderful, to be sure, but what in God’s name does that have to do with wheelchairs and Siberia? It is not that I believe striving for significant international dialogue at all levels of society is an empty goal; on the contrary, I think what Sister Cities International is attempting is a laudable goal indeed. What the program lacks, and what is obvious from the program’s relative obscurity in the public eye, is a crippling limitation on account of the banal nature of urban planning collaborations between the cities and the unrealistic scope of goals like world peace. To affect the change the organization seeks, the relationships between sister cities should be made relevant and familiar to the citizens of those cities so they can actually make a contribution and perhaps even take away some valuable knowledge of another culture. The U.S. has suffered a previously unimaginable dip in worldwide perception over the past years for obvious reasons, and projects which focus on cooperation and discourse are invaluable in reconstructing the rather bleak, though in most cases accurate image of our country abroad. While Sister Cities International has its heart in the right place, it needs to move itself into a larger sphere of public knowledge, especially in other countries, so that all citizens actually know that a relationship exists. Until we are visibly building goodwill, we remain the distant home of Wal-Mart, liposuction, and Smart Bombs. Andrew Pederson is a sophomore in the College. You can write to him at awl@sas. TO THE ARROGANT NORTHEAST LIBERAL ELITE L A U R E N S A U L | W E E K LY S A U L U T A T I O N S LAST TUESDAY NIGHT, after a few painful days that redefined the meaning of a weekend, I pulled my head out of my books and decided to take a look at the latest spin on some key events—namely the aftermath of the election. Most newspaper columnists, who were either gloating winners or weeping losers, devoted their columns to a discussion of the reasons for the election’s outcome. They all wrote with an undue amount of certainty given Bush’s small, though this time existent, margin of victory. In general, however, elections did favor the Republicans, and this shift in Congress’s makeup indicates a perceptible swing in American political leanings. The reaction to Bush’s victory here at Penn reveals, in my opinion, at least part of the Democrats’ problem. The Election Day results were accompanied by pathetic squeaks of denial, followed by the rapid spread of a website showing a link between Red States and lower intelligence levels. This superiority complex is expected among students at a top university like Penn because our egos depend on confidence in our intelligence and level of sophistication, especially when compared with those from the “backwards” American heartland. However, problems arise when the more vocal members of the Democratic Party continually blast this arrogant message as they all try to convince themselves they are on the moral side, or at least they are the only ones who can understand anything. Increasingly, these elitists try to paint struggles in this country as a battle between the enlightened ones and “the self-righteous, gun-totin’, military lovin’, sister marryin’, abortion-hatin’, gay-loathin’, foreigner-despisin’, non-passport ownin’ red-necks”, in the words of the London Daily Mirror. It is hard to imagine why the erudite among us think these stereotypes will garner the support Kerry sorely needed from inner states, for example Ohio. It is equally hard to understand why people who claim they are most open-minded feel the need to categorize the rest of this country as backwards. Such categorizations epitomize narrow-mindedness, and many Americans are dismayed by this odd combination of self-proclaimed open-mindedness and refusal to consider any ideas that contradict their own established beliefs. Kerry didn’t lose because the Christian Right decided to bombard the polls or because of America’s rejection of the gay marriage issue. Contrarily, more people than ever before, according to nearly all the polls, support gay marriage. This election was not a battle between those who want to return to pre-modernism and the civilized, despite the efforts of many columnists to portray it in that light. One New York Times columnist goes so far to say, “Their new health care plan will probably be a return to leeches.” Sorry, guys. Not everyone outside the coastal states and Illinois is an evangelical, bigoted fundamentalist. Those on the losing side repeat this nonsense because they are bitter. Whining and threatening to move to Canada will only annoy everyone who has to listen, and it will further the divide between the “modern” intellectual wannabes and everyone else. Furthermore, the practice of assuming that anyone with a different opinion on the war in Iraq or anything else is hypocritical and absurd. I voted for Bush in this election. As much as it pained me to press the Republican button as I stood in the booth, I chose Bush because of my issues with the Democrats’ misunderstanding of the situation in the Middle East. I wavered at times. I almost switched to Kerry after the first debate, when Bush looked like a second grader making faces behind his school principal’s back, as Pat Buchanan described matters in his debate against Howard Dean. Like every other liberal person, I am worried about conservative policies espoused by the Republicans. The Christian Right frightens me because I support gay marriage, abortion and most of the other Democratic “values”. However, the Democrats’ unwillingness to face future realities, to do nothing in the face of Islamic fundamentalism, threw me to the Republican side. I view the war on terror as a broad concept. Yes, Bush was shamed when he couldn’t find WMDs in Iraq. Yes, countless miscalculations were made in the execution of that war. However, I still don’t believe it was “the wrong war at the wrong time.” Saddam’s behavior prior to the war, which included using chemical weapons to kill thousands of his own people and refusing to let the UN inspect his weapons arsenal, lent credence to the WMD idea. European spy agencies also believed there were WMDs at the time. If Al Qaeda has succeeded in one thing post-9/11, it is in globalizing terrorism and gaining a presence in nearly every nation. Italy now believes the jihadists who killed journalist Fabrizio Quattrocchi were native Italian speakers. The recent terrorists in Saudi Arabia told their victims they would be spared as long as they were Muslim even if they were American. This war has to be conducted offensively. It isn’t meant to be an innocent-until-proven-guilty ordeal. It’s a shame Bush has no political savvy and he angers the rest of the world even when it’s unnecessary, but he actually has consistent views on the situation in the Middle East. The same could not be said for his opponent. People who knew my choice called me ignorant, and at times they even tried to imply that I was in the same category as the rest of the primitive, foolish American public. These tactics accomplished whatever Bush couldn’t in his cringeworthy debate performances. I read the news as much as the next person around here, and therefore, trying to threaten my mental capacities or knowledge was an ineffective strategy. This reaction also showed widespread unwillingness to even think about the issues in a serious way. To Democrats: if you want to win next time, please change your tactics. Please stop alienating everyone else because you think you are smarter than they are. You aren’t. And even if you were, you still need their votes—yes, you need the help of those beneath you. Stop portraying this election as a battle between hicks and educated professionals. Perhaps, those in Ohio chose to vote for Bush because you constantly speak at them with a derisive tone as you sip your Starbucks and pretend to be European—you still look American. No one is being fooled. In addition, please find a candidate who doesn’t adjust his political leanings every time pundits change their mind about the dynamics of the primaries or election. Find a candidate who has goals which extend beyond personal ambition. Please try to view terrorism as our generation’s biggest problem because it is a force to be reckoned with. Please take these aforementioned actions soon before too many Americans are left to vote for right-wing candidates and the passions of the religious zealots gain an even more formidable voice in American politics. Lauren Saul is a sophomore in Wharton and the College. You can write to her at lcsaul@wharton. N OVEMBER 15, 2004 | FIRST CALL | VOL . V N O . 7 P AGE 6 ANOTHER SPORT KICKS THE BUCKET BY ADAM GOLDSTEIN YESTERDAY AFTERNOON, as I was flipping between Fox and CBS to get my weekly fill of NFL action, I noticed something peculiar. For some reason, Channel 7 on my digital cable box was in the midst of showing a soccer game. A soccer game? I didn’t even know those were broadcast on television. I reasoned that I must have accidentally picked up a stray signal from Guatemala and peered closer at the screen to discern what station I was actually watching. To my astonishment, the icon on the screen indicated that I was, in fact, tuned into ABC, and the voices coming out of my television were distinctly American. Something was definitely amiss. Slightly bemused, I continued to follow the action until suddenly I heard the announcer inform me I was presently watching the championship match of Major League Soccer. Come again? The final game of a major American sports league season was currently underway and I hadn’t been informed? Didn’t the MLS season begun about 10 months ago? Was this league even still in existence? Clearly, it was my duty as both sports fan and writer to engage in some serious investigative journalism. After a half-hour of scouring the internet, I found that the announcer’s story checked out. This was indeed the MLS Cup, and the game had some intriguing storylines to boot. Despite playing most of the season without its two star players, Chris Klein and Preki— last season’s league MVP—the Kansas City Wizards were able to finish the season as the Western Conference’s number one seed. They proceeded to advance past the San Jose Earthquakes and Los Angeles Galaxy, two teams featuring star-studded lineups, in order to earn a berth in the finals. Meanwhile, in the East, DC United found itself playing ineffectively and losing for most of the season, but were galvanized by the midseason signing of Argentine midfielder Christian Gomez. The Black-and-Red went on a tear, winning 5 of their last 6 regular season games and garnering a number 2 seed in the playoffs. After knocking off the Metrostars in the first round, United faced the New England Revolution in the semifinals. This match turned out to be one of the most exciting postseason battles in league history, as the teams fought to a 3-3 tie in regulation, before DC was finally able to advance to the Cup after winning the game on penalty kicks. Despite this dramatic series of events, the MLS, once again, failed to market itself properly. That someone like myself, who played soccer competitively since the age of 7 and is an ardent sports fan, was unaware that the league’s championship match was being played right before my eyes speaks volumes about the state of Major League Soccer in this country. To be completely honest, I’ve never fully understood just why professional soccer hasn’t caught on in the United States. I mean, think about it. Do you have any friends, boys or girls, who didn’t play recreational soccer when they were growing up? For most of my buddies, recollections of sucking on orange slices during halftime of youth-league soccer games rank right up there with thoughts of first kisses and first trips to Disneyland in the pantheon of important childhood memories. As I grew older and began to play on various traveling club teams, I was always amazed at how much time my family and I, as well as thousands of other families, spent with the game. There can be little doubt that youth soccer has uprooted Pop Warner football, AAU basketball, and—gasp—Little League baseball as the nation’s preeminent athletic preoccupation for boys and girls of nearly all ages. With this notion in mind, one would theorize that both children and their parents would become interested in the game at its highest level, the professional level. Further, the popularity of pro soccer would continue to bloom as our generation of 18-to-22 year olds grew up, since we, not our parents, were the first ones to participate in the explosion of youth soccer. Yet so far, this has not been the case. Since Major League Soccer’s inception in 1996, average game attendance has declined in all but 2 seasons, and this year’s total attendance is the worst in league history. Television ratings for MLS haven’t fared any better, shrinking every year from 1996 to 2003 on all three national stations which broadcast games: ABC, ESPN, and ESPN 2. And that was just the men. Attendance and television ratings were so abysmal for the WUSA, America’s female professional soccer league, that the league folded this year after just its third season. Most proponents of Major League Soccer declare that those who criticize the league and its dwindling fan base are being unduly harsh. They argue that like any new professional sports league, the MLS will need sufficient time to grow, and that as soccer becomes even more popular in the US, so too will the MLS. The problem with this argument is that, unbeknownst to most Americans, this country already had a moderately successful pro-soccer league, the North American Soccer League, which existed between 1968 and 1984. Amazingly, during the last 10 years of the NASL, at which point most Americans could not distinguish a soccer ball from a beach ball, the league drew nearly as many fans per game as does the MLS today. The fact that the MLS cannot outdraw its predecessor, considering the popularity of amateur soccer in this country today, does not bode well for the nascent league. With these facts in mind, my own prognosis for the future of the MLS is quite grim. Yes, I agree with many sports fans who state that the single entity ownership structure of the league, in which every team is owned by one holding company, is crippling MLS. This model precludes teams from being able to spend the necessary capital to prevent the best American talent from skipping overseas to play for big money in Europe, and erodes absolute quality and competitiveness in the league. Yet I believe the problem with professional soccer in the US is more deeply rooted than that. Soccer is fun to play for children and adults because the game requires constant movement, invokes few rules, and rewards hard work and defensive grit just as much as skill and goal scoring ability. However, these are the same qualities which make the game unpopular to watch for most Americans. We enjoy witnessing athletic contests defined by hierarchy and rules, in which our most renowned sports heroes can easily be distinguished by their gaudy statistics. We yearn for power and high scoring, not finesse and 0-0 ties. We desire periods of inaction amidst our games, such as timeouts and seventh inning stretches, so that we can reflect on the wondrous play that he have just witnessed. The values we cherish when observing all competitions, both athletic and otherwise, have defined the structure of our national sports: baseball, basketball, and football. However, they stand in stark opposition to those held by the international community, who view soccer as the only true sport, as the beautiful game. Thus it does not matter how many American school children begin juggling a soccer ball for the first time this year, or how many World Cups our countrymen capture over the next fifty. Soccer is a sport forged from a working class ethic which Americans can no longer understand. This is why the best players in the world honed their skills using makeshift balls on dusty pitches in Sau Paulo and Marseilles and Yaounde. This is why Soccer will never be America’s sport. Adam Goldstein is a junior in the College. You can write to him at adamsg@sas. ROCK Continued from PAGE 1 classes doth not a suffering artist make—the type of effort today’s stars whine about exerting only underscores how subordinate sound has become to image. Mr. Sanneh never defends this sad reality, the hatred of which is the core of the rockist argument. Second, Britney didn’t change anything. Max Martin, the Matrix, the Neptunes, Britney’s army of stylists, and everyone else who contributed their talent to the finished product deserve the visionary credit some bestow on their coquettish Frankenstein’s monster. Thus, another peculiar evil of contemporary pop is that its average fan has no idea who she’s screaming for—the performer’s name and face are just shorthand for the work of many others. It should be noted that of the countless superb records Motown released in the 1960’s, few were written or produced by their performers. Label head Berry Gordy made no bones about focusing on profit, but the difference was that he was selling music, not products. Without MTV and Teen People to cover their asses, Holland-Dozier-Holland and the other legendary staff composers had no choice but to write soulful, brilliant, R&B tunes. These were performed by prodigiously talented singers— do you think Diana Ross ever worried about the wrong prerecorded vocal track starting at a live performance? —backed by the peerless Funk Brothers (see Standing in the Shadows of Motown). Now, instead of Diana we have Hoedown Ashlee, and the Funk Brothers have been replaced by samplers and drum machines. I desperately want to believe Mr. Sanneh and his fellow anti-rockists aren’t saying we should forget the former and embrace the latter, but that seems to be the unfortunate case. What is unclear is whether the anti-rockists are arguing that rockism is inherently mistaken—i.e. that today’s hits are as good as or better than those of forty years ago, or that its gripes, while valid to some extent, are reactionary and outdated. Mr. Sanneh seems to reach the first conclusion when he asserts that Christina Aguliera’s grimy, hedonistic “feminism” is as radical as the punk movement of the 1970’s (bullshit), but then he arrives at the second, writing, “The problem with rockism is that it seems increasingly far removed from the way most people actually listen to music.” OK, here’s why we’re not going away until you convince us that O-Town is better than Led Zeppelin. Rockism’s holy land—the ears of young people—has been colonized by foreign invaders. We were there first, and now, despite Mr. Sanneh’s overstating our prominence, we’re consigned to a tiny settlement on the outskirts of where our heroes once built great cities. This would justify a lasting grudge even if the music that replaced rock wasn’t comparatively crass and synthetic, but since it is, no one should expect us to cork our outrage. The final insult in “The Rap Against Rockism” is “The problem with rockism is that it gets in the way of listening.” Since rejecting rockism means forgetting the past and accepting or even enjoying current music, I wonder how Mr. Sanneh surmises that someone whose five favorite songs also happen to occupy the top slots on TRL is a better listener than someone who can name five, or even two great songs from each decade since 1950. Yes, the hard-line rockists, though I’m not one, will miss the rare good tune blurted out by today’s corporate machine, but their ears are far more open than their trendy opposites. In the era of ClearChannel, rockism is listening’s only hope. Garth Algar’s exhortation to “live in the now!” was affecting when he said it in Wayne’s World, but, rockist that he was, I suspect he’d take it back if he saw how things developed. Rockism is only irrelevant in the nearsighted eyes of its detractors, unshakable in their belief that shifts in the cultural wind are necessarily good. To the few who give the classic rock canon a thorough examination and decide they prefer Britney: I don’t get you, but I respect you. For my part, I just want to listen to Abbey Road as many times as I can before my suicide is compelled by the editorial that argues preferring James Joyce to J.K. Rowling is “increasingly far removed from the way most people actually read books.” James Houston is a senior in the College. You can write to him at jhouston@sas. N OVEMBER 15, 2004 | FIRST CALL | VOL . V N O . 7 P AGE 7 THE X-BOX EQUATION How to minimize your workload and nullify your existence at the same time BY STEVE LANDIS But as stated in the introduction, Video games can also equal 0. In another situation enTODAY, WE WILL PROVE two theories: the first being that Video Games are a negative number, the second being that video games equal 0. How can both of these things be true? tirely different from the previous mathematical set of assumptions, one can assume that “more That will be shown in our conclusions. For now, we will consider the mathematical methods work + less work = 0”, because “less work” is the negative complement of “more work”. There you have it, I have proven myself to you. Permission to grovel? Granted. and imprecations involved in such a revolutionary theory. What are the implications of this astounding mathematical discovery? First, it will imStudies have clearly shown that when one plays more video games, one does less work. A recent experiment, conducted by myself and others for roughly thirty hours of hardcore X-Box prove life as we know it. Take any busy man or woman, say, the president, and give him more action, proves this fact. 409011 – Does that number mean anything to you? How about back- video games. He will have less work! Perhaps if we would have though about this three years wards—110904? Yes, you guessed correctly; it’s a date – the release of Halo 2. It also happens ago, the Iraq war would not have happened, because President Bush would not have had the to occur during a week where several math and science-related midterms have been devilishly work time to do it. Let us not hark on the past, however sweet the nostalgia. Anyway, take another busy person. A working, single mom. Give her more video games. scheduled. While I am not what you would call a “math and science kind of guy,” many others have been affected by this coincidence of important events. Halo 2 must be played, but mid- Less work! Doctor + more video games = less work! Your dad/mom + more video games = lesswork!Yourboyfriend/girlfriendwhodoesnotseemtohavetimeforyouanyterms must be studied for. Hence we have an equation arising this morebecausehe/sheisalwaysworking/studying/playingvideogames + more week: K(More Video Games + More Work); where K is a constant Studies have clearly video games = less work! equal to “why the fuck should I know.” How should it be balanced? Video games can equal -1 or 0, completely defying mathematics or any The answer came in hindsight, which as we all know is a process shown that when rational thought. 1=1 and that’s it, 1 does not equal 2 and 1, it only equals of trial and error coupled with rigorous laboratory investigation, is 1. Therefore, mathematics is flawed and we do not exist. That’s right! one plays more video similar but not congruent to 20/20; 20/20 being a popular news None of it matters, because I am not here, and you are not reading this. As show on ABC, which, without Hugh Downs, is no longer the augames, one does less the Nine Inch Nails so eloquently put it: “my whole existence is flawed…I thority on Hindsight. Anyway, we found the answer: less work. wanna fuck you like an animal.” Though we had more work, considering midterms and all, we all did work. It all works. What can one do with less work? One has two options: less work. Thus more work was converted to less work in a ratio of work or play. The old mantra, which I have come to live by, is: “work before about 10:1 molecules/sec. The added variable could only have been “more video games.” Thus, if we assume that K is equal to 1 for simplicity (i.e. your feeble mind play, unless play = video games and is a negative number quantified by more; in which case, lay would not understand; it deals with numbers and things, you know, science stuff), we have a before work because it will equal less work, which you will prove through an obnoxious article general equation for the week of 11/7/04 (if we assume that “the week of ” always starts with a that no one is interested in reading.” I think Confucius said that. So my message is this: vote for me for the Nobel Prize, pllleeeaaassee! What, you’re not on the committee? Then why are Sunday, one of the most disputed concepts in human history): you reading such an erudite mathematical expoundance? Oh, so expoundance isn’t a word, K ( “More Video Games” + “More Work” ) = “Less Work; with K = 1, so: huh! Well, I just Nobel-Prize-Invented it mothuhfuckuh! Oh shit, my mom is coming…. “More Video Games” + “More Work” = “Less Work” Works Cited (the esteemed list of previously compiled masterpieces that, shamefully, influIn order to reduce the positive quantity “More Work” to the less positive quantity “Less Work”, one needs a negative number, as in the equation “X + 10 = 1”, where X must equal “-9”. enced my thought): Bungie, inc. “Halo 2.” X-Box. Microsoft Corporation: 2004. Novemer 9, 2004. Thus, “More Video Games” is a negative number, the “More” equating to a whole, negative Reznor, Trent, and NIN. „Closer.“ The Downward Spiral. Some Record Company: the number quantifier and the “Video Games” equating to a “+1”. Video Games are a negative 90’s. November 10, 2004. number. (All official {MLA} statutes have been complied with in the compiling of this works cited. But the more astute mathematician/nerd, and hence more valuable human being, would tell you that if you equate “work” with a “+1”, “More” with a “10”, and “less” with a “1”, then I’m sorry that was in bold, but that is also an {MLA} statute, along with those pretty bracket “More Video Games” becomes equal to “1/10”. Yes, but you have not simplified far enough, things...) dear book worm! “More/Less divided by “More (a whole, negative number)” would equal a negative number.” Nobel prize, here I come! Steve Landis is a senior in Wharton. You can write to him at landist@sas. BEST BETS 11/15 - 11/21 Rob’s TV picks for the week Monday: The Late Show with David Letterman (CBS, 11:30 p.m.) Oh, the moldy, old antics of David Letterman. Just kidding. Funnier than Leno, Dave and Paul seem to still have it going on, at least when Dave actually decides to host. This Monday’s show boasts the Naked Chef Jamie Oliver and a performance none other than Mr. Jerry Seinfeld. Tuesday: The Amazing Race (CBS, 9 p.m.) Hey, I just spent a whole 1300 words on House. Without Veronica Mars on, the season premiere of this show stands out on Tuesday. Though still a reality show, at least Race can boast two consecutive Emmy wins. Take that, The Donald. The sixth race begins with a two-hour premiere episode. Wholly based on their pictures and occupations, I’m pushing for The Grandparents or the Best Friends team. Wednesday: Lost “Solitary” (ABC, 8 p.m.) How pleased am I that the ratings for this series grow every week? Very pleased, that’s how. Each week’s episode shows a bit of the back-story of a particular character via flashbacks, as well as why they boarded the ill-fated plane. This week’s episode features Sayid, the teach-savvy Iraqi castaway who used to be part of the Republican Guard. Thursday: Will & Grace “Saving Grace, Again, Part 2” (NBC, 8:30 p.m.) Victor Garber. As a gay man. Honestly, I could care less about Grace’s recurring divorce issues, but with last week’s first-part episode actually being funny, there’s some hope left for this show. And we all get to laugh at Sydney Bristow’s father. Friday: Joan of Arcadia “No Future” (CBS, 8 p.m.) That title about sums it up. I was hugely disappointed with last week’s episode, when one of Joan’s best friends died. Emotional? Yes. But, frankly, I think I’d be a lot less likely to do God’s bidding if he/she/it responded to my pain with a juggling metaphor. If this episode isn’t mind-blowing and amazingly good, I’m out. Fortunately, series creator Barbara Hall is the writer, so there’s some hope for quality redemption. Saturday: College Football (ABC, 7 p.m.) I was trying to decide which same-state match-up to recommend this week, but I decided on the Washington at Washington State game. I don’t know why. Sunday: Desperate Housewives “Anything You Can Do” (ABC, 9 p.m.) Oh, Wisteria Lane and its entwining suburban mysteries. Gabrielle’s hot, naked affair might be over. Lynette tweaks out on her kids’ ADD medication. Susan and Edie, rivals over the new man on the block, spy on a sexy houseguest of his. And you know you’re evil when you move a man who had a heart attack to your neighbor’s lawn so the EMTs won’t mess up your greenery. If You Can Only Watch One: Lost. NAKED Continued from PAGE 1 although the subject material has been said and done here before, the key word is “here.” Other related literature that has met the same demise, or success rather, include Chun Sue’s Beijing Doll, and Mian Mian’s Candy. Similar speculations on Chinese societal and political issues are expressed via the modern art scene in China. The 2004 Shanghai Biennale: Techniques of the Visible, presently held at the Shanghai Art Museum through the months of October and November, features edgy contemporary art, and one such aspect of some of the displayed works is inevitably nudity. Pieces range from a “mock mountain landscape created by a row of naked human bottoms, to a skateboard ramp made out of classic Chinese designs.” The press release appropriately reveals the focus of the showcase as shedding light on “the close relationship between art, science, and technology, in particular how art has revealed the interdependent social and political forces that produce and subjugate technology and humanity,” subtly implying that some of the artwork to be expected is a response to political issues. It seems the overtly conservative Chinese government has banned provocative forms of expression with such clumsy bombast in the past that attention is in effect magnified a thousand times not only in China, but around the world. The young adult intelligentsia of urban China is manifesting its views on societal issues in experimental contemporary art through a variety of mediums and forms. Ultimately, it is not how many four letter words pepper the pages or how many nude paintings hang on the walls of a gallery that meter controversy, but rather the metaphorical nakedness and at times, outright vulgarity of China, effectually exposing the societal weaknesses of a nation through the voices of estranged rebel youth to anyone who dares to listen. Christine Chen is a sophomore in Engineering. You can write to her at cachen@seas. m s i l l our dose of a c t weekly wisdom s r i f JERSEY’S A TRASH HEAP BECAUSE NEW YORKERS DON’T KNOW HOW TO RECYCLE. THE UNDERGRADUATE MAGAZINE | N OVEMBER 15, 2004 VOL . V NO .7 Critically Informed I’VE GOT YOUR SENIOR GIFT RIGHT HERE BRIAN HERTLER | SLEIGHT OF HAND DURING SENIOR YEAR, Penn prepares you for life after graduation. Specifically, Penn prepares you for the life of an alumnus-they start asking you for money. Like a beggar outside Wawa, our multi-billion-dollar university has begun asking students to open their wallets for the greater good. The Senior Gift Drive is now underway. The Penn administration has given seniors some great experiences. Since words cannot express our gratitude, we get to use dollar signs instead, and put our appreciation into monetary terms. For $5, I get added to a list Penn can show off to U.S. News and World Reports. For $250, I get my name engraved on a nice commemorative plaque. Of course, I myself won’t be giving a nickel to Penn--not now, and definitely not after I graduate. But I think I deserve a plaque anyway. As I recall, I’ve been very generous. Let me consider the gifts I’ve made so far, and the ways that Penn has spent them. $3,500. I made a huge donation at the start of my freshman year, when I dropped a bundle on a meal plan that I didn’t want. For each $10 swipe, I think I got an actual value of about $4. The rest was my gift to the school. I think it went into the High Rise renovations, so Penn could buy gimmicky $800 chairs that nobody uses. $30. Last year I made the charitable decision to buy a t-shirt, hat, and cane for Hey Day. That’s right, juniors--that Styrofoam hat and reinforced-cardboard cane aren’t free. Penn needed the money for the Student Activities Council, so the a capella groups can hand you extra flyers on Locust Walk. $150. Once, when I was young and foolish, and before I knew how to use the Internet, I chose to “sell” my textbooks back to the Penn Bookstore. I use quotation marks because the deals I was getting ($10 on a book that cost $90; $1.25 on a softcover that cost $30) easily crossed the line between commerce and charity. Penn was able to shrink-wrap my books and re-sell them at a huge markup the following semester. From the profits, they were able to buy those silly Homecoming Day balloons they’d been dreaming about. $2,000. I live in Harrison College House, where rent is well over $3,000 a semester. I’m not sure what a fair price would be--the building has poor elevator service, frequent water shutdowns, and a vermin problem--—but I suspect that much of my “rent money” is paying for the wireless Internet under College Green, which I’ve never seen anyone use. $92. We’re all paying for a clinical fee at the University Hospital, even if we never get sick. Thanks to me, our friendly Penn doctors can pump a few extra stomachs every Thursday night. $8 a month. I don’t have a phone in my room, but a mysterious charge for “telephone services” has appeared on my bill. Penn uses this money to pay for lawyers, so it can keep the grad students from unionizing. $20,000. I’m taking a guess on this one. This is all the financial aid that Penn has refused to give me for the past few years. The administration must be thrilled to have me as a student—--they’ve saved a ton of money by not giving me anything. I’m not really bitter about it, though. I’m sure the money is making lots of important improvements—like putting up Levine Hall, an engineering building with walls made entirely of glass. $28. I’ve lost my PennCard twice this year. Even without all the other donations I’ve mentioned, the penalties I paid for replacements cards (at $15 each, minus the costs of lamination), make me more generous than the majority of Senior Gift-givers. Their charity might be more voluntary than mine, but their money isn’t any greener. It all goes to the same place: back to the Senior Gift Drive, to do the engraving on those nice commemorative plaques. My class will probably fail to meet its donation goal, like almost every class before it. As the year winds down, the Gift Drive will compare us unfavorably to Harvard and Yale, where something like ninety-nine percent of seniors donate. I’ll keep walking when I hear their pleas. I know that, even though I didn’t willingly make a contribution, I managed to help the school in my own, less-appreciated way. Brian Hertler is a senior in the College. You can write to him at hertlerb@sas. APPOINT SENATOR SPECTER? Someone call Jesus right away M I C H A E L PAT T E R S O N | O U T O F T H E F O L D I HAVE LONG BEEN of the belief that things are always better in moderation. This goes for a wide variety of things. For example, sitting down at an Indian buffet might tempt some to gorge themselves sick on curried vegetables, rice and nan. Too much food, however, and one walks away feeling sick with the slightest urge to vomit (been there, done that). Ever sit in the sun? Don’t stay out too long now, or you might put yourself at an increased risk for melanoma. That’s no fun at all. Even too much sex can make anyone tired, achy and sore. Where is the fun in that? Sure, it feels good for the first few hours, but then you wake up the next day not wanting to move. Yes, moderation seems central to just about everything in life. Especially when it comes to a Republican Senator from Pennsylvania named Arlen Specter. Senator Specter is up for confirmation in the near future to head the Senate Judiciary Committee. As the solidly conservative Senator Orrin Hatch of Utah prepares to step down at the end of his six year term as Chairman of the committee, Specter would represent something this nation desperately needs—a politician who appeals to more than just his party’s loyal. Senator Specter has a long career of advancing the Republican platform while simultaneously reaching across the isles of Congress to work with Democrats to make real progress for the nation. For example, during the Reagan years, Specter generally supported the majority of the appointees to the Supreme Court and federal courts nominated by Reagan. However, when one particularly conservative came up for review—Robert Bork—Specter showed he would not vote for extremists. The Senate voted 58-42 against Bork’s appointment. In other cases, such as with conservative Clarence Thomas and the even more rightist Antonin Scalia, Specter chose to follow his party and the Republican White House in voting for confirmation. So the worst another Republican can say about him is that he does not always go 100 percent of the time to the right, right? The day after Specter held onto his Senate seat in Pennsylvania by an 11 percent margin, he spoke out for the first time to President Bush about any possible appointees to the Supreme Court. He said "When you talk about judges who would change the right of a woman to choose, overturn Roe v. Wade, I think that is unlikely," continuing that the “president is well aware of what happened, when a number of his nominees were sent up, with the filibuster.” As I see it, Specter says nothing divisive or surprising here. As he has said repeatedly since, he was referring to the fact that Senate Democrats still fortunately hold onto 44 seats, with one Independent who A moderate Republican might get confirmed to lead the Judiciary committee. Quickly, call Jesus right away. Send out the GodMobiles! votes along with them. With 55 votes, the Republicans still remain five votes short of breaking any filibusters Democrats can still put up to prevent radical appointments to the highest Court in the land. Predictably, however, conservative anti-choice organizations across the country started throwing a fit. Rev. Patrick Mahoney told the New York Times that "If the Republican majority voted in Senator Specter as Judiciary chair, it would be a slap in the face and betrayal to the millions of pro-life, pro-family Americans who worked so hard to elect President Bush and Republican members of Congress.” Other groups were planning protests outside of Senate Majority leader Frist’s office. When I turned on the television the other day, nearly every cable news network had a feature with interviews of any number of right-wing leaders calling on the Senate to reject Specter’s confirmation. This uproar leaves me laughing at all the people who deny that the far right exerts a large amount of influence and control over the country. After all, they have gotten nearly everything they wanted: they are solidly in control of all three branches of government, they exert tremendous influence in most states in the nation, and they have succeeded in adding discrimination to over a dozen state constitutions. Yet the Conservative Right never seems satisfied with what they have accomplished. Oh no! A moderate Republican might get confirmed to lead the Judiciary committee. Quickly, call Jesus right away. Send out the God-Mobiles! We have an overwhelmingly conservative government in all branches now. If President Bush was serious when he said he would “reach out” to those who voted against him in the last election, then he and like-minded Republicans should support the appointment of Senator Specter to the Head of the Judiciary Committee. In fact, appointing someone like Specter will probably be the best way to ensure that Democrats do not filibuster the nominees whom the President will submit for consideration. A moderate heading the task of voting on judicial nominees will create a less hostile atmosphere for many in the Senate, with fewer concerned about the President pushing a conservative agenda into the Court. Regardless, ensuring that there exists at least one voice of moderation heading a Senate committee is the right thing to do. Republicans in Congress seem to have forgotten that they represent all people in their home states—conservatives, moderates, and liberals alike. The only way they can successfully do this is through representation that achieves what Senator Specter would—finding middle ground where none seems to exist. Otherwise the nation will be left with that nauseous feeling one can only get from going crazy at the Indian buffet, only without the yummy spicy taste that might justify it. Michael Patterson is a senior in the College. You can write to him at mjp2@sas.