management report and annual accounts of the
Transcription
management report and annual accounts of the
Servei d’Estudis MANAGEMENT REPORT AND ANNUAL ACCOUNTS OF THE CAIXA D’ESTALVIS C S S DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA GROUP – 2010 – (for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010) MANAGEMENT REPORT OF THE CAIXA D’ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA GROUP - 2010 - 1 Economic backdrop The world economy grew significantly in 2010 (5.0%, according to International Monetary Fund estimates), outstripping the decline of 0.6% recorded in 2009, the first since World War II. The more favourable performance of the international economy responded to the strong growth of emerging countries (estimated growth of 7.1%) and to the positive effects of this factor and the tax and monetary incentive on the advanced economies (GDP increase of 3.0%). In the developed economies, the US (2.8%), Japan (4.0%) and Germany (3.5%) lead the recovery. However, the UK (1.3%) and the other economies in the euro zone displayed contained growth which, as a whole, grew 1.7%. Business activity slowed in Ireland, Spain and above all Greece, which showed diverging recovery paths according to the structural impact of the crisis and each country’s ability to respond competitively. The year was also characterised by various sovereign debt crises which were related to the region’s asymmetries. The crisis in Greece came to a head in May and soon spread to other peripheral economies. The European Union (EU) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) soon launched a coordinated bailout package, the EU rolled out funding instruments and the European Central Bank (ECB) introduced additional détente measures. These actions, together with the results of the first stress tests at the end of July helped ease, but not eliminate, the pressure as demonstrated in November with the crisis in Ireland and the new risk premium maximums in the other peripheral economies. A new bailout package mitigated the effects once again, but at the end of 2010 sovereign debt yields were still under considerable pressure in the medium term. The various periods of tension in the euro zone have seriously affected the common currency, prevailing over the weak dollar given the Federal Reserve’s monetary expansion policy and the large tax imbalances in the US. Accordingly, the euro depreciated 13% in the first half of 2010, since performance was tied to the crisis in Greece, and by 5% in the last quarter of the year, as a result of the turbulence in Ireland. This is in sharp contrast to the 5% rise between June and September during a period of greater stability in government debt markets. Additional evidence of the asymmetry perceived in the markets as a result of the sovereign debt crisis is the uneven performance of equities in 2010 (gains of 13% in the S&P-500 and a 6% drop in the Eurostoxx-50), especially in the banking industry (a 17% increase and 24% decrease, respectively). In 2010 the Spanish economy showed a general sluggishness in the recovery phase, with quarterly changes in GDP of 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.0% and 0.2%. The first half of the year was characterised by higher private consumption thanks to purchases being brought forward relating to factors of a transitional nature (completion of the “Plan 2000E” programme to assist automobile purchases and the VAT hike), which contrasted with the drop in household spending in the third quarter and the scant progress in the fourth, resulting in a 1.2% increase in private consumption in the year. Overall GDP declined 0.1% in 2010 as a result of the positive contribution of the export market which was greater than the draining of domestic demand, with export growth outstripping imports (10.3% vs. 5.4%). This positive performance in exports did not strongly reflect on the investment in capital goods, which grew moderately (1.8%). Lastly, investment in construction continued to decline at a fast pace (down 11.1%), dragged down by the non-residential segment, which was impacted by the tax adjustment, just as with the public consumption component (-0.7%). Against this backdrop, job destruction continued for the third consecutive year, with employment down 2.3% and unemployment rising to 20.1%. This factor forced consumer prices downwards, although the increase in indirect taxes (VAT in July and taxes on tobacco in December) and the rise in energy prices drove inflation up to 3.0% in December (vs. 0.8% in the same period in 2009). 3 Lastly, in 2010 the housing market was characterised by two significant events. On one hand, the process of accumulating stock for sale ended, once the number of completed properties approached the demand for new houses. On the other hand, the changes in the related taxation (increase of reduced-rate VAT for first home purchases in July and the partial elimination of tax rebates for first home purchases in income tax in January 2011), which affected an unpredictable performance of demand and prices. In the financial services industry, this adverse economic backdrop gave rise to a general decline in financial business, a strong decrease in the margins of traditional businesses, the need to continue reining in operating expenses, high levels of non-performing loans and, as a result, significant declines on the income statement with possible effects on the capital ratios. The CatalunyaCaixa Group in 2010 The CatalunyaCaixa Group comprises CatalunyaCaixa, as the Parent, and its investees, which perform complementary activities in areas which include, inter alia, finance, insurance, real estate, services, pensions and lending. CatalunyaCaixa was formed as a result of a merger carried out on 1 July 2010 among Caixa Catalunya, Caixa Tarragona and Caixa Manresa resulting in a new organisational structure and new governing bodies. This merger process was instrumented within the framework of the Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring (FROB), included in Royal Decree 9/2009, and on the basis of the economic situation which arose as a result of the international financial crisis and the strategies to handle this crisis. This involved preparing an Integration Plan, approved by the Bank of Spain, which focused its commercial strategy on retail banking and in which emphasis was placed on solvency, risk management, liquidity, and profitability and real estate operations. A profound rationalisation of the commercial network and the work force was also envisaged, which progressed at a good pace during the first six months of existence of the new entity and which will be completed in the first months of 2011. Accordingly, on 28 July 2010, the issue, subscription and payment of 1,250 million euros in preference shares exchangeable for non-voting equity units was made effective by the FROB. Balance sheet The consolidated assets of the CatalunyaCaixa Group at the end of 2010 amounted to 76,585 million euros with a structure consisting of a strong component of operations with customers. Customer loan financing, on the asset side of the balance sheet, represents more than 70% of the total, whereas customer funds, formed by customer deposits, marketable debt securities and subordinated liabilities, on the liability side, represent more than 80%. At 31 December, CatalunyaCaixa was ranked fourth among Spanish savings banks by assets. The balance of loans to customers on the asset side of the consolidated balance sheet, without taking into account valuation adjustments and provisions for impairment losses on assets, amounted to 54,000 million euros, slightly less than the portfolio at the end of June. Secured loans exceeded 39,000 million euros and is easily the type with the most significant weight, more than 73% of the portfolio, while all personal loans and credit accounts exceed 22%. Accordingly, doubtful assets maintained the same levels as at the beginning of the sixmonth period as a result of the effective preventative management implemented and the positive result of the control systems established. This has allowed the company to outperform the industry by more than half a point. At 2010 year-end, customer funds captured by CatalunyaCaixa, based on group data, amounted to 71,000 million euros, up 10.7% compared to the first half of the year. The performance in these six-months of existence of CatalunyaCaixa has been more favourable in the case of on-balance-sheet funds, since the types of off-balance-sheet funds, basically comprising investment funds, insurance products and pension funds, against a backdrop of 4 low interest rates and financial instability in the markets, behaved negatively. On-balancesheet customer funds therefore amounted to 62,607 million euros, with a six-monthly growth rate of 13.2%, a favourable performance despite the fact it includes the convertible preference shares subscribed by the FROB. Among customer deposits, which represent almost 70% of the total on-balance-sheet funds, the favourable performance of the borrowing activities through term deposits is notable. The other large heading under borrowing activities on the balance sheet, marketable debt securities, which channels a large part of the lending activities for large investors, dropped 5.7% and ended the year at 16,004 million euros. Lastly, off-balance-sheet funds amounted to 8,300 million euros, more than 50% of which relate to investment funds. Pension plans is the only type of off-balance-sheet fund that showed a favourable, albeit moderate, performance. With regard to the securities portfolio, the balance at 2010 year-end, excluding securities held for trading, totals over 6,300 million euros and represents 8.3% of the balance sheet. Of this portfolio, 77% relates to fixed-income securities, which are mostly government debt securities. The most notable equity instruments, under "Available-for-sale financial assets", are the 1.62% stake in Gas Natural SDG and the 1.63% stake in of Repsol YPF, S.A. (this ownership interest in the gas company was sold at the beginning of 2011 in good economic conditions). Lastly, "Equity" had a book value of 579 million euros. Noteworthy here are insurance, real estate development and investment fund and special-purpose vehicle management companies, as well as various portfolio companies and companies providing services composing the CatalunyaCaixa Group. The 20% ownership interest in Cedinsa Concessionària and, through Volja Plus, 7.76% of Applus Servicios Tecnológicos are noteworthy of mention as jointly controlled entities. With regard to Group companies, an agreement was entered into in September with Mapfre, S.A., having previously been signed in the first half of the year by the Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa, to jointly develop the insurance and pension plan businesses of CatalunyaCaixa, which involved the sale to the Mapfre insurance group of 50% plus a share of the CatalunyaCaixa insurance subsidiaries (Ascat Vida, S.A.; Ascat Seguros Generales, S.A.; Caixa Tarragona Vida, S.A., and Caixa Manresa Vida, S.A.). At 2010 year-end, the total capital amounted to 5,198 million euros with a capital ratio of 10.7%, an excess of 1,311 million euros on the minimum required at that date by the Bank of Spain. Earnings During these six months of existence, net interest income generated by the CatalunyaCaixa Group totalled 306.6 million euros, as the result of high finance income of over 1,100 million euros and finance expenses exceeding 800 million euros. Three quarters of the finance interest and interest income accrued during the period relate to the loan portfolio, whereas the interest earned on debt interest is another large source of finance income for the entity, with more than 20% of the total. On the expenses front, more than 90% of the total interest accrued relates to interest paid to the entity's customers, to pay both deposits and issuances made. The contribution of fees and commissions during the six-month period to the income statement was significant, basically as a result of the income generated by collection and payment services (78.1 million euros), investment services and supplementary activities (20.8 million euros) and marketing of non-banking financial products (27.3 million euros). In total, once the commissions paid by the entity were stripped out, for the most part, as a result of its customers credit card billings, the CatalunyaCaixa Group's net fees and commissions totalled 170.0 million euros which, together with the income earned by equity instruments (18.9 million euros) and the share of results of entities accounted for using the equity method (-1.1 million euros), allowed the Group to obtain a basic margin of 494.3 million euros. On the other hand, the gains on financial transactions and exchange differences moderately contributed to the entity's gross income, which amounted to 542.9 million euros. 5 Operating expenses, which include extraordinary items arising from the merger, amount to 481.1 million euros and consist of 279.8 million euros in staff costs, 158.2 million euros in general administrative expenses and 43.1 million euros relating to the depreciation and amortisation charges on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Profit from operations, formed by the gross income once structural operating expenses were discounted, amounted to 61.8 million euros. Lastly, total provisions charged to income and extraordinary items amounted to 10.3 million euros. All of the aforementioned includes the profit before tax (PBT) generated from 1 July 2010 to 31 December 2010 amounting to 11.9 million euros, which was greatly affected by the high volume of expenses in connection with the merger process and the integration plan being carried out. Branch network and headcount Throughout the six-month period, CatalunyaCaixa was immersed in a commercial streamlining process, throughout which the branch network of the three merged entities indicated in the Integration Plan was reorganised and optimised. The network was completed in 2010 with 1,378 branches with 179 branches fewer (89 in Catalonia and 90 in the other autonomous communities) than prior to the merger becoming effective on 1 July. At 31 December 2010, the branch network consisted of 1,050 branches in Catalonia, 327 in the rest of Spain and one in France. In parallel to the integration process and branch closures, the workforce of CatalunyaCaixa was restructured, which entailed implementing an early retirement policy and voluntary redundancies agreed upon with the trade unions. At 2010 year-end, the CatalunyaCaixa Group's workforce amounted to 8,259 employees, with 837 employees leaving over the six-month period. Risk management In order to ensure that the Group has sufficient liquidity at all times to meet its payment commitments, the CatalunyaCaixa Group's liquidity risk, inherent to the banking business and the financial instruments, is managed by the short-term unit of the Treasury and Capital Markets Department of CatalunyaCaixa for operating liquidity, and by the Entity's management through the Asset-Liability Committee for structural liquidity. CatalunyaCaixa has issue programmes within structural liquidity which guarantee the liquidity of each period and maintain the dependence on the short-term market at acceptable levels. In addition, in order to handle potential liquidity pressures, the CatalunyaCaixa Group has various guarantees with the European Central Bank which allows it to obtain additional liquidity. The CatalunyaCaixa Group has adapted its organisational structure in order to guarantee effective integral management and control of all its risks, especially credit, market and operational risks. The risk function implemented in CatalunyaCaixa is separated into acceptance and recovery functions (Risk Acceptance and Recovery Unit) and into measurement, monitoring and control functions (Global Risk Management and Control Unit), whereby both are independent from the business areas. In order to manage credit risk, the CatalunyaCaixa Group has individual scoring and rating models for all business segments and criteria and policies for classifying operations and customers when entering into contracts with customers. With the exception of the mortgage loans granted to households, consumer loans and non-Group developers, Caixa Catalunya's credit risk is not significantly concentrated. The CatalunyaCaixa Board of Directors, which is ultimately responsible for global risk management, approves the general risk management policies, qualification models and risk acceptance, control and monitoring tools, as well as the mitigation procedures. Interest rate risk affects the interest-bearing assets and liabilities on the balance sheet as a result of a change in the structure of the market yield curve. This risk is managed and controlled by the Asset Liability Committee, which is in charge of implementing the procedures that ensure that the risk management and control policies set by the 6 CatalunyaCaixa Board of Directors are complied with at all times, with a view to limiting the interest rate risks as much as possible and achieving a balance between return and risk. With regard to trading risk, the positions in financial instruments, both assets and derivatives, held by CatalunyaCaixa for trading are managed by the Treasury and Capital Markets Department and are subject to changes in certain risk factors (interest rate, exchange rate, prices on equity and goods, etc.). Controls are carried out daily based on the value-at-risk limit related to this activity established by the Board of Directors. Operational risk management is strategic at CatalunyaCaixa as it directly affects value creation through earnings and indirectly affects the Entity's reputation and the confidence placed in it by social agents, regulators, customers and the general public. The management model used provides a series of actions aimed at systematising the identification, assessment, monitoring, measurement and mitigation of the risk for the entire organisation with the aid of specialised tools and methodologies. Management of the Company's equity is a fundamental part of CatalunyaCaixa's daily business activity which affects the Entity's investment decisions and its viability analyses of transactions. The Group’s solvency is controlled and managed within the framework of the solvency policies approved by CatalunyaCaixa's Board of Directors. Adequate control and monitoring systems were established to ensure compliance of these polices. Related-party transactions In accordance with CNMV Circular 1/2008 and Royal Decree 1362/2007, of 19 October, this management report does not include the related party disclosures stipulated in Article 15 of the aforementioned legislation, as they are disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements of the CatalunyaCaixa Group for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010. Environment The entities forming part of the CatalunyaCaixa Group do not have any environmental liability, expenses, assets, provisions or contingencies in the pursuit of their business activities that might be material with respect to its equity, financial position or results. However, CatalunyaCaixa has had an active policy of promoting the environment and, in general, streamlining consumption and resources for some time now, as well as a controlled waste management policy, which complements the important activity of protecting and conserving natural areas and fauna, carried out through social work projects. Social work projects With almost 50 million euros in resources used, CatalunyaCaixa's social work projects have carried out an exhaustive task of promoting culture, preserving the environment, fostering social responsibility, promoting knowledge and working in the nutritional and health field. The welfare projects are aimed at proximity and territoriality, driven by the work of the Caixa Tarragona and Caixa Manresa foundations. On the cultural front, the temporary exhibitions at La Pedrera offered the usual high level of quality and interest with the exhibitions “Maillol”, “Fortuny: el mago de Venecia” and “Mariscal en La Pedrera”, which received more than 270,000 visitors, supplemented by other smaller exhibitions. The Espai Gaudí and the Pedrera Apartment, which form part of a permanent exhibition in the building, were visited as a whole by almost 950,000 people. In Tarragona, the Foundation's exhibition hall displayed three exhibitions with 27,000 visitors, and in Manresa, the Plana de l'Om hall had four additional exhibitions with almost 20,000 visitors. Món Sant Benet, the other large and emblematic cultural space, received over 110,000 visitors, who participated in the medieval and modern visits organised or who discovered the work of the Alícia Foundation (Nutrition and Science), located in this area and which works to improve nutrition in the fields of health and education. Various cultural and musical activities were also carried out in the CX Auditori Tarragona with participation high 7 turnout. We should also note the Gaudí exhibition bus which travelled through various Spanish towns and was visited by more than 65,000 people. There are many noteworthy social responsibility projects that help workforce integration and act as the economic driving force in the region. This is the case of the creation of the first Special Work Centre in Alt Urgell and the formation of the first multiproduct forest treatment plant of Catalonia. These are initiatives that were added to well-established projects, such as the CX Espais, which generated activity for more than 29,000 members. In the field of dependence, 3,580 people were trained in courses for non-professional citizens in agreements with the Government of Catalonia. Turning to public health and residential centres, more than 4,300 patients were cared for in nine hospitals specialising in neurodegenerative diseases, which offered subsidised and private rooms in a day hospital, day centre, residential homes and long-term healthcare. The "Tú Ayudas" programme channelled more than 1.5 million euros to 556 entities to carry out social, educational and cultural projects in the region of Tarragona, distributed in accordance with a decision made directly by CatalunyaCaixa customers. The "Viure i Conviure” programme is noteworthy of mention among the intergenerational programmes, which included 360 arrangements distributed throughout Spain in 2010. In environmental protection, CatalunyaCaixa's social work project has become the first private forest owner of Catalonia and manages 5.21% of the Catalonian territory. The task of CX MónNatura Pirineus, at Planes de Son, which received more than 13,000 visitors, together with projects such as habitat and species conservation, is noteworthy of mention. Apart for the aforementioned cultural activities of the Alícia Foundation, we would also note the "Young people and Science" programme, with 100 participants in the third edition, and the Supernova programme of the Caixa Tarragona Foundation with the participation of almost 9,000 students. In addition, within the cycle of experimental workshops "Research!", various activities were carried out in cooperation with the Science Park of Barcelona. Lastly, the programme assisting students who begin their university studies, launched to promote academic effort and excellence, granted 500 scholarships for the 2010-2011 academic year. Outlook for 2011 The international economic situation for 2011 would appear to indicate that global GDP will grow significantly (almost 4.4%, according to the IMF's latest estimates), although slightly less than in 2010. This growth would be the result of a slowdown of a similar magnitude in emerging and developed economies (with growth rates of 6.5% and 2.5%, respectively) and would be highly affected by the application of more restrictive policies taking into consideration the strong rise in inflation (oil prices exceeded US$100/barrel at the beginning of 2011) and weak fundamentals in the developed economies undergoing tax adjustments, especially in the euro zone where the persistent turbulence in the sovereign risk of certain countries in the region is adding to the situation. The recovery of the Spanish economy in this general framework will continue to be fragile. The GDP and employment forecasts will be moderate and also highly affected by the moderate progress in private consumption and productive investment and by the positive contribution of foreign demand, in the face of the new adjustments in construction and public consumption. Additionally, the forecast rise in prices and the increase of the 12-month Euribor are two factors that will directly affect households and decrease their purchasing power. Within the framework of the legislative reforms in the finance industry and in accordance with the established legal possibilities, at its meeting of 15 February 2011 CatalunyaCaixa's Board of Directors, resolved to form a single entity to shore up its capital. The entity will be able to capture funds from either public or private investors. In this regard, CatalunyaCaixa will search for the business structuring formula and corporate governance model that best ensures maintaining and strengthening the welfare projects and preserving the retail banking business model. This process forms part of the new global regulatory environment, known as Basel III, and the recent Royal Decree to reinforce the financial sector, approved on 18 February, which calls for a capitalisation process to increase solvency levels at all Spanish financial entities and reforms the FROB to facilitate adaptation to the new capital requirements. 8 Noteworthy of mention among the Company's financing activities in 2011 is the sale on 19 January of 1.63% of the Repsol YPF, S.A. shares that CatalunyaCaixa held through Repinves, S.A., which generated capital gains of 117.1 million euros. The sale of the shares, envisaged in the Entity's business plan, represented a considerable increase in liquidity, and at the same time bolstered the CatalunyaCaixa Group's solvency, with an improvement of 0.32 points in core capital, which will place the Group in a stronger position to face the challenges of 2011. Accordingly, in the institutional area, the First Deputy Chairman of CatalunyaCaixa, Manel Rosell, assumed the functions of Chairman after Fernando Casado tendered his resignation at the Board of Directors meeting on 15 February 2011. 9 ANNUAL CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT FOR SPANISH SAVINGS BANKS THAT ISSUE SECURITIES LISTED ON OFFICIAL SECURITIES MARKETS For a better understanding of the model and its subsequent preparation, please read the instructions provided at the end before filling it out. A STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONING OF THE GOVERNING BODIES A.1. GENERAL ASSEMBLY A.1.1. Identify the members of the General Assembly and indicate the class to which each member belongs: See Addendum A.1.2. Provide details on the composition of the General Assembly by class of member: Member class Number of general assembly b LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING PERSONS AND ENTITIES EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES Total % of total 24 15.000 60 0 37.500 0.000 20 56 12.500 35.000 160 100.000 A.1.3. Detail the functions and duties of the General Assembly. The General Assembly is the supreme governing and decision-making body of CatalunyaCaixa. General Assembly members are referred to as General Directors, and are responsible for protecting the savings bank's assets, safeguarding the interests of depositors and customers alike, and achieving the entity’s social objectives, while also issuing instructions and rules to steer the entity’s actions. Without prejudice to the general powers of governance, the following duties are expressly and exclusively vested in the General Assembly: -Appointing and removing members of the Board of Directors and members of the Control Committee. -Ratifying the appointment of the Managing Director. -Assessing the merits of removing and revoking the appointment of members of the governing bodies before the end of their term of office, and adopting the corresponding resolutions. -Assessing the merits of removing the Managing Director and, where applicable, ratifying such removal. -Approving and amending the Articles of Association and the Regulations on the election and appointment of members of the governing bodies. -Defining the general outline for the savings bank's annual action plan. -Granting discharge to the Board of Directors, and approving the annual report, balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity during the year, cash flow 10 statement, and the proposed appropriation of earnings, which must be earmarked for the entity’s corporate purpose. -Agreeing to issue all manner of securities. -Approving management of the Social Work Programme (Obra Social), the corresponding annual budgets and payment of such budgets. -Appointing the entity's external auditors. -Agreeing to liquidate and wind up the savings entity, or any other decision affecting its nature or personality. The extraordinary General Assembly meeting of the entity held on 16 November 2010 agreed to amend Article 15 of the Articles of Association to bring the duties of the General Assembly in line with the new drafting of Legislative Decree 1/2008 applicable throughout Catalonia, as introduced by Decree Law 5/2010 likewise applicable throughout Catalonia. This amendment was approved on 22 February 2011 by the Department for Economy and Knowledge attached to the Government of Catalonia. The amendment vested the General Assembly with the following additional duties: -Deciding on how to fulfil the corporate purpose of the savings bank in its capacity as a lending institution. -Agreeing to make changes to the institutional structure, to transform the savings bank into a special foundation, and to absorb or merge with other entities. A.1.4. Indicate whether there are regulations governing the General Assembly. If so, detail the content of the same: YES NO X See Addendum A.1.5. Explain the rules governing the system of electing, appointing, accepting and removing General Assembly members. The procedure regulating the election and appointment of members of governing bodies is governed by Legislative Decree 1/2008 of 11 March and applicable throughout Catalonia, and similarly Decree 164/2008 of 26 August and likewise applicable throughout Catalonia. Of the 160 General Assembly members, the 60 members representing depositors are chosen as delegates selected by a draw before notary from among those clients that meet the requirements prescribed by Article 11 of the Articles of Association. The 56 representatives of the founding corporations and entities (Diputación Provincial de Barcelona –the Provincial Government of Barcelona-, Diputación Provincial de Tarragona –the Provincial Government of Tarragona- and the cultural, scientific, charitable, civic, economic and employers' foundations, associations and corporations operating in the home area of Caixa d'Estalvis de Manresa) are appointed directly by each corporation or entity. A total of 24 General Assembly members represent the County Councils and other local authorities, and are appointed directly by the corresponding authority. Lastly, the 20 representatives of the employees group are chosen directly by the entity from among its permanent staff, in accordance with the terms of the corresponding regulations. General Assembly members must meet the following conditions and requirements: they must be natural persons of legal age and residing in the area where CatalunyaCaixa operates; they may not be legally incompatible or subject to the incompatibilities and incapacities set forth in Article 12 of the Articles of Association, and must similarly be of sound business and professional standing and repute. General Assembly members are appointed for a six-year term, although they may remain in office if they continue to meet the aforementioned requirements, provided their total term of office does not exceed twelve years. Within each represented group, half of the General Assembly members are reappointed alternatively every three years, in line with the weighting of these groups within the General Assembly. General Assembly members may not be removed from office until such time as their term of office on the governing body expires, without prejudice to the grounds for dismissal envisaged in Article 14 of the Articles of Association. 11 Appointment to office is accepted through a letter of acceptance, in which the delegate must warrant that he or she does not fall within any of the incompatibilities or incapacities stipulated in Article 12 of the Articles of Association. At the end of their appointed term, General Assembly members will step down, without prejudice to the possibility of re-election envisaged in the savings bank's Articles of Association. Furthermore, General Assembly members may be removed if they voluntarily step down, resign, pass away or do not have the required legal capacity; if they fail to meet any of the eligibility requirements; if they fall within any of the incompatibilities or causes of non-eligibility governed by the Articles of Association or applicable law; if they repeatedly fail to attend General Assembly meetings; following a resolution to remove them adopted, with just cause, by the General Assembly; if they repeatedly breach their pecuniary obligations towards the savings bank; and, in relation to members appointed on behalf of employees, if they retire or cease to be employees for any other reason, or if they are formally disciplined by the entity for very serious employment-related infractions. A.1.6. Explain the rules governing the constitution of the General Assembly and the required attendance quorum. In order to be validly constituted, the General Assembly will require the majority of its members to be present at first call. It will be validly constituted at second call regardless of the number of members in attendance. In order to discuss business and carry resolutions at the General Assembly on the revocation and removal of members of the governing bodies, amendments to the Articles of Association and Regulations and the liquidation or merger of the entity, two thirds of official members must be in attendance at first call, while at second call half plus one of official members must be in attendance. With a view to bringing the Articles of Association in line with the new drafting of Legislative Decree 1/2008, as introduced by Decree Law 5/2010, those in attendance at the extraordinary General Assembly meeting of the savings bank held on 16 November 2010 agreed to amend the Articles of Association to extend the aforementioned special attendance quorum to cover resolutions on how to fulfil the saving bank's corporate purpose in its capacity as a lending institution, and likewise resolutions concerning changes to the institutional structure, transformation of the entity into a special foundation and absorptions and mergers with other entities. This amendment was approved on 22 February 2011 by the Department for Economy and Knowledge attached to the Government of Catalonia. Presiding over the General Assembly is the savings bank's Chairman, with the secretary being the Secretary to the Board of Directors, both of whom may be replaced by any persons designated to stand in for them in accordance with the Articles of Association. A.1.7. Explain the rules governing the adoption of resolutions at the General Assembly. Each member is entitled to one vote. No member may be represented by another member or by any third party, whether natural person or body corporate. The Chairman of the General Assembly will have the casting vote. Resolutions will be carried at the General Assembly by the simple majority vote of those in attendance, save for: (i) amendments to Articles 10.1.2., 10.1.3., 18.3., 21.1.2., 21.1.3., 28.1., 28.2., 29.2.2., 29.3., 30.2.2., 30.11., 31.4., 32.2., 37.1.2. and 41.3(c) and (d) of the Articles of Association, and; (ii) resolutions on the business described in sections 1.1., and 1.3. to 1.8. (inclusive) and 1.11 of Article 15, which will require the affirmative vote of three quarters of those in attendance, provided these represent at least half plus one of the official members, such that one quarter plus one of those in attendance will have the corresponding right of veto. With a view to bringing the Articles of Association in line with the new drafting of Legislative Decree 1/2008, as introduced by Decree Law 5/2010, those in attendance at the extraordinary General Assembly meeting of the entity held on 16 November 2010 agreed to amend the Articles of Association to extend the aforementioned special voting requirements 12 to cover resolutions on how to fulfil the savings bank's corporate purpose in its capacity as a lending institution, and likewise resolutions concerning changes to the institutional structure, transformation of the entity into a special foundation and absorptions and mergers with other entities. This amendment was approved on 22 February 2011 by the Department for Economy and Knowledge attached to the Government of Catalonia. Validly adopted resolutions are binding on all General Assembly members, including those voting against and absentees, without prejudice to the right of members to vote against the majority and have their dissenting vote officially recorded. Members absent for justified reasons, and those who vote against a resolution, or vote against the majority and have their dissenting vote recorded, will incur no liability in relation to the corresponding resolutions. Validly adopted resolutions will similarly be binding on those members of the Board of Directors that are not General Assembly members. A.1.8. Explain the rules governing the convening of General Assembly meetings and describe the cases in which General Assembly members may request a General Assembly meeting be convened. General Assembly meetings must be convened by the Board of Directors at least fifteen calendar days in advance and published, at least 10 days prior to the meeting, in a widely circulated newspaper for the local area in which CatalunyaCaixa operates. The notice of meeting must also be published in the "Diari Oficial de la Generalitat de Catalunya" and in the "Boletín Oficial del Estado". The notice must be communicated to all General Assembly members, and must specify the date, time, venue and agenda for the meeting, along with the date, time and venue for the meeting at second call. In the event of merger, the notice must be made at least one month in advance. General Assemblies may be ordinary or extraordinary. Ordinary General Assembly meetings are convened once a year within the first six calendar months to grant discharge to the Board of Directors, to approve the annual report, balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity, cash flow statement and appropriation of earnings for the year, and likewise to approve the management of Social Work, the budget earmarked for Social Work, and all other items and business included on the agenda. Extraordinary General Assembly meetings are convened by the Board of Directors whenever deemed in the savings bank's interests, and must be convened following a request to such effect made by at least one third of General Assembly members, or at least one third of the members of the Board of Directors, or following a resolution adopted by the Control Committee. The request must include the agenda for the General Assembly meeting. The corresponding notice will then be issued within the maximum term of 15 calendar days running from the date on which the request is presented. Following the changes made to Legislative Decree 1/2008 by Decree Law 5/2010, the requirement to publish the notice in a widely circulated newspaper has now been replaced by the requirement to publish the notice in the most widely circulated newspapers in Catalonia at least 15 days ahead of the meeting. The Articles of Association have been amended to reflect this change, with the corresponding amendment approved on 22 February 2011 by the Department of Economy and Knowledge of the Government of Catalonia. A.1.9. Indicate the attendance figures for General Assembly meetings held during the year: Attendance records Date of General Assembly 27/07/10 16/11/10 % attending in person 87.270 92.500 % postal votes 0.000 0.000 Total 87 93 A.1.10. Indicate the resolutions adopted at General Assembly meetings held during the year. 13 The following resolutions were adopted at the extraordinary General Assembly meeting of Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa convened by the Board of Directors on 27 July 2010 in accordance with the Articles of Association: With a view to increasing the savings bank's capital, pursuant to Additional Provision Two of Act 13/1985, as subsequently consolidated by Article 9 of Royal Decree Law 9/2009 of 26 June, governing bank restructuring and strengthening of capital requirements for lending institutions, within the context of the merger process affecting Caixa d'Estalvis de Catalunya, Caixa d'Estalvis de Tarragona and Caixa d'Estalvis de Manresa, and in accordance with their joint integration plan as approved by the Bank of Spain on 25 March 2010: to delegate to the entity’s Board of Directors the power to issue shares preferential (participaciones preferentes) convertible into non-voting equity units (cuotas participativas) for a maximum sum of 1,250 million euros, which will be fully subscribed by the Fondo de Reestructuración Ordenada Bancaria (FROB), and, in order to convert such interests as and when required, to issue any equity units that may prove necessary for the conversion. To vest powers in the Board of Directors, enabling it to: -Issue financial instruments for securing external funds, including subordinated debt, debt instruments, or other fixed income securities, provided that the outstanding balance in circulation never exceeds the cap of 60,000 million euros, or the equivalent value in other currencies. As part of the powers conferred under the preceding paragraph, the Board of Directors may delegate to the Executive Committee, and to the company's Managing Director, Assistant Managing Director, and Finance and Management Control Officers, the aforementioned power to issue financial instruments, with the Board dictating any terms and conditions it deems fit. To delegate, without distinction, upon the Managing Director, Assistant Managing Director or the Finance and Management Control Director, the power to issue financial instruments, and to establish the specific amount, maturity, characteristics and financial terms and conditions of each placement launched on the market, provided that these placements are effected under current existing securities facilities, or any that may be approved by the Board of Directors. The officers in question must report on their actions to the Board of Directors, or to the Executive Committee, as appropriate. -To post any security or guarantee that may be required in relation to placements or placement facilities for preference shares or fixed income securities, as launched by subsidiary companies of Caixa d'Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa up to the outstanding balance in circulation of 5,000 million euros. As part of the power conferred under the preceding paragraph, the Board of Directors may delegate to the Executive Committee the power to post security in relation to the placements or placement facilities effected by subsidiary companies of Caixa d'Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa, with the Board determining the terms and conditions it deems appropriate. Resolution whereby CatalunyaCaixa, in its capacity as parent entity, is to register, along with its subsidiary and investee companies, for the consolidated tax system envisaged under the Spanish Corporate Income Tax Act. Approval of amendments to the Articles of Association for the purpose of implementing special voting requirements for certain resolutions amounting to three quarters of those in attendance at General Assemblies and also at Board meetings, such amendment due to the fact that the entity resulting from the merger is to be classified as a "joint business under common control". Lastly, it was agreed to maintain all commitments in relation to the savings bank's permanent establishment in France, to appoint the external auditors and to delegate powers upon the Chairman, the Secretary and the Managing Director, authorising them, without distinction, to execute and enforce the resolutions adopted at the General Assembly. 14 The following resolutions were adopted at a second extraordinary General Assembly meeting held on 16 November 2010, which was also convened by the Board of Directors in accordance with the Articles of Association: Constitution of the Assembly, after completing the process of electing and appointing the new General Assembly members to replace those who held office during the transitional process; and appointment of the members of the Board of Directors and Control Committee. Amendments to the Articles of Association and the Regulations governing the procedure for electing and appointing members to the entity’s governing bodies, such amendments resulting from the entry into force of Royal Decree Law 10/2010 of 13 July, and Decree Law 5/2010 of 3 August of the Government of Catalonia. The aforementioned extraordinary General Assembly meeting approved the following amendments to the Articles of Association and Regulations governing the procedure for electing and appointing members of the governing bodies, which were subsequently approved on 22 February 2011 by the Department of Economy and Knowledge attached to the Government of Catalonia, and filed with the Register of Catalonian Savings Banks: 1) Amendments to the following articles of the Articles of Association, as a result of the entry into force of Royal Decree Law 10/2010, of 13 July, and Decree Law 5/2010, of 3 August of the Government of Catalonia: arts. 1-4 (to record the registered name of the savings bank); art. 6, last paragraph (to list the additional bodies envisaged by regulations); art. 8-1 (to establish the possibility of remuneration for members of the Board of Directors and Control Committee); art. 10-1-1.1 y 10-1-1.3 (to reflect the new weighting of depositors and local authorities, increasing, from 60 to 66, the number of General Assembly members appointed by depositors, and reducing, from 24 to 18, the number of members appointed by local authorities); art. 11-2 (to detail the requirements of business and professional standing and repute); art. 12-1-1.1. a 1.8 (to regulate incompatibilities); art. 15-1-1.7 a 1.14 (to list the new duties of the General Assembly); art. 16 (to govern the process of publishing the notice of the General Assembly); art. 18-1 and 3 (to regulate different voting requirements for carrying resolutions); art. 21-1 and 2 (to determine the weighting of the Board of Directors acting on behalf of the different principal sectors, increasing, from 8 to 9, those Board members representing depositors, while reducing, from 3 to 2, those Board members representing local authorities); art. 22-4 (to detail the know-how and track record of the members of the Board of Directors); art. 27-1 (to modify a cross-reference to another article); art. 32 (to govern the Appointments and Remuneration Committee); art. 34-2, second paragraph (to determine the training required of the Managing Director); art. 37, first paragraph (to determine the knowledge and experience required of Control Committee members); Repealing Provision (to repeal transitional provisions one to seven, which will be rendered null and void following the end of the transitional period); new Transitional Provision One (to govern the first renewal of the governing bodies); new Transitional Provision Two (to govern the procedure for removing 6 General Assembly members representing local authorities and for appointing 6 General Assembly members to act on behalf of depositors, as well as the removal of a Board member representing local authorities, and the appointment of a Board member representing depositors); new Transitional Provision Three (to regulate a specific aspect of the rotation of County Councils); and new Transitional Provision Four (to establish the procedure for interpreting merger agreements). 2) Amendments to the following articles of the Regulations governing the procedure for electing and appointing members of the governing bodies, which also reflect the need to adapt to the aforementioned legislation, which has only recently entered into force over the last few months: arts. 2-1 and 2 (to create 6 new depositor constituencies, which climb from 60 to 66); art. 4.1. (to reduce by six the number of General Assembly members acting on behalf of local authorities or County Councils, which fall from 24 to 18) art. 5-5 (to add a new paragraph on the voting system); art. 6.2.b) (to adjust the number of General Assembly members that can propose candidates for the Board of Directors: total General Assembly members for the same sector of no less than 34 for depositors; 24 for founding corporations; 10 for local authorities and County Councils; 11 for employees; and 6 for entities, foundations and associations operating in the local base area of Caixa d'Estalvis de Manresa); Appendix - Depositor constituencies (to detail the districts or municipalities for each electoral constituency). 15 The General Assembly likewise ratified the appointment of the members of the entity's Board of Directors and Control Committee. A.1.11. Detail the information provided to General Assembly members on occasion of General Assembly meetings. Provide details of the systems in place for accessing the information. Within the 15 calendar days leading up to the scheduled date of the general meeting, General Assembly members are entitled to visit the entity’s registered office to consult the annual report, balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity for the year, cash flow statement and also the proposed appropriation of earnings and the budget provisionally earmarked for Social Work Projects. They may also consult the Control Committee report, the audit report, the general outline of the action plan and, in general, documents concerning the other items on the agenda. Interested General Meeting members may consult this documentation by approaching the entity's Department of the Secretary's Office and Governing Bodies. Since the last General Assembly Meeting held in November 2010, members may consult the information online by visiting the savings bank's website. A.1.12. Provide details of the internal systems in place to monitor compliance with the resolutions adopted at the General Assembly. The Control Committee, the governing body comprising General Assembly members, is responsible for ensuring that the Board of Directors' performance mirrors the general guidelines laid down by the General Assembly and the entity’s corporate purposes. In furtherance of this oversight function, the Control Committee monitors the functioning and actions of the savings bank's governing bodies; examines the external audit reports and any recommendations made by the auditors; reviews the annual report, balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement for the fiscal year; draws up a number of different periodic reports on the entity's business to be sent to the Department of the Economy and Knowledge attached to the Government of Catalonia; and puts before the General Assembly a report on its business at least once a year; requests the Chairman to convene an extraordinary General Assembly meeting when it deems one necessary; oversees the election processes for filling the General Assembly and Board of Directors, along with the Department of the Economy and Knowledge of the Government of Catalonia; studies the reports of the Social Work Committee; and advises the Board to annul any resolutions that violate prevailing legal provisions and, when necessary, directly advises the Department of the Economy and Knowledge to suspend such resolutions. A.1.13. Indicate the address and mode of accessing corporate governance content on your website. http://www.catalunyacaixa.com Compulsory information pursuant to Act 26/2003 of 17 July and Order 354/2004 of 17 February is available from the entity's website, under the section titled "Investors information" (accessed through the "About us" heading on the home page). 16 A.2. Board of Directors A.2.1. Complete the following table with board members’ details: Name Position on the Board FERNANDO CASADO JUAN CHAIRMAN Group represented FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES MANEL ROSELL MARTÍ FIRST VICE-CHAIRMAN FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES JOAN ALBERT ABELLÓ SECOND VICEFOUNDING HIERRO CHAIRMAN CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES JOSEP MARIA FARRÉS THIRD VICEDEPOSITORS PENELA CHAIRMAN FRANCISCO LONGO FOURTH VICELOCAL AUTHORITIES MARTÍNEZ CHAIRMAN ANTONI LLARDÉN MEMBER FOUNDING CARRATALÀ CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES CARMEN PASTOR SOLERNOU MEMBER DEPOSITORS EDWARD HUGH MEMBER DEPOSITORS FERRAN LAGUARTA BERTRAN MEMBER DEPOSITORS FRANCISCO ÚBEDA LÓPEZ MEMBER EMPLOYEES JAUME ROQUET SÁNCHEZ MEMBER DEPOSITORS JAVIER SÁNCHEZ LÓPEZ MEMBER DEPOSITORS JOAN ÀNGEL LLIBERIA MEMBER LOCAL AUTHORITIES ESTEVE JOAN ECHÁNIZ SANS MEMBER FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES JORDI CAMPINS PUNTER MEMBER EMPLOYEES JORGE ANTONIO GARCÍA MEMBER EMPLOYEES RODRÍGUEZ JOSEP ALABERN VALENTÍ MEMBER LOCAL AUTHORITIES JOSEP GUASCH LUJÁN MEMBER FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES JOSEP MOLINS CODINA MEMBER FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES JUAN ANTONIO MATAS MEMBER DEPOSITORS ARNALOT ESTEBAN DÍAZ SÁNCHEZ MEMBER AND DEPOSITORS SECRETARY Total number 21 Detail the composition of the Board of Directors, based on the groups to which members belong: REPRESENTED GROUP LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING PERSONS OR ENTITIES EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES Number of Board % of total members 3 14.286 8 38.095 0 0.000 3 7 17 14.286 33.333 Total 21 100.000 Indicate any board members who left during the period: Name MARIA DEL CARME ALAMO GENDRE JOSEP ALONSO ROCA JORDI ANDREU CORBATON JAUME ANTICH BALADA JUAN ARNAL ALBESA JOSEP M BADIA SALA JORDI BERTRAN CASTELLVÍ JUAN BORONAT GUTIERREZ JOAN CARLES BORONAT RODRIGUEZ BENET BOTIFOLL ALMENDROS JOSEP BURGAYA RIERA JOSEP CAMPRUBI DUOCASTELLA SARA CARDONA RASO IGNASI CARNICER BARRUFET JUAN CARRERA PEDROL JOSE CATOT JAMILA ANGEL CUNILLERA ZARATE FRANCESC XAVIER FARRIOL ROIGES ESTANIS FELIP MONSONIS GABRIEL FERRATE PASCUAL ROGELI FLETAS ANGLADA MANUEL FUSTER PITARCH ROGER GARCIA NOGUERA GENIS GARRIGA BACARDI CRISTÒFOL GIMENO IGLESIAS AMELIO GOMEZ TOQUERO JOAN GÜELL JUAN LUIS ANTONIO GUERRERO SALA FRANCESC IGLESIAS SALA JOSEP ISERN SAUN FLORENTI JORGE MACHADO RAMON LLANAS SANMIQUEL CARME LLOBERA CARBONELL GEMMA LOPEZ CANOSA MIGUEL ANGEL LOPEZ MALLOL ADEKINDA MASFERRER MASCORT MANUEL MATOSES FORTEA FRANCESC MAURI CASAS JOSEP NOLLA SALVADO JOAQUIM PALA PALOU JOAN MANEL PLA RIBAS PAU RICOMA VALLHONRAT MONTSERRAT ROBUSTE CLARAVALLS ANTONIA M SANCHEZ MORENO NARCIS SERRA SERRA M ANTONIA TRULLAS POVEDANO JOSE MARIA VALLES JOVE FRANCISCO JOSE VILLEGAS HERRERO MATIES VIVES MARCH LAURA VIVES TAPIAS Leaving date 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 16/11/10 Where applicable, indicate the Board Members who are not general directors Name EDWARD HUGH FERRAN LAGUARTA BERTRAN 18 A.2.2. Briefly describe the duties of the Board of Directors, distinguishing between duties pertaining to the Board itself and those delegated by the General Assembly: Duties pertaining to the Board Those envisaged in the Articles of Association: -Monitoring full compliance with the Articles of Association. -Convening the General Assembly. -Putting before the General Assembly, for approval by the latter, the annual report, balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity, cash flow statement, and the appropriation of earnings, which must be earmarked for the entity's corporate purposes. -Submitting proposals to the General Assembly on the appointment and removal or revocation of members of the entity's governing bodies. -Delegating any of its duties it deems appropriate to an Executive Committee, a Social Work Committee and any other committees, and appointing the members thereof, in accordance with terms of the Articles of Association. -Submitting to the General Assembly the proposals expressly envisaged in the Articles of Association and any others it considers necessary or advisable in the interests of the savings bank's good governance and administration. -Executing and enforcing the resolutions of the General Assembly. -Providing the Control Committee with any background or supporting information it may require in furtherance of its duties. -Initiating, coordinating and pursuing the corresponding procedures for electing and appointing General Assembly members. -Appointing and removing the General Manager. -Appointing the committees or commissioning the reports deemed necessary in order to investigate specific matters. -Delegating, or otherwise vesting any powers and/or authority it deems appropriate, upon any committee, the Chairman's Office, or the Managing Director, whether on a permanent basis or for specific cases or business. -Administering and managing the entity's Social Work, without prejudice to the power to delegate these duties to the Social Work Committee. In all cases, the Board is responsible for creating or dissolving its own or joint charitable and/or community projects, and for creating, merging and/or dissolving foundations. - Agreeing upon strategic investments and disposals. - Agreeing to invest funds and approving any regulations, agreements, instruments or any other acts or documents required for such purpose. - Deciding to carry out any acts of administration, disposal, encumbrance or ownership. -Proposing amendments to the Articles of Association and the Regulations governing the election and appointment of members of the governing bodies, including the merger, winding up or liquidation of the entity. -In the event of exceptional or unforeseeable circumstances, adopting the decisions and implementing the provisions it deems necessary in order to ensure the sound management and administration of the entity, and also of the interests placed in its special care. - Approving the entity’s annual budget and business plan. - Proposing the appointment of the entity’s external auditor to the General Assembly, and commissioning and monitoring any audit processes and reports deemed necessary. -In general, agreeing to effect any such acts and implementing any such rules as may prove necessary in order to accomplish the entity’s purpose and goals. Duties delegated by the General Assembly Delegated duties are those expressly specified in the resolutions adopted at the extraordinary General Assembly held on 27 July 2010: In relation to the placement of preferential shares convertible into non-voting equity units (cuotas participativas): delegation of the broadest powers to determine, in relation to any terms and conditions not addressed by the General Assembly, the conversion process and the placement of cuotas participativas, and to carry out any such related business as may prove necessary in order to execute the resolution to issue preference shares convertible and non-voting equity units. 19 In relation to the issuance of securities: to effect placements or placement facilities for any kind of fixed income securities, thereby establishing any terms and conditions it deems appropriate, insofar as the outstanding balance in circulation never exceeds the cap of 60,000 million euros, or the equivalent value in other currencies. To delegate this power to the Executive Committee subject to the conditions described above. To delegate, without distinction, upon the Managing Director, Assistant Managing Director or the Finance and Management Control Director, the power to issue financial instruments, and to establish the specific amount, maturity, characteristics and financial terms and conditions of each placement launched on the market, provided that these placements are effected under current existing securities facilities, or any that may be approved by the Board of Directors. The officers in question must report on their actions to the Board of Directors, or to the Executive Committee, as appropriate. To post any security or guarantee that may be required in relation to placements or placement facilities for preferential shares and fixed income securities launched by subsidiary companies up to the circulation cap of 5,000 million euros. To delegate this power to the Executive Committee subject to the conditions described above. Detail the non-delegable duties of the Board of Directors: The following duties may not be delegated: - Convening the General Assembly. -Putting before the General Assembly, for approval by the latter, the annual report, balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity, cash flow statement, and the appropriation of earnings, which must be earmarked for the entity’s corporate purposes. -Submitting proposals to the General Assembly on the appointment and removal or revocation of members of the entity’s governing bodies. -Submitting to the General Assembly the proposals expressly envisaged in the Articles of Association and any others it considers necessary or advisable in the interests of the entity’s good governance and administration. -Providing the Control Committee with any background or supporting information it may require in furtherance of its duties. -Initiating, coordinating and pursuing the corresponding procedures for electing and appointing General Assembly members. -Appointing and removing the General Manager. -Appointing the committees or commissioning the reports deemed necessary in order to investigate specific matters. -Administering and managing the savings bank's Social Work, without prejudice to the power to delegate these duties to the Social Work Committee. In all cases, the Board is responsible for creating or dissolving its own or joint charitable and/or community projects, and for creating, merging and/or dissolving foundations. - Agreeing upon strategic investment and disposals, agreeing to invest funds, and approving the business and documents required for such purposes. -Proposing amendments to the Articles of Association and the Regulations governing the election and appointment of members of the governing bodies, including the merger, winding up or liquidation of the entity. - Approving the bank's annual budget and business plan. - Proposing the appointment of the entity's external auditor to the General Assembly, following a proposal to such effect from the Control Committee, and commissioning and monitoring any audit processes and reports deemed necessary. - Determining the remuneration of the Chairman, which must be communicated to the Catalonian Protectorate and included in the entity's Annual Corporate Governance Report. 20 A.2.3. Detail the duties that the Articles of Association attribute to members of the Board of Directors. Duties of the Board Chairman: to officially represent the savings bank in its dealings with third-party authorities, entities and bodies; convening and chairing the meetings of those bodies of which he or she is the chairperson; to determine the affairs to be discussed and to steer proceedings; to sign on behalf of the entity; to monitor compliance with applicable law; to represent the entity officially towards third parties, and to comply with and ensure compliance with the resolutions carried by the governing bodies. The duty of the Vice-Chairmen is to stand in for the Board Chairman in the established order should the latter be absent. The Secretary to the Board certifies the resolutions adopted by the Board, subject to the approval of the Chairman. In general, Board members are responsible for discussing and voting on, as a collegiate body, all proposals put before it, and for addressing any other business that falls within the competence of the Board of Directors. A.2.4. Indicate any powers delegated to Board members and the Managing Director: Board members Name Brief description Managing Director Name ADOLF TODÓ ROVIRA Brief description THE MANAGING DIRECTOR EXERCISES, IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY OVERRIDING STATEMENT OR INSTRUCTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE DUTIES CONFERRED UPON HIM BY THE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION (ART. 34.6) AND THOSE DUTIES DELEGATED UNDER THE POWERS OF ATTORNEY GRANTED BY THE ENTITY'S BOARD OF DIRECTORS, AS SUBSEQUENTLY NOTARISED IN PUBLIC INSTRUMENT ON 6 JULY 2010 BEFORE JOSÉ MARQUEÑO DE LLANO, NOTARY OF BARCELONA, UNDER NUMBER 1,288 OF HIS PROTOCOL, AND DULY FILED WITH THE COMPANIES HOUSE OF BARCELONA UNDER VOLUME 41,978, FOLIO 33, SHEET B400372, ENTRY 2. A.2.5. Detail the rules and regulations in place governing the election, appointment, acceptance, re-election, dismissal and removal of Board members. List the competent bodies and the procedures to be followed and the criteria to be observed in each process. Board members shall hold office for six years. Within each sector, half of the members are replaced alternately every three years, in accordance with the proportions of representation on the Board of Directors. Board members are appointed by the General Assembly, from among the members of each represented sector, upon a proposal from the majority of the sector in question, from the Board of Directors, or from 25% of General Assembly members. As an exception to this rule, up to three Board members can be appointed (one on behalf of local authorities, and two on behalf of depositors) from among people that are not General Assembly members, but who do meet the prescribed standards of professional standing. 21 The General Assembly meeting held on 16 November 2010 amended the entity's Articles of Association by reducing, from three to two, the number of Board members that need not be General Assembly members and who must invariably be appointed on behalf of depositors. At the time the incumbent members are elected, the same number of alternate members will be elected for each sector, with the sole purpose of standing in for incumbent members if these are removed from office or have their powers revoked before the end of their term of office. Alternate members shall stand in for incumbent members until the end of their mandate. If the General Assembly fails to determine the order in which alternate members are to stand in, the Board of Directors shall determine the alternate member who is to replace the incumbent member. Proposed appointments of incumbent and alternate members are put before the General Assembly, which is the body responsible for appointing members of the Board of Directors and the Control Committee. Appointments are made when the governing bodies are reelected during the first six calendar months of the year in question at the ordinary General Assembly meeting, or at the immediately following extraordinary General Assembly. Board members are subject to the requirements and incompatibilities stipulated in Articles 11 and 12 of the Articles of Association for members of the General Assembly, with the exception of Art. 11.1.4 and 11.1.5, governing Board members that are not also General Assembly members, although these Board members must still be depositors at the time of their appointment. Furthermore, Board members must be aged under 75 at the time of appointment, and may not sit on the Boards of Directors, Control Committees or General Assemblies of other savings banks, deposit, lending or financial institutions in general, or insurance companies, unless they hold such office on the entity’s behalf. Similarly, Board members may not be involved in the management of more than eight companies or cooperatives. No entity represented at the General Assembly may have members sitting on the Board of Directors and the Control Committee at the same time, with the exception of founding institutions. Appointments to office are typically accepted verbally at the time the appointed person attends his or her first Board meeting, with the acceptance expressly recorded in the minutes. Once their term of office comes to an end, Board members may be re-elected for the term immediately following on from the first, provided they continue to meet the same conditions, requirements and formalities as for their first appointment. Under no circumstances may terms of office exceed 12 years, irrespective of the represented sector. Board members will be removed from office in the following cases: those envisaged for General Assembly members; if they fall within any of the causes of incompatibility specifically established for Board members; and unjustified failure to attend more than a quarter of Board meetings held during the year, unless the General Assembly believes that the absence was justified. Board members appointed on behalf of employees will be removed from office if they retire or otherwise leave the employ of the savings bank on a permanent basis, or if they are formally disciplined by the entity for having committed employment-related infractions classified as very serious. In the latter case, the Board member may be removed from office provisionally during the corresponding disciplinary proceedings should the Board of Directors deem this advisable. Board members will likewise be removed if they fail to pay any debt towards the entity after receiving an express request for payment. A.2.6. Are special majorities other than those envisaged at law required for certain resolutions? YES X NO 22 Describe how resolutions are adopted by the Board of Directors and specify, at least, the minimum attendance quorum and the type of majority for adopting resolutions Adoption of resolutions Description of the resolution GENERAL Quorum 51.00 MAJORITY OF OFFICIAL MEMBERS PROPOSALS ON THE REMOVAL AND 66.66 DISMISSAL OF MEMBERS OF THE ATTENDANCE OF GOVERNING BODIES TWO THIRDS OF OFFICIAL MEMBERS. APPOINTMENT OR REMOVAL OF 66.66 THE MANAGING DIRECTOR ATTENDANCE OF TWO THIRDS OF OFFICIAL MEMBERS PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION AND REGULATIONS, AND THE MERGER, WINDING UP OR LIQUIDATION OF THE ENTITY AGREEMENTS ON STRATEGIC INVESTMENTS OR DISPOSALS APPROVING THE ANNUAL BUDGET APPROVING THE BUSINESS PLAN Type of majority MAJORITY OF THOSE IN ATTENDANCE MAJORITY OF OFFICIAL MEMBERS THREE QUARTERS OF THOSE IN ATTENDANCE FOR REMOVALS, VOTES FOR MUST ALSO BE CAST BY HALF PLUS ONE OF MEMBERS THREE QUARTERS OF 66.66 ATTENDANCE OF THOSE IN TWO THIRDS OF ATTENDANCE, SUCH THAT ONE QUARTER OFFICIAL PLUS ONE OF THOSE MEMBERS IN ATTENDANCE WILL HAVE THE CORRESPONDING RIGHT OF VETO THREE QUARTERS OF 51.00 THOSE IN MAJORITY OF ATTENDANCE, SUCH OFFICIAL THAT ONE QUARTER MEMBERS PLUS ONE OF THOSE IN ATTENDANCE WILL HAVE THE CORRESPONDING RIGHT OF VETO THREE QUARTERS OF 51.00 THOSE IN MAJORITY OF ATTENDANCE, SUCH OFFICIAL THAT ONE QUARTER MEMBERS PLUS ONE OF THOSE IN ATTENDANCE WILL HAVE THE CORRESPONDING RIGHT OF VETO THREE QUARTERS OF 51.00 THOSE IN MAJORITY OF ATTENDANCE, SUCH OFFICIAL THAT ONE QUARTER MEMBERS PLUS ONE OF THOSE IN ATTENDANCE WILL HAVE THE CORRESPONDING RIGHT OF VETO 23 A.2.7. Provide details of the internal systems in place to ensure compliance with the resolutions adopted by the Board. Once the resolutions have been adopted, the proposals are communicated to the corresponding operational areas of the entity for implementation. Resolutions of the Board are recorded in the minutes, which are then passed on to the Control Committee for oversight and control. A.2.8. Indicate whether there are internal regulations governing the Board of Directors. If so, describe their contents: YES NO X See Addendum A.2.9. Explain the rules governing the convening of Board meetings. The Board of Directors meets whenever deemed necessary to ensure the smooth and healthy running of the entity, and, at the very least, once every two months. In reality, the Board of Directors meets 16 times a year on average, and whenever prevailing circumstances dictate. The Chairman, or whoever may be standing in for him/her, is responsible for convening Board meetings on his/her own initiative, upon a request to such effect received from at least one third of official Board members, or when requested to do so by the Control Committee. In order to be valid, the request must contain the agenda for the notice of meeting, which must be published within the maximum term of eight days running from the date of the request. The Managing Director may also propose that a meeting be held. The notice must be received at least 48 hours ahead of the meeting, unless the meeting in question is exceptionally urgent, in which case this timeframe will be shortened to 12 hours. The notice must be made in writing and contain the agenda. Despite the above, the Board will be deemed validly convened as a universal Board meeting able to address any issue falling within its competence if, with all members in attendance, including the Managing Director, all members unanimously agree to hold a meeting. A.2.10. Indicate the occasions on which members of the Board may ask for a Board Meeting to be convened. The convening of Board Meetings may be requested by at least one third of official board members. A.2.11. Indicate the number of Board meetings held during the year and how many meetings were held in the absence of its chairman. Number of Board meetings Number of Board meetings held in the absence of its chairman 8 0 A.2.12. Detail the information provided to Board Members in connection with Board meetings. Indicate the systems in place for accessing this information. Motions on all lending agreements include background and supporting information, the financial situation of the counterparty institution and the current state of its accounts in relation to CatalunyaCaixa, specific information on the agreement and its financial viability, and full details of the motion to be adopted, save for those aspects that cannot be formulated in words and which are left to the sound judgment of the General Management. Other motions also include background information and the financial and/or legal details required for approval. All motions are included in a protocol, a copy of which is provided to each Board member and which can be examined half an hour before the meeting commences. 24 Prior to this, at the time the notice of meeting is published, some of the motions to be voted on and associated information will be sent out. In particular, and in the special case of preparing the Financial Statements, and approving the Annual Corporate Governance Report and any other complicated, must be sent forty-eight hours ahead of the meeting. With a view to protecting the confidentiality of the business discussed at Board meetings, following the end of the meeting, all documents disclosed to Board members are kept at the Department of the Secretary's Office and Governing Bodies, where Board members may subsequently examine them. A.2.13. Identify the Executive Chairman and, where applicable, Executive Deputy Chairman or Chairmen, and the Managing Director and related positions: Name ADOLF TODÓ ROVIRA JAUME MASANA RIBALTA Position MANAGING DIRECTOR ASSISTANT MANAGING DIRECTOR A.2.14. Indicate whether there are any specific requirements other than those pertaining to members of the Board, in order for a person to be appointed Chairman of the Board. YES X NO Describe the requirements The candidate must be a General Assembly member appointed by the provincial government of either Barcelona or Tarragona. Under no circumstances may the positions of chairman and second vice-chairman be held at the same time by Board members who are General Assembly members designated by the same provincial government. A.2.15. Indicate whether the Chairman of the Board has a casting vote. YES X NO Business in relation to which a casting vote may be used The Chairman will enjoy the casting vote for all business in the event of tied voting. A.2.16. Indicate whether the consolidated and non-consolidated annual financial statements submitted for preparation by the Board are certified previously: YES NO X Identify, where applicable, the person/s who have certified the savings bank's individual and consolidated financial statements prior to their preparation by the Board. Name Position 25 A.2.17. Explain the mechanisms, if any, established by the Board of Directors to prevent the individual and consolidated financial statements it prepares from being submitted at the General Assembly with a qualified Audit Report. YES X NO Explanation of the mechanisms The Board of Directors, as the body responsible for drawing up the consolidated and non-consolidated financial statements of Caixa d'Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa, is authorised to adopt the necessary measures and checks to ensure that the entity is aware of the external auditor's opinion of the financial statements over the entire yearly process. In turn, the Control Committee has the power, among others, to oversee the work performed by the entity’s accounting and auditing bodies, analyse the external audit reports and any recommendations made by the auditors, review the balance sheet, income statement and the other financial statements for each fiscal year, and make any observations it deems pertinent. In furtherance of its duties, the Control Committee holds meetings over the year with the external auditors in order to keep up to date with the audit process, and to assess and anticipate any potential situations that could lead to a qualified audit report. The Control Committee pays particular care to ensure that: -The financial statements express a true and fair view of the assets, financial situation, business results, changes in equity and cash flows of both the entity and its group, and likewise that they contain all the information required for their proper interpretation and understanding. -The financial statements and the management report correctly reflect, in as concise and straightforward a manner as possible, the financial, legal, tax and other risks stemming from the business of the savings bank and its group, including details on how such risks are managed and hedged. -The financial statements are prepared in strict accordance with the accounting standards applied by lending institutions pursuant to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union for consolidated business groups. Moreover, such standards have been applied uniformly over the current and immediately preceding fiscal years, so as to prevent the auditor from issuing a qualified opinion. -The annual audit process is suitably planned, enabling the entity to anticipate and, when necessary, correct any accounting entry, which, in the eyes of the external auditor, could lead to a qualified audit report. Nevertheless, in the event of inconsistency between the criteria applied by the external auditor and that of the Board, and if the latter believes that its criteria should be upheld, it will provide full details of the nature and scope of the inconsistency in the financial statements. A.2.18. Detail the measures taken to ensure that the information disclosed to the security markets is disclosed in a fair and balance manner. A.2.19. Indicate and explain, where applicable, the mechanisms implemented by the savings bank to preserve the independence of the auditor, financial analysts, investment banks and credit risk ratings agencies. YES X NO Explanation of the mechanisms The entity is not involved in the management, and does not sit on the governing bodies of any companies or bodies corporate that supply audit, financial analysis, investment or credit rating services. 26 The Control Committee, when acting as Audit Committee, is responsible for proposing the external auditor and its terms of engagement before the Board of Directors, in accordance with the approved policies on relations with the external auditor. Similarly, the Control Committee constantly monitors any situations that could jeopardise the independence of the external auditor of Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa. A.2.20. Indicate whether the audit firm performs other non-audit work for the savings bank and/or its group. If so, state the total fees received for such work and the percentage these represent of the total fees invoiced to the savings bank and/or its group. YES NO Fees charged for other non-audit work (in €'000) Fees charged for non-audit work/total fees charged by the audit firm (expressed as %) Savings bank 0 Group Total 0 0.000 0 0.000 A.2.21.Indicate the number of consecutive years during which the current audit firm has been auditing the financial statements of the Savings Bank and/or its Group. Likewise, indicate how many years the current firm has been auditing the financial statements as a percentage of the total number of years over which the financial statements have been audited: Savings bank Group Savings bank Group Number of consecutive years Number of years audited by the current audit firm Number of years over which the savings bank has been audited (expressed as %) A.2.22. Is there an Executive Committee? If so, identify its members: YES X NO EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Name FERNANDO CASADO JUAN ALBERT ABELLÓ HIERRO JORDI CAMPINS PUNTER ESTEBAN DÍAZ SÁNCHEZ JUAN ECHÁNIZ SANS JOSEP MARIA FARRÉS PENELA EDWARD HUGH FERRAN LAGUARTA BERTRAN FRANCISCO LONGO MARTÍNEZ JOSEP MOLINS CODINA JAUME ROQUET SÁNCHEZ MANEL ROSELL MARTÍ ADOLF TODÓ ROVIRA Position CHAIRMAN SECOND VICE-CHAIRMAN MEMBER MEMBER MEMBER THIRD VICE-CHAIRMAN MEMBER MEMBER FOURTH VICE-CHAIRMAN MEMBER MEMBER FIRST VICE-CHAIRMAN SECRETARY A.2.23. Indicate the delegated duties and those stipulated in the Articles of Association vested in the Executive Committee. Pursuant to Article 29.8 of the Articles of Association, the Executive Committee shall enjoy all the powers delegated by the Board of Directors, including the following: 27 -Complying and enforcing compliance with the provisions of the Articles of Association, the Regulations and Board resolutions. -Studying proposals on fund investment, intermediation, and other operations put forward by the Managing Director. -Advising the Board on those investments and transactions it considers most in the entity’s interests, and proceeding with those for which it has delegated powers. -Resolving urgent matters, and reporting to the Board on how the matter was resolved. -Extending or refusing, within the limits and conditions established by the Board, any loans or other transactions that may be requested to the savings, and delegating this power to the Managing Director, subject to the limits and conditions it deems appropriate. -Reporting to the Board of Directors on all business entrusted to it by the latter, and concluding any other business that the Board may have delegated. -Preparing the annual report, balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity, cash flow statement, and the appropriation of earnings, which must be earmarked for the entity’s corporate purpose. -Carrying out all acts of administration, disposal, encumbrance and ownership, subject to the limits prescribed by the Board. -Analysing and reporting on the proposals that any committee member or the Managing Director may put before it, in order to resolve them or, if applicable, submit them to the Board. -Signing, subject to the restrictions imposed by the Board, any legally admissible contracts and reaching agreement and settlement during arbitration proceedings at law or at equity, agreeing to any terms or conditions deemed pertinent. -Accepting inheritances, legacies and donations; when accepting non-probate inheritances, the entity must always avail itself of the benefit of inventory. -Authorising the posting of security, subject to the limits prescribed by the Board of Directors, in order to secure the obligations of savings bank customers towards all manner of natural persons and legal entities. -Opening, operating and closing savings accounts, current accounts, credit accounts and other forms of account held with the entity. -Opening agencies and branches and, for such purpose, authorising the acquisition of property and proposed construction work. -Inspecting all the services and ensuring that all deficiencies detected are duly rectified. -Monitoring the situation and solvency of existing risks. The Board of Directors approved the following currently applicable financial limits on the aforementioned powers at a Board meeting held on 5 July 2010: -Granting of loans, credit facilities, financing of operations abroad and discounting of bills: up to 60,000,000 euros per transaction for transactions secured with real property, and up to 30,000,000 euros for transactions secured with non real property. - Posting of security: up to 60,000,000 euros per security or security facility for transactions secured with real property, and up to 30,000,000 euros per security or security facility for transactions secured with personal property. - Leasing and factoring transactions: up to 60,000,000 euros per transaction. - Approval of risk transactions (granting of loans, guarantees and sureties) to members of the Board of Directors and the Control Committee, the Managing Director and related-party natural persons or bodies corporate, subject to authorisation by the Department of the Economy and Knowledge attached to the Government of Catalonia. - Acquisition, disposal and encumbrance of real and personal property: up to 20,000,000 euros per transaction. However, in relation to assets obtained through court proceedings pursued against debtors, or those acquired in lieu of debt, there is no monetary limit on transfers of real or personal property through any instrument. - Investment and disposal of equities will be subject to the following limits: listed equities, up to 45,000,000 euros and non-listed equities: up to 6,000,000 euros. Effecting placements or placement facilities for any kind of fixed income securities, thereby establishing any terms and conditions it deems appropriate, insofar as the outstanding balance in circulation never exceeds the cap of 60,000 million euros, or the equivalent value in other currencies. 28 Posting any security or guarantee that may be required in relation to placements or placement facilities for preference shares and fixed income securities launched by subsidiary companies up to the circulation cap of 5,000 million euros. A.2.24. If an Executive Committee exists, describe the extent of the delegated duties and powers and the independence it enjoys when discharging its own duties and adopting resolutions relating to the administration and management of the savings bank. The Executive Committee enjoys full autonomy, subject to the limitations on the aforementioned powers prescribed by the Articles of Association and the Board of Directors. This notwithstanding, the Executive Committee enjoys the broadest powers to put any business or motions deemed in the entity’s interest before the Board of Directors for approval. The Board of Directors is periodically informed of the resolutions adopted by the Executive Committee. A.2.25. Indicate, as appropriate, whether the composition of the Executive Committee reflects the participation within the Board of different members based on the groups they represent. YES X NO If not, explain the composition of your executive committee. A.2.26. Is there an Audit Committee or have its functions been entrusted to the Control Committee? If so, list its members: AUDIT COMMITTEE Name Position A.2.27. Describe any supporting duties that the Audit Committee may carry out for the Board of Directors. In its capacity as “Audit Committee”, as envisaged under applicable law, the Control Committee is responsible for reporting to the General Assembly on any issues relating to its competence; proposing the appointment of external auditors to the Board of Directors, which will then put the matter before the General Assembly; overseeing the entity’s internal audit services and familiarising itself with the internal financial information processes and control systems; maintaining contact with the external audit team in order to receive information on any issues that may jeopardise their independence, other issues relating to the financial audit process, or other communications envisaged at law and technical audit standards. A.2.28. List the members of the Remuneration Committee: REMUNERATION COMMITTEE Name FERNANDO CASADO JUAN ALBERT ABELLÓ HIERRO JOSEP MARIA FARRÉS PENELA Position CHAIRMAN SECOND VICE-CHAIRMAN THIRD VICE-CHAIRMAN A.2.29. Describe the support duties that the Remuneration Committee carries out for the Board of Directors. The Remuneration Committee reports to the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee on the general remuneration policy and incentives for Board members and the entity’s management team. 29 At the savings bank’s extraordinary General Assembly held on 16 November 2010, it was agreed to amend Article 32 of the Articles of Association in order to bring the duties of the Appointments and Remuneration Committee in line with the new drafting of Legislative Decree 1/2008, introduced by Decree Law 5/2010. This amendment was subsequently approved on 22 February 2011 by the Department of the Economy and Knowledge of the Government of Catalonia. As a result of the modification, the committee now has a number of new duties: a/ overseeing compliance with the aforementioned general remuneration and incentive policy, which also extends to members of the Control Committee. b/ Ensuring compliance with applicable legal requirements for sitting on the Board of Directors and the Control Committee, including the requirements demanded of the Managing Director, and receiving communications on conflicts of interest. A.2.30. List the members of the Investment Committee: INVESTMENT COMMITTEE Name FERNANDO CASADO JUAN MANEL ROSELL MARTÍ JOSEP MARIA FARRÉS PENELA Position CHAIRMAN FIRST VICE-CHAIRMAN THIRD VICE-CHAIRMAN A.2.31. Describe the support duties that the Investment Committee carries out for the Board of Directors. -The Investment Committee reports to the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee on strategic and stable investments and disposals, encompassing not only those performed by the entity directly, but also and those carried out through subsidiary companies. Strategic investments and disposals mean acquisitions or sales of any significant stake in any listed company, or interests in business projects with influence over the management or the governing bodies, insofar as the entity’s total stake exceeds the threshold of 3% of qualifying equity. -It similarly reports to the Board on the financial viability of the aforementioned investments and their suitability given the entity’s budgets and strategic plans. -It also draws up an annual report on all such investments carried out over the period. A.2.32. Specify whether there are any regulations governing the board committees. Include details of where these can be consulted, and describe any amendments have been made during the year. Also, indicate whether an annual report on the activities of each committee has been prepared voluntarily. A.2.33. Are there specific bodies vested with the power to make decisions regarding the acquisition of business holdings? If so, please specify: YES X Body or bodies vested with the power to make decisions regarding the acquisition of business holdings. Board of Directors NO Observations IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION A.2.34. Where applicable, indicate the procedural or reporting requirements established in order to reach agreements involving the acquisition of business holdings. At a meeting held on 14 September 2010, the Board of Directors of Caixa d'Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa created an Internal Control system covering investment and 30 disposal transactions with subsidiary and investee companies. This system effectively means that all corporate investment or disposal transactions that exceed two million euros must be previously authorised by the savings bank's Board of Directors, although this authorisation may be delegated to the Executive Committee for transactions of up to twenty million euros in the case of non-listed companies and 45 million euros for listed companies. A.2.35. Indicate the number of meetings held by the following governing bodies over the year: Number of meetings of the Remuneration Committee Number of Investment Committee meetings Number of Executive or Management Committee meetings A.2.36. Indicate, if so, any other delegate or support bodies created by the savings bank: SOCIAL WORK COMMITTEE Name FERNANDO CASADO JUAN CARMEN PASTOR SOLERNOU JAVIER SÁNCHEZ LÓPEZ JORGE ANTONIO GARCÍA RODRÍGUEZ JOSEP ALABERN VALENTÍ JOSEP GUASCH LUJÁN JOSEP MARIA FARRÉS PENELA JOSEP MOLINS CODINA JUAN ANTONIO MATAS ARNALOT MANEL ROSELL MARTÍ ADOLF TODÓ ROVIRA Position CHAIRMAN MEMBER MEMBER MEMBER MEMBER MEMBER MEMBER MEMBER MEMBER MEMBER SECRETARY Explain the rules governing the system of electing, appointing, accepting, and revoking positions on each of the governing bodies and detail the duties of these bodies. The Board of Directors designates a Social Work Committee, comprising 10 members appointed by the Board of Directors from among its ranks, and representing the following sectors: one member from the Local Authorities and County Councils sector, four Board members belonging to the Founding Corporations and Entities, four Board members from the Depositors sector, and one Board member from the Employees sector. The Chairman and First Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors also sit on the Social Work Committee, without this entailing any proportional increase in the sector they represent. The Chairman to the Board of Directors also acts as Chairman of the Social Work Committee. The savings bank's Managing Director also sits on the committee with full speaking and voting rights. The duty of the Social Work Committee is to put proposals before the Board of Directors on new community projects and initiatives and on the budgets of ongoing projects. It is also responsible for managing these projects and ensuring their financial rationality, while also guaranteeing that they cater to the general interests of the territory in question. The foundations already created, or those to be created for the purpose of managing and overseeing community work will be purely instrumental in nature, and will act in accordance with the guidelines, and under the supervision and control of the Board of Directors or the Social Work Committee. The foundations will be accountable to the latter and must disclose their resolutions within the maximum term of three months. 31 Members of the Social Work Committee are appointed at the Board meeting held immediately following their renewal to replace those members that have stepped down on reaching the end of their term of office. Appointments can be accepted by letter of acceptance, or by verbal acceptance at the committee meeting itself, which must be included in the minutes. Members of the Social Work Committee will hold office for as long as they remain Board members, and insofar as they are not removed from office by the committee. A.3. Control Committee A.3.1. Complete the following table on the members of the Control Committee: CONTROL COMMITTEE Name ANTONIO VISA TORRES ANTÒNIA MARIA SÁNCHEZ MORENO Position CHAIRMAN SECRETARY BÀRBARA MARTÍ ERFURT JAVIER MORUECO TORRECILLAS JOSEP ANDREU FIGUERAS MEMBER MEMBER JOSEP VÍCTOR VALLS GAVALDA MANUEL FUSTER PITARCH MIQUEL RUBIROLA TORRENT MEMBER RAQUEL PUIG PÉREZ VALENTÍ MARTÍNEZ ESPINOSA MEMBER MEMBER Represented group DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS MEMBER FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS MEMBER MEMBER LOCAL AUTHORITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES Number of members 10 Represented group Number of committee representatives 1 4 0 LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING PERSONS OR ENTITIES EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES Total % of total 10.000 40.000 0.000 1 4 10.000 40.000 10 100.000 A.3.2. Does the Control Committee perform the duties of the Audit Committee? YES X NO 32 List the duties of the Control Committee: Duties In accordance with its supervisory duties envisaged at law, the Control Committee is responsible for the following: -Ensuring that the acts and business of the Board of Directors reflect the general lines of action prescribed by the General Assembly and the savings bank's corporate purpose. -Overseeing the functioning and business of the savings bank's governing bodies. -Examining external audit reports and receiving recommendations from the auditors. -Reviewing the annual report, balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity and the cash flow statement for each fiscal year, and making any comments it deems appropriate. -Drawing up the reports prescribed by applicable regulations, which are then sent to the Department for the Economy and Knowledge of the Government of Catalonia, and reporting to the General Assembly on its business at least once a year. -Requesting the Chairman to convene an extraordinary General Assembly when deemed necessary. -Controlling the electoral processes for forming the General Assembly and Board of Directors, along with the regional Department for the Economy and Knowledge. In similar fashion, the outgoing Control Committee controls the election process for forming the incoming Control Committee. -Examining the reports of the Social Work Committee and issuing its opinion on them. -Requesting that the Board of Directors to annul any resolutions that violate applicable law and, when necessary, directly requesting the regional Department for the Economy and Knowledge of the Government of Catalonia to suspend such offending resolutions. In its capacity as Audit Committee, the duties of the Control Committee are as detailed in section A.2.27. A.3.3. Describe the rules governing the organisation and functioning of the Control Committee and the duties assigned to it. The Control Committee shall appoint a Chairman and Secretary from among its members. If the Chairman or Secretary is absent for any reason, they will be replaced by the oldest and youngest committee member, respectively, of those in attendance at the meeting in question. In accordance with the duties of the Control Committee described above, the committee's main responsibility is ensuring that the Board of Directors acts accordingly by monitoring its resolutions and analysing its composition and structure. In addition to those detailed in section A.3.2 above, the Control Committee, after conferring with the Board of Directors if time permits, shall immediately report to the regional Department for the Economy and Knowledge on any irregularities it may have detected, thus enabling the latter to proceed accordingly. This duty is without prejudice to the powers of the committee to request an extraordinary General Assembly meeting and its obligation to report directly to the Bank of Spain or the corresponding state-level body on any issues concerning its duties. In its capacity as Audit Committee, the Control Committee also exercises the functions detailed in section A.2.27. A.3.4. Explain the system in place, if any, to ensure that the Control Committee is aware of the resolutions adopted by the different governing bodies, so that it can perform its duties of oversight and veto. Discussions and resolutions carried by the Board of Directors are communicated to the Chairman of the Control Committee. At each committee meeting, Control Committee members are afforded access to the unabridged minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee, thus allowing the Control Committee to oversee the decisions adopted and monitor the 33 resolutions carried in furtherance of its supervisory role and its duty to annul offending resolutions and disclose irregularities. A.3.5. Indicate the number of Control Committee meetings held during the year. Number of Control Committee meetings 7 A.3.6. Identify the information provided to committee members ahead of or at Control Committee meetings. Describe the systems in place for accessing this information. Committee members have access to the full minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors, Executive Committee and Social Work Committee, thus enabling it to oversee all decisions and resolutions adopted. Moreover, the Managing Director always explains the most important resolutions to committee members. Furthermore, in furtherance of its duties as Audit Committee, the committee may request information from the external auditors on any matters that fall within their remit. The external auditors shall then report back directly to the Control Committee. Committee members are provided with the corresponding records, which likewise contain the full minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors, Executive Committee and Social Work Committee. In addition, the Chairman of the Control Committee is sent the minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors, Executive Committee and Social Work Committee as soon as they are prepared. With a view to protecting the confidentiality of the business discussed at Board meetings, and once the meeting in question has finished, all records are kept at the Department of the Secretary's Office and Governing Bodies, where Board members may subsequently examine them. A.3.7. Explain the rules governing the election, appointment, acceptance and revocation of members of the Control Committee. The Control Committee comprises 10 members chosen by the General Assembly from among its ranks, provided that such members are not in turn members of the Board of Directors. The same number of alternate members is chosen in the same proportion for the sole purpose of standing in for the regular members if these are removed from office or have their powers revoked before the end of their term of office. Alternate members shall stand in for incumbent members until the end of their mandate. The various sectors of the General Assembly are represented on the Control Committee as follows: one member from the Local Authorities and County Councils sector, four members belonging to the Founding Corporations and Entities sector, four members from the Depositors sector, and one member from the Employees sector. The Control Committee shall appoint a Chairman and Secretary from among its members. If absent, these will be replaced, respectively, by the oldest and youngest members in attendance at the meeting. The procedure for proposing appointments to the Control Committee (incumbent and alternate members), and for removing and re-electing them, is the same as for members of the Board of Directors. Likewise, members of the Control Committee must satisfy the same conditions and requirements as those demanded of Board members and will be subject to the same incompatibilities. Moreover, authorities or entities that have representatives sitting on the Board of Directors may not also have representatives sitting on the Control Committee, with the exception of Founding Corporations and Entities. When acting as Audit Committee, the Control Committee must meet the membership requirements stipulated in Additional Provision 18 of the Spanish Securities Market Act. 34 Appointments to office are typically accepted verbally at the time the appointed person attends his or her first committee meeting, with the acceptance expressly recorded in the minutes. Term of office, grounds for removal and the procedure for covering vacancies are the same as for members of the Board of Directors. A.3.8. Provide details of the internal systems in place to monitor compliance with the resolutions adopted by the Control Committee. The Control Committee prepares a half-yearly report detailing its work over the six-month period leading up to the date of the report, and sends this to the regional Department for the Economy and Knowledge attached to the Government of Catalonia. This report details the number and dates of the committee meetings held, the party convening the meeting and the associated agenda, the aim being to ensure compliance with the general lines of action approved by the General Assembly, including any possible departures from these, or any matters relating to the economic and financial management of the savings bank which, due to their importance, must be heard by the committee. The committee reports to the General Assembly on its business once a year. A.3.9. Explain the rules governing the convening of Control Committee meetings. In order to discharge its entrusted duties, the Control Committee must meet whenever convened by its Chairman, upon its own initiative or following a request to such effect from at least one third of its members, and in all cases at least once every three months. In furtherance of its duties, it may request from the Board of Directors or Managing Director any background details or information it deems necessary. The notice of meeting must be sent out in writing at least 48 hours in advance, and must explain the reason for the meeting. If the business in question is exceptionally urgent (in the opinion of the committee's Chairman), the notice may be sent out just 12 hours in advance. Notwithstanding the above, a universal committee meeting capable of addressing any business that falls within its competence may be validly held when all committee members are in attendance and unanimously agree to hold such a meeting. A.3.10. Indicate the circumstances in which committee members may ask for the Control Committee to be convened to address any business they consider salient. Following a request from one third of committee members. A.3.11. Explain the rules governing the adoption of resolutions by the Control Committee, indicating, at the very least, the rules relating to the constitution of meetings and attendance quorum: Adoption of resolutions Description of the resolution GENERAL Quorum 51.00 - THE CONTROL COMMITTEE WILL BE DEEMED VALIDLY CONVENED WHEN THE ABSOLUTE MAJORITY OF ITS OFFICIAL MEMBERS ARE IN ATTENDANCE 35 Type of majority 51.00 - IN ORDER TO CARRY RESOLUTIONS, THE MAJORITY OF ITS DE FACTO MEMBERS MUST VOTE IN FAVOUR. IN THE EVENT OF A TIE, THE CHAIRMAN WILL HAVE THE CASTING VOTE. REQUESTING THE CHAIRMAN TO CONVENE AN EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL ASSEMBLY MEETING REQUESTING THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO ANNUL RESOLUTIONS THAT VIOLATE PREVAILING RULES AND REGULATIONS. REPORTING TO THE REGIONAL DEPARTMENT FOR THE ECONOMY AND KNOWLEDGE ATTACHED TO THE GOVERNMENT OF CATALONIA OF ANY IRREGULARITIES IT MAY DETECT IN THE BUSINESS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 51.00 - THE CONTROL COMMITTEE WILL BE DEEMED VALIDLY CONVENED WHEN THE ABSOLUTE MAJORITY OF ITS OFFICIAL MEMBERS ARE IN ATTENDANCE 51.00 - THE CONTROL COMMITTEE WILL BE DEEMED VALIDLY CONVENED WHEN THE ABSOLUTE MAJORITY OF ITS OFFICIAL MEMBERS ARE IN ATTENDANCE 51.00 - THE CONTROL COMMITTEE WILL BE DEEMED VALIDLY CONVENED WHEN THE ABSOLUTE MAJORITY OF ITS OFFICIAL MEMBERS ARE IN ATTENDANCE 36 51.00 - AFFIRMATIVE VOTE OF THE ABSOLUTE MAJORITY OF OFFICIAL COMMITTEE MEMBERS. 51.00 - AFFIRMATIVE VOTE OF THE ABSOLUTE MAJORITY OF OFFICIAL COMMITTEE MEMBERS. 51.00 - AFFIRMATIVE VOTE OF THE ABSOLUTE MAJORITY OF OFFICIAL COMMITTEE MEMBERS. B LENDING, SURETY AND SECURITY TRANSACTIONS B.1. Provide details of any lending, surety or security transactions carried out with the savings bank directly or indirectly, or through its foundations or affiliated or investee entities, in favour of Board members or their first degree family members, or with companies or entities that they control, as defined under Article 4 of Spanish Securities Market Act 24 of 28 July 1988. Indicate the applicable terms and conditions, including the financial conditions. Name of the Board member JOAN ÀNGEL LLIBERIA ESTEVE Type of Corporate name transaction of the savings bank, foundation or affiliated or investee entity MORTGAGE CAIXA LOAN D'ESTALVIS DE (CORPORATE) CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA CARMEN PASTOR SOLERNOU CAIXA D'ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA CREDIT ACCOUNT JOAN MANEL PLA RIBAS CAIXA D'ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA FUNDING OF IMPORTS (CORPORATE) JUAN ARNAL ALBESA CAIXA D'ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA SURETY (CORPORATE) Amount (in thousand euro) Terms and conditions 74 TERM: 10 YEARS, FLOATING INTEREST RATE AT 7.25%, SECURED BY MORTGAGE 6 TERM: 1 YEAR, INTEREST AT 6.5%, RENEWABLE QUARTERLY, PERSONAL GUARANTEE 57 TERM: 4 MONTHS, INTEREST AT 4.50%, PERSONAL GUARANTEE 83 TERM: 3 MONTHS, PARTIALLY SECURED BY PLEDGE B.2. Provide details of any lending, surety or security transactions carried out with the savings bank directly or indirectly, or through its foundations or affiliated or investee entities, in favour of Control Committee members or their first degree family members, or with companies or entities that they control, as defined under Article 4 of Spanish Securities Market Act 24 of 28 July 1988. Indicate the applicable terms and conditions, including the financial conditions. 37 Name of committee member SEBASTIÀ CATLLÀ CALVET Type of Corporate name transaction of the savings bank, foundation or affiliated or investee entity DISCOUNTING CAIXA (CORPORATE) D'ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA SEBASTIÀ CATLLÀ CALVET CAIXA D'ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA PERSONAL LOAN (CORPORATE) SEBASTIÀ CATLLÀ CALVET CAIXA D'ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA CREDIT ACCOUNT JUAN MARIA PAGÀ ORTIGA CAIXA D'ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA PERSONAL LOAN (CORPORATE) Amount (in thousand euro) Terms and conditions 171 TERM: 1 YEAR, INTEREST AT QUART. EURIBOR OF 3.75 % + 1.5% MIN., SECURED WITH PERSONAL GUARANTEE 150 TERM: 5 YEAR, INTEREST AT 5.75%, SECURED WITH PERSONAL GUARANTEE 60 TERM: 1 YEAR, INTEREST AT QUART. EURIBOR + 0.85% MIN., 4.5% MAX. 15% PERSONAL GUARANTEE 6 TERM: 3 YEARS, INTEREST AT 6.91%, SECURED WITH PERSONAL GUARANTEE B.3. Provide details of any lending, surety or security transactions carried out with the savings bank either directly, indirectly or through its foundations, or attached or investee entities, in favour of political groups represented on local authorities and autonomous legislative assemblies that have been involved in the savings bank's electoral process. Name of the political group Corporate name of the savings bank, foundation or affiliated or investee entity CAIXA PARTIT DELS SOCIALISTES DE D'ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, CATALUNYA TARRAGONA I MANRESA PARTIT DELS CAIXA SOCIALISTES DE D'ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA INICIATIVA PER CATALUNYA VERDS ESQUERRA UNIDA I ALTERNATIVA CAIXA D'ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA Type of transaction CREDIT ACCOUNT MORTGAGE LOAN CREDIT ACCOUNT 38 Amount (in thousand euro) Terms and conditions 1,690 TERM: 1 YEAR, INTEREST AT 5.5%, SECURED WITH PERSONAL GUARANTEE 70 TERM: 15 YEARS, INTEREST AT 5.00%, SECURED WITH MORTGAGE 908 TERM: 1 YEAR, INTEREST AT 5.5%, SECURED WITH PERSONAL GUARANTEE B.4. Indicate, where applicable, the current status of loans extended to political groups represented on local authorities and autonomous legislative assemblies that have participated in the savings bank's electoral process. The outstanding balance at 31/12/10 of loans extended to political groups and autonomous legislative assemblies represented on local authorities amounted to 10,023,000 euros. None of the counterparties are in default. List of loans (in thousand euros): Convergència Democràtica de Catalunya: 1,513 Fundació President Josep Irla - ERC: 53 Iniciativa per Catalunya - Verds: 1,308 Iniciativa per Catalunya - Verds Esquerra Unida i Alternativa: 908 Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya: 3,454 Unió Democràtica de Catalunya: 2,787 C Provide details of any loans held with public institutions, including regional government bodies, that have designated general directors: Name of the public institution: BARCELONA TOWN COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) FACTORING 1,658 Name of the designated general directors FRANCISCO LONGO MARTÍNEZ JOSEP MARIA CAMÓS CABECERÁN MANUEL MEDEIROS PÉREZ MARIA ELISA CASANOVA DOMÈNECH Name of the public institution: CALAF TOWN COUNCIL Type of transaction CREDIT ACCOUNT Amount (in thousand euro) 560 Name of the designated general director M ANTONIA TRULLAS POVEDANO Name of the public institution: CERDANYOLA TOWN COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) FACTORING 151 LOANS TO LOCAL AUTHORITIES 1,803 Name of the designated general director PENDING APPOINTMENT Name of the public institution: L'HOSPITALET DE LLOBREGAT TOWN COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) LOANS TO LOCAL AUTHORITIES 34,132 Name of the designated general director ANTONI LLARDÈN CARRATALÀ Name of the public institution: MONTCADA I REIXACH LOCAL COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) FACTORING 151 39 Name of the designated general director CESAR ARRIZABALAGA ZABALA Name of the public institution: PERELLÓ TOWN COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) CREDIT ACCOUNT 60 Name of the designated general director GENOVEVA MARGALEF VALIENTE Name of the public institution: REUS TOWN COUNCIL Type of transaction LOAN Amount (in thousand euro) 5,000 Name of the designated general director ÀNGEL CUNILLERA ZÁRATE Name of the public institution: SANT JOAN DE VILATORRADA LOCAL COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) SURETY 1 Name of the designated general director EZEQUIEL MARTÍNEZ MULERO Name of the public institution: SANT VICENÇ DELS HORTS LOCAL COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) LOANS TO LOCAL AUTHORITIES 378 Name of the designated general director JOSEFA LÓPEZ LÓPEZ Name of the public institution: SITGES TOWN COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) LOANS TO LOCAL AUTHORITIES 829 Name of the designated general director JORDI BAIJET VIDAL Name of the public institution: VACARISSES LOCAL COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) SURETY 20 FACTORING 3 Name of the designated general director JOAN CARLES CIRERA IZQUIERDO Name of the public institution: ESPARRAGUERA LOCAL COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) LOANS TO LOCAL AUTHORITIES 590 Name of the designated general director JOSEP RÀFOLS ESTEVE 40 Name of the public institution: IGUALADA TOWN COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) FACTORING 29 Name of the designated general director JOAQUIM SOLÉ VILANOVA Name of the public institution: MADRID TOWN COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) FACTORING 31,300 Name of the designated general director JAVIER BASSO ROVIRALTA Name of the public institution: TARRAGONA TOWN COUNCIL Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) FLOATING RATE LOAN 4,781 Name of the designated general directors ALBERT ABELLÓ HIERRO ÀNGEL CUNILLERA ZÁRATE EUDALD TORRES ROBERT JAVIER VILLAMAYOR CAAMAÑO JOAN CARRERA PEDROL JOSÉ MANUEL DE LA VEGA CARRERA JOSEP ANDREU FIGUERAS JOSEP GUASCH LUJÁN JOSEP MARIA VALLÈS JOVÉ LLUÍS ARAGONÉS DELGADO DE TORRES M DEL PILAR JUÀREZ ROMERO ROBERT VENDRELL AUBACH 41 D RELATED-PARTY AND INTRAGROUP TRANSACTIONS D.1. List any significant transactions between the savings bank and its Board members: Name Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) D.2. List any significant transactions between the savings bank and members of its Control Committee: Name Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) D.3. List any significant transactions between the savings bank and its executives: Name Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) D.4. List any significant transactions between the savings bank and executives or directors of other companies or entities belonging to the same business group as the savings bank: Name Corporate name of the group entity Type of transaction Amount (in thousand euro) D.5List any significant intragroup transactions: Corporate name of the group Brief description of the entity transaction GESCAT GESTIÓ DE SOL CREDIT ACCOUNT 42 Amount (in thousand euro) 820,000 E GROUP BUSINESS STRUCTURE E.1. Describe the Group's business structure, indicating the role played by each of the entities as an integral part of the services provided to customers. Group business structure The CatalunyaCaixa group brings together a host of financial and non-financial companies, engaged primarily in banking, insurance and pension schemes, investment funds, property development and management and operational services. Services provided to customers Name of group entity ACTIVOS MACORP S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity ALCALÁ 120 PROMOC. Y GEST.INMOB. S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity ALCONRU SOCIEDADE DE CONSTRUÇAO E PROMOÇAO IMOBILIARIA, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity ALGARVETUR, S.L. (ANTES PRASATUR, S.L.) Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity APROSA PROCAM, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity AREA TRES PROCAM, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity ASCAT MEDIACION OPERADOR DE BANCA SEGUROS VINCULADO S.L Specific services provided INSURANCE BROKER Name of group entity BCN ECOMANRESA SICAV, S.A. Specific services provided FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION 43 Name of group entity C.S.V. - COORDENAÇAO DA SEGURANÇA DE VILAMOURA, LDA. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity CAIXA CATALUNYA ADMINISTRACIÓ I GESTIÓ DE SERVEIS S.A. Specific services provided SERVICE PROVIDER Name of group entity CAIXA CATALUNYA GESTIÓ S.A. Specific services provided MANAGEMENT OF COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEMES Name of group entity CAIXA CATALUNYA INTERNATIONAL FINANCE B.V. Specific services provided FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION Name of group entity CAIXA CATALUNYA PREFERENTS S.A. Specific services provided FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION Name of group entity CAIXA MANRESA ASSEGURANCES GENERALS, S.A. Specific services provided INSURANCE BROKER Name of group entity CAIXA MANRESA IMMOBILIÀRIA SOCIAL, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY RENTAL Name of group entity CAIXA MANRESA ONCASA IMMOBILIÀRIA, S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity CAIXA TARRAGONA GESTIÓ SGIIC S.A. Specific services provided COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT Name of group entity CAIXAMANRESA GENERALS COMPANYIA D'ASSEGURANCES, S.A. Specific services provided INSURANCE BROKER 44 Name of group entity CAIXAMANRESA PREFERENTS, S.A. Specific services provided FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION Name of group entity CASIGAR INVERSIONES 2008 Specific services provided SECURITY INVESTMENT Name of group entity CENTRE LÚDIC DIAGONAL S.A. Specific services provided LEISURE AND SPORTS CENTRE AND PARKING FACILITIES Name of group entity CETACTIUS, S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity CLUB GOLF HACIENDA EL ALAMO, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity CONJUNT RESIDENCIAL FREIXA, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity CORPORACIÓN BÉTICA INMOBILIARIA, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity ESPANHOLITA SGPS, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity EXPANSIÓ INTERCOMARCAL, S.L. Specific services provided SECURITY INVESTMENT Name of group entity FAZENDA DAS ÁGUAS - ADMINISTRAÇAO DE PROPRIEDADES UNIPESSOAL, LDA. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT 45 Name of group entity FODECOR, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity GARVECAT, SGPS, S.A. (ABANS GARVEPRASA, SGPS, S.A.) Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity GESCAT GESTIO DE SOL S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity GESCAT LLEVANT S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity GESCAT LLOGUERS S.L Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity GESCAT SINEVA, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity GESCAT VIVIENDAS EN COMERCIALIZACION S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity GESTIÓ D'ACTIUS TITULITZATS S.A. Specific services provided SECURITISATION FUND MANAGEMENT Name of group entity INFORMACIÓ I TECNOLOGIA DE CATALUNYA, S.L. Specific services provided IT SERVICES PROVIDER Name of group entity INPAU S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT 46 Name of group entity INVERCARTERA CAPITAL SCR S.A. Specific services provided SECURITY INVESTMENT Name of group entity INVERCARTERA ENERGIA S.L. Specific services provided SECURITY INVESTMENT Name of group entity INVERCARTERA FOTOVOLTAICA S.L. Specific services provided POWER GENERATION Name of group entity INVERCARTERA INTERNACIONAL S.L. Specific services provided SECURITY INVESTMENT Name of group entity INVERCARTERA S.A. Specific services provided SECURITY INVESTMENT Name of group entity IRIDION SOLUCIONS IMMOBILIÀRIES, S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity JALE PROCAM, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity JARDIM DE AZINHEIRA, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity LUSOTUR EMPREENDIMENTOS IMOBILIARIOS E TURISTICOS, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity LUSOTUR II-IMÓVEIS, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT 47 Name of group entity MANRESA GESTIÒ ACTIVA 1 SICAV, SA Specific services provided FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION Name of group entity MARINA DE VILAMOURA, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity MARINA JARDIM - SOCIEDADE DE DESENVOLVIMENTO IMOBILIÁRIO, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity METROPOLITAN PROCAM, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity NOIDIRI, S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity PARQUE FOTOVOLTAICO PUEBLA DE MONTALBAN 1 S.L. Specific services provided POWER GENERATION Name of group entity PARQUE FOTOVOLTAICO PUEBLA DE MONTALBAN 2 S.L. Specific services provided POWER GENERATION Name of group entity PARQUE FOTOVOLTAICO PUEBLA DE MONTALBAN 3 S.L. Specific services provided POWER GENERATION Name of group entity PARQUE FOTOVOLTAICO PUEBLA DE MONTALBAN 4 S.L. Specific services provided POWER GENERATION Name of group entity PARQUE FOTOVOLTAICO PUEBLA DE MONTALBAN 5 S.L. Specific services provided POWER GENERATION 48 Name of group entity PARQUE FOTOVOLTAICO PUEBLA DE MONTALBAN 6 S.L. Specific services provided POWER GENERATION Name of group entity PARQUE FOTOVOLTAICO PUEBLA DE MONTALBAN 7 S.L. Specific services provided POWER GENERATION Name of group entity PÓRTICO PROCAM, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity PROCAM S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity PROCAMVASA, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity PROMOCIONES Y CONSTRUCCIONES CERBAT S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity PRONORTE UNO PROCAM S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity PROVIURE BARCELONA S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity PROVIURE CIUTAT DE LLEIDA S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity PROVIURE PARC D'HABITATGES S.L.U Specific services provided PROPERTY RENTAL 49 Name of group entity PROVIURE S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity PUERTO CIUDAD LAS PALMAS, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity S.B.D. NORD, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity SATICEM GESTIÓ, S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity SATICEM HOLDING, S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity SATICEM IMMOBILIARIA, S.L. Specific services provided SECURITY INVESTMENT Name of group entity SATICEM IMMOBLES EN ARRENDAMENT, S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity SERVIMANRESA ACTIUS EN LLOGUER, S.L. Specific services provided ASSET HOLDING Name of group entity SOCIDOMUS ALGARVE - SOCIEDADE IMOBILIÁRIA, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity TARRACO INVERSELECT, S.L. Specific services provided SECURITY INVESTMENT 50 Name of group entity TRAMIBAGES, S.L. Specific services provided SERVICE PROVIDER Name of group entity URBISVULGO INVESTIMENTOS IMOBILIÁRIOS E TURÍSTICOS, S.A. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity VILAMOURATÉNIS - EMPREENDIMENTOS DESPORTIVOS E TURÍSTICOS, LDA. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Name of group entity VIVIENDAS EN PROPIEDAD, S.L. Specific services provided PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT E.2. Specify how the branch network is distributed geographically: Spanish autonomous community Andalusia Aragon Canary Islands Cantabria Castile-La Mancha Castile and Leon Catalonia Extremadura Galicia Balearic Islands La Rioja Madrid Murcia Navarre Basque Country Principality of Asturias Valencian Community Branches outside Spain Total Number of branches 39 10 7 1 6 10 1,050 3 7 10 2 118 13 5 12 2 82 1 1,378 E.3. Where applicable, identify members of governing bodies who hold administrative or managerial posts in entities that belong to the savings bank’s business group: Name of governing body member Corporate name of the group entity 51 Position F RISK CONTROL SYSTEMS F.1. Explain, where applicable, the risk control systems in place to cover the savings bank’s activities. The Board of Directors is ultimately responsible for the CatalunyaCaixa risk management model, although the Board may delegate this duty to the Executive Committee. The Board of Directors approves, among other things, aspects relating to the credit rating tools or models employed and the associated processes in place, risk identification and measurement approaches for credit risk, market risk, operational risk, structural interest rate risk and balance sheet risk, along with the corresponding procedures for reviewing and controlling risk management policies and processes. In this regard, the first Board meeting of the new entity, as held on 5 July 2010, approved the Retail Credit Risk Control Policies, the Risk Policies Associated with Financial Market Business, the Manual on Operational Risk Management Policies and the Policies for Managing and Monitoring Liquidity. With the aim of ensuring effective risk management and control, risk function at banklevel is divided into risk acceptance and recovery functions (Risk Admission and Recovery Department) and risk measurement, oversight and control functions (Global Risk Control and Management Department). These functions are, in turn, totally independent from the business units, thus guaranteeing the full independence of the different areas. The following structure embodies this approach to risk control: The Risk Control and Oversight Division, along with four other departments, reports to the Global Risk Control and Management Department. In turn, the Risk Control and Oversight Division controls three other departments, which are charged with the following duties: -The Risk Solvency and Control Department is responsible for controlling the group's solvency, preparing and monitoring the Capital Adjustment Plan, and applying and controlling external risk rules and regulations. -The Corporate and Public Sector Rating Department handles economic and financial analysis and evaluates the credit rating of corporate and public sector clients. -The Credit Risk Oversight Department anticipates potentially problematic situations, identifying those groups or individual customers most likely to default and defining global strategies to neutralise or minimise losses for the savings bank. It is worth noting that the Risk Oversight function is detached from the risk management functions, meaning that the Risk Acceptance and Recovery Department controls risk management, including the functions of recovery and debt restructuring but not oversight. The aim of this organisational structure is to segregate risk approval and recovery from risk control and oversight, thus mirroring best practices and recommendations and ensuring a correct separation of duties. In addition to the foregoing functions, the Control Division is actively involved in the RiskPegged Remuneration Policy, identifying those groups with the greatest impact on risk management, reviewing and ratifying the structure of remuneration models, monitoring how these models are applied, and preparing a report containing the main conclusions on compliance with the aforementioned policy. Finally, the report is put before the Remuneration Committee. The following departments and functions report directly to the Global Risk Control and Management Department: -Internal Validation. The Internal Validation Department is responsible for verifying and validating that the advanced internal risk management models work correctly, and for fully implementing them within the savings bank's managerial structure (use test). -Credit Risk Models not only designs and implements internal risk models, but also defines how these are used and applicable rules and regulations. It likewise estimates the different risk parameters, focusing on both managerial and regulatory aspects. - Market and Balance Sheet Risk is responsible for defining and configuring the market risk, balance sheet risk and wholesale credit risks management models. 52 -Operational Risk is charged with defining and implementing the group's operational risk management cycle. The department measures existing levels of operational risk. With a view to overseeing each of the areas described above, the savings bank has set up a Risk Control Committee, whose objectives encompass the global management of the risks inherent in the savings bank's activities (credit, market, operational), analysing the group's risk position (credit rating models, internal validation, risk oversight), and establishing procedures that affect the risk management process. The committee, which meets fortnightly, comprises the Managing Director, the Assistant Managing Director, the Head of Risk Acceptance and Recovery and the Head of Global Risk Control and Management. A host of other executives may also take part in meetings, depending on the specific business to be discussed. In turn, the Risk Acceptance and Recoveries Department controls two subordinate divisions: The main duty of the Risk Acceptance Division is to establish the risk acceptance policy by applying standards of quality and heading any initiative that may affect the risk acceptance process. Under the control of this division are a group of five territorial centres, plus three departments charged with overseeing, coordinating and concluding those transactions which, due to their unique characteristics or accumulation of risks, are not handled by the territorial centres: -Personal and Small Enterprise Risk analyses and makes proposals on household and small enterprise lending transactions, taking over from the point the territorial centres reach their maximum accumulated risk, or when there are qualitative constraints dictating that the transaction must be processed centrally. -Developer Risk analyses and makes proposals on lending transactions within the field of property development. -Company, Institutional and Corporate Risk analyses and makes proposals on lending transactions within the realm of companies, institutions and project financing. -Five territorial risk centres, which handle the decentralised functions of the foregoing departments, but up to a cap of accumulated risk per client or group. The Restructurings and Recoveries Division is chiefly responsible for proposing and applying restructuring and recovery policies, both for natural persons and bodies corporate, while also defining the guidelines to be followed, based on the nature of the risk and the customer profile. This particular division controls four decentralised territorial centres and four departments, the duties of which are as follows: -Natural Person and Small Enterprise Recovery, which designs recovery procedures and solutions, manages recovery business and coordinates the territorial centres. -Legal entity Restructurings and Recoveries anticipates and prevents potentially problematic risk-related situations and recovers debts from legal entity with accepted risk by customer/group of over 6 million euros. -Contentious pursues and controls legal proceedings, ensuring the viability of the processes to increase debt recovery efficiency. -Branches detects and identifies branch-related situations, ensuring that they recover as much debt as possible. -Five Restructurings and Recoveries Territorial Centres, which apply the restructurings and recoveries policy throughout their territory, resolving the proposals presented by the network and directly rolling out restructuring and recovery solutions. The Restructurings and Recoveries Division also controls a team of Default Recovery Managers, with one head for every Commercial Territorial Department. This team is responsible for recovery and rolling out restructuring and recovery initiatives throughout the network. The Internal Audit Department is attached to the Managing Director. It is chiefly responsible for continuously examining and assessing the risk management model of the CatalunyaCaixa Group. It is intended to provide independent and objective advice and was created to add value and improve the savings bank's operations, thus helping it to attain its objectives while providing a systematic and disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the 53 efficiency of risk management, control and governance processes. The Internal Audit function monitors all the control systems in place throughout the group, while also providing a sufficient degree of specialisation through advanced risk management. To ensure full risk control and oversight and treatment of the different facets of the savings bank's business, CatalunyaCaixa also has a number of different committees in place, comprising the members of the different divisions described above. These committees are as follows: Board of directors Strategic Development Management Committee Risk Control Committee Solvency Committee Wholesale Risk Committee Operational Risk Committee Corporate and Public Sector Rating Committee Risk Committee Auctions Committee Assets and Liabilities Committee Audit Committee Products and Pricing Committee Liquidity Committee Duties and Functions Committee Asset Acquisition Committee Commercial Planning Committee Risk management within the CatalunyaCaixa Group is structured under a global management system. The aim is to carry out advanced risk management, thus affording the savings bank the best possible information on the credit quality of its customers and enabling it to measure and monitor risk constantly, dynamically and effectively. As well as having comprehensive mechanisms in place to control and calculate First pillar capital requirements (credit, market and operational risks), the savings bank manages the risks it has identified and those to which it may be exposed, and calculates an economic capital fund under Second pillar. With this aim in mind, the savings bank's approach continues to measure and control the different risks: 1. Credit Risk Models CatalunyaCaixa has a number of different management procedures and tools, one of the most important being its credit quality assessment models. CatalunyaCaixa has classified its credit risk exposure into internal segments, and rates this through scoring systems for natural persons, and rating systems for company, property development, corporate and public sector segments. Under these scoring models, the decision on whether to grant and/or reject credit depends on the credit quality of the customer. The system employs a double approach combining reactive concessional models and proactive performance-based models. CatalunyaCaixa has statistical models in place to cover the companies segments, and also expert models based on the savings bank's internal experiences for the Developers and Developments segments. The entity also has expert models based on the Standard & Poor's approach for Corporate and Public Sector segments. These models must be applied in order to complete the transaction acceptance process and in addition to this requirement, transactions with legal entities are conditional on the risk assessment associated with the customer's credit quality (rating). This allows the entity to improve its risk management and build up the customer profile it considers appropriate. 1.1 Probability of Default (PD) Use of these credit quality rating models enables CatalunyaCaixa to gauge the probability of default (PD) for each customer it assesses. Probability of default can be defined as the likelihood that a customer will fall into default within the term of 12 months running from the assessment. 54 This risk parameter is calculated from the score or rating that the credit quality model has awarded the customer. In order to arrive at this score, information is compiled from different sources, embracing not only the customer's performance with the savings bank but also information relating to financial statements and qualitative information if company models are used. Each PD value is assigned a score or rating on the master rating scale. This scale, which is the same for all CatalunyaCaixa models, allows the entity to benchmark customers, even when these have been assessed under different models. The savings bank's chosen approach to obtaining the PD associated with each score mirrors the guidelines laid down by the Solvency Circular, meaning that apart from considering the delinquency rate of the merged entities' historical portfolio, the savings bank also factors in macro-economic variables, enabling it to incorporate the entire economic cycle into its calculations. 1.2 Exposure (EAD) Through analysing exposure, the entity can model changes in the use of credit risk transactions subject to a specific limit. This allows it to predict the amount of the debt at the time the default occurs. The information analysed for the purpose of estimating EAD is based on historical defaults, with regard paid to the number of transactions that have fallen into default over the months leading up to the default in question. 1.3 Severity (LGD) By backtesting historical defaults at CatalunyaCaixa, the savings bank is able to model the outcome of recovery processes, taking into account those costs effectively incurred upon completion of the corresponding legal and out-of-court debt recovery proceedings. Once the outstanding debt, costs incurred and the final recovered sum have been determined, the entity is able to calculate both the recovery rate and its inverse, namely LGD. The process of estimating loss severity involves an analysis of the recovery processes and the outcome thereof, based on aspects such as the type of product, the security associated with the transaction and the customer's ownership. CatalunyaCaixa, following the guidelines laid down by the Bank of Spain Oversight Department in Validation Document number 1, has the necessary approach in place to obtain a forward-looking estimate of Downturn LGD and Long Run LGD. The latter factors in the impact that the economic cycle has on the capacity and efficiency of the savings bank's recovery processes. 1.4 Estimating Expected Loss All the processes conducted by CatalunyaCaixa in order to gauge default probability, exposure and severity enable the entity to quantify the expected loss of the credit portfolio, this understood as the average amount that it expects to lose on a one-year time horizon. CatalunyaCaixa has an Expected Loss system in place to manage credit risk on a daily basis. This system enables it to carry out initial benchmarking with loan consumption and define the scope of activity when managing the credit quality of the portfolio. The Bank of Spain, after conducting exhaustive and continuous analyses of the approaches to calculating the various risk factors involved in expected loss, and the savings bank's implementation of rating models within its risk management system, approved the internal models for use as advanced models pursuant to applicable law and regulations on solvency. As the savings bank is currently undergoing a process of integration, a roll-out process has been established for applying Advanced Models to portfolios from the former Caixa Manresa and Caixa Tarragona. CatalunyaCaixa will therefore apply an IRB approach to the entire portfolio of natural person loans, and to most Company segments. 55 1.5 Estimating Economic Capital The aim of the Capital Self-Assessment Report is to determine internal capital requirements following a strategic approach. The purpose of this approach is to obtain a bank-level capital figure (top-down), which is then distributed to the savings bank's most significant business units. The approach used by CatalunyaCaixa involves two complementary aspects, the first quantitative, encompassing all the most significant risks to which the entity is potentially exposed and which require capital coverage, and the second qualitative based on correct management of all risks. The risk quantification approach uses MonteCarlo simulations embracing credit risk, market risk, operational risk and balance sheet risk to estimate the expected and unexpected losses stemming from the savings bank's activities. While expected losses can be hedged against with provisions, unexpected losses (which are very unlikely to occur) must be hedged with capital (bank equity). This quantification process is complemented with deterministic approaches for those risks that the entity does not primarily focus on. Likewise, CatalunyaCaixa plans future capital sources and needs to ensure adequacy between expected risk profiles and bank capital. The entity undertakes this strategic capital planning on a three-year horizon. The savings bank also establishes different stress scenarios for the coming years. All the aforementioned activities are conducted in strict accordance with the solvency policies and objectives set by the Board of Directors, and are similarly monitored so that the appropriate corrections can be made in the event of departures from these policies and objectives. 1.6 Credit Risk Oversight To ensure that credit risk is suitably managed, the entity monitors its performance, allowing it to detect and manage the risks held with companies presenting potentially problematic symptoms. This oversight function is fully independent both functionally and organisationally from the credit granting divisions. With this in mind, CatalunyaCaixa has implemented a Risk Assessment System (RAS) capable of anticipating possible deteriorations in the credit quality of legal entity customers through an automated process of managing customer alerts and a calculation algorithm that reflects the global relationship with the customer. This tool is related to the score assigned by the Rating system, which the algorithm treats as a material variable. There is also an application in place throughout the entity that displays an agenda for each commercial manager with the companies at risk of high and very high alerts, as well as a list of those alerts that have given rise to the three most recent customer assessments. New transactions and renewals of existing dealings may be blocked, based on the findings of the RAS system. 2. Operational Risk 2.1 Operational Risk Management Operational risk means the probability of incurring losses due to human error or inefficiency, process or system errors or external factors. Operational risk management is tagged as strategic for CatalunyaCaixa Group as it directly affects value creation through earnings, while indirectly affecting the savings bank's reputation and the confidence placed in it by stakeholders, regulators, customers and the general public. One way of managing operational risk is through clear, well-structured and reader-friendly regulatory manuals, which are available to all employees through the G.I.R.O. qualitative management tool. Furthermore, various savings bank departments have duties relating to risk adjustment, oversight and control. In order to manage and mitigate operational risk, the Audit Department of the CatalunyaCaixa Group has a raft of powerful IT applications in place which, through a system of alerts, allow the group to manage and monitor operational riskrelated incidents. The main duties of this department are to prevent and detect departures from operational standards throughout the different management centres, which it achieves through periodic audits conducted on site and remotely. 56 In relation to operational risk, Bank of Spain Circular 3/2008 includes a host of proposals aimed at creating a management model that meets a series of quality standards, based on the principles of capital adequacy, oversight and transparency. In this regard, CatalunyaCaixa has implemented a global operational risk management model to help each business area understand, prevent and mitigate operational losses, and to reduce the group's overall risk profile. The management model comprises a series of actions aimed at systemising the identification, assessment, monitoring, mitigation and measurement of risk across the entire organisation, with the support of specialised tools and approaches and within the framework of global risk management. For each block of the management model, the following specific lines of business have been defined: 2.2 Identification and assessment These tasks cover the entire group and require it to prepare a detailed map of processes, risks and controls for each centre and for the main subsidiaries subject to a periodic selfassessment process, which offers qualitative information on risk factors and the control environment. 2.3 Oversight The entity keeps a historical database of operational events, which extends to certain group subsidiaries. There are also a number of event capture, classification and management procedures in place to ensure that the database has sufficient future inputs, while also centralising the savings bank's response mechanisms. This event capture takes place automatically in over 99% of cases. 2.4 Mitigation If the self-assessments or event capture indicate an unacceptable level of risk exposure, the different divisions or departments must devise an action plan aimed at enhancing the control system. 2.5 Measurement CatalunyaCaixa has implemented statistical modelling processes for both qualitative and quantitative information. The aim here is to be able to estimate internally the maximum losses the entity may incur should the most adverse downturns occur, thus ensuring the adequacy of the savings bank's capital. 2.6 Management framework The Operational Risk Management function is structured as follows: Risk Control Committee and Operational Risk Committee: reviews information every three months. Operational Risk Department: primarily responsible for defining and implementing the operational risk management cycle of the CatalunyaCaixa Group: identification, assessment, oversight, mitigation and quantification. Network of Coordinators and Validators The network of Operational Risk Coordinators and Validators plays a pivotal role in ensuring proper implementation of the management cycle throughout the business and support divisions and departments. There are roughly 85 of each, all subject to the following general rules and principles: 57 •For all applicable purposes, they belong to the business or support departments or divisions to which they are attached, and are functionally controlled by the Operational Risk Department. •The main requirement of Coordinators is that they must possess in-depth knowledge of the processes, operational risks and controls of the department or division to which they belong. The title of Validator tends to be held by the head of the centre. •The Operational Risk Department provides Coordinators and Validators with the tools, approaches and training required to discharge their duties, and also provides them with continuous assistance and support. 3. Market Risk Market risk can be defined as a loss arising from the unfavourable performance or behaviour of the different kinds of risk: interest rate risk, price risk, exchange rate risk, volatility risk and spread risk for the fixed income portfolio. In order to identify and quantify loss exposure stemming from market risk, the savings bank employs the Value-at-Risk (VaR) concept, which allows it to calculate the maximum loss for a given time horizon within a statistical confidence interval due to fluctuations in market prices that affect the risk exposure of cash transactions. CatalunyaCaixa uses the Historical Simulation procedure to calculate the market risk assumed by those business units that hold trading positions. The defined confidence interval stands at 99% on a one-day horizon and a historical depth of two years for the risk factors to which the savings bank's cash business is exposed. Following this approach, the entity’s VaR calculation software determines the worst theoretical loss with the chosen confidence level and time horizon that could be incurred by subjecting current positions to the daily fluctuations in risk factors reported over the previous two years. So as to confirm the utility of the market risk model, CatalunyaCaixa conducts backtesting to benchmark daily results with the VaR figure calculated from the same position. It then verifies how often daily losses exceed the VaR figure. The model's validity can be confirmed by checking whether the number of overlimits exceeds the number projected a priori for the chosen confidence interval. Underpinning the market risk control system is a daily process of measuring, monitoring and controlling a fully-comprehensive system of limits previously approved by the savings bank's Board of Directors, which includes VaR figures, the market value of the positions and the sensitivity to interest rate fluctuations relating to all activities of the Treasury and Capital Markets Division, which are exposed to market risk. The Wholesale Risks Committee is authorised to establish specific limits for each management unit. 4. Balance Sheet-Embedded Structural Interest Rate Risk This is essentially the exposure of an entity’s net interest income and the economic value of its capital to fluctuations in interest rates. As part of its process of managing balance sheet-embedded structural interest rate risk, CatalunyaCaixa has included among its main objectives the need to cushion NII against interest rate fluctuations and protect the economic value of its capital. The Assets and Liabilities Committee (ALCO) is entrusted with rolling out the necessary procedures to ensure compliance at all times with the interest rate risk control and management policies prescribed by the Board of Directors. The committee also approves limits on exposure to interest rate risk, expressed in terms of changes in the savings bank's equity and over a twelve-month horizon. With a view to cushioning and protecting the balance sheet against interest rate fluctuations, the entity acquires financial derivatives under cash flow macro-hedges and fair value macro-hedges, respectively. 58 Under instructions from the ALCO, the task of managing the balance sheet is coordinated between the divisions directly responsible for managing assets and liabilities. Functions are organised within CatalunyaCaixa in such a way as to ensure an efficient separation of duties between information generating centres, decision makers, managers, controllers and recorders from top to bottom and vice-versa. Attached to the Global Risk Control and Management Department, Market and Balance Sheet Risk is responsible for identifying, measuring, controlling, monitoring and reporting the savings bank's balance sheet risk, with the following duties being of particular note: a) Calculating the sensitivity of bank equity and the sensitivity of the net interest income in accordance with the guidelines established in the official documents to be reported periodically to the Bank of Spain. b) Verifying that hedge transactions meet the requirements for registration as such. c) Assessing, monitoring, controlling and reporting to the ALCO on compliance with the limits and policies established by the committee. d) Monitoring hedge efficiency, determining any inefficiencies identified in each period and gauging their impact. e) Validating the structural interest rate risk measurement approaches employed for managing this particular risk. Structural interest rate risk reflected on the balance sheet is associated with the trading portfolio, given that all entity transactions that generate positions in currencies are managed jointly with the other trading positions. 5. Liquidity Risk Liquidity can be defined as the capacity of a financial institution to secure funds to meet its existing obligations, regardless of when they were assumed. In turn, liquidity risk arises when the institution is no longer able to honour its contractual obligations, with the inevitable knock-on effect on its image and financial stability. Liquidity is managed and controlled through continuous risk oversight mechanisms and liquidity indicators. The Treasury and Capital Markets Division manages the savings bank's daily positions. The accuracy of the resulting information is verified through follow-ups on retail activity and through the global accounts matching process conducted monthly. The entity also oversees contingency plans to guard against liquidity crises. These plans contain instructions on how to proceed in the event that certain parameters are altered. One of the objectives of the liquidity policy is to define how to proceed in the event of illiquidity, whether this is due to internal savings bank-related reasons (should lending outstrip budget, unforeseeable drop in investment-eligible borrowing from customers, impossibility of renewing sources of funding, restrictions placed on external lines of credit, etc.), or unforeseeable external causes affecting liquidity (credit crunch), the overriding aim being that these events do not affect the smooth daily functioning of the entity. As discussed above, on 5 July 2010 the Board of Directors approved the Liquidity Contingency Plan and the Policies for Managing and Controlling Liquidity, which describe the organisational procedures to be followed in the event of liquidity pressure or if the savings bank's sources of funding dry up. A Liquidity Committee has been set up to control, monitor and mitigate liquidity risk. The committee comprises: the Assistant Managing Director, the Finance and Management Control Department, the Treasury and Capital Markets Division, the Planning and Management Control Division, the Risk Control and Management Division, and the Treasury and Balance Management Front Office Department. The Liquidity Committee meets monthly (or more often if deemed necessary) to address: monthly changes in liquidity, the current position of sources of financing and calendar of maturities, the future financing plan, projections on the entity's liquidity position in 12 months and five years, projections as part of a stress scenario and limits on daily oversight. The committee also proposes corrective measures to remedy any departures from agreed budgets. 59 6. Counterparty Risk Counterparty risk can be defined as the risk of incurring losses should a counterparty fail to honour its payment obligations under money market and derivative transactions. The savings bank establishes maximum counterparty risk exposure levels based on the short- and long-term credit ratings awarded by official ratings agencies (Moody's, Fitch and S&P), while also taking into account the equity and other financial and market variables of the counterparties with which the entity wishes to do business. These caps are approved by the Board of Directors, although the Wholesale Risk Committee is authorised, depending on prevailing credit market conditions, to apply more restrictive limits or eliminate them if deemed necessary, based on the savings bank's internal analysis of available information for each counterparty. In order to establish caps for all counterparties covered by the internal rating models of CatalunyaCaixa, the Wholesale Risk Committee relies on the reports provided by the Corporate and Public Sector Rating Department. Similarly, CatalunyaCaixa adopts risk mitigation tactics by signing security contracts and remuneration agreements with all counterparties with which the entity is involved in significant derivative activity. This minimises counterparty risk exposure as, in the event of default, the savings bank has cash security equivalent to its exposure under the contracted derivatives. 7. Issuer Risk Issuer risk means the risk of possible losses should an issuer of fixed income securities or securitised assets default. The entity follows the same approach as for counterparty risk by establishing maximum investment limits, this time for issuer risk. These caps are approved by the Board of Directors, although the Wholesale Risk Committee is authorised to impose more stringent limits or otherwise eliminate them if deemed necessary. 8. Concentration Risk The savings bank has a periodic portfolio control process in place, allowing it to evaluate and monitor any concentrations of risk that could be considered significant, whether with external customers or with the group's own companies, with special emphasis placed in the latter case on monitoring multigroup companies and changes in shareholder or operating agreements. Concentration risk is managed by establishing controls at the time the risk is accepted and, a posteriori, in relation to both the volume and the percentage of concentration over capital, and by economic group, sector of activity, or other material factors that could lead to an alert. These controls, while also complying with prevailing legislation, are a result of the internal limit controls established in the Risk Control Policies approved by the Board of Directors. 9. Country Risk CatalunyaCaixa limits its counterparty risk and issuer risk exposure to entities and/or companies whose country belongs to group 1, as defined in Bank of Spain Circular 4/2004, provided that none of the ratings awarded to such countries is Baa1/BBB+ or less. Only certain operations involving letters of credit or isolated guarantee or counter guarantee transactions for a very limited amount and term may be arranged with entities belonging to countries with a lower credit rating. 10. Settlement Risk 60 Encompasses all buying and selling of currencies, irrespective of term. The limit for settlement risk is set at double the risk accepted for the shortest term of counterparty risk. 11. Internal validation CatalunyaCaixa has its own Internal Validation Department in accordance with the requirements imposed by Bank of Spain Circular 3/2008 and Bank of Spain “Validation Document no. 2”. The department ensures the quality, effectiveness and adequacy of the internal models employed within the entity, both for management purposes and in order to calculate regulatory capital. The department is now fully involved in the process of making changes to the advanced risk management systems by issuing its own opinion before the changes are implemented. The main duties of the department are essentially the core elements of an advanced risk management system: approaches, documentation, data employed, quantitative aspects and qualitative aspects (use tests), among others. 2010 saw completion of the Fourth Cycle of Internal Validation, both for credit risk and economic capital (Second pillar), in accordance with the Strategic Internal Validation Plan 2010-2012 prepared by the savings bank. This cycle required the entity to conduct various tests covering both quantitative and qualitative aspects. The results are set forth in a number of different Validation Reports, one for each of the models currently in place within the savings bank. Opinion reports have also been prepared to record the assessment of Internal Validation in relation to any material changes made to the models, both for credit risk and risk integration (economic capital). The validation reports are sent to the Bank of Spain, Internal Auditing and the validated units. As regards validation of credit risk, tests have focused primarily on verifying that the models are able to discriminate sufficiently, that the PD curve is sufficiently accurate, and that the risk parameters (PD, EAD and LGD) remain stable. The entity also analyses the performance of its portfolio under stress conditions (stress testing). Another significant part of the battery of tests is to confirm that the models are correctly used in daily risk management processes (use tests). In relation to validation of the economic capital model, efforts have focused on model inputs, the approach or structure and how it is used. F.2. List the risks covered by the system, and explain why the risk control systems adopted are suited to the entity's profile, with regard to the savings bank's capital structure. The previous section discusses at length the various risks that are managed and controlled from the different departments that make up the Risk Acceptance and Recoveries Department, and from the Global Risk Control and Management Department. These departments undergo an internal audit process. Similarly, and in relation to the advanced credit rating models, the Internal Validation Department carries out the control functions described above. The Solvency Committee, which represents the Managing Director, Assistant Managing Director and three other divisions, conducts a monthly follow-up on the different capital ratios and likewise assesses the financial impact of CatalunyaCaixa's most significant business activities, whether in terms of the amount and composition of the equity or assets, or in terms of capital requirements. It also monitors solvency and profitability objectives and, where necessary, proposes the corresponding corrective measures. 61 Explained below in more detail are the main duties of the committee: -Monitoring the consolidated solvency data, analysing all the risks to which the savings bank is exposed. This oversight involves analysing the limit control processes in place, in line with established objectives. -Detailed analysis of changes in RWA and equity. -Capital planning and impact of various scenarios by outlook. -Reviewing objectives and policies and adopting, where necessary, corrective measures which, a posteriori, will be reported to the Executive Committee or Board of Directors. -Analysing economic capital data (Second pillar) in a central scenario and in other more adverse scenarios. Oversight rests with the Risk Control and Oversight Division, attached to the Global Risk Control and Management Department. Periodic reports are made to the governing bodies to explain how capital adequacy and the total risk assumed match up (the risks as described in the previous section), and to detail compliance with the risk management policies and procedures in place. Similarly, CatalunyaCaixa draws up its Capital Self-Assessment Report for the purposes of Second pillar. In 2010, the entity, following on from the approach adopted in 2009, conducted a double self-assessment, with the second being an update of the report furnished at the start of the year to incorporate the changes resulting from the merger process. During the different self-assessments, the savings bank quantifies the level of economic capital needed for strategic purposes, along with capital requirements for all risks tagged as material. This calculation includes not only First pillar risks (credit, operational and market), but also economic capital requirements for other risks, such as liquidity, structural interest rate, concentration and property risk. The calculation is carried out on a three-year time horizon, and capital sources are also planned in tandem on a three-year horizon. In addition to the risks covered by the economic capital measurement model during the capital self-assessment process, the entity also identifies other material risks that are currently subject to qualitative treatment, on the understanding that this kind of treatment is sufficient (technological risk, compliance risk, business risk and reputation risk). The savings bank is currently working on a new Capital Self-Assessment Report with updated information for 31 December 2010. F.3. In the event that any of the risks affecting the savings bank and/or its group materialised over the period, explain the causes and state whether the control systems in place worked adequately. F.4. Indicate if there is any committee or other governing body responsible for establishing and supervising these control systems. If so, explain their duties. F.5. Identify and describe the processes for complying with the different regulations affecting the savings bank and/or its group. 62 G ANNUAL REPORT PREPARED BY THE SAVINGS BANK'S INVESTMENT COMMITTEE PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 20 TER OF ACT 31 OF 2 AUGUST 1985 (LEY 31/1985), ON THE BASIC REGULATIONS FOR GOVERNING BODIES OF SPANISH SAVINGS BANKS G.1. Complete the following table on acquisitions or sales of significant shareholdings in listed companies carried out by the savings bank during the financial year, either directly or through any of its group companies. Amount (in thousand euro) Investment or disposal Transaction completion date Entity acquired or sold Direct or indirect holding held by the savings bank after the transaction Date on which the Investment Committee issued its report and opinion on the financial viability of the transaction and its compliance with the savings bank's budgets and strategic plans G.2. Complete the following table on investments and disposals in business projects by the savings bank over the year , whether directly or through group companies, insofar as such investments or disposals include part or full managerial control or seats on the governing bodies. Amount (in thousand euro) Investment or disposal Transaction completion date Entity acquired or sold 209,521 Disposal 28/09/10 31,668 Disposal 28/09/10 19,591 Disposal 28/09/10 21,255 Disposal 28/09/10 ASCAT VIDA DE SEGUROS Y REASEGUROS ASCAT SEGUROS GENERALES SA DE SEGUROS Y REASEGUROS CAIXA MANRESA VIDA S.A. COMPANYIA D'ASSEGURANCES CAIXA TARRAGONA VIDA S.A. D'ASSEGURANCES I REASSEGURANCES 63 Date on which the Investment Committee issued its report and opinion on the financial viability of the transaction and its compliance with the savings bank's budgets and strategic plans 49.99 FAVOURABLE REPORT ISSUED ON 02/03/10 49.99 FAVOURABLE REPORT ISSUED ON 02/03/10 Direct or indirect holding held by the savings bank after the transaction 49.99 FAVOURABLE REPORT ISSUED ON 15/04/10 49.99 FAVOURABLE REPORT ISSUED ON 22/03/10 1,700 Disposal 28/09/10 CAIXA MANRESA 2,600 Disposal 28/09/10 CAIXA TARRAGONA 49.99 FAVOURABLE REPORT ISSUED ON 15/04/10, PERTAINING TO THE GENERAL INSURANCE BRANCH OF CAIXA MANRESA 49.99 FAVOURABLE REPORT ISSUED ON 22/03/10, PERTAINING TO THE GENERAL INSURANCE BRANCH OF CAIXA TARRAGONA G.3. Indicate the number of reports issued by the Investment Committee during the year. Number of reports issued 1 G.4. Indicate the date on which the Investment Committee's Annual Report was approved. Report date H 08/02/11 REMUNERATION H.1. Indicate, in aggregate form, the total remuneration paid to key executive personnel and to members of the Board of Directors in their capacity as directors: Remuneration Salaries and other similar remuneration Obligations contracted for pension schemes or payments of life insurance premiums Amount (in thousand euro) 1,867 2,655 H.2. Complete the following tables showing, in aggregate form, total attendance allowances and other similar remuneration: a) Board of Directors: Remuneration Attendance allowances and similar remuneration Amount (in thousand euro) 1,151 b) Control Committee: Remuneration Attendance allowances and similar remuneration 64 Amount (in thousand euro) 244 c) Remuneration Committee: Remuneration Amount (in thousand euro) 23 Attendance allowances and similar remuneration d) Investment Committee: Remuneration Amount (in thousand euro) 4 Attendance allowances and similar remuneration H.3. Indicate, in aggregate form, the total remuneration paid to members of the savings bank's governing bodies and to its executive officers when representing the bank on listed companies or other entities in which the entity holds a significant presence or holding: Remuneration paid (in thousand euro) 35 H.4. Indicate, in aggregate form, any indemnity or “golden parachute” clauses for cases of dismissal, resignation or retirement of key executive officers and members of the Board of Directors in their capacity as Board members. Indicate whether these contracts must be disclosed to, or approved by, the governing bodies of the savings bank or its group: Number of beneficiaries Board of Directors General Assembly Body authorising the clauses YES NO Is the General Assembly informed of the clauses? I EQUITY UNITS (Cuotas participativas) I.1. Complete, if applicable, the participativas) in the savings bank: Date of latest modification following table on Total volume (in thousand euro) 0.00 equity units (cuotas Number of units 0 If there are different types of units, list them in the table below: Type Number of units Nominal unit amount I.2. Indicate the direct and indirect holders of equity units (cuotas participativas) that represent 2% or more of the total volume of outstanding shares of your institution at the close of the financial year, excluding Board members: Name or corporate name of the unit holder Number of direct units 65 Number of indirect units (*) % of total volume (*) through: Name or corporate name of the direct unit holder Number of direct units held % of total volume Total: Indicate the most relevant movements affecting the equity unit structure during the year: Name or corporate name of shareholder Transactio n date Description of transaction I.3. Complete the following tables on the entity's Board members that hold equity units in the savings bank: Name Number of direct units held Number of indirect units held (*) (*) held through: Name or corporate name of the direct unit holder % of total volume Number of direct units held Total: % of total volume of equity units held by the Board of Directors 0.000 I.4. Complete the following tables on the treasury shares of the savings bank: At year-end: Number of direct shares held Number of indirect shares held (*) through: Name of the direct shareholder % of total volume of shares Number of direct shares Total: Results obtained in the year from transactions with treasury interest (in thousand euro) 0 I.5. Detail the conditions and timeframe/s in which the General Assembly may authorise the Board of Directors to acquire or transfer the treasury shares indicated above. 66 J DEGREE OF COMPLIANCE WITH GOOD GOVERNANCE RECOMMENDATIONS If, at the time this report was drafted, there are no generally accepted good governance recommendations specifically tailored to the legal nature and personality of Spanish savings banks, describe the corporate governance practices that the savings bank is legally obliged to comply with, plus any additional practices that the savings bank it has taken on. In the event that, at the time this report is prepared, there are generally accepted good governance recommendations specifically tailored to the legal nature and personality of Spanish savings banks, indicate the degree to which the savings bank complies with existing corporate governance recommendations and, where appropriate, the degree to which it has not implemented these recommendations. In the event that the savings bank does not comply with any of these recommendations, explain the recommendations, rules, practices and criteria it applies. As of the date of this report, the corporate governance document for Spanish savings banks that issue securities traded on official securities markets has yet to be prepared, such document as envisaged under Provision One 1.i) of Ministry of Economy Order 354 of 17 February 2004, governing the annual corporate governance report and other information of Spanish savings banks that issue securities traded on official securities markets. This notwithstanding, CatalunyaCaixa does generally apply good governance practices, some of the most significant being as follows: Governing bodies In accordance with Article 7 of the Articles of Association, members of the governing bodies, regardless of the sector they represent, must act at all times in the sole interests of the savings bank, its depositors, and in furtherance of its social purpose, irrespective of any other interests that may affect them. Similarly, membership of governing bodies is honorary and unpaid, and does not entitle members to any remuneration other than the attendance and travel allowances established by the entity itself, in accordance with the rules prescribed by the protectorate attached to the regional Department for the Economy and Knowledge of the Government of Catalonia. Pursuant to Act 14 of 27 July 2006 of the Government of Catalonia, the position of chairman is paid, with due regard paid to the parameters stipulated under Article 1.3 of Order 70/2007 of the regional Department for the Economy and Knowledge, and the fact that the chairman's duties are not executive in nature, and that his or her services are not provided on an exclusive basis. The chairman's remuneration for the second half of 2010 amounted to 80,800 euros, which is compatible with payment of the corresponding attendance and travel allowances. Over the transitional period of the governing bodies (1 July - 16 November 2010), and in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement between Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Caixa d’Estalvis de Tarragona and Caixa d’Estalvis de Manresa, the First Vice-Chairman received 12,500 euros in remuneration, this being the same remuneration received as Chairman of his entity of origin, which is also compatible with payment of the corresponding attendance and travel allowances. Social Work Projects The Social Work of Caixa Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa is channelled through Fundació Caixa Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa, Fundació Caixa Tarragona and Fundació Caixa Manresa, and embraces cultural, environmental, social and knowledge. Social Work proceeds in accordance with the guidelines and under the oversight and control of the Board of Directors and the Social Work Committee, the latter being attached to the Board. The aforementioned foundations are governed by a board of trustees. The governing body of the foundations meets at least once a year and is chaired, in the case of Fundació Caixa Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa, by the Chairman of CatalunyaCaixa. For Fundació Caixa Manresa and Fundació Caixa Tarragona, chairmanship rests with the First and Second ViceChairmen, respectively, of CatalunyaCaixa. The Managing Director of CatalunyaCaixa always 67 sits on the foundations' boards of trustees as Vice-Chairman. Members of the foundations' board of trustees are subject to the same criteria and limits regarding performance and conduct as members of the Social Work Committee, and are not paid any kind of remuneration. In relation to the funds earmarked for Social Work, the governing bodies of Caixa Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa decide yearly on how to distribute the funds. Prior to the decision, they take into account prevailing social needs and the ability of the public sector to meet the most important of these not covered by public funds. The earmarked funds are partly managed by the foundations, which channel all Social Work activities. In this regard, Social Work rolls out its own initiatives through the foundations and collaborates with nonprofit entities. In line with this approach, Social Work awards financial aid to the projects of other entities through public invitations open to non-profit organisations, the aim being to make the actions of Caixa Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa more transparent, and to collaborate with the various initiatives under way in different regions. The bidding terms are published online. After receiving the projects, it sets up an Appraisal Committee attached to the Board of Trustees of the corresponding foundation. This committee then selects the best projects received under the invitation. Once the aid has been approved, full details are published on the corporate website and in the Social Work Activities Report. The following core criteria govern the concession of funds: suitability of the proposed activity to the subject-matter of the invitation; guaranteed management control and accountability; coherence between budget and results; and the relevance of the proposal and the resulting public benefit. These criteria mirror the long-standing and traditional commitment of Caixa Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa to forge a better society by fostering positive and sustainable social actions, both from an economic and environmental standpoint. At the start of every year, the savings bank earmarks funds for Social Work in accordance with the corresponding decision of the Board of Directors. These funds remain in an account to which the Social Work budget is charged at 31 December. At the time of the merger among Caixa Catalunya, Caixa Tarragona and Caixa Manresa, the decision was reached not to calculate and pay the three individual budgets, but to consolidate them: 25.0 million euros in Social Work programmes for Caixa Catalunya, 6.5 million euros for Caixa Manresa and 5.0 million euros for Caixa Tarragona. At 31 December 2010, this combined Social Work budget required Caixa Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa to pay funds amounting to 33.8 million euros. This amount, along with the 15.7 million euros paid from the entity’s own earnings, meant that total funds dedicated to Social Work programmes stood at 49.5 million euros. More specifically, the equivalent of 20.9% was earmarked for social welfare and healthcare, 38.6% for culture and leisure time, 19.9% for education and research, and the remaining 20.5% for natural and artistic heritage. Transparency and confidentiality CatalunyaCaixa provides its customers, in a clear and understandable manner, with all information concerning the products and services they procure, including the interest rates, fees and commissions applied in each case, and the policies demanded by existing regulations on markets in financial instruments (MIFID). In accordance with Bank of Spain regulations, this information is also made available to the public at all branches and via the savings bank's website. In relation to customer information, special importance is attached to the brochures, leaflets and advertising posters published in accordance with the rules on transparency imposed by the competent regulatory bodies (Bank of Spain and the CNMV). In this regard, all advertising sent to customers is subject to stringent standards of transparency and quality and, prior to publication, must invariably be authorised by the corresponding oversight bodies. CatalunyaCaixa requests authorisation from the Financial Policy and Insurance Department of the regional Department for the Economy and Knowledge of the Government 68 of Catalonia, and also from the Spanish Autocontrol association. Any consultation or query deemed necessary ahead of the publication stage (depending on the nature of the product/service to be advertised) may be raised these same departments, or the Bank of Spain, the Spanish CNMV or the Spanish General Directorate for Insurance. In this regard, CatalunyaCaixa is attached to Autocontrol, an advertising self-regulation association that seeks to ensure that advertising remains a useful instrument in the financial process, while safeguarding the rights of consumers and users and combating unfair competition. The association has a Code of Advertising Conduct that associated entities must observe, with compliance monitored through an independent control body. Ethical relations with suppliers CatalunyaCaixa's commitment to society also encompasses ethical and transparent relations with suppliers. Likewise, CatalunyaCaixa prioritises consumables and recyclable goods, insofar as these meet pre-determined standards of quality. When it comes to environmentally responsible purchasing, CatalunyaCaixa typically meets its paper needs through ISO 14001 and FSC-certified suppliers (environmental management and certification of forest of origin, respectively). These suppliers adhere to an environmental management programme that encompasses all stages of the product's life, thus cutting back on water consumption and ensuring cellulose production through sustainable forest management. In accordance with the principle of transparency, all paper and consumables are acquired through invitations to bid. These competitive processes or auctions are open to all suppliers that meet a number of pre-determined requirements reflecting the values of CatalunyaCaixa and effectively guarantee, in addition to equal opportunities and information for all suppliers, the best possible purchase price for the entity. Prevention of money laundering By virtue of its social commitment to help prevent the financial system from being used for money laundering obtained from unlawful activities, and in compliance with applicable law, CatalunyaCaixa operates financially in accordance with best banking practices, establishing, among other things, preventive measures aimed at analysing and controlling transactions, identifying and determining customers' business and training employees. The savings bank has a Money Laundering and Funding of Terrorism Prevention Manual, which can be found at www.catalunyacaixa.com / About us / Investors Information / Prevention of money laundering and the financing of terrorism, along with software tools to detect suspicious transactions, and an annual training plan for employees. CatalunyaCaixa has created the Internal Control Body as the most senior body entrusted with the fight against money laundering, and comprising qualified representatives on the subject from various different areas of the CatalunyaCaixa Group. Its main duties are to define the policy of CatalunyaCaixa towards money laundering, to champion the development and implementation of money laundering procedures, and to analyse and communicate any transactions deemed suspicious in accordance with applicable law to the Executive Office of the Spanish Commission for the Prevention of Money Laundering and Monetary Violations. CatalunyaCaixa submits its anti-money laundering procedures on a yearly basis to the scrutiny of the Internal Control Body, and to an external expert, as provided for under Act 10 of 28 April 2010, on the prevention of money laundering and the funding of terrorism. Internal Code of Conduct On 5 July 2010, the Board of Directors of CatalunyaCaixa ratified the entity's adherence to the Internal Code of Conduct relating to the securities market, in accordance with the CECA Sectorwide Model (Spanish Association of Savings Banks). 69 The same Board meeting approved the new Internal Code of Conduct Control Body (ICCCB), which was authorised to implement the controls required to comply with the terms of the Internal Code of Conduct. K OTHER INFORMATION OF INTEREST If you consider that there are any material principles or aspects related to the corporate governance practices followed by your organisation that have not been addressed in this report, indicate and explain below. This Annual Corporate Governance Report contains information on CatalunyaCaixa, the surviving entity following the merger process that took place on 1 July 2010 among the savings banks Caixa Catalunya, Caixa Tarragona and Caixa Manresa. There are no specific regulations governing the General Assembly or the Board of Directors, given that their duties and functioning are detailed in the Articles of Association. Governing bodies over the transitional period In accordance with a resolution adopted on 17 May 2010 at the General Assembly of the three entities party to the merger, the structure of the governing bodies over the transitional period (from the creation of the new entity up until the forming of the new governing bodies) embraces all the governing bodies of each merged entity. Thus, from 1 July up to 16 November 2010, membership of the General Assembly extended to all the General Meeting members that previously belonged to the three assemblies (377 in total). The same approach was followed for the other governing bodies - Board of Directors (54 members), Executive Committee (21 members), Social Work Committee (21 members) and Control Committee (18 members) - except for the Remuneration and Investment Committees, membership of which remained at three. During the transitional period, the following individuals representing savings bank employees were removed from the General Assembly following their departure from the entity: Manuel Estruga Bartrolí, José Gisbert Llangostera, Alfred Nebot Nebot, José Antonio Nuño Cuenca, Juan María Porta Josa, Pablo Ros García, Sergio Vich Sáez, Aurelio Angel Moya Labarta and Carlos Hijos Mateu. Mr. Hijos was also removed from the Control Committee and replaced by Luis Martínez Campos. The transitional period concluded with the General Assembly meeting of 16 November 2010, at which the definitive governing bodies were officially formalised in accordance with section A of this Annual Corporate Governance Report. The savings bank's Managing Director acts as Secretary at the meetings of the Remuneration and Investment Committees, under the same provisions of the Articles of Association governing his attendance at Board meetings. Explanatory notes: Section A Amendment to the Articles of Association The extraordinary General Assembly meeting held on 16 November 2010 agreed to amend the Articles of Association to bring them in line with the new drafting of Legislative Decree 1/2008, as introduced by Decree Law 5/2010. This amendment was approved on 22 February 2011 by the Department for Economy and Knowledge attached to the Government of Catalonia. The most salient aspects of the amendments made to the Articles of Association are explained in various sections of this report under section A (Structure and Functioning of the Governing Bodies). 70 Resignation of the Chairman of the Board of Directors At the Board meeting of Caixa d'Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa held on 15 February 2011, Mr. Fernando Casado Juan tendered his resignation as Chairman of the Board of Directors, Board member and Managing Director of the entity. Sections B1, B2 The corresponding sections relating to lending, surety and security transactions effected by members (and related parties) of the Board of Directors (B1) and of the Control Committee (B2) list the transactions effected by Board and Control Committee members during the transitional period, which spanned 01/07/10 to 16/11/10, and also those effected by the Board and Control Committee members elected at the General Assembly held on the latter date. Section C This section details the lending transactions entered into with public institutions, including regional government bodies, which have designated members to the General Assembly not only over the transitional period, which spanned 01/07/10 to 16/11/10, but also to the definitive post-merger General Assembly formed on the latter date. For such purposes, please note that while Antoni Llardén Carratalà previously served as General Assembly member on behalf of L'Hospitalet de Llobregat Town Council up until 16 November 2010, he now acts on behalf of the Provincial Government of Barcelona. In relation to the information contained within Section C of the Annual Corporate Governance Report, following the close of the fiscal year, Abrera Municipal Council appointed Jesús Morales Suazo as its representative at the General Assembly of Caixa d'Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa. Section H1 The information contained in Section H1 pertains to the members of the CatalunyaCaixa Board of Directors, which comprises the Managing Director, the Assistant Managing Director and a further 11 directors. The obligations assumed under pension schemes or payments of life insurance premiums remain in effect for 12 months. Section H2 The figures on attendance allowances and similar remuneration described in Section H2 a) include: a) Remuneration payable to the Chairman as specified in Section J. b) Allowances for attending meetings of the governing bodies (including its delegate committees) payable to members of the transitional Board of Directors, in accordance with the merger agreement, which comprised 54 members holding office from 1 July to 16 November 2010. c) Allowances for attending meetings of the governing bodies (including its delegate committees) payable to members of the definitive post-merger Board of Directors, which comprises 21 members holding office from 16 November 2010 onward. As this report is an appendix to the Management Report, and for the purpose of any possible comparison with the figures set forth in the Annual Report, please note that the remuneration pertaining exclusively to allowances payable to Board members (€250,000), plus the (€835,000) as way of remuneration payable to the 50 former Board members, plus the remuneration of the Chairman (€80,800 + €12,500), is equal to the total remuneration indicated in Section H2 a) of this report (€1,151,000), plus the remuneration stipulated in Section H2 c), Remuneration Committee (€23,000), plus that detailed in Section H2 d) Investment Committee (€4,000). The figures on attendance allowances and similar remuneration described in Section H2 b) above include: 71 a) Allowances for attending meetings of the governing bodies payable to members of the transitional Control Committee, in accordance with the merger agreement, which comprised 18 members holding office from 1 July to 16 November 2010. b) Allowances for attending meetings of the governing bodies payable to members of the definitive post-merger Control Committee, which comprises 10 members holding office from 16 November 2010 onward. This Annual Corporate Governance Report was approved by the savings bank's Board of Directors at a meeting held on 22/03/11. List any directors that voted against, or abstained from voting on the approval of this report. Abstentions / vote against Name of director 72 ADDENDA TO APPENDIX I A.1. GENERAL ASSEMBLY A.1.1. GENERAL ASSEMBLY MEMBERS GENERAL ASSEMBLY MEMBERS Name of General Assembly member A. RAQUEL EGEA MARTÍNEZ ABEL PIÉ LACUEVA ALBERT ABELLÓ HIERRO ALBERT ZARAGOZA TEIXIDÓ ANA MARIA AGON ANGRILL ANA MARIA BAYERRI MARGALEF ÀNGEL CUNILLERA ZÁRATE ÀNGEL FERNÁNDEZ MARTÍNEZ ANGEL LÓPEZ BARANGA ANGEL MIRET SERRA ANGEL RIUS VILAPLANA ANTONI GIL BERTRAN ANTONI LLARDEN CARRATALÀ ANTONI MONTSENY DOMÈNECH ANTÒNIA MARIA SÁNCHEZ MORENO ANTONIO VISA TORRES ARTURO ISERN COSTA BÀRBARA MARTÍ ERFURT BENITA PIQUÉ MENAPLATA BERNAT VALLS FUSTER CARLES MIRÓ LINARES CARLOS OMAR AVILÉS REYES CARLOTA MAGRIÑÀ NIN CARMEN PASTOR SOLERNOU DAVID GÓMEZ VILLAR DOLORES SOTOMAYOR GARCÍA ELVIRA CECILIA MORILLO ENRIQUE MARIA BARBERÁ RAMOS ESTER BOIXADERA BAULENAS ESTEBAN DÍAZ SÁNCHEZ EUDALD TORRES ROBERT EVA NAVARRETE IZQUIERDO FERNANDO CASADO JUAN FERNANDO GARCIA BAENA Represented group FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS 73 Date of appointment FERNANDO RAJA BORRAS FERRAN FIGUEROLA SICART FLORENTI JORGE MACHADO FRANCESC IGLESIAS SALA FRANCESC MAURI CASAS FRANCESC SÁNCHEZ ARCHS FRANCISCO GARCÍA PRIETO FRANCISCO JAVIER BENIMELI RIPOLL FRANCISCO JAVIER ROJANO AGUIRRE FRANCISCO LONGO MARTÍNEZ FRANCISCO SANZ GARCÍA FRANCISCO ÚBEDA LÓPEZ GABRIEL LUCAS MUELAS GAIETÀ JOVÉ GALCERAN IGNASI CUADROS VILA IGNASI TORRAS GARCIA INDALECIA AMORÓS CUNILLERA JAUME ROQUET SÁNCHEZ JAVIER SÁNCHEZ LÓPEZ JAVIER BASSO ROVIRALTA JAVIER MORUECO TORRECILLAS JAVIER VILLAMAYOR CAAMAÑO JOAN JOAN JOAN JOAN ÀNGEL LLIBERIA ESTEVE BOSCH PONS CARLES CIRERA IZQUIERDO CARRERA PEDROL JOAN COLS TORRABADELLA JOAN TÀPIA NIETO JOAQUIM ADRIÀ HERRERAS JOAQUIM LLACH MASCARÓ JOAQUIM SOLÉ VILANOVA JORDI BERTRAN CASTELLVÍ JORDI CAMPINS PUNTER JORGE ANTONIO GARCÍA RODRÍGUEZ JORGE DURO GRAU JORGE ESCUDERO CARBONELL JORGE PIÑOL SUÑER JOSÉ LUIS DE GRADO RODRÍGUEZ JOSÉ MANUEL ARTIGUES PEDROLA JOSÉ MANUEL DE LA VEGA CARRERA JOSÉ MORATONA ORRIT JOSEP ALTAYO MORRAL JOSEP ALABERN VALENTÍ JOSEP ANDREU FIGUERAS LOCAL AUTHORITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES LOCAL AUTHORITIES EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES DEPOSITORS EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS EMPLOYEES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES 74 JOSEP AZUARA GONZÁLEZ JOSEP BUENO ESCALERO JOSEP CANAL CODINA JOSEP FORASTÉ SALTÓ JOSEP GUASCH LUJÁN JOSEP M. PLANAS VILELLA JOSEP JOSEP JOSEP JOSEP M. SANTÓ SALVAT MARIA CAMÓS CABECERÁN MARIA FARRÉS PENELA MARIA VALLÈS JOVÉ JOSEP MOLINS CODINA JOSEP RÀFOLS ESTEVE JOSEP SISCART CONTRERAS JOSEP VÍCTOR VALLS GAVALDA JOSEPA BORRELL VALLS JUAN ANTONIO MATAS ARNALOT JUAN BOADA GRANADA JUAN ECHÁNIZ SANS LLUÍS ARAGONÉS DELGADO DE TORRES LLUÍS PIQUÉ SANCHO LUIS MARTRET BERNADAS LUIS MIGUEL PULIDO MELLADO M DEL PILAR JUÀREZ ROMERO M. DOLORS BONJORN CABA M. EUGENIA CUENCA VALERO M. TERESA VILALTA FERRER MANEL ROSELL MARTÍ MANUEL FUSTER PITARCH MANUEL MEDEIROS PÉREZ MANUEL RICHARD GONZÁLEZ MANUEL SORIANO SABORIDO MARC FERRER ESTEVE MARGARITA CARME ANGLADA MARIA ÀNGELS MASSOT FELIS MARIA ELISA CASANOVA DOMÈNECH MARIA INMACULADA CAMPRODÓN YLLA MARIA JESÚS ESTUPIÑA ALBACAR MARIA LOURDES TEIXIDOR CALMO MARIA MONTSERRAT DELGADO PÉREZ MARIA PILAR SALAMERO PERIS MARTA BADIA CANUDAS MAURICI PRECIADO MAYDEU MIGUEL ANGEL GARCIA SOLSONA MIGUEL BORGES CIRERA FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS EMPLOYEES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS EMPLOYEES LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS 75 MIQUEL RUBIROLA TORRENT MIQUEL SUBIRATS PEÑA MONTSERRAT BORRAS FRANCH MONTSERRAT VILARRASA ANDREU NOEMÍ MASSAGUÉ COMAS NORMA GUTIÉRREZ GUERRA NÚRIA BOZZO DURAN NÚRIA CASALS CARRASCO ORIOL CARBÓ SERIÑANA PALOMA NAVARRETE VARELA PENDING APPOINTMENT PENDING APPOINTMENT PENDING APPOINTMENT PENDING APPOINTMENT PENDING APPOINTMENT PENDING APPOINTMENT PENDING APPOINTMENT PILAR GARCÍA GONZÁLEZ RAFAEL DELGADO ABAD RAFAEL HINOJOSA LUCENA RAMON GUI ROCA RAMON LLANAS SANMIQUEL RAQUEL CABALLERO RAMÍREZ RAQUEL PUIG PÉREZ RICARD FERNÁNDEZ ONTIVEROS ROBERT VENDRELL AUBACH ROSA AGULLÓ GASULL ROSA MARÍA CANO SÁNCHEZ ROSA MARIA MORATONA RODRÍGUEZ ROSER PRAT CARDONA SALVADOR ORTIZ GÓMEZ SEBASTIÀ CATLLÀ CALVET SÍLVIA MORALES RAGASOL TOMAS BARRACHINA PICÓ VALENTÍ MARTÍNEZ ESPINOSA VÍCTOR ALABART GARRE XAVIER LÓPEZ GARCIA XAVIER OLLER JOAN A.1.4. Where Regulations: applicable, describe FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEPOSITORS DEPOSITORS FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS EMPLOYEES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES FOUNDING CORPORATIONS AND ENTITIES DEPOSITORS the contents Description 76 of your General Assembly ANNUAL ACCOUNTS OF THE CAIXA D’ESTALVIS DE CATALUNYA, TARRAGONA I MANRESA GROUP* - 2010 - * Translation of a report and accounts originally issued in Catalan language. In the event of discrepancy, the Catalan language version prevails. 77 Financial statements Consolidated balance sheets ....................................................................................................................... 80 Consolidated income statement ..................................................................................................................83 Consolidated statement of changes in recognised income and expense ......................................... 84 Consolidated statements of changes in equity ........................................................................................ 85 Consolidated cash flow statements.…………………………………………………………………………….. .86 Notes 1. Introduction, basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements and other information .............................................................................................................................................. 87 2. Accounting principles and measurement criteria ............................................................................ 93 3. Risk management ................................................................................................................................ 134 4. Recognition of the merger ................................................................................................................. 145 5. Distribution of CatalunyaCaixa’s profit ............................................................................................ 149 6. Significant movements in investments ........................................................................................... 149 7. Business segment reporting .............................................................................................................. 150 8. Remuneration of the Board of Directors and Senior Management of CatalunyaCaixa ......... 150 9. Cash and balances at central banks ................................................................................................ 153 10. Held for trading .................................................................................................................................... 153 11. Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ........................................................... 155 12. Available-for-sale financial assets and adjustments to financial assets through macro-hedge ...... 156 13. Loans and receivables ......................................................................................................................... 158 14. Held-to-maturity investments ........................................................................................................... 161 15. Hedging derivatives (assets and liabilities) .................................................................................... 162 16. Non-current assets held for sale ...................................................................................................... 163 17. Equity investments .............................................................................................................................. 164 18. Property and equipment ..................................................................................................................... 167 19. Intangible assets .................................................................................................................................. 168 20. Other assets .......................................................................................................................................... 168 21. Financial liabilities at amortised cost ............................................................................................... 169 22. Provisions (except for tax provisions) ............................................................................................. 174 23. Other liabilities ..................................................................................................................................... 174 24. Minority interests ................................................................................................................................. 174 25. Valuation adjustments in equity ....................................................................................................... 175 26. Equity ..................................................................................................................................................... 176 27. Tax matters ........................................................................................................................................... 177 28. Social Work Projects............................................................................................................................ 180 29. Contingent risks and liabilities and other information ................................................................. 180 30. Geographical breakdown of branches ............................................................................................. 183 31. Interest and similar income ............................................................................................................... 183 32. Interest and similar expense ............................................................................................................. 184 33. Income from equity instruments ...................................................................................................... 185 34. Share of income of entities accounted for using the equity method ........................................ 185 35. Fee and Commission income ............................................................................................................. 186 36. Fee and commission expense............................................................................................................ 187 37. Gains/(losses) from financial assets and liabilities ....................................................................... 187 38. Exchange differences .......................................................................................................................... 188 39. Other operating income ...................................................................................................................... 188 40. Other operating expenses .................................................................................................................. 188 41. General administrative expenses ..................................................................................................... 189 42. Gains/(losses) on derecognition of non-current assets held for sale not classified as discontinued operations...................................................................................................................... 191 43. Related party transactions ................................................................................................................. 191 44. Customer service ................................................................................................................................. 192 79 Translation of consolidated financial statements originally issued in Catalan and prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. In the event of a discrepancy, the Catalan-language version prevails. Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa Group Consolidated balance sheets at 31 December 2010 (Notes 1 to 7) 2010 ASSETS (Thousands of euros) Cash and balances at central banks (Note 9) 424,931 Financial assets held for trading (Note 10) Due from banks 903,769 184,144 719,625 135,193 - Customer loans - Debt securities - Equity instruments - Trading derivatives Memorandum item: Loaned or advanced as collateral Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 11) - Due from banks - Customer loans - Debt securities - Equity instruments Memorandum item: loaned or advanced as collateral Available-for-sale financial assets (Note 12) - Debt securities - Equity instruments Memorandum item: Loaned or advanced as collateral Loans and receivables (Note 13) 39,267 39,267 4,651,591 3,768,233 883,358 2,505,067 58,566,121 - Due from banks 1,689,912 - Customer loans - Debt securities Memorandum item: Loaned or advanced as collateral 51,704,267 5,171,942 474,718 Held-to-maturity investments (Note 15) Memorandum item: Loaned or advanced as collateral 1,135,085 1,038,301 Adjustments to financial assets through macro-hedge (Note 12) (45,316) Hedging derivatives (Note 14) 943,011 Non-current assets held for sale (Note 16) 752,204 Equity investments (Note 17) - Associates - Jointly-controlled entities 579,309 364,532 214,777 - Pension-linked insurance contracts - Reinsurance assets Property and equipment (Note 18) - Property, plant and equipment - Own use - Other assets under operating lease - Assigned to Social Work Projects Fund - Investment properties Memorandum item: Acquired under finance lease 2,649,760 1,233,700 1,018,385 215,315 1,416,060 29,444 Intangible assets (Note 19) - Goodwill - Other intangible assets 10,167 10,167 Tax assets - Current - Deferred (Note 27.6) 1,531,108 608,397 922,711 Other assets (Note 20) 4,443,761 - Inventories 4,382,271 61,490 - Other TOTAL ASSETS 76,584,768 Notes 1 to 44 in the accompanying notes to the financial statements are an integral part of the consolidated balance sheet at 31 December 2010. 80 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (Thousands of euros) LIABILITIES 2010 Financial liabilities held for trading (Note 10) - Central bank deposits - Deposits from banks - Customer deposits - Marketable debt securities - Trading derivatives - Short positions - Other financial liabilities Other financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss - Central bank deposits - Deposits from banks - Customer deposits - Marketable debt securities - Subordinated liabilities - Other financial liabilities Financial liabilities at amortised cost (Note 21) - Central bank deposits - Deposits from banks - Customer deposits - Marketable debt securities - Subordinated liabilities - Other financial liabilities 908,968 908,968 71,359,164 3,353,077 4,852,771 42,358,340 17,013,359 3,277,683 503,934 Adjustments to financial liabilities through macro-hedge (Note 3) 509,223 Hedging derivatives (Note 15) 355,750 Liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale Liabilities under insurance contracts - Provisions - Provisions for pensions and similar obligations (Note 22) - Provisions for taxes and other legal contingencies (Note 27) - Provisions for risks and contingent liabilities (Note 22) Other provisions (Note 22) 433,693 168,899 27,324 56,353 181,117 Tax liabilities - Current - Deferred (Note 27.6) 483,563 15,701 467,862 Social Work Project Fund (Note 28) 273,182 Other liabilities (Note 23) 154,808 Capital repayable on demand 74,478,351 TOTAL LIABILITIES 81 EQUITY 2010 Capital and reserves (Note 26) -Endowment fund or capital - Issued capital/other Social Work funds - Less: Unpaid and uncalled - Share premium - Reserves - Accumulated reserves (losses) - Reserves (losses) of entities accounted for using the equity method - Other equity instruments - Compound financial instruments - Participating stock and associated funds - Other equity instruments - Less: Own securities - Income attributable to equity holders of the parent - Less: dividends and remuneration 2,115,777 2,449,415 2,449,415 (351,758) (215,556) (136,202) 18,120 (18,221) (8,513) (706) (9,002) - Valuation adjustments (Note 25) - Available-for-sale financial assets - Cash flow hedges - Hedges of net investments in foreign operations - Exchange differences - Non-current assets held for sale - Entities accounted for using the equity method - Other valuation adjustments 8,861 8,861 Minority interests (Note 24) - Valuation adjustments Other TOTAL EQUITY 2,106,417 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 76,584,768 Memorandum item Contingent risks (Note 29) 2,424,363 Contingent liabilities (Note 29.3) 10,954,880 Notes 1 to 44 in the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are an integral part of the balance sheet at 31 December 2010. 82 Translation of consolidated financial statements originally issued in Catalan and prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. In the event of a discrepancy, the Catalan-language version prevails. Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa Group Consolidated income statement for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 (Notes 1 to 7). (Thousands of euros) 2010 Interest and similar income (Note 31) 1,115,720 Interest and similar expenses (Note 32) 809,142 INTEREST MARGIN 306,578 Income from equity instruments (Note 33) 18,895 Income of entities accounted for using the equity method (Note 34) - Associates - Jointly-controlled entities (1,077) 6,848 (7,925) Fee and commission income (Note 35) 193,653 Fee and commission expenses (Note 36) 23,697 Gains/(losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net) (Note 37) - Held for trading - Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - Other financial instruments not at fair value through profit or loss - Other 22,151 (440) (1,344) 14,950 8,985 Exchange differences (net) (Note 38) 4,943 Other operating income (Note 39) 276,862 Other operating expenses (Note 40) 255,332 GROSS MARGIN 542,976 Administrative expenses (Note 41) - Personnel expenses - Other general administrative expenses 438,068 279,783 158,285 Depreciation and amortisation (Notes 18 and 19) 43,108 Provisions (net) (Notes 22 and 27) (186) Impairment losses on financial assets (net) 6,989 3,311 3,678 - Loans and receivables (Note 13) - Other financial instruments not at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 12 and 14) NET OPERATING MARGIN 54,997 Impairment losses on other assets (net) - Goodwill and other intangible assets (Notes 17.2 and 19) - Other assets (Notes 17 and 20) 23,299 23,299 Gains/(losses) on derecognition of assets not classified non-current assets held for sale (Note 18) Loss on business combinations 2,696 - Gains/(losses) on derecognition of non-current assets held for sale not classified as discontinued operations (Notes 16 and 42) (22,510) PROFIT BEFORE TAX 11,884 Income tax (Note 27.4) (5,936) Compulsory allocation to Social Work funds and projects PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 17,820 Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations (net) CONSOLIDATED PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 17,820 Profit/(loss) attributed to minority interests (Note 24) (300) 18,120 PROFIT ATTRIBUTED TO THE GROUP Notes 1 to 44 of the accompanying consolidated financial statements are an integral part of the consolidated income statement for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010. 83 Translation of consolidated financial statements originally issued in Catalan and prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. In the event of a discrepancy, the Catalan-language version prevails. Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa Group Consolidated statement of changes in recognised income and expense for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 (Notes 1 to 7). Thousands of euros 2010 A) PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 17,820 B) OTHER RECOGNISED INCOME (EXPENSES) (34,770) 1. Available-for-sale financial assets a) Valuation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Other reclassifications (11,358) 1,313 10,801 (1,870) 2. Cash flow hedges a) Valuation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Amounts transferred to the initial carrying amount of hedged items d) Other reclassifications (36,296) (32,171) 4,391 266 3. Hedges of net investments in foreign operations a) Valuation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Other reclassifications (1,086) (3,620) 2,534 4. Exchange differences a) Valuation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Other reclassifications - 5. Non-current assets held for sale a) Translation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Other reclassifications 6. Actuarial gains/losses on pension plans - 7. Entities accounted for using the equity method a) Valuation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Other reclassifications (930) (930) 8. Other recognised income and expenses - 9. Income tax 14,900 TOTAL RECOGNISED INCOME/(EXPENSES) (A+B) a) Attributable to the parent b) Attributable to minority interests (16,950) (16,650) (300) Notes 1 to 44 of the accompanying consolidated financial statements are an integral part of the consolidated statement of recognised income and expense for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010. 84 Translation of consolidated financial statements originally issued in Catalan and prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. In the event of a discrepancy, the Catalan-language version prevails. Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa Group Consolidated statements of changes in equity for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 (Notes 1 to 7). Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent Capital and reserves (Thousands of euros) Balance at 1 July 2010 Adjustments for changes in accounting policies Adjustments for errors Restated opening balance Total recognised income/(expenses) Other changes in equity Increase/(decreases) in capital/endowment fund Conversion of financial liabilities into equity Gains on other equity instruments Reclassification from/to financial liabilities Distribution of dividends/ remuneration of equity holders Own securities transactions (net) Transfers between equity accounts Increase/(decreases) due to business combinations Discretionary allocations to Social Work funds and projects Equity-based payments Other increases/ (decreases) in equity Balance at 31 December 2010 Endowment fund or capital 2,449,415 2,449,415 Income attributable to the parent Reserves (356,448) (356,448) Valuation adjustments Minority interests Total equity - 16,549 20,883 2,130,399 - - - - - 16,549 20,883 2,130,399 - - - 4,690 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4,690 - - - - - - - - 18,120 - (34,770) - (300) (16,950) (11,722) (7,032) (11,722) (7,032) - - - - - - - - - - - - 2,449,415 (351,758) 18,120 (18,221) 8,861 2,106,417 Notes 1 to 44 of the accompanying consolidated financial statements are an integral part of the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010. 85 Translation of consolidated financial statements originally issued in Catalan and prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. In the event of a discrepancy, the Catalan-language version prevails. Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa Group Consolidated cash flow statements for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 (Notes 1 to 7) 2010 Thousands of euros 1. Cash flows from operating activities (2,102,959) Profit for the year 17,820 Adjustments to obtain cash flows from operating activities Depreciation of property and equipment Other adjustments Net (increase)/decrease in operating assets 228,546 43,108 185,438 544,263 Held for trading Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Other operating assets Net (increase)/decrease in operating liabilities Held for trading Other financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities at amortised cost Other operating liabilities Collection/payment of income tax (377,740) (1,719) 861,998 (1,360,803) 1,422,527 (1,799,126) (158,065) (10,554) (1,702,842) 72,335 (5,936) 2. Cash flows from investing activities 296,922 Payments: Property and equipment Intangible assets Equity investments Subsidiaries and other business units Non-current assets held for sale and associated liabilities Held-to-maturity investments Other payments related to investing activities 1,279 1,279 - Collections: Property and equipment Intangible assets Holdings Subsidiaries and other business units Non-current assets held for sale and associated liabilities Held-to-maturity investment portfolio Other collections related to investing activities 298,201 8,238 286,335 3,538 - 3. Cash flows from financing activities 2,230,968 Payments: Dividends Subordinated debt Redemption of own equity instruments Acquisition of own equity instruments Other payments related to financing activities - Collections: Subordinated debt Issue of own equity instruments Disposal of own equity instruments Other collections related to financing activities 2,230,968 1,280,336 927,825 22,807 4. Effect of exchange rate changes - 5. Net increase/decrease in cash and cash equivalents 424,931 6. Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July 2010 - 7. Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 424,931 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year Cash Cash equivalents at central banks Other financial assets Less: overdrafts and equivalents at end of year Total cash and cash equivalents at end of year 269,475 155,456 424,931 Notes 1 to 44 of the accompanying consolidated financial statements are an integral part of the consolidated cash flow statement for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010. 86 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 1. Introduction, basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements and other information 1.1. Introduction Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Tarragona i Manresa (hereinafter CatalunyaCaixa) is a nonprofit entity classified as a general popular savings bank. Public domain information concerning CatalunyaCaixa, which began its activities on 1 July 2010, can be consulted both on CatalunyaCaixa’s official website (www.catalunyacaixa.com) and at its registered offices (plaza Antoni Maura, 6, Barcelona). The entity is a legal entity whose prime objective as a financial entity of public utility, which is at the service of its accountholders and of the economic development of the geographical region in which it operates, is to provide all the financial services which society may need as well as to participate in Social Work projects. CatalunyaCaixa resulted from a merger among Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Caixa d’Estalvis de Tarragona, and Caixa d’Estalvis de Manresa once approval was obtained from each of their respective General Assemblies on 17 May 2010, with resolution of the terms and conditions laid down. The CatalunyaCaixa Group is comprised of CatalunyaCaixa and its investees, which handle complementary activities in the areas of finance, insurance, real estate, services, pensions, lending, and others. The statutory activities of the main entities of the CatalunyaCaixa Group are detailed in Note 2.1. The management and use of customer funds raised and administered by savings banks are governed by specific legal regulations which, inter alia, establish that net profit for the year must be allocated to Reserves and the Social Work Projects Fund. 1.2. Basis of presentation of the consolidated financial statements The consolidated financial statements of the CatalunyaCaixa Group for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 were authorised for issue by the Directors of CatalunyaCaixa at a board meeting held on 22 March 2011. The Group’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Commercial Code, International Financial Reporting Standards (hereinafter IFRS) adopted by the European Union through EU Regulations, in accordance with Regulation 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 July 2002. Furthermore, the Bank of Spain issued Circular 4/2004 of 22 December on public and confidential financial reporting standards and financial statement models, adapting the accounting standards for Spanish credit institutions to the IFRS adopted by the European Union. These financial statements have been prepared from the accounting records of CatalunyaCaixa and the other entities integrated into the Group, the necessary adjustments and reclassifications have been made to standardise the most significant measurement and recognition principles between the integrated companies and CatalunyaCaixa. Note 2.1.4 of these financial statements include CatalunyaCaixa’s balance sheet, income statement, statement of recognised income and expense, statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010. 87 Standards and interpretations issued by the IASB taking effect during 2010 Revised IFRS 3 "Business combinations" and amendment to IAS 27 "Separate and Consolidated Financial Statements". These modifications imply significant changes with respect to certain aspects of accounting for business combinations. They mainly place greater emphasis on the use of fair value. For example, during step acquisitions, the acquiring entity must remeasure to fair value its previously held equity interest on the date that control is obtained, while in situations in which the sale of shares in a subsidiary in which a minority interest is retained, the investment is remeasured to fair value with a balancing entry recognized on the income statement. Due to the adoption of revised IFRS 3 and amendment to IAS 27, several International Financial Reporting Standards have also been modified, namely IAS 28 "Investments in Associates" and IAS 31 "Interests in joint ventures". To guarantee uniformity within this regulatory framework, in situations in which there has been a significant loss of influence or joint control, the investment made will be remeasured to fair value with a balancing entry on the income statement. Amendments to IAS 39: “Eligible hedged items” The amendment clarifies specific aspects regarding hedge accounting: a) the cases in which inflation can be considered a hedge item and (b) those in which options purchased may be used as hedging instruments. IFRIC 15: “Agreements for the construction of real estate” This provides guidance on how to determine whether an agreement for the construction of real estate is within the scope of IAS 11 "Construction Contracts," or IAS 18, "Revenue" and, accordingly, when revenue from the construction should be recognised. Adoption of the interpretation of IFRIC 16 - “Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation” This indicates that only the foreign exchange differences arising from a difference between the functional currency of the parent company and that of its foreign operation can be classified as a hedged risk. It also clarifies which entity within a group can hold a hedging instrument in a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation, and how an entity should determine the amounts to be reclassified from equity to profit or loss for both the hedging instrument and the hedged item when the entity disposes of the investment. IFRIC 17: “Distribution of non-cash assets to owners" This interpretation provides guidance on accounting for arrangements whereby an entity distributes non-cash assets to shareholders either as a distribution of reserves or as dividends, and stipulates that any difference must be recognised on the income statement. IFRIC 18: “Transfer of assets from customers” This clarifies the requirements for agreements in which an entity receives from a customer an item of property, plant, and equipment that the entity must then use either to connect the customer to a network or to provide the customer with ongoing access to a supply of goods or services (such as a supply of electricity, gas or water). Amendments to IFRS 2: “Share-based payment” The amendments to IFRS 2 also incorporate guidance regarding aspects previously included in IFRIC 8 and IFRIC 11. As a result, these have been withdrawn. It states that an entity that receives goods or services in a share-based payment arrangement must account for those goods or services no matter which entity in the group settles the transaction, and no matter whether the transaction is settled in shares or cash. Adoption of the interpretation of IFRIC 12 -“Service Concession Arrangements” and the modification of IFRS 1, IFRIC 14, and IAS 29. 88 This establishes how concessionaires must apply existing IFRSs when accounting for the rights and obligations assumed in this type of arrangement. IASB Standards and interpretations which no longer apply. At the date these consolidated financial statements were prepared for issue, the following standards, interpretations, and amendments thereof were published by the IASB but have not been applied because the date of mandatory application is subsequent to the consolidated balance sheet date, or because they have not been endorsed by the European Union: The Group has evaluated the related effects, and has decided not to exercise its right to early application, as it considers them immaterial. Amendment to IAS: “Financial Instruments: presentation” The amendment addresses the accounting for rights issues (rights, options or warrants) which are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the issuer. The amendment requires that, provided certain conditions are met, such rights issues are classified as equity regardless of the currency in which the exercise price is denominated, when the requirements set forth are met. IFRIC 19: "Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments" This provides guidance on the accounting treatment for when a creditor agrees to accept the entity’s shares or other equity instruments to settle the financial liability fully or partially. Standards, amendments, and interpretations Approved for use in the EU Revision of IAS 24 Amendment to IFRS 14 Title Related party disclosures Prepayments of a minimum funding requirement Statutory application for years starting 1 January 2011 1 January 2011 Not approved for use in the EU IFRS 9 Amendment to IFRS 7 Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement 1 January 2013 Financial instruments: Disclosures 1 July 2011 Revised IAS 24: "Related party disclosures" Two new concepts are introduced: a) providing an exemption from disclosure requirements for transactions between entities controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by the State (State-controlled entities, and b) amending the definitions of a related party and of a related party transaction to clarify the intended meaning and remove some inconsistencies. Amendments to IFRIC 14: - "Prepayments of a minimum funding requirement" The amendment addresses circumstances in which an entity cannot recognise certain voluntary early payments as assets. IFRS 9: “Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement” IFRS 9 will eventually replace the recognition and remeasurement rules laid down in IAS 39. The new rules include very significant departures from existing rules, including approval of a new classification model based on just two categories: those measured at amortised cost, and those measured at fair value, the elimination of current categories "Held-to-maturity investments" and "available-for-sale financial assets", impairment testing for assets carried at amortised cost only, and the prohibition of bifurcation of embedded derivatives in financial agreements. 89 Amendment to IFRS 7: “Financial Instruments: Disclosure" This modification implies an increase in the amount of information to be disclosed in financial statements regarding the transfer of financial assets. 1.3. Responsibility for information and estimates The information contained in these consolidated financial statements is the responsibility of the Directors of CatalunyaCaixa. In the preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the CatalunyaCaixa Group for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, estimates made by the Directors of the CatalunyaCaixa Group have occasionally been used to quantify certain assets, liabilities, income, expenses and commitments contained therein. These estimates refer primarily to: Impairment losses on certain assets (Notes 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, and 20) The actuarial assumptions used for calculating liabilities and commitments for postemployment benefits and other long-term commitments with employees (Notes 2.13 and 41). The useful life of property and equipment and intangible assets (Notes 2.15 and 2.16) The fair value of certain unlisted assets and liabilities (Notes 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 21). The measurement of consolidation goodwill (Note 2.16). The measurement of specific allowances (Notes 12, 13, 14, 16, 22, and 27). Although these estimates have been based on the best information on the issues analysed available at 31 December 2010, it is possible that future events will require significant revisions to be made thereto (either up or down) in coming years. If so, revisions would be prospectively made in accordance with Regulation 19 of Bank of Spain Circular 4/2004 and IAS 8, and the effects of the modified estimate would be recognised in the corresponding consolidated income statement for the affected years. 1.4. Ownership interests in credit entities At 31 December 2010, CatalunyaCaixa Group did not directly or indirectly hold any significant interests, i.e., 5% or more of capital or voting rights, in any other Spanish or foreign credit entity. 1.5. Environmental impact Given the activity in which the CatalunyaCaixa Group engages, its integrated entities have no environmental liabilities, expenses, assets, provisions or contingencies that could have a significant effect on the Group’s equity, financial situation or results. Therefore, these notes to the consolidated financial statements do not include any specific disclosure on environmental issues. 1.6. Minimum capital requirements 1.6.1. Minimum Equity Ratio Law 13/1992, of June 1, and Bank of Spain Circular 3/2008 regulate the minimum equity that Spanish credit entities must possess at both the individual and separate levels, and the manner for calculating eligible equity. At 31 December 2010, the eligible capital of the Group exceeded the minimum requirements under these regulations. Note 1.11 of “Subsequent events” details the new regulations which have come into effect during 2011 as well as their effect on the CatalunyaCaixa Group. 90 1.6.2. Minimum Cash Reserve Requirement During 2010 and throughout the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the CatalunyaCaixa Group complied with the minimum cash reserve ratio required under applicable Spanish regulations based on Regulation 1745/2003 of 12 September 2003. 1.7. Deposit Guarantee Fund CatalunyaCaixa is a member of the Savings Bank Deposit Guarantee Fund. During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the expenses for contributions made by the CatalunyaCaixa Group to this agency totalled 13,721 thousand euros, which were recognized under “Other operating expenses” on the accompanying consolidated income statement (see Note 40). Article 3 of Royal Decree 18/1982 dated 24 September, on Savings Banks and Credit Cooperative Deposit Guarantee Funds, and as per the wording set forth in the Seventh Additional Provision of Law 12/1995 of 28 December on urgent budgetary, tax, and finance measures, and Article 3 of Royal Decree 2606/1996 of 20 December, on the Credit Institution Deposit Guarantee Fund, establish the annual contribution to be made by Savings Banks to the Deposit Guarantee Fund is 0.2% of the deposits guaranteed. The Ministry of Economics and Finance may agree to decrease said contributions, when the equity in the Deposit Guarantee Fund equals the amount needed to comply with related requirements. Ministerial Order EHA/3515/2009 of 29 December 2009, published in the 2009 Official State Gazette on 31 December 2009, raised the calculation base for annual contributions of Savings Banks to the Deposit Guarantee Fund to 0.1%; this estimation was based on Articles 3 and 4 of Royal Decree 2606/1996, dated 20 December, on the Savings Bank Deposit Guarantee Fund. 1.8. Agency agreements The CatalunyaCaixa Group did not have any “agency agreements”, as defined in Article 22 of Royal Decree 1245/1995, in force at year-end 2010 nor at any time during the six-month period ended at that date. 1.9. Disclosures required under Law 2/1981, of 25 March, on mortgage regulations, and under Royal Decree 716/2009, of 24 April, enacting certain legislative aspects. The members of the Board of Directors of CatalunyaCaixa hereby expressly state that the Entity has in place dedicated policies and procedures governing activities falling under the umbrella of mortgage-backed security issuance which guarantee strict compliance with applicable legislation. The table below depicts the face value of the mortgage market securities issued by CatalunyaCaixa and outstanding at 31 December 2010, broken down by class of security and with an indication of the level of public issuance (without including directly-attributable transaction costs): Thousands of euros 2010 Covered bonds Of which: publicly issued Mortgage-backed securities Of which: publicly issued 11,974,700 3,888,700 11,912,751 11,912,751 The table below presents the nominal value of all mortgage loans and credits extended by the CatalunyaCaixa Group and an indication of those eligible for calculating the limit on covered bond issuance under prevailing legislation: 91 Thousands of euros 2010 Nominal value of the portfolio of mortgage loans and credits outstanding 39,726,105 Nominal value of all mortgage loans and credits eligible under article 12 of Royal Decree 716/2009, of 24 April, for the purposes of calculating the covered bond issuance limit 19,714,203 The following table provides information on the credit quality of the mortgage loans and credits of the CatalunyaCaixa Group eligible for securing covered bond issues at 31 December 2010: Thousands of euros Mortgage loans Transactions with Transactions with Transactions with Transactions with Other collateral Transactions with Transactions with Transactions with LTV LTV LTV LTV 2010 of of of of < 40% 40%-80% 60%-80% > 80% LTV of < 40% LTV of 40%-80% LTV of > 60% Total 14,803,851 3,116,730 4,595,732 7,080,885 10,504 4,910,352 1,580,036 2,169,511 1,160,805 19,714,203 The remaining information required by the abovementioned Law is described in detail in the notes to the financial statements of CatalunyaCaixa. 1.10. Information regarding delayed payments to suppliers In compliance with Law 15/2010, dated 5 July, modifying Law 3/2004 dated 29 December, which lays down measures against late payment in commercial transactions, developed under the Resolution handed down by the Spanish Accounting and Audit Institute, dated 24 November 2010 on information to be included in financial statements regarding late payment to suppliers in commercial transactions, it should be noted that at year-end 2010, the CatalunyaCaixa Group has no payments outstanding to suppliers which are past their legal payment deadline. 1.11. Subsequent events On 19 January 2011, CatalunyaCaixa sold 1.63% of its shares in Repsol YPF, SA, held through Repinves, SA, generating capital gains for the Entity amounting to 117,128 thousand euros (see Note 12). The sale of these shares was estimated in the Business Plan, represented an increased liquidity of approximately 448,116 thousand euros, increasing the solvency of the CatalunyaCaixa Group, with a 32 basis point improvement in Core Capital. On 19 February 2011, Royal Decree 2/11 was passed in order to strengthen the financial system. This law’s objectives are twofold: to boost the solvency of financial institutions as well as to stimulate the channelling of credit towards the real economy. To this end, it establishes a general core capital requirement of 8% of risk-weighted assets. This requirement rises to 10% for entities which depend on the wholesale finance markets to fund more than 20% of their assets and which have not placed at least 20% of their capital or voting rights with thirdparties, excluding the Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring (FROB). The Bank of Spain may also demand compliance with a higher core capital threshold if the entity does not reach the abovelisted minimum in stress tests carried out on the overall system in a worst-case scenario. 92 Entities which at 10 March had not attained said core capital requirements had fifteen working days to notify the Bank of Spain their strategies and timelines for guaranteeing compliance with these new requirements. Strategies, which could involve raising funds from third parties or the launch of an IPO, require approval from the Bank of Spain, which reserves the right to solicit modifications. If the strategy implemented includes raising funds from third parties, alternative measures should also have to be included in the event that the funds do not materialise. These alternative measures may include requesting financial support from the FROB. If the entity considers that there are no other viable options for raising capital, and therefore is forced to solicit public aid, it will be expected to indicate this in its strategy for complying with minimum capital requirements presented to the Bank of Spain, with the additional necessary resources provided by the FROB. The entities or consolidated groups of entities in this position will have one month from the time they present their strategies for complying with capital requirements to the Bank of Spain to present the recapitalization plan referred to in Article 9 of Royal Decree-Law 9/2009, dated 26 June, regarding bank restructuring and reinforced credit institution solvency. Should the planned measures include a request of financial support from the FROB (either immediate or subject to conditions), the Bank of Spain will inform the Fund so that the requested amount may be set aside, on the condition that the necessary procedures and requirements are met. The combined measures set in motion to guarantee compliance with the new capital requirements must be executed prior to 30 September 2011. This month, the Bank of Spain will assess the degree of compliance achieved based on data for the first six months. If any entity shows indications that it will be unable to comply with the plan according to the established deadline, this must be reported to the Bank of Spain twenty days prior to that deadline. If any bureaucratic steps remain pending when the assessment takes place, yet the essential elements of the recapitalisation strategy presented to the Bank of Spain have been met, the latter has the power to grant an additional period of no more than three months for completing the recapitalisation, on a case by case basis. In the case of an IPO, the Bank of Spain may extend the execution deadline exceptionally until the first quarter of 2012. The entities requesting this stay must, at a minimum, present a board or general assembly resolution authorising the entity’s public market listing, a detailed timeline for the offering, and have mandated one or more underwriters to manage the IPO. As part of this strategy, during the meeting held on 15 February 2011, CatalunyaCaixa's Board of Directors decided to commence procedures aimed at strengthening its capitalisation, through the creation a bank and setting about restructuring and other plans necessary under the new regulatory framework. On 10 March 2011, the Bank of Spain established the minimum core capital ratio with which the CatalunyaCaixa Group is expected to comply: 10% of its riskweighted assets. An additional capital requirement of 1,718 million euros is needed to obtain this ratio. 2. Accounting principles and measurement criteria The accounting policies and measurement bases applied in preparing the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 were as follows: 2.1. Consolidation 2.1.1. Subsidiaries Those entities over which the CatalunyaCaixa Group exercises control are considered subsidiaries. This control is normally, though not exclusively, evidenced by the direct or indirect ownership of 50% or more of the voting rights of the subsidiary or, even if this percentage is lower or zero, through h other circumstances or agreements which grant the CatalunyaCaixa Group de facto control. In accordance with IAS 27, control is understood to be the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an enterprise in order to obtain profits from its activities. 93 Subsidiaries’ consolidated financial statements are fully consolidated with those of CatalunyaCaixa in accordance with IAS 27. Consequently, all significant balances deriving from transactions between entities consolidated by this method have been eliminated during the consolidation process. In addition, third-party interests in: the Group’s equity is shown under “Minority interests” on the consolidated balance sheet (see Note 24). consolidated profit for the year is recognised in “Profit attributed to minority interests” on the consolidated income statement (see Note 24). The profits or losses of subsidiaries which have been acquired during the year are only consolidated for the period from the date of acquisition to year end, inclusive. The profits or losses of subsidiaries which have been sold during the year are only consolidated for the period from the beginning of the year to the disposal date. The most significant acquisitions and disposals of subsidiaries during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, are disclosed in Note 6. The following table contains relevant unaudited information on these companies: 94 2010 Thousands of euros Company Activity Catalunya Caixa’s direct or indirect stake Investment cost (net) Assets Liabilities Equity Profit/ (loss) after Dividends tax received Procam, SA Real estate development 100% 396,874 776,812 690,003 236,477 (149,668) - Gescat, Gestió de Sòl, SL2 24 Holding company 100% 272,410 2,205,710 2,573,913 144,618 (512,821) - Invercartera, SA2 24 Investment in securities 100% 135,764 145,256 19,309 133,036 (7,089) - Gescat, Viviendas en Comercialización, SA2 24 Holding company 100% 111,410 1,443,625 1,538,058 26,162 (120,595) - Garvecat, SGPS, SA3 Real estate development 100% 107,042 449,544 228,067 219,408 Gescat Llevant, SL2 24 Real estate development 100% 73,822 399,178 387,435 24,369 Invercartera Energia, SL2 24 Investment in securities 100% 67,768 75,744 4,299 68,998 Algarvetur, SL2 Real estate development 100% 47,136 169,901 182,798 (2,864) (10,033) - Corporación Bética Inmobiliaria, SA2 Real estate development 100% 47,136 115,730 129,451 (11,487) (2,234) - Invercartera Capital, SCR, SA2 Investment in securities 100% 41,633 41,024 1,587 39,411 Inpau, SA2 24 Real estate development 100% 37,839 78,323 54,446 26,456 (2,579) - Saticem Immobiliària, SL4 24 Investment in securities 100% 31,733 60,563 43,430 19,502 (2,369) - Club de Golf Hacienda el Álamo, SL5 24 Real estate development 97.87% 25,205 20,258 1,734 25,942 (7,418) - Alcalá 120, Prom y Gest Inmob. SL6 24 Real estate development 100% 24,904 109,141 152,009 (20,639) (22,229) - Caixa Catalunya Gestió, SA2 24 Investment fund management 100% 23,818 53,357 7,230 39,928 Activos Macorp, SL2 24 Holding company 100% 18,210 205,403 235,355 (1,070) (28,882) - Gescat Lloguers, SL2 24 Holding company 100% 14,800 161,891 149,740 12,449 (298) - Tarraco Inverselect, SL7 24 Investment in securities 100% 13,392 18,947 (394) 19,211 130 - Puerto Ciudad Las Palmas, SA8 Real estate development 95% 13,098 65,691 54,114 12,603 (1,026) - Saticem Gestió, SL4 24 Holding company 100% 12,600 140,586 139,202 7,211 (5,827) - Gescat Sineva, SL2 Real estate development 100% 11,972 30,504 97,381 (61,751) (5,126) - Expansió Intercomarcal, SL9 24 Investment in securities 100% 10,194 6,785 8,172 2,532 (3,919) - Caixa Manresa Assegurances Generals, SA4 24 Dormant 100% 9,020 4,505 5 4,522 (22) - Saticem Holding, SL4 24 Holding companies 100% 7,331 7,839 715 7,018 106 - Invercartera Internacional, SL2 Investment in securities 100% 7.105 8,126 15 8,051 60 - Saticem Immobles en Arrendament, SL4 24 Holding company 100% 7,100 91,149 89,342 2,658 2 24 24 24 24 95 2,069 (12,626) 2,447 26 6,199 (851) - - - - 2 01 0 Thusands of euros Catalunya Caixa’s direct Company Activity or indirect nvestment cost stake (net) Assets Liabilities Equity1 Profit/(loss) Dividends after tax received Cerbat, SL2 24 Real estate development 100% 6,835 31,238 9,016 22,273 (51) - Casigar Inversiones 2008, SL2 24 Investment in securities 100% 5,561 40,861 36,010 5,792 (941) - ServiManresa Actius en Lloguer, SL4 24 Holding company 85% 4,842 5,639 - 5,640 (1) - Área Tres Procam, SL10 Real estate development 50% 4,750 9,318 4,790 6,735 (2,207) - Pronorte Uno Procam, SA6 24 Real estate development 100% 3,795 76,880 102,250 (13,807) (11,563) - Proviure, SL2 24 Real estate development 100% 3,230 31,276 32,278 (279) (723) - BCN EcoManresa Sicav, SA4 Financial brokerage 100% 2,604 2,594 4 2,593 (3) - Manresa Gestió Activa 1 Sicav, SA4 Financial brokerage 100% 2,400 2,367 5 2,369 (7) - Caixa Manresa Immobiliària Social, SL4 24 Rental of buildings 100% 2,100 3,755 2,157 1,783 (185) - Caixa Catalunya International Finance BV11 Financial brokerage 100% 2,000 12,028 10,040 2,001 (13) - Caixa Manresa Immobiliària OnCasa, SL4 24 Holding company 100% 2,000 6,584 5,273 1,435 (124) - Jale Procam, SL12 Real estate development 50% 1,953 15,211 30,775 (9,284) (6,280) - Ascat Mediació, SL2 24 Insurance brokerage 100% 1,614 20,195 11,876 5,525 2,794 - Procamvasa, SA13 Real estate development 51% 1,570 11,045 5,547 6,221 (723) - S.B.D. Nord, SL10 24 Real estate development 75% 1,013 7,629 5,967 1,761 (99) - Caixa Tarragona Gestió, SA2 24 Fund management 100% 902 4,434 162 4,180 92 - Gestió d’Actius Titulitzats, SA2 24 Securitisation fund management 100% 902 4,315 916 2,376 1,023 - Pórtico Procam, SL6 Real estate development 100% 748 19,549 33,589 (12,062) (1,978) - Proviure Barcelona, SL2 24 Real estate development 100% 680 3,566 3,760 (139) (55) - Proviure Ciutat de Lleida, SL2 24 Real estate development 100% 530 1,605 1,182 455 (32) - Viviendas en Propiedad, SL14 24 Real estate development 80% 406 57 117 (59) (1) - Aprosa Procam, SL15 Real estate development 50% 300 47,002 45,196 1,772 34 - Invercartera Fotovoltaica, SL2 24 Power generation 100% 300 1,833 26 1,763 44 - Proviure Parc d’Habitatges, SL2 Rental of homes 100% 210 17.946 17,991 (382) 337 - Inform. i Tecn. de Catalunya, SL16 Computer services 50% 156 2,900 1,804 1,084 12 - Caixa Catalunya Adm i Gest. Serveis, SL2 24 Services 100% 152 72,494 67,475 3,681 1,338 - Iridion Solucions Immobiliàries, SL17 24 Holding company 100% 63 320,292 354,767 (11,985) (22,490) - Caixa Manresa Preferents, SA4 Financial brokerage 100% 61 30,080 30,017 58 24 24 96 5 - Thousands of euros 2010 Catalunya Caixa’s direct Company Activity Cost of or indirect shareholding stake (net) Assets Liabilities Equity1 Profit/(loss) Dividends after tax received Caixa Catalunya Preferents, SA18 24 Financial brokerage 100% 60 480,213 480,061 111 Centre Lúdic Diagonal, SA18 24 Sports and leisure centre and car park Real estate development 100% 60 493 1,132 149 (788) - 85% 51 51 - 52 (1) - Parque Fotov. Puebla Montalbán, SL20 24 Power generation 100% 22 58 82 (27) 3 - Fodecor, SL21 Real estate development 60% 5 2,106 1,584 496 26 - Cetactius, SL17 24 Holding company 100% 3 60,812 62,201 (711) (678) - Noidiri, SL17 24 Holding company 100% 3 20,626 22,676 (1,011) (1,039) - Conjunt Residencial Freixa, SL22 Real estate development 100% - 4,094 4,818 (714) (10) - Tramibages, SL4 24 Services 100% - 524 245 293 (14) - Metropolitan Procam, SL19 24 24 41 1 Does not include after-tax income Registered office: c/ Roure, 6-8 Pol. Industrial Mas Mateu, El Prat de Llobregat 3 Registered office: Rúa das Cássias, Edif. Los Arcos, Vilamoura, Portugal 4 Registered office: Passeig Pere III 24, Manresa 5 Registered office: Avda. Hacienda del Álamo, s/n, Fuente Álamo, Murcia 6 Registered office: Arbea Campus Empresarial, building 1, Ctra. Fuencarral a Alcobendas M-603 Km. 3,8. Alcobendas 7 Registered office: c/ Higini Anglès, 5, Barcelona 8 Registered office: Muelle de Santa Catalina s/n, Centro Comercial El Muelle, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 9 Registered office: c/ Rambla Nova 120-122, Tarragona 10 Registered office: c/ Estrella, 157, Sabadell 11 Registered office: Prins Bernhardplein, 200 1097, JB-Amsterdam The Netherlands 2 12 Registered office: c/ Virgen de los Milagros, 48, Puerto de Santa María, Cadiz 13 Registered office: pasaje Doctor Serra, 2, Valencia 14 Registered office: Avda. Ventisquero de la Condesa, 46, Madrid 15 Registered office: c/ Vilamarí, 75, Barcelona 16 Registered office: Avda. Diagonal, 615, Barcelona 17 Registered office: Pça. Imperial Tarraco 6, Tarragona 18 Registered office: Pça. Antoni Maura, 6, Barcelona 19 Registered office: Parque Empresarial Natea Business Avda. de la Industria, 4, Alcobendas, Madrid 20 Registered office: c/ María de Molina, 39. Madrid 21 Registered office: Rbla. Catalunya, 53, Barcelona 22 Registered office: c/ del Toro 5, Tarragona 23 Registered office: Avda. Roma, 6, Tarragona 24 Company belonging to fiscal consolidation group (see Note 27) The CatalunyaCaixa Group has also recognised on its consolidated balance sheets and income statements the various asset securitisation funds set up since 1 January 2004 (see Note 29.5), as it considers that no effective risk transfer has taken place. 2.1.2. Jointly-controlled entities A jointly-controlled entity is governed by a contractual agreement through which two or more entities (“venturers”) carry out operations or hold assets in such a way that any strategic financial or operating decision affecting them requires the unanimous consent of all venturers. These operations or assets are not integrated into financial structures other than those of the venturers. A jointly-controlled entity can also be an investment in an entity that is not a subsidiary but which is controlled jointly by two or more unrelated enterprises. In accordance applicable legislation, the CatalunyaCaixa Group has elected to consolidate the financial statements of investees classified as jointly-controlled entities using the equity method. 97 - Information on the most significant acquisitions in 2010 of jointly-controlled entities and new equity investments in entities that were so-classified at the beginning of the year, and on the disposals of equity holdings in entities considered jointly-controlled entities is disclosed in Note 17.2. This Note also provides a breakdown of the effect on the main captions and margins of the consolidated income statement and consolidated balance sheet had the proportional consolidation method been applied to these investments. The following table contains relevant unaudited information on these companies: 98 Thousands of euros 2010 Catalunya Caixa’s direct Company Activity or indirect Investment cost stake (net) Assets Liabilities Equity1 Profit/(loss) Dividends after tax received Unión Sanyres, SL Senior citizen residences 33.36% Centros Residenciales Sanyres Sur, SL2 Real estate development 33.36% 34,367 213,315 127,817 85,541 Cedinsa Concessionària, SA3 Road infrastructure 20% 32,809 197,822 33,432 164,297 93 - Olivos Naturales, SL4 Rural estate management 34.35% 23,757 127,920 79,136 48,219 565 - Espais Catalunya Mediterráneo, SA5 Investment in securities 35.89% 14,621 80,090 21,675 58,311 104 - Cedinsa Eix Llobregat Concessionària, SA3 Road infrastructure 20% 14,500 294,362 257,681 36,588 93 - Torca Procam Polska SP. Zoo6 Real estate development 50% 13,265 132,562 149,247 (125) (16,560) - CEM Monestir, SL7 54 Hotel operation 90.10% 13,245 25,739 17,503 8,979 (743) - Volja Plus, SL8 Investment in securities 56.66% 11,759 115,828 95,323 20,466 Vertix Procam, SL9 Real estate development 50% 11,063 313,265 359,150 (30,779) (15,106) - Cedinsa Eix Transversal Concèssionaria, SA3 Road infrastructure 20% 10,040 149,863 101,352 48,896 (385) - Arrahona Garraf, SL10 Real estate development 50% 9,500 51,022 34,213 17,447 (638) - Desarrollos Catalanes del Viento, SL11 Power generation 40% 8,635 46,100 24,367 21,515 218 - Sanyres Sur, SL2 Real estate development 33.36% 7,991 57,370 95,724 (32,781) (5,573) - Millennium Procam, SL8 Real estate development 66.67% 6,667 20,833 23,269 (1,254) (1.182) - Espacios Catalunya Inv. Immob. SL12 Real estate development 51% 6,229 44,562 44,701 (1,233) 1,094 - Garraf Mediterrània, SA13 Real estate development 33.33% 6,038 92,775 77,912 17,074 (2,211) - Promocions Terres Cavades, SA14 Real estate development 39.39% 5,919 14,797 - 14,816 (19) - Kuars Centre, SL15 Real estate development 40% 5,867 49,719 34,886 15,330 (497) - Elecdey Asturias, SL5 Power generation 50% 5,393 2,628 2,511 156 (39) - Cedinsa Ter Concessionària, SA3 Road infrastructure 20% 4,822 312,076 287,816 23,890 370 - Ecamed Barcelona, SL5 Real estate development 35.89% 4,308 57,371 53,591 3,785 (5) - Ocycandey 2006, SL16 Power generation 39.80% 4,259 6,198 1 6,197 - - Sanidad y Residencias 21, SA2 Senior citizen residences 33.36% 4,158 17,074 49,136 (31,342) (720) - Harmonia Badalona, SL17 Real estate development 45% 4,074 31,943 24,592 7,548 (197) - Nou Mapro, SA18 Real estate development 50% 3,853 39,706 39,335 3,849 (3,478) - Gestal Fomento y Gestión, SL19 Real estate development 45.15% 3,687 20,444 13,632 7,074 (262) - 2 99 59,012 133,825 10,062 124,763 (1,000) - (43) - 39 - Thousands of euros 2010 CatalunyaCaixa’s Company Activity Investment direct or indirect cost stake (net) Assets Liabilities Equity1 Profit/(loss) Dividends after tax received Mankel System, SL Investment in securities 35.89% 3,231 25,507 16,813 8,882 (188) - Meridional Solar, SL20 Investment in securities 50% 3,002 4,954 369 4,639 (54) - Parque Eólico Los Pedreros, SL21 Power generation 40% 2,803 51,579 42,223 10,219 (863) - Galze Urbà, SL22 Real estate development 50% 2,800 15,103 14,511 1,211 (619) - Eugesa Procam, SL23 Real estate development 55% 2,750 39,155 38,368 4,166 (3,379) - Promar 21, SL2 Real estate development 33.36% 2,646 11,664 6,671 4,680 313 - Cruilla Centre, SL13 Real estate development 49.07% 2,568 17,829 15,677 2,572 (420) - Iniciativas Eólicas Castellanas, SA24 Power generation 38.81% 2,445 42,959 35,059 7,526 374 - IER-1, SL25 Investment in securities 21.04% 2,237 14,142 3,199 10,571 372 - Cedinsa d’Aro Concessionària, SA3 Road infrastructure 20% 2,200 81,323 70,002 10,945 376 - Residencial Ortoll, SL26 Real estate development 35% 2,100 24,914 20,407 4,648 (141) - Inmobiliaria Monteboadilla, SL27 Real estate development 51% 2,075 20,533 15,756 757 Factor Habast, SL13 Real estate development 50% 2,040 18,349 14,814 3,825 (290) - Tage Centre Promocions Immobiliàries , SL28 Real estate development 50% 1,960 18,458 18,730 34 (306) - L’Era de Vic, SL29 Real estate development 30% 1,921 6,289 5,168 1,168 (47) - Comapa Centre, SL30 Real estate development 40% 1,760 9,245 5,441 3,912 (108) - Alma Hotel Management GmbH31 Hotel operation 35.89% 1,713 1,664 1,860 462 (658) - Ecamed Pamplona, SL32 Real estate development 35.89% 1,616 23,206 18,882 4,433 (109) - Nova Terrassa-3, SL33 Real estate development 51% 1,530 51,949 59,314 (3,687) (3,678) - Centre Immunológic de Catalunya, SA35 Health services 28.37% 1,500 4,011 2,112 1,768 131 - Euro Lendert, SL34 Real estate development 50% 1,500 48,557 47,445 1,273 (161) - Alma Gestión de Hoteles, SL5 Hotel operation 35.89% 1,462 9,526 10,078 344 (896) - Rimau Promocentre, SL15 Real estate development 39.92% 1,387 6,047 4,308 2,076 (337) - Sando Olesana, SL36 Real estate development 28.36% 1,340 10,471 9,899 756 (184) - Sardenya Centre, SL37 Real estate development 50% 1,311 10,066 8,550 1,745 (229) - Nova Egara-Procam, SL33 Real estate development 51% 1,275 5,946 8,158 (1,787) (425) - Promociones Mies del Valle, SL38 Real estate development 51% 1,020 10,966 10,467 856 (357) - Connex Garraf, SL13 Real estate development 33.33% 1,000 8,946 6,818 2,277 (149) - 5 100 4,020 - Thousands of euros 2010 CatalunyaCaixa’s Company Activity Investment direct or indirect cost stake (net) Assets Liabilities Equity1 Profit/(loss) Dividends after tax received Vertix Procam Patrimonial, SL9 Real estate development 50% 923 4,919 3,243 1,794 Alzambra Sanyres, SL2 Real estate development 33.36% 860 557 629 (73) Torca Procam, SA39 Real estate development 50% 750 17,343 16,462 917 (36) - Immocentre 3000, SL40 Real estate development 40% 721 2,665 1,365 1,326 (26) - Cantaber Generación Eólica, SL41 Power generation 25% 649 2,679 167 2,517 (5) - Producciones Energéticas Asturianas, SL42 Power generation 25% 646 2,505 (19) 2,532 (8) - Tein Centro Tecnológico de Plástico, SL43 40% 640 3,704 6,387 (2,072) (611) - Parque Eólico Coll del Moro, SL4 Services for plastics industry Power generation 40% 620 48,746 48,738 8 - - Parque Eólico de Torre Madrina, SL5 Power generation 40% 620 65,700 65,692 7 1 - Volumètric Centre, SL44 Real estate development 40% 601 3,883 2,471 1,441 Baring Private Equity Partners España, SA45 Fund management 45% 465 3,249 1,892 Parc Eòlic de Vilalba dels Arcs, SL11 Power generation 40% 464 44,302 Proviure CZF, SL8 Real estate development 50% 430 Sanyres European Care I, SL2 Senior citizen residences 33.36% Sanyres Margarethenhof, SL2 Senior citizen residences Espais Cerdanyola, SL12 (118) 1 - (29) - 893 464 - 43,717 3 582 - 10,891 10,548 419 (76) - 375 774 3,606 (2,479) (353) - 33.36% 367 1,946 5,020 (3,048) (26) - Real estate development 50% 363 8,887 12,261 (3,360) (14) - Habitat Zentrum, SL46 Real estate development 50% 300 26,035 39,821 (7,963) (5,823) - Torca Habitatges, SL39 Real estate development 40% 300 6,860 6,222 688 (50) - Provicat Sant Andreu, SA47 Real estate development 50% 150 8,393 5,462 2,770 161 - Euroespai 2000, SL48 Real estate development 35% 147 8,806 7,646 1,310 (150) - Volja Lux, SARL49 Investment in securities 40.67% 104 161,077 161,075 35 (33) - Visoren Centre, SL50 Real estate development 40% 60 3,579 3,274 281 24 - Cedinsa Solar, SL3 Power generation 20% 42 182 79 149 (46) - Grupo Lar Centre, SL51 Real estate development 40% 40 69 7 74 (12) - Nova Terrassa-30, SL33 Real estate development 51% 2 408 332 89 (13) - Parque Fotov. Puebla Montalbán Mater, SL52 Power generation 50% 2 3 0 3 - - Parque Fotov. Puebla Montalbán 15, SL52 Power generation 50% 2 8 8 1 (1) - Baring Consejeros, SL45 Investment in securities 45% 2 3 0 3 - - 101 Thousands of euros 2010 CatalunyaCaixa’s Company Activity Parc Eòlic de Molinars, SL53 Power generation Investment direct or indirect cost stake (net) 36% Assets 1 216 Liabilities 213 Equity1 3 Profit/(loss) Dividends after tax received - Under the terms of the agreements signed with certain companies, and regardless of whether the stake held is higher than 50%, any strategic financial or operational decision requires the unanimous of all shareholders. Therefore, these subsidiaries are not considered jointly-controlled entities, and have been recognised according to IAS 31. Exceptionally, Repinves, SA, of which 32.40% of the voting rights are held, is not considered a jointly-controlled entity, as the only management decision the Group makes is the maintenance, purchase or sale of the Repsol-YPF, SA shares in its portfolio. 1 Does not include after-tax income Registered office: Avda. Gran Capitán, 2, Cordoba 3 Registered office: c/ Tarragona 141-157, Barcelona 4 Registered office: c/ Basauri 6, Edif. Duero, Madrid 5 Registered office: c/ Balmes, 155, Barcelona 6 Registered office: c/ Gliwicha, 228, Katowicw, Poland 7 Registered office: Passeig Pere III 24, Manresa 8 Registered office: c/ Roure 6-8, Pol. Ind. Mas Mateu, El Prat de Llobregat 9 Registered office: Rda. General Mitre 12, Interior Barcelona 10 Registered office: c/ Gracia 33, Sabadell 11 Registered office: c/ Juan Gris 2-4-6, Torre Cerdà, Torre Centre, Barcelona 12 Registered office: Avda. Diagonal, 67, Barcelona 13 Registered office: Rbla. Arnau de Vilanova 2, Vilanova i la Geltrú 14 Registered office: Avda. Roma, 6, Tarragona 15 Registered office: Avda. Diagonal, 640, Barcelona 16 Registered office: Barrio Rubo, s/n, Piélagos, Cantabria 17 Registered office: Rbla. Catalunya, 86, Barcelona 18 Registered office: Ronda Zamenhof, 24, Sabadell 19 Registered office: c/ Font Vella 78, Terrassa 20 Registered office: c/ General Pardiñas 92, Madrid 21 Registered office: c/ Cid 2, Miranda de Ebro 22 Registered office: c/ Arnau de Vilanova 2, Vilanova i la Geltrú 23 Registered office: c/ Major 182, Salt 24 Registered office: c/ Condestable 4, Burgos 25 Registered office: Pça. Antoni Maura 6, Barcelona 26 Registered office: Passeig Manuel Girona 62, Barcelona 27 Registered office: c/ Virgen de la Alegría 5, Madrid 28 Registered office: c/ Amposta 14-16, Sant Cugat del Vallès 29 Registered office: Ctra. C-17 Km 49.446, Tona 2 2.1.3. 30 Registered office: Pça. Europa 2-4, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat 31 Registered office: Brahmsstrasse 10, Berlin, Germany 32 Registered office: c/ Beloso 411, Pamplona 33 Registered office: c/ Major 12, Terrassa 34 Registered office: ctra. Alcalá de Henares a Camarma de Esteruelas, km 4.9, Madrid 35 Registered office: c/ Alta Ribagorça 12, Pol. Mas Blau II, Mas Mateu II, El Prat de Llobregat 36 Registered office: Passatge de la Lanzadora 26, Premià de Dalt 37 Registered office: c/ Muntaner 383, Barcelona 38 Registered office: Avda. San Juan del Canal 37, Soto de la Marina 39 Registered office: c/ Pompeu Fabra 55-63, Badalona 40 Registered office: c/ Serra Xic 1-3, Barcelona 41 Registered office: c/ Candín 12, Carbayín, Asturias 42 Registered office: c/ Branavera Boal, Asturias 43 Registered office: c/ Sepúlveda 32, Barcelona 44 Registered office: c/ Palau 8-10, Mataró 45 Registered office: c/ Hermosilla 11, Madrid 46 Registered office: Pz. Gala Placídia, Barcelona 47 Registered office: c/ Vilamarí 75, Barcelona 48 Registered office: c/ Pere Cabrera 16, Lleida 49 Registered office: 5, Rue Guillaume J. Kroll L-1882 Luxembourg 50 Registered office: c/ General Mitre 126, Barcelona 51 Registered office: Paseo de la Castellana 130, Madrid 52 Registered office: c/ María de Molina 39, Madrid 53 Registered office: c/ General Almirante – Torre Ctro., Barcelona 54 Company belonging to fiscal consolidation group (Note 27) Associates An associate is considered an entity over which the CatalunyaCaixa Group exercises significant influence but not control or joint control. This influence usually takes the form of a direct or indirect shareholding of 20% or more of the entity’s voting rights. In the consolidated financial statements, associates are accounted for using the equity method, as defined in IAS 28. 102 - If, as a result of losses, an associate has negative equity, the investment would be carried at zero in the Group’s consolidated balance sheet, unless the Group is required to provide financial backing, in which case a provision would be recognised. Note 17.1 contains information for 2010 on the most significant acquisitions of associates and new equity investments in entities that were of this nature at the beginning of the year, and on disposals of investments in associates. The following table contains relevant unaudited information on the companies included under “Equity investments – Associates” 103 Thousands of euros 2010 CatalunyaCaixa’s Company Activity Investment direct or indirect cost stake (net) Assets Liabilities Equity1 Profit/(loss) Dividends after tax received 50% 57,106 2,711,686 2,489,533 202,265 19,888 - Power generation 29.25% 39,973 33,458 29,567 (1,116) 5,007 1,082 Hujoceramic, SL4 Investment in securities 25.03% 8,136 82,475 42,725 38,697 1,053 - Ascat Seguros Generales, SA 2 Non-life insurance 49.99% 5,999 41,488 24,962 16,035 491 - ACA, SA 5 Financial brokerage 25.00% 5,561 54,742 34,264 20,405 73 - Grupo Navec Servicios Industriales, SL6 Investment in securities 21.63% 5,131 106,590 68,444 32,390 5,756 - Caixa Manresa Vida, SA7 Insurance and pension fund management 50% 5,058 79,409 64,807 13,861 741 - Comomin de Tuberías, SL8 Industrial maintenance 21.63% 4,360 9,702 2,822 5,786 1,094 1,722 Harmonia Pla de Ponent, SL9 Real estate development 22.33% 3,077 39,991 32,130 8,246 (385) - RTZ Operativa Inmobiliaria 2006, SL10 Real estate development 19% 2,837 51,129 45,141 6,744 (756) - Ambit d’Equipaments, SA11 Real estate development 35% 2,730 29,600 24,451 6,290 (1,141) - Caixa Tarragona Vida, SA12 Insurance and pension fund management 49.98% 2,554 9,658 2,752 6,233 673 - Hidrodata, SA3 Power generation 29.25% 2,529 57,587 48,357 6,882 2,348 5,000 Hidroeléctrica del Noguera, SL3 Power generation 29.25% 1,946 13,601 9,386 2,350 1,865 - Viviendas Casado, SL13 Real estate development 35% 1,893 80,315 58,877 22,592 (1,154) - Solwindet Las Lomas, SL3 Power generation 29.25% 1,822 11,216 8,267 3,045 (96) - Siresa Barcelonesa, SA14 Student hall of residence 25% 786 9,740 5,798 4,056 (114) 46 Innova 31 SCR, SA15 Venture capital management 25% 750 2,133 111 2,071 (49) - Siresa Domus, SA14 Student hall of residence 20% 520 9,831 7,127 2,603 European Biofuels 012, SL16 Power generation 43.74% 503 957 326 647 (16) - Capasatus, SL17 Real estate development 50% 500 3,933 2,953 1,033 (53) - Promotora del Rec dels Quatre Pobles, SA 18 Power generation 25% 225 4,394 2,780 1,431 Ianua Domus, SL19 Real estate development 35% 210 489 3,185 (2,645) (51) - Santa Eulalia Parc, SL17 Real estate development 10% 200 13,675 11,848 1,836 (9) - Siresa Europea, SA14 Student hall of residence 25% 195 3,690 2,595 952 143 11 Cotinavec Portugal, ULDA20 Civil engineering works 21.63% 26 446 199 (616) 863 - Ascat Vida, SA de Seguros y Reaseguros 2 Insurance and pension fund management Establecimientos Industriales y Servicios, SL3 104 101 183 - 63 Thousands of euros 2010 Company Activity EISSL Eólica, SL3 Power generation SCI Magnan Saint Philippe21 Real estate development Catalunya Caixa’s direct or indirect stake Investment cost (net) Liabilities Equity1 29.25% 4 449 509 - 25% - 1,780 949 815 1 12 2 13 Does not include after-tax income Registered office: c/ Roure, 6-8 Pol. Industrial Mas El Prat de Llobregat 3 Registered office: c/ Muntaner 536, Barcelona 4 Registered office: c/ Manuel Escobedo 13, Onda, Castelló 5 Registered office: Avda. Meridiana 27, Barcelona 6 Registered office: Ctra. Reus-Torredembarra, s/n, de Mafumet, Tarragona 7 Registered office: Passeig Pere III 24, Manresa 8 Registered office: Avda. Jesús Madero s/n, Edificio Goleta, Entrepl. 8, Algeciras 9 Registered office: Rbla. Catalunya 86, Barcelona 10 Registered office: c/ Argent 2, Pol. Industrial Sant Francesc, Castellbisbal 11 Registered office: Rbla. Arnau de Vilanova 2, Vilanova i la Geltrú 2.1.4. Assets Profit/ (loss) after tax Dividends received (60) - 16 - Registered office: c/ Higini Anglès 5, Tarragona Registered office: Avda. Masnou 37, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat 14 Registered office: c/ Roger de Llúria 118, Barcelona 15 Registered office: c/ Jordi Girona 31, Barcelona 16 Registered office: Avda. Diagonal 399, Barcelona 17 Registered office: Avda. Diagonal 474, Barcelona 18 Registered office: Molí de la Trobada, s/n, MontferrerCastellbó, Lleida 19 Registered office: c/ Josep Foncuberta 145, Caldes de Montbui 20 Registered office: Zona Industrial Ligeira 2, Lote 184 C, 7520-309 Sines, Portugal 21 Registered office: 31 Rue Pouchet, Paris Financial statements of CatalunyaCaixa CatalunyaCaixa is the parent entity of the CatalunyaCaixa Group. Its condensed interim financial statements for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 are as follows: 105 CatalunyaCaixa Balance sheet at 31 December 2010 Thousands of euros Assets 2010 Net Equity and Liabilities Cash and balances at central banks 424,576 Held for trading 907,999 Held for trading Other financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 39,267 Financial liabilities at amortised cost Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Held-to-maturity investments Adjustments to financial assets through macro-hedge Hedging derivatives Non-current assets held for sale Equity investments Pension-linked insurance contracts Property and equipment Intangible assets Tax assets Other assets 4,527,538 Adjustments to financial liabilities through macro-hedge 64,055,545 1,135,085 (45,316) 946,835 750,862 641,953 1,927,595 8,345 1,874,520 74,595 Hedging derivatives Liabilities associated with noncurrent assets held for sale Provisions Tax liabilities Social Work welfare projects Other liabilities Capital repayable on demand Total Liabilities Equity Valuation adjustments Total Equity Total Assets 77,269,399 Memorandum accounts 14,951,616 Total Equity and Liabilities 106 2010 909,190 - 70,813,596 509,223 354,660 1,385,744 426,340 273,182 126,048 - 74,797,983 2,472,977 (1,561) 2,471,416 77,269,399 CatalunyaCaixa. Income statement for the 6-month period ended 31 December 2010 Thousands of euros 2010 Interest and similar income 1,114,883 Interest and similar expense 795,197 INTEREST MARGIN 319,686 Income from equity instruments 23,948 Fee and commission income 181,861 Fee and commission expense 18,107 Gains/(losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net) 26,911 Exchange differences (net) 4,948 Other operating income 21,573 Other operating expenses 32,596 GROSS MARGIN 528,224 Administrative expenses 400,082 Depreciation and amortisation 36,538 Provisions (net) 445 Impairment losses on financial assets (net) 4,056 NET OPERATING MARGIN 87,103 Impairment losses on other assets (net) 24,218 Gains/(losses) on derecognition of assets not classified as non-current assets held for sale (2,367) Loss on business combinations - Gains/(losses) on derecognition of non-current assets held for sale not classified as discontinued operations (5,638) PROFIT BEFORE TAX 54,880 Income tax 31,318 Compulsory allocation to Social Work funds and projects PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 23,562 Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations (net) PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 23,562 107 CatalunyaCaixa. Statements of changes in equity (statements of recognised income and expense) for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 Thousands of euros 2010 PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 23,562 B) OTHER RECOGNISED INCOME (EXPENSES) (26,182) 1. Available-for-sale financial assets a) Valuation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Other reclassifications (1,222) 9,579 10,801 - 2. Cash flow hedges a) Valuation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Amounts transferred to the initial carrying amount of hedged items d) Other reclassifications (36,181) (31,790) 4,391 - 3. Hedges of net investments in foreign operations a) Valuation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Other reclassifications - 4. Exchange differences a) Translation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Other reclassifications - 5. Non-current assets held for sale a) Translation gains/losses b) Amounts transferred to profit or loss c) Other reclassifications - 6. Actuarial gains/losses on pension plans - 7. Other recognised income and expenses - 8. Corporate income tax 11,221 TOTAL RECOGNISED INCOME/(EXPENSES) (A+B) 108 (2,620) CatalunyaCaixa. Statements of changes in equity (Consolidated statement of changes in equity) for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 Thousands of euros Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent Capital and reserves Endowment fund or capital Balance at 1 July 2010 Adjustments due to changes in accounting policy Adjustments for errors Restated opening balance Total recognised income/(expenses) Other changes in equity Increase/(decrease) endowment fund or capital Conversion of financial liabilities into equity Gains on other equity instruments Reclassification from/to financial liabilities Distribution of dividends/ Remuneration to equity holders Own securities operations (net) Transfers between equity items (net) Increases/(decreases) due to business combinations Discretionary allocations to Social Work funds and projects Equity-based payments Other increases/ (decreases) in equity Balance at 31 December 2010 Reserves Profit for the year Valuation adjustme nts Total equity 2,449,415 - - 24,621 2,474,036 2,449,415 - - 24,621 2,474,036 - - 23,562 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2,449,415 - 23,562 109 (26,182) (1,561) (2,620) 2,471.416 CatalunyaCaixa. Cash flow statement for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 Thousands of euros 2010 1. Cash flows from operating activities (1,943,304) Profit for the year 2010 23,562 Adjustments to obtain cash flows from operating activities Depreciation of property and equipment Other adjustments 23,244 36,538 (13,294) Net (increase)/decrease in operating assets (1,532,326) Held for trading Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Other operating assets Net (increase)/decrease in operating liabilities (369,508) (1,720) 790,616 (1,570,529) (381,185) (3,553,754) Held for trading Other financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities at amortised cost Other operating liabilities Collection/payment of income tax (206,304) (10,554) (2,572,749) (764,147) 31,318 2. Cash flows from investing activities 175,219 Payments: Property and equipment Intangible assets Equity investments Subsidiaries and other business units Non-current assets held for sale and associated liabilities Held-to-maturity investments Other payments related to investing activities 119,444 111,300 8,144 - Collections: Property and equipment Intangible assets Equity investments Subsidiaries and other business units Non-current assets held for sale and associated liabilities Held-to-maturity investments Other collections related to investing activities 294,663 8,328 286,335 - 3. Cash flows from financing activities 2,187,715 Payments: Dividends Subordinated debt Redemption of own equity instruments Acquisition of own equity instruments Other collections related to financing activities - Collections: Subordinated debt Issue of own equity instruments Disposal of own equity instruments Other payments related to financing activities 2,187,715 1,259,943 927,772 - 4. Effect of exchange rate changes 4,948 5. Net increase/decrease in cash and cash equivalents 6. Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July 2010 7. Cash and cash equivalents at end of year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year Cash Cash equivalents at central banks Other financial assets Less: overdrafts and equivalent at end of year Total cash and equivalents at end of year 424,578 424,576 269,121 155,455 424,576 110 2.2. Financial instruments A financial instrument is a contract that simultaneously generates a financial asset in one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument in another entity. An equity instrument is a contract that evidences or reflects a residual interest in the assets of the issuer after deducting all of its liabilities. 2.2.1. Initial recognition of financial instruments Financial instruments are initially recognised on the consolidated balance sheet when the CatalunyaCaixa Group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. In particular, debt instruments, such as loans and receivables, are recorded from the date on which the legal right or obligation to receive or pay cash, respectively, is generated. Financial derivatives are generally recognised from the trade date. So-called regular way purchases or sales of a financial asset, i.e., a contract for the purchase or sale of a financial asset that requires delivery of the asset within the timeframe generally established by regulation or convention in the market place concerned and that cannot be settled net (e.g. stock exchange contracts or foreign exchange futures trading contracts), are recorded from the date on which the rewards, risks, rights and duties intrinsic to all owners are transferred to the purchaser. Depending on the type of financial asset bought or sold, this date may be the trade date or the settlement or delivery date. In particular, spot market transactions and those performed with debt instruments traded on secondary Spanish securities markets are recognised on their settlement date, while transactions in equity instruments traded on secondary securities markets are recognised on their trade date. 2.2.2. Derecognition of financial instruments A financial asset is derecognised from the consolidated balance sheet in any of the following circumstances: When the contractual rights over the associated cash flows have expired. When the financial asset and the risks and rewards of the financial asset are substantially transferred or, even if there is no substantial transfer or retaining of the latter, when control of the financial asset is relinquished (see Note 2.7). A financial liability, on the other hand, is derecognised from the balance sheet when its associated obligations are extinguished or when it is re-acquired by the CatalunyaCaixa Group with the intention of replacing or cancelling it. 2.2.3. Fair value and amortised cost of financial instruments Financial assets are recognised in the accompanying balance sheet at fair value with the exception of loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, equity instruments whose fair value cannot be reliably estimated and financial derivatives with any of these instruments as underlyings and which are settled via delivery of these underlyings. The Group’s financial liabilities are recognised in the accompanying balance sheet at fair value with the exception of financial liabilities at amortised cost, equity having the substance of a financial liability and financial derivatives whose underlying assets are equity instruments whose fair value cannot be reliably estimated. Subsequent notes indicate for all portfolios of financial assets and financial liabilities designated at fair value how this fair value is determined, including all relevant information on how it is calculated. The fair value of a financial instrument at a specified date is the amount for which it could be delivered, if an asset, or settled, if a liability, in a transaction carried out between knowledgeable, willing parties on an arm’s-length basis. The most objective, common benchmark for the fair value of a financial instrument is the price that would be paid on an organised, transparent and deep market (“quote price” or “market price”). 111 If a market price does not exist for a given financial instrument, its fair value is estimated by reference to the price established in recent transactions involving similar instruments and, in the absence thereof, by reference to measurement models which have been sufficiently tested by the international financial community, taking into account the specific features of the instrument to be measured and, most particularly, the various types of risk associated with the instrument. The fair value of financial derivatives traded in organised, transparent and deep markets and included in financial assets and liabilities held for trading is equated with their daily quoted price and if, due to exceptional reasons, their quoted price cannot be determined at a given date, they are measured using methods similar to those used to measure derivatives not traded in regulated markets. The fair value of derivatives not traded in organised markets or derivatives traded in organised markets lacking depth or transparency is determined using methods recognised by the financial markets (namely “net present value” (NPV), option pricing models, etc.). Financial instruments have therefore been classified into the following three levels according to how their fair value is measured: Level 1: Quoted prices on an active market. Level 2: Quoted prices in active markets for similar instruments or using valuation techniques for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly. Level 3: Valuation techniques in which any significant input is not based on observable market data. An input is considered to be significant when it is important to calculating fair value taken as a whole. For derivatives not listed on active markets, the fair value is calculated on a daily basis, using a specific application to obtain the fair value of the simplest products: interest rate swaps, caps, floors, exchange rate options, bond options, plain vanilla index options, equity shares, CDS, etc. In order to value the complex products which the programme cannot handle adequately, calculators developed by the Market Risk Department are used. The following criteria are taken into account in preparing these calculators: The valuation of financial products is carried out based on observable market data taken from Bloomberg and Reuters, thereby minimising the amount of subjective data and parameters. For parameters which are not directly observed, approximations and estimations are made using other observable data and parameters. In order to measure each of the financial instruments, techniques providing realistic price estimations are used. These techniques should be those used normally on the market to measure each of the instruments. There are four methodologies used to prepare these calculators for valuing derivative financial instruments: Closed formulas: these are used for products which can be broken down into one or more sub-products which can be valued using a Black-Scholes-type method or similar (Black-76, Garman-Kolhagen, etc.). This section also includes interest rate swaps which are determined using valuation methods such as implicit forward rates and cash flows, or quant types. Binomial trees: are used in products in which the final payment does not depend on the performance of the quoted price of the underlying. These methodologies are especially indicated for products with some sort of cancellation option, be they American or Bermuda types. Montecarlo Method: this method generates multiple scenarios under the absence of arbitration hypothesis, calculating the value of the derivative based on the likelihood of receiving payment. This methodology is used especially for exotic equity funds. 112 Libor Market Model (LMM): this is a Montecarlo interest rate simulation model. Due to its complexity and particularities, this method is dealt with separately. This methodology is used for products with interest rates in which the payment of coupons depends on the trend of the underlying (long term performance). The amortised cost of a financial asset or financial liability is the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial recognition minus principal and interest repayments, plus or minus the cumulative amortisation in the income statement, using the effective interest method, of any difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount. In the case of financial assets, amortised cost also recognises any reduction for impairment or uncollectibility. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. For fixed rate financial instruments, the effective interest rate coincides with the contractual interest rate established on the acquisition date, adjusted, where applicable, for the premiums and initial discounts, fees and transaction costs that should be included in the calculation of the effective interest rate. In the case of floating-rate financial instruments, the effective interest rate is calculated in the same manner as for fixed-rate transactions and is recalculated each time the instrument’s contractual interest rate is reset, taking into account any changes in the expected future cash flows of the latter. 2.2.4. Classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities For measurement purposes, financial instruments are divided into the following categories: Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. This category is made up of financial instruments classified as held for trading, plus other financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss. • Financial assets held for trading are those acquired for the purpose of selling them in the short term or those which are part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together, and for which there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of shortterm profit taking, and derivatives, except for derivatives that are financial guarantee contracts or are designated and effective hedging instruments. • Financial liabilities held for trading are those issued for the purpose of repurchasing them in the short term or those which are part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together, and for which there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit taking, in addition to short positions arising from sales of assets temporarily purchased under non-optional reverse repurchase agreements or of borrowed securities, and derivatives, except for derivatives that are financial guarantee contracts or are designated and effective hedging instruments. • Other financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are hybrid financial instruments comprising an embedded derivative and a host contract which, although not included in financial assets and liabilities held for trading, must be measured entirely at fair value when it is not possible to segregate the embedded derivative from the host contract as required under Bank of Spain Circular 4/2004 and IFRS. Financial instruments classified at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value. Subsequent changes in their fair value are recognised under “Gains/(losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net)” on the consolidated income statement, except for changes in fair value due to accrued returns on financial instruments other than trading derivatives, which are recognised under “Interest and similar income”, “Interest and similar expense” or “Income from equity instruments” on the consolidated income statement, depending on their substance. The income and charges associated with debt instruments included in this category are calculated using the effective interest method. Gains on derivatives sold to customers are accrued until maturity. Held-to-maturity investments. This category includes debt securities with fixed maturity and with fixed or determinable cash flows that the CatalunyaCaixa Group has the intention and ability to hold to maturity. 113 The debt securities included in this category are initially measured at fair value, adjusted for transaction costs directly attributed to the purchase of the financial asset, which are charged to the consolidated income statement using the effective interest method defined by Bank of Spain Circular 4/2004 and the IFRS. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost, calculated using the effective interest rate method. The interest accrued on these securities is recognised under “Interest and similar income” on the consolidated income statement. Exchange differences on securities denominated in currencies other than the euro are recognised as explained in Note 2.4. Any impairment losses on these securities are recognised as explained in Note 2.8. Loans and receivables. This category includes unlisted debt securities, financing granted to third parties through the ordinary lending activities carried out by the CatalunyaCaixa Group and receivables from purchasers of goods and users of services provided by the Group. These financial assets are initially measured at fair value, adjusted by the amount of fees and commissions and transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset, which are recognised on the consolidated income statement using the effective interest method until maturity. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Assets acquired at a discount are measured at the cash amount paid. The difference between their repayment value and the amount paid is recognised using the effective interest method as finance income on the consolidated income statement during the remaining term to maturity. The CatalunyaCaixa Group generally intends to hold granted loans and advances until final maturity and therefore, they are presented on the consolidated balance sheet at amortised cost. The interest accrued by these securities is calculated used the effective interest method and recorded under the “Interest and similar income” heading of the consolidated income statement. Exchange differences on securities denominated in currencies other than the euro are recognised as explained in Note 2.4. Any impairment losses on these instruments are recognised as explained in Note 2.8. The accounting treatment of debt securities included in fair value hedging transactions is described in Note 2.3. Available-for-sale financial assets. This category includes debt securities and equity instruments not classified in other categories. Debt instruments are always measured at fair value adjusted by the transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset, which are recognised in the consolidated income statement by the effective interest method through maturity in line with Bank of Spain Circular 4/2004 and under IFRS, except where the financial assets do not have a fixed maturity, in which case they are charged to the income statement as impaired or when derecognised. Available-for-sale financial assets are also measured at fair value subsequent to initial recognition. Nonetheless, equity instruments whose fair value cannot be determined in a sufficiently objective manner are measured at cost in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, net of any impairment loss, calculated using the criteria explained in Note 2.8. Changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets due to accrued interest or dividends are recognised through a balancing entry under “Interest and similar income” (calculated using the effective interest method) and “Income from equity instruments”, respectively, in the consolidated income statement. Any impairment losses on these securities are recognised as indicated in Note 2.8. Exchange differences on financial assets denominated in currencies other than the euro are recognised as explained in Note 2.4. Changes in the fair value of financial assets hedged in fair value hedges are recognised as indicated in Note 2.3. All other changes in the fair value of financial assets classified as available-for-sale from the time of acquisition are recognised through a balancing entry under “Equity - Valuation adjustments - Available-for-sale financial assets” until the financial asset is derecognised. The balance recognised in equity is then taken to ”Gains/(losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net)”. 114 Equity investments. See Note 2.1. Financial liabilities at amortised cost. This category of financial instruments includes financial liabilities not included in any of the previous categories. Liabilities issued by investees that have the legal form of capital but do not meet the conditions for classification as equity, i.e., essentially preference shares issued by investees that do not carry voting rights but do entitle holders to dividend payments in the event of certain circumstances, are classified in this category. These liabilities are initially measured at fair value adjusted by transaction costs directly attributable to issue. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost, calculated using the effective interest method. The interest accrued on these securities is recorded in “Interest and similar expense” in the consolidated income statement. Exchange differences on securities denominated in currencies other than the euro are recognised as explained in Note 2.4. Changes in the fair value of financial liabilities hedged in fair value hedges are measured as described in Note 2.3. Embedded derivatives included in hybrid financial liabilities in this category are separated from these host contracts and treated independently for accounting purposes if the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative are not closely related to those of the host contract, and measured in the same manner as derivatives held for trading. Nonetheless, liabilities designated as hedged items in fair value hedges are measured at fair value in the consolidated income statement. Financial instruments classified as non-current assets held for sale are recognised on the consolidated financial statements based on criteria explained in Note 2.21. 2.3. Hedge accounting and risk management The CatalunyaCaixa Group uses financial derivatives as part of its strategy to reduce its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange rate risks, among others (see Note 3). When these transactions meet the requirements laid down in IAS 39 and Bank of Spain Circular 4/2004, they qualify for hedge accounting. When the Group designates a transaction as a hedge, it does so from the inception of the transaction or of the instrument included in the hedge, and the transaction is duly documented. The hedge accounting documentation duly identifies the hedged instrument or instruments and the hedging instrument or instruments, the substance of the risk to be hedged, and the criteria or methods used by the CatalunyaCaixa Group to assess the effectiveness of the hedge over its entire life, taking into account the risk sought to be hedged. The Group applies hedge accounting for hedges that are highly effective. A hedge is considered to be highly effective if, at inception and during its expected term, the changes in fair value or in the cash flows that are attributed to the hedged risk are almost entirely offset by changes in the fair value or in the cash flows, as appropriate, of the hedging instrument or instruments. To measure the effectiveness of hedges, the Group analyses whether, from the beginning to the end of the term defined for the hedge, it may be expected, prospectively, that the changes in fair value or in the cash flows of the hedged item that are attributable to the hedged risk will be almost entirely offset by changes in the fair value or in the cash flows, as appropriate, of the hedging instrument or instruments and, retrospectively, that the results of the hedge will be within a range of 80% to 125% of the results of the hedged item. Hedging transactions entered into by the CatalunyaCaixa Group are classified into the following categories: Fair value hedges. These hedges the exposure to changes in the fair value of financial assets and liabilities or of unrecognised firm commitments, or of an identified portion of such assets, liabilities or firm commitments that is attributable to a particular risk, provided that they affect the consolidated income statement. 115 In fair value hedges, gains or losses arising on both the hedging instrument and the hedged items attributable to the type of risk being hedged are recognised directly under “Gains/(losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net)” in the consolidated income statement. Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, when the hedge no longer meets the requirements for consideration as such, or when its designation as a hedge is revoked. When, in accordance with the above paragraph, fair value hedge accounting is discontinued, in the case of hedged items measured at amortised cost, the valuation adjustments accrued under prior hedge accounting as described above are amortised to profit or loss until the hedged instrument expires. The adjustment is based on a recalculated effective interest rate at the date hedge accounting is discontinued. Fair value micro hedges designed as hedges for accounting purposes by the entity can be classified as follows: Non-hybrid hedged items Hedges of fixed-rate loans: These loans are hedged using swaps, in which CatalunyaCaixa receives a floating interest rate, generally linked to 3-month Euribor, plus a spread, in exchange paying fixed interest on each of the loans. Hedges of loans with floating interest with a cap: The interest rate on these loans is capped with a cap with a strike price equivalent to the maximum rate on the loan. Hedges of own issues with caps or floors: here own issues are hedged by arranging interest rate caps and floors. Hedges of own issues with exotic derivatives: these consist of swaps in which CatalunyaCaixa collects the same exotic coupon as it must pay under the issue; in exchange CatalunyaCaixa pays a floating rate, generally 6-month Euribor plus a spread. Hedges of own issues with irregular cash flows: these consist of swaps in which CatalunyaCaixa receives the same cash flows it must pay under the issue; in exchange CatalunyaCaixa pays 3-month Euribor plus a spread on a constant notional value throughout the life of the swap. Hedges of fixed-rate deposits: these deposits are hedged with a swap in which CatalunyaCaixa receives fixed rate and pays a floating rate through maturity. Separable hybrid hedged items Hedges of structured customer deposits: these are structured deposits in which the customer receives a floating coupon linked to the performance of a basket of shares or benchmark equity indexes. These structured deposits are hedged using equity swaps in which CatalunyaCaixa collects the exactly the same coupon as it will have to pay the customer; in exchange CatalunyaCaixa pays a floating rate, generally 6-month Euribor plus/minus a spread. Cash flow hedges: these hedges exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognised financial asset or liability or with a highly probable forecast transaction, and could affect the consolidated income statement. In cash flow hedges, the gains or losses arising on the portion of the hedging instruments determined to be an effective hedge are recognised temporarily under “Valuation adjustments – Cash flow hedges” in equity. Financial instruments hedged in this type of hedge transaction are recognised in line with the criteria detailed above. Gains and losses are not recognised in the consolidated income statement until the gains or losses on the hedged item are recognised in profit or loss or until the date of maturity of the hedged item. 116 The gains or losses on the ineffective portion of the hedging instruments are recognised directly under “Gains/(losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net)” in the consolidated income statement. When a cash flow hedge is discontinued, the accumulated gains or losses on the hedging instrument recognised under “Valuation adjustments – Cash flow hedges" in equity are maintained under this heading until the related cash flows occur, subsequent to which, the gains or losses are released to profit and loss or included in the initial cost or other carrying amount of the asset or liability. The CatalunyaCaixa Group hedges its exposure to interest rate risk in relation to a certain amount of interest rate-sensitive financial assets or liabilities which form part of its portfolio of held for trading instruments without formally designating them as specific hedging instruments for hedge accounting purposes. These hedges, which are known as macro-hedges, can be fair value hedges or cash flow hedges (see Note 3.3). In fair value macro-hedges, the gains or losses arising on the hedged items which are attributable to interest rate risk are recognised directly on the consolidated income statement under “Changes in fair value of hedged items in portfolio hedges of interest rate risk”, under assets or liabilities, based on the substance of the hedged item. In cash flow macro-hedges, the hedged items are recognised using the measurement criteria described in Note 2.2, without any adjustments for the fact that they are considered hedged instruments, while the derivatives are recognised at fair value and the portion of the gains or losses on the hedging instruments that is determined to be an effective hedge are recognised temporarily in equity under “Valuation adjustments”. 2.4. Transactions in foreign currency 2.4.1. Functional currency The functional currency of the CatalunyaCaixa Group is the euro. Therefore, all balances and transactions in currencies other than the euro are regarded as denominated in foreign currency. The breakdown of the equivalent values in thousands of euros of the main balance sheet asset and liability balances denominated in foreign currency, taking into account their substance and the most significant currencies in which they are denominated, is as follows: 117 2010 Assets Liabilities Equivalent in thousands of euros Balances in US dollars Cash and balances at central banks/central bank deposits and deposits from banks Customer loans Debt securities Customer deposits Other Balances in Swiss francs Cash and balances at central banks/central bank deposits and deposits from banks Customer loans Customer deposits Other Balances in pounds sterling Cash and balances at central banks/central bank deposits and deposits from banks Customer loans Debt securities Customer deposits Other Balances in Japanese yen 177,625 23,424 151,723 6,642 1,216 166,908 9,501 197,977 999 1,766 195,916 295 991 8 32,425 13,266 2,102 23,620 5,932 771 12 13,040 214 734,183 4,620 Cash and balances at central banks/central bank deposits and deposits from banks Customer loans Debt securities Customer deposits Other 4,252 729,784 147 4,611 9 Balances in other currencies 26,761 17,693 20,167 1,855 4,090 649 2 17,608 83 1,173,135 214,203 Cash and balances at central banks/central bank deposits and deposits from banks Customer loans Debt securities Customer deposits Other Total balances denominated in foreign currencies 2.4.2. 181,789 Criteria for translation of foreign currency balances Foreign currency transactions carried out by the CatalunyaCaixa Group are initially recognised in the consolidated financial statements at their euro equivalent, which is calculated using the spot exchange rates in force on the date of each transaction. The CatalunyaCaixa Group subsequently translates the foreign currency amounts into euros using the following exchange rates: Monetary items are translated at the average closing spot exchange rate. 118 Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of acquisition. Non-monetary items measured at fair value are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the date on which their fair value was determined. Income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the period. Forward foreign currency purchase and sale contracts outstanding are translated to euros at the exchange rates prevailing at year-end in the forward currency market for the corresponding term. 2.4.3. Exchange rate source The exchange rates used to translate foreign currency balances into euros for preparation of the consolidated financial statements, taking into account the criteria above, are those published by the European Central Bank on the date indicated. 2.4.4. Recognition of exchange differences The exchange differences resulting from the translation of foreign currency balances into the functional currency are generally recognised at their net amount under “Exchange differences (net)” in the consolidated income statement, except for differences in financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss, which are recognised on the consolidated income statement without distinguishing them from other changes in fair value. However, exchange differences arising on non-monetary items the fair value of which is adjusted through equity are recognised in equity under “Valuation adjustments – Exchange differences” in the consolidated balance sheet until they are realised. 2.4.5. Exchange rate risk exposure The Treasury and Capital Markets Division consolidates and manages the entire foreign currency risk position generated by the branch network and the trading businesses. The procedure involves transferring the overall customer-generated position to the Treasury and Capital Markets Division, where it is handled on aggregate, together with the department’s own open position (see Note 3.4.2). 2.5. Recognition of income and expenses The most significant criteria used to recognise income and expenses are summarised below. 2.5.1. Interest income, interest expense, dividends and similar items Interest income, interest expense and similar items are generally recognised on an accruals basis using the effective interest method described in Section 2.2.3. Dividends received from non-Group entities, jointly-controlled entities or associates are recognised as income when the right to receive them is established. 2.5.2. Commissions, fees and similar items Fee and commission income and expenses and similar items that are not used as part of the effective interest rate calculations and/or are not part of the acquisition cost of financial assets or liabilities, other than those classified at fair value through profit and loss are recognised in the income statement using different criteria depending on their nature. The most significant of these are: Those linked to the purchase of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss, which are recognised in the income statement when they are paid. Those generated by transactions or services lasting over time, which are recorded in the income statement for the life of these transactions or services. 119 Those related to services provided in a single act, which are accrued when the single act is executed. Fees and commissions paid or received for financial services, regardless of their contractual denomination, are accrued in the consolidated income statement according to whether they are classified as financial or non-financial fees. Financial fees, including loan and credit origination fees, are part of the effective income or cost of a financial transaction and are recognised under the same heading as finance income or costs, namely “Interest and similar income” and “Interest expense and similar expense”. These fees and commissions, except when they offset direct costs related to the transaction, are recognised on the consolidated income statement over the life of the transaction as an adjustment to the effective return on or cost of the transaction. If the commitment expires without the financing being drawn down, they are recognised in the consolidated income statement on the date of expiry. Related direct costs are deemed those which would not have arisen if the transaction had not been arranged. The sum of fees received that can be recognised as income in the consolidated income statement to offset the related direct costs, if there is no analytical accounting procedure for calculating this sum, cannot be greater than 0.4% of the principal of the financial instrument, up to a maximum of 400 euros. The full sum can be recognised when it is no greater than 90 euros. Non-financial fees and commissions are those arising from the provision of services carried out over a period of time or from services provided in a single act. 2.5.3. Non-financial income and expenses These are recognised for accounting purposes on an accruals basis. 2.5.4. Deferred collections and payments These are recorded for accounting purposes at the amount resulting from discounting expected cash flows using the effective interest method. 2.6. Offsetting Financial assets and liabilities are offset, i.e. recognised on the consolidated balance sheet at their net amount, only if the entities have a contractually or legally enforceable right to set off the amounts of such instruments and intend either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 2.7. Transfers of financial assets The accounting treatment of the transfer of financial assets depends on the degree to which the associated risks and benefits are transferred: If the risks and rewards are substantially transferred to a third party the financial asset transferred is derecognised from the balance sheet and, at the same time, any rights or obligations retained or created by the transfer are recognised. This case typically applies to unconditional sales, sales with repurchase agreements at fair value at the repurchase date, sales of financial assets where the seller holds a call or issues a put option heavily out of the money, asset securitisations where the originator retains no subordinated finance and offers no kind of credit enhancement to the new holders, and similar disposals. If the risks and rewards associated with the transferred financial asset are substantially retained, the financial asset continues to be recognised on the balance sheet and is measured using the same criteria as before the transfer. This case typically applies to sales of financial assets with agreements to repurchase at a fixed price or for the sale price plus interest, securities loan contracts where the borrower must return the securities or equivalent assets, financial asset securitisations which retain subordinated financing, or any other type of credit enhancement that substantially absorbs the expected credit losses for the securitised assets and other similar disposals. On the contrary, the following items are recognised and not offset: 120 An associated financial liability at an amount equal to the consideration received, subsequently measured at amortised cost, to the extent that it is not classified as a financial liability at fair value through profit or loss. So as not to constitute a present obligation, on calculating the value of this financial liability, the transferor must deduct any financial instruments (such as securitisation bonds and loans) it holds which represent financing for the transferee to which the financial assets have been transferred, to the extent that these instruments specifically finance the transferred assets. Both the income from the financial asset that has been transferred but not derecognised from the balance sheet and the charges associated with the new financial liability. Nevertheless, if the CatalunyaCaixa Group purchases bonds issued pursuant to these securitisations, they are deducted from the financial liability recognised under “Marketable debt securities”. It may also be that the risks and rewards are neither substantially retained nor substantially transferred. This case typically applies to sales of financial assets where the seller holds a call option or issues a put option that is neither heavily in nor out of the money, securitisations where the originator takes on subordinated finance or other types of credit enhancement by virtue of which the originator significantly reduces exposure to the transferred asset or other similar cases. In these circumstances the following cases can be distinguished: If the transferring entity does not retain control of the transferred financial asset: the transferred asset is derecognised and any right or obligation retained or generated as a result of the transfer is recognised separately. If the transferring entity retains control of the transferred financial asset: the asset continues to be recognised on the balance sheet at a value equal to its continuing exposure to possible changes in value and a financial liability associated with the transferred asset is recognised. The net amount of the transferred asset and associated liability will be the amortised cost of the rights and obligations retained, if the transferred asset is measured at amortised cost, or the fair value of the rights and obligations retained if the transferred asset is measured at fair value. In line with the above, financial assets are only derecognised from the consolidated balance sheet when the related cash flows are extinguished or when the risks and rewards inherent to ownership of the asset have been transferred substantially to third parties. Note 29.5 summarises the circumstances of the main asset transfers undertaken during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 that did not lead to the derecognition of these assets from the consolidated balance sheet. 2.8. Impairment of financial assets A financial asset is considered to be impaired and its carrying amount is duly adjusted when there is objective evidence that events have taken place producing: A negative impact on the future cash flows estimated at the time the transaction was formalised in the case of debt instruments (loans and debt securities). When its carrying amount may not be fully recovered in the case of equity instruments. As a general rule, the carrying amount of impaired financial instruments is adjusted with a charge to the consolidated income statement for the period in which impairment becomes evident, and the reversal, if any, of previously recognised impairment losses is recognised in the consolidated income statement in the period in which the impairment is eliminated or reduced, except for equity instruments classified as available for sale, for which impairment reversals are recognised under “Valuation adjustments” in equity. 121 When the recovery of any recognised amount is considered remote, the amount is written off from the consolidated balance sheet, without prejudice to any actions that may be initiated to seek collection until all contractual rights have been definitively extinguished as a result of expiry of the statute-of-limitations, a waiver or any other cause. The criteria used by the CatalunyaCaixa Group to determine impairment losses in each financial instrument category, together with the method used to calculate the hedges recognised in connection with this impairment are described below. 2.8.1. Debt instruments carried at amortised cost The amount of an impairment loss incurred on a debt instrument carried at amortised cost is equal to the positive difference between its carrying amount and the present value of its estimated future cash flows. However, the market value of listed debt instruments is considered a reasonable estimation of the present value of expected future cash flows. To estimate the future cash flows of debt instruments, the following factors are taken into account: All amounts expected to be obtained during the remaining life of the instrument, including those that could be generated by any of its guarantees, as applicable (after deducting the necessary costs of foreclosure and subsequent sale). Impairment loss takes into account the calculation of the possibility of collecting accrued, past due and uncollected interest. The different types of risk associated with each instrument. The circumstances under which collection is likely to occur. These cash flows are then discounted at the instrument’s effective interest rate (if the contractual rate is fixed) or at the effective contractual interest rate on the reset date (when the rate is floating). In the specific case of impairment losses resulting from the materialisation of insolvency risk (credit risk), a debt instrument is considered impaired due to insolvency when: There is evidence of deterioration in the debtor’s ability to pay, either because it is in arrears or for other reasons. When “country risk” materialises, which is understood as the risk that affects debtors resident in a specific country as a result of circumstances other than the customary commercial risk. Impairment losses on these assets are assessed as follows: Individually, for all significant debt instruments and for instruments which, without being material, are not susceptible to being classified in homogeneous groups of instruments with similar risk characteristics: instrument type, debtor industry and geographical location, type of guarantee or collateral, age of past-due amounts, etc. Collectively: transactions are classified on the basis of the substance of the payment obligations, the conditions of the country of residence of the debtor, the status of the transaction and type of guarantees or collateral, the age of past-due amounts, etc. For each of these risk groups, the impairment losses (“identified losses”) are established that have to be recognised in the consolidated financial statements of the consolidated entities. In addition to identified losses, an overall impairment loss is recognised on risks classified as standard and therefore, not specifically identified. This loss is quantified using the statistical parameters established by the Bank of Spain on the basis of its past experience and the information available to it on the Spanish banking sector, modified as circumstances dictate. Debt instruments and contingent risks that do not meet criteria for individual classification as doubtful but which display weaknesses that could lead to impairment losses for the 122 CatalunyaCaixa Group in excess of its loan-loss provisions due to intensification of risks under close surveillance are classified as substandard risk (see Note 13.3). The recognition of interest income in the income statement is discontinued for all debt instruments that are individually classified as impaired, either because they are more than three months past due or because objective signs of impairment are observed. 2.8.2. Other debt instruments The amount of impairment losses on debt securities included in the available-for-sale financial asset portfolio is the positive difference between their acquisition cost (net of any principal repayment or amortisation) and their fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in the consolidated income statement. The procedure for calculating impairment losses arising from insolvency of the issuer of the debt instruments classified as available for sale is the same as that used for debt instruments carried at amortised cost, which is explained in Note 2.8.1. When a decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset has been recognised directly in equity and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the cumulative loss that had been recognised directly in equity under “Valuation adjustments – Available-for-sale financial assets” is removed from equity and recognised in profit or loss. If all or part of the impairment losses is subsequently reversed, the reversal is recognised in the consolidated income statement in the period in which the reversal occurs. Similarly, losses recognised in equity arising on the measurement of debt instruments classified as “non-current assets held for sale” are considered realised, and they are accordingly recognised in profit or loss when the classification takes place. The recognition of interest income in the consolidated income statement is discontinued for all debt instruments that are individually classified as impaired due when they are past due for more than three months or because objective signs of impairment are observed. 2.8.3. Equity instruments classified as available for sale and measured at fair value An impairment loss on equity instruments included within available-for-sale financial assets is the positive difference between their acquisition cost (net of all principal repayments) and their fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in the consolidated income statement. The criteria for recognising impairment losses on equity instruments classified as available for sale are similar to those used for “Other debt instruments” explained in Note 2.8.2, with the exception that any reversal of these losses is recognised in consolidated equity under “Valuation adjustments – Available-for-sale financial assets”. 2.8.4. Equity instruments measured at cost Impairment losses are recognised in the consolidated income statement in the period in which they arise by directly reducing the cost of the instrument. These losses can only be reversed subsequently if the assets are sold. 2.8.5. Equity investments Impairment losses on equity investments in jointly-controlled entities and associates which, for the purposes of these consolidated financial statements are not considered “financial instruments”, are estimated and recognised using generally accepted measurement methods. These losses can be reversed if the objective events triggering them cease to exist. 2.9. Financial guarantees and related provisions “Financial guarantees” are defined as contracts that require the issuer to make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make 123 payment when due in accordance with the original or modified terms of a debt instrument, irrespective of their legal form (bonds, financial guarantees, credit derivatives, etc.). Regardless of the guarantor, instrumentation or other circumstances, financial guarantee contracts are reviewed periodically to determine credit risk exposure and, if appropriate, to consider whether a provision is required. Credit risk is determined using similar criteria to those for quantifying impairment losses of debt instruments carried at amortised cost, which are explained in Note 2.8.1. The provisions recognised for these arrangements are recognised under “Provisions – Provisions for risks and contingent liabilities” on the liability side of the consolidated balance sheet. The recognition and reversal of this provision are recognised with a charge or credit to “Provisions (net)” in the accompanying consolidated income statement (see Note 22). When a provision is recognised for financial guarantees, fees pending accrual recognised under “Other liabilities - Accruals and deferred income” on the liability side of the consolidated balance sheet are reclassified to the corresponding provision. 2.10. Leases 2.10.1. Operating leases In operating leases, ownership of the leased asset and substantially all risks and rewards incidental to ownership are retained by the lessor. When the CatalunyaCaixa Group acts as lessor in operating leases, it recognises the acquisition cost of the leased assets under “Property and equipment”, either as “Investment properties” or “Other assets under operating leases”, depending on the substance of the leased assets. These assets are depreciated in line with the policies adopted for similar items of plant and equipment for own use, and the income from lease agreements is recognised on a straightline basis under “Other operating income” in the consolidated income statement. When the Group acts as lessee in operating leases, lease expenses, factoring in any incentives granted by the lessor, where applicable, are charged on a straight-line basis to “Other general administrative expenses” in the consolidated income statement. In disposal transactions and sales involving the subsequent leasing of property, plant, and equipment, leases will be considered to be operating leases in the following cases: The sale price is based on independent appraisals carried out by external companies. The duration of the contracts is 20 years, with no foreseeable renewals. There is a purchase option at 10, 15, and 20 years. The option price is without a premium, and the purchase/sale price is to be established on the basis of the weighted average of two appraisals arranged by each party. There are no restrictions on the lessee. The total minimum payments arising from the non-cancellable operating leases are explained in Note 41. 2.10.2. Finance leases Finance leases are leases that transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased asset to the lessee. When the consolidated entities act as lessors of an asset in a finance lease, the sum of the present values of the lease payments receivable from the lessee, plus the guaranteed residual value (which is generally the exercise price of the lessee’s purchase option at the end of the lease term), is recognised as a loan to third parties and is therefore, included under “Loans and receivables” on the consolidated balance sheet based on the substance of the lessee. 124 When the consolidated entities act as lessees, they present the cost of the leased assets in the consolidated balance sheet, based on the substance of the leased asset, and, simultaneously, recognise a liability for the same amount (which is the lower of the fair value of the leased asset and the sum of the present value of the lease payments due to the lessor plus, if appropriate, the exercise price of the purchase option). These assets are depreciated following the same criteria as applied to items of plant and equipment for own use (see Note 2.15.1). In both cases, the financial income and expenses arising under finance lease agreements are credited to “Interest and similar income” or debited to “Interest and similar expenses”, respectively, in the consolidated income statement, with accrual calculated using the effective interest method in accordance with IAS 39. 2.11. Assets under management Third-party assets managed by the CatalunyaCaixa Group are carried off-balance sheet. The fees and commissions generated by this activity are included under “Fee and commission income” in the consolidated income statement. Information regarding the third-party assets under management at 31 December 2010 is disclosed in Note 29.4. 2.12. Investment funds and pension funds managed by the CatalunyaCaixa Group The mutual funds and pension funds managed by the CatalunyaCaixa Group are not presented on the face of the Group’s consolidated balance sheet since the related assets are owned by third parties. The fees and commissions generated during the year for the various services rendered to these funds, namely depositary and asset management fees, etc., are included under “Fee and commission income” in the consolidated income statement. 2.13. Personnel expenses 2.13.1. Post-employment retirements obligations: pensions, employee benefits and early In accordance with prevailing regulations and collective bargaining agreements, CatalunyaCaixa must supplement permanent or severe disability benefits and social security benefits to pensioners, widows and orphans, for all employees hired before a specific date. Certain additional guarantees apply to the entire workforce, regardless of the date on which members joined the staff. The entity continues to recognise as an expense the insurance premiums paid on the policies written with Ascat Vida, SA, Estalvida d’Assegurances i Reassegurances, SA and Caixa Manresa Vida, SA to cover the liabilities accrued during the year and accrued contributions to the pension plan under the above labour agreement and other expenses accrued under other agreements (see Note 41.1). 2.13.2. Death and disability CatalunyaCaixa’s obligations to cover the contingencies of employee death and disability for the period in which they are employed, are met by insurance policies taken out with Ascat Vida, SA, Estalvida d’Assegurances y Reassegurances, SA, and Caixa Manresa Vida, SA, and are recognised on the consolidated income statement at the amount of the mentioned insurance policies accrued each year. The amount accrued under these insurance policies during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, included under “Personnel expenses” on the consolidated income statement, was 3,069 thousand euros. 2.13.3. Termination benefits In accordance with IFRS and Bank of Spain Circular 4/2004, when the CatalunyaCaixa Group undertakes to demonstrably terminate its link with its employees before the normal retirement date or to pay compensation as part of an offer to encourage voluntary redundancy, it must recognise a provision for such planned severance payments. These measures are directed at employees affected by office closures, the restructuring of the Central Services Department, 125 subsidiaries, or Foundations who do not voluntarily accept the vacancies offered and have to accept voluntary redundancy. Any of the employees of the three entities may also request to avail themselves of these measures. The alternatives are as follows: Cancellation of employment contract with a lump sum severance package: three tranches were established, based on the employee’s length of service (up to 3 years, from 3-12 years, and over 12 years). In all cases, the fixed gross salary used as a basis for calculation these severance packages will be based on the gross fixed salary at year-end 2009, or the same at the time the contract was terminated, if higher. A separate section has been set aside for employees serving for over 20 years. Termination of contract through deferred compensation: this option offers deferred compensation, which consists of payment of a monthly gross amount which, including unemployment payments, adds up 90% of the fixed net monthly salary. When unemployment benefits have expired, the employee will continue to receive 90% of his/her salary until 36 months have transpired from the date the work contract was terminated. Contract suspensions: As an alternative measure, employees may choose to suspend their work contracts for a four-year period. During this time, they will receive a yearly amount which is equivalent to 25% of their 2009 fixed gross salary, or the fixed gross salary at the time the contract is suspended, if higher. If, during the four-year period, or afterwards, the new entity does not offer the possibility of reincorporation, the work contract will be considered terminated, and the employee will have the right to a gross severance payment based on years of service. CatalunyaCaixa has reached a framework agreement by virtue of which the employees may voluntarily opt for the proposed early retirement and paid leave schemes (see Note 22). The CatalunyaCaixa Group has agreements in place with its Senior Management to pay specific compensation in the event that their employment contracts are terminated prematurely. At 31 December 2010, the Group had not recognised any provision in this connection, given that the triggering event has not taken place. 2.13.4. Employee credit facilities Under IFRS and Bank of Spain Circular 4/2004, credit facilities made available to employees at below market rates by the CatalunyaCaixa Group are considered to be monetary benefits. These benefits are calculated as the difference between market rates and those agreed between the Group entities and the employee, and are recognised under “Personnel expenses – Wages and salaries”, with a balancing entry to “Interest and similar income” in the consolidated income statement. 2.14. Corporate income tax The expense for Spanish income tax is recognised on the consolidated income statement in accordance with the Spanish General Chart of Accounts enacted by Royal Decree 1514/2007 of 16 November and the implementing standard. Income tax expense for the year is calculated as the sum of tax payable on taxable income for the year, adjusted for any changes arising during the year in the assets and liabilities recognised as a result of temporary differences and tax credits and tax losses carried forward (see Note 27). The CatalunyaCaixa Group considers a temporary difference exists when there is a difference between the carrying amount of an asset and its tax base. The tax base of an asset or liability is taken to be the amount attributed to that asset or liability for tax purposes. A taxable temporary difference is one that will generate a future obligation for the Group towards the relevant taxation authority. A deductible temporary difference is one that will generate a future right for the Group to a refund or a deduction towards the relevant taxation authorities. Unused tax credits and tax losses are amounts that, having performed the activity or generated the gain or loss giving entitlement to them, are not applied for tax purposes in the related tax return until the conditions for doing so established in prevailing tax regulations are 126 met, and are recognised as assets so long as the Group considers it probable future taxable profit will be available against they can be utilised. Current tax assets and liabilities are those considered recoverable from or payable to the authorities, respectively, within a term not exceeding twelve months from the date of recognition. On the other hand, deferred tax assets and liabilities are those considered recoverable from or payable to the authorities, respectively, in subsequent years. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. The CatalunyaCaixa Group only records deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences, tax credits, allowances or loss carry forwards if the following conditions are met: It is considered probable that the Group will obtain sufficient future taxable income to be able to offset them. In the case of deferred tax assets for the carryforward of unused tax losses, the tax losses result from identifiable causes which are unlikely to recur. No deferred tax assets or liabilities are recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of an asset or liability (except in the case of a business combination) that at the time of recognition affects neither accounting profit nor taxable income. Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities are reassessed at each balance sheet date and their carrying amounts are adjusted to reflect the findings of the analyses performed. 2.15. Property and equipment 2.15.1. Property and equipment for own use Property and equipment for own use includes assets, either owned or acquired under finance leases, held by the CatalunyaCaixa Group for administrative purposes other than those of Social Work Projects, or for the production or supply of goods, that are expected to be used for more than one period. Among other items, this category includes assets received by the Group as full or partial satisfaction for financial assets representing receivables from third parties, which are intended to be held for continuing use. Property and equipment for own use is recognised in the consolidated balance sheet at acquisition cost, less: The corresponding accumulated depreciation. Where applicable, estimated impairment losses resulting from comparing the carrying amount of each item with its recoverable amount. For this purpose, the acquisition cost of foreclosed property which are included in the property and equipment of the CatalunyaCaixa Group for its own use, is the carrying amount of the financial assets settled through foreclosure. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method, on the basis of the acquisition cost of the assets less their residual value. As an exception, land is not depreciated since it is considered to have an indefinite life. The annual depreciation charge is recognised under “Depreciation and amortisation – Property and equipment” in the consolidated income statement and is calculated basically using the depreciation rates set out below, which are based on the years of estimated useful life of the various assets average: 127 Annual Buildings Fixtures Fittings General Equipment Electronic equipment 2% 10 % 6–8% 9 – 12 % 15 – 33 % At each reporting date, the CatalunyaCaixa Group analyses whether there are any internal or external indications of impairment (i.e. that its carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount). If this is the case, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount and future depreciation charges are adjusted in proportion to the revised carrying amount and to the new remaining useful life, if the useful life has to be re-estimated. Any reduction in the carrying amount of property and equipment for own use is recognised with a charge to “Impairment losses on other assets (net)” in the consolidated income statement. Similarly, if there is an indication of a recovery in the value of an item of property and equipment, the CatalunyaCaixa Group recognises the reversal of the impairment loss recognised in prior periods also under “Impairment losses on other assets (net)”, adjusting the future depreciation charges accordingly. Under no circumstances may the reversal of an impairment loss on an asset increase its carrying amount above the amount at which it would have been measured if no impairment losses had been recognised in prior years. Upkeep and maintenance expenses on property and equipment for own use are charged against “Other general administrative expenses” in the consolidated income statement in the year in which they are incurred. The acquisition or production cost recognised for items of property and equipment that require more than a year to ready for use (qualifying assets) includes borrowing costs accrued prior to bringing them into use that have been charged by the supplier or correspond to loans or other third-party financing directly attributable to acquisition, production or construction. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended during extended periods in which active development is interrupted and ceases when substantially all the activities necessary to prepare the qualifying asset for its intended use or sale are complete. 2.15.2. Investment properties “Investment properties” on the consolidated balance sheet recognise net value of land, buildings and other structures held for rental purposes or in order to obtain capital gains in the event of sale, through potential increases in their market value. The criteria used to determine the acquisition cost of investment properties, the corresponding depreciation rates, estimated useful life, and potential impairment losses are the same as those described above for property and equipment for own use (see Note 2.15.1). 2.15.3. Other assets under operating lease “Other assets under operating lease” on the consolidated balance sheet recognise the net value of property and equipment other than land and property held under operating leases. The criteria used to determine the acquisition cost of leased assets, the corresponding depreciation rates, estimated useful life, and potential impairment losses are the same as those described above for property and equipment for own use (see Note 2.15.1). 2.15.4. Assigned to Social Work Projects Fund “Property and equipment – Assigned to Social Work Projects Fund” in the balance sheet reflects the net value of the property and equipment assigned to CatalunyaCaixa’s Social Work Projects. The criteria used to determine the acquisition cost recognised for assets assigned to Social Work Projects, the corresponding depreciation charges, estimated useful lives and potential impairment losses are the same as those for property and equipment for own use (see Note 128 2.15.1), with the sole exception that the corresponding depreciation charges or impairment losses, or recovery thereof as warranted, are not charged/credited to the consolidated income statement, but are rather recognised under “Social Work Project Fund” on the consolidated balance sheet. 2.16. Intangible assets Intangible assets are identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance which arise as a result of a legal transaction or which are developed internally by the CatalunyaCaixa Group. However, only intangible assets whose cost can be estimated objectively and from which it is considered probable that future economic benefits will be generated are recognised. Intangible assets are recognised initially at acquisition or production cost and are subsequently measured at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. All of the CatalunyaCaixa Group’s intangible assets currently have a finite useful life and any impairment loss in their carrying amount is recognised under “Impairment losses on other assets – Goodwill and other intangible assets” in the consolidated income statement. The criteria for recognising impairment losses on these assets and, where applicable, reversal of losses recognised in previous years, are similar to those used for property and equipment for own use (see Note 2.15.1). The maximum amortisation period is six years. 2.16.1. Goodwill When the acquirer's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities, adjusted at the date of first-time consolidation, of acquired subsidiaries and entities carried under the equity method is less than the cost of the business combination, the difference is recognised as follows: 1. If the excess can be assigned to specific assets of the companies acquired, by increasing the value of the assets (or reducing the value of the liabilities), whose fair values were higher (lower) than the carrying amounts at which they had been recognised in the acquired entities’ balance sheets. 2. Where differences can be assigned to specific intangible assets, they are explicitly recognised on the consolidated balance sheet provided their fair value at the acquisition date can be measured reliably. 3. The remaining surplus is recognised as goodwill and assigned to one or more specific cash-generating units. Goodwill is only recognised when it has been acquired for consideration and accordingly represents advance payments made by the acquirer for future economic profits generated by the assets of the acquired that are not individually and separately identifiable and recognisable. Goodwill acquired is measured at acquisition cost and at the end of each reporting period is reviewed for impairment (i.e. a reduction in its recoverable amount to below its carrying amount). Any impairment is written down with a charge to “Impairment losses on other assets (net) – Goodwill and other intangible assets” in the consolidated income statement. Goodwill impairment cannot be subsequently reversed. 2.16.2. Negative goodwill When the acquirer's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities, adjusted at the date of first-time consolidation, of acquired subsidiaries and entities carried under the equity method exceeds the cost of the business combination, the difference is recognised as follows: If the negative goodwill is attributable to specific assets and liabilities of the companies acquired, increasing the value of the liabilities (or reducing the value of the assets) whose fair values were higher (lower) than the carrying amounts at which they had been recognised in the acquired entities’ consolidated balance sheets. 129 2.16.3. Remaining amounts are recognised under “Other gains” on the consolidated income statement for the year that the acquisition of the investment in the consolidated entity took place or the consolidated entity was consolidated using the equity method. Other intangible assets Intangible assets other than goodwill are recognised in the consolidated balance sheet at acquisition or production cost, net of accumulated amortisation and any impairment losses. The maximum amortisation period is six years. 2.17. Inventories This heading, included under “Other assets” in the consolidated balance sheet, includes nonfinancial assets that consolidated entities: hold for sale in the ordinary course of their business, hold in the process of production, construction or development for such sale, or plan to consume in the process of production or provision of services. Inventories therefore include the land and properties other than investment properties held for sale or for inclusion in a property development. Inventories are measured at the lower of cost, which includes all disbursements for acquisition and transformation and the direct and indirect costs incurred to bring them to their present condition and location, and their “net realisable value”. Net realisable value is defined as the appraisal value (with the appraisal conducted within less than one year from the balance sheet date) less the costs required to complete production and conclude their sale, which are estimated at no less than 10%. Appraisals are performed by independent experts, all of which are registered with the Bank of Spain’s appraisal register. These appraisers estimate the properties’ market value by comparing them with prevailing bids for similar properties. Any write-downs of inventories to net realisable value and any subsequent reversals of writedowns are recognised under “Impairment losses on other assets (net) – Other assets” in the consolidated income statement for the year in which the impairment or reversal occurs. The carrying amount of inventories is derecognised and recognised as an expense in the consolidated income statement under “Other operating expenses – Cost of sales” when the sale relates to activities that form part of the CatalunyaCaixa Group’s ordinary business, or under “Other operating expenses” in all other cases, in the period in which the proceeds from the sales are recognised. 2.18. Provisions and contingent liabilities The consolidated financial statements distinguish between: Provisions: amounts covering present obligations at the date of the balance sheet arising from past events which could give rise to a loss for the CatalunyaCaixa Group, considered likely to occur and certain in terms of substance but uncertain in terms of amount and/or timing. Contingent liabilities: possible obligations that arise from past events whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more future events beyond the control of the CatalunyaCaixa Group. The consolidated financial statements include all the material provisions with respect to which it is considered more likely than not that the obligation will have to be settled. Contingent liabilities are not recognised in the consolidated financial statements (see Note 29.1). 130 Provisions are estimated taking into account the best available information on the consequences of the event generating them and are recalculated at the end of each financial year. They are used to meet the specific obligations for which they were originally recognised and are totally or partially reversed when the aforementioned obligations cease to exist or diminish. The provisions deemed necessary based on the above criteria are recognised by debiting or crediting the “Provisions (net)” caption of the consolidated income statement. Provisions are classified on the basis of the obligations covered: Pension funds and other similar obligations include all provisions covering post-employment benefits, including commitments made to employees in early retirement and similar obligations (see Note 2.13). Tax provisions include provisions made to cover tax contingencies. Provisions for risks and contingent liabilities: includes provisions made to cover contingent risks, which are understood to be transactions in which the Group guarantees third-party obligations arising from financial guarantees extended or other types of contract, and contingent liabilities, taken to be irrevocable commitments that could lead to the recognition of financial assets. Provisions for litigation and similar items. “Other provisions” mainly include a fund to pay for the impairment arising in foreclosed property received from the dation of payment of debts by CatalunyaCaixa and group companies, as well as a fund to cover investment and pension risk. At the end of the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, certain lawsuits and claims against the CatalunyaCaixa Group, arising in the ordinary course of business, were in progress. The CatalunyaCaixa Group’s legal advisers and Directors consider that the outcome of such lawsuits and claims will not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements for the years in which they are settled. 2.19. Consolidated statement of changes in equity Under IFRS certain categories of assets and liabilities are recognised at fair value with a charge to equity. These balancing entries or “Valuation adjustments” are included under the Group’s equity, net of tax effects. This information is subsequently disclosed in two financial statements: the statement of recognised income and expenses and the statement of total changes in equity. These statements present the changes arising in this heading during the year, as well as profit or loss for the year and, where appropriate, restatements made due to changes in accounting principles or errors in prior years. There follows an explanation of the main characteristics of the information disclosed in both parts of the statement: Consolidated statement of recognised income and expenses This part of the statement of changes in equity presents income and expenses recognised by the Group as a result of its activity during the year, distinguishing between those items recognised through profit and loss on the consolidated income statement for the year, and the other income and expenses which, in accordance with prevailing accounting standards, are recognised directly in equity. This financial statement therefore presents: The profit or loss for the year. The net income or expense temporarily recognised in equity as valuation adjustments. Net income and expense recognised in equity definitively. 131 Income tax accrued on the above-mentioned items, with the exception of valuation adjustments resulting from investments in associates or jointly-controlled entities accounted for using the equity method which are presented net. Total recognised income and expense. Changes in recognised income and expense recognised in equity as valuation adjustments are broken down into: Valuation gains/(losses): income, net of expense, arising during the year, recognised directly in equity. Amounts recognised during the year in this heading are retained in this heading, even if they are transferred to profit or loss in the same year, included in the initial measurement of other assets or liabilities, or are reclassified to another heading. Amounts transferred to the profit or loss: valuation gains and losses previously recognised in equity, even in the same year, which are taken to profit or loss. Amount included in the initial value of hedged items: valuation gains and losses previously recognised in equity, even in the same year, which are recognised in the initial value of the assets and liabilities as a result of cash flow hedges. Other reclassifications: transfers made during the year between valuation adjustments headings in accordance with the criteria established in prevailing accounting standards. These items are presented gross and the corresponding tax effect is recognised under “Income tax” in this statement. Consolidated statement of changes in equity This section of the consolidated statement of changes in equity presents all changes in equity, including restatements to reflect changes in accounting principles and the correction of errors. This statement therefore presents a reconciliation of the opening carrying amount of all items comprising equity to the closing carrying amount, grouping movements into the following headings according to their substance: Restatements to changes in accounting policy and correction of errors: includes changes in equity due to the retroactive adjustment to financial statement balances because of changes in accounting principles or to correct errors. Recognised income and expense: comprises an aggregate of all the aforementioned items recognised in the statement of recognised income and expense. Other changes in equity: the remaining items recognised in equity such as capital increases or decreases, distribution of profits, own equity transactions, equity-based payments, transfers between equity accounts, and any other increase or decrease in equity. 2.20. Consolidated cash flow statements The following terms are used in the consolidated statements of cash flow: Cash flows: inflows and outflows of cash and cash equivalents, which are short-term, highly liquid investments that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Operating activities: the ordinary business activities of the CatalunyaCaixa Group entities and other activities that are not investing or financing activities. Investment activities: the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets and other investments not included in cash and cash equivalents. Financing activities: activities that result in changes in the size and composition of consolidated equity and liabilities that are not operating activities. 132 2.21. Non-current assets held for sale and associated liabilities “Non-current assets held for sale” on the consolidated balance sheet includes the carrying amount of items – individual items, disposal groups or items forming part of a business unit earmarked for disposal ("discontinued operations") – the sale of which in their present condition is highly likely to be completed within one year from the date of the consolidated financial statements. In the case of real estate assets, as long as they are classified as held for sale, depreciable fixed assets and amortisable tangible assets are not depreciated/amortised. Investments in associates or jointly-controlled entities that meet the requirements set forth in the paragraph above are also considered as non-current assets held for sale. Therefore, the recovery of the carrying amount of these items, which can be financial or nonfinancial, is likely to be realised through the sale transaction and not through continuing use. In particular, real estate assets or other non–current assets foreclosed by the CatalunyaCaixa Group in full or partial satisfaction of non-performing loans are classified as non–current assets held for sale, unless the subsidiaries have opted to keep them in use or are holding them for rental. Similarly, “Liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale” includes the liabilities associated with the disposal groups or discontinued operations of the CatalunyaCaixa Group. Assets foreclosed in lieu of repayment of debt, independently of the legal form utilised, are recognised at the at the lower of the carrying amount of the applied financial assets, or at amortised cost, taking into consideration estimated impairment, in any case at least 10%, and the current market value of the asset received, less the estimated sale cost, which must not be less than 10% of its appraisal value. The net amount of each concept is considered the initial cost of the received asset. The length of time that an asset foreclosed in lieu of repayment of debt remains on the balance sheet will be considered an indication of impairment. Unless offers are received for a higher amount, they will not be less than the amount arising from increasing the above 10% to the following: Time since acquisition More than 12 years More than 24 years % coverage 20% 30% Appraisals are performed by independent experts, all of which are registered with the Bank of Spain’s appraisal register. These appraisers estimate the properties’ market value by comparing them with prevailing bids for similar properties. If the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets, net of costs to sell, the carrying amount is reduced by the excess with a charge to “Impairment losses on other assets (net) – Non-current assets held for sale” in the consolidated income statement. If their fair value subsequently increases, the impairment losses previously recognised are reversed, increasing the carrying amount of the assets up to the limit prior to impairment, recognising a balancing entry under “Impairment losses on other assets (net) - Non-current assets held for sale” in the consolidated income statement. 2.22. Social Work Projects The Social Work Project Fund is recognised under “Social Work Project Fund” in the consolidated balance sheet. Endowments to this fund are treated as distribution of the CatalunyaCaixa Group’s profit. 133 The expenses generated by Social Work Projects are charged to the Social Work Project Fund in the balance sheet and are not recognised in the consolidated income statement. The property and equipment and liabilities assigned to Social Work Projects are recognised in separate, specific captions of the consolidated balance sheet. Social Work Projects that take the form of activities that form the core business of the CatalunyaCaixa Group are recognised by deducting the corresponding amounts from the Social Work Project Fund and simultaneously crediting them to the income statement on an arm’s length basis in accordance with normal market conditions for this type of activity. 3. Risk management In light of the exceptional circumstances in the international financial markets, European governments committed to implement the measures required to resolve bank funding issues and the attendant ramifications for the real economy in order to ensure the stability of the international financial system. The main objectives of these measures were: to ensure financial entities had sufficient liquidity to be able to operate; to facilitate access to financing from financing entities; to establish if required, mechanisms that permit additional capital to be provided to financial entities to ensure the economy can continue to operate; to guarantee that accounting standards are sufficiently flexible so that the exception circumstances in the markets can be taken into account; and to strengthen and improve coordination mechanisms between European states. As part of this general picture, the following measures were approved in Spain: Liquidity: Royal Decree-Law 6/2008 of 10 October creating the Fund for the Acquisition of Financial Assets (hereinafter FAFA) and the Order of the Ministry of the Treasury EHA/3118/2008 of 31 October which implements this royal decree. The purpose of the FAFA, which falls under the remit of the Ministry of the Treasury, and which has an initial limit of 30 billion euros that can be increased to 50 billion euros, is to purchase, at the expense of the Treasury and under market conditions, through auctions, purchase of high quality financial assets issued by credit entities and securitisation funds and backed by credit granted to individuals, corporations and non-financial institutions. Royal Decree-Law 7/2008 of 13 October on Urgent Economic Measures in relation to the Joint Action Plan for Euro zone countries and the Order EHA/3364/2008 of 21 November, which implements Article 1 of this Royal Decree and includes the granting of state guarantees to all credit institutions resident in Spain as of 14 October 2008 in connection with promissory notes, bonds and debentures, provided they comply with the following requirements: they must be individual transactions or part of issue programmes, non-subordinated debt or debt which is not secured with any other type of guarantees, in each case admitted to the official secondary market in Spain. While the maturity of the financial instruments would be in principle between three months and three years, guarantees could be extended to instruments with a maturity of up to five years, with a favourable prior report of the Bank of Spain. The finance transactions will carry fixed or floating rate interest, establishing special requirements for floating-rate issues; repayment must be in a single instalment; and issues cannot include options or other financial instruments and have to be for a nominal amount of no less than 10 million euros. The guarantees were available until 30 June 2010. At 31 December 2010, the CatalunyaCaixa Group had liabilities foreclosed by the Treasury Department through the FAFA auction amounting to 330 million euros, with 5,515 million euros backed by the State guarantee (see Note 21.4.1). 134 Solvency: Royal Decree-Law 9/2009 on bank restructuring and reinforced credit institution solvency approves the Bank Restructuring Fund (FROB). The fund is entitled to acquire preference shares convertible into participating shares issued by credit entities that need to shore up their capital with sole purpose of pursuing a merger with another entity. These processes must necessarily result in efficiency improvements, rationalisation of administrative and management structures and a resizing of productive capacity, among other things, all with a view to improving the resulting entities’ future prospects. On 18 February 2011, Royal Decree 2/11 was approved, which is designed to bolster the bank solvency and channel credit towards the real economy (see Note 1.11), At year-end 2010, CatalunyaCaixa issued preference shares which are convertible into participating shares, subscribed by the FROB for 1,250 million euros (see Note 21.5). Additionally, as indicated in Note 1.11, CatalunyaCaixa’s Board of Directors has taken the steps necessary to adapt to the new guidelines and therefore ensure that the entity's transactions may be conducted smoothly throughout the upcoming years. 3.1. Liquidity risk CatalunyaCaixa manages the liquidity risk inherent to its business and financial instruments to ensure that it has sufficient liquidity at all times to meet the payment commitments assumed to settle its liabilities on their respective maturity dates without compromising CatalunyaCaixa’s capacity to take advantage of strategic market opportunities quickly. The entity manages liquidity risk from a dual perspective: operating liquidity, managed by the short-term unit of the Treasury and Capital Markets Division, and structural liquidity, managed by the entity’s management through the Assets and Liabilities Committee. Structural liquidity and in particular, hedging of the Institution's financing needs, is managed by issue programs which guarantee liquidity in the short and long term and keep short–term market dependence at acceptable volume levels, which minimizes the risks of daily liquidity management. In order to cover possible liquidity issues, the CatalunyaCaixa Group has deposited several guarantees with the European Central Bank, providing it with additional liquidity of 7,325,984 thousand euros at 31 December 2010. The following table provides a breakdown by maturity of the balances of certain balance sheet headings at 31 December 2010, assuming normal market conditions: 135 Demand deposits Thousands of euros Up to 1 month From 1 to 3 months From 3 to 12 months From 1 to 5 years More than 5 years No set maturity Total ASSETS Cash and deposits at central banks 424,931 - - - - - - 424,931 Held for trading - 25,296 59,888 90,884 - 8,076 - 184,144 Other financial assets at fair value through profit and loss - - - - 39,267 - - 39,267 Available-for-sale financial assets - - 31,835 243,639 939,616 2,553,143 - 3,768,233 Due from banks 1,429,157 191,252 10,247 27,274 661 31,295 26 1,689,912 Customers loans 1,576,977 813,614 938,466 2,988,148 6,471,685 38,183,836 731,541 51,704,267 Equity securities - - - 124,662 4,064,131 983,149 - 5,171,942 14,013 10,968 326,272 182,746 156,859 444,227 - 1,135,085 3,445,078 1,041,130 1,366,708 3,657,353 11,672,219 42,203,726 731,567 64,117,781 1,070,948 2,131,346 2,319,302 360,580 1,477,868 758,896 86,908 8,205,848 Loans and receivables Held-to-maturity investments Total at 31 December 2010 LIABILITIES Financial liabilities at amortised cost Bank and central bank deposits Money-market operations with counterparties - 2,066,473 - - - - - 2,066,473 9,816,409 2,573,906 1,921,370 8,645,241 13,459,482 4,605,021 54,799 41,076,228 Marketable debt securities - 421,743 280,603 2,052,550 9,009,868 4,464,234 - 16,228,998 Subordinated debt - - - - 1,718,692 975,436 583,567 3,277,695 Other financial liabilities - - - - - - - - Total at 31 December 2010 10,887,357 7,193,468 4,521,275 11,058,371 25,665,910 10,803,587 725,274 70,855,242 Assets less liabilities at 31 December 2010 (7,442,279) (6,152,338) (3,154,567) (7,401,018) (13,993,691) 31,400,139 Customer deposits 6,293 (6,737,461) The following table shows a breakdown the CatalunyaCaixa Group’s financing needs and sources at 31 December 2010: Thousands of euros 2010 Clients totally covered by the DGF 17,593,866 Clients not totally covered by the DGF Customer deposits Bond and covered bonds 15,252,467 32,846,333 6,888,884 Regional bonds 665,000 Senior debt 4,183,090 Government-backed issues Subordinated, preference and convertible 5,515,000 1,362,900 Other medium and long-term financial liabilities Securitisations sold to third parties Other financing with residual maturities of more than 1 year Long term finance transactions 345,000 3,053,213 371,912 22,384,999 Equity 2,106,417 Stable sources of financing 57,337,749 136 In the previous table, “Customer deposits” includes the portion corresponding to “Customer debt” and “Retail Credit Entities”, excluding valuation adjustments, current wholesale transactions (mainly repos), repurchased covered bonds, or the current wholesale portion in detail. Thousands of euros 2010 Receivable from customers Loans to Group companies and associates Securitised loans Special provisions Assets awarded in payment of debt 39,982,137 751,553 13,196,936 (2,303,380) 3,785,259 Total customer loans 55,412,505 Equity investments 579,309 55,991,814 Financing needs Following is information at 31 December 2010, relative to remaining maturities of wholesale issues, liquid asset portfolios, and the CatalunyaCaixa Group’s issuing capacity: Thousands of euros 2011 Bonds and covered bonds Regional bonds Senior debt 2012 2013 >2013 176,000 743,000 798,000 5,172,000 - 140,000 - 525,000 1,713,000 1,353,000 376,000 730,000 273,500 2,961,500 148,000 2,132,000 Subordinated, preference, and convertible - - 100,000 1,349,000 Other medium- and long-term financial liabilities - 155,000 134,000 55,000 422,000 363,000 306,000 1,774,000 40,000 - 25,000 306,000 2,624,500 5,715,500 1,887,000 12,043,000 Government-backed issues Securitisations sold to third parties Other financing with residual maturity of over a year Stable sources of financing Thousands of euros 2010 Liquid assets (nominal value) 11,168,000 Liquid assets (market value and ECB cut-off) including: debt with Central Public Administration Thousands of euros 2010 Issuing capacity of covered bonds Issuing capacity of regional bonds 3.2. 7,988,393 85,656 3,801,451 320,721 Credit risk The CatalunyaCaixa Group has adapted its structure to ensure effective integrated management of the risks, particularly credit, market and operational risks. To effectively manage and control risk, as well as to ascertain the profile of CatalunyaCaixa’s real exposure to these classes of risk, the Entity’s risk section is segregated into two areas: admission and 137 recovery (Risk Admission and Recovery Management) and the functions related to risk determination, follow up, and control (Risk Control and Overall Management). These functions are independent from the business areas, thereby guaranteeing their independence. Credit risk represents the losses that CatalunyaCaixa would assume if a customer or counterparty were to breach their contractual payment obligations. This risk is therefore inherent to banking. The Board of Directors has final say on the management of the entity's risk, and therefore, must approve its general risk management policies, scoring models, risk acceptance, control, follow up tools, as well as its mitigation procedures. In order to cover all the above mentioned aspects, the Board of Directors delegates certain tasks and responsibilities to different bodies and committees. In July, CatalunyaCaixa’s Board of Directors approved its Retail Credit Risk Policies, establishing the bases of the abovementioned risk, defining the desired degree of risk exposure as well as the entity’s risk profile. With these policies, CatalunyaCaixa manages risk concentration by individual counterparties as well as groups of companies, by taking into account factors such as activities, their geographical location, and other economic characteristics they have in common. CatalunyaCaixa’s credit risk supervision and control measures are developed by a Risk Control and Follow-up Area, which is responsible for the monthly supervision of limits established by the above-mentioned policies, as well as for evaluating their impact on the capital requirements of the different activities taking place in the entity’s day-to-day activity. The unit has associated responsibilities related to the supervision of portfolio and client credit quality, as well as the identification of portfolios and clients being evaluated, the definition of strategies to be followed, and providing valid information to support the entity in its management of risk. This final function is carried out using available tools designed for early detection of situations considered potentially problematic, identifying groups or individual clients which are most likely to default on payment, while defining overall strategies to neutralise (or minimise) loss for the entity. The ultimate goal of risk analysis is to prevent default. With the exception of risks held with domestic economies in Spain with mortgage security (25,789,610 thousand euros at 31 December 2010), and consumer loans (2,020,271 thousand euros at 31 December 2010), and developers (9,998,786 thousand euros at 31 December 2010,) CatalunyaCaixa does not have any significant risk concentration. The average nonperforming loan ratios in these three risk groups over the last five years stands at 3.22%, 4.34% and 6.57%, respectively. CatalunyaCaixa also has scoring models for private individuals and rating models for all corporate segments which take into account the various transaction and debtor characteristics. These models are based on past experience and best market practices, and are used to segregate the transactions that can be assumed by CatalunyaCaixa from those that cannot, due to their credit risk. The transaction/client segregation criteria and policies applicable under this system are approved by CatalunyaCaixa’s governing bodies The CatalunyaCaixa Group classifies its financial assets subject to credit risk internally based on transaction characteristics. To mitigate the credit risk inherent to derivative trading, a collateral management system is used. A collateral agreement between two entities secures exposures originated between them (the derivatives’ market value) by setting up a series of guarantees or delivering certain assets to the creditor counterparty. At present, virtually all of the derivative trading activity with other financial institutions is conducted under the umbrella of these collateral agreements. In all instances, the guarantee is limited to cash deposits denominated in euros. The main aims of the collateral management system are to: Increase protection in the event of potential defaults. Increase counterparty transactions by reducing credit line consumption. Create access to longer term derivative transactions. Create scope to offer better prices on transactions backed by a collateral guarantee. 138 Reduce economic and regulatory capital consumption as a result of derivative trading. The table below indicates the change in CatalunyaCaixa’s impaired financial assets during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010. These assets have been derecognised because the likelihood of recovery is considered remote, although the entity has not terminated actions to recover the amounts due: Thousands of euros 2010 Balance of financial assets whose recovery is considered remote at 1 July 2010 1,090,843 Additions Charged to impairment losses Directly charged to the income statement Past due and uncollected Other items 411,862 323,074 11,214 65,341 12,233 Derecognitions Cash recovery of principal Cash recovery of past due and uncollected products Pardoned Others 49,112 17,393 5,875 25,078 766 Net change due to exchange differences (196) Balance of financial assets whose recovery is considered remote at 31 December 2010 1,453,397 The following is a breakdown of assets on the 2010 balance sheet: Thousands of euros 2010 Total customer loans excluding Public Administration (business in Spain) Total net customer loans excluding Public Administration (business in Spain) Total assets (all business) 52,559,323 50,255,943 76,822,147 The following tables indicate accumulated data regarding financing granted by the CatalunyaCaixa Group for property construction and development, as well as their corresponding hedges at 31 December 2010: Gross amount Surplus over value of collateral Loans recognised by Group credit entities 12,119,746 2,525,102 1,042,941 Of which: doubtful receivables Of which: substandard 1,721,104 1,748,479 1,006,623 1,518,479 690,940 352,001 Thousands of euros Memorandum item: Total general provisions Defaulted loans Specific loan loss allowance 172,347 206,310 The table below shows a breakdown of the financing related to real estate construction and development, corresponding to transactions carried out by the CatalunyaCaixa Group at 31 December 2010: 139 Thousands of euros 2010 With no mortgage guarantee With mortgage guarantee Finished buildings Home mortgages Other Buildings under construction Home mortgages Other Land Urbanised land Other Total 1,861,139 10,258,607 4,332,590 3,908,691 423,899 3,718,449 2,052,762 1,665,687 2,207,568 1,629,263 578,305 12,119,746 Following is a breakdown of the financing granted by the CatalunyaCaixa Group for the acquisition of homes at 31 December 2010: Gross amount Thousands of euros Mortgage loans Not backed by mortgage guarantee Backed by mortgage guarantee Of which: Doubtful 26,167,062 980,180 25,186,882 874,430 21,700 852,730 Additionally, the following is a breakdown of mortgage loans with guarantee granted at 31 December 2010 expressed as a percentage of the latest available appraisal values (LTV) for transactions recognised by the CatalunyaCaixa Group: Thousands of euros Less than 50% Gross amount of which: doubtful 5,976,656 48,960 Between 50% and 80% 12,682,071 240,895 Between 80% and 100% 5,181,976 372,879 Over 100% 1,346,179 189,996 The following is a breakdown of foreclosed property related to CatalunyaCaixa’s real estate construction and development financing during 2010, according to its nature: 2010 Net carrying value Thousands of euros Real estate assets from loans to finance real estate construction and development companies Finished buildings Home mortgages Other Buildings under construction Home mortgages Other Land Urbanised land Other land Real estate assets from mortgage loans for home acquisition Other real estate assets Equity instruments, equity investments and financing granted to non-consolidated companies holding assets TOTAL 140 Coverage 3,116,396 807,116 726,536 80,580 1,399,245 295,890 243,187 52,703 172,357 168,223 4,134 2,136,923 1,581,326 555,597 52,393 50,864 1,529 1,050,962 777,534 273,428 665,187 299,109 3,676 1,359 3,785,259 1,699,713 Additionally, there are 28,807 thousand euros related to non-current assets held for sale which are not related to foreclosed property. 3.3. Balance sheet risk 3.3.1. Interest rate risk Interest rate risk arises of the CatalunyaCaixa Group when changes in the structure of the market interest rate curve affect rate-sensitive balance sheet assets and liabilities, affecting their economic value and associated interest income. The analysis, measurement and control of the interest rate risk assumed by the CatalunyaCaixa Group entails sensitivity and scenario analysis and establishes the limits required to avoid exposure to risk levels that could have a material impact on CatalunyaCaixa. These analysis techniques and procedures are revised as required to ensure their correct function. Moreover, all individual transactions material to the CatalunyaCaixa Group are analysed both individually and globally together with the rest of the CatalunyaCaixa Group’s transactions, in order to ensure control of interest rate risk and other market risks to which the CatalunyaCaixa Group is exposed as a result of its issues or acquisitions. The Assets and Liabilities Committee manages and monitors the CatalunyaCaixa Group’s balance sheet interest rate risk. This committee is in charge of implementing procedures to ensure compliance at all times with the interest rate risk control and management policies established by the Board of Directors. The purpose of these policies is to limit interest rate risk as far as possible and achieve balanced returns. Hedging is used for the individual and global management of interest rate risk for all significant financial instruments that could generate exposure to significant interest rate risk. In practice, hedging results in the reduction of this type of risk. The table below illustrates CatalunyaCaixa’s exposure to interest rate risk at 31 December 2010, and indicates the carrying amount of the financial assets and liabilities subject to this risk, classified by the estimated term until the next interest rate reset (in transactions where the rate is reset periodically in line with the contractual terms) or maturity (in fixed-rate transactions): At 31 December 2010 Thousands of euros Up to 1 month From 1 to 3 months 3 months to 1 year From 1 to 2 years From 3 to 4 years From 2 to 3 years More than 5 years From 4 to 5 years Total Financial assets Cash and deposits at central banks and credit entities Fixed rate 1,267,818 - - - - 17,801 371,343 650,792 306,611 244,669 2,561,035 2,090,497 202,865 100,302 19,124 - - - 1,267,818 - - 1,978,427 3,569,643 648,000 405,000 860,290 6,887,113 Debt securities Fixed rate Floating rate Customers loans Fixed rate Floating rate Total 447,281 592,894 1,313,181 430,035 548,600 110,722 90,903 564,033 4,097,649 5,399,681 9,693,616 8,122,318 11,177,052 31,784,196 33,951,034 1,638,346 2,475,294 273,116 1,085,509 899,092 1,657,814 141,039 636,942 37,770 3,440,520 48,295,558 64,117,781 2,487,720 2,999,145 796,745 257,707 202,627 388,243 999,695 92,608 8,224,490 7,293,618 450,489 13,248,248 4,446,051 3,445,199 1,603,240 1,172,914 2,536,100 34,195,859 605,981 1,127,569 659,721 806,229 2,510,739 1,054,297 680,145 1,820,949 9,265,630 368,565 130,834 100,071 434,223 26,276 - - 3,573,819 4,633,788 - - 2,118,693 5,261,927 569,101 2,351,377 588,719 705,393 11,595,210 Financial liabilities Bank and central bank deposits Fixed rate Customer deposits Fixed rate Floating rate Marketable debt securities Fixed rate Floating rate Subordinated debt Fixed rate Floating rate Total - 500,000 500,000 - - - 1,250,000 - 2,250,000 35,000 10,790,884 511,047 5,719,084 406,292 17,829,770 11,206,137 6,753,942 5,397,157 4,691,473 8,728,869 952,339 71,117,316 141 In terms of CatalunyaCaixa’s exposure to structural interest rate risk (excluding the portion that corresponds to the Treasury Division), it is estimated that a one hundred basis point variation in Euribor would have an effect in the same direction on the equity of CatalunyaCaixa of 242,982 thousand euros, and a variation in the opposite direction in the income statement of 12,821 thousand euros at 31 December 2010. 3.3.2 Hedges against portfolio interest rate risk A hedge is a financial tool through which one or more financial instruments, called hedging instruments, are designated to hedge a specific, identifiable risk that could affect profit or loss as a result of variations in the fair value or cash flows of one or more specific items, called hedged items. To hedge interest rate risk, CatalunyaCaixa holds the following accounting hedges, applying the criteria established for each type (see Note 2.3): Micro-hedges against fair value interest rate risk: in these accounting hedges, the hedged item and hedging instrument are clearly identified; the hedged item may be an asset or a liability. They are characterised for hedging the option risk components inherent in certain assets and liabilities with the purpose of hedging against changes in market interest rates. The hedging instruments most commonly used are caps, floors and interest rate swaps, which swap exotic coupons (identical to the cost of the liability hedged) for floating coupons. For accounting and management control purposes, CatalunyaCaixa has two different macrohedges against interest rate risk on financial instrument portfolios: Macro-hedges against cash flow interest rate risk: the management objective underlying this accounting hedge is to reduce the volatility of the interest margin in the event of interest rate fluctuations within a one-year time horizon. Therefore, this macrohedge covers future cash flows on the basis of the net exposure of a portfolio comprising a group of highly probable assets and liabilities with exposures similar to interest rate risk exposure. The hedging instruments currently used for this purpose are interest rate swaps. Macro-hedges against fair value interest rate risk: the management objective underlying this accounting hedge is to preserve the economic value of the assets and liabilities hedged. The hedging instruments used for this purpose are interest rate swaps and any other financial instrument that may help mitigate interest rate risk. CatalunyaCaixa analyses the effectiveness of the transactions hedging fair value interest rate risk from the inception of the hedge transaction and during all periods for which it is classified as such. 3.4. Trading risk The market value of the positions in the financial instruments held by CatalunyaCaixa and managed by the Treasury Division for trading are subject to varying risk factors: interest rates, exchange rates, changing equity and commodity prices, as well as volatility. The Board of Directors establishes the Value–at–Risk (VaR) figure associated with this activity, which is controlled on a daily basis, and is defined as the maximum loss due to price variations that the trading business could incur employing a one-day time horizon and a statistical confidence level of 99%. Additionally, depending on the types of instruments contracted, complementary risk measures are defined in order to control risk more efficiently. The Board of Directors also defines maximum limits for these measures, which are observed daily. 3.4.1. Interest rate risk Financial and derivative instruments with market values which are affected by fluctuating interest rates are subject to a maximum sensitivity level, which is defined as the variation of market value due to a 1 basis point increase in all the interest rate curve maturities. 142 3.4.2. Exchange rate risk Exchange rate risk management is the task of the Treasury and Capital Markets division, which incorporates and manages all exchange rate positions generated within the network, in addition to managing trading activity. The defined procedure for aggregating the exchange rate position requires the daily transfer of all transactions carried out in the network to a single position in the Treasury and Market Capitals division, which is consolidated with the position generated by the division itself. The currency position is defined by all transactions involving the sale or purchase of foreign currency: spots, outrights, currency swaps, currency options and currency futures. The open position is the accumulation of cash flows in each currency generated by each of the related instruments, and is subject to a maximum limit. 3.4.3. Other price risks Price risk affects equity and commodity trading positions, either through assets or derivative instruments. Risk limits are set in terms of a maximum position for these instruments, defined as the market value for securities and the delta-equivalent position for derivatives. For accounting purposes, CatalunyaCaixa arranges micro fair value hedges to hedge against price risk, following applicable accounting criteria for these instruments (see Note 2.3); these instruments primarily hedge structured customer deposits. In these accounting hedges, the hedged item and hedging instrument are clearly defined and the objective is to hedge against variations in the fair value of derivatives embedded in hybrid financial instruments triggered by changes in equity prices. The hedging instrument used is a market transaction that is identical to the derivative embedded in the hybrid financial instruments in question. 3.5. Operational risk Operational risk is taken to mean the probability of losses due to human error or inefficiency, process, or system errors or external factors. Operational risk management is strategic at CatalunyaCaixa as it directly affects value creation through earnings and indirectly affects the Entity’s reputation and the confidence placed in it by social agents, regulators, customers and the general public. CatalunyaCaixa has implemented a global operational risk management model using advanced tools and methodologies to promote the comprehension, prevention and mitigation of operating losses and reduce the entity’s overall risk profile. The management model comprises a serie of actions aimed at systematising the identification, assessment, monitoring, measuring and mitigation of risk across the entire organisation, with the support of specialised tools and methodologies, against the backdrop of global risk management. 3.6. Capital and solvency management Group solvency control and management is governed by the solvency policies approved by the Board of Directors. In order to guarantee compliance with these policies, the appropriate control and supervisory systems have been established. Management created the Solvency Committee to conduct monthly reviews of the performance of different ratios, as well as to measure the economic impact of significant occurrences each day, be they noteworthy due to their quantity and capital mix, or capital requirements. The solvency targets relating to the generation of capital as the numerator in the calculation of solvency ratios are as follows: Operation with enough capital to ensure compliance with legal and rating agency requirements while enabling the setting of more ambitious strategic targets over a longer term horizon. 143 Maintaining an adequate capital mix, comprising mainly stable, high-quality capital (Core Capital), with a high component of Tier I capital, while preserving the ability to generate Tier II capital as necessary. Predication of capital growth on self-funding, namely the ability to generate capital internally on a recurring basis through profits for the year which necessarily must shore up the entity’s capital structure, while tapping the market for additional funding at reasonable costs. In terms of the solvency ratio denominator, the targets in terms of risk-weighted assets are the following: Risk identification to ensure balanced growth and prevent excessive risk concentration, with cut-offs, enabling selection of desirable portfolio allocations in accordance with optimal credit scoring criteria. The Risk Admission Policies and Procedures as well as the Restructuring and Recovery Policies are also basic solvency pillars, and therefore, guarantee the objectives of quality and profitable credit transactions, thereby sidestepping speculative investments. Efficient optimisation of risk-weighted asset management to ensure that capital consumption is considered, alongside other risk-reward related inputs, as a key variable in Group investment analysis and decision-making. Capital management from an economic point of view aims to maximise value creation for the Group and its business units. In order to meet its solvency targets, the Group has developed a series of capital management policies and processes. The guiding principles are as follows: The Group has established oversight and control units which analyse compliance with the Bank of Spain regulations on capital adequacy, equipped with alarms which ensure compliance with applicable regulations and that decisions taken by the entity’s different divisions and business units adhere to the targets set to ensure minimum capital requirements are met. Rigorous control of the customers and segments entailing the greatest risk exposure for the entity, and the formulation of specific action plans to mitigate risk exposure. The impact on the Group’s eligible capital and the consumption-risk-return balance is a key input in its strategic and commercial planning process and operational analysis and oversight. In order to correctly manage capital, the Group must draw up budgets and assess its future capital requirements, anticipating the evolution of the economic cycle. Both regulatory and economic capital projections are based on budget information (balance sheet, income statement, etc.) and macroeconomic scenarios. The necessary measures required to deliver capital targets (such as issues, securitisations, purchase of protection, etc.) are planned based on these estimates. From the regulatory standpoint, CatalunyaCaixa is subject to Bank of Spain Circular 3/2008 which regulates the minimum equity Spanish credit entities must possess at both the individual and consolidated levels. Rule eight of Bank of Spain Circular 3/2008 establishes which elements of capital are eligible for minimum capital computation purposes. The aforementioned standard establishes that capital be classified as core capital and Tier II capital, which differ from the capital calculated in accordance with EU-IFRS, since it includes certain items and includes the obligation to deduct other items not considered in the EU-IFRS. Additionally, the methods of consolidating and measuring investees for the purposes of calculating minimum Group capital requirements differ from those used to prepare these consolidated financial statements. These discrepancies lead to differences in the calculation of capital under one set of standards or another. Circular 3/2008, as well as its subsequent modifications (Circular 9/2010, dated 22 December) adapts and transposes the entire international solvency review process initiated by the Basel Committee into Spanish law. Apart from internal measures taken by the majority of governments to bolster the capitalization of their financial systems, the Basel III Committee on Banking Supervision has approved a series of measures designed to boost Entities’ solvency. 144 The CatalunyaCaixa Group is focused on achieving the degree of capitalisation required by these rules. The minimum capital requirements established by calculating the Group’s exposure to credit, dilution, counterparty, market and operational risk. Capital requirements are calculated using internal models for credit risk (the Entity is immersed in the roll-out phase of the application of advanced models for integrated portfolios), and the standard method for market and operational risk. Furthermore, the Group is subject to compliance with the abovementioned risk concentration limits, as well as compliance with obligations regarding internal corporate governance, capital self-evaluation and obligations regarding public market disclosures. In terms of economic capital, when quantifying the self-assessment of its capital requirements, the methodology used by CatalunyaCaixa comprises two complementary aspects, the first quantitative, taking all the most significant risks to which the Entity is potentially exposed and deemed to require coverage in the form of capital, and the second qualitative, based on correct management of all risk factors. This analysis is complemented with stress testing, which quantifies the estimated impact that a series of events or shocks might have on the entity’s earnings and solvency. Finally, based on the final of the three Basel pillars, the CatalunyaCaixa Group publishes an annual Capital Adequacy Report in compliance with the market reporting disclosure requirements laid down in Bank of Spain Circular 3/2008. Therefore, the CatalunyaCaixa Group considers the capital and capital requirements a key part of the Group’s management, affecting both the Entity’s investment decisions and the analysis of the feasibility of its operations. The table below depicts the Group’s Tier I and Tier II capital at 31 December 2010, calculated in accordance with Bank of Spain Circular 3/2008: 2010 Thousands of euros Amount Core capital Tier I capital Total capital Required capital Capital surplus 3,149,587 3,613,237 5,198,206 3,887,632 1,310,574 % 6.48% 7.44% 10.70% - During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the eligible capital of the Group and of the Group entities which are individually subject to the minimum capital requirement obligation, exceeded the minimum amounts established in these regulations. 4. Recognition of the merger As mentioned in Note 1, CatalunyaCaixa is the result of the merger among Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Caixa d’Estalvis de Tarragona, and Caixa d’Estalvis de Manresa. Due to the idiosyncratic nature of savings banks and the configuration of the merger as a jointly-controlled entity, IFRS 3 accounting standards were no longer applicable to the newlyformed CatalunyaCaixa. It was considered that the best way to give a fair view of the newlycreated savings bank, which resulted from a merger for which there was no exchange ratio or exchange of consideration, would be to treat it as a jointly-controlled entity. Therefore, all the assets and liabilities contributed must be recognised at fair value in order to present a fair view of its equity. Therefore, taking the above accounting criteria into consideration: 145 The assets and liabilities arising from the merger, such as commitments with employees arising from the labour agreement were recognised. All the assets and liabilities contributed by the three entities were recognised at fair value, based on the most recent available information. Those which were not recognised at fair value for the pre-existing savings banks, which include “Loans and advances” and “Property, plant, and equipment,” were re-valued, and therefore, had an impact on the new entity’s equity. From that date, the differences arising with respect to the original carrying value generated additional income and expenses. Consequently, the new entity’s financial statements do not include goodwill arising from the transaction, and the initial equity reflects a balancing entry for the fair value of the net assets received from the three entities. At 30 June 2010, the accumulated gain or loss of Caixa Catalunya, Caixa Tarragona, and Caixa Manresa formed part of the new Entity’s initial equity. The difference between the amounts recognised for the three merged entities and the fair value for which the entity’s assets and liabilities were recognised is explained below. It is worth mentioning that these reclassifications represent the difference between the allocations of CatalunyaCaixa’s different accounting portfolios with respect to the pre-existing entities. (thousands of euros) Balance at 1 July 2010 Aggregate merged balances ASSETS Cash and balances with central banks Held for trading Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Fair value of the new Entity Differences 927,825 927,825 - 1,279,668 1,281,509 1,841 (A) 79,591 40,987 (38,604) (B) 4,465,318 3,827,111 (638,207) (C) 56,572,561 59,936,81 3,364,254 (D) 5,389,480 1,138,623 (4,250,857) (E) 66,682 66,682 - Hedging derivatives 1,123,853 1,123,853 - Non-current assets held for sale 3,257,075 3,756,936 263,189 251,668 Available-for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Held-to-maturity investments Adjustments to financial assets through macro-hedge Equity investments Pension-linked insurance contracts Property and equipment Intangible assets Tax assets Other assets TOTAL ASSETS 499,861 (F) (11,521) (G) - - - 2,434,728 2,544,446 109,718 26,764 17,352 (9,412) 681,974 1,780,964 1,098,990 5,305,697 3,963,298 (1,342,399) 81,874,405 80,719,069 (1,155,336) (A) This includes a positive reclassification of 2,149 thousand euros for a transfer from “Available-for-sale financial assets” and a negative reclassification of 308 thousand euros for a transfer to the same. (B) This includes a negative reclassification of 28,486 thousand euros from “Loans and receivables” and a negative reclassification of 10,118 thousand euros for a transfer to “Available-for-sale financial assets.” (C) This mainly includes three positive reclassifications of 308, 10,118, and 351,377 thousand euros for transfers from “Financial assets held for trading,” ”Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss,” and “Held-to-maturity investments,” respectively, and four negative reclassifications of 2,149, 518,071, 225,050, and 7,725 thousand euros for transfers to “Financial assets held for trading,” “Loans and 146 (H) (I) (J) ( (K) receivables,” “Held-to-maturity investments,” and “Equity investments,” respectively. Restated fair value represented a negative impact of 247,015 thousand euros. (D) Includes positive reclassifications of 28,486, 518,071, and 3,850,532 thousand euros related to transfers from ”Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss,” “Available-for-sale financial assets,” and “Held-to-maturity investments, respectively. This also includes the restatement to fair value of credit at a negative 1,032,835 thousand euros. (E) Includes a reclassification of 351,377 thousand euros for a transfer from “Availablefor-sale financial assets” and two negative adjustments of 225,050 and 3,850,532 thousand euros for transfers to “Available-for-sale financial assets”, and “Loans and receivables”, respectively. Also, this includes a negative adjustment of 517,714 thousand euros corresponding to the restatement to fair value of the portfolio, as well as the amortisation of 9,943 thousand euros of securities issued by Caixa d’Estalvis de Manresa which were acquired by Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya. (F) This mainly includes the restatement of the value of shares in insurance companies in the process of being sold, for 586,427 thousand euros, as well as the effect of the negative restatement to fair value of real estate amounting to 86,566 thousand euros. (G) Includes the negative adjustment of 19,246 thousand euros for the restatement to fair value of jointly-controlled entities and associates, and a reclassification related to the transfer of 7,725 thousand euros to “Available for sale financial assets”. (H) Includes the revaluation of assets owned by Social Work welfare projects, as well as other property used by the branch network and headquarters. (I) This includes a 9,412 thousand euro impairment related to software which fell into disuse. (J) Temporary differences mainly arising from credit write-downs, real estate assets, and some fixed-rate portfolios. (K) This mainly includes the restated value of real estate belonging to group companies at a negative amount of 1,340,775 thousand euros. 147 (thousands of euros) Balance at 1 July 2010 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Trading portfolio Other financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Aggregated merged balances Fair value of the new Entity 1,067,033 1,067,033 Differences - 10,554 10,554 72,587,680 71,726,281 Adjustments to financial liabilities through macrohedge 631,077 631,077 - Hedging derivatives 336,135 336,135 - 2,671,497 2,671,497 - Financial liabilities at amortised cost Liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale (861,399) (L) Provisions 415,868 869,154 453,286 Tax liabilities 301,439 788,357 486,918 (M) ( (N) Social Work welfare projects 218,825 286,921 68,096 (O) Other liabilities 140,661 140,661 - - - - 78,380,769 78,588,670 207,901 Capital and reserves 3,597,612 2,092,967 Valuation adjustments (124,859) 16,549 141,408 20,883 20,883 - 3,493,636 2,130,399 (1,363,237) 81,874,405 80,719,069 (1,155,336) Capital repayable on demand TOTAL LIABILITIES Minority interests TOTAL EQUITY TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (1,504,645) (L) Mainly includes the restatement to fair value of own issues. (M) This includes recognition of a provision amounting to 69,628 thousand euros related to the effect of restating to fair value associates and jointly-controlled entities with negative equity, as well as two provisions totalling 299,516 and 84,142 thousand euros set up to cover the commitments arising from the labour agreement related to the merger, as well as a provision for mutual fund risk. (N) Temporary differences mainly arising from the restatement to fair value of own issues and shareholdings in insurance companies in the process of being sold. (O) Increase in the Social Work Project Fund due to the revaluation of related properties. (P) This corresponds to the net amount of adjustments made in the valuations of all the assets and liabilities. (Q) The reclassification of “Valuation adjustments – Available-for-sale financial assets” to “Equity.” The pro forma income statement resulting from aggregating the CatalunyaCaixa Group’s income statement for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, and each of the three entities participating in the merger (Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Caixa d’Estalvis de Tarragona, and Caixa d’Estalvis de Manresa) for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2010. 148 (P) (Q) (thousands of euros) 2010 INTEREST MARGIN 767,853 Net commissions Share of income of entities accounted for using the equity method 338,980 (12,051) Income from equity instruments 39,526 Other income (expenses) 57,514 GROSS MARGIN 1,191,822 Sundry expenses 939,654 Provisions (net) 6,927 Impairment losses on financial assets (net) 100,726 NET OPERATING MARGIN 144,515 Impairment losses on other assets (net) 46,035 109 166 (45,208) Other income (expenses) PROFIT BEFORE TAX 53,272 Income tax (55,163) Compulsory allocation to Social Work funds and projects - PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 108,435 Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations (net) - CONSOLIDATED PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 108,435 731 Profit attributed to minority interests PROFIT ATTRIBUTED TO THE GROUP 109,166 The main adjustments arising from the restatement to fair value of the new entity with a charge to reserves relate to the restatement to fair value of Loans and receivables and property. Accordingly, a portion of the charge recognised under “Reserves” would have had an impact on the 2010 income statement had the merger not taken place. 5. Distribution of CatalunyaCaixa’s profit The Board of Directors of CatalunyaCaixa will propose the following distribution of profit for the six month period ended 31 December 2010 for approval by the General Assembly: Thousands of euros 2010 Social Work Projects Reserves 11,642 11,920 Total 23,562 The profits of the remaining Group entities for the six month period ended 31 December 2010 will be distributed in the manner determined by their shareholders. 6. Significant movements in investments Significant movements during 2010 include the capital increases of Invercartera Capital, SCR, SA, Activos Macorp, SL, Gescat Gestió de Sòl, SL and Gescat Viviendas en Comercialización, SL, Gescat Lloguers, SL, ServiManresa Actius en Lloguer, SL, Cedinsa Concessionària, SA, Unión Sanyres, SL, Espais Catalunya Mediterráneo, SA, Rimau Promocentre, SL, Harmonia Badalona, SL, and CEM Monestir, SL, which also merged with Monestir SB-XXI, SL. The investment fund managers Caixa Catalunya Gestió and CEM Inversión merged, as did Ascat Mediació Operador Bancassegurances, SL and Caixa Manresa Operador Banca Assegurances Vinculades, SL. Construcciones de Tuberías Industriales, S.L. absorbed General de Mantenimiento Técnico, SL, Europea de Mantenimiento Industrial, SA, Emicat Servicios Técnicos, SL y TRADEHI, SL; the name of the new company is Grupo Navec Servicios Industriales, SL. Gescat Sineva, SL decreased its capital, with one of its partners leaving: 149 therefore, Procam, SA now controls 100%. A portion of the Group’s insurance business was sold to Mapfre, SA, and therefore, the investment in Ascat Vida, SA de Seguros, Ascat Seguros Generales, SA, Caixa Tarragona Vida, SA de Seguros y Reaseguros, and Caixa Manresa Vida, SA Compañía de Seguros went from 100% to 50%. 12% of Promocions Terres Cavades, SA was also sold, and, as part of the restructuring of the CatalunyaCaixa Group, TP Best 4000, SL was dissolved. Notes 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, and 17 contain information on these companies. 7. Business segment reporting The following table provides the disclosure by business segment required under IAS 8: Thousands of euros 2010 Financial Financial assets Other assets Total Assets Financial liabilities Other liabilities Equity Total liabilities and equity Interest income Gross income Operating profit (loss) Profit/(loss) for the year (net) Real estate Adjustments1 Other Total 67,047,497 4,295,968 1,060,745 6,098,975 8,083 1,067 (1,497,866) (429,701) 66,618,459 9,966,309 71,343,465 7,159,720 9,150 (1,927,567) 76,584,768 5,939 97 3,114 (1,463,400) (250,269) (213,898) 73,133,105 1,345,246 2,106,417 9,150 (1,927,567) 76,584,768 67,247,080 1,496,349 2,600,036 71,343,465 7,343,486 99,069 (282,835) 7,159,720 397,053 606,836 155,481 (118,556) (103,886) (143,296) 24 (34) (117) 28,057 40,060 42,929 306,578 542,976 54,997 711,788 (923,056) (809) 230,197 18,120 1 Includes elimination of equity, intra-group transactions, collection of dividends and other consolidation adjustments. 8. Remuneration of the Board of Directors and Senior Management of CatalunyaCaixa An entity’s key management is defined as those individuals with the authority and responsibility to plan, direct and control the activities of the entity, whether directly or indirectly, including members of the Board of Directors, or equivalent body, and management staff. 8.1. Board of directors remuneration In accordance with the provisions of Law 14/2006 of 27 July of the Government of Catalonia, amending the savings bank law in Catalonia, the articles of CatalunyaCaixa establish that the position of Chairman will henceforth be compensated in line with the criteria set forth in section 3, article 1 of Order 70/2007 issued by the Department of Finance, and in consideration of the fact that the Chairman performs non-executive functions and is not dedicated exclusively to the post. During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the remuneration paid to the chairman totalled 80,840 euros, compatible with collection of the corresponding attendance fees. During the transition period between 1 July and 16 November 2010, in compliance with the merger agreement among Caixa d'Estalvis de Catalunya, Caixa d'Estalvis de Tarragona, and Caixa d'Estalvis de Manresa, the first Vice Chairman was paid 12,494 euros, equivalent to his remuneration during his time as chairman of the prior entity, and also compatible with the collection of the corresponding attendance fees. 150 All remuneration paid to the rest of the Board of Directors corresponds exclusively to meeting attendance fees. The following table details the remuneration paid to members of the Board of Directors of CatalunyaCaixa, exclusively in their capacity as Directors of CatalunyaCaixa, for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010: Diets Thousands of euros 2010 Mr. Albert Abelló Hierro Mr. Josep Alabern Valentí Mr. Jordi Campins Puntero Mr. Fernando Casado Juan Mr. Esteve Díaz Sánchez Mr. Joan Echániz Sans Mr. Josep Maria Farrés Penela Mr. Jorge Antonio García Rodríguez Mr. Josep Guasch Luján Mr. Edward Hugh Mr. Ferran Laguarta Bertran Mr. Antoni Llardén Carratalà Mr. Joan Angel Lliberia Esteve Mr. Francisco Longo Martínez Mr. Juan Antonio Matas Arnalot Mr. Josep Molins Codina Ms. Carmen Pastor Solernou Mr. Jaume Roquet Sánchez Mr. Manel Rosell Martí Mr. Javier Sánchez López Mr. Francisco Úbeda López Total 10 5 8 10 8 36 12 5 3 8 8 18 5 8 7 29 7 9 42 7 5 250 Additionally, during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, 835 thousand euros were paid to the 50 former members of CatalunyaCaixa’s Board of Directors, not mentioned in the above table. CatalunyaCaixa has taken out a collective policy to provide civil liability coverage to the members of the Board, the Control Committee, and to the Senior Management of CatalunyaCaixa. In 2010, premiums paid in this regard amounted to 134 thousand euros. Prior to the merger, Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya, Caixa d’Estalvis de Tarragona, and Caixa d’Estalvis de Manresa increased their respective collective civil liability insurance policies to cover potential claims which might arise resulting from previous events, which amount to 589, 54, and 33 thousand euros, respectively. CatalunyaCaixa has no pension commitments for former or current members of the Board of Directors or the Control Committee in their capacity as Directors. However, it has taken out an accident insurance policy for all members of the governing bodies for the duration of their tenure, the premiums of which amounted to 18 thousand euros for the six month period ended 31 December 2010. The insured principal in the event of death or disability is 150 thousand euros per beneficiary for the same period. All loans, guarantees or sureties extended to members of the Board of Directors, members of the Control Committee, the General Manager or to their spouses, ascendants, descendants and eligible relatives, or to entities in which the above listed have a majority shareholding, whether individually or jointly, and in which they act as chair, board member, administrator, manager, general manager or similar, must be authorised by the Board of Directors of CatalunyaCaixa and reported to the Department of Finance of the Government of Catalonia, which must give its express consent thereto. 151 In accordance with the requirements of Articles 229 and 230 of the Corporate Enterprises Act, the members of the Board of Directors hold no significant equity investments in companies whose activity is: (i) banking, financing, or loans, (ii) insurance, (iii) collective investment fund management, or (iv) securities trading, nor do they hold administration or management positions in any company of this type. In conformity with Article 114.2 of Securities Market Law, during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the entity’s directors have not carried out on their own behalf or through third parties any transactions with the entity or other companies other than those pertaining to said companies’ normal course of business, nor has it conducted any transactions which were not at arm’s length. In addition, pursuant to Article 229 of the Corporate Enterprises Act, the following situations represented conflicts of interest for the Board of Directors at the six-month period ended 31 December 2010: Mr. Antoni Llardén Carratalà abstained with regard to the lending operations with Enagás SA during the Board of Directors’ meeting held on 16 November 2010, due to his professional relationship with that company. Mr. Joan Echániz Sans abstained with regard to the lending operations with the Provincial Government of Barcelona during the Board of Directors’ meeting held on 21 December 2010, due to his professional relationship with that entity. During a portion of the second half of 2010, a person related to this director held a management position in the Amro Bank, N.V. Sucursal en España Mr. Manel Rosell Martí abstained with regards to transactions with Eva Española, SL, during the Board of Directors’ meeting held on 21 December 2010 due to his professional relationship with that company. 8.2. Senior Management remuneration For the preparation of these financial statements, 13 individuals have been considered key Senior Management staff at year-end 2010. The table below details the remuneration paid by CatalunyaCaixa to its Senior Management, as defined in the paragraph above: Thousands of euros Senior Management 1 Short term remuneration 2010 Postemployment benefits1 2010 Total 2010 1,867 2,655 4,522 Post-employment benefits correspond to a twelve-month period. The members of Senior Management do not receive remuneration for attending meetings of the Board of Directors or executive committees. In relation to the information disclosed above, Senior Management is considered to be the group of individuals who perform, de facto and de jure, management duties reporting directly to the governing bodies, executive committees or members of the Executive Board or general managers, comprising the officers whose powers of attorney are not restricted to specific areas or matters of the Entity’s business activity. 152 9. Cash and balances at central banks The detail of this consolidated balance sheet heading at 31 December 2010 is the following: Thousands of euros 2010 Cash Balances at Bank of Spain Balances at other central banks 269,476 149,997 5,121 Valuation adjustments 337 Total 424,931 During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the effective average interest rate on the debt instruments in this portfolio was 0.94%. 10. Held for trading 10.1. Breakdown of financial assets held for trading The following table provides a breakdown of financial assets classified as held for trading at 31 December 2010, classified by the geographical location of the risk exposure, counterparty class and instrument type, according to how fair value was determined (see Note 2.2.3): Thousands of euros 2010 By geographic region Spain Other European Union nations Rest of the world 554,515 316,754 32,500 Total 903,769 By counterparty Credit entities Resident public authorities Other resident sectors 422,899 174,595 306,275 Other non-resident sectors - Total 903,769 By instrument Debt securities Spanish government debt Treasury bills Treasury bonds and debentures 184,144 178,825 170,761 8,064 Other book entry debt securities Foreign government debt Issued by financial entities Other fixed-income securities Equity instruments Trading derivatives 5,307 12 719,625 Total 903,769 The fair values of the financial instruments included in this category at 31 December 2010, classified by hierarchy level, are as follows: 153 Thousands of euros Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 2010 184,132 719,625 12 Total 903,769 During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the effective average interest rate on the debt instruments classified in the held for trading portfolio was 1.38%. 10.2. Breakdown of financial liabilities held for trading The following table provides a breakdown of the financial liabilities classified as held for trading at 31 December 2010, classified by the geographical location of the risk exposure, counterparty class and instrument type, additionally detailing how fair value was determined (see Note 2.2.3): Thousands of euros 2010 By geographic region Spain Other European Union nations Rest of the world 504,936 337,769 66,263 Total 908.968 By counterparty Credit entities 686,873 Other resident sectors 222,095 Total 908,968 By instrument Trading portfolio 908,968 Total 908,968 The method for calculating the fair value of all financial liabilities held for trading in 2010 was level 2. 10.3. Trading derivatives The detail, by type of product, of the fair value and notional amounts (amount used as the basis for calculating future payments and collections) of trading derivatives at 31 December 2010 is as follows: 154 2010 Assets Liabilities Thousands of euros Fair value Outstanding foreign currency purchases and sales Purchases against euros Purchases against currency Sales against euros Financial futures on securities and interest rates Purchases Sales Stock options Purchased Written Interest rate options Purchased Written Currency options Purchased Written Other transactions on interest rates Interest rate swaps Notional 138,327 65 3,214 1,120 115,504 25,536 708,713 - 328,900 - - 114,626 49,609 - 323,259 - 202,331 3,867,782 100,266 - 7,138,805 - 104,891 7,059,021 7,598 - 113,130 - 7,584 114,107 537,592 9,557,046 561,382 12,194,985 4 - 1,160 - 4,895 35 135,442 5,000 50 5,969 10,000 157,700 719,625 17,855,413 908,968 24,260,148 Credit default swaps Total Fair value 18,506 Other financial derivatives Purchased Purchased Written Notional The notional amounts of the contracts arranged do not reflect the actual risk assumed by the CatalunyaCaixa Group since the net positions in these financial instruments are the result of offsetting and/or combining them. 11. Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss The following table provides a breakdown of financial assets included in this category at 31 December 2010, classified by the geographical location of the risk exposure, counterparty class and instrument type, and an indication of how their fair value was determined (see Note 2.2.3): 155 Thousands of euros 2010 By geographical region Spain Other European Union nations 28,547 10,230 Valuation adjustments 490 Total 39,267 By counterparty Credit entities Other non resident sectors 28,547 10,230 Valuation adjustments 490 Total 39,267 By instrument Debt securities Foreign government debt Other fixed-income securities 10,230 28,547 Valuation adjustments 490 Total 39,267 These assets had a fair value of 39,267 thousand euros at 31 December 2010, based on level 1 input. During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the effective average interest rate on the debt instruments classified in this portfolio was 4.45%. 12. Available-for-sale financial assets and adjustments to financial assets through macro-hedge The following table provides a breakdown of financial assets included in this category at 31 December 2010, classified by the geographical location of the risk exposure, counterparty class and instrument type, and an indication of how their fair value was determined (see Note 2.2.3): 156 Thousands of euros 2010 By geographical region Spain Other European Union nations Rest of the world 4,365,890 214,021 76,337 Impairment losses (4,657) Total available-for-sale financial assets Adjustments to financial assets through macro-hedge Total 4,651,591 (45,316) 4,606,275 By counterparty Credit entities Resident public authorities 600,133 2,599,676 Other resident sectors 1,265,262 191,177 Other non-resident sectors Impairment losses (4,657) Available-for-sale financial assets Adjustments to financial assets through macro-hedge Total 4,651,591 (45,316) 4,606,275 By instrument Debt securities 3,772,890 Spanish government debt Treasury bills Treasury bonds and debentures Other securities Issued by financial entities Other fixed-income securities Equity instruments Shares of listed Spanish companies Shares of unlisted Spanish companies Shares of unlisted foreign companies Mutual fund units held 2,594,423 73,233 2,447,084 74,106 562,347 616,120 883,358 633,286 169,234 1,113 71,359 Other 8,366 Impairment losses (4,657) Total available-for-sale financial assets Adjustments to financial assets through macro-hedge Total 4,651,591 (45,316) 4,606,275 The adjustments to financial assets through macro-hedge correspond to the changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets attributable to the interest rate risk related to the fair value macro-hedge (see note 3.3.2). The fair values of the financial instruments included in this category at 31 December 2010, classified by hierarchy level, are as follows: 157 Thousands of euros Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 2010 4,359,580 212,951 33,744 Total 4,606,275 All of the impairment losses correspond to the allowance for specific and inherent losses. During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 the effective average interest rate on the debt instruments classified in this portfolio was 3.54%. The most significant investments at 31 December 2010 in companies not considered investees is as follows: Thousands of euros Company Repsol-YPF, SA1 Gas Natural, SA 2010 Ownership interest 1.63 % 1.62 % Total 1 Cost Market value Net gain Deferred tax liabilities 331,117 177,278 414,268 171,170 58,206 (4,276) 24,945 (1,832) 508,395 585,438 53,930 23,113 The shareholding in Repsol-YPF is held through the Group’s investment in Repinves, in which it has a 32.4% ownership interest, and which has been classified as an “Available-for-sale financial asset” as this is a holding vehicle whose sole object is to hold shares of Repsol-YPF, SA. (Note 1.11) 13. Loans and receivables 13.1. Breakdown The following table provides a breakdown of the financial assets included in this category at 31 December 2010, classified by the geographical location of the risk exposure, counterparty and instrument type: 158 Thousands of euros 2010 By geographical region Spain Other European Union nations Rest of the world 59,919,956 680,161 244,495 Impairment losses Valuation adjustments (2,341,142) 62,651 Total 58,566,121 By counterparty Credit entities 1,727,262 Resident public authorities Other resident sectors 1,402,923 56,919,434 Other non-resident sectors 794,993 Impairment losses (2,341,142) Valuation adjustments 62,651 Total 58,566,121 By instrument Credit institutions Mutual accounts Time deposits Assets acquired under repurchase agreements Other accounts Other financial assets Customer loans Trade credit Secured loans Financial leases Assets purchased under resale agreements Other loans Other financial assets Debt securities 1,727,262 219,348 491,342 72,876 891,727 51,969 53,945,408 916,932 39,726,105 931,201 14,782 12,282,161 74,227 5,171,942 Impairment losses Valuation adjustments (2,341,142) 62,651 Total 58,566,121 During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the effective average interest rate on loans and receivables was 3.12%. “Debt securities” mainly includes unlisted debt securities and securities listed on inactive markets, mainly multi-issuer covered bonds, in which CatalunyaCaixa is one of the issuers. The main “Valuation adjustments” correspond to fees collected and not accrued and to interest accrued and not collected to the sum of (151,372) and 214,447 thousand euros, respectively, at 31 December 2010. At 31 December 2010, securitised loans issued subsequent to 1 January 2004 where risk had not been substantially transferred and which are therefore still recognised on the balance sheet amounted to 13,196,936 thousand euros (see Note 29.5). The balance of assets the terms of which were renegotiated during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 is 354,459 thousand euros. The breakdown of "Other financial assets" at 31 December 2010 is as follows: 159 Thousands of euros 2010 Cheques drawn on credit entities 51,969 Financial guarantee fees (see Note 2.9) 29,343 Cash guarantees extended Other items 10,917 33,967 Total 126,196 13.2. Impaired and past due assets The balance of loans and receivables considered impaired due to credit risk at 31 December 2010 is as follows: Doubtful assets at 31 December 2010 Up to 6 months From 6 to 9 months From 9 to 12 months General treatment 228,246 83,833 61,904 1,025,712 1,399,695 Secured transactions Thousands of euros More than 12 years Total 592,505 193,719 172,935 1,386,385 2,345,544 Finished habitual residence Rural estate management and finished offices, premises and multiuse warehouses 196,980 69,699 60,991 556,982 884,652 31,967 7,060 8,297 58,802 106,126 Finished residences (other) Property, plots and remaining real estate assets 197,114 52,795 70,754 343,647 664,310 166,444 64,165 32,893 426,954 690,456 820,751 277,552 234,839 2,412,097 3,745,239 Total During 2010, doubtful assets classified as transactions with unappreciable risk amounted to 32,242 thousand euros, while those classified as partially collateralised loans totalled 16,137 thousand euros. At 31 December 2010, the effective portions of guarantees for doubtful assets totalled 1,910,788. In order to calculate the value of the guarantees, the weighted averages stipulated in Circular 3/2010 for the effective percentage depending on the type of asset used as collateral were taken into account. The balance of past due assets not classified as impaired at year-end 2010 was 127,085 thousand euros. 13.3. Credit risk allowances The change in the balance of impairment losses during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 recorded on credit risk hedges on loans and receivables and accumulated total losses at the beginning and end of the year are as follows: 160 Thousands of euros Balance at 1 July 2010 Specific allowances 2,502,388 Charged to profit or loss 487,536 Amounts reversed Amounts used Other movements Balance at 31 December 2010 (463,863) (333,341) (23,925) 2,168,795 General allowances Total 164,079 2,666,467 - 487,536 8,268 172,347 (463,863) (333,341) (15,657) 2,341,142 During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, 20,364 thousand euros of written-off assets were recovered. At 31 December 2010, the CatalunyaCaixa Group had recognised 1,974,154 thousand euros as substandard assets, recognising impairment losses of 294,324 thousand euros, classified under “Impairment losses on financial assets (net) – Loans and receivables”. 13.4. Fair value The fair value of the assets recognised under this heading are not expected to differ greatly from their carrying value at year-end 2010. 14. Held-to-maturity investments The following table provides a breakdown of the financial assets included in this category at 31 December 2010, classified by the geographical location of the risk exposure, counterparty and instrument type: 2010 Thousands of euros By geographical region Spain Other European Union nations Rest of the world 878,743 228,532 29,334 Impairment losses (1,524) Total 1,135,085 By counterparty Credit entities Other resident sectors 176,883 777,488 Other non-resident sectors 182,238 Impairment losses (1,524) Total 1,135,085 By instrument Debt securities Issued by financial entities Other fixed-income securities 176,883 959,726 Impairment losses (1,524) Total 1,135,085 During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 the effective average interest rate on the debt instruments classified in this portfolio was 5.45%. 161 At year-end 2010, the financial assets included in this category had a fair value of 1,121,995 thousand euros and a carrying value of 1,135,085 thousand euros. 15. Hedging derivatives (assets and liabilities) The detail, by type of product, of the fair value and notional amounts of the derivatives designated as fair value hedges at 31 December 2010 is as follows: 2010 Fair value Fair value hedges Micro-hedges Macro-hedges Liabilities Assets Thousands of euros Notional Fair value 837,836 12,956,784 92,679 745,157 4,321,129 8,635,655 Notional 268,104 8,255,316 101,405 166,699 2,575,596 5,679,720 Cash flow hedges Micro-hedges Macro-hedges 105,175 41,417,940 14,892 5,189,304 90,283 36,228,636 87,646 28,778,468 1,947 85,699 28,778,468 Total 943,011 54,374,724 355,750 37,033,784 Derivative assets designated as hedging instruments had a fair value of 937,502 thousand euros and 8,918 thousand euros at 31 December 2010, based on level 2 and 3 inputs, respectively. Meanwhile, liability balances had a fair value of 354,073 thousand euros based on level 2 inputs, and 1,677 thousand euros based on level 3 inputs. The breakdown of hedging instruments designated for fair value hedges at 31 December 2010 is the following: 2010 Liabilities Assets Thousands of euros Fair value Notional Fair value Notional Outstanding currency purchases/sales Purchases against euros 2,242 1,953 - - - - 2,242 1,953 8,347 2,488,141 - - - - 46,069 2,134,916 27,079 718,762 - - - - 27,832 320,631 800,168 9,747,928 191,961 5,797,816 837,836 12,956,784 268,104 8,255,316 Sales against euros Stock options Purchased Written Interest rate options Purchased Written Other transactions on interest rates Interest rate swaps Total At 31 December 2010 a notional balance of 5,189,304 thousand euros in interest rate swaps was held to hedge cash flows generated by positions securitised after 1 January 2004. 162 In 2010, the Group recognised an asset of 85,699 thousand euros and a liability of 90,283 thousand euros in relation to interest rate swaps written to provide a cash flow macro hedge, with a notional value of 65,007,104 thousand euros. The notional amounts of the contracts arranged do not reflect the actual risk assumed by the CatalunyaCaixa Group since the net positions in these financial instruments are the result of offsetting and/or combining them. 16. Non-current assets held for sale At 31 December 2010, this heading recognises 752,204 thousand euros corresponding to properties foreclosed in connection with non-performing loans held for sale and not as part of the Group’s ordinary course of business (see Note 2.21). The corresponding provision at yearend 2010 amounted to 212,283 thousand euros. On 1 July 2010, investments relating to insurance investees were classified under “Noncurrent assets held for sale”. After their sale, the unsold portion was reclassified under “Equity investments – Associates” (see Note 17.1). On 5 March 2010, Caixa Catalunya signed an agreement with Mapfre, SA to jointly run the entity’s insurance and pension plan businesses. On 28 April, Caixa Tarragona and Caixa Manresa signed similar agreements with the same company. Under the terms of this agreement, Mapfre will acquire 50% plus one share of CatalunyaCaixa’s insurance companies (Ascat Vida, SA de Seguros, Ascat Seguros Generales, SA, Caixa Tarragona Vida, SA de Seguros y Reaseguros, and Caixa Manresa Vida, SA Compañía de Seguros). The transaction’s guaranteed price will be paid in instalments until 2015. In addition, the agreement contemplates potential subsequent payments contingent upon meeting established business targets. As stipulated in the agreements signed with Mapfre, sales and purchase options have been issued by both companies, and may be executed should CatalunyaCaixa or Mapfre undergo a change in control, or if noncompliance with the contracts signed between the companies is determined. The changes in this heading on the accompanying balance sheet are as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Balance at 1 July 2010 Additions Transfers to investment properties Disposals resulting from the sale of real estate Transfers to equity investments Disposals due to the sale of insurance companies Transfers to provisions Adjustment of impaired assets Balance at 31 December 2010 1,512,648 46,465 (37,928) (34,404) (232,556) (541,719) 44,107 (4,409) 752,204 During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the Group sold assets classified as “Non-current assets held for sale,” generating losses of 5,638 thousand euros. 163 17. Equity investments 17.1. Associates “Equity investments – Associates” on the consolidated balance sheet at 31 December 2010 amounts to 364,532 thousand euros. A list of these investments is provided in Note 2.1.3. The movement in this consolidated balance sheet heading is the following: Thousands of euros Carrying amount Balance at 1 July 2010 Acquisitions and incorporations Capital increases Capital decreases Sales and dissolutions Change in group composition Equity accounting Balance at 31 December 2010 61,648 (782) 130,467 (3,166) 188,167 Goodwill Balance at 1 July 2010 Acquisitions Sale of equity investments Change in group composition Impairment Balance at 31 December 2010 14,525 161,840 176,365 Balance at 1 July 2010 76,173 Balance at 31 December 2010 364,532 The most significant movements during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 were the following: Thousands of euros 2010 Company Type of transaction Ascat Vida, SA Ascat Seguros Generales Caixa Manresa Vida, SA Caixa Tarragona Vida, SA Change Change Change Change in in in in group group group group composition composition composition composition Investment cost 241,274 22,000 19,369 9,664 The year of incorporation and net balance of outstanding goodwill, included in investment cost, are provided below: 164 Thousands of euros 2010 Year Subsidiary Net goodwill 2005 2006 2008 2008 2008 2008 2010 2010 2010 2010 Grupo Navec Servicios Industriales, SL Hujoceramic, SL Establecimientos Industriales y Servicios, SL Hidroeléctrica del Noguera, SL Solwindet Las Lomas, SL Comomin Tuberías, SL Ascat Vida, SA Ascat Seguros Generales Caixa Tarragona Vida, SA Caixa Manresa Vida, SA Total 5,650 2,430 1,268 1,597 937 2,643 130,691 13,729 5,845 11,575 176,365 The goodwill recognised for the insurance companies arose as a result of their restated fair value resulting from loss of control, as required by IFRS 3. 17.2. Jointly-controlled entities A list of investments carried under “Equity investments – Jointly-controlled entities" at 31 December 2010 is provided in Note 2.1.2. The movement in this consolidated balance sheet heading was the following: Thousands of euros Carrying amount Balance at 1 July 2010 Acquisitions and incorporations Capital increases Capital decreases Sales and dissolutions Changes in group composition Equity accounting Balance at 31 December 2010 167,278 4,308 30,631 15,101 (12,251) 205,067 Goodwill Balance at 1 July 2010 Acquisitions Sales Other Impairment Balance at 31 December 2010 10,218 1,492 11,710 Impairment Balance at 1 July 2010 (2,000) Balance at 31 December 2010 (2,000) Balance at 1 July 2010 175,496 Balance at 31 December 2010 214,777 The most significant movements during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 were the following: 165 Thousands of euros 2010 Type of transaction Company Unión Sanyres, SL Centros Residenciales Sanyres Sur, SL Espais Catalunya Mediterráneo, SA Promocions Terres Cavades, SA Ecamed Barcelona, SL Cedinsa Concessionària, SA CEM Monestir, SL Promar 21, SL Rimau Promocentre, SL Harmonia Badalona, SL Capital increase Change in group composition Capital increase Change in group composition Acquisition Capital increase Capital increase Change in group composition Capital increase Capital increase Investment cost 18,443 8,609 8,062 5,829 5,801 2,500 1,152 663 339 135 The year of incorporation and net balance of goodwill are as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Year Subsidiary 2007 2008 2008 2008 2009 2010 2010 Goodwill Ocycandey 2006, SL Parque Eólico Coll del Moro, SL Parque Eólico de Torre Madrina, SL Parque Eólico de Vilalba dels Arcs, SL Olivos Naturales, SL Elecdey Asturias, SL Ecamed Barcelona, SL Total 1,881 617 617 463 3,963 2,676 1,493 11,710 In accordance with point 38 of IAS 31, the CatalunyaCaixa Group has elected to consolidate the financial statements of investees classified as jointly-controlled entities using the equity method. The effect on consolidated assets, liabilities, equity and income of consolidating investments in jointly-controlled entities by proportional consolidation would be as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Financial assets Real estate assets Other assets 565,983 2,410,645 162,282 Total assets 3,138,910 Financial liabilities Other liabilities 2,951,694 187,216 Total liabilities and equity 3,138,910 Interest income Gross income Operating profit (loss) (33,264) 36,004 (61,595) Profit (loss) before tax (65,099) Corporate income tax (7,613) Profit attributed to the Group - 166 18. Property and equipment The movement in this heading of the consolidated balance sheet during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 was as follows: CatalunyaCaixa Comm. Proj. property, Investment plan & properties equipment Thousands of euros Own use Revalued cost Balance at 1 July 2010 Additions Increases due to transfers Derecognitions and decreases Decreases due to transfers Balance at 31 December 2010 Accumulated depreciation Balance at 1 July 2010 Additions Increases due to transfers Derecognitions and decreases Balance at 31 December 2010 1,625,470 705,603 8,320 5,342 (63,509)1 (34,033) 51,295 28,691 (8,328) - 290,181 964 (14) - Consolidated Total Total 2,682,254 60,579 34,033 (71,851) (34,033) 3,228,976 204,460 34,039 (88,463) (34,039) 1,541,590 777,261 291,131 2,670,978 3,344,973 592,313 14,630 71,292 678,235 684,272 32,280 2,344 (30,472) 38,407 2,344 (30,967) 24,763 (30,220) 3,754 2,344 (250) 3,763 (2) 586,856 20,478 75,053 682,387 694,056 Foreclosed assets depreciation fund Balance at 1 July 2010 - - - - 258 Additions - - - - 899 Balance at 31 December 2010 Balance at 1 July 2010 - - - - 1,157 1,033,157 690,973 218,889 2,004,019 2,544,446 Balance at 31 December 2010 954,734 756,783 216,078 1,988,595 2,649,760 1 Impairment losses amounting to 23,299 thousand euros are recognised under “Impairment losses on other assets (net)– Other assets” Additionally, CatalunyaCaixa’s real estate investments include property investments of different Group subsidiaries amounting to a net value of 659,277 thousand euros. 18.1. Property and equipment for own use The breakdown by class of item of this consolidated balance sheet heading at 31 December 2010 is as follows: Accumulated depreciation Balance Thousands of euros Cost Land and buildings for own use Fixtures, vehicles and other facilities Computer equipment and facilities Other 864,121 526,390 203,940 14,714 83,084 332,734 171,604 3,358 781,037 193,656 32,336 11,356 1,609,165 590,780 1,018,385 Balance at 31 December 2010 167 18.2. Investment properties The additions to this item during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 correspond mainly to foreclosed properties in lieu of loan repayment which are being held for rental. During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 rental from investment properties owned by the CatalunyaCaixa Group amounted to 10,442 thousand euros. During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the Group sold assets classified as “Investment properties” for 8,328 thousand euros, generating losses of 713 thousand euros, recognised under “Gains/(losses) on the derecognition of assets not classified as non-current held for sale”. 18.3. Fair value of property and equipment Management estimates that the appraisal value of property and equipment (land and buildings for own use and real estate investments) at 31 December 2010 is not significantly different from the corresponding carrying amounts and that these amounts will be recovered in the ordinary course of the Group’s business activities. 19. Intangible assets The detail of this consolidated balance sheet heading at 31 December 2010 is the following: Thousands of euros 2010 Balance at 1 July 2010 Additions Write–downs Amortisation 17,352 1,279 (8,464) Balance at 31 December 2010 10,167 Intangible assets mainly comprise software programmes and other applications developed by non-group entities. 20. Other assets The detail of this consolidated balance sheet heading at 31 December 2010 is the following: Thousands of euros 2010 Inventories Prepayments and accrued income Other assets 4,382,271 20,521 40,969 Total 4,443,761 20.1. Inventories The Group’s most significant inventories for the six month period ended 31 December 2010 were as follows: 168 Thousands of euros Land Works in progress Buildings Total Cost Impairment Balance 3,578,519 352,128 2,327,056 (1,286,438) (84,545) (504,449) 2,292,081 267,583 1,822,607 6,257,703 (1,875,432) 4,382,271 20.2. Prepayments and accrued income The detail of this consolidated balance sheet heading at 31 December 2010 is the following: Thousands of euros 2010 Fees and commission income Other accruals 17,697 2,824 Total 20,521 20.3. Other assets At 31 December 2010, "Other assets" amounted to 40,969 thousand euros. A portion of this caption relates to dividends pending collection from Gas Natural y Repsol YPF, SA for 5,244 thousand euros and 10,429 thousand euros, respectively, at 31 December 2010 recognised under “Income from equity instruments – Other equity instruments” and to other collections pending. 21. Financial liabilities at amortised cost Note 3.1 details by maturity the items making up this consolidated balance sheet heading. 21.1. Central bank deposits At year-end 2010 this heading corresponded to deposits from the Bank of Spain in the amount of 3,353,077 thousand. These deposits are guaranteed by financial instrument pledges. The effective average interest rate was 1.01% during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010. 21.2. Deposits from banks The breakdown, by type of deposit, of this consolidated balance sheet heading, is as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Demand deposits 11,109 Other loans Time deposits Other accounts Repurchase agreements 4,863,265 4,384,930 232,263 246,072 Valuation adjustments (21,603) Total 4,852,771 Virtually all demand deposits correspond to the mutual account with the Spanish Confederation of Savings Banks. 169 During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 the effective average interest rate on the debt instruments classified under this heading was 1.80%. 21.3. Customer deposits The breakdown, by geographical origin, substance and counterparty, of this heading in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at 31 December 2010 is as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 By geographical region Spain Other European Union nations Rest of the world 39,453,928 2,403,214 822,478 Valuation adjustments (321,280) 42,358,340 Total By counterparty Resident public authorities Other resident sectors Other non resident sectors 1,362,577 40,434,564 882,479 Valuation adjustments (321,280) Total 42,358,340 By instrument Current accounts Savings accounts Time deposits Repurchase agreements Other accounts 9,464,629 773,377 28,484,056 3,907,206 50,352 Valuation adjustments (321,280) Total 42,358,340 During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 the effective average interest rate on the debt instruments classified under this heading was 2.34%. 21.4. Marketable debt securities The detail of this consolidated balance sheet heading at 31 December 2010 is the following: Thousands of euros 2010 Issued bonds and debentures Promissory notes Covered bonds 12,381,373 568,558 3,838,413 Valuation adjustments 225,015 Total 17,013,359 21.4.1. Issued bonds and debentures At 31 December 2010, issued bonds and debentures issued comprised 8,998,949 thousand euros of debentures, 124,975 thousand euros of regional bonds, 3,247,416 thousand euros of bonds issued by the asset securitisation funds that remained outstanding (see Note 29.5) and 10,033 thousand euros issued under the Euro Medium Term Note programme by Caixa Catalunya International Finance BV. The return on issued bonds and debentures was 2.11% during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010. 170 The movement in “Issued bonds and debentures” during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 was as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Balance at 1 July 2010 Issues Repayments 13,285,166 121,263 (1,025,056) Balance at 31 December 2010 12,381,373 The table below details, by maturity, the balance of this heading at year-end 2010: Thousands of euros 2010 1 year From 1 to 3 years From 3 to 5 years From 5 to 10 years More than 10 years 1,938,469 4,659,302 2,374,931 967,112 2,441,559 Total 12,381,373 21.4.2. Promissory notes Issue details of outstanding promissory notes at 31 December 2010 are as follows: Thousands of euros Date issued 2006 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 Face value Amount 1,500,000 2,100,000 900,000 2,100,000 10,000 11,471 43,178 81,662 422,369 9,878 Total Avg. interest rate 0.89% 1.00% 1.52% 1.41% 1.31% 568,558 The movement in promissory notes during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 was as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Balance at 1 July 2010 Drawn down Repayments 768,272 1,535,300 (1,735,014) Balance at 31 December 2010 568,558 All these financial instruments are denominated in euros and fall due in 2011. 21.4.3. Covered bonds This heading comprises secured mortgage bonds issued for the sum of 3,838,413 thousand euros during 2010. Their cost for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 was 1.51% and they are secured with mortgage portfolios. 171 There was no movement in “Covered bonds” during the six months ended 31 December 2010. The table below details, by maturity, the balance of this heading at year-end 2010: Thousands of euros 2010 From 1 to 3 years From 5 to 10 years 438,137 3,400,276 Total 3,838,413 21.5. Subordinated debt The detail of this consolidated balance sheet heading at 31 December 2010 is the following: Subordinated debt: Thousands of euros Balance outstanding Issue Repayment September 1988 June 1992 January 1998 June 2000 November 2000 May 2001 November 2001 February 2002 February 2002 April 2002 November 2002 November 2002 July 2003 October 2003 November 2004 April 2006 October 2008 Perpetual Perpetual January 2013 May 2015 October 2015 April 2016 October 2016 January 2017 February 2012 April 2012 November 2017 November 2012 July 2018 May 2015 February 2020 April 2016 December 2018 Total Amount of issue 12,020 90,151 90,152 9,000 15,024 21,035 12,020 15,000 18,000 12,000 25,000 20,000 20,000 199,999 300,000 100,000 500,000 Interest rate Floating Floating Floating Floating Floating Floating Floating Floating Floating Floating Floating Floating Floating 3 to 6% 3.50 to 5.25% Floating Floating 1,459,401 31-12-2010 12,020 90,151 90,152 9,000 15,024 21,035 12,020 15,000 11,260 8,172 25,000 19,787 20,000 199,999 300,000 93,719 500,000 1,442,339 As authorised by the Bank of Spain, these issues compute entirely as Tier II core capital. Non-convertible preference shares Thousands of euros Balance outstanding Issue November 1999 January 2001 February 2005 Total Repayment Amount of issue Perpetual Perpetual Perpetual 300,000 180,000 30,000 510,000 172 Interest rate Floating Floating Floating 31/12/2010 300,000 180,000 30,000 510,000 Caixa Catalunya Preferents, SA completed its first issue in November 1999, raising 300 million euros (face value) and a second issue in January 2001, raising 180 million euros (face value). The preference shares carry a variable dividend linked to 3-month Euribor, plus a preferential and non-accumulative spread of 0.10 points. In February 2005, Caixa Manresa Preferents, SA issued 30 million euros of preference shares. The preference shares are perpetual and the issue has an early redemption option from year five. Annual remuneration is linked to 12-month Euribor plus a spread of 0.5%, payable monthly. Caixa Catalunya Preferents, SA, and Caixa Manresa Preferents, SA are wholly-owned subsidiaries of CatalunyaCaixa. These issues compute as core capital. Preference shares subscribed by the Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring (FROB) Thousands of euros Balance outstanding Issue Repayment Amount of issue July 2010 July 20151 1,250,000 Total 1 1,250,000 Interest rate 7.75%2 31-12-2010 1,250,000 1,250,000 The Entity may request the FROB a 2-year extension of the conversion deadline any time after the date of issue, which will require authorisation from the FROB and the Bank of Spain. 2 Annual increase of 15 additional basis points (0.15%). From the fifth year onwards, the increase will be 100 basis points (1%). On 28 July 2010, 1,250,000 thousand euros worth of preference shares convertible into participating shares were issued, subscribed, and paid in by the FROB. This amount computes as core capital. According to Royal Degree Law 9/2009, of 26 June, if there is evidence of financial weakness which might place the entity in a precarious position, an action plan must be sent to the Bank of Spain explaining the actions foreseen to resolve its difficulties. As stipulated by Royal Decree Law 9/2009, dated 26 June, the entity has made a commitment to repurchase the subscribed securities as soon as it is in a position to do so under the terms expressed in the integration plan. If, after five years have passed since the disbursement and the preference shares have not been repurchased by the Entity, or if before five years have elapsed the Bank of Spain considers it improbable that the repurchase of preference shares will take place within the specified time, the FROB may request that they be converted into participating shares. Quarterly reports must be sent to the Bank of Spain demonstrating the degree of compliance with the measures included in the approved integration plan. Depending on the content of these reports, the Bank of Spain may require that certain measures be implemented to ensure that the integration plan is correctly carried out. 21.6. Fair value The fair value of financial liabilities at amortised cost has been estimated using generally accepted market valuation techniques (taking into consideration the scope of the placement and the opportunities for buy backs or repayment) and does not differ significantly from the corresponding carrying amounts at 31 December 2010. 173 22. Provisions (except for tax provisions) The movement in and nature of the provisions recognised under this item in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, excluding tax provisions, at 31 December 2010, were as follows: Provision for pensions and other similar obligations Provision for risk and contingent liabilities Provision for litigation and similar Other provisions Balance at 1 July 2010 498,188 56,634 4,314 282,828 Charged to profit or loss Amounts reversed Amount used Other 1,446 (196) (154,160) (176,379) Balance at 31 December 2010 168,899 Thousands of euros (281) 56,353 93 4,407 57 (996) (105,179) 176,710 The “Provisions for risks and contingent liabilities” correspond to impairment losses on contingent liabilities. “Provision for pensions and similar obligations” includes a provision to cover the cost of including personnel to the early retirement and paid leave schemes, amounting to 149,156 thousand euros (see Note 2.13.3). “Other” includes the derecognition of liabilities associated with “Pension-linked insurance contracts” resulting from the loss of control of the insurance companies (see Note 14). 23. Other liabilities The detail of this consolidated balance sheet heading at 31 December 2010 is the following: Thousands of euros 2010 Accruals and deferred income Other liabilities 135,269 19,539 154,808 Total 23.1. Accruals and deferred income The detail of this consolidated balance sheet heading at 31 December 2010 is the following: Thousands of euros 2010 General expenses Other accruals 73,426 61,843 Total 135,269 23.2. Other liabilities At 31 December 2010 "Other liabilities" amounted to 19,539 thousand euros and basically comprised transfers received pending application. 24. Minority interests 174 The breakdown by consolidated entity, of “Minority interests” in the consolidated balance sheets and “Profit/(loss) attributed to minority interests” in the consolidated income statements for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 is as follows: 2010 Thousands of euros Profit/(loss) attributed to minority interest Minority interest Procamvasa, SA Área Tres Procam, SL Aprosa Procam, SL Servimanresa Actius en Lloguer, SL Puerto Ciudad Las Palmas, SA Infor. i Tecn. de Catalunya, SL Other entities (with amounts below 500 thousand euros) Total 2,695 2,264 903 846 579 548 (91) (65) 17 (51) 6 1,026 8,861 (116) (300) The changes during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 in “Minority interests” were as follows: 2010 Thousands of euros Procamvasa, SA Área Tres Procam, SL Aprosa Procam, SL Servimanresa Actius en Lloguer, SL Puerto Ciudad Las Palmas, SA Infor. i Tecn. de Catalunya, SL Club de Golf Hacienda del Álamo, SL Promocions Terres Cavades, SA TP Best 4000, SL Other companies (with amounts below 500 thousand euros) Total Profit/ (loss) for Distribution the year Balance at of prior attributed year’s 1/7/10 to profits minority interests Change in capital Consolidation adjustments Closing balance 3,048 3,368 886 559 542 553 6,468 4,812 - (91) (65) 17 (51) 6 (24) (77) - (262) (1,039) 846 71 (135) (6,468) (4,735) 2,695 2,264 903 846 579 548 394 - 647 20,883 - (15) (300) - (11,722) 632 8,861 25. Valuation adjustments in equity Following are the movements during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 on the consolidated balance sheet: Thousands of euros Availablefor-sale financial assets Cash flow hedges - 24,621 Balance at 1 July 2010 Measurement gains/(losses) Amounts transferred to profit or loss Other reclassifications Income tax Balance at 31 December 2010 25.1. Available-for-sale financial assets 1,313 (10,801) (1,871) 2,846 (8,513) 175 (32,171) (4,391) 266 10,969 (706) Exchange differences (3,620) 2,534 1,086 - Entities accounted for under equity method Total (8,072) 16,549 (930) - (34,478) (15,192) (1) 14,901 (9,002) (18,221) This heading recognises the amount, net of the tax effect, of changes in the fair value of assets classified as available-for-sale which, as indicated in Note 2, must be classified as an integral part of equity. These differences are recognised in profit or loss when the assets which gave rise to them are sold. The most significant items comprising this balance are detailed in Note 12. 25.2. Cash flow hedges This heading recognises the amount, net of the tax effect, of the changes in the fair value of the effective portion of hedging instruments designated as cash flow hedges (see Note 2.3). The most significant items comprising this balance are detailed in Note 15. 25.3. Exchange differences This heading recognises the net amount of exchange differences arising on non-monetary items whose fair value is adjusted against equity and originating on the translation to euros of the balances held in currencies other than the euro (see Note 2.4). 26. Equity As a result of the merger, CatalunyaCaixa started life with a 9 thousand euro endowment fund. The goodwill corresponding to the reserves of the three wound up entities amounted to 2,449,406 thousand euros. The breakdown by items of this consolidated balance sheet heading is: Thousands of euros 2010 Accumulated reserves (215,556) Reserves of entities accounted for using the equity method (136,202) Total (351,758) The changes in the CatalunyaCaixa Group’s reserves during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 are set forth below: Thousands of euros Total Balance at 1 July 2010 Transfers between reserves and consolidation adjustments (356,448) Balance at 31 December 2010 4,690 (351,758) In order to maintain control of the reserves of CatalunyaCaixa and subsidiaries, the reserves of the three wound up entities were segregated from those of the subsidiaries. 26.1. Reserves of fully consolidated entities The breakdown of “Equity – Reserves” in the consolidated balance sheets at 31 December 2010 corresponding to the portion arising from the consolidation process itself, by entities that are fully consolidated in the accompanying financial statements. 26.2. Reserves of entities accounted for using the equity method 176 The breakdown of “Equity – Reserves” of the consolidated balance sheet at 31 December 2010, corresponding to the portion arising from the consolidation process itself, by entities accounted for using the equity method in the accompanying financial statements. 27. Tax matters 27.1. Tax consolidation Along with the subsidiaries in which it has at least a 75% ownership interest, as of its incorporation, CatalunyaCaixa files a consolidated income tax return under the provisions of Royal Decree 4/2004, dated 5 March, enacting the revised text of the Spanish Corporation Tax Law. However, CatalunyaCaixa and its subsidiaries file taxes under a special VAT tax regime for its tax group, according to Law 37/1992, of 28 December. In compliance with business law and Bank of Spain regulations, income tax on accounting profit was expensed on an accruals basis in the consolidated income statement. As a result of differences between accounting and tax standards, income tax on accounting profit does not coincide with the amount payable to the tax authorities. To this end it necessary to recognise deferred income tax assets for the excess of tax paid over tax due, and deferred income tax liabilities for the excess of tax due over tax paid. 27.2. Years open for review The CatalunyaCaixa Group is open to inspection of the principal taxes to which it is liable since its date of incorporation, while the three pre-existing savings banks are open to inspection as of 2006. In 2003, the inspection of the consolidated tax group headed by the now extinct Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya was completed. The tax inspection of the consolidated tax group by the tax authorities for income tax, VAT, personal income tax withholdings and payments on account (employees and professionals) and tax on investment income for 1998, 1999 and 2000 came to an end. The inspection of these taxes and periods, except for Ascat Vida, SA de Seguros y Reaseguros (which also included 1997 income tax for Caixa d’Estalvis de Catalunya and the following subsidiaries: Ascat Vida, SA, Caixa Catalunya Gestió, SGIIC, SA, Leasing Catalunya EFC, SA, Caixa Catalunya Pensions, EGFP, SA, Factorcat, EFC, SA, and Invercatalunya Tecnologia, SL). The CatalunyaCaixa Group has tax assessments signed in disagreement amounting to 27 million euros for which the corresponding provision has been made. The remaining investees have the previous four years or all years since their start of activity open for inspection for all applicable taxes. Due to the varying interpretations to which applicable tax legislation lends itself, the results of the ongoing tax inspection and of potential inspections in the future of the remaining years open to inspection, may give rise to tax liabilities which cannot be objectively quantified at present. Nonetheless, the CatalunyaCaixa Group considers the likelihood that these items will generate significant liabilities in addition to those already provisioned is remote. 27.3. Deductions for reinvestment of extraordinary profits The deduction for reinvestment of extraordinary gains to be applied for the tax periods ended 2010 and years prior related to the three original savings banks will be included in the 2011 financial statements, in conformity with the deduction made on the Income tax return filed. In conformity with Article 42 of Legislative Royal Decree 4/2004, of 5 March, which enacts the Revised Text of the Spanish Corporation Law, the consolidated tax group applied deductions to the following income: 177 Year 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 First 6 months of 2010 Income (thousands of euros) 702 22,131 111,321 81,592 9,528 500,902 Year of reinvestment 2005 2005/2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Due to a shortfall in taxable income, the CatalunyaCaixa tax group has a deduction for reinvestment of extraordinary income pending application. The reinvestment was partially materialised in real estate leased by the CatalunyaCaixa Group, an activity which has been developed and increased during 2010, through the creation of the corresponding structure with the human and material resources necessary to carry it out. 27.4. Reconciliation of accounting profit to taxable income The reconciliation of the income tax expense for the year recognised in the consolidated income statements for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 and pre-tax accounting profit for the same years using the tax rate in force in Spain is as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Profit before tax 11,884 Non-taxable income/expenses Dividends Share of income of entities accounted for using the equity method (11,895) 1,077 Taxable income (5,934) Tax rate (30%) (1,780) Less: (4,156) Allocation to Social Work Projects (3,492) Deductions and others (664) Income tax (5,936) Profit/(loss) after tax 5,948 27.5. Taxes recognised in equity In addition to the income tax expense recognised in the consolidated income statement, during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the CatalunyaCaixa Group recognised certain valuation adjustments, net of the corresponding tax effects, in equity, recognising these effects as deferred tax liabilities: 178 Thousands of euros 2010 Unrealised capital gains on available-for-sale securities Cash flow hedges Losses of entities accounted for using the equity method 2,837 1,432 3,540 Total 7,809 The most significant items comprising deferred taxes in connection with unrealised capital gains on available-for-sale securities are described in note 12. 27.6. Deferred taxes Pursuant to current tax legislation in Spain and the countries in which the CatalunyaCaixa Group operates, during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 there are certain temporary differences which must be taken into account when quantifying the related income tax expense. Deferred taxes recognised on the consolidated balance sheet at 31 December 2010 are as follows: Thousands of euros Deferred tax assets arising on: 2010 Timing differences in recognising income and expenses for accounting and tax purposes Impairment losses recognised on financial debt instruments Fee reclassification Pension plan Impairment of property, plant and equipment 225,329 5,983 6,300 453,114 219,039 Impairment losses of fixed-income securities 44,747 Provisions related to labour agreement Equity valuation adjustments Other provisions 669 32,470 Total 922,711 Thousands of euros 2010 Deferred tax liabilities arising on: Fixed asset revaluation Equities Equity valuation adjustments Other 182,843 10,936 231,259 42,824 Total 467,862 27.7. Provisions for taxes and other legal contingencies “Provisions – Provisions for taxes and other legal contingencies” in the consolidated balance sheet at 31 December 2010 amounted to 27,324 thousand euros. This heading includes provisions for tax assessments signed in disagreement and other provisions for contingencies with other public bodies. Tax provision Thousands of euros Balance at 1 July 2010 27,190 Charged to profit or loss 134 Balance at 31 December 2010 179 27,324 28. Social Work Projects The table below provides the breakdown of the asset and liability entries in the consolidated balance sheets relating to CatalunyaCaixa’s Social Work Projects: Thousands of euros 2010 Assets Property and equipment – Assigned to Social Work Project Fund (Note 18) Fixtures and fittings Properties 215,315 45,368 169,947 Total 215,315 Liabilities Social Work Project Fund Endowment/Revaluation reserves Maintenance expenses Other liabilities 273,182 282,907 (17,684) 7,959 Total 273,182 The movement in the “Social Work Project Fund” during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 was as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Balance at 1 July 2010 Distribution from prior year’s profit Maintenance expenses Other movements 286,921 (17,684) 3,945 Balance at 31 December 2010 273,182 29. Contingent risks and liabilities and other information 29.1. Contingent risks Financial guarantees are defined as amounts that must be paid on behalf of third parties if they are not paid by the party who is initially required to do so, under commitments undertaken in the ordinary course of business. The breakdown of the maximum risk assumed by the CatalunyaCaixa Group in connection with these financial guarantees at 31 December 2010 is as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Guarantees and other sureties provided Financial guarantees Other guarantees and sureties Assets pledged in guarantee of third party obligations Irrevocable documentary credits Confirmed documentary credits Total 2,359,914 205,914 2,154,000 3,060 59,820 1,569 2,424,363 A significant part of these amounts will mature without producing payment obligations for the CatalunyaCaixa Group. Hence, the aggregate balance of these commitments cannot be 180 considered an actual future requirement on the part of the CatalunyaCaixa Group to extend financing or liquidity to third parties. The income obtained on guarantee instruments is recorded on the consolidated income statement for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 under “Fees and commission income” and “Interest and similar income” (in amounts corresponding to the discounted value of the fees) and is calculated by applying the contractual interest rate of the guarantee to the nominal value of the guarantee. The provisions required to cover these guarantees were calculated using the same criteria used to calculate the impairment of financial assets at amortised cost, and were recognised under “Provisions – Provisions for risks and contingent liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheets (see Note 22). 29.2. Pledged assets At 31 December 2010 assets owned by the CatalunyaCaixa Group secured transactions arranged by the latter or third parties, as well as diverse liabilities and contingent liabilities. At 31 December 2010 the breakdown of financial assets pledged to secure these liabilities or contingent liabilities and similar was as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Customer loans 88,373 Debt securities1 14,745,095 Total 1 14,833,468 Includes bonds issued by securitisation funds. At 31 December 2010, 13,776,892 thousand euros, were held in pledged government debentures, with a maximum guaranteed limit of 10,675,984 thousand euros, granted by the Bank of Spain. 29.3. Contingent liabilities At 31 December 2010, the limits on financing contracts extended and the amounts drawn down there under, for which the CatalunyaCaixa Group had assumed a credit commitment greater than the amount recognised on the asset side of the corresponding balance sheet, were as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Contingent liabilities Immediately drawable Credit entities Public sector Other resident sectors 9,879,004 2,644,158 22,670 191,112 2,410,367 Other non-resident sectors 20,009 Conditionally drawable Other resident sectors 7,234,846 7,234,846 Other commitments 1,075,876 Total 10,954,880 29.4. Third-party funds managed and marketed by the CatalunyaCaixa Group and securities depository The breakdown of off-balance-sheet funds managed by the CatalunyaCaixa Group at 31 December 2010 is as follows: 181 Thousands of euros 2010 Mutual funds Discretionary portfolio management Marketed but not managed by the Group Pension funds Insurance contracts Investment funds 4,204,629 126,714 3,960,302 1,506,204 2,232,482 221,616 Total 8,291,645 29.5. Asset securitisations During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, the CatalunyaCaixa Group, and in previous years the three preexisting savings banks, converted a portion of its loan and receivables portfolios into debt securities by transferring the assets to various securitisation funds set up for this purpose. According to the terms of these asset transfers, the group has retained substantially all the risks and rewards inherent to ownership of the securitised assets (i.e. the credit risk on the transferred assets). Details of the balances recognised on the consolidated balance sheets at 31 December 2010 are as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Assets securitised before 1 January 2004 611,693 Hipocat 3, Fondo de Titulización Hipotecaria Hipocat 4, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 5, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 6, Fondo de Titulización de Activos TDA 11, Fondo de Titulización Hipotecaria TDA 13 – Mixto, Fondo de Titulización de Activos AyT, FTGencat 1, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Assets securitised after 1 January 2004 (Notes 13.1) 36,445 69,094 172,167 254,938 40,173 17,868 21,008 13,196,936 Hipocat 7, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 8, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 9, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Gat FTGencat 2005, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 10, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Gat FTGencat 2006, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 11, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Gat FTGencat 2007, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 14, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 15, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 16, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Financat 1, Fondo de Titulización de Activos MBSCat 1, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Gat FTGencat 2008, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Pymecat 2 FTpyme, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 17, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Gat ICO- FTVPO 1, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 18, Fondo de Titulización de Activos MBSCat 2, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 19, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Gat FTGencat 2009, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Pymecat 3 FTpyme, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Hipocat 20, Fondo de Titulización de Activos TDA -19 – Mixto, Fondo de Titulización de Activos TDA -22 – Mixto, Fondo de Titulización de Activos TDA -23 – Mixto, Fondo de Titulización de Activos TDA -1 – Mixto, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Gc FTGencat Caixa Tarragona 1, Fondo de Titulización de Activos Total 520,641 673,089 509,126 47,183 796,453 123,553 836,532 180,012 515,007 940,784 748,092 368,314 790,852 204,937 277,966 880,247 231,554 690,775 489,426 678,950 474,474 631,604 860,644 72,160 25,166 142,441 304,361 182,593 13,808,629 182 It is not necessary to recognise financial assets and liabilities, other than derivatives, securitised before 1 January 2004 and previously derecognised under then prevailing legislation, unless they were recognised in connection with a subsequent transaction or event. At 31 December 2010, the bonds of the securitisations arranged before 1 January 2004 sold on the market and those not sold on the market amounted to 552,013 thousand euros and 59,680 thousand euros, respectively. At 31 December 2010 the bonds corresponding to the securitisations arranged after 1 January 2004 sold on the market and those not sold on the market amounted to 3,053,213 thousand euros and 10,143,723 thousand euros, respectively. 29.6. Reclassification of financial instruments During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 the CatalunyaCaixa Group did not make any reclassifications among portfolios of financial instruments. 30. Geographical breakdown of branches All branches of the CatalunyaCaixa network offer the full range of products and services to their customers. The geographical breakdown of branches at 31 December 2010 is the following: 2010 Catalonia Madrid Community of Valencia Andalusia Murcia Basque Country Aragon Balearic Islands Castile and Leon Canary Islands Galicia Castile-La Mancha Navarre Extremadura Asturias La Rioja Cantabria 1,050 118 82 39 13 12 10 10 10 7 7 6 5 3 2 2 1 France 1 Total 1,378 31. Interest and similar income This heading in the accompanying consolidated income statements includes the interest accrued in the year on all financial assets, except for derivatives, with implicit or explicit returns. These returns are calculated by applying the effective interest method, regardless of whether or not they are carried at fair value, together with the adjustments to income arising from accounting hedges. Interest income is recognised gross, i.e., without deducting any applicable tax withholdings at source. The most significant interest and similar income accrued during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 by origin is as follows: 183 Thousands of euros 2010 Balances with central banks Due from banks Customer loans Debt securities Doubtful assets 2,697 8,331 836,775 232,104 39,566 Adjustment to income due to hedging transactions Other interest income (11,581) 7,828 Total 1,115,720 The table below breaks down the amounts recognised under “Interest and similar income” in the consolidated income statements for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 by the portfolio of financial instruments in which they are classified: Thousands of euros 2010 Cash and balances at central banks 2,697 Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Held for trading Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Held-to-maturity investments Other interest income Total 4,130 2,923 1,207 81,954 987,797 31,314 7,828 1,115,720 32. Interest and similar expense This consolidated income statement heading includes the interest accrued in the year on financial liabilities with implicit or explicit returns, including the interest arising from payments in kind, obtained by applying the effective interest method, regardless of whether or not these liabilities are carried at fair value, together with the cost adjustments arising from accounting hedges and the cost for interest attributable to existing pension funds. The breakdown of this consolidated income statement heading for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 is as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Central bank deposits Deposits from banks Customer deposits Marketable debt securities Subordinated debt Adjustment to expenses due to hedging transactions Other expenses 25,335 46,746 591,479 220,136 70,801 (145,998) 643 Total 809,142 The table below provides details of amounts recognised under “Interest and similar expense” in the consolidated income statements for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, classified according to the portfolio of financial instruments in which they are recognised: 184 Thousands of euros 2010 Financial liabilities at amortised cost Other costs 808,499 643 Total 809,142 33. Income from equity instruments This heading of the consolidated income statement includes the dividends and returns on equity instruments corresponding to income generated by non-Group companies after the investment was acquired. The breakdown of this heading on the consolidated income statement for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 corresponds in its entirety to “Available for sale financial assets.” 34. Share of income of entities accounted for using the equity method The breakdown, by company, of this consolidated income statement heading for the sixmonth period ended 31 December 2010 is as follows: 185 Thousands of euros 2010 Associates 6,848 Ascat Vida, SA Grupo Navec Servicios Industriales, SL Hidrodata, SA Hidroeléctrica del Noguera, SL Hujoceramic, SL Comomin de Tuberias, SL Àmbit d’Equipaments, SA Viviendas Casado, SL Other entities (with profit/(losses) < 200 thousand euros) Jointly-controlled entities 5,141 873 687 546 264 237 (400) (404) (96) (7,925) Inmobiliaria Monteboadilla, SL Espais Catalunya Inv. Inmobiliaria, SL Parque Eólico de Vilalba dels Arcs, SL Baring Private Equity Partners Espanya, SA Cruilla Centro, SL Nou Mapro, SL Alma Hotelmanagement, GmbH Sanidad y Residencias 21, SA Tein Centro Tecnológico del Plástico, SL Arrahona Garraf, SL Alma Gestión de Hoteles, SL Unión Sanyres, SL Parque Eólico Los Pedreros, SL Vertix Procam, SL Galze Urbà, SL Nova Terrassa 3, SL Garraf Mediterráneo, SA Torca Procam Polska SP. ZOO Gescat Sineva, SL CEM Monestir, SL Sanyres Sur, SL Other entities (with profit/(losses) < 200 thousand euros) Total 2,192 558 233 209 (206) (215) (236) (240) (244) (319) (321) (334) (345) (423) (428) (579) (737) (857) (1,242) (1,294) (1,859) (1,238) (1,077) 35. Fee and Commission income The most significant components of fee and commission income recognised for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, by type of service generating this income, as well as the consolidated income statement headings under which they were recognised, are as follows: 186 Thousands of euros 2010 Interest and similar income (Nota 31) Financial fees included in the effective interest rate 31,935 Total 31,935 Fee and commission income Contingent liabilities Contingent commitments Payment and collection services Investment services and complementary activities Exchange of foreign currencies and banknotes Marketing and sale of non-banking financial products Account maintenance and administration Early loan repayment Other fees and commissions 9,270 2,461 78,138 20,762 878 27,269 16,168 3,499 35,208 Total 193,653 Other operating income (Nota 39) Financial fees used to offset direct costs 2,744 Total 2,744 36. Fee and commission expense The table below details fee and commission expense accrued during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, classified by the main services generating these expenses: Thousands of euros 2010 Assigned to other entities and correspondents Credit card billing Securities transactions Other fees and commissions Total 9,484 11,923 740 1,550 23,697 37. Gains/(losses) from financial assets and liabilities This consolidated income statement heading recognises valuation adjustments on financial instruments, except for those attributable to interest accrued by applying the effective interest method to exchange rate differences, valuation adjustments on available-for-sale assets, and the gains or losses obtained on their acquisition or sale. The breakdown, by portfolio of origin, of the balance of “Gains/(losses) on financial assets and liabilities” for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 in the accompanying consolidated income statements is as follows: 187 Thousands of euros 2010 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Held for trading Other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Held-to-maturity investments Financial liabilities at amortised cost Eligible hedges not included in interest income/expense Micro-hedges Hedged items Hedging derivatives Macro-hedges Hedged items Hedging derivatives (1,784) (440) (1,344) 10,029 4,925 (4) 7,152 1,833 17,479 (16,020) 181,595 (181,221) Total 22,151 “Eligible hedges not included in interest income/expense” includes the change in the fair value of the hedging instruments and hedged instruments designated as part of fair value hedges (see Note 2.2). At the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 own bonds with a nominal value of 15,187 thousand euros have been repurchased, generating gains of 4,002 thousand euros. 38. Exchange differences In 2010 the Group recognised net exchange gains of 4,943 thousand euros. These balances correspond essentially to forward rate agreements and spot transactions. 39. Other operating income The breakdown of this consolidated income statement heading for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 is as follows: Thousands of euros Insurance activities Net premiums Reinsurance income 2010 1 164,721 164,317 404 Sale and income from provision of non-financial services Real estate Other services Other Insurance brokerage Income from investment properties (Note 18.2) Financial fees compensating direct costs (Note 36) Other income Total 74,565 47,906 26,659 37,576 6,539 22,128 2,744 6,165 276,862 1 Corresponds to income from insurance activities until the effective sale of the insurance companies (see Note 16). 40. Other operating expenses The breakdown of this consolidated income statement heading for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 is as follows: 188 Thousands of euros 2010 Insurance business 164,737 Claims paid and other insurance-related expenses Direct insurance Ceded reinsurance Net provisions for insurance contract liabilities Uncollected premiums Mathematical provisions Unearned premiums and unexpired risks Claims provisions Cost of sales Real estate Other Contribution to Deposit Guarantee Fund (Nota 1.7) 263,505 264,715 (1,210) (98,768) (64) (95,826) (2,373) (505) 60,296 60,296 30,299 13,721 Expenses associated with investment properties and with non-current assets held for sale (Notes 18.2 and 16) Other items Total 8,309 8,269 255,332 1 Corresponds to insurance-related expenses until the effective sale of the insurance companies (see Note 16). 41. General administrative expenses 41.1. Personnel expenses The breakdown of “Personnel expenses” for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 in the consolidated income statements is as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 Wages and salaries Social Security charges Contributions to external pension funds Termination benefits Training expenses Other operating expenses Total 216,461 44,856 12,176 3,505 1,634 1,151 279,783 Contributions to external pension funds include the expense recorded in the consolidated income statement for contributions to defined contribution pension plans, which totalled 7,827 thousand euros for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010. CatalunyaCaixa’s average headcount during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 is shown in the table below: 189 2010 Men Women Total Professional category I Levels I to II Levels III to V Levels VI to VII Levels VIII to X Levels XI to XIII Professional category II 4,526 121 1,971 1,406 415 613 13 3,675 19 510 1,041 807 1,298 15 8,201 140 2,481 2,447 1,222 1,911 28 Total 4,539 3,690 8,229 Levels I to VI include managers and higher-level skilled workers, based on the old occupational classification system, and Levels VII to XIII include first- and second-category skilled workers and auxiliary workers. This consolidated income statement heading includes the expense for the post-employment commitments explained in Note 2.13.1. During the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 there was a balance for payments in kind related to employee loans granted at below market rates of 2,942 thousand euros. The average headcount of investees (group entities) is 715 for the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, of which 290 and 425 were women and men, respectively. 41.2. Other general administrative expenses The breakdown of this consolidated income statement heading at the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 is as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 IT Communications Advertising Buildings and facilities Contributions and other taxes Rentals Outsourced administrative services Technical reports Other administrative expenses Total 19,670 10,692 25,976 20,515 11,929 16,580 18,626 12,047 22,250 158,285 “Rentals” includes lease expenses arising from sale and leaseback transactions. Total future minimum payments related to these contracts, broken down by maturity are as follows: Thousands of euros 2010 1 year From 1 to 5 years More than 5 years 8,692 33,207 93,295 Total 135,194 For the six-month period ended 31 December 2010, “Technical reports” includes fees and expenses for services provided by the auditor which break down as follows: 190 Other related Auditor parties of the (Deloitte SL) auditors Thousands of euros Audit services Other verification services 1,412 280 40 - Total audit services and other Advisory services Other services 1,692 20 40 190 20 190 Total services Total fees paid to Deloitte, SL and its related companies account for less than 1% of revenue. 42. Gains/(losses) on derecognition of non-current assets held for sale not classified as discontinued operations The breakdown of this consolidated income statement heading at the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 includes 1,123 and (23,633) thousand euros, respectively, related to profit and loss on the sale of property and equipment. 43. Related party transactions As supplementary information to that disclosed in Note 8 on balances and transactions entered into with the members of the Board of Directors and the Senior Management of CatalunyaCaixa, the table below indicates the balances recognised in the consolidated balance sheets at 31 December 2010 and the consolidated income statements for the 6-month period ended 31 December 2010 that arise from transactions with associates, jointly-controlled entities and other related parties: 191 2010 Thousands of euros Associates and jointly-controlled entities Directors and key management and other related parties BALANCE SHEET Assets Customer loans Held for trading Other financial assets 751,553 357,474 296 68,228 - Liabilities Customer deposits 493,977 43,725 INCOME STATEMENT Expenses Interest and similar expenses 3,463 438 Income Interest and similar income Fees and commission income 5,304 2,301 1,023 28 Other Post-employment obligations Contingent liabilities Commitments Financial derivatives 393,172 199,413 9,737 22,054 - 44. Customer service The total number of claims handled by the Customer Care Service during the 6-month period ended 31 December 2010 was 600, including those related to investees that, given their lines of business, are also subject to the above legislation. Of this total, 432 claims were accepted and resolved, 9 were processed and were pending resolution at year-end, 3 were pending additional information at year-end and 156 were dismissed, primarily on account of errors in presentation, because they had been processed through other means or had been passed on to the ombudsman, in accordance with prevailing regulations. In all, 591 cases were resolved during the year (432 processed, 159 rejected and 3 pending), 61% of which were dismissed and 12% upheld either totally or partially. In the remaining 27% of cases, either no ruling was made or the claimant withdrew his or her complaint. Details of the complaints received during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 is as follows: Company Compensation paid (thousands of euros) Complaints received Complaints resolved CatalunyaCaixa Ascat Vida Ascat Mediación General insurance 545 5 3 47 536 5 3 47 50 - Total 600 591 50 192 The nature of complaints filed at 31 December 2010 was as follows: Type of complaints Number Financing products Services Drawdown products Savings/investment products Cards and POS terminals ATM network Insurance Branch network Distance banking Unfounded 172 86 56 60 23 1 72 20 100 10 Total 600 The total number of cases received by the Ombudsman for Catalonian Savings Banks in 2010 totalled 191, including those from investees. During the year, 60% of cases were dismissed, 10% were totally or partially upheld, and the remaining 30% were unfounded. The average length of time taken to resolve cases was 5 days. A summary of complaints submitted to the Ombudsman for Catalonian Savings Banks during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 is as follows: Complaints received Company CatalunyaCaixa Ascat Vida Caixa Catalunya Gestió ASCAT, Seguros Generales 159 12 4 16 Total 191 The nature of complaints lodged during the six-month period ended 31 December 2010 were as follows: Type of complaints Number Asset transactions Liability transactions Insurance and pension funds Other products Payment and collection services Investment services Total 48 15 28 32 32 36 191 ADDENDA Translation of a report and accounts originally issued in Catalan language. These annual accounts are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. In the event of discrepancy, the Catalan language version prevails. 193 AUDITING REPORT 195