- SA Jewish Report

SOME GOOD
READS WITH
AN AFRICAN
FLAVOUR / 11
BIEBER SCOOPS WORLD
PRESS AWARD / 10
‘INFECTING’ CAPE TOWN
WITH KLEZMER / 10
The SA Jewish Report has 50
www.sajewishreport.co.za
Friday, 18 February 2011 / 14 Adar 1, 5771
000 weekly readers!
Volume 15 Number 6
Egyptian turmoil: Israel rethinks
readiness for multi-front war
SEE PAGE 9
ISRAELI MILITARY:
MIDEAST CRYSTAL BALL
LOOKS RATHER FUZZY
Lt. Gen Gabi Ashkenazi, the outgoing chief of staff of the Israel
Defence Forces, speaking at the Herzliya Conference on February 7,
about what the Israeli military is doing to meet emerging threats.
The new developments in Egypt pose questions which have Israeli
generals worried. (PHOTOGRAPH: YOTAM FROM)
Davidow builds SA ‘Peace’ achieved between Bill of Responsibilities DAVIS: Egyptian democracy
through Judo / 7
SAJBD and Embassy / 3 leaps forward / 4
could change Mideast / 8
YOUTH / 14
SPORTS / 20
LETTERS / 12-13
CROSSWORD & SUDOKU / 16
COMMUNITY BUZZ / 6
WHAT’S ON / 16
2
SA JEWISH REPORT
18 - 25 February 2011
PARSHA OF THE WEEK
Published by
S A Jewish Report (Pty) Ltd,
PO Box 84650,
Greenside, 2034
Tel: (011) 023-8160
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OUR PARSHA this week describes
how Moses ascends Mount Sinai to
receive the 10 Commandments.
The Israelites wait anxiously for 40
days after they had prepared themselves physically and spiritually.
On the 40th day, they calculate and
confirm that it is indeed the 40th
day and they wait… and wait…
but no Moses. The whole day passes and he doesn’t come down.
If we backtrack for a moment
and examine the background of
the Israelites, we read a lot about
them being “stiff-necked”, stubborn and constantly complaining,
but despite this, the Torah
describes this generation as a “Dor
Deah” – an enlightened generation
– they weren’t fools.
So they calculate, they don’t see
Moses coming down from the
mountain, and they immediately
engage in idol worship - fashioning
and then dancing around a golden
calf - the worst possible sin.
In trying to understand how
such an enlightened and spiritually connected nation which witnessed open miracles, could sink
so low, so quickly - virtually
instantly - we need to examine
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BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Stan Kaplan (Chairman)
Issie Kirsh (Deputy Chairman), Marlene
Bethlehem, Russell Gaddin, Norman
Lowenthal, Bertie Lubner,
Benjy Porter, Herby
Rosenberg, Howard
Sackstein, Jason Valkin.
KASHRUT
The following symbols will appear on
advertisements and/or advertising features to indicate whether or not they are
kosher. Where no Kashrut mark appears
on an advert, the Jewish Report
assumes no responsibility for the
Kashrut status of that establishment or
advertiser:
K Kosher
Where no symbols appear, consult the
Beth Din Kosher Guide or contact the
advertiser.
Advertisements and editorial copy from
outside sources do not neccessarily reflect
the views of the editors and staff.
PARSHAT
KI TISA
Rabbi Moshe Kazilsky
Johannesburg Sephardi
Hebrew Congregation
their motive for the golden calf.
The Torah’s description of them
as a “Dor Deah” - a spiritually
enlightened nation - is in fact the
key to understanding how they
could have built and worshipped an
idol so passionately.
They wanted so badly to connect
to G-d that when Moses didn’t
return on time according to their
calculation, they went for “Plan B”
- they channelled their passion into
building and worshipping a golden
calf which they believed would
bring them the spirituality they
yearned for.
They were able to do it because
the evil inclination showed them a
vision of Moses’ coffin, and they
were convinced that Moses had
died.
It was the women, though, who
refused to participate, and in the
merit of these righteous women,
the entire nation was saved…
Despite the fact that they too saw
Moses’ coffin - they said no! It’s not
over - G-d made a promise and He
keeps His promises! Even if my
eyes deceive me, I know that my
soul will not!
The Rambam - Maimonides –
writes: “Ani maamin be-emunah
shelema” - “I believe with perfect
faith that G-d can bring redemption to the world even today
through our Messiah.”
The Rambam says further that if
you don’t believe in that principle,
you are a heretic - it’s a fundamental principle.
If we look around, though, we
see the world is in a terrible state suffering, killings, starvation, a
passionate resurgence of antiSemitism. If we look, we see the
coffin of Moses in front of us! For
2 000 years we’ve been waiting for
redemption, maybe Judaism is a
relic, let’s move on - go to “Plan B”
- immerse ourselves in worshipping the golden calf - the glitz and
glamour of the physical world - but
no, the righteous women say no!
Don’t be fooled by what you see.
Just as you were ready to give up at
Mount Sinai - Moses came down even despite your loss of faith, and
he brought the Torah with him.
February 18/14 Adar 1
February 19/15 Adar 1
Ki Tisa
Starts
18:15
18:14
18:15
18:20
17:45
18:15
THE HALL was packed to capacity
for the Durban Holocaust Centre’s
live staging of “The Boys from the
Ashes” recently. The community
had thronged to the Durban Jewish
Centre to commemorate the United
Nations Holocaust Remembrance
Day (held at the end of January each
year to commemorate the anniversary of the liberation of AuschwitzBirkenau).
The play is co-written and directed
by Courtneigh Cloud, and stars her
sister Olivia Cloud, both the granddaughter of a Holocaust survivor.
The plot follows the life of young
Israel Gurwicz and his family’s experience of the Nazi’s horrific regime.
Gurwicz and his brother were ultimately hidden and saved by their
non-Jewish governess Tonia Pietryk
- to whom the play is dedicated while his mother, father and sister
tragically perished.
Mauricio Marques and Aimee
Goldsmith completed the talented
cast.
The performance was authentic
and touching in its own right, but the
pinnacle moment came at the end of the
production, when Israel Gurwicz himself stood up before the applauding
audience.
The evening was a celebration of survival, attended by several other
Holocaust survivors and their families
and friends.
This year the theme for the UN
memorial ceremony was “Women in the
Holocaust: Courage and Compassion”.
Theme, the evening featured a special
audio-visual presentation on the heroic
role of women in the Partisans, presented by Mitch Braff, executive director of
the Jewish Partisan Educational
Foundation (JPEF). Braff founded
JPEF in 2000 because current Holocaust
history and educational materials made
little mention of the subject.
In his address, he paid tribute to the
roles of those courageous individuals
who played a part in resisting the Nazis
and fighting for freedom and justice.
Deputy Director of
the UN
Information Centre in Pretoria Helene
Hoedl, brought a message of support
from UN Secretary General Ban Kimoon:
“This year, we pay special tribute to
the women who suffered in the
Holocaust: mothers and daughters,
Ends
19:20
20:10
19:13
19:32
19:41
19:31
Johannesburg
Cape Town
Durban
Bloemfontein
Port Elizabeth
East London
When things around us in the
world look bleak - Israel is continually getting bashed by the UN,
when moral perspectives are so
skewed that Israel is branded an
apartheid state - indeed we see the
coffin of Moses in front of us… we
must not be fooled by what we see.
G-d will make good on all his
promises to us. We will live in
peace; in our land we will live
spiritually rich and fulfilling
lives.
When we face our own individual struggles, when the path in
our personal lives looks bleak and
all we see is the vision of Moses’
coffin… our own “righteous
woman”, our soul, our essence
connection tells us don’t be fooled
by what you see: G-d will make
good on His promises.
Memorial evening a
celebration of survival
LAUREN SHAPIRO
DURBAN
Website
www.sajewishreport.co.za
Ilan Ossendryver
IC-Creations
[email protected]
NK Non-Kosher
G-d keeps His promises!
SHABBAT TIMES
grandmothers, sisters and aunts,
who saw their lives irrevocably
changed, their families separated and
their traditions shattered. Yet,
despite appalling acts of discrimination, deprivation and cruelty, they
consistently found ways to fight back
against their persecutors.”
Since opening less than three years
ago, the Durban Holocaust Centre
has become an educational and cultural landmark in the city and it is
about to become a physical one, too.
Its exhibitions, school programmes
and community events have become
flagships in the city’s cultural calendar. In 2010, despite the longer holidays and teacher strikes, the centre
hosted 75 school groups to a fourhour workshop and had more than 4
000 visitors to the exhibition.
To keep up with the growing
demand, the centre is in the process
of relocating to a bigger venue on the
same campus at 44 Old Fort Road.
The new centre will have its own
separate entrance, a larger exhibition area and a dedicated seminar
room. It will also house a new media
centre containing computers for students to use for research projects,
and an extensive library of
Holocaust-related books and DVDs.
Durban Holocaust Centre Projects
Holocaust sur- Manager Maureen Caminsky, who is
vivors Jack
responsible for the organisation of
Puterman; Issy the centre, says: “As a stand-alone
facility we will become well-known
Gurwicz; and
Mitzi Hess; at a on the museum circuit – not only
with schools but with visitors and
performance
locals.”
of “The Boys
The new centre will open at the end
from the
of March. For more information conAshes” in
tact (031) 335-4461 or e-mail Maureen
at [email protected]
Durban.
AROUND
THE WORLD
NEWS IN BRIEF
ALLEGED PALESTINIAN
TERRORIST ARRESTED IN
ATHENS
ATHENS - Athens police
have arrested an alleged
Palestinian terrorist accused of being in Greece to
plan a major attack in
Europe.
Ghaleb Taleb, who was
arrested on February 12, is
said to be a member of
the Fatah-Al-Islam terror
group based in Lebanon. He
holds is a Lebanese.
Taleb will be deported for
illegal entry into the country after being questioned
by police, and may be sent
to Lebanon or the Palestinian Authority, according
to reports.
Ghaleb was under the
surveillance of the Greek
Central Intelligence agency
after reportedly secretly
entering Greece several
months ago.
The police were forced to
arrest Ghaleb over the
weekend to avoid his fleeing
the country following a
story in the Italian daily
Corriere della Sera reporting his presence in Greece
and his alleged mission.
The paper said that Ghaleb
had attempted to facilitate
the entrance into Greece of
other terrorists, to whom
he supplied money and
false passports.
A Palestinian was last
arrested in Greece on terrorism charges in 1991,
according to reports. (JTA)
18 - 25 February 2011
SA JEWISH REPORT
3
Trevor Stamelman: 082-608-0168
Geoff Lees 082-551-9314
Tel: (011) 885-3742
[email protected]
www.stamelmanproperties.co.za
“Extraordinary Service Extraordinary Trust”
GRESSWOLD: NEW RELEASE
Mary Kluk, vice chairman of the, SAJBD; Yaakov Finkelstein, deputy Chief of Mission,
Israeli Embassy; Ambassador Dov Segev-Steinberg; Michael Bagraim, president,
SAJBD and Zev Krengel, national chairman, SAJBD.
Israel’s Ambassador SegevSteinberg and the SAJBD’s
Zev Krengel clear the air
DOV SEGEV-STEINBERG, Israel’s ambassador to South Africa and Zev Krengel,
national chairman of the SAJBD, on
Tuesday at a meeting in Pretoria, cleared the
air in an effort to restore cordial relations
between the embassy and the SAJBD, which
had soured after the aborted Tzipi Livni visit
to the country.
A strike of the Israel Foreign Affairs
Ministry union at the time had prevented
the ambassador from giving the necessary
assistance to enable Livni, leader of Kadima
in the Knesset, from visiting the country.
Minutes of an acrimonious January 16
meeting between Krengel and his brother
Avrom, chairman of the SAZF and SegevSteinberg and his deputy Yaacov Finkelstein, were leaked to the SA Jewish Report
and other parties. At Tuesday’s meeting,
besides Zev Krengel and Segev-Steinberg,
were present Mary Kluk, vice chairman of
the SAJBD, Michael Bagraim, president of
the SAJBD and Yaacov Finkelstein, SegevSteinberg’s deputy.
The media release issued after the meeting, reads:
“Ambassador Dov Segev-Steinberg and
Mr Zev Krengel met on February 15 in
Pretoria in an attempt to address the recent
tension between the Embassy and the SA
Jewish Board of Deputies.
“Mr Zev Krengel apologised for the acri-
Israel’s Ambassador to South Africa Dov
Segev-Steinberg and Zev Krengel, national chairman of the SA Jewish Board of
Deputies, shake hands at a meeting in
Pretoria to clear the air between them.
monious statements made at the meeting on
January 16 and (for) any hurt that resulted
from statements made.
“Ambassador Segev-Steinberg expressed
his regret for the need to cancel the Tzipi
Livni visit to South Africa earlier this year
due to the strike in the Israeli Ministry of
Foreign Affairs.
“Both parties look forward to re-establishing the positive working relationship
between the Embassy and Jewish communal leadership that has always existed in
South Africa.”
SAJBD (Cape Council) slams Zev Krengel
MOIRA SCHNEIDER
CAPE TOWN
IN AN unprecedented move, the South
African Jewish Board of Deputies (Cape
Council) has broken ranks with the national
body in connection with the breakdown in
relations between National Chairman Zev
Krengel and Israel’s Ambassador to South
Africa Dov Segev-Steinberg over the cancellation of the visit of Israeli Opposition
Leader Tzipi Livni to this country.
The Cape Board wrote to the ambassador
late last week apologising for and dissociating itself from Krengel’s behaviour at a
meeting that took place on January 16.
SAJBD National President Michael
Bagraim, facilitated a mediation between
the parties at a meeting in Pretoria on
Tuesday night to try and ensure Shalom
Bayit. “We’ve arrived at a workable solu-
tion,” he told Jewish Report afterwards.
“Already the ambassador has come forward with suggestions on a joint effort for a
seminar he wants to give, including a videoconference with a high-ranking official in
Israel to give feedback on what’s happening
in Egypt. So they’ve reached out to the
Board to start working together on projects.
“Krengel’s behaviour should never have
happened and he agrees. He was emotional,
he was distraught and that emotion was
reflected in his language which unfortunately was directed at the ambassador.
“His reasoning is that he was so emotional about wanting to bring Livni to South
Africa - he had been working round the
clock to ensure that the visit went ahead - he
met this last stumbling block that he could
not overcome and his temper got the better
of him.
“He understood that and has apologised.”
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4
SA JEWISH REPORT
18 - 25 February 2011
With every right comes
a set of responsibilities
LIONEL SLIER
Benny Stalson z”l, a
teacher, mentor and
leader of Progressive
Judaism
DARRYL EGNAL
PHOTOGRAPH SUPPLIED
BENNY STALSON (pictured),
who died on Sunday February
6 at age 93, dedicated his working life to the South African
Union of Progressive Judaism
(SAUPJ), and to Temple Israel,
the mother synagogue of the
movement. The impact Benny
made on generations of Progressive Reform families over
the past 65 years was immeasurable.
Benny’s name, as one of the
stalwarts of the community,
was legendary. My father,
Trevor, had often mentioned
him with affection, as he had
been at Temple Israel’s
Cheder when Benny was a
teacher there, and he had regularly attended the Alan
Isaacs Camp in Margate when
Benny was in charge. He also
had many dealings with
Benny during his many years
as chairman of Bet David and
he always spoke of Benny with
great respect.
I met Benny in 2006 when I
interviewed him for the
Tribute to Temple Israel
brochure that I was putting
together for the shul’s 70th
anniversary. This was the first
of many discussions. The
entire movement celebrated
his 90th birthday at Temple
Israel in 2007 and I saw him
and his family a number of
times over the years.
I quote the following from
an article I wrote about him in
the Tribute to Temple Israel:
“Benny Stalson is a living
legend in Progressive Judaism. Not only has he dedicated most of his active life to the
South African Progressive
Jewish movement, but he has
also committed his retirement
years to Temple Israel. In the
absence of rabbinic leadership, he has acted as teacher,
lay reader and spiritual adviser. Involved in Temple Israel
almost from the beginning,
Benny Stalson joined the synagogue in the early ‘40s and
played an active part in its
growth and development.”
“Benny was a wonderful
man and we are so sorry to
hear of his loss,” says Steve
Lurie, chairman of the SA
Union
for
Progressive
Judaism (SAUPJ). “He taught
me at cheder, and many of
those he taught and inspired
through
his
leadership
became leading members of
the community.
“If it had not been for him
and for Reeva Forman (chairman of Temple Israel), the
mother synagogue would
have been closed down and
sold off. Instead it has been
recognised as a heritage site
by the South African Heritage
Foundation.”
Says Forman: “In 1994, when
there was a threat to close
Temple Israel, which was
founded in 1936, I was asked to
prevent this. Without Benny’s
support and encouragement,
my dream of Temple Israel
remaining in Hillbrow, today a
disadvantaged area in downtown Johannesburg, as a mitzvah synagogue and outreach
to both Jew and non-Jew alike,
would not have become a reality.
“As our spiritual leader,
‘Rabbi’ Benny inspired in me
and the congregation an amazing love of our Jewish religion, traditions and pride
in our Progressive religious
egalitarian and universal
approach.
“Benny held this position
for 15 years until he became
too ill to continue. His dedication and commitment to
Temple Israel and the Jewish
religion, laid the strong foundation on which the very existence of Temple Israel is
based,” she says.
“Benny was a kind and caring man who was always a
pleasure to talk to,” says
Lurie. “His knowledge, and
passion for teaching Judaism
was truly amazing. His presence and involvement in our
community will be sorely
missed.”
“Through almost the entire
history of Progressive Reform
Judaism in South Africa,
Benny had the leadership necessary to put into practice the
highest goals and ideals of our
tradition,” says Rabbi Robert
Jacobs, chairman of the SA
Association of Progressive
Rabbis (SAAPR).
“He was a stalwart at
Temple Israel despite his
advanced age. Benny touched
many lives over the years and
he will be remembered with
fondness and affection by all
who knew him.”
LEAD SA and the Department of
Basic Education with the support
of the country’s interfaith religious leaders, have announced
that they will soon launch a
nationwide programme to teach
learners the Bill of
Responsibilities.
The Bill of Rights in the
Constitution has been transformed into a practical document
- the Bill of Responsibilities.
“With every right comes a
responsibility. The Bill of Rights
is a legal document while the Bill
of Responsibilities provides a
framework of values which we all
need to embrace. It is especially
aimed at the youth, but will in
time filter into families and the
community at large,” said Lead
SA’s Terry Volkwyn, of Primedia
in a media release.
Chief Rabbi Warren Goldstein
is behind the whole concept and
he took it to Lead SA. Volkwyn
and Moegsien Williams, editor of
The Star, have bought into this
and will be running with the campaign.
The Chief Rabbi has been
working closely with Lead SA
and will be involved in it throughout. He has previously met in
public discussions with different
faith leaders and also President
Jacob Zuma to promote his Bill of
Responsibilities which basically
signposts a clear vision to a better future for all South Africans.
Opening the debate on the
President’s State of Nation
address in the National Assembly
last week, ANC Chief Whip Dr
Mathole Motshekga, said: “The
Bill seeks to inculcate the values
of rights and responsibilities
among school children. In particular, the Bill focuses on the
respect for human dignity and
the work ethic. It is particularly
important for building the character of children, deterring
teenage pregnancies, use and/or
abuse of drugs and alcohol.”
Dr Motshekga said the partnership between Lead SA, the
Department and the National
Interfaith Movement, would be
launched in March.
Volkwyn said the preamble of
the Bill of Responsibilities reads:
“I accept the call to responsibility
that comes with the many rights
and freedoms that I have been
privileged to inherit from the sacrifice and the suffering of those
who came before me.
“I appreciate that the rights
enshrined in the Constitution
are inseparable from the duties
and responsibilities to others.
Therefore I accept that with
every right comes a set of responsibilities.”
Among the aspects covered in
the Bill of Responsibilities are
issues such as “the right to education places on me the responsibility to attend school regularly,
to learn and to work hard; cooperate respectfully with teachers and fellow-learners and;
adhere to rules and the code of
conduct of the school”.
Other issues covered include
how to be a “good and loyal South
African citizen - obeying the laws
of our country, and contributing
in every possible way to make
South Africa a greater country”.
Also covered are aspects such
as: “The responsibility in ensuring the right to life, responsibility
in ensuring the right to equality,
the responsibility in ensuring the
right to freedom of religion, belief
and opinion; the responsibility in
ensuring the right to freedom of
expression; responsibility in
ensuring the right to live in a safe
environment and responsibility
in ensuring the right to family
and parental care.”
Chief Rabbi Goldstein, who
drafted the Bill of Responsibilities
on behalf of the National
Religious Leaders Forum, said:
“The future of South Africa will
be determined by the impressionable young children who sit in our
classrooms day after day. It is the
values in the Bill of Responsibilities that will influence
the way our children view the
world and their own position
within it.
“The Bill of Responsibilities
offers our children the gift of new
words and a new spirit - the
words and spirit of giving and
contributing, of duty, accountability and responsibility, of
respect and decency, of tolerance
and understanding, of integrity
and loyalty, of kindness and compassion.”
The National Interfaith Movement has been tasked with taking
the messages from the Bill of
Responsibilities to places of worship and to the various congregations. All religious groups are
represented.
Lead SA was launched in
August last year as a partnership
between Primedia Broadcasting
and the Independent Group of
Newspapers.
AROUND THE WORLD
NEWS IN BRIEF
ISRAEL RATES WITH AMERICANS, GALLUP POLL SHOWS
WASHINGTON - A substantial
majority of Americans continue
to rate Israel favourably according to the latest Gallup Poll.
Sixty-eight per cent of Americans rated Israel favourably in
the poll conducted on February
2 - 5, statistically the same as the
67 per cent Israel scored in 2010.
Israel ranked seventh among
21 countries in this year's poll
behind, in order, Canada, Britain,
Germany, Japan, India and
France.
Iran scored last, with 11 per
cent approval, and the Palestinian Authority scored fifth
from last, with 19 per cent
approval.
In its commentary when the
poll was released on February
11, Gallup noted that Egypt had
plunged in approval since the
2010 polling. The most recent
poll was conducted before military authorities acceded to protesters' demands and removed
Hosni Mubarak from the presidency.
France, meantime, had climbed steadily from a low of 34 per
cent in 2003, when it opposed the
US invasion of Iraq, to 71 per cent
this year.
"Americans' ratings of foreign
countries suggest Americans are
aware of what is occurring internationally," Gallup said.
"Countries that are friendly to
the United States and supportive
of its foreign policy are generally
rated positively, while countries
that are unfriendly to the United
States and oppose its policies are
rated negatively."
Gallup reached 1 015 respondents by telephone. The poll has a
margin of error of 4 per cent.
Separately, a poll released on
Monday by The Israel Project
showed that a majority of
Americans believed that the
United States should support
Israel in "the ongoing conflict
between
Israel
and
the
Palestinians in the Middle East".
Support for Israel was 55 per
cent to 6 per cent for the
Palestinians. Sixteen per cent
responded "neither". (JTA)
GERMANS OPPOSE A UNILATERAL PALESTINIAN STATE, POLL FINDS
BERLIN - A new poll suggests
that most Germans would
oppose an early declaration of a
Palestinian state.
The poll also found that
Germans would view a nuclear
Iran as a serious threat both to
Israel and Germany, and that
respondents also backed enforcing sanctions against Iran even if
it would hurt German companies.
The survey of 800 people was
conducted between January 12
and 19. In addition, focus groups
of opinion leaders were held on
January 6.
Both polls were conducted by
the Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
institution for The Israel Project,
a think tank based in Washington and Jerusalem.
Asked if Germany should
recognise a unilaterally declared
Palestinian state, 57 per cent
overall were opposed, with 27 per
cent strongly opposed. Only 14
per cent strongly favoured such
recognition; 36 per cent overall
approved of the idea.
Asked to imagine a nucleararmed Iran, 69 per cent felt this
would be threatening to Germany, and 88 per cent saw it as a
threat to Israel. Backing up their
fears, 76 per cent said they
approved strong enforcement of
economic sanctions against Iran,
even if the sanctions had an
impact on German business.
The survey was conducted just
as a former German politician
raised eyebrows by calling on the
European Union to recognise an
independent Palestinian state.
Former German development
minister, Heidemarie WieczorekZeul of the Social Democratic
Party, drew a sharp reaction
from Reinhold Robbe, head of
the German-Israeli Friendship
Society, who called her comments
“irresponsible”
and
“naive". (JTA)
18 - 25 February 2011
AROUND
THE WORLD
NEWS IN BRIEF
ANTI-SEMITIC FLYERS
ATTACK EMANUEL
CHICAGO - Flyers with antiSemitic messages directed
against Chicago mayoral
front-runner Rahm Emanuel,
were distributed on a city
train line.
The flyer, distributed at a
Chicago Transit Authority
Red Line station, shows a silhouette of Emanuel and
reads: "I will run Chicago as I
ran Freddie Mac, PROFITABLE (for me, me, me) thirty millions$$$$$$. I was entitled to it, being a Holocaust
survivor (I mean my family)."
Emanuel is "unfazed" by
the fliers, according to the
NBC television affiliate in
Chicago, which quoted him as
saying: "I have confidence in
the people."
The nonpartisan election is
scheduled for February 22;
and a runoff, if necessary,
would be six weeks later.
Last Sunday, fellow candidate Carol Moseley Braun
compared Emanuel to a character in the Mel Brooks film
"The Producers" who describes Hitler as "kind" and
"gentle".
"I was not comparing him
to Adolf Hitler; print that,"
Moseley Braun told reporters
later. "I was trying to say... the
kind, gentle concern for the
public that is being portrayed
in these ads does not square
with the record."
Emanuel in a debate on
Monday said he thought
Braun's words were taken out
of context.
Emanuel served for two
years as President Barack
Obama's White House chief of
staff and also was a congressman. (JTA)
PA SETTLES LAWSUIT IN
AMERICANS' MURDERS
JERUSALEM - The Palestinian Authority reportedly
has settled a lawsuit over the
murder of two American citizens living in Israel.
Court papers indicating
that a settlement agreement
was reached were filed on
Monday in a Rhode Island
District Court, but no details
were provided, The Associated Press reported.
A $116 million default judgment awarded by the Rhode
Island court in 2004 was
vacated by the agreement,
according to the papers, the
AP reported. The agreement
also lifts a freeze on PA assets
in the United States.
The 1st US Circuit Court of
Appeals in Boston last year
had sent the case back to the
district court for more arguments on whether the unpaid
default judgment should be
set aside after new PA attorneys said they would fight the
judgment.
The Rhode Island court had
awarded the judgment to
the family of terror victims
Yaron and Efrat Ungar, American citizens killed in 1996
when they were attacked in
their car by Palestinian terrorists as they drove home
from a wedding near Beit
Shemesh, west of Jerusalem.
Their infant son survived the
attack.
Lawyers for the Ungar family and the Palestinian Authority would not comment to
AP. (JTA)
SA JEWISH REPORT
5
Beware the ‘bounce of a dead cat’
ALISON GOLDBERG
AGAINST A slowdown in house
prices, there are some bright spots
in the market - discounts of up to 30
per cent to market value at auctions of residential property and 6
per cent growth in flat rentals.
According to leading property
economist Erwin Rode of Rode &
Associates, a valuer and statistician, despite a slight recovery in
the residential market during the
first six months of 2010, house
prices are back to zero per cent
growth. The uptick “was nothing
but the bounce of a dead cat”.
This view is supported by analysts at Absa, FNB and Standard
Bank.
“The message is sinking in with
prospective buy-to-rent investors
that capital growth prospects are
not that bright,” says Rode. “As a
result, they account for less than
10 per cent of sales.”
Rode expects house prices in real
terms (nominal prices less inflation - currently 3,5 per cent) to keep
on declining for the next “up to”
four years, which implies very little
nominal growth in this period,
assuming low inflation.
Absa’s sectoral analyst Jacques
du Toit corroborates Rode’s finding
of a low start for 2011. He forecasts
nominal house price growth of
around 3 per cent for 2011, while
prices are expected to decline in
real terms on the back of a projected price inflation rate of more than
4 per cent this year.
Over the next few years he
expects price growth in nominal
ABSA HOUSE PRICE INDICES, Nominal y/y % change . The post May
2010 slowdown in house prices below R3,1 million in nominal terms in
all three categories: small houses (80m2-140m2); medium-sized houses
(141m2-220m2); and large houses (221m2-400 m2).
terms, albeit in single digit figures.
In the meantime, Rode points to
entrepreneurial investors following auctions of residential property where there is a 30 per cent discount to market value, but these
investors are very selective at auctions. It is a very specialised market and not one for amateurs, he
warns.
Lew Geffen of Sotheby’s International Realty Lew Geffen, “differs completely” with Rode’s outlook.
“We are on the coal face and usually ahead of the curve. Three
years ago when I said house prices
would drop 40 per cent, property
economists John Loos at FNB and
Standard Bank’s Johan Botha were
still bullish. Now that I’m bullish,
economists are all pessimistic.
“We are seeing a lot of buying
around the R2,5 million mark countrywide - mostly by professionals
who are upgrading. It is a very
attractive market.
“Our finding is that house prices
increased by 6 per cent last year
and we expect the same growth this
year. Our February financial yearend, year-on-year, showed an
increase in the number of sales by
30 per cent.
“Nor do I think the auction market is very good at the moment,
from our experience with Saville
Row Auctioneers. That is the
report too of Rael Levitt (CEO of
Auction Alliance) who says all the
activity is below the R1m mark and
very slow above. Our finding is that
not many houses are sold on auction. The real estate market is far
superior.”
While no one doubts house
prices increased by a nominal 6 per
cent in 2010 - Absa in fact recorded
a 7 per cent growth in house prices
below R3,1 million - the real story is
the continued slow-down in house
price growth, as Absa’s graph
shows, in the second half of last
year and continuing into January.
As for residential rentals, Rode
says these are showing little
growth. The one bright spot is flat
rentals, which are growing at about
6 per cent. But growth in house and
townhouse rentals is below the
inflation rate.
“If you were to invest in flats
rather than townhouses, the immediate advantage is that your
income return would be higher.
The problem with townhouses is
that there is an oversupply due to
the fact that in the boom years 2000-2007 - most residential development took place in this sector.
The other negative is that townhouses are generally built further
away from work opportunities.”
Prominent Johannesburg agent
Jawitz Properties CEO Hershel
Jawitz, believes the yields on flat
rentals in the R1m and under market are pretty good.
“The buy-to-let market is attractive from this point of view, though
there are not many investors out
there because of banks’ strict lending criteria. So it is down to seasonal investors.”
He is seeing both flat and townhouse rentals in urban areas
increasing at between 8 - 10 per
cent a year, while house rentals are
growing at 6 - 7 per cent. The good
rental demand Jawitz attributes to
a lack of affordability and access to
bonds.
ORT SA celebrates 75 years with a musical
CAROL ROD
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
EXECUTIVE ORT SA
THERE IS much excitement about
“The 10 Tap Dancing Rabbis from
Minsk”, featuring 10 local talents
from various shul choirs including
Great Park and Sydenham Shuls,
for the upcoming Yiddish musical
in celebration of ORT SA’s spectacular, titled “ORT Azey!”.
The show will be performed in
Johannesburg for one night only
on Wednesday night, March 16, at
the Lyric Theatre at Gold Reef
City.
ORT is inviting the community
to join them for a le’chaim to celebrate ORT SA’s 75th birthday.
Contact ORT SA on (011) 728-7154
for tickets and information, or
book online at Computicket.
Dean Murinik of the Great Park
choir has handpicked his 10 contemporaries and all are very excited to perform in the show. They
will inter alia perform a song that
was composed by internationally
acclaimed songwriter, Hal Shaper
(scored by Matthew Reid, assisted
by Fay Singer).
The main cast will fly in from
Cape Town and the production
includes local talent as well.
“We are very excited to incorporate new talent into the show and
these boys have such wonderful
voices,” says director Irma Kesler.
The show which is being produced by Phillip Todres boasts a
spectacular line-up of songs that is
sure to wow the Johannesburg
audience, with a little something
for everyone.
Through the universal language
of song, Yiddish reaches out with
an evocative embrace that has
been surprisingly effective. The
poignant lyrics and infectious
melodies have been warmly
received across generations and to
a wider audience that was ever
anticipated.
Originally conceived as a
fundraiser for the CJSA (Cape
Jewish Seniors Association), the
festival developed a life of its own.
The Yiddish Song Festival is
endorsed by JMI South Africa and
the JMI SOAS - the Jewish Music
Institute, London.
ORT SA, MaAfrika Tikkun
join up in HP GET-IT training
LISA MORALEE
PHOTOGRAPHS SUPPLIED
Sabelo Ndlovu, one of MaAfrica Tikkun’s
computer trainers.
ORT SA has been asked to train
MaAfrika Tikkun’s computer
trainers in the latest HP GET-IT
Training (Graduate Entrepreneurship Training through IT)
Guidance Course.
This course was established
in Zurich, Switzerland, ORT SA
says in a media release. The
training is based on business
principles, including marketing, time management and
presentation.
The subjects are explored by
applying them practically to
relevant computer skills needed while learning different
aspects of basic computer programmes such as Microsoft
Word, Outlook and PowerPoint.
ORT is an NGO that believes in
“educating for life”.
Last year, from December 7 9, HP GET-IT training took
place at the MaAfrika Tikkun
training centre in the Diepsloot
township. The training was
aimed primarily at MaAfrika
Tikkun community computer
centre trainers from townships
in both Gauteng and Cape
Town.
All participants were trained
on the HP GET IT methodology
and given training materials.
They were certainly eager and
receptive,
says
ORT
SA
Chairman Irwin Lipworth.
Although at first apparently
somewhat be unsure, they
relaxed quickly and soon
enjoyed the atmosphere. The
range of training and technical
computer skills made for an
interesting mix of contributions.
MaAfrika Tikkun is an organisation that fosters empowerment by providing holistic services focused on caring for children ranging from one to 19
years of age, as well as their
guardians. In its community
centres, it provides a computer
centre for young adults.
Now, following the training of
their trainers, they will be able
to transfer this knowledge to
the community.
• For more information about
the HP GET IT training, call
ORT SA on (011) 728-7154 or visit
www.ortsa.org.za
6
SA JEWISH REPORT
18 - 25 February 2011
SOCIAL SCENE
Rita Lewis [email protected]
COMMUNITY BUZZ
LIONEL SLIER
082-444-9832, fax: 011-440-0448,
[email protected]
ROBERTSON
From Marc Kopman continues:
Above: Five chefs
have cooked up
a storm for the
function.
Left: Veliswa Miti
balances two
plates of newly
prepared fish balls.
Gary Friedman, the caterer for
the function at the HOD, with
Isaac Reznik, organiser of the
Bobba’s Kitchen affair.
It was, Eat and be
merry à la Bobba
ent kinds of herrings, gefilte fish and pickled
fish together with a large salad bar where
assorted rye and continental breads were
THE RECENT “Bobba’s Kitchen” function
available as well as an assortment of drinks.
held at the HOD hall in Johannesburg, with a
These were followed by three different
magnificent selection of “Bobba’s foods” on
soups, chicken, bean and barley and meat
offer, was the brainchild of Isaac Reznik, who
borscht and accompaniments.
believes that modern day Jews know very litThen followed a hot buffet with cholent and
tle about how “traditional” Jewish food was
potato kugel; slow-roast chicken; Kraut
made in “Bobba’s days” or how it tasted.
blintzes, roast brisket with flaumen tzimmes,
He believed many older people had forgotpotato knish with meaty gravy and assorted
ten about Jewish delicacies such as kishke,
mustards.
flaumen tzimmes, gehacked herring, as well
If you had any room left to
as how our parents hung up
cater for your sweet tooth, an
sour milk wrapped up in
assortment of magical pudmuslin and waited for it to turn
dings was awaiting you.
into cheese.
Choices could be made from
Many of the younger generathe warm sweet lokshen and
tions had never even heard of
apple compote, pear and apple
such things! And Reznik was
compote; ice cream and chocogoing to enlighten them all.
late sauce, malva pudding and
Who better to discuss this
wet teiglach with almonds.
with than the doyen of
All this could be washed
“Jewish-style” food, Dulcie
down with coffee and Russian
Braude and caterer Gary
tea served with sugar cubes and
Friedman – who jumped at the
homemade plum jam.
idea of a function offering a
Everyone at the function cervariety of “homemade” soups,
tainly let their hair down probakugels, compotes and wet teibly thinking, “tonight let’s eat
glach, among others.
and be merry”, for tomorrow
They decided that there A proud Judy Mindel
the scale will hopefully not be
would be - and there was - a shows off her bowls of
working.
cold buffet offering three differ- salad and garnishes.
STORY AND PHOTOGRAPHS BY RITA LEWIS
Gary Friedman with his host of chefs standing
between him and food connoisseur and caterer,
Dulcie Braude.
Yvonne and Ronnie Kaplan with Solly
Krok showing off a “Bobba’s apron”
specially made for the occasion.
“As per my usual experiences in the platteland, I couldn’t help being overcome by
feelings of wanting to be transported
back in time when the shul was operating
at its zenith, who the people were, their
simchas, their cheder, their community
vibe.
“The cemetery, just recently renovated
to an excellent state of affairs,
Yasherkoach to Rabbi Moshe Silberhaft
(who I believe had been there barely a
week before my visit) for his department’s fine efforts right around the country communities in all aspects.
“My good friend (then Cantor) Stuart
Serwator actually taught cheder to the
children of Robertson from the mid to
late 1990s, so it was not so long ago that
the community was still an active one.
“That being that and watching the
timepiece announcing time for lunch, I
found a delightful little restaurant/coffee
shop at the exit to the town called ‘De
Oude Kombuis’ — friendly and excellent
service without a doubt! On exiting, the
words inscribed at the top of the archway
proclaim ‘shalom’. Yes, indeed, a fine end
to a short but eventful experience.
“From there, we headed for Cape Town
to be with family in Sea Point/Milnerton
areas and enjoyed the Chanukah celebrations at Cape Town Sephardi Congregation - that’s another story.
“My next stop will be Massinga in
Mozambique - and anything Jewish. Well,
I’m not that sure at all, but if there is, you
will hear about it soon.”
Entertainers of the evening were singer
Russel Lurie and musician Evelyn Green on
keyboard.
MUIZENBERG
From Hyman Jocum:
“Also interesting in the exhibition at
the Labia is a photograph of Muizenberg High School girls who voluntarily
gave up their Sundays to help with the
nursing at the Seahurst Hospital for
convalescing servicemen. This hospital
was situated on the mountainside of the
Main Road between St James and Kalk
Bay.
“People who choose to vacation in the
Cape Peninsular during the remaining
summer months, will be well rewarded
by a visit to the former home of
Princess Labia just to view the Old
Muizenberg Exhibition.”
THE ATKINS SCHMALTZ DIET
KRUGERSDORP
Sent in by Frank Friedman:
From Alan Porter:
“With great interest I read Marc
Kopman’s recollections last week of the
so-called legend, Morris Fainsinger. He
was my late grandfather’s brother. My
grandfather was Joe Fainsinger.
“The Fainsingers came to Krugersdorp
from Pokroy at the end of the 1800s. They
were pretty unique as they came as a family. My grandfather spoke about coming
to Krugersdorp. I think that he finished
his schooling there.
“They were father Gerald, mother Tilla
and brothers Lazarus, Zundel, Morris
and Joe. The sisters were Ethel, Sarah,
Lena and Freda. Freda died very young.
All were very musical.
“Being two generations down, I do not
know much about any of them. As I
understand the next generation - my late
mother’s - there are two left: Tsippy Yutar
in Cape Town with her son David and
George Cohen at Randjieslaagte Retirement Village in Johannesburg.
“The Fainsingers and family of my
generation are well dispersed over the
world. I think there are some grandchildren left in Johannesburg, Hillcrest in
KwaZulu-Natal and Cape Town.
“My grandfather, Joe, often spoke of
his brother’s death. It shook him badly
and he maintained his distrust of the
British. He preferred Afrikaans as a language, but spoke impeccable English. As I
understand it, Morris loved music and
playing his violin around the Boer camps.
“When he was challenged by a British
sentry, either he did not understand the
challenge or the possibility that he was
hard of hearing and never heard the challenge and was shot.
“If Mr Kopman cares to go to the
Krugersdorp Cemetery, right at the back
is a family plot. Buried there are my
great-grandparents, Gerald and Tilla,
together with Freda and Morris.
“I also sent some photographs to the
Krugersdorp Shul, including Gerald
Fainsinger. Any Fainsingers wishing to
contact me can do so on my e-mail:
[email protected].”
PORT ELIZABETH
Lorraine Reznick makes a family threesome
between two brothers, her husband Maish
and his brother Isaac.
Grey High School, tells of when Cecil
Morris and Zick Kraitzick were at the
crease in a nail-biting cricket final for a
prestigious trophy.
“Between overs they met in the middle of the pitch for a powwow. The spectators were in no doubt that the two
were discussing strategy on how to win
the match. After the game was over,
Morris was asked what the meeting was
about. He answered that it was to ask
Zick whether he had booked the
Saturday evening bioscope tickets.
“Morris Glick, ‘Dopey’, got colours for
rugby and played for the First Fifteen.
During a big match on the main field,
his father, Ruby (who spoke with a
burr), saw Morris get the ball on the 22
metre line.
“In his excitement he belted out:
‘Moggie gibba drop!’ That outburst is
remembered to this day by Grey boys
who attended the school at the time.
“Until 1956 up to 20 per cent of the
Grey pupils were Jewish; that was until
the Theodore Herzl Jewish Day School
opened.”
From Rollo Berman:
“Under the Elms’, the official history of
“This actually goes back two generations or three, if you are under 50. I miss
it all and can’t help but wonder how my
grandparents did not have a cholesterol
problem.
“Before we start, there are some variations in ingredients because of the various types of Jewish tastes - Polack
(Polish); Litvak (Lithuanian) and
Gallicianer (Galicia).
“Just as we Jews have six seasons of
the year - winter, spring, summer,
autumn, the busy season and the slack
season - we all focus on the main ingredient which unfortunately and undeservedly has disappeared from our diet.
I am talking, of course, about schmaltz
(chicken fat or goose fat).
“Schmaltz has, for centuries, been the
prime ingredient in almost every
Jewish dish and I feel that it is time to
revive its rightful place in our homes. I
have plans to distribute it in a green
glass Gucci bottle with a label clearly
saying: ‘Low fat, no cholesterol,
Newman’s Choice, Extra Virgin
Schmaltz’. It cannot miss!
“Let’s start, of course, with the ‘forshpeiz’ (appetiser) - gehackteh leiber
(chopped liver) with schmaltz is always
good, but how about something more
exotic for your dear ones, like boiled
carp in yoyech (soup) which sets in a
jelly form, or ‘gefilteh miltz’ (stuffed
spleen), from which all the veins are
removed (thank G-d) and it is fried (you
guessed it) in schmaltz, bread crumbs,
eggs, onions, salt and pepper.
“Love it! How about stewed ‘lunge’
(lungs), very chewy or ‘geheren’? Am I
making your mouth water yet?”
More next week.
JOHANNESBURG
A long-time woman resident of Doornfontein goes into Crystals (this is in the
old days) to buy a chicken. She rejects
half a dozen, then finally selects one.
She lifts a wing and smells underneath.
Then she smells under the other wing.
Then she spreads the chicken’s legs and
smells again.
She says to the assistant: “This chicken is no good. I want another one.” The
assistant rather put out, answers: “Tell
me, could you pass a test like that?”
18 - 25 February 2011
SA JEWISH REPORT
BU I L D I N G S O U T H A F R I C A
People doing remarkable things
Davidow builds lasting bridges
LIONEL SLIER
PHOTOGRAPH: ILAN OSSENDRYVER
MICKEY DAVIDOW is the only holder of
a 10th Dan Black Belt in South Africa, the
highest that one can go in the martial arts
field of judo. And on top of that, he is one
of the most modest persons that one can
ever meet.
Davidow trains youngsters in martial
arts and is completely colour blind about
whomever he trains - blacks, coloureds,
Indians, whites... they all come to him and
he gives of his time and knowledge and
experience freely.
He trains them at Irving Ginsburg’s
club which is at the Torah Academy Hall
in Highlands North, Johannesburg and
moreover, he is always available whenever
he is called for something extra, which, he
says, happens a couple of times a month. If
there is a tournament, he is usually helping out as a referee. He gives as much time
as is humanly possible to his passion and
to the kids he tries to uplift.
Davidow was born in Johannesburg, in
the “south” as people sometimes call it,
somewhat with embarrassment as if there
is some sort of stigma attached to it. He
went to primary school in Regents Park
and then on to Hillel College, which was a
Jewish boarding school in Oxford Road,
Parktown, run by a Colonel Levinson and
his wife. Hillel College has long since gone
and, in fact, Temple Emanuel has since
been built on the site.
“There was no martial arts in those
days,” he explains, “only boxing, so as a
kid I learnt boxing.” (Growing up in the
“south” it was a useful skill to have!)
He later learnt ju jitsu, taught by a
Brigadier Morris who had trained British
troops during the war. He used to go to a
centre at the Johannesburg Technical
College, near Park Station.
Davidow afterwards changed to judo
and was trained by the well-known master,
Norman Robinson, who is still around,
training in Randburg. “He is the greatest
martial arts personality in South Africa,”
says Davidow.
“In actual fact, the first Jewish guy to
teach martial arts in South Africa was
Leon Ossendryver, who learnt it in a
Japanese prisoner-of-war camp. I learnt
from him.” His son, Ilan, is a well-known
photographer in Johannesburg.
When he is not involved with martial
arts, Davidow teaches refrigeration and
electronics technology and “all sorts of
things” at Torah Academy. “In fact, many
of my former black students have gone on
to do extremely well in the refrigeration
field and a number of them run their own
businesses, very successfully.
“In the sixties I went to America to study
martial arts - judo, karate, Akido, the
whole lot,” said Davidow. When he was in
the US, he earned a doctorate in Chinese
therapy. “Then, when I came back, I
taught at the Berea Social Club which was
Mickey
Davidow
teaches
Orel Rubin
and Samuel
Goldberg a
grip in judo.
at the back of the Berea Shul.”
One had to prise out of him that
he was the South African judo
champion in the light and then
heavyweight divisions. He was
also in a Springbok team of six
that competed against Italy and
Israel.
Some other achievements: In
the 1970s a grandmaster of Kung
Fu was Edward Liang who trained
in China. Davidow was a student
of his and later became an
instructor of Liang’s methods and
started teaching Kung Fu in his
garage in Johannesburg – always
having a passion to involve the
young and to “empower” them.
Davidow started his own martial arts style, known as
“Franchento” in this country. He
said that the word is Chinese for
“way of the snake”. Then for 10
years he was vice-president of the
South African National Judo
Association.
He speaks fondly of Dennis
Hanover who is the world president of the Judo Association.
“Dennis was born here and was a
pupil of mine. He now lives in
Israel. There are 27 members in
the world body and when Dennis
was elected, two countries objected to his election - Germany and
Egypt.”
Davidow and Hanover got judo
recognised as a Maccabi sport and
since the Sixth Maccabiah it is
part of the tournament.
Davidow mentioned that when
he was vice-president of the South
African National Amateur Judo
Association, they affiliated with
the parallel Black Judo Association during the apartheid era.
Davidow “lived” his credo of nonracialism even in the days when it
bucked the trend.
“It caused quite a ruckus at the
time, as you can imagine,” he said
“So I went to see Dr Piet Koornhof,
who was Minister of Sports and
he said to me: ‘Go for it. It’s okay.’”
Today the national body is very
big with Peter Zinge the national
president. Davidow brought the
first black person - Dandile Dlabuntu - onto the executive He was
a student of Davidow for 12 years.
Dlabuntu is now a 3rd Dan.
Martial arts is the umbrella
name for a variety of sports such
as judo, ju jitsu, Akido, kung fu...
All these different forms – members of the same family - are
bridge builders par excellence
over cultural boundaries.
Marc Kahn, who was a student
of Davidow for 45 years says:
“Without doubt, it is one of the
most popular activities among the
black community. Many have
reached Black Belt standard.
There are also many black
instructors today.”
Kahn added: “Mickey Davidow
has reached the highest grade
among South Africans. He is
known all over the world and has
even been recognised in the
Martial Arts Hall of Fame. He is
one of the most honoured people
in martial arts in South Africa.”
Asked to espouse the philosophy behind martial arts, Davidow
says: “It offers one the ability to
defend oneself.
“It is ironically a philosophy of
non-violence, and it teaches
respect for G-d, parents, also for
each other.”
7
8
SA JEWISH REPORT
18 - 25 February 2011
OPINION AND ANALYSIS
FORUM FOR DIVERSE VIEWS
Could the Arab
street stop hating
Israel?
LOOKED AT from here, at the bottom of
Africa, the protests in Egypt, Tunisia and
other Arab and Muslim countries - which
have already achieved the removal of two
long-time rulers - seem far away. But the
very fluid situation which has emerged,
with no-one knowing where it will lead,
has the potential to affect us all.
Within a mere few weeks, Arab “people
power” ended the 30-year rule of Egyptian
President Hosni Mubarak and before it,
ousted the long-time dictator of Tunisia.
This is a new phenomenon in the Arab
world, where the Arab street has not often
stood up to hard-line regimes which had
kept them under a brutal thumb through
intimidation, torture and other means.
As we know in South Africa, people
power, with all the accompanying euphoria, is a means, not an end in itself. The
expectation that all problems will be fixed
and all grievances removed by the mere
fact of revolution, is unrealistic and naive.
In most cases, the poverty, the lack of service delivery and other reasons for the people’s revolt in the first place, remain
intact, and old dictators are often merely
replaced by new ones in different guises.
People’s power means nothing unless
channelled into a positive structure and
ethos. It has to be “for” something, not
merely “against”. To demonstrate against
Mubarak is not enough. He must be
replaced with a system that will bring
progress and betterment to Egyptians as a
whole. It would be tragic if Mubarak’s
regime were replaced by the tyranny of an
Islamic fundamentalist regime.
For Israel, it is sadly true that the Arab
street still largely reviles it. Its peace
agreements with various Arab countries
have been built primarily through the
leaders, rather than the people. In other
cases, the United States has helped create
a sense of common interests between governments, if not exactly peace - such as
that between Israel and Saudi Arabia on
the Iranian nuclear weapons issue.
The reality remains, however, that in
Egypt and Jordan, the two Arab countries
with full diplomatic ties with Israel, professional bodies and unions are still fixed
in a mode of not condoning interaction
with Israelis working in the same fields.
Surveys among their Arab populations
still show that huge majorities perceive
Jews - and Israel - unfavourably.
Would the establishment of democracy
in Egypt or Tunisia make their people less
belligerent toward Israel? Turkey might be
a possible precedent - a Muslim country
which is democratic and where business
and personal relationships between Turks
and Israelis have continued even during
times of mutual acrimony and harsh rhetoric, such as the “flotilla” saga during the
last two years.
There is no telling. Winds of change may
be welcome, but it is never certain that
that they will not turn into a tornado.
ME democracy only guarantee
for sustainable peace
ONE OF the advantages of a teaching
stint at a prestigious institution like
Georgetown located in Washington DC, is
the opportunity to gain a different perspective of important developments, such
as the implications of the political
changes which have been wrought from
the dictatorial regime in Egypt.
For starters, I have learnt that the
Jewish community is hardly the monolith
presented to us by our own Jewish establishment. J Street, for example, is an
important new institution; a rich diversity of opinion is evident among Jewish students and academics and Prof Alan
Dershowitz, whose hackneyed perspective
(see Jewish Report February 10) is much
loved by many in our community, appears
to have been relegated to irrelevance here
save for the hard US right wing. He would
say that, wouldn’t he, is a refrain I have
heard often about Dershowitz!
By contrast serious commentators
warn that Israel drags its heels in seeking
peace at its own peril. As an illustration,
Thomas Friedman, surely from the mainstream, has warned over the past two
weeks that Israel needs to act responsively to the new developments in Egypt, by
which he means expediting a sustainable
two-state solution.
Since the time of (Ehud) Barak in his
initial incarnation, that appears unlikely,
as is evident from the WikiLeaks revelations. Even the abandonment by the
Palestinians of the right to return and
East Jerusalem as their capital, did not
ensure agreement. This disclosure puts
paid to the idea that the mistakes of
Arafat at Taba will inevitably be repeated
by Palestinian negotiators.
Given the manifest impossibility that an
Avigdor Lieberman de facto-led government (with Bibi Netanyahu in toe) will
ever agree to a sustainable peace agreement, the key question is what implications now flow from the titanic struggles
enveloping Egypt.
THE JURY
IS OUT
Dennis Davis
If one listens only to the Lieberman/Netanyahu/Dershowitz camp,
disaster awaits as the Muslim Brotherhood replaces that “nice Mr Mubarak” or
the “sensible Mr Suleiman” and converts
Egypt into the Islamic dictatorship along
the lines of Iran.
Obviously if that is correct, then the
vacuum which exists in the West Bank will
be filled by Hamas or worse, aided and
abetted by a powerful southern neighbour.
But if one reads the reports from Egypt
carefully, talks to people who have just
returned from Cairo, particularly from
international agencies, then it may well
be that the Muslim Brotherhood is the
bogeyman being employed both by the
Mubarak/Suleiman regime and Mr
Lieberman et al to deflect attention away
from a democratic possibility.
The most recent available survey evidence suggests that the Brotherhood
enjoys less than 15 per cent support in
Egypt. Further, the broad coalition which
has forced Mubarak out of power after
30 years, is dominated by young people,
many if not most who are secular.
With imaginative assistance from the
US and the EU, this is the time to nudge
Egypt into the kind of secular democratic
society, arguably best exemplified by
Turkey.
South Africans should remember the
response to the prospect of majority rule
that many whites, including some within
our own community employed, namely
that it will be one person, one vote, once!
Of course transition is a dangerous
business precisely because it is so unpre-
dictable. But if the largest country in the
region becomes a democracy, the entire
face of the Middle East changes.
Other countries, including Iran, will
feel the democratic pressure and the
dominance of Islamic fundamentalism
will, at least, in significant part, be diluted. Besides, the long-term relationships
between Israel and its neighbours can
never be guaranteed by dictators, even if,
at times, they may be “our dictators”.
In the long run, Israel’s future can only
be secured by way of a sustainable peace
with Palestinians and neighbours who
share a similar idea about governance.
For years the cry has been heard about
the lack of democracy in the region.
Suddenly when a people rises against a
vicious dictator, we want to side with the
latter and by implication his murderous
means.
I cannot help feeling that those who
said that blacks were not ready for
democracy in our country, remain
untransformed, save that this time they
substitute Arabs for blacks!
Dictatorship is unsustainable in the
long run. Only democracy can sustain a
long-term prospect of stability, certainty
and peace in the region.
For those like me who are committed to
a secure Israel, Egypt holds significant
transformative possibility. Israel should
seek to promote democracy in the region
as opposed to supping with ruthless dictators, while at the same time developing
meaningful initiatives for peace with
Palestinians.
The alternative is increasingly to draw
into a military laager, thereby playing
only the short-term game while the legitimacy of the state ebbs away both within
those countries who traditionally supported Israel and an increasing segment
of Jewry within the Diaspora. That is no
viable alternative for those who hold to
the ideal of Israel as the moral beacon of
the Jewish world.
With Egypt in turmoil, Israel rethinks
readiness for multi-front war
Repairing relationships
The mending of fences between the SA
Jewish Board of Deputies and the Israeli
Embassy after the extremely distasteful
public spat between them recently, provoked by the cancellation of Tzipi Livni’s
visit to South Africa, is to be welcomed.
We publish on page 3 the joint statement
issued by them on Tuesday after their
peace-making meeting in Pretoria.
Public feuds like that do no good for the
Jewish community or for Israel, which
have far more serious issues to tackle,
requiring co-operation between all parties.
The Jewish community must demand
that its leaders and representatives rise
above petty sniping, and maintain a level
of dignity and diplomacy that brings
credit to the community, rather than
demeaning it.
Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi, right, the Egyptian defence minister, greets Adm Mike Mullen, chairman
of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, in Cairo, on February 14, 2010. (PHOTOGRAPH: DEPARTMENT OF DEFENCE - CHAD J MCNEELEY)
SEE STORY ON FACING PAGE
18 - 25 February 2011
SA JEWISH REPORT
9
OPINION AND ANALYSIS
FORUM FOR DIVERSE VIEWS
With Egypt in turmoil, Israel rethinks
its readiness for a multi-front war
LESLIE SUSSER
JERUSALEM
ALTHOUGH IT’S still far from clear
how the uprising in Egypt is going
to play out, the volatility there is
already raising questions in Israel
about the Jewish state’s readiness
for a war on several fronts.
The optimistic view in Israel is
that a wave of democracy will
sweep the Middle East from Cairo to
Tehran, making war in any form
less likely.
The pessimists - there are many
here - see an ascendant Islamic radicalism taking hold in Egypt and
elsewhere, thus compounding the
military threats facing Israel.
In the Israel Defence Forces, generals are planning for worst-case
scenarios.
In a series of farewell addresses
this month, outgoing IDF Chief of
Staff Gabi Ashkenazi offered a rare
insight into how the Israeli military
sees the emerging threats and what
it is doing to meet them.
Ashkenazi spoke of “tectonic
changes” in the region, leading to
gains for the Iranian-led radical
axis at the expense of the region’s
moderates. He pointed to the growing dominance of Hezbollah in
Lebanon, the Islamist shift in
Turkey and now the danger that
Egypt, once the lynchpin of the
moderate camp, will fall into the
orbit of radical Islam.
Things could get even worse, he
said, when the Americans finally
pull out of Iraq, leaving that Shiitedominated country free to lurch
toward the radicals.
In Ashkenazi’s view, all this
means that the IDF needs to prepare for a significant broadening of
the spectrum of threats against
Israel. Not only does the IDF have
to be ready to fight a simultaneous
war on several fronts, it must be
able to wage very different kinds of
warfare - from “low intensity”
irregular conflict with terrorists, to
classical conventional warfare
against regular armies, to missile
warfare against states or powerful
non-state actors like Hezbollah.
Even though the threat of terrorist or missile attack might seem
more imminent, IDF doctrine
under Ashkenazi has put the
emphasis on war between regular
armies.
“We must train for classic conventional warfare. It poses the
biggest challenge, and from it we
can make adaptations to other
forms of warfare, but not vice
versa,” Ashkenazi argued earlier
this month at the 11th annual
Herzliya Conference on national,
regional and global strategic issues.
“It would be a mistake to train for
low-intensity conflict and to think
that the army will be ready
overnight to make the switch to
full-scale warfare.”
During Ashkenazi’s watch, which
began in 2007 in the wake of the
army’s much-criticised performance in the 2006 Second Lebanon
War, the IDF focused on enhancing
its already impressive accurate
long-range firepower, rebuilding its
neglected capacity for sweeping
armoured manoeuvres, and honing
co-ordination for joint ground, sea
and air strikes. Training on all relevant parameters was increased by
an estimated 200 per cent.
According to Ashkenazi, Israel’s
“smart” guided missile firepower is
at the cutting edge, and in some
aspects the IDF may even be a
world leader - for example, in its
ability to pinpoint targets in the
heat of battle and bring lethal fire
to bear within seconds.
Despite the focus on conventional
warfare, the IDF also developed
specific capabilities for terrorist
and missile warfare. This includes a
four-layered anti-missile defence
system starting with the Arrow
missile, capable of intercepting
long-range missiles at altitudes of
above 50 miles (80 km), to the Iron
Dome system for shooting down
low-flying, short-range rockets.
In any future missile war against
Hezbollah in Lebanon, Ashkenazi
says the IDF will apply conventional warfare skills, committing
ground forces to attack the enemy
in its embedded positions and considerably shortening the duration
of the conflict.
Perhaps the most dramatic stride
forward made by the IDF over the
past few years is in field intelligence. If in 2006, its “bank” of targets in Lebanon numbered approximately 200, today the figure is in
the thousands. Ashkenazi insists
that firepower is meaningless
unless there are targets of high
military value.
“Show me your targets and I will
tell you what your military
achievement will be,” he declared
at the Herzliya Conference.
All this adds up to a military doctrine that is likely to give the IDF
the capacity to wage different
kinds of warfare simultaneously
on several fronts: the so-called
Revolution in Military Affairs, or
RMA. Israel sees an edge here over
potential foes: While Israel has
inculcated this sophisticated, realtime interoperation of accurate
long-range firepower, high-grade
intelligence, command and control,
and joint forces operations, its
potential adversaries have not.
For comparison, the largely
American-equipped and -trained
Egyptian army - with some 700 000
troops (450 000 in the standing
army and about 250 000 reserves),
12 ground force divisions, and
approximately 3 400 tanks and 500
fighter planes - is considered by far
the strongest in the Arab world.
Some of the equipment is state of
the art: Egypt has about 1 000
Abrams M1 tanks and just over 200
F-16 fighters.
But the Egyptians have not even
begun to incorporate RMA.
“RMA requires a great deal of
training of a very special kind,”
Yiftah Shapir, director of the
Military Balance Project at the Tel
Aviv-based Institute for National
Security Studies, told JTA. “In my
view there are just two armies who
have these capabilities at the highest
level: the US Army and the IDF. And
simply buying the platforms does
not give this kind of capability.”
Not that anyone thinks the
Egyptians will be quick to wage war
on Israel or abrogate the peace
treaty between the two countries. If
Egypt did, at the very least it would
forfeit the $1,3 billion it receives in
annual American military aid.
Moreover, to launch a ground war
against Israel, Egypt would have to
order the American-led multinational peacekeeping force out of
Sinai, the huge buffer zone between
the two countries. That’s something
a new regime would be unlikely to
undertake lightly.
Nevertheless, Israeli generals
already are insisting that in an
increasingly unstable region, they
will need more platforms and more
troops. Otherwise the IDF, fighting
on several fronts, could find itself
overextended.
The change of events in Egypt
portends a major argument in Israel
over increasing the defence budget
here. (JTA)
10
SA JEWISH REPORT
18 - 25 February 2011
ARTS MATTERS
TAPESTRY
COMPILED BY
ROBYN SASSEN
ART, BOOKS, DANCE, FILM, THEATRE
Call 084-319-7844 or
[email protected] at least one
week prior to publication
Dance Factory (and other
venues, Newtown, Johannesburg): Dance Umbrella
2011 begins February 24.
call 082-632-9561 or see
www.artslink.co.za/arts.
Emperor’s, Kempton Park:
Nataniël’s “Combat” until
March 17, (011) 928-1000.
Everard Read Gallery,
Rosebank, Johannesburg:
“Earth and Ink”, new work
by Thea Soggot, until March
9, (011) 788-4805.
Gold of Africa Barbier
Mueller Museum, Cape
Town: “Earth is Watching
Us”, an exhibition by
Threads of Africa, until
March 31, (021) 405-1540.
Heritage Theatre, Durban:
Grant Bell and Barry
Thomson in “Neil Diamond:
The Jazz Singer” until
February 27, (031) 765-4197.
iArt Gallery, Wembley,
Cape Town: “To Skip the
Last Step”, sculptures by
Beth Armstrong, in honour
of the late Mark Hipper,
until February 23, (021) 4245150.
Linder Auditorium,
Parktown: On February 19,
‘cellist Georgi Anichenko
performs works by Faure,
Poulenc, Hanmer and
Shostakovich for the JMS,
(011) 728-5492. February 23,
24, the JPO performs works
by Tchaikovsky, Ravel, SaintSaëns and Rimsky-Korsakov.
Soloist: Svetlin Roussev (violin), conductor: Emil
Tabakov, (011) 789-2733.
Market, Newtown: In the
Barney Simon, James
Ngcobo’s “Sunjata”, ends on
March 6. In the Laager,
Fugard’s “Sizwe Banzi is
Dead”, directed by Monageng
Motshabi, ends on February
20, (011) 832-1641.
Montecasino, Fourways: In
the Pieter Toerien,
“Sentimientos”, a work by
Cape Town-based Spanish
dance company La Rosa,
ends on Feburary 20; in the
Studio, “Mass Appeal”
directed by Alan Swerdlow,
until March 27, (011) 5111818. In Teatro, “Riverdance”
until February 20, (011) 5107472.
Old Mutual Theatre on
the Square, Sandton: On
February 24, the acclaimed
“London Road” opens. The
Friday concerts feature
Malané Hofmeyr-Burger,
Miro Chakaryan (violin),
Susan Mouton (‘cello) and
Lady Hester Martin (piano)
on February 18; and “In
Cinq” - Dorota Swart (violin), Ginger Neff (violin),
Andrea Erasmus (viola),
Sonja Bass (‘cello) and
Morné van Heerden (clarinet) on February 25, (011)
883-8606.
Radium Beer Hall, Orange
Grove: On February 19,
Laurie Levine and Christine
and the Hollowbodies perform their first gig for 2011,
(011) 728-3866.
Playing with Fire (Balkan - Klezmer band) comprises Keith Tabisher (guitar); Joe Bolton (tuba); Mike Blake
(trumpet); Matthew Reid (saxophone/clarinet); Dave Ridgway (darambuka); and Andre van Vuuren (accordion). (PHOTOGRAPH: ADELE GOLDBERG)
‘Infecting the city’ in klezmer
MOIRA SCHNEIDER
CAPE TOWN
YOU DON’T have to be Jewish.
That certainly applies to the musicians of Playing with Fire (Balkan Klezmer band), none of whose
members are of the faith.
While some may find this paradoxical, leader Matthew Reid is not
one of them. “The genre is open to
anybody these days – if you look at
any of the big bands like The
Klezmatics (US), they’re made up of
musicians of all kinds.
“The most important thing is to
identify with the music.”
As far as Reid is aware, the band
is the only one in this country playing the characteristic dance music
and instrumental display pieces
enjoyed at weddings and other celebrations, which has its origins in
the shtetls of Eastern Europe.
It has a following, he says, and
has definitely come into its own in
the last decade, particularly in the
European countries that have
opened up over this time.
“I think people are sick of commercial music and are longing to
hear some of the rough, original
sounds that come from different
countries,” the clarinetist ventures.
“Fabulous film scores have done
a lot to create something of a cult
following, certainly of Balkan
music,” which he describes as
being fairly similar to klezmer.
Yet, Reid says, there is a strange
feeling among Jewish people in this
country towards the genre. “I think
there’s a wish to leave Eastern
Europe behind - certainly the
younger generation has taken on
Hebrew and Israeli music.
“It’s only the older people - of
whom there are not many left who really know about it and identify with it. There’s this whole
younger generation that doesn’t
know anything about it and thinks
it’s “oude doos”, meaning in a
sense it is antiquated.
Reid was first attracted to
klezmer as a student at UCT in the
1980s. He was sharing digs with a
girl who had a record of Giora
Feidman,
an
“awesome”
Argentinian clarinetist now living
in Israel, who he regards as “singularly responsible” for reviving the
genre.
“I remember listening to this
record and hearing the same
instrument make all these sounds I couldn’t believe it was the same
instrument. At the time, I wrote
some of the pieces down and tried
to play them, but nothing came of
it until about 10 years later.
Somebody phoned me and asked
me to play at a barmitzvah.
“I remembered I had these
pieces, I arranged them for string
quartet and clarinet and we went
off to the barmitzvah. We played
each of them three times and they
went down really well.”
Then klezmer researcher at the
College of Music, Fay Singer,
invited the group to play at her
Summer School lecture, he
remembers, acknowledging her
“affection and support” that made
things a lot more possible for the
group.
Performances at the opening of
the Board of Deputies’ conferences
in Cape Town and Johannesburg
followed “and it just kept going”,
he recalls.
Over the years, Reid has
changed the band from string
quartet to include accordion and
double bass and had a go with
tuba and trombone. While the
music has its roots among the
strolling shtetl musicians of
Eastern Europe, he aims to give it
more contemporary appeal.
Playing with Fire has performed at the annual Yiddish
Song Festival in Cape Town since
its inception 10 years ago. On
March 16, ORT SA mounts the
production at the Lyric Theatre in
Ormonde, Johannesburg, (011)
728-7145.
February 21-26, they take part in
Infecting the City, part of the Spier
Public Arts Festival, the hub of
which will be the newly-refurbished forecourt of Cape Town
Station. The musical component
aims to showcase the sounds of
diverse cultural communities of
this city. See www.infectingthecity.com.
Bieber scoops World Press
ROBYN SASSEN
SOUTH AFRICAN photographer Jodi Bieber joined
a prestige group of world photographers when she
scooped the overall 2010 World Press award for her
photograph of the disfigured face of an 18-year-old
Afghan girl which appeared on the cover of Time
magazine year August. (pictured left)
Bibi Aisha had her nose and ears cut off by the
Taliban as punishment for fleeing her abusive husband’s house.
Bieber has, since 1993, won eight category prizes
in the World Press Photo awards, but never the top
prize. She is now one of only two South Africans to
have attained this singular honour—Leslie
Hammond took the photograph of the year in 1977.
Bieber was “amazed” by the accolade: “It’s not a big
breaking news story. Violence against women…
FELDMAN
ON FILM
Peter Feldman
PICK OF THE WEEK
True Grit
Cast: Jeff Bridges; Hailee Steinfeld; Matt
Damon; Josh Brolin; Barry Pepper
Directors: Joel and Ethan Coen
The Oscar-nominated “True Grit” gives this
Western classic something of a dust-up in the
hands of the famed Coen brothers.
It’s a stirring reworking of the Charles Portis
novel imbued with a darker, sardonic tone.
However, John Wayne the original Rooster
Cogburn remains the definitive entity in my
book. While The Duke may not have succeeded
with the Coens’ many sly in-jokes, he was able
to reach out and move his audience to heights of
emotion that the present incumbent, Oscar
happens to women every single day all over the
world.”
Aisha’s image has become a global symbol of the
Taliban’s violence towards women; David Burnett,
the jury chairman, commented on the World Press
website that this could be “one of those pictures - and
we have maybe just 10 in our lifetime - where somebody says: ‘You know, that picture of a girl…’ and you
know exactly what they’re talking about.”
Other prize-winning photographs showed everything from flooding in Pakistan to protesters rioting in
Thailand and covered many of last year’s major
events, including the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico
and Iceland’s volcanic ash cloud.
Bieber will receive her award, which carries a cash
prize of €10 000 and a Canon EOS Digital SLR Camera
and lens kit, in Amsterdam in May. She will be profiled in these pages in the next few weeks.
nominee Jeff Bridges, is unable to achieve.
That said, True Grit gains a great deal from
the Coen brothers’ fresh interpretation and is
superior in many departments.
While no actor could arguably hope to eclipse
Wayne’s iconic performance of Marshall
Cogburn - the role for which he won his only
Oscar - Bridges applies his own slant to the
character - and it works.
This new production boasts stronger overall
acting, a tighter script, a better production
design, more graphic violence – and a marvellous performance from the young Oscar nominated Hailee Steinfeld who forcefully drives the
narrative.
This was a role originally played by Kim
Darby but the Coens have now made this feisty
character the film’s focal point.
True Grit is a tale of vengeance in the Old
West (Oklahoma, around the end of the 19th century) – where 14-year old Mattie Ross (Steinfeld)
is seeking justice for her murdered father.
The culprit is a drifter named Tom Chaney,
played by a comically simian Josh Brolin,
who has fled into Indian territory to join up
with a gang fronted by Lucky Ned Pepper
(Barry Pepper).
The indifference of the local law has prompted the bright-as-a-button Mattie to seek out
Cogburn, a one-eyed, tough-as-nails drunkard
to act as a bounty hunter.
Although initially not interested, Cogburn
changes his mind when Mattie offers an attractive reward. Also accompanying Mattie and
Cogburn is LaBoeuf (Matt Damon), a Texas
Ranger hunting Chaney for the assassination
of a senator.
There is no sentimental bonding between
Mattie and Cogburn, but the marshall does
admire Mattie’s straightforward approach and
her ability to keep on track even when things
got tough.
She sees beneath the whiskey fumes and
recognises that he can be a hero when circumstances dictate.
Matt Damon’s LaBoeuf is a dull individual
and fades into the background of the story.
The Coen brothers have stated that their version of True Grit is closer to the source material than Henry Hathaway’s 1969 version, but
there remain changes, including a reworking
of the ending.
18 - 25 February 2011
SA JEWISH REPORT
11
TAPESTRY - ART, BOOKS, DANCE, FILM, THEATRE
Good reads with an African flavour
REVIEWED BY GWEN PODBREY
story of love and political intrigue.
Gripping reading.
Parley With the Devil
by Kevin Butler, price on request,
ISBN 978-0-620458-86-3
The Trouble With Africa by
Vic Guhrs (Penguin, R184)
A dark, but captivating novel set
in the colonial age in Cape Town,
with abolitionists battling to prevent the importation of slave
labour - a conflict which eventually results in the abduction of a
city councillor to the West African
coast.
Butler’s writing is both educational and entertaining, bringing to
vivid life much of this sorely neglected aspect of our national history and skilfully winding it into a
Short stories illustrating precisely why German-born artist
Guhrs, who immigrated to this
continent at the age of 22 and
lived for 25 years in an isolated
bush camp in the Luangwa Valley
in Zambia, passionately loves
Africa, in spite of (or, perhaps,
because of) its many contradictions, complexities and anomalies.
The trouble with Africa, he
declares, is that it gets into one’s
blood and, like a virus, remains
there forever. A book of wonderful
insights, great poignancy and
superbly realised cameos of the
African experience.
The Utian Strategy: Is This My
Problem or is This Your Problem?
by Dr Wolf Utian (Utian
Press, R158,91, available at:
www.kalahari.net)
A careful analysis of how easily
we allow the dilemmas created by
(and belonging to) others to
become our own, thus complicating our lives and our relationships.
Utian’s books advises on things
A reflection of growing old and loneliness
ROBYN SASSEN
A PLAY that melted hearts when it
took the National Arts Festival in
Grahamstown last year by storm,
“London Road” written by Nicholas
Spagnoletti and directed by Lara
Bye, premiers in Gauteng from this
week.
The first winner of the Standard
Bank Ovation Award, this smallscale production which featured on
the festival’s fringe, became a festival must-see, over and above more
than 300 productions.
Featuring 30-something Robyn
Scott in the role of Rosa Kaplowitz,
a 70-something widow living alone
in Sea Point, opposite Ntombi
Makutshi - as Stella, a young
Rosa (Robyn
Scott) and
Stella
(Ntombi
Makhutsi) in
London
Road.
(PHOTOGRAPH:
SUZY BERNSTEIN)
Nigerian woman - it tells a tale of
South African stereotypes with gentleness and perspicacity.
“London Road is a simple and
intimate reflection on growing old,
loneliness, fragmented families and
the healing power of a friendship,”
said Bye.
A long-time resident of Sea Point,
Spagnoletti
has
constructed
London Road from observations
and overhead conversations within
this suburb.
“Sea Point has long been a new
home for many immigrants,” he
said. “The play echoes the realities
of families in a state of migration
and emigration - looking at what
happens to those who stay behind.”
London Road is at Old Mutual
Theatre on the Square, Sandton,
from February 22 until March 19,
(011) 883-8606. It will be reviewed in
these pages within the next few
weeks.
like sensing when someone else is
passing the buck, managing interpersonal relations and conflict, as
well as problem-solving. Not, perhaps, the most commendable
response to the “am I my brother’s
keeper?” question, but a useful
guide to navigating the messy
boundaries of so many 21st century relationships.
The Japanese Therapists by
Michael Livni (Michael Livni, R90,
tel (011) 646-4488 or 083-468-5975)
After a lifetime spent in dementia
care, which included serving on the
boards of the Alzheimer’s and
Related Disorders Association in
SA and Alzheimer’s Disease
International, Livni - a neurologist
by profession - began himself experiencing symptoms of the disease,
and has documented these in order
to track its progression and impact
on his daily life.
He includes the long, hard battle
towards acceptance, beginning
with denial and moving on to anger
and the desperate search for
answers to stem the slow loss of
memory, relationships and selfhood.
The book is centred on his interactions with his two Japanese therapists. A startling and highly valuable, work for anyone affected by
Alzheimer’s.
12
SA JEWISH REPORT
18 - 25 February 2011
LETTERS
Guidelines for letters: Letters up to 400 words will get preference. Please provide your full first name
and surname, place of residence, and a daytime contact telephone or cell number. We do not publish letters under noms de plume. Letters should preferably be e-mailed. Letters may be edited or shortened.
The Editor, Suite 175, Postnet X10039, Randburg, 2125 email: [email protected]
Disclaimer: The letters page is intended to provide opportunity for a range of views on any
given topic to be expressed. Opinions articulated in the letters are those of the writers and do not
necessarily reflect the views of the editor, staff or directors of the Jewish Report
EVIAN’S GENERALISATION STICKS IN THE CRAW
CALLS FOR SAJBD’S RESIGNATION ARE JUSTIFIED
I WAS incensed by the patronising, self-righteous, judgemental letter from David Evian of
Australia (Jewish Report February 11). How
dare he judge and make sweeping statements
such as “…what astounded me was how disgustingly the white people talk to the black
people in all walks of life, especially noticed at
kosher counters in hypermarkets... abusing
attendants as if they were animals”.
The people he saw behaving badly (which
should never be acceptable) at the kosher
counters or elsewhere, are individuals and do
not represent all the Jews or for that matter
whites in South Africa.
In every society there are bad mannered
people. How does he know that they were not
dealing with poor service, dished out by a rude
and insolent shop attendant, where the colour
of their skin made no difference? We have
moved on.
If he felt so strongly about how these people,
“his fellow Jews”, treated the assistants at the
ONE HAS to sympathise with (associate director) David Saks and (national
director) Wendy Kahn. They’re paid
employees of the SAJBD, forced to
obey the elected officials. Those elected officials seem happy to ask their
employees to lie.
It’s an impossible choice: stay true
to your principles and lose your job,
or do your masters’ bidding. Kahn
and Saks can be forgiven for choosing
the latter in today’s economic climate.
In last week’s Jewish Report, Saks
says allegations that Kahn lied when
asked about the SAJBD’s meeting
with (ANC Councillor and member of
Johannesburg’s mayoral committee,
Christine) Walters are “unjust and
uncalled for”.
He says Kahn thought they were
asking if she herself had met Walters.
This is playing semantics. When
Kahn was asked “Did the SAJBD meet
with Walters?” she said, “No”.
I believe that Kahn thought she was
being truthful, and that she did not
know about the meeting. I think
(SAJBD national chairman) Zev
Krengel acted unilaterally and met
Walters without keeping his colleagues informed.
That points to serious internal
problems at the SAJBD that are
beyond the scope of this letter.
There is no doubt in my mind that
the SAJBD did try to hide its meeting
with Walters.
When Rabbi Gavin Michal (of the
Baal Shem Tov Shul) asked Krengel if
the SAJBD had met Walters, Krengel
refused to answer and stormed out of
the meeting. It subsequently emerged
that Krengel, representing the
SAJBD, had met with Walters.
Saks is correct that the matter has
escalated into “an exceptionally acri-
various counters, he had every right, even a
responsibility, to speak up then and there, to
correct their behaviour, rather than to return
to his pedestal, in the “utopia” where he has
been living for 25 years and then pass judgement.
That is what needs to be done here and
wherever we find ourselves: speak up, try and
change what we believe is unjust, but not run
away from our responsibility and then criticise others from afar. He ran away because he
predicted “...blood baths and anarchy...” (in
themselves racist sentiments).
After 25 years out of South Africa, Mr
Evian, I feel confident to say you have contributed little to change in this country, so you
are merely a visitor and as such should not
insult your hosts, which too is very bad manners; rather don’t visit again.
Shirley Bricker
Johannesburg
BE AT ALL TIMES AWARE OF THE POLITICAL DECOY
I AM referring to the letters in the Jewish
Report regarding the Baal Shem Tov Shul
nightmare.
Jewish people are very apologetic by nature.
As arrogant as we may be labelled, we always
seem to be the ones conceding and apologising
in the end.
This issue of “public” figures is about custodians of support bases within specific communities. Christine Walters is a councillor in the
City of Johannesburg. She has a further
responsibility by virtue of the fact that she is
also a member of the Mayoral Committee.
This responsibility is not just to people that
may have voted her party (the ANC) into the
majority position, but it is to any and all residents of Johannesburg. This is a mandate that
I hope she provides fairly, without bias or prejudice to any community.
In the 10 years I have been in Council, I have
always found Walters approachable and one of
the more transparent councillors. I would be
utterly disappointed and shocked if I find the
allegations against her to be true, because I
am fond of her and her fairness.
However, if I am to support Walters and
believe that this was all just about a process
and that she religiously watches all the rezoning applications and acts with the same
amount of certainty and rigour in all cases,
then I would be saying that the rabbi and his
congregants are liars, opportunists and not
worldly enough to recognise cars accelerating
near them or mutterings from neighbours.
So, now I find myself at a cross roads
because we all know there are three sides to
every story: the one the other and the truth.
Enters the third “public” figure in the story
and that is the SAJBD. What are their terms of
reference?
I think the community entrusts such a
board to protect their interests as a minority
in this country and to be the voice of reason
when it comes to mediation in public forums.
More importantly, when a high profile issue
such as this one arises, it is crucial that our
“public” figures ensure that not they not only
maintain the higher moral ground, but that
they communicate with the rest of their constituents to follow suit.
Unfortunately not in the Jewish community.
Here we find a different animal. The board is
packed with many colourful characters.
Now I say this upfront, I really do not have a
problem with the SAJBD as I believe they have
a very thankless job and more importantly
due to the very nature of our community, to
please half of the community means to irritate or disappoint the other half. We therefore
all agree there is no winning for the board.
However, when we go back to the moral
ground, I would strongly suggest that the
SAJBD endeavours to reclaim this position
and either remain neutral and helpful, or take
themselves out of the picture completely until
the matter is resolved.
There is too much at stake for them and I
personally believe that internally they are
divided on this issue and therefore the perceived contradictions that some of the community are seeing and writing about.
This does not help those who know the
necessity of having a strong umbrella body
that protects the interests of the community,
because we are seeing early signs of weakness
in terms of these contradictions reported
above.
From the reported weighted mediation that
has taken place so far, it would seem that the
SAJBD has fallen for one of the greatest
deceptive political tricks in the book - decoy.
While the SAJBD and the Baal Shem Tov congregation are at loggerheads, the real enemies
are allowed to win moral ground by virtue of
their silence and our own usual “implosion”.
This whole scenario should be focused on
two pertinent questions and all other emotions should be taken out so that concentration and focus be left for the real tasks at
hand:
1. Were the land rezoning objections handled correctly and legally? Was due process
followed? Is the synagogue a threat to any
infringement due to its existence?
Legal process must be allowed to take its
course without political interference and all
parties then need to abide by the decisions
when they are fairly decreed.
2. Was there an abuse of power by a highprofile public representative and was it fuelled
by anti-Semitism? Either way, if any of these
two channels are proven then punishment
should be dished out against the perpetrator.
Darren Bergman
DA Spokesperson on Safety
(Johannesburg)
Raedene
The letter has been shortened. - Editor
BOARD’S BAAL SHEM TOV RESPONSE IS DISINGENUOUS
IT WAS with pleasure that I noted the SABJD’s
response (“SABJD responds to Stanley Luntz’s
letter in SAJR”, February 11) to my previous
challenge. My compliments to the Board for
upholding Jewry’s penchant for robust, fatwah-free debate.
SABJD respondent David Saks essentially
says the Board does not respond to allegations
of anti-Semitism unless it can be incontrovertibly proved that such allegations were indeed
made. Sound point. Mr Saks, however, then
goes on to say... “the Board… investigates the
allegations very thoroughly indeed”.
Indeed? Mr Saks is respectfully reminded
that the Board’s conclusion was made without
any Board member actually visiting the Baal
Shem Tov Shul.
Mr Saks’ next point is that Wendy Kahn
answers only for herself personally when
answering the question: “Did you meet with
(Councillor Christine) Walters?” in the negative. Oh, come off it! “Did YOU meet with
Walters?” CLEARLY means: “Did the BOARD”
meet with Walters?”
So I could bounce your question straight
back: “Why deny meeting Walters?”
But let us rise above tit-for-tat exchanges
and wave-of-the-hand dismissals and grasp the
nettle. What we, BST congregants, crave is a
lucid explanation for what we see as incomprehensible conduct by the Board.
The Board has made an encouraging start by
showing its preparedness to engage in debate.
All we now ask is the explanation that will
turn heat into light.
Stanley Luntz
Johannesburg
monious, damaging and divisive controversy”. But the SAJBD is responsible for much of the acrimony. Kahn’s
scurrilous attack on Rabbi Michal on
the MyShtetl website is a case in
point.
Now the SAJBD is also at loggerheads with the Israeli ambassador,
the Israeli Embassy, and the Israeli
Foreign Ministry.
Two key questions need answers:
First, can the rift between the SAJBD
and the community be healed?
Second, are calls for the Board to
resign justified and, if so, how best to
appoint a new Board.
I do believe the rift can be healed.
But the SAJBD would have to apologise to the community for the lies it
told and for its perceived arrogance. It
would also have to show that it takes
the threat to the Baal Shem Tov Shul
and other communal institutions seriously.
And yes, the calls to resign are justified. The fact that the SAJBD is at
loggerheads with so many parties
within the community proves that its
elected officials are not able to discharge their duties adequately.
The electoral process at the SAJBD
needs a radical overhaul. Those members of the community not affiliated
to formal structures must have a
voice, and the pool of people available
to serve on the SAJBD must be broadened.
One method could be to establish a
website where all members of the
community could register. Registered
members could then participate in the
election process, and nominate people
to stand for election.
Leslie Harris
Johannesburg
DEFILING OF A PERSONALITY IS TOTALLY UNACCEPTABLE
MAY I be permitted to pass some
remarks regarding the SA Jewish
Report’s editorial of February 11? The
relevant editorial comments were as
follows:
“Many letters received are published, others aren’t because of the
ugly tone. It is a search for the golden
mean - allowing robust, even heated
debate and giving people a medium
for their own voice, yet giving a sense
of decorum and dignity. Stifling
healthy argumentation or virulent
views would be to insult the energetic
minds of readers. Yet an unbridled
free for all is unacceptable.”
The critical point is that to attack
the messenger in his personal capacity is defamatory and as such is subject to litigation and punishment.
This defiling of personality is totally
unacceptable and only serves to distract from the topic at hand by clouding, and overriding the issues being
debated. A personal vendetta must be
totally forbidden.
Attacking the thought processes,
ideologies, and political pronouncements is not an attack on the individual as such, but rather it questions
the validity, and in many cases the
morality, of the opinions being
expressed.
Denigrating the individual in his
personal capacity is often a ploy
resorted to by those who do not
understand, respect, or have the ability to question with dignity and decorum the subject matter at hand. This
is not an uncommon method of
destroying the validity of a message
being delivered, and is one frequently
evident among many political
appointees who hold office in this
country.
Criticism of a message is a freedom
of expression which permits and
encourages, debate and disagreement
by any individual. This difference of
opinion is the foundation of a healthy
debate and should be encouraged to
“extract” the truth, and justify the
comments being made.
Where the problem may lie, is that
some editors, especially those whose
newspapers are “affiliated” to a given
political ideology, will deliberately
avoid publication of articles which
may successfully repudiate the concepts of a given political edict in the
fear that this will weaken, if not
destroy, the credibility of that political programme.
This hidden editorial agenda is
what makes individuals suspicious of
the so-called “freedom of the press”
and may thus regard this as a platitude of mouth, and which is certainly
not implemented.
Vigorous debate, differences of
opinion, and perhaps more importantly, the opportunity to give expression to these multiplicities of
thought, is a vital component of freedom of speech, which is in turn, a fundamental backbone of a democratic
society.
Authoritarianism, and autocratic
behaviour coupled with regulated
control of differing opinions, can only
lead to intellectual dishonesty and
destruction of the principles of freedom of thought and freedom of
expression. This must never be
allowed to happen.
Dr A M Levin
Bryanston, Sandton
INSTRUCTIONS FOR RCHCC MEMBERSHIP
THE RABBI Cyril Harris Community Centre in Johannesburg,
advises members or those still wishing to take out membership, that
the bank has advised the centre
“that all cheques must now be made
out
to
‘Rabbi
Cyril
Harris
Community Centre’ as they will no
longer accept cheques made out to
RCHCC”.
18 - 25 February 2011
SA JEWISH REPORT
COMMUNITY COLUMNS
ABOVE
BOARD
Voter registration
Zev Krengel,
National Chairman
A column of the SA Jewish Board of Deputies
THE YEAR 2011 is “Local Elections” year and voter
registration is now underway. We hope very much that
our community will ensure that they are part of this
process. How people choose to cast their votes on the
day is entirely their affair, of course.
What the Board urges is that as many people as
possible do ensure that they are properly registered
and that they turn out on polling day to cast their ballots. The strength or otherwise of a democracy is
very much tied up with how much ordinary citizens
participate in it.
South African Jews have traditionally identified
themselves with the political culture of the day, and we
hope that this will continue.
Some polling stations have moved, so you may not be
registered in a particular area. To call to see if you are
registered, you need to SMS you ID number to 32810, or
visit www.elections.org.za. You can also phone the IEC
toll free on 0800 118 000.
‘Faithless’ anti-Israel advert
Much anger was generated in the community by a
scurrilous advertisement calling for a cultural boycott
of Israel that was aired on the radio station 5fm. The
advertisement featured Dave Randall, guitarist of the
Faithless Rock Band then about to tour South Africa,
making a statement likening Israel to apartheid South
Africa and urging people to join him in boycotting it.
It was encouraging that the band as a whole, in
response to the well-co-ordinated public outrage, distanced itself from the advert. SABC also issued a statement in which it declared that it did not associate itself
with the view expressed in the advertisement, but that
it would continue with it unless the Advertising
Standards Authority of SA (ASA) ruled that it was in
conflict with the ASA Code.
The Board’s response was to seek expert opinion as
to the acceptability of the advert in terms of the ASA
Code. The advocate we briefed was of the opinion that
there were indeed good grounds to lodge a complaint
with the ASA. On our instructions, he drafted the letter
of complaint, which we lodged with the ASA. We will
update you in due course as to the outcome.
Bursaries 2011
The Board’s bursary subcommittees in Johannesburg,
Cape Town and Durban recently met to make appropriate grants for the 2011 academic year, with well over 100
applicants receiving bursaries to continue their studies.
The funds administered by the Board comprise various
legacies from community members entrusted to it over
the years for purposes of helping needy and/or academically deserving students, both Jewish and non-Jewish.
Those wishing to apply for future bursaries from the
SAJBD and require the necessary information, should
contact our national offices on (011) 645-2521/
[email protected] or write to PO Box 87557,
Houghton, 2041.
This column is paid for by the SAJBD
FOR THE RECORD
SAZF CONFERENCE OPENING IS ON MARCH 26
In the SA Zionist Federation column in last week’s paper, through an editing mistake we provided a wrong date for its “Footsteps to the Future” conference opening night. The correct
date is March 26 and not March 2 as stated. We regret the error.
LETTERS
‘JEW-ON-JEW FEUDS’ AND THE BRITISH REALITY
ON A recent visit to Oxford, England, I was delighted to
find that the Oxford Jewish Centre is an Orthodox shul,
but also has liberal and Masorti minyanim and collaborates their leadership equally, sharing the role of president among the three denominations by unofficially
changing this role about every two years.
They are in adjacent premises and harmoniously
share the same hall for Shabbos Kiddush and other
functions.
What a rare and wonderful example of civilised
Jewish behaviour! Perhaps if our South African Jewish
community followed this pattern we could make a reality of our beautiful Prayer for Peace:
Establish peace, goodness, blessing, graciousness,
kindness and compassion upon US and upon ALL OF
YOUR PEOPLE ISRAEL.
Bless us, our Father, ALL OF US AS ONE,
with the light of Your countenance, for with the light
of Your countenance,
You gave us, Hashem, our G-d, the Torah of life and
LOVE OF KINDNESS, RIGHTEOUSNESS, BLESSING, compassion, life and PEACE.
May peace, love, dignity and mutual respect soon
reign among all our Jewish people throughout South
Africa, Israel and the world.
Edna Freinkel
Johannesburg
EVIAN HAS A LOT OF BAGGAGE HE SHOULD LEAVE BEHIND
I RECOMMEND David Evian leave his fellow Jews and
Israelis that he brought with him from Australia, who
“abused attendants as if they were animals”, at home
next time he comes to South Africa.
He should also leave the old apartheid baggage he
carries around there, also. In the post-1994 South
Africa all people have rights and no one need tolerate
any abusive behaviour from any person. No racial,
cultural, national or any other profiling of abusive
people is required, as it is common knowledge that
abusive people are found in all forms of life.
Louis Mielke
Johannesburg.
NK
13
14
SA JEWISH REPORT
18 - 25 February 2011
YOUTH TALK
Alison Goldberg [email protected]
Johannesburg Art Gallery
comes to King David Sandton
STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY VIVIENNE
WEINER (KDS ART TEACHER)
Members of the Habonim Dror Veida Artzit
(national assembly) vote on a proposal.
Habonim Dror’s Veida Artzit
provides food for thought
GABI ALTAMIRANO (JOHANNESBURG
YOUTH WORKER OF 2011).
PHOTOGRAPH: GEMMA COWAN
HA’DERECH: Peulah – “The Path: Action”,
was certainly an apt name to be given to this
year’s Veida Artzit (national assembly).
Veida is a biennial conference, where the
leadership of Habonim Dror Southern
Africa (HDSA) gathers as the highest decision-making body of the movement to
engage with, revise and, if necessary, change
the movement’s ideals, platforms and direction.
Veida was held at the Happy Haven Rotary
campsite in Glencairn from January 26 – 30.
During the five days, over 50 bogrim
(Habonim leadership), shlichim and overseas guests grappled with, debated and
defined what HDSA is, what we stand for and
how we can make our actions reflect this.
The name Ha’derech: Peulah, was chosen
in order to encourage action and the implementation of our chukka (constitution).
Through focusing on the concept of implementation, Veida provided a chance for the
leadership to come up with practical ways of
ensuring that our ideology is not only inspiring, but can come to fruition through structured policies.
Veida is a chance for members of the
bogrim body to put forward proposals to
make changes to the ideology of HDSA or to
introduce new ways of implementing this
ideology.
One example of a proposal that was
passed, reads: “To encourage the use of relevant biblical, classic and modern Jewish
texts as well as material that deals with the
culture, heritage and history of the Jewish
people in all spheres of our education.”
As a movement which takes our ideological stance very seriously, proposals such as
these are essential in ensuring that our ideology and chukka are properly engaged
with and practised.
Ideology is the core of why we do what we
do; it is the motivation and reason behind
our actions and as such, requires time and
energy in deciding how we go about actualising all that we stand for.
During the Veida, we were privileged to
host two members from Habonim Dror
Olami (World Habonim Dror), who spent
the time getting to know and understand
HDSA. The event was a great success, which
proved to be extremely inspiring, passionate and at times, rather challenging.
The last Veida to revise the chukka was
held in January 2009. We will soon have the
newly revised chukka, as well as an implementation book, on our website for review.
Four Jewish kids receive
Crawford Pretoria awards
STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH: DIANE WOLFSON
PRETORIA
Demi Brenner, Leora Fine; and
Jonathan Wolfson receiving their
awards. Sahar Funis is absent.
GRADE 7 art learners at King David Sandton were treated to a visit from Lorraine
Deift, a lecturer at the Johannesburg Art
Gallery, who spoke to the learners about the
gallery and further complemented their current study of surrealism with a discussion of
the work of particular artists.
Grade 7s created a surreal poem and collage, using techniques and games that provide inspiration. It was an interactive and
informative hour which was thoroughly
enjoyed by all participants.
Pictured are Erin Smith; Shayna Harris; and
Kerry Izerel, King David Sandton grade 7
learners, enjoying a surrealist art activity.
SA Jewish youth embark on an
enriching Israel Encounter tour
OWN CORRESPONDENT
PHOTOGRAPH SHIRA ROI
ISRAEL ENCOUNTER, the annual Torah
Academy grade 11 tour for the Girls’ and
Boys’ High Schools and which also includes
learners from other Jewish schools, were
led during the school holidays by Torah
Academy’s two high school principals,
Rebecca Sarchi and Rabbi Motti Hadar.
Before embarking on their 2011 matric
year, the learners visited various places of
interest, touring the country from north to
south, including the Golan Heights, Tiberius, Kesem HaGolan, Kfar Kedem, Ein Gedi,
Masada and Jerusalem.
The girls went on a cruise of the Kinneret
with a drum café, rode donkeys and camels
and slept in a Bedouin tent.
They visited museums, climbed Masada
at sunrise and in Jerusalem visited the Old
City, the Kotel, Kotel tunnels and held a tish
in Mea Shearim They spent time at the
Dead Sea and visited seminaries with a
view to study in the future.
The girls also volunteered at Aleh, a
home for mentally and physically disabled
children.
They were joined by girls from Beis
Yaakov, Maharsha, Yeshiva College and
schools in Melbourne and Sydney.
They are pictured in Safed with TA Girls’
High principal Rebecca Sarchi (seated,
third from right).
AT THE special assembly held at Crawford College
Pretoria this past week, four Jewish learners
received colours and awards for academics, culture
and service.
Demi Brenner (grade 9) - academic full colours:
average 85 per cent, 10 distinctions and junior half
cultural colours for dramatic arts in 2010.
Leora Fine (grade 10), academic full colours;
average 87 per cent, 9 distinctions, certificate of
merit for dramatic arts in 2010 and junior half cultural colours for dance
Sahar Funis (grade 10) - academic full colours;
average 89 per cent, 10 distinctions.
Jonathan Wolfson (grade 11) - senior full colours
for service to the college and the community in 2010.
Matric Dux Assembly – fitting
tribute to the group of 2010
KEREN ZWICK
PHOTOGRAPH: GARY BLOCK
Potent play by 4th year Wits student
FRIDAY JANUARY 21 was King David Linskfield
High School’s annual Matric Dux Assembly.
The assembly serves to celebrate the exceptional
achievements of the matric group and the 2010
matric’s certainly gave our school reason to celebrate.
Dux of the school, Ricky Bonner, who achieved
eight distinctions, came in the top five per cent of the
IEB nationally and several other learners achieved
incredible results.
King David Linksfield achieved monumental success with the matrics of 2010 and this is testament to
the parental involvement, learner commitment and
exceptional staff of our school.
ROBYN SASSEN
Ricky Bonner, Dux of the school
Daron Golden’s another bright Jewish kid
IN AN article in Jewish Report of January
21, we mentioned under the headline “What
the two brightest Jewish kids intend to do”
the two top scorers in Jewish day schools in
the 2010 matric examination.
Although not attending a Jewish day school,
Daron Golden - who attended Rondebosch
High School in Cape Town - came 9th in the
Western Cape in the matric results. Therefore
another “bright Jewish kid.”
THIS YEAR’S “O” week celebrations at Wits
University features a potent play written,
directed and developed by drama graduate
Courtneigh Cloud as a part of her fourth
year direction project last year. The play
draws from the true life story of Cloud’s
Johannesburg-based grandfather, Israel
Gurwicz, who as a 12-year-old escaped from
the Vilna ghetto, losing his parents and
young sister and eventually being raised by
the young Polish woman who had been the
family’s governess before the war.
It’s an astonishing theatrical achievement of one so young made the more so by
a brilliant performance of Courtneigh’s
sister, Olivia (13), in the role of her grandfather as a child. The three-hander, performed with a minimal set and a haunting
music backing reflects an important
understanding of theatre possibilities for
Olivia (left) and Courtneigh Cloud, with
their beloved grampa, Israel Gurwicz.
(PHOTOGRAPH SUPPLIED)
both young Cloud women.
“Boys from the Ashes” is in the Main
Theatre at Wits University, until February
18, (011) 717-1380.
18 - 25 February 2011
SA JEWISH REPORT
Bransby a fresh breeze in
science and maths teaching
STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY
MOIRA SCHNEIDER
CAPE TOWN
A LACK of textbooks and qualified teachers
face education in this country. But this could
be history as far as mathematics and science
teaching are concerned if a methodology of
presenting these subjects devised by John
Bransby is further adopted.
Bransby, who has been head of science at
Herzlia High for the past 20 years and principal of Theodore Herzl in Port Elizabeth
prior to that, has since his early career been
an innovator with many of his ideas having
been introduced in schools across the country.
In 2004, he decided “digital was the way to
go”, introducing a set of 10 CDs each for
teachers and learners covering the science
curriculum for grades 10 - 12, that are in use
by some 350 schools.
Bransby says there are very few master
mathematics and science teachers, namely
“people who are really on top of their game”,
in South Africa. In the majority of schools,
teachers are ill-trained, lack equipment and
in many instances, textbooks.
Bransby’s interactive method of teaching
science has been available for five years, but
he has decided that it needs some changes.
The new format has 150 hyperlinks
embedded for grades 10, 11 and 12 science. “I
have decided to make our PowerPoint slides
much more interactive, so I’ve hyperlinked
hundreds of simulations into it; this is what
we are now testing at this school and the
other 10 on the project,” he says, referring to
the Siyafunda Science Project, whose goal it
is to extend the system to 10 underprivileged
Western Cape schools.
“We’ve got a huge textbook problem in
South Africa. My programme solves that:
the school has the facilities to make the
guides - all you need is access to a photocopier.”
As for teachers who don’t have “quite the
necessary training to stand on their own two
feet”, he says that because the system fits
together so logically, it will assist them to
become “pretty competent”.
According to Bransby, learners relying on
the study guides alone could easily score 70
per cent for the subject. He maintains that
his method produced an average matric science mark of 81 per cent at Herzlia last year.
The usual average mark for the subject
would be around 50 per cent, if that.
“I’m passionate about teaching maths and
science and the fact that it needs to be
improved,” he adds. “Last year in matric, 52
per cent failed maths and 53 per cent failed
science - that means they couldn’t even get
30 per cent.
This maths teaching all adds up
ALISON GOLDBERG
SINCE THE Department of Education did
away with higher grade mathematics in
2008, mathematics standards had dropped.
Some matriculants achieving distinctions in
mathematics now, would probably have
scored only 60 or 70 per cent on the higher
grade.
That’s according to Ruth Heilbronn, head
of the maths department at King David High
School Linksfield in Johannesburg.
Gila Scheidegger, science teacher at Torah
Academy, Toras Emes and Beis Yaacov, concurs. Universities today were looking at
matric physical science as opposed to mathematics results to assess university applicants.
While mathematics standards had indeed
dropped, science standards had, conversely,
risen.
She says there is a high correlation
between pass rates in first year university
relative to science marks. The drawback for
science teachers is that the syllabus has
become so long that there is insufficient
time to study past papers.
A recent study based on comparative statistical analyses of Senior Certificate
(replaced by the National Senior Certificate
syllabus in 2008) and National Senior
Certificate results over the past decade, by
the Centre for Development and
Enterprise, found that half of university
entrance level passes in mathematics are
produced by only 6,6 per cent of schools,
and half of science passes by only 5,5 per
cent of schools.
“This suggests, if additional resources
were devoted to schools below this top layer
of schools, the national performance in
mathematics and science could be significantly improved,” said Dr Jeff McCarthy, a
senior consultant at the CDE.
The way Jewish schools operate – many of
which follow the IEB curriculum, considered to be of a higher standard than the NSC
— could be instructive.
From the junior grades (grades 8 to 9) to
matric at King David Linksfield, learners
are thoroughly taught and given homework
every day. The maths staff of grade 11,
includes former matric examiners and IEB
moderators who are very experienced.
Heilbronn emphasises that the nature of
maths learning is that it builds upon itself
each year. “We have to ensure that our junior teaching is solid. Obviously, senior
teachers also have to be on their toes. There
can be no weak links in the chain.”
Toras Emes, a small religious school in
Observatory, Johannesburg received the
Certificate of Acknowledgement in Mathematics from the Department of Education
for the highest maths results in the Johannesburg East District in 2004. Its maths
teacher then, Bernice Hattingh, now the
school’s general studies co-ordinator, runs
an organisation called Radical Mathematics & Science, based in Benoni, which
trains maths and science teachers. Hundreds of teachers have been trained by its
field staff.
In 2009, Toras Emes won the award for
Best School in the Johannesburg East
District as well as the Top Performer in the
Johannesburg East District. Two specific
learning areas of excellent performance in
2009 were in mathematics and accounting.
While bound by the national curriculum,
her maths content is, as is the case with
Heilbronn and Scheidegger, an accumulation of years of teaching, which she has
transformed into book form for training
purposes.
Scheidegger says the Department of
Education releases its examination guidelines late every year. This makes reliance on
one’s own syllabus as a teacher all the more
necessary. She adds that a lot of Jewish day
schools write the NSC exams.
“This is criminal!” he exclaims. “Here
we’ve got the facilities to make a huge difference - what we need is people to come to the
party in terms of funding.”
Bransby estimates it would cost R10 000
per school to roll out, in addition to the cost
of a computer and data projector. At the
moment, he is sponsoring the Siyafunda
Project out of his own pocket.
And what has been the reaction of his
learners? “The kids are so excited about this
that they almost run to science so they don’t
miss out on anything,” he says.
15
John Bransby,
head of science at Herzlia
High School,
demonstrates
the interactive
method of
teaching he
wants to
extend to disadvantaged
schools.
16
SA JEWISH REPORT
18 - 25 February 2011
WHAT’S ON
• HOD - Hebrew Order of David International, HOD Centre Oaklands Road,
Orchards. Office, (011) 640 3017 or [email protected]
• JAFFA - Jewish Accommodation for Fellow Aged, tel (012) 346-2007/8, 42
Mackie St, Bailey’s Muckleneuck.
• Johannesburg Holocaust & Genocide Centre (JHGC), tel (011) 640-3100,
e-mail: [email protected]
• KDSF - King David Schools’ Foundation. King David Alumni
[email protected], (011) 480-4723.
• Nechama Bereavement Counselling Centre - Room A304, 3rd Floor,
Hospital Wing, Sandringham Gardens, 85 George Ave, Sandringham.
Contact (011) 640-1322.
• New Friendship Ladies’ Group - a group for single women. Contact Lucille
(011) 791-5226 or 082-927-5786.
• ORT and ORT JET South Africa - 44 Central Street, Cnr 10th Ave,
Houghton, contact (011) 728-7154.
• Preview Theatre - 9 Valerie Crescent, Bagleyston, (011) 640-1061.
• Rabbi Cyril Harris Community Centre (RCHCC) and Great Park Shul, Jhb.
Contact Hazel, (011) 728-8088 or Rene Sidley (011) 728-8378. Cost usually R50, including refreshments.
• SAIJE - Sandton Adult Institute of Jewish Education, Sandton Shul, e-mail:
ORGANISATIONS, VENUES, CONTACT DETAILS, COST
• Beit Emanuel Progressive Synagogue, 38 Oxford Road, Parktown.
• JJRC - Johannesburg Jewish Resource Centre (Formerly Beyachad
Resource Centre/Library), 2 Elray St, Raedene. Norma Shulman, (011)
645-2567, e-mail: [email protected]
• Bikkur Cholim - Jewish Society for Visiting the Sick, 7A Chester Road,
Greenside East, Jhb. Joy Gafin (011) 447-6689.
• CAJE - College of Adult Jewish Education, Sydenham Highlands North
Shul, (011) 640-5021.
• CARE (Chabad Addiction Rehabilitation Centre) Cell: 079-882-6776.Fax:
086 551 4485, e-mail: [email protected], hotline: 0861 111 770.
• CSO - Emergency phone number 086 18 000 18.
• ELBM - Emunah Ladies Beit Midrash, 60 Mejon St Glenhazel, (011) 8872910. “Lessons of our Lives” course on Wednesdays at 10:00. R350 for
the course or R50 per shiur.
• FFHS - Friendship Forum for Holocaust Survivors, Second Generation
and Members of the Community Affected by the Holocaust.
Presentations held at the Gerald Horwitz Lounge, Golden Acres, 85
George Ave, Sandringham.
NOTE: Deadline for all entries is 12:00 on the Friday
prior to publication.
fast and “One Thousand Club” draw at 09:30. Cost
R80. Phone Crystal on 083-376-5999 to book.
• UJW Cape Town presents David Bloomberg, former
mayor of Cape Town on “Cape Town Jewish Mayors”.
Today Friday (February 18)
• UZLC presents Naomi Musiker, on “Jewish
Newspapers and Their Role in South Africa”.
• Balfour Park Parkinson’s Disease Support Group
meets in the Lighthouse Hall, St Luke’s Anglican
Church, High Road, Orchards, at 10:00. Norman
Doidge, MD, will speak about the discovery that the
brain is neuroplastic, and that it can change its
structure and function. People with Parkinson’s
Disease, their families, friends and caregivers are
welcome. Contact Rosemary Burke on (011) 6403919 or [email protected]
Sunday (February 20)
• Second Innings presents Bronwyn Feldwick-Davis
and Angie Pape on “Reach for a Dream”.
• Limmud SA is holding its first programme
meeting of the year at Beyachad from 16:00
to 18:00. Please RSVP to Mike Golding
at [email protected] or Brenda Stern at
[email protected].
Friday (February 25)
• UZLC presents David Batzofin on “Welcoming 2011”.
• RCHCC presents “The Jews of Japan” by Hugh
Raichlin at 19:30. Cost R70.
• FNC presents Setlogane Manchidi of Investec Bank
on “How I mixed Mealie Pap and Perogen at the
Sussmans”. Bookings essential on (011) 640-5021.
Monday (February 21)
• UJW Johannesburg presents Ray Hartley, editor of
the Sunday Times on “Topics of the Day”.
Sunday (February 27)
Tuesday (February 22)
• Second Innings presents Tali Nates on “Portraits
of Moral Choices: Perpetrators, Bystanders and
Upstanders during the Holocaust”.
• WIZO Fortnightly Forum hosts a special tea to
honour four Jewish women who have made a difference to the community – Marlene Bethlehem;
Edna Freinkel; Sylvia Glasser; and Natalie Knight at
09:30 at Beyachad. All welcome. To book phone
(011) 645-2515.
• Society of Israel Philately meeting at 10:00 in the
boardroom of the Waverley Synagogue. All welcome. Refreshments. Free entry. Contact M
Daniels 082-385-9736.
Wednesday (February 23)
Monday (February 28)
• UJW Johannesburg presents Marcia Leveson on
“A Passage to India”.
• UJW Johannesburg presents Ronnie Mink on
“Modern Research on the Holocaust in the Ukraine”.
• Second Innings’ outing to Lifestyle Garden Centre,
for a conducted tour of the show gardens and a
film and talk on the “Gardens of Soweto”, with tea.
Lunch for your own account. Book with Helen
Wolfson by no later than February 20.
Tuesday (March 1)
• Aish Hatorah invites you to a special dinner with
Lori Palatnik of Aish.com at the Capri in Savoy at
19:30 for 20:00. Cost R220. Advance bookings
only with Fruma on 082-689-2961 or e-mail
[email protected].
• WIZO Cyrildene branch is hosting an Israeli break-
Sudoku Puzzle 26
Barry Bilewitz [email protected]
[email protected], tel (011) 883-4210.
• Second Innings, Jhb - Jewish Community Services - Donald Gordon
Centre, 85 George Ave Sandringham. At the Gerald Horwitz Lounge,
Golden Acres, every Sunday morning for tea at 10:00, followed by the
meeting at 10:30. Contact Grecia Gabriel (011) 532-9718. Cost: R20
members, R40 non-members.
• SA Friends of Beit Halochem: Beyachad, 2 Elray St,Raedene. Contact
Leanne tel (011) 645 2553, e-mail: [email protected]
• South African Jewish Board of Deputies (Johannesburg) - Beyachad, 2
Elray St, Raedene. Contact (011) 645-2500 or (011) 645-2523.
• SA Zionist Federation (SAZF), Johannesburg - Beyachad, 2 Elray St,
Raedene. Contact Froma, (011) 645-2505.
• Israel Centre. Contact Debbie (011) 645-2560.
• Jewish National Fund (JNF), Beyachad, 2 Elray St, Raedene. Contact
Crystal Kaplan, 083-376-5999.
• Jewish Outlook. Contact Ryan Cane, e-mail [email protected].
Support line: 27 76 215 8600, website www.jewishoutlook.org.za.
• Jewish Women’s Benevolent Society (JWBS) - Sandringham Gardens, 85
George Ave Sandringham. Contact Carolyn Sabbagh, (011) 485-5232.
• Simcha Friendship and Cultural Circle (SFCC), Johannesburg - Sandton
5
9
2
4
• SFCC presents Lance Metz on “Reaching the
Summit of Everest”.
Saturday evening (March 5)
• Bikkur Cholim is hosting a special showing of
“London Road” at Liberty Theatre on the Square
at 20:30. Cost R150. Call Joy on (011) 44-6689
to book.
Sunday (March 6)
• Second Innings presents Andre Hattingh on
“Change Your World”.
Monday (March 7)
• UJW Johannesburg presents Yael Horowitz on
“The Hillbrow Health Precinct: an Urban
Regeneration Unit”.
Monday (March 14)
• UJW
Johannesburg
presents
Meshack
Mabogoane on “SA and Israel: Call for Greater
Collaboration”.
Wednesday (March 16)
• Torah Academy is hosting a business breakfast
with Dr Ali Bacher at the HOD Hall at 07:30 for
08:00. RSVP Adrienne on 082 600-8059 or
[email protected].
• SFCC presents Prof Celine Bernstein on
“Hormone Replacement - is it Necessary?”
Wednesday (March 23)
3
8
2
4
7
1
8
6
1
3
8
3
9
2
7
1
3
4
6
* Answer to follow
with next puzzle
Note to readers: Our bridge
column and our Sudoku
puzzle alternate week by week.
8
Answer - Puzzle 25
8
7
• Second Innings presents Jacqueline Teague on
“Spring Clean Your Life”.
• Society of Israel Philately meeting at 10:00 in the
boardroom of the Waverley Synagogue. All welcome. Refreshments. Free entry. Contact M
Daniels 082-385-9736.
Monday (March 28)
• UJW Johannesburg presents Tom Wheeler on “A
South African Diplomat Remembers: from
Verwoerd to Mandela”.
Wednesday (March 30)
• Second Innings outing to Doonholm Herb Farm
and Nursery. Meet at 09:00 at Oxford Street Shul
parking. R130 includes the bus, the guided tour,
and lunch. Book with Annette Bergman by no later
than March 27.
Wednesday (April 6)
• SFCC outing to Alexandra to see the refurbished
Nokathuli Centre and then to Skala Jazz Club for
tea. Transport cost to be advised. Meet at Sandton
Shul at 10:00.
Wednesday (May 4)
• Second Innings presents Bobby Godsell on
“Renewing the South African Dream”.
• SFCC presents Clem Sunter on “The Latest
Possibilities for the Global Economy and South
Africa”.
Saturday evening (March 26)
Wednesday (May 18)
• SAZF is holding their 47th conference this
evening and tomorrow. Guest speakers: Harvard
• SFCC presents Nadine Lemmer on ”Whats And
Hows of Arthritis”.
BY LEAH SIMON
ACROSS:
1. Stag hurt by labels (4)
3. Go less quickly for southern information (4, 4)
8. Muse upset by birds (4)
9. Rifle Tchernikovsky had conceals arrow-maker (8)
11. A galling conclusion! (3, 6, 3)
13. Eastern grange loses the right to be betrothed (6)
14. The two of them hesitate – what a fuss! (6)
17. Here she comes, ready for a whale of a time!
(4, 3, 5)
20. Upset, as is Carl, by girl (8)
1
2
21. Hit hard in Islamic centre (4)
22. Ted returning to bad steed –
hated it (8)
23. No males? That’s a fateful sign!
(4)
8
6
1
Sunday (March 27)
CROSSWORD NO 198
3
4
academic Prof Alan Dershowitz; John Howard former prime minister of Australia; and Col
Richard Kemp - former commander of British
forces in Afghanistan. Bookings: (011) 645-2541
or [email protected].
Wednesday (March 2)
(Medium, difficulty rating 0.45)
1
Shul. Contact Sylvia Shull, (011) 783-5600. Meetings on the 1st, 2nd, 3rd
Wednesday each month at Sandton Shul at 10:00 unless stated otherwise.
• United Sisterhood, 38 Oxford Rd Parktown. Contact Marian (011) 6462409. Website: www.unitedsisterhood.co.za.
• Tiyulim (Jewish Outdoor Club). Contact Martin 082-965-7419 or Greg
082-959-9026.
• Union of Jewish Women (UJW), Jhb, 1 Oak Street Houghton. Contact
(011) 648-1053, fax 086 273-3044. Cost R15 for the Friendship Luncheon
Club and a R20 donation for lectures unless otherwise stated.
• Union of Jewish Women (UJW), CT, (021) 434-9555, or e-mail info@ujw
cape.co.za
• UJW CT AED Programme at Stonehaven, Albany Road, Sea Point, 10:00
for 10:30. Entrance: R20 (incl refreshments).
• United Zionist Luncheon Club (UZLC), Jhb - Our Parents Home. Contact
Gloria, (011) 485-4851 or 072-127-9421.
• UOS - Union of Orthodox Synagogues, (011) 485-4865, e-mail:
[email protected], fax 086-610-3442.
• WIZO Jhb - Beyachad, 2 Elray St Raedene,e-mail: wizopublicrelations@bey
achad.co.za. Contact Joyce Chodos (011) 645-2548 or Sandy Kramer
(011) 645-2515.
6
2
7
4
8
3
5
9
1
4
9
3
6
5
1
8
2
7
8
1
5
9
7
2
4
3
6
9
7
8
3
1
4
2
6
5
3
4
1
5
2
6
9
7
8
5
6
2
8
9
7
3
1
4
1
5
4
2
6
9
7
8
3
2
8
6
7
3
5
1
4
9
7
3
9
1
4
8
6
5
2
DOWN:
1. Somehow he treats concert halls
(8)
2. Put gate around gun in the 11
province (7)
4. Novel by Vladimir Nabokov (6)
5. With which to make quite a
splash among one’s enemies? (5, 13
5)
6. ——- Pamuk, Turkish Nobel
Laureate for literature (5)
7. Morn destroyed – that’s standard (4)
10. Handy to have the world at
19
these extremes! (6, 4)
12. Cheeky American student? (5,
3)
20
15. Oh, mould it again for the gangster! (7)
16. Cheerleader in a hurry to be
pure (6)
22
18. Earth upset by ticker (5)
19. Throw the dice, being chilled (4)
SOLUTION TO CROSSWORD NO 197
ACROSS: 1. Gods; 3. Fancourt; 8. Also; 9. Jealousy;
11. Pearl Harbour; 13. Strays; 14. Hatter; 17. United
States; 20. Purports; 21. Anon; 22. Greenery; 23. Aces.
DOWN: 1. Goal post; 2. Despair; 4. Arena; 5.
Celebrants; 6. Uhuru; 7. Toys; 10. Play it down; 12.
Presents; 15. Titanic; 16. Editor; 18. Norse; 19. SPUG.
3
6
5
4
7
9
10
12
15
14
16
17
18
21
23
18 - 25 February 2011
SA JEWISH REPORT
Welcome new addition
to kosher cooking
RITA LEWIS
THERE ARE four aspects which a cook
needs to take into account for food to be
appetising and enjoyed, namely; appearance, smell, taste and nutritional value.
Sharon Lurie’s new cookbook, Celebrating with the Kosher Butcher’s
Wife shows not only how to create food
which incorporates all these facets, but
also how to create versatile and stunning
table layouts on which these can be
served for any occasion.
It is not just the magnificent colourful
photos throughout the book, showing
glimpses of a glamorous Jewish lifestyle
and cuisine for Shabbat and the six main festivals that overwhelm, it is also the depiction
of all the food items in such a way as to make
AROUND
THE
WORLD
NEWS IN
BRIEF
them truly mouth-watering that adds the
coup de grace that’s Sharon Lurie’s style.
In fact, this book is so beautiful that it
could have been meant to be kept for show
on a coffee table rather than for use on a
kitchen shelf.
This is Lurie’s second book (the first one
being Cooking with the Kosher Butcher’s
Wife) and again the layout, choice of recipes
and entire format entice the reader to try
out her recipes and choices.
Written by a South African who is married into a fourth generation family of
butchers, it is a boon to find out that all the
ingredients in the different recipes are not
only available locally, but the weights and
measurements are given in understandable
terms – without the reader having to rummage at the last minute in the kitchen drawers to find a calculator or metric converter.
Another plus is that there is nothing in
the book not permissible in terms of keeping kosher - from a dietary point of view as
well as being halachically correct.
Lurie says that each chag, “possesses its
own vibrancy and colour. Each one brings
its own unique customs and traditions especially with regard to food.”
“With the ever-increasing variety of
kosher food, twists on traditional foods have
enabled us to follow food trends while keeping within the traditions,” she said.
Her comprehensive writing and instructions are clear, simple to follow and written
in a humorous, easy way, with her own
anecdotes interspersed between recipes.
Lurie has been experimenting and creating new food ideas and décor for some 25
years, proving that an enthusiastic housewife cum professional chef, can really do
anything if she puts her mind to it.
This book, published by Random House
Struik, costs R220 and will inspire beginners as well as the experienced to cook, to
create, to cook and to enjoy.
WUPJ’s new Mishkan
T’Filah siddur launched
tive beauty. These appear in
both both prose and poetic style,
full of spiritual richness which
is embedded in the words.
LAST WEEK saw the launch of
These have been written by
a new edition of the World
various contributors and bring
Union for Progressive Juanother dimension of underdaism’s siddur, entitled Mishstanding to the writings.
kan T’Filah, which took place at
The siddur not only includes
Bet David in Sandton.
weekday prayers, and ones for
Some 180 people attended the
Shabbat and Festivals, but also
celebration at which Avi Kanar
prayers for “other occasions of
conducted a choir of Bet Emanworship”.
uel and Bet David members.
These include prayers and
This latest edition of Mishreadings for Yom Hashoah,
kan T’Filah was produced by
Bet David’s Rabbi Robert
commemorating the Holocaust:
the Central Conference of
American Rabbis (CCAR) and Jacobs holding the new Yom Hazikaron, the Israeli
the North American Reform Progressive siddur enti- Memorial Day; Yom Ha’atztled, Mishkan T’Filah.
maut, Israel’s Independence
Rabbinate.
Day; Hodaa inserts giving
It was adapted from the origithanks to the A-mighty for the miracles
nal Mishkan T’Filah (produced in 2007) by
bestowed on the Jews at Chanukah and
the Union for Progressive Judaism, AusPurim; the Yizkor prayers in the House of
tralia, New Zealand and Asia and the South
Mourning, as well as many “general”
African Union for Progressive Judaism.
prayers said in the home and synagogue
The beauty of this siddur is that it is not
including psalms, hymns and songs sung at
just the run of the mill prayer book; there
various auspicious times.
are not one, but many interesting facets to it.
The comprehensive index at the back,
One of these is the layout, with on the
gives the names of the authors, sources and
right of each page the particular prayers,
notations, as well as songs and quotations
psalms or writings printed in Hebrew.
from Pirkei Avot.
For the convenience of those who cannot
Bet David’s Rabbi Jacobs who is chairman
read the Hebrew text, the transliteration of
of the South African Association of
the work is printed next to it on the same
Progressive Rabbis, said the new edition
page. Rules to be followed to acquire the skill
added to the ideas in the old one, with a
of reading the transliteration are given at
strong enforcement of the equality of
the beginning of the siddur.
women and many contemporary issues.
On each of the pages opposite the prayer
The ecology and the environment have
and the transliteration, are a literal translaalso been taken into account and with this in
tion of the text of the prayer and different
mind – it is interesting to note the book was
examples of writings and penmanship in
printed on 100 per cent sustainable lowEnglish, pertaining to the prayers, explainimpact acid-free paper.
ing, expounding and interpreting the text of
A stand of trees was also planted “to offset
the prayers and writings, not only in an
some of the emissions associated with the
intellectual, academic, theological form, but
publication of this book”.
using the English to its ultimate in descrip-
STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY
RITA LEWIS
‘EGYPTIAN GOVERNMENT SHOULD KEEP PEACE WITH ISRAEL’
WASHINGTON - The next Egyptian government should recognise its peace with Israel,
the White House has aid.
"It's important that the next government of
Egypt recognise the accords that have been
signed with Israel," spokesman Robert Gibbs
said in a news conference after President
Barack Obama congratulated Egyptians following the exit of President Hosni Mubarak.
Obama in his statement said the United
States would provide assistance toward tran-
17
sitioning Egypt to democracy "if asked" and
that "nothing less than genuine democracy
will carry the day".
The American leader also said that all parties should have a say in the transition to
democracy, suggesting that the United States
would not object to participation by the
Muslim Brotherhood in the process.
"This transition must bring all of Egypt's
voices to the table," he said.
Gibbs suggested that the recent fretting
over the prospects of an Islamist Egypt were
overstated.
"I don't think we have to fear democracy,"
he said.
The democracy wave in the Middle East
might sweep Iran, Gibbs said, noting recent
reports of intensified Iranian government
repression.
"What you've seen in the region is the government of Iran quite frankly scared of the
will of its people," he said. (JTA)
18 - 25 February 2011
18 SA JEWISH REPORT
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076-789-4441
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Live-in position in Modderfontein area.
Minimum 10 years Jewish family home experience.
Recent traceable references required to land this
well-paid position with mature
couple in modern secure home.
Smiling person, male or female.
HEALTH & BEAUTY
Norman 082-896-1642
or
Lucille 084-569-7548
HOME VISITS
For chronically/ terminally ill and
elderly. Hourly rates, counselling,
companionship, light activities,
therapeutic touch.
Sue 074-104-2394 or
[email protected] (MA
psychology)
PERSONAL
SOULMATES
(COUNTRYWIDE – MANY GAUTENG AND CAPE MEMBERS)
RESULTS; 183 COUPLES MARRIED! 400 COUPLES MATCHED!
MAZELTOV TO GEOFF (JHB) &
ARLENE (CAPE) ON YOUR
ENGAGEMENT!
Beautiful reflexologist 26yr; handsome CA 28yr; handsome millionare 54; beautiful blonde
airhostess 25yr; handsome doctor
26yr; handsome exec 63yr; chic
petite beautician 53yr; handsome
grad (bus owner) 40yr; beautiful
blonde attorney 38yr; stunning
models 28yr & 51yr; handsome
successful gent (retired) 64yr likes
overseas travel; glamorous exec
55yr; good-looking podiatrist 29yr;
pretty teacher 33yr; handsome
locksmith (own bus) 46yr; beautiful
librarian 23yr; handsome successful attorney 37yr; handsome podiatrist 32yr; pretty beautician 36yr;
pretty estate agent 40yr; advocates 31; 45; 58yr; handsome
pilots 62; 36yrs; pretty hairdressers 26; 34; 58yr; handsome
estate agent (own bus) 60yr;
handsome engineer (own bus)
42yr; pretty financial consultant
48yr; good-looking BSc (pharmacy) 53yr; good-looking grad (own
huge co) 53yr; handsome musician 62yr; pretty vet 43yr; charismatic handsome (co owner) 49yr;
pretty grad 46yr; stunnning doctors
28; 30; 35; 43; 49; 58; 62yrs;
handsome attorneys 29; 33; 38;
46; 56; 68yrs – etc; etc; etc.
MANY OTHER SINCERE
PRETTY/HANDSOME
PROF/EXEC/BUSINESS/
TRADE SINGLES ARE
WAITING TO MEET YOU!
SANDY (011) 485-4034/
082-357-3616
CHIROPODY
PEDICURES
MANICURES
WAXING
Call Ruth now
(011) 616-4305
LIFTS
LIFTS
LIFTS
A-TAXI SERVICE
Let Warren Pogorelsky chauffeur
you to your destination in Jo’burg
and back only R100 round trip.
Tel: 082-399-6187
SMILE-LEE'S LIFTS
A reliable lift service.
Specialising in lifts to and from
airports, shops, appointments,
casinos and courier.
Call Charna 083-391-6612
HIGHLANDS NORTH
3 Bedroom house
to let & or cottage, excellent
security
(011) 440-0169
076-686-8259
PHOTOGRAPHY
GLENHAZEL/FAIRVALE
One bedroom flat with
enclosed verandah. Fully furnished incl. Appliances,
Cutlery, Crockery. Kosher,
short walk to Yeshiva
R5 750 p/m. Avail end Feb.
Phone 082-929-6074
BEST SERVICE
Airport transfers.
All transport from A to B.
Tourist tours. Modern
spacious vehicle. Pax 6.
Contact Pip Friedman
083-267-3281
email:
[email protected]
DALES PHOTOGRAPHIC
Let me capture your special
event forever!
Any Simcha - Bar/Batmitzvahs
Call 072-144-7088
PROFESSIONAL & BUSINESS
ACCOUNTING OFFICER
BOOKKEEPING
TAX & STATUTORY RETURNS
JN ACCOUNTING SERVICES
072-203-5305
(011) 882-9701
TUITION & EDUCATION
CAPE TOWN
SHUTTLE
COMING TO
CAPE TOWN?
AFFORDABLE
RATES.
AIRPORT
TRANSFERS
FROM R180
NEW
COMFORTABLE
VEHICLE
PHONE ANDY
082-336-9780
CHELSEA EXECUTIVE
CHAUFFEUR
Legal, with permit from the
Transportation Board. Let me
chauffeur you safely.
Reasonable rates.
FOR A QUOTE CALL
Abe 082-574-9010
DURBAN LIFTS
Airport, Umhlanga etc.
Call Joshua
072-482-6843
LEARNING SUPPORT FOR
GRADES 1 TO 9
Professional tutoring in:
homework; handwriting; projects
& research; motivation; organisation; discipline; remedial;
study skills; ‘difficult’ subjects;
English; Afrikaans; reading and
spelling
Call: 082-253-6850 or
email: [email protected]
GENERAL
HOUSE PLANS
DRAWN &
DESIGNED
NEW HOUSES
RENOVATIONS
ADD-ON ROOMS
BATHROOMS
KITCHENS
GARAGES
SUBMITION TO COUNCIL
GEOFF LEVINTHAL
083-226-6354
AIRPORT SERVICE
JHB
Reliable,
Reasonable Rates!
Contact Arnold,
082-447-0185
011-454-1193
Airport
Shuttle
Tranfers
from R150
Reasonable, Reliable
SAM
(011) 728-5219
083-627-8516
LIFTS AVAILABLE
For all age groups and to all
areas in Jhb, Sandton and
Airport.
Contact Johnny
082-328-3070 or
082-876-9042
HOUSE TO SHARE
SEA POINT
Totally renovated home to
share, large bed en-suite.
Serviced twice p/week.
Incl: DStv, servicing, pool &
garage. Avail March for 1
person. Lovely garden.
Must like animals. R5 000
per month plus 1/3rd
household costs.
PHONE LOUISE
082-568-8732
PROPERTY FOR SALE
FLATS
MUIZENBERG
Selected flats in Cinnabar,
Royal Road, Tides
Call Jean Tockar Estates
(021) 788-8220
HIGHLY EXPERIENCED,
QUALIFIED TEACHER.
Offers tuition, supervised homework, studying and exam skills,
including remedial help.
Primary and High school.
Please contact Phil –
079-513-5911 or
(011) 880-1941
VACANCIES
EMPLOYMENT AVAILABLE
DIRECTOR KWAZULU-NATAL
ZIONIST COUNCIL
EXTRA LESSONS:
Experienced Business Studies
teacher, expert in IEB, GDE.
Grades 10-12. Can travel to lesson. Cost negotiable.
Contact Saul Ozynski Cell:
083-719-6114 or Home:
(011) 615-8571
HANDY MITCH
General household cupboards,
wood work & repairs etc.
PHONE 072-196-1939
EXPERT HEBREW
TEACHER
All ages and levels, barmitzvah,
matric, siddur.
Tel: 079-885-0215
[email protected]
APPLIANCE REPAIRS
ONSITE
Stoves, washing machine,
tumbledryers & dishwashers.
Free quotations!
Call Jason 082-401-8239
REPAIRS
EX ISRAELI SERVICEMAN
Offers lifts to airport and appointments etc.
Don’t drink and drive.
ALL HOURS!
Call Neil 072-050-9927
IRENE'S SCHLEP
SERVICE
I will take you anywhere:
School, Shops, Doctor, Friends
and Airport. Honest and
Trustworthy
Schlepped by Irene
072-356-0282
Not on Shabbat
ACCOMMODATION TO LET/SHARE
Seeking dynamic, self-motivated individual to act as Director
of Zionist activity in KwaZuluNatal. Preferably full time but
half day position will be considered. Salary determined by
experience of applicant.
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS:
Strong Zionist credentials
Basic bookkeeping
Experience in office
management
Computer literate
Events management
experience a bonus
Email CV to
[email protected]
by 15 March.
EMPLOYMENT WANTED
Young male, urgently
requires work in the
South. Anyone interested
in employing him,
please call David on
073-345-4077 or
(011) 435-8997
(room 1009)
FOR SALE
For ALL your HAT
requirements. Contact
Pam (011) 485-3623
www.customisedhats.co.za
GARDENER, ALL ROUND
HANDYMAN
Very hard worker, reliable, I am
looking for work. I have good
references.
Call Frank 083-897-5843
HOME SERVICES
VEHICLES
GENERAL
WANTED
Silver
repair &
replating
IF YOU WANT TO
BUY OR SELL
A VEHICLE
CLOTHING
(011) 334-1102
or 082-473-6040
PROPERTY
ACCOMMODATION TO LET/SHARE
GRESSWOLD VAUDE TO LET
3 bedroomed, 2 bathroomed,
n/facing flat.
Contact Rasheel
073 2161212
GLENHAZEL FLAT TO LET
Spacious, airy north facing flat,
recently renovated, three bedroom flat, large balcony, main
bedroom en suite with separate
dressing room. Now available,
asking R7 000 p/m with 2 covered parking bays
PLEASE CALL
(011) 455-3389 or
082-584-0162
Contact:
Solly Kramer
082-922-3597
ARE YOU
IMMIGRATING
OVERSEAS AND
WANT TO SELL
YOUR VEHICLE?
Please Contact
Solly Kramer
082-922-3597
anytime
18 - 25 February 2011
SA JEWISH REPORT 19
New site available for ‘Jewishly focused’ films
ROBYN SASSEN
“HOW DO I know who is my
real mother?” South Africanborn Natalia Haziza asks
Rebecca, the woman who for 10
years worked as her childhood
nanny. She’s met with a
poignant silence.
This question, poised on an
emotional confrontation with
her own mother, is the cornerstone of Lullaby, an independently-made Israeli short film,
one of many Jewishly focused
films, now available for rent
online.
Itinerant traveller, Denmarkborn Israel-based David Silberman, the man whose door you
knock on if Jewish film is your
desire, is fascinated by how similarly Jews anywhere live.
“You see this in Jewish
movies from around the world,”
he explained. “The same topics
and concerns are repeated again
and again.” This fascination fed
his love of Jewish film.
A few years ago, he noticed a
small ad in his local paper,
advertising the screening of
independent Jewish movies. A
self-described amateur film
enthusiast, he attended the
screening “and saw four short
movies, not all excellent but for
sure a better way to get entertained than TV.
“I started searching for more
movies like this and I was surprised to discover that hundreds
such movies are produced every
year.”
This set him on a project
which has borne fruit as a website: www.thejewishcinema.com.
It’s set up like a video rental
store. A film costs $5 for hire.
Payment in rands is made
through PayPal, “a reliable
Internet service in which no
credit information nor personal
information is transferred to my
site, so there are no security
concerns”.
The project is protected
against theft: “Movies on the
site are streamed directly to the
browser without saving them on
the computer’s hard disk.” The
disadvantage of this is that you
only get to watch the film from
your computer.
“The site has now around 20
movies,” he says. He doesn’t
boast of the ”critical strengths”
of the movies he’s chosen to
stream.
“I just know that the movies
that I personally like are what
other people like too. I believe
that the commercial movie producers - and film festival organisers - dictate what ordinary
people like me get to watch.
“My dream is to make a
Jewish movie boutique on the
Internet. There is so much electronic entertainment available
today, I can’t hope to compete
David
Silberman,
the man
behind the
website.
(PHOTOGRAPH
SUPPLIED)
with satellite TV, YouTube and
so on. But it’s not about competition: hopefully my audience will
enjoy once in a while the possibility of watching a good Jewish
movie.”
On www.thejewishcinema.com
you can rent fiction (organised
into children, humour, Israeli
movies, Jewish identity and
marriage), documentaries (politics, culture, Israel, Holocaust
and religion) and short movies.
Silberman may be contacted at
[email protected]
Jack Puterman bears testimony to Holocaust horrors
STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY
LYNN MATISONN
IN A FIRST for Durban, Jack
Puterman, one of the few
remaining Holocaust survivors
still living in the city, launched
his book “Testimony”, an
account of his experiences during and after the Holocaust.
Born in 1929, Jack was only 10
when the Nazis invaded Poland
and the horror began for him
and his family. His memoirs,
beautifully illustrated with
numerous old photographs, provide a vivid and moving story of
a young boy with an amazing
memory of those events, whose
courage and resilience enabled
him to survive.
Great excitement was generated in the community at the
announcement of the launch
and close on 180 people attended
the function. Supporting Jack
were his wife, Marcia, and four
of his five sons (the only one
absent was his son in America).
All proceeds from the sale of
the book are being donated to the
Durban Holocaust Centre.
Mary Kluk, director of the
Durban Holocaust Centre, welcomed the audience. She stressed
the importance of the role of
such survivor testimonies in
order to ensure that the world
should never forget and that
such horrors should never be
repeated.
Lynn Matisonn who was
acknowledged by Puterman in
his memoirs “for taking my
words and putting them on to
paper”. explained how, after
making a short speech at the
opening of the Durban Holocaust
Centre in March 2008, Puterman
had been motivated to write his
story – at that stage primarily so
that his family would know
his history – and enlisted
Matisonn’s help in doing so.
For nearly two years she and
Jack worked on the project,
painstakingly putting together
the pieces of the puzzle that
made up the events of Puterman’s extraordinary life.
After two years it was clear that
the story should be printed, not
just for Puterman’s family, but
also for general consumption.
Puterman’s son Allan, expressed his pride in his father’s
achievements, saying that although the family had known of
some of the events of his
father’s life, the book enabled
them to gain a much fuller and
more detailed account of his
Mary Kluk, Jack Puterman and John Moshal.
experiences and a greater understanding of the horrors as well as
of his father’s strengths in overcoming them.
An overwhelmed Puterman
explained how difficult and emotionally disturbing it had been to
put his story on to paper.
Expanded role for cancer-causing gene discovered
Dr Shulamit Katzav-Shapira (left) with Galit Lazer.
(PHOTOGRAPH: DOUGLAS GUTHRIE)
JERUSALEM - Researchers at
the Hebrew University of Jerusalem have discovered that Vav1 an oncogene (cancer-causing
gene) found in recent years to be
one of the factors in tumorous
tissue growth - plays a wider role
in several types of cancer than
had previously been thought.
The discovery has implications
for further concentration on targeting this gene in cancer
research.
The work of the researchers,
led by Dr Shulamit KatzavShapira of the Institute for
Medical Research Israel-Canada
at the Hebrew University of
Jerusalem Faculty of Medicine,
was published recently in the
Journal of Biological Chemistry.
Vav1 has been known to be
involved in alterations in gene
expression in the immune system, where it is physiologically
expressed. Vav1 was discovered a
few years ago by Katzav-Shapira
when she was working in the
National Cancer Institute labora-
tory of Dr Mariano Barbacid in
the US.
Since this newly identified
gene represented the sixth oncogene detected in Dr Barbacid’s
laboratory, it was designated by
Katzav-Shapira as Vav (six in
Hebrew) 1.
Vav1 is involved in the process
whereby cells are “triggered”
into action. When receptors on
the surface of a cell, known as
growth factor receptors, receive
signals for growth, they relay
this information into the cell.
This chain of command is
often called a “signal transduction cascade” or a “pathway”.
Signal transduction cascades
play a fundamental role in controlling normal cell proliferation, differentiation, cell adhesion, spontaneous movement,
and programmed cell death.
Mutations in the proteins driving this signal transduction
process are among the main
causes for driving cells to develop into cancer. Thus, identifica-
tion of the signal transducers
that are involved in malignant
transformation is a prerequisite
for understanding cancer and
improving its diagnosis and
treatment.
Since Vav1 was shown to be
involved in events leading to
alterations in gene expression in
the immune system, it is a “key
player” in this process.
Now, mutated Vav1 has been
shown by Dr Katzav-Shapira and
others to be highly expressed
also in neuroblasoma (a cancer
that forms in nerve tissue), pancreatic and lung cancer. Indeed,
it was surprisingly found to be
expressed in 44 per cent of malignant human lung cancer tissue
samples that were studied.
Since, say the researchers,
Vav1 has now been shown to play
a role in the process of abnormal
tissue growth in several human
cancers, it has become an even
more highly important potential
therapeutic target for cancer
therapy.
EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE
Qualified nursery school teacher with 8 years childcare experience seeks
employment as an au-pair, facilitator or similar.
Contact Clare 071-556-6690.
Programmer/Analyst seeking contract or full-time work. Databases, Visual
Basic, Excel Automation, and training. Please contact Murray Skikna
on 076-447-7327 or e-mail: [email protected].
Mature, efficient PA/Office Administrator/Travel-Events Coordinator, seeks
interesting/varied position in N. suburbs. MS Office/Email/Internet.
Please call 082- 876-8168.
Secretary/Personal Assistant seeking employment in the Northern suburbs.
30 years experience in many fields. Fast, accurate typing. People’s person.
Call Lyn 083-229-4562.
Office/Admin person well experienced in switchboard reception, debtors control and general office functions seeking a position in the same field.
Contact Hillary 076-738-1936
Young male, urgently requires work in the South. Anyone interested
in employing him, please call 073-345-4077 or (011) 4358997 (room 1009)
Seeking a reception position or nursery school assistant. Please contact Ingrid Milner 072 226 1276
Mature lady seeks full time secretarial position. Computer literate & has
driver's licence. Tel: 083-273-4442 (Sandra).
Young Jewish gent willing to distribute pamphlets in all areas at a nominal
fee. Anyone interested please contact David 073-345-4077.
People seeking employment may place a free advert of 20 words maximum. Send wording to britt@sajewishreport or fax: 086-634-7935
20
SA JEWISH REPORT
18 - 25 February 2011
Left: The Dis-Chem
team: Mark and
Saul Saltzman,
Brian Epstein and
Saul Lever.
Below: Jeff
Rubenstein came
all the way from
Sydney to present
the Sandra Bransky
Memorial Trophy to
the winners:
Bradleigh Benatar;
Brett Neilson;
S Nair; and J Dinis.
To stretch, or not
to stretch, that is
the question
JACK MILNER
Dis-Chem Golf Day raises
funds for Sydenham Shul
RABBI YOSSY GOLDMAN
SYDENHAM HIGHLANDS NORTH SHUL
SYDENHAM SHUL’S Annual Golf Day has
become a highlight of Johannesburg’s
Jewish sporting calendar. Thanks to a generous headline sponsorship from Dis-Chem,
the event - the 14th - held at Killarney
Country Club in Johannesburg towards the
end of last year, was the biggest and best of
all time.
The course, the food, the fun and top quality prizes, all contributed to a truly stunning
success. In the words of golf committee
chairman, Michael Stein: “I never heard a
single complaint!” Now in Jewish organisational life this is truly an exceptional achievement!
The field stretches well beyond members of
Sydenham and the efficient organisation of
the dedicated committee ensured a smooth
and slick day to revel in and to remember.
Rabbi Yossy Goldman prayed extra hard
beseeching the A-mighty’s assistance in keeping the rain away! Indeed, the heavens opened
just as the 18th hole was coming to a close.
Grateful thanks are due to Michael Stein
(chairman); Ingrid Seeff; Norman Stein;
Milton Maloon; Des Rosen; and Julian
Nathan.
Manchester United to
sign Israel’s Kayal?
appearances that season.
In the 2006-07 season, he
made six appearances in all
ACCORDING TO website
competitions, but took on the
Caughtoffside.com, Sir Alex
role of captain of the under-19
Ferguson
is
keen
on
team that won another League
strengthening his midfield
and Cup double. He scored a
this summer and as a result,
hat-trick in a league win against
Manchester United is reportBeitar Jerusalem.
edly interested in Celtic midIn the 2007-08 season Kayal
fielder, Israel’s Beram Kayal.
became a first team regular feaThe 22-year-old has been
turing 36 times; since then he
in good form for the Hoops
has become an integral part of
this season since joining the
the team and enjoyed success in
SPL club on a four-year deal
recent seasons, winning the
from Maccabi Haifa last
Premier League and Toto Cup.
August and is believed to
During the 2007 Torneo di
have caught the eye of the
Viareggio youth tournament in
Premier League leaders.
United is now considering Israeli midfielder Beram Italy, Kayal was praised by the
Italian press for a man-of-themaking a move for the Israel Kayal appears to be in
match performance against
international at the end of Sir Alex Ferguson’s line
their counterparts from Fiorenthe season.
of sight.
tina. Both Corriere della Sera
Kayal is reportedly valued
at £8-million (about R96-million), although and Gazzetta dello Sport seemed to be astonCeltic would be extremely reluctant to sell. ished to learn that he was an Arab in a
Kayal started his career as a striker in Jewish team and took a great amount of time
the various youth teams of Maccabi Haifa to learn more about him.
On July 29 2010, Kayal signed a four-year
and scored many goals before taking on
the role of a midfielder. Despite being only deal with Celtic and was given the number 33
16 years old at the time, he moved up to the shirt. He made his debut for The Hoops
Maccabi Haifa under-19 team for the 2004- against FC Utrecht on August 19 and showed
05 campaign and excelled as part of the his full potential by getting off to the best posteam that won a League and Cup double. sible start, setting up the opening goal of the
Kayal was named the League’s Outstand- game for Efraín Juarez and winning the Man
of the Match award.
ing Player.
Kayal has recently consolidated his place
He made his first-team debut for
Maccabi Haifa at the end of the 2005-06 sea- in the heart of the Celtic midfield and put in
son in a 2-1 win over Maccabi Petah Tikva some impressive performances, most notably
which sealed Maccabi’s third League title in Celtic’s 2-2 Scottish Cup last-16 draw with
in a row at the age of 17 making two Old Firm rivals Rangers.
JACK MILNER
IT HAS become common conjecture that
before one participates in any sporting activity one needs to first warm up; an important
part of that warm-up is to stretch.
However, is stretching actually good for
you?
In a recent series of articles, Yonatan
Kaplan (PT PhD), director of the Jerusalem
Sports Medicine Institute at the Lerner
Sports Centre, Hebrew University, discusses
the validity of all these theories.
He points out that there are several studies
that reported that stretching does not help
prevent injuries. On the other hand, there is
some research that supports the claim that
stretching is effective at reducing injuries.
Such an opinion maintains that stretching
prevents injuries because it increases the
flexibility of muscles, which makes muscle
contractions smoother, thereby reducing
injuries.
Others have found that stretching was also
effective when it was combined with a warmup.
Some scientists recommend that stretching is most effective when done within 15
minutes of engaging in physical activity.
Another study has found that stretching
helps to lower the risk
of musculotendinous
injuries.
Conversely, there Yonatan Kaplan –
are several studies
stretching a point...
reporting that stretching does not help prevent injuries. One study found that general
fitness was more important in injury prevention than stretching.
When it comes to stretching itself, some
studies have found that stretching can actually hurt muscle strength and reduce power.
Other scientists discovered that when
stretching was added after warming up, it did
not lower the incidence of injuries that
resulted from overuse.
The extra flexibility in range of motion
was reported to not as beneficial as initially
thought, and was found to lead to injury as
well as to impede performance.
Stretching has been found to bring about
damage at the cytoskeleton level.
Kaplan found that one of the biggest problems with the literature on stretching was
that many studies contained fatal design
flaws. Many of them did not distinguish
between the types of physical activity performed when they examined the effect of
stretching on injury reduction.