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SALW Guide
Country Report
Dominican Republic
(DOM)
March 8, 2016
SALW GUIDE
Contents
Colt M1911
5
FN High Power
9
MP UZI
11
AR 15 (M16/M4)
15
FN FAL
19
HK G3
23
M60
27
Browning M 2
29
M79 grenade launcher
31
FN P90
33
salw-guide.bicc.de
Country Report – Dominican Republic
Page 3 of 34
SALW GUIDE
Colt M1911
Technical Specification
Operating system:
Cartridge:
Short recoil operated, closed breech, single action, semiautomatic
• .45 ACP
Length:
219 mm
Weight:
1105 g
Muzzle velocity:
260 m/s
Feeding:
Box magazine
Magazine capacity:
7 rounds
Rate of fire:
100 rounds/min
Effective range:
50 m
Estimated production count:
-not available-
Description Technically, the M1911 is a recoil operated, locked breech semi-auto pistol. It has
single action trigger with frame mounted safety that locks the hammer and the slide. Hammer
could be locked either in cocked or in lowered position, allowing the gun to be carried in “cocked
and locked” state, with safety on, hammer cocked and round chambered. Additional automated
safety incorporated into rear of the grip and locks the action when gun not held in the hand
properly.
Remarks The Colt M 1911 was manufactured by many companies in many countries, partly
in the original form, partly modified, partly under license and partly without a license. It was
exported to many countries after WW II, and it was in service with the US forces for 70 years.
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SALW GUIDE
Images
All images provided by ZVBw.
Page 6 of 34
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SALW GUIDE
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SALW GUIDE
FN High Power
Operating system:
Cartridge:
Short recoil operated, locked breech, single action
• .40 S&W
• 9mm Parabellum (9 x 19mm)
Length:
200 mm
Weight:
885 g
Muzzle velocity:
350 m/s
Feeding:
Box magazine
Magazine capacity:
13 rounds
Rate of fire:
100 rounds/min
Effective range:
50 m
-not available-
Description The High Power is one of the most widely used military pistols of all time, having
been used by the armed forces of over 50 countries. The pistol is often referred to as an
HP (for “Hi Power” or “High Power”) or as a GP (for the French term, “Grande Puissance”).
Thechnically, the High Power pistol, also known as Browning HP 35, GP 35 or Model 1935,
is a recoil operated, locked breech pistol. It uses linkless barrel to slide locking (see picture
above), invented by Browning. The trigger is single action, with external hammer. Original
HPs featured frame mounted safety at the left side of the frame, that locks both sear and slide.
Modern versions, since Mark II, also featured ambidextrous safety levers, that are also more
comfortable to operate
Remarks -not available-
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SALW GUIDE
Images
Page 10 of 34
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SALW GUIDE
MP UZI
Operating system:
Cartridge:
Blowback-operated, fired from open bolt
• 9mm Parabellum (9 x 19mm)
Length:
470 mm
Weight:
3700 g
Muzzle velocity:
390 m/s
Feeding:
Box magazine
Magazine capacity:
25 rounds
Rate of fire:
600 rounds/min
Effective range:
250 m
-not available-
Description The UZI and the Czechoslovakian series Sa 23 to Sa 26 were the first weapons
to use a telescoping bolt design, in which the bolt wraps around the breech end of the barrel.
This allows the barrel to be moved far back into the receiver and the magazine to be housed
in the pistol grip, allowing for a heavier, slower-firing bolt in a shorter, better-balanced weapon.
The pistol grip is fitted with a grip safety, making it difficult to fire accidentally.
Remarks The UZI and the Czechoslovakian series Sa 23 to Sa 26 were the first weapons to
use a telescoping bolt design, in which the bolt wraps around the breech end of the barrel. This
allows the barrel to be moved far back into the receiver and the magazine to be housed in the
pistol grip, allowing for a heavier, slower-firing bolt in a shorter, better-balanced weapon. The
pistol grip is fitted with a grip safety, making it difficult to fire accidentally. It was built in Belgium
under license for export to Germany and Iran. Croatia manufactured unlicensed copies of the
Uzi and Micro-Uzi called the ERO and Mini ERO respectively. Mini- and Micro-Uzi submachine
guns are produced either in open-bolt or closed-bolt versions.
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SALW GUIDE
Images
Mini Uzi
CHN, Norinco Uzi, sporter model single
action, semi-automatic
Micro Uzi
Page 12 of 34
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SALW GUIDE
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AR 15 (M16/M4)
Operating system:
Cartridge:
Gas operated, rotating bolt
• 5.56 x 45mm / .223 Remington
Length:
986 mm
Weight:
2890 g
Muzzle velocity:
945 m/s
Feeding:
Box magazine
Magazine capacity:
20 rounds
Rate of fire:
650 rounds/min
Effective range:
300 m
-not available-
Description -not available-
Remarks The story of the M16 rifle is one of most turbulent and controversial episodes in the
whole history of US small arms. It was hastily adopted as an iterim measure, but eventually
soldiered on to see more than 40 years of active service. Its early days were full of controversy
and scandals, its present is full of competition, but it appears that this weapon will serve with
American armed forces and abroad for at least several years (if not decades) more. Today it
can be considered as adequate military rifle with good current service record. There are many
variants. The weapon can be found in various lengths and without a carrying handle, but with
an optical sight.
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SALW GUIDE
Images
M 16A2
M4
M 4 A1
M 16A1, M 16A2, M 4, M 16A4 (from top to
bottom)
Page 16 of 34
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SALW GUIDE
NORINCO CQ (CHN)
The TERAB rifle is a clone of the Norinco
CQ manufactured by the MIC (Military
Industry Corporation) of Sudan. The
ARMADA rifle is a clone of the Norinco CQ
manufactured by S.A.M. – Shooter’s Arms
Manufacturing, a.k.a. Shooter’s Arms Guns
& Ammo Corporation, in the Philippines.
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Page 17 of 34
SALW GUIDE
FN FAL
Operating system:
Cartridge:
Gas operated, tilting breechblock, select-fire or semiautomatic only
• 7.62 x 51mm / .308 Winchester
Length:
1100 mm
Weight:
4450 g
Muzzle velocity:
800 m/s
Feeding:
Box magazine
Magazine capacity:
20 rounds
Rate of fire:
650 rounds/min
Effective range:
300 m
-not available-
Description
Remarks The FN FAL (Fusil Automatique Leger - Light Automatic Rifle) is one of the most
famous and widespread military rifle designs of the 20th. century. It can be found in both the
7.62 NATO and, very rarely, the 5.56 NATO versions. The furniture may be wood, metal or
plastic. There are various barrel lengths. The UK (L1A1), Canadian, Indian and Netherland
versions don’t have an automatic fire mode. The gas system is fitted with gas regulator so
it could be easily adjusted for various environment conditions, or cut off completely so rifle
grenades could be safely launched from the barrel.
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Page 19 of 34
SALW GUIDE
Images
ISR FAL “Romat”
Page 20 of 34
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SALW GUIDE
“Gewehr G1”
Produced for the German armed forces
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Page 21 of 34
SALW GUIDE
HK G3
Operating system:
Cartridge:
Roller-delayed blowback
Length:
1023 mm
Weight:
4500 g
Muzzle velocity:
800 m/s
Feeding:
Box magazine
Magazine capacity:
20 rounds
Rate of fire:
600 rounds/min
Effective range:
300 m
-not available-
Remarks The furniture can be wood or plastic. The plastic stock may be green, sand or black.
There is also a collapsing stock. The rifle is hammer fired and has a trigger mechanism with
a 3-position fire selector switch that is also the manual safety toggle that secures the weapon
from accidentally discharging (fire selector in the “E” or “1” position – single fire mode, “F” or
“20” – automatic fire, “S” or “0” – weapon is safe, trigger disabled mechanically). The weapon
can be fitted with an optional 4-position safety/fire selector group illustrated with pictograms with
an ambidextrous selector lever. The additional, fourth selector setting enables a 3-round burst
mode of fire.
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SALW GUIDE
Images
G3 A1
G3 A3
G3 A3
G3 A3ZF
G3 A4
Page 24 of 34
South African G3
The butt is very similar to the FN FAL
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SALW GUIDE
CETEME rifles (Spain), the ”father of the
HG G3 rifle
CETEME model B
CETEME rifles (Spain), the ”father of the
HG G3 rifle
CETEME model C
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Page 25 of 34
SALW GUIDE
M60
Operating system:
Cartridge:
Gas operated, belt fed
Length:
1105 mm
Weight:
10500 g
Muzzle velocity:
850 m/s
Feeding:
Belt
Magazine capacity:
100 rounds
Rate of fire:
600 rounds/min
Effective range:
800 m
-not available-
Remarks The M60 is a family of American general purpose machine guns firing 7.62x51mm
NATO cartridges from a disintegrating belt of M13 links. There are several types of live ammunition approved for use in the M60, including ball, tracer, and armor-piercing rounds. The
M60 was referred to as “The Pig” during the Vietnam War. The M60’s gas operation is unique,
and drew on technical advances of the period, particularly the White “gas expansion and cutoff”
principle also exploited by the M14 rifle. The M60’s gas system was simpler than other gas
systems and easier to clean.
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SALW GUIDE
Images
M60E3
light
M60
on integral bipod
M60E4 / Mk.43 mod.1
Page 28 of 34
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SALW GUIDE
Browning M 2
Operating system:
Cartridge:
Fires from a short bolt, operated on the short recoil principle
• 12.7 x 99 mm NATO (.50BMG)
Length:
1650 mm
Weight:
38000 g
Muzzle velocity:
930 m/s
Feeding:
Belt
Magazine capacity:
100 rounds
Rate of fire:
1200 rounds/min
Effective range:
2000 m
-not available-
Remarks The Browning .50 caliber machine gun has been used extensively as a vehicle
weapon and for aircraft armament. The M2 fires from a closed bolt, operated on the short
recoil principle.
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SALW GUIDE
Images
Browning M2HB-QCB
Browning M2HB-QCB air-cooled machine
gun of current manufacture with
quick-change barrel, on M3 tripod
Browning M2HB
Browning M2HB air-cooled machine gun on
M3 tripod
Browning M2E2
Browning M2E2 new Browing modification
with quick-change barrel
Page 30 of 34
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SALW GUIDE
M79 grenade launcher
Operating system:
Cartridge:
Break-action
• 40 x 46 mm grenade
Length:
731 mm
Weight:
2700 g
Muzzle velocity:
76 m/s
Feeding:
breech-loaded
Magazine capacity:
1 rounds
Rate of fire:
6 rounds/min
Effective range:
350 m
-not available-
Remarks Many different ammunition types were produced for the M79 (and subsequently for
the M203), outside of the smoke and illumination rounds three main types emerge: Eyplosive,
Close-range and Non Lethal Crowed Control.
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Images
Page 32 of 34
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SALW GUIDE
FN P90
Operating system:
Cartridge:
Straight blowback, closed bolt
• FN 5.7 x 28mm
Length:
500 mm
Weight:
2540 g
Muzzle velocity:
715 m/s
Feeding:
n/a
Magazine capacity:
50 rounds
Rate of fire:
900 rounds/min
Effective range:
200 m
-not available-
Remarks The P90 was designed to have a length no greater than a man’s shoulder width, to
allow it to be easily carried and maneuvered in tight spaces, such as the inside of an armored
vehicle.To achieve this, the weapon’s design utilizes the unconventional bullpup configuration,
in which the action and magazine are located behind the trigger and alongside the shooter’s
face so that there is no wasted space in the stock.The P90’s dimensions are also minimized by
its unique horizontally mounted feeding system, wherein the box magazine sits parallel to the
barrel on top of the weapon’s frame. The weapon overall has an extremely compact profile.
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Images
Page 34 of 34
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