- Wavelength Magazine
Transcription
- Wavelength Magazine
Editorial Editor Alan Wilson Bearing Witness Assistant Editor—Office Manager Diane Coussens Associate Editor Laurie MacBride Associate Howard Stiff Webmaster Ted Leather Distributors Marty Wanless, Herb Clark, Rajé Harwood, DRM Mailing Bookkeeper Margaret Dyke Advisor Mercia Sixta ADS & SUBMISSIONS PHONE/FAX 250 247-9789 or 250 247-8858 [email protected] www.WaveLengthMagazine.com WaveLength is printed in and distributed from Vancouver, British Columbia. Mail: 2735 North Road, Gabriola Island British Columbia, Canada V0R 1X7 WaveLength is an independent magazine, published bimonthly and available at 500 print distribution sites (paddling shops, outdoor stores, fitness clubs, marinas, events, etc.) in Canada and the USA—and worldwide on the www. Articles, photos, events, news welcome. T here’s something about being on the water. It opens your eyes. And if you keep your camera close at hand, you’ll be surprised just how often those special moments appear. An eagle swoops low over you, a seal approaches, a porpoise slices through the water, fish flood under your kayak... You encounter otters at play, ducks diving, sometimes a prowling bear on shore, even the rare magical times with whales blowing in the distance. The world is strange, sensuous, rich and alive. You feel yourself part of the life force bursting forth all around you. You want to capture your amazement, the magnificence of old growth trees, the play of the light on the water—the essences of Eden. In doing so, you’re both celebrating life and becoming a witness. You are recording and reporting on the state of Nature. So your camera is no frivolous thing, but a window through which others see the world. The images you gather can help society make better choices about the future. People, especially city dwellers, need to see images of Nature—the forest, the bears, whales, salmon—and need to see that human beings are systemically dismantling this vitality: clearcutting old growth valleys, destroying salmon habitat, clogging isolated coves with industrial fish farms, shooting bears... Record the beauties you see on your trip, but also record the alternative fates, the desecrated places. Bear witness to them. And renew your commitment to protected areas and endangered species. Dan Lewis, in his column, reminds us to see this world first-hand, not just through a camera lens. And he’s right. We need to know this planet not only in pictures, but also by direct experience. Photography can open your eyes, but those eyes also need to see for themselves, and find the way forward to a sustainable future. We invite you to look deeply, and hope you find the words and images in this issue useful toward that end. Alan Wilson Happy paddling! Don’t miss an issue! SUBSCRIPTIONS—6 issues/year WaveLength is a member of TAPS (Trade Association of Paddlesports) Ph: 360-855-9434. www.gopaddle.org $15/yr or $25/2 yrs (plus GST in Canada) $25 US/yr overseas [email protected] ADVERTISING RATES AND WRITERS ’ GUIDELINES AVAILABLE ON REQUEST DEADLINE IN PRINT Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 20/02 20/02 20/02 20/02 20/02 20/02 1/02 1/02 1/02 1/02 1/02 1/03 ISSN 1188-5432 Canadian Publications Mail Agreement No. 40010666 GST# 887432276 SAFE PADDLING is an individual responsibility. We recommend that inexperienced paddlers seek expert instruction and advice about local conditions, have all the required gear and know how to use it. The publishers of this magazine and its contributors are not responsible for how the information in these pages is used by others. Published by Wave-Length Communications Inc. © 2002. Copyright is retained on all material, text and graphics, in this magazine. No reproduction is allowed of any material in any form, print or electronic, for any purpose, except with the expressed permission of Wave-Length Communications Inc. (unless for private reference only). We acknowledge the financial support of the Government of Canada, through the Canada Magazine Fund, toward our editorial costs, to promote Canadian writing. INSIDE Volume 12 Number 2 6 In Search of Rock Faces VADIM KIN 9 The Photographic Companion MICHELLE WIEBE 12 Composition Basics CHRIS HUDSON 15 Labrador’s Eagle River ELLE ANDRA-WARNER 18 Photo Tips for Protected Areas 21 Photos Afloat in Oregon BARB ROY 24 Chance Encounters ALAN WILSON—COLUMN COVER PHOTO BY JACQUELINE WINDH Shot with a 20 mm lens in Clayoquot Sound 35 Lessons Learned STEVE CROWE—COLUMN 37 Photo Sites TED LEATHER—COLUMN 38 Unclassified Ads 40 Seafood Extravaganza THE STAPLES WITH DEB LEACH—COLUMN 41 For Sale 42 Whales in My Dreams ALEXANDRA MORTON—COLUMN 43 Racing 101 ALEX MATTHEWS 45 News 27 Classic Kayak Shots BRYAN NICHOLS—COLUMN 46 Great Gear 31 Exposure Exposed 47 Books JACQUELINE WINDH 33 Make It—Don’t Take It! DAN LEWIS—COLUMN 49 Photo Gallery 54 Calendar In Search of Rock Faces Vadim Kin A Photographic Journey Down Utah’s Green River “ V adim, where do you think this is?” asked my friend, George, as I was aimlessly flipping through an issue of Sunset Magazine. In it was a special feature on wilderness paddling, and the picture he was referring to showed a canoe gliding on the placid waters of the Green River in Labyrinth Canyon, Utah. Seeing the magnificent red rock wall some hundreds of feet high, lit by the gentle warm evening sun and reflected in the water, I was immediately envisioning my sea kayak in that picture instead of the canoe, and imagining what the wall would look like through the viewfinder of my Nikon... Well, the idea was certainly worthy of further exploration. I’ve been photographing the alien, unearthly Utah desert landscape for a number of years now. At first it was the breathtaking vistas, the rock formations and the sunsets that everyone photographs there, but after a while, moving on to find a vision of my own, I sought a true intimacy with what was around me. That’s when I became aware of the shapes in the sandstone, and the “Living Stone” photography project was born. Beautiful and unusual naturallysculpted faces would show themselves in the rock—some gazing into the distance, some staring directly at me, some smiling, others looking serious, even angry. Before too long, I was not just stumbling across ter. Most of the rivers in that region are technical, and even if I had the skills to paddle them, I would hardly be able to combine navigating through class III-IV rapids while carefully composing my sandstone portraits. But the lower Green is different. The stretch is comprised of the Labyrinth and Stillwater Canyons, and is 120 miles long, with a few lively riffles along the way, but Navajo Sorrow these shapes, but instead began seeking them out during my photography trips to this place we so unimaginatively call “the desert”. By the time I was gazing at the magazine’s picture of the Green River, I had already made many trips in search of these rock faces. I had photographed them from famous overlooks, roadside pullouts, backcountry trails, but never from the wa- WEST COAST EXPEDITIONS Educational Nature Tours since 1974 Sea Kayaking in the Kyuquot Wilderness, BC Toll Free 800-665-3040 www.island.net/~nature •Basecamp comforts •Educational focus •Cultural contact •Family oriented •All-inclusive 6 Indian Warrior nothing truly technical. The river enters the Labyrinth Canyon about 10 miles after the put-in, and there, the magic begins. From that point on, there are almost no roads, few trails, no bridges, power lines, telephone lines, marinas, docks, or houses. In fact, the landscape has changed little since John Wesley Powell led the first documented trip down the Green River, more than 130 years ago. I quickly discovered that there are a number of photographic challenges while river paddling. For one, the river moves, sometimes as fast as 5-6 knots, which means that the camera has to be ready for use at all times, with the correct lens attached. If you pack it securely in a watertight Pelican case, it will take you too long to get it out. You will miss the shot, and will not be able to return against the strong current. I discovered that my photographic success on the river largely depended on how fast I could work. Therefore, not using WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 the sprayskirt, I typically kept one or two camera bodies in my lap, and even kept the lens caps off. Yes, I have missed shots because it takes too long to take a lens cap off! The front elements of the lenses were, of course, protected with hoods and skylight filters. Autofocus cameras and zoom lenses further helped me speed up my work. Another problem with paddling photography—one that I became aware of during a trial run before the river trip—is camera shake. The usual rule is to use the shutter speed at least as fast as the reciprocal of the lens focal length. For example, if one is shooting with a 50mm lens, the slowest shutter speed would be 1/50 sec (your camera probably has a 1/60 sec setting), 105mm lens at 1/125 sec, and so forth. This rule works reasonably well on land, but not on water. The water moves, the kayak moves, you are not holding the camera with the same degree of comfort you do while on land, and all that results in a greater degree of camera shake. As a result, you will discover that you have to set your shutter speed 1 to 2 stops faster when you are on water. Thus, with a 50mm lens you will be shooting at 1/125 to 1/250 sec (or faster). Camera shake can be alleviated, to a certain extent, by using cameras and lenses that incorporate mechanisms to reduce the effects of camera shake. Currently, Nikon makes one VR (Vibration Reduction) lens, Vadim at work on the Green River. and Canon makes several IS (Image Stabilizer) lenses. IS and VR are just proprietary names that mean essentially the same thing. The manufacturers claim that these lenses allow one to use a shutter speed 4-8 times (2-3 stops) slower than one would normally use, and still obtain sharp images. In my experience, these claims are too optimistic for paddling photography. My Nikon VR lens has consistently been able to give me a 1-stop advantage, of which I am very appreciative. Then there is the problem of dust. Dust can NOT be escaped on the river—it is in your tent, sleeping bag, ears, eyes, hair, food, and, if you are not careful, in your ➞ © Gary and Joanie McGuffin Don’t be scared... ...your camera won’t get wet The First Waterproof* Camera Backpack! The New DryZone 200 redefines dry. With sealed seams and a patented TIZIP™ zipper, this camera bag provides total water and weather protection. The tuck-away tripod holder and fully adjustable ergonomic backpack harness make this a must have for anyone who photographs near water, from nature and outdoor photographers to the most adventurous travel photographers. *not recommended for prolonged submersion. Distributed in Canada by DayMen Photo Marketing August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com ® Go with the Pro. 100 Spy Court • Markham Ontario • L3R 5H6 • t | 905.944.9400 • f | 905.944.9401 • e | [email protected] • w | lowepro.com 7 camera. Whenever I picked up the camera from my lap, it was covered with a layer of dust which varied in thickness from day to day. There was no way to avoid it. This became a huge problem when I had to open the camera to change film. The dust would get inside the camera, plant itself on the pressure plate, and starting with the second roll, every shot thereafter would have horizontal streaks scratched by the fine dust particles. The simple solution to this problem? A can of compressed air was always kept within reach. Each time I needed to change film, I first reached for the can and blew out all the red-brown dust that had settled inside the camera. 8 Finally, the amount of equipment has to be limited—you only have so much room on your lap, and whatever gadgets do not fit there, will probably not get used. My kit was and still is, very basic. It consists of one Nikon N80 body, a 80-400mm Nikkor VR lens, a 20mm F/2.8 Nikkor lens, and a Fuji GA 645i rangefinder autofocus medium format camera. The Fuji has a 60mm lens, which is equivalent to a 38mm lens on a 35mm camera. Do I have a gaping hole between the 38mm of the Fuji, and 80mm where the Nikkor begins? Not really, because the larger medium format negative can be cropped more forgivingly than 35mm, so the Fuji for me is almost like having another body with a zoom lens. I do have to confess that I do not use the 20mm Nikkor very much due to the hassle of swapping lenses. (I do not have room on my lap for another Nikon body!) I highly recommend a trip down the lower Green River. In addition to photographing from the kayak, one should not overlook the opportunities allowed by hiking the riverbanks and side canyons. There are many tributary canyons worthy of exploration, and some suitable for overnight hikes. Having gone down the Green River twice now, I know that there are more rock faces there than I will be able to photograph in a lifetime. Most of the faces I saw on the second trip, I had missed on the first. The river will always have new photographic gifts for me every time I paddle it. The only disappointment is that it takes too short a period of time to paddle the 120 miles. The trip ends on the Colorado River, three miles downstream from the confluence of the Colorado and Green. There, when I The Dollhouse. gazed from our final campsite, at the rock formations called “The Dollhouse”, thinking that no place could be more perfect, the clouds proved me wrong and arranged themselves in a beautiful pattern above the Dollhouse spires. As I took my last photograph of the trip, I told them goodbye once again. I already knew that I would return. ❏ © Text and photos by Vadim Kin, a fine art photographer based in Seattle. When not paddling Pacific Northwest coastal waters or one of the rivers of the Southwest, or off photographing somewhere in the desert, he can be found at www.pursuitofbeauty.com. WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 The Photographic Companion Michelle Wiebe A ll great photographs have one thing in common—the Photographer gets the credit! These hard working, talented individuals deserve much praise, but maybe someone else deserves a measure of recognition as well. Someone who totes and carries, shares early morning alarms, moves the branches spoiling a perfect shot, holds an umbrella over the camera. For these tasks and more the Photographer calls upon his or her PC: the Photographic Companion possibly the Photographer’s most undervalued asset. Some Photographers are lone wolves who don’t work with a PC. There may be some other individuals considering becoming a PC. For me it’s too late—I married a Photographer. This is how I know the PC’s way of life. Abnormal becomes normal in the strange world of the Photographer. Dawn is now a frantic struggle to get that shot in the fleeting morning light. Snug and warm by the shore of beautiful glacier-fed Floe Lake, my well-earned sleep is shattered by a 4:30 am alarm. Groaning, I crawl out of the tent to be greeted by the dark. Bear bell in one hand, flashlight in the other, I set out to the ridge top with my Photographer. It is disconcerting to behold bear sign, picked out in the feeble beam of a flashlight. Thank goodness none of the piles of bear scat steam in the cold mountain air. Uneasiness dissipates as the hike continues and the bear does not appear. The alpenglow does, and the Photographer gets some wonderful shots from the pass. I have a theory that the chemicals from skin contact with film produce selective amnesia. My Photographer and I both remember our Floe Lake trip as one of our best. For him, it produced the “biggest” sale of his career, as one of the shots from that early morning is now displayed as a 20' by 8' mural at the Calgary International Airport. He remembers the lenses, film type, exposures, and thinks about how he could capture some even better images next time. He forgets that the hike was 10.5 kilometres long with a vertical gain of 715 metres. I remember with pain-etched detail the last mile of constant, killer switchbacks, and my pack so heavy I could barely lift it from the ground. I was wondering how my body would be recovered from such a place if I gave in to the urge to die right there on the trail. If the Photographer feels any pain it is forgotten by the time the tripod is set up. Lugging around a mountain of equipment causes much of the pain of photography. August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com Michelle practising her PC skills—the ‘umbrella lift’—for husband Jim. When on paddling trips, my Photographer’s equipment is stored in a Pelican Case—big enough to double as a life raft. This case is too big for the compartments in our single kayaks, so instead it’s strapped over the rear hatch cover—adding weight to the top of the boat. We became intimately acquainted with this Pelican case on a 1300 km journey from Vancouver to Ketchikan, Alaska. My Photographer wanted to go on an expedition. Kayaking, he thought, was the mode of transportation for management of toting all that gear. No portaging and no backpacks— it will be easy! Twenty-foot tides showed the folly of that thought. Technically, carrying to and from these distant tide-lines may not be a portage. Practically, that was little consolation. And hauling gear in a backpack sure beats using dry bags. In fact, when hiking, the backpack is an essential tool for the work of a PC. Not for ➞ 9 expensive camera gear— to the Photographer. Here that is the jealously is how it works: the shot is all lined up, looking good, guarded privilege of the Photographer. The PC carand then the Photographer spots some mouldy leaf ries the practical, boring, heavy things: clothes, stuck in a corner, a branch sleeping bag, sleeping mats hanging down where it isn’t supposed to, an unat(yes both of them), cutlery, tractive rock butting into a dishes, pots, stove, fuel, mossy bank shot. Off the and all the food. PC goes, to do the dirty Lone wolf Photographers may now see one work. I have crossed benefit of a PC’s attention. creeks, crashed through thick forest, and lain on But how to go about findwet grass to reach down a ing a PC? A personal ad creek bank to remove an may help: offending piece of debris. “Wanted: Photographic Companion. Looking for To move a dead branch out of frame, I have stripped off someone to share my At Burnett Bay on BC’s Central Coast. Note the large Pelican case. my jeans and waded thigh hobby. Should be enerdeep through icy water into the middle of a swift flowing creek. getic, cheerful, and love the outdoors.” Anything to make that good shot even better. A more accurate translation: Not all assistance a PC gives is out of frame. You may be asked to “Wanted: Sherpa. Looking for someone to share my hobby (and don your best red jacket and gaze wistfully across the waters of a help me carry my stuff). Should be energetic (able to carry lots of lake. How about being comfortably relaxed in camp after a big stuff), cheerful (doesn’t complain when carrying all that stuff) and days’ paddling? The sun is setting. Up you get and back into the love the outdoors (likes to carry stuff outside).” kayak. Paddle from left to right, right to left, out to the point, sit up The PC has other functions beyond that of Sherpa. Environmenstraight and smile. A PC can paddle a long way and never leave the tally sensitive landscape modification can be extremely valuable waters in front of camp. Knowledge of your place within the Photographer’s hierarchy is an absolute necessity to be a good PC. The shot always comes first, then equipment, then the Photographer—the PC comes last. With only one umbrella and a downpour, the umbrella gets held over the camera (and coincidentally the Photographer). It makes no difference that rivers of cold water are running down the PC’s neck. After all, Cough and Cold medicine is much cheaper than a new camera. Hopefully, as a consequence of talent, hard work, and luck, a fabulous photograph results. The PC may be of help in this situation too. While Photographers love taking photos, the business side [email protected] of photography isn’t nearly as much fun. There is paperwork to www.gck.ca struggle with, framing to be done and prints to be delivered. While the PC takes care of the mundane tasks, the Photographer spends time planning the next excursion. Why would anyone want to become a PC? I do not photograph the dawn from the ridge top as my Photographer does. However, I do experience dawn’s peace and beauty from my own personal perspective, and then I have the added pleasure of seeing that dawn Middletons’ Specialty Boats SALES • RENTALS • INSTRUCTION Ph: 604 240-0503 TOURING KAYAKS •Formula • Perception • Necky GEAR: Aquabound & Harmony paddles. Salus & Serratus PFDs. Brooks & Navarro wet wear. North Water safety gear. 2095 Flynn Pl. North Vancouver BC [email protected] www.middletonsboats.com 10 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Michelle cooling off in one of British Columbia’s many ‘secret’ spots. frozen on film. I get to spend lots of time in fabulous places, sometimes helping, sometimes exploring, sometimes scouting for different angles. Always I am involved in the outdoor experience. It is good for the soul. So next time, when gazing in admiration at a wonderful photograph, give due credit to the talent and the perseverance of the Photographer. But before moving on, take a moment to wonder if the image benefited from the work of a PC. ❏ © Text by Michelle Wiebe (Backcountry PC). Photos by Jim Wiebe. Michelle and Jim live in Canmore, Alberta. ([email protected]) August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 11 Composition Basics I can look at a fine photograph and sometimes I can hear music.—Ansel Adams C omposition is the underlying foundation of all art forms. For photographers, it’s no different. It really doesn’t matter what sort of camera you’re using—the rudimentary principles, guidelines and rules of photographic composition and visual design are the same. By gaining even a basic understanding of them you will improve the quality and success of your images tremendously. SUBJECT Perhaps the most important aspect of good photographic composition is identifying and examining your subject or center of interest before you start shooting. Do you actually know what it is that you’re about to make a photograph of? Have you really thought about it? What is it about the scene or subject in front of you that is provoking you to pick up your camera and take a picture? Have you examined your subject thoroughly, from all angles? With different lenses? Do you need to include the entire subject in your photograph, or will a more 12 abstract, impressionistic composition communicate the essential qualities of what you see? Does everything from the front of the scene to the background need to be in sharp focus, or can you use a very narrow depth of field to dramatically isolate some single aspect of your subject? By asking yourself as many questions as you can about your subject, why you feel compelled to make a photo of it and how you think it would be best represented, you will be gaining the information you need to capture the essence of what it is you are seeing. SIMPLICITY Once you’ve worked out for yourself what it is that you are shooting you can start the actual process of composing. To achieve the maximum visual impact in your photography, you A cluttered image. should work to create simple, concise images with a very clear center of interest. To do this you should be carefully taking stock of everything in the scene. Think about which elements are important and complementary to your subject and which elements are distractions that add visual clutter to your photograph’s frame. The clutter should be eliminated from the image as much as possible while the complementary elements are positioned and utilized in such a way as to emphasize your main subject. Isolating your chosen subject by moving Chris Hudson in close and filling your frame with it (either by using a longer focal length lens or simply moving physically closer) is a very effective method of simplifying your shots. You can also use different camera angles to isolate your subject in different ways. Move around your subject looking through your camera to determine what angle most suits your subject. Zero in on lines and shapes that may draw or lead the viewers attention towards your desired center of interest. Busy backgrounds are common offenders in creating clutter in images. Try to use a camera position in relation to your subject that will provide you with a clean, graphic background. A low camera angle perhaps, with a deep blue sky as the backdrop. Or, maybe you could move around to position a shaded cliff or dark forest (both of which will record as alShift your position. most black on film) behind your subject. Another option for photographers using cameras with some manual functionality is to shoot with the lens aperture wide open to decrease the depth of field and hopefully render any busyness behind the subject out of focus. Have you ever taken a photo of one of your paddling buddies with a dock piling or sapling growing out of his or her head? If you have, you’re not alone. This is known as a ‘merger’. You have merged your friend with the dock by not paying close enough attention to what you are truly seeing WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 More interesting scenic images will also result from positioning horizon lines (or any line for that matter) along one of those imaginary lines dividing your frame into thirds. Decide whether it’s the sky or foreground that contains more interest and include more of it. By splitting an image right down the middle with a strong line you will leave the viewer confused as to which half of the photo is the more important. LINES The emotions, sense of movement and visual unity that different lines can contribute to a photograph can be very useful tools in composition. Horizontals, verticals, diagonals, curves, leading and re- ➞ The ‘rule of thirds’ creates dynamism. Note also that the paddler is moving into the frame, not out of it. through your viewfinder. Mergers are ordinarily easy to avoid, simply by moving your subject (if possible), or your camera position so that the offending dock piling and your subject’s head are not occupying the same two dimensional space. Often moving only a foot or two will do the job. Alternatively you could try narrowing your depth of field, throwing that piling out of focus as described earlier. RULE OF THIRDS Placing your subject matter smack dab in the center of your frame will normally lead to a lackluster photograph. If your center of interest has the same amount of space on all sides it will usually end up appearing static, with little visual interest. To add more of a sense of movement, direction and impact to your subject, place it off center using the rule of thirds. If you imagine your viewfinder divided into thirds with imaginary lines running both horizontally and vertically, the points where those lines cross would be the ideal points to try placing the center of interest of your image. If you are shooting people, try to place them so that they are looking into the frame as opposed to peering off the near edge of the photo into oblivion. Other subjects that have either an implied or real sense of movement should also be given room in front of them so they look as though they are moving into the photograph. Think about a picture of a kayaker paddling from right to left across a scene. Wouldn’t it make more sense for them to have more room to the left of the frame, ahead of the kayak instead of the right so that the paddler is apparently going to drop out of the left hand side of the frame? The sweep of line takes your eye to the horizon. LPW KAYAK POWER SYSTEMS Ph: 775-882-2535 www.LightPerformanceWorks.com 2000 E. Clearview Dr. Carson City, NV 89701 Fax: 775-882-2760 August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 13 petitive lines can all be used to add significant visual impact to an image. Horizontal lines often portray a feeling of calm or tranquillity, like the horizon at sunrise or something lying at rest. Vertical lines represent height and can be powerful or stoic like the ancient fir trees in the rainforest. Diagonal lines are dynamic and can impart feelings of movement, instability or tension. Gently curving lines can be soothing or even sensual. A repetitive curve or ‘S-curve’ as is sometimes seen in a trail or shoreline can be exceedingly photogenic as they wind off into the distance. Any line can be used as a leading line, but diagonals and curves seem to lend themselves readily to this. Leading lines are lines that guide or direct the viewer’s eye into the photo space or toward your center of interest. They connect the foreground to the background as well as adding a sense of unity and depth to the image. FRAMING Another way of adding depth to an image is to use a visual frame. By placing simple, graphic foreground objects along the edges of your photo you will create the frame. The sense of depth is achieved by forcing the viewer to look through the foreground and into the image. Frames will also isolate your center of interest within the photograph. What you use as a frame will depend mainly on what is available to you at the time and location you are shooting. Sometimes nothing will be readily available. Other times there will by no shortage of appropriate foreground elements. Open tent doors are excellent for framing scenics. Rocks, headlands, trees and other foliage work as well. Use your Some of the most striking shots can be very simple compositions. Just move in close and fill your frame. imagination and keep your eyes open. There is another type of frame that I’m sure you’re aware of, but may never have thought about. That’s the actual edges of your viewfinder. What is there to think about? Should you shoot a particular scene in a horizontal of vertical format. The vast majority of photographs shot by amateur photographers are in the horizontal format. This is mainly because most cameras are easier to hold horizontally, not because there is a shortage of vertical subject matter. Shooting vertically tends emphasizes the height of an object. Shooting the same subject horizontally will diminish that feeling of height but allows you to include more in the frame if you step back or zoom out. Which you choose is up to you but if you are taking a picture of something anyway, turn your camera ninety degrees and take a look. www.albernioutpost.com NANAIMO—Country Club Mall, 3200 North Island Hwy. Nanaimo BC V9T 1W1 Ph 250-760-0044 Toll Free 866-760-0011 [email protected] PORT ALBERNI 5161 River Rd. Port Alberni BC V9Y 6Z2 Ph 250-723-2212 Toll Free 800-325-3921 [email protected] SALES, LESSONS, RENTALS and a full line of accessories, plus hiking and camping gear. Central Vancouver Island’s LARGEST DEALER for Seaward, Necky, Sun, Azul and Riot kayaks 14 BALANCE Balance is a difficult attribute of composition to define. Essentially it is just a feeling that all the elements of a photo are where they should be. The image doesn’t feel lopsided, with more visual emphasis in one area than another. There may be a flow to the well balanced image, or a feeling of unity. Balance is achieved by how the elements (lines, shapes, areas of color, light or dark) in the photograph appear to relate to one another. They needn’t be the same size or laid out symmetrically in the picture space; but visually, one doesn’t outweigh another and the way they are associated makes sense. Visually confusing objects can lead to an impression of imbalance. A portrait of a friend perhaps, with her head resting on her hand, but her arm has been cut off by the edge of the frame, leading to a hand that has no visual support. Similarly a tree branch sneaking into a corner of your image not connected to anything visible in the image, like a tree trunk, will upset the impression of balance in an otherwise satisfactory photograph. FORGET ALL THE RULES Hopefully you’ve absorbed a lot of these ‘rules and guidelines’ of how to compose photographs. Now I am going to tell you to throw them all out the window. Just go out and shoot. It’s true that all of the topics discussed in this article are based on solid experience and proven principles of visual design, but they are, after all, just rules and guidelines. And, as we know rules are made to be broken and guidelines are just that, guides. You should understand how they work and when and how to apply them but you should not focus on them so much that you forget that photography is a creative pursuit which is not bound by such constraints. If you feel a particular subject would be captured better in another way, forget the rules. As a photographer interested in improving your photographic abilities and creating excellent quality images, you should have a basic understanding of the elements and principles of composition. However, with that understanding comes the ability to intelligently and consciously break those rules to further your creative goals. There is but one rule that cannot be broken: practice makes perfect (or at least gets you on the way). So pick up your camera, pack it with film, load your kayak and head out on your next adventure. ❏ © Text and photos by Chris Hudson, a professional photographer who lives on Vancouver Island, BC. [email protected] WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Labrador’s Eagle River K ayaking on Labrador’s Eagle River is like stepping out of the box and breaking a geographical stereotype. The river is one of North America’s most renowned fly-fishing areas for wild Atlantic salmon, but few know it is one of Canada’s newest destinations for kayaking. It took us almost an hour in a Twin Otter float plane to fly the 150 kilometres (90 miles) from the town of Happy Valley-Goose Bay (pop. 8,000) on Labrador’s east coast to our river base for the next five days, the remote Rifflin’ Hitch Lodge. We flew deep into southcentral Labrador where there are no roads or villages anywhere in sight. Rifflin’ Hitch Lodge intrigued me because it was designed and built by a woman, Gudrig “Gudie” Hastings from Newfoundland. Six years ago, she and her building crew lived in tents while they cleared over 3.5 acres of land along the Eagle River. Then they choppered in native spruce, pine and juniper to build a grand yet intimate 7,000 square foot lodge (all wheelchair accessible). My only previous kayak experience was an adventure tour in the British Columbia’s Johnstone Strait and Inside Passage. By comparison, paddling on the Eagle River was much less intense—a novice kayaker’s dream, and a photographer’s delight. The lodge has almost 26 kilometres (sixteen miles) of private river water, which means there is no access to other boaters. No ocean liners, no power boats, no fishing or tour boats, no tide flooding in and out, no riptides, and no whale-watching. A kayaker can simply focus on the joys of paddling. Paddling and photography are a perfect combination on Eagle River, but even with the relatively calm water the camera still needs to be protected from water and weather elements. Many photographers use hard-bodied camera cases like the Pelican case, but I put my Pentax MZ-5 with 28-80 mm zoom lens with built-in flash in a watertight, hard-plastic container bought in a department store for under $20 (an idea from a pro photo shop). The container fits comfortably between my legs in the kayak for fast and easy camera access. For a day’s paddling in sunshine, I take along three extra films in a small plastic container tucked in a waterproof bag. I shoot mainly slide film, either Kodak professional E100 series (VS or SW) or Fuji Provia 100; on a cloudy day, I use 200 ASA. I’m experimenting with pushing and bracketing film, but generally I set my camera August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com CANADA Elle Andra-Warner on automatic and let the camera do the work of finding the right settings. Shooting on automatic lets me concentrate on being creative, rather than technical. Magnificent landscape pictures are a must for the memories, but those sweeping scenery shots tend to lose some of their magical quality on film. After snapping those classic images, I try to look for im- ➞ The Eagle River, Labrador. WWW.BOUNDARYBAY.COM RETIREMENT SALE! All Paddling Equipment must go by September 30th! O p e n o n th e beach at A m b le s id e P a rk West Vancouver 7 days a week! Ambleside Paddling Centre: 604 913-3079 Ambleside is easily accessible from Vancouver or from Horseshoe Bay by Blue Bus. Boundary Bay Water Sports Store: 800 960-0066 15 ages that give a feel for the area—something different than the “this-could-be-anywhere-in-Canada” shot. A jutting shoreline. Old abandoned boat. Quirky rock formations. Colourful wild flowers. Solitary tree perched on shoreline. Different angles to a scenic shot. Wildlife. Float planes. Lichen on rocks. When possible, I try to position people or pets in the image to add interest and perspective, particularly in a scenic shot. If people are prominent in the picture’s foreground, I ask if they mind removing their sunglasses so the image will capture their face, rather than the dark sunglasses. Side trips are great photo opportunities. Our guide told us about an old abandoned trapper’s log cabin tucked away in a small bay about two kilometres down the river. The next day, we headed to it. The overgrown trail led to a wacky scene—a photographer’s delight: doors and windows bear-proofed with barbed wire; rusty cans from portable stovepipe hung on broken branches; empty marten trap boxes strung between the trees; and a handmade toboggan propped beside the door. Patterns in nature are everywhere and make unique photographic images. We kayaked to an offshore sand dune located downstream about three miles from the lodge. It was a rather surreal scene—a halfmile of Caribbean-like white sand surrounded by shallow water and evergreen forest. On the dune, nature’s swirling water and wind had sculpted intricate designs in the fine sand. I shot some close-ups of the sand artwork—texture shots that later looked Gudrid Hastings photo Elle Andra-Warner photo Nature’s designs on a sand dune by the river. like desert images taken from the sky. Unexpected surprises of nature can be once-in-a-lifetime shots if you are ready. One morning while on the water, someone yelled out “Look!” and pointed to the nearby shore. A small waterspout (a mini-tornado on water) was whirling along the shoreline ahead of us. I pulled out my camera and snapped some quick shots. The swirl was gone in seconds, but using my automatic setting, I had captured some of it on film. And thanks to the advice of professional photographer Steve Bly who was also staying at Rifflin’ Hitch Lodge, I have eased up on my use of polarizers. “People overuse the polarizer. If you have a good camera and high qualify film, you will seldom need a polarizer” he insists. Skeptical, I did some experimenting and found it to be good advice. During my stay, I did try fly-fishing for the first time. I learned to fly-cast (it’s all about technique, not power), read the slick water (whole new angler lingo) and do the easy method of dead float fly-fishing (cast and just let the fly float). Gudie’s son David Hastings foreground with Dan Chaisson from the Newfoundland & Labrador Department of Tourism. Canadian Recreational Canoe Association (CRCA) Courses Finally, a nationally recognized certification program for amateur kayakers! 2002 • Recreational Courses & Exams • Intermediate Sea Kayaking Training – Level II (Tidal) • Advanced Sea Kayaking Training – Level IV • Instructor Training & Exams Basic, Level I, Level II • SKGABC Assistant Guide Training Courses WANT TO BE A GUIDE? Here is the first step. A 10 day course offered in partnership with Geophilia Adventures. For dates and prices, call us at 250-381-4233 or check out our courses on the web at: www.oceanriver.com 16 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Eagle River is 200 kilometres long (125 miles) and is a unique, varied watershed flowing into the Atlantic Ocean. Some areas are thousands of feet across, while other spots are less than a hundred; fast, white water areas open up into long peaceful stretches. Rifflin’ Hitch Lodge is situated almost 37 kilometres (23 miles) from the mouth of Eagle River. ❏ © Elle Andra-Warner is a journalist and photographer based in Vancouver, Thunder Bay & Yellowknife. Rifflin' Hitch Lodge is owned by Gudrid (Gudie) Hastings. She can be reached toll-free at 1-877-433-5461 or call (709) 634-2000. [email protected]. Sea Kayak Guides Alliance of BC The Sea Kayak Guides Alliance of BC is a non-profit society which upholds high standards for professional sea kayak guides and operators in BC. Through ongoing professional development and certification, the Alliance strives to ensure safe practices on an industry-wide basis. FALL 2002 Fall Exchange: Oct. 18-19 We specialize in Kayaks, Rentals, Sales, Lessons and Gear. Annual General Meeting: Oct. 20 We also offer many different courses to get you out on the water safely, including Wilderness First Aid. For information, contact Tracy at [email protected] WWW SKGABC COM Give us a call or drop in! [email protected] www.IslandOutdoorCentre.com 610 Oyster Bay Drive Ladysmith, BC 250-245-7887 GREAT CLEARANCE PRICES... SEASONAL WAREHOUSE CLEARANCE PRICES on 1999 and 2000 boats by Wilderness Systems & Seaward Kayaks KAYAKS • Showroom boats @ 1999 prices on fiberglass and rotomoulded touring singles and doubles CANOES • 14’-6 to 17’ Nova Craft and Mad River poly and Royalex Canoes GEAR • Discontinued lesson farmer john wetsuits and paddling jackets RENTALS • Wide assortment of fiberglass and plastic singles, sit-on-tops, touring doubles & tripping canoes. 390 Harbour Avenue, North Vancouver, BC V73 2 E9 Ph: 604-715-7174 (3 lights west of 2nd Narrows Bridge across from the new Canadian Tire store) August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com Assistant Guide Exam: Oct. 21-22 Lead Guide Exam: Oct. 25-27 . . SKGABC EXECUTIVE: PRESIDENT Michael Pardy <[email protected]> VICE PRESIDENTS Colin MacNeil <[email protected]> Kerry Orchard <[email protected]> SECRETARY/TREASURER Tracy Morben <[email protected]> COORDINATING DIRECTOR Camillia Brinkman <[email protected]> MEMBERS AT LARGE Jack Rosen <[email protected]> Piper Harris <[email protected]> Kirsten Musial <[email protected]> SKGABC Membership To become a member of the Alliance, mail this form and a cheque to the address below. ___ Company Membership—$100/year ___ Individual Membership—$35/year ___ Associate Membership—$25/year ___ Alliance T-shirt Name__________________________ Address________________________ ______________________________ Phone_________________________ Email__________________________ Sea Kayak Guides Alliance of BC P.O. Box 1005, Station A, Nanaimo BC, V9R 5K4 [email protected] 17 Photo Tips for Protected Coastal Areas • Intertidal animals are very particular about where they live. Please leave them where you find them. You would not think to move a bear into position for a photo; please give intertidal life the same respect. Please stay at least 100 metres or 300 feet from any marine mammal. do not have to feed themselves, or to save themselves from a predator. • Nurseries for intertidal creatures are often under the gravel where you can not see them. Please do not trample intertidal areas. Float through areas to get pictures of an ecosystem in action. • Do not approach sea lion rookeries or haulouts to photograph them. Rookeries are especially sensitive in June and early July. This is pupping time. If you get too close, the animals will leave the rookery for the water. Sea lion pups can not swim when first born and can get crushed or drown in the adults’ rush off the rocks. • Seabirds often nest in burrows in the ground. These burrows can be difficult to see and trampling a burrow can endanger birds at nesting time, or remove a home for next season. When photographing seabirds, please use lenses, not feet, to get yourself close to the burrows or birds. • Noisy boats disturb marine mammals, but kayaks can be quite startling as the animal does not know that you are there until you are too close for its comfort. • Please respect the space of all wildlife. Any energy they expend in dashing away from you, or in protecting their young from you, is energy they 18 • Photographing any wildlife takes patience. Approach slowly. If you see any sign of unusual behaviour or sudden movement, back off. WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 • Eelgrass meadows are an area where many marine creatures breed, or stay for protection from predators and lowtide. Do not walk through these areas if at all possible. You may be trampling more than you know. Creatures found in these meadows can be found in other habitats at other times. Learn the habitats and photograph the creatures when and where it is best for them. Text courtesy of Gwaii Haanas National Park and Haida Heritage Site. ENDANGER ED! • Totem poles often look more solid than they are. Please do not touch the poles or other cultural items. Though intended to return to the earth, you might accidentally speed up that process, changing the experience for those that come after you. • Know the area in which you are photographing. Many areas are protected because of their unique plant species including moss and lichens. Be careful moving through the forest, or where you sit/lie down to take your photos. ❏ Photo by Bryan Nichols Annual End of Season Sale MAYNE ISLAND KAYAK & CANOE RENTALS INC. FULL RENTAL FLEET SALE STARTS AUGUST 31ST Reserve your kayaks now! Don’t be disappointed! TO MAKE WAY FOR NEW KAYAKS 35 TOP OF THE LINE KAYAKS CURRENT DESIGNS: NECKY: Solstice GTs, GTHV, STs, GTS and GTSHV Arluks IVs, Teslas, Narpas, Kyooks, Zoars, Lookshas and Amaruk K2s Call or Fax Debbie Lancaster: 250-539-5599 [email protected] www.maynekayak.com August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com Only 79 southern resident Orca whales remain in Georgia Strait and Puget Sound. Pollution, the collapse of salmon runs, and human disturbance are all taking a toll. Canadian scientists have declared the whales “ENDANGERED”. Gulf Islands San Juans ORCA PASS INTERNATIO NAL STEWARDSHI P AREA THE TIME IS SHORT In a study last year, scientists said there is an 81% chance of total extinction within the next few generations. Even one major oil spill would raise these odds to 94%. Canadian and US citizens’ groups are working together to urge our governments to establish the ORCA PASS INTERNATIONAL STEWARDSHIP AREA to protect marine life in the transboundary waters between the Gulf Islands and San Juan Islands. Ride the Wave to Orca Pass! ACT NOW! Sign the Petition at: www.GeorgiaStrait.org Georgia Strait Alliance 250 753-3459 www.PugetSound.org People for Puget Sound 206 382-7007 19 ilderness Kayaking Join us for a paddle soon at Beautiful Maple Bay, Vancouver Island, BC • Rentals, Sales • Evening paddles • Tours of the Gulf Islands & West Coast • ‘Discover Kayaking’ course Great Rental Rates and Friendly Staff CALL Stay in your boat! It’s safer than an exit and re-entry. Use a Back up kayak righting aid for the safest self rescue other than a real Eskimo roll. Safe in seconds, not minutes. • you grab it • it inflates immediately • you lean on it and sit up • compact, straps to any kayak • CO2 powered, reusable • over 80 lbs. of buoyancy Roll-Aid Safety Inc. P.O. Box 72005, Vancouver, BC V6R 4P2 (604) 224-4010 Fax (604) 224-4045 www.roll-aid.com Patented. 250 746-0151 [email protected] www.wilderness-kayaking.com Sea Kayak Association of BC Trips, training, monthly meetings, newsletters, paddling contacts www.skabc.org [email protected] 604-669-4492 Box 751, Stn. A, Vancouver, BC V6C 2N6 Natural West Coast Adventures • Kayak Instruction • Tours • Rentals 1308 Everall St., White Rock, BC V4B 3S6 Ph: (604) 535-7985 in White Rock Ph: (250) 391-0331 in Victoria www.kayak.bc.ca [email protected] Natural West Coast Adventure Gear SEA KAYAK EQUIPMENT Gear for ‘Peace of mind’ on the water www.bckayaks.com www.kayak.bc.ca [email protected] 20 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 If you want to be listed on the WaveLength website, email [email protected] Funny how one thing leads to another... Barb’s daugher Tallen shows off a treasure of agates she collected. Photos Afloat in Oregon Barb Roy I have always loved still images for bringing back cherished memories of an inspiring trip or an exceptional wildlife shot. So I am rarely without a camera of sorts. This also applies to my scuba diving and when I am out exploring from my (sit-ontop) dive kayak. While underwater, I generally enclose my Nikon within a watertight hard-case housing and attach external strobes to light the subjects. Unfortunately, the housing can be quite awkward and very heavy when I want to shoot out of the water, from the wet-deck of the kayak. Not wanting to risk an accidental submersion of my small fortune, my research has uncovered several options, my favorite being a special ziplok-style bag that securely holds the camera in place. Its lightweight construction is waterproof beyond 30-feet, able to accommodate a flash and several lens size options. For film, batteries and extra lenses, I found a padded waterproof case at a dive shop. I also found a clip device divers commonly use for attaching things to their attire. At one end is a clip and at the other a loop, with a quick-release clip attached to a coiled cord in the middle for extended length. This is how I keep my underwater camera attached to me when scuba diving. Using this method, everything can be accessed while remaining connected to the boat. This spring I decided to test out my new investments during a trip to Oregon’s beautiful coastal region. My fifteen-year-old daughter, Tallen, joined me on the excursion. Although Tallen shoots with a pocket- ➞ For Brandon Nelson and Heather Christensen, it began with the dream of kayaking the length of the Sea of Cortez.That led to clearing out their garage... and ultimately to Chesapeake kayak kits. “Building the boats ourselves and then paddling them for 72 days along such a desolate and harsh coast, in total comfort the whole time...This is the definition of Joy!” (See their inspiring story in Sea Kayaker, April 2002.) Whether your dream is long-distance or short, we’ve got a kayak kit that makes getting ready almost as fun as getting there. 32 easy-to-build quality boat kits. Chesapeake Light Craft 1805 George Avenue, Annapolis, MD 21401 (410) 267-0137 [email protected] www.clcboats.com August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 21 sized point and shoot camera, she found a compact plastic housing for it. This unique container, called a Bonica Snapper, allows her to photograph critters underwater down to more than 60-feet, or scenic topside views with a removable focus-free system. Once in Oregon, we met up with some friends near Waldport to explore Beaver Creek. East of Highway 101 is a huge parking lot, suitable for launching the kayaks. To the west of the highway is a day-park with picnic tables at Ona Beach. On the eastern side is a serene 4-5 mile stretch making it easy to photograph shorebirds, assorted spring flowers and a lush green forest settings. To the west, we enjoyed outstanding ocean vistas complete with a sandy beach. Visiting several surf and diving/kayak shops along Highway 101, we found kayaking has become increasingly popular up and down Oregon’s coast as well as on interior lakes and waterways. There are many regular coastal group get-togethers, launching from a variety of locations. We also paddled down the Siltcoos River Canoe Trail, part of the Oregon Dunes National Recreation Area. You can launch from Oregon’s largest coastal lake, Siltcoos Lake, at the Lane County boat ramp, for an allday paddle, or put in at the Lodgepole picnic area for a shorter excursion. With the www.canoeandkayakcentre.com The Siltcoos River Canoe Trail is full of great photo opportunities. three-mile lake route, however, a portage does exist about half way to help paddlers get around a small dam. Both are easy water trails and offer breath-taking scenery through dense forest, tall sand dunes and a protected estuary near the ocean. We decided to put in at the southern riverbank, just past the bridge of the picnic area. Our non-kayaking friends enjoyed hiking along a dirt-trail, which runs almost the entire winding stretch to the ocean. I was exceptionally pleased, as I was able to quietly approach sensitive areas to photograph nesting birds, like the western snowy plover, from a respectable distance with my telephoto lens. We also saw great blue heron, osprey and bald eagles. Most of the river was shallow, making it easy to pull ashore and stand in the water, using my kayak for a support platform. When not scuba diving or kayaking on the Oregon trip, we took pleasure in exploring the beaches for agates, watching the noisy sea lions on the docks in Newport and visiting historic lighthouses all along the coast, open to the public. Another activity we found very rewarding was a visit to see the new displays at the Oregon Coast Aquarium. Since Tallen is schooled at home, we spent an entire day studying the marine residents of the Pacific Northwest. Attending a behind the scenes tour gave us a fascinating insight into how much work is actually involved in the care of so many aquatic residents. Overall our adventure was very rewarding. We were never without something fun to do, a unique coastal restaurant to try, or a quaint little gift shop to investigate. I also found the educational opportunities were a refreshing change of pace. Oregon is definitely on our list for several return visits. Take heed: warning signs are posted along the coast informing the public about the potential hazards of hidden rogue waves and strong undercurrents. It is best to heed these warnings with the utmost respect. There are plenty of awesome lakes, rivers, [email protected] University of Sea Kayaking presents a 2-Volume Video Set (120 minutes each) Capsize Recoveries • Assisted Recoveries • Solo Recoveries • Double Recoveries • Sit on Tops Rescue Procedures • Hypothermia Review • Dressing for Immersion • Radio and Flare Demos • Towing Get your set and one for the partner who’ll save you. $39.95 US 805-696-6966 www.useakayak.org 22 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 water trails and creeks to explore, keeping a safe distance from the open ocean. During our short visit to Oregon, I learned how quickly the weather can change, but generally found calmer water conditions in the morning. Check with local shops or on the Internet for group outings and go have some fun with your camera! ❏ Oregon Dunes National Recreation Area: www.fs.fed.us/r6/siuslaw/oregondunes © Text and photos by Barb Roy, an outdoor adventure photojournalist living in Vancouver, BC. She travels the West Coast, sometimes with family in tow, exploring the underwater world with scuba gear and topside with dive kayaks. Check out www.WaveLengthMagazine.com for over 1,000 pages of searchable information. Put Our Footwear Between You and the Water ZIPPERED BOOTS Here’s a shot sent to us by professional photographer David Anderson of Scappoose, Oregon, illustrating his equipment, including (L - R) his Bogan 3001 tripod, Sigma 17mm - 35mm lens and case, zip-loc bags and lens cloths, extension tube set, Sigma 28mm-70mm lens and case, circular polarizing filter, spare battery, remote shutter release, and a waterproof film box. In addition, he sometimes adds a Sigma 100mm - 300mm lens and case for wildlife shots. (© DL Anderson Photography: [email protected]) Win this Kayak and support the Georgia Strait Alliance ! AMPHIBIAN BOOTS Georgia Strait Alliance’s www.GeorgiaStrait.org NEWT BOOTS Great Summer1st Prize: F1 Touring Kayak , ft. sea kayak from Extreme Kayak Raffle 19Interface, valued at $3,300. extremeinterface.com Take the first step to quality gear and check out our wide selection of paddling accessories and footwear. Give cold water the boot with Brooks! judiwildartist.com 2nd Prize is a 3 day/2 night kayak trip for one, from Rainforest Kayak Adventures (Tofino), valued at $580. rainforestkayak.com August/September 2002 Only 2,000 tickets printed. $5 each or 3 for $10 at kayak festivals, kayak shops, or by phone: 250-753-3459 Draw: Sept. 28th WaveLengthMagazine.com 3rd Prize is a framed print by West Coast artist Judi Wild valued at $350. Brooks Wetsuits Ltd. Toll Free 1-888-986-3441 Fax: (604) 986-3443 e-mail: [email protected] www.brookspaddlegear.com VALUE–ADDED! ALL BOOTS NOW PACKED IN RE-USABLE MESH BAGS. 23 Mothership Meanderings Chance Encounters Alan Wilson n early June, after a weekend of hard labour in the boatyard (our annual haulout for scraping and painting the bottom of our 35 foot converted fish boat) we escaped for a welcome week of cruising in the Gulf Islands. At 75 years old, the Willmar II is still spritely, lively, and reliable—a real testament to her builders back in the 1920s. Her solid red cedar hull has seen a lot of water over the years. This winter we’ve been a bit neglectful— it’s been a busy one—so we felt she (and we) deserved a bit of a holiday to celebrate her 75th year. I also knew Laurie was looking looking forward to a week of photographic experimentation. It would be an opportunity for her to get back into it after a hiatus due to a heavy workload. We got the boat back into the water late afternoon on the Monday of our week off, and had to catch slack tide at Dodds Narrows within the hour, so we cruised smartly out of Nanaimo harbour making south, with Willmar dancing along on her clean bottom. June has a reputation for being wet on the coast, and school is still in session, so the boating season isn’t in full swing. In the past, like the majority of boaters, we’ve shied away from June, but this year, it was amazingly summer-like, surprisingly warm and dry. And we basked in it after what felt like a long winter. Best of all, from our perspective, most of the anchorages we vis- 24 Alan Wilson photo I My favourite photo of our boat during her 75th anniversary cruise. ited were nearly empty. We were the only boat as we rounded into Ladysmith Harbour that evening for the first stop of our trip, dropping our anchor in our favourite little notch behind an islet there. After a pleasant meal and a celebratory glass (or so) of wine we were rocked asleep with lapping ripples. Next morning we rose early, hauled anchor, and headed into Chemainus Harbour to fill our water tank. As we did, we noticed some people on the pier who kept looking our way. One of them called down: “Hey, I used to own that boat!” It turned out this was Dave Holland, now a prawn fisherman, who operated our boat for ten years, some 20 years before. He told us stories of an even earlier incarnation with a former owner at Kyuquot Sound on the outer west coast, who for many years took her out every morning to Cape Cook on the Brooks Peninsula—one of the roughest areas of the coast. Now that’s a testament to her seaworthiness! Dave looked pleased with how we were keeping her, and we in turn thanked him for his love and attention during his ‘watch’. We were also able to hand him a copy of the last issue of WaveLength with Willmar on the cover. As we putted away from the dock, we felt renewed respect for our elderly vessel, and we reminisced about other boats from our past. We headed down through Sansum Narrows and out past the BC Ferries terminal at Swartz Bay, making for nearby Portland Island. Portland Island, or Princess Margaret Marine Park, is and a prime destination for paddlers and boaters alike. It’s also a photographer’s treat with rocky reefs, midden beaches, wildflowers, forest trails, old orchards and meadows. WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Alan Wilson photo Laurie stopping to take yet another photo. “Just a second...” As we slipped into Princess Bay, usually quite busy in summer, we found ourselves delightfully alone. Anchoring in the middle of the bay, we launched our kayaks and set off to paddle around the island. Laurie always likes to capture on film the beauties we see when paddling. But of course, this means stopping all along the way to take pictures. So as usual I poked around the rock gardens, checking out the intertidal life, taking a few photos myself. For the record, I use a Pentax 90WR, a good quality, water-resistant point-andshoot with a zoom, with which I’ve had great success. It’s certainly an easy camera to operate and although it doesn’t give me the controls of Laurie’s SLR, I’m not yet ready to trade it in on a new model. Laurie’s approach to photography is much more technical than mine. In fact, it’s become a passion which now rivals her love of gardening and boating. In the last few years I’ve watched her become much more visually focused. It’s proof to me that photography is a helpful way of seeing. Mind you, we’ve got a zillion flower closeups by now! She uses a Canon EOS with advanced features which enable her to experiment widely as she hones her craft. She carries it when she’s kayaking, tucked within her PFD and ready for instant use. In rougher seas, it’s stowed between her legs in a dry bag. Me, I’m still happy to have a camera I don’t have to think about. I can wear it around my neck all the time without worrying about the wet, and snap off some goods pics when I see something interesting. Late that day, after an enjoyable paddle and many photos, we arrived back in Princess Bay to discover we had company: a sailboat had anchored nearby. I could see its dinghy was onshore so the crew must have headed off to explore the island’s trails. As I paddled languidly toward our boat, I noticed the neighbouring vessel was a ketch rig, very much like the sturdy, 32’ British boat my parents had owned 25 years ago and sailed across the Atlantic— the Admiral William. I’d spent two and a half months on it with them in the Mediterranean and had many memories of Malta, Sicily, Sardinia, and the Spanish Balearic Islands. I’d been keeping half an eye out for it all these years in my travels, but had begun to ➞ BOATS WITH A CHOICE... • Catamarans • Outriggers • Sail Rigs • Take-A-Part Kayaks Imagine being pushed silently by the wind... Since 1970 Downwind Spinnaker Sail – $395 ppd. Sail and 2-piece fiberglass mast are a handy two-pound package... Rigging can be done while out on the water... When not in use, spinnaker stows underneath elastic deck tie-downs. A great option for any kayak or canoe. Very easy to install. Read more... www.easyriderkayaks.com EDUCATE YOURSELF... 116-page Catalog Package • Sea Kayaks - 64 pages • Canoes - 32 pages • Rowing Craft - 12 pages • Backpack Canoes - 8 pages $10 ppd. (a $20 value) 2 1/4 hr. Video Buyer’s Guide Includes above Catalog Package free of charge. $20 ppd. (a $40 value) www.easyriderkayaks.com Factory Direct Shipments Throughout the U.S. and Worldwide Canoe & Kayak Co. P.O. Box 88108 Seattle, WA 98138 Phone (425) 228-3633 www.easyriderkayaks.com August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 25 Laurie MacBride photo We chanced upon the boat my parents sailed across the Atlantic 25 years ago. doubt ever seeing it again. Who knew whether it was still afloat? Or still in the country? After all, it was a proven oceangoing vessel. And this was yet another miss, I could plainly see. Unlike the Admiral William, this boat had a bowsprit. As I paddled closer I could see the boat’s name in script at the bow. What was it? Two words... The letters began to resolve as I neared. Capital ‘A’, capital ‘W’... and I did a double take. It couldn’t be. And then a smile spread across my face in recognition and amazement. After all these years. I called behind me with a hoot to Laurie and took off in a rush, digging my paddle blades in deeply. As I approached, I circled her closely, studying how the bowsprit had been added, noting the fine condition of her hull and topsides, the new bimini top, a little swim grid added at the stern, the same self-steering vane we’d ordered in Sicily for delivery to Gibraltar. We took a few photos (we later enlarged and framed one for my dad’s 82nd birthday) and then paddled back to our boat for the night. Early the next morning I saw a young man on board the Admiral William starting to haul anchor. I called over to him and mentioned that my parents had sailed it across the Atlantic, adding that he’d done a nice job of keeping the boat up. “Why’s she called Admiral?” he called back. “The original owner’s ancestor was a British Admiral”, I replied, remembering Ron Truscott of Cowes, on the Isle of Wight, who had the boat built. We exchanged a few more words, and then I watched as she sailed forth into a stiffening southeaster, looking strong, fit and still quite capable of crossing an ocean again. As we turned to our own preparations to get underway for the day, my thoughts drifted back to my now-deceased mother who all those years ago had been so reluctant to give up her home and friends in North Vancouver and take off for Europe with my father to buy a sailboat. To her credit, as the trip progressed she became really hooked on it, loved the boat, and was always sending letters home describing their exploits in foreign countries. I recently learned from my brother’s geneaological studies that our forebearers on our mother’s side were in fact British seafarers, some of them captains of sailing ships traversing the world’s oceans in the 1800s. In all the world, they chose Victoria, British Columbia to settle, and I’m glad they did. How much my mother knew of all this, I’ll never know. I had heard stories of the family arriving in the new world after sailing around Cape Horn, arriving in Victoria after a year at sea. But did she know the full extent of the seafaring history? I doubt it. Yet there she was, crossing the ocean in their wake. As we headed out of Princess Bay that morning, I felt the past and present surging together as our boat bounded in the waves, eager for yet another day on the water. ❏ © Alan Wilson Is it wild or farmed? ALWAYS ASK. Netcage salmon farming pollutes the environment and threatens the survival of wild salmon. Go Wild! Georgia Strait Alliance: 250-753-3459 www.GeorgiaStrait.org Sailing Mothership Trips Kids’ Camp, Family-Based Camp and Expeditions Photo: Wild BC spring salmon by Alexandra Morton © 26 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Know Your Neighbors Classic Kayak Shots T eeming urban masses gobble up those glossy outdoor adventure magazines, and great photography within is one of the reasons sea kayaking is becoming popular throughout the world. You look at a beautiful photograph of someone kayaking in a spectacular locale—and you want to be there. But sea kayaks themselves are hardly ideal for taking pictures. Most cameras quiver with terror when held so close to salt water. Pictures taken while you, the waves or your partner all wobble your boat, tend to be blurry. And fumbling with a paddle and a camera at the same time can result in disappointing pictures (paddles don’t properly expose film when you squeeze them) and expensive mistakes (cameras don’t properly brace your boat when you dunk them). Nonetheless, sheer determination and advances in waterproof technology are resulting in more and more great photos being taken of, and from, sea kayaks. Though there’s something fundamentally disturbing about “disposable” cameras encased in plastic, there are now quite a few point and shoot cameras you can dunk, if not brace with. And the way digital technology is racing along, there will be soon be plenty of pixel options as well. So you’ve rented or bought a sea kayak. And you’ve got something to take pictures with, whatever it is. Now what? What are the pictures you simply must have? This column is usually a checklist, so here we go—ten classic and not so classic sea kayak photos to strive for this season. CAVEAT Go easy on the wildlife—I’m often appalled by what people will do on land to get yet another picture of a wild animal. One likes to think that most sea kayakers Bryan Nichols Each of us has our own idea of the essence of sea kayaking. And ultimately, that is the shot you should always be looking for. are a touch more sensitive than the Yogiharassing shutterbugs that infest many terrestrial parks. Despite what you might infer from the magazine rack, a camera is not a license to annoy marine birds or mammals, no matter how expensive it is. If you simply must have an intimate portrait of a baby seal or puffin, then buy an inexpensive postcard, a moderately priced painting or a big, fat and ridiculously expensive telephoto lens. Better yet, spend oodles of time on the water and wait for something to swim up to you and wink. However, I think you’ll find that chance wildlife encounters are a rare and special privilege best seen not through a viewfinder but with wide eyes and a sense of respect and awe, imprinted on your brain cells and not a stew of chemicals or pixels. GALIANO ISLAND KAYAKING Kayak BC’s Gulf Islands! Daily Guided Tours & Rentals Gulf Island & Vancouver Island Camping Tours Kayaking Costa Rica since 1987 est.1985 Ph/Fax: 2 5 0 5 3 9 - 2 4 4 2 [email protected] www.seakayak.bc.ca/tour THE ULTIMATE SHOT Sea kayaking means different things to different folks. From duck watchers in a calm bay to thrill seekers in rock gardens, from those who love coastal scenery to those who are drawn to the big empty of big crossings, each of us has our own idea of the essence of sea kayaking. And ultimately, that is the shot you should always be looking for, keeping that camera handy in case it sneaks up on you someday on the water, a rare moment of perfect light, timing, equipment and luck. Good luck, and may all your f stops be wide enough. ➞ Explore the Western Edge of Vancouver Island from ZEBALLOS Zeballos Expeditions Mason’s Motor Lodge 'Paddle with Bears' Kayak Rentals Day Trips & Tours Nootka Trail Transport Bear watching packages available Private rooms, group lodging Kitchenettes & Restaurant 1 866 222 2235 (250) 761 4044 www.zeballoskayaks.com [email protected] www.masonslodge.zeballos.bc.ca [email protected] August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 27 Checklist #26—Classic Kayak Photographs The ultimate wildlife shot, beloved by tour companies and tourist boards. If you’re lucky, an Orcinus orca will find someone in your group worth checking out and swim on over, pushing that gleaming black dorsal fin out of the water near enough for a shot. Don’t sweat it if you miss this one though—having a predator that is bigger than your boat check you out doesn’t lend itself to calm, calculated photography. 2. Your paddlemate & the big empty A good companion shot is one of your paddling buddy paddling into... nothing. The big empty, mother ocean, the endless horizon, the curve of earth and time. The good part is, using creative cropping and the right angle you can get this shot without actually going Kon Tiki. 1. Your bow in a beautiful inlet For many, the essence of Northwest paddling is a sea kayak bow pointing up a fjordlike inlet. The colorful boat provides a beautiful foreground for the blues of sky and sea flanked by the greens and browns of forest, rock and clearcut. Although this is a reasonably easy shot to take, you’ll find you have to point your bow up many different inlets before you’re finally satisfied. 28 4. Your paddling partner in a double 3. Kayak & killer whale A wide angle lens makes a great photo of the person you are sharing your lower body with. If you’ve ever paddled a double you know they’re bigger, faster, safer and more romantic. Ok, maybe they’re not always romantic, maybe they’ve broken up more couples than televised sports, but re- WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 7. All the stuff going in gardless, you can get some fun photos by snapping the Captain, crew, dog or child in your boat—before the mutiny. For a shot to impress those who haven’t toured (and make canoeists laugh), try to snap a picture of all your gear laid out before it finds its way through those hatches into the nooks and crannies of your bow, stern, cockpit and deck. It’s really quite remarkable how much wine, camping gear, beer, food, wine and beer you can stuff into a good touring sea kayak. 8. Surfing Hey, you’ve got some high speed film and a wicked new telephoto lens—time for your action shots. Prop up on shore near the 5. Boats on the beach Another brochure favorite, especially since most beaches tend to be rather dull, color wise, but a fleet of kayaks can be brighter than a rainbow. Scramble up that nearby rock or tree or your partner’s shoulders, and shoot down on your colorful fleet. nasty standing wave or the thundering point break and fire away, freezing the chills and spills of kayak surfers in heart stopping action. ➞ 6. Your boat en route Alan Wilson photo One of the nifty things about kayaks is the ease with which they travel—even out of the water. Don’t forget to get some shots of your kayak on your shoulder, your hatchback, your wheelbarrow, your megayacht, your bicycle and so on. August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 29 Courtesy of Brooks: www.brookspaddlegear.com © 9. You & yours in sprayskirts I have a love/hate relationship with sprayskirts. I love it when they keep me (mostly) dry as waves pass over. But I hate wearing one on the beach because no matter who you are, novice or pro, male or female, young or old, no matter how cool your sunglasses or expensive your suv—you probably look silly standing in a sprayskirt. So be sure to take photos! 10. The essence of sea kayaking Can you capture what you love about the sport? I love peering into the world below my boat, dodging rocks covered in invertebrates and skimming over kelp and seagrass beds alive with life. This view from the other side of the surface reminds me of that; a hint at the remarkable window between worlds that sea kayaking can open up. Get out there and capture your essence! ❏ © Text and photos by Bryan Nichols. Despite an enthusiasm for photography that comes and goes, Bryan ([email protected]) has been photographing nature one way or another for over 15 years. Though his kayaking photos have been published in Wavelength, Canoe & Kayak and Sea Kayaker, he sure wishes he took the naturel sprayskirt photo that Brooks provided. 30 REVIEW John Shaw’s Nature Photography Field Guide, by John Shaw, Amphoto, 2000 160 pg, US$24.95 0-8174-4059-3 Amphoto publishes an extensive series on photography (watch the WaveLength website for more reviews to come) and this is their best guide for us outdoor folks. It doesn’t cover kayaking (or boating in general) but does deal with the basics of working outdoor subjects and includes one of the best descriptions of exposure I’ve read (always a tricky subject to explain). Colorado-based John Shaw has written more than five photography books over the last decade. His style is simple and relatively easy to understand, with occasional bits of humor. This book isn’t a field guide though—it’s more of a glossy, beautiful guide to field work. It will help out just about anyone who wants to do more than point and shoot nature. The instruction is based on a decent, modern 35mm camera system, using the best of new technology without being dependent on it. Shaw usually advocates using manual exposure and provides a lucid look at the topic in terms of stops and medium tones. Besides exposure, chapters cover equipment, lenses, composition, close-ups and working in the field. Most of the tips on equipment are particularly helpful for outdoor photographers, and he takes a refreshingly dim view of harassing wildlife for photos, a common problem with both tourists and pros. ❏ Bryan Nichols WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Exposure Exposed Jacqueline Windh D o you find yourself returning picture of your buddy, your camfrom kayak trips with vivid era will try to make the picture and colourful memories, only to pretty much grey—the white sky be disappointed when your films and water turn grey, and your come back drab and washed out? buddy turns into a silhouette. Well don’t despair, and definitely How many of us have pictures don’t give up. like that in our albums? We need The word ‘photography’ means, to be able to look at a scene, and literally, ‘painting with light’. On decide whether, in black and the water, there is a lot of light and white, it would be mostly grey it is often coming from many di(in which case the metered readrections. Painting with light is ing is probably fine), or whether tricky here. it has large areas that are either In my learning journey as a very dark or very bright, and rephotographer, I have found expoquires an adjustment in the exsure to be the hardest element of posure. photography to learn to handle Now, how to make that adjustwell. Composition is somewhat ment? If you have a very basic instinctive, and most cameras do Underexposing this photo by one stop relative to the point and shoot, you might not a good job at focussing for you if metered reading made the bear come out a pure, rich be able to. The only thing you you wish. But getting the right excan do is adjust the framing to black rather than washed-out grey, and also kept the rocks posure is something that even the even out the exposure—back off in the background from being too bright and distracting. most advanced cameras cannot from the bear (which might be a do for us in a fail-safe way. Hangood idea anyway) so that she dling exposure requires some sort of knowledge of how the camdoesn’t fill the frame. The rocks around her will be the ‘grey’ and era tries to think for us, and how sometimes we must outsmart it. your bear will come out black. Zoom in on your buddy so you cut First of all, what is exposure? Many people think it is the same as out all of that white sky and water, and his colours should come shutter speed. However, on most cameras (except for those set on out bright and true. a fully manual setting), when you change your shutter speed, the If you do have the ability to control the settings on your camera, camera automatically adjusts the aperture so that the exposure acyou can adjust the exposure in one of two ways. Some cameras tually remains the same. You open the shutter for twice as long, have an exposure over-ride button where you can keep the camera and it compensates by making the hole (aperture) half as big, so essentially on automatic, but you can adjust the exposure by a the same amount of light gets in. By fiddling with the shutter speed, number of ‘stops’. One stop is equivalent to doubling or halving you have not actually changed your exposure! the amount of light that gets in. Why would you want to change the exposure? Most modern On other cameras you must read what the recommended readcameras have a built-in light meter. They assume that you don’t ing is, then dial in your new reading manually—either changing want your picture to be all black or all white—you want it somethe shutter speed or the f-stop (but not both!). For example if you where around grey. And for most pictures, that is fine. But if you are shooting at 1/125 of a second on aperture f8, you can go up or suddenly find yourself face-to-face with a black bear, you don’t down one exposure stop by keeping the f-stop the same, and going want your picture to be grey, you want it to be black! You need to up to 1/60 second (overexposing) or down to 1/250 second (underfind a way to fool your camera into letting you take the picture exposing). Alternatively, you could keep the shutter speed constant, darker than what its meter is suggesting. and increase or decrease the f-stop. Likewise, if you are paddling on an overcast day, and the sky and A final way to trick some cameras is to adjust the ISO (film speed) the reflecting water are both bright white, and you want to take a setting. For example, if you have 200 film in a camera that does not ➞ Go Undercover Protect your investment! SEMI-CUSTOM KAYAK COVERS Various colour options available www.toughduck.com [email protected] 1.888.246.3850 August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 31 As I took this photo, I was aware that the bow of my kayak made a large area of white, and that I was shooting into the sun, as can be seen by the light reflecting off the water near the centre of the photo. Shooting on automatic would have resulted in a grey kayak bow and very dark shoreline. To compensate for all of the brightness, I overexposed the photo by one stop relative to the metered reading. (Sydney Harbour, Australia). 1000 (faster shutter speeds give darker pictures) • by f-stop: 2, 2.8, 4, 5.6, 8, 11, 16, 22 (higher numbers give darker pictures) • by film speed: 25, 50, 100, 200, 400, 800 (dialing in higher numbers than the film you are using gives darker pictures). Remember, adjusting one of these (e.g. shutter speed) will only change your exposure if you keep the other two constant. In general, if I am shooting in snow or into bright sunlight I overexpose by 1 to 2 stops. If I am shooting dark green forest scenes I underexpose by a half to one stop, and if I am shooting black bears up close I underexpose by 1 to 2 stops. Exposure is probably the hardest aspect of photography to learn, and it is something your camera cannot do for you. If you are really committed to learning it and getting it right, try ‘bracketing’ some special photos—when you are dealing with a tricky lighting situation, click off a few frames at different exposures, and write down what you did! You will find after time that the process becomes more instinctive and that your success rate improves. Have fun, and happy shooting! ❏ allow you to adjust for exposure, if you can set it as if it were 100 film, it will lighten the photograph by one stop. If you set it to 400, it will darken it by one stop. (Don’t forget to set it back to 200 after that photo). Unfortunately, many new cameras automatically read the ISO of the film and do not allow you to ‘fool’ them. For reference, the progression of ‘stops’ are: • by shutter speed: 1/8, 1/15, 1/30, 1/60, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/ Sunsets are tricky—choosing the exposure depends upon how much black areas there are in the photo, or if it is purely sky and water. If there are significant black areas, like the water in the lower third of this photo, I usually underexpose by about one stop relative to the metered reading. www.klepper.com [email protected] © Text and photos by Jacqueline Windh, PhD. Jackie is a professional photographer living in Tofino, BC. See: www.portfolios.com/photog/18084.windh/index.html Also check out her new wolf website: wildwolvesbc.tripod.com RETAIL•RENTALS•LESSONS We specialize in touring, white water and recreational kayaking. Authorized dealer for Necky, Wave Sport, Riot and Trinity Bay kayaks. Servicing Vancouver Island’s paddlers for 12 years! WWW.SKIANDSURFSHOP.COM 333 Fifth Street, Courtenay, BC Average time of assembly 32 250-338-8844 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 From the Rainforest Make It—Don’t Take It! Dan Lewis have to admit I’m not the biggest fan of photography. It saddens me that the highest expression of beauty many of us are capable of is the utterance of “Dang! I forgot my camera and look at it—this is an incredible sunset!” Photographers miss the present, so that at some point in the future, they can enjoy the past. I say enjoy the moment—how often do we look at those pictures anyway? I file those moments away in my memory, which is portable, free, and permanent (all right, there is some minor short-term memory loss). I agree with Daniel Dancer’s theory, published in Wild Earth magazine, April 1996. “Simply put, a deep photography ethic entails a reciprocal relationship where the subject one photographs is honored by some manner of advocacy on its behalf— our taking balanced by our giving.” He writes of the environmental impacts of photography, including silver, arsenic, cadmium, lead, mercury, cyanide and a long list of other hazardous chemicals routinely added to the environment. He urges us to use our cameras sparingly, more strategically, and to be an advocate for the places, animals, and trees we film. So yes, I do take pictures for slide shows about saving Canada’s rainforest. That’s about it. An activity I find more satisfying is that of nature journalling. Several years back I was working very hard at learning about all the plants and animals living here in the temperate rainforest. I discovered a book August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com Bonny Glambeck photo I Dan practices what he preaches! called Sketching in Nature , by Cathy Johnson. She writes “Sketching is a tool, a visual aid—not only for artists but for anyone who wishes to learn from nature… When I sketch, I become more deeply acquainted with the natural rhythms, the ebbs and flows and growth and dyings of the world around me.” I’d always believed I couldn’t draw. Her book taught me a few simple excercises to get me going. One of these techniques is to do rapid sketches, allowing yourself only 5 ➞ in the SAN JUAN ISLANDS 141 Glen Oak Lane Friday Harbour Washington Tom & Maria Small [email protected] www.oak-ridge.net 360-378-6184 800-687-3558 33 KILDONAN LODGE BARKLEY SOUND, BC Near the Deer Group & Broken Islands. Located on 9 acres of old-growth forest. Catch the M.V. Lady Rose from Port Alberni and enjoy the 2 hr trip up Alberni Inlet to our lodge, or come by water taxi, float plane, or your own boat. Rates from $80 Cdn/night/ person including meals. 1-800-336-3155 250-726-8393 cell www.island.net/~pepper [email protected] I file those moments away in my memory, which is portable, free, and permanent (all right, there is some minor shortterm memory loss). Contour drawing is another technique. Here the goal is not to make an accurate picture, but to get a kinesthetic connection between say, the edge of a leaf as the eye moves slowly along it, and the pencil tip on the paper as it moves along millimetre by millimetre. The trick is to not look at the page as you draw. It is a real thrill to look down at the end of a sketch and see that your pencil arrived back at the point where it started! This technique can be modified by glancing down at the page when making major changes of direction, to make sure details end up where they belong. Another book that really helped me out was Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain by Betty Edwards. Now I know you’ve all heard of this book and assumed it doesn’t apply to you, because you can’t draw. Right? Wrong! This book walks you through a series of exercises that teach you a variety of ways to “trick” your left brain (the linear, factual half), thus allowing your right brain (the spatial half) to do what it does best, which is to help you draw. It is a pleasure to look back over my journals, to remember when I first saw an Eared Grebe in breeding plummage, or the time I saw a pair of Winter Wrens feeding their brood of seven fledgings. The memory is instantly recalled when I look at my sketch of a puffy little wren chick, with its bright yellow beak. And I will never forget sketching that bear from less than a hundred feet away—it didn’t even see or hear me floating in my kayak offshore. So this summer, grab a pencil and some scrap paper from your recycle box, get out there in the field and put your impressions of nature’s beauty onto paper! These sheets also make excellent firestarter when you’re done, or they can simply be put back into the recycle box. You might even generate a few keepers, to pin up above your desk, which take you right back each time you look at them, the memory of making the picture as vivid as the scene depicted. ❏ © Dan Lewis and Bonny Glambeck run Rainforest Kayak Adventures Box 511, Tofino, BC V0R 2Z0 1877-422-WILD www.rainforestkayak.com Don’t Miss Another Issue! SUBSCRIBE or RENEW today and you will be entered in the draw for an To start your sub today call 1-800-799-5602 In honour of this issue’s feature on Photography, Fujifilm has provided us with two SPECIAL PRIZE PACKAGES to be drawn from among those who subscribe before September 15th, 2002. Clip or photocopy this form (or subscribe on-line at WaveLengthMagazine.com) and mail with a cheque to: WaveLength Magazine, 2735 North Road, Gabriola Island, BC Canada V0R 1X7 Two camera packages will be awarded, each including a Nexia Q1, ten rolls of film, a Fujifilm Tshirt, back pack, and fanny pack AQUABOUND KAYAK PADDLE! 1 YR-1 ENTRY OR 2 YRS-2 ENTRIES DEADLINE: SEPTEMBER 15TH Just $15/yr or $25/2 yrs Plus GST in Canada Fibreglass ‘Expedition’ All subscription information will be kept confidential. NAME_____________________________________________________________ ADDRESS__________________________________________________________ PROV/STATE________________ CODE ________________ 1 YR (6 ISSUES) EMAIL optional ______________________________________ 2 YR (12 ISSUES) GIFT Subscription: “From _________________________________________________” (Print your name here if you wish us to send a GIFT CARD to your friend or relative.) 34 AS02 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Photo Mark Hobson or 10 seconds to capture the feel of an object or scene. It is uncanny just how evocative these “gestures” can be, recalling exactly how the situation felt. I’ve used this technique while sitting in my kayak, floating close to shore and watching a bear forage on the beach. Another technique is to forget about drawing say, a bear, but to focus on drawing the negative shapes around the bear, between its legs, and so on. By focussing on drawing shapes, you circumvent our programmed response from kindergarten art classes, which is to draw symbols. You can just focus on drawing the shapes around the bear, and not worry about getting it “right”. It is amazing how accurate such drawings can be. Rapid Descents I love paddling and I love photography. And I love taking photos of paddlers. Therefore, you would think that it would be a simple matter to write an article about paddling photography. Far from it. I'm not a professional photographer, so I can't give any technical advice. I'm not even a particularly knowledgeable amateur, so I can't discuss apertures and focal points with any authority (although I can say with authority that both affect your shot!). I have only had limited use with one manual SLR, one automatic SLR, one digital, and half a dozen pointand-shoots, so I can't regale you with vivid comparisons of brands, features and capacities. But I have taken lots of photos. So I'm not without experience. Perhaps the best thing I can do here is randomly throw out some crumbs from the meager sandwich of photographic wisdom I have constructed. I'm sure you have heard some of the following advice and suggestions a number of times; this isn't revolutionary counsel. But I think it's worth repeating. Much of it applies to all kinds of photography, not just paddling. August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com Capturing images onto a roll of film is much easier and more successful with prior knowledge of how the particular camera you are using works, of course. But a friend and I had to take a road trip down Baja to learn this lesson. We shared Jim's camera, a manual/automatic SLR about which we knew next to nothing. With it we captured the stark, burnt desert and our play on its vertical rock and in its surrounding sea. I don't know about Jim, but I took some really nice shots: good composition, good contrast, good lines. This was how I saw them anyway, through my mind's shutter. Unfortunately that was as far along the development process as they got. I no longer remember what went wrong—some dohicky was engaged or the thingamabob wasn't—but half of our rolls were returned to us blank. An unpleasant consequence of capturing images onto film is that we come to rely on them for our memories. By concentrating on what we see through the lens, we don't remember what we are actually looking at. We depend on the photos we pick up at the end of a trip to recall our ➞ Steve Crowe Jim Hnatiak photo Lessons Learned Steve will do almost anything for a great photo. 35 Photo by Monica De Create what I call friends' albums. These are designed to keep friends. Friends’ albums are small and nonthreatening, containing about twenty to thirty of the best photos of recent trips. experiences. When those photos all look like the tabula rasa of a Skinnerian infant's mind, the effect can be devastating. The lesson we learned? Learn. Have a subject. Find something—be it a person, a stream, a bright colour—that draws the viewer's eye, and compose your photo around it. This doesn't mean you should always put the subject in the middle of the frame. Move your camera around the subject and explore the different possibilities. If you have a digital camera or you have the means to pay for a lot of film and developing, take plenty of photos from various angles and with various compositions. If your cash supply necessitates selective shutter action, then at least look through the lens at your many options. Choose the one that makes you say, “hey,” or even “hmm.” One way for the cash-strapped to justify taking more than one photo of the same thing is to change the subject. Jim and I purposefully took shots of each other going over this waterfall vertically and horizontally, respectively, so that we could compare the composition. While I'd like to say my shot is better, upon development it was clear that the vertical one Jim took is the more appealing. The natural top-down lie of the land, the fall of the water and the drop of the kayak all beg to be framed vertically. Too misty for surfing, but great weather for photography! Create what I call friends' albums. These are designed to keep friends. Many people, in their understandable zeal to show photos from a wonderful trip to their friends, torture said friends with endless displays from massive tomes. These ordeals are all the more painful when the photographer has neglected to include subjects in the photos. Friends’ albums are small and nonthreatening, containing about twenty to thirty of the best photos of recent trips. These are always appreciated and the photographer receives the “oohs” and “ahhs” he or she relishes without the groans and moans he or she would otherwise have to endure (or blissfully ignore). Never show a friend North Island Kayak Rentals & Tours Two Locations: Telegraph Cove and the Port Hardy Adventure Center you care to keep all your photos unless asked to. And even if you are asked to, you should ask in return, “are you sure?” just in case they are only being polite. Speaking of photo albums, I made it a duty a couple of winters ago to put all my loose photos and negatives into some sort of order. I have never been a particularly organized person, as was made evident by the nine years worth of photographic flotsam strewn about in boxes. So this was a big chore. But it was a chore I am very glad I took on. If you haven't done so, and you like your photos, I highly recommend it. Not only did I get some empty boxes out of the deal, but I now have a photographic reference library of my experiences. I also took a long journey back into my past. Each image for which I tried to determine a place triggered a memory and helped thread a sense of continuity. I ended up filling about seven photo albums. And I found nearly all the negatives! To keep them readily available, I duct-taped a photo shop envelope onto the inside back cover of each album Jim’s Kayaking • Sunset Paddles • Custom Tours • Day Trips • Lessons 1-6 day Guided Trips & Rentals Toll Free 877-949-7707 [email protected] www.island.net/~nikayak/ 36 Let experienced Lead Guide Jim Demler show you the waters around Gabriola Island. 250-247-8335 cell 751-5887 www.JimsKayaking.com [email protected] WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 and put the appropriate negatives inside. Some of the best photos on a paddling trip are the ones taken off the water. The shot above was taken at the end of a weekend of kayak surfing at Long Beach on Vancouver Island. The four of us had walked blindly to the water's edge to see if the surf made it worth staying for one more day (although the fourth, Kali, was really more interested in just sniffing around). But the mist had reduced visibility to vague impressionism. And the sea sounded too gentle anyway. Monica saw us emerge from the vapour as we were walking back to the car. She grabbed her point-and-shoot camera and ran to get this. Even when the paddling is no good, the photoops can be great. Finally, if you are thinking of buying a waterproof APS (Advanced Photo System) camera, be aware that what you are getting in convenience, you are losing in resolution. That's what I got and lost when I bought one for the express purpose of capturing whitewater kayaking images. Sure, the camera was simple to load and use, but after I developed the first roll I told myself I would never buy one again. The images were decent enough to show to my friends, but when enlarged they became too blurry. But I kept using it, cursing my cheap ass for not replacing it after each disappointing trip to the photo shop counter to pick up my less-than-sharp photos. Luckily, after the seventh roll someone stole the camera and I haven't cursed it since. Mind you, I no longer have a waterproof camera. ❏ © Steve Crowe is the co-author of ‘Whitewater In BC's Southwest: A Guide to Accessible Runs for Beginner to Advanced Kayakers’. He’s our newest columnist. Web Paddling Photo Sites Ted Leather I n my work on the web, I manipulate photographs most every day and I think I’ve gotten quite good at it. But put me behind a camera and I know about as much as the next guy—by that I mean not much. Then put me in a kayak with one and let me just say it wouldn’t be pretty, and it would likely be wet. So what I can offer you in this issue instead are links to web pages about folks who are good at both, but first I would like to highlight past WaveLength articles about photography. We did a feature issue on photography back in August of 1999. Its articles on this subject would be well worth viewing again and can be seen by going to www.wavelengthmagazine.com/magazine99. php#mag1999. Also Susan Noppe wrote a “Top Ten List for Better Kayak Photography” located at www.wavelength magazine.com/ 1996/apr96topten.php. Outside of the WaveLength site, there is an article from the Rocky Mountain Sea Kayak Club Newsletter www.rmskc.org/archives/articles/Digital_Camera.htm , Mike Zurawski offers his tips at www.ewildlifephotography.com/photography_with_the_kayak.htm, Gary Luhm has a FAQ list on photography from a kayak www.eskimo.com/~gluhm/bio/FAQ.htm, and PaddleWise’s discussion lists contain 2 topics about kayak photography www.paddlewise.net/topics/cameras/. Remember WaveLength can post your favourite kayaking photos on our site (subject to suitable content). Just email them to me at [email protected]. You can see the Favourite Photos page at www.wavelengthmagazine.com/photos.php. ❏ Ted Leather, the WaveLength Webmaster, operates Clayrose Internet Creations, an internet services company specializing in website design and management ([email protected]). BAMFIELD SEA KAYAK FESTIVAL September 27-29 Join us in picturesque Bamfield on September 27-29 for our 4th Annual Sea Kayak Festival. Events for all ages of competitive and recreational paddlers: 5 to 10 k races, Kids’ races, Scavenger Race, Dance, BBQ, Pancake Breakfast, T-shirts, Kayak Raffle. More than $5,000 in cash and other prizes. For more information or a registration package call Sheryl Mass 250-728-3500 or email: [email protected] or write Box 3500, Bamfield, BC V0R 1B0 August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 37 UNCLASSIFIEDS BED & BREAKFAST ON THE BEACH Gabriola’s south coast paradise. Beachfront. Wildlife. Hot tub. Gabriola Island, BC • KAYAK RENTALS • Ph/Fax: 250/247-9824 www.island.net/~casablan Ph/Fax: 250-539-5553 kayakme.com RENTALS, TOURS, LESSONS [email protected] 121 Boot Cove Rd. Saturna Island, BC V0N 2Y0 Don’t go there! Unless you want an awesome deal! Paddle an Arctic Ocean ODYSSEY KAYAKING ALBERNI OUTDOOR ADVENTURES Shirley & Larry Bone, Port Alberni, BC KAYAK RENTALS • KAYAK LESSONS —April to September— Single Ocean Kayak $35 per day 3 hr introductory Lesson $50 Double Ocean Kayak $50 per day Ph: (250) 723-9934 [email protected] www.alberni.net/alberni_adventures/ Bowen Island Sea Kayaking Inuit Guided Kayak Tours on Pelly Bay, Nunavut Kayak & Gear Sale Sunday, September 29th [email protected] LTD. Toll free 1-888-792-3366 250-902-0565 [email protected] www.odysseykayaking.com Paddle a Sea Kayak through History along a spectacular coast Tel/Fax: 204-224-4738 www.pellybay.com [email protected] www.he.net/~seaotter/ If you’re planning a paddling trip near Northern Vancouver Island or the Central Coast, RENT from us. 5 MONTH KAYAK RENTALS November 1st to March 30th—$350 1-800-60-KAYAK The Vancouver Island Whitewater Paddling Society is hosting the Victoria Nanaimo Kelowna Canada West Kayak Surf Festival VICTORIA: 250-383-2100 TOLL FREE 1-800-667-1032 September 28-29 at Tofino, BC. www.whitewater.org 250-758-4307 [email protected] Gwaii Haanas Tree Island Kayaking 3025 Comox Rd. “Place of Wonder” Six-day Wilderness Voyages Mothership Kayaking Archipelago Ventures Ltd. Queen Charlotte Islands Haida Gwaii www.island.net/~archipel Toll free 1-888-559-8317 AWESOME KAYAKING—FREE CAMPING We Simply Offer a Better Experience!! Excellent equipment, superior service since 1991. Sechelt, BC (at Tillicum Bay Marina). SEA KAYAK & CANOE RENTALS, SALES, LESSONS, TOURS [email protected] www.sunshine.net/paddle BOOK AHEAD: 1-866-885-6440 or (604)885-6440 SPECIAL ‘Winter Getaways’ advertising packages available. Reserve by August 20th. 1-800-799-5602 [email protected] America’s Importer of Germany’s Pouch Boats. 50 years of experience building single and tandem folding boats tough enough for the military, yet practical in more casual use. Efficient under paddle or sail, Pouch Boats go on family outings and arctic expeditions. www.PouchBoats.com [email protected] Ph: 425 962-2987 Courtenay, BC V9N 3P7 [email protected] www.island.net/~tree May to October 1-866-339-1733 or 250-339-0580 Rentals • Lessons • Tours • Necky Sales VARGAS ISLAND INN Affordable Wilderness Resort accommodatio in Clayoquot Sound on Vargas Island beachfront. • 5k N.W. Tofino • Ideal for kayakers • Inn & cabins • All self-catering • Passenger & kayak transport from Tofino available • Lots to do! CALL 250-725-3309 Kayak Lessons, Rentals & Tours Custom Classes/Tours Bud and Sheryll Bell Ladysmith, BC 250-245-4096 or 1-877-KAYAK BC (529-2522) www.SealegsKayaking.com [email protected] Your home base for Exceptional GULF ISLANDS Paddling! Kayak Rentals, Lessons and Wildlife Tours. 8 Fully equipped cottages. www.bluevistaresort.com 877-535-2424 SPIRIT BEARS! WHALES! Explore Princess Royal Island and the Kitasoo/Xiaxais Traditional Territory on the Central Coast of BC Fully inclusive kayak and wildlife/culture tours Kayak rentals, transportation, accommodation Klemtu Tourism 1 877-644-2346 [email protected] www.kitasoo.org MAYNE ISLAND ECO-CAMPING & TOURS INC. Located on Seal Beach Showers•Hot tub•Kayak Sales•Instruction•Launch 2 bedroom Cottage available daily, weekly or B&B. PO Box 40 Mayne Island BC, Canada V0N 2J0 www.mayneisle.com/camp [email protected] Ph/Fax: 250-539-2667 NORTH ISLAND KAYAK Port Hardy & Telegraph Cove Rentals & 1-6 Day Guided Trips Toll Free 1-877-949-7707 www.island.net/~nikayak [email protected] Baja Sea Kayak Adventures with Nahanni Wilderness Adventures 1-800-889-7644 USED KAYAK FOR SALE Toll free 866-885-6440 1998 Nimbus Skana New Price: $4842 You Pay: $3100 You Save: $1742 Explore Baja’s beautiful desert islands in the Sea of Cortez. Local guides/interpreters. Based at Villas de Loreto. Call Toll Free: (ph/fax) 1-888-897-5223 Email: [email protected] Website: www.nahanniwild.com ADVENTURE & WHALEWATCH WEEKS Natural High, Adrenalin Dealers in the peaceful tropical Kingdom of Tonga. WWW.SeakayakNewZealand.com WWW.CycleNewZealand.com [email protected] 64-3-5466936 64-3-5466954 fax Sea kayak, mountain bike, snorkel, whalewatch, sail, dive with FRIENDLY ISLANDS KAYAK CO. [email protected] www.fikco.com GALIANO ISLAND KAYAKING KAYAK BC’S GULF ISLANDS! Daily Guided Tours & Rentals Costa Rica Sea Kayaking since 1987 Ph/Fax: 250/539-2442 [email protected] www.seakayak.bc.ca/tour Located “on the bay” in Port Hardy BC Toll Free 800-515-5511 Rentals & Transportation Bed & Breakfast Daily Tours, Rentals & Sales Ph/Fax: 250/653-4222 [email protected] www.saltspring.com/sskayak 2923 Fulford-Ganges Rd., Saltspring Island, BC V8K 1X6 Sea kayak trips amid tropical coral reefs & white sand beaches of a Caribbean wilderness isle. Tel: 831-439-6984 [email protected] www.westpeakinn.com Built 1889. Oceanfront Suites. Full Breakfasts. 41’ sailboat in Grand Room. Native Art & Antiques. Prices: $125 dbl summer/$100 dbl winter, Cdn. [email protected] www.catalacharters.net [email protected] SPECIALIZING IN MARINE AREAS IN BRITISH COLUMBIA 15 MAPS AVAILABLE EXPERIENCE BOUNDLESS LAKES & WATERWAYS IN THE KOOTENAYS OF BC’S INTERIOR • VIEWING OSPREY, EAGLES AND ALL WILDLIFE www.coastalwatersrec.com [email protected] BARKLEY SOUND CABIN RENTAL on private island off Bamfield, BC. Sleeps six. Check our web site www.seaside.net/homepage/ainlet or e-mail us at [email protected] for more information. BC, BAJA, TUSCANY & BEYOND... Saltspring Kayaking Captain Morgans Marine B&B Genoa Bay Vancouver Island, BC Ph/fax: 250-746-4559 CATALA KAYAKING Bella Bella, Hakai Passage, Johnstone Strait, Broughton Archipelago, Kyuquot, Desolation, Nootka, Barkley & Clayoquot Sounds, Gulf Islands, Georgia Strait, Sunshine Coast, Esperanza Inlet, Quatsimo-Goletas Channel. NEW ZEALAND Seakayak & Cycle Tours & Rentals [email protected] 877 725-2835 New, demo & used kayaks available www.extremeinterface.com 250-248-2075 www.villasdeloreto.com SEA KAYAK TONGA WITH FRIENDLY ISLANDS KAYAK CO. BROWNING PASS HIDEAWAY Kayakers’ cabin rentals right out in Queen Charlotte Strait. Rustic floating 1 & 3 bedroom cabins, plus an 8-bed kayakers’ hostel with full kitchens, bath/showers, lounges. Amazing day paddles right out the front door, or great for stopovers in multi-day Gordon Island trips. Kayak rentals & transport from Port Hardy plus all-inclusive pkgs available. EXTREME INTERFACE is your Vancouver Island connection for Azul, Sun, Riot & Extreme Interface Kayaks & accessories. The Villas de Loreto Difference! Kick off your shoes & make yourself at home. With our resort’s intimate MEXICO size and friendly staff, you’ll feel like family. New at Villas, a restaurant where dining is as casual as you are. The activities are Kayaking, Diving, Fishing, Cycling and Whale Watching. Come join us. Ph: 011-52-613-135-0586 ADVENTURE CENTER Kayak Rentals & Tours Oufitting, motherships & kayak transport 8635 Granville Street Port Hardy, BC Toll Free 1-866-902-2232 Adventure-ecotours.com Adventure Kayaking on BC’s North Coast 5-day trips to the beautiful Kitlope Valley, our newest park. Low prices, new Seaward kayaks, customized trips, catch your own dinner, maximum group size 5. Check out www.blackfish.ca or call toll free 1-877-638-1887 Go Paddling! Guided Ocean Kayaking for the Adventurer in You! • Broken Group, Gulf Islands, Johnstone Strait, Clayoquot Sound • Full Day Tours • Sunset Tours • 3 Hour Ph/Fax: 250 951-0433 Tours Toll Free: 1-877-752-8693 www.intothecurrent.com Paddle Meals Seafood Extravaganza J “ oin us for a dinner cruise”—Kurt and Sandy advertised in the Victoria Canoe and Kayak Club newsletter—”and learn about cooking from a kayak. Was it over the vinyl glue fumes at a dry bag workshop that Kurt agreed to talk “Paddle Meals”? “Our favourite thing to cook on the beach is fresh seafood. Shellfish plus crab dunked in garlic butter for starters with an Australian Chardonnay. Followed by BBQ’d salmon, an array of sliced tomatoes, Bocconcini cheese and red onions along with foccaccia bread dipped in balsamic vinegar and olive oil.” Kurt is the sea kayak program director at the Club and a certified instructor; Sandy shops and prepares the meals. They’ve done countless trips through the small islands around Sidney, BC. After scavenging for seafood, they start a small fire below the tide line and set a BBQ grill on rocks about 6 inches above the coals to start cooking. As an Aries, Sandy doesn’t use recipes, but shares some ideas and recommends Linda Daniel’s Kayak Cookery. ARTI APPI’S In a small pot, mix together: 1 can artichokes, drained 2 cloves garlic, chopped 3/4 cup Parmesan cheese 1/2 cup mayonnaise 1 tbsp lemon juice Warm over a low heat and scoop with crackers. Kurt and Sandy Staples with Deb Leach SHELLFISH Set mussels, oysters and clams on top of the grill, along with a small pan of garlic butter to melt. As each shell opens up pour in a touch of wine and simmer for a minute. OR Place a dry cast iron frying pan on the heat and add the shellls. When the juice they contain hits the pan it steams up and creates a smoky taste. SALMON Stuff with cooked rice that has been lightly sauteed with diced onion, celery and grated carrot with garlic, and lots of lemon slices. Wrap in foil and grill. Or grill on top of a cedar plank that has been soaked in water for a couple of hours. Check every 10 minutes or so. VEGGIES Coleslaw or Greek salad with feta cheese are good for longer trips. Experiment with a stir-fry of different hard vegetables—broccoli, caluiflower, peppers, carrots, turnip, parsnips or jicama. Drizzle new potatoes with olive oil, wrap in foil and throw in the coals— check after 20 minutes. PADDLE MEAL TIPS Tuna in a foil pouch is compact and needs no can opener. Check out cafeteria condiments in small pouches—for ‘just enough’ mayonnaise, soy sauce, mustard, etc. ❏ © Deb will be paddling new waters as Health Promotion Director for the Canadian Forces in Esquimalt, BC. KAYAK IN STYLE in whalewatching/wilderness destinations Call 800-616-1943 [email protected] www.seakayakadventures.com Gabriola Island Waterfront Kayak & Dive Shop Open 12 months a year. Day and overnight trips to remote island. Kayak rentals—$10/hr. Daily rates available. Call 250-247-9753 www.hightestdiving.com 40 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Business Opportunities Real Estate & Rental BARKLEY SOUND Small waterfront cabin with flush toilet, generator, year round security. 60’ x120’ lot. West of Broken Islands. $89,000. Dave or Marion, 250-478-1800. DREAMING of affordable RETIREMENT? ‘Garden Homes’ on Gabriola Island offers state-of-the-art seniors’ suites designed with comfort, lovely common areas and a supportive community of friends. Enjoy the quiet island lifestyle. Stroll to nearby shops, doctor, pharmacy, etc. Come and visit us at 500 Argyle Lane or call Sandra Hill of Island West Realty at 250-247-8711 (877-247-8711) for information. Only six units left! A KAYAKER’S PARADISE Where in this world can you own a 6.5 acre island covered with old growth forest, dig for clams, fish, or set a crab trap just off-shore? If you want to own and experience unsurpassed beauty, and nature in its original state, I suggest you call soon. Phone: 250-245-3368. Price: $139,000 Cdn. PRIVATE AND PEACEFUL, rustic, one room, furnished cabin with loft, outdoor privy, solar shower and cold running water on Lasqueti Island 4 hrs from Vancouver; ideal for kayak getaway. Winter rates start at $150/wk., summer $300/wk. Call Susan at 250-716-8376. Book early before the best times are taken. CHILEAN PATAGONIA SEAKAYAKING CENTER FOR SALE BY OWNER. Completely outfitted, custom built lodge, dock and 3 bedroom challet on a beautiful seafront 6 acre property. www.seakayakchile.com/ onsale. Email: [email protected]. GLACIER BAY ALASKA KAYAK OUTFITTING BUSINESS FOR SALE Always wanted to move to Alaska? Here’s your ticket. Since 1996, Sea Otter Kayak has been outfitting paddlers for adventures into Glacier Bay National Park & beyond. Business is operating & fully equipped. Asking US$62,500. Call Maureen or Ed at 907-2262338 for more info. List your house, property or business in WaveLength to reach potential customers worldwide. All ads appear in both our PRINT and WEB editions. Kayaks For Sale WANTED: We’ll buy your kevlar Current Designs Libra XT (used double). Please call Art at 250-595-2559. Feathercraft K-1 Expedition for sale. Much loved, very good condition: 250-725-2484. Two “Formula” singles. One Fibreglass 2000 model, slightly used $1895. One New 2001 Carbon/Kevlar $2995 plus accessories. Tony or Marti 250-629-6767. Kevlar Necky Arluk 2 for sale. Mint condition! $2800 firm. Options, spray skirt and paddle float for $50, graphite paddle for $150. Call Deb in Victoria at (250)383-5487. ARGONAUT II SOLD Immaculate, elegant, 73’ heritage vessel, former Thomas Crosby IV, a Mission Ship built in 1922 for the daily rigours of the Pacific coast. Powered by a 6L.3 Gardner diesel. Built of 2” Port Orford cedar, carvel-planked over bent oak frames. Teak house. Fir decks. Gumwood stem. Current owner wishes this vessel to remain in BC waters. Contact John West: 250 382-9298, Victoria, BC. $225,000 Cdn. Photos and text at www.WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com Anchorage Marina has a great inventory of Current Designs kayaks and friendly staff to help you choose the right kayak for you. Check out our expanded kayaking accessories department. Try before you buy! 1520 Stewart Ave., Nanaimo, BC. Phone: 250-754-5585 WWW . ANCHORAGEBOATS . COM 41 From the Archipelago Whales in My Dreams The following is an excerpt from the Introduction to Alexandra Morton’s new book, Listening to Whales, reprinted with her permission. S ome nights I hear whales in my dreams. They start off distant like the sound of wind in the trees but gradually pick up to the point where they’re all I can hear. Most times I can make out which pod is calling— the sisters, transients, G clan, or any of a dozen other orcas I’ve spent nearly a quarter of a century listening to. On a good night it’s the exquisite dialect specific to the family of the fifty-four-year-old matriarch Tsitika, a series of rippling harmonics so perfect it imparts a deep sense of peace in me, like a shuddering sigh. Some nights I wake up from one of these dreams and find it hasn’t been a dream at all. I trundle downstairs in stocking feet, put my ear to the hydrophone speaker, and hear Tsitika calling to her children. I press the record button on my tape machine and note the time and date in the sound log. And so begins another day of work. In the kelp bed floating outside my window, a hydrophone dangles down 15 feet into the water of Cramer Passage. A black cable snakes through the kelp, up the rocky beach, through the salal brush, around my kale garden, past the greenhouse and 42 chicken coop, and up through the floorboards into my house, which is perched on a low bluff on the western coast of Canada. I begin my mornings with a strong cup of coffee at my desk, writing, entering data, or sorting through black-and-white photos of dorsal fins. If there are no whales that day, the first sound I hear is often the crackle of shrimp coming alive with the lightening of the sky. Sometimes I hear otters chirping or dolphins letting loose those high-pitched twitters that make them sound like monkeys on helium. The hydrophone doesn’t discriminate. More often that not, I hear the scream of outboard motors. The community in which I live, Echo Bay, has no roads. Everyone gets around by boat. To study a wild animal, you must adapt your life to its rhythm. It’s the only way you’ll increase your chances of encountering your subject, and perhaps more important, it’s the only way you’ll begin to understand how your subject encounters the world. We landlocked humans experience our surroundings primarily through our eyes: land and vision. A killer whale’s aquatic world comes to it almost exclusively through its sense of hearing: water and sound. Living in Echo Bay has put me in a world as close as I can come to the killer whale’s without actually living underwater. I’m constantly listening and looking for whales. As I wake my six-year-old daughter, cook breakfast, brush my teeth, talk on the phone, my ear remains cocked to the speakers. My eyes constantly scan the wa- Alexandra Morton ter for the misty plume of a whale blow. I press my eyes against a pair of high-powered astronomical field glasses seventy times a day, panning slowly back and forth over the Listening to Whales by Alexandra Morton, water, always Ballantine Publishing, hoping for the rise 2002. and fall of an ISBN 0-345-43794-2, hardcover, B&W illus, orca’s black fin. 309 pp. $26.95 US I’ve spotted $39.95 Cdn. whales while I’ve www.chapters.indigo.ca www.amazon.com been gardening, baking bread, writing papers, braiding my daughter’s hair. I’ve spotted orcas while I’ve been taking a shower. And when I spot one, I’m gone. Into my boat—Blackfish Sound, a 22-foot dory—and out on the water, following the whales wherever they take me. I note their breathing intervals, record the sounds they make, watch them interact with the world around them. I am their shadow. ❏ © Alexandra Morton (RPBio) is a marine mammal scientist and writer in British Columbia’s Broughton Archipelago. [email protected] Visit her new website at www.raincoastresearch.org. NOTE: At press time, Alex was out studying the return of the young orphaned orca, Springer, to her pod in Johnstone Strait. She plans on writing about the experience in her next column. WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Sea Kayak Racing 101 n amazing thing has happened to me lately. I have started racing sea kayaks! Amazing, because I don't have much of a killer instinct, I'm not very competitive or strong and have a distinct tendency to stop paddling when it starts to hurt. And, oh yeah—I'm really pretty slow. But I'm having fun, getting a great workout, meeting new people and really improving my forward stroke. It all started when I headed over to Deep Cove Canoe & Kayak Centre's weekly Tuesday Night Race in North Vancouver. I had heard that something really cool was going on over there, so I packed up my boat and headed over the bridge to check it out. I was adamant that I wasn't interested in racing and so the first time I just surveyed the scene and went for a leisurely paddle on my own. But a funny thing happened, everyone was so friendly and there was such a great atmosphere, that I went back the next week. Not to race exactly, but just to go for a paddle with the group. You know, hang out with a bunch of like-minded folks. It was great, but this one Amazon woman was passing me, and something inside of me just sort of wouldn't let that go. So I kept up. Then I passed her. Man, I crushed her. Ok, so she was a very petite beginner paddler and I barely beat her. And she was in her sixties (late sixties—but spry!), but the point is; I was racing now! The first shocking thing that I realized was that despite years of paddling whitewater and guiding sea kayak trips, I didn't know a thing about efficiently propelling a sea kayak forward at speed. That's when I realized that I needed some advice. Daryl Remmler is a highly experienced paddler and local outdoor gear rep. Last year he won both the Ecomarine BCMTA Marathon and The Round Bowen Island Race. In both instances he was paddling a double with a different partner in each race. My first question was whether he was capable of actually winning a race on his own, in a single kayak, without the support of a paddling partner. We laughed over my witty opening and after an incredibly punishing workout that reduced me to tears and Daryl to a tiny speck on my horizon, I was allowed to ask my second question. “What is the main mistake that beginner paddlers make with their stroke?” “Most touring oriented paddlers are really paddling with their arms instead of their whole bodies. What I'm getting at here is the concept of torso rotation. If you compare the size of your biceps or arm musAugust/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com Photo by Rob Newell A Alex Matthews Jerome Truran at Deep Cove Canoe & Kayak’s Tuesday Night Race series. cles with the size your back & trunk muscles, you'll immediately understand the benefit of using the whole torso and those big muscles to power the kayak forward.” Try spreading your grip on the paddle shaft. Really exaggerate it by shifting your hands further apart by a good 4 - 6 inches. With this rather ungainly new grip, you'll find that you really have to rotate your torso in order to paddle. This is just a drill and not something that you would do for any distance, but remember the feeling of that rotation and try to get it working for you in your forward stroke. “Another problem area is posture. When beginner paddlers are trying to go fast they tend to lean way forward and this again im- pedes rotation. You've got to paddle with the whole body not just the arms in order to be efficient and powerful. The best position for generating good rotation is with the back nice and straight. Not slumped forward or back, but straight.” As paddlers improve their technique, the rotation typically migrates down the body. In other words it starts with a small twisting motion back and forth at the sternum level and slowly moves down the body to the waist. The idea is to coil the big muscles of the torso and then unwind them with each stroke. After a good hard paddle you should really be feeling your lats not your arms. “What about gear?” “The biggest problem out there relative to gear is paddle length. Most dealers seem to be selling people paddles that are, in my opinion, way too long. A paddle that is too long simply doesn't allow you to take an efficient stroke. Unfortunately there is no magic formula for figuring out the perfect length so I really like the new breed of 2piece adjustable paddle shafts.” Epic Paddles, for instance, offer their length-lock system that allows the paddler to adjust the overall length of the paddle by 10 cm. Feather can be set to any angle, right or left control as well. It is a very convenient system but it does come at a pretty hefty price. “I think that people under 5’9” should look to an adjustable paddle with a begin- ➞ JOLLY GOOD TRAP is a high quality crab trap made with a 5/16 stainless steel frame measuring 14” x 13.5” (41cm. x 36cm.) and weighing just 3.5 lbs. No assembly required. Just release the hook and the trap springs open, ready for fishing. A separate float package containing the float, 60’ of line and a bait bag is also available. For more details see www.jollygoodtrap.com or call 250-245-7407. On your next trip—catch your dinner! 43 ning length of about 210cm and those over 5’9” should start at 215cm. The beauty of the adjustable shaft is that if you start with a 215cm length, you can actually increase the length of that same paddle to 225cm or anything in between.” “What About boats?” “One trend that I do see with the race crowd is a tendency to buy a boat that is too advanced for the paddler. Folks are buying boats that are fine for them on perfectly flat, calm conditions but they don't have the skills to paddle them in wind and waves, and that is very limiting. It's a real shame because there are so many beautiful spots to paddle where the water is not going to be flat.” “What do you love best about paddling?” “I strive to be efficient, sprinting to catch that little wave, catching the ride, linking it to the next one. This is something that I do even in my fully loaded kayak. I love it. The thing about paddling is that you are never done learning. I am now in my 32nd year of paddling and I'm still learning new stuff about the forward stroke and trying to improve mine. It's not that my stroke is bad, it's that it can always be better. You can always work on it. Beginner to intermediate paddlers typically take every kind of course under the sun— the rescue course, the navigation course, the intermediate strokes course, the advanced strokes course, rolling, bracing, sculling, astral navigation and drumming. And that's great, but they take them all except the forward stroke clinic! And virtually all of paddling is about the forward stroke. It's crazy!” “Want to go for a paddle?” “Sure!” “Can we attach a bucket to the back of your boat to slow you down a little?” “No.” So, slowly, I'm getting faster. I doubt that I'll ever actually be fast, but for me it's more about improving my stroke and conditioning for touring and whitewater. And, it's a lot of fun. Now, after far too many misspent years, I'm finally paying some serious attention to the single most important stroke in the whole sport of kayaking. In Vancouver there is a lot going on: Bob Putnam at Deep Cove Canoe & Kayak Centre has led the charge in popularizing sea kayak racing. There is a race every Tuesday night at 7:00 pm. There is always a paddling component and sometimes a running and/or swimming leg may be included ‘to spice things up’. Cost is a mere $3 to enter, rentals for those without their own kayaks are available at $12 for a single and $15 for a double. Be sure to book rentals early as they sell out! This year Ecomarine is also offering a Wednesday race night based out of Jericho beach. There are four main sea kayak racing events in BC: • The Round Bowen Island Race sponsored by Bowen Island Sea Kayaking: 604 947-9266, www.bowenislandkayaking.com • Ecomarine BCMTA Marathon sponsored by Ecomarine Kayak Center: 604 689-7575, www.ecomarine.com • Deep Cove Tour de Indian Arm sponsored by Deep Cove Canoe & Kayak Centre: 604 929-2268, www.deepcovekayak.com • BC Championships Sea Kayak Race—Bike & Kayak Festival Weekend, this year September 14-15 sponsored by Gabriola Cycle & Kayak: 604 247-8277, www.gck.ca. ❏ © Alex Matthews has worked as an artist, outdoor store manager, sea kayak guide, and whitewater safety boater. Most recently he was marketing manager at Necky Kayaks. When Necky went corporate and moved to America, Alex declined the move, preferring to remain in Canada pursuing his first love—being an unemployed bum. Please put some cash in an envelope and send it to him today! 44 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 News LARGEST SEA KAYAK EVENT The 19th annual West Coast Sea Kayak Symposium will be held at Fort Worden State Park in Port Townsend Sept. 20-22, organized by the Trade Association of Paddlesports (TAPS). This is the world’s largest sea kayaking symposium and expected to draw 2,000 people this year to try out a beach-full of boats and gear from paddlesports’ manufacturers. The event includes seminars, on-water and classroom instruction, and demonstrations by some of the world’s best paddlers, as well as opportunities to socialize with other kayakers and question representatives of major manufacturers, retailers, and outfitters. It doesn’t matter if you’re a seasoned kayaker or a complete beginner, there’s something for everyone. There’s also the ever-popular dance on Saturday night with a live band. Accommodations and meals are available in the Fort’s dormitories and campgrounds. You can find more information online at http://wcsks.org. OUTRIGGER WEEKEND False Creek Racing Canoe Club is pleased to present their “Multi-Event Outrigger Weekend of Races”, part of the World Indigenous People’s Festival to be held in Vancouver on Aug. 31-Sept.1, 2002. See the following for info: www.fcrcc.com, or www. canadianoutrigger.com www.iafs.info. For more info on the races, contact Steve Palmier, FCRCC at steve @stevepalmier.com, or Alan Carlsson, Head Coach FCRCC at [email protected]. PADDLERS GO NAKED With the tagline: “Good men gone bad for a good cause” the Georgia Strait Alliance launched its lastest fundraising project recently at HunksforHabitat.com. The site hosts over a dozen cheeky guys who reveal almost all for habitat conservation. Every $50 donation removes or adds (the donor’s choice) a sea shell from your favourite Hunk. Hurry though, it ends September 2nd! One of the volunteers who braved cold seas and raised eyebrows for the photo shoot was Michael Pardy of Ocean River Sports in Victoria, who’s the President of the Sea Kayak Guides Alliance of BC. “Kayakers are always getting naked at the drop of a hatch cover, so doing this for marine habitat conservation was a nobrainer,” he says. Other notable kayakers who are ‘out there’ for this fundraiser are multi-sport athlete Dave Norona, along with Rupert Wong and David Pinel of West Coast Expeditions. So shell out for some shells off! Your donation will protect Race Rocks and help to establish the Orca Pass International Stewardship Area—both badly needed to help rockfish, orcas and other ocean critters in distress. Orca Pass is a major, international conservation effort and it needs your help! HunksforHabitat.com. WIN A SEA KAYAK Tickets are on sale now in Georgia Strait Alliance’s Great Summer Kayak Raffle. Only 2,000 tickets are available and cost $5 each or three for $10. This year, Barry Bezaire at Extreme Interface donated the grand prize F1 Touring Kayak (19 ft. sea kayak, $3,300). Second prize is a three day/two night, all expenses included, kayak trip for one person, courtesy of Rainforest Kayak Adventures, Tofino. ($580.) And third prize is a framed print by renowned West Coast artist Judi Wild, entitled “Spirit of Chief Ninstints”. (102 cm. x 50 cm. $350.) All proceeds from this raffle will help GSA with outreach and education activities in promoting green boating and establishing marine protected areas. Charge-by-phone today and have your tickets mailed to you. Call the GSA office at (250) 753-3459. Best to buy your ticket(s) soon as last summer’s raffle completely sold out. The winning tickets will be drawn on Saturday, September 28th at the second annual Pant & Paddle relay event in Yellowpoint (south of Nanaimo, BC). www.pantandpaddle.net. THE MARINE LIABILITY ACT Recently there have been concerns raised that the new Canadian ‘Marine Liability Act’ would result in sharply increased insurance premiums for ecotourism operators. The Act, which was passed by the federal government last fall, sets a cap on liability at $350,000 per client, and brings Canada into compliance with international standards. ➞ Native Cultural Tours Kayak Transport War Canoe Rentals Campsites Store www.villageisland.com (250) 282-3338 or “village island” on VHF 79A August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 45 The federal Transport ministry has not yet fully developed its regulations and is relying on input from a nationwide consultation process, managed by The Mariport Group. Some sectors, notably ecotourism, have not been effectively informed of the implications of the Act, and issues specific to ecotourism have not been adequately represented at most of the forums. But the sky is not falling. Until regulations have been developed, Mariport says that a minimum of $1 million liability insurance should be adequate in most instances. Most operators already carry $1 million liability or higher. Even with the new Act, risk calculations based on $350,000 per head are unlikely. New regulations are more likely to consider maximum group risk equal to not more than four clients, thus $1.3 million total. Operators should know that waivers are no longer valid for marine portions of trips, (though still valid for land-based sections). But Mariport advises that waivers still be used as a means of informing the client of risks. For more information, contact Mariport at 800-319-9997, www.Mariport.com, [email protected]. DECLARATION ON ECOTOURISM In May, as part of the ‘UN International Year of Ecotourism, 2002’, under the aegis of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Tourism Organization (WTO), over 1,000 participants from 132 countries (public, private and non-governmental sectors), met at the World Ecotourism Summit, hosted in Québec City, by Tourisme Québec and the Canadian Tourism Commission. The Québec Summit, which produced a Declaration on Ecotourism, represented the culmination of 18 preparatory meetings held in 2001 and 2002, involving over 3,000 representatives from national and local governments including the tourism, environment and other administrations, private ecotourism businesses and their trade associations, non-governmental organizations, academic institutions and consultants, intergovernmental organizations, and indigenous and local communities. For the full Declaration, see www.wavelength magazine.com/2002/ecodeclaration.php. THREATS TO THE MARINE TRAIL The BC government is no longer willing to do lengthy stakeholder-based planning processes for the coast, like the Central Coast Land and Resource Management Plan (LRMP), where tourism and the environment had a voice. Instead, they’re now fasttracking a series of regional plans to determine what parts of the coast get developed and industrialized. People who care about having pristine coastal areas for recreation and ecotourism need to get informed and involved quickly or it will be too late for great initiatives like the BC Marine Trail. Check the website of the Ministry of Sustainable Resource Management to find out what processes are underway and contact the Ministry to ensure you have a voice. Get your organization involved or work with organizations that already are, like the Outdoor Recreation Council. It’s important that individuals speak up, but let’s face it, governments tend to listen to groups which speak with a collective Books Afoot & Afloat Series by Marge & Ted Mueller, The Mountaineers, softcover, B&W illus. [email protected] The Mountaineers have an excellent “Afoot & Afloat” series of six guide books covering Puget Sound (Washington) and the Gulf Islands (BC), including: South Puget Sound; Seattle’s Lakes, Bay’s & Waterways; Middle Puget Sound & Hood Canal; North Puget Sound; The San Juan Islands; and British Columbia’s Gulf Islands. Each book has an introductory chapter which includes information about the geology and history of the area, transportation options, points of interest, etc. Easy-to-read maps are provided, as well as information on access, facilities and attractions. Great for paddlers, hikers and cyclists. We have the whole set! The Playboater’s Handbook II by Ken Whiting, Heliconia Press 2002. ISBN 1-896980-06-6, Color, 215 pp $22.95 US Ken Whiting, 1997/98 World Freestyle Kayaking Champion and 5-time Canadian Champion, has written a sequel to his popular Playboater’s Handbook. Playboating has changed a lot since his first book came out 5 years ago. This second handbook covers three times as many moves, along with lots of information and drills which will help paddlers improve their skills. Includes sections by Corran Addison, Steve Fisher and Tyler Curtis and fantastic color photos by Paul Villecourt! ❏ cont. page 48➞ Sea Kayak Guide Training VIKING ADVENTURE TOURS • Kayaking • Sightseeing • Diving • Fishing Septmber 13-22 Contact us for dates Explore the Beautiful British Columbia Coast 54' Mothership MV VIKING 1 Skipper: Ken Lund (250) 755-9175 [email protected] www.vikingadventuretours.com 46 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Great Gear LOWEPRO’S NEW DRYZONE 200 is the first soft-sided camera backpack that’s completely waterproof. And if the zipper is closed, the backpack floats—even fully loaded. The unique DryZone has three components: the waterproof case, the camera compartment, and the backpack, including a fully adjustable backpack harness, padded waist belt, contoured shoulder straps and more. Suggested retail: $500 Cdn. www.lowepro.com, [email protected]. REEFMASTER’S DIGITAL is a 1.3 megapixel camera with 2X digital zoom, protected from water and pressure by a clear, durable housing, with dual O-rings. The 8MB memory allows it to store 17 high-resolution images (or 132 email-quality). Remove from housing for shore use. DC200 to 200 feet: $549.95 US or DC100, to 100 feet: $449.95 US. www.sealife-cameras.com T-FAL CAMPING COOKWARE sets are stackable, lightweight, aluminum coated with T-Fal’s non-stick interior & exterior finish. They come with a removable handle, a unique strainer lid and a water-resistant canvas carying bag. Even cooking—no hot spots. Suggested price $59.99 Cdn for 6 piece set, $79.99 Cdn for the 8 piece set. 1-800-418-3325. www.t-fal.ca THE SEASCOPE from Eagle Jack is a waterproof, high quality monocular designed especially for paddlers. Whether watching wildlife, spotting campsites or scouting rapids, the SeaScope is perfect for every outdoor adventure. 8x21 magnification. Includes Rubicon lens, lanyard and protective nylon case. $29.99 US. Call toll free at 877-393-5225 or order online at www.eaglejack.com LOWEPRO’S OMNI TREKKER EXTREME is a convertible backpack/shoulder bag which fits into a waterproof hard-shell case made for Lowepro by Pelican. The case comes with purge valve and O-ring to provide an airtight seal against water, dust, snow and sand. Designed for the pro shooter, it has the capacity to hold 1-2 SLRs, 6-8 lenses and accessories or a medium format system. Suggested retail: $658 Cdn. San Juan Islands Luxury Mothership Based Sea Kayak Weekends 1-888-270-4829 August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com Brought to You by Alaska Sea Kayak Adventures. Specializing in Luxury Mothership Based Adventures into the Waters of Washington, British Columbia and Southeast Alaska 47 HunksforHabitat.com Georgia Strait Alliance A charitable fundraiser for marine conservation Des • Will • Dave • Evan • Mike • Angus • Rupert • Doug • Ron • Rick • Valdy • Svend • Alan Wilson photo Good men...gone bad...for a good cause! Chris Ladner counts down to the start of this year’s BC Marine Trail Marathon. 85 paddlers participated, July 14th. voice. Get involved with the BC Marine Trail Association. Call Chris Ladner at Ecomarine in Vancouver: 604-689-7575. ONLINE OCEANS ATLAS The United Nations is publishing an online atlas of the world’s oceans to raise awareness about conservation issues. The continuously updated atlas will provide data on over-fishing, coastal habitat destruction and pollution. The goal is to help protect fish stocks, marine biodiversity, the climate, and to help negotiations of future marine-related agreements. It covers important aquatic issues such as marine bio-invasions, the state of the world’s coral reefs, polar ice coverage, fishing limits, temperature gradients, and bottom contours, to name a few. You can find it at www.oceans atlas.com/. ORCAS DENIED FULL PROTECTION The US National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) announced in June that it will not list southern resident orca whales as either threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), despite the whales’ steep population decline and the fact that Canada declared the whales endangered last year. “This decision is shocking,” said Kathy Fletcher, executive director of People For Puget Sound in Seattle. “The southern resident orcas are a distinct population of whales whose numbers have been declining for the past six years. If these whales don’t qualify as endangered I don’t know what does. It is disappointing the National Marine Fisheries Service doesn’t want to use every tool they have to recover these precious whales.” People For Puget Sound is one of a coalition of environmental groups led by the Center for Biological Diversity, which petitioned for the southern resident orcas to be listed under the ESA. Instead of listing the southern residents under the Endangered Species Act, NMFS cited the Marine Mammal Protection Act as the tool it will use to protect the whales. KAYMARAN ADVENTURE TOURS Eco-Tours on the Fraser River, Ladner BC Guided Tours, Mothership Paddling, Family Rates, Rentals Phone (604) 946-5070 [email protected] www.vancouver-bc.com/kaymaran 48 However, this act is will not afford the same level of protection as the ESA would have. Listing under the ESA would have protected them from a wide variety of harmful activities, including the discharge of toxic chemicals into Puget Sound. Without this protection the orcas’ future is uncertain, at best. For more information, contact People For Puget Sound: 206-382-7007, people @pugetsound.org, www.pugetsound.org. SPECIES AT RISK ACT The Canadian Species at Risk Act (SARA), Bill C-5, was passed by the House of Commons June 11 by a vote of 148-85. Although the Bill remains far from perfect, conservation groups from across Canada were able to support recent amendments that strengthened habitat protection in some areas of federal jurisdiction, and allows scientists to have more say on which species will be listed as endangered. For more than nine years Canadians have been striving for a law to protect a growing list of species at risk of extinction. That list, prepared by the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC), has grown from just short of 250 species in 1993, when the federal Liberal government first promised to protect species, to more than 400 today. The effort to protect endangered species has only just begun. SARA must now pass through the Senate before becoming law. And then the law must be applied on the ground, where the future of so many animals in Canada—orca and beluga whales, monarch butterflies, grizzly bears, and others—will be determined. NEW LAW TO PROTECT WATERS The passage this spring of Bill C-10, the Canada National Marine Conservation Areas Act, is a crucial and welcome step forward in protecting Canadian waters, say World Wildlife Fund Canada and Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society (CPAWS). “This bill paves the way for establishing a network of Marine Conservation Areas (MCAs)” said Joshua Laughren, WWF-Canada’s Director of Marine Conservation. “Now cont. page 50➞ WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 PHOTO GALLERY On this and the next page we present a few of the many interesting shots we’ve received in the past months... Wendell Phillips from BC’s Okanagan Valley sent us these two shots. Above: Kunuut Jensen paddles his skin kayak among icebergs near Ilulissat, West Greenland. More Greenland images can be seen at www.wendellphillips.com. Below: Kayaks in the village of Coron, Philippines en route to the South China Sea where Wendell worked four winters as a guide and instructor. Dale Dufour of Lolo, Montana sent us this waterfall shot from a trip to Toba Inlet, BC with Coast Mountain Expeditions. Below is Dale’s shot of Lake MacDonald in Glacier National Park, Montana. Both with Kodak Max film and a Pentax IQZoom 160. © ODYSSEY KAYAKING [email protected] www.odysseykayaking.com GIVE US A CALL if you’re planning a paddling trip on Northern Vancouver Island or the Central Coast. 1-888-792-3366 250-902-0565 August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 49 Rolf Keitel took this photo of sea stars and pendulous anenomes at a low tide at DeCourcey Island, BC with an Olympus C2100UZ digital. © the real job is for Parks Canada to put this legislation to work by creating MCAs, starting in Western Lake Superior and Gwaii Haanas, on Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands).” Canada has the longest coastline in the world. But Canadian waters are showing clear signs of stress: fish stocks in parts of Atlantic and Pacific Canada have collapsed; some wildlife in the Arctic and Great Lakes show high levels of toxicity and have birth defects; habitat is being destroyed through activities like dredging and industrial development. The bill has prohibitions on hydrocarbon ➞ PAGE’S RESORT MARINA Silva Bay—Gabriola Island, BC Cottages, Campground, Fuel, Moorage, Laundromat, Showers, Diveshop, Artwork, Charts, Books and PRIME PADDLING! Flat Top Islands and Drumbeg provincial park. Photographer Mike Tittel of Gunnison, Colorado (www.miketittel.com) caught this photo near North Thormanby Island on the Sunshine Coast, BC. © Alert Bay, BC the friendliest little island in Johnstone Strait See tall totems, visit the world famous U’Mista First Nations’ museum, enjoy historic landmarks, browse gift shops, stroll boardwalks and nature trails. Ph: 250-974-5024 www.village.alertbay.bc.ca Call 250-247-8931 [email protected] www.pagesresort.com 50 RENTALS • TOURS • INSTRUCTION Expert service since 1990 Nanaimo, Vancouver Island BC Step off the BC ferry and into a kayak Ph: 1-800-529-0142 250-753-3234 [email protected] thekayakshack.com WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 and mineral development in marine conservation areas and requires the inclusion of zones that fully protect special features or sensitive elements of ecosystems. BC’S NEWEST MARINE PARK BC’s newest marine park has been approved for Valdes Island. Wake’s Cove, a 132hectare property that includes a mix of oldgrowth Douglas fir, Garry oak and arbutus as well as several endangered plant species, was purchased for $4.12 million, with the Marine Parks Forever Society donating $100,000 toward the deal. The Society receives donations from recreational boaters to purchase foreshore property for preservation. The new park includes 73 hectares of foreshore. Joyce Murray, BC’s Minister of Water, Land and Air Protection, said ”Boaters and kayakers will be among the main groups interested in coming here”. There is no car or ferry access. Wakes Cove provides a sheltered anchorage and offers hiking trails, picnicking, wildlife viewing and overnight camping. The new provincial park is beside the proposed Gabriola Passage marine protected area, across from from Drumbeg Provincial Park on Gabriola Island. GREEN LEGACIES A new Donor’s Guide for British Columbia, Green Legacies, was published this spring and includes everything the financial advisor and potential donor need to know about gifts to conserve British Columbia’s ecology. Federal and provincial governments helped fund the project in partnership with some of BC’s leading conser- vation organizations and foundations. Among those featured in the guide is kayak manufacturer Barry Bezaire of Extreme Interface who has donated a raffle kayak as a fundraiser to the Georgia Strait Alliance for the past several years. Legacies—whether monetary, real estate or other assets—could mean the difference between losing critical wildlife habitat forever, or preserving and rehabilitating it. Copies of the Guide are available for $8 (including GST) by contacting the Habitat Conservation Trust Fund at 1-800-387-9853 ext. 4, or greenlegacies@stewardship centre.bc.ca. A web version is at www.stewardshipcentre .bc.ca/greenlegacies. in the US—so it hardly seems to level the playing field. (It will be interesting to see if any US pulp companies lodge a complaint under NAFTA of unfair trade subsidies as a result of the new law.) The other main line of the industry is that they’re down to very low levels of AOX already, and isn’t that enough? Suffice to say that organochlorines are harmful in any amount—there’s no safe level. In Europe some mills are using technology to get to zero. In BC, the industry argues it’s too expensive. “Of course it’s expensive,” says MacBride, “but we’ve got to look at the cost of NOT doing it—the cost to human health ➞ BC ROLLS BACK PULP LAW The new BC pulp pollution regulation which passed in June abandons the requirement for mills to get to zero discharge of organochlorines (AOX) by the end of the year. Laurie MacBride of the Georgia Strait Alliance says, “We’ve gone from having the strongest pulp mill regulations in North America, to having just a pale imitation of the US regulations. What’s most distressing is that the government has ignored the advice of its own science panel and failed to regulate the discharge of black liquor, which is extremely toxic.” One of the lines the industry has used with the media is that they needed this change to have a “level playing field” with the US. The province has adopted the US standard, but only for organochlorines— they’ve ignored air emissions and the two dozen other chemicals in the liquid pulp effluent that the US does regulate. Plus, BC has weaker testing and enforcement than [email protected] Great Paddling in the Flat Top Islands! Inquire about KAYAK RENTALS Come to Silva Bay Resort & Marina GABRIOLA ISLAND—British Columbia www.SilvaBayMarina.com Ph: 250-247-8662 VHF Channel 68 NEW management, NEW ownership, all NEW FLOATS, oceanside BAR & GRILL, guest moorage, SAFE anchorage, FUEL dock, heated POOL, hot showers, laundry, seaplane service. August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com 51 in air and water pollution, and the cost to us in degradation of the environment.” The government cited its AOX Science Panel as justification for this new regulation. However, the Science Panel was com- posed of two engineers and one chemist— no biologists, toxicologists, geneticists or ecosystem specialists. The bar for proving harm was so high that many health measures would not pass the test. The narrow Terms of Reference they were given meant that the Panel could not consider important elements of public policy such as worker and community health and safety, the relation of chlorine elimination to reduction of other mill pollutants, and the links between this regulation and a sustainable, modern, efficient industry. THRIFTY’S HAS ECO-SALMON The BC food retail chain Thrifty Foods is now offering salmon raised in a land-based system, the only “closed containment” system in the province. All the rest of BC’s farmed salmon are raised in open net pens in the ocean. Thrifty’s customers are being supplied with farmed Pacific chinook and coho salmon raised in concrete tanks at Cedar, north of Ladysmith on Vancouver Island. The grocery chain is buying all the product produced by Agrimarine Industries and says that demand has been strong for what it’s calling “eco-salmon”. Environmentalists say this is a good first step, though more is needed before they can feel the system is fully safe. For example, the company needs to take steps to treat wastewater going into the sea. For more info, contact Lynn Hunter, Fisheries and Aquaculture Specialist, David Suzuki Foundation, [email protected] ❏ The next issue of WaveLength (October/November) is our annual special feature on ‘WINTER GETAWAYS!’ Deadline August 20th [email protected] Special discounts available! Attract Adventure travellers with a presence in this issue. For WaveLength ads, subs, or bulk orders: 1-800-799-5602. Diane Coussens Assistant Editor 52 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 WaveLength is available at over 500 outlets around North America, and globally at www.WaveLengthMagazine.com RITCHIE Kayaking Compasses... ® Ideal for Weekend Exploring or Serious Off-shore Navigating Ritchie Kayaker™ Kayaker Model S-59W Ritchie Trek™ Ritchie SportAbout™ SportAbout™ Model X-11Y Kayaker Tie-Down Model K-TD.2 (Compass not included) Call, write or e-mail for a FREE Catalog of our Complete line. RITCHIE NAVIGATION ® Since 1850. Your Most Important Instrument 243 Oak Street • Pembroke, MA 02359 Telephone (781) 826-5131 • Fax (781) 826-7336 http://www.ritchienavigation.com August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com SportAbout™ Kayak Tie-Down Model X-TD (Compass not included) Wet Notes Model W-50, the perfect waterproof notebook. 53 CALENDAR SUNSHINE SUNSHINE KAYAKING KAYAKING Sales, Rentals, Lessons, Day & Extended Tours The Ideal Day or Extended Getaway! H U G E end-of-season S A L E starts Sept. 9th! Now Featuring “A beautiful 40 min. ferry ride from Vancouver to the Gateway of the Sunshine Coast” Molly’s Lane, Gibsons, BC Call us at 604-886-9760 www.sunshinekayaking.com A Wo r k o f A r t . . . m a d e f o r L i f e ! Yo u r L i f e . . . Yo u r T i m e . . . Yo u r K a y a k . Visit y o u r authorized dealer... t o d a y. AUGUST 7-11, Outdoor Retailers Summer Market at Salt Lake City, UT. www.outdoorretailer.com Aug 8, Richmond Tall Ships Maritime Festival, Steveston, BC. 1-866-264-7447, www.richmondtallships.ca Aug 9-11, The Canadian Canoe & Kayak Festival, Ottawa ON. www.canoekayakfestival.org Aug 16-18, 4th Annual West Coast Wooden Kayak Rendezvous, Fort Worden State Park, Port Townsend WA. www.redfishkayak.com Aug 22-25, 15th Annual Wooden Boat Festival, Granville Island, Vancouver BC 604-688-9622, [email protected] Aug 22-25, Rippleffect Kayak Regatta 2k2 Adventure, Castine Harbor Lodge, Castine, ME. [email protected], www.rippleffect.net Aug 24-25, Y2Canoe & LaHave River Valley Festival, Bridgewater NS. www.y2canoes.does.it SEPTEMBER 14, BC Championships Kayak Race, Gabriola Island, BC. [email protected], www.gck.ca Sep 20-22, West Coast Kayak Symposium, Fort Worden, Port Townsend, WA. 1-800-755-5228, www.gopaddle.org Sep 21, Mind Over Mountain Adventure Race in Comox, BC. 250-715-8933, [email protected] www.mindovermountain.com Sep 22, The Land Conservancy’s Indian Arm Paddle-a-thon, Panorama Park, Deep Cove, BC. 604-733-2313, [email protected] Sep 28-29, Canada West Kayak Surf Festival, Tofino, BC. 250-758-4307, [email protected] Sep 28, 2nd Annual Yellowpoint Pant & Paddle, multi-sport relay event, fundraiser for the Georgia Strait Alliance: 250-753-3459. www.pantandpaddle.net, [email protected] ❏ TM cascade CANOE & KAYAK centers, inc. Learn • Rent • Tour • Race • Condition On-the-water in Renton & Bellevue Toll free: In Canada 1.877.655.1822 In USA 1.866.638.2844 w w w. c d k a y a k . c o m 54 425-430-0111 www.canoe-kayak.com WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002 Photo by: Leisure Works Images Paddling Basics: The "sweep" The "brace" The "ooh" The "ahh" The "oh baby" A few basic skills every kayaker should know. Like having the good sense to choose a Wilderness Systems boat with Phase3 Outfitting, the patentpending innovation that delivers the most comfortable ride in the business. It’s available on almost all of Wilderness Systems' touring, recreational and sporting kayaks. Visit your nearest dealer to try it out. Class dismissed. www.wildernesssystems.com / US: 800 311-7245 / CAN: 613 382-2531 August/September 2002 WaveLengthMagazine.com The Ultimate In Comfort And Control 55 56 WaveLengthMagazine.com August/September 2002