orion at rimpac - Royal New Zealand Air Force
Transcription
orion at rimpac - Royal New Zealand Air Force
ORION AT RIMPAC Hercules Project Milestone The biggest building –mss Ohakea Issue 140 September 2012 | Royal New Zealand Air Force Air Force News 1 Contents Our mission To carry out military air operations to advance New Zealand’s security interests with professionalism, integrity and teamwork. Air Force News is the official magazine of the Royal New Zealand Air Force (RNZAF) —established to inform, educate, and entertain its personnel and friends. Published by Defence Communications Group HQ NZ Defence Force Wellington, New Zealand Editor Richard Jackson Pn 04-496-0289 Fax 04-496-0290 Email; [email protected] Design and Layout Defence Communications Group Printed by Bluestar Private Bag 39996, Wellington 10 Last of the legacy Hercules Distribution Email: [email protected] Air Force News is governed by an Editorial Board. Views expressed in the Air Force News are not necessarily those of the RNZAF or the New Zealand Defence Force. Defence regulations over-ride all content in the Air Force News. Editorial contributions and ideas are welcomed. They can be emailed directly to the Editor and do not need to be forwarded through normal command chains. 26 Pacific Partnership 30 Flying the Avro Anson 04 CDF Seminar 20 Bomber Command Reflections 06 Orion Crew at RIMPAC 24 Humanitarian Mission to Samoa 08 NH90 Trial on CANTERBURY 28 World Skills—The NZ Nationals 12 Interview: ACM Sir Stephen Dalton, RAF 32 The Missing Wingman Trust 15 The Institute of Leader 35 Diplomas in Management Development 36 Sport 16 MSS Building, Ohakea 38 Notices 19 A Day in the Life of HQJFNZ 2 Air Force News Contributions need to include • writer’s name, rank and unit • photos provided separate from the text – at least 300dpi. Contribution deadline for the October Issue Monday 03 September 2012 Contribution deadline for the November Issue Monday 01 October 2012 Contribution deadline for the December Issue Thursday 01 November 2012 Air Force News will hold the copyright for submitted articles or photographs it publishes. Articles and photographs published in Air Force News cannot be published elsewhere without permission. ISSN 1175-2327 Cover image The P-3K Orion from No. 5 Sqn arrives at Marine Corps Base Hawaii (at Kaneohe Bay) on 03 July for Exercise RIMPAC. The world’s largest international maritime exercise, RIMPAC provided a unique training opportunity for the NZDF. See story on page 4. Photo by: LAC Amanda McErlich, Defence Communications Group. First Word CALL OF DUTY The ‘Ramp Ceremony’ for Lance Corporals Pralli Durrer and Rory Malone at RNZAF Air Movements, Christchurch Airport on 10 August. They had returned to NZ in a USAF C-17. By Air Vice-Marshal Peter Stockwell Chief of Air Force I write this First Word following the news of the tragic death of three more NZDF personnel serving in Afghanistan with the Provincial Reconstruction Team (PRT). Their deaths follow hard on the heals of the loss of LCPLs Rory Malone and Pralli Durrer just over two weeks ago in the same area. These losses, and the other casualties suffered in the 4 August incident, together with the loss of a further five servicemen over the past two years in Afghanistan, remind us of the potential price that servicemen and women can be called on to pay for the ‘Call of Duty’. This duty is the reason that we in the military are different to every other job or profession, and why we must understand that the ‘Call’ applies to all of us in uniform. In the 4 August incident in Bamyan, an Air Force serviceman was one of the casualties. His presence as part of one of the patrols emphasises that our Air Force people are deployed in support of a number of the NZDF’s overseas commitments. So everything we do is not necessarily directly related to the conduct of military air operations; our people have skill sets that are valuable in joint operations and in the other environments, as well. I am pleased to report that our Air Force comrade has returned home, is in good shape and will make a full recovery from his injury. The loss of personnel in combat is a heavy burden for any military, but especially so for one as small and as familiar as the NZDF. The Army in particular will be hurting and we really feel for them at this very difficult time, especially as we are all part of the wider NZDF family. But we still have a duty to conduct The ‘Ramp Ceremony’ held on 23 August, when one of our Hercules brought CPL Tamatea, LCPL Baker and PTE Harris home the mission in Afghanistan as directed by the Government and we must continue to do it as professionally and safely as we can. Air Force support for the mission will continue with the provision of air support and specialist personnel as necessary. It is at times like these that some may question why they joined the military. But it is at times like these that the reasons why people like us are in the military also become clear. We care for our nation and we have a sense of duty to uphold its values and ideals. This ‘Call of Duty’ is what differentiates us in what we do, how we do it, and why we do it. Reflect on our calling, as we mourn the loss of some very gallant New Zealanders lost in combat in the service of our nation. Air Force News 3 The Deputy Chief of Air Force, AIRCDRE Kevin Short, leads discussion with his syndicate at CDF’s Seminar (L to R): CAPT John Campbell, Grant Hockings, GPCAPT Steve Goodman, AIRCDRE Short, GPCAPT Mark Brunton & BRIG Charles Lott. Our future and what does it look like? A t CDF’s Seminar at Trentham19–20 July, LTGEN Rhys Jones encouraged discussion around the challenges and opportunities which exist for our leaders in the future. He reinforced to the 200 officers, NCOs and civilians that they were needed to help create a more agile, operationally focussed and joined-up Defence Force. CDF’s ‘Future 35’ vision for the NZDF was first launched in March [see AF News 135 April and 138 July] and this seminar was used as a forum to bring that vision into a more cohesive shape. In addition to our own people, partner agencies and some international representatives also participated. Discussion around our organisation’s culture was encouraged, with participants identifying that there were many sub-cultures but, equally, many common threads and themes across our organisation. They recognised we needed to identify the extent to which the current NZDF culture is aligned with the desired future state, and the strategy for NZDF to be successful in the future. 4 Air Force News It was a challenging two-day interactive seminar where participants worked in groups to capture their ideas, comments, and recommendations in workbooks. Presentations set the scene, while the use of syndicates encouraged discussion. The workbooks were collected and their rich content will be used to refine our strategy. CDF spoke several times during the Seminar, outlining the challenges we face and his expectations for engaged leadership. The Strategic Leadership team presented on our new capability, organisational reform, our people, joint enablers, and operations. The Minister of Defence, Jonathan Coleman, described the current political environment and explained what the government priorities are for Defence. The CDF and GPCAPT Greg Elliot also launched the Institute of Leadership Development and the Leadership Development Framework at the seminar [see also page 15]. Reinforcing the leadership theme, Mr John Allen, Chief Executive of MFAT, spoke on the challenge of leading through change. CDF’s Seminar The Economic Setting Three of the Seminar participants look at the ‘trade show’ exhibits, which illustrated some of the organisational initiatives within the NZDF (L to R): John Dennerhy, BRIG Tim Gall & Julia Milsom. A background briefing was presented by Mr Stephen Toplis, Head of Research for the Bank of New Zealand’s Wellington Markets Division. (Stephen is also a member of the RNZAF Band.) Weaker economic growth and the impact of the Global Financial Crisis is placing New Zealand worryingly close to the same financial predicament of Greece and other endangered European economies. As well, New Zealand has to rebuild Christchurch, which is forecast to cost some 20 billion dollars. The government is requiring all of the public sector to make big savings. Defence has made a start with ‘Value for Money’ and related initiatives. But, the cost pressures on Defence are forecast to continue—there is a significant funding/capability imbalance as far ahead as FY21/22, which will affect Defence decisions. Defence Experiment 2012 Another syndicate in discussion: Jason Peters, Ms Lou Hunt, Ministry of Primary Industries, LT Alex Hansen, LTCDR Rob McCaw & LT Sarah Smith Underlying all discussions was our country’s economic performance—and the funds available to the government over the next decade [see sidebar]. It was clear that simply tinkering with the organisation, processes, and activities won’t solve the challenges ahead. Only a fundamental re-engineering will achieve the level of change required. CDF recognises that “There is a lot of good work underway towards becoming a more joined up, agile and effective Defence Force. Success will also require engaged leadership [at all levels] to help prioritise the work that is most important.” What did the seminar achieve? Two hundred NZDF leaders got the opportunity for interactive dialogue with senior leaders for two days, to discuss NZDF’s future and the vision out to 2035. They discussed the barriers we may face, what the Defence Force will be in the future and how to connect with the Future 35 Strategy. Following the Seminar, CDF stated that “The power to deliver Future 35 rests with all of us in leadership roles across the Defence Force.” He wants all teams [and units] to start thinking and acting about how their part of the NZDF will support the move towards the concepts in Future 35. CDF has laid down the challenge: “You have my intent - what are you going to start doing differently on Monday?” Defence Experiment 2012 (DE12) was hosted by the Directorate of Future Force Development at Trentham in the days ahead of the CDF Seminar, 16-18 July. The focus of DE12 was Future 35, the strategy to shape the NZDF as a strong and capable Defence Force out to 2035. DE12 examined the three strategic priorities or themes that will shape the development of the NZDF: • Situational Awareness; • Presence, Shaping and Influence; and • Response. More than 50 personnel participated, including representatives of The Treasury, New Zealand Police, New Zealand Fire Service, New Zealand Customs Service, Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Civil Defence and Emergency Management and Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. There were also international military representatives from Australia, Canada, United Kingdom and the United States. The three days’ saw intense discussion, debate and analysis to determine ‘what next’ in terms of the practical action steps and interventions needed to implement Future 35. The experiment highlighted the benefits and value to the NZDF of hosting a future-focused Joint, Inter-agency and multi-national discussion. An initial Quick Look Report will be published, followed by a more detailed Analysis Report. The reports will provide a record of the discussions that took place, as well as provide a repository of the resultant practical action steps and ideas. Further reading: NZDF ILP: Office of Strategy Management: Document Library: Shared Documents: Future 35 Documentation. Air Force News 5 Multi-national Exercises The air crew from No. 5 Sqn with the P-3K Orion during Exercise RIMPAC 12. RIMPAC photos by LAC Amanda McErlich, Defence Communications Group. A Kiwi Orion Crew at RIMPAC By CPL Reece Tamariki, Air Warfare Specialist I n the early hours of Saturday 04 July Orion NZ4202 departed Whenuapai for Hawaii, where our maintenance team and contingent of augmentees were already in sunny Hawaii. The flight there required our Engineers to carefully balance weights to ensure the aircraft could take the required amount of sonobuoys but still have sufficient food for our 11 hour transit! The window seats were sought after during the approach and landing at ‘K-Bay’, the US Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay. We witnessed a mini-air show; aircraft present included C-17s, F-18s, P-8 Poseidons, and P-3s of every flavour. This was the base we would call ‘homeplate’ for the next five weeks. We landed the day before America’s Independence Day, so our crew was lucky enough to spread to the four winds and experience celebrations on multiple bases, Pearl Harbor, Hickam, K-Bay and fireworks in Honolulu! We kicked straight into it with multiple RIMPAC briefing days and a familiarisation flight of the local airfields in preparation for the exercise. Our host Squadron from the US Navy, VP-4, also an Orion squadron, ensured that our maintenance 6 Air Force News technicians had everything they needed to keep the aircraft running smoothly. The maintenance team’s job wasn’t over until all of the aircraft’s systems were fully operational before each sortie. Sitting at the mass air brief there was no doubt that this was a massive event—at least 600 aircrew filled the seats and lined the walls of the K-Bay movie theatre which was the briefing room for the day. Airmen and women from many countries; I certainly ticked all the boxes for ‘rank bingo’ that day! The flying was broken into 3 phases, each one more complicated than the last. As a ‘Dry Operator’ (radar, radio and Electronic Support Measures) I found the pace helped me to cope with what started as simple evolutions, but by the end were complex tactical scenarios. Being one of the more junior crews on No.5 Squadron, the pace gave us a good chance to hone our skills as the complexity increased. The crew became more cohesive throughout the exercise; actions became more automatic and chatter on the intercom system dropped off as we began to operate as a team. The crew had to juggle a large number of radios and channels. Every flight was different, the briefs were similar, but once we got out The RIMPAC fleet at sea, led by the aircraft carrier USS NIMITZ CPL Heather Lennox in the Royal New Zealand Air Force P-3K Orion in the exercise area it seemed like a free-for-all! There were helicopters sharing our airspace, limited English speaking skills from some of our controlling units, and non-playing warships steaming through our operating area. The crew quickly became aware we needed to be on our game and keep a sharp lookout. The training benefits were massive for the junior crew members like me, and I’m sure even the more experienced crew were tested at times. The Dry Operators got stuck into the ever-changing radar picture and ship radar environment, while the highlights for the Wet Operators (Acoustic operators) were tracking the submarines. After three weeks of exciting and challenging flying the exercise had its wash-up in the form of a multi-national beach party in which each country in our task group (US, Canada, Japan, South Korea and Australia) brought a little bit of home cooking for us all to sample. The South Korean tent was by far the best with their Korean BBQ and a hilarious crew! I’m very proud of the way No.5 Squadron performed throughout the exercise. Aircraft serviceability was excellent; a testament to our hardworking ground crew. We dropped only one flight, due to a crew member going sick. And even though we may not have had the best equipment, we took part with a P-3K, we got the job done every time and definitely held our own (and next time we aim to bring an upgraded P-3K2!) F/S Stephen Graham at the communications station in the Orion RIMPAC By AVM Peter Stockwell, CAF F or the first time in nearly 30 years, the NZDF deployed significant elements from all three Services to participate in Exercise RIMPAC—a multi-national, large scale maritime exercise that took place in Hawaiian waters. RIMPAC provided a tremendous training ground for our people with more than 40 ships and six submarines, 200 aircraft and 25,000 personnel from 22 countries participating. Our Air Force Strategy ‘Air 2015 and Beyond’ has been developed to neatly align with the NZDF’s broader ’Future 35’ strategy. A Joint Amphibious Task Force (JATF) will be created to operate in New Zealand’s area of interest to support our regional interests. For the Air Force, our role is to produce Air elements capable of operating in a joint, interagency and multi-national environment as part of the JATF. RIMPAC proved to be an excellent vehicle through which to learn more about integration into this type of force structure. I have no doubt that the exercise will prove invaluable as we set about the establishment of the JATF. And for No.5 Sqn in particular, RIMPAC was a welcome return to an exercise that has in the past been a key factor in development of the unit’s reputation as one of the most capable and professional airborne maritime surveillance squadrons in the world. More on RIMPAC, No. 6 Sqn’s part and what our people experienced, next month. Air Force News 7 Joint Capability The NH90 about to land on CANTERBURY at Napier SUCCESSFUL NH90 TRIAL ONBOARD HMNZS CANTERBURY In late July, our newest helicopter, the NH90, successfully landed on HMNZS CANTERBURY to begin an Interface Trial with the Navy’s multi-role vessel. SQNLDR Peter Richardson said that the trial was a success, providing invaluable data and experience for Helicopter Transition Unit personnel. The trial was the first phase in developing the capability to operate the NH90 from CANTERBURY, a step towards the Defence Force’s goal of establishing a Joint Amphibious Task Force by 2015. While the JATF will be structured for the deployment of combat forces, it will also be used for disaster relief, or exercises in our region in support of nation building. The first consideration for the Interface Trial was whether or not the helicopter can actually fit into the ship. This is a function of deck strength (which is determined by engineering 8 Air Force News analysis) and the physical dimensions of the flight deck and hangar. In the case of CANTERBURY, the hangar was designed from the outset with new generation helicopters such as the NH90 in mind. The trial also checked the ability of the ship’s aviation facilities to supply the ground electrical power, fuel, and maintenance support facilities (including stowage space for spares, tools and ground equipment) for the helicopter. Finally the required space and tie down points to allow the helicopter to be fully lashed down while in the hangar, were tested and checked. SQNLDR Richardson explained that CANTERBURY will be able to fit four NH90s within her hangar spaces. “The NH90 is designed with manually folding main rotor blades and the tail pylon, to enable stowage in the hangar. A mechanical handler (SHH Mantis) is used to move the aircraft between the deck and the hangar—this is an updated version of one already used on CANTERBURY by No.6 Sqn for the Seasprite. The Mantis provides excellent controllability, Tight fit! The NH90 being eased into CANTERBURY’s hangar The NH90 air crew (L to R): F/S Chris Mitchell (HCM) FLTLT Will Neill (Captain) FLTLT Mike Garrett (Co-pilot) & F/S Matt Beaven (HCM) The NH90 after being manoeuvred into the hangar tail first HTU staff fold the NH90 rotor blades (L to R): CPL Shane Kissell, LAC Hamish Ward & SGT Isaac Hastings. On top of the aircraft are LAC Bryce Hesselin & CPL Patrick Power. allowing the aircraft to be accurately manouevred within the tight confines of the hangar spaces. “After three days of activity alongside in Napier, the aircraft was secured in the hangar using 18 nylon strops and the ship sailed for Devonport. During the passage the strains on the lashings (caused by the aircraft responding to the ship’s pitch and roll) were compared in real time to a computer simulation. This allowed us to validate the scheme to secure the aircraft in rough conditions; the lashing scheme behaved well in conditions up to Sea State 5 and the computer simulation was confirmed as well. “CANTERBURY’s hangar spaces are divided into two areas: the storage hangar (for three NH90s) which has limited facilities; and the maintenance hangar (one NH90). The maintenance hangar has power and crane facilities to support limited engineering activity.” As a result of this first trial, any alterations required to the ship’s aviation facilities to support NH90 operations will be identified and adjusted during the ship’s scheduled maintenance programme. As well, the voyage to Devonport allowed the HTU trial crew to assess life on board. “Accommodation is relatively austere, with 12-berth cabins; however, they are warmer and drier than a tent! There are ample hot showers and excellent catering— which is only useful if you take your sea legs with you!” The next stage for the NH90 will be a First of Class Flight Trial, which will provide the aircraft and ship with an operating envelope. First of Class Flight Trials are conducted in each new class of aviation-capable warship and/or with each new type of helicopter. Each ship and aircraft type behave differently; the unique air dynamics around superstructure, ship motion characteristics, and aircraft performance must be examined during the introduction into service phase, to determine the safe operating limits for each aircraft type when operating from a particular ship. The FOCFT is planned for mid-late next year. Once that is achieved, the HTU will begin the complicated task of training aircrew and engineers to operate NH90s from the RNZN’s multi-role vessel. The Interface trial was of direct interest to the Chief of Air Force and the Chief of Navy. “The NH90 is a complex helicopter with significant capability and sophisticated systems and it will form an important part of the Defence Force’s new Joint Amphibious Task Force,” said Air Vice-Marshal Peter Stockwell. Rear-Admiral Tony Parr said the aim of the trial is to begin proving the Defence Force’s ability to land, stow and then re-launch the helicopter from the CANTERBURY. “It’s no easy task to safely land a large helicopter on a ship,” he says. “Once we’ve established this capability the Navy will be able to transport the NH90s around New Zealand, the Pacific and further afield as necessary for military, disaster relief or other operational taskings.” Photos: SGT Nancy Cox, Auckland Photo Flight Air Force News 9 Operational Capability NZ7002, the final legacy C-130, about to depart for Woodbourne to be upgraded in the Life Extension Project LAST OF THE LEGACY HERCULES By FLTLT Brendon Walter No.40 Squadron The last ‘Legacy’ C-130 Hercules—NZ7002—was flown to Woodbourne on 31 July to be inducted into the Life Extension Project (LEP). This marked a milestone in the LEP project and the end of an era for our fleet of five aircraft that have given sterling service to the RNZAF, and New Zealand, since 1965. NZ7002 will now go through LEP upgrade and, as with the other Hercules, it will be returned to No.40 Sqn as an essentially new aircraft. ‘Herc 02’ first arrived at Wellington, to an official reception from many including the Prime Minister, on 14 April 1965. Since being introduced into RNZAF service, 02 has seen service in nearly every corner of the world and been involved in almost every operation that the NZDF has undertaken. 02 has flown missions in combat zones: the Vietnam War, the 1991 Gulf War, East Timor (1999) and, more recently, Afghanistan. It has also supported many peacekeeping missions such as Somalia, Iran and Kosovo, and humanitarian airlifts in Indonesia and Rwanda. Other tasks have taken 02 to Moscow, Beijing, Burma and Bangladesh and it frequently flew to the Antarctic most summers since first flying to the Ice in 1965/66. Recent taskings have taken 02 on a freight run to the Middle East, and to Hawaii for Exercise RIMPAC. As well, it conducted the low flypast over downtown Auckland for the Charter Parade on 28 April. 10 Air Force News My crew for the last flight to Woodbourne—FLTLT’s Brad Scott, Peter Barron, Greg Hopkins, Matt Tristram and SGT Destry Tumataiki, and myself as aircraft captain—were fortunate enough to catch a break in the recent bad weather so we were able to conduct the flight at 1500 feet, and flew 02 over several towns on the way south, including a fly past over HQJFNZ at Trentham. NZ7002 will now take its turn in the LEP project. When the aircraft arrived at Woodbourne it had 29,703.5 hours under her belt, and had conducted 23041 take-offs and landings. Based on an average airspeed of 240 knots over all those hours gives a distance flown of over 7 million nautical miles, or 15 times to the moon and back! The first two LEP Hercules, now designated C-130H(NZ), were upgraded in Canada and Texas and are now undergoing Operational Test and Evaluation at RNZAF Base Auckland; Exercise MAPLE FLAG was one of the opportunities to prove the new systems aboard the modernised aircraft. C-130H(NZ) have also flown on missions to the Antarctic and Afghanistan. Operational Capability Images of the Life Extension Project underway. Top: reskinning a wing section. Middle: Rewiring! Lower: The airframe of NZ7005 as it was in April. The aircraft crew (L to R): SGT Karen Adams, FLTLT Peter Barron, FLTLT Bradley Scott, FLTLT Brendon Walter (Captain), SGT Destry Tumataiki, FLTLT Matt Tristram, FGOFF Mel Axelrad & FLTLT Gregory Hopkins A Personal Aircraft! The flight to Woodbourne was a sad day for the aircraft captain, FLTLT Brendon Walter, as 02’s induction into the LEP will see his name removed from the side of the aircraft. As the last C-130 Legacy qualified captain at No.40 Sqn for the past few months, he was the only pilot available to fly 02. Crew members wrote to CAF to get approval to have FLTLT Walter’s name written below the pilot’s window, and in a first for the C-130 fleet, approval was given. The C-130H (NZ) The Chief of Air Force, in his capacity as Airworthiness Authority for the NZDF, has approved the Interim Supplemental Type Certification of the C-130H Life Extension Project aircraft, formally certifying the aircraft in its designation as C-130H (NZ), as being technically and operationally airworthy to conduct a wide range of roles. There are two upgraded aircraft currently in service with a third expected to be in RNZAF use by the turn of the year. The Secretary of Defence and Chief of Air Force together conveyed their sincere appreciation to all personnel from the NZDF and the MoD who have been involved in achieving this significant milestone. “Collectively you have delivered an excellent result thanks to your professionalism, teamwork, and sheer hard work. Despite many challenges along the way, you can be very proud of your efforts and the aircraft you have delivered, which will provide continued outstanding air transport support to meet New Zealand’s security interests into the future,” the Chief of Air Force said. The Ministry of Defence continues managing the prime contractor L-3 (Waco, Texas) and Honeywell International (sub-contractor for software) to deliver the final design standard permitting final certification by the NZDF. Three aircraft are [as at this month] being progressively upgraded at RNZAF Woodbourne in Blenheim. The photographs give some indication of the extent the aircraft are dismantled, rewired and rebuilt. Air Force News 11 Interview AIR CHIEF MARSHAL SIR STEPHEN DALTON, CHIEF OF AIR STAFF, RAF The RAF in the 21st Century has fought in Afghanistan (ongoing), Iraq, and Libya. What lessons for Air Power do these campaigns underline? Air Vice-Marshal Peter Stockwell, Chief of Air Force, RNZAF; and Air Chief Marshal Sir Stephen Dalton, Chief of Air Staff, RAF The Chief of Air Staff of the RAF was one of the VIP guests at the RNZAF 75th Anniversary Air Show. The RAF has very close links to the RNZAF and New Zealand; the links continue through personnel exchanges like Exercise Longlook and participation in the Five Power Defence Arrangements. Air Chief Marshal Sir Stephen Dalton joined the RAF in 1976 after graduating in Aeronautical Engineering from Bath University. He flew the Jaguar and Tornado GR1A and commanded No.13 Sqn, flying missions over Iraq in support of UN sanctions. His senior staff roles included overseeing the introduction into service of the Typhoon and being Capability Manager for Information Superiority, with a defence-wide responsibility for reconnaissance and communications capability requirements. He was promoted to Air Chief Marshal in April 2009 and was appointed Chief of the Air Staff on 31 July 2009. Sir Stephen Dalton had a very tight schedule during his brief visit to New Zealand earlier this year, but he subsequently agreed to an email interview with Air Force News. 12 Air Force News First, they underline the fundamental part that Air Power plays in conducting modern enforcement and combat operations. They saw the ability of Air Power to act rapidly, precisely and at great distance in order to send clear and unequivocal messages to those who challenge the peace and stability sought by the international community and to those who are prepared to commit acts of atrocity against innocent civilians. Second, overwhelming firepower from the air enabled coordinated ground manoeuvre to be conducted far more swiftly and with far fewer casualties than would otherwise have been possible. Third, the prolonged counter insurgency campaigns over the vast geographical areas of Iraq and Afghanistan have been heavily reliant upon the precision firepower, air mobility and combat-ISTAR [Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition and Reconnaissance] provided by airborne assets; indeed without these airborne asymmetric advantages military, and hence political, objectives would probably not have been met without much greater commitment on the ground. Finally, Defence needs to be configured for contingency against a very wide diversity of threats and potential demands. Are insurgencies and people’s uprisings the shape of warfare for the future? While it is true that state-on-state warfare has become less common in recent years, we should be very cautious about assuming that the nature of warfare has radically changed and forever! Fundamentally, it has not, and Air Power needs to remain capable of confronting the sort of high-end challenges we may encounter in state-on-state conflicts which represent the most dangerous, if not the most probable, threat to UK interests. That said, we also have to be capable of operating across the full spectrum of conflict and ensuring that Air Power’s contribution is both understood and recognised. Our experiences in Afghanistan, Iraq and Libya have yielded many important lessons which, even now, are being incorporated into our doctrine. As the world becomes increasingly urbanized, one of the key capabilities that modern Air Power brings is the ability to accurately and precisely target adversaries who try to use that congested and cluttered battle space to shield their activities and who attempt to co-exist with civilian populations. Interview Military forces will have to continually adapt because in an uncertain world, it would be rash to think that all future conflicts would be like those in which we have just fought; in this context inherent agility and ability to operate from outside an immediate conflict zone and from land and from sea gives governments and commanders so many more positive alternatives. The rise of drone aircraft has been very rapid; are they the future for aviation? The term ‘drone’ does not adequately recognise the complex roles and capability that today’s and tomorrow’s Remotely Piloted Air Systems, or RPAS for short, are capable of delivering. The capabilities that RPAS bring to any operation are significant: the larger platforms can deliver the benefit of persistence to armed ISTAR; the complementary procurement of smaller platforms has provided an increasing number of commanders, at lower levels than ever before, direct access to ‘over the hill’ Intelligence and Situational Awareness; and the commercial applications for these systems are too numerous to list. However, RPAS are still relatively new. While the technology has matured rapidly, regulation of their use in civilian controlled airspace is still being developed and there is some way to go before they are accepted by the general public as safe enough to operate in non-segregated airspace. Both the public and the military recognise the significant benefits that these current and future systems can deliver and their prevalence will undoubtedly expand over the coming years. From the military point of view, there is significant potential for RPAS to be employed in all four core roles of Air Power: Control of the Air and Space; Air Mobility; Intelligence and Situational Awareness; and Attack. Whilst the ability to field a true combat RPAS or UCAV is still someway away—none of the currently fielded RPAS have the autonomous ability to ‘fight’ their way into, through or out of contested airspace—I anticipate a mix of approximately 2/3rd manned to 1/3rd remotely manned platforms in the 2030 timeframe. While I do not believe they will completely replace manned aircraft, I do believe that RPAS will have an increasingly important and complementary role in the future of military (and civil) aviation. The ‘space race’; we are in an era of international cooperation, but I note that China has a significant national space programme, while other nations are striving for missile and satellite capabilities. Is the RAF a player in space operations? What does space mean for 21st Century airpower? The UK government is alive to the importance of space to our National Security, our economic well-being and the daily lives of our citizens. Over the last year the RAF has played a significant role in the development of a National Space Security Policy, which will outline how we will address the UK’s dependence on space; help to mitigate risks to critical national infrastructure; and encourage further collaboration and partnership in space matters. The RAF has a heritage in space operations that extends back almost 50 years with the establishment of the ballistic RAF Jaguar fighters missile and space surveillance radar at RAF Fylingdales in North Yorkshire. Operated by the RAF within a joint UK/ US chain of command, the radar is a key node in the global Space Surveillance Network. In 2008, we established a Space Operations Coordination Centre at RAF High Wycombe as the operational focus for military space activity and to act as a conduit into the civil space community. Looking more widely, the RAF plays a leading role in Defence space matters including policy development; education and training; tactics development; and concepts and doctrine. We are looking now at the developing options—low cost, launch on demand, micro/nano satellites—for how we can continue to provide the critical agile capability from space. Space will continue to play a critical role in the delivery of 21st Century Air Power. Operations in Afghanistan and over the skies of Libya have demonstrated a level of agility, precision and synchronisation that would not have been possible without the up-to-date intelligence data; the assured communications; and the positioning, navigation and timing solutions delivered from space. However, space is becoming more congested in key orbital regimes; cluttered with debris; constrained through international regulation; connected through interdependence between systems; and, most worryingly, contested through the proliferation of counterspace systems. As these changes occur, we will need to take measures, in concert with our governmental partners, to assure access to those space capabilities upon which we rely; this will require a cadre of personnel who are experts in protecting and exploiting the vertical flank of space. Will the pressure for joint operations and joint training in the UK lead to a single, unified armed service? No. Joint and Combined operations are only effective because we can trust in and use the environmental expertise brought by those who have grown up and become experts in the environment. Several nations have tried experimenting with a single defence force and all have recognised the sub-optimal results and reverted to an environmental force structure. However, there is no doubt that defence forces are much more capable once they have learnt the value of joint doctrine and how to bring force elements together to deliver the desired joint effects; our Joint Staff College and our Joint Operational Headquarters have proved themselves many times over the last 20 years. Air Force News 13 Interview The financial pressures on today’s air forces are immense; what challenges do you see the RAF having to overcome to reach ‘Future Force 2020’? The Royal Air Force is not the only air force in the world facing financial challenges. Without a strong economy, a government has major difficulties in developing and fielding capable credible armed forces; that is why the UK government has identified and focused on the core enduring defence requirements as our aim for Future Force 2020. The economy will take time to recover and this means that we must continue to look for more cost-effective ways of delivering our capabilities. This hard-headed, but pragmatic approach must underpin all of our actions in leading the development and projection of Air Power Defence capabilities. Future challenges will always surprise, and events over the last year have underlined that there will always remain a requirement for a balanced and highly adaptable air force. The recent campaign in Libya showed it was right to keep balanced armed forces, right to retain a battle-winning and flexible Royal Air Force fast-jet capability, and right to focus on building practical co-operation with the UAE, Qatar, Jordan and Sweden. Such events have also highlighted the requirement for greater Combat-ISTAR capability. I see our key challenge as the ability to retain an adaptable posture and to respond flexibly to a wide range of potential crises while continuing to fulfil our standing commitments. To do this I am very proud of my Service‘s readiness to lead, accept responsibility, innovate and yet at the same time be mindful of affordability. We need the right equipment, support and force structures to deliver military success on operations whether that be overseas or nearer to home. Much of your operational service was in the Middle East. Is there a place for small nations’ air forces in contemporary international crises? Yes, I spent many flying hours over Iraq helping to enforce the no-fly-zone during Operation SOUTHERN WATCH as part of a Coalition that comprised, alongside the US, a contribution from many smaller nations. I think by its very nature, a relatively small well trained and equipped air force, like the RNZAF, can have a disproportionately large effect; so ‘yes’, there is definitely a place for small nations’ air forces in international crises. Of course there are also significant diplomatic advantages and global public influence to be gained through the involvement of other nations in coalition efforts to resolve crises but to do so, the Air Power contribution must be capable of operating in the complex combat airspace of the future. This year we are remembering the men of Bomber Command in WWII; and this month, even in NZ, we pause to remember the Battle of Britain. But do the memories of those now distant battles have any relevance to today’s Air Force? There is certainly truth in the saying that ‘those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it’, so as well as remembering the incredible sacrifice and bravery of all those who gave their lives in past conflicts, there is a real need to understand the lessons of history. 14 Air Force News ACM Sir Stephen Dalton talks with New Zealand Bomber Command veteran Jack Meehan at the Guildhall in London Despite some extraordinary technological advances over the years, it is quite remarkable how much has remained constant, not least the commitment and courage of our armed forces. Recent work by our Development, Concepts & Doctrine Centre suggests most strongly that the four key Air Power roles are enduring; indeed, they are broadly the same as when they were articulated back in 1928. The characteristics of Air Power are relatively constant so we shouldn’t be surprised by this. Of course, we are seeing the boundaries extended in some areas; for example, Remotely Piloted Air Systems afford Air Power greater persistence than ever before, and all-weather capable aircraft and weapons have diminished the constraints imposed by weather. However, as our operations in Iraq and Afghanistan developed, we probably had to re-learn many of the hard-won lessons of air-land cooperation that were forged through experience, such as those gained in the North African desert during the Second World War. Encapsulating the lessons from both distant and recent history in our doctrine so that they become second-nature is hugely important. We can ill-afford ‘to re-invent the wheel’ every time we go on operations! Also, the personal qualities of professionalism, bravery and dedication of those who fought in Bomber Command persist today, underpinning the importance of the Morale Component of Fighting Power. Despite the evolving nature of warfare, the need to maintain a strong ethos and pride in the Service are as equally important today as they were in Second World War. You had a short visit to NZ and the RNZAF at the time of our Anniversary celebrations, would you care to comment on what you saw of the RNZAF? The enormous crowds who turned out to see your Air Force spoke volumes of the pride and place of the RNZAF in the heart of the New Zealand people. I saw the commitment and professionalism of an air force absolutely focussed on delivering operational capability that is highly respected amongst the air forces of the world and I saw an air force which still knows how to maintain the highest standards and also have fun! Leadership Development The Institute of Leader Development L By FLTLT Delwyn Neill, Design Officer, ILD eadership—we all need it, most of us aspire to provide it and the military has a long history in creating inspirational leaders whom we all look up to. As the NZDF looks to the future we have great potential given our new capabilities and our strengthening international relationships. Yet to achieve all that we are capable of we need to grapple with challenging issues such as organisational reform and change with pressure on loyalty and ethos. Strong, confident leadership is vital to navigate our way successfully through to 2035. ‘Leadership remains the centre of gravity for the NZDF as it is the one thing above all else that impacts the most on achieving operational success and organisational values, culture, behaviour and performance.’ LTGEN Rhys Jones, CDF Directive 54/2011. In creating his vision of the NZDF in Future 35 CDF has articulated high expectations for our leaders. To support this he has established the Institute for Leader Development (ILD) in 2012, to enhance NZDF performance through improved leader development. Our aim at the ILD is to develop a new generation of leaders able to operate beyond the boundaries of the single Services to unlock transformation and innovation for a modern, operationally focused, NZDF. Transitioning to a new leadership level is an exciting and challenging time. As you are promoted you need to learn to behave differently, use old skills in new ways, acquire new knowledge about leadership and most importantly, deliver on the priorities in the new role. The more quickly you make a smooth transition the less disruption and stress will occur for your co-workers and team members. Also, the more quickly you perform at the level now expected of you the less time more senior leaders are engaged in increased management and supervision bringing you up to speed. The ILD is designing a Leader Development System (LDS) for the NZDF which will provide a comprehensive approach to continued leader development from the beginning of your military career right through to the very end. While you are developing your leadership skills every day on the job, particular emphasis is placed on the period leading up to a step-up in leadership responsibilities, the transition period itself and then the embedding period over the next few months. The cornerstone of the system is a framework that sets out what is expected of leaders at each level of the organisation, The ILD team (L to R): MAJ John Barclay, GPCAPT Greg Elliott, CAPT Brendan Lynch, CDR Mark Meehan, FLTLT Delwyn Neill & Ms Emma Davis whether they are uniformed or civilian. There are six key elements to the framework which include a number of essential tasks that are applicable throughout your career in the organisation, although where the emphasis lies will vary depending on your current role and responsibilities. The LDS recognises the quality leadership training currently being conducted in each of the services and draws on this. ILD will be working with the Single Service leadership training organisations to enhance training at NCO and junior officer level. ILD will also be providing leader development directly to personnel at the FLTLT (and equivalents) and W/O levels and above, right up to those senior officers who are leading Defence. The LDS will support those who have the skills, motivation and aspiration to lead, in recognising their developmental needs, building on their strengths and identifying the opportunities available to exploit those. Once you embark on leader training you can expect to undertake personality profiling to learn more about yourself, maintain your own Personal Development Plan, participate in courses, contribute to ongoing action groups and engage in discussions and readings that all help to build your competence as a leader. The emphasis is on putting leadership knowledge into action. To enhance the diversity of perspectives and experiences on course, participants external to the NZDF will sit alongside you and engage in healthy debate and discussion. Wherever you are in your leadership journey, there is always more to learn and more to experience. As the ILD develops over the next six months, our website will provide you with ideas for courses, experiences and readings. CDF has shared his vision and views on leadership, it is now for you to take up the challenge. Air Force News 15 Project Takatini The Ohakea MSS building seen in March 2012 The New Maintenance Support Squadron Building, Ohakea By Richard Jackson, Editor The contractors have finished, a dawn blessing has been held, and the occupants have moved into the vast new MSS Buildings in Ohakea’s north east quadrant. Formally opened on 30 August, the $43 million facility will bring together the workshops and bays of the varied trades that make up the Maintenance Support Squadron, the people who keep our aircraft fleets flying. At nearly 13,000sq m, the new facility - comprising the main MSS building, and four ancillary buildings - is the largest anywhere in the NZDF. Now that the formal opening ceremony has marked the start of ‘business as usual’ for this sophisticated building; it will be a cornerstone of the RNZAF’s operational readiness for many years to come. 16 Air Force News Wing Commander Peter Neilson, the Project Manager, is clearly proud of what has been achieved. “We have built this for the future of the Air Force,” he says, “the new building will be a centre of excellence for fleet maintenance for the next 50 years.” “The current MSS facilities are 70 years old, a rabbit warren of old and converted buildings, add-ons and lean-tos, all awkwardly sited at the over-crowded old main gate area.” The new MSS Building site has had 100-140 contractors on site each day. It was essentially four sites with four job managers, each with lots of sub-contactors. “Now that we are moving into the completed building, it is a challenge,” WGCDR Neilson explains. “The new building is a sophisticated shell, with all services laid on, but the occupants are bringing their workshop equipment, tools, work benches and other fittings from the old MSS area. If it can be moved from the old units, then it will be recycled into the new MSS. Project Takatini Four views of the move into the MSS Building; furniture, fittings and equipment were all brought over from the old MSS facilities There is a lot that has to be moved in!” WGCDR Neilson pointed out the building’s main features as he led AF News on a tour, before the various sections of MSS had moved in. The building is on three levels, following the natural contours of the site—this reduced the amount of earthworks and simplified design and construction. It contains 14 different workshops, with built-in cranes where needed. Every workshop has eye-wash showers and hand basins near the doors. A two-metre wide walkway runs the length of the building, but with a dog-leg in the middle to reduce the ‘tunnel’ feeling. The Building Management System controls light, heating and ventilation and monitors the specialist rooms (heat treatment rooms for example). The lighting system is fully automatic, making best use of natural light. Great lengths of ventilation trunking attest to the need for controlled air movement in particular work areas. The heating system uses natural gas with spark-resistant radiant heaters in the different rooms. When the Kapuni natural gas line was being installed across the North Island, the (then) Ministry of Works far-sightedly negotiated to bring gas to Ohakea, initially to improve the efficiency of two central coalfired boilers and to provide heating in the married quarters. But now it means the vast MSS Building can have gas heating throughout, with clear benefits for work place efficiency and reduced electricity consumption. In fact the environmental features of the new building meant it has won a ‘5 Green Star Industrial Design Rating’ from the NZ Green Building Council [see AF News 134 March]. Some of the other factors designed into the building include swipe card access, a bike shelter—to promote cycling, it’s handy to the locker room and changing area—and four plant rooms containing boilers, chillers, electrical switchboards and air-handling plant. One landmark feature of the new structure is the Cargo Parachute tower, an orange tower built adjacent to the cargo parachute bay for washing and drying the big cargo parachutes. Clean parachutes are essential to prevent stones or grit tearing the parachute or abrading the shrouds. Being adjacent to an airfield, the tower is painted orange and topped with navigation obstruction lights. Standby diesel generators are included, to provide emergency power to all the new buildings in the NE quadrant. As an example of some of the synergies gained within the project, the contractor was able to supply new technology power converters, to provide the aircraft electricity (110V and 50 Hz); the old power converter from the old MSS area was big, noisy, and less efficient (and didn’t fit in the space constructed for it!) The building design process commenced in 2006/7, beginning with a set of user requirements submitted by the various MSS sections. Chris Calvert, ex-RNZAF himself, then refined the user requirements and looked for synergies. During the detailed design phase the architects came back with more questions, an iterative process which meant the end users were fully involved as the building design developed. “This building is for the future of our Air Force,” says WGCDR Neilson. “Together with the smaller new maintenance centre at Whenuapai for the squadrons up there, and along with our contractual arrangements with SAFE Air at Woodbourne, the new MSS Building will be central to our front-line operational availability. It’s an important investment.” Air Force News 17 Project Takatini The MSS site at Ohakea in April 2011 Ohakea—Essential Infrastructure Programme • New airfield perimeter fence and Duty Centre— completed 2010 • New No 3 Squadron Headquarters ( HTU Hangar). Offices, workshop and hangar for eight NH90 and five A109 aircraft, and the new Simulator building—completed 2010 and 2011 respectively • New PABX Building—completed in March 2011 • New MSS Building—completed July 2012; occupants moving in. • New Air Movements Building. Facilities for processing passengers and air cargo; to be built on site of the old MSS facilities, following the demolition of Nos 4 and 5 Hangars. Programmed completion date is October 2013. • New In-flight Kitchen—being designed and constructed in concert with new Air Movements facility. 18 Air Force News The MSS Centre nears completion at Whenuapai And at Whenuapai: • New MSS Centre • New airfield perimeter fence • Overlay of Runway 08/26 at Whenuapai Joint Forces The Air planners at HQJFNZ (L to R): F/S Garth Lippitt, FGOFF Izak Pivac, FLTLT James ArnottSteel, FLTLT Craig Thornley, FGOFF Juliet Urlich, F/S Steve Knapton & F/S Kate Hogg A day in the life of HQJFNZ By FGOFF Izak Pivac J33A-1 I n January I was posted to the Air Transport Planner role in the Air Operations Centre (AOC) within J3 (Operations) HQJFNZ. With no real understanding (then) of what really happens here at Joint HQ, this proved to be an eye-opening experience into how the NZDF operates and Joint’s role. The NZDF is involved with a number of operations and exercises all around the world requiring tri-service co-operation. Each Service has to liaise with other Government agencies depending on the role they provide. The AOC consists of Flight Facilitation, Air Load Planning and desk officers representing each of the RNZAF squadrons. Keeping a finger on the pulse of all things Air Operations is SQNLDR Geoff Pierce who oversees all of these roles. “Every day we receive multitudes of requests for tasks. For example NMCC (National Maritime Co-ordination Centre) requesting a Fisheries tasking, or a Hercules to take contingents into and out of the Middle East,” explains SQNLDR Pierce. Assisting with the tasking of these flights is Flight Facilitation and Load Planning team. They organise diplomatic clearances through foreign airspace, accommodation, ground handling and, as well, organise the 3-D jigsaw of freight that we can carry in our aircraft. As our various No.40 Sqn flights that go around the Pacific may not always be full, we can on occasion support requests for charitable freight. Last month, for example, Father Greg Walsh was hugely grateful for RNZAF assistance to enable the Society of St Vincent de Paul to donate 500kg of computers to schools in the Solomon Islands. Exercise RIMPAC is an example of the level of co-operation between the three Services at HQJFNZ. The Air Force sent a P-3K Orion to Hawaii to take part in the exercise. No.40 Sqn supported the exercise by taking the No.5 Sqn Pack-up, the Navy Mine Counter-Measures Team, the Maritime Survey Team and an Army Rifle Platoon. This exercise also highlighted the level of interoperability between the RAAF and the RNZAF. Due to the different timings of various events throughout RIMPAC, an RAAF C-17 transported some of our troops and our B757 returned the favour for some Australian personnel. Another important role of the AOC is the tasking of VIP transport which encompasses long term planning and execution for Ministerial flights, through to short-notice activation of aircraft such as earthquake support or moving VIPs around the country for State events. I would sum the role up by emphasising that the most rewarding part about being at Joint HQ is watching the organisation through to completion and seeing the results of all the hard work. For example (and in particular on the rotary-wing side) seeing the Rowi Kiwi transported to Mana Island; as well, monitoring successful Searches and Rescues by our Iroquois and Orions. I particularly enjoyed watching the success of Wings over Wanaka after months of talking with the squadrons, civilian organisers and various other agencies. It is easy to be drawn into the cocoon of your individual job on base, but working at Joint has provided me with valuable insights into how the NZDF operates as a whole and why we do what we do. Air Force News 19 Our Heritage Thirty two New Zealand veterans of Bomber Command, representing the RNZAF aircrew who flew the bombers in action during WWII, were flown by the RNZAF to attend the dedication of the new Memorial in London [AF News 139, August]. But the purpose of the mission had an impact on today’s air crew and support staff who accompanied the veterans; during this mission history came alive for them. The Bomber Command Memorial reflections from the RNZAF crew W/O Dave Milne MNZM It was with great pleasure that I was able to be part of this mission. The movement and care of the passengers’ baggage was the Baggage team’s responsibility. Much planning was needed to ensure all the support for the veterans enroute was in place, from the arrival halls at airports to the transport and the hotels. For each hotel the task was to calculate backwards from ‘Doors close’ to when the veterans needed to get up and have breakfast—that gave our team a clear time for them to have their bags ready for despatch back to the aircraft; the amount of pre-planning cannot be understated. Once underway, our team integrated with the veterans, listening and talking to them. Their stories of camaraderie and respect for each other were impressive…one recalled how every Friday in his squadron he and his aircrew would go down to the maintenance line with a few beers to thank the maintenance and support team for keeping their aircraft serviceable. Once we arrived in London we all settled in; the weather was near perfect and we took the opportunity to see the historic sights. We travelled with the veterans to the RAF Museum, Hendon. It was fantastic to see our veterans back with a Lancaster, ‘their’ aircraft. We also visited other memorials and laid wreaths—some days involved long bus rides but all were rewarding. 20 Air Force News The most precious day was definitely the unveiling of the Bomber Command Memorial; seeing the Royal Family and listening to the many prayers of freedom. But for the work of these brave men and all who supported them, we would not be enjoying the freedom and liberty we have today. LAC Kirsten Pease When I heard I was to be in the Baggage Party for this mission, I was so excited! Having only travelled to Sydney previously, I was very keen to see some new places, meet new people and learn from new experiences. The highlight for me was the dedication ceremony. I sat in the main stands with the hundreds of veterans who served and close to the many senior officers, including AVM Peter Stockwell. We also got to see the Queen, Prince Phillip and the other Royals up close. The service was very moving, especially when the Lancaster flew overhead, dropping 55,000 poppies to remember those who had fallen. Getting to know the veterans and listening to their stories was an experience in itself. They definitely still have a lot of character, young minds still and up for a good joke! I will never forget the experiences of this trip; it has been a real eye-opener and I look forward to sharing stories and photos with my work colleagues, friends and family. Our Heritage The whole group about to emplane at RAAF Darwin One of the veterans visits the Boeing cockpit Dick Lempriere talks with FGOFF Lisa McLay AVM Stockwell with veterans during the memorial service at Feltwell LAC Lana Johnstone This was a trip of a lifetime. I have not only learned from the stories shared by the men who are still young at heart, but I have also grown as a person, learning not to take things for granted and how my life would have been so different had I been born in the same era as these brave, fine men. The Unveiling itself was an emotional and proud moment. The Memorial is truly amazing and I think it reveals the hardship the veterans faced, their acts of courage and the ongoing respect they have for one another. I was privileged to be selected for this mission and being within a new generation I want to pass on my experiences, lessons and memories. SGT Karen Tatana – Flight Steward, 40 Sqn There were many characters amongst our veterans and they all had a story to tell. One common theme resonated throughout—the special bonds formed from working within a tight and close-knit crew. It’s a theme that still lives today within our Air Force. For the veterans the trip offered closure and a chance to farewell those crew members and friends who were lost so many years ago. Not only was this flight emotionally challenging for the veterans, but it was also physically challenging. Although their hearing and bodies are fading, their minds, personalities and wit were just as sharp as ever. SGT Lynda Garrod – Flight Steward, 40 Sqn What an amazing privilege to be on this mission. Not once did we hear complaints from the veterans about the long flight or the odd time zones. I guess when you have been to war and returned before your 21st birthday, this trip was nothing in comparison. Getting to know these gentlemen and hearing their stories was so special, a highlight in my flying career. I will remember this flight for a long time. FGOFF Lisa McLay When I was first told I was going to on this mission, I thought the organisational/administrative experience would be what I would get most out of the trip. However, I soon realised the true value came from being able to get to know this group of veterans and hearing their stories from war-time first hand. We visited the RAF Memorial in Runnymeade—which lists the 20,000 airmen who have no known grave—and our veterans found names of friends they flew with, then shared their memories. It was far more valuable, than just visiting on your own…. I will never forget the Memorial Unveiling—many people were close to tears as these brave men finally got the recognition they deserved. I consider myself very privileged to have had this opportunity; it really was a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Air Force News 21 Our Heritage RAF Tornadoes salute the veterans WGCDR Ant Hawes with two of the veterans The Runnymeade Memorial SGT Jules Wyatt at RAF Waddington after the airshow A poem By CPL Sarah Anderson, Flight Steward, No.40 Sqn Long lost friends & brothers, Warriors & fighters. Once again come together To travel across the seas, This time above the clouds but not in battle. To fly and feel free, To listen, to talk, and laugh with glee. As the trip comes to a close glistening tears form, As we say our goodbyes, Hope to meet again, somewhere up high. SQNLDR Bryce Meredith Coming from an RNZAF family and being an avid history buff, the chance to sit with the veterans and talk candidly about their experiences was truly a privilege. What struck me was the huge diversity of their experiences and the vivid recollections they have. To some the war was an adventure of flying, camaraderie, beer and women—parties, travel and mates, with the odd reflection about their ‘Ops’. To others, the raids were still as vivid in memory as they were in the war. The veterans 22 Air Force News The church at Feltwell spoke openly and honestly about their experiences and often admitted that this was the first time they had spoken of some things, since the war. I never heard one say that they had regrets. At the cemeteries and the memorials listing all the dead and missing it would have been easy to question the cost of the Bomber Command campaign, but the strong belief of our veterans was that it was a key to winning the war. Despite the terrible cost, they had done what was asked of them and many—too many— had paid the ultimate price to preserve the freedom that we of the next generation take for granted. SQNLDR Grant Rhind, Pilot It was humbling to be in the presence of great men who gave so much for their King and country. For me, the most rewarding experiences were witnessing the ceremonial Unveiling in London, and the time I spent with each of the veterans on the flight deck. It was a special experience to speak with each one and listen to their tales. One conversation that sticks in my mind was with Sir Richard Bolt, about the feelings he had experienced when on operations. They were intelligent men flying, who must have contemplated the worst before each sortie. His response was that it was a truly difficult thing trying to convey confidence and reassurance to his crew when he was experiencing such terror inside himself. Truly brave men. This was a mission that has given me deep and fond memories. WGCDR Rod Fortune, Mission Commander It was a special privilege to support our veterans from Bomber Command on their journey to the UK. I was struck by the positive attitude that each showed in all that they did and, in particular, their determination to see this ‘mission’ through to completion. Our Heritage A few veterans were fiercely independent but a few needed a bit of a hand from time to time. All accepted the inevitable demands of such a trip with dignity, good grace and quite a bit of cheeky banter! As the mission progressed, they quickly got to know each other and all of us on board, and the stories flowed freely. But it wasn’t all stories from the war; the veterans also had a keen interest in the Air Force, our equipment and our people, and asked many questions. Most visited the Boeing flight deck and a few managed to be in the jump-seat to observe a landing or take-off. I am very proud of the superb job that the No.40 Sqn Boeing crew (air and ground) and the No.209 Sqn Baggage Team did in supporting the veterans, the VANZ care-givers, and the medical support staff on this mission. At a personal level, this trip has sharpened my perspective on the tremendous sacrifice made by young New Zealanders serving their country, and the consequence of their loss on families back home. I never got to meet my grandfather, F/S Syd Greer (Hampden air gunner, 1TTU) or his younger brother FGOFF Ashley Greer (Spitfire pilot with No.485(NZ) Sqn) but collectively the veterans from Bomber Command have allowed me to gain an insight into what their values and characters likely would have been, and I am deeply thankful to the veterans for this. We wish them all the very best for the future. Per Ardua Ad Astra. The Service of Dedication Her Majesty The Queen, accompanied by The Duke of Edinburgh and other members of the Royal Family, unveiled the Bomber Command Memorial in Green Park, London on 28 June. It was a scorching hot day in London; the Mall had been cordoned off and security was tight. It took an hour for the buses carrying the NZ delegation to make the short trip to Green Park. The 32 RNZAF veterans of Bomber Command were all seated immediately in front of the Memorial while the crowd watched the ceremony on large screens in Green Park. The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh arrived by car and were met by AIRCDRE Malcolm White, Chairman of the Bomber Command Association. The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall, The Duke of York, The Earl and Countess of Wessex, The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester, The Duke of Kent and Prince and Princess Michael of Kent were also in attendance. The service to dedicate the Bomber Command Memorial followed and the Queen unveiled the sculpture of seven bomber aircrew. It was an emotional time—there weren’t many dry eyes amongst the 600 or so veterans of RAF Bomber Command. The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh then met overseas WWII Bomber Command veterans including the four New Zealanders seated in the front row, Alan Speirs, Dick Lempriere, Bill Petersen and John Curtis. The Queen and Duke also met the architect of the Memorial, Mr Liam O’Connor and the sculptor Mr Philip Jackson. The Royal party, with the exception of The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall, departed by car for lunch at the RAF Club. The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall remained behind to meet veterans. There was an extensive newsmedia presence, including the BBC and from New Zealand TVNZ, TV3, Radio NZ and Fairfax. Her Majesty the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh approach the New Zealand contingent at the Bomber Command Memorial The support team: LAC Lana Johnstone, CAPT Kate Stanbridge, SQNLDR Bryce Meredith, CAPT Dave Greenhough, FGOFF Lisa McLay, LT Buffy Little, WO David Milne, CAPT Matt Gauldie & LAC Kirsten Pease The newly dedicated Memorial stands as proud testament to those who served and those who sacrificed their lives when the free world was fighting Nazi tyranny. Air Force News 23 Regional Assistance The Forward Surgical Team’s camp near Apia AC Christiaan Kuhn Air Force instrumental in humanitarian mission to Samoa T By Luz Baguioro, Defence Communications Group he RNZAF has played a key role in last month’s humanitarian aid and disaster response (HADR) exercise, TROPIC TWILIGHT, in Samoa by deploying a team of four personnel from No.209 Sqn to set up the satellite connection to ensure reliable and secure communications back to New Zealand. Using this system medical staff could seek further information or transmit X-ray imagery for analysis by New Zealand-based specialists when required. Aircraftsmen Daniel May and Christiaan Kuhn worked in balmy Samoa as two of the RNZAF team of information technology specialists. “I tried to contain my excitement when I first learnt that I was going to Samoa on this exercise,” said AC May, who hails from Ocean Beach in Whangarei. “Where else can I get paid to do what I love and to travel? Growing up, I caused my parents a lot of grief for dismantling numerous electronic gadgets at home and reassembling them to figure out what makes them work,” he recalled. “I have always been keen on technology!” South African-born AC Kuhn joined the RNZAF in January 2011 after a year of engineering study at Canterbury University. “Our team in Whenuapai prepares computers and systems for units that are deploying. We assess what they need and get all the equipment working,” he explained. “I am very much impressed about the way the exercise is being run; I find the Army really good and very professional; they don’t treat you differently.” 24 Air Force News AC Kuhn loves New Zealand, where he and his family immigrated when he was 10. (But he continues to support the Springboks and the Bafana Bafana—South Africa’s national football team!) In contrast AC May went to high school in Brunei, where his parents were working as secondary school teachers. He also studied towards a degree in information technology. After selling retail electronics then working in a casino, fixing pokie machines and ensuring they had not been tampered with, AC May decided to join the Air Force. “My close friends joined the Air Force in 2006 and 2007, and raved about their experience and their travels whenever we met. They looked physically fit and I felt pretty envious.” However, Daniel did not sign up until a vacancy in the Communications and Information Systems unit became available 18 months ago. “I hope I will get posted to Antarctica someday. Nothing can beat that edge-of-the-world kind of adventure.” Similarly, AC Kuhn would love to go to the frontline, “To experience it for myself. I feel I would be contributing more to the country if I go there.” In the next two years, AC Kuhn plans to finish a degree in electrical engineering. His immediate priority though is to pass his senior course and become a Leading Aircraftsman. As well as deploying the No.209 Sqn team, the RNZAF carried the whole 100-strong contingent and about 24 tonnes of equipment and supplies to Samoa. The personnel for Regional Assistance SERGEANT IN THE SOLOMONS By Kirsty Taylor-Doig, Defence Communications Group S AC Daniel May TROPIC TWILIGHT flew up in one of the Squadron’s Boeing 757s. Around ten tonnes of medical equipment and fourteen tonnes of supply equipment were flown to Apia by C-130 Hercules of No.40 Squadron, with controlled medical supplies in particular correctly stowed, protected and monitored. The exercise saw a New Zealand Army Forward Surgical Team (FST), including doctors, anaesthetists, nurses and a range of other medical staff, set up their tent hospital in the Samoan capital of Apia, to replicate how it would operate in a disaster relief situation. When set up, the FST undertook minor surgery on a number of Samoan patients. As well, a team of healthcare and dental specialists conducted medical outreach programmes to remote locations across the islands of ‘Upolu and Savai’i, while a small Army engineer element assisted with minor repairs to Samoan health facilities. Exercise TROPIC TWILIGHT, which is conducted by the New Zealand Defence Force in partnership with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, ran from 28 July to 19 August. Small contingents from the Australian Defence Force, French Armed Forces New Caledonia (FANC), and the United States worked alongside the Kiwis as part of the exercise. ergeant Robyn Stewart, from Tauranga, is currently deployed to the Solomon Islands, supporting the Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI). The sole RNZAF member in the 45-strong NZDF contingent, SGT Stewart is currently half way through an eight month deployment to the Solomons. “It will be my longest deployment. I’ve previously deployed to Afghanistan for six months.” SGT Stewart’s job in this deployment is to oversee all the communications for the Kiwi contingent. “I’m in charge of the comms here, the computers, the radios, any NZ phone lines, NZ-provided internet. All the systems are pretty stable, but there’s still a steady amount of work to do here supporting the platoon.” Her role involves working with the Australians: “We do work a little bit with the ADF comms cell. They have their own systems, but we do some combined training on each other’s systems. The Aussies are fine to get on with and we hang out with them a bit.” SGT Stewart says it can be hard sometimes working just in camp and not getting out as much as some of the other personnel. “I did get out on a RSIPF boat patrol for a week, where I was helping SGT Robyn Stewart to test equipment and work with their comms. It was great to get out and travel down the coast.” This is her second deployment to the Solomons. SGT Stewart has also previously deployed to Timor-Leste, Bougainville and twice to Afghanistan. Commenting on being the sole Air Force person with an Army contingent, SGT Stewart says, “I’m pretty used to it as I’ve done it a few times now. It’s pretty good. They do have a different approach. The Army guys are really good to me, I get treated the exact same, they don’t notice I’m Air Force.” SGT Stewart attended Tauranga Girls’ College and has now been in the Air Force for 13 years. She says she is still enjoying it as the job constantly changes. She is not fazed by deploying for eight months, “I don’t have a partner or children, which makes deploying for eight months a lot easier.” THE REGIONAL ASSISTANCE MISSION The Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI) has evolved since our Defence Force first assisted the Solomon Islands in 2003. Currently, 45 NZDF personnel, most from 2nd/1st Battalion Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment, work alongside Australian Defence Force, Papua New Guinea and Tongan military personnel as part of RAMSI’s military contingent. The Royal Solomon Island Police Force (RSIPF) is taking the lead in ensuring a safe and secure environment, helping the Solomon Islands to continue to develop its governance, stability and prosperity. The RAMSI Participating Police Force (PPF) has in recent months stepped back to mentoring and helping to build the capacity of the RSIPF, while the aim is for the military components to withdraw in 2013. Air Force News 25 Regional Assistance USNS MERCY at anchor off Vietnam. The ship’s facilities include 7 Operating Rooms, a Lab, Pharmacy, Radiology & Sterile Processing. Pacific Partnership 2012 By W/O Steve Hunn, Environmental Health Officer, Directorate of Air Force Safety & Health, HQ 485 Wing E ight NZDF personnel joined with the United States Naval Ship (USNS) MERCY, a large hospital ship, for one leg of the US-led Pacific Partnership 2012. Our tri-service team boarded the MERCY at Subic Bay, Philippines, on 04 July and we were inducted into shipboard life en-route (3 days) to Vinh, Vietnam. Our team of Navy, Army and Air Force specialist healthcare personnel was led by MAJ Paul Kendall and included a medical and nursing officer, a dental officer, an environmental health officer (myself), health planners and medics, including CPL Stacey June. Our team contributed to the mission in Vietnam for two weeks before returning to New Zealand, when the MERCY sailed on to Cambodia. The objectives of this year’s Pacific Partnership mission included: • understanding and experiencing coalition humanitarian assistance operations within the maritime and land environments; • providing health planning support to the Civil-Military Cooperation Centre (CMCC) Partner Nations Cell; • providing support to the Medical Civil Assistance Programme (MEDCAP) tasks; • providing peri-operative nursing services to the Surgical Civil Assistance Programme (SURGCAP) tasks; • providing dental treatment services to the Dental Civil Assistance Programme (DENTCAP) tasks; 26 Air Force News • providing environmental health support to USNS MERCY activities ashore and onboard; and • participating in Subject Matter Experts Engagements (SMEE). The Mission This year’s Pacific Partnership is led by the US Navy, with in total some 1200 people onboard. They included US Navy, US Air Force, US Army and US Public Health Service staff, as well as Non-Governmental Organisations and other Partner Nations. The countries assisted during Pacific partnership 2012 included Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam and Cambodia. The Vietnam phase of Pacific Partnership saw the whole team conduct 12,000 medical treatments and perform 207 surgeries, as well as undertake renovations and construct a new building for two health clinics. General Ashore Missions. Whilst surgery occurs onboard the ship, there were significant ashore activities. These included a number of temporary clinics called MEDCAPS and DENTCAPS. Up to 500 – 600 patients a day were seen as part of these programmes (medical, dental, optometry, and paediatrics). Veterinarian teams from World Vets, the US Navy and the Australian Army conducted immunizations (Vitamin and Foot and Mouth Disease injections), de-worming of cattle, water buffalo and pigs, and carried out some minor surgery on smaller animals. While this is not a normal role for me in Regional Assistance W/O Steve Hunn (left) with World Vets volunteer Ellie Milnes and local officials, administers worming medication to a calf during a Vetcap at Vinh City Environmental Health, it gave me the opportunity to engage practically with the Vets and the local population (both human and animal)—an added bonus to my usual role. Additionally, specialist education programmes were provided in the Corporal Stacey June Corporal Stacey June, one of our Air Force medics from Base Auckland, also deployed to Pacific Partnership in Vietnam. Based on board the 1000bed hospital ship, CPL June said it was a challenge getting used to her surroundings. “I was rather overwhelmed by the diversity of expertise and capabilities in MERCY. The ship is massive and has 15 wards just for patients. I’m interested in radiology and on board MERCY we had multiple technologies available including X-ray machines, a CT scanner and ultrasound. The staff were all very accommodating, passing on their knowledge. I was able to practice ultrasound and gain some valuable knowledge through discussing interesting cases with the specialist and being able to view the images. Even in the field we had a doctor doing cardiac ultrasounds for the Vietnamese patients.” Corporal June also spent time ashore working at the MEDCAPS (Medical Civic Aid Projects) where mobile clinics were established at primary schools for form of SMEE’s (Subject Matter Expert Exchange) to specific hospital, dental or public health staff. Preventive Medicine Department. I worked with the Preventive Medicine Department which was a multi-faceted, multi-national, and multi-branch team of 34 talented individuals. The team consisted of a US Navy Preventive Medicine Physician, an Environmental Health Officer, an Entomologist, and Preventive Medicine Technicians; a US Air Force Public Health Officer and Technician, and a Bio-environmental Engineering Technician; US Army Veterinarians, Vet Technicians, Preventive Medicine Specialists and Food Inspectors; NGO (World Vets) Veterinarians and Technicians; and Australian military Environmental Health Officers. Our team’s onboard duties included regular water testing of the ships reticulation, heat stress surveys (laundry, scullery, and flight deck), several days at a time. At the clinics she assisted by checking and documenting the vital signs of patients prior to them being seen by a specialist. “The Vietnamese people were really interesting. What surprised me most was our ability to communicate when we didn’t have an interpreter. It was fun to learn how much you can communicate without words.” Pacific Partnership 2012 was CPL June’s first experience of a multinational humanitarian relief exercise. She said it had been a great opportunity to learn more about her profession. “We worked with doctors from Chile, Peru and Singapore as well as doctors from Australia and the US. Even living alongside the Vietnamese interpreters and American pre-dental and pre-medical students in our berths allowed us to learn about each other’s culture and what’s required to become a medical professional in their countries.” In return, CPL June and her Kiwi colleagues were able to share some Kiwi culture. “Most of the people we met didn’t really know about us or where we’re from. They’d see the Kiwi on our galley inspections, Industrial Hygiene (ventilation) and entomological analysis of insect (mosquitoes, spiders, ticks, beetles, cockroaches) samples obtained from ashore. Pacific Partnership 12 was rewarding and presented our group with the opportunity to build networks, both military and civil, where collaborative capabilities and initiatives can be utilised for future such operations. Our NZDF team has demonstrated that our Defence Force staff have the capability, knowledge and skill sets to effectively contribute to coalition humanitarian assistance operations. Exercise Pacific Partnership 2012 began in May when the MERCY sailed from San Diego. The multinational team has now successfully completed the Indonesian, Philippines and Vietnam phases of Pacific Partnership. The mission will finish in Cambodia before USNS MERCY returns to the US this month. CPL Stacey June hat and were interested to find out what it signifies. It was fun teaching them about New Zealand and teaching them Kiwi words.” NZ Defence Force participation in deployments like Pacific Partnership are essential for our Defence Force to remain capable and poised to support emergency humanitarian aid and disaster relief operations. Air Force News 27 World Work Skills An Auckland-based RNZAF technician—LAC Mike West—won the opportunity to join the ‘Tool Blacks’ and demonstrate his trade skills on the world stage. Next year he will travel to Leipzig, Germany, for the international World Skills competition. WORLD SKILLS—WINNING THE NZ NATIONALS By LAC Mike West, Aircraft Technician, Propulsion Section, Component Maintenance Flight, Maintenance Support Squadron, RNZAF Base Auckland J ulian, Charles Hamish and I [see box at right] were nominated by our commanders as competitors for the Aircraft Maintenance category in the National World Skills competition. This was the first time I had heard about the event and it was the first time an Aircraft Maintenance category had been included in the competition in NZ. Julian and I arrived in Christchurch on 03 July and met Charles and Hamish. Right from the start I could see that the competition was going to be hotly contested! For the next two days we all pitched in to set up equipment that we would use during the competition, including unloading the Sioux and fitting the main rotor blades. The competition began on 05 July and we completed four separate tests with an allotted time for each test: fabrication of aircraft structure; a Sioux turbocharger in-situ Out Of Phase Servicing (OOPS) inspection; a Sioux daily/receipt servicing; and an Iroquois T-53 engine Variable Inlet Guide Vane Actuator (VIGV) component change. I was definitely nervous throughout the competition as I knew how hard it was going to be to beat Julian, Charles and Hamish, all of whom are great Aircraft Technicians. Our judges said that they would need a feeler gauge to separate us as we all scored so closely! During our limited down-time, I had a look at some of the other trades competing. I was blown away by some of their tests! One was the Joinery trade—the competitors were given a technical drawing of a complex looking wooden door and were then required to fabricate the entire thing in two days! It opened my eyes as to how big the national competition was and how many other young people there were who were also working so hard to win the gold medal for their category. The awards ceremony was held on Saturday and it was only then that the scope of the competition really hit me. There were many high profile guest speakers who presented the awards and I could see that I was very lucky to be part of the competition. As the awards for the other trades were called out, I was becoming more and more anxious to find out who of the four of us had won. When my name was called as the gold medal winner for Aircraft Maintenance I was stoked! It was a very close competition so I felt very humble that I’d won. I also scored the closest to my maximum top score compared to the other NZDF competitors so I was also awarded a gold medal for the ‘Best in the region’—the NZDF ‘region’. Mr Mike Naus from Woodbourne really went out of his way to organise a team to compete from the RNZAF and he deserves significant acknowledgement for his part as, without him, the Aircraft Maintenance category would not have featured. It’s a great thing that the Aircraft Maintenance category was included in the competition as I think it will really lift the profile of Aircraft Maintenance within NZ and hopefully encourage other young people to pursue it as a career. I can see that World Skills is an extremely prestigious event and I felt proud to have represented the RNZAF in my category. The RNZAF Competitors LAC Julian Huizinga, from Bucklands Beach, Auckland, is an Aircraft Technician, maintaining the C-130 Hercules and Boeing 757 aircraft with No. 40 Squadron in Auckland. LAC Charles ‘Laser’ Lasenby, originally from Singapore is an Aircraft technician, maintaining the A109 Helicopter at RNZAF Base Ohakea. LAC Hamish Ward, from Wellington is a Medium Utility Helicopter Aircraft Technician at RNZAF Base Ohakea. The RNZAF team: LAC Julian Huizinga, LAC Charles Lasenby, WGCDR King, RA Steer VCDF, LAC Mike West & LAC Hamish Ward 28 Air Force News LAC Mike West, from Fielding, is an Aircraft Propulsion Systems Technician at RNZAF Base Auckland. World Work Skills The Sioux strapped down onto the tank transporter LAC Mike West at work RNZAF Aiming high with Aircraft Maintenance Skills By Michael Naus, NZ Defence College, RNZAF Base Woodbourne T he RNZAF took part in the inaugural Aircraft Maintenance skill competition in July; aircraft maintenance has been a skill category at international level but it had never before been competed for in New Zealand and this year’s entry in this skill was lead by the Aviation Tourism and Travel Training Organisation (ATTTO). I was enlisted in the role of organiser/judge and quickly sought the help of our partners in aircraft maintenance training ATTTO, Air New Zealand Aviation Institute (AirNZ) and Nelson Marlborough Institute of Technology (NMIT) and we scoured our organisations for personnel, tooling and equipment. For most of the skills in the competitions, the hosting polytechnic provides the venue but as Christchurch Polytechnic Institute of Technology (CPIT) doesn’t deliver aircraft maintenance training all they could realistically provide was the venue and some workbenches. We had to supply our own gear—the aircraft, engines, skin bay machinery etc. right down to lockwire and masking tape. The judging panel consisted of Steve Wright from AirNZ, Mark Snalam from NMIT, Randy Ransfield from GTW and myself from NZDC. We adapted assessments from the last international competitions to suit our Sioux helicopter and Iroquois engines. With a very tight timeline to select competitors and other major employers unable to fully support the competition this year, we decided to continue with just the RNZAF entries. I ran a ‘paper’ selection board, using the expertise of unit W/Os and Flight Commanders to advise me. We were looking for people with high levels of trade knowledge and skills who could also be ambassadors for the RNZAF and New Zealand. Little did the guys selected know what they were letting themselves in for—and guess who had to unload our equipment and set up the workshop at CPIT! To get all our gear to CPIT we filled up a Navarra and furniture trailer with a couple of Iroquois engines, a toolboard, publications and all the consumables we would need. We then stropped the GTW Sioux onto the back of an Army tank transporter and hit the road south. On arrival in Christchurch we gathered our team and in true Air Force fashion set everyone to work, setting up the competition venue. The opening ceremony was on the CPIT Marae. The competition started on Thursday and over the two days each competitor carried out a daily inspection on the Sioux, changed an engine component on the Iroquois engine, serviced the Sioux turbocharger and made an aircraft structure component, all under trade test conditions. Meanwhile other skill competitions in trades as diverse as bricklaying, plumbing, cookery and floristry were going on around us. The atmosphere was quite intense as the pressure was on all competitors and the organisers. Our team with its helicopter inside the workshop generated a lot of interest among the other teams and visitors. Even though the competitors were all from the RNZAF, the competition between them was really fierce; the standard of work was consistently high and at the end only a few marks separated all four. Before we could relax though, we needed to return Air NZ’s equipment, load the Sioux on the transporter and pack the trailer ready for redeployment to Woodbourne. After a slick pack-up by all hands we stopped off for dinner at the Air Force News 29 World Work Skills Flying the F LAC Hamish Ward concentrates Wigram Manor, the old Wigram Officers’ Mess. Four RNZAF uniforms in the restaurant rekindled memories for many patrons and we enjoyed a great evening! The award ceremony on Saturday had VIP guests from many industry bodies, training organisations and government, including NZDF representatives VCDF (RA Steer) and CO Ground Training Wing (WGCDR King). The competitors marched in and each sector’s winners were called up to the podium. For Aircraft Maintenance the medals were presented jointly by WGCDR King and ATTTO Deputy CEO Debbie Martindale. LAC Mike West won the gold medal and LAC Julian Huizinga won the silver. In addition Mike also won the medal for highest score for the NZDF ‘region’, while Army personnel won a gold in restaurant service and a silver in plumbing. Congratulations to Mike for his superb effort; he now starts the hard work to prepare for the 2013 international WorldSkills competition in Germany. Congratulations also to Julian, Hamish and Charles for their sterling results and for representing their units and the RNZAF with pride and a high level of trade skill. As an ex-RNZAF Warrant Officer I was certainly impressed and proud of the performance of all four of our competitors. Thank you I would like to thank all those who made this competition a success; AIRCDRE Short, WGCDR King at Ground Training Wing and all his staff; 3 Transport Coy from Burnham, the Air New Zealand Aviation Institute in Christchurch, NMIT, Air Movements Harewood, the Air Force Museum. Special thanks also to my fellow judges and organisers and Dave Evans of ATTTO. 30 Air Force News ollowing the long restoration by the owners Bill and Robyn Reid and their team in Nelson, the Anson took to the skies again on 18 July. I was lucky enough to be chosen as one of the test pilots along with ex-RNZAF pilot, Dave Phillips. It was a real honour to be asked to fly such a rare and valuable aircraft and I jumped at the chance. There are a good set of wartime ‘Pilots Notes’ describing the handling characteristics of the Anson, and Bill had spoken to some of the current Anson pilots in the UK who confirmed that the Anson has no vices. After reading the books and taxiing around, it was time to go flying. We were to be followed closely by a helicopter with a film crew on board. Steering the Anson on the ground takes getting used to as it doesn’t have a steerable tail wheel. At slow speeds directional control is achieved by use of differential braking and asymmetric power. The pneumatic brakes are applied by a hand lever on the control column to the wheels. The amount of air pressure to each wheel is dictated by the position of the rudder pedals. On the take-off roll, I used small amounts of brake and smoothly opened the throttles to ensure that directional control was maintained until the rudder was effective. As the airspeed increased I held the control column slightly forward of neutral to get the tail off the ground and into the ‘wheeler’ attitude. This gave a better view forward and allowed the aircraft to accelerate along the runway. Once in the air, the Anson is a joy to fly, with pleasantly responsive flying controls for an aircraft of its size. The visibility from the cockpit is excellent as there is so much glass around the aircraft. Stall speed is around 50Kts clean and 42Kts with gear and flap down. Like all aircraft from that era, the Anson is designed to land into wind on grass. The landing itself is not difficult. The technique I used was to touch down on the main wheels and then lower the tail onto the runway. I will get a few more hours on-type before trying the more traditional three-point landing. It is fantastic to see such a rare type being restored to airworthy condition and it will make a welcome addition to the New Zealand air show circuit. “This is the only one of its kind in world to be flying, so the occasion was pretty exciting to watch” said Nelson Airport Chief Executive, Kaye McNabb, shortly after the inaugural flight. “Seeing the Anson fly is an amazing tribute to Bill and Robyn Reid and their team, and indeed to the skills, expertise and ability of the aviation industry in the Top of the South Island. An event such as this attracts worldwide interest.” Avro Anson Mk1, MH-120 The Avro 652 was originally produced in 1934. The same year, Avro was asked to produce a design for a coastal reconnaissance bomber aircraft; the Avro 652A, or Anson, was Our Heritage Avro Anson the result. The prototype flew on 24 March 1935, and the first production model on 31 December 1935. It was the RAF’s first monoplane with retractable undercarriage and one of the first with an enclosed cockpit and thus represented the height of aviation technology. The enclosed cockpit must have made the RAF slightly paranoid about abandoning the aircraft as the Anson Mk1 has ten escape hatches as well as the door! By September 1939 Coastal Command had over 300 Ansons in front line service; one, remarkably, shot down three Me109s off Dunkirk. The Ansons, known as ‘Faithful Annie’, or ‘Aggie’, continued with Coastal Command until 1941 when the Lockheed Hudson took over. The Anson was selected as one of the standard trainers for the Commonwealth Air Training Plan. Thousands more were made for multi-engine conversion, air gunner, bomb-aimer, wireless operator, and navigator training. Eventually the aircraft served in every Command of the RAF and went on in production post-war. The RNZAF took delivery of 23 Ansons in July 1942 and operated them for a number of years. In total, 11,020 Ansons were produced from the Mk I to the Mk 22 from 1935 – 1952. Ansons operated post war in both civil and military roles, the last RAF example retiring in 1967. This particular aircraft, MH-120, was built in 1943 at A.V. Roe & Company’s shadow factory at Yeadon in Yorkshire. MH-120 served in the RAAF, then as VH-BAF with Brain and Brown Airfreighters Ltd until 1990, when she was retired to Airworld Museum in Wangaratta. In 1963 the aircraft had been converted to Mk I Series II status, with a metal wing and tailplane, plus Mk XV engines. The Anson in flight over Nelson Photo: Gavin Conroy By SQNLDR Sean Perrett, Flight Commander, Historic Flight, Central Flying School, RNZAF Base Ohakea This Anson took a starring role in the 1992 film “Half a World Away.” acting as a Boeing 247. She has been bought back into service in her original military configuration. The aircraft is now painted to represent Aircraft ‘B‘ of No.206 Sqn RAF, which on 5 September 1939 became the first aircraft flown in combat by a New Zealander in WWII. The Anson’s original crew was up to five; however MH-120 has approved seating for four, comprising two pilot seats, and one each at the navigator and radio operator positions. Only two post-war models (one Mk 19 and one Mk 21) still fly at the time of writing, so MH-120 is the only airworthy wartime Anson in the world. SQNLDR Sean Perrett joined the RAF in 1985 and after learning to fly was posted to fly Harriers. He spent 3 years on No.1 (F) Sqn flying the Harrier GR3 and GR5. He then flew the Hawk as a Qualified Flying Instructor and with the RAF Aerobatic Team, The Red Arrows. He flew ‘front-line’ Harriers from RAF Laarbruch in Germany and for his last tour was an instructor on the Harrier. After 18 years service and over 4000 flying hours on fast-jets, Sean decided to leave the RAF and emigrate to New Zealand. He joined the RNZAF in 2003, moving to Central Flying School as an instructor, where he flew two seasons in the Red Checkers aerobatic team. He later flew King Airs on No.42 Sqn, but has since rejoined the staff at Central Flying School. Sean is also Flight Commander of the RNZAF Historic Flight where he flies the Harvard and Tiger Moth, but the highlight is flying and displaying Brendan Deere’s restored Spitfire IX. SQNLDR Sean Perrett Air Force News 31 Supporting the Air Force Family Scenes from the 2011 concert: Piper SGT Murray Mansfield SQNLDR Tim Costley and his band Eugene Jason Kerrison, lead singer for Opshop The Missing Wingman Trust T he Missing Wingman Trust (RNZAF) is a charitable trust, established in January 2010, after a number of Air Force deaths (and just before the tragic air crashes that year). The Trust aims to support any Air Force family where a family member is either killed or seriously injured. The Trust is registered with the NZ Charities Commission and endorsed by the Chief of Air Force. Currently, the Trust’s assistance is primarily focused on medical grants and educational scholarships, and both grants and scholarships have been given to families over the last six months. We also want to provide opportunities for Air Force children who have lost a parent, to do things they might have done with their parents, such as outdoor pursuits, sports, or cultural opportunities, for example. The Trust does not cover parents of servicemen or women, but covers all recognised partners and dependants. WGCDR Ant Hawes, the senior Air Force chaplain, says that the Missing Wingman Trust is “a brilliant vision.” He summarises the Trust as the Air Force family taking care of their own. “In these days of tight finances, to know that my fellow servicemen and women are working to provide, if needed, for my family, is pretty encouraging and a neat feeling.” The Trust is chaired by former Chief of Defence Force Air Marshal Sir Bruce Ferguson (Rtd) and the Board is made up of 32 Air Force News former Chief of Air Force AVM John Hamilton, Warrant Officer Doug Walters (Rtd), Mr Steve Gregory (whose son Dan was killed in the Iroquois crash on Anzac Day 2010), Judy Bailey (TV presenter and daughter of former Chief of Air Staff AVM I G Morrison) and SQNLDR Tim Costley, the founder. In time, the Board aims to grow the Trust to be something like the RAF Benevolent Fund, which is able to provide welfare support for all current and former RAF personnel, through their lives. WHO’S HELPING THE TRUST? The Air Force and wider NZDF. From CAF to the youngest AC, a lot of people have been supporting the work of the Trust. There’s still more to do, but command have supported this through releasing people from work to help at events or assist the Trust in other ways. They’re also supporting initiatives such as the four ways you can help (see below) and providing a Trust representative on each base. The RNZAF Chaplaincy has supported the Missing Wingman Trust when (with the permission of CAF) the offerings taken up during the past two Annual RNZAF Anniversary Church Services were donated. Such support is likely to continue. Local businesses and communities. Some businesses and groups give money, some provide services (such as gifts Supporting the Air Force Family Trust representatives on our Bases Ohakea WGCDR Phill Bedford Auckland WGCDR Mike Lefebvre WoodbourneSQNLDR Sarah Woodhouse WellingtonSQNLDR Tim Costley for children at Christmas or free print of posters to publicise events), and some give the time of their people (such as providing staff to help at fundraising events). We’ve had support recently from City Councils, The Lions Club, media organisations, local businesses and large nationwide chains. Veterans. A lot of our former airmen and women know how important the work of the Trust is and are keen to be associated with the charity. Some are making a donation through their estate when they pass away. FLTLT Frank Prebble DFC was an air bomber [bomb aimer] with No.635 (Pathfinder) Squadron RAF during WWII. He said, “As an as an Air Force veteran I urge you to support them. RNZAF families need your support.” You are! We’ve had great support already, through servicemen and women turning up to fundraising events, PTIs running fundraisers, clubs and chapels donating to the Trust (such as the No.3 Sqn Association and Air Force anniversary services) and more. One example, the Ohakea PT Section are organising a Charity Boxing event to help raise funds for the Trust, to be held on 27 September at the Ohakea Gymnasium, with 16 fighters (including 4 females) who are all Base Ohakea personnel. These people have been training for the event since February. And here are four easy ways you can help too... Spread the word. If you’ve read this then you probably know more about the trust than your families and friends. Just getting the word out there about what we do, who we help, and how we help is really important. It’s especially important that people know we’re here to look after the whole family, not just the service person, that we’re currently helping families of men and women of all ranks and all trades, and this isn’t just about aircraft accidents. Give your time. Lots of people doing just a little adds up. There are heaps of ways we can promote the work of the trust, and raise money so that we can help more people. If you’re able to give even just an hour to help at an event, send your name your Trust representative on base. You might also know people in business who are keen to support the Trust; if so please pass their details to SQNLDR Tim Costley. sausage sizzles. That makes a big difference to a charity just starting out. If everyone reading this gave $1 a week we could raise over $200,000 a year and grow the charity to the point where we could look at helping an even wider range of people in our Air Force community, and in time, possibly still helping people even after they’ve left the service. You can set up an AP to the Trust bank account: 03 0774 0642082 00. Have a drink. Starting from 31 August, each bar and club in the RNZAF will be supporting the Trust in their own special way. You have the opportunity to ‘buy a drink’ [and it doesn’t have to be alcohol] for our fallen mates, like you might have if they were still with us…. The value of the drink goes to the Trust; if we all did this just twice a year, it could raise another $10,000 for the Trust every year. FLTLT Ron Mayhill DFC, is President of the NZ Bomber Command Association and enjoyed the RNZAF’s support during the recent Bomber Command Memorial dedication in London. He commented: “The Missing Wingman Trust is a worthy and long-needed cause. You have my wholehearted support. I admire the Trust for its wonderful help and support, and I urge all those interested in aviation to give this project their full support.” [Ron Mayhill is the author of the book Bombs on Target, published by Patrick Stevens Ltd in 1991.] WGCDR Hawes is confident that virtually all in the Air Force who learn about the Missing Wingman Trust will support it and be more than happy to see funds raised toward building the fund up. “Every person in the Air Force needs to know that members of their Service have cared enough to spend time and energy raising money to make available to the family of any RNZAF airman or –woman who may die while in the Service.” As recent events in Afghanistan have, sadly, reminded us, death and injury are an inherent danger arising from active service. With today’s Air Force active on operations and missions across the world, we should each be prepared to support all in the RNZAF family. Give 50c a week. If even only 1000 people from our Air Force gave 50c a week ($1 a pay) or more, we’d raise $26,000 a year from that alone. That’s a lot easier than running a lot of Air Force News 33 Obituaries In recent weeks a number of notable former RNZAF personnel have, sadly, passed away. Air Force News salutes our old comrades… Group Captain (Rtd) Colin Morris Hanson OBE, RNZAF SQNLDR (Rtd) Ross Ewing RNZAF, MB, ChB, BHB, Dip Avmed, Dip Ind Health RNZAF service: 1962-1976 and 1980 -1989. GPCAPT Hanson died on 18 June in Upper Hutt. He had joined the RNZAF in 1942 and trained as a navigator and wireless operator; by 1945 he was in the UK, training on the Mosquito for operations in India. In the post-war Air Force he had a variety of postings, notably twice as Navigation Leader for No.75 Squadron—with Mosquitoes (1948-52) and with Canberras in Malaya (1958-60). However, he had a particular ability and interest in intelligence work, becoming Director of Service Intelligence in Defence HQ, Wellington. In 1970 and 1972 he served in South Vietnam and in 1974 was awarded the OBE. Colin retired in 1977 as Director of Defence Intelligence, but continued working as the Director of the Government Communications Security Bureau. Following his retirement from that role, he researched and edited By Such Deeds, a listing of all New Zealand aircrew honours and awards. Wing Commander (Rtd) Geoffrey Bentley MBE, RNZAF WGCDR Geoff Bentley died on 30 June after a lifetime devoted to our Air Force. He was born in England in 1917 and moved to NZ with his family; in 1934 he began a career in journalism. He joined the RNZAF in 1942 and was posted to the RNZAF Public Relations Directorate. He went to the South-West Pacific as an official war correspondent covering the RNZAF and US forces, Australian Army operations and the British Pacific Fleet. After the war he re-defined the Air Force’s public relations policy and was the Air Force’s official spokesman for 17 years. During this time he became the founding editor of the monthly RNZAF News. He was made an MBE in 1964, reflecting his work with the South East Asia Treaty Organisation (SEATO). In 1969 he published A Short History of the RNZAF. In 1987 (after being transferred back to the active list and promoted to Wing Commander) Geoff published Portrait of an Air Force in collaboration with the Official RNZAF artist Maurice Conly, After retirement Geoff remained active in RNZAF circles— the Air Cadet League and the Friends of the RNZAF Museum. 34 Air Force News Ross Ewing died on 13 August 2012, aged 68, a few weeks after being diagnosed with metastatic spine cancer. Ross trained as a military pilot with the RNZAF and flew with the USAF in the Vietnam War. After a car accident, he studied Medicine then re-joined the RNZAF as a medical officer. Later he entered private General Practice but was also an independent consultant in aviation medicine, a medical assessor for NZ, Australian and Canadian CAAs and lectured on aviation medicine at Otago University. He has written several books on aviation including The History of New Zealand Aviation, Aviation Medicine and other Human Factors for Pilots, and Catalina Dreaming. He was a founding member of the NZ Warbirds Association, founded the first Warbirds aerobatic team flying Harvards, and qualified as a captain on New Zealand’s only PBY-5A Catalina vintage flying boat. Ross was the first NZ Chairman of the London-based Guild of Air Pilots and Navigators, the Chief Executive of the NZ confidential aviation safety incident reporting system and was on the editorial staff of Pacific Wings magazine. His funeral service was held at Air Force Museum of New Zealand on 17 August Peter John McQuaid passed away on 19 July in Whagarei, aged 78. Born and raised in Cardiff, he emigrated to NZ in 1951 and joined RNZAF in 1953 under CMT and completed 3½ years on Reserve. He was an accomplished journalist; he also became the voluntary editor of the RNZAF Association magazine, creating a well-respected publication of high quality. Diplomas in Management Education By F/S B Bennett & SGT C.Pengelly O n 11 July several Ohakea students, F/S Mac McCormick, SGT James Bennett, SGT Smurff Murphy, SGT Cameron Pengelly, SGT Topi Taru and Mr Graham Chard, were presented with their Diploma in Management (Level 5) through the New Zealand Institute of Management (NZIM). The group are working toward their NZIM Diploma in Business (Level 6) which requires a minimum of 12 papers through Tai Poutini Polytechnic. The Diploma in Management is a significant milestone towards achieving the Diploma in Business. The Diploma in Business is offered to NZDF personnel through NZ Defence College. The NZIM Diploma in Business comprises a variety of papers that allow the student to gain an appreciation of the human, financial and environmental factors that affect the business world. Although our free Saturdays have been sorely missed (!) all recipients of the Diploma in Management agree that the benefits to their current job and personal development have been worth it. Through a better understanding of the success factors, the 2012 NZIM Dip Management graduates can better apply ourselves to the changing operational outputs of the NZDF. We can remain flexible and confidently proceed with planning and production with, now, a better tool box. The Education Study Assistance scheme (ESA) provides NZDF staff with a fantastic opportunity to advance professionally while working full time. ESA assists individuals with fee payments and time off to complete study. Each student is expected to give 50% of their own time for completing the block courses. We all had a fantastic time learning together in a class environment with the Tai Poutini instructors who gave excellent support and insight. The highlight of this course is not the nice new certificate or the graduation ceremony; it is the prospect of a brighter future. By gaining a recognised qualification and applying our knowledge we are a greater asset to the NZDF and our own future. Study is worth it! You can find information on these papers in the Base Bulletin and apply for ESA through the NZ Defence College. Special thanks to FLTLT Barbara Finlayson, FLTLT Lara Blackmore and Mr Jack Harvey. We would also like to acknowledge the dedication and effort from Mr Les Armstrong form Tai Poutini Polytechnic for providing block courses at Ohakea. (L to R) top row: Mr Graham Chard, SGT Cameron Pengelly. Bottom row: SGT Smurff Murphy, SGT James Bennett, F/S Mac McCormick and SGT Topi Taru. ‘Chance favours the prepared mind’— Louis Pasteur In the late 19th Century Lord Kelvin, President of the Royal Society, predicted that radio had no future, x-rays would prove to be a hoax and that heavier than air flying machines were impossible. As Lord Kelvin demonstrated, predicting the future is a risky endeavour! In the Air Force we train in preparation for circumstances that are known—this involves the acquisition of knowledge, skills and competencies through practice or instruction. Yet, no matter how much planning we do, something unexpected will always occur. Education involves acts or experiences that have a formative effect on the mind, character or physical ability of an individual; preparing your mind to deal with conditions you haven’t anticipated or cannot foresee. Facilitating access to education for our people is of immense value to our organisation. It allows us to be better prepared to deal with changing environments and uncertainty. Air Force News 35 Sport By LAC Richie Staunton AC Josh Melchers makes a devastating run TRANS-TASMAN RUGBY VICTORY! As AF News was going to print, the RNZAF rugby team was building up for this month’s Inter-Services Tournament, by playing matches against the Auckland Police and the Manawatu U20s. As well, our team drew inspiration from their victory over the RAAF earlier in the season… Our rugby players are still talking about the Burn-Merz Shield match, which was contested for the 10th time between the RNZAF and RAAF on 25 May. Having won the Shield back off the Aussies in 2010, the RNZAF were very keen to keep it on home soil. The Auckland weather was sunny; both sides had their respective national anthems played, then the RNZAF performed a rousing haka, superbly led by Danny Wanoa, to an advancing Aussie line and this set the tone for kick-off. The opening moments were hard and fast with both sides throwing themselves into everything. The RNZAF forwards were in good form dominating at scrum time and the breakdown producing some key turn overs to free up the backs. Richard “Irish” O’Flaherty was the first to benefit off a simple scrum move to score down the right flank to take an early 5-0 lead. Some more constant pressure from the RNZAF resulted in several penalties and Marcus Speck knocked one over to stretch it to 8-0. Not long after, the RAAF managed to hit back with a successful penalty: 8-3. A skewed clearance kick and a poor chase by the Aussies allowed Marcus Speck to bamboozle the defence (and himself) before producing a nice off-load for Richie Staunton to squeak over in the left hand corner. The difficult conversion was 36 Air Force News slotted: 15-3. Another penalty to the RAAF made the score 15-6 at the break, so the second half was going to be hardfought! Early in the second half we created a turn-over that our ‘tackling machine’, Beaufa Brown, kicked through and dived on, for another 5 pointer. The conversion was successful and the RNZAF took a healthy 22-6 lead. The pace and pressure showed, with both teams coughing up some silly turn-overs and being unable to gain any momentum. The RAAF had another couple of shots at goal but only one was successful, so we still held the lead: 22-9. With time up on the clock the RNZAF were awarded a penalty on the RAAF line. Instead of kicking the ball into touch for full-time, our captain Craig ‘CB’ Moore, elected to tap and go. The forwards went very close to scoring with a few picks around the ruck until they saw the waving arms of ‘The Dancing White Rhino’ (perhaps the ‘Flailing White Seagull’ would be more precise) Charger Mockford, who was out wide. Quick ball to his safe hands, then he crashed over for our fourth try! He then selflessly decided to take the final kick at goal which he comfortably booted…outside the uprights. Final score: 27-9; the RNZAF had held onto the Burn-Merz Shield! Our RNZAF side would like to say a big thank you to all the supporters, to everyone who helped with set-up, organisation and so much else behind the scenes. A huge thank you must go to our sponsors, without their support a lot of what we do simply isn’t possible…. • Marops, • KooGa, • CAE and • Beca. And lastly, thank you to the RAAF side for the great game; see you next year! Sport The RNZAF Men’s Squad Two of the RNZAF women in action: Anj Maliko (10) & Jenna Innes (13) Inter-service Volleyball at Ohakea this year included as special guests the Australian Defence Force squad. For the Air Force, expectations were running high. Both our teams were reigning champs from 2011 and we wanted to keep it that way. Unfortunately the Women’s competition had only three teams, due to the withdrawal of the Navy women. 2012 InterServices Volleyball By SGT Leo Wiapo Women’s Competition Men’s Competition The competition was hard fought. The ADF found it tough early on against the RNZAF, but eventually won the game in three sets. The first match between Army and Air Force turned out to be an epic, going out to a five set battle. Air Force dug in and came out on top, finishing the first round robin in second place. Through the second round robin the ADF lost a set to the both the Air Force and the Army, but came back to win both matches. This left an Air Force vs. Army semi-final showdown, ultimately the game to decide the Inter-service championship. Air Force made short work of the Army in straight sets, thereby successfully defending their title for a seventh consecutive year! The final game for the tournament was a trans-Tasman showdown, with the inclusion of three Army into the RNZAF squad, playing in the NZDF strip. It was a tough ask to get winning combinations together but the team did extremely well taking a set and losing to the ADF by a narrow 25-22 margin. • ADF 1st • RNZAF 2nd (Inter-service Champions 2012) • NZ Army 3rd Special mention to ‘Captain Courageous’ SQNLDR Jackie Searle, who led from the front, and CPL Amy Wright—Women’s MVP of the tournament. The RNZAF men had a tough start in the round robin, against the ADF; in the end ADF were too strong winning in 3 sets. Next, losing the first set to Navy was enough of a shock to get the lads moving and the RNZAF managed to win the next three sets but only by two points in each. The last round robin game for the RNZAF was against the Army. This was the game the Air Force had to get up for. Unfortunately the lads couldn’t quite pull it all together consistently, and lost a closely contested three set game. The Army beat the ADF in a convincing four set victory which led to the semi-final matches of ADF vs Air Force and Army vs Navy. The RNZAF had to step up to play the ADF in the second Semi, and in the first set the RNZAF showed their intentions in the first set, needing only five points to finish it off. However the Aussies lifted their game and we lost the set a heart-breaking 23:25. From there the RNZAF men were always trailing by a few points, eventually losing the game in three sets. This set up a final between the ADF and NZ Army; the Army came out on top and are the 2012 Men’s Champions. • Army 1st • ADF 2nd • RNZAF 3rd • Navy 4th Men’s MVP: LCPL Quinton Harewa, Army. From the Air Force Men’s team the standouts for the tournament were SGT Blake Northover and AC Blair Patterson. Air Force News 37 Notices Reunion RNZAF No 20 BES/No 2 CET 50th Reunion 22 – 24 February 2013. The 50th anniversary reunion for the 20th Boy Entrant School (BES) and the 2nd Certification in Engineering Trainee (CET) courses, which commenced training at RNZAF Woodbourne in January 1963, has been finalised for Blenheim/Woodbourne on 22 – 24 February 2013. Registration Forms or further information: Rex Ashwell, Email [email protected] Phone (03) 578 8385, Post: 8 Scotston Grove, Bleheim 7201. SPORT THE RNZAF GOLFING SOCIETY (INC) TOURNAMENT “...to promote and foster the sport of golf in the best interests of both the RNZAF and Society members” • Serious and fun-hacking Golfers welcome! • Sponsors’ prizes to be won! 06-09 November 2012 at Rangitikei Golf Club Hosted by RNZAF Base Ohakea Contacts: [email protected] or [email protected] AIRSHOW ‘Honouring the past, celebrating the future’ Wellington Anniversary weekend Friday 18 - Sunday 20 January The eighth Wings Over Wairarapa, featuring some of the world’s rarest vintage aircraft alongside some of the classics from WWII. 1st New Zealand Special Air Service Regiment Selection Course Pre-Selection: 21 – 22 January 2013 Selection: 23 – 31 January 2013 Officer Testing: 1 – 3 February 2013 Are you interested in joining the NZDF’s premier combat unit by becoming a SAS Operator or Commando? [See AF News issue 139 August.] Now: • Access the NZSOF intranet site (http://org/nzsof/LP/NZSOFRecruiting.aspx) and click on the AFNZ 3. • Fill it out and forward to your Officer Commanding for approval. • Send a copy of the AFNZ 3 to the 1NZSAS Regt Recruiting Cell. 12 Weeks Out: • Download the NZSAS Selection Course Training Program and commence your preparation training. 38 Air Force News • Conduct a NZ Army RFL which must be administered by a NZDF PTI and loaded onto KEA. • Reserve a timing to conduct a Medical Board through your Medical Centre. The Medical Officer must complete the MD918 form. • Download the NZSAS Selection Course Joining Instruction. This will specify equipment and report timings. • Book travel to meet these timings through your Administration Cell. Parade at Papakura Military Camp at the specified DTG ready for Pre-Selection. The Recruiting Cell: [email protected] or 021 743096 DH Mosquito This month a rebuilt de Havilland Mosquito FB 26 fighter-bomber, KA114, is to take to the air from Ardmore aerodrome. Destined for an American Museum, the beautifully restored aircraft is to be demonstrated at air shows in the UK and Canada [and possibly in NZ] before reaching its intended home at Virginia Beach, Virginia, USA. While this is a private restoration effort, the Mosquito is also an important aircraft to the RNZAF. Mosquitoes saw service in the post-war RNZAF and the accompanying image shows four Mosquitoes of No.75 Sqn taxi-ing past the Whenuapai control tower during a public Open Day in 1951. Designed during the dark days of 1940 and built mostly of wood, the Mosquito entered RAF squadron service during 1942. Its high performance and versatility earned it an immediate place as one of the most important aircraft for the RAF; in total some 7700 were built, including in Canada and Australia. A number of Mosquito photoreconnaissance versions and night fighters served with the USAAF under reverse lendlease. The Mosquito was able to outrun the German Me 109 fighter. It was versatile— designed as a light bomber it had the capacity for a heavy gun armament, and was able to be equipped with air intercept radar as a night fighter. Two wartime New Zealand squadrons flew the Mosquito. No. 487(NZ) light bomber squadron received the Mosquito FB.Mk.VI in August 1943. Three precision raids are noteworthy: in February 1944 the Squadron took part in the raid on the Amiens prison in France, enabling over a hundred Resistance prisoners to escape. On 31 October 1944 the Squadron destroyed the Gestapo headquarters at Aarhus, Denmark and on 21 March 1945 the Squadron bombed the Gestapo HQ in Copenhagen. No.488(NZ) night fighter squadron flew various night fighter versions of the Mosquito, the NF XII, XIII and the XXX, between August 1943 – April 1945, flying over England and later over liberated Europe. In the immediate post-war years the RNZAF purchased 85 Mosquitoes (76 FB.VI, four T.IIIs, four T.43s and one FB.40) and the type was flown by No. 75 Squadron (1947-52) until it was replaced by Vampire jet fighters. Air Force News 39 2; pilot, navigator/radar operator 44 ft 6 in (13.57 m) 54 ft 2 in (16.52 m) 17 ft 5 in (5.3 m) 454 ft² (42.18 m²) 19,820 lb (9000 kg) Armament Guns: Bombs: 4 × 20mm cannon & 4 ×0.303” (7.7 mm) mg 1,000 lb (4 x 250lbs) or 8 x 60lb rockets. Performance Maximum speed: 358 mph (572 km/h) Range: 1,190 miles Service ceiling: 29,000 ft (8,839 m) Powerplant 2 × Rolls-Royce Merlin 21 V12 engines, 1,480 hp (1,103 kW) each Crew: Length: Span: Height: Wing area: Loaded weight: DH.98 Mosquito FB VI Air Force Museum of New Zealand September 16th 2012 / 2:00pm / Michael Fowler Centre / tickets $20* and $10* students available from tiCKeteK *booking fees will apply Celebrating 75 years of the royal new Zealand air forCe 40 Air Force News
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