LR77 v2 User`s Manual

Transcription

LTE Industrial Router
LR77 v2
23-05-16
www.lucom.de
[email protected]
USER’S MANUAL
LUCOM GmbH * Ansbacher Str. 2a * 90513 Zirndorf * Tel. 09127/59 460-10 * Fax. 09127/59 460-20 * www.lucom.de
USED SYMBOLS
Used symbols
Danger – Information regarding user safety or potential damage to the router.
Attention – Problems that can arise in specific situations.
Information, notice – Useful tips or information of special interest.
GPL licence
Source codes under GPL licence are available free of charge by sending an email to:
Conel s.r.o., Sokolska 71, 562 04 Usti nad Orlici, Czech Republic
Manual Rev. 1 released in CZ, February 2, 2016
23-05-16
i
www.lucom.de
[email protected]
[email protected].
CONTENTS
1 Safety Instruction
2
2 Product Disposal Instructions
3
3 Router Description
4
4 Contents of Package
5
5 Router Design
6
5.1 Router versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.2 Delivery identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3 Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3.1 Basic versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3.2 Full version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4 Basic dimensions of the router box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.1 Plastic box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.2 Metal box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.5 Mounting recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.6 Removing from the DIN rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7 Description of the front panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.1 Status indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.2 Power connector PWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.3 Antenna connector ANT, DIV and GPS (alternatively WIFI or WMBUS)
5.7.4 SIM card reader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.5 Ethernet Port ETH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.6 PORT1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.7 PORT2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.8 USB Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.9 I/O Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.10 Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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23
6.1 Connecting the router before first use .
6.2 Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.3 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.3.1 Configuration over web browser .
6.3.2 Configuration over Telnet . . . .
7 Technical Parameters
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23-05-16
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www.lucom.de
6 First Use
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[email protected]
Contents
CONTENTS
7.1 Basic parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2 Standards and regulations . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2.1 Versions LR77 v2B and LR77 v2F . .
7.2.2 Versions LR77 v2BG and LR77 v2FG
7.2.3 Versions LR77 v2B L45 . . . . . . . .
7.3 Technical parameters of module . . . . . . .
7.3.1 Versions LR77 v2B and LR77 v2F . .
7.3.2 Versions LR77 v2BG and LR77 v2FG
7.3.3 LTE module supports 450 MHz . . . .
7.4 Technical parameters of GPS . . . . . . . . .
7.5 Technical parameters of processor . . . . . .
7.6 Technical parameters of I/O port . . . . . . .
7.7 Technical parameters of expansion port . . .
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8 Recommended Literature
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9 Troubleshooting
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9.1 FAQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35
www.lucom.de
[email protected]
10 Customers Support
33
23-05-16
iii
LIST OF FIGURES
Contents of package . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front panel LR77 v2B(G) . . . . . . . . . .
Front panel LR77 v2F(G) . . . . . . . . . .
Front panel LR77 v2B L45 . . . . . . . . . .
Front panel LR77 v2B(G) SL . . . . . . . .
Front panel LR77 v2F(G) SL . . . . . . . .
Front panel LR77 v2B L45 SL . . . . . . . .
Label LR77 v2B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Label LR77 v2B SL . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Label LR77 v2F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Label LR77 v2F SL . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic dimensions of plastic box . . . . . . .
Basic dimensions of metal box . . . . . . .
Space around antennas (plastic) . . . . . .
Space around antennas (metal) . . . . . . .
Cable routing (plastic) . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable routing (metal) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Space in front of connectors (plastic) . . . .
Space in front of connectors (metal) . . . .
Default position of DIN holder . . . . . . . .
Removing from the DIN rail . . . . . . . . .
Front panel LR77 v2F(G) . . . . . . . . . .
Power connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connection of power supply . . . . . . . . .
Connecting of the antenna . . . . . . . . . .
Ejected SIM holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ethernet connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connection of ethernet cable . . . . . . . .
PORT1 cable connection . . . . . . . . . .
PORT2 cable connection . . . . . . . . . .
USB connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I/O connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connection of I/O cable . . . . . . . . . . .
Connection of input and output to the router
Router reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Router connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Entering the IP address of the router . . . .
Entering login information . . . . . . . . . .
Router web interface . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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5
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23-05-16
iv
www.lucom.de
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39
[email protected]
List of Figures
LIST OF TABLES
List of Tables
Router versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Delivery identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ordering codes for Basic versions . . . . . . .
Ordering codes of full version . . . . . . . . . .
Front panel description . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Status indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connection of power connector . . . . . . . . .
Connection of Ethernet connector . . . . . . . .
Connection of USB connector . . . . . . . . . .
Connection of I/O port . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Description of reset and restart router . . . . .
Basic parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Versions LR77 v2B and LR77 v2F . . . . . . .
Versions LR77 v2BG and LR77 v2FG . . . . .
Versions LR77 v2B L45 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Versions LR77 v2B and LR77 v2F . . . . . . .
Versions LR77 v2BG and LR77 v2FG . . . . .
Technical parameters of LTE module 450 MHz
Technical parameters of GPS . . . . . . . . . .
Technical parameters of processor . . . . . . .
Technical parameters of I/O port . . . . . . . .
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6
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31
www.lucom.de
[email protected]
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23-05-16
1
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTION
1. Safety Instruction
Please, observe the following instructions:
• The router must be used in compliance with all applicable international and national laws
and in compliance with any special restrictions regulating the utilization of the router in
prescribed applications and environments.
• To prevent possible injury and damage to appliances and to ensure compliance with
all relevant provisions, use only the original accessories. Unauthorized modifications or
the use of unapproved accessories may result in damage to the router and a breach
of applicable regulations. Unauthorized modifications or use of unapproved accessories
may void the warranty.
• The router can not be opened.
• Turn off the router and disconnect it from power supply before handling of the SIM card.
• Caution! The SIM card could be swallowed by small children.
• Input voltage must not exceed 36 V DC max.
• Switch off the router when traveling by plane. Utilization of the router in a plane may
endanger the operation of the plane or interfere with the mobile telephone network, and
may be unlawful. Failure to observe these instructions may result in the suspension
or cancellation of telephone services for the respective client, or, it may result in legal
sanctions; it may also result in both eventualities.
• When using the router in the close proximity of personal medical devices, such as cardiac
pacemakers or hearing aids, you must proceed with heightened caution.
• The router may cause interference when in the close proximity of TV sets, radio receivers
or personal computers.
• It is recommended that you should create an appropriate copy or backup of all the important settings that are stored in the memory of the device.
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• The router should not be used in locations where flammable and explosive materials
are present, including gas stations, chemical plants, or locations in which explosives
are used. We remind the users of the duty to observe the restrictions concerning the
utilization of radio devices at such places.
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• Do not expose the router to extreme ambient conditions. Protect the router against dust,
moisture and high temperature.
2. PRODUCT DISPOSAL INSTRUCTIONS
2. Product Disposal Instructions
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The WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment: 2002/96/EC) directive has been
introduced to ensure that electrical/electronic products are recycled using the best available
recovery techniques to minimize the impact on the environment. This product contains high
quality materials and components which can be recycled. At the end of it’s life this product
MUST NOT be mixed with other commercial waste for disposal. Check the terms and conditions of your supplier for disposal information.
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3. ROUTER DESCRIPTION
Examples of possible applications
•
•
•
•
• telemetric
• remote monitoring
• vending and dispatcher machines
mobile office
fleet management
security system
telematic
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LTE router LR77 v is used to wirelessly connect various equipments and devices via Ethernet interface 10/100 to the Internet or Intranet. Thanks to high data transfer speed of up to 100
Mbit/s (download) and upload speed up to 50 Mbit/s it is an ideal wireless solution for traffic
and security camera systems, individual computers, LAN networks, automatic teller machines
(ATM) and other self-service terminals, etc. Routers LR77 v2B L45 are primarily intended for
use in the 450 MHz band whose main advantage is the long range. The lower frequency, the
less transmitters are needed for covering.
As a standard, this LTE cellular router is equipped with one Ethernet 10/100, one USB
Host port, one binary Input/output (I/O) port and one SIM card. To save and backup communication data a version with two SIM cards is available. The wide range of interface options
of the router further expands Port1 and Port2 expansion ports, which are selected by the customer. For Port1 are available: Ethernet port 10/100, serial interface ports RS232, RS485,
RS422, MBUS or inputs/outputs (I/O – CNT). Port2 may be equipped with serial interfaces
RS232, RS485, RS422, MBUS, wireless interfaces WIFI or WMBUS, SDH expansion port or
inputs/outputs (I/O – CNT). Both of ports can be fitted with internal switch (exp. port SWITCH).
This wireless router is supplied either in a plastic or metal casing, based on the requirements
of the customer.
Configuration is done via web interface protected by password. The router supports creation of VPN tunnels using technologies IPsec, OpenVPN and L2TP to ensure safe communication. Web interface provides detail statistics about the router activities, signal strength,
detailed log, etc. Cellular router supports functions: DHCP, NAT, NAT-T, DynDNS, NTP, VRRP,
control by SMS and many other function.
Other diagnostic functions ensuring continuous communication include automatic inspection of PPP connection offering an automatic restart feature – in case of connection losses,
or hardware watchdog which monitors the status of the router. With the help of a special
window (start up script window) you may insert Linux scripts for various actions. For some applications the key option to create several different configurations for one LTE wireless router,
the so-called profiles (maximum of 4), and the option to switch between them (for example
via SMS, binary input status, etc.) is essential. Cellular routers LR77 v2 may automatically
upgrade configuration and firmware from server. This allows mass reconfiguration of many
routers in one time.
The router also supports additional software like R-SeeNet for permanent traffic monitoring
of routers or communication VPN server Digicluster.
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3. Router Description
4. CONTENTS OF PACKAGE
4. Contents of Package
Basic delivered set of router includes:
• router,
• power supply,
• crossover UTP cable,
• up to three external antennas,
• clip for the DIN rail,
• paper start guide.
Temperature range for power supply is reduced to 0 ◦ C to +40 ◦ C!
As optional accessories can also be supplied the following expansion ports (one for Basic
version or two for Full version):
• RS232, RS485/422, MBUS, ETHERNET, CNT, SWITCH, WIFI, WMBUS or SDH.
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Figure 1: Contents of package
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• Separation columns for mounting expansion boards are included.
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5. ROUTER DESIGN
5. Router Design
5.1
Router versions
ETH
PORT2
PORT1
USB
I/O
Router Box
SIM2
Router versions
SIM1
LR77 v2 router is supplied in the following versions (see table below). All versions are
available in plastic or metal box according to customer requirements.
LR77 v2B(G)
Plastic
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
LR77 v2B(G) SL
Metal
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
LR77 v2B L45
Plastic
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
LR77 v2B L45 SL
Metal
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
LR77 v2F(G)
Plastic
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
LR77 v2F(G) SL
Metal
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
Figure 5: Front panel LR77 v2B(G) SL
Figure 3: Front panel LR77 v2F(G)
Figure 6: Front panel LR77 v2F(G) SL
Figure 4: Front panel LR77 v2B L45
Figure 7: Front panel LR77 v2B L45 SL
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Figure 2: Front panel LR77 v2B(G)
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Table 1: Router versions
5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.2
Delivery identification
Trade name
Type name
Other
LR77 v2B(G)
LR-77-v2
Basic version
LR77 v2B(G) SL
LR-77-v2
Basic version in the metal box
LR77 v2F(G)
LR-77-v2
Full version
LR77 v2F(G) SL
LR-77-v2
Full version in the metal box
LR77 v2B L45
LR-77-v2
Basic version
LR77 v2B L45 SL
LR-77-v2
Basic version in the metal box
Figure 10: Label LR77 v2F
Figure 9: Label LR77 v2B SL
Figure 11: Label LR77 v2F SL
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Figure 8: Label LR77 v2B
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Table 2: Delivery identification
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5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.3
5.3.1
Order codes
Basic versions
Expansion port
Ordering code
Version without expansion port
LR77 v2B(G) / B L45 set
Version with Ethernet expansion port
LR77 v2B(G) / B L45 ETH set
Version with RS232 expansion port
LR77 v2B(G) / B L45 RS232 set
LR77 v2B(G) / B L45 RS458 set
Version with MBUS expansion port
LR77 v2B(G) / B L45 MBUS set
Version with CNT expansion port
LR77 v2B(G) / B L45 CNT set
Table 3: Ordering codes for Basic versions
Full version
Expansion port
Participation
Version without expansion port
Ordering code
LR77 v2F set
Version with Ethernet expansion port
PORT1
LR77 v2F(G) ETH set
PORT1 or PORT2
LR77 v2F(G) RS232 set
PORT1 or PORT2
LR77 v2F(G) RS458 set
Version with MBUS expansion port
PORT1 or PORT2
LR77 v2F(G) MBUS set
Version with CNT expansion port
PORT1
LR77 v2F(G) CNT set
Version with SWITCH expansion port
PORT1 + PORT2
LR77 v2F(G) SWITCH set
Version with WIFI expansion port
PORT2
LR77 v2F(G) WIFI set
Version with WMBUS expansion port
PORT2
LR77 v2F(G) WMBUS set
Version with SDH expansion port
PORT2
LR77 v2F(G) SDH set
Table 4: Ordering codes of full version
Code for the second expansion port must be written after the first port. See example below:
• Full version with Ethernet and RS232 port: LR77 v2F ETH RS232 set.
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5.3.2
• Full version with Ethernet and RS232 port in metal cover:
LR77 v2F ETH RS232 SL set.
If you want to have a router with WIFI (or WMBUS) and GPS instead of diversity, use the
ordering code in this form: LR77 v2F(G)3. WIFI connector is reverse as a standard (WMBUS
connector is classic SMA as a standard). If you want to have a classic SMA connector (reverse
SMA in case of WMBUS) use LR77 v2F(G)4 for version with diversity antenna and LR77
v2F(G)5 for version with GPS (i.e. no diversity).
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• Basic version for 450 MHz with RS232 port: LR77 v2B L45 RS232 set.
5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.4
5.4.1
Basic dimensions of the router box
Plastic box
Figure 12: Basic dimensions of plastic box
Metal box
Figure 13: Basic dimensions of metal box
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[email protected]
5.4.2
5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.5
Mounting recommendations
• possibility to be put on a work surface,
• DIN rail EN 60715 with included clip CPD2 (or CKD2 for metal version).
For the most of applications with a built-in router in a switch board it is possible to recognize
two kinds of environments:
• no public and industry environment of low voltage with high interference,
• public environment of low voltage without high interference.
For both of these environments it is possible to mount router to a switch board, the following
there is no need to have examination immunity or issues in connection with EMC according to
EN 60439-1 ed.2:00 + A1:04.
Compliance of EN 60439-1 ed.2:00 + A1:04 specification it is necessary to observe next
assembly of the router to the switch – board:
• For whip antennas we recommend to observe a distance of 6 cm from cables and metal
surfaces on every side due to the elimination of interference. While using an external
antenna except for the switch-board it is necessary to fit a lightening conductor.
Figure 14: Space around antennas (plastic) Figure 15: Space around antennas (metal)
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[email protected]
• Before mounting a router on sheet-steel we recommend using a "cable" antenna.
5. ROUTER DESIGN
• For every cables we recommend to bind the bunch, we recommend for this use:
– Length of the bunch (combination of power supply and data cables) can be maximum 1.5 m. If the length of data cables exceeds 1.5 m or in the event of, the cable
leads towards the switch – board. We recommend installing over – voltage protectors (surge suppressors).
– With data cables they mustn’t carry cables with reticular tension ∼ 230 V/50 Hz.
Figure 16: Cable routing (plastic)
Figure 17: Cable routing (metal)
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• Sufficient space must be left in front of individual connectors for handling of cables,
Figure 19: Space in front of connectors (metal)
• For correct function of the router we recommend to use in the switch-board earth-bonding
distribution frame for grounding of power supply of router, data cables and antenna.
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Figure 18: Space in front of connectors (plastic)
5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.6
Removing from the DIN rail
DIN holder is suitable for DIN rail according to EN 60715 standard only. Default position of
CPD2 holder (or CKD2 for metal version), which is used for mounting the router on a DIN rail,
is shown in the following figure:
Figure 20: Default position of DIN holder
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Figure 21: Removing from the DIN rail
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For removing from the DIN rail it is necessary to lightly push upward the router so that the
top part of the CPD2 holder (or CKD2 for metal version) hitched to the DIN rail get out of this
rail and then fold out the top part of the router away from the DIN rail.
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5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.7
Description of the front panel
Connector
Description
PWR
2-pin
Connector for the power supply.
ETH
RJ45
Connector for connection into the local computer network.
PORT1
RJ45
Connector for expansion port RS232, RS458/422, MBUS,
ETHERNET, CNT or SWITCH.
PORT2
RJ45
Connector for expansion port RS232, RS485/422, MBUS,
SWITCH, WIFI, WMBUS or SDH (only FULL versions).
ANT
SMA
Connector for main antenna.
DIV
SMA
Connector for diversity antenna.
GPS
SMA
Connector for GPS antenna. It can be replaced with connector for WIFI or WMBUS antenna.
WIFI
R-SMA
Connector for WIFI antenna. Available only when the
router is equipped with an expansion port WIFI.
WMBUS
SMA
Connector for WMBUS antenna. Available only when the
router is equipped with an expansion port WMBUS.
USB
USB-A Host
Connector for connection of USB devices to the router. Supports devices with PL-2303 and FTDI USB/RS232 converters.
I/O
3-pin
Connector for connection of the binary input and output.
SIM1
—
Holder for the first SIM card.
SIM2
—
Holder for the second SIM card (only FULL versions).
Table 5: Front panel description
Figure 22: Front panel LR77 v2F(G)
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Caption
[email protected]
On the front panel is the following:
5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.7.1
Status indication
About router status inform eight LED indicators on the front panel. ETH port, PORT1 and
PORT2 have two additional LEDs that provide information about port status.
Caption
Color
State
Description
PWR
Green
Blinking
On
Fast blinking
Router is ready
Starting of the router
Updating firmware
DAT
Red
Blinking
Communication in progress on radio channel
WAN
Yellow
1x flash per sec.
2x flash per sec.
Signal strength is from –50 dBm to –69 dBm
Signal strength is from –70 dBm to –89 dBm or difference between neighbours cells is exactly 3 dBm
Signal strength is from –90 dBm to –113 dBm or difference between neighbours cells is smaller than 3 dBm
3x flash per sec.
USR
Yellow
Function of this LED diode can be selected by user
OUT
Green
On
IN
Green
On
Binary input active
ETH
Green
On
Off
Selected 100 Mbit/s
Selected 10 Mbit/s
ETH
Yellow
On
Blinking
Off
The network cable is connected
Data transmission
The network cable is not connected
PORT
Green
Depends on the expansion port (see user’s manual for used port)
PORT
Yellow
Depends on the expansion port (see user’s manual for used port)
SIM1
Yellow
On
The first SIM card is active
SIM2
Yellow
On
The second SIM card is active
Table 6: Status indication
www.lucom.de
State indication of WAN LED is updated every 10 seconds.
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Binary output active
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5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.7.2
Power connector PWR
Panel socket 2-pin.
Pin number
Signal mark
Description
1
VCC(+)
Positive pole of DC supply voltage (+9 to +36 V DC)
2
GND(-)
Negative pole of DC supply voltage
Table 7: Connection of power connector
Figure 23: Power connector
Power supply for router is required between +9 V to +36 V DC supply. Protection against
reversed polarity without signaling is built into the router.
The power consumption during receiving is 2.3 W. The peak power consumption during
data sending is 5.5 W. However, values of consumption can be increased, if some expansion
port is equipped. For correct operation it is necessary that the power source is able to supply
a peak current of 1.2 A.
Figure 24: Connection of power supply
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The positive pole VCC is marked by a red socket on the power.
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Circuit example:
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5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.7.3
Antenna connector ANT, DIV and GPS (alternatively WIFI or WMBUS)
Main and diversity antennas are connected to the router using the SMA connector on the
front panel. Full version of the router also contains the third SMA antenna connector, through
which the additional antenna can be connected (if WIFI expansion port is used, this connector
is reverse – RSMA).
The router can not operate without connected main antenna marked as ANT !
ANT connector is used to connect the main antenna. For connecting the diversity antenna
use the second antenna connector DIV. The third connector (GPS) in the full version of the
router is used for additional antenna intended for GPS (router supports active GPS antenna).
On user’s request, this antenna connector can be modified to WIFI or WMBUS.
Figure 25: Connecting of the antenna
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Diversity antenna improves radio features of the router at low signal strength.
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The antenna is connected by screwing this antenna to the SMA connector on the front panel
of the router (see figure below).
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5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.7.4
SIM card reader
The SIM card reader for 3 V and 1,8 V SIM cards is placed on the front panel of the router.
For getting the router to work is necessary to insert an activated SIM card with an unblocked
PIN code. The SIM cards might be of different adjusted APN (Access Point Name).
Changing the SIM card:
• Before handling of the SIM card disconnect the router from power supply!
• Press the small yellow button to eject the reader holder.
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Figure 26: Ejected SIM holder
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• Insert the SIM card into the reader holder and slide it in the reader (see figure
below).
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5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.7.5
Ethernet Port ETH
Panel socket RJ45.
Pin
Signal mark
Description
Data flow direction
1
TXD+
Transmit Data – positive pole
Input/Output
2
TXD-
Transmit Data – negative pole
Input/Output
3
RXD+
Receive Data – positive pole
Input/Output
4
—
—
5
—
—
6
RXD-
Receive Data – negative pole
7
—
—
8
—
—
Input/Output
Table 8: Connection of Ethernet connector
Figure 27: Ethernet connector
Figure 28: Connection of ethernet cable
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Plug Ethernet cable into the RJ45 connector labeled as ETH (see figure below).
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ATTENTION! ETH port is not POE (Power Over Ethernet) compatible!
5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.7.6
PORT1
The PORT1 is equipped on customer’s request with one of the offered expansion ports:
• RS232
• MBUS
• RS485
• CNT
• RS422
• ETHERNET
• SWITCH (together with PORT2)
Description and examples of expansion ports connection can be found in user’s guide for
corresponding expansion port.
5.7.7
PORT2
The PORT2 is equipped on customer’s request with one of the offered expansion ports:
• RS232
• SDH
• RS485
• SWITCH (together with PORT1)
• RS422
• WIFI
• MBUS
• WMBUS
PORT2 is available only in the Full version of the router! Description and examples of expansion ports connection can be found in user’s guide for corresponding expansion port.
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Figure 29: PORT1 cable connection
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Plug cable for the first expansion port into the RJ45 connector labeled as PORT1 (see
figure below).
5. ROUTER DESIGN
Plug cable for the second expansion port into the RJ45 connector labeled as PORT2 (see
figure below).
Figure 30: PORT2 cable connection
5.7.8
USB Port
Panel socket USB-A.
Pin
Signal mark
Description
Data flow direction
1
+5 V
Positive pole of 5 V DC supply voltage, 0.5 A
2
USB data -
USB data signal – negative pole
Input/Output
3
USB data +
USB data signal – positive pole
Input/Output
4
GND
Negative pole of DC supply voltage
[email protected]
Table 9: Connection of USB connector
Figure 31: USB connector
5.7.9
I/O Port
Pin
Signal mark
Description
Data flow direction
1
BIN0
Binary input
Input
2
GND
Signal ground
3
OUT0
Binary output
Output
Table 10: Connection of I/O port
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Panel socket 3-pin.
5. ROUTER DESIGN
Figure 32: I/O connector
I/O user interface is designed for processing of binary input and control (setting) binary
output. Binary output is not switched to ground in the default configuration. Maximum load
binary output is 30 V / 100 mA. The constant current supplied by the binary input is 3 mA.
Connect I/O cable into the I/O connector on the front panel of the router and tighten locking
screws (see figure below).
Figure 33: Connection of I/O cable
Figure 34: Connection of input and output to the router
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[email protected]
Example of a circuit describing connection of binary input and output to the router:
5. ROUTER DESIGN
5.7.10
Reset
When PWR LED starts flashing on the front panel, it is possible to restore the default configuration of the router by pressing the RST button on the front panel. After pressing this button
the default configuration is restored and then router reboots (green LED will be on).
For pressing the RST button could be used a narrow screwdriver.
It is important to distinguish between reset and reboot the router.
Action
Router behavior
Invoking events
Reboot
Turn off and then turn on router
Disconnect and connect the power,
Press the Reboot button in the web
configuration
Reset
Restore default configuration and reboot
the router
Press RST button
Table 11: Description of reset and restart router
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We recommend backing up configuration of the router (see Configuration manual for v2
routers) because reset of the router sets the configuration to the default state.
[email protected]
Figure 35: Router reset
6. FIRST USE
6. First Use
6.1
Connecting the router before first use
Before putting the router into operation it is necessary to connect all components which
are required to run your applications. Don’t forget to insert SIM card.
Figure 36: Router connection
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[email protected]
The router can not operate without connected antenna, SIM card and power supply. If
the antenna is not connected, router can be damaged.
6. FIRST USE
6.2
Start
The router is put into operation when the power supply is connected to this router. By
default, the router will automatically start to log on to the default APN. DHCP server will start
to assign addresses for devices on the Ethernet port ETH0. Router behavior can be changed
via the web interface. This is described in detail in the Configuration manual.
The power consumption during receiving is 2.3 W. The peak power consumption during
data sending is 5.5 W. However, values of consumption can be increased, if some expansion
port is equipped. For correct operation it is necessary that the power source is able to supply
a peak current of 1 A.
6.3
Configuration
Attention! If no SIM card is inserted in the router, it is not possible to operate. Inserted
SIM card must have activated data transmission.
6.3.1 Configuration over web browser
Configuration may be performed only by the user "root" with default password "root".
Figure 38: Entering login information
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Figure 37: Entering the IP address of the router
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For status monitoring, configuration and administration of the router is available a web
interface which can be accessed by entering the IP address of the router into the web browser.
The default IP address of the router is 192.168.1.1.
6. FIRST USE
Figure 39: Router web interface
A detailed description of the router settings via the Web interface can be found in the document
Configuration manual for v2 routers.
Configuration over Telnet
For status monitoring, configuration and administration of the router can be also used
Telnet. After entering the IP address of the router you will be allowed to configure the router
using commands. The default IP address of the router is 192.168.1.1. Configuration may be
performed only by the user "root" with default password "root".
A detailed description of the router settings via the Telnet can be found in the document Configuration manual for v2 routers.
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6.3.2
[email protected]
After successfully entering login information user gains access to the router via his internet
browser.
7. TECHNICAL PARAMETERS
7. Technical Parameters
7.1
Basic parameters
LR77 v2
Temperature range
Operating
Storage
-40 ◦ C to +75 ◦ C∗
-40 ◦ C to +85 ◦ C
Protection
IP20
Supply voltage
9 to 36 V DC
Consumption
Reception
GPRS
LTE
2.3 W
to 3.5 W (GPRS transmission)
to 5.5 W (LTE transmission)
Dimensions
Plastic box
Metal box
51 x 87 x 116 mm (DIN 35 mm)
42 x 87 x 113 mm (DIN 35 mm)
Weight
LR77 v2 – 150 g
LR77 v2 SL – 280 g
Antenna connector
3x SMA – 50 Ohm
User interface
ETH
USB
PORT1
PORT2
Ethernet (10/100 Mbit/s)
USB 2.0
On customer’s request
On customer’s request
Temperature range for routers supporting 450 MHz is reduced to -20 ◦ C to +60 ◦ C!
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∗
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Table 12: Basic parameters
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7.2
Standards and regulations
The router complies with the following standards and regulations.
7.2.1
Versions LR77 v2B and LR77 v2F
Telecom and emission
ETSI EN 301 511 v9.0.2, ETSI EN 301 908-1 v5.2.1,
ETSI EN 301 908-2 v5.2.1, ETSI EN 301 908-13 v5.2.1
EMC
ETSI EN 301 489-1 v1.9.2
Safety
EN 60950-1:2006 + A11:2009 + A1:2010 + A12:2011 + A2:2013,
EN 62311:2008
E8 – EMC for devices
in transportation
E8 homologation number: 10R – 04 7056
Table 13: Versions LR77 v2B and LR77 v2F
7.2.2
Versions LR77 v2BG and LR77 v2FG
ETSI EN 301 511 v9.0.2, ETSI EN 301 908-1 v5.2.1,
ETSI EN 301 908-2 v5.2.1, ETSI EN 301 908-13 v5.2.1
EMC
ETSI EN 301 489-1 v1.9.2
Safety
EN 60950-1:2006 + A11:2009 + A1:2010 + A12:2011 + A2:2013,
EN 62311:2008
Table 14: Versions LR77 v2BG and LR77 v2FG
7.2.3
Versions LR77 v2B L45
Versions LR77 v2B L45
ETSI EN 301 908-1 v6.2.1, ETSI EN 301 908-13 v6.2.1,
ETSI EN 301-489-24 v1.5.1
EMC
ETSI EN 301 489-1 v1.9.2
Safety
EN 60950-1:2006 + A11:2009 + A1:2010 + A12:2011 + A2:2013,
EN 62311:2008
Table 15: Versions LR77 v2B L45
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7.3
7.3.1
Technical parameters of module
Bit rate 100 Mbps (DL) / 50 Mbps (UL), UE CAT. 3
3GPP rel. 9 standard
Supported bandwidths: 5 Mhz, 10 Mhz, 20 Mhz
Supported frequencies: 800 / 900 / 1800 / 2100 / 2600 MHz
HSPA+ parameters
Bit rate 42 Mbps (DL) / 5,76 Mbps (UL), UE CAT. 24, 6
3GPP rel. 5, 6, 7, 8 standard
Supported frequencies: 850 / 900 / 1900 / 2100 MHz
UMTS parameters
PS bit rate 384 kbps (DL) / 384 kbps (UL)
W-CDMA FDD standard
GPRS/EDGE parameters
Data throughput max. 236 kbps
GPRS multislot class 10
EDGE multislot class 12
Coding schemes CS 1 to 4, MCS 1 to 9
Supported GPRS/EDGE
power classes
GSM 850 CS: Class 4 (32 dBm)
EGSM 900 CS: Class E2 (27 dBm)
DCS 1800 CS: Class 1 (29 dBm)
PCS 1900 CS: Class E2 (26 dBm)
Table 16: Versions LR77 v2B and LR77 v2F
7.3.2
LTE module for versions LR77 v2BG and LR77 v2FG
LTE parameters
Bit rate 100 Mbps (DL) / 50 Mbps (UL)
Supported bandwidths: 5 MHz, 10 MHz, 20 MHz
Supported frequencies: 800 / 900 / 1800 / 2100 / 2600 MHz
HSPA+ parameters
Bit rate 42 Mbps (DL) / 5,76 Mbps (UL)
UE CAT. 1 to 6, 8, 10, 12, 14
3GPP data compression
Supported frequencies: 900 / 2100 MHz
Continued on next page
23-05-16
28
www.lucom.de
LTE parameters
[email protected]
LTE module for versions LR77 v2B and LR77 v2F
Continued from previous page
LTE module for versions LR77 v2BG and LR77 v2FG
UMTS parameters
CS bit rate 64 kbps (DL) / 64 kbps (UL)
W-CDMA FDD standard
Bit rate 237 kbps (DL) / 59,2 kbps (UL)
GPRS multislot class 10, CS 1 to 4
EDGE multislot class 12, CS 1 to 4,
MCS 1 to 9
Supported frequencies: 900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz
Supported GPRS/EDGE
power classes
EGSM 900: Class 4 (33 dBm)
GSM 1800/1900: Class 1 (30 dBm)
EDGE 900: Class E2 (27 dBm)
EDGE 1800/1900: Class E2 (26 dBm)
Table 17: Versions LR77 v2BG and LR77 v2FG
7.3.3
LTE module supports 450 MHz
Bit rate 100 Mbps (DL) / 50 Mbps (UL), UE CAT. 3
Supported bandwidths: 5 Mhz, 10 Mhz, 20 Mhz
Rated Output Power: B3, B7, B20, 31
MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Output) antenna support
HSPA+ parameters
Bit rate 42 Mbps (DL) / 5,76 Mbps (UL), UE CAT. 24, 6
A maximum of ten HS-PDSCH channels
UMTS parameters
W-CDMA FDD standard
Rated Output Power: Class 3 (900 MHz and 2100 MHz)
3GPP rel. 99 standard; Multislot Class 12
Coding schemes CS 1 to 4, MCS 1 to 9
Rated Output Power GSM/GPRS 900 MHz: Class 4
Rated Output Power GSM/GPRS 1800 MHz: Class 1
Rated Output Power EDGE 900 / 1800 MHz: Class E2
Table 18: Technical parameters of LTE module 450 MHz
23-05-16
29
www.lucom.de
LTE parameters
[email protected]
LTE module supports 450 MHz
7.4
Technical parameters of GPS
GPS is not available when the router is equipped with the LTE module 450 MHz!
GPS specifications
Antenna
50 Ohms – active
Protocols
NMEA 0183 v3.0
Frequency
1575.42 MHz
Sensitivity
Tracking: -161 dBm∗
Acquisition (Assisted): -158 dBm∗∗
Acquisition (Standalone): -145 dBm∗∗
Acquisition time
Hot start: 1 s
Warm start: 29 s
Cold start: 32 s
Accuracy
Horizontal: < 2m (50 %); < 5 m (90 %)
Altitude: < 4 m (50 %); < 8 m (90 %)
Velocity: < 0.2 m/s
Table 19: Technical parameters of GPS
∗
Tracking sensitivity is the lowest GPS signal level for which the device can still detect an
in-view satellite 98 % of the time when in sequential tracking mode.
www.lucom.de
Acquisition sensitivity is the lowest GPS signal level for which the device can still detect an
in-view satellite 50 % of the time.
[email protected]
∗∗
23-05-16
30
7.5
Technical parameters of processor
32b ARM microprocessor
Memory
512 Mb DDR SDRAM
128 Mb FLASH
1 Mb MRAM
Interface
Serial interface RS232
Ethernet interface 10/100 Mbit/s
USB 2.0 interface
Table 20: Technical parameters of processor
7.6
Technical parameters of I/O port
Binary input and output
Input/Output
Binary input
Binary output
Reed contact with trigger level 1.3 up to 1.4 V
100 mA / max. 30 V
Table 21: Technical parameters of I/O port
7.7
Technical parameters of expansion port
www.lucom.de
[email protected]
Technical parameters of expansion ports are provided in separate manuals.
23-05-16
31
8. RECOMMENDED LITERATURE
8. Recommended Literature
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Conel:
Start guide,
Configuration manual for v2 routers,
User’s manual – Expansion port RS232,
User’s manual – Expansion port RS485/RS422,
User’s manual – Expansion port MBUS,
User’s manual – Expansion port CNT,
User’s manual – Expansion port ETH,
User’s manual – Expansion port SWITCH,
User’s manual – Expansion port WIFI,
User’s manual – Expansion port WMBUS,
User’s manual – Expansion port SD,
Application note – Expansion port mounting,
Application note – Programmer guide.
www.lucom.de
[email protected]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]
[11]
[12]
[13]
23-05-16
32
9. TROUBLESHOOTING
9. Troubleshooting
If you can not connect to the router from your PC, your network card may be configured
the way it is not possible to connect to the router. Take one or more of the following steps
to solve the problem:
• Select the communication rate 10 MB/s in the properties of your network card.
• Connect the router to the PC via Switch.
• Connect the router to the PC, start the router first and then start the PC after the
router’s initialization.
9.1
-
FAQ
I have NAT enabled. My equipment is not connecting to the network.
• The device’s gateway has to be configured as the router.
-
The router resets itself and the Ethernet connection fails.
• The router will not function without an antenna. Keep the antenna as far as possible
from the power supply.
I can’t access the Web server over NAT.
• The remote HTTP access of the router has to be disabled, the default server address has to be your web server and the gateway of the web server has to be the
IP of the router.
-
Mobile WAN connection fails. (DAT LED off)
• Check signal power. If the signal power is weak, you will have to use a better antenna. If the neighboring cells have a similar signal strength, you will need to use a
directional antenna. For proper operation, the signal levels have to be in the range
from -50 dBm to -90 dBm.
[email protected]
-
-
Mobile WAN connection cannot be established. (DAT LED off)
• Recheck GPRS settings – APN, name, password and IP address.
• Try to enter PIN – verify if the SIM card has the PIN code set.
• In a private APN, switch the DNS server send off.
• Switch the system log on and observe where the error occurs.
23-05-16
33
www.lucom.de
• It is necessary to set ping, which will check the connection and, in the case of failed
ping, restart connection.
9. TROUBLESHOOTING
-
Ethernet connection fails or isn’t establishing.
• It is possible to turn auto negotiation off and set a rate and duplex manually on the
Ethernet interface of the router.
-
DynDNS doesn’t function.
• With private APN this is not functional.
• If the same IP address is recorded in your canonic name as dynamically assigned
address, it means that the operator is using NAT or firewall.
• Verify NAT using ping to the static server address.
• Verify Firewall accessing remotely to the router’s Web interface.
• The operator may not provide the address of DNS server and without DNS server’s
adress it is impossible to connect to the dyndns.org server. There will be these
messages in the system log:
– DynDNS daemon started
– Error resolving hostname: no such file or directory
– Connect to DynDNS server failed
-
L2TP or IPSec isn’t establishing.
• Check the system log for error messages.
I switched the router to offline mode by SMS message, but the router is in online
mode after restart.
• SMS messages do not change the router configuration. They remain in effect only
until the router is restarted.
-
FTP doesn’t function.
• Router doesn’t support active FTP mode. It supports passive mode only.
-
RS232 doesn’t function.
www.lucom.de
• Verify that the router supports RS232 communications. Also verify the RS232 communication settings. To do so, open the router’s configuration menu via the web
browser, select the appropriate expansion port and verify the settings in the configuration menu.
[email protected]
-
23-05-16
34
10. CUSTOMERS SUPPORT
10. Customers Support
You can find current information about this product on our website:
www.conel.com
Upkeep-advices:
• The SIM-card must be handled carefully as with a credit card. Don’t bend, don’t scratch
on this and do not expose to static electricity.
• During cleaning of the router do not use aggressive chemicals, solvents and abrasive
cleaners!
Conel Company hereby declares that the router narrated in this user’s guide fits all basic
demands of directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE).
Router fits values of coefficient SAR defined by association ICNIRP and values of "About
protection of health before non-ionized radiation".
1
Please, use the following login information: Username – ConelFreeDownload, Password – coneldownload.
23-05-16
35
www.lucom.de
[email protected]
Declaration of Conformity was issued and it is possible to find it on the Conel
website (http://www.conel.com/download) 1 or at producer.
GNU General Public License Notice
This product includes software code developed by third parties,
including software code subject to the GNU General Public License
(“GPL”). As applicable, Advantech provides mail service of a machine
readable copy of the corresponding GPL source code on CD-ROM
upon request via email or traditional paper mail. Advantech will
charge for a nominal cost to cover shipping and media charges as
allowed under the GPL. This offer will be valid for at least 3 years.
For GPL inquiries and the GPL CD-ROM information, please contact
us at [email protected] or
Advantech B+B SmartWorx s.r.o.,
Sokolská 71,
Ústí nad Orlicí,
Czech Republic.
http://www.advantech-bb.com
The GPL Code used in this product is distributed WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY and is subject to the copyrights of one or more authors.
Please refer to the following GNU General Public License for further information.
Firmware mit Open Source GPL/LGPL
Die Firmware von Advantech-Router enthält open Source Software unter GPL/LGPL
Bedingungen. Gemäß des Abschnitts 3b von GPL und des Abschnitts 6b von LGPL bieten
Advantech B+B SmartWorx s.r.o Ihnen den Quellcode an. Sie
können den Quellcode bei uns anfordern, dazu senden Sie eine E-Mail an
[email protected]
Die Lizenzbedingungen der open Source Software erhalten Sie mit dem Quellcode.
Firmware with Open Source GPL / LGPL
The Firmware of Advantech router contains open source software under GPL/LGPL
conditions. According to section 3b of GPL and of section 6b of LGPL offer Advantech
B+B SmartWorx s.r.o you the source code. You can request the source code from us,
please send an email to
[email protected]
The license terms of open source software is available with the source code.
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 1, February 1989
Copyright (C) 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
USA
Preamble
The license agreements of most software companies try to keep users
at the mercy of those companies. By contrast, our General Public
License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. The
General Public License applies to the Free Software Foundation's
software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it.
You can use it for your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
price. Specifically, the General Public License is designed to make
sure that you have the freedom to give away or sell copies of free
software, that you receive source code or can get it if you want it,
that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free
programs; and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
For example, if you distribute copies of a such a program, whether
gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
source code. And you must tell them their rights.
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
distribute and/or modify the software.
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
authors' reputations.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. This License Agreement applies to any program or other work which
contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be
distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The
"Program", below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based
on the Program" means either the Program or any work containing the
Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications. Each
licensee is addressed as "you".
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source
code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and
disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this
General Public License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any
other recipients of the Program a copy of this General Public License
along with the Program. You may charge a fee for the physical act of
transferring a copy.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of
it, and copy and distribute such modifications under the terms of Paragraph
1 above, provided that you also do the following:
a) cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that
you changed the files and the date of any change; and
b) cause the whole of any work that you distribute or publish, that
in whole or in part contains the Program or any part thereof, either
with or without modifications, to be licensed at no charge to all
third parties under the terms of this General Public License (except
that you may choose to grant warranty protection to some or all
third parties, at your option).
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when
run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use
in the simplest and most usual way, to print or display an
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice
that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a
warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these
conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this General
Public License.
d) You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a
copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in
exchange for a fee.
Mere aggregation of another independent work with the Program (or its
derivative) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring
the other work under the scope of these terms.
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a portion or derivative of
it, under Paragraph 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
Paragraphs 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
a) accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
source code, which must be distributed under the terms of
Paragraphs 1 and 2 above; or,
b) accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
years, to give any third party free (except for a nominal charge
for the cost of distribution) a complete machine-readable copy of the
corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of
Paragraphs 1 and 2 above; or,
c) accompany it with the information you received as to where the
corresponding source code may be obtained. (This alternative is
allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
received the program in object code or executable form alone.)
Source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making
modifications to it. For an executable file, complete source code means
all the source code for all modules it contains; but, as a special
exception, it need not include source code for modules which are standard
libraries that accompany the operating system on which the executable
file runs, or for standard header files or definitions files that
accompany that operating system.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, distribute or transfer the
Program except as expressly provided under this General Public License.
Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, distribute or transfer
the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights to use
the Program under this License. However, parties who have received
copies, or rights to use copies, from you under this General Public
License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties
remain in full compliance.
5. By copying, distributing or modifying the Program (or any work based
on the Program) you indicate your acceptance of this license to do so,
and all its terms and conditions.
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original
licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these
terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the
recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
7. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
specifies a version number of the license which applies to it and "any
later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
the license, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
Foundation.
8. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
NO WARRANTY
9. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
10. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to humanity, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these
terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to
attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey
the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the
"copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) 19yy <name of author>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301
USA.
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
when it starts in an interactive mode:
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19xx name of author
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the
appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the
commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and `show
c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your
program.
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
necessary. Here a sample; alter the names:
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the
program `Gnomovision' (a program to direct compilers to make passes
at assemblers) written by James Hacker.
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
Ty Coon, President of Vice
That's all there is to it!
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Preamble
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
your programs, too.
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
rights.
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
distribute and/or modify the software.
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
authors' reputations.
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
along with the Program.
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
b) You must cause any work that
whole or in part contains or is
part thereof, to be licensed as
parties under the terms of this
you distribute or publish, that in
derived from the Program or any
a whole at no charge to all third
License.
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
collective works based on the Program.
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
the scope of this License.
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
customarily used for software interchange; or,
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
received the program in object code or executable form with such
an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a
special exception, the source code distributed need not include
anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
itself accompanies the executable.
If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
parties remain in full compliance.
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
the Program or works based on it.
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
this License.
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
circumstances.
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
impose that choice.
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
be a consequence of the rest of this License.
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
Foundation.
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program.
It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
when it starts in an interactive mode:
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
Ty Coon, President of Vice
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
Public License instead of this License.
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
Preamble
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
software and other kinds of works.
The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
your programs, too.
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
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To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have
certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive
or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they
know their rights.
Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL
that there is no warranty for this free software. For
authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions
changed, so that their problems will not be attributed
authors of previous versions.
clearly explains
both users' and
be marked as
erroneously to
Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer
can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of
protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic
pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we
have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we
stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to
avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could
make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that
patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
0. Definitions.
"This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
"Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
works, such as semiconductor masks.
"The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and
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To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
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earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
on the Program.
To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying,
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public, and in some countries other activities as well.
To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through
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An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
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extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If
the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
1. Source Code.
The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source
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A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
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The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
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"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
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produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
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programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source
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the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
subprograms and other parts of the work.
The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
Source.
The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
same work.
2. Basic Permissions.
All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works
for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
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Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
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3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
measures.
When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
technological measures.
4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
it, and giving a relevant date.
b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
released under this License and any conditions added under section
7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
"keep intact all notices".
c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This
License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no
permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
work need not make them do so.
A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
parts of the aggregate.
6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
in one of these ways:
a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
customarily used for software interchange.
b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
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with subsection 6b.
d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
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Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
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e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
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A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
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A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
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"Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
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If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
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The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
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Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
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unpacking, reading or copying.
7. Additional Terms.
"Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
this License without regard to the additional permissions.
When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place
additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
Notices displayed by works containing it; or
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All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
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received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
governed by this License along with a term that is a further
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a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
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If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
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where to find the applicable terms.
Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
the above requirements apply either way.
8. Termination.
You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
paragraph of section 11).
However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
prior to 60 days after the cessation.
Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
your receipt of the notice.
Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
material under section 10.
9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
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Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
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rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
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11. Patents.
A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
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patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
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Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
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make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
propagate the contents of its contributor version.
In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
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sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
patent against the party.
If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
country that you have reason to believe are valid.
If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
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you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
work and works based on it.
A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
combination as such.
14. Revised Versions of this License.
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
version or of any later version published by the Free Software
Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
by the Free Software Foundation.
If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
to choose that version for the Program.
Later license versions may give you additional or different
permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
later version.
15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
16. Limitation of Liability.
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGES.
17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
copy of the Program in return for a fee.
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
<program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
This version of the GNU Lesser General Public License incorporates
the terms and conditions of version 3 of the GNU General Public
License, supplemented by the additional permissions listed below.
0. Additional Definitions.
As used herein, "this License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Lesser
General Public License, and the "GNU GPL" refers to version 3 of the GNU
General Public License.
"The Library" refers to a covered work governed by this License,
other than an Application or a Combined Work as defined below.
An "Application" is any work that makes use of an interface provided
by the Library, but which is not otherwise based on the Library.
Defining a subclass of a class defined by the Library is deemed a mode
of using an interface provided by the Library.
A "Combined Work" is a work produced by combining or linking an
Application with the Library. The particular version of the Library
with which the Combined Work was made is also called the "Linked
Version".
The "Minimal Corresponding Source" for a Combined Work means the
Corresponding Source for the Combined Work, excluding any source code
for portions of the Combined Work that, considered in isolation, are
based on the Application, and not on the Linked Version.
The "Corresponding Application Code" for a Combined Work means the
object code and/or source code for the Application, including any data
and utility programs needed for reproducing the Combined Work from the
Application, but excluding the System Libraries of the Combined Work.
1. Exception to Section 3 of the GNU GPL.
You may convey a covered work under sections 3 and 4 of this License
without being bound by section 3 of the GNU GPL.
2. Conveying Modified Versions.
If you modify a copy of the Library, and, in your modifications, a
facility refers to a function or data to be supplied by an Application
that uses the facility (other than as an argument passed when the
facility is invoked), then you may convey a copy of the modified
version:
a) under this License, provided that you make a good faith effort to
ensure that, in the event an Application does not supply the
function or data, the facility still operates, and performs
whatever part of its purpose remains meaningful, or
b) under the GNU GPL, with none of the additional permissions of
this License applicable to that copy.
3. Object Code Incorporating Material from Library Header Files.
The object code form of an Application may incorporate material from
a header file that is part of the Library. You may convey such object
code under terms of your choice, provided that, if the incorporated
material is not limited to numerical parameters, data structure
layouts and accessors, or small macros, inline functions and templates
(ten or fewer lines in length), you do both of the following:
a) Give prominent notice with each copy of the object code that the
Library is used in it and that the Library and its use are
covered by this License.
b) Accompany the object code with a copy of the GNU GPL and this license
document.
4. Combined Works.
You may convey a Combined Work under terms of your choice that,
taken together, effectively do not restrict modification of the
portions of the Library contained in the Combined Work and reverse
engineering for debugging such modifications, if you also do each of
the following:
a) Give prominent notice with each copy of the Combined Work that
the Library is used in it and that the Library and its use are
covered by this License.
b) Accompany the Combined Work with a copy of the GNU GPL and this license
document.
c) For a Combined Work that displays copyright notices during
execution, include the copyright notice for the Library among
these notices, as well as a reference directing the user to the
copies of the GNU GPL and this license document.
d) Do one of the following:
0) Convey the Minimal Corresponding Source under the terms of this
License, and the Corresponding Application Code in a form
suitable for, and under terms that permit, the user to
recombine or relink the Application with a modified version of
the Linked Version to produce a modified Combined Work, in the
manner specified by section 6 of the GNU GPL for conveying
Corresponding Source.
1) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with the
Library. A suitable mechanism is one that (a) uses at run time
a copy of the Library already present on the user's computer
system, and (b) will operate properly with a modified version
of the Library that is interface-compatible with the Linked
Version.
e) Provide Installation Information, but only if you would otherwise
be required to provide such information under section 6 of the
GNU GPL, and only to the extent that such information is
necessary to install and execute a modified version of the
Combined Work produced by recombining or relinking the
Application with a modified version of the Linked Version. (If
you use option 4d0, the Installation Information must accompany
the Minimal Corresponding Source and Corresponding Application
Code. If you use option 4d1, you must provide the Installation
Information in the manner specified by section 6 of the GNU GPL
for conveying Corresponding Source.)
5. Combined Libraries.
You may place library facilities that are a work based on the
Library side by side in a single library together with other library
facilities that are not Applications and are not covered by this
License, and convey such a combined library under terms of your
choice, if you do both of the following:
a) Accompany the combined library with a copy of the same work based
on the Library, uncombined with any other library facilities,
conveyed under the terms of this License.
b) Give prominent notice with the combined library that part of it
is a work based on the Library, and explaining where to find the
accompanying uncombined form of the same work.
6. Revised Versions of the GNU Lesser General Public License.
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
of the GNU Lesser General Public License from time to time. Such new
versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
Library as you received it specifies that a certain numbered version
of the GNU Lesser General Public License "or any later version"
applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and
conditions either of that published version or of any later version
published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Library as you
received it does not specify a version number of the GNU Lesser
General Public License, you may choose any version of the GNU Lesser
General Public License ever published by the Free Software Foundation.
If the Library as you received it specifies that a proxy can decide
whether future versions of the GNU Lesser General Public License shall
apply, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of any version is
permanent authorization for you to choose that version for the
Library.
Firmware mit OpenBSD
Die Firmware von Advantech-Router enthält Teile aus der OpenBSD-Software. Die
Verwendung von OpenBSDSoftware verpflichtet zum Abdruck des folgenden Copyright-Vermerkes:
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1993
*
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
*
must display the following acknowledgement:
*
This product includes software developed by the University of
*
California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*
may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*
without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS `ÀS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
OpenVPN (TM) -- An Open Source VPN daemon
Copyright (C) 2002-2010 OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. <[email protected]>
This distribution contains multiple components, some
of which fall under different licenses. By using OpenVPN
or any of the bundled components enumerated below, you
agree to be bound by the conditions of the license for
each respective component.
OpenVPN trademark
----------------"OpenVPN" is a trademark of OpenVPN Technologies, Inc.
OpenVPN license:
---------------OpenVPN is distributed under the GPL license version 2 (see Below).
Special exception for linking OpenVPN with OpenSSL:
In addition, as a special exception, OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. gives
permission to link the code of this program with the OpenSSL
library (or with modified versions of OpenSSL that use the same
license as OpenSSL), and distribute linked combinations including
the two. You must obey the GNU General Public License in all
respects for all of the code used other than OpenSSL. If you modify
this file, you may extend this exception to your version of the
file, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to
do so, delete this exception statement from your version.
LZO license:
-----------LZO is Copyright (C) Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer,
and is licensed under the GPL.
Special exception for linking OpenVPN with both OpenSSL and LZO:
Hereby I grant a special exception to the OpenVPN project
(http://openvpn.net/) to link the LZO library with
the OpenSSL library (http://www.openssl.org).
Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer
TAP-Win32/TAP-Win64 Driver license:
----------------------------------This device driver was inspired by the CIPE-Win32 driver by
Damion K. Wilson.
The source and object code of the TAP-Win32/TAP-Win64 driver
is Copyright (C) 2002-2010 OpenVPN Technologies, Inc., and is released under
the GPL version 2.
Windows DDK Samples:
-------------------The Windows binary distribution includes devcon.exe, a
Microsoft DDK sample which is redistributed under the terms
of the DDK EULA.
NSIS License:
------------Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Joost Verburg
This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
arising from the use of this software.
Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute
it freely, subject to the following restrictions:
1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented;
you must not claim that you wrote the original software.
If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the
product documentation would be appreciated but is not required.
2. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such,
and must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any distribution.
OpenSSL License:
---------------The OpenSSL toolkit stays under a dual license, i.e. both the conditions of
the OpenSSL License and the original SSLeay license apply to the toolkit.
See below for the actual license texts. Actually both licenses are BSD-style
Open Source licenses. In case of any license issues related to OpenSSL
please contact [email protected].
/*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
====================================================================
Copyright (c) 1998-2003 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
software must display the following acknowledgment:
"This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
endorse or promote products derived from this software without
prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
[email protected].
5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
permission of the OpenSSL Project.
6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
acknowledgment:
"This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT `ÀS IS'' AND ANY
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
====================================================================
This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
([email protected]). This product includes software written by Tim
* Hudson ([email protected]).
*
*/
Original SSLeay License
----------------------/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young ([email protected])
* All rights reserved.
*
* This package is an SSL implementation written
* by Eric Young ([email protected]).
* The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
*
* This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
* the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
* apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
* lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
* included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
* except that the holder is Tim Hudson ([email protected]).
*
* Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
* the code are not to be removed.
* If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
* as the author of the parts of the library used.
* This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
* in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
*
must display the following acknowledgement:
*
"This product includes cryptographic software written by
*
Eric Young ([email protected])"
*
The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
*
being used are not cryptographic related :-).
* 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
*
the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
*
"This product includes software written by Tim Hudson ([email protected])"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG `ÀS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
* derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
* copied and put under another distribution licence
* [including the GNU Public Licence.]
*/
GNU Public License (GPL)
-----------------------OpenVPN, LZO, and the TAP-Win32 distributions are
licensed under the GPL version 2 (see COPYRIGHT.GPL).
In the Windows binary distribution of OpenVPN, the
GPL is reproduced below.

LR77 v2 User`s Manual

Transcription

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