March 2014 - Invicta Holdings
Transcription
March 2014 - Invicta Holdings
IntegratedAnnualReport Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Contents 1 Financial highlights 2 Group at a glance 4 Board of directors 6 Joint report of the Chairman and CEO 8 Group structure 9 Humulani Investments Board 10 Operational structure 11 Map of BMG distribution network 12 Map of CEG distribution network 13 Mag of BSG distribution network 14 Review of operations 32 Corporate governance report 52 Integrated report 56 Share information 58 Corporate information 59 Shareholders’ diary 61 Approval of the annual financial statements 61 Certification by the Group Company Secretary 62 Report of the independent auditors 63 Report of the directors 66 Audit Committee report 70 Statements of comprehensive income 71 Statements of financial position 72 Statements of changes in equity 73 Statements of cash flows 74 Notes to the annual financial statements 119 Notice of annual general meeting of shareholders Form of proxy (Attached) Profile Invicta Holdings Limited (“Invicta” or “the Group”) is an investment holding and management company, controlling and managing assets of R13 449 million (2013: R12 205 million). Its operations comprise: Bearing Man Group (BMG) Southern Africa’s leading distributor of bearings, seals, power transmission components, drives, belting, fasteners, filtration and hydraulics. Capital Equipment Group (CEG) Northmec Distributor of a full range of leading agricultural machinery, implements and related spares. CSE Wholesale and retail distributor of light earthmoving machinery, turf-grooming machinery, golf cars, utility vehicles and related spares. New Holland Wholesale distributor of leading brand machinery, implements and related spares. agricultural Doosan SA Doosan SA supplies predominantly heavy earthmoving machinery for construction and mining applications. Criterion Importer and distributor of leading materials handling equipment and related spares. Equipment Spare Parts Africa (ESP) After-market replacement parts, ground engaging tools and undercarriage parts for earthmoving equipment. Kian Ann Engineering (Kian Ann) A large distributor of heavy earthmoving machinery parts and diesel engine components. High Power Equipment Africa (HPE) Distributors of Hyundai Construction Equipment. Building Supply Group (BSG) Tiletoria A leading importer and distributor of tiles and related sanitary ware in the Western Cape, Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal. The Tiletoria group has expanded its operations to encompass laminated and vinyl flooring in Gauteng. MacNeil Wholesale supplier of sanitary ware, brass ware, taps, plumbing fixtures, plastic piping and related products to the building material sector of South Africa and neighbouring countries. Brands 4 Africa Export trading in Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, DRC, Zambia, Mozambique and Malawi, over the past 24 years, servicing the hardware and construction, automotive, agricultural, mining, lodge and tourism industries in these countries. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Financial highlights for the year ended 31 March 2014 Revenue 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2012 R’000 2011 R’000 2010 R’000 2009 R’000 2008 R’000 2007 R’000 2006 R’000 2005 R’000 2004 R’000 2003 R’000 10 464 511 7 557 899 5 599 464 4 533 801 3 968 872 4 523 535 3 335 496 2 663 398 1 907 754 1 937 593 2 069 163 1 907 317 1 042 950 883 759 601 081 505 493 453 293 497 356 360 379 281 229 197 843 231 957 229 451 230 123 709 911 743 532 478 775 426 222 365 389 362 812 300 856 217 724 125 165 108 507 99 631 96 502 3 077 073 2 690 077 1 895 231 1 611 265 1 442 966 1 206 055 1 025 591 886 161 716 296 365 075 312 339 343 665 287 268 254 183 151 138 138 104 68 77 66 45 788 955 647 504 453 437 356 292 170 190 164 133 788 948 604 480 441 437 354 288 169 190 160 130 788 737 647 – – – – – – – – – 11 530 10 200 6 500 4 350 2 879 2 000 2 550 2 750 1 850 1 550 935 550 Operating profit before finance costs, interest and dividends received Profit for the year Equity attributable to the equity holders Dividends per share (cents) Earnings per share (cents) Diluted earnings per share (cents) Normalised earnings per share (cents) Share price at the year-end (cents) EPS/DPS (cents) Share price (cents) 1 200 1 150 1 100 1 050 1 000 950 900 850 800 750 700 650 600 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 12 000 11 500 11 000 10 500 10 000 9 500 9 000 8 500 8 000 7 500 7 000 6 500 6 000 5 500 5 000 4 500 4 000 3 500 3 000 2 500 2 000 1 500 1 000 500 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 Earnings per share (cents) 2007 2008 2009 Dividends per share (cents) 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Share price at year-end (cents) 1 2 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Group at a glance BEARING MAN GROUP (BMG) Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Group at a glance continued BUILDING SUPPLY GROUP (BSG) CAPITAL EQUIPMENT GROUP (CEG) CONSTRUCTION AND MINING AGRICULTURAL NORTHMEC Distributor of leading agricultural machinery, implements and related spare parts. NEW HOLLAND SA Importers and wholesaler of New Holland agricultural equipment and specialised Braud grape harvesters and related spare parts. CSE DOOSAN SA Distributor of construction and earthmoving machinery, turf grooming machinery, golf cars, utility vehicles and related spare parts. Distributor of excavators, wheel loaders, articulated dump trucks and hydraulic hammers. MACNEIL TILETORIA A reputable manufacturer, wholesaler and distributor of building supplies from bathroom fittings, sanitary ware, brassware, plastic piping and related products into South Africa and neighbouring countries. A leading importer and distributor of wall and floor tiles, laminated flooring and sanitary ware in the Western Cape, KwaZulu-Natal and Gauteng. Bathroomware HPE LANDBOUPART Plumbing Large distributor of heavy earthmoving equipment parts and diesel spares. Replacement spare parts for agricultural equipment. Flooring EQUIPMENT AND SPARE PARTS ESP KIAN ANN CRITERION Timber Export After-market replacement parts, ground engaging tools and undercarriage parts for earthmoving equipment. Large distributor of heavy earthmoving equipment parts and diesel spares. Importer and distributor of leading materials handling equipment and related spare parts. 3 4 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Board of directors 9 4 7 3 2 1 8 11 5 6 10 1. Dr CH Wiese, 2. A Goldstone, 3. C Barnard, 4. DI Samuels, 5. LR Sherrell 6. AM Sinclair, 7. CE Walters, 8. Adv JD Wiese, 9. RA Wally, 10. R Naidoo, 11. GM Chemaly, 12. AK Masuku, 13. JS Mthimunye 1 Dr CH Wiese (72) Non-executive chairman BA, LLB, DCom(h.c.) Non-executive Chairman of Invicta from October 1997 to April 2000 and a non-executive director since April 2000, re-appointed non-executive Chairman in January 2006 to date. Also Chairman of Tradehold Limited, Shoprite Holdings Limited and Pepkor Holdings Limited. 2 We are proud of the Group and valuable contribution of each staff member. (53) Chief executive officer and executive deputy chairman BSc (Mech Eng), BCom (Hons), CA(SA) Worked as a management consultant at KPMG prior to joining Invicta in January 1990 as financial manager. Appointed financial director of Invicta in August 1991 and chief executive officer in April 2000. In addition to his responsibilities as Invicta Group CEO, assumed the position of executive deputy chairman effective 11 November 2013. achievements of our acknowledge the A Goldstone 3 C Barnard (50) Financial director CA(SA), MBA, ACIS Joined Sappi as management accountant in 1993, joined Group Five in their commercial development subsidiary in 1996 and was appointed commercial manager in 1997. In 1998 joined the Invicta Group as financial manager, appointed director of CSE Equipment Company (Pty) Ltd in 1999 and company secretary of Invicta in 2002. Appointed executive director of Invicta on 7 June 2007. Resigned as company secretary of Invicta on 31 December 2013. Remains as financial director of Invicta. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Board of directors continued 4 DI Samuels (74) Independent non-executive director CA(SA) 5 Appointed as alternate director to Mr RE Sherrell on 27 May 2009 and has been nominated as director of Invicta with effect from 29 July 2010, upon the retirement of Mr RE Sherrell. Mr LR Sherrell studied commerce at UCT and has been involved in the hospitality and motor trade industries with interests in franchise dealerships. Mr LR Sherrell represented South Africa as a rugby player in 1994. Joined Trade and Industry Acceptance Corporation Limited in 1971 and was appointed director from 1980 to 1984. From 1989 to 2000 was managing director of Stenham (Pty) Ltd. In 1996 was appointed nonexecutive director of Invicta. Appointed non-executive director of Bearing Man Limited in 2001 and chairman in 2002. 6 AM Sinclair (59) Executive director Joined JI Case in 1982 and was appointed branch manager in 1986. Joined CSE in 1989 and was appointed a divisional managing director in 1993. In 1998 appointed managing director of CSE and in September 2006 appointed as an alternate director of Invicta Holdings Limited. Appointed executive director of Invicta on 7 June 2007. 8 7 CE Walters (46) Executive director and Deputy chief executive officer BSC (Mech Eng), BCom, MDP (Harvard) Joined Anglo American Corporation in 1986 as corporate graduate engineering trainee where he held numerous positions in both the Anglo group and De Beers. Appointed marketing and sales manager – Pulp for Mondi SA in 1996 and appointed managing director of Mondi Sales International in 2002. Appointed managing director of Bearing Man Group in September 2006. Appointed alternate director to DI Samuels on the Invicta board on 7 June 2007 and appointed as executive director on 31 July 2009. In addition to his responsibilities as Bearing Man Group CEO, he has assumed the position of deputy chief executive officer of the Invicta Group effective 11 November 2013. Adv JD Wiese (33) Non-executive director BA (Value and Policy Studies), LLB, MIEM (Bocconi, Italy) Adv JD Wiese appointed as non-executive director of Invicta effective 29 July 2010. Adv JD Wiese obtained his BA degree after which he worked at Lourensford Wine Estate, assisting in initiating events partnerships. Subsequently obtained his Master’s Degree in International Economics and Management and completed this degree as a participant in the MBA programme. After returning to Lourensford for a brief period, Adv JD Wiese graduated as a Bachelor of Law student in 2008. In 2009 Adv JD Wiese completed his pupilage at the Cape Bar and was admitted as an Advocate of the High Court on 8 May 2009. 9 LR Sherrell (48) Non-executive director RA Wally (70) Independent non-executive director Appointed as an independent non-executive director of Invicta on 30 July 2013. Mr Wally has held various senior executive positions with IBM in Africa, Europe, Middle East and South East Asia and Lenovo in Africa and has over 38 years of experience in the information technology sector and is currently chairman of the board and member of the audit committee of Mango Airlines (SOC) Limited. 10 R Naidoo (51) Independent non-executive director BA, LLB, Certificate Mergers & Acquisitions, LLM (Corporate Law) Admitted to practice as Attorney, Notary Public and Conveyancer (1988). Has 15 years’ experience as a director of companies, having served as a non-executive director on the boards of a number of private and public companies. In a private capacity, Mrs Naidoo has been involved in various business ventures and commercial property developments and also has a particular interest and expertise in corporate governance, and is a published author in the field. Appointed as an independent nonexecutive director of Invicta effective 20 February 2014. 12 11 GM Chemaly (41) Company Secretary and Group Legal Advisor B.Iuris, LLB Admitted to practice as Attorney, Notary Public and Conveyancer (1998) and has more than 8 years of experience as a company secretary and legal advisor in the JSE-listed environment. AK Masuku (43) Alternate non-executive independent director to JS Mthimunye MCom, MDP (University of New York) Mr Masuku has ten years’ experience with both local and international banks (SCMB, JP Morgan and Real Africa Durolink) structuring and concluding transactions with some of South Africa’s top 200 corporates, parastatals and BEE players. Appointed managing director of aloeCap (Pty) Ltd in May 2007. Appointed non-executive director of Invicta on 7 June 2007 and appointed alternate director to JS Mthimunye on 31 July 2009. Resigned as an alternate director of Invicta on 12 September 2013. 13 JS Mthimunye (49) Non-executive independent director CA(SA) Appointed financial accountant Department of Finance in 1993. A founding partner of Gobodo Inc and established the corporate advisory service in 1997. Appointed financial manager at Nampak Tissue in 1995. Appointed managing director of aloeCap (Pty) Ltd and appointed executive chairman in May 2007. Appointed alternate director to AK Masuku on the Invicta board on 7 June 2007 and appointed as non-executive director on 31 July 2009. Resigned as director of Invicta on 12 September 2013. Ages as at year-end 5 6 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Joint report of Chairman and CEO Revenue grew by 38% Normalised earnings per share grew by 7%to 788 cents per share Final dividend 184,65 cents per share The only JSE Company ever to achieve TOP 100 status – 19 years in a row FINANCIAL OVERVIEW The Invicta Group has again delivered good results under challenging circumstances. Labour unrest in South Africa, a marked deterioration in the Rand and subdued trading conditions in South East Asia have characterised the year under review. Tough trading conditions in the industrial consumables market in South Africa (served by BMG) prevailed during the year. Labour unrest was particularly debilitating in the mining industry and in the early part of the financial year, the automotive industry. Labour unrest in the platinum mining sector has continued into the new financial year, which has contributed to a contraction in GDP in South Africa in the first quarter of the 2014 calendar year. Dr CH Wiese A Goldstone Non-Executive Chairman Chief Executive Officer The Invicta Group has again delivered good results under challenging circumstances. The capital equipment markets (served by CEG) experienced mixed conditions – demand for earthmoving machinery continued to grow throughout the year, while demand for agricultural machinery declined year-on-year. Trading conditions in markets in South East Asia, in which Kian Ann operates, continued to be subdued. BSG grew much faster than the industry it serves, due mainly to acquisitions. Acquisitions made by the Group during the prior financial year bolstered performance and provided a solid platform for future growth. Group revenue grew R2,907 billion (38%) to R10,465 billion, of which R610 million (6%) was from acquisitions made this year and R9,854 billion (94%) was organic. Operating profit, which includes a non- Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Joint report of the Chairman and CEO continued recurring profit on sale of fixed assets of R14 million, increased by R159 million (18%) to R1,043 billion. Operating profit increased to R484 million, a very good result. CEG continued to outperform its benchmarks and to be a major contributor to the Invicta stable. A number of once-off, non-trading transactions occurred during the year under review and during the prior year, which obscure the trading figures. For this reason, the normalised earnings have been presented. The normalised EPS increased by 7% from 737 cents to 788 cents per share, while the normalised HEPS increased by 15% from 667 cents to 765 cents per share. Working capital management was good, resulting in cash generated from operations of R715 million. BUILDING SUPPLIES GROUP (BSG) BSG, comprising Tiletoria and MacNeil (which was acquired on 1 October 2012), was bolstered by two acquisitions during the year. Revenue increased by R759 million (121%) to R1,383 billion, R1,083 billion (78%) of the growth being organic and R300 million (22%) from acquisitions made during the year under review. Although not a major contributor to the profits of the Invicta Group, BSG is settling down well. It has significant potential and is expected to make a greater contribution to the Group in future. Management resolved at the beginning of the year under review to restrict acquisition activity and to bed down the acquisitions of the prior year. The only significant acquisition during this financial year was that of HPE, the distributor of Hyundai earthmoving machinery in South Africa. BEARING MAN GROUP (BMG) BMG performed extremely well, given the challenging market conditions. Market demand for BMG’s products and services was negatively impacted by depressed conditions in mining and manufacturing in South Africa. BMG, however services a diversified range of industries and customers. This put it in good stead to achieve a modest growth in volumes sold and to grow its revenue by 15% to R3,956 billion. Excluding acquisitions made during the course of the prior period, revenue increased by 10%. No acquisitions were made during the year under review. Excellent management of costs and gross margins resulted in BMG’s operating profit increasing by 21% to R473 million. Working capital management was good. CAPITAL EQUIPMENT GROUP (CEG) CEG grew significantly during the year, aided by the acquisitions of Kian Ann in Singapore, which was included for 2 months of the prior year and HPE, which was included from 1 April 2013. Earthmoving machinery sales in the country grew throughout the year, whilst agricultural machinery sales, measured by tractor unit sales, declined by 6,3% during the year under review. ESP, the quality replacement parts business made a good contribution to CEG. PROSPECTS Trading conditions remain challenging. At the time of drafting this report, labour unrest in the platinum mines appears to be close to resolution, but there are threats of strikes in other industries served by the Group. GDP in South Africa in the first quarter of the 2014 calendar year shrunk by 0,6%. Numerous public holidays in April and May 2014 compounded the situation, which has resulted in a slow start to the new financial year. The maize price, a big driver of sales of agricultural machinery, has dropped significantly, giving rise to the expectation of a decline in agricultural machinery demand in South Africa in the coming financial year. Demand for earthmoving machinery is primarily dependent on mining, construction activity and infrastructural spend, none of which are flourishing at the moment. Group management are experienced in managing fluctuating markets and have shown resilience in the past in dealing with these challenging conditions, which management believe will inevitably change for the better and business is expected to improve accordingly. The global markets serviced by the Group (mainly South East Asia) are erratic with growth likely to be muted in the coming financial year. Notwithstanding the above, the Group will continue to do what is has done well in the past – manage its operations soundly while seeking out acquisitions and opportunities for growth. Current conditions are expected to give rise to acquisition opportunities domestically and internationally. Invicta will also use the opportunity to look inwardly to streamline its businesses, improve supply chain management and efficiencies. The Group will focus on diversifying its businesses geographically and has strategically decided to become a more global business in sectors in which it has operated historically. Business in Africa is being pursued vigorously. APPRECIATION We are proud of the achievements of our Group and acknowledge the valuable contribution of each staff member. Thanks to everyone and we look forward to many more years of steady growth in the Invicta Group. Trading conditions in the regions of South East Asia serviced by Kian Ann continued to be challenging. CEG’s revenue increased by 46% to R5,122 billion. Only a small percentage of this growth was organic, with the bulk emanating from the acquisition of HPE and Kian Ann. Dr CH Wiese Chairman 12 June 2014 A Goldstone Chief Executive Officer 7 8 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Group structure 100% 67% Invicta Asian Holdings 75% (Pte) Ltd Invicta Bearing Man 33% Offshore 1955 (Pty) Ltd 100% Holdings Kian Ann Group Humulani Empowerment Trust 100% 75% Theramanzi Investments (Pty) Ltd 20% Humulani Investments (Pty) Ltd Humulani Employee Investment Trust 5% 100% 100% 60% Operational Marketing Goldquest Humulani Marketing (Pty) Ltd International Building Hydraulics SA Supply Group (Pty) Ltd Man-Dirk Divisions Group Disa 60% Tiletoria Group Equipment High Power Equipment (Pty) Ltd (Doosan SA) Africa MacNeil 89% Criterion Group Equipment (Pty) Ltd Brands 4 Africa Equipment Spare Parts (Africa) (Pty) Ltd Invicta Properties (Pty) Ltd Distribution & Logistics Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Humulani Investments Board A Goldstone C Barnard RA Wally R Naidoo DEL Zondo The Group will focus on diversifying its businesses geographically. 9 10 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Operational structure Bearing Man Group Capital Equipment Group Building Supply Group BMG CEG BSG Charles Walters Anthony Sinclair Neil Malherbe BMG CEG BSG BMG DIVISIONAL DIRECTORS CEG DIVISIONAL DIRECTORS BSG Abe Bekker Geoff Balshaw Kevin Diab Chief Operating Officer : Supply Chain Financial Director Group Financial Director Wayne Taylor Ben Grobler Chief Financial Officer National Parts Director and MACNEIL Managing Director: Paul McKinlay Landboupart Distribution Johan van der Merwe Managing Director: Northmec Gavin Pelser Director: Fluid Power and Subsidiaries Dave Russell Director: Engineered Products and Technical Ian King Kevin Sussex Financial Director Peter Askew Managing Director: Shane Waters New Holland SA Procurement Director Rod Watson Managing Director: Doosan SA Director: Sales and Africa Mark Russell Managing Director Chief Operating Officer: Sales and Alex Ackron Craig Lorden Group Director TILETORIA Managing Director: HPE Keith van Wyk Brenton Kemp Director: Consumables Managing Director: CSE and Criterion Equipment Rayen Govender Director: HR Andrew Grobler Managing Director: ESP MAN-DIRK Barry Walters Steve Kite National Service Manager Patrick Thonissen Managing Director Allan Duckworth Financial Director Mohammud Mohuideen Operations Director Sven Swart Group Director Managing Director KIAN ANN WEGEZI Law Peng Kwee BRANDS 4 AFRICA Bennie Groenewald Managing Director Anthony Wannell Managing Director Kevin Law Cher Chuan Managing Director AUTOBAX Group General Manager Loy Soo Chew Freddie Hall Managing Director Company General Manager Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Map of BMG distribution network 11 12 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Map of CEG distribution network GAUTENG CSE branches Doosan SA branches Northmec branches Doosan SA dealers Northmec dealers Cartcom branches New Holland SA branches Criterion branches New Holland SA dealers Criterion agents ESP branches Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Map of BSG distribution network MacNeil wholesale distribution centres Tiletoria branches MacNeil manufacturing operation Tiletoria dealers Upfront Agencies Distribution Centre Brands4Africa Distribution Centre 13 14 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Review of operations CEG BSG BMG Bearing Man Group CE Walters WR Taylor Chief executive officer Chief financial officer Another successful year of supplier acquisition, branch network extention, product line expansion and customer service forums has meant BMG was able to produce another record year of sales and profitability. 15 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Review of operations continued BMG Against many headwinds, BMG has continued on a rigorous path of strategic differentiation through both organic and acquisitive growth. The company has augmented its core activities through strategic additions to the business which have been carefully chosen to deliver more comprehensive support to Southern African industry and mining. As a result, BMG has entrenched itself as the leading supplier of critical production equipment, components and maintenance services. This has enabled the company to weather the tough ongoing economic conditions and deliver another successful year. As an integral part of our customers’ operations and productivity, BMG looks to the future and continues to invest in skills development, logistic improvements and technological advances to set the company apart in a highly competitive environment FINANCIAL REVIEW Market demand for BMG’s products and services was again impacted by strikes, predominantly in the platinum sector. Despite this, there was a modest improvement in volumes sold. Supplier price increases together with Rand depreciation resulted in significant increases in the landed cost of our products. was reduced while still maintaining excellent stock availability. Debtors increased with the increase in turnover. Focused attention was placed on the debtor’s book during the year to ensure cash flow remained good and credit risk reduced. Net operational assets increased to R1,5 billion (2013: R1,3 billion) and return on capital employed improved to 32,4% (2013: 30,5%). Turnover increased by 15% to R4 billion (2013: R3,4 billion). Excluding acquisitions made during the course of the prior period, turnover increased by 10%. No acquisitions were made in the current period. Operating profit of R490 million (2013: R390 million) was achieved, a growth of 26% on the previous period. Organic growth in operating profit was 17%. The operating margin improved to 12,49% (2013: 11,4%). The cross-selling opportunities envisaged following last year’s acquisition of tools and equipment distributor, Man-Dirk, have resulted in selected BMG branches being upgraded to include a retail tool section. By capitalising on BMG’s extensive branch network, the reach of this sector is being considerably enhanced. Inventory was well managed despite the significant impact of Rand weakness on the landed cost of product. Inventory weeks cover STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENTS Strategic expansion into Africa beyond the SADC countries has been accelerated with priority attached to countries offering the greatest opportunity for BMG products and services. Suitable local partners have been identified, supported and trained by BMG personnel. Most recently, a joint venture has been set up in Tanzania and a fourth Mozambican branch opened in Nacala. In addition, growth initiatives are being extended to existing African distributors as well as South African based exporters. 16 annual report Report2013 2014 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Review of operations continued BMG and subsidiary, Man-Dirk, have partnered to embark on a localisation initiative aimed at identifying and developing local host community entrepreneurs with the objective of contributing to the National Development Plan’s call for Black Industrialists. With guidance from the Department of Mineral Resources Empowerment Transactions Directorate, a new distribution chain has been established within the platinum belt under the new brand, African Maintenance Equipment (AME). The AME distribution chain currently comprises three branches in the North West Province with further branches planned in other regions during the 2015 financial year. A re-development project has commenced at the BMG Park site in Johannesburg. The project will realise operational and logistics efficiencies and involves the relocation of certain business units, the centralisation of inventory and an investment in computerised warehouse management tools. The project is expected to be completed by December 2015. CONSUMABLE PRODUCT DIVISION – BEARINGS, SEALS, POWER TRANSMISSION, FASTENERS AND GASKETS The Bearings division characteristically returned a pleasing performance in spite of unrelenting headwinds. Astute attention to stock management and product availability resulted in the basis for continued customer service enhancement. This was further accentuated by an improved responsiveness to urgent demand for non-standard product. The automotive section of this business achieved a strong set of results and secured improved arrangements with key suppliers. Suspension components were added to the extensive wheel bearing kit programme to add depth and focus to the selling effort. The market for rolling element bearings continues to be threatened by unchecked entering the country. counterfeit product Similarly, performance targets were surpassed by the Power Transmission grouping of Drive Belts, Chain and Ironware. The anchor brands of Fenner, Gates and Esco all achieved record sales and products which were introduced in recent history established themselves with solid performances. Investments were made in new machinery to mechanise the assembly of attachment chain and cam clutches which further improves the quality, efficiency and consistency of these operations. The turmoil in the mining sector had a depressive impact on certain product lines, but an increased focus on other sectors had a counterbalancing effect. Intensified competition, mining labour issues and grey import practices by rivals combined to restrict performance from the Seals division. Nonetheless, year-on-year sales growth was achieved. Custom manufactured seals produced locally and on-demand by our dedicated Seal Maker machines contributed significantly to this division’s results. A further investment in seal manufacturing machines will be commissioned in the new year to meet the strong demand. The Fasteners division was unable to sustain the exceptional growth level achieved in the prior year, but still managed to achieve a credible sales performance, augmented by some pleasing project business successes. Imported product lines were forced to navigate and react to changing import tariffs and, of course, the depreciating Rand. The division reacted dynamically to these challenges and secured new supply lines in order to maintain trading margins and customer service levels. The supply of Tools and Equipment through the BMG network achieved exponential growth and underscored the power of BMG’s branch distribution footprint. The restyling of selected branches to incorporate a Tools and Equipment self-service retail section was initiated during the year and all indicators point to a continuing growth trend. The newly formed Gasket business unit is now settling in to the BMG group. The potential for this business has been reflected in the purchase of CNC machinery which will be sited in Johannesburg to expand the offering geographically. HoldingsLimited Limited | | Integrated IntegratedAnnual annual Report report 2014 2013 Invicta InvictaHoldings Review of operations continued ENGINEERED PRODUCTS DIVISION – DRIVES, BELTING, ELECTRONICS AND TECHNICAL RESOURCES In total, the Engineered Products divisions produced a satisfying result in both sales and profitability, but did so under economic conditions which most heavily impact this side of BMG’s endeavours. Project business opportunities have a significant influence on the fortunes of the Engineered product offerings which, in turn, depend heavily on the economic appetite for fixed capital investment. The Gear division’s performance was flat with ongoing tight expense cost management. The division started the year with uncertainty over a major supplier, but has since overcome this through the conclusion of a distribution agreement with Rexnord/Falk – a major U.S. manufacturer of a class-leading range of products. In a market of fierce competition, the Electric Motor division put in a sterling performance with growth in sales, volumes and profits. A firm commitment to quality coupled with careful market segmentation and focus underpinned this pleasing result. The extensive BMG branch network provided a successful asset in maintaining our market share. In addition, the work done to develop and introduce new products in the prior year came on stream to supplement sales. The year under review saw the successful splitting of the Conveyor Belting businesses into Light and Heavy materials handling in order to promote the intensification of the differing focus points of these two business units. The strategy returned very positive results with exceptional growth in both sales and trading margins. The Light Belting division, which concentrates on bottling, printing packaging and food processing, refined its supplier arrangements and added new product opportunities in the process. The Heavy Belting business unit is dedicated to the transport of bulk mining and processing materials. Despite the upheavals in mining, the division successfully segmented and focussed on markets which presented the greatest potential for success. The innovative “Super Screw” belt fastening system continued to gain popularity due to its ability to reduce maintenance time and improve plant operational availability. Production cost efficiencies started to be realised during the year with further scope remaining to be tapped into in the coming year and promising further profitability gains. 17 BMG 18 annual report Report2013 2014 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Review of operations continued The Electronics division, which supplies variable speed drives and motor soft starting equipment, successfully supplemented the prior year’s large project income with business from more diversified sources. The change in product mix had a positive impact on profitability. This division is orientated around solution-based selling and is staffed by some of the best technical skills in the industry. The awareness of BMG as a highly competent supplier of electronic drive equipment is growing and promises further success. company prides itself. Expansion of these services is TECHNICAL RESOURCES signed with motion control specialists, Parker As BMG continues its advancement into more complex pneumatics and hydraulic filtration products and is products and integrated technical solutions, the expected to contribute strongly to performance in the provision of high-level technical support has become new financial year. planned for the forthcoming period. FLUID POWER DIVISION – HYDRAULICS, PNEUMATICS, FILTRATION AND LUBRICATION BMG Hydraulics endured tough market conditions. However, sales through the BMG branch network added positively to the overall result. In the second half of the year a strategic partnership agreement was Hannifin. This partnership extends BMG’s range of obligatory. In addition to engineering process solutions, this division provides the base skills on which staff and customer training is built. But its primary role is to ensure customer satisfaction beyond the boundaries of product supply. Recognising that customers ultimately require productive efficiencies through equipment reliability and uptime, the Technical Resources division provides on-site installation, maintenance, breakdown and monitoring services as well as design engineering and failure SUBSIDIARIES – MAN-DIRK, OMSA, WEGEZI AND OST In its first full year of trading as a subsidiary of BMG, Man-Dirk delivered a very positive contribution to the BMG group’s performance. Despite considerable exposure to the strike hit mining industry, Man-Dirk achieved its growth objectives in both sales and profitability. OMSA concluded its second year of trading as a subsidiary on a very positive note. Management interventions and restructuring had a profound effect which included stratification of product lines to gain benefit from the BMG distribution network. Notably a valves sub-unit was created, backed by investment in strategic stock, focussed marketing and technical skills. The lubrication systems and instrumentation elements of OMSA similarly grew positively. Wegezi was affected by the prevailing economic environment. Despite this, investment in new products, using new technologies, has opened up new possibilities for the year ahead. This business is well placed to benefit strongly from a normalisation of maintenance and upgrade activities in its customer base. analysis services. This talent pool also develops and maintains the technical standards against which the BMG group procures many of its product lines and thereby upholds the quality standards on which the With a positive year-on-year sales growth, the outlook for this business is extremely positive as proactive export activities are expected to deliver exciting results in the new financial year. HoldingsLimited Limited | | Integrated IntegratedAnnual annual Report report 2014 2013 Invicta InvictaHoldings Review of operations continued OUTLOOK Trading conditions are expected to remain testing for a fifth consecutive year. In order to continue to focus on extracting operating efficiencies whilst maintaining growth momentum, a structural reorganisation has been introduced to further perfect the effectiveness of BMG’s core strengths of distribution, logistics and technical expertise. Despite business friendly post-election rhetoric, we do not anticipate that the South African customer base will enjoy much respite in the short-term from the unrelenting pressures of rising input costs and erratic labour productivity. Accordingly, BMG is streamlining its operation and focuses on offering even greater levels of product availability, technical advice and on-site maintenance support. 19 BMG 20 annual report Report2013 2014 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Review of operations continued BMG BSG CEG The continuous focus over the years by the CEG management has resulted Capital Equipment Group in a strong, stable platform to weather fluctuating market conditions. This has resulted in 7 years of exceptional results with the 2014 financial year being no exception. AM Sinclair GE Balshaw Chief executive officer Chief financial officer HoldingsLimited Limited | | Integrated IntegratedAnnual annual Report report 2014 2013 Invicta InvictaHoldings Review of operations continued FINANCIAL REVIEW Revenue 46,2% Operating profit 42,5% The Capital Equipment Group (CEG) has delivered an improved set of results despite very difficult trading conditions resulting in a satisfactory performance for the year under review. All the divisions started the trading year with good prospects despite certain sectors not showing encouraging signs of growth. The group’s continuous good performance has resulted in acceptable profit contributions to the Invicta Group over this period. The Capital Equipment Group comprises: Northmec: CaseIH Agricultural Equipment and other related implement brands; New Holland SA: New Holland Agricultural Equipment and other related implement brands; CSE: Case Construction Equipment, Club Car golf cars and Jacobsen/Ransomes Turf Equipment; Doosan SA: Doosan Construction Equipment and Hammers; HPE: Hyundai Construction Equipment and Crushers; Criterion Equipment: TCM/Unicarrier Forklifts; Cartcom: Golf car rental; Landboupart: Replacement spare parts for agricultural equipment; ESP: Distributor of high quality aftermarket replacement parts, ground engaging tools and undercarriage for earthmoving equipment, parts for Caterpillar, Komatsu and other earthmoving equipment, repair of undercarriage for earthmoving machinery; Kian Ann: One of the world’s largest independent distributors of heavy machinery parts and diesel engine components. Their products are used for excavators, bulldozers, wheel loaders, motor graders, trucks, trailers, power generation sets and marine engines. HPE: Distribution of Hyundai construction equipment. 21 CEG 22 annual report Report2013 2014 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Review of operations continued Revenue of CEG increased by 46,2% to R5,122 billion. Only a small percentage of the growth was as a result QUALITY MANAGEMENT, TRAINING AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) of organic growth with the balance resulting from the acquisition of Kian Ann and HPE. Currencies were very The CEG has maintained its standard of quality service, volatile during the last six months of trading resulting after-sales support and internal controls, by complying in a 14,7% depreciation of the ZAR against the US$ with ISO9001 certification which is audited annually to from the beginning of the trading year to the end, ensure continuous compliance. The division is which required diligent pricing management to currently working toward ISO14001 environmental remain competitive. certification. Only one acquisition, that of HPE, was made during CEG continues to invest in the training of its staff to the year, which has had little impact on the results, but ensure stability and succession as well as up-skilling is expected to make a meaningful long-term staff in all divisions. A focussed long term training contribution in the future. program has been implemented, with a large An outstanding contribution by the Spare Parts percentage of staff being trained this year. Staff division, good operational management and control management skills training was introduced at various of gross margins, as well as continuous pressure to management levels to allow managers to better maintain operating costs, have resulted in operating manage their staff. The CEG is the second largest profit increasing by 42,5% to R484 million. The apprentice trainer in the agricultural sector. operating profit return on sales of R484 million, reduced from 9,7% to 9,4%, as a result of an increase in operating expenses, still a particularly pleasing result. Equally pleasing was the operating profit return of OPERATIONAL REVIEW There has been a gradual recovery of volume demand in the capital equipment markets throughout the year with the construction sector improving monthly. In the 49,3% on working capital which makes CEG an latter part of the trading year, the agricultural important contributor to the Invicta Group. equipment market experienced an increase in demand The year ended with equipment inventory value levels due to very competitive pricing and old stock at lower well above the group targets due to management’s prices, with the forecast for the calendar year of 2014 decision to build inventory before the currency to be 10 to 15% down on 2013 volumes. Material re- weakened, which resulted in a reduction in the normal handling markets are 19% down and the turf market stock turns. All inventory on hand is well within continues to deteriorate, being nearly 70% down on market-related pricing. the prior year. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Review of operations CEG continued Equipment volumes in the construction markets in beginning of the trading year reaching a high of which the CEG trades have increased in the 2013/14 R3 500 per tonne and settling at R2 650 per tonne at trading year by 20,6%, agricultural tractors decreased year-end. The decrease in the maize prices resulted in by 6,3%, combine harvester volumes decreased by muted farmer confidence during that period, 20%, mobile sprayers (a new emerging market) has however, the increase in the fuel and fertilizer prices decreased by 21,5% and forklift trucks decreased by as well as the drought in the North West part of the country has created concern for the tractor demand in 19,0%. Case construction equipment which trades predominately in the plant hire market, recovered well and is beginning to make the expected contribution to the group. Doosan has had another exceptional year. Criterion Equipment performed well following its restructuring after being acquired by the 2014. The agricultural companies in the group have intensified efforts to improve the support to the farmers on precision farming and satellite farming which is fast becoming a must for farming management to optimise returns on inputs while preserving resources. It relies on new technologies such as satellite imagery and geospatial tools. Group, five years ago. All the agricultural machinery operations performed within expectations as did ESP. Northmec The markets in South East Asia are still depressed, although Kian Ann performed above expectations under difficult trading conditions. CaseIH Agricultural Equipment and other related implement brands Northmec, predominantly a retail distributor of AGRICULTURE DIVISION agricultural The demand for agricultural equipment in the year turnover and profits. Northmec gained market share under review declined with the total national tractor on tractors, however, lost market share on Combine market volumes in South Africa decreasing by 6,3% Harvesters. Trading in the second half of the trading (excluding exports) from 7 770 units to 7 282 units. year was difficult with volumes up, but competitive Combine harvester market volumes decreased by 20% pricing. At year-end, inventory was higher than from 423 units to 337 units and the baler market has initially anticipated as a result of management’s remained constant with a small growth, while demand decision to increase stock levels in anticipation of the for implements was good. Soft commodity prices, weakening Rand. Northmec is steadily increasing its especially yellow maize, was R2 325 per tonne at the market share in the small tractor sector by selling equipment 23 and implements, grew 24 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Review of operations continued tractors sourced from India and Turkey, which are of The implement side of the business has grown and is good quality and well-priced. This sector accounts for starting to make a meaningful contribution to the 68% of the total tractors sold in South Africa. There is gross profit of New Holland, as well as providing an ongoing search for more products to add to the opportunities for greater market penetration by product range and newly identified products, namely having the ability to offer a wider range of products to mobile sprayers, were starting to make a contribution its customer base. to turnover. The big tractor market in which CaseIH is Landboupart very strong is still well supported by the farmers due to their reliability, quality and continuous upgrading of Landboupart is a wholesaler of spare parts which technology. sources and sells replacement spare parts for agricultural equipment. This small business has achieved a pleasing sales growth during the year with great potential to do even better in the years to come. The expectations are to grow the business in this sector in South Africa. The CEG group has purchased a stake in an offshore parts buying house which will assist with future competitive sourcing of replacement spare parts. Northmec has 15 company-owned stores that are well situated in high volume markets, maintaining the after-sales support for the increased volume of sales in certain areas. New Holland New Holland Agricultural Equipment and other related brands New Holland is predominantly a wholesale distributor of agricultural equipment. Management found it difficult to increase sales during the trading year due to intense competition in the market. The higher than expected exchange rates in the third quarter meant prices had to be increased and in order to maintain sales momentum. A considerable amount of time was spent upgrading and supporting the dealer network. On the positive side, Spare Parts grew in value and improved the overhead absorption rate percentage. Machine stock at the end of the trading year was higher than expected, but well priced. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Review of operations CEG continued CSE Case Construction Equipment, Club Jacobsen/Ransomes Turf Equipment Car and Whilst the construction equipment division showed a marked improvement on the previous period, the turf division deteriorated. The total market volume for construction machinery which CSE supplies in South Africa, increased by 20,6% with indications of volumes remaining static for the 2014/2015 period. The golf car and turf markets remained depressed. CONSTRUCTION AND TURF DIVISION The construction industry has shown surprising steady growth off a low base from 2010. The lack of government spending on infrastructure (with only a few major contracts being awarded) has resulted in a major move by contractors to source work outside of the country and, as a result, it is estimated that 40% (up from 25% last year) of the units sold in South Africa are being taken across the South African borders. Despite this, there has been a significant increase in the number of units of equipment sold during the trading year in the markets CSE, Doosan and HPE trade in, with their collective volumes sales increasing, gaining market share. HPE, the distributor of Hyundai Construction Equipment, was acquired at the beginning of the trading year. The contribution for this trading year is minimal but would become more significant in the 2015 trading year. The turf markets have deteriorated further with very little demand for new equipment, however, the golf courses have to continue to maintain their existing fleets, which has resulted an increase in spare parts demand. 25 The CSE construction equipment division trades predominantly in the plant hire and construction sectors of the market, and recently entered the materials handling sector within the coal mining industry. Revenue increased on the previous year with a good profit performance. Demand has increased in some sectors of the market. Bank financing has improved, however, there appears to be an emerging trend whereby buyers are self-financing their purchases. There has been a major slowdown in golf course development around the country, with rounds of golf played and memberships declining monthly, thus impacting severely on golf course profitability. The golf course market is a replacement market, with very few new golf course developments or fleet upgrades in progress. 26 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Review of operations continued CSE’s revenue is up on the previous financial period, with good prospects for the future. It continues to improve profitably. There are muted signs of a recovery in the market and CSE should continue to make its contribution to the profitability of the CEG group. Cartcom, the golf car rental company, performed within expectations and continues to generate good cash flow. Doosan SA Doosan excavators and loaders, Everdigm hammers The Doosan construction machinery (excavators and loaders) and Everdigm breaker hammer’s company has performed well above expectations with prospects for the new year looking good. The company was acquired six years ago and has performed exceptionally well, considering the market conditions. It has delivered an outstanding result with turnover increasing and an improved operating profit. Good inventory turns, generating healthy cash flow has provided an excellent return on working capital throughout the year. infrastructure for coal and copper mining providing a good base for the business by supporting and following existing customers who have been forced to look for work outside of the country. The influence of Chinese and Indian equipment in the local construction market has reappeared making a small impact on the current established suppliers in the market. MATERIALS HANDLING Criterion Equipment TCM forklifts Criterion Equipment is the sole distributor of TCM forklift trucks in Southern Africa, imported from Japan and China. This financial period signifies the fifth trading year since the acquisition of Criterion Equipment. Following many challenges to restore the integrity of the brand in the marketplace, TCM has rapidly regained its position as one of the leading forklift truck brands in Southern Africa. Despite a 19% drop in forklift import volumes in 2013, turnover remained static. Whilst equipment volumes decreased, Criterion Equipment’s rental income and profitability increased and now forms a substantial part of Criterion Equipment’s income. Income in the rental fleet business has increased significantly and a marked improvement in workshop /after-market performance has been noted. A reduction in operating costs, together with good quality mix of income has resulted in all outlets around the country being profitable and the company overall has achieved the required return. An internal rental finance facility has been put in place to finance the rental of equipment, utilising the group’s operating cash reserves. A pleasing performance overall, with good prospects for continued growth. ESP The results reflect a full 12 months of trading. Doosan’s target market is in the mining, construction and re-handling sectors. The focus is still on these markets but over the last two years there has been a shift toward other sectors which has resulted in growth whilst improving services to other sectors has contributed to the profits. The coming year looks positive, with the increase in activity outside of South Africa in construction of rail Despite the difficult economic conditions in the mining and construction sector, ESP managed to achieve a good trading profit growth of 2,8%. Management’s efforts in controlling costs and working capital maintained a consistent breakeven and improved cash flow. A new branch in Kathu has been added to the existing distribution network and is trading well. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Review of operations continued Kian Ann (Singapore) Kian Ann was acquired in February 2013 and is Invicta Holding’s biggest single investment to date. It trades in nearly 30 countries around the world with a very strong base in South East Asia, having offices in Indonesia, Thailand, China and Malaysia. This area of the world has been affected by the slowdown in the world’s demand for hard commodities, which has had a major impact on all companies trading in this region. Kian Ann’s trading results were above expectations and when comparing similar business in the region, they performed well above the average market. The group anticipates a significant contribution to the results over a period of time, once the markets start to recover with great opportunities of growth in other emerging markets such as Southern Africa, Brazil and Australia. HPE HPE, the distributors of Hyundai Construction Equipment, was acquired in the 2013 financial year. Restructuring of the company was necessary to ensure group compliance. Consequently, profit contribution for the present is relatively minimal but with the new platform established, profitability should improve going forward. All restructuring is complete and with the strengthened base and the good Hyundai brand, it is expected HPE will start to make a more meaningful profit contribution in the future. PROSPECTS The performance this year is a result of hard work by management, managing each division by applying business basics. Focused attention on all elements of the business and continued re-evaluating and evolving with market changes, has enabled the group to maintain growth momentum. The markets in which the CEG group trades have a tendency to be unpredictable, however, the current trends clearly indicate there will be a slowdown on the agricultural segment as a consequence of soft commodity prices, increased input costs, liquidity and slow recovery of the farmers from the drought in the North West of the country. Management is cautious going into the new financial year due to the pressure on margins and the weakness of the currency, however, is confident any market changes can be addressed with minimum impact on the performance of the group. The CEG group will continue to remain focussed on the core fundamentals of its business – generating cash flow and profitability. The division will also continue seeking out acquisition opportunities locally and internationally. Management wish to thank all staff whose hard work and sacrifice contributed to the good performance. 27 CEG 28 annual report Report2013 2014 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Review of operations continued BMG CEG BSG BSG Building Supply Group MacNeil’s management team is excited at the challenge of the coming year with plans well under way to springboard growth into Africa. NS Malherbe K Diab Chief executive officer Chief financial officer 29 HoldingsLimited Limited | | Integrated IntegratedAnnual annual Report report 2014 2013 Invicta InvictaHoldings Review of operations BSG continued GROUP STRUCTURE Building Supply Group MacNeil group Brands 4 Africa Distribution Export Tiletoria group MacNeil Manufacturing Distribution MacNeil Plastics Wholesale Retail Contracts The BSG Group of Companies MacNeil: Comprises of Distribution Centres in Cape Town, Johannesburg, Durban, East London, Port Elizabeth and George. Brands 4 Africa: Core business: Exports into Africa, currently trading in Zimbabwe, Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, Zambia, DRC and Malawi. MacNeil Plastics: Manufacturer of PVC, HDPE, LDPE, Polypropylene Pipes and Fittings for the building, plumbing, industrial, electrical, agricultural, civil and mining sectors. Tiletoria: Diversified Flooring Business: Wholesaling, retailing and contracts through three major facilities in Johannesburg, Durban and Cape Town. 30 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Review of operations continued A significant acquisition was made with effect from 1 April 2013 in the form of Brands 4 Africa (Pty) Ltd (B4A) a Johannesburg-based export business. B4A comprises of the following associated companies: • One Owl Enterprises (Pty) Ltd • Lodge Stock & Barrel (Pty) Ltd • Dung Beetle Logistics (Pty) Ltd B4A’s core business is export – trading in Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, DRC, Zambia, Mozambique and Malawi over the past 24 years. Core industries that B4A services are as follows: • Building Supplies • Hardware and Construction • Automotive • Agricultural • Mining • Lodge and Tourism B4A has been a customer of the MacNeil group for the last three years and the acquisition of 60% of B4A presents a significant opportunity for the MacNeil group to grow their exports into Sub-Saharan Africa as well as to supply B4A with key product lines. MACNEIL GROUP OVERVIEW MacNeil focuses on wholesaling a wide range of branded building supplies from well-established local and international suppliers as well as from its own plastic pipe and fitting manufacturing operation. MacNeil Distribution services a wide customer base of building material retailers, both corporate and independent, via six national distribution centres. MacNeil Plastics manufactures a wide variety of plastic pipes and fittings and services the Building Sector via the six national distribution centres as well as the civil, agricultural and mining sectors through the relevant merchants and retailers in these sectors. A recent investment of over R100 million has enabled MacNeil Plastics to establish a new manufacturing facility in the Western Cape. This new facility produces well over 10 000 tonnes of finished goods annually. Volumes have grown 30% year-on-year and similar growth is forecast for the year ahead. The order book remains robust with the increased demand in government spending on water reticulation infrastructure and low-cost housing developments. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Review of operations continued MacNeil’s management team is excited at the challenge of the coming year with plans well under way to springboard growth into Africa on the back of the B4A acquisition while remaining focused on its core objectives of cash generation and profitable growth. TILETORIA GROUP OVERVIEW Tiletoria is a specialist flooring solution business established in 1995 and has become a market leader in the industry supplying ceramic tiles, laminate and vinyl flooring. It operates from three major outlets in Johannesburg, Cape Town and Durban. Tiletoria’s route to market is evenly divided between wholesale, retail and contracts/specifications. This is the first full trading year for the MacNeil group since acquisition and in general it has been a tough year due to: • the sharp weakening of the Rand versus the US$ commencing from May/June last year impacting all imported products and polymer based raw materials used in the manufacturing operation; • the effects of the prolonged strikes across various industries which has heavily impacted the rural building material retailers; and • the challenge associated with relocating three existing manufacturing operations into one new facility with predominantly new employees while adding more than 50% additional capacity. Despite these challenges, turnover, including the B4A acquisition, increased by 76% to R879 million (2013: R499 million). Expenses (including acquisitions) grew by 50% during the period and operating profit of R34 million (2013: R21 million) was achieved, a growth of 62% on the previous period. MacNeil’s key focus is to build a distribution platform throughout Southern Africa which has contributed to the low operating margin. Inventory in existing businesses was closely managed, however, supplier price increases, Rand depreciation and new category expansion (laminated flooring) resulted in an overall increase in inventory. 2014 was a challenging year. Strong revenue growth came from both new operations in Durban and Johannesburg and increased product ranges. The outlook for 2015 remains positive. Revenue growth is forecast to track prior year with increased focus on premium products to drive margin growth. 31 BSG 32 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report INTRODUCTION The Board of directors of Invicta and senior management across the Group are committed to the highest standards of corporate governance and take pride in their high moral and ethical business standards, accompanied by sound and transparent business practices. This includes the promotion, enhancement, development and protection of the business interests, reputation and goodwill of the Group. The Board is responsible for corporate citizenship and accountability for the stewardship of Group assets, which have ensured sustainable returns. The Board continues to provide stakeholders with the assurance that the Group’s business is managed responsibly. As corporate governance is constantly evolving, Invicta corporate governance standards. The Board is committed to and applies the principles contained in King III, which have been adopted on an “apply or explain” approach as more fully detailed below, and in doing so, continuously strives to achieve corporate governance best practice. The Board, assisted by the Audit Committee, and the Social and Ethics Committee, is responsible for overall corporate governance and monitors compliance with all applicable laws, rules, codes, standards and the JSE Listings Requirements, and ensures ongoing improvement in the Group’s adherence to the principles set out in King III. The company secretary is responsible for assisting the Board in monitoring compliance and the day-to-day management of corporate governance. continually focuses on seeking ways to improve on its KING III GAP ANALYSIS As required by the JSE Listings Requirements, the following table discloses the status of the Group’s compliance with King III and reasons for non-compliance, if applicable: King III index Comply Ethical leadership and corporate citizenship Effective leadership based on an effective ethical foundation Yes Responsible corporate citizen Yes Effective management of ethics Yes Assurance statement on ethics in the integrated report Yes Board and directors The Board is the focal point for and custodian of corporate governance Yes Strategy, risk, performance and sustainability are inseparable Yes Directors act in the best interest of the Company Yes The Chairman of the board is an independent non-executive director (1) A framework for the delegation of authority has been established Yes The board comprises a balance of power, with a majority of non-executive directors who are independent (2) Directors are appointed through a formal process Yes Formal induction and ongoing training of directors is conducted Yes The board is assisted by a competent, suitably qualified and experienced company secretary Yes Annual performance evaluations of the board, its committees and individual members are undertaken Yes Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued King III index Comply BOARD AND DIRECTORS continued Appointment of well-structured committees Yes An agreed governance framework between the Group and its subsidiary boards is in place Yes Directors and executives are fairly and responsibly remunerated Yes (3) Remuneration of directors and three most highly paid employees is disclosed (4) The Company’s remuneration policy is approved by the shareholders Yes Audit Committee Effective and independent Yes Suitably skilled and experienced independent non-executive directors Yes Chaired by an independent non-executive director Yes Oversees integrated reporting Yes A combined assurance model is applied to improve efficiency in assurance activities Yes Satisfies itself of the expertise, resources and experience of the Company’s and the Group’s finance function Yes Oversees internal audit Yes Integral to the risk management process Yes Oversees the external audit process Yes Reports to the board and shareholders on how it has discharged its duties Yes Governance of risk The board is responsible for the governance of risk Yes The board determines the levels of risk tolerance Yes The Audit Committee and Risk Committee assist the board in carrying out its risk responsibilities Yes The board has delegated the process of managing of risk to management Yes The board ensures that risk assessments are performed on a continual basis Yes Frameworks and methodologies are implemented to increase the probability of anticipating unpredictable risks Yes The board ensures that management implements appropriate risk responses Yes The board receives assurance regarding the effectiveness of the risk management process Yes Sufficient risk disclosure to stakeholders Yes Governance of information technology The board is responsible for the governance of Information Technology (IT) Yes IT is aligned with the performance and sustainability objectives of the Company Yes Management is responsible for the implementation of an IT governance framework Yes The board monitors and evaluates significant IT investments and expenditure Yes IT is an integral part of the Company’s risk management Yes IT assets are managed effectively Yes The Audit Committee assists the board in carrying out its IT responsibilities Yes 33 34 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued King III index Comply Compliance with laws, rules, codes and standards The board ensures that the Company complies with applicable laws and considers adherence to non-binding rules, codes and standards Yes The board and each individual director and senior manager has a working understanding of the effect of laws, rules, codes and standards applicable to the Company and its business Yes Compliance risk forms an integral part of the Company’s risk management process Yes The implementation of an effective compliance framework and process has been delegated to management Yes Internal audit The board ensures that there is an effective risk-based internal audit Yes Internal audit follows a risk-based approach to its plan Yes Internal audit provides a written assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s system of internal controls and risk management Yes The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing internal audit Yes Internal audit should be strategically positioned to achieve its directives Yes Governing stakeholder relationships The board appreciates that stakeholders’ perceptions affect the Company’s reputation Yes Management proactively deals with stakeholder relationships Yes There is an appropriate balance between its various stakeholder groupings Yes Equitable treatment of shareholders Yes Transparent and effective communication with stakeholders Yes Disputes are resolved effectively, efficiently and as expeditiously as possible Yes Integrated reporting and disclosure The board ensures the integrity of the Company’s integrated report Yes Sustainability reporting and disclosure should be integrated with the Company’s financial reporting Yes Sustainability reporting and disclosure should be independently assured (5) Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued The Board is of the opinion that the Company has, in all material respects and where relevant, complied with King III during the year under review, and wishes to highlight the following: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Dr CH Wiese, who is a non-executive director, is also the Chairman of the Board. It is the view of the Board that the non-independence of the Chairman is a positive factor in ensuring the decisions taken by the Board are guided by a Chairman whose perspective is aligned with longterm interests of shareholders. Mr DI Samuels maintains his role as the Company’s Lead Independent Director. In addition, to ensure good governance, and as recommended by King III, the chairmanship of all of the Board Committees is held by Mr DI Samuels. The majority of the Board members are nonexecutive directors with three being independent. The majority of the non-executive directors being shareholders, from a Company point of view, this is considered beneficial to all stakeholders as it aligns their interest with that of other shareholders and stakeholders. The Board believes that the directors individually add significant value to the Company outside of the formal Board and Committee meetings, and interact with management as they deem appropriate. The directors have a record of high attendance at Board and Committee meetings. The King III Report requires that the salaries of the three most highly paid employees, who are not executive directors, should be disclosed. Due to their specialised skills, the highly competitive South African equipment environment in which Invicta operates and the employees’ value to the Company, the Board does not wish to disclose this information for each of the individuals but has disclosed the total salaries of the employees concerned on page 117. The King III Report requires that the Company’s sustainability report be audited by an independent external professional. The entire integrated report is reviewed by the Audit Committee and recommended to the Board for approval. The Board has not found it necessary to obtain independent assurance as it is comfortable with the accuracy of the sustainability reporting. Environmental issues are not material in the Group or its operations, accordingly no empirical data is considered necessary to be provided at this stage. BOARD OF DIRECTORS Structure and role of the Board The Board has a unitary structure and comprises of four executive directors, three non-executive directors, and three independent non-executive directors. The profiles of the members of the Board are set out on pages 4 and 5 of this Integrated Annual Report. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer The roles of the non-executive Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer are separated in accordance with the Board’s policy of division of responsibilities. This ensures a balance of authority and precludes any one director from exercising unfettered powers of decision-making. The CEO’s and managing directors of the operating subsidiaries and divisions report to the Group CEO of Invicta, who in turn reports to the Board. Executive directors Executive directors are appointed by the Board to oversee the day-to-day running of the Company. Executive directors are held accountable through regular reporting to the Board, and their performance is measured against predetermined criteria. Non-executive directors Non-executive directors provide the Board with advice and experience that is independent of management and the executive. The presence of independent nonexecutive directors on the Board, and the critical role they play as Board representatives on key committees, ensures that the Company’s interests are served by impartial views that are separate from those of management and shareholders. Independence assessment Annually, the Board considers where appropriate each director’s independence and is of the view that the following aspects are important in assessing a nonexecutive director’s independence – whether: • the director had been employed in an executive capacity in the Group in the previous three years; • the director had served on the Board for longer than nine years – in this instance, the Board considers whether that director’s independence, judgement and contribution to the Board’s deliberations could be compromised, or may appear to be compromised, by this length of service; • the director is a representative of a major shareholder; or • the proportion of that director’s shareholding in the Company or director’s fees represented a material part of their wealth or income. 35 36 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued Board Charter A Board Charter, which is reviewed annually, has been adopted to guide the Board in governance issues and sets a framework within which the Board functions. The Board Charter sets out the Board’s duties and obligations, which include inter alia to: • act as the focal point for, and custodian of, corporate governance by arranging its relationship with management, shareholders and other stakeholders of the Company along sound corporate governance principles; • appreciate that strategy, risk, performance and sustainability are inseparable and to give effect to this by: – contributing to and approving the strategy; – satisfying itself that the strategy and business plans do not give rise to risks that have not been thoroughly assessed by management; – identifying key performance and risk areas; – ensuring that the strategy will result in sustainable outcomes; and – considering sustainability as a business opportunity that guides strategy formulation; • provide effective leadership on an ethical foundation; • ensure that the Company is and is seen to be a responsible corporate citizen by having regard not only to the financial aspects of the business of the Group but also to the impact that business operations have on the environment and the society within which it operates; • ensure that the Company’s ethics are managed effectively; • ensure that the Company has an effective and independent Audit Committee; • be responsible for the governance of risk; • be responsible for information technology (IT) governance; • ensure that the Company complies with applicable laws and considers adherence to non-binding rules and standards; • ensure that there is an effective risk-based internal audit; • appreciate that stakeholders’ perceptions affect the Company’s reputation; • ensure the integrity of the Company’s Integrated Annual Report; • act in the best interests of the Company at all times by ensuring that individual directors: – exercise their fiduciary duties with the necessary care, skill and diligence; – adhere to legal standards of conduct; – practice objective judgement with regard to the affairs of the Company independently from management, but with sufficient information to enable a proper and objective assessment; – are permitted to take independent advice in connection with their duties following an agreed procedure; – immediately disclose real or perceived conflicts to the Board and deal with them accordingly; and – deal in securities only in accordance with the policy adopted by the Board; • elect a Chairman of the Board that is a non-executive director; and • appoint and evaluate the performance of the Chief Executive Officer. Director appointment and retirement policies The Board selects and appoints directors, including the Chief Executive Officer and executive directors. Prior to appointment, potential Board appointees are subject to a fit and proper test as required by the JSE Listings Requirements. New appointments to the Board are made through a formal process and the Remuneration Committee acts as the Nomination Committee and assists with the process of identifying suitable candidates to be proposed to the Board Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued and to shareholders. Board appointments are made with a view to ensuring an appropriate blend of skills and experience is maintained. All Board appointments are ratified by Invicta shareholders at the following annual general meeting. The non-executive directors are subject to retirement by rotation and re-election in accordance with the Company’s Memorandum of Incorporation. At each annual general meeting, at least one-third of the non-executive directors retire from office based on longest service. If eligible, available and recommended for re-election by the Remuneration (Nomination) Committee, their names are submitted for re-election at the annual general meeting. This year Mr LR Sherrell and Adv JD Wiese retire in terms of the Memorandum of Incorporation, and being eligible and available, are recommended for re-election by the Remuneration (Nomination) Committee. The aforementioned directors have considerable commercial experience and an excellent understanding of the Group’s business. Professional advice and access to information The Board Charter requires that non-executive directors have unfettered access to management of the Company at any time, and all directors are entitled at the Company’s expense, to seek independent professional advice on any matters pertaining to the Group, where they deem this to be necessary, and are obliged to seek such advice in matters where they lack sufficient expertise to make an informed decision. When seeking independent advice, the directors must inform the company secretary and if it is relevant to Invicta or the Group, the company secretary will disclose the information to the Chief Executive Officer and the Board. The Company and all its subsidiaries and divisions are compliant with the provisions of the Promotion of Access to Information Act. The manual in terms of this legislation is available from the registered office of the Company and on the Company’s website. Board evaluations As required by King III, Board effectiveness reviews are conducted on an annual basis with further reviews being conducted at appropriate intervals as and when required. Areas of improvement are noted and addressed on an ongoing basis. Remuneration and directors’ fees Details on the remuneration of executive and non-executive directors are provided on pages 110 and 111 of the Integrated Annual Report. Board meetings The Board meets at least four times a year with additional meetings held when necessary. The attendance at Board meetings held during this period is set out below: CH Wiese (Chairman)• C Barnard^ A Goldstone^ JS Mthimunye•# R Naidoo•# DI Samuels•# LR Sherrell• AM Sinclair^ RA Wally•# CE Walters^ JD Wiese• 4 Apr 2013 11 Jun 2013 11 Sep 2013 14 Oct 2013 (Strategy) 7 Nov 2013 20 Feb 2014 √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Apology n/a Apology √ √ √ √ n/a √ √ √ n/a n/a √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Resigned Resigned Resigned n/a √ n/a x n/a √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ • Non-executive x √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ # Independent √ √ ^Executive (JS Mthimunye resigned on 12 September 2013, RA Wally appointed 30 July 2013, R Naidoo appointed 20 February 2014) 37 38 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued Board papers are issued to all directors prior to each meeting and contain relevant detail to inform members of the financial and trading position of the Company and each of its operating subsidiaries, as well as covering material issues pertaining to the Group. Non-executive directors also maintain regular contact with executive directors to ensure that they are kept abreast of material matters that may require their input and guidance. Each Committee has a charter to guide the members in performing their duties and the members of the Committees have access to management, Group records and external professional advice if and when required. The Chairperson of each Committee, in line with the recommendations of King III, attends the annual general meeting. Audit Committee See Audit Committee Report page 66. Risk Committee Changes to the Board During the 2014 financial year, Mr JS Mthimunye resigned as an independent non-executive director, and Mr AK Masuku resigned as an alternate independent non-executive director of Invicta, both resignations were effective 12 September 2013. Mr RA Wally was appointed as an independent nonexecutive director of Invicta effective 30 July 2013, and Mrs R Naidoo was appointed as an independent nonexecutive director effective 20 February 2014. BOARD SUB-COMMITTEES To enable the Board to properly discharge its duties and responsibilities, the Board is assisted by an Audit Committee, Risk Committee, Remuneration Committee and a Social and Ethics Committee. Nonexecutive directors play a critical role as Board representatives on the various Board Committees and ensure that the Company’s interests are served by impartial, objective and independent views that are separate from those of management. Additionally, the Board continuously strives to comply with the requirements of King III insofar as the composition of its sub-committees are concerned. See pages 58 and 67. Remuneration Committee See Remuneration Report page 48. Social and Ethics Committee The Social and Ethics Committee was established and constituted as a statutory committee of Invicta and the Group on 30 April 2012, in respect of its statutory duties in terms of section 72(4)(a) of the Companies Act (2008), and a Committee of the Board in respect of all other duties assigned to it by the Board. The Committee has adopted a charter/terms of reference which is reviewed annually, setting out its duties and obligations. The purpose of this Committee is to recognise the responsibility for the Company’s actions and the encouragement of a positive impact through its activities on the environment, consumers, employees, communities, stakeholders and all other members of the public. The ultimate objective of managing organisational integrity is to build an ethical corporate culture. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued The Committee’s members are appointed by the Board and it consists of not less than three members, at least one of whom must be an independent non-executive director. Members could comprise non-directors such as senior management or persons with the relevant experience. The Board appoints the Chairman from the members of the Committee and determines the period for which he/she shall hold office. In the absence of the Chairman of the Committee, the remaining members present shall elect one of their numbers present to chair the meeting. The Board shall, from time to time, review and revise the composition of the Committee, taking into account the need for an adequate combination of skills and knowledge. Board members may attend Committee meetings by invitation. Suitably qualified persons may be co-opted onto the Committee when necessary to render such specialist services as may be necessary to assist the Committee in its deliberations on any particular matter, but shall have no voting rights. • to monitor labour and employment, including the Company’s standing in terms of the International Labour Organisation Protocol on decent work and working conditions and the Company’s employment relationship and its contribution towards the educational development of its employees; • to review any statements on ethical standards or requirements for the Company and the procedures or review system implemented to promote and enforce compliance; • to review significant cases of employee conflicts of interest, misconduct or fraud, or any other unethical activity by employees or the Company; • where requested, make recommendations on any material potential conflict of interest or questionable situations; • ensure that the code of conduct and ethics-related policies are drafted and implemented; • reporting on and disclosing the Company’s ethics performance; • to draw matters within its mandate to the attention of the Board as the occasion requires; and • to report, through one of its members, to the shareholders at the Company’s annual general meeting on the matters within its mandate. The Committee has the following functions: • to provide guidance for the building and sustaining of an ethical corporate culture in the Company; • to monitor the Company’s activities, having regard to any relevant legislation, other legal requirements or prevailing codes of best practice, with regard to Board Charter matters relating to social and economic development, including the Company’s standing in terms of goals and purposes of the 10 principles set out in the United Nations Global Compact Principles, the OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development) recommendations regarding corruption, the Employment Equity Act, the Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment Act and the Company’s legal compliance framework as applicable from time to time; • • • to promote good corporate citizenship, including the Company’s promotion of equality, prevention of unfair discrimination and reduction of corruption, contribution to development of the communities in which its activities are predominantly conducted or within which its products or services are predominantly marketed and record of sponsorship, donations and charitable giving; to care for the environment, health and public safety, including the impact of the Company’s activities and of its products or services; to promote consumer relationships, including the Company’s advertising, public relations and compliance with consumer protection laws; The Committee is chaired by DI Samuels, and the appointed members are Adv JD Wiese, A Goldstone and C Barnard. COMPANY SECRETARY All directors have unrestricted access to the advice and services of the company secretary and to Company records, information, documents and premises. The company secretary minutes all Board and subcommittee meetings and maintains the registers 39 40 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued required by statute. The company secretary, assists the Board in fulfilling its functions and is empowered by the Board to perform his/her duties. The company secretary, directly or indirectly: • assists the Chairman and CEO with induction of new directors; • assists the Board with director orientation, development and education; • ensures that the Group complies with all legislation applicable/relevant to the Group; • monitors the legal and regulatory environment and communicates new legislation and any changes to existing legislation relevant to the Board and divisions; and • to provide the Board with a central source of guidance and assistance C Barnard (Financial Director) resigned as company secretary on 31 December 2013, he remained in his current role as Financial Director. GM Chemaly was appointed as company secretary effective 1 January 2014. During the year under review, and in compliance with paragraph 3.84(i) and (j) of the JSE Listings Requirements, the Board evaluated Mr C Barnard and Ms GM Chemaly, the company secretary/ies for the period under review, and is satisfied that both Mr Barnard and Ms Chemaly are competent, suitably qualified and experienced. Furthermore, since Ms GM Chemaly (appointed 1 January 2014) is not a director, nor is she related to or connected to any of the directors, thereby negating a potential conflict of interest, it was agreed that she maintains an arm’s length relationship with the Board. The Board undertakes a general evaluation of the company secretary performance on an annual basis in order to identify possible steps for improvement, which are communicated to him/her by the Chairman. SUBSIDIARIES Invicta’s major subsidiaries are listed on pages 97 and 98 of this Integrated Annual Report. The Group acquired an additional 15% share in Wegezi Power Holdings (Pty) Ltd and Wegezi Transformers and an additional 21% share in Screen Doctor (Pty) Ltd. The Group acquired 100% of the share capital of High Power Equipment (Pty) Ltd, effective 14 May 2013, 60% of the share capital of Brands 4 Africa Distribution group, which consists of Logistics (Pty) Ltd, One Owl Enterprises (Pty) Ltd and Lodge Stock and Barrel (Pty) Ltd effective 1 April 2013 and 100% of the share capital of Floormark (Pty) Ltd effective 29 April 2013. SPONSOR In compliance with the JSE Listings Requirements, Deloitte & Touche Sponsor Advisory Services (Pty) Ltd acts as sponsor to Invicta. INTERNAL CONTROL The directors have responsibility for the Group’s systems of internal controls. These are designed to provide reasonable assurance of effective and efficient operations, internal financial control and compliance with laws and regulations. Operational and financial responsibilities are delegated to CEOs, CFOs and executives of the principal operating divisions. The Group’s system of internal controls is designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance against the risk of material errors, fraud or losses occurring. Furthermore, because of changing internal and external factors, the effectiveness of an internal control system may vary over time and must be continually reviewed and adapted. The system of internal controls is monitored throughout the Group by the Audit Committee, the Group internal audit department, management and employees as an integrated approach. The Board reports that: • to the best of its knowledge and belief, no material breakdown of the Group’s internal control system occurred during the period under review; • it is satisfied with the effectiveness of the Group’s internal controls and risk management; • it has no reason to believe that the Group’s code of ethics has been transgressed in any material respect; and • to the best of its knowledge and belief, no material breaches have occurred during the period under review, of compliance with any laws and regulations applicable to the Group. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY An Information Technology (“IT”) Oversight Committee was established by the Company for the Group on 20 February 2014. The Committee has adopted a charter/terms of reference which is reviewed annually, setting out its duties and obligations. The IT Oversight Committee reports via the Audit Committee to the Board. The purpose of the Committee is to: • Appraise major information technology (“IT”)related projects and technology architecture decisions; • Ensure that the Company’s IT programs effectively support the Group’s business objectives and strategies; • Monitor the overall performance of the Company’s senior IT management team; and • Advise the Audit Committee and Board on strategic or material IT-related matters. The Chief Financial Officer/Financial Director of the Company acts as the Chief Information Officer (“CIO”) to interact on strategic IT matters at the Board and other Board Committee meetings. The Committee is authorised by the Board to investigate any activity within its Charter, and is authorised to seek any information it requires from any employee and all employees are directed to cooperate with any request made by the Committee. STAKEHOLDER COMMUNICATION Members of the Board meet on an ad hoc basis with institutional and other investors, investment analysts and members of the financial media. Discussions at such meetings are restricted to matters that are in the public domain. Shareholders are informed, by means of press announcements and releases in South Africa and/or printed matter sent to such shareholders, and/or announcements on SENS, of all relevant corporate matters and financial reporting as required in terms of prevailing legislation. In addition, such announcements are communicated via a broad range of channels in both the electronic and print media. The Group has also embarked on a more formal approach to providing feedback in respect of the year-end results with interviews scheduled for both radio and television after the relevant media and SENS announcements have been made. The Company maintains a corporate website http://www.invictaholdings.co.za containing financial and other information, including interim and annual results. The site has links to the websites of each major operating subsidiary company. The Group will continue to look at ways of allowing electronic shareholder participation with its transfer secretaries in the upcoming year as provided for in the new Companies Act (2008). EMPLOYMENT EQUITY Invicta and the Group are committed to providing a working culture that is inclusive to all. It is Group policy to acknowledge and support South Africa’s employment equity drive in ensuring that equal opportunities are directed at our staff, regardless of race, colour, sexual orientation, sex, religion, creed or national origin. The Group remains compliant with all aspects of the Employment Equity Act (1998) by adhering to the requirements of the timeous submission of an online report and plan, consultation with employees and communication of the report and progress is monitored on an ongoing basis. Areas of strategic focus include the promotion of the constitutional right of equality for all in the workplace, elimination of unfair discrimination where it may exist, redressing the effects of past discrimination of employment practices, achieving equitable representation in occupational categories and levels, where possible, promoting the acquisition of skills by employees that will reflect qualifications and standards that is part of a national qualification framework and developing a culture in the Company of high quality lifelong learning. The Human Resources department implements processes to address recruitment as well as the development of inhouse talent through coaching, mentoring and succession planning. Included in this drive is a bursary programme directed at young black students who could potentially be groomed for future senior positions should they join the Group after graduation. The Group remains fully committed to providing equal opportunities to its 4 853 employees (2013: 4 498). 41 42 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued SUSTAINABILITY REPORT INTRODUCTION The Board is committed to creating long-term value for all its stakeholders by providing sustainable businesses in an integrated approach to the communities in which it operates. As aforementioned, the role of the Social and Ethics Committee is to assist the Group with its responsibility towards sustainability with respect to practices that are consistent with good corporate citizenship. The Companies Act (2008), includes specific responsibilities including – the Company’s standing in terms of the United Nations Global Compact Principles, the OECD recommendations concerning corruption, the contribution to development within our communities, labour, employment, the environment, health and public safety. The Committee has the objective of reviewing the Group’s Socially Responsible Investment Index, broad-based economic empowerment, and sustainability reporting performance. Performance in each of these areas is measured with reference to the DTI’s Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) scorecard and the Global Reporting Initiatives III guidelines. Invicta has appointed Simanye to act as its consultants in terms of B-BBEE as well as The BEE Shop to re-certify the BEE status of its various operations. The Group maintained its BEE status at a Level Four contributor in terms of the Broad-Based Rating Scorecard for the period under review. THE SUSTAINABILITY OBJECTIVES OF THE GROUP ARE: • Acting in the best interests of Group shareholders and Group principals, by representing them in a manner which brings credit to their products and brands; • Ensuring that customers receive an integrated and environmentally sound solution that meets their specific needs; • Providing employees with a safe working environment and encouraging a culture which allows them to achieve as much as possible and to have a fulfilled working career; • Delivering sustainable returns to shareholders which are not at the expense of the Group’s ethical standards; • The Group continues to measure its expenditure on non-renewable resources and to eliminate any unnecessary or inefficient processes. The primary areas of consumption in the Group continue to be transport, fuel and electricity. The Group continually looks at optimising its warehouse locations and inventory holdings in a bid to minimise transport cost and fuel consumption, with further strategic consolidation and expansion of certain locations planned for the short- to medium-term; and • As customers continue to search for more efficient and productive products, the Group, through its various operations, continues to develop these with its various principals around the world to offer solutions to the market. The Board wishes to take this opportunity to thank all the stakeholders in the Group for their ongoing commitment and loyalty to the development of a sustainable business and relationships. TRAINING EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF STAFF In-house training and development: The Group’s philosophy on training the right employee, at the right time provides returns not only for the employee, but also for the employer in increased productivity, knowledge, loyalty and contribution to the Group. Ongoing training and skills development also forms the basis of transformation. It is also imperative for any company aiming to develop a competitive edge. In order to create this passion within the Group’s staff, Invicta continually assists its employees to reach their full potential through ongoing training and development. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued After the successful external re-branding by BMG, and essentially transforming BMG employees into BMG brand ambassadors with a renewed heart and mind, the focus was placed on upskilling these brand ambassadors to become part of their customer’s process. In doing so BMG is now a fully accredited Merseta training provider, running fitter learnerships to ensure their technical and sales staff have the necessary technical foundation to deliver on their customers’ needs. BMG also has workplace approval to run millwright apprenticeships and aim at upskilling all sales staff over the next two years with adding “conduct sales and support services” to their accreditation list. BMG has invested in a mobile training initiative, taking the training to their staff nationwide by means of a training van concept. The training van is fully fitted with the necessary products and material to deliver hands-on training where it is needed. CEG has also invested a great deal of resources and funding over the last two years in uplifting skills of their whole goods and parts employees. CEG continues its focus on the grooming of qualified apprentices in various trades. The Group provides a broad range of initiatives, including technical, management and sales training, as well as softer skills programmes, with technical courses being delivered via e-learning. E-learning provides the major benefit of being practical and flexible. Staff can log in when practical whilst learning can be applied immediately and shared with colleagues. In addition, e-learning also enhances much needed computer skills. All theoretical training is followed by practical training sessions delivered through the Group’s various technical and other divisional resources available. Education and career development As part of the Group’s holistic approach to employee development, it also offers educational assistance to employees who wish to further their own qualifications on a part-time basis by completing work-related courses. Student bursaries The Group currently has one university bursary holder participating in the Invicta bursary scheme as well as eleven scholars in total from various institutions such as Jeppe Boys, SACS, Kearsney College, Cornwall Hill and King Edward VII school. The Group is committed to partnering projects that are focused on developing its technical skills base as a requirement for its business, as well as for the country and the economy as a whole. 43 44 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued CORPORATE SOCIAL INVESTMENT (CSI) As a responsible South African citizen, the Group has focused on aligning its CSI spend with its core business objectives, thus allowing for true partnerships with its beneficiaries, the government and NGOs, in order to bring about long-term, sustainable change and development for the benefit of all. The Group carefully selects initiatives that will have the maximum impact on basic needs of South Africans and where an immediate need arises, it additionally undertakes ad hoc projects to address specific issues. Some examples of initiatives undertaken by the Group are as follows: • LIV Village – Cottonlands, Verulam (KZN) LIV Village takes care of 4 households on a monthly basis. The LIV journey began in 2001 into Amaoti, the largest informal settlement in KwaZulu-Natal, to feed starving children. In 2004 NPO’s Indlela, and later Lungisanai Indlela, were born. By 2009, 600 children were born on the Back-2School project, life skills training was introduced in the schools, over 30 crèches were supported with teacher training and daily food. In September 2009, LIV (Lungisisa Indelela Village) was birthed to provide holistic residential care for most vulnerable and parentless children. In 2013, this became “HOME” for 600 children living in 3 bedroom homes with trained mothers, and a school from crèche to matric. LIV’s mission statement: LIV exists to raise the next generation of leaders in our nation. That is LIV Village’s mission, their purpose and their passion. They place vulnerable, parentless children into a family environment where they receive unconditional love, spiritual discipleship, care and nurturing. All the children’s physical needs are met. Children are tomorrow’s future, so the manner in which they are raised will influence who they become. Rescue a child, Restore a life, Raise a leader, and Release a star Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued • NAMPO Agricultural School – Bothaville, Free State The Nampo Combined Agricultural School funds 2 teachers monthly salaries and sponsoring Early Education Development to an Assistant teacher. The Nampo Combined Agricultural School, another Humulani Empowerment Trust Sponsorship, started in January 1991 as a school for the children of farm workers of the Bothaville North region. Presently tuition incorporates Grades RR to 12, approximately 770 learners of which 200 learners reside on farms. The school is classified as a “No School Fees” establishment for learners of a disadvantaged community. • COP Trust The COP Trust is a non-profit organisation that provides an opportunity for schools, businesses and ordinary South Africans to make a lasting and meaningful difference to the lives of their fellow citizens. During 2013, the COP Trust undertook a wide range of development projects, which were all aimed at uplifting our society and empowering historically disadvantaged individuals and communities. The Group selected a house of safety (foster home), a crèche, a pre-school, as well as a primary and high school to support, with the help of the COP Trust. Support is also provided for various safe houses and orphanages, with the main focus being abused and abandoned women and children, homes for pregnant young girls, as well as various other crèches that are not supported by the COP Trust. These include The Ark in Khayelitsha, St Francis, The New Life Centre, Solomon’s Haven and The Homestead. The Group also supports the SA Medical and Educational Foundation. Their mission is to create an environment where quality healthcare and education can be available to everyone. They do this by supplying various medical services with the vital equipment that is needed to enhance the treatment that is offered to state patients. The SA Medical and Education Foundation supports mainly hospitals and clinics that rely solely on a state budget. A donation was also made towards The Sunflower Fund, to assist with obtaining donors on the registry from non-white ethnic race groups, as well as providing a home for a 4-year old leukaemia patient and her family. BMG has a long-standing relationship with the Protec organisation who is the main beneficiary of their CSI budget. Protec’s aim is to increase the country’s technologically skilled human resource base through the provision of holistic Learner Excellence Programme (learner-based education) to underresourced schools in South Africa. This programme is aimed at 45 46 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued Grade 10 learners who participate until they reach Grade 12 and are supported through their tertiary education studies and beyond by their Protec mentors. Research results clearly indicate that the Protec branches are having a positive impact on the academic performance of beneficiaries from historically disadvantaged communities. At least 50% of learners from Protec passed with University passes, significantly more than the provincial averages. Protec has a long and consistent track record of assisting learners to improve their results in Mathematics, Science and English and continue on to successful careers in the fields of Engineering and Technology – key focus areas for our business. The expert staff and experienced leadership at Protec have shown great passion in implementing every project. BMG has been a long-term supporter of their branches in Tongaat and Inanda/Kwa Mashu in KwaZulu-Natal and have extended the Group’s commitment to Protec by partnering with them in the establishment and development of other branches in the key trading areas of Steelpoort, Carletonville and Kuruman. Several of these students have made it into the BMG trainee programme which is a clear indication of the success of this CSI programme, in that it goes full circle with the ability to feed into BMG’s business or that of its customers. Education and career development As well as the extensive staff training which is dealt with elsewhere in this Integrated Annual Report, the Group views education as a primary area of focus for the future growth of the country. Funding is provided to centres providing education to educators, which are based in 25 rural under-resourced schools. A further major funding project is in respect of a non-profit technological career development programme, focusing on quality of mathematics and science. The Group acknowledges that a holistic approach is necessary, of which academic support is but one element. QUALITY MANAGEMENT AND OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY The consistent supply of both quality products and service to customers is key to the Group’s successes. To this end, the Group continues to focus on the ISO quality system to assist in achieving this. CEG has maintained their ISO certification with TUV Rheinland in all its divisions, including the Criterion Equipment Division and ESP will endeavour to implement the system in that operation as well. The Autobax division certification with Lloyds. maintained its ISO BMG’s Quality Management Systems (QMS), certified in 2003, is now well established, with their current ISO 9001:2008 standard only due for re-certification in November 2015. BMG’s commitment to a safe and healthy working environment for customers and employees is demonstrated by the implementation of the OHSAS 18001:2007 standard. The Group continues to progress the development and implementation of the OHSAS 18001 Occupational Health and Safety Management System in its major operations. COMPLIANCE , TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY Compliance The responsibility to facilitate compliance throughout the Company and the Group has been delegated by the Board to the Audit Committee, and in this regard the Audit Committee must: • ensure that the Company and the Group comply with applicable laws and consider adherence to relevant non-binding rules, codes and standards; • ensure that the Company and the Group establish and maintain a compliance framework and process that is appropriate taking into account the laws, rules, codes and standards that are applicable in light of the compliance risk profile of the Company; • ensure that the Company and the Group establish and implement a legal compliance policy; • ensure that the Company and the Group establish and implement a compliance manual; General All the Group operations, no matter how small, have contributed to supporting the destitute and underprivileged in the communities in which they exist and function. has Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued • identify, assess, advise on, monitor and report on the regulatory compliance risk of the Company and the Group, which will form part of the overall risk management framework of the Company; • ensure that compliance monitoring and reporting be undertaken in a manner that is appropriate for the Company’s circumstances; and • ensure that a compliance culture is encouraged through leadership, establishing the appropriate structures, education and training, communication and measurement of key performance indicators relevant to compliance. Annual General Meeting The shareholders are encouraged to attend the annual general meeting, chaired by the Board Chairman. The notice for any general meeting of shareholders includes an explanation of the reason for, and the effects of, any Corporate ethics The Group is committed to achieving high standards of ethical behaviour. The Ethics Hotline is independently run by Deloitte Tip-Offs Anonymous. Deloitte Tip-Offs Anonymous has been certified by the External WhistleBlowing Hotline Services Provider Standard E01.1.1. This Hotline can be used by all stakeholders to report any suspected unethical behaviour. Calls are investigated by the Internal Audit Division. The Board adopted a formal code of ethics during 2004 and as aforementioned, a Social and Ethics Committee was established on 30 April 2012. The key pillars of the code include adherence to legal framework of the country and ensuring that Group is not brought into disrepute, against overriding background of transparency in transactions. the the the all proposed special resolutions. The company secretary Gift policy attends every general meeting of shareholders to assist The Group discourages the acceptance of gifts. All gifts, free services and any other transactions with the Group’s suppliers, customers or any third party which take place by virtue of their position in or their relationship with the Group should be disclosed to and approved by their immediate superior. An electronic register is maintained and recorded by the respective divisional and Invicta Audit Committee at each meeting. A similar policy applies to the giving of gifts to customers and also applies to the receipt / provision of entertainment. Cash payments, irrespective of the amount involved, may not be accepted. Any offers of travel and accommodation to any employee, irrespective of value, should be approved by the respective divisional head/manager and should similarly comply with the requirements for acceptance of gifts. All employee expense claims are subject to both Internal and External Audit. with the recording of shareholders’ attendance and to tally the votes. The Chairman confirms with the meeting that votes will be counted by way of poll, i.e. all votes are counted, rather than by way of a show of hands, if required. Share dealing and conflicts of interest Directors and designated employees across the Group with access to financial results and/or price-sensitive information are prohibited from dealing in Invicta shares during closed or prohibited periods, and clearance and approval procedures and processes are in place throughout the Group. Directors, senior management and all staff across the Group are required to separate their personal transactions from the Company’s transactions, and are prohibited from accepting or soliciting gifts or benefits of any kind by virtue of their position on the Board or in the Company. Annually, and thereafter at each Board meeting, directors are required to disclose to the Chairman any potential conflict of interest and any other directorships held by them. Directors who disclose a potential conflict of interest recuse themselves from discussion of the matter which may give rise to the conflict of interest. Arnold Goldstone Chief Executive Officer Invicta Holdings Limited 47 48 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued REMUNERATION REPORT During the year under review, the Remuneration Committee was chaired by Dr CH Wiese (non-executive Chairman of the Board) from 1 April 2013, however, was replaced by Mr DI Samuels (non-executive director) as Chairman of the Committee on 6 August 2013. Dr CH Wiese remained as member of the Committee. All members of the Committee are non-executive directors. A Goldstone (Chief Executive Officer) attends Committee meetings ex officio. The Chief Executive Officer attends the Committee meetings by invitation and assists the Committee in its deliberations, save when issues relating to his own compensation are discussed. No director is involved in the decision-making of their own remuneration. The Remuneration Committee meets at least annually and the attendance at meetings held was as follows: 11 Jun 2013 DI Samuels (Chairman) CH Wiese A Goldstone √ √ √ 12 Jun 2013 √ √ √ 11 Sep 2013 √ √ √ (Dr CH Wiese resigned as Chairman of the Committee on 6 August 2013, DI Samuels was appointed as Chairman of the Committee on 6 August 2013) Role of the Remuneration Committee and terms of reference The Remuneration Committee has adopted a charter/terms of reference which is reviewed annually, setting out its duties and obligations. The Committee is responsible for ensuring that the directors and executive management are appropriately remunerated. The Committee is also responsible for the formulation of proposals of the fees paid to the non-executive directors for the Board’s consideration and shareholder approval. The Remuneration Committee is a Committee of the Board and is responsible for: • making recommendations to the Board on the general policy on executive remuneration, benefits, conditions of service and staff retention; • determining the specific remuneration packages of executive directors and senior management of the Group including, but not limited to, basic salary, performance-based short- and long-term incentives, pensions and other benefits; and • the design and operation of the Group’s share incentive schemes. The Company’s auditors, Deloitte & Touche, have not provided advice to the Committee. However, in their capacity as Group auditors, they perform normal audit procedures on the remuneration of directors. Remuneration policy and executive remuneration principles of executive remuneration The Group’s remuneration policy aims to attract and retain high-calibre executives and to motivate them to develop and implement the Group’s business strategy in order to optimise long-term shareholder value creation. The policy conforms with King III and is based on the following principles: • Total rewards are set at levels that are competitive within the relevant market; • Incentive-based rewards are earned through the achievement of demanding performance conditions consistent with shareholder interests over the short-, medium- and long-term; • Incentive plans, performance measures and targets are structured to operate effectively throughout the business cycle; • The design of long-term incentives is prudent and does not expose shareholders to unreasonable financial risk. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued Elements of executive remuneration The four elements of executive remuneration consist of a base salary, benefits, an annual incentive and long-term incentives. The Committee seeks to ensure an appropriate balance between the fixed and performance-related elements of executive remuneration and between those aspects of the package linked to short-term financial performance and those aspects linked to longer-term shareholder value creation. A further consideration has been the need to retain critical skills in the Group. The Committee considers each element of remuneration relative to the market and takes into account the performance of the Group and the individual executive in determining both quantum and design. The policy relating to each component of remuneration is summarised below: Base salary The base salary of the executives is subject to annual review. It is set to be competitive at the median level, with reference to market practice in companies comparable in terms of size, market sector and business complexity. Group and Company performance, individual performance and changes in responsibilities are also taken into consideration when determining annual base salaries. Benefits Benefits for executives include membership of a retirement fund and a medical aid, to which contributions are made by the executives and the Group. Short-term incentive All executives are eligible to participate in a short-term incentive with payment levels based on either corporate or individual performance or both. Key performance indicators are set on an individual basis each year. The incentive plan is contractual but not pensionable. The Committee retains the discretion to make positive adjustments to bonuses earned at the end of the year on an exceptional basis, taking into account both Group performance and the overall and specific contribution of individual executives to meeting the Group’s objectives. The Committee reviews measures annually, to ensure that the targets set are appropriate, given the economic context and the performance expectations for the Group. Details of the executive directors’ remuneration are detailed on pages 110 and 111. Long-term incentive Invicta long-term bonus and share incentive scheme In order to attract and retain key staff, the Group requires appropriate long-term incentive schemes. Many of the Group’s operations require key technical skills which are often difficult to replace. In trying to address the critical factor, the Committee, in consultation with industry professionals, has designed a long-term bonus incentive scheme for key executives. In terms of the scheme, executives will be rewarded on their performance, with reference to the growth in the Invicta share price over a period of three to five years. The bonus, as determined by the formula, will be settled with equity in Invicta by the relevant operational entity. The bonus scheme will constantly be reviewed by the Committee for its effectiveness and will be amended from time to time, if necessary. Divisional senior executives and management are on a cash-based bonus system, which ensures they are rewarded for performance in those areas over which they have direct influence. Equity-settled bonus share incentive right scheme The Group employed a long-term bonus equity-settled share incentive right scheme (LBSIR scheme) for key executives in 2006. In terms of the LBSIR scheme executives are granted a bonus share incentive right (the bonus right) calculated with reference to a specified number of shares at a price equal to the weighted average five-day closing market price on the date of grant. The bonus right vests after a period of one year, (subject to the 49 50 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued achievement of the performance conditions set for the executive), and the bonus right becomes exercisable after a further two-year period, after which the executive has a further two-year period in which to take up the bonus right before it lapses. The bonus right is determined based on the difference between the grant price and the weighted average five-day closing share price on the exercise date. The bonus, as determined by the formula, will be settled with Invicta shares. The remaining bonus rights will only be settled with Invicta shares. The bonus right expense has been calculated using a Black Scholes valuation model and is expensed over a threeyear period from the grant date and is recorded in the Share Appreciation Reserve. 2014 Weighted average incentive rights cost (Black Scholes) Rand Number of incentives Outstanding at the beginning of the year Awarded during the year Exercised during the year 2 569 336 427 739 (1 507 998) Outstanding at the end of the year 2013 26,85 1 489 077 Weighted average incentive rights cost (Black Scholes) Rand Number of incentives 8 657 000 146 340 (6 144 004) 10,13 2 569 336 Tranche 1 Tranche 2 Tranche 3 Tranche 4 Tranche 5 Tranche 6 Tranche 7 Tranche 8 Number of grants 3 514 000 250 000 3 814 000 4 104 000 75 000 4 360 000 1 000 000 900 000 146 340 – – – – – – – – 2 Mar 10 1 Mar 11 11 Jun 12 13 Mar 14 Cancelled – 1 Sep 06 26 Mar 07 14 Mar 08 30 Sep 08 13 Mar 09 (55 000) Tranche 9 Tranche 10 427 739 Grant date 13 Mar 06 Grant price R17,20 R20,00 R27,97 R24,84 R26,87 R18,48 R24,37 R42,55 R66,14 R120,93 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 5 years % % % % % % % % % % Expected volatility 2,1 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,2 2,1 2,1 2,2 2,1 1,6 Dividend yield (daily) 5,6 5,3 6,4 3,5 3,8 4,2 4,9 5,3 4,5 3,2 Risk-free rate 7,2 8,17 8,17 9,4 8,7 6,43 8,68 7,39 5,35 7,7 Executive directors’ interests in the LBSIR scheme are set out in note 37 on page 111 of the 2014 Integrated Annual Report. In line with the principles stated above, the Remuneration Committee has authorised the implementation of a bonus bank scheme at senior and middle-management level which entails management earning a performancebased bonus, which is effectively paid out over the subsequent three years. A long-term loan scheme for executives on the Board of Invicta The purpose of the loan is to incentivise Invicta executives over the long-term by providing them with a mechanism to acquire a meaningful stake in Invicta, thereby aligning them with the interests of Invicta shareholders. The loans were granted in the 2012 financial year and are payable over seven years, bear interest at 6% per annum and are secured by Invicta shares at a ratio of 1.5:1. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate governance report continued External appointments Approval Executive directors are not permitted to hold external directorships or offices without the approval of the Board. If such approval is granted, directors may retain the fees payable from such appointments. This Remuneration Report has been approved by the Directors’ fees Signed on behalf of the Remuneration Committee Board of Invicta. Directors’ payments for services as directors and other emoluments are set out in note 37 on pages 110 and 111 of the 2014 Integrated Annual Report. Members will be requested to consider a special resolution approving these emoluments at the annual general meeting. Non-executive directors’ fees The annual fees payable to non-executive directors of the Company are based on a fee for attendance per meeting of the Board and, where applicable, per meeting of sub-committees. An additional fee is paid to the Chairman of both the Board and the Audit Committee. Non-executive directors do not participate in the Company’s annual bonus plan, or in any of its share incentive schemes. Details of the non-executive directors’ fees are detailed on page 110. Directors’ and executive management’s service contracts None of the directors are bound by service contracts. All executive directors, who are also directors of subsidiary companies, have an engagement letter which provides for a notice period of between one and three months to be given by either party. The Group Chief Executive Officer has no service contract. The non-executive directors have a contract of employment with the Company which can be terminated on 30 days’ notice by either the Company or the non-executive director. DI Samuels Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 51 52 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Integrated report The Board of Directors acknowledges its responsibility King III Code. The Group, besides having a Remuneration Committee and an Audit Committee at Group level, has maintained these same management and governance disciplines at the main operational pillars to ensure policies and direction are effectively cascaded down, at the same time allowing for effective reporting up. Details of Group management and governance committees, are provided in more detail in the Corporate Governance Report (page 32), the Remuneration Report (page 48) and Audit Committee Report (page 66). REPORT SCOPE AND BOUNDARY OPERATIONAL CONTEXT The Integrated Report (the Report) covers in its scope The Group can be seen as an efficient proxy for the South African economy, with a clear delayed correlation between commodity and resources performance and the Group’s outperformance thereof. to ensure the integrity of the Integrated Report. The Board has accordingly applied its mind to the Integrated Report and, in the opinion of the Board, the Integrated Report addresses all material issues, and presents fairly the integrated performance of the organisation and its impacts. The Integrated Report has been prepared in line with appropriate best practices pursuant to the recommendations of the both the legal entities and physically located branches making up the distribution, sales and administrative infrastructure of the Group. The Report covers the financial year ended on 31 March 2014, but due to the contiguous nature of business and reporting, the Report implicitly takes cognisance of the end of the previous and the first quarter of the subsequent financial year. The Group has always been run on an operationally decentralised basis due to the complementary, but often different nature of the main operational pillars making up the Group. Based on this principle of decentralised operations, the Group’s role is that of providing a strategic, financial and strong directional role for operations, with the Managing Directors and the CEOs of the main operational pillars having direct reporting and executive responsibility on the Board. ORGANISATIONAL OVERVIEW, BUSINESS MODEL AND GOVERNANCE STRUCTURES The Group has always seen its distribution, sales and support network as a key strategic asset, enabling it to create value on a sustainable basis, while also constituting barriers of entry to competitors on a national basis. The extent and number of the Group operational outlets are highlighted on pages 14 to 31 of the 2014 Integrated Annual Report. Further to the above, the Group sees its management and staff as a key factor in a business which is effectively selling, supporting and advising on a wide range of industrial consumable products. The Group imports almost all of the products it supplies and thus the effects of exchange rate fluctuations need to be effectively managed through operational buying departments, under the Group’s policy of hedging all material exchange rate exposures through the use of Forward Exchange Contracts. Employment and logistic costs are the main domestic cost elements that make up a significant element of the overhead base of the Group. STAKEHOLDER RELATIONSHIPS The Group continues to view its employees as a key stakeholder group, and endeavours to, on an ongoing basis, develop not only training, but improved communication processes within the operations. The Group has made a conscious effort to address its community and social responsibility spending by developing a more clearly focused programme of initiatives, which it supports. With the Group holding key agency and distribution agreements for worldclass brands with international principals, ongoing relationship building with these suppliers is seen as a key element of the current and future success of the Group, as the network and range of suppliers increase. Shareholders, through their actions, continue to give the Board and management a mandate to run the Group, whose ongoing support and beneficiation is seen as the utmost test of superior performance by the Group. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Integrated report continued Stakeholders’ material issues The following table sets out the stakeholders identified, together with the material issues and communication to stakeholders: Stakeholders Private shareholders and institutional investors Relationship Shareholders Material issues Communication forum • Share price, dividend policy, • Integrated and interim return on investment, reports profitability • Results presentations • Management competence • Website • Growth strategy • Annual general meeting • Acquisitions • Press interviews • Management remuneration Bankers End-users of products Financiers Customers • Statements of financial position, comprehensive income and cash flows • Integrated and interim reports • BEE credentials • Personal contact • Brand • Product marketing • Product quality • Product technical specifications • Technical support • Annual credit reviews • Pricing • Service information bulletins • Reputation • BEE scorecard • Service turnaround • Operational websites • Technical training forums Management of business Management • Brands, association with quality products • Integrated report • Synergies within Group • Personal contact • Management and resource support from centre for growth • Internal news/information communication and divisional broadcasts and e-mails • Leadership succession planning, careers, knowledge management systems • Management conferences • Remuneration Principals Suppliers • Market shares • Regular meetings • Sales forecasts • Integrated report • Stockholding and ordering processes • Operational websites • Distribution strengths • Customer base • Interactive electronic ordering and communication • Credit-worthiness Employees at operational level Staff • Career development • Integrated report • Leadership succession planning • Personal contact • Remuneration • Wellness communication and interventions • Skills retention and development • BEE • Retirement fund reports • Internal news/information communication and divisional broadcasts and e-mails 53 54 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Integrated report continued STRATEGIC DIRECTION The Group continues to look for acquisitions which fit the distribution and sales model that it has successfully developed over the last decade. Further consideration will also be given to opportunities that are based outside South Africa, which not only fit with the Group’s expertise, but which also provide a natural hedge against some of the currency exposures the Group faces. PERFORMANCE The Group continues to outperform its own return benchmarks and has, at a trading level, grown by more than 20% per annum cumulatively for more than nine years. 2014 Rm 2013 Rm 2012 Rm 2011 Rm 2010 Rm 2009 Rm 2008 Rm 2007 Rm 2006 Rm 10 465 7 558 5 599 4 534 3 969 4 524 3 335 2 663 1 908 1 043 884 601 505 453 497 360 281 198 (192) (65) (50) (54) (24) (22) (25) (19) 851 (141) 819 (76) 551 (72) 451 (25) 429 (64) 475 (112) 363 (63) 256 (38) 179 (54) Profit after taxation Non-controlling interest Preference shareholders 710 (64) (66) 743 (28) (22) 479 (23) – 426 (72) – 365 (44) – 363 (50) – 300 (37) – 218 (2) – 125 – – Attributable earnings Items not included in headline earnings 580 693 456 354 321 313 263 216 125 (17) (51) Headline earnings 563 642 448 348 312 311 255 192 126 73 592 788 765 788 287 72 588 955 885 737 268 70 405 647 637 647 254 70 211 504 496 – 183 70 779 453 441 – 151 71 536 437 434 – 138 74 007 356 345 – 138 74 007 292 260 – 104 73 861 170 170 1 171 624 168 1 010 593 181 391 358 58 354 305 58 313 245 10 229 242 11 155 219 11 118 199 12 123 191 13 2 323 4 080 2 564 2 129 1 692 1 528 1 350 – 5 (3) 218 3 479 1 844 (2 298) (90) (37) (6) 136 2 913 1 620 (2 049) (11) (29) (11) 101 2 085 869 (1 802) (25) (2) (13) 64 1 382 698 (1 205) 1 (7) – 55 1 299 671 (1 020) (13) (3) – 44 1 646 688 (1 295) 35 – – 23 1 074 728 (1 267) (26) – – 18 875 372 (829) (13) – – 20 634 287 (450) 2 – 7 399 8 8 438 6 4 586 2 3 766 2 3 249 2 3 128 – 2 267 – 752 – 825 – 1 097 (2) 586 1 195 (3) 409 1 195 (3) 215 1 195 (4) (131) 1 195 – 210 1 195 2 195 1 195 – (79) STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Revenue Operating profit Net finance costs less dividends received and income from associate Profit before taxation Taxation Weighted average number of ordinary shares (‘000) Earnings per share (cents) Headline earnings per share (cents) Normalised earnings per share (cents) Dividend per share (cents) STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION Property, plant and equipment Goodwill Other intangible assets Financial instruments, finance lease and long-term receivables including current portion Guaranteed purchase liabilities including current portion Defered taxation Inventories Trade and other receivables Trade and other payables and provisions Taxation Shareholders for dividends Net operating assets Investment in associate Financial investments including current portion Net financial liabilities Net cash Employment of capital Non-controlling interest Equity Long-term payables including current portion Total capital employed 2 884 – 140 786 (8) 488 (8) (6) (9) (2) 3 (8) (24) 1 – 68 10 431 9 710 6 269 5 369 4 658 4 188 3 672 2 144 1 941 482 3 077 405 2 690 59 1 895 244 1855 170 1613 130 1336 92 1118 45 931 2 718 6 872 6 615 4 315 3 514 3 045 2 852 2 554 1 213 1 223 10 431 9 710 6 269 5 369 4 658 4 188 3 672 2 144 1 941 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Integrated report continued 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 998 680 601 487 543 388 280 221 (266) (191) 96 103 (455) (96) 85 (123) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Cash generated from trading (Increase)/ decrease in working capital Cash generated from operations 1 159 (444) 715 732 489 697 590 88 292 365 98 Finance costs (828) (652) (598) (545) (433) (383) (209) (163) (40) Dividends paid (281) (198) (156) (115) (96) (113) (94) (55) (46) Taxation paid (143) (161) (62) (48) (25) (194) (58) (25) (59) 634 531 547 490 408 360 212 137 21 97 252 220 408 444 (242) 143 259 (26) Interest and dividends received Net cash from operating activities Investment in property, plant and (249) (150) (105) (62) (47) (48) (17) 5 Investment in operations (416) (2 537) (655) (627) (228) (346) (1450) 16 (1559) Net cash from investing activities (665) (2 687) (760) (689) (275) (394) (1467) 21 (1554) 238 1 755 718 475 177 295 1337 (9) 1204 9 – – – – – – (10) – – – – – – – equipment 5 Increase in long-term borrowings including guaranteed repurchase liabilities Share appreciation rights (settled) issued (40) (227) Shares cancelled – – Shares issued – 809 – – 1 4 271 – 198 2 337 717 475 177 295 1338 (5) 177 194 346 (341) Net cash from financing activities 1475 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (370) (98) 14 275 (105) Key and carefully selected acquisitions as well as excellent management are the primary drivers of the Group’s success. The Group continues to benchmark return on working capital as a key factor. 55 56 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Share information as at 31 March 2014 ORDINARY SHAREHOLDER SPREAD Number of shareholding % 1 – 1 000 shares 1 001 – 10 000 shares 10 001 – 100 000 shares 100 001 – 1 000 000 shares 5 300 1 687 223 66 72,73 23,15 3,06 0,91 1 000 001 shares and over 11 7 287 DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS Banks Close corporations Endowment funds Individuals Insurance companies Investment companies Medical aid scheme Mutual funds Trusts Other corporations Own holdings Private companies Public companies Retirement funds Number of shares 386 059 084 026 2,74 6,63 9,17 24,53 0,15 43 012 838 56,93 100,00 75 551 393 100,00 2 842 885 32 0,44 100 36 5 801 11 9 1 81 914 62 2 191 4 1,37 0,50 79,61 0,15 0,12 0,01 1,11 12,54 0,85 0,03 2,62 0,06 43 2 5 6 18 073 009 925 531 % 3,76 789 406 097 519 672 500 030 905 606 920 550 060 0,35 0,56 23,33 1,02 1,11 0,05 10,87 18,74 0,20 1,92 32,68 0,07 0,59 4 033 454 5,34 7 287 100,00 75 551 393 100,00 7 249 38 99,48 0,52 28 953 256 46 598 137 38,32 61,68 36 2 0,49 0,03 45 145 217 1 452 920 59,76 1,92 7 287 100,0 75 551 393 100,0 16 953 000 10 027 000 5 053 400 22,44 13,27 6,69 32 033 400 42,40 2014 2013 17 8 14 1 24 267 423 623 772 834 36 213 155 153 452 686 55 PUBLIC AND NON-PUBLIC SHAREHOLDERS Public shareholders Non-public shareholders Directors and associates of the Company holdings Treasury stock Beneficial shareholders holding 5% or more Titan Shareholders Dorsland Diamante (Pty) Ltd The Sherrell Family Trust JSE LIMITED STATISTICS Ordinary shares Traded High (cents) Low (cents) Market price at year-end (cents) 11 005 12 9 11 328 900 268 530 12 380 10 5 10 509 551 950 200 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Share information as at 31 March 2014 continued PREFERENCE SHAREHOLDER SPREAD Number of shareholding % Number of shares % 1 – 1 000 shares 10 001 – 100 000 shares 100 001 – 1 000 000 shares 643 470 55 54,40 39,76 4,65 314 403 1 414 750 1 574 572 4,19 18,86 21,00 1 000 001 shares and over 14 1,19 4 196 275 55,95 1 182 100,00 7 500 000 100,00 15 27 1,27 2,28 50 080 156 355 0,67 2,09 765 6 2 30 275 14 43 1 64,72 0,51 0,17 2,54 23,27 1,18 3,64 0,08 4 DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS Close corporations Endowment funds Individuals Insurance companies Medical aid scheme Mutual funds Nominees and trusts Other corporations Private companies Public companies 527 040 265 334 248 626 397 000 17,91 12,01 0,32 25,19 15,38 0,50 25,30 0,01 0,34 46 128 0,62 1 182 100,00 7 500 000 100,00 1 175 7 99,41 0,59 6 015 000 1 485 000 80,20 19,80 7 0,59 1 485 000 19,80 1 182 100,00 7 500 000 100,00 Beneficial shareholders holding 5% or more Liberty Group Titan Shareholders Nedbank Group 898 827 800 000 736 081 11,98 10,67 9,81 Cadiz 570 672 7,61 3 005 580 40,07 2014 2013 1 118 313 10 700 9 825 7 500 000 10 000 10 000 10 400 10 250 Retirement funds 1 343 901 24 1 889 1 153 37 1 897 1 PUBLIC AND NON-PUBLIC SHAREHOLDERS Public shareholders Non-public shareholders Directors and associates of the Company JSE LIMITED STATISTICS Preference shares Traded High (cents) Low (cents) Market price at year-end (cents) 57 58 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Corporate information Company registration number Bankers 1966/002182/06 Standard Bank of South Africa Limited Nature of business Absa Bank Limited Investment holding and management company First National Bank (A division of FirstRand Company secretary Bank Limited) GM Chemaly Nedbank Limited PO Box 851, Isando, 1600 Citibank Business address HSBC 3rd Floor, Pepkor House, 36 Stellenberg Road DBS Bank Limited Parow Industria, 7493 OCBC Bank Postal address Maybank PO Box 6077, Parow East, 7501 Bank of China Auditors Standard Chartered Bank Deloitte & Touche Attorneys Registered Auditors Bernadt, Vukic, Potash and Getz Deloitte & Touche Place, The Woodlands 10th Floor, BP Centre, Thibault Square, Woodlands Drive, Woodmead, Sandton, 2196 Cape Town, 8001 Private Bag X6, Gallo Manor, 2052 PO Box 252, Cape Town, 8000 Share transfer secretaries Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd Ground Floor, 70 Marshall Street, Johannesburg, 2001 Website www.invictaholdings.co.za PO Box 61051, Marshalltown, 2107 Audit Committee Sponsors DI Samuels – Chairman Deloitte & Touche Sponsor Services (Pty) Ltd LR Sherrell Deloitte & Touche Place, The Woodlands RA Wally Woodlands Drive, Woodmead, Sandton, 2196 JD Wiese (alternate to LR Sherrell and RA Wally) Private Bag X6, Gallo Manor, 2052 Risk Committee A Goldstone CE Walters AS Sinclair C Barnard NS Malherbe Remuneration Committee DI Samuels – Chairman Dr CH Wiese A Goldstone (ex officio) Social and Ethics Committee DI Samuels – Chairman Adv JD Wiese A Goldstone C Barnard Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Shareholders’ diary Financial year-end Declaration of preference share cash dividend 31 March 2014 5 June 2014 Declaration of final ordinary share cash dividend 12 June 2014 Publication of financial results for the year 17 June 2014 Preference share cash dividend • Last day to trade “CUM” dividend 20 June 2014 • Trading “EX” dividend commences 23 June 2014 • Record date 27 June 2014 • Payment date 30 June 2014 Ordinary share cash dividend • Last day to trade “CUM” dividend 4 July 2014 • Trading “EX” dividend commences 7 July 2014 • Record date 11 July 2014 • Payment date 14 July 2014 Integrated Annual Report posted to shareholders 30 June 2014 Annual general meeting 19 August 2014 Publication of interim results November 2014 59 60 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Contents to the annual financial statements 61 Approval of the annual financial statements 61 Certification by the Group Company Secretary 62 Report of the independent auditors 63 Report of the directors 66 Audit Committee Report 70 Statements of comprehensive income 71 Statements of financial position 72 Statements of changes in equity 73 Statements of cash flows 74 Notes to the annual financial statements Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Approval of the annual financial statements TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF INVICTA HOLDINGS LIMITED The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the annual financial statements and related financial information that fairly presents the state of affairs and the results of the Company and Group. The annual financial statements set out in this report have been prepared under the supervision of C Barnard CA(SA), Executive Director – Financial and Commercial, in accordance with statements of International Financial Reporting Standards and in the manner required by the South African Companies Act (2008). These are based on appropriate accounting policies, consistently applied, which are supported by reasonable and prudent judgements and estimates. The external auditors are responsible for carrying out an independent examination of the financial statements in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and in compliance with the South African Companies Act (2008) and reporting their findings thereon. The auditors’ report is set out on page 62. To enable the Board to meet its responsibilities, systems and internal control, and accounting and information systems, have been implemented. These are aimed at providing reasonable assurance that risk of error, fraud or loss is reduced. The Group’s internal audit function, which has unrestricted access to the Group’s Audit Committee and the divisional audit committees, evaluate and, if necessary, recommend improvements to the systems of internal control and accounting practices, based on audit plans that take cognisance of the relative degrees of risk of each function or aspect of the business. The Audit Committee, together with the internal auditors, plays an oversight role in matters relating to financial and internal control, accounting policies, reporting and disclosures. To the best of its knowledge and belief, based on the above and after making enquiries, the Board of Directors confirms that it has every reason to believe that the Company and the Group have adequate resources in place to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, it continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual financial statements. The annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2014, which appear on pages 63 to 118, were approved by the Board on 12 June 2014 for publication on 17 June 2014 and are signed on its behalf by: Dr CH Wiese Chairman A Goldstone Chief executive officer Cape Town 12 June 2014 Certification by the Group Company Secretary In accordance with the provisions of section 88(2) of the Companies Act (Act 71 of 2008), I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the Company has filed for the financial year ended 31 March 2014 all such returns and notices as are required of a public company in terms of the said Act, and that all such returns and notices appear to be true, correct and up to date. GM Chemaly Group Company Secretary Cape Town 12 June 2014 61 62 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Report of the independent auditors TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF INVICTA HOLDINGS LIMITED Opinion We have audited the consolidated and separate financial statements of Invicta Holdings Limited set out on pages 70 to 118, which comprise the statements of financial position as at 31 March 2014, and the statements of comprehensive income, statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows for the year then ended, and the notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. In our opinion, the consolidated and separate financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated and separate financial position of Invicta Holdings Limited as at 31 March 2014, and its consolidated and separate financial performance and consolidated and separate cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa. Directors’ Responsibility for the Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements Other reports required by the Companies Act The Company’s directors are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated and separate financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated and separate financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor’s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated and separate financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated and separate financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. As part of our audit of the consolidated and separate financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2014, we have read the Report of the Directors, the Audit Committee’s Report and the Company Secretary’s Certificate for the purpose of identifying whether there are material inconsistencies between these reports and the audited consolidated and separate financial statements. These reports are the responsibility of the respective preparers. Based on reading these reports we have not identified material inconsistencies between these reports and the audited consolidated and separate financial statements. However, we have not audited these reports and accordingly do not express an opinion on these reports. Deloitte & Touche Registered Auditors Per SBF Carter Partner 12 June 2014 Buildings 1 and 2, Deloitte Place, The Woodlands, Woodlands Drive, Woodmead, Sandton National executive: LL Bam (Chief Executive), AE Swiegers (Chief Operating Officer), GM Pinnock (Audit), DL Kennedy (Risk Advisory), NB Kader (Tax), TP Pillay (Consulting) K Black (Clients & Industries), JK Mazzocco (Talent & Transformation), MJ Jarvis (Finance), M Jordan (Strategy), S Gwala (Managed Services), TJ Brown (Chairman of the Board) and MJ Comber (Deputy Chairman of the Board) A full list of partners and directors is available on request. B-BBEE rating: Level 2 contributor in terms of the Chartered Accountancy Profession Sector Code Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Report of the directors for the year ended 31 March 2014 Coloured and African) who do not participate in INVICTA HOLDINGS LIMITED any other share incentive scheme of the Group. The directors have pleasure in presenting their annual report, which forms part of the annual financial • In terms of SIC 12, the ordinary issued share statements and the 2014 Integrated Annual Report of capital of Humulani Investments (Pty) Ltd owned the Group and of the Company for the year ended by the HEIT and Theramanzi Investments (Pty) 31 March 2014. Ltd (wholly-owned by the HET), has been consolidated. In the context of the financial statements, the term “Group” refers to the Company, its subsidiaries and associates. Southern Africa’s leading distributor of bearings, seals, power transmission components, drives, belting, Nature of business The BMG Company is an investment holding and management company. The various operations of the Group are summarised below with an expanded fasteners, filtration and hydraulics. CEG Northmec explanation of the various businesses detailed in the Distributor of a full range of leading agricultural review of operations. machinery, implements and related spares. Humulani Investments (Humulani) CSE Operational holding company of all the South African Wholesale and retail distributor of light earthmoving Invicta Group operations. machinery, turf-grooming machinery, golf cars, utility Humulani has 25% of its ordinary shares under the vehicles and related spares. control of BEE parties. New Holland • 20% of Humulani’s ordinary shares are held by Theramanzi Investments (Pty) Ltd, a Wholesale distributor of leading brand agricultural wholly-owned subsidiary of The Humulani machinery, implements and related spares. Empowerment Trust (HET). It is intended that Doosan SA the disbursements made by the HET will be in the areas of education initially in projects that are considered to create sustainable community improvements. The HET is structured in the form of what is considered to be a broad-based trust, with an enhanced empowerment status, its Doosan SA supplies predominantly heavy earthmoving machinery for construction and mining applications. Criterion Importer and distributor of leading materials handling equipment and related spares. beneficiaries include not only Invicta employees, • Invicta employees’ immediate families, but also ESP persons living or working in the communities After-market replacement parts, ground engaging bordering or associated with the Group’s tools and undercarriage parts for earthmoving business operations and other broad-based equipment. initiatives as determined by the trustees. Kian Ann 5% of Humulani’s ordinary shares are held by the Humulani Employee Investment Trust (HEIT). A large distributor of heavy earthmoving equipment parts and diesel spares. The beneficiaries of the HEIT are all non-white HPE employees of the Group (i.e. Black, Indian, Distributors of Hyundai Construction Equipment. 63 64 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Report of the directors continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 BSG Share capital and share premium Tiletoria A leading importer and distributor of tiles and related sanitary ware in the Western Cape, Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal. The Tiletoria group has expanded its operations to encompass laminated flooring in Gauteng. The authorised share capital of the Company remained unchanged at 134 000 000 ordinary shares of 5 cents each. MacNeil Wholesale supplier of sanitary ware, brass ware, taps, plumbing fixtures, plastic piping and related products to the building material sector of South Africa and neighbouring countries. to R79 417 057. Brands 4 Africa Core Business: Exports into Africa, currently trading in Zimbabwe, Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, Zambia, DRC and Malawi. MacNeil Plastics Manufacturer of PVC, HDPE, LDPE, Polypropylene Pipes and Fittings for the Building, Plumbing, Industrial, Electrical, Agricultural, Civil and Mining Sectors. During the year, the Company issued 689 088 of its issued ordinary shares. This resulted in an increase in the share capital and share premium, which amounted Dematerialising of shares (Strate) Shareholders are again requested to note that, as a result of clearing and settlement of trades through the Strate system, the Company’s share certificates are no longer good for delivery for trading. Dematerialisation of the Company’s share certificates is now a prerequisite when dealing in its shares. Auditors Deloitte & Touche continued in office as auditors of the Company and its subsidiaries for 2014. At the annual general meeting, shareholders will be requested to reappoint Deloitte & Touche as auditors Compliance with accounting standards of Invicta Holdings Limited and to confirm that The Group’s and the Company’s annual financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards, the South African Companies Act (2008) and the JSE Listings Requirements. T Marriday will be the designated audit partner for Profit for the year Sponsor Deloitte & Touche Sponsor Services (Pty) Ltd acts as Group results Revenue the 2015 financial year. sponsor to the Company in terms of the JSE Listings 2014 R'000 2013 R'000 10 464 511 7 557 899 709 911 743 532 Management philosophy Invicta adopts a hands-on approach to managing its subsidiaries. Each subsidiary is self-contained and has its own managing director and a complete complement of financial and administration infrastructure. The Invicta Group Chief Executive Officer is, however, actively involved in the executive committees of all operations, with executive directors of the Group actively controlling and participating on the boards of subsidiaries. Cash flow is always a major focus of the Group. The Board aims to add value by providing expertise and guidance to subsidiary management teams where feasible, and by pooling best practices within the Group. Requirements. Transfer secretaries Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd serves as the registrar and transfer secretaries of the Company. Invicta Holdings long-term bonus and share incentive scheme and bonus bank scheme In order to attract and retain key staff, the Group has implemented a long-term bonus and share incentive scheme as well as a bonus bank scheme. The Remuneration Report, included in the Integrated Annual Report, contains details of both schemes. Subsidiaries and associate Details of the Company’s interests in its material subsidiaries and associates are set out in the attached annual financial statements in notes 16 and 17 on pages 96 to 99 of the 2014 Integrated Annual Report. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Report of the directors continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Dividends Unissued share capital Details of the ordinary dividends paid are reflected in note 24 on page 102 of the 2014 Integrated Annual Report. The unissued ordinary shares are the subject of a The Company’s current dividend policy is to consider an interim dividend at a 3,5 times dividend cover ratio on normalised earnings per share, with a final dividend being considered to bring the annual dividend cover ratio on normalised earnings per share to no less than 2,75 times. general authority granted to the directors in terms of the Companies Act (2008) and the JSE Listings Requirements in 2013. As this general authority remains valid only until the next annual general meeting, which is to be held on 19 August 2014, members will be requested at the meeting to consider an ordinary resolution placing the said ordinary shares under the control of the directors until the 2015 annual general meeting. Directors Repurchase of shares Details of the directors and company secretary during the year and at the date of this report are reflected on pages 4 and 5 and on page 58 of the 2014 Integrated Annual Report. Directors’ contracts It makes sound business sense for a Company to acquire its own shares under certain circumstances. Thus, the directors consider it appropriate to secure a general authority for the Company to repurchase shares on the open market of the JSE in order to provide the Company with maximum flexibility No material contracts have been entered into between regarding the repurchase of its own shares. the Company or the Group and the directors during the year under review. Directors’ fees Directors’ payments for services as directors and other The Group has over the years repurchased shares which are held at subsidiary level. The treasury shares are eliminated on consolidation and are thus treated as cancelled from a financial reporting perspective. emoluments for the past year are set out in note 37 on The Company’s Memorandum of Incorporation, allows pages 110 and 111 of the 2014 Integrated Annual the Company to purchase its own shares if Report. Members will be requested to consider a shareholders have, by way of special resolution, given special resolution approving the remuneration of each the Company a general authority to effect such non-executive director for the 2015 financial year and purchase or a specific authority to effect a specific an ordinary resolution to endorse the remuneration policy and its implementation at the annual general meeting. Members will further be requested to approve the fees purchase of its own shares, subject to the requirements of the South African Companies Act (2008) and the JSE Listings Requirements. Notice of annual general meeting for services as directors for the forthcoming year as Notice to shareholders detailing all necessary required by the Companies Act (2008). resolutions relating to the Company affairs is set out on pages 119 to 125 of the 2014 Integrated Annual Directors‘ interest in shares in the Company Report. The total direct and indirect interest declared by the Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors directors in the issued share capital of the Company at 31 March 2014 was 60% (2013: 64%). The total direct and indirect interest declared by the directors in the preference share capital of the Company at 31 March 2014 was 20% (2013: 20%). The details of the directors’ shareholding are reflected in note 41 on page 116 of the 2014 Integrated Annual Report. Dr CH Wiese Chairman Cape Town 12 June 2014 A Goldstone Chief Executive Officer 65 66 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Audit Committee report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Background The Audit Committee is guided by a charter that is informed by the Companies Act and is approved by the Board as and when it is amended. The revised charter includes the specific requirements as set out in the Companies Act (2008), pertaining to audit committees. Purpose The purpose of the Audit Committee is: • To assist the Board in its evaluation of the overall adequacy and efficiency of the internal control systems, accounting practices, information systems and auditing processes applied in the management of the business in compliance with all applicable legal requirements, corporate governance and accounting standards. • To provide a forum for communication between the Board, management, and the internal and external auditors. • To review and confirm the independence objectively and effectiveness of the internal and external auditors, and to review and approve the engagement of the external auditors for non-audit work. • To introduce such measures as in the Committee’s opinion may serve to enhance the reliability, integrity and objectivity of financial information, statements and affairs of the Group. • To provide support to the Board on the risk management of the Group through the establishment of a Risk Committee. • To monitor compliance of the Group with legal requirements and the Group’s code of ethics. • To ensure a high standard of Corporate Governance is adhered to at all times within the Group. • To review and monitor the internal audit function. The Audit Committee has further established audit committees at all major divisions which meet on a quarterly basis and which report back to the Audit Committee through the Group CEO and CFO. Membership The Committee members were appointed at the annual general meeting of the Company on 16 August 2013. The Committee comprises solely of nonexecutive directors, with all three full members being independent non-executive directors. The members are: DI Samuels (Chairman) LR Sherrell JS Mthimunye (Resigned 12 September 2013) RA Wally (Appointed as Committee member by the Board on 12 September 2013) JD Wiese (alternate to LR Sherrell and RA Wally) The Audit Committee members are considered to be independent of executive management. Shareholders will be requested to approve the re-appointment of the members of the Audit Committee at the annual general meeting scheduled for 19 August 2014. Attendance at meetings by audit committee members during the year was as follows:: DI Samuels* (Chairman) JS Mthimunye (Member) LR Sherrell (Member) JD Wiese (Alternate member) RA Wally (Member) C Barnard (FD) A Goldstone (CEO) CEW Walters (CEO – BMG) * S Carter (Deloitte) * AS Sinclair (CEO – CEG) * D Conroy (Chief Audit Executive) * T Marriday (Deloitte) * GM Chemaly (Company Secretary) * By invitation 10 Jun 10 Sep 7 Nov 20 Feb 8 Apr 2013 √ 2013 2013 2014 2014 √ Resigned √ √ √ n/a √ √ n/a √ √ n/a √ Resigned √ √ Resigned √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ n/a √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ n/a √ n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ n/a √ √ n/a √ √ √ √ √ Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Audit Committee report continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 In addition to members, the Chairman of this Committee may request personal or written representation from Group and Company directors as well as internal and external audit. External audit In terms of section 90 of the Companies Act (2008), the Committee nominated Deloitte & Touche as the independent auditor and SBF Carter as the designated partner, who is a registered independent auditor, for appointment for the 2014 audit. This appointment was approved by shareholders at the annual general meeting on 16 August 2013. The Committee has satisfied itself through enquiry that the auditor of Invicta is independent as defined by the Companies Act (2008), as amended or replaced, and as per the standards stipulated by the auditing profession. Requisite assurance was sought and provided by the auditor that internal governance processes within the audit firm support and demonstrate their independence. The Committee, in consultation with executive management, agreed to the engagement letter, terms, nature and scope of the audit function and audit plan for the 2014 financial year. The budgeted fee was considered appropriate for the work that could reasonably have been foreseen at that time. The final fee will be agreed on completion of the audit. Audit fees are disclosed in note 4 on page 85 of the 2014 Integrated Annual Report. There is a formal procedure that governs the process whereby the auditor is considered for non-audit services, and each engagement letter for such work is reviewed and approved by the Committee. Meetings are held with the auditor where management is not present and no matters of concern were raised. The Committee has again nominated, for approval at the annual general meeting, Deloitte & Touche as the external auditor and T Marriday as the designated auditor for the 2015 financial year. The Committee confirms that the auditor and designated auditor are accredited by the JSE. Risk Committee Report Background Responsibility for managing the Group risk lies ultimately with the Board. However, the boards of subsidiary companies, executive committees and management at operational level assist the Board in discharging its responsibilities in this regard by identifying, monitoring and managing risk on an ongoing basis. Risk management specifically includes the consideration of: • the risk profile and management of strategic and operational risk within the Group; • the risk profile and risk management of major projects and acquisitions; • the adequacy of self-insurance and external insurance programs; and • the risk profile and management of information technology. Risk management The Board through the Risk Committee, which is a sub-committee of the Audit Committee, has identified a number of key risk areas which it believes require monitoring and detailing to stakeholders, these are summarised below – Strategic risk review The Group has internally held further strategic risk evaluations at both Group and divisional levels. The results of this exercise have allowed management and the Board to reprioritise risks and consequentially the actions taken to mitigate these. The Committee monitors the progress of the implementation of the above processes, with written submissions and presentations being done by management at least annually. 67 68 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Audit Committee report continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 The Risk Committee continues to monitor and evaluate the risk reports provided by the various operational risk committees and to report on these plus any Group risks and Group strategies formulated to the Audit Committee and the Board. Exchange rate fluctuations Most of the Group’s businesses involve the importation of product and, accordingly, changes in exchange rates can and do significantly affect the performance of operations. To date the Board has adopted the policy of hedging all its material foreign exchange exposures, increased volatility in the Rand value has further confirmed that this approach adopted is the correct one in the current environment. Product supply Based on the highly competitive markets in which the Group operates, specific focus is given to sourcing competitively priced quality products around the world. Directors and senior management have specific programmes on an annual basis, including the visiting of selected international trade fairs and supplier functions, to benchmark existing product ranges and to source new lines. The Group has established permanent buying as well as quality assessment operations in sourcing regions which are material to the Group’s purchases. Distribution network and infrastructure The distribution of the Group’s products is critical to its sales performance and takes place through a wide and entrenched network of its own outlets as well as third party distributors. The support, communication and business model used to govern these relationships, enjoys primary focus at the operating entities’ executive committee meetings, and may involve direct liaison with the relevant parties by the non-executive directors of the Board where appropriate. The efficiency and viability of these different distribution arrangements are continuously monitored and are restructured as appropriate. Trade and funding facilities The availability of both trade and funding facilities are strategic to the ongoing performance and success of the Group. The Board monitors and controls these on an ongoing basis. and will continue to raise capital as needed based on funding requirements. Skills and leadership The Group, through ongoing initiatives and training programs, endeavors to attract, retain and empower a work force that strives for continuous improvement and excellence in servicing our customer base. The Group has a strong focus on leadership and ensuring that we have the right leadership and skills present in all our businesses. Geographical expansion With the challenges in the mining and manufacturing sectors within South-Africa, the Group will continue considering both international and African investments as part of its expansion strategy in order to continually grow and diversify exposure to markets and expand its customer base. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Audit Committee report continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Annual financial statements In view of the Audit Committee having fulfilled its mandate, it recommended the financial statements for approval to the Board. The Board subsequently approved the financial statements, which will be open for discussion at the forthcoming annual general meeting. Group financial director As required by the JSE Listings Requirements, the Committee confirms that the Group and Company’s finance director, Mr C Barnard, has the necessary expertise and experience to carry out his duties. DI Samuels Chairman of the Audit Committee 12 June 2014 69 70 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Statements of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group Company 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Revenue 10 464 511 7 557 899 Cost of sales (7 564 853) (5 399 090) Notes Gross profit 2 899 658 Selling, administration and distribution costs Operating profit (loss) before finance costs, interest and dividends received Finance costs Dividends received from subsidiaries Dividends received from financial investments Negative goodwill Share of profits of associates Interest received 4 5 2013 R’000 – – – – – – (4 446) 3 540 (4 446) – 176 925 29 557 – – 3 540 – 5 625 34 964 – – 17 1 042 950 (827 966) – 310 475 – 2 150 883 759 (651 760) – 316 902 52 066 3 018 6 323 081 214 771 4 092 4 399 850 690 818 756 206 128 48 528 7 (140 779) Profit before taxation Taxation 2 158 809 (1 856 708) (1 275 050) 2014 R’000 Profit for the year (75 224) (1 451) (1 028) 709 911 743 532 204 677 47 500 74 615 26 810 – – Total comprehensive income for the year 784 526 770 342 204 677 47 500 Profit attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interest 580 107 64 016 693 152 28 468 138 889 – 25 588 – Preference shareholders 65 788 21 912 65 788 21 912 709 911 743 532 204 677 47 500 629 158 89 580 719 962 28 468 138 889 – 25 588 – 65 788 21 912 65 788 21 912 784 526 770 342 204 677 47 500 Other comprehensive income Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit and loss: Exchange differences on translating foreign operations Total comprehensive income attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interest Preference shareholders Dividends per share (cents) 24 287 268 Earnings per share (cents) 8 788 955 Diluted earnings per share (cents) 8 788 948 Normalised earnings per share (cents) 8 788 737 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Statements of financial position as at 31 March 2014 Group ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Investment in subsidiaries Investment in associates Financial investments Goodwill Other intangible assets Financial assets Finance lease receivables Long-term receivables Deferred taxation Current assets Loans to subsidiaries Held for sale assets Inventories Trade and other receivables Current portion of finance lease receivables Current portion of financial investments Current portion of long-term receivables Taxation prepaid Bank balances and cash Notes 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 9 16 17 10 11 12 13 14 15 7.1 1 170 577 – 8 239 2 023 984 623 623 168 009 155 405 9 826 2 158 876 245 098 1 010 636 – 6 337 2 012 016 593 164 180 651 156 922 12 433 1 947 658 161 139 – 530 553 – 209 323 – – – – – – – 503 639 – 257 229 – – – – – – 6 563 637 6 080 956 739 876 760 868 – 957 052 567 007 959 633 831 849 1 691 845 – – 2 057 – 99 722 – – 765 1 641 624 – – 1 162 –113 046 – 243 610 6 123 855 1 794 389 1 756 685 13 448 672 12 204 811 2 534 265 2 517 553 18 9.4 19 20 14 10 15 35 3 478 1 844 43 860 110 21 526 – – 732 072 809 434 072 547 369 6 885 035 TOTAL ASSETS EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Capital and reserves Ordinary share capital Share premium Treasury shares Preference shares Share appreciation reserve Revaluation reserve Equity reserve Foreign currency translation reserve Retained earnings Company 3 777 410 897 (80 098) 750 000 18 620 5 025 (380 376) 73 526 2 275 702 3 743 331 515 (80 098) 750 000 21 324 5 025 (380 376) 24 475 2 014 469 3 777 410 897 – 750 000 – – – – 1 327 210 3 743 331 515 – 750 000 – – – – 1 399 136 Equity attributable to the equity holders Non-controlling interest 3 077 073 481 947 2 690 077 405 135 2 491 884 – 2 484 394 – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 3 559 020 3 095 212 2 491 884 2 484 394 5 938 738 458 154 695 26 727 5 487 1 165 25 888 654 030 256 688 – – – 688 – – – 6 120 618 5 679 828 688 688 2 070 940 226 855 112 042 36 802 – 933 312 2 210 386 873 1 921 127 30 28 268 353 199 733 – 1 127 001 4 086 191 131 14 181 24 27 488 – – – – 10 201 22 270 – – – – 3 769 034 3 429 771 41 693 32 471 9 889 652 9 109 599 42 381 33 159 13 448 672 12 204 811 2 534 265 2 517 553 Non-current liabilities Long-term borrowings Guaranteed repurchase liabilities Financial liabilities Deferred taxation Current liabilities Trade and other payables Provisions Taxation liabilities Shareholders for dividends Share appreciation rights liability Current portion of long-term borrowings Current portion of guaranteed repurchase liabilities Bank overdrafts TOTAL LIABILITIES TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 21 22 23 25 9 2 913 1 619 15 865 2 18 678 27 26 28 7.1 30 31 29 27 26 35 71 72 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Statements of changes in equity for the year ended 31 March 2014 Share capital R’000 Share premium R’000 Treasury shares R’000 Preference share capital R’000 Share appreReciation valuation reserve reserve R’000 R’000 Equity reserve R’000 Foreign currency translation reserve R’000 Retained earnings R’000 Attributable to equity shareholders R’000 Noncontrolling interest R’000 Total R’000 Group Balance at 31 March 2012 3 706 Total comprehensive income – – Preference dividends paid 37 Ordinary shares issued – Preference shares issued Treasury shares utilised to settle share appreciation rights – Ordinary dividends paid – Share appreciation – rights issued Share appreciation rights exercised – Put option on non-controlling interest – Non-controlling interest arising on acquisition of controlling interests – – Treasury shares purchased Balance at 31 March 2013 Total comprehensive income Preference dividends paid Ordinary shares issued Preference shares issued Ordinary dividends paid Share appreciation rights issued Share appreciation rights exercised Non-controlling interest arising on acquisition and purchases of noncontrolling interest Balance at 31 March 2014 272 320 (93 931) – 33 695 5 025 – (2 335) 1 676 751 1 895 231 – – 59 195 – – – – – – – – 750 000 – – – – – – – – – – – – 26 810 – – – – – 51 958 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 990 – – – – – – (17 361) – – – – – – – – – – – (38 125) – – – – – – 3 743 331 515 (80 098) 750 000 21 324 5 025 – – 34 – – – – 79 382 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 926 – – – – (8 630) – – – – 3 777 410 897 -80 098 3 706 37 – 272 320 59 195 – – – – (380 376) – – (380 376) – – – 715 064 (21 912) – – 741 874 (21 912) 59 232 750 000 – 51 958 (193 263) (193 263) – 4 990 (150 043) (167 404) – (12 128) – 59 321 1 954 552 28 468 – – – 770 342 (21 912) 59 232 750 000 – 51 958 (9 730) (202 993) – 4 990 – (167 404) (380 376) – (380 376) (12 128) (38 125) 327 076 – 314 948 (38 125) 24 475 2 014 469 2 690 077 405 135 3 095 212 – – – – – 49 051 – – – – 89 580 784 526 – (65 788) – 79 416 321 321 (14 859) (223 648) – – – – – – – – – – 750 000 18 620 5 025 – – – – – 750 000 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 571 043 1 847 069 – 59 232 – 750 000 – 1 847 069 – 59 232 – 750 000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 47 500 47 500 (197 495) (197 495) (21 912) (21 912) – – – 3 743 34 331 515 79 382 – – 750 000 – – – – – – – – – 1 399 136 2 484 394 – 79 416 – 2 484 394 – 79 416 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 204 677 204 677 (65 788) (65 788) (210 815) (210 815) – – – 3 777 410 897 – 750 000 – – – – 1 327 210 2 491 884 (380 376) 645 895 694 946 (65 788) (65 788) – 79 416 – – (208 789) (208 789) – 5 926 (111 755) (120 385) 1 670 1 670 73 526 2 275 702 3 077 073 – – 1 770 5 926 (120 385) 3 440 481 947 3 559 020 Company Balance at 31 March 2012 Ordinary shares issued Preference shares issued Total comprehensive income for the year Preference dividends paid Ordinary dividends paid Balance at 31 March 2013 Ordinary shares issued Total comprehensive income for the year Preference dividends paid Ordinary dividends paid Balance at 31 March 2014 47 500 (197 495) (21 912) 204 677 (65 788) (210 815) – 2 491 884 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Statements of cash flows for the year ended 31 March 2014 Company Group Notes CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash generated from (utilised by) operations Finance costs Dividends paid to Group shareholders Dividends paid to non-controlling interest Taxation paid Interest and dividends received 32 33 34 Net cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets Expansion to property, plant and equipment Replacement of property, plant and equipment Additions to intangible assets Acquisition of subsidiaries Acquisition of associate Acquisition of non-controlling interest Dividend received from associate Net increase in long-term receivables and finance lease receivables Net (increase) decrease in financial investments Net (increase) decrease in current portion of financial investments and long-term and finance lease receivables Increase in loans to subsidiaries 43 Net cash outflow from investing activities CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Increase in long-term borrowings Decrease in guaranteed repurchase liabilities Decrease in share appreciation rights liability Employee tax paid on share appreciation rights exercised Settlement of share appreciation rights and employees tax on share appreciation rights exercised Ordinary shares issued Preference shares issued (Decrease) increase in current portion of long-term borrowings and guaranteed repurchase liabilities 2013 R’000 (1 361) – (271 385) – (1 184) 210 574 13 227 – (197 989) – (1 955) 44 988 96 473 252 421 (63 356) (141 729) – – – – (1 375) – – – 42 480 (237 712) (10 860) (10 089) (95 762) (1 694) (1 670) 1 947 20 552 (126 072) (24 088) (2 116) (1 494 214) (2 068) – 425 – – – – (26 914) – – – (208 611) (11 968) (1 331 947) 1 029 826 – 47 906 – 103 373 (130 716) – (757 994) – 13 324 (50 221) (66 974) (702 660) (664 655) (2 687 696) (15 905) (667 636) 435 483 (1 196) – 901 083 (3 357) (78 289) (197 221) 198 088 35 2014 R’000 732 079 (651 760) (188 704) (9 730) (161 137) 531 673 – – 321 Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Effect of foreign exchange rate movement on cash balance 2013 R’000 715 160 (827 966) (266 508) (14 859) (142 910) 633 556 (39 299) Net cash inflow from financing activities Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 2014 R’000 (370 094) 487 718 – – – – – – – – – 79 416 – – 59 232 750 000 856 897 – – 2 336 985 79 416 809 232 – (148 581) 59 232 750 000 (98 290) 586 008 155 610 (133) 743 21 872 – – – 139 496 487 718 765 610 73 74 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2014 1. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS During the year, the Group adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (the IASB) and the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) of the IASB that are relevant to its operations and effective for the Group’s reporting period. The adoption of IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures (amendments) and related amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements, IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements, IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurements, IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment, IAS19 Employee Benefits, IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements, IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements, IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation and IAS 34 Inter Financial Reporting has not resulted in any significant changes to the Group and Company’s accounting policies and the effects on the amounts reported for the current or prior years have been disclosed. At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following Standards applicable to the Group and Company were in issue but not yet effective: Standards: Effective date: • IFRS 2 – Share Based Payment Annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014 • IFRS3 – Business Combinations Annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014 • IFRS 8 – Operating Segments Annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014 • IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments – Classification and Measurement Annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 • IFRS 10 – Consolidated Financial statements Annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 • IFRS 12 – Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities Annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 • IFRS 13 – Fair value measurement Annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014 • IAS 16 – Property, Plant and Equipment Annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014 • IAS 19 – Employee Benefits Annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014 • IAS 24 – Related Party Disclosure Annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014 • IAS 27– Separate Financial Statements Annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 • IAS 32– Financial Instruments: Presentation Annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 • IAS 36– Impairment of Assets Annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 • IAS 38– Intangible Assets Annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014 • IAS 39– Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement Annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 The directors anticipate that the adoption of these Standards in future periods will have no material impact on the financial statements of the Group and Company. 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa. The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the fair valuing of financial instruments. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below. 2.1 Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). Control is achieved where the Company has the Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the Group. All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. The noncontrolling interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the Group’s equity therein. The non-controlling interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the non-controlling shareholders’ share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Losses applicable to the non-controlling shareholder in excess of the non-controlling interests’ share in the subsidiary’s equity are allocated against the interests of the Group except to the extent that the non-controlling shareholder has a binding obligation and is able to make an additional investment to cover the losses. 2.2 Business combinations The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the purchase method. The purchase price of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date, except for non-current assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations, which are recognised and measured at fair value less costs to sell. Goodwill arising on acquisition, after identifiable intangible assets are recognised, is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. If, after reassessment, the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss. If the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess amount (i.e. gain on bargain purchase) is recognised in profit or loss immediately. The interest of non-controlling shareholders in the acquiree is initially measured at the non-controlling shareholders’ proportion of the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. 2.3 Goodwill Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment is immediately recognised as an expense and not reversed in future years. On disposal of a subsidiary or a jointly controlled entity, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal. 75 76 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 2.4 Investments in associates The results of associates are incorporated in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, investments in associates are carried in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost as adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets of the associate, less any impairment in the value of individual investments. Losses of an associate in excess of the Group’s interest in that associate (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the associate) are recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. 2.5 Revenue recognition Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and sales-related taxes. Sales of goods are recognised when goods are delivered and risks and rewards have passed to the customer. Interest income is accrued on the time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount. Dividend income from investments is recognised when the shareholders’ rights to receive payment have been established. 2.6 Leasing Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. The Group as lessor When assets are leased out under finance leases, the present value of the lease payments is recognised as a receivable. Finance income is recognised over the term of the lease using the net investment method, which reflects a constant periodic rate of return. Rental income from operating leases is recognised on the straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on the straight-line basis over the lease term. Payments received in advance is recognised as deferred income and recognised in revenue over the term of the agreement. The Group as lessee Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets of the Group at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the statements of financial position as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and a reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged to profit or loss. Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on the straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are also spread on the straight-line basis over the lease term. 2.7 Foreign currencies The individual financial statements of each Group entity are presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency). For the purpose of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each entity are expressed in Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 currency units, which are the functional currency of the Company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements. In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each statement of financial position date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the statements of financial position date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included in profit or loss for the period. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items carried at fair value are included in profit or loss for the period except for differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognised directly in equity. For such non-monetary items, any exchange component of that gain or loss is also recognised directly in equity. In order to hedge its exposure to certain foreign exchange risks, the Group enters into forward contracts and options. For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are expressed in currency units using exchange rates prevailing on the statements of financial position date. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are classified as equity and transferred to the Group’s translation reserve. Such translation differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which the foreign operation is disposed of. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the closing rate. 2.8 Borrowing costs All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use. 2.9 Government grants Government grants towards staff re-training costs are recognised in profit or loss over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs and are deducted in reporting the related expense. 2.10 Retirement benefit costs Defined contribution pension and provident funds Current contributions to the defined contribution pension and defined contribution provident funds registered in terms of the Pension Fund Act, 1956 are based on current service and current salaries and are charged against income for the year. Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are charged as an expense as they are incurred. Other post–retirement obligations The Group provides a post-retirement medical aid subsidy to some of its retirees. The entitlement to these benefits is conditional on the employee having pensionable service from a particular date and continuous medical aid membership of a qualifying scheme from the same date. The expected costs of these benefits are accrued over the period of employment. 77 78 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 2.11 Taxation Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the statements of comprehensive income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of financial position date. Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and are accounted for using the statement of financial position liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each statements of financial position date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off tax assets against tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends, and is able to, settle its tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. 2.12 Property, plant and equipment Land is stated at cost whilst other fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Buildings are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses, with the exception of certain buildings which are stated at deemed cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Deemed cost was determined in terms of an election made as permitted by IFRS 1. Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets or, where shorter, the term of the relevant lease. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis, so as to write the cost of the assets down to their residual values, at the following per annum rates, which are considered to approximate the estimated useful lives of the assets concerned. Buildings Plant and equipment Leasehold improvements Motor vehicles Furniture and fittings Office equipment Computer equipment Golf cars Forklifts 1 – 10% 10 – 20% Over the period of the lease 20 – 25% 20% 10 – 33,3% 20 – 33,3% 20% 25% Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss. Golf cars, forklifts and equipment rental fleets are accounted for as part of property, plant and equipment and are depreciated over their relevant contractual rental terms. 2.13 Other intangible assets Other intangible assets consist of computer software which is amortised on the straight-line basis over a period of three years. Re-acquired agency rights, which are calculated with reference to the agency’s forecast trading results to the end of the contracted lease term are amortised over the remaining contractual term of the agency agreement. Intangible assets relating to distribution agreements, trademarks, brands and customer relationships arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries are amortised over a period of five to seven years. 2.14 Impairment of tangible and intangible assets excluding goodwill At each statement of financial position date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase. 2.15 Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost is calculated using the first-in first-out method. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less all estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution. 2.16 Financial instruments Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Group’s statements of financial position when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 79 80 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Trade receivables Trade receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts. These allowances are recognised in profit or loss when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired. The allowance recognised is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition. Investments Investments are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis where the purchase or sale of an investment is under a contract whose terms require delivery of the investment within the timeframe established by the market concerned, and are initially measured at fair value, plus directly attributable transaction costs. At subsequent reporting dates, debt securities that the Group has the expressed intention and ability to hold to maturity (held-to-maturity debt securities) are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less any impairment loss recognised to reflect irrecoverable amounts. An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, and is measured as the difference between the investment’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition. Impairment losses are reversed in subsequent periods when an increase in the investment’s recoverable amount can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, subject to the restriction that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed, shall not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised. Investments other than held-to-maturity debt securities are classified as either investments held for trading or as available-for-sale, and are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value. Where securities are held for trading purposes, gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included in profit or loss for the period. For available-for-sale investments, gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised directly in equity, until the security is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is included in the profit or loss for the period. Impairment losses recognised in profit or loss for equity investments classified as available-for-sale are not subsequently reversed through profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in profit or loss for debt instruments classified as available-for-sale are subsequently reversed if an increase in the fair value of the instrument can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Financial liabilities and equity Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. The accounting policies adopted for specific financial liabilities and equity instruments are set out below. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Bank borrowings Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the settlement or redemption of borrowings is recognised over the term of the borrowings in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy for borrowing costs. Trade payables Trade and other payables are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. Equity instruments Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Guaranteed repurchase liability Guaranteed repurchase liabilities are initially and subsequently measured at present value using the effective interest rate method. Non-controlling interest put option The minority put option is initially and subsequently measured at present value using the effective interest rate method. Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign exchange rates and interest rates. The Group uses derivative financial instruments (primarily foreign currency forward contracts and interest rate swaps) to hedge its risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations relating to certain firm commitments, forecast transactions and interest rate fluctuations relating to bank loans. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Group’s policies approved by the board of directors, which provide written principles on the use of financial derivatives consistent with the Group’s risk management strategy. The Group does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. Derivative financial instruments are initially measured at fair value on the contract date, and are remeasured to fair value at subsequent reporting dates. Derivatives embedded in other financial instruments or other non-financial host contracts are treated as separate derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contract and the host contract is not carried at fair value with unrealised gains or losses reported in profit or loss. 2.17 Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that the Group will be required to settle that obligation. Provisions are measured at the directors’ best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the statements of financial position date, and are discounted to present value where the effect is material. The warranty provision represents warranty income that has been deferred and which is recognised on a systematic basis over the warranty term. It is expected that the majority of warranty claims will be incurred within two years after the reporting period. 81 82 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 2.18 Share-based payments The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value (excluding the effect of non-market-based vesting conditions) at the date of the grant. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on the straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of the shares that will eventually vest and is adjusted for the effect of nonmarket-based vesting conditions. Fair value is measured using the Black-Scholes pricing model. The expected life used in the model is adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations. The Group modified its accounting for share-based payments originally treated as equity-settled due to the extent of share-based payments settled in cash from 1 April 2011 until 31 March 2013. Share-based payments to be settled after 31 March 2013 have been treated as equity-settled. 2.19 Key judgements made by management Preparing financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires judgements and assumptions that affect reported amounts and related disclosures. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Certain accounting policies have been identified as involving particularly complex or subjective judgements or assessments as follows: Asset lives and residual values Property, plant and equipment is depreciated over its useful life taking into account residual values, where appropriate. The actual lives of the assets and residual values are assessed annually and may vary depending on a number of factors. In reassessing asset lives, factors such as technological innovation, product life cycles and maintenance programmes are taken into account. Residual value assessments consider issues such as future market conditions, the remaining life of the asset and projected disposal values. Intangible assets other than goodwill Intangible assets other than goodwill arising as a result of business combinations are valued using specific valuation methodologies pertaining to the underlying nature of the intangible and are amortised over their useful lives. The actual lives of the intangible assets are assessed annually and may vary depending on a number of factors. In reassessing intangible asset lives, factors such as technological innovation are taken into account. Warranty provisions Management bases their estimation for warranty provision on the number of products under warranty at year-end, the age of these products and the remaining period under warranty. Actual warranty costs may vary depending on a number of factors. Valuation of derivatives Derivatives valuations are determined by discounting the contractual stream of payments/receipts using appropriate discount rates at the valuation date. Valuation of investments Investments are carried at cost or fair value. The directors determine the fair value on an annual basis by assessing the future cash flows associated with the investment. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 3. BUSINESS SEGMENTS 3.1 Segment revenues and operating profit The following is an analysis of the Group's revenue and results from operations by reportable segments: Segment revenue Engineering consumables Capital equipment Building supplies Group, financing and other operations Segment operating profit 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 3 954 572 5 122 299 1 383 421 3 424 847 3 502 965 625 141 472 773 483 641 66 969 390 047 339 338 38 610 4 219 4 946 19 567 115 764 10 464 511 7 557 899 1 042 950 883 759 The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies. Revenue and operating profit are the measures reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of assessment of segment performance. 3.2 Segment assets and liabilities 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Engineering consumables Capital equipment Building supplies 2 284 378 3 789 321 693 971 2 189 286 3 215 154 502 070 Group, financing and other operations 6 681 002 6 298 301 13 448 672 12 204 811 Engineering consumables Capital equipment Building supplies 729 493 2 137 727 455 152 867 637 1 874 215 325 923 Group, financing and other operations 6 567 280 6 041 824 Total liabilities 9 889 652 9 109 599 Segment assets Total assets Segment liabilities For the purposes of monitoring segment performance and allocating resources between segments: • all assets are allocated to reportable segments other than investments in associates and tax assets. • all liabilities are allocated to reportable segments other than current and deferred tax liabilities. 83 84 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 3. BUSINESS SEGMENTS 3.3 continued Other segment information Depreciation and amortisation Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 2014 2013 2014 2013 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 Engineering consumables 45 467 36 907 42 954 33 961 Capital equipment 72 617 34 513 181 271 54 491 Building supplies 12 805 4 971 24 736 22 221 4 213 10 423 9 700 41 603 135 102 86 814 258 661 152 276 Group, financing and other operations Total Geographical segments The Group has not reported segment information by geographical location as the operations occur substantially within Southern Africa. The Singapore operations have been included in the Capital equipment segment and accounts for 47% of the total assets and 34% of the total liabilities in the Capital equipment segment. Customers The Group has not reported segment information by customer as no customer contributes in excess of 2% of the Group’s total revenue. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Company Group 4. 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 16 372 4 075 – – 4 032 6 754 – – – 20 589 – 7 632 – 158 172 – – – 2 227 52 066 51 087 – – – – OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE FINANCE COSTS, INTEREST AND DIVIDENDS RECEIVED Operating profit (loss) before finance costs, interest and dividends received is arrived at after taking into account the following items: Income Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment Realised and unrealised net profits on money market investments Gain on modification of terms of financial investment Gain on partial derecognition of financial investment Negative goodwill recognised on acquisition of subsidiary Credit default swap derivative gain Expenses Auditors’ remuneration – audit fees – Current year – Other services Depreciation* – – – – – – – Buildings Plant and equipment Leasehold improvements Motor vehicles Furniture and fittings Office equipment Computer equipment Amortisation of intangible assets Put option and interest rate swap derivatives Impairment of property, plant and equipment Goodwill impairment Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Employment costs Operating lease expenses – – – – Premises Equipment Motor vehicles Other Pension and provident fund contributions Share options expense 7 500 5 176 – – 6 323 1 177 4 861 315 – – – – 67 628 47 331 9 12 4 18 8 2 11 832 829 348 552 269 396 402 6 121 8 678 2 487 12 452 8 127 1 250 8 216 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 39 984 2 227 66 – 74 1 046 367 14 480 46 370 18 2 791 524 875 073 – – – – – – – – – – – – 115 427 109 287 – – 94 335 1 236 19 280 576 89 176 880 19 007 224 – – – – – – – – 57 810 27 129 38 342 46 382 – – – – – * This excludes depreciation charge relating to the forklift, golf car and equipment rental fleets disclosed in cost of sales of R27 490 294 (2013: R25 001 859). 85 86 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Company Group 5. 6. 7. 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Bank overdrafts and loans Foreign exchange premiums Finance leases Guaranteed repurchase liability Long-term borrowings 39 554 49 193 2 168 330 736 721 41 514 15 787 2 261 730 591 468 – – – – – – – – – – Total 827 966 651 760 – – Bank balances and cash Finance leases Foreign exchange gains Long-term receivables 12 4 3 303 35 1 7 169 974 918 324 555 2 – – 4 090 1 – – 4 398 Total 323 081 214 771 4 092 4 399 Current tax – current year – prior year 189 807 (431) 119 612 (9 315) 1 458 (7) 1 728 (700) Deferred tax – current year – prior year (82 115) 252 (42 465) (2 025) FINANCE COSTS INTEREST RECEIVED 010 412 433 226 TAXATION South African normal taxation Share transfer tax Foreign tax Total Reconciliation of tax rate Statutory tax rate Permanent differences and exempt income Foreign tax Effective tax rate – – – – 233 – – – 33 033 9 417 – – 140 779 75 224 1 451 1 028 % % % % 28,0 (12,0) 28,0 (18,8) 28,0 (27,3) 28,0 (25,9) 1,0 – – – 17,0 9,2 0,7 2,1 Estimated tax losses in the Group amount to R534 145 491 (2013: R284 921 901). A deferred tax asset of R149 354 665 (2013: R78 839 136) has been raised with respect to certain of these tax losses due to the uncertainty in estimating the remaining tax losses. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Company Group 2014 R’000 7. TAXATION 7.1 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 continued Deferred tax Net balance at the beginning of the year Arising on acquisition of subsidiaries Charge from the statement of 135 883 625 101 413 (10 020) 81 863 44 490 Net balance at the end of the year 218 371 135 883 Comprising: Capital allowances Tax losses Provisions (32 142) 149 355 93 369 (25 780) 78 839 85 429 – – – – – – (2 605) – – comprehensive income Other temporary differences 8. 2013 R’000 7 789 (784) – – (784) (784) – – (784) Total 218 371 135 883 – – Disclosed as: Deferred taxation asset 245 098 161 139 – – Deferred taxation liability (26 727) (25 256) – – Total 218 371 135 883 – – 788 788 788 955 948 737 – – – – – – 580 107 693 152 – – 73 592 72 588 – – EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share (cents) Diluted earnings per share (cents) Normalised earnings per share (cents) 8.1 Basic earnings per share The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share are as follows: Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share 87 88 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Company Group 8. EARNINGS PER SHARE 8.2 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 580 107 693 152 – – 73 592 73 125 – – – – – 72 588 1 072 – – – – – – – – Preference dividends R’000 Attributable to equity holders R’000 continued Diluted earnings per share The earnings used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share are as follows: Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share The following potential ordinary shares are anti-dilutive and is therefore excluded from the weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share: Put option granted to directors in terms of the loan scheme (61) Reconciliation of weighted average number of ordinary shares Basic number of ordinary shares Share appreciation rights Put option granted to directors in terms of the loan scheme 73 592 413 Diluted number of ordinary shares 73 531 (474) (535) 73 125 Group Gross R’000 8.3 Taxation R’000 Noncontrolling interests R’000 Normalised earnings per share This calculation is based on the weighted average number of 73 591 668 (2013: 72 588 478) ordinary shares in issue during the year. It is derived, after taxation and non-controlling interest, as follows: 2013 Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders Adjusted for: Gain on partial derecognition of financial investment Normalised earnings for purposes of normalised earnings per share Normalised earnings for the year Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share 818 756 (158 172) 660 584 534 980 72 588 (75 224) – (75 224) (28 468) – (28 468) (21 912) – (21 912) 693 152 (158 172) 534 980 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group Gross R’000 8. EARNINGS PER SHARE 8.4 Taxation R’000 Noncontrolling interests R’000 Preference dividends R’000 Attributable to equity holders R’000 continued Headline earnings per share This calculation is based on the weighted average number of 73 591 668 (2013: 72 588 478) ordinary shares in issue during the year. It is derived, after taxation and non-controlling interest, as follows: 2014 Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders Adjusted for: Net profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment Impairment of property, plant and equipment Profit on disposal of investments 850 690 (16 298) 66 (4 032) (140 779) (64 016) 2 077 (65 788) 96 – (18) – – 750 – – 580 107 (14 125) 48 (3 282) Headline earnings for purposes of headline earnings per share 2013 Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders Adjusted for: Net profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment Impairment of property, plant and equipment Impairment of goodwill 830 426 (137 970) (63 920) (65 788) 562 748 818 756 (75 224) (28 468) (21 912) 693 152 (3 551) 994 18 2 791 (5) – Negative goodwill (52 066) – Headline earnings for purposes of headline earnings per share 765 948 (74 235) 758 – (1 799) (11) – – – 2 2 791 – (52 066) – (27 721) (21 912) 642 080 Group 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 562 748 642 080 Headline earnings per share (cents) 765 885 Diluted headline earnings per share (cents) 765 878 Headline earnings for purpose of diluted headline earnings per share 89 90 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group 9. 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 859 288 743 609 920 814 61 526 795 303 51 694 84 228 78 069 142 785 58 557 123 731 45 662 10 479 11 616 23 848 13 369 20 637 9 021 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Land and buildings – Gross carrying amount – Accumulated depreciation and impairment Plant and equipment – Gross carrying amount – Accumulated depreciation and impairment Leasehold improvements – Gross carrying amount – Accumulated depreciation and impairment Motor vehicles – Gross carrying amount – Accumulated depreciation and impairment Furniture and fittings – Gross carrying amount – Accumulated depreciation and impairment Office equipment – Gross carrying amount – Accumulated depreciation and impairment Computer equipment – Gross carrying amount – Accumulated depreciation and impairment Rental assets – Golf cars 58 928 49 898 127 465 68 537 99 883 49 985 5 123 9 667 32 772 27 649 29 047 19 380 31 339 22 128 79 206 47 867 67 599 45 471 17 671 16 614 83 429 65 758 70 970 54 356 16 132 13 800 40 710 24 578 33 972 20 172 43 042 41 968 130 547 87 505 117 578 75 610 44 347 23 267 68 241 23 894 35 972 12 705 Net carrying value 1 170 577 1 010 636 Total gross carrying amount Total accumulated depreciation and impairment 1 649 817 479 240 1 394 692 384 056 – Gross carrying amount – Accumulated depreciation and impairment Rental assets – Forklifts – Gross carrying amount – Accumulated depreciation and impairment Rental assets – Machinery – Gross carrying amount – Accumulated depreciation and impairment 9.1 Details of land and buildings A register containing details of land and buildings is available for inspection during business hours at the registered office of the Company by members or their duly authorised agents. 9.2 Encumbrances The Group has encumbered land and buildings, motor vehicles and golf cars having a carrying value of R245 million (2013: R273 million) to secure mortgage bonds and finance lease liabilities as detailed in note 27. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group 2014 R’000 9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 9.3 2013 R’000 continued Reconciliation of movement in carrying value Land and buildings Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Acquisitions of subsidiaries Depreciation for the year Disposals Foreign currency translation 743 609 113 312 – (9 832) (77) 12 276 207 665 48 656 490 066 (6 121) (1 418) 4 761 Balance at the end of the year 859 288 743 609 Plant and equipment Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Acquisitions of subsidiaries Impairment raised Depreciation for the year Disposals Foreign currency translation 78 069 18 813 1 215 (66) (12 829) (1 104) 130 32 169 22 460 32 487 (18) (8 678) (392) 41 Balance at the end of the year 84 228 78 069 Leasehold improvements Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Acquisitions of subsidiaries Depreciation for the year Disposals Foreign currency translation 11 616 2 775 291 (4 348) – 145 7 2 3 (2 Balance at the end of the year 10 479 11 616 Motor vehicles Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Acquisitions of subsidiaries Depreciation for the year Disposals Foreign currency translation 49 23 7 (18 (3 898 903 015 552) 769) 433 30 20 16 (12 (4 287 879 907 487) (57) 87 209 055 333 452) 302) 55 Balance at the end of the year 58 928 49 898 Furniture and fittings Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Acquisitions of subsidiaries Depreciation for the year Disposals Foreign currency translation 9 667 3 087 633 (8 269) (56) 61 6 170 8 286 3 349 (8 127) (30) 19 5 123 9 667 Balance at the end of the year 91 92 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group 9. 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Office equipment Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Acquisitions of subsidiaries Depreciation for the year Disposals Foreign currency translation 22 128 11 718 21 (2 396) (177) 45 19 933 2 640 2 374 (2 637) (204) 22 Balance at the end of the year 31 339 22 128 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 9.3 continued Reconciliation of movement in carrying value continued Computer equipment Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Acquisitions of subsidiaries Depreciation for the year Disposals Foreign currency translation 16 614 12 050 185 (11 402) (96) 320 12 7 5 (8 164 452 255 216) (96) 55 Balance at the end of the year 17 671 16 614 Rental assets – Golf cars Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Depreciation for the year Disposals 13 800 7 209 (4 406) (471) 13 066 5 353 (3 764) (855) Balance at the end of the year 16 132 13 800 Rental assets – Forklifts Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Depreciation for the year Disposals Balance at the end of the year Rental assets – Machinery Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Depreciation for the year Disposals Balance at the end of the year 41 20 (11 (7 968 040 895) 071) 42 20 (12 (8 43 042 23 35 (11 (3 41 968 267 665 189) 396) 19 534 12 027 (7 315) (979) 44 347 Total Balance at the beginning of the year Additions Acquisitions of subsidiaries Net impairment raised Depreciation for the year* Disposals Foreign currency translation 1 010 636 248 572 9 360 (66) (95 118) (16 217) 13 410 Balance at the end of the year 1 170 577 821 352 537) 668) 23 267 391 018 150 160 553 771 (18) (72 334) (17 001) 5 040 1 010 636 * Depreciation relating to the forklift hire fleet, golf cars fleet and equipment is included in cost of sales. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group 9. 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Property, plant and equipment Investment properties – – 4 667 5 290 Total – 9 957 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 9.4 continued Assets classified as held for sale As at 31 March 2013, certain property, plant and equipment and investment properties of the Group were presented as assets held for sale following the intention of the Group’s management to sell the property, plant and equipment and investment properties. These assets were carried in the financial statements at their net book value. Group Company 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 480 737 494 560 – – 283 163 291 305 283 163 291 305 1 459 283 1 317 915 – – 10. FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS Unlisted securities Business Venture Investments No 1048 (Pty) Ltd – 50 000 redeemable non-cumulative preference shares The preference shares are redeemable from 8 August 2011 until 8 February 2016 in semi-annual instalments. The preference shares are pledged as security to the debenture holders under a credit default swap (refer note 27). Business Venture Investments No 1057 (Pty) Ltd – 50 000 redeemable non-cumulative preference shares The preference shares are redeemable from 8 August 2011 until 8 February 2016 in semi-annual instalments. The preference shares are pledged as security to the debenture holders under a credit default swap (refer note 27). Gryphon Financial Engineering (Pty) Ltd preference shares The preference shares are redeemable on 15 August 2018. Government bonds have been pledged as security via a put option with Gryphon Support Services (Pty) Ltd (refer note 28). 93 94 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Company Group 10. FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 69 825 213 045 25 882 78 970 591 410 559 989 – – – 1 161 – – continued Unlisted securities continued Business Venture Investments No 1062 (Pty) Ltd – Promissory Notes The promissory notes are redeemable from 8 August 2012 until 7 August 2014 in semi-annual instalments. Interest is received at a rate of 6,96% per annum compounded semi-annually. These promissory notes are secured by a credit default swap. FirstRand Bank listed bonds – FRB11 These bonds earn interest at Jibar plus 2,9% payable quarterly and are tradable on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. Other Total Current portion of financial investments 2 884 418 (860 434) 2 877 975 (865 959) 309 045 (99 722) 370 275 (113 046) Long-term portion of financial investments 2 023 984 2 012 016 209 323 257 229 Directors’ valuation 2 023 984 2 012 016 209 323 257 229 Group 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 At the beginning of the year 593 164 358 408 Gross value Accumulated impairment 601 172 (8 008) 363 625 (5 217) 30 459 – 237 547 (2 791) At the end of the year 623 623 593 164 Gross value Accumulated impairment 631 631 (8 008) 601 172 (8 008) 11. GOODWILL Goodwill arising on acquisition of subsidiaries Acquisition of subsidiaries Goodwill impaired during the year The directors assess the carrying value of goodwill with reference to the future cash flows of the cashgenerating unit. The goodwill has been assessed for impairment and no further impairment is required. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Computer software – Gross carrying value – Accumulated amortisation – Foreign currency translation 36 083 (22 166) (45) 31 697 (16 497) 149 Re-acquired agency rights – Gross carrying value – Accumulated amortisation 76 317 (21 377) 55 987 (4 278) Distribution agreements – Gross carrying value – Accumulated amortisation 19 964 (11 853) 11 547 (260) 14 198 (7 684) 9 519 (667) 12. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS Trademarks, house brands and non-compete intangibles – Gross carrying value – Accumulated amortisation Contractual and non-contractual customer relationships – Gross carrying value 115 112 – Accumulated amortisation (30 540) (7 236) Total – Gross carrying value – Accumulated amortisation 261 674 (93 620) 209 440 (28 938) – Foreign currency translation Net carrying value (45) 100 690 149 168 009 180 651 180 651 17 455 10 089 (8) (39 984) 58 198 134 668 2 116 – (14 480) Reconciliation of movement in carrying value Balance at the beginning of the year Acquisition of subsidiaries Additions Disposals Amortisation for the year Foreign currency translation Balance at the end of the year (194) 149 168 009 180 651 154 695 710 156 922 – 155 405 156 922 13. FINANCIAL ASSETS Credit default swap derivative – Serec Capital (Pty) Ltd (note 27) Interest rate swap derivative The fair values of the credit default swap derivative and the interest rate swap were determined by discounting the contractual stream of payments using the zero swap curve at the valuation date. 95 96 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Due within one year Due in the second to fifth years inclusive 46 584 10 782 17 220 13 166 Unearned interest on finance leases 57 366 (3 731) 30 386 (2 946) Net investment in finance leases 53 635 27 440 Net investment in finance leases can be analysed as follows: Due within one year Due in the second to fifth years inclusive 43 809 9 826 15 007 12 433 Net investment in finance leases 53 635 27 440 930 411 683 938 1 218 215 1 130 580 10 000 10 944 108 787 96 665 1 535 28 164 14. FINANCE LEASE RECEIVABLES The Group entered into finance lease agreements for certain of its equipment and forklifts. The average term of finance leases entered into is five years. The interest rate inherent in the leases is fixed at the contract date for the entire lease term. The average effective interest rate contract is prime-linked. 15. LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES Serec Capital (Pty) Ltd This amount relates to fees and interest receivable on the credit default swap relating to the Serec loan, which has a fixed date of repayment of 15 August 2018. Pixiu Optimal Investments (Pty) Ltd – ordinary shares The financial investment does not have a redemption date nor a determinable redemption amount. The returns on the investment are variable and are contractually required to be reinvested. The investment is secured by a put option against Gryphon Support Services (Pty) Ltd which is in turn secured by South African Government Bonds of an equivalent value in terms of a Credit Support Annexure to the ISDA Master Agreement. Directors’ loans to acquire Invicta Holdings Limited shares The loans earn interest of 6% to 6,5% per annum and is repayable over seven years. Invicta Holdings Limited shares have been provided as security at a ratio of 150% of the initial loans provided. The directors have a put option equal to 75% of the initial loan value which can be exercised during the seven-year loan period. All regulatory approvals have been obtained for this transaction. Term loan by foreign group company The convertible term loan to Usco is unsecured, bears interest at 6% per annum and is repayable by December 2014. Other loans Total Current portion of long-term receivables 2 268 948 (110 072) 1 950 291 (2 633) Long-term portion of long-term receivables 2 158 876 1 947 658 Company 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Details of the Company’s subsidiaries at 31 March are as follows: Shares at cost 530 553 503 639 Total 530 553 503 639 16. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 16. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES continued Group Proportion of ownership interest and voting power held 2014 % 2013 % South Africa South Africa Mauritius South Africa 100 100 1 100 100 100 67 100 Investment holding company Trading company Trading company Investment holding company Trading company Trading company Trading company Trading company Trading company Trading company Thailand Thailand South Africa South Africa Botswana Maputo Mozambique Namibia Swaziland Zambia 48 60 29 60 100 66 100 100 100 83 0 0 29 60 100 66 100 100 100 100 Investment holding company Trading company Trading company Trading company South South South South Africa Africa Africa Africa 30 100 100 100 0 100 100 100 Trading company Property holding company Trading company Trading company Trading company South South South South South Africa Africa Africa Africa Africa 100 100 100 36 100 100 100 100 0 100 Trading company South Africa 100 100 Trading company South Africa 67 67 Trading company South Africa 100 100 Trading company Trading company Trading company South Africa South Africa South Africa 100 100 100 0 100 100 Trading company Investment holding company Investment holding company Property holding company South Africa Singapore Mauritius South Africa 100 75 99 100 100 75 33 100 Trading company Trading company Trading company Singapore Singapore Singapore 60 75 75 60 75 75 Name of subsidiary Principal activity Direct holdings Bearing Man 1955 Ltd Humulani Investments (Pty) Ltd* Invicta Offshore Holdings** October Winds 48 (Pty) Ltd Investment Investment Investment Investment Indirect holdings A. T. Group Holdings Co. Ltd A.T. Truck & Bus Parts Co. Ltd Alpha Bearings (Pty) Ltd Aptopart (Pty) Ltd Bearing Man (Botswana) (Pty) Ltd Bearing Man (Maputo) (Pty) Ltd Bearing Man (Mozambique) LDA Bearing Man (Namibia) (Pty) Ltd Bearing Man (Swaziland) (Pty) Ltd Bearing Man (Zambia) (Pty) Ltd Brands 4 Africa Distribution and Logistics (Pty) Ltd Criterion Equipment (Pty) Ltd Disa Equipment (Pty) Ltd Edmik Engineering (Pty) Ltd Equipment Spare Parts (Africa) (Pty) Ltd Erf 29 Samcor Park (Pty) Ltd Farmmac (Pty) Ltd Floormark (Pty) Ltd Gem Tool Company (Pty) Ltd General Electrical Mechanical Tool & Engineering (Pty) Ltd GK-IT Environmental Services (Pty) Ltd Goldquest International Hydraulics SA (Pty) Ltd High Power Equipment Africa (Pty) Ltd Hi-Quip Hydraulics (Pty) Ltd Humulani Marketing (Pty) Ltd Humulani Marketing Mozambique Lda Invicta Asian Holdings (Pte) Ltd Invicta Offshore Holdings** Invicta Properties (Pty) Ltd Kian Ann Chue Hwa (Industries) (Pte) Ltd Kian Ann Districentre (Pte) Ltd Kian Ann Engineering (Pte) Ltd holding holding holding holding Place of operation company company company company 97 98 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 16. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES continued Group Proportion of ownership interest and voting power held Name of subsidiary Principal activity Place of operation 2014 % 2013 % Trading Trading Trading Trading Trading Trading Trading Trading Trading Trading Trading company company company company company company company company company company company Singapore Singapore South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa 75 75 30 53 53 53 27 53 51 53 53 75 75 0 53 53 53 27 53 51 53 53 Trading company South Africa 67 67 Trading company Trading company Trading company South Africa South Africa South Africa 67 100 74 67 100 74 Trading Trading Trading Trading Trading company company company company company South Africa Mozambique Mozambique South Africa South Africa 100 80 80 30 100 100 80 80 0 100 Trading company Trading company Trading company Trading company Property holding company Trading company Trading company Trading company Trading company Trading company South Africa Singapore Indonesia South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa 100 60 74 100 50 71 60 29 60 36 100 60 74 100 50 50 60 29 60 36 Trading company Trading company South Africa Singapore 100 38 100 38 Trading company Trading company Trading company Trading company Trading company South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa South Africa 60 100 13 100 100 60 100 13 85 85 Indirect holdings continued Kian Ann Engineering Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd Kian Ann Investment (Pte) Ltd Lodge Stock and Barrel (Pty) Ltd MacNeil (Pty) Ltd MacNeil Bloemfontein (Pty) Ltd MacNeil Durban (Pty) Ltd MacNeil Eastern Cape (Pty) Ltd MacNeil George (Pty) Ltd MacNeil JHB (Pty) Ltd MacNeil Plastics (Pty) Ltd MacNeil Profiles (Pty) Ltd Makona Hardware & Industrial (Mpumalanga) (Pty) Ltd Makona Hardware & Industrial (Pty) Ltd Man-Dirk (Pty) Ltd Man-Dirk East (Pty) Ltd Metric and Imperial Tool Systems (Pty) Ltd MRO Produtos Industriais Lda Nova Vida Limitada One Owl Enterprises (Pty) Ltd Operational Marketing (Pty) Ltd Oscillating Systems Technology Africa (Pty) Ltd Pt. Allegiance Primaparts Indonesia Pt. Haneagle Heavyparts Indonesia Rumiset (Pty) Ltd Salestalk 452 (Pty) Ltd Screen Doctor (Pty) Ltd SET agency Smart Taps (Pty) Ltd Spring Lights 149 (Pty) Ltd Tiletoria Cape (Pty) Ltd Tool and Electric Distributors (Pty) Ltd Transmec Engineering (Pte) Ltd Trendy Property Investments (Pty) Ltd Turnkey Hydraulics KZN (Pty) Ltd Upfront Agencies (Pty) Ltd Wegezi Power Holdings (Pty) Ltd Wegezi Transformers (Pty) Ltd * The 5% and 20% of the ordinary issued share capital of Humulani Investments (Pty) Ltd owned by the Humulani Employee Investment Trust and Theramanzi Investments (Pty) Ltd (owned by the Humulani Empowerment Trust) respectively, have been consolidated in terms of SIC12. Refer the Directors’ Report on page 63 of the 2014 Annual Report for further details. ** The 99% of the ordinary issued share capital of Invicta Offshore Holdings is owned by Bearing Man 1955 Limited. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 16. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES continued The Group acquired an additional 15% share in Wegezi Power Holdings (Pty) Ltd and Wegezi Transformers (Pty) Ltd and an additional 21% share in Screen Doctor (Pty) Ltd. The Group acquired 100% of the share capital of High Power Equipment Africa (Pty) Ltd, effective 14 May 2013, 60% of the share capital of Brands 4 Africa Distribution group, which consists of Logistics (Pty) Ltd, One Owl Enterprises (Pty) Ltd and Lodge Stock and Barrel (Pty) Ltd effective 1 April 2013 and 100% of the share capital of Floormark (Pty) Ltd effective 29 April 2013. A register containing details of the other direct and indirect subsidiaries is available for inspection during business hours at the registered office of the Company by members or their duly authorised agents. The Company’s attributable interest in the aggregate profits and losses (after taxation and non-controlling interest) of its subsidiaries is as follows: Group Profits Losses 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 498 644 57 428 680 618 13 052 17. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES Proportion of ownership interest and voting power held Name of associates Principal activity Place of incorporation and operation Compact Computers Solutions (Pty) Ltd Commercial Car Components Logistics Ltd D&D Lifting and Crane Services (Pty) Ltd Trading company Trading company Trading company 2014 % 2013 % South Africa 40 40 England South Africa 25 48 25 48 Group 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 28 555 (19 941) 9 409 (7 689) 8 614 1 720 72 246 6 233 111 203 10 206 2 150 3 018 2 080 312 3 762 7 700 (4 872) (743) 2 080 312 2 068 5 550 (2 925) (748) 8 239 6 337 Summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s associates is set out below. Total assets Total liabilities Net assets Revenue for the year Profit for the year Group’s share of profits of associates Reconciliation of carrying amount: Original investment in associate Acquisition of associate (part of acquisition of subsidiary) Acquisition of associate Equity accounted earnings, net of taxation (cumulative since acquisition) Dividends received (cumulative since acquisition) Foreign currency translation Carrying value at the end of the year 99 100 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group Company 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Bearing Man 1955 Limited Humulani Investments (Pty) Ltd – – – – 605 891 227 259 625 892 225 846 Humulani Marketing (Pty) Ltd – – 858 695 789 886 – – 1 691 845 1 641 624 Merchandise Work-in-progress 3 434 447 44 285 2 877 921 35 131 – – – – Total 3 478 732 2 913 052 – – 28 550 12 863 – – 7 537 363 5 399 090 – – Trade receivables Provision for doubtful debts Prepayments Other receivables 1 835 (105 33 80 1 565 (100 22 132 – – 151 1 906 – – 148 1 014 Total 1 844 072 1 619 567 2 057 1 162 100 194 5 094 39 000 55 595 – – – – (1 216) 6 815 – – – – 18. LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES The loans are unsecured, bear no interest and no fixed terms of repayment have been negotiated. 19. INVENTORIES The cost of inventories recognised as an expense in respect of write-downs of inventory to net realisable value Inventory recognised in the statement of comprehensive income 20. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 820 425) 041 636 006 194) 386 369 The directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other receivables approximates fair value at year-end. Movement in provision for doubtful debts Opening balance Acquisition of subsidiaries Amounts written off during the year, net of recoveries Net provision raised during the year 1 890 (1 753) Closing balance 105 425 100 194 – – An ageing analysis of these past due trade receivables that have not been impaired, is as follows: 60 days 90 days More than 120 days 159 315 49 225 125 178 78 339 29 436 76 743 – – – – – – Total 333 718 184 518 – – Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group Company 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 3 732 2 645 99 048 15 092 4 025 81 077 – – – – – – 105 425 100 194 – – 6 700 6 700 6 700 6 700 3 743 3 706 3 743 3 706 34 37 34 37 3 777 3 743 3 777 3 743 20. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES continued Trade receivables past due and impaired 60 days 90 days More than 120 days Total Trade receivables past due and not impaired All past due receivable balances have been assessed for recoverability and it is believed that their credit quality remains intact. A significant portion of the balance relates to Kian Ann (Pte) Ltd (“Kian Ann”), whose policy is to provide in full for trade receivables older than 12 months. In addition all past due trade receivables are assessed on a case-by-case basis, as 70% of their trade receivables have been their customers for five years and longer. 21. ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL Authorised 134 000 000 (2013: 134 000 000) ordinary shares of 5 cents each Issued 74 862 305 (2013: 74 112 523) ordinary shares of 5 cents each at the beginning of the year 689 088 (2013: 749 782) ordinary shares of 5 cents each issued during the year 75 551 393 (2013: 74 862 305) ordinary shares of 5 cents each at the end of the year Number of shares Unissued shares The unissued ordinary shares are under the control of the directors in terms of a resolution of members passed at the last annual general meeting. This authority remains in force until the next annual general meeting. Number of shares 2014 ‘000 2013 ‘000 2014 ‘000 2013 ‘000 58 449 59 138 59 902 60 591 At the Company annual general meeting held on 16 August 2013, a special resolution was passed giving the directors general authority to repurchase shares not exceeding 20% of the issued share capital on the open market. This authority remains in force until the next annual general meeting. 101 102 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group Company 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 The ordinary share premium is made up as follows: Balance at the beginning of the year Ordinary shares issued during the year 331 515 79 382 272 320 59 195 331 515 79 382 272 320 59 195 Balance at the end of the year 410 897 331 515 410 897 331 515 22. SHARE PREMIUM 23. TREASURY SHARES 1 452 920 (2013: 1 452 920) ordinary shares of 5 cents each Share premium on 1 452 920 (2013: 1 452 920) ordinary shares Shares not derecognised as a result of the put option on the directors’ loans Balance at the end of the year (73) (73) – – (44 420) (44 420) – – (35 605) (35 605) – – (80 098) (80 098) – – 134 025 131 179 134 025 131 179 76 790 66 316 76 790 66 316 (4 083) (4 232) – – 24. ORDINARY DIVIDENDS* Final 179 cents paid on 8 July 2013 (2012: 177 cents) to shareholders registered in the books of the Company on 5 July 2013 Interim 102 cents paid on 9 December 2013 (2012: 89 cents) to shareholders registered in the books of the Company on 6 December 2013 Dividends received on treasury shares Dividends declared by The Humulani Employee Investment Trust Total 2 057 – – – 208 789 193 263 210 815 197 495 1 000 000 1 000 000 1 000 000 1 000 000 750 000 750 000 750 000 750 000 * In accordance with IAS10 the final dividend of 184,65 cents per share (2013: 179 cents per share) proposed by the directors has not been reflected in the financial statements as it had not been declared at the year-end. 25. PREFERENCE SHARES Authorised 10 000 000 cumulative, non-participating preference shares of no par value Issued 7 500 000 cumulative, non-participating preference shares of R100 each The Group has no contractual obligation to redeem the preference shares and dividends are only payable if declared by the Group and so these have been treated as equity. The unissued preference shares are under the control of the directors in terms of the resolution of members passed at the annual general meeting held on 16 August 2013. This authority remains in force for 12 months from this date. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group Company 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 5 740 331 (3 403) 10 475 730 (5 465) – – – – – – Present value at the end of the year 2 668 5 740 – – Guaranteed repurchase liability can be analysed as follows: Due within one year Due in the second to fifth years inclusive 2 210 458 4 086 1 654 – – – – 2 668 5 740 – – 28 597 26 691 – – Mortgage bonds The mortgage bonds are repayable over 120 months. The mortgage bonds attract interest at Jibar plus 2,05% per annum. The capital on the Jibar linked bonds are repayable from the third year onwards. The Jibar linked variable rates bonds have been swapped for fixed rate loans for a period of two years. These bonds are secured by certain land and buildings as referred to in note 9.2. 128 567 146 023 – – Balance carried forward 157 164 172 714 – – 26. GUARANTEED REPURCHASE LIABILITIES Present value at the beginning of the year Interest accrued during the year Liabilities settled during the year The Group has entered into repurchase undertakings with financial institutions over certain forklifts sold to customers. The Company will repurchase these forklifts from the financial institution at a predetermined value at the end of the customers’ rental term with the respective financial institution. The directors consider that the carrying value of the residual value liability approximates fair value. 27. LONG–TERM BORROWINGS 27.1 Secured borrowings Finance lease agreements The lease agreements are repayable between 36 and 60 months and bear interest at fixed rates between 10,5% and 11,5% per annum. The leases are repaid in equal monthly instalments. No arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments. The borrowings are secured by certain motor vehicles and golf cars as detailed in note 9.2. 103 104 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group Company 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Balance brought forward 157 164 172 714 – – Debentures The debentures bear interest at 12,5% per annum and are redeemable in semi-annual instalments from 8 August 2011 to 8 February 2016. The rights of the debenture holders to the repayment of interest and capital are subordinated in favour of the claims of the creditors of certain of the Group’s companies. The debentures are secured by certain preference share investments by means of a credit default swap transaction entered into with Standard Bank of South Africa Limited as detailed in note 10. 834 438 990 135 – – Serec Capital (Pty) Ltd loan The loan bears interest at a compounded quarterly fixed rate of 11,73% per annum. The fixed date of repayment is 15 August 2018. The Group may however elect to repay the loan at an earlier date without premium or penalty. The loan is secured by a credit default swap as detailed in note 13. 2 538 323 2 291 852 – – 82 524 68 386 – – Preference shares issued to Standard Bank The preference shares mature in 2018 and have a dividend coupon rate of Jibar plus 2%, and the dividends are payable semi-annually. 740 835 584 505 – – Domestic Medium–term Note Program These notes mature between 2014 and 2017 and bear interest at three month Jibar plus 2,2% to 2,5% per annum payable quarterly. These notes are secured by cross-sureties provided by Group companies. 375 000 375 000 – – 4 728 284 4 482 592 27. LONG–TERM BORROWINGS continued 27.1 Secured borrowings continued Industrial Development Corporation loans The loans bear interest at a rate between the prime rate less 3% and 6% per annum until 31 March 2015 and thereafter the interest rate reduces to a rate between 0,4% and 0,7% below the prime rate. The loans are redeemable in 48 to 120 monthly instalments. These loans are secured by sureties provided by Group companies. Balance carried forward – Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Group Company 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 4 728 284 4 482 592 200 762 100 338 – – 397 913 483 327 – – Short-term loan from Standard Bank The loan was repaid on 1 August 2013. – 146 000 – – Loan from UOB Singapore The loan matured in March 2014. – 5 214 – – 11 942 54 738 – – 60 47 868 – – 100 558 57 202 – – 5 439 519 5 377 279 27. LONG–TERM BORROWINGS 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 continued 27.1 Secured borrowings continued Balance brought forward Short-term loan from Southchester RF (Pty) Ltd The loan bears interest at Jibar plus 0,75% and is repayable on 11 September 2014. The loan is secured by an investment in FirstRand Bank bonds (FRB11) (refer note 10). Loans from DBS Bank and OCBC Bank The loan bears interest at an aggregate of the variable swap offer rate and the applicable margin rate which varies between 2,5% and 4% per annum. The loan is repayable in 20 quarterly instalments. The quarterly instalments commenced in September 2013 and will mature in June 2018. – 27.2 Unsecured borrowings Other borrowings The amounts payable are unsecured, interest free and no fixed repayment terms have been set. The loans are long-term in nature. Other borrowings The amounts payable are unsecured, bear interest at a range of 2,2% to 2,9% per annum. The loans are repayable in 10 to 16 equal quarterly to semi-annual instalments by March 2016. Wesbank loan The recourse discounting facility bears interest at prime overdraft rate minus 1% and these loans are repayable over a period varying from 12 to 48 months. Balance carried forward – 105 106 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Company Group 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 5 439 519 5 377 279 377 080 380 565 – – 930 411 683 938 – – 2 000 9 720 – – Trust receipts and bills payables Trust receipts and bills payable are unsecured, bear interest at a range of 1,2% to 2,2% per annum and have an average maturity of three months from the end of the reporting period. 87 040 64 418 – – Contractual earn-out liabilities The amounts payable are interest-free and have been determined on the basis of the underlying contractual arrangements. 36 000 98 969 – – – – 688 688 Total borrowings Less: Current portion of long–term borrowings disclosed in current liabilities 6 872 050 6 614 889 688 688 – – Total long-term borrowings 5 938 738 5 487 888 688 688 Borrowings are repayable as follows: On demand or within one year In second to fifth year inclusive After five years 933 312 5 900 290 38 448 1 127 001 3 096 003 2 391 885 – – 688 – – 688 Total 6 872 050 6 614 889 688 688 27. LONG–TERM BORROWINGS 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 continued 27.1 Unsecured borrowings continued Balance brought forward Financial liability arising on minority put option Financial liability arising as a result of a contractual put option on the non-controlling interest in Invicta Asian Holdings (Pte) Ltd. Gryphon Financial Engineering (Pty) Ltd This amount relates to fees and interest payable on the put option relating to the Gryphon preference shares, which has a fixed date of repayment of 15 August 2018. NSM Holdings (Pty) Ltd The loan bears interest at prime overdraft rate plus 2%, is unsecured and no fixed repayment term has been set. Invicta Share Trust loan The loan is unsecured, interest–free and there are no fixed terms of repayment. The loan is long–term in nature. (933 312) (1 127 001) – There is no limit on the Group’s borrowings and guarantees in terms of the Company’s Memorandum of Incorporation Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Company Group 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 154 695 – 156 922 8 108 – – – – 154 695 165 030 – – 28. FINANCIAL LIABILITIES Put option derivative on the Gryphon Financial Engineering (Pty) Ltd preference shares (refer note 10) Interest rate swap derivative The fair values of the put options and the interest rate swap derivative were determined by discounting the contractual stream of payments using the zero swap curve at the valuation date. 29. SHARE APPRECIATION RIGHTS LIABILITY Opening balance Share appreciation rights exercised Share appreciation rights charged to statement of comprehensive income – – 78 289 (119 681) – – – – – 41 392 – – Closing balance – – – – Trade payables Other payables Deferred income 1 758 448 310 239 2 253 1 559 597 357 947 3 724 – 14 181 – – 10 201 – Total 2 070 940 1 921 268 14 181 10 201 Employee benefit provisions Warranties and service provisions 189 572 37 283 106 968 20 385 – – – – Total 226 855 127 353 – – Movements in provisions Employee benefit provisions Balance at the beginning of the year Charged to income Acquisition of subsidiaries (included in trade and other payables) 106 968 82 604 60 114 34 759 – – – – – 12 095 – – Balance at the end of the year 189 572 106 968 – – Warranties and service provisions Balance at the beginning of the year Credited to income 20 385 16 898 54 526 (34 141) – – – – Balance at the end of the year 37 283 20 385 – – 30. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 31. PROVISIONS The provision has been recognised for expected warranty claims on certain products sold during the last three financial years. 107 108 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Company Group 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 850 690 818 756 206 128 48 528 72 334 14 480 18 6 155 – – – – – – – – 32. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS Profit before taxation Adjusted for: Depreciation Amortisation of intangible assets Impairment of property, plant and equipment Interest rate swap and put option (gain) loss Net profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment Finance costs Dividend received Share of profits of associate Interest received Non-cash effects of foreign currency translation Share appreciation rights issued Negative goodwill Goodwill impairment Cash generated from (utilised by) before movements in working capital Working capital changes: (Increase) decrease in inventories (Increase) decrease in trade and other receivables Increase (decrease) in trade and other payables and provisions Cash generated from (utilised by) operations 95 118 39 984 66 (8 818) (16 298) 827 966 (310 475) (2 150) (323 081) – 5 926 – – (3 551) 651 760 (316 902) (3 018) (214 771) 22 363 – (52 066) 2 791 – – (206 482) 1 158 928 (443 768) 998 349 (266 270) (4 446) 3 085 3 540 9 687 (457 096) (145 500) 55 869 (212 663) – (895) – 5 675 158 828 (109 476) 3 980 4 012 715 160 732 079 (1 361) 13 227 (4 092) – – – – – – (40 589) – (4 399) – – – In the 2012 annual financial statements, the statements of cash flows included profit on treasury shares utilised to settle share appreciation rights. This profit was excluded from the 2013 annual financial statements in the statements of cash flows restated 2012 financial information as it was incorrectly disclosed. Further to the modification of the share appreciation rights, the Board based their decision on modifying the accounting treatment for the SARs settled in cash on the participants’ option to exercise the SARs. The date of the modification of the treatment best represents the start of the period in which the SARs were settled in cash. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 Company Group 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 33. DIVIDENDS PAID TO GROUP SHAREHOLDERS Amounts unpaid at the beginning of the year Dividends paid Preference dividends accrued/paid Amounts unpaid at the end of the year 28 208 65 (36 733 789 788 802) 2 193 21 (28 262 263 912 733) Total 266 508 188 704 Amounts unpaid (prepaid) at the beginning of the year Acquisition of subsidiary Charged to the statement of comprehensive income Amounts (unpaid) prepaid at the end of the year 11 368 (605) 222 642 (90 495) 24 28 119 (11 Total 142 910 161 137 526 369 (386 873) 139 496 22 210 65 (27 270 815 788 488) 852 197 495 21 912 (22 270) 271 385 197 989 34. TAXATION PAID 634 157 714 368) (243) – 1 451 (24) 684 – 1 028 243 1 184 1 955 678 849 (191 131) 765 – 610 – 487 718 765 610 35. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Bank and cash balances Bank overdrafts Total Group Bank R’000 Trading R’000 Banking and trading facilities Gross facility balances Facilities utilised 831 865 386 873 3 844 947 1 221 817 Facilities available 444 992 2 623 130 These facilities are callable on notice being given by the facility provider. These facilities are secured by cross–sureties provided by Group companies. The directors are of the view that there are adequate facilities in place to operate for the next twelve months. 36. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Group had no significant contingent liabilities in the current year. 109 110 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 37. DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS 2014 Executive directors C Barnard A Goldstone AM Sinclair CE Walters Non–executive directors CH Wiese JS Mthimunye DI Samuels JD Wiese LR Sherrell RA Wally R Naidoo Total 2013 Executive directors C Barnard A Goldstone AM Sinclair CE Walters Non–executive directors CH Wiese JS Mthimunye DI Samuels JD Wiese LS Sherrell Total Directors’ fees R’000 Audit and Remuneration committee fees R’000 – – – – – – – – 1 2 2 2 985 168 518 855 263 287 202 289 – – 9 526 1 041 10 894 21 461 804 58 116 174 145 130 29 24 52 191 – 104 52 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 828 110 307 174 249 182 29 1 456 423 – – – 1 879 1 456 423 9 526 1 041 10 894 23 340 – – – – – – – – 1 2 2 2 989 170 520 853 261 286 200 279 2 600 2 200 2 600 600 4 850 4 656 5 320 3 732 – – 9 532 1 026 8 000 18 558 634 54 108 108 108 22 93 177 48 102 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 656 147 285 156 210 1 012 442 – – – 1 454 1 012 442 9 532 1 026 8 000 20 012 Salary and benefits R’000 Retirement benefits R’000 Performance related remuneration R’000 Total before sharebased payments R’000 2 2 2 2 700 900 800 494 4 948 5 355 5 520 5 638 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 37. DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS continued Share appreciation rights exercised by the directors in 2014: Outstanding rights beginning of year 2014 A Goldstone 396 340 100 000 150 000 146 340 – C Barnard 1 800 000 500 1 000 150 150 C Barnard 000 000 000 000 – AM Sinclair 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 108 007 100 000 404 347 – – – 108 007 50 000 50 000 – – 50 000 100 000 146 340 108 007 100 559 85 000 228 892 100 559 41 667 43 333 – 41 666 86 667 100 559 114 890 286 666 244 890 114 890 200 000 43 333 43 333 – – 43 333 86 667 114 890 136 666 234 283 104 283 50 000 43 333 43 333 – – 43 333 86 667 104 283 – 146 340 1 550 000 396 340 24,84 18,48 24,37 42,55 66,14 – – – – 146 340 500 000 1 000 000 50 000 – – – – 100 000 150 000 146 340 – 341 667 313 333 – – – 300 000 41 667 – 100 000 83 333 130 000 – 743 334 416 666 24,84 18,48 24,37 42,55 – – – – 500 000 200 000 43 334 – – 200 000 86 666 130 000 – 753 334 266 666 24,84 18,48 24,37 42,55 – – – – 360 000 350 000 43 334 – – 50 000 86 666 130 000 18,48 24,37 42,55 1 020 000 360 400 130 130 Taken up during the year 104 283 1 160 000 500 400 130 130 Granted during the year 18,48 24,37 42,55 120,93 655 000 400 000 125 000 130 000 CE Walters 18,48 24,37 42,55 120,93 266 666 50 000 86 666 130 000 – 2013 A Goldstone 24,37 42,55 120,93 416 666 200 000 86 666 130 000 – AM Sinclair 24,37 42,55 66,14 120,93 213 333 83 333 130 000 – CE Walters Strike price Outstanding rights end of year Date granted Average weighted prices on rights taken up 02-Mar-10 01-Mar-11 11-Jun-12 13 Mar-14 120,61 120,61 02-Mar-10 01-Mar-11 13 Mar-14 120,61 120,61 13-Mar-09 02-Mar-10 01-Mar-11 13 Mar-14 103,88 120,61 120,61 13-Mar-09 13-Mar-09 01-Mar-11 13 Mar-14 114,87 120,61 120,61 14-Mar-08 13-Mar-09 2-Mar-10 1-Mar-11 11-Jun-12 77,20 96,28 94,34 – – 13-Mar-09 2-Mar-10 1-Mar-11 96,28 94,34 – 14-Mar-08 13-Mar-09 2-Mar-10 1-Mar-11 69,26 103,88 93,94 – 14-Mar-08 13-Mar-09 13-Mar-10 1-Mar-11 74,55 93,85 93,94 – The share appreciation rights exercised by the directors in 2014 amounted to R65 million (2013: R35 million). 111 112 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 38. RETIREMENT BENEFITS The Group contributes to a defined contribution pension plan and a defined contribution provident plan which are governed by the Pension Fund Act, 1956. No actuarial valuation of the plans is required. All staff are members of a fund and the costs of providing retirement benefits are charged to the statement of comprehensive income as they are incurred. Group 2014 R’000 Company 2013 R’000 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 39. COMMITMENTS Commitments in respect of unexpired rental agreements for premises: – Payable within twelve months 72 547 68 153 – – – Payable thereafter 261 360 219 805 – – Total 333 907 287 958 – – Commitments in respect of unexpired rental agreements for motor vehicles: – Payable within twelve months 17 066 16 116 – – – Payable thereafter 22 885 23 459 – – Total 39 951 39 575 – – Commitments in respect of unexpired rental agreements for office equipment: – Payable within twelve months 1 624 231 – – – Payable thereafter 6 723 190 – – Total 8 347 421 – – 51 936 81 770 – – Commitments in respect of contracted capital expenditure Expenditure will be financed from existing cash facilities. 40. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT The Group is considered to be exposed to interest rate, credit, liquidity and foreign currency risk. Interest rate management The interest rate profile of total borrowings is as follows: Description Bank overdrafts Fixed rate borrowings Fixed rate borrowings Variable rate borrowings Variable rate borrowings Currency Redemption period Interest rate % p.a. 2014 R’000 ZAR ZAR SGD ZAR SGD N/A 2006 to 2019 2015 2009 to 2024 2013 to 2018 8,25 to 10,50 10,50 to 12,50 2,10 6,00 to 11,00 1,20 to 4,00 386 373 4 331 769 – 1 630 245 485 013 2013 R’000 191 3 992 5 1 487 595 131 616 214 173 613 The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its variable rate borrowings. The exposure to interest rate risk is managed using derivatives, where it is considered appropriate, and through a closely monitored cash management system. The impact of a change in the interest rate of 2% will have an effect of approximately R42 million (2013: R42 million) on the statement of comprehensive income. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 40. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued Credit risk management Potential areas of credit risk consist of trade accounts receivable and short-term cash investments. Trade accounts receivable consist of a widespread customer base. Group companies monitor the financial position of their customers on an on-going basis. Where considered appropriate, use is made of credit guarantee insurance. The granting of credit is controlled by application and account limits. Provision is made for specific bad debts and at the year end management did not consider there to be any material credit risk exposure that was not already covered by credit guarantee or a bad debt provision (refer to note 20 for further detail in this regard). It is Group policy to deposit short-term cash investments with only the major banks. Liquidity risk management The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash flows and ensuring that adequate unutilised borrowing facilities are maintained. The following table details the Group’s contractual maturities on the capital value of its financial liabilities (excluding the credit default swap, put option and interest rate swap derivatives): Less than 1 year R’000 2 to 5 years R’000 More than 5 years R’000 Total R’000 2014 Mortgage bonds Serec Capital loan Debentures Preference shares Domestic medium-term note program Loans Gryphon Financial Engineering Put option Finance lease liabilities Guaranteed repurchase liability Trade and other payables 17 879 – 207 089 – 225 000 470 978 – – 12 365 2 210 2 070 940 88 2 538 627 740 150 431 930 377 16 161 323 349 835 000 899 411 080 232 458 – 22 527 – – – – 15 922 – – – – – 128 2 538 834 740 375 918 930 377 28 2 2 070 Total 3 006 461 5 900 748 38 449 8 945 658 2013 Mortgage bonds Serec Capital loan Debentures Preference shares Domestic medium-term note program Loans Gryphon Financial Engineering Put option Finance lease liabilities Guaranteed repurchase liability Trade and other payables 46 698 – 152 973 – – 907 986 – – 19 344 4 086 1 921 268 111 232 – 837 162 584 505 375 000 116 254 683 938 380 565 7 347 1 654 – Total 3 052 355 3 097 657 567 323 438 835 000 799 411 080 597 668 940 (11 907) 2 291 852 – – – 54 738 – – – – – 146 023 2 291 852 990 135 584 505 375 000 1 078 978 683 938 380 565 26 691 5 740 1 921 268 2 334 683 8 484 695 113 114 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 40. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued Foreign currency risk management The majority of the Group’s monetary assets and liabilities are denominated in South African Rand. The Kian Ann monetary assets and liabilities are denominated in Singapore Dollar together with the assets and liabilities of the BMG foreign entities which are denominated in various foreign currencies. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities Total assets Total liabilities ZAR R'000 9 098 324 (8 778 259) 320 065 SGD R'000 3 282 778 (972 248) 2 310 530 OTHER R'000 TOTAL R'000 1 067 570 13 448 672 (139 145) (9 889 652) 928 425 3 559 020 The Group utilises currency derivatives to eliminate or reduce the exposure to its foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities, and to hedge future transactions. The Group has entered into certain forward exchange contracts in various currencies which will be utilised for the settlement of orders placed on suppliers and which are due for payment in the coming year. It is the Group’s policy not to speculate in foreign exchange contracts. At year-end, open forward exchange contracts are marked-to-market and the profits and losses arising on the contracts are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. The estimated net fair values have been determined at the year-end, using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. As at year-end, no uncovered foreign exchange denominated transactions were in existence. The forward exchange contracts in place at the year-end to cover current and future inventory purchases, are as follows: Foreign currency ’000 Average exchange rate Rand ’000 65 474 27 244 621 418 10,8774 15,3093 9,3779 712 188 417 087 66 264 British Pound 305 18,2984 5 581 2013 US Dollar Euro Yen British Pound 41 916 32 705 485 876 219 8,9497 11,7070 9,8673 14,0502 2014 US Dollar Euro Yen These forward exchange contracts mature within twelve months after year-end. 375 382 49 3 134 877 241 077 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 40. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued Capital risk management Capital is managed to ensure that operations are able to continue as a going concern, whilst maximising return to stakeholders through an appropriate debt and equity structure. The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes borrowings, cash and cash equivalents, preference shares, debentures, a credit default swap and equity. Capital risk was reviewed in detail by the Board in the corporate restructure process and assessment of new acquisitions. Financial instruments Financial instruments as disclosed in the statement of financial position include trade receivables and payables, other receivables and payables, long-term debtors, overdrafts and short-term borrowings, longterm borrowings and shareholders for dividend. Group Categories of financial instruments Financial assets Investments at amortised cost Financial investments Financial assets at fair value Financial asset Loans and receivables at amortised cost Finance lease receivables Long-term loans Trade and other receivables Bank balances and cash Total Financial liabilities Financial liabilities at fair value Financial liabilities 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 2 884 418 2 877 975 155 405 156 922 53 635 2 268 948 1 811 031 27 440 1 950 291 1 597 181 526 369 678 849 7 699 806 7 288 658 154 695 165 030 Financial liabilities at amortised cost Borrowings Guaranteed repurchase liabilities Trade and other payables Shareholders for dividends Bank overdrafts 6 872 2 2 068 36 386 Total 9 521 775 050 668 687 802 873 6 614 5 1 917 28 191 889 740 544 733 131 8 923 067 Fair value disclosure The following is an analysis of the financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value. They are grouped into levels 1 to 3 based on the extent to which the fair value is observable. The levels are classified as follows: Level 1 – fair value is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical financial assets or liabilities Level 2 – fair value is determined using directly observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs Level 3 – fair value is determined on inputs not based on observable market data 115 116 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 40. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued 31 March 2014 Valuation techniques and key inputs Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Financial assets at fair value Financial asset Trade and other receivables 155 405 1 844 072 1 2 – – 155 405 – – 1 844 072 Financial liabilities at fair value Financial liabilities Trade and other payables 154 695 2 070 940 1 3 – – 154 695 – – 2 070 940 301 860 4 – 301 860 – 31 March 2013 Valuation techniques and key inputs Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Financial assets at fair value Financial asset 156 922 1 – 156 922 – Financial liabilities at fair value Financial liabilities 165 030 1 – 165 030 – Trade and other payables 615 434 4 – 615 434 – Foreign trade payables 1. Discounted contractual stream of payments using the zero swap curve at the valuation date. 2. Face value less specific related provision. 3. Expected settlement value. 4. Determined by the spot rate at year-end. There has been no transfers between the levels during the financial year. 41. DIRECTORS’ INTEREST IN THE SHARES OF THE COMPANY Number of shares held 2014 2013 Direct interest Indirect interest Direct interest Indirect interest Ordinary shares C Barnard A Goldstone DI Samuels LR Sherrell AM Sinclair CE Walters CH Wiese 386 776 262 281 500 460 – 406 910 951 768 – 240 632 3 982 032 3 084 155 8 068 038 – 258 165 27 000 000 315 632 262 281 500 460 – 344 163 813 500 – 240 632 4 238 678 3 500 000 9 286 353 – 258 165 27 000 000 Preference shares C Barnard A Goldstone LR Sherrell AM Sinclair JD Wiese CH Wiese – 200 000 – 10 000 – – 10 000 105 000 160 000 – 200 000 800 000 – 200 000 – 10 000 – – 10 000 105 000 160 000 – 200 000 800 000 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 42. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, are limited to dividends received from subsidiaries of R177 million (2013: R59 million). Remuneration of key management personnel The remuneration of key management personnel of the Group, is set out below: Group Long- and short-term employee benefits Retirement benefits Total 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 37 254 34 237 2 442 1 716 39 696 35 953 Services provided by Bravura Equity Services (“Bravura”) Bravura is a related entity to one of the directors and major shareholders in the Group. Bravura has provided financial services to the Group with regard to its BEE transaction in 2006, giving rise to certain investments and borrowings (refer notes 10 and 27 respectively). During the prior year, Bravura provided financial services to the counterparty in the transaction giving rise to the investments and derivative instruments (refer note 10 and 13) and borrowings (refer note 27 and 28). 43. ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES The significant acquisitions undertaken in the current year related to High Power Equipment Africa (Pty) Ltd, Brands 4 Africa (Pty) Ltd and Floormark (Pty) Ltd. These subsidiaries are all operational within the same segments as the current Group, thus the Board identified these businesses based on their ability to assist the Group with its expansion and growth. The goodwill is based on the provisional fair values of the assets and liabilities, including identifiable intangible assets at acquisition date. Refer to note 16 for effective dates and holdings. Effective control was obtained through the purchase of the majority equity of these subsidiaries. Non-controlling interest is measured as a percentage of the equity of the subsidiary. Subsidiary High Power Equipment Africa (Pty) Ltd Industry Import and distribution of Hyundai Construction Equipment and Crushers. Brands 4 Africa (Pty) Ltd Exporting for the building supplies, hardware and construction, automotive, agricultural and mining industries. Floormark (Pty) Ltd Supplier of vinyl and laminated flooring. 117 118 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notes to the annual financial statements continued for the year ended 31 March 2014 43. ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES continued Detailed below is a summary of the financial impacts of the acquisitions: Group 2014 R’000 2013 R’000 Fair value of net assets acquired: Property, plant and equipment Assets held for resale Intangible assets Long-term receivable Financial assets Investment in associates Taxation prepaid Other assets Bank and cash Inventories Trade and other receivables Deferred taxation Long-term borrowings Trade and other payables Current portion of long-term borrowings Taxation liabilities Non-controlling interest Net tangible asset value Non-controlling interest acquired in existing subsidiaries 9 360 – 17 455 – – – 734 – 15 990 72 110 60 784 625 (15 367) (83 155) (1 656) (129) (3 440) 553 9 134 134 1 771 957 668 625 161 312 – 367 142 264 884 259 537 720 (10 020) (128 204) (361 296) (111 141) (28 157) (327 076) 73 311 7 982 1 433 210 17 787 81 293 (15 990) 1 450 997 (142 264) Net fair value of net assets acquired 65 303 1 308 733 Cash outflow on acquisitions Fair value of net assets acquired 95 762 65 303 1 494 214 1 308 733 Total goodwill Positive goodwill Negative goodwill 30 459 30 459 – 185 481 237 547 (52 066) 3 568 50 213 591 578 1 025 635 3 568 114 744 591 578 2 140 747 Fair value of net assets acquired Bank and cash Profit after taxation since acquisition date included in the consolidated results for the year Revenue since acquisition date included in the consolidated results for the year Profit after taxation should the business combinations have been included for the entire year Revenue should the business combinations have been included for the entire year 44. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD There were no events to report on after the reporting period to the date of this report. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notice of annual general meeting Invicta Holdings Limited (Registration number 1966/002182/06) (Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa) Share code: IVT Ordinary Share • ISIN: ZAE000029773 IVTP Preference Share • ISIN: ZAE000173399 (“Invicta” or “the Company” or “the Group”) Special Resolution 1 NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2014 Company, upon such terms and conditions and in such Notice is hereby given that the annual general meeting of shareholders of Invicta Holdings Limited will be held in the boardroom, Invicta Holdings Limited, 3rd Floor, Pepkor House, 36 Stellenberg Road, Parow Industria, Cape Town on Tuesday, 19 August 2014 at 10:30. Memorandum of Incorporation of the Company, the The record date on which shareholders must be recorded as such in the register maintained by the transfer secretaries of the Company for the purposes of being entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is Friday, 8 August 2014 and last date of trade is Friday, 1 August 2014. Company or any subsidiary of the Company may only “RESOLVED THAT, the Company and/or any subsidiary of the Company be and is hereby authorised by way of a general approval as contemplated in section 48 of the Companies Act (2008) (“Act”), to acquire from time to time any of the issued ordinary shares of the amounts as the directors of the Company may from time to time determine, but subject to the provisions of the Act and the JSE Listings Requirements, when applicable (each as presently constituted and amended from time to time).” It is recorded that, as at the date of this report, the JSE Listings Requirements provide, inter alia, that the make a general repurchase of the ordinary shares of the Company subject to the following: • the repurchase of securities will be effected through the order book operated by the JSE trading system and done without any prior Record date for determining which shareholders are entitled to receive the annual general meeting notice is Friday, 20 June 2014. understanding or arrangement between the Company and the counterparty; • All meeting participants will be required to provide identification. Compatible forms of identification include valid identity documents, driver’s licences and passports. The purpose of the meeting is to transact the business set out below and to consider and, if deemed fit, to pass, with or without modification, the resolutions set out below. – – thereto being given by the Memorandum of Incorporation of the Company; • this general authority shall only be valid until the Company’s next annual general meeting, provided that it shall not extend beyond 15 (fifteen) months from the date of passing of this special resolution; • in determining the price at which the Company’s ordinary shares are acquired by the Company in terms of this general authority, the maximum Note: – authorisation premium at which such ordinary shares may be For the special resolutions numbers 1 to 4 to be adopted, the support of at least 75% of the total number of votes exercised by shareholders, present in person or by proxy, is required. acquired will be 10% (ten percent) of the For the ordinary resolutions numbers 1 to 5 and numbers 7 and 8 to be adopted, the support of more than 50% of the total number of votes exercised by shareholders, present in person or by proxy, is required. immediately preceding the date of the repurchase For ordinary resolution number 6 to be adopted, the support of at least 75% of the total number of votes exercised by shareholders, present in person or by proxy, is required. weighted average of the market price at which such ordinary shares are traded on the JSE, as determined over the 5 (five) trading days of such ordinary shares by the Company; • the acquisitions of ordinary shares in the aggregate in any one financial year do not exceed 20% (twenty percent) of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital from the date of the grant of this general authority; 119 120 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notice of annual general meeting continued • a resolution by the Board of Directors that has authorised the repurchase, that the Company and 3% of the initial number of the relevant class of The directors, whose names are given on pages 4 and 5 of the Integrated Annual Report, collectively and individually accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information pertaining to this special resolution and certify that to the best of their knowledge and belief, there are no facts that have been omitted which would make any statement false or misleading, and that all reasonable enquiries to ascertain such facts have been made and that these special resolutions contain all information required by law and the JSE Listings Requirements. securities, and for each 3% (three percent) in Material changes its subsidiary/ies have passed the solvency and liquidity test and that, since the test was performed, there have been no material changes to the financial position of the Group; • the Company or its subsidiaries will not repurchase securities during a prohibited period as defined in paragraph 3.67 of the JSE Listings Requirements; • when the Company has cumulatively repurchased aggregate of the initial number of that class acquired thereafter, an announcement will be made; and • the Company only appoints one agent to effect any repurchase(s) on its behalf. Additional disclosure in terms of the JSE Listings Requirements section 11.26 and 11.27 The JSE Listings Requirements require the following disclosure, some of which are elsewhere in the Integrated Annual Report of which this notice forms part as set out below: – Directors and management – pages 4 and 5; – Major beneficial shareholders – pages 56 and 57; – Directors’ interests in ordinary shares – page 116; and – Directors’ responsibility statement Share capital of the Company – page 101. Other than the facts and developments reported on in the Integrated Annual Report, there have been no material changes in the affairs or financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries since the date of signature of the audit report and the date of this notice. Statement of Board's intention The Board, at the date of this Integrated Annual Report, has no definite intention of repurchasing shares in Invicta on the open market of the JSE. It is, however proposed, and the Board believes it to be in the best interest of Invicta, that shareholders pass a special resolution granting the Company a general authority to acquire its own shares and permit subsidiary companies of Invicta to acquire shares in the Company. which this notice forms part, are not aware of any Pursuant to a general repurchase other than shares repurchased by one or more of the subsidiary companies to be held as treasury stock, application will be made to the JSE for the cancellation and delisting of the shares in question. The cancellation of the shares will be effected by way of a reduction of the ordinary share capital. legal Statement of directors Litigation statement In terms of section 11.26 of the JSE Listings Requirements, the directors, whose names are given on pages 4 and 5 of the Integrated Annual Report of or arbitration proceedings, including proceedings that are pending or threatened, that may have or have had in the recent past, being at least the previous 12 (twelve) months, a material effect on the Group’s financial position. The Company's directors undertake that after considering the effect of such maximum repurchase, for a period of 12 (twelve) months following the date of this notice of the annual general meeting: a. the Company and the Group will be in a position to repay their debts in the ordinary course of business; Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notice of annual general meeting continued b. the assets of the Company and the Group, being fairly valued in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, will be in excess of the liabilities of the Company and the Group; c. Special Resolution 3 "RESOLVED THAT in terms of section 44(3)(a)(ii) of the Companies Act (2008) (“Act”), the provision from time to time of financial assistance (whether by way of the share capital and reserves of the Company and loan, guarantee, the provision of security or the Group will be adequate for ordinary business otherwise) by the Company to any person, for the purposes; purposes of, or in connection with, the subscription of d. the working capital will be adequate to continue the ordinary business purposes of the Company any option, or any securities, issued or to be issued by the Company or a related or inter-related company of the Company, or for the purchase of any securities of and the Group; and the Company or a related or inter-related company of e. before entering the market to proceed with the the Company, be and is hereby approved.” repurchase, the Company's sponsor will confirm to the JSE in writing the adequacy of the Company’s Such approval shall be in place for a period of two and the Group's working capital for the purposes years from the date of adoption of this special of undertaking a repurchase of shares. resolution number 3 and be subject further to section 44(3)(b) of the Act which states that the Board may Special Resolution 2 not authorise such financial assistance unless the “RESOLVED THAT, the remuneration of each non- Board is satisfied that (i) immediately after providing executive director of the Company be approved, each such financial assistance, the Company would satisfy by way of a separate vote, as a special resolution in the solvency and liquidity test contemplated in section terms of section 66 of the Act, for the 2015 financial 4 of the Act, and (ii) the terms under which the year as follows: financial assistance is proposed to be given are fair 2.1 Invicta Board 2.2 Companies Act (2008) (“Act”), the provision from time to time of financial assistance by the Company to any R30 740 per meeting Members of the BMG Board Special Resolution 4 “RESOLVED THAT in terms of section 45(3)(a)(ii) of the R66 780 per annum Members of the Invicta Board 2.4 R667 800 per annum Chairman of the Audit Committee 2.3 and reasonable to the Company. Chairman of the R14 840 per meeting related or inter-related company of the Company, be and is hereby approved.” Such approval shall be in place for a period of two years from the date of adoption of this special 2.5 Members of the Humulani Board 2.6 resolution number 4 and be subject further to section R14 840 per meeting Members of the Audit Committee 45(3)(b) of the Act, which states that the Board may not authorise such financial assistance unless the R27 560 per meeting Board is satisfied that (i) immediately after providing such financial assistance, the Company would satisfy 2.7 Members of the the solvency and liquidity test contemplated in section Remuneration Committee 4 of the Act, and (ii) the terms under which the R25 440 per annum financial assistance is proposed to be given are fair and reasonable to the Company. 121 122 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notice of annual general meeting continued Ordinary Resolution 1 To receive and consider the directors report, annual financial statements of the Company and the Group annual financial statements, as well as the Audit Company and the JSE Listings Requirements, where applicable (each as presently constituted and amended from time to time), such authority to remain in force until the next annual general meeting.” Committee Report for the year ended 31 March 2014. Ordinary Resolution 6 Ordinary Resolution 2.1 to 2.2 “RESOLVED THAT the directors of the Company be and they are hereby authorised by way of a general authority, to issue all or any of the authorised but unissued ordinary shares in the capital of the Company, or to allot, issue and grant options to subscribe for, all or any of the authorised but unissued ordinary shares in the capital of the Company, for cash, as and when they in their discretion deem fit, subject to the providers of the Companies Act (2008) (“Act”), the Memorandum of Incorporation of the Company, the JSE Listings Requirements where applicable (each as presently constituted and amended from time to time).” To re-elect, each by way of a separate vote, the following directors who retire by rotation at the annual general meeting, but being eligible, offer themselves for re-election: 2.1 LR Sherrell 2.2 Adv JD Wiese Abbreviated biographical details of the above directors are set out on page 5 of this Integrated Annual Report. Ordinary Resolution 3.1 and 3.2 To ratify, each by way of a separate vote, the appointment of the following directors, as independent non-executive directors of the Company: 3.1 RA Wally – Effective 30 July 2013 It is recorded that, as at the date of this report, the JSE Listings Requirements provide, inter alia, that the Company may only undertake a general issue for cash subject to the following: 3.2 R Naidoo – Effective 20 February 2014 • the equity securities which are the subject of the issue for cash must be of a class already in issue, or where this is not the case, must be limited to such securities or rights that are convertible into a class already in issue; • any such issue will only be made to “public shareholders” as defined in the JSE Listings Requirements and not related parties, unless the JSE otherwise agrees; • the number of shares issued for cash shall not in the aggregate in any one financial year exceed 15% (fifteen percent) of the Company’s issued share capital of ordinary shares. The number of ordinary shares which may be issued shall be based on the number of ordinary shares in issue, added to those that may be issued in future (arising from the conversion of options/convertibles) at the date of such application, less any ordinary shares issued, or to be issued in future arising from options/ convertible ordinary shares issued during the current financial year, plus any ordinary shares to be issued pursuant to a rights issue which has been announced, is irrevocable and fully underwritten, or an acquisition which has had final terms announced; Abbreviated biographical details of the above directors are set out on page 5 of this Integrated Annual Report. Ordinary Resolution 4 “RESOLVED THAT shareholders endorse, through a non-binding advisory vote as required by King III to ascertain the shareholder’s view on the Company’s remuneration policy and its implementation. The Company’s Remuneration Report is set out on pages 48 to 51 of this Integrated Annual Report.” Ordinary Resolution 5 “RESOLVED THAT the authorised but unissued shares in the capital of the Company be and are hereby placed under the control and authority of the directors of the Company and that the directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised and empowered to allot, issue and otherwise dispose of such shares to such person or persons on such terms and conditions and at such times as the directors of the Company may from time to time and in their discretion deem fit, subject to the provisions of the Act, the Memorandum of Incorporation of the Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notice of annual general meeting continued • this authority shall be valid until the Company’s next annual general meeting, provided that it shall not extend beyond 15 (fifteen) months from the date that this authority is given; • a paid press announcement giving full details, including the impact on the net asset value and earnings per share, will be published at the time after any issue representing, on a cumulative basis within 1 (one) financial year, 5% (five percent) or more of the number of shares in issue prior to the issue; and • in determining the price at which an issue of shares may be made in terms of this authority, the maximum discount permitted will be 10% (ten percent) of the weighted average traded price on the JSE of those shares over the 30 (thirty) business days prior to the date that the price of the issue is determined or agreed by the directors of the Company. In terms of the JSE Listings Requirements, 75% (seventy-five percent) of the votes cast by shareholders present or represented by proxy at the annual general meeting must be cast in favour of ordinary resolution 6 for it to be approved. Ordinary Resolution 7 “RESOLVED THAT the reappointment of Deloitte & Touche, Registered Auditors, as independent auditors of the Company and to appoint T Marriday as the designated audit partner for the 2015 financial year be confirmed.” Ordinary Resolution 8.1 to 8.4 “RESOLVED THAT, the following non-executive directors be re-elected, each by way of a separate vote, as members of the Audit Committee of the Company for the period from 1 April 2014 until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company in August 2015: 8.1 DI Samuels (Chairman) 8.2 LR Sherrell (subject to the passing of ordinary resolution 2.1) 8.3 RA Wally 8.4 JD Wiese (alternate to LR Sherrell and RA Wally) (subject to the passing of ordinary resolution 2.2)” Abbreviated biographical details of the above directors are set out on page 5 of this Integrated Annual Report. Voting instructions In terms of the Act, any member entitled to attend and vote at the above meeting may appoint one or more persons as proxy, to attend and speak and vote in his stead. A proxy need not be a member of the Company. Forms of proxy must be deposited at the office of the transfer secretaries not later than 48 hours before the time fixed for the meeting (excluding Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays). If your Invicta shares have been dematerialised and are held in a nominee account, then your Participant, previously named Central Securities Depository Participant or broker, as the case may be, should contact you to ascertain how you wish to cast your vote at the annual general meeting and thereafter cast your vote in accordance with your instructions. If you have not been contacted it would be advisable for you to contact your Participant or broker, as the case may be, and furnish them with your instructions. If your Participant or broker, as the case may be, does not obtain instructions from you, they will be obliged to act in terms of your mandate furnished to them, or, if the mandate is silent in this regard, to abstain from voting. Dematerialised shareholders whose shares are held in a nominee account must not complete the attached form of proxy. Unless you advise your Participant or broker timeously in terms of the agreement between yourself and your Participant or broker by the cut-off time advised by them that you wish to attend the annual general meeting or send a proxy to represent you at the annual general meeting, your Participant or broker will assume you do not wish to attend the annual general meeting or send a proxy. If you wish to attend the annual general meeting, your Participant or broker will issue the necessary letter of representation to you to attend the annual general meeting. Shareholders who have dematerialised their shares through a Participant or broker, other than “own name” registered dematerialised shareholders, who wish to attend the annual general meeting, must request their Participant or broker to issue them with 123 124 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notice of annual general meeting continued a letter of representation, or they must provide the Participant or broker with their voting instructions in terms of the relevant custody agreement/mandate entered into between them and the Participant or broker. Shareholder rights In terms of the Companies Act (2008) (“Act”), shareholders have the right to be represented by proxy as stated herein. 1. At any time, a shareholder of the Company may appoint any individual, including an individual who is not a shareholder of the Company, as a proxy to: • a copy of the instrument appointing a proxy must be delivered to the Company, or to any other person on behalf of the Company, before the proxy exercises any rights of the shareholder at a shareholders meeting. 4. Irrespective of the form of instrument used to appoint a proxy: • the appointment is suspended at any time and to the extent that the shareholder chooses to act directly and in person in the exercise of any rights as a shareholder; • the appointment is revocable unless the proxy appointment expressly states otherwise; and • • participate in, and speak and vote at, a shareholders meeting on behalf of the shareholder; or give or withhold written consent on behalf of the shareholder to a decision contemplated in section 60; provided that the shareholder may appoint more than one proxy to exercise voting rights attached to different shares held by the shareholder. 2. A proxy appointment: • must be in writing, dated and signed by the shareholder; and • remains valid for the duration of the annual general meeting or any postponement thereof, for which it was signed; or • if the appointment is revocable, a shareholder may revoke the proxy appointment by cancelling it in writing, or making a later inconsistent appointment of a proxy; and • delivering a copy of the revocation instrument to the proxy, and to the Company. 5. The revocation of a proxy appointment constitutes a complete and final cancellation of the proxy’s authority to act on behalf of the shareholder as of the later of the date stated in the revocation instrument, if any; or the date on which the revocation instrument was delivered as required in subsection (4)(c)(ii). 6. If the instrument appointing a proxy or proxies has been delivered to the Company, as long as that • any longer or shorter period expressly set out in the appointment, unless it is revoked in a manner contemplated in subsection (4)(c), or expires earlier as contemplated in subsection (8)(d). appointment remains in effect, any notice that is required by the Companies Act (2008), or the Company’s Memorandum of Incorporation to be delivered by the Company to the shareholder must be delivered by the Company to: 3. Except to the extent that the Memorandum of Incorporation of the Company provides otherwise: • the shareholder; or • • the proxy or proxies, if the shareholder has a shareholder of the Company may appoint directed the Company to do so, in writing; and two or more persons concurrently as proxies, and may appoint more than one proxy to exercise voting rights attached to different • paid any reasonable fee charged by the Company for doing so. securities held by the shareholder; • a proxy may delegate the proxy’s authority to act on behalf of the shareholder to another person, subject to any restriction set out in the instrument appointing the proxy; and 7. A proxy is entitled to exercise, or abstain from exercising, any voting right of the shareholder without direction, except to the extent that the Memorandum of Incorporation, or the instrument appointing the proxy, provides otherwise. Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Notice of annual general meeting continued 8. If the Company issues an invitation to shareholders to appoint one or more persons named by the Company as a proxy, or supplies a form of instrument for appointing a proxy: • the invitation must be sent to every shareholder which is entitled to notice of the meeting at which the proxy is intended to be exercised; • the invitation, or form of instrument supplied by the Company for the purpose of appointing a proxy, must: – bear a reasonably prominent summary of the rights established by this section; – contain adequate blank space, – provide adequate space for the shareholder to indicate whether the appointed proxy is to vote in favour of or against any resolution or resolutions to be put at the meeting, or is to abstain from voting; • the Company must not require that the proxy appointment be made irrevocable; and • the proxy appointment remains valid only until the end of the meeting at which it was intended to be used, or any postponement thereof. 9. Subsection (8)(b) and (d) do not apply if the Company merely supplies a generally available standard form of proxy appointment on request by a shareholder. By order of the Board GM Chemaly Group Company Secretary Johannesburg 12 June 2014 125 126 Invicta Holdings Limited | Integrated Annual Report 2014 Form of proxy INVICTA HOLDINGS LIMITED Registration number 1966/002182/06 • Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa Share code: IVT Ordinary Share • ISIN: ZAE000029773 Share code: IVTP Preference Share • ISIN: ZAE000173399 • (“Invicta” or “the Company”) For use of shareholders who are: 1. Registered as such and who have not dematerialised their Invicta ordinary shares; or 2. Hold dematerialised Invicta ordinary shares in their own name. at the Invicta annual general meeting to be held in the boardroom, Invicta Holdings Limited, 3rd Floor, Pepkor House, 36 Stellenberg Road, Parow Industria, Cape Town on Tuesday, 19 August 2014 at 10:30 (“the annual general meeting”). Dematerialised shareholders holding shares other than with “own name” registration, must inform their Participant or broker of their intention to attend the annual general meeting and request their Participant or broker to issue them with the necessary letter of representation to attend the annual general meeting in person and vote or provide their Participant or broker with their voting instructions should they not wish to attend the annual general meeting in person. These shareholders must not use this form of proxy. I/We (please print name in full) of (address) being a shareholder(s) of Invicta and holding ordinary shares hereby appoint (name in block letters) 1. or failing him 2. or failing him 3. the Chairman of the annual general meeting as my/our proxy to act for me/us at the annual general meeting which will be held on Tuesday, 19 August 2014 at 10:30 in the boardroom of Invicta Holdings Limited at 3rd Floor, Pepkor House, 36 Stellenberg Road, Parow Industria, Cape Town for the purposes of considering and, if deemed fit, passing with or without modification, the resolutions to be proposed thereat and at each adjournment or postponement thereof, and to vote for and/or against the resolutions and/or abstain from voting in respect of the shares in the issued share capital of the Company registered in my/our name(s) (see note 2). Number of votes (one per share) For Special resolution 1 General authority to repurchase shares Special resolution 2 Remuneration of non-executive directors 2.1 Chairman of the Invicta Board – R667 800 per annum 2.2 Chairman of the Audit Committee – R66 780 per annum 2.3 Members of the Invicta Board – R30 740 per meeting 2.4 Members of the BMG Board – R14 840 per meeting 2.5 Members of the Humulani Board – R14 840 per meeting 2.6 Members of the Audit Committee – R27 560 per meeting 2.7 Members of the Remuneration Committee – R25 440 per annum Special resolution 3 Approval of financial assistance to any person for the purposes of, or in connection with, the subscription of any option, or any securities, issued or to be issued by the Company or a related or inter-related company of the Company Special resolution 4 Approval of financial assistance to any company which is related or inter-related to the Company Ordinary resolution 1 To receive and consider the directors report, annual financial statements of the Company and the Group annual financial statements, as well as the Audit Committee Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Ordinary resolution 2.1 To re-elect as director LR Sherrell Ordinary resolution 2.2 To re-elect as director Adv JD Wiese Ordinary resolution 3.1 To ratify the appointment as independent non-executive director of Mr RA Wally Ordinary resolution 3.2 To ratify the appointment as independent non-executive director of Mrs R Naidoo Against Abstain Form of proxy continued Number of votes (one per share) For Against Abstain Ordinary resolution 4 Approval of the Company’s remuneration policy and its implementation Ordinary resolution 5 To place the authorised but unissued shares under the control of the directors Ordinary resolution 6 To authorise the directors to issue shares for cash Ordinary resolution 7 To confirm the reappointment of Deloitte & Touche as independent auditors of the Company and the Group and T Marriday as the designated audit partner for the 2015 financial year Ordinary resolution 8.1 To re-elect as Audit Committee member Mr DI Samuels (Chairman) Ordinary resolution 8.2 To re-elect as Audit Committee member Mr LR Sherrell Ordinary resolution 8.3 To re-elect as Audit Committee member Mr RA Wally Ordinary resolution 8.4 To re-elect as alternate Audit Committee member Adv JD Wiese Please indicate with an “X” in the appropriate spaces above how you wish your votes to be cast. Unless otherwise instructed, my/our proxy may vote as he/she thinks fit. Signed at on 2014 Signature Assisted by (where applicable) Number of shares Each shareholder is entitled to appoint one or more proxies (who need not be a shareholder of the Company) to attend, speak and vote in place of that shareholder at the annual general meeting. Please read the notes below. Notes to the proxy form 1. A shareholder may insert the name or names of two alternative proxies of the shareholder’s choice in the space provided, with or without deleting “the Chairman of the annual general meeting” but any such deletion must be initialled by the shareholder. 2. A shareholder’s instruction to the proxy must be indicated by the insertion of the relevant number of votes exercisable by that shareholder in the space provided. Failure to comply with the above will be deemed to authorise the proxy to vote or abstain from voting at the annual general meeting as he deems fit in respect of all the shareholder’s votes exercisable thereat. A shareholder or his proxy is not obliged to use all the votes exercisable by the shareholder or his proxy, or cast them in the same way. 3. Any alteration or correction made to this form must be initialled by the signatory/ies. 4. Documentary evidence establishing the authority of a person signing this form of proxy in a representative capacity must be attached to this form unless previously recorded by the transfer secretaries or waived by the Chairman of the annual general meeting. 5. The completion and lodging of this form will not preclude the relevant shareholder from attending the annual general meeting and speaking and voting in person thereat to the exclusion of any proxy appointed in terms thereof, should such shareholder wish to do so. 6. The Chairman of the annual general meeting may reject or accept any form of proxy which is completed and/or received other than in accordance with these instructions, provided that he is satisfied as to the manner in which a shareholder wishes to vote. 7. A minor must be assisted by his/her parent/guardian unless the relevant documents establishing his/her legal capacity are produced or have been registered by the Company. 8. 9. Where there are joint holders of any shares: • any one holder may sign this form of proxy; • the vote(s) of the senior shareholders (for that purpose seniority will be determined by the order in which the names of shareholders appear in the company's register of shareholders) who tenders a vote (whether in person or by proxy) will be accepted to the exclusion of the vote(s) of the other joint shareholder(s). Forms of proxy must be lodged with or posted to the Company’s transfer secretaries’ offices in Johannesburg (Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd, Ground Floor, 70 Marshall Street, Johannesburg, 2001; PO Box 61051, Marshalltown, 2107) to be received by no later than 10:30 on Friday, 15 August 2014. www.invictaholdings.co.za