PDF - The Asian Textile Journal (ATJ)
Transcription
PDF - The Asian Textile Journal (ATJ)
TechTex2016_Asia_Technical_Textiles 25.01.16 09:56 Seite 1 THINKING AHEAD FOR SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS Competence in Technical Textiles Our Product Range 䡲 Stretching Ranges 䡲 Flow Through Dryers 䡲 Belt Dryers 䡲 High Temperature Stenters 䡲 Vertical Dryers 䡲 Finishing Ranges 䡲 Universal Dryers 䡲 TwinTherm Dryers 䡲 Thermobonding Ranges 䡲 Coating Lines Suitable for New 2016: Monforts coating solutions System Timatec A. Monforts Textilmaschinen GmbH & Co. KG Germany | A Member of Fong’s Industries Group www.monforts.com 䡲 䡲 䡲 䡲 䡲 䡲 䡲 䡲 䡲 䡲 Glas Fibre Fabrics Light Protection Tarpaulins Billboards Artificial Leather Floor Coverings Artificial Grass Nonwovens Spacers Membranes A.T.E. Enterprises Private Limited A-19, C.T.S. No. 689 Veera Desai Marg. Mumbai - 400 053 Tel.: 0091-22-66 76 61 00 Fax: 0091-22-2673 2446 e-Mail: [email protected] corporatenews Nonwovens growth forecast According to a new report published by Markets and Markets, the market for nonwovens fabrics is projected to grow from US$ 32.7 billion in 2015 to US$ 47.7 billion by 2020, with an estimated CAGR of 7.86%. The growing hygiene and medical industry provides an opportunity for the market to grow further, especially in the Asia-Pacific and Latin American regions. However, volatile raw material prices and gaps in the management of the supply chain may affect the price of the end product and act as a restraint to the growth of the market for nonwoven fabrics. Polypropylene, a key raw material used in the manufacture of nonwoven fabrics, is extremely versatile as a fiberforming material. On the basis of key regions, the market for nonwoven fabrics is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and the rest of the world (RoW). The Asia-Pacific region held the largest share among all the regions in 2014. This is mainly due to emerging economies in China and India, coupled with growing awareness among the consumers about the benefits of using nonwoven products. Fibertex Personal Care announces Malaysian expansion Fibertex Personal Care will establish another production line in Malaysia to service the growing Asian hygiene market. The investment of about US$ 58 million involves the establishment of a new site facility and will expand the company's capacity in Asia by more than 20% once the production line is up and running in mid 2017. Fibertex Personal Care already has four production lines in Malaysia, which are all in operation at the existing site in Nilai a little south-east of Kuala Lumpur. The site's latest expansion in 2013 has left no room at this site. Hence, at the end of 2014 Fibertex Personal Care decided to acquire a new site about 25 km south of the existing site. This new site will house the fifth Malaysian line as ANDRITZ Asselin-Thibeau team well as other future with AUTOTECH Nonwovens’ M Shah and M Desai, during expansions can be trials at Elbeuf made. Currently, Fibertex technology meets the most stringent Personal Care's four Malaysian lines quality demands. make about 70,000 tons of spunmelt Autotech Nonwovens, based in the nonwovens, while its Denmark site can automotive hub of Gujarat state, is one make 50,000 tons of material. The of the leading suppliers of high-quality company's total output represents about nonwovens to the automotive industry in 10% of global spunmelt capacity. India. The line ordered from Andritz will be the first integrated, singleAndritz sells source needlepunch line investment needlepunch line purchased in Europe by an Indian in India company in over seven years, according to Indian sources. Using the Andritz Asselin-Thibeau has received Andritz needlepunch technology will an order from Autotech Nonwovens, result in a huge leap forward in the India, to supply a complete needlepunch line for flexible production of nonwovens for automotive, filtration, and coating substrate applications. It is the first complete needlepunch line to be supplied by Andritz to India. Start-up of the line and personnel training are scheduled for mid-2016. The Andritz neXline needlepunch solution is designed for high production capacities and integrates fiber opening and blending, chute feed, carding, crosslapping, drafting, needle loom, and winding technologies. The complete process is controlled by the ProDyn closed loop system and allows for extremely demanding profile requirements. The highly reliable Andritz needlepunch Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 3 corporatenews range of nonwoven technical textiles available in India, the company says. Autefa Solutions’ fibre press used to improve automatic fibre logistics productivity China based Shandong Yingli, one of the first companies in China to produce Lyocell fibres, has acquired a fullyautomatic UNI-FORK fibre press from Autefa to increase automatic fibre fibre of two (or more) independently working fibre lines go via a condenser to two (or more) Autefa pre-presses and are pre-compacted to a bale. These precompacted bales are taken out with the central working UNI-FORK on a rotating basis of the pre-presses and handed over to a central main-press. The mainpress compresses the bale totally and makes the strapping around the bale. Afterwards the bales will be packed with two overlapping, elastic stretch hoods of polyethylene (AD-WRAP). Glatfelter for new airlaid capacity in US Airlaid maker Glatfelter will invest approximately US$ 80 million in a new airlaid facility in the US, marking the first significant North American expansion of the technology in more than a decade. The new facility is expected to have an annual capacity of about 22,000 short tons, increasing the company’s total global airlaid materials capacity to approximately 129,000 short tons. According to Glatfelter, the investment is supported by a customer’s commitment to purchase a significant amount of the annual capacity. In addition, the new facility will establish a specialty asset base in the US. and logistics productivity and quality. Autefa Solutions Germany, a market leader in automatic fibre logistics and a manufacturer of hydraulic fibre presses, presented a new machine concept two years ago with the UNI-FORK. The UNI-FORK intelligent concept is said to save costs with a very small investment for a fully automatic process while improving quality. The central idea of the system is to use one transfer fork for one or more prepresses and to operate one or more main presses. At Shandong Yingli, the cut Lyocell create a center of excellence for other lighter basis weight products. Production is expected start in approximately two years and the project will be funded by a combination of cash on hand and its existing credit facility. Glatfelter’s Advanced Airlaid Materials Business Unit has leading positions in the feminine hygiene, adult incontinence, wipes and home care markets, and its products are also used in food packaging and industrial applications. It currently operates airlaid sites in Gatineau, Quebec and Falkenhagen, Germany. Celanese expansion in US US-based chemicals firm, Celanese, is expanding capacity for its 'GUR' ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) product at its Bishop, Texas facility. After expansion capacity will increase to 38 kt per annum, with final completion expected in May this year. 'Increasing production capacity at our Bishop facility will enable Celanese to expand our reach, support a growing and diverse customer base, and respond to increasing consumer needs for materials in high-value lithium-ion battery, medical and pharmaceutical, and Asia Pacific to drive textile filtration applications,' said Mr Scott Sutton, chemicals demand President, Materials A recent market research report published by Solutions for Celanese. Transparency Market Research (TMR) has forecast a moderate yet positive growth prospects for the global First female textile chemicals market over the period between head of the 2014 and 2020. The market, which had a valuation of US$ 19.66 Coverstro bn in 2013, is projected to expand at a 3.7% CAGR Polycarand rise to US$ 25.42 bn by 2020. The global bonates apparel industry will be the primary driver of the Michelle Jou took over market over the forecast period. The growth of the as head of Covestro’s global technical textiles industry is also expected to Polycarbonates Segment propel the market for textile chemicals. effective January 1, 2016. Asia Pacific accounted for over 50% of the global She is the first woman to textile chemicals market in 2013. The rising demand hold this position and for textile chemicals in industrial textiles and apparels succeeds Dr Markus in the region is expected to drive the global textile Steilemann, who as of this chemicals market over the forecast period. same date, became head Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 4 Ms Michelle Jou of the Polyurethanes Segment. Since September 1, 2015, he is also member of the Board of Management and responsible for Innovation. Michelle Jou has over 20 years of professional experience in the chemical industry in Asia, where she served in a variety of positions in sales, marketing andCovestro Michelle Jou supply chain management. Before joining Bayer in 2003, she worked approximately ten years for a leading French petrochemicals company in Hong Kong and Shanghai. At Bayer MaterialScience, she performed a number of different managerial duties in Shanghai, initially with the company’s central departments. Jou then joined the Polycarbonates Business Unit, where in 2012 she was named head of Commercial Operations in the Asia region. Barry-Wehmiller acquires W+D Barry-Wehmiller has made its fourth acquisition of 2015 - the operations of hygiene machinery manufacturer Winkler+Dünnebier GmbH, including POEM (W+D). Headquartered in Neuwied and Löhne, Germany, W+D has additional locations in the US and Malaysia. In addition to its hygiene systems, W+D is also a recognised leader in highly efficient integrated system solutions for the mail and postal and tissue industries. The W+D acquisition is BarryWehmiller’s 80th since 1987, when it began an organic and acquisition strategy that has propelled the company from a US$ 20 million USbased supplier to a US$ 2 billionplus global supplier of diversified industrial solutions. W+D will operate as an independent business unit within Barry-Wehmiller’s Converting Solutions platform alongside Paper Converting Machine Company (PCMC), a supplier of wipes machinery systems. K-C breaks ground in China In December, Kimberly-Clark China held a groundbreaking ceremony for a new diaper manufacturing facility in Tianjin, reinforcing its commitment to longterm development in China. The worldclass facility will produce Huggies, which has been a leading diaper brand in China’s premium market since it entered the market in 1997. The new plant will cover an area of 300,000 square meters and feature a fully automated production line to ensure efficiency. The new site, located in the Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 5 corporatenews Tianjin Airport Economic Area, will meet the growing demand for quality products in the Chinese market and deliver world-class products to Chinese infants and their parents. It marks KC’s fourth facility in China. ISPO welcomes more than 80,000 visitors More than 80,000 industry professionals from 120 countries came to ISPO Munich, the leading sports business exhibition, held from 24-27 January. Visitor numbers increased from Italy, Switzerland and Austria. There were also a large number of visitors from Russia and the Ukraine. The number of exhibitors also increased from 2,585 in the prior year to 2,645 exhibitors at this year's event. The high share of foreign visitors (87%) emphasizes the international character of the trade show. The entire 180,000 m2 of exhibition space, covering 16 exhibition halls, were fully booked, organisers report. 'Following the challenging preChristmas sales conditions the mood was definitely better than expected. The plethora of innovations and new products presented at ISPO Munich further strengthened the confidence of the industry to be able to weather the latest challenges presented by climate and market structure changes,' commented Klaus Dittrich, CEO and Chairman of Messe München. There were new exhibitors in all segments, particularly in Health & Fitness and Outdoor. The new hall distribution received positive feedback from both exhibitors and visitors. This year's overall winner of the ISPO Brandnew Awards was Icaros, the first virtual reality fitness equipment, which impressively demonstrated the further digital Engineering resins from airbag waste Solvay of Lyon, France, reports that its Move4earth project for the on recycling of technical textile waste from post-industrial sources is progressing well The Move4earth project is one of several Solvay initiatives supported by the European Commission (EC) as part of its LIFE+ programme. It is focused on designing, implementing, and validating a recycling process for turning technical textile waste initially from airbags - into highquality polyamide 6.6 (PA 6.6) grades to complement Solvay Engineering Plastics' Technyl Force portfolio of engineering polymers. Validation of the technology has been completed, and the construction of an industrial-scale facility at the project site in Gorzów, Poland, is underway. This facility will be operational in 2016. development of fitness and new options to exercise in virtual worlds. Conwed launches 2016 IDEA Book Conwed has launched its 2016 IDEA Book, a digital catalog that outlines company's capabilities, core products and technologies. This new digital magazine includes a step-bystep description of how Conwed netting is made, the netting characteristics that can be customized and how netting can be incorporated with other materials and substrates in diverse production processes. Conwed is celebrating its 50th anniversary in 2016 and counts with an extensive record of success developing netting solutions for hundreds of industrial and consumer products in diverse industries. From agriculture, automotive, hygiene, medical and disposable products to packaging, filtration, landscape and erosion control applications, netting is used to improve performance under precise conditions. 'When someone asks what Conwed Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 6 FILTECH_AD_ATT_ATj_april.qxp_Layout 1 27.01.16 15:05 Seite 1 FILTECH October 11 – 13, 2016 Cologne – Germany FILTECH is the largest and most important filtration event world-wide. FILTECH is the international platform solution provider for all industries covering every market segment. This Exhibition is a must for all those concerned with selling, purchasing, designing or researching filtration and separation equipment and services. The Filtration Event www.Filtech.de Free Visitor Ticket for Textile ATT/ATJ Readers Invitation Code: ATTATJ Pre-register at www.filtech.de/ticket.jsp Join the worlds largest Filtration Show corporatenews Indorama makes Indian expansion Indorama Ventures Public Company Limited (IVL), a worldleading producer of intermediate petrochemicals, has acquired Indian Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) manufacturer Micro Polypet Private Ltd.(MicroPet) in Panipat district, Haryana state, India, the plant is located 90 kilometers north of Delhi and has a capacity of 216,000 tons. MicroPet is the sole PET manufacturer in Northern India. It uses melt-toresin technology that does, it may not be simple to explain because our netting works differently depending on the final product application. So sharing our IDEA Book publicly is our way to provide a general overview of our netting capabilities and how we can help our customers improve their products,' said Ivan Soltero, Sr. Strategic Marketing Manager at Conwed. 'The 2016 IDEA books includes great information and illustrations of how manufacturers can incorporate Conwed netting in their production processes to improve their products. The more our customers know about our netting technology, the easier it is to collaborate and identify the best netting alternative for their project,' says Soltero. Kleenex moves into facial wipes Kimberly-Clark has introduced a wipesbased facial cleansing line under its Kleenex Brand. The new line, which is IVL has experience with at its AlphaPet plant in Alabama, the US, Aloke Lohia, Group CEO of Indorama Ventures, says, “This is a unique opportunity for us to establish a foothold in one of the world’s fastestgrowing developing economies. The acquisition strategically extends our footprint and scale and enhances our relationship with the world’s fast moving consumer good brands, all of whom have their eye on this huge consumer market.’ available exclusively online at www. kleenex.com/facialcleansing, combines uniquely textured, multilayered fabrics infused with a pro-vitamin complex for noticeably healthier looking and feeling skin. The line includes dual-side exfoliating cushions that smooth and polish the skin, moist facial cleaning wipes, soft cotton pads, moist eye makeup removers and shine away sheets, which feature double-sided fabric technology that lifts and traps oil without smudging makeup. Ontex to build new Inco site in France Belgian hygiene products manufacturer Ontex will build a plant in Dourges in northern France, replacing two smaller plants in Wasquehal and Arras, France. The company expects the construction of the building to be complete in summer 2016 and will start moving the production lines soon after. The Wasquehal and Arras sites manufacture incontinence products. They are located near the new plant and employ around 350 people who will keep their jobs at the new site. In March, Ontex said it would consolidate the French sites, which primarily serve the adult incontinence markets, to improve its production capabilities and better serve its customers in the region. This announcement came Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 8 only one month after Ontex purchased Artsana, a leading producer of adult incontinence products in Italy. Fitesa for German expansion Nonwovens producer Fitesa has confirmed that it will add a 20,000 metric ton spunmelt line to its Peine, Germany site as part of a previously announced capacity expansion plan. The new site should begin commercial operation in early 2017. Fitesa purchased the Peine site as part of Fiberweb Nonwovens in 2010. In recent years, Fitesa’s commitment to growing its spunmelt business has been strong. Recent investments include a third spunmelt line in Mexico, announced in August 2015, and a 20,000 ton Brazilian line, which came onstream in early 2014. Fitesa’s most recent European investment was a new spunmelt line in Sweden last year. Executives have said the new line is supporting the needs of customers in Eastern and Western Europe. Elsewhere in Europe, Fitesa has a spunmelt operation in Italy. JNC to make air-through nonwovens in Japan JNC Corporation is establising production facilities for air-through nonwoven fabrics in the Moriyama factory of its JNC Fibers Corporation. The Moriyama site, described as the core of JNC's fibers business, currently makes and sells bicomponent fibers that can be thermal bonded and used in hygiene materials. JNC already makes air-through bonded nonwovens using the fibers at two faciliities in China and one in Thailand but decided to add production in Japan to meet local demand. The ES fiber is made from two kinds of resins each with different melting points heated by hot air. This causes the fibers to bond to each other to form the air-through nonwoven fabrics. These air-through nonwoven fabrics have high bulkiness and excellent flexibility and are friendly to skin without using adhesives. These characteristics make the corporatenews products ideal in disposable diapers and sanitary goods. SWM celebrates milestone SWM Intl, a leading global provider of highly engineered solutions and advanced materials for a variety of industries, marked its 20 year anniversary in November. ‘I am honored to celebrate this milestone with SWM,’ says SWM’s chairman and CEO Frédéric Villoutreix. ‘Over the last 20 years, not only have we enlarged our global footprint, but we leveraged our fibre-based expertise and technologies to position the company as a leader in highperformance engineered solutions, offering a range of attractive applications. On behalf of the entire management team, I want to thank our customers and investors for their trust and support over the years. Additionally, our appreciation goes to the thousands of SWM employees who have made the growth and success of the company possible, through their commitment to world-class service, quality and performance.’ SAP study released The global super absorbent polymers market is expected to reach US$ 11.03 billion by 2022, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. Growing demand for baby diaper and female hygiene products in emerging markets of Asia Pacific and Latin America is WOW 2016 expected to remain a key driving factor for global INDA, the Association of the Nonwoven Fabrics super absorbent Industry, has announced that online registration and polymers market over the the full programme details for INDA's 10th edition forecast period. The of the World of Wipes (WOW) International increasing geriatric Conference 2016 are now available at the newly population in Japan, US launched event's website. and Germany has The international event devoted exclusively to the prompted demand for entire wipes value chain will take place from 7-10 adult incontinence June at the at the Sheraton Grand Chicago. Prior to the products. conference, a separate immersive training key findings include : programme, INDA's WIPES Academy, will take place z Global super from 6-7 June at the Renaissance Chicago North Shore absorbent polymers Hotel in Northbrook, Illinois. market demand was 2,071.7 kilo tons in 2014 and is expected to reach 3,170.4 kilo tons by 2022, growing at a CAGR of 5.8% from 2015 to 2022. z Baby diaper was the leading application segment and accounted for over 70% of overall consumption in 2014. Increasing population coupled with increasing With the keynote address from Walmart and other baby diaper sessions focused on crisis preparedness and realmanufacturing facilities on world lessons learned from a Shark Tank entrepreneur, account of government WOW is focused on the latest issues and topics in the support particularly in wipes marketplace. Among the other areas that will Asia Pacific is expected to be covered by expert speakers are new markets, drive this segment over the products and technologies, formulations, flushability, forecast period. industrial wipes, regulations, and packaging. z Agricultural is Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 10 projected to witness the highest growth rate of 5.9% from 2015 to 2022. Increasing penetration of SAP in agriculture industry on account of its suitable characteristics is expected to fuel this segment over the forecast period. Ahlstrom sells its glass fibre business to Owens Corning The Building & Wind business unit produces glass fibre tissue used mainly in flooring applications, as well as reinforcements used in windmill blades. Ahlstrom, a high performance fibre based materials company, has signed an agreement to divest its Building & Wind business unit to Owens Corning, a US based company. ‘This transaction will strengthen our balance sheet and enables us to develop other businesses more efficiently and pursue growth in areas aligned to our strategy,’ commented Marco Levi, President & CEO of Ahlstrom. ‘We are happy to have identified Owens Corning as the buyer as it is vertically integrated and has ample resources to develop the glass fibre business further. We also believe this is a good solution for the unit’s employees transferring to the new owner.’ Covestro material innovation Covestro has been cooperating with IAF International Apparel Federation during 2015, an in a series of workshops in which it featured as an excellent example of the value of innovation in raw materials for the apparel industry Central in its presentation was the new waterborne method for PU coatings used mainly in artificial leather that it had developed. In this method, the PUcoated fabrics are processed entirely without solvents, which removes hazardous substances from the material manufacturing, eliminates environmental pollution risks, and greatly reduces the amount of water and energy needed. The workshops organized by IAF and Covestro not only involved showing what the technology could do, but also addressed the model used by Covestro to overcome current supply chain constraints to the implementation of new technologies. Covestro has launched a technology and services model under the brand name INSQIN®in 2014. It combines the technology itself with a high level of co-creation of new materials together with customers and downstream player. As it is IAF's mission to be a meltblown nonwovens line, which will begin operation in Forfar, Scotland, in June 2016. The 1.6-meterwide Oerlikon Neumag line represents a multi- Covestro INSQIN ®, the environmentally friendly waterborne coatings for shoes and apparel driving force in a sustainable and strong development of the global apparel industry we have highlighted good examples of the implementation of technology. IAF has done so in these workshops, but also in numerous publications and seminars. The rapidly increasing use of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) in lightweight structures is leading to a wide range of production waste. To reprocess and recycle such kind of waste, nonwovens made of recycled carbon staple fibers and processed by carding technology have been successfully developed at STFI. First research results included the formation of a web from 100 % carbon fiber or blends with other staple fibers and a subsequent inline bonding of the textile fabrics. Don + Low adds meltblown line As part of an effort to develop new products for its existing markets and expand into new markets, UK-based Don & Low Ltd. has invested in a new million dollar investment for the nonwovens producer and expands its technological reach in the nonwovens industry. Don & Low has been involved in nonwovens since 1989 when it started a 3.2 meter Reicofil line and has expanded its operation with two additional Reicofil lines since then. The line has largely targeted the home construction market both in the UK and internationally, but the company has also made strides in a number of medical areas. With the new meltblown line, the Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 11 corporatenews company hopes to expand into a number of new markets including filtration, automotives, incontinence, absorbents and advanced composites. It will have an initial capacity of more than 1000 tons. Medical nonwovens market report Hexa Reports has released the ‘Medical Nonwoven Disposables Market’ research report, predicting that the market will reach US$ 10.05 billion by the year 2020. Increasing prevalence of hospital acquired infections and other infections such as hepatitis and AIDS, and the introduction of favorable initiatives and reforms promoting the use of nonwovens in government hospitals are some factors expected to drive the medical nonwoven disposables market growth during the forecast period. The hygiene products segment in the medical nonwoven disposables market is expected to grow at a lucrative rate of over 7% during the forecast period. The growth of this segment can be attributed to the growing prevalence of incontinence and the presence of high unmet medical needs pertaining to this segment. key findings from the study suggest: z Disposable diapers are expected to grow at a strong rate during the forecast period. Rising patient awareness levels pertaining to incontinence and the advantages offered by related products are some key factors attributing to the growth of this segment. z North America was the most mature regional market in 2013, accounting for over 35% of revenue. High prevalence of incontinence is the most significant growth driver of this market. Furthermore, presence of sophisticated healthcare infrastructure, high patient awareness levels are some factors attributing to the high demand for medical nonwoven disposables in the region. Lubrizol begin operations at Gujarat plant Global speciality chemicals major Lubrizol Corporation's Mogul to build new site in Turkey Mogul is expanding its production in Turkey with a third plant in Luleburgaz, Turkey, near Istanbul. Mogul already operates two plants at Gaziantep, Turkey, which is a considerable distance away from Luleburgaz. Mr Serkan Gogus The plant will use cutting edge technology to add performancebased fabrics to its existing nonwoven offerings to better serve demand for specialised and differentiated end uses such as technical applications. The new products will comprise complex fibres, filaments and web formations as well as chemical treatment and printing applications. The cross-lap spunlace technology complements Mogul’s existing spunlace fabric offerings and targets demand in automotive, artificial leather, dry wipes, depilation pads, roofing, medical and hygienic markets. ‘At Mogul we pursue our business aggressively throughout all its facets and associated technological advancements,’ says CEO Serkan Gogus. ‘This is how we remain competitive in our markets, by utilising our knowledge to evolve new products which respond to market needs.’ chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) compounding plant at Dahej in Gujarat began production. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2015 2016 z 12 With a capacity to manufacture nearly 55,000 metric tonnes of compounds annually, the company has invested over US$ 50 million (Rs 325 crore) in this facility, located in a 100,000 squaremetre area in the chemical park complex of (GIDC) said Eric Schnur, President, Lubrizol Advanced Materials. Rockline exceeded sustainability targets Rockline Industries, one of the world's largest manufacturers of coffee filters and consumer, medical and commercial wet wipes, has exceeded its 2015 targets for sustainability. The company announced the news in its seventh annual Sustainability Report, which showed that targets for energy, greenhouse gas emissions, solid waste and landfill rate reductions had been surpassed. Rockline also announced a new set of sustainability goals for 2020, which target further reductions in energy, greenhouse gas, water, solid waste, landfill and emissions from outbound transportation. Autefa develops spunlace technology Autefa Solutions, a key supplier for carded and crosslapped nonwovens production lines, is expanding its offerings to include spunlace lines. Autefa Solutions Switzerland (formerly Strahm) is also introducing the new modular square drum dryer SQ-V for spunlace with proven energy savings up to 40%. The square drum dryer SQV concept combines the best of both worlds - the low space requirement of a drum dryer with best drying efficiency and controllable airflow sections of a nozzle system. Square drum dryers have replaced already existing spunlace drum dryers in Europe because of their ability to offer an energy savings advantage. Energy savings of more than 30% compared with existing spunlace systems could be achieved through corporatenews the new patented hydroentangeling unit. Autefa will deliver a complete spunlace line in Europe in the first quarter of 2016. Monforts new brochure for complete range of coating solutions Coating solutions for virtually every application including technical textiles are highlighted in a new 16 page brochure from Monforts. The new brochure from A. Monforts Textilmaschinen introduces an innovative one-stop complete coating range for virtually all applications, including solvent treatment, wider width fabrics and technical textiles The brochure highlights the new complete product range including ‘knife over air’, ‘magnetic rollers’, and ‘printing-head coating’ options. These include single-sided application of finishing agents, such as, for example, outdoor clothing and functionalisation of textiles in the home textiles sector, through to sophisticated lightweight construction using innovative, textile-based coated materials in the automotive and aerospace industries. Further, the brochure illustrates EXproof ranges for solvent-based coatings and for high-temperature processes up to 320oC, such as PTFE sintering. The Montex Allround, an innovative and interchangeable module for stenter and coating operations, is also highlighted. The new range of Monforts coating solutions follows the recent takeover of ‘knowhow’ by Monforts of European coating specialist Timatec. www.monforts.com Archroma appoints head of sustainability James Carnahan, who joined from the BASF textile chemicals business acquired by Archroma in July 2014, has been appointed as Global Sustainability Manager, Textile Specialties, and will be responsible to further intensify the business focus on more sustainable Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 13 corporatenews specialist and, when we met James Carnahan, we realised he shared our belief and had been acting upon it during his past tenure.’ The future of Dye-sublimation printing to 2021 solutions. Carnahan has more than 30 years of experience in textile chemicals in application development and marketing & sales in South Africa, Italy, Germany, China and Singapore. In his last role with BASF, he was responsible for portfolio strategy development and implementation of developing sustainable solutions. Thomas Winkler, President Textile Specialties at Archroma, said: ‘We have been looking for the right sustainability Smithers Pira publishes new report, The Future of Dye-Sublimation Printing to 2021, which provides an in-depth, longterm assessment of the rapidly evolving market for this print technology. An estimated total of around 384 million square metres of fabric were printed digitally via dye sublimation in the year to Q1 2016, having grown by just under 18.4% in the past year 201516. This is set to rise to 892 million square metres in 2021. The four major end-use segments are garments; household (carpets, wall coverings and upholstery), technical and visual communications (displays and signage); and technical textiles. This last category includes automotive Toray expand carbon prepreg business in Europe The Toray group decided to acquire 55% of outstanding shares of Italian prepreg, manufacturer Delta Tech S.p.A, making Delta Tech and So far, Toray has been enhancing a cooperative relationship with the Delta Group through supply of carbon fibre Torayca, and this stock acquisition its wholly owned subsidiary Delta Preg S.p.A into its subsidiaries. Delta Group is engaged in the development and supply of highquality prepreg, primarily for premium automobile applications. reinforces its carbon fibre intermediate business in Europe along with Composite Materials (Italy) s.r.l it established by acquiring the carbon fibre textile and prepreg business from Saati S.p.A. in January this year. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 14 (seats, seat-belts, seat head lining, panels, sound absorption), bags, medical and scientific textiles, sails, tents, parasols/umbrellas, accessories and sports equipment. The garments segment is the largest end-use sector, with 75% of the market share by value in 2016. The other segments each take 5-10% of the market. In terms of regional markets, Asia (including Turkey) is having, and will continue to have, the strongest growth. Conversely, the highest per unit price will continue to be seen in North America and Western Europe. The Future of Dye-Sublimation Printing to 2021 provides data and an exclusive analysis designed for organisations at all phases in the value chain looking to capitalise on opportunities in this booming segment. It examines global and key regional markets for dye sublimation print, which is contextualised with analysis of the state of the art in dye sublimation printing and expert analysis of the technical and market drivers that are fuelling growth. Strengthening Sweden's nonwovens sector A new product in Sweden will carry out research to create sustainable production of new textile fibre from wood-based raw materials or recycled bio-based textiles. The project is a strategic initiative to develop the area around nonwoven and textile materials in Sweden, according to Swedish trade and investment council Business Sweden. Entitled 'Establishing locally produced textiles in Sweden', the project has received a budget of SEK 45.4 million (approximately US$5.23 million) to carry out research over the next three years. The grant is the first such amount given for innovation project by BioInnovation, the R&D initiative between the chemical, textile and forest industries. The growing middle-class and urbanisation is expected to triple the global demand for textile fibres by 2050. In such a scenario, the project would investigate whether, and how, sustainable bio-based textile production corporatenews Teijin develops fabrics for protection from volcanic fragments Teijin Limited announced that it has developed two new fabrics of Twaron® and Technora® para-aramid fibers to protect facilities such as lodges and evacuation shelters from airborne volcanic fragments measuring as much as about 10 cm. The new fabrics are designed and produced in accordance with the Japanese Cabinet Office's new regulations for strengthening evacuation facilities located near volcanos. The Ministry of the Environment is now using the fabrics to refurbish the roof of the Ebino Eco Museum Center in Kirishima-Kinkowan National Park on the island of Kyushu in southern Japan. Teijin is the world's only company manufacturing two types of lightweight, strong and heat-resistant para-aramid fibers. Twaron® offers six times more tensile strength than steel of the same weight, as well as superior heat resistance and elastic modulus. Technora® boasts even greater tensile strength and resistance to impact, fatigue and chemicals. Ebino Eco Museum can be achieved through the production of textile fibres from wood-based raw materials or recycled bio-based textiles. Hexcel to build engineered core plant in Casablanca Hexcel Corporation announced that it will expand its global engineered core capacity by building a 117,000square-foot manufacturing plant in Casablanca, Morocco. The new facility is part of the ongoing worldwide investment to create a diversified and robust global supply chain to support aerospace customers’ growing demand for engineered core. Engineered core is formed and machined honeycomb materials used for light weighting in structural applications such as aircraft secondary structures, nacelles, and helicopter blades. In recent years, Hexcel has increased its capacity at existing plants to support its current engineered core business and plans further expansions to capture additional opportunities in a global market with excellent growth potential. Celanese to form jv with Push Group US-based Celanese has entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with China's Push Group to form a new joint venture focused on the production of cellulose acetatebased speciality Center Roof products, including highquality plastics and films. Push Group is a whollyowned subsidiary of Sichuan Wuliangye Group Co. Ltd., and is based in Yibin. 'This is an exciting opportunity for Celanese, together with Push Group, to add a speciality cellulose plastics focus to our leading cellulose acetate capabilities and our leading engineered thermoplastics platform, and participate in the development of the next generation of products manufactured with cellulose acetate flake,' said Mr. Scott Sutton, President, Materials Solutions for Celanese. Evonik invests over Euro 400 mn at German sites Evonik invested more than Euro 400 mn at its German production sites as it set up new production plants, modernised infrastructure facilities, and focussed on research and development (R&D). The lion's share of the funds (around two-thirds) was divided among Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 16 Evonik's five-largest sites in Germany Marl (hundreds of millions of euros), Hanau, Essen, Darmstadt and Wesseling (tens of millions of euros at each site), the company revealed in a press statement. Evonik is also building a new production plant for speciality copolyesters at its Witten site in Germany. As binders for paints, speciality copolyesters are used in coil coatings and, increasingly, in food can coatings. The company said it is investing a ‘mid-double-digit million euro sum in the plant, which will have annual production capacity of several thousand metric tonnes’. The plant is scheduled to be completed in 2018. Evonik is one of the world's leading suppliers of polyesters for pre-coated metals and reactive hot melts. The company has production facilities at its sites in Marl, Witten and Shanghai. OrganoClick presents PFC-free water repellent fabric treatment at ISPO OrganoClick AB, the leading Swedish cleantech company, has exhibited its latest innovations at the ISPO Munich. The company has reported a record interest in the company's product OrganoTex, which is said to offer a biodegradable and fluorocarbon-free alternative for the water repellent fabric treatment of clothing and shoes. OrganoTex is produced in Täby, north of Stockholm, by OrganoClick AB. The chemical component in OrganoTex consists of hydrophobic hydrocarbon chains that can be rapidly biodegraded and are classed as entirely nonhazardous according to the European REACH chemical regulations. OrganoTex provides a very high and sustainable water repellent function that maintains the natural appearance and texture of the fabric, according to the manufacturer. 'We offer the clothing brands that use OrganoTex regular testing for fluorocarbons so that the clothing brands and their customers can be sure that the product is fluorocarbon-free as corporatenews promised,' said Robin Grankvist, OrganoClick AB Business Area Manager. Solvay acquires Epic Polymers' thermoplastics business This acquisition will complement Solvay's offering of high performance lightweighting materials and gain access to metal replacement of larger automotive semi-structural parts. Privately-owned, Epic Polymers based in Kaiserslautern, Germany, has developed an innovative technology to reinforce high performance thermoplastic polymers with long glass fibres. Demand-led growth for these sophisticated tailored materials offering superior mechanical and thermal properties, coupled with high impact resistance, strength and stiffness at elevated temperatures, is driven by the need to reduce fuel consumption and lower CO2 emissions. Covestro to raise polycarbonate film production at German facility Covestro, formerly Bayer MaterialScience, is expanding its production capacity for polycarbonate films at its Dormagen (Germany) site. The company is investing about Euro 20-mn in the construction of a new coextrusion plant for multilayer flat films, including the associated infrastructure and logistics. The plant is scheduled to come on stream in 2017. The products are EDANA and CNITA joint geotextiles symposium CNITA, the China Nonwovens and Industrial Textiles Association, and EDANA, the global nonwovens industry association, have signed a memorandum of understanding to support the joint organisation of the Eurasian Geotextiles Sympoisum (EAGS) in June 2017 in Beijing, China. Pierre Wiertz, general manager of EDANA, said: 'We are proud to join forces with CNITA to create a unique new event. Together, we will gather all key players in the field of geotextiles. It is natural that this Symposium, the first of its kind, will be held in China, one of the most dynamic markets for geotextiles. Our objective is to support the growth of production and deliveries in Eurasia.' Featuring a conference and an exhibition, the Eurasian Geotextiles Symposium is designed to cover both nonwoven and woven geotextiles and to encompass the entire value chain, from raw materials to buyers and users of geotextiles, in Greater Europe and Asia. used in security cards, automotive interiors, medical devices and displays. 'With the new plant, we are orienting ourselves more than ever on market trends and the rising demand for highquality flat films. For us it is a further developmental step for multi-layer film structures, such as those used for counterfeit-proof identity cards,' added Ms. Nina Schmarander, Global Head of speciality films at Covestro. Connecting the adhesive market Increasing demand from industries such as construction, automotive, and textiles is expected to drive the global adhesive equipment market, which is forecast to reach US$ 42.06 billion by 2022, according to a new report by Grand View Research. High industrialisation rates coupled with government initiatives to promote the packaging sector in the emerging markets of Asia Pacific and Latin America are also expected to drive adhesive equipment demand. Bio-based adhesives development is also expected to strengthen industry growth as varying product specifications and associated technological developments constantly drive competition among companies. The global adhesive equipment market is fragmented with a presence of both large multinational corporations and domestic producers, the report said. Adhesives find use in a number of construction applications, including flooring underlays, roofing, drywell lamination, pre-finished panels, and heating, ventilation and air-conditioning. Industrial hot melt equipment was the largest product segment and accounted for over 22% of total revenue in 2022. Growing demand for hot melt adhesives owing to their unique product characteristics such as low costs, quick drying time and versatility are expected to foster high market growth for intermittent application devices such as adhesive controllers. Over 8% growth foreseen for battery materials The team of the Coatings, Adhesives, Specialties Business Unit of Covestro is pleased with the start of construction of its new production plant Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 18 Global demand for battery materials is forecast to rise 8.3% per year to US$ 46.8 bn in 2019, according to a new report from The Freedonia Group. Rapidly expanding production of advanced battery types - including lithium-ion (Li-Ion) and nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH) batteries - will be an important driver of demand in response to growing output of portable electronics, hybrid & electric vehicles (H/EVs), and energy storage products, the report stated. China will remain the largest national market for battery materials, as domestic battery production will continue to grow at a double-digit rate through 2019. Growth in demand will be restrained by an economy-wide slowdown in the country; however, China will still post the fastest gains of all major global markets, Freedonia said. India is also forecast to post aboveaverage gains in battery materials demand, as battery production ramps up to meet growing domestic demand and increasing motor vehicle production and use in the country. Overall, the Asia/ Pacific region is forecast to post the fastest gains of any region, driven in part by its dominance in advanced secondary battery production. Ahlstrom adds filtration capabilities Ahlstrom will be making an investment to increase the flexibility of its Binzhou wallcoverings production line in China. Following the modification, the production line will be capable of producing filtration products in addition to wallcovering materials. The annual capacity of the line will be about 20,000 metric tons of wallcovering or filtration products. The reengineering work is expected to be completed by April 2016. ‘This investment reinforces our commitment to our customers in the filtration and wallcovering materials markets in China and elsewhere in the region,’ says Fulvio Capussotti, executive vice president, Building and Energy business area. ‘It is also vital for us to make the Binzhou line more versatile to ensure business agility.’ Vinda approves SCA integration Vinda shareholders have approved the integration of SCA’s business in South East Asia, Taiwan and South Korea. The transaction is expected to close on February 1, 2016. After the deal is complete, SCA will become majority shareholder in Vinda, one of China’s largest hygiene companies. ‘Asia is an important growth market for SCA with a large population and low penetration of hygiene products. The approved transaction strengthens the collaboration between SCA and Vinda and enables us to further leverage on our strengths to build a leading Asian hygiene business,’ says Magnus Groth, president and CEO of SCA. SCA’s hygiene business in South East Asia, Taiwan and South Korea had net sales of approximately SEK 2.2 billion (US$ 257 million) in 2014. The business has approximately 1600 employees and three personal Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 19 corporatenews care production sites in Malaysia and Taiwan. The purchase consideration amounts to HKD 2.8 billion (approx. US$ 360 million) on a debt-free basis. Ester bags awards for polymer innovations Ester Industries Ltd., a leading manufacturer of polyester films, engineering plastics and specialty polymers in India has received two awards at the 6th National Awards for Technology Innovation 2015-16 in petrochemicals for two of its products. The company was selected as joint winner in the category of 'Innovation in Polymeric Materials' for its 'modified polyester for hotfill application by injection stretch blow moulding (ISBM) process'. Ester has developed a polymer with which bottles/jars can be blown with normal ISBM process without the need for heat set and also permitting filling temperatures of up-to 90oC. Ester Industries was also selected as joint runner-up in the category of 'Innovation In Polymeric Materials' for its 'polyester masterbatch to impart stain OutDoor 2017 Organised by Messe Friedrichshafen and its partner the European Outdoor Group (EOG), Outdoor resistance in nylon for carpet application'. Ester's master batch provides flexibility to producers of nylon yarns for carpets to adjust the content of the active ingredient for stain resistance to their specific need. Global polypropylene demand to rise 5% 2017, the leading international trade show, will take place at Lake Constance from 18-21 June. During the trade fair visitors will find everything related to the topic of leisure, sports, travel and appropriate clothing. In addition, the exhibition serves as a unique trend and innovation platform and an active and vibrant community meeting place. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 20 Global demand for polypropylene (PP) is expected to increase at an average annual growth rate of about 5% per year up to 2020, led mainly by extrusion applications, according to a report released for the GPCA Plasticon 2016 in Dubai. Extrusion applications accounts for about 60% of global PP consumption, followed by moulding applications (34%), out of which injection moulding grade was the single largest application. According to the report, PP production capacities in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) grew 11.7% last year and accounted for around 7.4-mn mt or 10% of global capacities. Capacity additions are projected to be fastest in India, China and Africa in the next five years, with almost ATT half in China, the report said. JEC WORLD : PREVIEW W ith more than 100 countries represented, and an annual 6% growth in visitors, JEC World has become the largest international show of the composite industry. The new location at Paris Nord Villepinte (only 5 minutes fron Roissy Charles de Gaulle) reinforce this strong leadership, specially regarding the visitors coming from the US and from Asia. JEC World will be held from 8-10 March in the newest and largest exhibition center in Paris with 62,000 sq m of exhibition space in have engaging live demonstrations and innovation corners. More than 1,300 companies are expected to exhibit at JEC World 2016. It will open horizon to a global composites business perspective with over 35,000 professionals from 100 countries expected to attend JEC World. A.Monfor ts TTextilmaschinen extilmaschinen (Hall 5A, Stand M70) will be demonstrating its latest range of advanced coating machines including magnetic roller coatings; following Preview More than 1,300 companies are expected to exhibit at JEC World 2016. It will open horizon to a global composites business perspective with over 35,000 professionals from 100 countries expected to attend. Halls 5A and 6. Exhibition halls are connected on the ground level for convenient circulation and comfort during setting-up, event hours and dismantling. The complete composites value chain is represented : raw materials, processing, distribution, manufacturing and end-users. The exhibition provides opportunities to discover the advances and innovations in composites and learn about the latest market trends, build one's network and find new business partners, meet important decisions makers. The exhibition will also the recent acquisition of ‘know how’ from coating specialist Timatec. Responding to the demand by the coating segment for composites and textile finishing, Monforts will be demonstrating its coating range as a single source for new and innovative one-stop solutions. Single sourced solutions including sophisticated lightweight construction using innovative textile-based coated materials in the automotive and aerospace industries will be highlighted. Technical textiles and coated textiles make high demands on the manufacturer's Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 21 JEC WORLD : PREVIEW flexibility. The textile machine must also be flexibly adaptable to precisely these demands. Here Monforts offers tailormade solutions from a single source. The various coating modules can be employed with and without magnet system. For working widths over 240 cm use of a magnetic doctor blade is recommended. Monforts offers a wide range of different doctor blade systems - also in combination - to meet the individual requirements: z Air knife coating z Roller knife coating z Foam coating z Screen printing z Magnetic roller coating. The coating systems are available in four versions : basic, multi-functional, universal and multi-functional. The Basic version, for example, offers manual adjustment in two positions for air knife and roller knife coating and printing without magnet for working widths of up to 240 cm. The Multi-functional version with two position manual adjustment is designed for magnetic knife coating with a working width of up to 240 cm and screen printing. The Universal version features motorised adjustment with three positions for foam coating, roller knife coating and magnetic knife coating; for working widths above 240 cm. The fourth, Multi-functional version, with three position motorised adjustment has been designed for direct fabric feed coating applications using printing templates and operating modes with magnetic roller knife and air knife as well as roller knife coatings. Monforts can also provide Ex-proof ranges for solvent-based coatings and for high temperature processes up to 320oC such as, for example, PTFE sintering. All Monforts coating systems feature simple and user friendly PLC techniques with on-screen visualisation for all operating modes. Recipe management for different coating processes are integrated into the proven Qualitex control system of the Montex stenter. Monforts provide a worldwide distribution network for service and sales of all its coating systems offering proven technology in the market place. Alkar (Hall 6, Stand L 56) Technology is a highly innovative company with more than 25 years of experience in composites. The company produces a large cell composite honeycomb core, Struxell (patented), named after its aim of being a structural cellular material, designed to meet the growing needs for architectural and other lightweight structures. Structural, translucent, fire-resistant and UV stabilized composite honeycomb core panels are a major breakthrough for building applications. Moreover, thanks to all possible materials that can be processed, Struxell can also be used in many other structural applications : road transport, railways, shipbuilding, etc. Their composite honeycomb is also available as Flexell, a strong cellular core material that allows to produce any sandwich double curved shapes. Firexell is a fire resistant, high temperature (up to 1,600oC) hexagonal honeycomb for building and special industrial applications. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 22 Biteam (Hall 5A, Stand E 21) develops and produces customized 3D woven profiled carbon textile reinforcements for manufacturing primary load-bearing structural members, jointing modules and stiffener elements for advanced highperformance structural applications. These 3D woven profiled reinforcements are specially designed for customers' specific application needs. Biteam's 3D woven profiled materials are the most advanced single-piece preforms available presently with bias and normal fibre orientations and high structural integrity, which make them highly delamination resistant and reliable. They can be made functional in certain ways for additional advantages. These unique advanced 3D-woven profiled materials are preferred in, among others, aeronautical/aerospace, impact absorption, automotive, marine, sports, building and construction applications. Bodo Möller Chemie (Hall 6, Stand G 6) is a leading partner for speciality chemicals and adhesives systems in Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia and has built up an excellent reputation as a distributor of major international chemical companies like Dow Automotive and Huntsman. Quality products, comprehensive application services and reliable distribution secure the good international market position of Bodo Möller Chemie. The company has many years of experience in the application of high quality adhesives for composite applications in the automotive, marine and aerospace industries. With new products like fibres from Ahlstrom, Hexcel and Sigmatex, Bodo Möller Chemie is continuously expanding its composite product line. Due to the certification according to the EN 9120 international quality standards, the company has strengthened its position as a distributor for the aviation industry. The head office is in Germany, seventeen branches are located throughout Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia. Exel Composites (Hall 5A, Stand N 87) is a technology company which designs, manufactures and markets JEC WORLD : PREVIEW composite profiles, tubes, laminates and ready systems for industrial applications. Exel Composites concentrates on demanding, customer-tailored composite solutions that are always designed in close co-operation with the customers to meet their needs. Specific combinations of fibres and resin systems give the product unique properties such as electrical insulation, fire and chemical resistance in addition to high a strength-to-weight ratio and high stiffness. The unrivalled mechanical properties of composite materials make them unbeatable in terms of durability and functionality. Exel Composites provides solutions e.g. for the energy industry, electrical industry, transportation and building, construction and infrastructure, among many others. Exel Composites has production units in Finland, Germany, Belgium, Austria, the UK, Australia and China. Kordsa Global (Hall 6, Stand C 6) develops innovative and unique intermediate products and applications in the field of composite reinforcement for a variety of industries: aviation and automotive, sports equipment, wind turbines and the marine industry. Producing thermoset prepregs for the aviation, automotive, sports equipment and medical industries, Kordsa Global boasts a wider product range and more flexible production capabilities thanks to the strength gained from weaving its own fabric. The product portfolio includes uniand bi-directional carbon, glass and aramid fabrics in all weaving types and an additional product group that consists of hybrid wovens where two different yarns are used simultaneously in the weft and/or warp. Within the Saurer Group, the Allma Volkmann (Hall 6, Stand A56) Business Unit is the specialist for advanced twisting and cabling systems. Allma in Kempten and Volkmann in Krefeld are acknowledged leaders in the field of twisting and direct cabling technologies for staple fibre and filament yarns. Allma's twisting and direct-cabling systems offer leading technology for tyre cord and technical filament yarns. Volkmann stands for high-quality twisting and direct-cabling machines for apparel and BCF yarns. Their global success in the market segments of staple JEC Innovation Award JEC Group will reward 28 champions of composite materials within the frame of the JEC Innovation Awards program. The jury has selected the best composite innovations among more than 100 applications. The JEC Innovation Awards ceremony will highlight 28 innovators on stage and will take place on Tuesday March 8 at 5 p.m. at JEC WORLD (Paris Nord Villepinte - France). fibre, glass filaments and carpet yarns has its roots in a customer-focused approach, demonstrated by technological cooperation, project planning, technical support and aftersales service for all machine generations in operation worldwide. Volkmann's twisting systems for glass and similar filament yarns offer optimum precision and reliability. Their versatility is enhanced by the new combined assembling and twisting machine VGT-P for multi-ply yarns. Volkmann will present the innovations in glass twisting machines VGT and VGT11-P. At the joint SAURER Stand A56 in Hall 6 visitors will be informed about all new developments in the glass fibre production range. The major order from Taishan Fiberglass for 93 VGT twisting machines in various specifications could be put into operation in mid-December 2015. The plant for textile glass filament yarns in the Shandong Province with a maximum capacity of 50,000 tons per year is the worldwide largest production site for textile twisted glass filament yarns. Thanks to the Volkmann-typical sectional design, all machines were started up to the full satisfaction of the customer within the shortest possible time. The newly developed VGT11-P4 Combi glass ring twisting machine, which was presented at the JEC 2015, successfully started production at the end of 2015. The multiply yarn constructions for the filtration technology produced on this machine type meet the highest requirements of the glass filament market. With its wide field of applications and high machine efficiency the VGT11-P series enjoys a great demand. The original parts and service business taken over from the Verdol Reyes Group in France in September 2015 strengthens and complements the service and original parts activities of Allma Volkmann in the areas of glass, carpet, staple, tire cord and technical yarns. Accudyne Systems (Hall 6, Stand P 39) is an internationally recognised provider of custom automation equipment for producing intermediary materials, preforms and finished parts. For twenty years, Accudyne has specialised in providing solutions to complex equipment processing challenges. Much of their work involves the design and manufacture of part specific equipment to automate difficult and/or labour-intensive Production plant with high performance twisting machines Volkmann GlassTwister Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 23 JEC WORLD : PREVIEW cutters can be quickly and easily solutions for the composites market. With processes. They specialise in programmes integrated in any type of production the G3 M-1600 and collaborative UR requiring development, prototype environment. robot, the Swiss cutter manufacturer demonstration, and full scale manufacThere are thousands of Zünd G3 presents a modular digital cutting system turing equipment. Their equipment cutters installed all over the world, designed for exceptional productivity includes automated fibre placement proving their mettle on a daily basis. and performance. machines, flat charge laminators, kitting Zünd's customer reference list is Maximum productivity and reliability, machines, stringer formers, bladder extensive, featuring many renowned along with simple integration in wrappers, robotic tool management, brand owners in the automotive industry, automated production workflows, are cross-ply laminators, de-bulking systems, aerospace, aviation, wind energy, and critical competitive advantages in the and pick-and-place laminators. Bostik (Hall 5A, Stand T 43), an many other industrial applications. composites market. Perfectly coordinated Concordia Fibers (Hall 6, Stand system components working together in a Arkema company, is a leading global M32) pioneered the development of fully integrated digital workflow are the adhesive specialist in the industrial commingling carbon fibre with key to success. With the G3 M-1600 manufacturing, construction and thermoplastic fibres to produce flexible cutting system combined with a consumer markets. For more than a thermoplastic prepregs for use in collaborative UR robot, Zünd offers a century, they have been developing advanced thermoplastic composites. perfect automation solution for cutting innovative adhesive solutions that are Concordia's PEEK and PPS commingled and off-loading prepreg materials. The smarter and more adaptive to the forces yarns have been used in a variety of UR robot does not that shape our daily lives. Bostik's smart aerospace applications. Nylon, PET, and require caging adhesives can be found everywhere. polypropylene commingled yarns have or other With 2014 annual sales of Euro 1.5 been used in a variety of consumer protected billion, the company employs 4,800 products including tennis racquets, bike workspace and relieves people and has a presence in more than frames, and hockey sticks. Concordia has the operator of the 50 countries. Bostik innovation strategy is specialised in the development of repetitive, non-value based on four lead technologies : engineered yarns for technical fabrics z Elastic Bonding (EB) since 1920. Other applications z Hot Melt Pressure Sensitive Adhesives include twisted carbon fibre for (HMPSA) 3D woven preforms, conductive z Polymer Modified Binders fibres for anti-static fabrics, PFTE (PMB) fibres for greaseless bearings, and z Structural Acrylic a variety of other yarns for products Adhesives (AEC Polymers). Evonik Industries (Hall such as industrial sewing threads, filtration media, air bags, and 5A, Stand H 44),, the creative parachute cords. industrial group from The new collaborative robot from Zünd does not require a safety Cavitec (Hall 5A, Stand P Germany, is one of the world cage and relieves the operator of repetitive, non-value adding tasks 69) was established 1996 by leaders in specialty chemicals. combining the activities of two very adding task of sorting and unloading. Its activities focus on the key sectors like reputable companies: Caratsch AG and The cut parts are automatically stacked health, nutrition, resource efficiency and Villars AG. Cavitec is a brand of Santex and can be removed any time without globalization. It benefits specifically from Rimar Group located at Tobel, any interruptions to the production its innovative power and integrated Switzerland. They develop, design and process. technology platforms. Evonik deliver machines and processing plants Because of their modular design, manufactures a range of products that for the following sectors: - laminating, Zünd high-performance cutting systems can be found in almost all components of impregnating, coating, and scattering of can be easily tailored to the specific fibre-reinforced composites. It supplies area-measured materials (technical and needs and dynamics of the composites core materials for sandwich construction, textile); - manufacturing of prepreg on market. This not only guarantees thermoplastic and thermosetting resin the basis of glass fibre, carbon fibre, exceptional productivity but also makes matrices as well as thermoplastic tapes, synthetic fibre, and their woven fabrics; the Zünd a very safe investment with both and the components for matrices such as thermofusion, heat setting, drying and immediate and lasting returns. The G3 crosslinkers, catalysts, impact strength finishing of nonwovens. The combination cutter is CE and UL certified. It can be modifiers or processing and process of the various technologies and unit used as a standalone solution in a semiadditives. Some of these products are processes available in-house makes automated configuration for custom or used in sizing for glass or carbon fibres, Cavitec the ideal partner for the supply of shorter-run production or, just as easily, and in adhesives for joining fibrecustom built solutions in the above areas. integrated in a fully automated industrial reinforced composites. Zeus (Hall 5A, Stand N 15) is a Zünd (Hall 5A, Booth R45) will be production workflow. Powered by Zünd global leader in material science Cut Center with its open interface, G3 exhibiting innovative automation Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 24 JEC WORLD : PREVIEW innovation and the extrusion of highperformance polymers such as PTFE, FEP, PEEK, and 300oC NeoTem. The lightweight Zeus engineered polymers provide a temperature, chemical and abrasion resistant alternative to metals often used in aerospace applications. Their FEP Lay-Flat Heat Shrink is a seamless manufacturing aid for forming composites. This material is less labourintensive and offers an improved surface finish when compared to traditional films and tapes. Its lubricity allows for easy removal after curing. Available in long, continuous lengths and multiple colours, Zeus will tailor the size and recovery ratio of the heat shrink to fit precisely over the mandrel or bladder, reducing lay-up and installation time. They also offer multiple extruded profiles such as spiral wrap and convoluted tubing (wire harnessing), performance fibres (braiding) and more. Fiberline Composites (Hall 6, Stand H 12) is one of the world's leading manufacturers of advanced pultruded composite profiles. Fiberline's products find application across a broad spectrum, within for example the wind energy sector, where they have been a trusted supplier for more than 25 years. Their pultruded carbon fibre and glass fibre profiles are used for reinforcement of wind turbine blades and blade roots and for a number of other applications where low weight, high strength and cost effectiveness is in focus. From their stateof-the-art headquarters in Denmark, they constantly push the boundaries of composite materials to meet the demands of the modern energy efficient society. Aliancys (Hall 5A, Stand M 44) is a leading global company active in the sales of quality resins for composite applications. Together with its customers, Aliancys is pushing the limits of both composite part manufacturing and performance. Taking an integral approach to new product development, Aliancys is using its full expertise in resin chemistry, material science, and component manufacturing to shape new applications in composites. The company's headquarters is based in Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Aliancys is a joint venture of CVC Capital Partners and Royal DSM. An innovator with a global presence Covestro (Hall 5A, Stand E60) is a world-leading manufacturer of high-tech polymer materials for key industries. Their products and application solutions are nearly everywhere in modern life. With their innovative strength, the company is constantly coming up with new developments that benefit society and the environment. Covestro composites are polyurethane and polycarbonate-based systems that are processed in combination with fillers and/or short, long or continuous fibres into moulded parts. The polyurethane is applied to a substrate using either spraying, casting, liquid resin press moulding or conventional composite manufacturing processes. Polycarbonatebased composites with short fibre reinforcements can be used in a common injection moulding process. Continuous fibre reinforced composite sheets are suitable for thermoforming processes that could also be combined with a backmoulding injection moulding step. Georg Sahm GmbH (Hall 5A, Stand M65) is one of the leading producer of automatic and manual takeup winders, parallel winders and rewinders for various applications. The headquarters is in Eschwege, Germany. SAHM is represented in all important markets with own offices in Fountain Inn, SC, USA and Guangzhou, China. At JEC World 2016, SAHM introduces, Automatic and manual winders for carbon fibres and prepreg tapes/ towpreg, Jumbo winders for Pan Precursor yarns, and Automatic handling and transport systems for heavy spools. PPG Industries (Hall 5A, Stand H 32) was established in 1883 as the Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company. Today, PPG Industries is a global supplier of coatings, glass, fibre glass and chemicals - a leader in its markets, streamlined and efficient, and on the leading edge of new technologies to provide a growth-focused future worldwide. The company has more than 100 facilities - including subsidiaries, joint ventures and equity affiliates located in more than 20 countries, and it employs more than 30,000 people Continuous fibre-reinforced composites have promising opportunities in the IT, automotive and transportation industries, as well as in consumer goods. Covestro has developed a new technology for an efficient production of sandwich components that also meet consumer demands for smooth, high quality surfaces. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 25 JEC WORLD : PREVIEW their already proven low NOx exhaust air treatment technology for carbon fibre processing lines, achieving NOx emissions levels close to zero. Having installed more than 60 air treatment systems for carbon fibre processing lines globally, Clean Technology Systems is focused on developments to improve energy efficiency and exhaust air purification. Gurit (Hall 5A, Stand K18) specialises in the development and manufacture of advanced composite materials, related technologies and select finished parts and components. The comprehensive product range comprises fibre reinforced prepregs, structural core products (man-made materials and balsa wood), gel coats, adhesives, resins and consumables. The company supplies global growth markets with composite materials on the one hand and composite tooling equipment, structural engineering and select finished parts on the other. With offices, manufacturing sites, sales representatives and a network of distributors across Europe, North and South America, the Middle East, China, Australia, New Zealand and India, Gurit offers a truly global presence. Henkel (Hall 6, Stand J31) is a leading solution provider for adhesives, sealants and functional coatings worldwide. They offer a wide product portfolio of tailormade solutions for their composite customers in the automotive, Lantor Soric aerospace and adjacent industries. These unique product portfolio such as the original Coremat and Soric targets to serve their customers materials are developed by Lantor and throughout the entire composite value have been recognised for their easy chain. Their global team of experts and processing, the wide range of different partners make sure that customers can grades and their mechanical overcome the challenges connected to performance and surface quality. Lantor high series production with composite is constantly developing new solutions for materials. Henkel stands for best in class the composites industry. Recently, the support and services with their topSoric product range was enlarged with brands Loctite and Teroson which creates an adhesive version. The adhesive layer sustainable value for customers. improves the placement and processing The Ziegler (Hall 6, Stand P 38) of the core material. nonwoven products play an essential role The Clean Technology Systems in the following markets : automobile, Division of Dürr Systems GmbH (Hall 6, plastics, furniture, medical and other Stand Q32) is the global leader for applications. Using the competence exhaust air purification in the chemical, gained from more than 100 years of petrochemical, pharmaceutical and experience, they develop new ideas automotive industries. Additionally, Dürr jointly with their customers. Their range of has continued to further innovate upon worldwide. PPG's fibre glass operations produce chopped strands, continuous strand rovings, woven rovings, mats and electronics and special yarns to serve four distinct fibre glass end-use segments : thermoplastics, general industrial (including thermosets and speciality products), electronics and roofing. Dietze + Schell (Hall 6, Stand B54) is the worldwide leading company in the area of high quality winders and yarn refining machines for the textile, glass fibre and composite industry, including converting machineries for prepreg and nonwovens. They have been delivering high-tech machineries to more than 80 countries for more than 60 years. Lantor (Hall 6, Stand J 68) is known for their high quality flexible core materials. For decades, Lantor products have been used in composite parts to save weight and production costs. Brands products, which consists of needlepunched nonwovens, laminated nonwovens, wadding and foam/ nonwoven composites, covers both wellknown as well as novel and unusual applications. This range is supplemented by cut pieces they produce with their CAD-controlled cutter or punching machine according to customer specifications. At their locations in Achern, Lambrecht (both Germany), Bábolna (Hungary) and China, they provide a comprehensive service from conception to delivery. Herbert Meyer (Hall 6, Stand B 67) was founded in 1949. The range of their program starts from small fusing machines for garments and shirts, over laminating and coating machines for technical textiles, foams and nonwoven, to thermoforming and moulding lines for the automotive industry. Their specialty is to bond, laminate and mould different materials with heat and pressure. As an adhesive, normally thermoplastic materials are used in form of foils, nonwoven, powder or fibres. Their solutions are continuous as well as discontinuous processes. Material is processed from roll to roll or as sheets. Trans-T extil GmbH (Hall 5A, Stand rans-Textil M 6) of Freilassing, Germany, is licensed by EADS as the exclusive manufacturer to produce semi-permeable membrane systems for the use in its patented VAP vacuum assisted process. In this process, Trans-Textil's membrane systems act as air-permeable resin barriers, thus enabling the evacuation of potentially hazardous gas and air inclusions from the liquid resin used in the production of fibre reinforced plastic parts. The heat-resistant and drapable membrane laminates help make production processes involving VAP technology more reliable and cost-effective. Diab's (Hall 5A, Stand M 43) innovative sandwich composite materials take products to a higher level of competitiveness by making them stronger, lighter and smarter. Discover how construction dreams can be realized in a cost-efficient and environmentally sustainable way. With more than 60 years experience, Diab is the world leader in sandwich composite technology. Their range of Divinycell Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 27 JEC WORLD : PREVIEW TenCate Cetex® RTL cores and other advanced core materials can be found in applications from 10,000 meters below sea level to more than 10,000 meters above the surface. Each and every one of their customers has unique products and processes, and they know how to meet their specific needs. Their product range is complemented with services ranging from kit manufacturing and finishing options to engineering, process optimization and training. With six manufacturing sites around the world and representation in 16 countries, they are able to secure fast supply, costefficiency, flexibility and local support. Carbon Nexus (Hall 5A, Stand B 72) is a globally unique carbon fibre and composites research facility operated by Deakin University. Carbon Nexus leads world-class innovation in fibre and composites solutions, offering research, development and training in all aspects of precursor and carbon fibre production and characterisation, applied analysis and innovative manufacturing concepts. Practical training covers skills for operators, technicians, process and maintenance engineers for oxidation and carbonisation equipment and full line operations. Carbon Nexus works closely with industry to achieve innovative, product-focussed high-value outcomes. Situated at Deakin University's Waurn Ponds Campus, close to Melbourne, Carbon Nexus operates a state-of-the-art multi-tow carbon fibre pilot line of 50100 tonnes per annum capacity which is complemented by a single-tow carbon fibre research line to enhance research efficiency. Carbon Nexus offers unparalleled access for private industry and academic researchers. TenCate Advanced Composites (Hall 5A, Stand T 44) are a market leader in the development and production of advanced thermoset and TenCate Cetex thermoplastic composite materials. With production facilities and operations in Europe, North America and Asia, TenCate supply a portfolio of prepregs in fabric, unidirectional tape, bulk moulded compounds and reinforced thermoplastic laminate (RTL) formats. The market leading TenCate AmberTool portfolio of tooling prepregs have over 25 years heritage in providing composite tooling solutions for global aerospace and industrial markets. TenCate's diverse portfolio is incorporated into a variety of market segments including : aerostructures, aircraft interiors, UAVs, space and satellite, radomes, automotive, motorsport and F1 consumer electronics, sporting goods and medical composite tooling. Additionally, TenCate supply RTM resins, honeycomb core, resin films, syntactic films and paste adhesives. Through their CCS Composites group, they provide compression moulded part fabrication. To develop the next generation of lightweight and efficient materials and structures, researchers worldwide turn to MTS (Hall 5A, Stand M 81) for composite material testing solutions. MTS solutions help researchers and manufacturers characterise these innovative composite materials and design concepts with extreme precision and repeatability. MTS understands the complexities of these types of tests, which typically require analysis of material behaviour under exacting mechanical loads and displacements, and incorporate multiple methods of measuring and collecting data. During the next decade of research, tests on composite materials will require greater fidelity, more detailed measurement techniques, and tighter integration with computer models. MTS provides durable and versatile load frames, highly scalable digital controls, and Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 28 continuously upgraded software to meet your testing needs today and tomorrow. Z-Laser Optoelektronik (Hall 6, Stand Q 43) : Since its inception in 1985, Z-Laser has been known as a manufacturer of industrial laser systems for the manufacturing industry, machine vision, measurement and medical applications as well as appliances in analysis and science. The lasers serve as illumination for high-quality 2D/3D camera based applications as well as a visual positioning aid in various industries. Besides high performance and industry proven (IP67) lasers, the company also offers computer based laser projector systems. The laser projection systems are able to project the whole contour of a work piece or an entire component drawing on a scale of 1:1. In the composite industry, laser projectors are used to position exactly the manual lay-up of glass or carbon fibre mats. Other positioning tasks and laser light guided work with composite materials are found in the aviation, automotive, rotor blade and yacht industries. Mozart AG (Hall 5A, Stand E 62) produces technical blades for different applications. Blades for cutting foils and films, composites, filaments and chemical fibres belong to their product range as well as handles, blades and equipment for deburring applications. For special requirements, they offer a wide range of special blades to solve cutting challenges. Wacker Chemie (Hall 5A, Stand F 31) provides solutions for processing and optimising high-quality composites. The range comprises not only additives for modifying resins but also system components that greatly enhance both the work process and the end-product. z Vinnapas solid resins are low-profile additives to prevent processing shrinkage; they guarantee the production of Class A surfaces and so optimize the appearance. z Genioperl organosilicone copolymers serve as impact modifiers for enhancing the impact strength of epoxy resins. They also reduce susceptibility to JEC WORLD : PREVIEW cracking in applications such as wind energy/rotor blades. z HDK (pyrogenic silica) offer major advantages for regulating the rheology of adhesive systems used in wind turbines. Their thixotropic action ensures that such systems can be processed efficiently. z Elastosil C silicone rubber grades are used in the manufacture of reusable, precision-fit silicone vacuum bags by the flex-moulding process. TeXtreme Spread (Hall 6, Stand E 21) Tow reinforcements is the ultimate choice for making ultra-light composites. TeXtreme Technology is flexible and towTeXtreme® Spread Tow reinforcements consists of 0/90 fabrics, +45/-45 fabrics and UD tapes that can be supplied dry or as prepreg. size independent which enables development of optimized reinforcement solutions tailor-made for specific application needs. Utilisation of TeXtreme Spread Tow carbon fabrics and carbon UD tapes by manufacturers of advanced aerospace, industrial and sports products confirms that 20-30% lighter composite parts can be produced with improved mechanical properties and superior surface smoothness. TeXtreme is a registered trademark owned by Oxeon AB. Founded in 2003, Oxeon has quickly established itself as the market leader in spread tow reinforcements with its products marketed under the brand name TeXtreme. Zwick (Hall 6, Stand Q 43) is the world's leading supplier of materials test machines. Their machines are used for R&D and quality assurance in more than twenty industries. In addition to standard tensile, compression and flexural tests, Zwick materials testing machines can be used for multiaxial tests such as biaxial tensile tests and torsion tests. Johns Manville (Hall 6, Stand F 32) is a leading manufacturer and marketer of premium-quality products for building insulation, mechanical insulation, commercial roofing and roof insulation, as well as fibres and nonwovens for commercial, industrial and residential applications. JM serves markets that include aerospace, automotive, transportation, air handling, appliance, HVAC, pipe and equipment, filtration, waterproofing, building, flooring, interiors and wind energy. JM products contribute to creating environments that are energy efficient, safe and healthy. Fibertex Nonwovens (Hall 5A, Stand L 10) is a market-leading manufacturer of a wide range of products for use within many different applications including composites, civil engineering and the building industry. The core products for the composites and wind industry are : Compoflex (3 in 1: peelply, breather and release film), standard and customised breathers and kits as well as UV resistant blade covers. Incorporating several nonwoven technologies in the same company, Fibertex Nonwovens is the ideal partner for developments within the nonwovens industry. More than 45 years of experience and indepth knowledge achieved by participating in global projects and committees enable them to offer customers unique technical service and assistance. Norafin (Hall 5A, Stand C 77), an innovative producer of technical nonwovens, targets various market segments such as filtration, performance apparel or industrial applications. Focusing efforts on tailor-made solutions, Norafin offers a wide range of engineered fabrics for the development of composite structures. Performing product options : increased safety and material strength, excellent optical appearance and surface finish, intermediate volume fraction reinforcement, high-performance aramid and natural fibres. Excellent material characteristics : light-weight, homogeneous texture, flexible, conformable, rapid wet-out, easy-to-impregnate, 3-dimensional fibre orientation. Product novelty : heatable textiles. Setex-T extil-GmbH (Hall 5A, Setex-Textil-GmbH Stand E 60 produces a wide range of technical textiles made of basalt, glass, aramid and hybrids which are used for composites, thermoplastic composites, base cloths for various coatings, filtration, backing fabrics for artificial sport surfaces and geotextiles. The Isomatex (Hall 6, Stand H80) company is the leading European producer of enhanced volcanic rock filaments. Isomatex's products are distributed under the trademark Filava™ and are composed of filaments with a diameter of less than 11.0 µm. The production of Filava is unique thanks to a genuine and innovative treatment of the raw material, basalt, which is enriched with various mineral additives to increase and guarantee its original mechanical and chemical properties. The components used and the fabrication process are Isomatex's specific and exclusive expertise. Isomatex is keen to find the best solutions for each specific application and develops both tailorIsomatex Filava Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 29 JEC WORLD : PREVIEW made fibres and sizing compounds for the most prestigious companies at the forefront of composite materials and technical textiles. Scott & Fyfe (Hall 5A, Stand E 16) provide the global composite industry with a wide portfolio of reinforcement materials. They offer commodity products such as multi-end and direct ECR rovings, CSM, WR and CFM. They also manufacture a range of specialised products such as their market leading Polymat for RTM/VI, Polymat FR which is a 100% glass reinforcement for closed moulding of fire resistant parts, a wide range of glass multi-axial (NCFs) as well as carbon and aramid textiles. Stoll (Hall 5A, Stand Q 83) provides fast, flexible and economical production of complex shapes even for single pieces; combination of knitted constructions, materials and two or three-dimensional structures in one piece of fabric, considerable material savings, almost no material limitations. It is involved in : composite textiles, sports industry, medical technology, transport & logistics, conductive textiles & wire processing, furniture industry. Brückner (Hall 6, Stand P 32) group is a mechanical engineering company with decades of tradition and experience. They plan, construct and install machinery and lines for finishing and coating of textiles, technical textiles, nonwovens and floor coverings. Their scope of delivery comprises systems for the finishing of woven and knitted fabric, nonwovens, carpets and all kinds of technical textiles and other planiform materials. Some typical processes are: drying, heat-setting, condensing, continuous dyeing, sanforizing, compacting, relaxing, coating, laminating, consolidating. Innovative energy saving concepts such as heat recovery and exhaust air cleaning systems complete their profile. Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH (Hall 5A, Stand E60) offers production equipment and R&D for coating, printing and laminating plants for roll to roll and sheet to sheet applications. Focused on high-tech markets, they offer everything from high precision register controlled printing systems like screen, engraving, flexo and inkjet to nanolayer coating systems like slot die and over 30 different application systems. They offer machinery for : printing, coating, laminating, surface treatment, photolithography, nanoimprinting, laser patterning, encapsulation. Their target markets are: printed electronics, prepreg, renewables, film and paper, textile and membranes and glass. Lindauer Dornier GmbH (Hall 6, Stand B 47) produces and distributes textile and speciality machines. The textile machinery segment includes rapier and air-jet weaving machines with which technical textiles, clothing and home textiles are produced. Furthermore, Dornier manufactures film stretching lines for products for the electrotechnical and packaging industries in the area of speciality machines. The company is considered a technology leader in weaving machines and film stretching lines and a competent niche supplier. For 40 years, Dornier has also been supplying rapier weaving machines for the carbon fibre industry and is heavily involved in mechanical engineering for the production of fibre composites. Energy efficiency has a high priority in new developments. For the first time, Karl Mayer Mayer, the leading textile machinery manufacturer, will be present (Hall 5A, Stand P 59) at the JEC World international exhibition, together with its new affiliated company, Karl Mayer Technische Textilien. The company belongs to the longstanding exhibitors at the JEC Composite Show in Paris. It is already well established in the composite industry, in particular due to its innovative biaxial and multiaxial warp knitting machines and thanks to its fibre-spreading technology. Last year, Karl Mayer Technische Textilien, the young limited company, resulted from the merger of Karl Mayer Liba in Naila and Karl Mayer Malimo based in Chemnitz. At its premiere in Paris the newcomer is expected to benefit from the high degree of reputation of the two fusion partners, the manufacturer reports. Jochen Schmidt, member of the Management Board of Karl Mayer Technische Textilien GmbH, expects to welcome a lot of visitors. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 30 To highlight the company’ high level of expertise in a wide variety of applications, Karl Mayer’s presentation will focus on an innovative product made from a composite material – a kite board with a reinforcement produced from a multiaxial layer fabric, manufactured on one of its machines. The ultra-light but still stable sports equipment consists of two hybrid laminates, which cover a poplar wood core on their upper and lower sides. The composites in the top and bottom structures combine a carbon multiaxial layer fabric +/- 45o produced on a MAX 5 machine with a UD glass fibre material in 0o direction as reinforced tension/ compression chord. Epoxy resin was used as matrix. By means of a transparent functional covering layer it is possible to provide the smart board with a stylish design by using the thermal sublimation printing method, the company reports. ZSK Stickmaschinen (Hall 5A, Stand E 60) is a German manufacturer of embroidery machines with more than 60 years of experience. For 18 years, it is also present in the field of technical embroidery machines for placing reinforcement fibres for preforms and wires for heating and other systems. Advantages of fibre placement with embroidery machines : the rovings are placed according to the distribution of forces within a structural component; variable ply stacks where local reinforcement is needed; laying of various materials like carbon fibres, ATT glass fibres, aramid fibres, etc. GEOTEXTILES Materials and applications GEOTEXTILES W Future developments of geotextiles will be wide and varied, driven not only by the demand for improvements in performance, but also by the desire of added multifunctionalities for solutions. ith an average annual growth rate of 10.59% until 2019, the future of the nonwovens industry is looking promising. India and Asia are said to be the most important markets, since government policy and environmental regulations in these countries support the commercial use of geotextiles. And the market is growing rapidly: In 2019, geotextiles will reach a market value of almost 8.7 million US dollars. Requirements for geotextiles and building textiles have long exceeded the usual applications of filtration and drainage. The industry needs composite structures with several properties. The most important raw material for geotextiles is polypropylene staple fibre. Starting with nonwovens for different applications in civil engineering, roadways and landscaping for separating soil layers, protecting pipes from mechanical stress or for filtration. In horticulture and landscaping, the use of natural fibres is also increasing. Erosion protection mats made from coconut flax or jute are an economical solution for preventing undesirable soil erosion and promoting permanent vegetation on embankments. These materials are usually needlepunch nonwovens of various basic weights as well as composites of different materials and geogrids made from multifilament yarns and used for soil reinforcements and area stabilisation. In most cases, the grid structures are coated to repel various media. Geo-composites The requirements of geotextiles must go beyond the use of a single material. Companies are constantly developing new composites that combine the properties of several materials. Different materials can be bonded with mechanical or chemical methods. A typical production process for such composites involves mechanical needlepunching of the different layers or bonding with eco-friendly adhesives. Typical special application for these materials is use in traffic systems. Apart from car parks, streets and train tracks, they stabilise the foundations of airport runways or support structures in hydraulic engineering like building and landfill construction. These applications use geosynthetic clay liners (GCL) consisting of three components: A top layer of geotextiles, bentonite granulates and a geotextile carrier is fully needlepunched into a homogenous product. These GCL are a natural barrier against liquids and gasses. Mineral clay seals need layers of up to 100 cm. The GCL achieve a similar seal with thicknesses of about 1cm. Less thickness means material reduction and less excavated soil. Classics go modern Civil and structural engineering offer a wide variety of textile applications. Nonwovens, for instance, are used as mechanical protection for film seals, to separate soil layers underneath building foundations and as a drainage layer to prevent the ground from softening. Textile concrete is being introduced into the building industry as well. Plastic-set 2D and 3D textile webs made from glass or carbon fibres replace steel as reinforcement. Textile concrete is highly corrosion-resistant, which makes it more Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 31 GEOTEXTILES durable, while reduced material offers flexible geometric solutions. But textiles are also used to improve energy consumptions in existing buildings, e.g. as insulation mats or composite sheet insulation. Many roofing underlayers and seals are composite materials with a textile core. Based on PP nonwovens, these products are coated with thermoplastic polymers. Nonwovens used as inliners for ducts are coated before hand. The new facade membranes open up a new area of application. With the development of the facade membrane CaWrap Color, CaPlast managed to combine many physical requirements in one product. The new polyurethanebased facade membrane is durable, diffusion permeable, permanently UV stable, light and colourfast, scratchresistant and premium quality, breaking new ground in facade design. Current developments include solutions for lightweight design with selfcleaning building surfaces and bionicstyle lightweight structures - experts are even pointing towards the huge future potential of textile-based sensor technology. Building segments could be equipped with additional functions such as lighting, heating, measuring humidity or sending alerts in case of fire, earthquake or water damage. The challenges Needlepunch technology and thermobonding are the core technologies for producing geotextiles or materials for geo-composites. Composites are also produced with the help of adhesives. Sustainable, resource-efficient and ecofriendly materials must be used in order to meet the customers' requirements. Coating and treatment lines need to accommodate product-specific requirements, including a range of widths for the products. Processing natural fibres needs a lot of experience and robust machines. Integrating sensor technology adds further challenges in order to equip products with these functionalities. Feed systems, processing and bonding technology for electronics and delicate materials are problems for the production of multifunctional geotextiles, which will have to be resolved in the future. Future trends With the continuing growth of the world's population, there will be continuing demand on land space for infrastructure development and the built environment. This will conflict with the need to safeguard the natural environment and its resources, while accomodating changing weather patterns through flood defences and erosion control. Geotextiles, along with other geosynthetics, will play a major part in the future application of geotechnical engineering to meet these anticipated challenges ahead. Future developments of geosythetic materials need to have enhanced functionality but yet a reduced carbon foot-print, enabling them to be used in even wider range of applications. The current trends can be seen in the development of material structures to give better performance in certain specific funtionalities. For example, new challenges for nonwoven geotextiles in application areas such as filtration Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 32 require media designed to meet particular small pore-size specifications in the 3-20 micron range. To achieve small pore diameter fibres of the order of 1-10 microns, which are difficult to control during conversion into bulk structures. Studies have shown that bicomponent melt-spinning fibre technology can be adapted to enhance the geotextile filtration function. The particular biocomponent fibre spinning method known as 'island-in-the-sea' produces relatively coarse fibres (1-5 denier), each made up of two polymers. Within each coarse fibre, one of the polymers forms a matrix binding them together to produce the coarse fibre. A cross-sectional view of the coarse fibre diameter (90o to the fibre axis) shows the multiple of small diameter fibres, as 'islands' and the matrix as the 'sea'. The coarse fibres can be processed as continuous filaments to make spunbonded nonwoven geotextiles or chopped into staple fibres for carded and needle-punched products. In either case, the sea polymer is eventually removed by dissolving it with a solvent or other means, leaving behind the small diameter fibres, enabling the resultant fabric to achieve targeted pore diameters and porosity. Coarse and fine fibres have also been used in a two-layer media to be used as high performance filters in rock rip-rap structures for coastal protection. The fine diameter fibres provide the pore size which retains soil particles, while the coarser fibres act as a protective/ reinforcing layer against mechanical stresses form rock movements. Such multifunctional filter systems can be a two-layer nonwoven combination or the coarser fibre layer could be a monofilament woven geotextiles. Melt blowing technology enables the production of a fine fibre layer on a coarse fibre ground fabric. However, the on-going developments in nanofibre technology may facilitate two or three layer geotextile filter media with further improvements in performance. The approach of multilayering of coarse and fine fibres has also been applied for enhanced drainage functionality. One development is a three layer nonwoven geotextile which is claimed to give a better performance than drainage geocomposites with a geonet core. The three layer nonwoven structure is a sandwich of thick nonwoven core made from coarse fibres with top and bottom nonwoven layers made of finer fibres. The improvement in performance results from the higher in-plane permeability obtained under increased normal load and the greater resistance to soil intrusion into the drainage channels. Again, variations on this three-layer structure could lead to other novel geotextile composites where coarse woven monofilaments in a pile-type structure is heat welded and sandwiched between woven finer filament layers or nonwoven layers. Important to filtration and drainage application is the minimising of clogging, in particular biological clogging. Although the above multilayered structures may be designed to accommodate this problem, there is interest in the possibilities of modifying the surface chemistry of fibres to retard the onset of biofilm formation which may extend the operating life of filters and drainage systems. Environmental applications of geotextiles are likely to grow in importance, not only in areas of erosion control but also in geotechnical reclamation, pollution control, and prevention. Developments are on going for better ECB and TRMs involving natural fibres and 3D structures of woven, warp knitted or nonwoven synthetic scaffolds. Plantable reinforcement geonets have also been developed, combining jute or coir nonwoven geotextiles with high tenacity PET geotextile grids to offer not only reinforcement for wall construction but also for the construction of walls with plantable facings to initiate rapid vegetation cover. Geotextile structures are also being designed to assist plant growth in arid climates where intense evaporation draws saline water to the top soil from the water table by capillary action; the subsequent evaporation increases salt concentration and precipitation leaving salt in the soil. The geotextile is made to disrupt the rapid capillary flow and reduce the rate of evaporation. The potential development of electrokinetic geotextiles offers an opportunity to increase the redevelopment of derelict land as a means of reducing the pressure for construction within the natural environment. This electrically conductive material enhances the filtration and drainage functionalities by electro-osmosis and ion migration. Various types of conductive component can be incorporated in the geotextile structure to achieve this effect, but the possible use of activated carbon fibre or similar additives with pollution sorptive surface properties can aid land recovery of polluted areas. Geotextile with activated carbon in combination with titanium dioxide (TiO2) are also being developed. These materials are aimed at pollution control, and are claimed to be effective for the degradation of organic pollutants in gases and liquid effluents. The activated carbon absorbs the pollution while the (TiO2) oxidises the organics by photocatalysis, their GEOTEXTILES full oxidation resulting in CO2 and H2O. Photocatalysis degrades the majority of organic pollutants in gaseous or liquid effluents such that geotextile materials can be used in numerous applications for protecting local environments, e.g. covering of lagoon ponds, compositing stations, water cleaning stations, agricultural or food industry effluents. Geotextile installations involve very large surface areas and the possibility of incorporating sensory devices into these textile structures has attracted much attention. Sensory geotextiles are being designed, which can be used simultaneously for separation, filtration, protection, drainage and after their installation, permit the pinpointing of failure places in their structures. For example, in reinforcement applications these materials can monitor movements and stresses via the sensors incorporated within their structures. Any registered significant changes will also give the location of the faults. The types of sensors used are polymeric optical fibres, based on the principle of optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR). Short light pulses are emitted into one end of the fibres and the intensity of the light reflected back by a fault is detected and measured, along with the time of reception. The precise location of the fault can then be determined from the time interval between the transmission and the reception of the reflected light signal, and the speed of light in the fibre. Typical structures that are so far considered suitable for such sensory devices are geogrids, in particular geocomposite nonwoven-warp-knit-grid structures. Future developments of geotextiles will be wide and varied, driven not only by the demand for improvements in performance, but also by the desire of added multi-functionalities for solutions to new geotechnical problems, particularly with the on-going changes ATT to global climate. Sandler reports successful year 2015 German nonwovens producer Sandler AG from Schwarzenbach an der Saale, Bavaria, reports a successful year 2015, having generated sales of 288 million Euros. The Sandler team grew to 710 staff members. With the expansion of the Schwarzenbach location and the contract conclusion for a new nonwovens production site in the USA, 2015 marked the start of a new chapter in Sandler’s company history. For Sandler, 2015 was shaped by further development and the turning over of a new leaf. With its wide product range the nonwovens manufacturer was able to achieve high levels of capacity utilisation. Nonwoven innovations, the expansion of the Schwarzenbach plant and the establishment of a manufacturing location in the US will be the engine of further growth in the years to come. Nonwovens are increasingly applied in building and technical insulation as well as noise reduction in industrial buildings, in the automotive industry and for office design. Their open-pore structure makes them excellent sound insulators, providing a sense of quiet, both at home and amidst the bustle of activity in the office. In 2015, Sandler developed its range of nonwovens for these applications further in cooperation with its partners. The filtration industry is a vital market for Sandler and is set to continue gaining importance further down the road. Filter media are becoming increasingly Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 34 essential for our quality of life, particularly in congested urban areas where air pollution is rapidly becoming a problem. Sandler supplies durable, efficient filtration nonwovens for these applications. In 2015, Sandler introduced composite materials made of nonwovens and fibre reinforced plastic for the automotive industry. The composites insulate engine and driving noise as well as heat, they are robust, but lightweight at the same time. Applied in the underbody, the headliner or even body parts, they support lightweight construction and thus help reduce fuel. The company’s ongoing development is also apparent at the Schwarzenbach location: A new 17 million Euro production building is taking shape and will house a new production line as of mid-year 2016 to expand the production capacity for hygiene nonwovens and wipes substrates. In total, Sandler will invest 43 million Euro in this new production side. Some members of the Sandler team will also relocate in 2016, but on an entirely different scale, taking up a challenge unparalleled in the company’s history: In summer, they will put the Sandler Nonwoven Corporation in Perry, Georgia, USA, into operation together with new US colleagues. Quite literally, this step represents a departure for new horizons, which allows Sandler to make its nonwovens available ‘Made in USA’ - closer to American customers. THROUGH-AIR STRUCTURING THROUGH-AIR STRUCTURING PART ONE Jutta Stehr Senior Marketing Manager Trützschler Nonwovens & Man-Made Fibers GmbH [email protected] www.truetzschler.de T Now webs can be directly structured in the thermobond oven. The exchangeable structuring drum, produces voluminous nonwovens with permanent, distinct 3D pattern effects. Airthrough structuring maintains the soft web surface and bulkiness. hermobonding is a web bonding technology dating back to the 1940s. The web is formed by thermoplastic fibres which melt when heat is applied. The invention and further development of bicomponent fibres such as PP/PE or PET/CoPET finally lead to the success of thermobonding processes. The typical fibre for this purpose is a core/sheath bico fibre with the sheath having a lower melting point than the core – bonding takes place when the sheath melts and glues together the surrounding fibres. This article consists of 2 parts: the first one discusses the patterning of nonwovens in general, the second part introduces the development of the new through-air structuring technology by Trützschler Nonwovens. Patterning of nonwovens Untreated nonwoven fabrics are plain materials with an even surface. Fig 2 shows detailed views of a 250 gsm needled material of 100% PP (left), a thermobonded nonwoven of 40% PP and 60% bico fibre with 30 gsm (middle) and a spunlaced product (210 gsm, 100% cotton; right). Often the feel and functionality of a mechanically needled, hydroentangled, Fig 1 : Shell for through-air structuring and resulting nonwoven Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 35 THROUGH-AIR STRUCTURING as volume, softness and stiffness. To preserve the textile grip of the web, the ratio of bonded area should not be higher 20-30%. Nevertheless, pointbonding usually reduces the web’s bulkiness and softness - which often is an issue because consumers prefer the feel of soft textures. Fig 2 : Needled, thermobonded and spunlaced nonwovens thermal or chemical bonded web differs more than the look suggests. Here marketing enters the field asking for visual attractiveness, recognisability and branding. A pattern is the first visual differentiation especially in the fields of single-use hygiene/medical products and wipes. pattern. Then the web was dried and finally chemically bonded. Today, a vast range of embossed and structured nonwovens for each and every purpose exist. Fig 3 shows a spunbonded, calendered hygiene product (left), a spunlaced, heavy weight filter medium (middle) and a Fig 3 : Various structured nonwovens Early attempts of altering the nonwovens’ surface appearance in the 1950s targeted at creating the impression of high-quality woven fabrics. At that time patterning was an elaborate process: the drylaid web was carried over a patterned screen or drum. Sprayed-on low-pressure water moved the fibres according to the Fig 4 : Calendered PP spunbond with clearly visible bonding points spunlaced personal care wipe (right). A major reason for the market success of these products is the development of one-step, cost-effective ways to create textures. Structuring by spunlacing Hydroentangling uses a different method for forming patterns which resembles the early process described above. Spunlacing units, such as the Fleissner AquaJet for instance, generate high-pressure water jets to entangle the fibres. One of the system’s main components is a thin-walled, yet bentproof spunlace drum. This perforated and mesh-covered plate shell serves as the support medium for the web. A number of jet heads are arranged around the spunlace drums - they form the high-pressure water jets needed for bonding, structuring and perforation. When the web of loosely arranged fibres passes the jet head, the water jets move and entangle the fibres or filaments. The water jets themselves form slightly visible lines in the web when hitting the web. This implicit structuring shows the potential of the spunlacing process for structuring nonwovens. If explicit structures are required, this is done when the web passes the Point-bonded calendaring Calendering with engraved hot rolls is a standard thermobonding and structuring method for light- and medium-weight nonwovens. Suited for Fig 5 : Water jets and spunlacing lines spunbonds as well as for dry-laid nonwovens, structuring in this second spunlace drum. Special case means a kind of embossing. The structuring shells with apertures (small elevated parts of the engraving roll’s dots and lines) allow for a multitude of pattern stamp into the web and melt the patterns (Fig 3). The momentum of the fibres at the contact points. A pattern of water jets pushes the web into these flattened bonding points, lines and areas gaps without damaging the fibres (Fig within the unbonded web emerges. 6) and an elevated pattern arises (Fig The process settings of point-bonding 7). For a high flexibility, the structuring determine nonwoven characteristics such Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 36 THROUGH-AIR STRUCTURING plain fabric. The increased filter capacity leads to a longer service life. A last example: it is well known in spunlacing that structuring increases the web’s thickness and volume. The resulting nonwoven is softer and shows a higher absorbency without loss of web strength which is an essential requirements for high-quality wipes. Structured thermobonded webs Fig 6 : Inline structuring in the spunlacing process and perforating shells are easily exchangeable. Structure is more than meets the eye. Patterns play a vital role in brand recognition - the visual aspects being in the foreground. It becomes interesting when structures are not only decorative elements but used to fine-tune web characteristics. For instance, the elevated and depressed parts of a structure increase the web’s surface area. Especially in thicker materials above 100 gsm the effect is not negligible. Structured cotton pads for example have a slightly better cleaning effect than plain ones. Firstly the edges add a little bit to the product’s abrasive capacity, secondly more dirt and particles are collected in the depressed areas. That’s why consumers unconsciously and most producers deliberately prefer structured pads and wipes. Bulkiness, softness and a large surface area play a major role in many single-use and durable end-products such as hygiene products, filter media, interlinings and insulation materials. These applications are key fields for thermobonded products. In the next part of the article, we will take a closer look to Trützschler Nonwovens’ new concept of through-air structuring. Fig 7 : AquaJet structuring shell and resulting nonwoven The story began with AquaJet trials in the Even in exclusively functional Egelsbach technical center more than products, structures often are sought after. 10 years ago and only in the last 3 years Take filter media: a structured fabric with developed into a promising, pure ATT edges has a larger surface area than a thermobonding technology. Synthomer introduces new Litex SX grade for EIFS reinforcement fabrics Synthomer, the leading producer of emulsion polymers, introduces its LITEX SX 591 water based binder for the manufacture of glass fibre fabrics used for EIFS/ETICS applications. It is said to offer excellent properties for both fast and cost efficient production and the on-site application of the final product. Saving energy for the heating and cooling of buildings will continue to be a key focus in achieving climate change objectives, the company reports. Therefore, better insulated buildings using more environmentally friendly and cost effective products and technologies will be essential. Synthomer continues to support the industry providing smarter polymers for many products in use in the construction sector. LITEX SX 591 is a coater ready binder for glass fibre fabrics finishing. It complements Synthomer’s broad range of waterbased XSBR latex binders for the manufacture of glass mesh reinforcement products used for building insulations systems known as EIFS (exterior insulation and finishing system) or ETICS (external thermal insulation composite systems). It is said to have excellent adhesion to mineral substrates and outstanding wetting performance, according to the manufacturer. After drying and curing the polymer forms a tack-free, strong and reliable film with excellent water and alkali resistance. Application testing has proven excellent runability, especially for the commonly used off-line coating which supports cost effective production cycles. With the option to blend the new grade with softer or harder latex grades, Synthomer offers a comprehensive and very flexible system designed to ensure cost efficient and reliable product development and manufacturing to the fibre bonding industry. www.synthomer.com Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 37 DIGITAL TEXTILES Market expands for H There have been huge advancements in digital textile printing area in the last four years and the global market for digital textile printing is estimated to expand by 15-20%. igh growth of digital textile printing also fits with the sustainable theme with digital printing saving energy and materials when compared to traditional screen printing. Digital textile printing still has some catching up to do in terms of its ability to mass produce printed fabric on the scale and at the price point that traditional textile printing methods provide. There have been huge advancements in this area in the last four years though and the global market for digital textile printing is estimated to expand by 15-20% in 2015. Looking back at the last full year, 2014, one trend showed an increase in the number of industrial-speed machines that operate at production quality speeds over 650 metres/hour. These machines, which have been around for a number of years, are producing a little over 44% of global supply of digitally printed fabric. In terms of the number of digital printing machines in operation, small scale dye-sublimation printers dominate the market and dye-sub ink sales account for well over 50% of the market. However, as the market has developed, since 2012, large scale digital production printing has started to take over from the smaller, more domestic-facing operations. Countries such as Bangladesh, India, Indonesia and Thailand have started to see increased investment around this technology. Turkey remains one of the largest digital textile markets thanks in part to its geographical proximity to Europe and relatively lower labour rates in comparison to neighbouring countries. This, along with its extensive traditional textiles market, has helped it to produce 71 million sqm of digitally printed fabric annually. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 39 DIGITAL TEXTILES The recent growth in digital textile printing in Turkey has been estimated to be upwards of 35% year on year up until 2015 and it has a wide range of manufacturers, competing to sell the newest machines into a market that has some of the fastest production machines already in operation. Currently Turkey sits as the third largest market behind China and Italy and, while other markets are forecast to grow at a faster rate, Turkey is expected to remain an important player going forward with fashion giant Inditex looking to move large amounts of its production to the country, away from East Asia, in the next few years. Despite this, China is set to remain a huge player in the digital textile printing market, printing 154 million sqm annually and with the capacity to produce far more if demand goes up. The Chinese market is forecast to grow by 17% in 2015, thanks to increasing numbers of industrial speed machines and greater activity in the reactive ink market. Long term, the market is predicted to grow by 20% or more in 2016, as rising labour costs and changing economic demands force traditional printers in China to adopt this new technology more quickly or face losing business to foreign competitors. China's most prominent competitor in the area of machinery production is Italy. Beginning from an already strong position, the Italian digital textile printing market grew by 5% in the first half of 2015, producing just under 63 million sqm of fabric in this time period. Italian manufacturers are also likely to see a spike in demand for digital printing equipment following ITMA. Super fast printing machines Digital printing is currently that star performer of the textile industry, rates that would be the envy even of the 'coolest' corner of consumer electronics. Most analysts put the expansion in r, o rt s w e a n fo r s p p ro d u c t o ti lu o s eal ha x ti le w it e d th e id ustrial s d e s ig n e ll a s h o m e te complete ind orm a h i n ia w tf d s n la a a p e Regg s g s IR a e , s ig n busin e ReNO th e s e c to r. th f o fa s h io n ble for small ls a rk o f g mode uita range s ts. The printin re th e b e n c h m a plan volume of digitally printed fabric at around 25% a year. It is a technology that is getting faster and more economical. Its workhorses are the industrial scanning type printers such as the MS-JPK, Robusteli Monna Lisa, Reggani ReNOIR, Zimmer Colaris and Durst Kappa, which each offer productivity of several hundred metres an hour. Since 2011, there has also been the MS-LaRio - a 'single pass' machine with a large number of print heads in a fixed array. Alone in the market, this printer measures its hourly output in thousands of metres and a single machine installed in a particular territory can massively boost that territory's annual production, potentially accounting for millions of metres a year. No fewer than three companies are mounting challenges to the MS-LaRio in the super fast realm by launching their own single pass printers. These are the PIKE, from SPGPrints the Nassenger SP-1, from Konica Minolta and the VEGAone, from china's Honghua, better known under its brand name, Atexco. Among the new quartet, only the LaRio and the PIKE are facing off the Konica Minolta machine Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 40 which must take the short trip to the company's new Como showroom, while Atexco is, for the time being, concentrating its marketing efforts on the domestic Chinese market. All these machines are competing for space in the traditionally occupied by rotary screen-printing and their success or failure depends on the willingness of major printing businesses to invest the significant sums demanded which are in the millions of euros either as a substitute for their existing plant or as an additional capability. The lesson to date of the digital textile experience is that both of these are persuasive options, given the advantages of the technology in lower inputs (energy, water, space) and expanded design possibilities, as well as the 'sustainability' message they convey to retail and brand customers. The unique advantages proposed by the new set of manufacturers can be stated briefly as: z PIKE : a new print head, developed specifically for textile applications and based on the Fujifilm Samba model a uniquely wide gap between print head and substrate, allowing for coarser / hairier fabrics, the reassurance of free print-head replacement, based on a modest ink price premium, z Nassenger SP-1 : Robust industrial performance, based on a new Konica Minolta print head, reduced downtime resulting from unplanned maintenance, ease of print-head replacement and automatic alignment/blocked nozzle compensation, based on a beam mounted camera that scans the printed design, z VEGAone : Two rotary screen units, mounted after the Fujifilm Samba print head array, permit the application of special colours or effects such as glitter that are beyond the capabilities of inkjet. Single pass printers achieve their DIGITAL TEXTILES speed by having enough fixed print heads lined up in an array to decorate the full width of the fabric as it passes beneath. In most cases there is an array for each colour (usually six or eight) and the precise number depends on the width of the individual print head and the printing width of the machine. Some models of the MS-LaRio Have more than 200 print heads. Manufacturers will generally offer a variety of widths, dependent on the customer's application, and for that reason they tend to quote the production speed in running metres rather than square metres. Two to three thousand metres an hour in acceptable quality is typical. The LaRio has a head start on its competitors, so far with at least 12 machines installed in Europe, South America and Asia. But if the ambitions of the newcomers are achieved, this number will expand almost exponentially over the next few years. Digital printing innovations DyStar and Zimmer Austria are fuelling the recent innovations in the digital printing market. Innovations in the digital printer and print-head technology drove the transformation into an upscale industrial digital printing production. New inks must meet these new requirements. They need tighter drop forming performance, longer open time, improved stress resistance, higher color strength, improved robustness and, of course, reliable eco performance and high fastness properties. In response to the new industry standards, DyStar launched Jettex® 4.0 – the highest performing digital textile printing inks. The Jettex 4.0 ink ranges are available for all state-of-the-art and newly introduced printheads. DyStar´s new ranges of market leading, ultra-intense inks show improved longer life time and user friendly open time for the printheads, with excellent robustness in processing. They also meet the most stringent ecological and fastness requirements. All newly launched Jettex Black inks exceed current limits and are setting new industry benchmarks towards deepest blacks. Thus far none of the digital printing systems could fulfill the very high fastness requirements on inks in the home textile segment e.g. the very high fastness to light (especially in pale shades), high fastness to multiple washing and fastness to rubbing. Based on their Indanthren® Vat dyes, DyStar developed Jettex Vat inks, the first industrialized vat inks on the market. Their high performance characteristics include: z High fastness to light, even in pale shades z High fastness to multiple washing z No crease markings like pigment prints z Good fastness to rubbing z Real, dark blacks compared to pigment prints z Vivid, brilliant shades z Excellent handle and drape of fabrics Digital textile market Swiss company Luescher-Tschudi, new to the digital textile printing in 2015, debuted its large format roll to roll printer, the T REX 320. Initially conceived for soft signage, the machine is said to offer mechanical durability as well as low service and maintenance costs. A specially constructed fabric guiding system gives consistent tension over the entire length and width of the roll, while the custom built integrated fabric dryer is said to guarantee best results on all fabrics before rolling. Fabric feeding and roll change are automatic, which the company said is especially advantageous in the handling of large fabric rolls. T-REX 320 contains the latest generation Konica Minolta KM 1024i MAE print heads and is suitable for water based inks. The print speed is up to 230 sqm / hour in 2 pass mode, with 360/720 dpi resolution. The company behind the machine is led by a four man management team comprising Hans Lüscher, Europeon sales, Werner Tschudi, R&D, engineering and training, Lars Janneryd, Europeon and Scandinavian sales and Thomas Schweizer, marketing. Werner Tschudi is the owner Tschudi Technology, which has a long track record in digital printing technology and collaborated in the development. Hans Lüscher is the former of Lüscher AG and has more than 25 years' experience in building mechanical and digital step and repeat systems, including computer to screen machines. In 1995 he produced the first textile software for engraving and colour printing, called Image Box, with plugins for Photoshop. The company also offers a complementary thermofixation unit. The Quickfix Neo is suitable for fabric roll widths of 2.6 m and 3.2 m, and is described as extremely stable and of simple metal construction, with no moving parts inside the machine and delivering a constant and uniform temperature over the whole printed textile area. The system is tension controlled and offers free selection of thermofixation speeds, independent of textile materials and fabric thickness. It has a productivity that matches that of the T-Rex 320, at up to 230 sqm/hour. Smart textiles from 3D printing 250 years after Manchester created the first industrial revolution in textiles it is happening again, but this time instead of coal and steam, 3D Printing is driving this new mass production industry Manchester based Tamicare has spent the past decade developing and patenting a unique system to mass produce 3D printed textiles, and their first production line Tamicare capable of producing up to three million items a year has just gone into 3-D printed garment Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 41 DIGITAL TEXTILES operation. The system virtually eliminates waste, and uses environmentally friendly recyclable materials. Company founder and CEO Tamar Giloh explained: ‘Our Cosyflex production system allows 3D printing to be used for mass production for the first time ever. Instead of creating items one at a time, Cosyflex enables high volume high density production from a small footprint at costs far below traditional manufacturing processes.’ The company is already attracting attention from major brands who like the idea of being able to print an entire garment or shoe upper in a single process. CTO and co-inventor of the technology Ehud Giloh explained that ‘sports shoes can require over a hundred individual operations during manufacturing, but Cosyflex reduces this to three. The same is true for many other complex designs. This allows companies to produce in one location what previously required a complex global supply chain’. After signing a multi million dollar agreement with a major sportswear brand the company is now setting its sights on the wearables market. Many current smart textile applications require conductive fibres to be woven into the material or applied to the surface of a finished garment. Cosyflex allows sensors and wiring to be printed along with the the rest of the garment in a single process. This helps realise a long held dream in the world of smart textiles, where the garment is the device. To assist with this effort Tamicare is working with technology entrepreneur Tim Harper whose background in graphene, smart textiles and medical devices is helping Tamicare open up new markets. Initial work on printing graphene has shown that it is a highly promising material for applications ranging from medical and fitness monitoring through to smart bandages. Tim Harper commented that ‘the Cosyflex system builds a garment layer by layer. Any one of those layers can be textile, polymer, latex or printed electronics allowing us complete freedom in the way we design smart textiles.’ The addition of graphene inks to the manufacturing process enables the creation of smart textiles and wearable electronics allowing the company to address new and emerging markets in fashion and health. The incorporation of graphene into polymers also allows the creation of high strength lightweight materials by strengthening the entire product or certain sections, with applications in footwear and personal ATT protection equipment. FESPA Textile gives insight into fast growing print market FESPA Textile is compiling a rich programme of content reflecting the diversity of digital textile for any printer interested in expanding their textile offering. At FESPA Textile 2016 (8-11 March), FESPA is supporting printers with a daily programme of unmissable seminars from industry professionals, and alongside these is also hosting a oneday Digital Textile Conference, with the objective of providing a comprehensive learning platform for anyone looking to develop in this area. Duncan MacOwan, FESPA’s Head of Events and New Media comments, ‘Our one-day Digital Textile Conference (DTC) taking place on Tuesday 8 March provides printers with information and first-hand experience from some of the leading industry experts in this sector, and for any printer seriously interested in expanding their textile offering, will provide valuable insight to help their businesses diversify.’ The conference runs from 10.45 to 18.00 on Tuesday 8 March and is covering topics such as : Insights into the growth and creative development of digital textile markets by Ron Gilboa of Infotrends. Growing your business with fabric printing by Daniel Arzt of Sun Ski Sport s.r.o. Smart textiles by David Schmelzeisen, Academic, Institut für Textiltechnik der RWTH Aachen. Digital print in fast fashion by Mike Horsten, General Manager Marketing EMEA, Mimaki Europe B.V. The evolution of digital textile print for fashion, a keynote Q&A Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 42 with Bruno Basso & Christopher Brooke, Basso & Brooke, who are pioneering the digital print process in fashion, making history with their ground breaking 100% digitally printed collection. The day will also include panel discussions and key networking opportunities during the inclusive lunch and drinks reception. ‘We have aimed to get a complete spectrum of speakers involved in the DTC who can discuss different aspects of the textile industry. The objective is to provide useful insight for those printers who may be already producing printed textile or looking to branch out into a slightly different area,’ continues Duncan. As well as the one-day conference, the free textile sessions included within the Digital Seminars area on the show floor throughout the four days include topics such as ‘3D printed clothing’, ‘Direct to garment printing: should we or shouldn’t we?’, and ‘Screen printing and direct to garment’. Visitors are welcome to drop in and listen to sessions during the course of their visit to the exhibition. ‘With textile highlighted as a key growth area in our recent FESPA Print Census, we are committed to ensuring that we provide as much useful information as possible to our community so that we can help printers diversify and thrive in this sector,’ comments Roz McGuinness, FESPA Divisional Director. For more information on FESPA Textile 2016 including a full exhibitor list, visitor information and event registration, go to www.fespatextile.com. ITMA MILAN : REVIEW ITMA MILAN I New technologies, equipment and trends unveiled during ITMA Milan have the potential to dictate changes to production processes for the future. A review TMA 2015 in Milan from 12-19 November, where almost 123,000 visitors from 147 countries saw the very latest technologies from over 1600 exhibitors. Exhibitors included all of the world’s foremost textile machinery makers - and many of them are delighted with both the quantity and quality of visitors who attended the show. According to organisers CEMATEX, visitors from Italy formed the biggest contingent, accounting for 18 % of visitors at ITMA. The other top visiting countries were India (9%), Turkey (8%) and Germany (7%). Other countries which made it to the top 10 list were France, United States, Iran, Brazil, Pakistan and Spain. The lifting of sanctions on Iran in the near future is also said to have buoyed the country’s textile and garment sector, resulting in more visitors, the organisation said. ITMA 2019 will be held from 20 to 26 June at Fira de Barcelona Gran Via fairground. The nonwovens business unit of Truetzschler focuses on the variety of manufacturing processes, especially concerning web bonding, in addition to total system concepts. Individual components and models demonstrated innovation in spunlacing, needling as well as thermal and chemical bonding. The range of topics includes the modular AquaJet, an efficient dryer, the new, patented structuring process for the Thermobonder, quality increase in needling, and the high-speed foulard for ADL systems. The significant speed advantages of the newly developed liquid foulard are based on Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 43 ITMA MILAN : PREVIEW equipment manufacturer includes staple fibre spinning, the focus in addition to machine manufacturing - is increasingly also on product development. Truetzschler Man Made Fibres' 'Hollow Conjugate Fibres' are a new type of self-crimping fibres, distinguished by an extremely environmentally friendly spinning process. Modular components - The filament sector highlights the diversity of its product range for the economic production of highquality carpet yarns. The focus is on the new 3-end spinning system M30 with reliable components such as the polymer-independent spin beam and the HPTex texturing system. The portfolio thus covers 2end, 3-end and 4-end concepts for various polymers, including recycled material. Now it is possible to respond to all process requirements as well as spatial or economic conditions even more effectively. Georg Sahm of Eschwege, Germany, describes itself as a specialist in winding machinery for technical yarns. At ITMA 2015, the company, a part of the Vienna, Austria-based Starlinger Group introduced two new automatic winders. The design of the high-speed winder (Twinstar II 380XE) is intended as a replacement for winders used in direct spinning processes for high-tenacity polyolefin, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyamide (PA) yarns, as used for such as tyre cords, ropes, nettings, webbings, and sewing and embroidery yarns. The second innovation was a new winder for tapes, artificial grass yarns, monofilaments, and dipped and coated yarns. Sahm has designed this automatic precision cross winder (Lin Star 330XE) for packages up to 320 mm in diameter and up to 300 mm traverse length, on cores with an inside diameter of 82.55, 90 or 94 mm. Truetzschler Nonwovens High-speed foulard special geometries and roll surfaces. The result is an increased economic efficiency in the production of light-weight, chemically bonded nonwovens. A new product is a thermobonded nonwoven with 3D effect and large volume that can be produced in-line in the Omega oven with special equipment. The Man-Made Fibres business unit introduced a new generation of staple fiber machines to the market. The advancements stand under the heading of modularity - all components are designed as stand-alone units. The new modular components demonstrate their advantages not only in complete Truetzschler installations; they are also ideal plug-and-play units when modernising existing installations. Ever since the product range of the Egelsbach TNMF Thermobonded shell for 3D effects Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 44 Located in Stuttgart, Germany, RSG Automation offers tailor-made solutions and provides customer support from basic concept preparation to assembly and start-up of the machine. RSG added that it does not deliver standard facilities, but rather adaptations of all machines to customer processes and products, which can be both fully or semi-automated. Concept extend from solutions for narrow fabrics e.g. belts and straps, to technical textiles, such as filter, felts and fleeces, as well as home textiles, said Maik Eisenhardt, director of sales and marketing, RSG. The company also offers patented monitoring techniques for different sewing processes. All upstream and downstream processes : sewing, welding, ultrasound, laser applications, printing, winding, packaging, etc that are available on the market can be integrated into the overall process, Maik further added. With RSG, textile enterprises can safeguard their production location even in intensive labour cost countries in the long run and can still position themselves successfully in the market. Starlinger Recycling Technology offers two systems for the recycling of nonwoven production scrap. While the recoSTAR Basic recycling line is especially suitable for wet and hygroscopic materials and pre-shredded scrap, the recoSTAR Universal recycling line can process a wide variety of polymers and is suited for hard-to-grind materials, as well as material mixtures. ITMA MILAN : PREVIEW ‘By recycling production waste and producing high quality regranulate to replace virgin input material, we have contributed to commercial advantages for our customers. Before, many producers had to pay to get rid of their own production waste. Now they can achieve savings by using their own scrap again,’ said Ms Elfriede Hell, general manager of Starlinger Recycling Technology. Picanol of leper, Belgium, uneviled its latest airjet and raiper looms, including the global launch of its latest raiper machine (OptiMax-i 4-R-190) weaving filter fabrics. The company says that with production speeds of up to 750 revolutions per minute (rpm), its OptiMax-i is the fastest industrially produced raiper in the world. Its design puts emphasis on energy-saving measures, good ergonomics, userfriendly controls and a rigid construction. Reed widths range from 190 to 540 cm. Picanol has also developed a guided positive gripper (GPG) system for weaving technical fabrics and a freeflight positive gripper (FPG) system for use with difficult yarns. Visitors were also shown special features such as the electronic filling tensioner (EFT), the filling detector (SmartEye) and the filling cutter (SmartCut). In addition, one of the company's airjet looms (OMNlplus Summum 4-R-190) was shown weaving fabrics for automotive seats. Zschimmer & Schwarz is known as a strong business partner when properties of nonwovens and staple fibres have to be adjusted with precision. The product portfolio contains well-established products like Lertisan HD 20/3 ('durable hydrophilic'), Lertisan HE 44/1 (hydrophobic'), as well as Lertisan NF 1220 and Lertisan NF 21 (needlepunched nonwovens), but also new products like Lertisan HE 1805 ('superhydrophilic' treatment, i.e. very fast wetting), Lertisan HE 1800 (FDA-compliant spin finish for e.g. staple fibres used for ADL nonwovens). Additionally, developments of new products for 'durable hydrophilic', 'hydrophobic' and spunlaced nonwovens are almost finished and are set to be launched in 2016. A specialist in printing and coating machinery, J.Zimmer Maschinenbau of Kufstein, Austria launched three models during the exhibition: two new members for its Colaris range of digital textile printers and a rotary-screen printer. Kornit Digital from Rosh-Ha'ayin, Israel, launched a printer (Vulcan) designed for high productivity and lowcast-per-print during the Milan exhibition. The company intends for the model's high speed and its efficiency of use of ink to combine to make it a rival to screen printers in the market for mediumto-long production runs. Compared with its own currently available systems, Kornit says Vulcan will save customers up to 40% on the cost of each printed item. Vulcan is based on the company's patented printing process (NeoPigment) and uses the company's own water-based inks, which can print on natural and manmade fibres, and blends. The system allows for inline pre-treatment and post-printing garments are cured with a standard hot-air dryer. For the Vulcan, inks will be shipped in 4-1 bottles. DiloGroup was the only nonwoven machine manufacturer to show on its booth, two complete lines which were operated with fibres. The high capacity production line with a needleloom working width of 7 m included highly productive machines for fibre opening and blending as well as a newly developed card feeder, a highcapacity card with variable intermediate section and a horizontal crosslapper which ran with a web infeed speed of more than 200 m/min. In addition, DiloGroup showed a universal compact line which will be used for needling recycled carbon fibre in future. Reliant is a leading manufacturer of innovative flatbed laminating equipment. Established in 1969, Reliant brings almost 50 years of experience to its current state of the art range of machinery. Reliant machines can be used in conjunction with a wide range of thermoplastic polymers and some thermosetting adhesive systems. Adhesives in film, web, Wilson Oricchio, International Sales Manager, Reliant Machinery powder, pressure sensitive, and some liquid formats can be processed. In addition Reliant offers devices can heat set, compress, and, or calibrate as well as laminate many substrates using the company's latest HPC technology. Reliant offers a completely unique modular design of equipment. From standard 1 m - 1.5 m lengths of heating, cooling and pressure sections, machines can be assembled to any length required for particular applications. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 45 ITMA MILAN : PREVIEW The Powerbond SPL features tried and tested modular construction system. Starting with a 2800 mm heating section, additional 1000 mm sections of heating, cooling and pressure systems, can be assembled together to provide a machine of any capacity required. The Powerbond range is used in many different industries for materials starting with films of a few microns thick, through to products of up to 150 mm thick. Automotive, technical textiles, defence, furniture, composites, medical, filtration, are all industries where the Powerbond technology is used. The Coolstream TAL provides high volume laminating capacity with the flexibility to bond thicker products, using its height adjustable lamination tunnel. This gives high end lamination performance and adaptability at great value, as the Coolstream TAL allows both thin and thicker materials to be processed through the machine without adding significant cost to the equipment. Products up to 50 mm thick can be laminated on the Coolstream TAL system, making it highly adaptable and suitable for processing a wide range of materials including foams, composites, nonwoven's, breathable membranes and similar substrates. The company V-LAP demonstrated a 2.5 metre-wide production machine, with a redesigned and patented drive system that comes with independent forming comb and pusher bars, controlled with servo technology. The new frame design has added more bulk to provide dynamic stability at high speeds. The V-lap Vertical Lapping System has been designed to make the introduction of V-Lap stand this technology as simple and effective as possible. This innovated technology is patented worldwide and is available in a variety of machine configurations. V-LAP is also able to utilise waste fabrics from clothing and carpet waste, such as regenerated synthetics like PET/ PP. 'We now have several companies looking at methods for using recycled materials in a process and transforming them into value-added finished goods,' commented Jason Cooper, managing director. The V-Lap Vertical Lapping System can process an enormous range of fibres virtually any man-made or natural fibre which can be opened into a web and thermally bonded. Automotive : The benefits of vertically lapped products are being utilised in the automotive industry worldwide. Filtration : In a typical 'V' form air filter is made with vertically lapped product has a higher efficiency with superior dust holding capability than standard filters made from cross lapped materials. Furniture & Bedding : Vertically lapped products can be used in many areas of the furniture and bedding industries; they provide special characteristics not available with other products. Laroche of Cours La Ville, France, is a specialist in recycling and re-using textile waste. One of the company's exhibits was an airlaid machine (Airfelt/Resin Felt 2400) based on a traditional vertical configuration. The Airfelt 2400 can produce fabrics that have basis weights in the range 3003000 gms/sq metres and with the Resin Felt option it is possible to add phenolic or epoxy resin to the airlaid felt, prior to it being semi-cured in a steam oven. This year’s ITMA in Milan was for the German textile machinery producer Brückner in every respect a complete success. There was a great interest on the fair Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 46 for sustainable and energy-saving products. Brückner offered beside the new and efficient stenter concept POWER-FRAME ECOLINE mainly innovations in the field of coating technology. They presented the new application unit ECO-COAT which has been developed particularly for these applications. This unit allows impregnations as well as applications on one, and on both sides of the fabric. The minimum application quantities require in the following drying processes clearly less water evaporation which has a positive effect on the energy requirement at the respective dryer. Narrow fabric technology specialist Jakob Müller Müller, launched the MüPRINT MDP3 E ink jet machine for the direct printing of narrow fabrics and belts. This printing system is said to employ a technically perfect, high precision printing head, which has been designed for use of sublimation inks. Coordinated development of the printing head and sublimation inks has resulted in a significant improvement in printer reliability, according to the company. Cavitec Cavitec, a brand name of Santex AG Switzerland, introduced their new Cavimelt P+P. It is a streamlined machine developed with the goals of precision, production and cost effectiveness in hotmelt coating and laminating using the rotogravure system. The compact design integrates the unwinder and rewinder in one machine frame, accepting rolls up to 600 mm in diameter and working width of 1600-2400 mm. Operating speed can be up to 40 m/min and allows coating ITMA MILAN : PREVIEW weights from 3-80 g/m. All current thermoplastic or reactive adhesives are applicable. The machine can be used to produce fabrics for breathable active wear, automotive interiors, home textiles, technical composites, etc. the machine is delivered pre-wired, assembled and tested. The Cavimelt P+P stands for Plug+Play, thanks to short installation and commissioning time. Mobi-Air's next generation hybrid air handling platform has the advantages of both dust collector and drum filter technology with a safe air handling of 5 - 250 KCMH in a standardized equipment platform range with no assembly required. Mobi-Air's modular plug & play central vacuum system is a newly designed high performance work station designed solely to keep your factory clean. Starting in 1981 they have built an outstanding reputation in industrial HVAC systems for both for quality and service. Having the skills and resources necessary to handle the most complex and demanding industrial projects, they support partners from feasibility analysis and engineering, design, construction, James Barton, President-Europe of Mobi-Air commissioning and maintenance of HVAC system. No matter what size your HVAC, Refrigeration or Mechanical Services project, they provide to their suppliers with focused turn-key solutions. Delivering a world-class HVAC system which is matched to your building, external environment, specific GMP requirements, and actual production process. Their specialized focus in industrial air handling avoids the The Archroma stand at ITMA problems incurred when multiple resources work on individual segments of your total air handling solution. With EarthColours technology, fashion label customers and textile manufacturers are able to trace the source of the dyes in their textiles. Access with near Field Communications (NFC) makes it possible to get consumerfriendly information on a smartphone. Consumers learn how the textile dyes were made and which raw materials were used. In cooperation with a Swiss company, Archroma introduced a system in Milan that will change digital printing technology. According to company information, Inkpresso offers advantages that used to be unattainable in ink jet printing: great product flexibility, large colour range, no ink spoilage and the option of an individual fingerprint. The partnership of Archroma and Schoeller, Sanitized and Cotton Incorporated offers the latest and best technologies available to textile producers, brands and retailers. With the motto 'Zero Addon', Archroma introduced formaldehyde-free solutions for dressing and printing systems as well as the new series 'SmartRepel Hydro', a durable waterproofing solution for protecting cotton, polyester and fluoride-free polyamides. The treatment supports the increasing use of eco-friendly and sustainable materials and production processes used by textile manufacturers. Technoweb with the new highspeed machine Arvell, Teknoweb Materials, based in Palazzo Pignano (Cremona, Italy), showed competence as a system supplier of processing and packaging machines for the nonwovens industry. The new, eco-friendly technology is a particularly competitive alternative to existing processing machines for producing wipes, e.g. from hydroentangled spunlace or airlaid nonwovens. Teknoweb Materials is focusing more and more on developing innovative technologies with a sustainable aspect. Andritz Group of Graz, Austria, showed several developments within its range of turnkey lines for hydroentangled, needlepunched, wetlaid/wetlace nonwovens, and the finishing of fabrics. It has designed its latest dryer (neXecodry), for instance, to reduce the energy consumption of nonwoven manufactures, and to be used with the high-quality, high-bulk fabrics, as well as for drying without degrading any pattern. The dryer will be available as part of the Group's through-air dryer lines (neXecodry and Perfodry). In addition, Andritz has developed a new process to apply detailed artwork to Wetlace fabrics, allowing producers of Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 47 ITMA MILAN : PREVIEW Swen Schwenker (Left) and Laurent Jallat of Andritz Group wipes the chance to differentiate their products. The machine require, a patterning unit and injector from group member Andritz Perfojet of Montbonnot, France, formed part of the exhibit. For needlepunch manufacturers, Andritz unveiled its high-speed dynamic crosslapper (D630) developed by Andritz Asselin-Thibeau of Elbeuf, France, to boost the capacity of production lines. The new crosslapper can reach infeed speeds of 200 m/min. Graute Nonwoven Machinery of Senden, Germany, is a specialist engineering company, Norbert Höltker, managing director of Graute said, ‘we work with its customers to develop and install nonwovens production lines covering all processes (opening, blending, web-forming and complete lines) across all types of material (fibre, felt, cotton and composite fabrics). As such, our lines are used to make nonwovens for a variety of technical markets, including automotive, filtration, medical, construction, civil engineering and packaging.’ In July 2015, the company moved into a new facility in Senden, Germany, which boasts a 2300 m2 production and assembly hall and 1000 m2 of office space, shared with the newly formed Winder Works Maschinenbau GmbH, which makes and assembles products from a sister company, Luxembourg based Winder Works GmbH. Winder Works is itself a relatively new company, having only delivered its first products in July 2014. It makes a full range of automatic winders and cutting machinery for nonwovens, as well as for the film, paper, laminate, composite, printing and coating industries. Nomaco GmbH & Co. KG supplies machinery and equipment for the production of nonwovens. During the Techtextil 2015 show in Frankfurt they presented as a machine building company as well. Consequently they established a daughter company, called 'TecTex Germany GmbH'. This was made possible by a long-term well maintained cooperation. Through this cooperation, they are able to access essential expertise in the development and production of needle looms and cross lappers. The cooperation also gives them the opportunity for steadily improvements on these machines. Thereby they can offer and supply state-of-the-art technology to customers in the nonwovens industry - of course with the appropriate service! Nomaco has created the necessary conditions at Rehau,Germany to start the full production of all required needle looms, cross lappers and other equipments which will be fully functional by Mid-2016. It is Nomaco/TecTex stand building a workshop for the manufacturing as well as an office building for administration, design department, etc. and investing in perfectly trained experts for machine construction and assembling. Crealet the Swiss company, founded in Eschenbach SG in 2003, specialises in the development of efficient electronic and mechanical systems for electronic warp feed on weaving machines and warp knitting machines. The products are employed in warp let-off and cloth takeup systems, as well as in specialised weaving machine manufacture. According to the manufacturer, the products allow customers worldwide to secure a decisive edge in tough competition: from perfectly tailored upgrade packages for weaving and warp knitting machines to comprehensive conversions of weaving machines for specific market requirements. Absortech products Absorgel Max and Absorgel Compact are based on the proven ability of calcium chloride to aggressively remove moisture from the air. The absorbed water is bound into a gel so no liquid water is formed, which prevents leakage. Absorpole is based on the proven ability of calcium chloride to aggressively remove moisture from the air. It is easy to use and designed to occupy minimal container space with full functionality. It comes with a strong impact resistant protective plastic casing. Absorgel Blanket is based on the proven ability of calcium chloride to aggressively remove moisture from the air. The absorbed water is bound into a gel so no liquid water is formed, which prevents leakage. Compared to conventional twocomponent adhesives, SXL 1390 from Schaetti significantly simplifies processing and increases productivity. The product, developed in a two year project in collaboration with a Swiss research institute, Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 49 ITMA MILAN : PREVIEW is deal for bonding sensitive substrates such as leather, textiles and forms as it can be processed at low temperatures Schaetti SXL 1390 combines the advantages of a thermoplastic adhesive powder with those of a reactive system. Whereas processing conventional reactive adhesives is subject to tight time constraints, the pre-applicable system allows processing and curing to be carried out at different times. The powder is solid at room temperature and is only cured when exposed to secondary heat. Two US companies, Morrison Textile Machiner y of Fort Lawn, South Carolina, and APJet Inc of Morrisville, North Carolina, shared a stand at ITMA 2015. Morrison is an investor in APJet, which is developing a patented technology for applying plasma finishes at atmospheric pressures. In addition, Morrison is APJet's exclusive licensee to build machinery based on the technology. With its technology APJet can continuously apply highly functional apply highly functional finishes to textiles without the need for expensive vacuum equipment. In addition, plasma finishes require considerably less chemicals, water and heat, compared with conventional wet processing, to achieve the same effect. The company will also claim that there are no harmful emissions or wastewear as a result of the process. APjet can apply a range of different treatments to fabrics (such as durable water-repellent, FR, odour-repellent, and hydrauphilic), without changing the textile properties. Aircraft with textile fuselage, bridges of textile-reinforced concrete and an innovative medical filter and membrane technology - these are the fields in which A. Monfor ts Textilmaschinen developed Monforts innovative machine solutions for textile treatment. Next to their modular coating units, the company presented new developments with sustainability and energy-efficiency features at ITMA. 'Our innovation for modular coating systems will significantly shorten set-up times in the production process, while also increasing flexibility due to the change system,' said Klaus Heinrichs, Vice President, Monforts. Mr Klaus Heinrichs, Vice-President of Monforts The demand for technical textiles remains strong. This is why the company is focusing more on technical applications, e.g. filtration and composites. Monforts offers special machine technology for fibre impregnation. The fibres can be glass, basalt or carbon, held in a plastic matrix, e.g. resin. The variable Montex 8000 stenter works well even at high temperatures up to 320oC and with heavy materials. 'The aviation and automotive industries will use these materials more and more in order to reduce weight. That is why the growth rates are so huge,' said Jürgen Hanel, Business Director Technical Textiles, Monforts. The Montex Allround was Visitors at Oerlikon stand Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 50 developed for technical textiles in their efforts to deliver more flexibility in the production process, the company developed the modular, interchangeable treatment system. The system's modular treatment heads can be easily sideloaded into the treatment unit, using a specifically designed undercarriage. This system is easy to clean, too, because it can be done outside of the machine. This module offer different construction features: coating blades, slot dies or pressure systems are available. Powder coating and spray systems can be realised as well. It is possible to add housing for operation with solvents. The reduced lead between treatment module and dryer feed ensures low contamination. A new spinning concept from Oerlikon Manmade Fibres makes it possible to transform sensitive polymers into bicomponent filament yarns. The new technology is based on a temperature separation of the two polymers that feed into the bicomponent yarn. ITMA MILAN : PREVIEW The new SP8xB dual temperature spin beam concept ensures strict temperature separation between polymer type A and polymer type B. This allows the polymers’ quality and viscosity to be adjusted to match exact process requirements. The strict separation of the HTM-heating of both polymer supplies as well as the spinning pump ensures least possible damage to each type of polymer up to just before the point where both components are combined in the spin pack. Oerlikon aims to ‘set new trends’ with its latest innovations in manmade fibre spinning systems. It is paying particularly close attention to the efficient production of spunbond nonwovens for technical applications, such as the building, filtration and geotextiles sectors, as sustainability continues to play an increasingly important role in these areas. Oerlikon Barmag showcased its automatic doffing, the machine is said to require fewer operators. As a result, WinTape. Due to its fully automatic doffing, the machine is said to require fewer operators. As a result, WinTape can run for up to 24 hours without an operator and can achieve a winding speed of up to 800 metres per minute. Richard Hough of UK launched Simtex - a new type of calender roll which it said promises exceptional performance in heat resistance and durability. It is made using a combination of high-tech synthetic fibres. Richard Hough did not release full details of these materials, but the company is confident that Simtex could have a ‘revolutionary impact’ across fabric finishing applications. ‘The newly developed Simtex bowl will take calendering to a new level, with a maximum temperature up to three times that of a cotton bowl, but with many of the positive calendering attributes associated with cotton bowls. Until now, the only alternative for high temperature calendering was an epoxy resin covered roll that exhibits zero friction in the nip and is little more than a substitute to steel roll’, said Anthony Ashton, managing director of Richard Hough Ltd. SPGPrints launched its latest single-pass digital textile printer (Pike). During a preview given to key customers at its headquarters in Boxmeer, The Netherlands, the company revealed a prototype based on a full-width array of printheads (Fujifilm Samba), which it said are specially modified versions developed in cooperation with Fujifilm of Tokyo, Japan. The printheads are incorporated in a highly accurate, but user-friendly, printbar (Archer). SPGPrints claims Archer technology can jet accurately across a distance much greater than other heads commonly used for digital-textile applications. To counter the problem of misting, which might otherwise have arisen given the greater than-usual firing distance, SPGPrints also developed specific inks (Pike Reactive). Richard Hough’s SIMTEX - a new type of calender roll with high heat resistance Dollfus & Muller of Mullhouse, France, is a manufacturer of endless felts and dryer belts that are used for finishing textiles and nonwovens. The first innovation is a compact felt for finishing knits. Dollfus & Muller says it can create a smooth surface for the felt in order to treat the fabric gently. The company also introduced a durable dryer belt for printers (Tamip HT 500 NR). Konica Minolta of Tokyo, Japan, has opened visitors that it has opened a textile innovation centre at Bregano, close to Milan, Italy, an area it describes as 'the heart of Europe's textile printing operations' it has the training, education and demonstration centre cost Euro 5 million and was built to allow the company's inkjet customers to gain firsthand experience of the company's digital printing systems for textiles. The Nassenger SP-I is a highproductivity, high-resolution inkjet textile printer employing a single-pass system. It operates at high speeds, and its design is based on Konica Minolta's experience with print heads, printing mechanisms and links. The other two models are scantype inkjet textile printers: the high-speed Nassenger I0; the medium-speed Nassenger 8. Marabu of Tamm, Germany is a specialist in developing liquid coatings, and screen, digital and pad inks. The first-time ITMA exhibitor displayed its existing sublimation inks (TexaJet), and pad inks for labeless direct printing (Tampa Tex TPX), as well as introducing a concept for water-based so-called 'cold-peel' transfer printing onto T-shirts. Cold-peel transfer printing can be realized by digital and screen printing techniques, and has the significant advantage, in comparison with sublimation printing, that it is applicable to a wider variety of fabrics. CHT from Tübingen, Germany, is another company that stressed it can supply treatments that are effective, but free from the sorts of chemicals causing concern and/or instance, is free from fluorine compounds, while its formaldehyde-free finishes (Reaknitt ZF) still provide treated fabrics with a smooth appearance and enhanced ATT dimensional stability. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 51 AACHEN-DRESDEN CONFERENCE Aachen-Dresden Conference TRANSPORT TEXTILES A t the Aachen-Dresden International Textile Conference held in Aachen, Germany, in November 2015, Jean Francois Geneste of Airbus Group, Toulose, France, described opportunities for researchers to develop new textiles suitable for stratospheric platform end-uses. He said Airbus is considering building a stratospheric platform at 20-40 km altitude that could be used for aircraft as well as a launch pad for sending satellites into orbit; such platforms will need 'stratonauts' and dwellings. Because of the very low temperatures (around - 56oC), low atmospheric pressure and winds, special suits will be needed for protection; for dwellings the problem will be bringing light within the structure. Lightweight systems Professor Hubert Jäger of the Institute for Lightweight Structures and Polymer Technology, Technical University Dresden, highlighted the effect of an increase in global population from the present 7 bn to the predicted 9 bn within 35 years, which will significantly increase global energy demand. A key issue will be the efficient use of energy, especially in the field of transportation. One objective will be the application of new lightweight systems, such as carbon fibre composites, to mass transportation vehicles. Carbon fibres have low density (weight) and high strength compared with steel and aluminium. This is the main reason that carbon fibre structures are increasingly used in aviation: the new Airbus A350 XWB uses 53% carbon fibre composites in its construction. The major potential for carbon fibre composites is in the automotive sector because of the increase in vehicle numbers globally and the proven crash performance at low heights. Polyethylene precursor However, there is one important obstacle - the precursor for carbon fibres is polyacrylonitrile (PAN). The production of carbon fibres involves an expensive and complicated process, resulting in high product costs of Euro 15-25 per kg, Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 52 Aachen-Dresden Conference enumerated opportunities for researchers to develop new textiles suitable for stratospheric platform end-uses. AACHEN-DRESDEN CONFERENCE of which 50-60% is for the production of the PAN precursor. Gisa Wortberg of the Institute for Textile Technique, Aachen University, presented an alternative approach using polyethylene (PE), which is relatively inexpensive (Euro 1-1.5 per kg) and uses a melt spinning process to produce the PE precursor instead of the expensive solvent spinning process to produce PAN precursor. Further, melt spinning is faster (up to 2,500 m/min), more energy efficient and more environmentally friendly, she said. This research project is being pursued. FR coating alternative Coated surface textile materials used in transportation, such as in aircraft, trains and ships, particularly in public areas, have a high requirement for preventing flame ignition and flame spread in an emergency associated with a fire, to give passengers as much time as possible for escape. At present, textile materials in these end-uses are treated with flame retardants that are often hazardous materials not chemically bound to the polymer matrix and can diffuse out of the material, according to Dr Bernd Morgenstein of the Research Institute for Leather and Synthetics, Freiberg, Germany. To avoid these deficiencies, a treatment based on silicones has been developed that offers high flame resistance and a pleasant handle as an alternative to the polyvinyl chloride and polyurethane synthetic leathers currently available on the market. Antimicrobial surfaces Commercial antimicrobial finishes are mostly based on a leaching mechanism that releases a biocide or a metal, such as silver or zinc, from the treated textile. However, there is growing concern about the possible ecological impact on the environment. Marcus Oberthür of the German North West Textile Research Centre (DTNW), Krefeld, presented an alternative approach for the antimicrobial treatment of textiles. The application of antimicrobial polymers, betains or polyethyleneglycol can provide antiadhesive properties similar to antifouling coatings, thus preventing the attachment of pathogens to the textile and rendering antimicrobial surfaces more effective. Conductive textiles Dr Oliver Zech of Ras Materials, Regensburg, Germany, presented a new concept that addresses the discolouration issue using silver nanowires for textile coating formulations. A light colour (light grey) is obtained with this new application technique, which is related to the minor amount of silver in nanowires necessary for conductive functionalisation. Depending on the amount of silver nanowire it is possible to regulate the conductivity required. Improvement in abrasion Dr Torsten Textor of DTNW examined possible finishing routes to enhance the abrasion resistance of textiles, which is an important property, particularly for workwear, upholstery and technical textiles that are subjected to high abrasive loads. The aim of a recent project was the development of new finishing agents using sol-gel techniques based on alumina nanoparticles and silica derivatives. The Martindale abrasion resistance test showed a 100% improvement in abrasion on a cotton fabric after finishing with an inorganic /organic hybrid polymer. Dyeing in ionic liquids The dyeing of textiles has several economic and ecological disadvantages, such as the high consumption of water, energy and chemicals. In particular, the dyeing of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) requires temperatures of more than 130oC to enable disperse dye penetration into the fibre matrix above the glass transition temperature of PET, which results in the necessary but costly use of pressure vessels to avoid evaporation of aqueous dyeing solutions. Ionic Liquids (IL) - salts with a melting point below 100oC and often thermostable far beyond 200oC - can play an important role in the dyeing of PET. IL excel by their low vapour pressure, which makes them easy to handle compared with organic solvents. They also exhibit outstanding solvent power for different textile-related substances, such as cellulose, keratin and silicones. Preliminary work by Dr Klaus Opwis of DTNW has shown that IL are suitable as solvents for disperse, cationic, reactive and metal-complex dyes. DTNW has developed an innovative technique to dye synthetic and natural fibres in IL. This has been systematically investigated, not only for PET, cotton and their blends, but also for polyamide and acrylics. The new dyeing technique allows pressure-free dyeing at high temperatures with minimal air pollution and avoids high consumption of energy, water and chemicals. Hydrophobic agent Cellulosic fibres exhibit a large capacity for water absorption, which is responsible for good physiological and wear comfort. However, in technical applications, such as automotive fabrics, high water uptake can be unfavourable, resulting in bacterial and fungal colonies on the fibres, and leading to unpleasant odour and, more importantly, loss of strength. Several hydrophobic treatments are available, but these are not based on a completely bio-based principle. A natural plant oil with unsaturated fatty acids has been developed as a basic ingredient to create a hydrophobic agent by Dr Thomas Grethe, Hochschule Niederrhein University of Applied Sciences, Mönchengladbach, Germany. The finishing agent can be applied by padding and curing at 90o C, and the finished fabrics show a high level of hydrophobicity, even after washing. The concentration of the plant oil in the finishing agent formulation can adjust the degree of hydrophobicity, said Grethe. z The next Aachen-Dresden International Textile Conference will take place in Dresden, Germany, from 24-25 November 2016. www.aachen-dresden-itc.de ATT Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 53 AIR BAGS Offerings in base model cars AIR BAGS G one are the days when only premium sedans and luxury cars used to have air bags. Automobile companies are installing it in almost all models, including the entry-level vehicles. The trend seems to be picking up even before the Indian government’s norm, which makes air bags mandatory in all passenger vehicles from October 2017, kicks in. The norm says any car that gets launched from October next year needs to have an air bag to meet the new crash test standards. For existing models, a two-year transitory provision has been made. In effect, the price of a vehicle might go up by up to Rs 20,000 depending on the segment for a single air bag. Most of the new launches of last year Creta (Hyundai), S Cross and Baleno (Maruti), Jazz (Honda), Kwid (Renault), Figo and Figo Aspire (Ford) and TUV300 (Mahindra & Mahindra) - had the option of air bags, except for GenX Nano from Tata Motors. Over the past couple of months, the country’s largest player, Maruti Suzuki, introduced air bags for entry-level cars like the Alto and WagonR. It has offered an option of an air bag in almost every launch that it had in the past one year; some of them even have it as a standard in their base variants. The company now offers air bag option in 11 of its 15 models in all variants, including base ones. The latest addition to the list was the Alto where the company introduced driver-side air bag. Alto is its entry-level model, beginning at Rs 2.62 lakh (ex showroom, Delhi). The introduction of air bag has led to an increase of Rs 6,000. C V Raman, executive director of engineering at Maruti Suzuki, said it was too early to comment on the response. ‘They are fairly new initiatives. In many models, customers opt for middle or higher trims that have safety features’, he said. Some of Maruti’s models without an air bag option are Eeco, Gypsy and Omni. Hyundai, too, has introduced safety features across its products in most of its Airbags in Hyundai Creta Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 54 The new norm says any car that gets launched from October next year in India needs to have an air bag to meet the new crash test standards. AIR BAGS variants. ‘Customers are aggressively seeking safety features. The government, too, has mandated safety features for new products from October 2017. Due to this, new launches are being done with additional safety features. Many manufacturers are providing safety features in many variants as optional while keeping in mind the price sensitivity of buyers. Hyundai is providing safety features across its products in most of the variants and has a road map to enhance safety features across products including the Eon,’ said Rakesh Srivastava, senior vicepresident (sales and marketing) at Hyundai Motor India. The rising awareness of buyers has driven companies to introduce air bags. Last year, Japanese car maker Toyota had introduced air bag as a standard option across all its models. The drive towards air bags in a country where 2.7 million passenger vehicles are sold every year implies big business for air bag manufacturers. Bulk of the air bags used is imported. Some of the leading air bag manufacturers are Stockholm based Autoliv and Japanese ATT company Ashimori. Karl Mayer organizes in-house exhibition in USA New machines, new applications and new fabrics, all preparation and composite fabrics. ‘We have developed are a continuous part of the company’s innovation an exhibition program intended to provide our guests process, leading to radical changes in the production of with fresh ideas and valuable support for their future functional sportswear up to the use of carbon fiber in cars development activities’, explains Tony Hooimeijer, intended to revolutionize mobility. President of Karl Mayer North America in Greensboro. When developing During in-house During in-house exhibition, visitors new machines Karl exhibition in will have the opportunity to see high performance warp knitting Mayer always Greensboro visitors machines in operation, producing new maintains a strong will have the and sophisticated fabrics for automotive focus on the interests opportunity to see applications, and for sportswear, including seamless garments of its customers all high performance over the world with warp knitting their specific needs. machines in operation, For their industry producing new and partners in North and sophisticated fabrics Central America, the for automotive company will organize applications, and for a special event in the sportswear, including spring of this year. seamless garments. Goal is to provide the For the weaving market an opportunity industry, Karl Mayer to learn about many recent innovations in detail and to will be displaying its latest automatic sectional warper generate ideas for new product development. The event for the flexible production of high-precision warp beams. will be set up as in-house exhibition at subsidiary in For sizing, the company will be showing its VSB size Greensboro, North Carolina from April 26 to 28. box, a revolutionary new development that will generate This exhibition will bring experts together, will be a significant savings. The third highlighted key area will know-how exchange, and will show the newest machines be for the composites industry, and an innovative carbon and applications for warp knitting, weaving warp fiber spreading unit will be demonstrated. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 55 COMPOSITES : INDIA & CHINA Composites market INDIA & CHINA T he two countries India and China are the most populous in the world. China accounts for 18.9% of the world population and India for 17.6%. China is the country that produces the most composites in volume - they are the 'workshop of the world' after all. Indian production is more than 13 times less. Here is a short overview of these two countries. The Indian market India started producing composites in 1962, and reached 314,000 metric tons in 2014. This market is very far from having reached a plateau, but remains exposed to economic uncertainties. Fig 1 shows how this market has developed since fiscal year 2007. The Indian composites market has more than doubled in seven years. Fiscal year 2013 was difficult with a slowdown in production due to a drop in the gross domestic product (GDP), a reduction in spending on infrastructures and an increase in the price of raw materials. The market bounced back in FY 2014 (+3% compared to FY 2013) and the country might reach +8% growth in FY 2015. The quality of raw materials, processes and finished goods is increasing along with the use of more mechanised processes. Indian production of raw materials Regarding raw materials in 2014, the country's production of fibreglass for use in composites amounted to 87,000 metric tons. After having imported 43,000 metric tons and exported 11,000 metric tons, its consumption reached 1,19,000 metric tons. 2,25,00 metric tons of unsaturated polyester resins (UPR) were produced, of which 1,43,00 metric tons were for the composites market. UPR production is very fragmented with 69 producers, but the market is consolidating the number of producers has decreased from 100 in 2009 to 69 in 2014. Indian production of composites India has more than 1200 companies involved in composites. They are principally Wind energy is one of the largest sector that use composites in India Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 56 The Indian composites market has more than doubled in seven years. The quality of raw materials, processes and finished goods is increasing along with the use of more mechanised processes. COMPOSITES : INDIA & CHINA 12% (Fig 3). Thermoplastic compounds only represent 11% of the composites market in India. Despite being ranked fifth in the world, the Indian wind energy sector has suffered from a lack of state investment. While there is the Fig 1 : The output of FRP in India from 2007 to 2014 potential to in million tons produce 102 GW, located in the states of Gujarat, only a total capacity of 21,141 MW was Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu as well operational in 2014. A recent policy shift as Haryana, Telangana and Andhra may improve the scenario. Pradesh - which is essentially the southern part of the country. The main The future of the Indian market production process is hand lay-up, with this technique representing 42% in Even if it is still not clearly visible, the 2014 (Fig 2), but other processes potential for growth in composites in continued to be used such as filament India is huge, reflected by the country's winding or pultrusion. The number of needs in infrastructure, water treatment filament winding machines has systems (drainage, treatment and increased five-fold in five years to desalination) and energy production. The reach just over 100 machines. The agricultural and marine sectors are also number of pultrusion machines has on the upswing. Finally, the Indian quadrupled over the same period to government would like that all aerospace reach approximately 160 machines. and defence equipment have 30% of its The six largest sectors that use components produced locally. composites in India are transportation, building & construction, electrical and The Chinese market electronic equipment, infrastructure, chemicals/corrosion and wind energy With China, it is a completely of with respectively: 19, 15, 14, 13, 13 and different scale - according to the China Fig 2 : Indian companies manufacturing processes Fiberglass Industry Association (CFIA) and the China Composites Industry Association (CCIA), the Chinese production of composites reached 4.33 million metric tons in 2014 - that is to say, an increase of 5.6% in relation to 2013 (Fig 4). In a growing market, the growth rate for thermoplastic composites is greater than that of thermosets. Here, China follows the global trend. Thermoplastics represented 27.7% of the market in 2010 and reached 37.2% in 2014. The growth rate of thermoplastics reached 17.9% in 2014 compared to 2013, while it was only 0.4% for thermosets. Chinese fibre production China is the world's largest producer of fibreglass for use in composites. Its production reached 3.08 million metric tons in 2014, an increase of 8.07% over 2013. Again in 2014, Chinese exports of fibreglass for use in composites reached 1.29 million metric tons (up 8.35%) and imports 0.245 million metric tons (up 5.11%), resulting in a consumption of 2.03 million metric tons (+7.40%) for 2014. As consumption is growing slower than production, exports are increasing. Concerning the country's demand for carbon fibre, the situation is quite different. Local producers, except for the 4 to 5 prominent companies that the Chinese government has or will favour, are mostly unable to produce sufficient quantities with consistent quality. Fig 3 : Indian companies distribution by application Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 57 COMPOSITES : INDIA & CHINA Fig 4 : Chinese FRP output (Source : CFIA & CCIA) According to the China Fiberglass Industry Association (CFIA) and the China Composites Industry Association (CCIA), the Chinese production of carbon fibres reached 3200 metric tons in 2014 (Fig 5). China's Five year Plan that forecasted a production capacity of 20,000 metric tons operational in 2015 Fig 5 : Carbon fibre output in China from 2007 to 2014 (metric tons) has little chance of being achieved. It is not easy to produce carbon fibres. The Chinese consumption of carbon fibres in 2014 was estimated at 15,000 metric tons according to the same source. China is currently experiencing a growth crisis and it is very difficult to foresee what will happen by the end of 2015 and afterwards. Wind energy has recently won back its health after a serious setback by the country's authorities in 2012. The country's needs for energy production and transportation remain colossal. The automotive, infrastructure and naval sectors have ATT been thriving so far. Vectorply introduces VectorUltra carbon quadraxial fabric Vectorply Corporation introduced the latest product addition to the VectorUltra line of advanced composite reinforcements. The 94 oz/yd² carbon quadraxial fabric, named C-4QX 9400, is an allstandard modulus carbon fibre quasiisotropic reinforcement fabric that is excellent fit for tooling, panel, and thick section advanced composite applications, according to the manufacturer. Vectorply’s C-4QX 9400 is constructed utilizing a balanced and symmetric construction (mirror image), [90°/0°/ 45°/-45°]S stacking sequence of approximately 400gsm carbon plies. The architecture of the fabric is said to provide a very low and consistent coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and an un-coupled (non-potatochipping) laminate, an ideal combination for high- Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 58 performance composite tooling which experience large temperature changes. The symmetric construction allows panel manufacturers to fabricate ultra-flat panels, and the 3200 gsm areal weight allows for minimal labour requirements for building thick cross sections, the company reports. In addition, the quasiisotropic nature is also said to provide high bearing strength, which combined with its high areal weight, is a perfect material for inserts and hard points requiring mechanical fasteners. The C-4QX 9400 fabric is a versatile option for manufacturers since it can be used in both prepreg and resin infusion applications. It is also available in a tapered option along the fabric width, allowing for scarf joining and consistent thickness across joints. www.vectorply.com productnews TECHNOLOGY AND PRODUCTS Diaper tech cuts size but improves absorption A new technology that aims to improve diaper absorption while making them thinner has been licensed by Evonik the company, which is one of the world's leading suppliers of superabsorbent polymers, also said that the technology cuts the cost of raw materials, transportation and processing. The technology offers an absorbent core, where particles are found in small pockets that are formed by laminated nonwovens. These particles allow the diaper core to absorb fluid even faster and distribute it. By eliminating fluff pulp, the diapers are also ultrathin. Evonik said the system gives the diaper core a particularly high level of stability, ensuring that the superabsorbent particles always remain at the place where they are needed. This special design, combined with an enhanced superabsorbent polymer, enables the diaper to be used more efficiently: rewetting is significantly reduced, while wearing comfort is improved. Superabsorbent polymers, the key raw material of modern hygiene articles, are water-insoluble, cross-linked polymers. They are capable of absorbing and storing up to 500 times their own weight in aqueous liquids, while also providing other performance characteristics such as skin dryness. Teijin's nanofront high-strength, ultrafine nanofiber, which boasts a diameter of just 700 nm, enables highly efficient dust collection without disturbing air flow, which helps to prolog filter life. It is also finding application in substance collecting filters. Heat and flame-retardant Tejinconex meta-aramid fine fibers can be used at temperatures of up to 200oC continuously, for applications in high-temperature plants, such as factories producing iron, steel and cement. China's filter market is rapidly growing, Teijin's reports, as a result of tighter regulations in respect of emissions and air pollution. www.teijin.co.jp ISOTEX to develop coating machinery A range of coating machinery for applying waterborne polyurethane (PU) to materials is under development. Isotex Engineering of Trissino, Italy, a specialist in machinery for technical textiles and composites, has signed an agreement with Leverkusen, Germany based Covestro, the company behind a waterborne PU chemistry called Insquin coatings to technical textiles, films and foams. Covestro, then called Bayer MaterialScience, launched the waterborne chemistry in May 2014, claiming that the substitution of the new materials for solvent-borne Pus allows customers to dispense with the wet processing stages previously needed, resulting in significant savings in the consumption of water and energy required for manufacture. www.isotexengineering.com TAL water-retaining nonwoven baskets Technical Absorbents Ltd (TAL) has developed Basket Booster, an innovative water-retaining nonwoven fabric liner that reportedly helps make nurturing and caring for hanging basket plants a lot less time consuming, while reducing overall water usage. Each liner is 34 cm in diameter and contains TAL's Super Absorbent Fiber (SAF) technology. They are designed to be positioned on top of a regular full basket liner to aid moisture management, said the company. 'SAF creates new possibilities for the development of fabrics that can be used as both temporary and long-term plant root watering systems, even in areas of low water availability,’ said Dr Mark Paterson. Basket boosters work by absorbing and holding the necessary quantity of Basket boosters work by absorbing and holding the necessary quantity of water, which then provides an optimum moisture environment for plant growth www.evonik.com Nanofibres for filtration At the bag filter technology and equipment trade fair which took place in Shanghai, China, Teijin showed its range of highly efficient dust-collection and energy-saving bag filters. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 59 productnews Flexible film for wearables Panasonic Corp of Osaka, Japan, has developed a soft, flexible and stretchable polymer film that will allow the construction of soft and stretchable electronic devices suitable for incorporation in clothing. The film can be used in a broad range of applications, from wearable devices to sensors, displays and robots. Devices incorporated in clothing or worn on the body should be made of materials that withstand repeated use and demonstrate consistent mechanical properties even after repeated stretching tend to degrade in mechanical strength and recovery performance. Going beyond simple softening, Panasonic has employed a unique design that makes good use of the characteristic three-dimensional (3D) cross-linked structure of thermosetting resin. By reducing internal stresses arising from stretch, the material returns to its original shape and withstands repeated use. Using a stretchable resin as a base material, Panasonic has also developed a transparent electrode material and a conductive paste that remain conductive even after repeated cycles of stretching and relaxing. The transparent electrode material comprises a thin conductive layer of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) formed on the base material of stretchable resin. The conductive paste is produced by combining the stretchable resin, used as a binder, with silver filler. www.panasonic.com will create additional value for their business, and 50% of machinery providers surveyed have customers asking for digital printing solutions today. www.covestro.com Zero waste solution for baby diapers GDM, an Italian provider of converting and packaging solutions for the disposable hygiene industry, has launched a new rear wing zero waste solution for baby diaper lines. Using advanced process and cutting-edge solutions, the new rear wing zero waste solution is said to reduce the size change over time, eliminate the downtime on the machine, and increase productivity. It has been developed for high-speed diaper baby lines, or can be sold as an upgrade kit for existing baby diaper machines. According to GDM, the new zero waste solution is based on linear motion. It is a process sequence of rear-shaped panels (without scraps) that helps to achieve high-speed performances with baby diaper lines at 1,200 ppm. www.gdm-spa.com Panasonic stretchable film for wearable electronics water, which then provides an optimum moisture environment for plant growth. Using this technology can decrease overall water usage by up to 50% over the growing season and significantly reduced re-watering frequency, said TAL. www.techabsorbents.com Breakthrough in digital printing coatings Covestro and TTP report the successful digital printing of polyurethane (PU) adhesives, claiming a new opportunity for the technology in next-generation manufacturing. 'We recently successfully tested adhesives formulated with Covestro raw materials,' said Dr Andrew BakerCampbell, Project Leader at TTP, 'demonstrating a capability to print materials far more challenging than typical jettable inks.' To exploit the development, Covestro has established its own laboratory for digital printing. 'This variant of inkjet printing could become an entirely new production method within the context of Industry 4.0,' said Dr. Jörg Tillack, who heads twodimensional (2D) printing development at Covestro's Coatings, Adhesives, Specialities Business Unit. 'The positive test result takes us to an important step forward.' The Euro 5 billion industrial inkjet industry now has the opportunity to penetrate the industrial coatings and adhesives market valued at over Euro 100 billion. To understand the opportunity for digital technology, Covestro carried out a survey - 93% - believe that digital printing Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 60 Thermoplastic composite solutions Arkema presented a full range of thermoplastic composite solutions at the Composites Europe fair, with several new products: Polystrand® uni-directional tapes and multi-axial prepregs are continuous- fiber reinforced material based on a wide range of polymers, such as PP, HDPE, Polyamides 6, 10 and 11, PET or PVDF. They can be used in many applications such as automotive parts, ballistic protection and much more. The Elium®resin, for room temperature molding of thermoplastic composites by RTM and Infusion. This innovative technology allows to manufacture continuous-fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite with low cost tooling and low pressure machines, and giving similar properties than epoxies. A way to get the performance of Thermoplastics without the complexity of high temperature processes. Kepstan® PEKK, for use in structural aircraft parts, combines very high productnews need to take potentially damaging doses of the drug orally. Although there are a number of popular ibuprofen gels available, it is difficult to control dosage and they are inconvenient to apply. www.warwick.ac.uk stiffness, high temperature rating with a continuous use of temperatures up to 260oC, exceptional chemical and fire resistance, as well as processing benefits in composites consolidation. www.arkema.com Ibuprofen smart patch Researchers at the University of Warwick have worked with Coventrybased Medherant - a Warwick spin-out company - to produce and patent the world's first ibuprofen patch capable of delivering the drug directly through skin to where it is needed at a consistent dose rate. The transparent adhesive patch contains significant amounts of the drug up to 30% by weight - incorporated into its polymer matrix, which sticks the patch to the patient's skin. The drug is then delivered at a steady rate over up to 12 hours. Graphene unit for oil spills The patch could enable the development of a range of novel longacting, over the counter pain relief products that could be used to treat common conditions such as chronic back pain, neuralgia and arthritis-without the Directa Plus, a manufacturer of graphene for use in consumer and industrial products based in Omazzo, Italy, launched the Grafysorber Decontamination Unit for tackling environmental emergencies such as oil spills. The launch follows successful Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 61 productnews industrial remediation activities conducted in Italy and Romania. Biocart, an Italian company based in Tito and engaged in the research, development and industrialization of next-generation materials, has purchased the first three mobile units. Chief Executive officer (CEO) of Directa, Giulio Cesareo, says, 'The Grafysorber unit enables a prompt and effective response to a potential catastrophe such as an oil spill. 'Due to its mobile nature, it can be stored nearer to an area where an event may occur, reducing the time and costs ordinarily associated with the transportation of such equipment.' The unit contains a proprietary and patented plasma machine that is able to produce on site all the Grafysorber graphene needed to clean-up water contaminated with the harmful hydrocarbons contained in oil spills. Grafysorber is a sustainable product as it enables the recovery and recycling of the absorbed oils. It is recyclable and does not contain any toxic substances. Innovative products from Airtech Airdraw 2 is a new vacuum bagging film embossed with a 'cracked ice' pattern which allows for rapid air removal when placed under vacuum. The film has been formulated to provide increased stiffness to assist in maintaining a breathable pattern. Airdraw 2 is not affected by environmental conditions and will not soften in high humidity, allowing superior breathability. It is designed primarily for ply compaction with the added benefits of not requiring a breather. It is embossed from one side of the film, under close examination the film has a flat side and a raised side. Embossed pattern provides network of air passageways, eliminating need for separate layer of breather. Improved stiffer formula keeps air path open resulting in better vacuum level. Wide width (up to 140') makes compacting large part even faster with no seams required. Airtech's BBH 1080 is a durable high temperature and high pressure autoclave hose. The hose construction consists of an inner flexible stainless steel conduit overwrapped with a stainless steel braid. A stainless steel armour jacket covers the hose and protects it from the harsh autoclave and production environment. The unique design provides durability, flexibility, and reliability. Benefits: safer vacuum for part curing with heavy duty metal hose construction. More temperature resistance and longer in service life. Outer steel armour jacket provides durability and hose protection. www.airtech.lu Cool suit for chemical protection Radiation Shield Technologies (RST) of Miami, Florida, USA, is introducing a full-body suit that protects against viral, biological and chemical threatsDemron ICE. The suit employs a patented selfcooling fabric that is ASTM F1671 blood and viral penetration resistancecertified in order to enable extended use with a low degree of heat stress for the wearer. RST President Ronald DeMeo says: 'We developed Demron ICE in response to a growing global demand from healthcare workers, members of the military and other first responders for a comfortable fullbody suit. It provides protection against viral, biological and chemical threats, and may be comfortably worn for Demron ICE suit prolonged periods of time with significantly less heat stress than other gear on the market.' Since chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) defence suits are designed to keep chemical agents from exiting, which can be incapacitating for the wearer. Demron ICE is differentiated by its unique thermally conductive properties that enable heat to leave the suit through thermal radiation, and also enable the suit to be cooled externally without compromising their protection. The Demcron ICE material is characterised by flexibility, ruggedness, durability and the ability to withstand tearing, extensive use, decontamination procedures and corrosive agents. www.radshield.com Secondgeneration polylactic acid Corbion Purac, based in Gorinchem, Netherlands, has successfully made polylactic acid (PLA) bioplastic resins from secondgeneration feedstocks The selected feedstocks are those not suitable for human consumption and include plant-based materials such as begasse, corn stover, wheat straw and wood chips. Today, first-generation feedstocks such as industrial cane sugar, sugar beet, corn and cassava are used for producing lactic acid. They are grown following principles of sustainable agriculture and have a high yield per hectare of land used. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 63 productnews These highly efficient feedstocks are - and will most likely remain - a good choice for lactic acid. They are grown following principle of sustainable agriculture and have a high yield per hectare of land used. These highly efficient feedstocks are - and will most likely remain - a good choice for lactic acid and PLA production. Corbion Purac, however, has now optimized the lactic acid fermentation process to fit the special characteristics of the biomass and believes that in the future, these alternative feedstocks could have a high impact on the biochemical and bioplastics industries. www.corbion.com Lenzing TST 510/ 250 Change of length and shrinkage force at specified temperatures are two dominant quality parameters for technical and industrial as well as for textile filament yarns. TST 510/250 Thermal Shrinkage Tester determines the thermal shrinkage Mogul PET product tests successfully to FR standards Mogul MOPET® TCS, a spunbond fabric made from mono-component trilobal filament, has proven itself flame resistant in accordance with BS5852-2 without fire retardant impregnation of the fabric. The fabric was produced from a PET polymer chip containing a special fire retard component. The raw material additive enabled the resultant fabric to self extinguish a flame and also self extinguish any subsequent smouldering. The additive to the polymer chip does not contain any toxic fire retardants from the halogen group elements nor heavy metal flame retardant additives. Home furnishings covered by a fire resistant fabric may allow for reduction in the overall amount of fire retardant materials injected into the furnishing's padding and components since the fire source is generally external to the furnishing. The aim is to reduce cost and the toxic gas generation associated with fire retardants in the event of fire. Mogul, CEO Serkan Gogus stated ‘the successful testing of this flame resistant fabric is one of the many steps we are taking to better serve customer demand for upgraded and special purpose nonwoven rolled goods. The critical requirement to ensure our communities benefit from safer clothing, furniture, automotive parts and construction components makes this a very satisfying result.’ Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 64 www.mogulsb.com and/or the shrinkage force, which is built up in yarns or tapes being heated to a preset defined temperature for a specified period of time. TST 510/250 also offers the possibility of dynamic tests, during which the behavior of the yarn is observed being exposed to a temperature ramp. After cooling the samples down to ambient temperature, a measurement of the residual shrinkage or shrinkage force is also possible. With TST 510/250 upto 10 samples can be tested for thermal shrinkage and/or shrinkage force simultaneously in one test run. The specially designed oventype heater avoids ambient influence, together with the high resolution length measuring sensors and load cells, it guarantees for stable testing conditions and highest accuracy and reproducibility of results. After sample loading, the test is performed fully automatically, controlled by the computer without any operator influence. During the test, the shrinkage behavior of the yarn is graphically displayed on the connected PC. User friendly software allows for various standard settings as well as for individual configuration of the testing procedure. The software offers numerous possibilities for thorough results analysis. www.lenzing-instruments.com Invista introduces Thermolite infrared technology Invista, a leading supplier of premium fibres to the textile industry, has announced the launch of Thermolite Infrared technology, a new product offering for the Thermolite Pro brand. Thermolite Infrared technology is solar-activated by the sun or artificial light sources using unique Near Infrared (NIR) yarns. The yarns absorb the NIR rays to raise the temperature of the garment. The hollow fibre technology provides insulation and is said to minimise the heat loss to help optimise performance, even in freezing temperatures. NIR performance is permanent and lasts the expected lifespan of the garment, according to the manufacturer. In addition to its warming properties, productnews Thermolite Infrared technology is also engineered to dry garments faster than conventional technologies. 'We have developed a robust innovation pipeline to reinvigorate the Thermolite brand, and we are excited that Thermolite Infrared technology is our first release,' said Huw Williams, Invista's global segment leader for activewear and outdoor. Thermolite Infrared technology is being launched to support the outdoor market first, specifically insulation for jackets, gloves, caps and sleeping bags. Additional Thermolite Infrared technology applications in other end uses will be announced later in 2016. www.invista.com FlashCut Twins The Atom FlashCut Twins system has been designed to fully meet the needs of highly complex market sectors including the high tech composite materials field. The rigid structure and the latest generation of electronics have allowed Atom to develop a FlashCut Twins customized cutting system for those companies involved in the converting of composites and carbon materials. The new tables are available in a wide variety of sizes with a fixed cutting plane or a conveyor table that can cut materials up to 50 mm in thickness. The new Twins system is available with a variety of new cutting and milling stations. An example being the new ultrasonic cutting chuck which allows for fast and noiseless cutting of composite materials in both single and multiple layers. Other available options include the inkjet printer head, and camera head to capture automatically reference points for fast and easy cutting of printed materials. www.mfgsup.com Atmos mattress features temperature technology Gentherm, a manufacturer of thermal management technologies - based in Northville, Michigan, USA - has launched its Atmos mattress in select US markets. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 65 productnews The mattress features Gentherm's Climate Control Sleep System, developed to enable its localized heating and cooling. Wireless controls are employed to manage the heating and cooling of each side of the bed independently. Heating is controlled by a hand-held wireless remote control unit. The system is based on the same thermoplastic technology that has proven successful in the automotive market. The Atmos mattress includes a custom-designed 7.5-inch SensaCore support system that features foam springs for contouring, spinal alignment and body placement. The mattress is topped with Dri-Temp Foam, a highly responsive material Handheld FTIR spectroscopy Over the past decade, Agilent Technologies (formerly A2 Technologies) has been involved in the development of portable and handheld Fourier transform infrared spectrometers for a wide range of commercial applications. The original impetus for the development of handheld FTIR was a request from an aircraft manufacturer for a portable analyzer that could rapidly measure thermal damage in CFRP composites used in military and civilian aircraft. In 2014, a second generation system was introduced and the advancement of handheld FTIR for the analysis of composites and polymers continued. It has been shown that handheld FTIR equipped with a diffuse reflectance sample interface can determine the condition of the surface of CFRP in support of the optimization of plasma treatment for removal of peel layer release agent. Composite surfaces with PDMS and WAX based release agents present were treated with a plasma torch. Spectral changes associated with removal of the agent, as well as bond information related to surface activation were observed. A multivariate partial least squares (PLS) model was developed that correlated spectral changes with height of nozzle position on the CFRP surface. This model related the instantaneous temperature experienced by the surface with the chemical changes that resulted. By correlating the PLS model predicted position of the plasma nozzle (i.e. heat flux) with the results of mechanical G1c peel pry measurements, regions of surface overtreatment and undertreatment were revealed by the infrared spectra. Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 66 www.agilent.co.in made to hug and cool the body's curves, maintain continuous airflow and keep the mattress surface dry. 'Our thermal products are known worldwide for their sustainable, solidstate, environmentally friendly technology,' adds Gentherm President and CEO Daniel R Coker. 'Atmos has been engineered to demonstrate the range of individual control and comfort levels that we can achieve in our products. We believe our technology has broad potential with applications in a variety of industries, and the Atmos mattress is a prime example of this.' www.gentherm.com Gas-detecting e-textiles based on graphene Graphene-coated fabrics that can detect dangerous gases present in the air and alert their wearer by turning on a light-emitting diode (LED) have been developed by scientists in South Korea. The researchers, from the Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute and Konkuk University, coat cotton and polyester (PES) yarns with a nanogule called bovine serum albumin (BSA). The yarns are then wrapped in graphene oxide sheets. The graphene sheets adhere well to the nanogule. Testing has shown that the fabrics retain their electrical conducting properties after 1000 consecutive cycles of bending and straightening, and ten washing tests with various chemical detergents. Finally, the graphene oxide yarns are exposed to a chemical reduction process, which involves the gaining of electrons. The reduced graphene oxide-coated materials have been found to be particularly sensitive to detecting nitrogen dioxide, a pollutant gas commonly found in vehicle exhaust that results from the combustion of fossil fuels. Prolonged exposure to nitrogen dioxide can be dangerous to human health, causing respiratory illnesses. The new technology, according to the researchers, can be adopted immediately by industry as the coating process is simple making it suitable for mass production. It would allow outdoor productnews based on titanium oxide or other metal-based compounds. The effects of the new method are permanent and cannot be washed out. The trials showed that the new fibre delivers a level of [email protected] activity that could be Kelheim IR-reflectproven in ing viscose speciameasurelity fibres ments of the Total Kelheim Fibers, a leading Solar Reflectance manufacturer of viscose specialty fibres, Value (TSR). Visible light is has completed the next step in the reflected by 90 to 95 %, while in the near development of IR-reflecting fibres. infrared range, a reflectance of up to During the last months, the 90% is reached, depending on the incorporation of mineral IR-reflecting wavelength spectrum. This proves a clear particles has been tested in several benefit in the reflectance of direct spinning trials. Different levels of these sunlight, where the fibre is capable of particles were integrated into the fibre's providing a cooling effect, for example core, thereby preserving the fibre's by protecting the human body from inherent properties, rather than being outside radiation. added as a topical finish using additives At the same STATEMENT ABOUT THE MAGAZINE time, the fibre may ASIAN TECHNICAL TEXTILES also be used in warming Statement about ownership and other particulars about magazine the ASIAN TECHNICAL TEXTILES to be published, applications, where in accordance with Form IV, Rule 8 (Registrar of Newspapers, the thermal Ministry of Information and Broadcasting). radiation emitted 1. Place of publication : 201/Bldg 2, New Sonal Link Ind from the body is Estate, Link Road, Malad (West), reflected by these Mumbai 400 064 particles back to the 2. Periodicity of : Quarterly body, reducing the Publication cooling effect and 3. Printer : GPS Kwatra keeping the person Nationality : Indian Address : 201/Bldg 2 New Sonal Link Ind warm. In the mid IREstate, Link Road, Malad (West), range an increase of Mumbai 400 064 reflectance of about 4. Publisher : GPS Kwatra 20 % of m-IR Nationality : Indian radiation was Address : As above achieved in tests 5. Editor : GPS Kwatra compared to normal Nationality : Indian viscose. Address : As Above The fibre can be 6. Name and addresses of individuals who own the newspaper and partner or shareholders holding more than one per cent of the used for both textile total capital : GPS Kwatra, Indian, address as above. and nonwoven I, GPS Kwatra, hereby declare that the particulars given above are processes, where true to the best of my knowledge and belief. the fabric can either protect against GPS Kwatra outside influences or Date : 08 February 2016 Signature of Publisher reflect the IRwearers to receive relevant information about air quality. The materials could also be incorporated into air-purifying filters that can both detect and filter harmful gas from air. 'This sensor can bring a significant change to our daily life since it was developed with flexible and widely used fibres, unlike the gas Dr Hyung-Kun Lee, who led the research initiative. Lectra FocusQuantum radiation back to the inside source. 'Comfortable feel-good clothes and functional special clothing are just two obvious applications for our new IR fiber,' says Dr Daniela Bauer of Kelheim Fibres' R&D team. www.kelheim-fibres.com Specialist cutters for airbag fabrics backed by software and support Lectra of Paris, France, says its FocusQuantum range includes cutters for fabrics for one-piece-woven (OPW) and flat airbags, which it has designed to offer high precision, reliability and good productivity, by making both loading of the material and the gathering of cut pieces quick and simple. The software imports design data and analyses it to verify dimensions and scale-factors, before cutting commences. Data analysis also helps to eliminate potential defects. In addition, the software allows manufacturers to keep a full record of all manufacturing operations, and prevents unauthorized changes being made to approved commands and processes. As well as the cutters and software, Lectra offers customers a range of services to help them install the machines and manage changes to their production processes, as well as providing ongoing support. www.lectra.com ATT Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 67 bookreview The future of nonwovens for industrial applications to 2020 eventscalendar 2016 March 02-03 08-10 Smithers Apex Publications www.smithersapex.com, [email protected] Digital + hard copy Euro 5,410 16-17 ndustrial nonwovens are defined as nonwovens used in various industrial applications, including, automotive, construction, insulation, protective clothing and more. The global sales of nonwovens for industrial applications in 2015 was US$ 19.6 billion, consuming 61.3 billion square metres or 4 million tons. The annual growth rates are 7.7% (sales dollars), 8.5% (m2) or 8% (tons). Nonwovens used for industrial applications accounted about 52.5% of the total sales for all nonwovens in 2015. The ‘Future of Nonwovens for Industrial Applications to 2020’ predicts that the value of industrial nonwovens consumed will total US$ 27.4 billion, for a projected growth rate of 6.9% by the year 2020. Additionally, industrial nonwovens will use 88.6 billion square metres, for a projected growth of 7.6% by 2020 and tonnage consumed will increase to 5.7 million tons, for a projected growth of 7.2% by 2020. According to the report, there are some global, or overall, drivers for technology development within industrial nonwovens. One common driver is basis weight reduction, and another is sustainability. In spunlaid, it is reduced basis weight, raw material use and waste, coupled with initiatives in replacing petrolem-based polypropylene with cornbased polylactic acid (PLA). In spunlace, virgin cotton is being replaced with recycled cotton, and some polyester is being replaced with recycled polyester. Airlaid, needlepunch and carded, nonwovens have all increased throughputs. Within the last five years, large producers have increased commerical running speed and are working towards even higher speeds. Spunlaid and spunlace have both seen significant reductions in waste. For industrial nonwovens to maintain high growth rates, the cost to the ultimate consumer must decrease, or stay constant atleast through 2017. The report explores nonwoven manufacturing processes and technology developments, key market forces shaping the future of the industrial nonwoven market, and how efficiency of nonwoven production challenges traditional industrial textiles uses in many markets. 27-30 I Asian Technical Textiles z January-March 2016 z 68 April 25-28 May 02-05 03-05 31-2/6 June 01-02 01-04 07-10 11-15 Outlook Asia, Singapore, www.edana.org JEC World 2016, Paris, France www.jeccomposites.com TCL2016 Prague, Czech Republic www.intnews.com/TCL 90th Textile Institute World Conference, Poznan, Poland. www.tiworldconference.org Indo Intertex 2016, Jakarta, Indonesia www.indointertex.com IDEA2016, Boston. www.inda.org Techtextil NA/JEC Americas, Atlanta, USA www.techtextilna.com/www.jeccomposites.com mtex 2016, Chemnitz, Germany www.mtex-chemnitz.de International Nonwovens Symposium Warsaw, Poland. www.edana.org ITM 2016/Hightex, Turkey www.itm2016.com.tr World of Wipes Intl Conference 2016 Chicago USA. www.inda.org Texcare International 2016, Messe Frankfurt www.messefrankfurt.com September 21-23 20-22 October 05-06 11-13 12-14 24-27 21-25 November 09-10 10-12 24-25 December 03-08 Outlook, Madrid, Spain. www.edana.org Dornbirn MFC Congress, Dornbirn, Austria www.dornbirn-mfc.com SALTEX 2016, Dornbirn, Austria www.saltex.messedornbirn.at/aussteller FILTECH 2016, Cologne, Germany, www.filtech.de CINTE Techtextil China, Shanghai, China www.techtextilchina.com Hygienix 2016, Orlando, USA www.inda.org ITMA ASIA + CITME 2016, Hongqiao, Shanghai www.itmaasia.com 31th Hofer Vliesstofftage, Hof, Germany info-at-ho.bfz.de, [email protected] www.hofer-vliesstoftage.de ICTN 2016, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi India. [email protected] www.textileconferenceiitd.com Aachen-Dresden International Textile Conference, Dresden, Germany www.aachen-dresden-itc.de India ITME 2016, NSE Complex, Mumbai www.india-itme.com 2017 April 04-07 INDEX17, Geneva. www.edana.org 09-12 Techtextil/Texprocess, Frankfurt, Germany www.techtextil.messefrankfurt.com May