U18-Rugby-specific-off-season-programme
Transcription
U18-Rugby-specific-off-season-programme
U18 OFF-SEASON STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING PROGRAM INTRODUCTION The aim of this programme is to educate and empower each player and/or coach regarding strength training and conditioning. No player can expect to compete at a high level if he is not well conditioned. Parents and coaches often ask if strength training will slow down (stunt) growth. There is no scientific evidence to show that weight training or strength exercises stunt or slow growth rates. In fact there is evidence to show that there are positive effects of weight training and that it is both safe and beneficial if performed properly. In addition strength training helps prevent serious injury. This programme is only suitable for those boys who are over the age of 16. Photos are provided for each exercise to help with technique, but players need to be guided through the programme by a suitably qualified person (e.g. Biokineticist). Players should remember to follow all of the prescribed safety guidelines. “The SSISA exists to optimise the sporting performance and health of all South Africans through the execution, dissemination and application of Science.” Waiver and Release of Liability (Read Carefully before performing any one of the prescribed programmes) I understand that there are risks involved in participating in any exercise program contained within this manual. In consideration for being allowed to utilize the information in this manual, I agree that I will assume the risk and full responsibility for determining the need for medical clearance from my physician and obtaining such clearance. I agree to waive and release any and all claims, suits, or related causes of action against the Discovery High Performance Centre and the Sports Science Institute of South Africa, from any loss, damage, illness or injury that I may suffer or endure when participating in the sports specific programme contained herein. LITERATURE REVIEW Rugby Literature Review Why is strength and conditioning important for rugby? Rugby is a popular team sport enjoyed by many individuals around the world at amateur, semi-professional, and professional levels 1. Rugby is an intermittent, high intensity collision sport with short recovery periods, interspersed over an 80 minute period 3. Due to these high physical demands, players require a significant amount of strength and conditioning. Certain characteristics, become increasingly developed as the level of competition increases, and are all considered to be important for modern era rugby players 1,5,6,7 . A high degree of muscular strength and power is required in order to effectively perform the tackling, lifting, pushing, and pulling tasks that occur during a match. Superior speed and agility allows players to rapidly accelerate, decelerate, and change direction in order to effectively position themselves in attack and defence 4. Finally, rugby players are expected to produce repeated muscle contractions over the entire duration of a match without showing signs of fatigue and impaired performance. Players that possess superior muscle endurance are more resistant to fatigue, and therefore less likely to experience decrements in performance and technique 3. This is of noteworthy importance, as Gabbet (2008) states that players with a low maximal aerobic capacity are at an increased risk of sustaining tackle-related injuries, due to the fact that fatigue resulted in progressive reductions in tackling technique. The study concludes by suggesting that a high aerobic fitness level may therefore protect against fatigue-related tackling injuries in rugby players. It is therefore plausible to assume those players who are bigger, faster, stronger, and of superior aerobic fitness, tend to have an advantage over smaller and less powerful opponents in the modern era of professional rugby 8. Therefore to perform at a high level and be able to cope with the physicality of the modern game players need to train to become stronger, bigger and faster, while being able to resist the fatigue arising from short duration high intensity activity. It is increasingly difficult for players without these characteristics to successfully compete at the highest levels where the physical demand of the game has increased. Players therefore need to ensure that they spend quality time on strength and conditioning as part of their overall preparation for rugby, with structured resistance training for hypertrophy, strength, power, aerobic and anaerobic conditioning, as well as speed training that occurs in conjunction with the skill-based team sessions 2. Furthermore, these training programmes should address each position specifically. 1. Morgan PJ & Callister R. Effects of a preseason intervention on anthropometric characteristics of semiprofessional rugby league players. Journal of strength and conditioning research. (2011): 25(2)/432–440 2. Smart DJ & Gill ND. Effects of an off-season conditioning program on the physical characteristics of adolescent rugby union players. Journal of strength and conditioning research. (2013): 27(3)/708–717 3. Gabbet TJ. Influence of fatigue on tackling technique in rugby league players. Journal of strength and conditioning research. (2008): 22(2)/625–632 4. Gabbet TJ. Performance changes following a field conditioning program in junior and senior rugby league players. Journal of strength and conditioning research. (2006): 20(1), 215–221 5. Gabbet TJ, Johns J, Riemann M. Performance changes following training in junior rugby league players. Journal of strength and conditioning research. (2008): 22(3)/910–917 6. Duthie G, Pyne D, Hooper S. Applied physiology and game analysis of rugby union. Sports Medicine. Springer; 2003;33(13):973–91. 7. Posthumus M. Physcial conditioning for rugby - an evidence based review. SARU, editor. Cape Town : SARU; 2009 Mar pp. 1–16. 8. Gabbett TJ. A comparison of physiological and anthropometric characteristics among playing positions in sub-elite rugby league players. Journal of Sports Sciences. 2006 Dec;24(12):1273–80. STRENGTH & CONDITIONING FOR U/18 RUGBY PLAYERS THE FOLLOWING GYM EXERCISES ARE HIGH RISK AND SHOULD BE AVOIDED: BEHIND THE HEAD MILITARY PRESS (high risk of shoulder injuries) BEHIND THE HEAD LAT PULL DOWNS (high risk of shoulder injuries) WEIGHTED LUMBER FLEXION (high risk of causing back injuries) WHEN STARTING A NEW EXERCISE OR PROGRAMME: When starting each exercise, to make sure one is sufficiently warm, complete a warm up set of 10 reps with the weight being 50% of the weight you normally do. Progressive overload is essential. If you have never done gym before or if an exercise is new to you, then use your first week as an introduction only completing one set of each exercise in the first week, in your second week (2 sets) and in you third week (3sets). Do this to avoid injury. HOW DO I KNOW HOW HEAVY MY WEIGHTS SHOULD BE? The number of repetitions determines how heavy the weight should be. If 3 x 12 (three sets of twelve repetitions) are prescribed then you should be able to complete 12 reps on your first set and at least 10 reps on your last set. If you cannot reach at least 8 reps on your last set then the weight being used is too heavy. If you can complete more than 15 reps on your last set then the weight is too light. All movements should be completed with the correct technique in a controlled manner. Players should understand the difference between pain and exercise induced discomfort. Discomfort can and should be pushed through. Never work in, or think you can work through pain. If a specific exercise causes pain then immediately decrease the amount of weight you are using. If this is not successful in reducing pain then give the exercises a skip for one week. If the pain is still present after one week when retrying the exercise, then leave that specific exercise out of your routine and consult with a Biokineticist. How long should my rest period between sets be? 30sec - 1min for all exercises WARM-UP: Always warm up prior to beginning your strength training session. Your warm up should be 5 -10 minutes and may consist of the following activities: Skipping, running on the spot, cycling, stepping machine, jogging, joint rotations. GENERAL STATIC AND DYNAMIC STRETCHING TECHNIQUES The importance of stretching Musculoskeletal injuries form a large proportion of injuries reported in sport. It is also well documented that there are many potential causes for muscle injuries and these include both extrinsic and intrinsic risk factors. Potential intrinsic risk factors for muscle injury include previous injury, muscle strength imbalances, muscle fatigue, biomechanical abnormalities, and musculoskeletal inflexibility. A decrease in musculoskeletal flexibility and joint mobility has been associated with an increase in risk of injury. Furthermore, it has been documented that flexibility and mobility training (stretching), using a variety of techniques, can effectively increase musculotendinous unit (MTU) range of motion and joint mobility in human subjects. External factors are factors that could influence leg and arm movements. The trunk needs to support and absorb these forces in order for the muscles and joints to function and perform in the most effective, strongest and safest position. The use of flexibility training (regular stretching) as a means of increasing flexibility is widely advocated, and 1) is an important component in the design of a rehabilitation program following injury or surgery, 2) can possibly alter the risk of injuries or 3) may alter (improve or reduce) sports performance. Warm up The objective of the warm-up is three-fold. 1) It assists in injury prevention due to the physiological benefits achieved 2) it creates an environment for physical preparation and 3) the warm-up assists in the mental preparation of the participant. Physiological Benefits include the following: 1) 2) An increased core temperature due to the muscles that start producing heat from an increased physical workload. An increase in the body temperature to 39 degrees will assist in improving flexibility up to 20%. This is due to the fact that warm muscles can contract and relax more quickly (improved speed and efficiency of contraction and relaxation), is more elastic and therefore decreases the risk of injury. The warm up should include both dynamic stretching and self myofacial release. During dynamic stretching, the limb is moved (usually rapidly) to the end of its ROM where the stretch sensation is felt, either passively by the clinician or actively by the subjects themselves. Cool down The cool down session is done at the end of the session or after the competition. The cool down session is used to return the body to normal and to return the heart rate to resting. The cool down session would comprise mainly of static stretching. Static (also referred to as slow or passive stretching) is the most common method of stretching that is used by athletes, coaches and therapists. STATIC STRETCHES EXERCISE SETS TIME 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec CALF HAMSTRINGS HIP FLEXOR GROIN PIRIFORMIS LAT STRETCH 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec CHEST LOWER BACK TRICEP NECK DYNAMIC STRETCHES EXERCISE SETS TIME 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec CALVES HAMSTRINGS ABDUCTORS & ADDUCTORS GROIN CHEST SELF MYOFASCIAL RELEASE (Lower Body) EXERCISE SETS TIME 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec SMR or ‘Foam rolling’ should be performed prior to training. Each movement should be performed for the duration of 20s. The movement should be held for an additional 10s on ‘trigger points’. LOWER BACK HAMSTRINGS ITB QUADRICEPS GLUTES CALVES 1 15- 30 sec SELF MYOFASCIAL RELEASE (Upper Body) EXERCISE SETS TIME 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec 1 15- 30 sec SMR or ‘Foam rolling’ should be performed prior to training. Each movement should be performed for the duration of 20s. The movement should be held for an additional 10s on ‘trigger points’. LOWER BACK UPPER BACK CERVICAL SPINE SHOULDER LATS CHEST 1 15- 30 sec GENERAL STRENGTH TRAINING GUIDLINES How long should my rest period between sets be? The amount of rest required between sets is dependent upon the time of the season and more importantly the training phase and / or goals. (See periodized strength & conditioning for guidelines for strength and condition rest intervals) In order to ensure that you do not injure yourself always start of light and when you are comfortable with the exercise gradually increase the weight. You can look to increase your weight by 5 – 10% each week. When picking up weights from the ground, you must bend the knees. DO NOT BEND WITH YOUR BACK. Avoid the following exercises: military press behind the head, lat pull downs behind the head, weighted lumbar flexion. If a specific exercise causes pain then immediately decrease the amount of weight you are using, if this is not successful then give the exercises a skip for one week. If the pain is still present after one week when retrying the exercise, then leave that specific exercise out of your routine and consult with a Biokineticist. PERIODIZED STRENGTH TRAINING FOR A RUGBY SEASON The following strength and conditioning programme is designed specifically for u/18 rugby players. It is based on the Block periodization principle. Block periodization allows your body to be overloaded for a set period of time, which in this case is 3 weeks and time that allowing for supercompenstion (recovery and regeneration) to take place with a rest week. Therefore each cycle is 4 weeks long. This programme consists of 2 phases of training: 1. ACTIVE REST & RECOVERY (SEPTEMBER) Here you should to do very little training, and if you have any injury worries to have these sorted out prior to starting any off season training. 2. OFF SEASON (OCTOBER – DECEMBER) During the off season the main goals are to increase your muscle mass (Hypertrophy) and strength. In the late off season you will also start working on you aerobic fitness levels. Sets 2 – 4 Reps 6 – 12 (resting for 30 – 60 Seconds between sets) Figure 1: Adapted from NSCA’s Guide to Programme Design 2012; Graphical Illustration of a yearly Periodization plan. OFF SEASON STRENGTH & CONDITIONING PROGRAMME If the player is participating in another sport (summer sport) then he may need to remain on the In-season gym programme. Once finished, he can then start with the Off-season programme. SEPTEMBER The active rest period typically falls in the month post in season and is designed so that the player is allowed time to recover from injuries by focusing on specific rehab for the injured area. Alternatively the players are encouraged to keep active however in a slightly more unorganised fashion and by taking part in alternative activities, other than rugby. The schedule below has been given as an outline where the focus is on providing cardiovascular conditioning through various different sporting modes. The duration and intensity at which the sessions are performed are different to those performed during the in-season. These sessions are of a lower intensity and longer duration. ACTIVE REST SCHEDULE Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday AM Swim session Rest Circuit session Rest Rest Rest Rest PM Rest Beach Rest Swim session Squash Rest Rest Swim session: 30-45 minute LSD session, swimming lengths at 60 %. Beach activities: Soccer, volleyball, Frisbee Circuit session: Perform a full body circuit where each exercise lasts 45 seconds, combining the resistance with cardiovascular workouts as well (Bicycle, steps, Track running) Squash session: 45 minutes – this session is of a higher intensity but for a shorter duration. OCTOBER – NOVEMBER Day OCTOBER NOVEMBER Monday POWER SESSION 1 POWER SESSION 2 Tuesday CHEST & BACK 1 CHEST & ARMS 1 SHOULDER & ARMS 1 BACK & SHOULDERS 1 CHEST & BACK 2 CHEST & ARMS 2 LEGS 1 / 2 LEGS 3 / 4 SHOULDER & ARMS 2 BACK & SHOULDERS 2 Sunday REST REST Reps & Intensity for this phase October November Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Week 1: 3 x 10 reps (65% 1RM) Week 2: 3 x 12 (70% 1RM) Week 3: 4 X 12 (70%1RM) Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6: 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 (65; 70; 70; 75 % 1RM) Week 7: 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 (65; 70; 80; 80 % 1RM) Week 8: Rest Week Reps & Intensity for Power exercises as indicated DECEMBER DECEMBER Day GYM CARDIO Monday POWER SESSION 1 / 2 20 MIN CYCLE LEVEL 8 RPM>85 Tuesday LEGS & SHOULDERS 1 200 MAX ROW REST 30 SEC X 4 Wednesday CHEST & BACK 3 REST Thursday CHEST & BACK 1 200 MAX ROW REST 45 SEC X 6 LEGS & SHOULDERS 2 15 MIN STEPPER ARMS 1/2 REST REST REST Friday Saturday Sunday Reps & Intensity for this Phase December Week 9 and 10: 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 (65; 75; 75; 80% 1RM) Week 11: 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 (65; 75; 80; 80% 1RM) Week 12: Rest Reps & Intensity for Power exercises as indicated Power Session 1 Exercise Sets & Reps % RM Movement Prep BAND ROW W/T EXTERNAL ROTATION All Weeks 3 x 10 PEZZI BALL ROCKERS (Forward and backward movement of arms) Elastic Band All Weeks 3 x 10 Bodyweight Reactive Strength Sets DISCLAIMER: For all reactive strength sets, it is important that velocity of weight movement throughout the range of motion is the primary focus. No exercise should last more than 10 seconds in duration. There should be a 20 second “rest” between exercises in each “superset”. Complete recovery 2 – 4 min between supersets is of apt most importance. These guidelines need to be adhered to as the aim here is NOT to become “neurally” fatigued! PUSH PRESS (SUPERSET) STARTING POSITION: grasp the bar with a closed grip. Grip should be slightly wider than shoulder width apart. Step under the bar and position the feet hip width. Move bar onto the anterior deltoids and clavicle. Stand in middle of platform. Feet are shoulder width apart with toes facing slightly outward. All reps begin from this position. PREPERATION PHASE: Flex knees and hips at a slow rate to move the bar downward. Do not dip further than a quarter squats. Keep the feet flat on the floor and elbows tucked in. Weeks 1 – 3 8/6/6/4 (30-50%) Weeks 5 – 7 6/4/4/4 (30-50%) UPWARD MOVEMENT: As you reach the lowest point, you reverse the movement by forcefully and quickly extending the hips and knees and then the elbows to move the bar overhead. ROTATION MEDICINE BALL THROWS INTO THE WALL BARBELL HANG CLEAN (SUPERSET) UPWARD MOVEMENT: After the lower body has fully extended, pull the body under the bar and rotate the arms around the bar. Simultaneously flex the hips and knees to a quarter squat positions. Rack the bar across the front of the chest above the clavicle. Catch the bar with an erect torso, shoulders slightly ahead of buttocks and flat feet. Weeks 1 – 3 8/6/6/4 (30-50%) Weeks 5 – 7 6/4/4/4 (30-50%) BOX JUMPS Assistance Exercises (Isolated Sets) Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 X 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6: 12/10/10/8 Week 7: 12/10/8/8 Week 8: Rest Week (65%) (70%) (70%) TRX HAMSTRING CURL W/T PEZZI BALL Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 X 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6: 12/10/10/8 Week 7: 12/10/8/8 Week 8: Rest Week Bodyweight DUMBELL ZOTMANS CURL Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 X 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6: 12/10/10/8 Week 7: 12/10/8/8 Week 8: Rest Week (65%) (70%) (70%) Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 X 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6: 12/10/10/8 Week 7: 12/10/8/8 Week 8: Rest Week (65%) (70%) (70%) PEZZI BALL SINGLE ARM BENCH PRESS LEG PRESS (65; 70; 70; 75 %) (65; 70; 80; 80 %) (65; 70; 70; 75 %) (65; 70; 80; 80 %) (65; 70; 70; 75 %) (65; 70; 80; 80 %) Power Session 2 Exercise Sets & Reps % RM Movement Prep All Weeks DB ROLL OUTS Bodyweight 3 x 10 All Weeks QIE PUSH UP HOLDS Bodyweight 3 x 10 Reactive Strength Sets DISCLAIMER: For all reactive strength sets, it is important that velocity of weight movement throughout the range of motion is the primary focus. No exercise should last more than 10 seconds in duration. There should be a 20 second “rest” between exercises in each “superset”. Complete recovery 2 – 4 min between supersets is of apt most importance. These guidelines need to be adhered to as the aim here is NOT to become “neurally” fatigued! BACK SQUAT INSIDE SQUAT RACK (SUPERSET) Weeks 1 – 3 STARTING POSITION AND UPWARD MOVEMENT: Grasp the bar with closed grip, step under the bar and position feet parallel to each other. Hold the chest up and out. Extend the knees and hips to lift the bar and set backwards out the squat rack. Feet are to be shoulder width. Low bar position: across posterior deltoids at middle of trapezius/High bar position: above the posterior deltoids at the base of the neck. DOWNWARD MOVEMENT: Maintain a flat back, elbows high. Allow knees and hips to slowly flex. Continue until the thighs are parallel to the floor, trunk begins to round or flex forward. UPWARD MOVEMENT: maintain a flat back and extend the knees and hips. Keep the heels on the floor and knees aligned over the feet. 8/6/6/4 Weeks 5 – 7 6/4/4/4 (30-50%) (30-50%) MEDICINE BALL PUSH INTO WALL Weeks 1 – 3 DEADLIFT (SUPERSET) (30-50%) 8/6/6/4 Weeks 5 – 7 (30-50%) 6/4/4/4 MEDICINE BALL OVER HEAD THROW Assistance Exercises (Isolated Sets) WIDE GRIP PULL UPS Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 X 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6: 12/10/10/8 Week 7: 12/10/8/8 Week 8: Rest Week (65%) (70%) (70%) (65; 70; 70; 75 %) (65; 70; 80; 80 %) NORDIC LEANS WITH EXPLOSIVE PUSH UP All Weeks Bodyweight 8/8/6/6 DB FURY PUSH UP ROW PEZZI BALL 1 LEG GLUTE THRUSTS ON BOSU Week 1: 3 X 10 Week 2: 3 X 12 Week 3: 4 X 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6: 12/10/10/8 Week 7: 12/10/8/8 Week 8: Rest Week (65%) (70%) (70%) Week 1: 3 X 10 Week 2: 3 X 12 Week 3: 4 X 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6: 4 X 12 Week 7: 4 X15 Week 8: Rest Week Bodyweight (65; 70; 70; 75 %) (65; 70; 80; 80 %) LEGS 1 Exercise BACK SQUAT DUMBBELL STEP-UPS SINGLE LEG EXTENSION ( SUPERSET) STANDING HAMSTRING CURLS Sets & Reps Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest % RM (65) (70) (70) (65) (70) (70) (65) (70) (70) STANDING CALF RAISES ( SUPERSET) Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest (65) (70) (70) ABDOMINAL CRUNHES (Body Weight) KNEE TUCKS ON PEZZI BALL ( SUPERSET) PLANK (30 seconds) Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest (65) (70) (70) LEGS 2 Exercise INCLINE LEG PRESS DUMBBELL LUNGES SINGLE LEG EXTENSION SEATED CALF RAISES(SUPERSET) Sets & Reps Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest % RM (65) (70) (70) (65) (70) (70) (65) (70) (70) (65) (70) (70) HAMSTRING CURL ON PEZZI BALL (Body Weight) Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest ECCENTRIC SINGLE LEG HAMSTRING CURLS Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest CABLE ABDUCTION & ADDUCTION Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Bodyweight (65) (70) (70) (65) (70) (70) ABDOMINAL COMBO (3 x 90 SEC) You will do 30 sec crunches, 30 sec Toe touches and 30 sec Crunches All Weeks: 3 X 90 SEC Body Weight LEGS 3 Exercise DUMBBELL SQUAT STANDING HAMSTRING CURLS ( SUPERSET) SINGLE LEG EXTENSION Sets & Reps Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week % RM (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) STANDING CALF RAISES (SUPERSET) Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) INCLINE LEG PRESS HAMSTRING CURL ON PEZZI BALL (Body Weight) (SUPERSET) PLANK (60 seconds) 3 x 12 Bodyweight LEGS 4 Exercise BARBELL BACK SQUATS DUMBBELL LUNGES SINGLE LEG DEADLIFTS( SUPERSET) SEATED CALF RAISES Sets & Reps Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week % RM (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) CABLE ABDUCTION & ADDUCTION Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week ABDOMINAL COMBO (3 x 90 SEC) You will do 30 sec crunches, 30 sec Toe touches and 30 sec Crunches All Weeks 3 x 90 SEC (65) (70) (70) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) Body Weight CHEST AND BACK 1 Exercise BARBELL BENCH PRESS(SUPERSET) BARBELL BENT OVER ROW DUMBBELL INCLINE CHEST PRESS(SUPERSET) LAT PULL DOWNS Sets & Reps Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest % RM (65) (70) (70) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) (65) (70) (70) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) CABLE CHEST FLYS(SUPERSET) SINGLE ARM DUMBBELL ROW SERRATUS PRESS(SUPERSET) SHOULDER STEP UPS Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65) (70) (70) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) (65) (70) (70) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) BAND NECK EXTENTIONS Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest Elastic Band Only CHEST AND BACK 2 Exercise INCLINE BENCH PRESS(SUPERSET) Sets & Reps Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest % RM (65) (70) (70) MACHINE ROW DUMBBELL FLYS (SUPERSET) Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest (65) (70) (70) OVERHAND PULL UPS ( BODY WEIGHT) Body Weight PEZZI BALL PUSH UPS (Body Weight)(SUPERSET) Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest (65) (70) (70) BENCH PULL BACK EXTENTIONS (Body Weight)(SUPERSET) PEZZI BALL JACK KNIFE Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest (65) (70) (70) Body Weight CHEST AND BACK 3 Exercise DUMBBELL CHEST PRESS(SUPERSET) Sets & Reps Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest % RM (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) CABLE PULLS INCLINE DUMBBELL FLYS(SUPERSET) Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) STRAIGHT ARM LAT PULL DOWNS FURY PUSH AND ROW Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) BACK EXTENSION WITH REVERSE FLYS Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest PEZZ BALL PLANK 3 x 1 min NECK EXTENTIONS AT HAMSTRING CURL Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) Bodyweight (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) SHOULDERS & ARMS 1 Exercise DUMBELL SHOULDER PRESS Sets & Reps Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest % RM (65) (70) (70) STANDING BICEP CURLS(SUPERSET) STANDING LATERAL RAISES EZ BAR BICEP CURL(SUPERSET) BENTOVER REVERSE FLYS Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest (65) (70) (70) (65) (70) (70) INCLINE DUMBELL BICEP CURL(SUPERSET) Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest (65) (70) (70) ABDOMINAL CRUNCHES INTERNAL SHOULDER ROTATION(SUPERSET) EXTERNAL SHOULDER ROTATION Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest (65) (70) (70) SHOULDERS & ARMS 2 Exercise ARNOLD PRESSES WOLVERINES(SUPERSET) Sets & Reps Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest % RM (65) (70) (70) (65) (70) (70) PLATE FRONTAL RAISES TRICEP DIPS Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest Body Weight CABLE LATERAL RAISES(SUPERSET) Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest (65) (70) (70) TRICEP KICKBACKS LYING TRICEP EXTENSIONS(SUPERSET) ROPE TRICEP EXTENSIONS Week 1: 3 x 10 Week 2: 3 x 12 Week 3: 4 x 12 Week 4: Rest (65) (70) (70) CHEST & ARMS 1 Exercise BARBELL BENCH PRESS INCLINE DUMBELL BICEP CURL(SUPERSET) Sets & Reps Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week % RM (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) TRICEP PUSH DOWN DUMBBELL INCLINE CHEST PRESS Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) EZ BAR BICEP CURL(SUPERSET) Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) TRICEP KICK BACKS PUSH UP COMBO Do sets of 10 reps of each push up (30 push ups) for 3 sets DIAMOND PUSH UP BENCH PUSH UP ( BODY WEIGHT) PUSH UP ( BODY WEIGHT) 3 x 30 reps Body Weight CHEST AND ARMS 2 Exercise BARBELL INCLINE BENCH PRESS If possible have someone that can help spot you if you go heavy on this exercise UNDER HAND GRIP PULL UPS TRICEP OVER HEAD EXTENSION MACHINE CHEST PRESS Sets & Reps Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week % RM (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) TRICEP PUSH DOWN SINGLE ARM CABLE BICEP CURLS BOSU BALL PUSH UPS Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week 3 x 20 reps (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) Body Weight BACK AND SHOULDERS 1 Exercise DEADLIFTS LOW ROW AT MACHINE LAT PULL DOWNS (SUPERSET) PEZZI BALL SHOULDER PRESS Sets & Reps Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week % RM (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) ALTERNATING FRONTAL RAISES(SUPERSET) Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) WOLVERINES SINGLE ARM DUMBBELL ROW SHOULDER STEP UPS Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) PEZZI BALL PIKES Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) BACK AND SHOULDERS 2 Exercise DUMBELL SHOULDER PRESS(SUPERSET) Sets & Reps Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week % RM (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) FURY PUSH AND ROW ARNOLD PRESSES CABLE LATERAL RAISES(SUPERSET) DUMBBELL SHRUGS Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) BENCH PULL(SUPERSET) PLATE FRONTAL RAISES Week 5 & 6 12 / 10 / 10 / 8 Week 7 12 / 10 / 8 / 8 Week 8: Rest Week (65; 70; 70; 75) (65; 70; 80; 80) LEGS & SHOULDERS 1 Exercise SQUAT WITH LATERAL SHOULDER RAISE BENTOVER REVERSE FLYS(SUPERSET) Sets & Reps Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest % RM (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) UPRIGHT ROW LUNGE WITH SHOULDER PRESS Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) STANDING CALF RAISES (SUPERSET) Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) SINGLE LEG DEADLIFTS WALKING CALF RAISES Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) HAMSTRING CURL ON PEZZI BALL (Body Weight) 3 X 20 Reps Body Weight PEZZI BALL TWISTS 3 X 20 Rotations Body Weight LEGS & SHOULDERS 2 Exercise WIDE LEG SQUAT WITH FRONTAL SHOULDER RAISE SINGLE ARM SHOULDER PRESS(SUPERSET) INCLINE LEG PRESS Sets & Reps Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest % RM (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) STANDING ABC CALF RAISES (SUPERSET) (A feet pointing outwards, B feet pointing inwards, C feet pointing forwards) Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) LATERAL RAISES STANDING HAMSTRING CURLS (SUPERSET) Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) MEDICINE BALL RUSSIAN ROTATIONS 3 x 15 Reps Body Weight ARMS 1 Exercise UNDERHAND GRIP PULL UPS EZ BAR BICEP CURLS(SUPERSET) Sets & Reps Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest % RM (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) TRICEP ROPE EXTENSIONS CONCENTRATOIN CURLS(SUPERSET) EZ BAR SKULL CRUSHERS Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) REVERSE GRIP BENCH PUSH UP(SUPERSET) Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) REVERSE GRIP LAT PULLDOWNS MEDICINE BALL REVERSE CRUNCH 3 X 10 REPS 5 KG MEDICINE BALL ARMS 2 Exercise BARBELL 21’S PERFORME 7 REPS TO HALF WAY UP, THEN 7 REPS FROM HALF WAY ALL THE WAY UP, THEN 7 REPS ALL THE WAY UP AND DOWN OVERHEAD TRICPES EXTENSIONS(SUPERSET) EZ BAR STANDING BICEP CURLS Sets & Reps Week 9 & 10 4 X 21 Week 11 4 X 21 Week 12: Rest Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest % RM (50) (55) (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) TRICEP DIPS AT ROMAN CHAIR(SUPERSET) Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest Body Weight Body Weight REVERSE GRIP SUPINE PULL UPS TRICEP KICK BACKS(SUPERSET) SINGLE ARM CABLE BICEP CURLS Week 9 & 10 12 / 8 / 8 / 6 Week 11 12 / 8 / 6 / 6 Week 12: Rest (65; 75; 75; 80) (65; 75; 80; 80) DIAMOND PUSH UP(SUPERSET) 3 X 10 REPS Body Weight 3 x 10 Reps 5 KG MEDICINE BALL/ WEIGHT PLATE ABDOMINAL CRUNCH WITH WEIGHT