N° 11 - rocare
Transcription
N° 11 - rocare
news journal angl.qxd 18/01/07 14:35 Page 1 N° 11 January 2007 1 Edito ERNWACA invites collaborative proposals for the 2007 and 3rd edition of the Small Grants Program for Education Research on the theme “Role of the University in Shaping African Society: Values in Higher Education” from interdisciplinary university teams in the network’s member countries. Deadline is March 15, 2007. Call for proposals available at www.rocare.org. ERNWACA and the ECOBANK Foundation would like to wish a fruitful year of learning to all. “Wisdom is like a Baobab tree. Nobody no can embrace it alone.” African proverb 2 3 4 5 page National Activities 2 ERNWACA in Mauritania; Education Research Day in Côte d’Ivoire Regional Activities 4 2006 Small Grant recipients; ERNWACA Biennale meetings Studies and Research 5 Integration of ICT in teaching and learning ERNWACA Member Profile 6 Dr. Laouali Malam Moussa, ERNWACA-Niger General Information Academy of African Languages (ACALAN) meeting This issue sponsored by the Ecobank Foundation 7 news journal angl.qxd 18/01/07 14:35 Page 2 National Activities ● ERNWACA-Mauritania: Welcome to the network! Mauritania became ERNWACA’s 14th member country. Researchers elected Prof. Mouhamed Lemine Kettab, former diplomat and rector of the University of Nouakchott, www.univ.nkc.mr, as National Coordinator. ERNWACA-Mauritania held its first general assembly on February 24, 2005 after a visit from the national coordinator of ERNWACA-Senegal, received official government recognition on July 17, 2005, and was recognized by the ERNWACA Board of Directors on June 23, 2006. Coordinating members met on May 17, 2006 at Ecole Normale Supérieure (ENS), under the chairmanship of ENS Director Dr. Mohamed Ould Amar, and on December 9, 2006 to name members of the national coordinating committee and create the national scientific committee, naming as its president Dr. Abdellahi Ould Mouhamed Val. The national coordinator along with member Mr. Bilal Ould Hamza attended the ERNWACA 2006 Biennale meetings in Ouagadougou in October. ERNWACA-Mauritania is currently organizing meetings with researchers, national institutions and government ministries to ensure visibility and support for the national network. Contact: ERNWACA-Mauritania, c/o ENS, BP 316, Nouakchott, Mauritania, (222) 632 59 80, [email protected]. ● ERNWACA-Senegal now present at Gaston Berger University in Saint Louis An ERNWACA hub was created at Gaston Berger University (UGB) in Saint Louis, a town 265 kilometres northwest of the capital city of Dakar, where ERNWACASenegal has its national coordination office. The group, which currently includes 10 university researchers, intends to organize in February 2007 an ERNWACA seminar on youth abandonment of scientific specialties. Mamadou Abdoul Diop, professor of applied science and technology, is responsible for the UGB antennae of ERNWACA-Senegal. To know more about UGB, visit www.ugb.sn. ● ERNWACA-Côte d’Ivoire organizes 1st national day of education research, May 30, 2006, Abidjan ERNWACA-Côte d’Ivoire organized the first national day of education research on May 30, 2006 at the Ecole Normale Supérieure (ENS) of Abidjan. More than 100 persons from the world of education in Côte d’Ivoire took part. The Minister of education opened the day, congratulating ERNWACA for its research and for this initiative. Prof. Tape Gozé, founding member of ERNWACA and ENS Director, thanked Francois Joseph Azoh, ERNWACA National Coordinator, for his dynamic leadership. M. Koudou Opadou, ERNWACA member, chaired a round table discussion on “What research for what action in the education sector in Côte d’Ivoire.” Over 30 papers were presented in eight thematic workshops. ENS, the National pedagogical institute for professional and technical training (IPNEPT) and ERNWACA regional coordination financed the event and seven national newspapers covered it. The second national day of education research is planned for March 2007. Consult the national research day report (in French) and the 2005 ERNWACA-Côte d’Ivoire annual report (also in French) from the Publications section of the ERNWACA Web site. 2 news journal angl.qxd 18/01/07 14:35 Page 3 ● 2nd Ernwaca Café in Guinea, November 11, 2006, Conakry ERNWACA-Guinea organized its 2nd Ernwaca Café at the Guinean Institute for Education Sciences (ISSEG) on Saturday, November 11, 2006 at 9am. Researchers who participated in a 2006 study on literacy and gender in Guinea presented the research results and recommendations (see section 3 below). Then young researchers who received a 2006 ERNWACA Small Grant presented progress on their study on Djamaa Centers or “second chance schools” in relations to HIV/AIDS prevention. Participants were able to continue discussions over lunch. Read more in the newspaper article available from the electronic version of ERNWACA News on the ERNWACA Web site. ● ERNWACA-Gambia trains clerks of works for GAMWORKS, June 12-17, 2006, Banjul In the context of national policy and programmes for capacity building and training programs in the construction industry in Gambia, GAMWORKS contracted ERNWACA-Gambia to provide a 5-day training in June 2006 for 31 Clerks of Works. The training focused on quality assurance and included lectures, question and answer sessions, practical sessions at Gambia Technical Training Institute (GTTI) and visits to construction sites. ● National meetings to share ERNWACA 2006 Biennale discussions Several national ERNWACA networks organized meetings to involve members in discussions of the proceedings of the ERNWACA 2006 Biennale meetings, held in October in Ouagadougou. In Burkina Faso and Niger, such meetings were held on October 27, in Cameroon and Côte d’Ivoire on October 31, and in Togo on November 11. ● ERNWACA-Sierra Leone preparing to relaunch, December 28-29, 2006 Under the leadership of Tamba Moseray of the West Africa Examinations Council (WAEC), researchers are gathering in Freetown, the birthplace of ERNWACA in 1989, to prepare for the relaunch of ERNWACA in Sierra Leone. Joshua Baku of ERNWACA-Ghana attended the meeting and Mireille Massouka of ERNWACA’s regional office will attend the January 2007 national workshop to launch the Small Grants program. We look forward to welcoming back our brothers and sisters from Sierra Leone as they once again contribute to and benefit from participation in the network. 3 news journal angl.qxd 18/01/07 14:35 Page 4 Regional Activities Redesign of ERNWACA Web site, training workshop, March 5-7, 2007, Bamako ERNWACA 2006 Biennale Thanks to support from the Open Society Initiative of West Africa (OSIWA), the ERNWACA Web site is currently being redesigned for decentralized content management, and, thanks to UEMOA support, will include an online library. A young Malian company, Zirasun SA, was retained for the redesign work after a call for proposals. Up to five member countries may participate in the hands-on training at the AUF Digital Campus of the University of Bamako March 5-7, 2007 at which national content will be posted and researcher biodatas updated. Countries may propose participants by January 31, 2007 or get more information from Mamadou Lamine Diarra at [email protected]. E RNWACA 2006 Small Grant meetings: Sharing of research results and Strategic planning competition results From October 16-19, 2006 in Ouagadougou, under the auspices of the Ministry for Secondary and Higher Education and Scientific Research (MESSRS), member researchers and ERNWACA partners from 13 member countries and beyond, education policymakers and practitioners, and students participated in four intensive days designed to share, reflect on and enhance ERNWACA research processes. Researchers presented results from a dozen national and transnational studies conducted from 2002 to 2006 on formal and non formal education. Discussions revolved around the pertinence of ERNWACA research on use of ICT in teaching and learning and on prevention of HIV/AIDS, peace education and life skills development, and innovative and participatory processes to communicate and stimulate dialogue around research findings. Strategic planning sessions included sharing of lessons learned on network management at national level, discussion of “G12 Group of 12,” a national innovation to attract and support promising researchers, and the need for ERNWACA to penetrate the world of scientific publication. CODESRIA sent a representative from Dakar to participate in the session on publication. IDRC sent a special statement congratulating ERNWACA on recent initiatives at national and regional level to develop partnerships and mobilize resources. Plan International sent a representative from Ouagadougou to participate in the session on research partnerships. To contribute to the same session, the University of Auckland in New Zealand sent three researchers from the National Institute of Research Excellence for Maori Development and Advancement. The chairperson of the Educational Research Network for East and Southern Africa (ERNESA), ERNWACA’s sister network, sent a special statement from Namibia. Over 80 young researchers – 30% women – comprise the 24 interdisciplinary research teams that received ERNWACA Small Grants for education research in 2006. The regional scientific committee reviewed a total of 54 proposals from 12 member countries after the April 2006 call for proposals announced in universities and national newspapers. Each team has a project mentor at national level and is in contact with a national institution interested in the research results. Researchers participate in electronic discussions to share progress, obstacles, and lessons learned across national boundaries. A member of each team participated in the research methods training in Ouagadougou on October 16, 2006 and shared with each other and with resource persons specialized in research on HIV/AIDS in the education sector, on gender perspectives in higher education, on skills development in relation to the labour market, and on use of ICT in teaching and learning in Africa. Special thanks to the UNESCO Institute for Capacity Building in Africa (IICBA) for sending a resource person from Dakar. The third edition of the ERNWACA Small Grants program for education research is being launched this January 2007 thanks to continuing support from UEMOA and the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs. See ERNWACA Web site for list of 2006 Small Grant recipients, whose validated research reports are due in March 2007. Special thanks to the energetic local organizational committee, the Burkina authorities, UEMOA sponsorship, Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Swiss Cooperation, IDRC, UNDP-Burkina and the AUF Digital Campus of the University of Ouagadougou. ERNWACA-Senegal is currently reviewing and editing papers from the meetings for an ERNWACA publication in 2007. The ERNWACA 2006 Biennale meetings report is available from the Publications page of the ERNWACA web site. ERNWCA 2006 Board of Directors meeting, June 22-23, 2006, Serrekunda, Gambia Fatou Lamine Faye, Secretary of State for Education of the Republic of Gambia, opened ERNWACA’s annual Board of Directors meeting on June 22 in Serrekunda, Gambia. Board members approved the 2005 technical and financial report, encouraged launch of the ERNWACA journal on education research, and renewed the mandate for the regional coordinator for 20062009 and that of Joshua Baku of ERNWACA-Ghana as Board President. The Board recommended enhanced support for ERNWACA at national level and recruitment of personnel at ERNWACA’s regional office in Bamako. For more information, see ERNWACA 2005 Annual Report. 4 news journal angl.qxd 18/01/07 14:35 Page 5 Action Research on pedagogical integration of ICT in West and Central Africa A research methods workshop for the above project was held June 8-10, 2006 at the AUF Digital Campus of the University of Bamako in Mali. Participants included researchers from Mali, Cameroon, Ghana, and Senegal and representatives from Malian primary and secondary schools interested in participating. The ERNWACA-Mali national coordinator and a representative from the ministry of education participated in the opening ceremony. Thierry Karsenti of the University of Montreal, Abdel Kader Galy of AUF, Francis Nyamnjoh of the publications department of CODESRIA, and Alioune Camara of the Acacia program of IDRC served as resource persons, along with Kathryn Touré, ERNWACA Regional Coordinator. Workshop participants reviewed tools and procedures for the selection of participating schools. Since the workshop, schools in the four participating countries submitted pedagogical projects that integrate Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to improve the quality of teaching and learning and 16 projects were retained. All school actors involved in the projects are encouraged to engage in writing as part of the reflexive action research approach. Researchers will visit the schools monthly to assist the school-based pedagogical teams to advance on the projects by reflecting on obstacles, solutions, and lessons learned and draw out promising approaches for a guidebook. The project directors visited the participating schools in Mali on November 20, 2006 and in Senegal on December 14, 2006. They will visit schools in Cameroon in January and in Ghana in February 2007. A forum is planned for October 2007 in Dakar where some of the best projects will be presented, along with the guidebook on promising practices. This research is being conducted in collaboration with the University of Montreal, with a grant from the Acacia program of IDRC. For a list of participating schools and pedagogical projects retained, see www.afriquetic.org. Studies and Research ERNWACA-Cameroon has a new publication on ICT! ERNWACA-Cameroon is on the forefront of national reflections on how Information and Communication Technology (ICT) can improve teaching and learning. In collaboration with Ecole Normale Supérieure of the University of Yaoundé I, ERNWACA published 10 papers (3 in English) by 18 researchers in “Intégration des TIC dans le processus enseignementapprentissage au Cameroun,” part of the ROCARE-Cameroun Collection of éditions terroirs. Cost of publication is 8 Euros. Special thanks to University of Montreal and IDRC Acacia program for technical and financial support. See review of the publication at http://thot.cursus.edu/imprimer.asp?no=24937. Research on anti-retroviral treatment (ART) in Ghana, by Joshua Baku, ERNWACA researcher, December 2005, 44p. Globally, more than 60 million people have been infected with HIV since it was detected in the early 1980s. By December 2005, more than 25 million had died of AIDS and related illnesses. Though sub-Saharan Africa accounts for only 11% of the world’s population, it accounts for about 70% of people living with AIDS. The national HIV prevalence rate in Ghana in 2004 was 3.6% and fell to 3.1% by May 2005. This statistic however represents only known cases. It is estimated that awareness of HIV/AIDS among adults in Ghana is about 97% among females and 99% among males (GDHS, 1998). Yet, there is a high level of widespread ignorance about mitigating the impact of AIDS for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) – including among those living with the virus. The study aimed to generate empirical information and recommendations about the “as is and as should be” care situation of PLWHA to inform Ghana’s “Access to ART Campaign” of the Integrated Social Development Center (ISODEC). Qualitative and quantitative approaches were used in the case studies of the only four antiretroviral centers and of five hospitals. Interviews and focus group discussions were conducted with PLWHA and questionnaires administered to health personnel. Findings include: ● More official attention given to the prevention component of the HIV/AIDS campaign than the care and treatment component. This was manifested in fund allocation and official pronouncements. ● An estimated 400 000 people are living with HIV/AIDS in Ghana. Of these 70 000 require care while 30 000 of them need anti-retroviral drugs. However, though 5167 had sought clinician care, only between 2205 and 2600 of them were on ART. ● Monthly cost of ARV per patient was US$30 (¢270,000) though patients were made to pay ¢50,000. Total patient expenditure on ART could rise to ¢500,000 depending on how far the patient had to travel to get to the nearest ART center and how long he/she had to wait at the center. ● All PLWHA involved in the study testified that the drugs had greatly improved their health. ● Most of the PLWHA identified stigmatization as one of their greatest challenges. They contended it was the greatest hindrance to voluntary testing. ● Stigmatization, inadequate health infrastructure and inadequate supply of health personnel with HIVAIDS orientation came out as the greatest barriers to the rapid expansion of access to ART. ● Universal access to ART in Ghana within the next 5 years would cost US$3210 million. Some funding sources towards this objective had been identified. ● District/Municipal Assemblies did not get themselves sufficiently involved in PLWHA care efforts. The authors strongly recommended that the national strategy evolve to make voluntary counseling and testing more appealing and less frightening to the Ghanaian public. This would include messages to eliminate or at least minimize stigmatization of PLWHA, shift from emphasis on hopelessness of infection to prospects of prolonging productive life even if found to be HIV positive, and more focus on PLWHA who have improved health as a result of ART than those at the verge of death. Government should of course also continue to expand access to ART, including to district hospitals in the north of the country, and even explore possibilities for local manufacture of antiretroviral drugs. See research report on ART in Ghana in the Publications section of the ERNWACA Web site. 5 news journal angl.qxd 18/01/07 14:35 Page 6 Literacy and Gender in Guinea (Problématique de l’alphabétisation dans une perspective de l’équité en genre et de la réduction de la pauvreté en Guinée), Fofana Djibril, Aminata Barry et al., June 2006, 52p. According to the Guinean Ministry for pre-University Education (MEPU-EC), 26% of youth between 20 and 24 years of age do not know how to read and write. It is estimated that 62% of adults are illiterate – 59% for men and 79% for women. The study aimed to gain insights into the functioning of literacy centers, particularly in relation to the specific needs of women. The methodology included a literature review, collect and analysis of documents, and interviews with 69 persons in two densely populated regions of the four in the country – Conakry and Labé. Persons interviewed included literacy center heads, girls and women taking or having recently completed literacy courses, non-literate men and women, women intellectuals, and heads of government literacy services and NGOs working in the area of literacy. Researchers found that the literacy centers use materials developed by national literacy services (56%), by the center heads (12%) or by technical partners (25%). Concepts related to gender and poverty seem better understood by center heads than by national literacy service personnel due to contact by center heads with foreign NGOs. Obstacles to women’s literacy include household and farm responsibilities (27%), lack of resources (18%), insufficient time (12%), and lack of training (12%). For those who received training, all testified to the acquisition of knowledge and skills: reading, writing, mathematics, use of instruments to measure, developing client lists, keeping track of purchases and sales, writing correspondence in national language. Intellectual women confirmed that literacy allows them to assume communal development responsibilities, be proud of their femininity, manage their economic activities, contribute to family harmony and child education, and take responsibility for health and pregnancy issues. Authors recommended: ● integration of civic content into teaching materials; ● “coming together to share and reflect spaces” for national literacy service personnel and literacy center heads for enhanced program implementation; ● wells, solar panels, and mills, in rural and semi-urban areas to improve learner access and center functioning, as well as provision of learning materials and construction of centers closer to learners; ● multiplication of initiatives for literacy and education for girls and women to ensure their efficient participation in the life of the nation; ● campaigns to sensitize regarding the importance of literacy; ● creation within the ministry of a department responsible for continuing adult education. The study was conducted for the ADEA Working Group on Non Formal Education (WGNFE) via the UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning (UIL), Hamburg, Germany. The study on literacy and gender in Guinea (in French) is available on the Publications section of the ERNWACA Web site. Similar studies on Literacy and Gender in Mali and in Niger, also financed by UIL in 2005 and 2006, are available as well. ERNWACA Member Profile Dr. Laouali Malam Moussa, ERNWACA-Niger national coordinator Dr. Laouali Malam Moussa received an MA in linguistics from the University of Niamey (Niger), an MA in non formal education from the University of Massachusetts (USA), and a PhD in education sciences from Florida State University where he completed his thesis, published in Niamey in 1999, on PostLiteracy in Niger. He taught at the national Center for training of literacy professionals (CFCA) in the early 1980s and then at Ecole Normale Supérieure in Niamey in the late 1990s. Malam, or “master” in Hausa, was Director of Literacy and Adult Education from 1986 to 1992 and 2000 to 2003 and technical advisor to the minister of basic education and literacy from 2003 to 2005. Since 2005, Dr. Laouali Malam Moussa is part of a national committee responsible for developing a national policy document on non formal education. He has conducted a multitude of studies across Africa. As ERNWACA national coordinator, Mr. Malam Moussa with other members has been successful in securing official government support for ERNWACA, obtaining office space for ERNWACA at Ecole Normale Supérieure, organizing an ERNWACA Café in 2005, launching the ERNWACA 2006 Small Grants at the national level, co-coordinating a four-country study on Madrassas and other community-based Koranic educational centers, and in mobilizing researchers to take part in national and transnational studies and ERNWACA activities. Born in 1954 in Zangon Oumara in the center of Niger, Laouali is married and has four children. He is fluent in Hausa, French, and English. Members take on new responsibilities Congratulations and courage! ❚ Dr. Philippe Dzek Amévigbé, ERNWACA-Togo National Coordinator, has been named head of mission of the primature of the Republic, Lome, Togo; ❚ Prof. Mouhamed Lemine Kettab, ERNWACA-Mauritania national coordinator, was elected President of the Mauritanian section of the Arab human rights organisation. ❚ M. Pape Gueye, ERNWACA Board member representing the Senegalese Minister of Education, has been named Director of the National institute for study and action for the development of education (INDADE), Dakar, Senegal; ❚ Prof. Nagognimé Urbain Dembele, born near Koutiala in Mali and currently National Coordinator of ERNWACA-Mali, was decorated on Friday, December 29, 2006 at the presidential palace in Koulouba, the hill of power in Bamako, by the President of the Republic as Officer of the National Order of Mali. Consult more regularty the ERNWACA Member Profiles database. See www.rocare.org. 6 news journal angl.qxd 18/01/07 14:35 Page 7 General Information “Our languages are key to national and regional development.” Creating learning West and Central colloquium on the role of Cross-border languages environments for disseminating research findings Africa regional network of UNGEI May 16-18, 2006, Bamako, Mali July 17-19, 2006, Bamako, Mali Mr. Kossi Souley Gbeto of ERNWACATogo represented ERNWACA at this colloquium organized by the African Academy of Languages (ACALAN), a specialized institution of the African Union since 2006 – year of African Languages. According to his report, participants reflected on and developed action plans around the following questions. How can African languages become veritable development tools? How can they become languages for the construction of knowledge? How can we best support multilingualism? Which languages are important for regional development? What is the role of less spoken languages? Mr. Gbeto’s trip report is available from the electronic version of ERNWACA News on the ERNWACA Web site. More information at www.acalan.org. M. Olivier Sagna of Senegal travelled to ERNWACA regional office in Bamako, Mali in July 2006 at the request of IDRC to document communication and lobbying strategies used in the context of the ERNWACA 2004-2005 transnational research on integration of ICT in teaching and learning in West and Central Africa. Regional ACALAN UEMOA Center of Excellence administrative procedures June 5-6, 2006, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Mr. Lassana Ballo, ERNWACA financial and administrative assistant, and Mr. Amado Ouédraogo, ERNWACA-Burkina Faso treasurer, participated in a training workshop in Ouagadougou for finance officers of the 12 UEMOA Centers of Excellence in West Africa. It covered contractual obligations, purchasing procedures, reporting requirements, selection of scholarship laureates, internal control and audit guidelines. Panafrican research agenda for pedagogical integration of ICT September 11-13, 2006, Dakar, Senegal Representatives from universities and research institutes in a dozen countries across the continent and from the University of Montreal in Canada attended this IDRC-sponsored workshop to discuss shared research priorities in trying to understand relations between ICT pedagogical integration and improved teaching and learning in Africa. Paul Dougna of the African Development Bank (ADB) attended as an ERNWACA Board member as did Kathryn Touré, ERNWACA regional coordinator. For additional information, [email protected]. Workshop on Acacia dissemination strategies October 30 - November 1, 2006, Johannesburg, South Africa Mamadou Lamine Diarra, ERNWACA regional information officer, participated in this workshop to share strategies on disseminating research findings from projects funded by the Acacia program of IDRC. For additional information on Acacia,visit www.idrc.ca/en/ev-5895-201-1-DO_TOPIC.html. October 18-19, 2006, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Ms. Anne-Marie Ettien Ablan of ERNWACA-Côte d’Ivoire represented ERNWACA at a capacity-building workshop organized by UNESCO/BREDA and UNICEF’s regional office in Dakar in the context of the United Nations Girls Education Initiative (UNGEI) for the West and Central Africa regional network. The network is expected to push the agenda to accelerate girls’ education. For additional information visit www.ungei.org or contact regional UNGEI focal point at [email protected]. Meeting to prepare transnational study on HIV/AIDS October 18, 2006, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso ERNWACA-Benin and ERNWACA-Ghana researchers met with study coordinator Francois-Joseph Azoh of ERNWACA and Yacouba Yaro of CERFODES, institutional member of ERNWACA-Burkina Faso, to prepare a transnational study on the impact of HIV/AIDS on teachers and teaching in West Africa. Additional countries participating include Niger and Guinea. A methods workshop is planned to take place in Cotonou, Benin in early 2007. This ERNWACA study is funded by USAID. For additional information: [email protected]. Supervision meeting for study on Koranic education November 1-2, 2006, Dakar, Senegal Makaireh Njie and Yves Benett of ERNWACA-Gambia; Laouali Malam Moussa of ERNWACA-Niger; Ousmane Gueye and other ERNWACA-Senegal members met to review progress and tools for the above 4-country study being conducted for the Unesco Institute for Lifelong Learning (UIL). Mali is the fourth participating country. For additional information: [email protected] or [email protected]. 7 news journal angl.qxd 18/01/07 14:35 Page 8 Violence against Working Group on World Teachers Day children in West and Central Africa, UN conference Education Sector Analysis (WGESA) message November 20, 2006, Dakar, Senegal Prof. Ousmane Gueye, ERNWACASenegal national coordinator, represented ERNWACA at this conference. Senegal’s First Lady also attended as did a children’s representative, several government ministry representatives, and NGOs including Plan International. Recommendations from a UN report on violence again children were presented. For additional information, download study at: www.violencestudy.org/IMG/pdf/English.pdf. GNAT research September 19-20, 2006, Paris, France ERNWACA Regional Coordinator Kathryn Touré represented ERNWACA at the WGESA steering committee meeting. Members approved the 2007 work plan, subsequently approved by the ADEA executive committee. Activities will include continued education sector peer review work in Mauritius, Gabon and Nigeria; formative research to improve education policy implementation; case studies on sector wide approach (SWAP) and fast track initiative (FTI); and a training seminar in southern Africa. Members also recommended progress on intentions to localize group coordination in Africa. For additional information: [email protected]. methods training workshop December 5-9, 2006, Accra, Ghana Joshua Baku, ERNWACA-Ghana General Secretary, was the main resource person for the Ghana National Association of Teachers (GNAT) training workshop on research methodology, December 5-9, 2006. Mr. Baku was responsible for modules on the research process, writing research proposals, and writing research reports. He drew extensively on ERNWACA materials and experience to prepare the training modules. For additional information: CIES annual conference February 25 - March 1, 2007 The Comparative International Education Society (CIES) is organizing its 51st conference in Baltimore, Maryland, USA. Paper abstracts on "Engaging our Differences" were accepted through December 15. See: October 5 Here is a message from the UNESCO education portal for this day, celebrated October 5: We are eternally grateful for your dedication to the teaching profession, so essential for all of society. You continue to teach despite all the challenges you face. We recognize the merit of your initiatives to open doors of knowledge and tolerance to each girl and boy. We are conscious of what your profession demands, as well as your responsibilities and rights. We recognize the difficulty of your mission and know that training and favorable working conditions are necessary for quality teaching. We congratulate you for the attention you give to children with special needs, knowing each child is unique and special. We appreciate your capacity, gained over the years, to make yourselves available to your students, listen to them, and help them learn to learn and know that they are responsible for their learning. Signed by Koïchiro Matsuura, Director General of UNESCO; Juan Somavia, Director General of the International Labor Office (ILO); Mark Malloch Brown, UNDP program administrator; Carol Bellamy, UNICEF General Director. www.register123.com/event/profile/web/index.cfm? PKwebID=0x52422c051&varPage=home. [email protected]. Subscribe, unsubscribe or contribute by emailing: [email protected] ERNWACA thanks the following partners for ongoing support: IDRC, SDC, UEMOA and Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Educational Research Network for West And Central Africa / Réseau Ouest et Centre Africain de Recherche en Education ERNWACA / ROCARE - BP E 1854, Bamako, MALI Phone: (223) 221 16 12, Fax: (223) 221 21 15 www.rocare.org Bénin • Burkina Faso • Cameroon • Côte d’Ivoire • Gambia • Ghana Guinée • Mali • Mauritanie • Nigeria • Niger • Sénégal • Sierra Leone • Togo 8