Greeings from M. Spiro

IZEST-LLNL
July 17-18 2012
3rd IZEST SYMOSIUM
- Peter Higgs
Chris Barty
Gerard Mourou
Toshiki Tajima150th Anniversary of
Politecnico di Milano
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- Charles H. Townes
IZEST: Laser Transition from
Atomic to Subatomic Physics
from Particle to Photon
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Contents
IZEST Two Prong Effort
• Utrahigh Peak Power: Reaching the EW-ZW Regime
– Damageless Optics: Gratings, focusing optics
– Applications: Particle Physics
• Ultra High Peak Power and Average Power the CAN
(Coherent Amplification concept) MW average power
with >30%, Concept and Validation
– Scientific Applications (collider, Protons, Neutron, ..,
Sources)
– Societal Applications (Transmutation, Free electron laser,
lithography,.Proton Therapy, .)
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Extreme Light Road Map
LMJ/NIF, 2MJ, 3B€
MJ
Vacuum Polarization
Ep=mpc2
Ee=m0c2
TeV
IZEST C3
kJ
J
mJ
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ELI, kJ .3 B€
XCELS
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GeV
MeV
MeV
eV
IZEST a New Paradigm in Laser and High
Energy Physics
• IZEST is based on large scale facilities
developped over the past 20 years for laser
fusion
• It is also based on the large laser fusion, High
Field Science, Particle Physics communities.
• IZEST benefits from the huge body of works
developped in Laser Plasma Physics over 50
years.
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The Pulse Duration-Intensity Conjecture
G.A. Mourou and T. Tajima, “More intense Shorter Pulse”,
SCIENCE VOL 331 , 7 , p 41JANUARY 2011
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IZEST Benefits from the largest Pump
Lasers Up to the MJ
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PETAL-LMJ
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NIF LLNL
IZEST Particle Physics Ascent
1TeV-PETAL,
LFEX, NIF, XCELS
100GeV-PETAL 2015
LFEX
10GeV-GSI 2013
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1GeV
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IZEST’s Mission:
Responding to Suzuki’s New Paradigm
Challenge
PeV
Leptogenesis
SUSY breaking
Extra dimension
Dark matter
Supersymmetry
TeV
Atsuto Suzuki:
KEK Director General,
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ICFA Chair
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Standard Model
Quarks
Leptons
Laser Wake Field Acceleration
Source of high energy electrons and photons
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T. Tajima J. Dawson
PeV Accelerator
With conventional Technology
The accelerator would Girdle the Earth:
Fermi’s vision (1954)
1km laser Plasma accelerator
with LIL or LMJ
(Vision 2011)
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130GeV Experiment
on the PETAL laser
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From N. Narozhny
nperp -1 4
º
npar -1 7
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Dark Matter
Quantum Vacuum
•
Weekly interacting particles like axion or axion-like ,
U(1) gauge bosons with low mass in the subelectron volt.
• Non linear effect in large electromagnetic fields, light shinning
Through walls.
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Laser-Based High Energy Physics
Low Luminosity Paradigm
• Nonlinear Effects in Vacuum
• Dark Energy and Dark Matter
• Physics beyond TeV with the Non-Collider
Paradigm
• TeV-PeV Astrophysics
• Lorentz Invariance (gamma rays, neutrino, ...... )
• as /zs Ultrafast Science
• Radiation near the Schwinger field
• Precision particle/Radiation Metrology
• Exawatt and Zettawatt Laser Technology
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IZEST Technology
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To Reach its Ambitious Goal, IZEST Triggered a
Revolution in
Laser Technology
• Highest Peak Power demands higher damage components: IZEST
introduced damage less optics based on Plasma optics for diffraction
gratings and mirrors:
J/cm2 to 10kJ/cm2
• IZEST works on Laser Acceleration at 100GeV single stage to reach
TeV multistage:
GeV-PeV level
• Scientific and Societal Applications will require much higher and
efficient average power. We invented a new laser Architecture
CAN Coherent Amplification Network:
Moving from Watt to Megawatt, with High Efficiency
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Amplification:
Backward Raman or Brillouin Amplification
Electron Plasma Wave
or
Ion-acoustic Wave in the
Strong-Coupled Regime
LCell =
cTpump
2
Backwards Raman Amplification(BRA) V. M. Malkin, G. Shvets, and
N. J. Fisch, “Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4448(1999).
S. Suckewer et al. Nature Phys. Oct. 2007
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Cascaded Compression Conversion
C3
G. A. Mouroua,N. J. Fischb,*, V.M Malkinb, Z. Torokerb, E.A. Khazanovc, A.M. Sergeevc, T. Tajimad,
B. Le Garrec, Exawatt Zettawatt Generation and Applications, Optics Communications
285 (2011) 720–724
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Focusing Ultrahigh Intensity Beam
Plasma Optics
5-10 kJ/cm2 Damage Threshold Optics
100kJ~ 3cm diameter
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Towards the MW Average Power
The ICAN project
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ICAN
European Commission Project
TeV Collider
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Laser Wake field Acceleration
40W
GeV, 100 pC
~ 100mW.
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1TGV=10MW
.4TGV
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HIGH PEAK POWER LASER AVERAGE POWER:
FROM THE LIGHT BULB(W) TO TGV(MW)
10MW
50W
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Nature Photonics April, 2013
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ICAN (European Project)
CAN Coherent Amplification Network
G. Mourou, W. Brocklesby, J. Limpert, T. Tajima, Nature Photonics April 2013
« The future of Acceletaor is Fiber »
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Conventional Accelerator
Technology
Radiation Pressure Acceleration
Source of Relativistic Proton
•
Scientific Applications
Electron-positron Collider
• Proton Collider (Tevatron, LHC)
• Neutron source (ESS)
• Neutrino Source(SNS, ESS)
• Radioactive Ion Beam (FRIB, Eurisol)
• Muon collider
• Free Electron laser at 10kHz
• Higgs Factory
•
Societal Applcations
•
•
•
•
•
Gamma ray source Fukushima
Accelerator Driven System (Ch-ADS,MYRRHA)
Nuclear Pharmacology
Proton Therapy
And much more…..
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To respond to its ambitious
challenge ICAN requires
A World Effort
WE-CAN
World Effort Coherent Amplification Net Work
G. MOUROU, W. LEEMANS FOR HORIZON 2020
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Laser-Based High Energy and
Fundamental Physics:
Exawatt to Zettawatt
ELI
IZEST
2010
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2015
XCELS
2020
2025
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2030
LMJ, NIF
Organization Chart - Provisional
Steering Committee
COPIL
Secretary
tbd
Director, G. Mourou
Deputy Director, T. Tajima
Financial & Administrative
coordinator FAC - C. Sarrazin
Scientific Advisory
Board SAB
Executive Manager
tbd
Participant Council PaC
Public Relation
tbd
European
Commission
100 Gev
PM : K. Nakajima
WP1 - Mnagement
WP2 - Guiding
WP3 - Injection
WP4 - Simulation
WP5 - Diagnostics
WP6 - Control
WP7 - Petal integration
WP8 - Relevance to PETAL
CAEP(*)
A
S
I
A
KEK
C3
PM : J. Fuchs
Dark Fields
PM : K. Homma
WP1 - Management
WP2 - Light Matter through Wall
(LIL or LMJ)
WP3 - Degenerate Four-Wave
mixing
WP1 - Management
WP2 - plasma mirrors
WP3 - amplification SBS
WP4 - amplification SRS
WP5 - self-compression
WP6 - OPCPA
WP7 - Target
WP8 - Diagnostics
KPSI
APRI
LeCosPa(*)
SIOM
ILE
LLMS-ICR
IHIP
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(*)Pending
Technology transfer
tbc
N
O
R
T
H
FERMILAB
LLNL
A
M
E
R
I
C
A
CUOS
PULIP
TCHILS(*)
INRS
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E
U
R
O
P
E
ICAN -International High Average Power
laser and applications -Coordinator : G.
Mourou
PM : B. Brocklesby
WP1 - Management
WP21 - Fiber laser components
WP22 - Fiber laser systems
WP3 - Applications
WP4 - Other laser solution to make high
energy
WP5 - Industrial involvment
WP6 - Public relations
WP7 - Socio economic al impact
CERN
JAI
GSI
Strathclyde
University
HHU
IAP
ELI-NP
JINR(*)
CLPU
NRNU MEPhI
100GeV Work Package
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Scientific Advisory Board (SAB)
SPIRO Michel
President of the CERN council
(President of SAB)
CHAO Alexander
SLAC, Stanford University
CALDWELL Allen
Director, Max-Planck-Institute (Werner-Heiseberg- Institute)
Munich
CESARSKY Catherine
Former « Haut Commissaire » at CEA, Institut de France (Paris)
CHEN Pisin
National Taiwan University, Leung Center for Cosmology
and Particle Astrophysics (LeCosPA) and Stanford University
EBISUZAKI Toshikazu
Spokesman JEM-EUSO (Extreme Universe Space Observatory),
Principal Researcher, RIKEN, Tokyo
LAVAL Guy
CNRS
MOSES Edward
NIF Director LLNL
OKADA Yasuhiro
Executive Director of KEK
Strathclyde -IZEST 2012
Laser Ascent to High Energy Physics
THANK YOU!
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IZEST Meeting at Styrathclide Nov. 12 .2012
‘’Sharing a Laugth with P. Higgs’’
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