Annual Report of Open Joint Stock Company “Oil company “LUKOIL”
Transcription
Annual Report of Open Joint Stock Company “Oil company “LUKOIL”
TENTATIVELY APPROVED by the Board of Directors of Open Joint Stock Company “Oil company “LUKOIL” Minutes No. 13 of 22 May 2007 Chairman of the Board of Directors V.I. Grayfer _____________ (signature) [stamp] Annual Report of Open Joint Stock Company “Oil company “LUKOIL” for 2006 President V.Yu. Alekperov _________________ (signature) Chief Accountant L.N. Khoba _________________ (signature) Contents Forward-looking statements ............................................................................................................3 OAO “LUKOIL” – the corporate centre of the LUKOIL Group ....................................................4 Events in 2006 .................................................................................................................................6 Exploration & Production..............................................................................................................11 Licensing .......................................................................................................................................15 Geological Exploration..............................................................................................................15 Oil & Gas Reserves ...................................................................................................................21 Field Development and Oil Production.....................................................................................23 Field Development and Gas Production....................................................................................28 Oil Deliveries.............................................................................................................................30 Refining, Petrochemicals and Marketing ......................................................................................32 Oil Refining ...............................................................................................................................32 Gas Processing...........................................................................................................................37 Petrochemicals...........................................................................................................................38 Petroleum Product Marketing....................................................................................................39 Technology and Innovation ...........................................................................................................43 Exploration & Production Technologies ...................................................................................43 Refining Technology .................................................................................................................44 Energy-saving Technologies .....................................................................................................44 Information Technologies .........................................................................................................45 Social Responsibility .....................................................................................................................46 Protecting the Environment .......................................................................................................46 Industrial Safety and Labour Protection....................................................................................48 Personnel and Social Programs .................................................................................................49 Social Policy and Charity Activities..........................................................................................52 Board of Directors and Management Committee..........................................................................56 Report of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” on the results of development of OAO “LUKOIL” in its priority areas of business and the development prospects of OAO “LUKOIL” .......................................................................................................................................................65 Dividends.......................................................................................................................................70 The Market for Company Securities .............................................................................................71 Description of the main risk factors associated with the operations of OAO “LUKOIL”............74 Information on the Company’s adherence to the Corporate Governance Code............................80 List of transactions recognised as major transactions in accordance with the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies performed by OAO “LUKOIL” in 2006, and other transactions covered by the procedure for approving major transactions in accordance with the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL”:....................................................................................................................................95 List of transactions recognised as interested-party transactions in accordance with the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies performed by OAO “LUKOIL” in 2006....................................95 2 Forward-looking statements • Some of the statements made in this report are not statements of fact, but rather represent statements on the future. These statements include, specifically: – plans and forecasts relating to income, profits (losses), profits (losses) per share, dividends, capital structure, other financial indicators and ratios; – our plans, goals and objectives, including those related to products and services; – future economic indicators; – the prerequisites on which the statements are based. • Such words as “believes”, “expects”, “assumes”, “plans”, “intends”, “anticipates” and others are used in those cases when we are talking about statements on the future. However, the proposed options for solving the problems included in the statements are neither singular nor exclusive. • Statements on the future inherently imply certain unavoidable risks and ambiguous issues, both general and specific. There is a risk that the plans, expectations, forecasts, and some of the statements on the future will not be realized. Due to a number of various factors, the actual results may differ materially from the plans, goals, expectations, assessments and intentions expressed in such statements. 3 OAO “LUKOIL” – the corporate centre of the LUKOIL Group Founded as an oil company in 1991, OAO “LUKOIL” * is now one of Russia’s largest verticallyintegrated companies. Open Joint Stock Company “Oil company “LUKOIL” was founded in accordance with Resolution No. 299 of the Council of Ministers–Government of the Russian Federation of 5 April 1993, and was registered on 22 April 1993. OAO “LUKOIL” (hereinafter also the “Company”) is the parent company of the LUKOIL Group, which includes organisations whose operations encompass the entire range of business, from prospecting and exploration to the sale of oil products and petrochemicals. The Company is the corporate centre of the LUKOIL Group (hereinafter also the “Group”), which coordinates the operations of subsidiaries and fosters the further development and globalisation of the business of the LUKOIL Group. The management bodies of OAO “LUKOIL” are: the General Shareholders Meeting, the Board of Directors, the Management Committee, and the President of OAO “LUKOIL”. The Audit Commission supervises the Company’s financial and business operations. In 2006 the income of OAO “LUKOIL” from ordinary activities, included within revenues, was generated by the following activities: • sale of oil and oil products; • sale of gas and the products of gas refining; • lease of property; • granting of usage rights to intangible assets; • provision of services under commission contracts, agency agreements, paid service contracts, etc. Segments Indicators 1. Sales revenue, thousand roubles Financial result, thousand roubles Sale of other products, Total for the goods, Company services Sale of oil Sale of oil products Sale of gas and products of gas refining 507,564,972 176,128,442 8,131,321 1,207,944 693,032,679 41,181,062 7,943,368 200,103 976,542 50,301,075 The net profits of OAO “LUKOIL” under Russian accounting standards and the value of net assets of OAO “LUKOIL” in 2006 equalled 55,129,760,000 roubles and 263,953,835,000 roubles, respectively (at year end). Profits before taxes were 71,714,944,000 roubles, versus 89,291,867,000 roubles in 2005. The total number of shareholders in OAO “LUKOIL” as at 31 December 2006 was 55,805 legal entities and individuals. * Mentions in this Annual Report of ‘LUKOIL’, ‘LUKOIL Group’, ‘the Group’, ‘LUKOIL’, ‘the Company’, ‘we’ and ‘our’ are equivalent and refer to LUKOIL Group of companies, to LUKOIL and/or its subsidiary enterprises, depending upon the context, in which the terms are used. 4 The charter capital of OAO “LUKOIL” equals 21,264,081.375 roubles, and is divided into 850,563,255 ordinary registered shares with a par value of 0.025 roubles each, equalling 100% of charter capital. As at the end of 2006, American depositary receipts (ADRs) had been issued against 63.8% of the Company’s ordinary shares. The Company’s shares are on the A1 Quotation Lists (highest level) of the Russian exchanges RTS and MICEX. The growth in capitalisation of OAO “LUKOIL” during 2006 was 48%, while the value of other Russian oil companies increased on average by 40%. In 2006 the Company continued to lead in volume of trading among foreign companies whose ADRs are listed on the London Stock Exchange. The average monthly volume of trading in OAO “LUKOIL” ADRs more than doubled from the previous year, to USD 5.9 billion. On 14 December 2006, two issues of non-convertible documentary interest-bearing bearer bonds of OAO “LUKOIL” were offered, to a total of 14 billion roubles. The state registration numbers of the issues were 4-03-00077-A and 4-04-00077-A of 23 November 2006. The coupon rate of the series 03 bonds, with a par value of 8 billion roubles and a maturity of five years, is 7.10% per annum. The coupon rate of the series 04 bonds, with a par value of 6 billion roubles and a maturity of seven years, is 7.40% per annum. The Company’s main objectives in the near future include: - - - in the Exploration and Production business segment: • solutions on intensifying and optimising oil and gas production, including: • increase in expenses on production drilling to ensure the planned level of oil production; • substantial increase in the quantity of horizontal wells; • the average annual rate of growth in hydrocarbon production during 2007–2008 was set at 8.2%; in the Refining and Distribution business segment: • attraction of investments to further increase the volume of refining and improve the efficiency of the refineries of the LUKOIL Group, and also to develop the Group’s gas-chemistry facilities; • increase in the amount of oil refining at the LUKOIL Group’s refining facilities by 12% over two years; • 10–11% increase in the output of modern Euro-3 and Euro-4 diesel at the LUKOIL Group’s Russian refineries; in Investing activity: • determination of investment expenses of the LUKOIL Group for 2007 and 2008 in the amount of USD 8.25 billion and USD 8.6 billion, respectively; • ensuring return on capital employed for the LUKOIL Group at 19.3% in 2007 and 17.0% in 2008 (with a strategic benchmark of 15–17%). One of the objectives of the Company’s strategic development is to have the LUKOIL Group enter the ranks of the world’s largest global energy companies. The main goal of the strategic development programme is to accelerate growth and maximise shareholder value. 5 Events in 2006 JANUARY LUKOIL Group begins exploration drilling at the Block A contract territory in Saudi Arabia, aiming to find gas and condensate fields. Production of gas and gas condensate will be organized at the Block if commercial reserves are found. The first exploration well is at the dome of the Tukhman structure and will be drilled to a depth of 4,800 meters. LUKOIL approves a Program for industrial safety, development of labour conditions and labour protection, and prevention and resolution of emergency situations in the period 2006–2010. Overall planned financing of the Program is 26.7 billion roubles (about $1 billion). Spending on the previous program, for the period 2001–2005, was 28.2 billion roubles (about $950 million). LUKOIL Group begins drilling of a second exploration well at the offshore North-East Geisum block in the Gulf of Suez (Red Sea, Egypt). Work is being carried out at sea depth of 20 meters. The well will be drilled to a depth of 1,574 meters. The first exploration well at North-East Geisum was drilled at the end of 2004 and found hydrocarbons. LUKOIL approves an R&D program for 2006 worth about $25 million. Economic effect from R&D applications in 2005 is estimated at $50–60 million. FEBRUARY In order to optimize management of LUKOIL subsidiaries and international projects, the Company decides to transfer 100% of share capital of LUKOIL-Perm from LUKOIL Overseas Holding to direct ownership by OAO "LUKOIL". LUKOIL Group begins production of gasoline that meets Euro-3 standard at the Nizhny Novgorod Refinery. Euro-3 gasoline will rise to 50% of total gasoline output at refineries. Production of Euro-3 gasoline was made possible by commissioning of an isomerization facility at the refinery with 440,000 tonnes annual capacity. LUKOIL and the National Iranian Oil Company sign a contract on joint geological and geophysical work at Iran’s Mogan and Lali oil & gas blocks. The work will include reprocessing and interpretation of drilling data, borehole logging measurements, as well as seismic, gravitational and magnetometric exploration, and geochemical study of rock formations. MARCH LUKOIL Group completes calculation and independent audit of its hydrocarbon reserves as of 1 January, 2006. According to data, confirmed by Miller and Lents (USA), the Company’s proved reserves as of 1 January, 2006 are 20.330 billion boe, including 16.114 billion barrels of oil and 25.298 trillion cubic feet of gas. The Company remains a world leader in terms of proved hydrocarbon reserves, taking first place among Russian oil companies and second place among privately owned international oil & gas companies. LUKOIL achieved more than 100% reserve replacement for the sixth consecutive year. APRIL Fitch international rating agency awards a credit rating to LUKOIL for the first time. The agency rates the Company at BBB- (investment grade) for foreign currency and rouble liabilities, and assigns an F3 short-term rating. 6 LLK International and the company Naftan set up a 50-50 joint venture, LLK-Naftan, for production and sale of modern, economically efficient additives for motor oils under the LUKOIL brand and for R&D relating to motor oils. LUKOIL has paid $11.46 million in cash into the new company and Naftan contributed various production facilities. The JV will meet up to 80% of LUKOIL’s additive needs. LUKOIL Group begins sales in Russia of new gasolines under the EKTO brand (environmentally friendly fuels). The new gasolines have improved performance and environmental characteristics, which meet Euro-3 standards and surpass Russian legal requirements. MAY The US magazine Global Finance names LUKOIL the best oil & gas company in Russia. Respondents of a survey by the magazine appraised Russian companies by a number of criteria, including: corporate governance standards; accounting transparency; quality of acquired assets; and environmental responsibility. JUNE LUKOIL Group acquires 41.81% of shares in Udmurtnefteprodukt, which controls over 60% of the petroleum product market in the Republic of Udmurtia (the company has a network of 100 filling stations and 9 tank farms). Value of the transaction is $25 million. Shareholders at the LUKOIL AGM approve the Annual Report and financial accounts for 2005. Shareholders also approve dividends for 2005 at 33 roubles per ordinary share (up from 28 roubles for 2004). Vagit Alekperov is elected as Company President for a period of five years. The international rating agency, Moody’s Investors Service, raises LUKOIL’s corporate credit rating by two notches, from Ba1 to Baa2, which is the second investment grade. Moody’s also raises the Company’s unsecured issuer rating from Ba2 to Baa2. LUKOIL Group acquires 100% of the charter capital of Khanty-Mansiysk Oil Corporation from Marathon Oil Corporation for $847 million (including $249 million repayment of KhantyMansiysk Oil Corporation debt). The deal price is subject to adjustment to reflect alterations in working capital and other indicators in accordance with the purchase agreement. KhantyMansiysk Oil Corporation owns about 95% of shares in Khantymansiyskneftegazgeologiya as well as 100% of shares in Paitykh oil and Nazymgeodobycha. These companies operate at nine license areas on both banks of the Ob River in Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District (Russia). LUKOIL and the Norwegian company, Norsk Hydro, win exclusive negotiating rights on further development of the Azar field (at the Anaran block in western Iran). A declaration on commercialization of the field is signed by the National Iranian Oil Company after completion of reserve appraisal. (The field has estimated geological reserves of 2 billion barrels of oil.) LUKOIL Group and PDVSA complete the first stage of joint work to assess hydrocarbon reserves at the Junin-3 block, located in the heavy oil belt of the Orinoco River (Venezuela). The work provides detailed grounds for viewing Junin-3 as one of the main blocks in the extensive oil province, located in the east of Venezuela. LUKOIL Group begins production drilling at the Khauzak contract territory in the Dengizkulsky gas field as part of the Kandym – Khauzak – Shady project in south-western Uzbekistan. A total of 37 new production wells will be drilled at this territory. Industrial production of natural gas should begin in the fourth quarter of 2007. Peak annual production will exceed 10 billion cubic meters of gas. 7 JULY Standard & Poor's international rating agency raises LUKOIL’s long-term credit rating from ВВ to ВВ+, which is the highest speculative grade. The rating outlook is positive. S&P also raised the Company’s rating on its Russian scale from ruAA to ruAA+. InfoTEK-Consult, one of the leading Russian oil & gas consulting agencies, judges LUKOIL to be the leading oil company on the Russian retail market in 2005. LUKOIL Group acquires 63% of a PSA for exploration, development and production of hydrocarbons at the CI-205 ultra-deep-water block in Cote d’Ivoire from the Nigerian company, Oranto Petroleum International. Value of the deal is $50 million. The block covers 2,600 km2 adjacent to the recently discovered Baobab oil field, which is the biggest field in Cote d’Ivoire. The project is being implemented jointly with the national oil & gas company, PETROCI Holding. AUGUST LUKOIL and the Algerian state oil company Sonatrach sign a memorandum of understanding on cooperation in prospecting, exploration and hydrocarbon production projects in Algeria, Russia and third countries. The document also envisages cooperation in refining and marketing as well as exchange of know-how. LUKOIL Group completes in full its commitments to the Iraqi Oil Ministry for technical aspects of a humanitarian aid program. The program was stipulated in a memorandum signed in March 2004 in Baghdad by the Iraqi Oil Minister and the President of LUKOIL. LUKOIL and the Slovenian company, Petrol, reach a framework agreement on creation of a joint venture for sale of petroleum products in Balkan countries. Petrol’s contribution to JV share capital will consist of four companies owning filling stations in Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Serbia. LUKOIL will contribute shares of its subsidiaries, LUKOIL-Beopetrol (Serbia) and LUKOIL-Macedonia. Petrol will own 51% of the new venture and LUKOIL will take 49%. Management roles will be equal. The government of Uzbekistan and a Consortium of investors including LUKOIL Group (with a 20% stake) sign a PSA for geological exploration work and subsequent development of discovered hydrocarbon fields in the Uzbek sector of the Aral Sea. SEPTEMBER LUKOIL takes 6th place among European companies and 15th place among world companies in Platt’s rating of the Top 250 Global Energy Companies in 2006. The Company is appraised using four main criteria: assets, sales, profit and return on capital employed. LUKOIL took 9th and 16th places respectively in Platt’s rating for 2005. LUKOIL Group opens its first filling station in the city of Skopje (Republic of Macedonia). The Company plans to open 40 stations in Macedonia in the next four years. The Mayor of Moscow, Yury Luzhkov, awards LUKOIL official recognition for environmental quality of fuel sold at the Company’s filling stations in Moscow. The recognition is accorded under a city government resolution, which set up an expert council for promotion of motor fuels, additives and oils with improved environmental characteristics. The decision by the Moscow government offers further proof that LUKOIL’s fuel and filling station facilities meet modern environmental standards. LUKOIL Group completes construction of the third stage of its trans-shipping complex at Vysotsk. The first stage of the terminal was commissioned in June 2004 and the second stage in 8 April 2005. Design capacity of the terminal is nearly 15 million tonnes of petroleum products per year. A majority of shareholders of the company Chaparral Resources vote at an EGM for merger with LUKOIL Group. Chaparral Resources owns a 60% stake in the company KarakudukMunai, which has a license for development of the Karakuduk field in Kazakhstan. LUKOIL Group acquired 40% of KarakudukMunai and 60% of Chaparral Resources at the end of 2005 as part of assets of Nelson Resources. OCTOBER LUKOIL Group and the Angolan oil & gas company Sonangol sign a memorandum of mutual understanding. The document gives LUKOIL the opportunity to take part in geological exploration projects on the Angolan continental shelf. LUKOIL completes upgrading of production facilities at the Lokosovsky Gas-processing Plant. The reconstruction increases annual processing capacity at the Plant from 1.0 to 1.9 billion cubic meters of associated gas. Completion of the work means that a full system is now in place for processing of associated gas produced by LUKOIL-Western Siberia. The Arbitration institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce gives LUKOIL Group priority rights to acquire a 50% stake in Turgai Petroleum (Kazakhstan), which is a joint venture between LUKOIL and PetroKazakhstan developing the large Kumkol oil field in Kazakhstan. A catalytic reforming facility with annual capacity of 1.0 million tonnes is commissioned at the Volgograd Refinery. It replaces an old reformer with 0.7 million tonnes annual capacity. Commissioning of the new reformer increases gasoline output by more than 30% (thanks to lower output of straight-run gasoline) and raises the share of high-octane gasolines from 60% to 83%. The Perm Refinery opens a new automated terminal, which is the first stage of a new complex for production, packaging, storage and delivery of lubricants. The terminal includes storage facilities for 3,000 tonnes of packaged lubricants with a system for computerized management of product flows. Basic principles of LUKOIL Group’s strategic development in 2007–2016 are presented to the business community. The strategy plan aims to make LUKOIL one of the leading global energy companies and places chief emphasis on accelerating business growth and maximizing shareholder value. NOVEMBER LUKOIL takes first place among Russian oil companies in a corporate responsibility rating, compiled by the Institute for Social and Ethical Accountability (AccountAbility, UK), the British consulting group CSRnetwork and the international project bureau Business Culture (Russia), supported by the international auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers. The rating measures a number of parameters, which reflect the level of understanding by the Company of its social responsibility and the balance between business strategy and the interests of society. LUKOIL signs an agreement with KazMunaiGaz and Repsol Exlporacion Kazakhstan on transfer to the Group of a 25% stake in the company Zhambai, which is the PSA contractor for the South Zhambai and South Zaburunye offshore territories (total area in excess of 2,000 km2), located in the Kazakh sector of the Caspian Sea. 2D seismic work indicates presence of three promising structures at these territories. 9 An automated petroleum product loading facility is commissioned at the Ukhta Refinery. The new complex enables high efficiency in loading of petroleum products into tanker trucks, accurate tracking and records of product deliveries, and reduction of discharges into the environment. A new employee incentive program for LUKOIL and its subsidiaries is approved following completion of the Group’s option program. The program applies to management of the Group as well as a number of other key employees, as decided by the LUKOIL BoD. 600 people stand to benefit from the program, which is over five times more than beneficiaries of the previous scheme. Program participants gain entitlement to annual dividends from 15.5 million ‘phantom shares’ in LUKOIL as well as entitlement to the growth in value of those shares by the end of the three-year period. DECEMBER LUKOIL Group sells 100% of shares in LUKOIL Shelf Limited and LUKOIL Overseas Orient Limited (owners and operators of the Astra jack-up rig) to the BKE group of companies. The value of the deal is about $40 million. LUKOIL signs an agreement to acquire retail business of ConocoPhilips, consisting of 376 filling stations in Belgium, Finland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. The acquired stations are highly efficient: their average daily fuel sales are 9.9 tonnes, which is 40% more than the Group average. LUKOIL holds a third audit check of its systems for management of industrial safety, labour and environmental protection to attest compliance with requirements of the ISO 14001:2004 and OHSAS 18001:1999 standards. The certifying organization Bureau Veritas Certification confirmed receipt by LUKOIL of attestation that the Company’s systems are maintained in working order, are effective and meet the audit criteria. LUKOIL places two issues of non-convertible, interest-bearing documentary bearer bonds, series 03 and 04, on the MICEX. Total face value of the bonds is 14 billion roubles (about $530 million). The 03 bonds have a five-year maturity, and offer 7.1% annual coupon. The 04 bonds have a seven-year maturity, and offer 7.4% annual coupon. LUKOIL thus becomes the first Russian non-state company to place bonds with seven-year maturity. LUKOIL Group signs an agreement with Mittal Investments on sale of a 50% stake in Caspian Investments Resources (former Nelson Resources), which is 100% owned by LUKOIL Group. Value of the deal is $980 million. Mittal Investments also assumes commitments to pay 50% of outstanding debt of Caspian Investments Resources to the Group, totalling about $175 million at the time of the deal. The Company begins drilling of a first stratigraphic well at the Junin-3 block in Venezuela. Commencement of drilling marks the start of the second stage of assessment and certification of reserves at the block. The consortium for development of the Shakh Deniz gas condensate field, which includes LUKOIL Group, starts commercial production of hydrocarbons from the first production well. Planned production at Shakh Deniz in 2007 is about 5 billion cubic meters of gas and 1.5 million tonnes of condensate. 10 Exploration & Production Strategy - Creating the potential for long-term Company growth by reserve replacement in traditional production regions and faster development in new production regions both in Russia and abroad. Improving efficiency of geological exploration work through careful selection of projects and application of the latest technologies. Achieving compound annual growth rates of hydrocarbon production no lower than 6% in the medium term. Improving production indicators and lowering lifting costs by application of modern technologies, and by optimization of the well stock and of field development systems. Applying financial criteria for assessment of projects and business results and for optimization of the asset portfolio. LUKOIL Group achieved record operating and financial results in the E&P segment during 2006 thanks both to the favourable price environment and to successful realization of Company strategy for accelerated growth of hydrocarbon production, particularly production of gas. Business results were also helped by pursuit of restructuring and increased production efficiency through withdrawal of non-core assets, optimization of the well stock, application of modern technologies, optimization of corporate structure and logistics, and acquisition of new assets. There was negative impact on results from increase of the tax burden in Russia and strengthening of the rouble in real terms, which led to growth of lifting costs. Daily production of marketable hydrocarbons grew by 12.2% in 2006, to 2.145 million boe, thanks to 5.8% increase in output of oil and 141.6% increase in output of marketable gas. Rapid growth of gas production was the main achievement in 2006. Net income in the E&P segment during 2006 was $3.578 billion, which is 6.4% more than in 2005. Capital expenditures were $5.120 billion. The results show that the Company is continuing to advance successfully towards achievement of its strategic and tactical goals. Price and Tax Environment Growth of Company revenues from higher oil prices was levelled off by increase of the tax burden. This is due to specifics of the tax system in Russia, where 93.6% of the Company’s production of marketable hydrocarbons is concentrated. The average 2006 price for Urals crude oil (Russian export blend) was 21.1% higher than in 2005, while the average rate of mineral extraction tax rose by 25.7% and crude oil export tariffs rose by 50.8%. As a result mineral extraction tax and export tariffs took $38.3 of the $61.3 average price per barrel of Urals crude in 2006. Net revenue per barrel of Russian oil exporters was thus $23.0, which is 3% less than in 2005. The Group significantly increased production of natural gas in Russia in 2006, leading to increase of tax payments on natural gas production. The tax rate in 2006 was 147 roubles/1,000 cubic meters, which is 8.9% more than in 2005. Relatively modest growth of tax rates in the gas sector correlates with growth of government-regulated domestic prices for gas. In 2006 LUKOIL sold gas from the Nakhodkinskoye field, which accounts for 94% of the Company’s natural gas production in Russia, to Gazprom under an agreement between the two companies for $22.5 per /1,000 cubic meters (not including VAT) and at a higher price to other companies. In international projects LUKOIL pays taxes under PSAs and concession agreements. The only significant tax paid by the Company in Egypt is income tax, which is paid as a share of 11 production. The tax rate is progressive and depends on oil prices. In Kazakhstan the Company pays income tax at a fixed rate in cash form. But Kazakh PSAs also require payment of a share of profit production (the size of the share depends on a project’s internal rate of return), while other Kazakh projects require payment of royalties and tax on super profits. So taxation for all the Company’s projects in Kazakhstan is progressive. The facts above demonstrate that growth of profit in the E&P segment was mainly due to growth of production volumes and improvement of production efficiency. The new law on differentiation of mineral extraction tax rates, which came into force on 1 January 2007, entails a zero tax rate for fields with high-viscosity oil and a diminishing rate for fields with exhaustion rates higher than 80%. However, the latter tax relief will only be fully applied after development of application practice. 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Structure of Revenues from Exports of Russian Crude Oil, $/barrel Urals oil price Export tariffs Mineral extraction tax Net revenue 34.3 7.6 5.0 61.3 50.5 26.9 17.8 9.0 11.4 21.7 23.7 23.0 2004 2005 2006 36.7% 62.5% 53.1% 0 Inflation and Exchange Rates Since LUKOIL produces most of its hydrocarbons in Russia, real strengthening of the rouble against the US dollar (taking account of rouble inflation) leads to growth of Company costs in dollar terms. Real strengthening of the rouble to the dollar was 14.3% y-o-y in 2006. This led to a rise in hydrocarbon lifting costs in Russia from $2.60 to $3.01 per barrel, or by 15.8%. However, growth of lifting costs in real terms was only 1.3%, which shows success of the Company in controlling such costs through optimization of production and use of modern technologies. From 2002 to 2006 LUKOIL’s hydrocarbon lifting costs in Russia decreased by more than 40% in real terms. Average lifting costs for the Group increased by 15.8% in 2006, from $2.66 to $3.08 per boe. The increase in real terms was 1.3%. 12 Real Rouble Appreciation against Dollar and Change of LUKOIL Nominal Hydrocarbon Lifting Costs in Russia 25% Real rouble appreciation 20% Change of nominal hydrocarbon lifting costs in Russia 15% 10% 5% 0% 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 -5% Acquisitions and Asset Consolidation The Company continued to increase its reserves and production capacities in 2006 through acquisition of highly efficient assets. LUKOIL spent $1.560 billion in 2006 on investment in new assets in the E&P segment and consolidation of companies that were already in Group ownership. The main acquisition in 2006 was of production assets owned by Marathon Oil Corporation in Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District - Yugra. These include about 95% of shares in Khantymansiyskneftegazgeologiya and 100% of the companies Paitykh oil and Nazymgeodobycha. The deal price was $847 million (including $249 million repayment of Khanty-Mansiysk Oil Corporation debt). That implies $3.7 per barrel of proved reserves, which is below the industry average. The acquired companies produce oil at nine license areas on both sides of the Ob river. Their daily production in 2006 exceeded 30,000 barrels of crude. Proved oil reserves at the end of 2006 were 219 million barrels. Joint development of the acquired fields and adjacent fields of LUKOIL-Western Siberia will give a synergy effect estimated at more than $100 million. LUKOIL Group plans to increase oil production at the acquired fields to 4.4 million tonnes (88,000 barrels per day) by 2016. Studies of the areas where the acquired companies carry out production have been limited to date and the outlook for new discoveries is good. In 2006 LUKOIL Group consolidated the remaining 24% of KarakudukMunai, which owns the license for development of the Karakuduk field in Kazakhstan, through acquisition of the company Chaparral Resources. A 76% stake in KarakudukMunai was acquired in 2005 as part of Nelson Resources. Production of oil at the Karakuduk field was over 700,000 tonnes in 2006. Proved reserves at the end of 2006 were 50 million barrels of oil. The joint venture in Western Siberia (was accounted in Group financials as an associate) between LUKOIL-Western Siberia and the company Brazos Petroleum Overseas Limited, a Group associate, was dismantled in 2006 (it was accounted in Group financials as an associate). License areas of the joint venture were transferred to LUKOIL-Western Siberia. Production by the venture in 2006 was 770,000 tonnes of oil and its reserves at the end of 2006 were 47 million barrels. In November 2006 LUKOIL signed an agreement to exercise an option to acquire 25% of Zhambai, a sub-contractor to the PSA, which is developing the offshore South Zhambai and 13 South Zaburunye license areas (covering more than 2,000 km2). The areas are located in the shallow and transitional zones of the Kazakh sector of the Caspian Sea. Detailed 2D seismic exploration has already been carried out and has found three promising structures. The project will be implemented jointly with KazMunaiGaz and Repsol. In July 2006 the Company signed an agreement with the Nigerian company, Oranto Petroleum International, to acquire a 63% stake in the PSA for geological exploration, development and hydrocarbon production at the offshore CI-205 block, with 2,600 km2 area. The block is located on the deep-water shelf of the Gulf of Guinea, 100 km from the shoreline of Cote d’Ivoire, and is part of the Tano Basin, where the Baobab field – the largest Cote d’Ivoire field – was previously discovered. 2D and 3D seismic exploration has already been carried out at the block. The next phase is drilling of an exploration well. The project is being implemented jointly with the national oil company PETROCI Holding. Reinterpretation of 3D seismic data and analysis and interpretation of all available geological and geophysical information was carried out in 2006. Major Discoveries Drilling of a second exploration well at the V. Filanovsky field in the Northern Caspian (discovered at the end of 2005) brought excellent results in 2006. Proved, probable and possible reserves of hydrocarbons at the field doubled to 1.5 billion boe, of which 1.3 billion barrels of oil. About 320 million boe (including 268 million barrels of oil) were transferred to proved category. The V. Filanovsky discovery has significantly improved economics of reserve development in the Northern Caspian. Peak annual production at the V. Filanovsky field is estimated at 10 million tonnes of oil (210,000 barrels daily). Testing of an exploration well as part of the Condor project in Columbia gave commercial oil flow in excess of 1,200 barrels per day. A new field was thus discovered, commercial reserves of which will be assessed after analysis of information obtained from initial drilling and from drilling of further wells. Optimizing Corporate Structure LUKOIL Group continued to optimize its corporate structure in 2006 in order to raise management efficiency of subsidiaries and reduce administrative expenses. As part of this process 100% of share capital of LUKOIL-Perm was transferred from LUKOIL Overseas Holding (a 100% LUKOIL subsidiary) to direct ownership by LUKOIL. This will allow LUKOIL Overseas Holding to focus its business exclusively on the Group’s international projects. LUKOIL-Perm will now be managed together with the Group’s other production projects in Russia. For the same reason it was decided to transfer 54% of shares in LUKARCO B.V., which were directly owned by LUKOIL, to LUKOIL Overseas Holding. LUKARCO B.V. has a 5% stake in the project for development of the Tengiz field in Kazakhstan and a 12.5% interest in the Caspian Pipeline Consortium. Shareholders of RITEK (a LUKOIL Group company) approved incorporation to RITEK of Nazymgeodobycha. The transaction is justified, since RITEK has the experience and technologies needed to successfully continue exploration at six fields of Nazymgeodobycha, located on the right bank of the Ob river, which have particularly complex geological structures, and to begin intensive production at these fields. Asset consolidation and optimization of corporate structure in Timan-Pechora neared completion in 2006. Over a period of five years more than 15 companies with activities in that region have been united into three companies: Naryanmarneftegaz, LUKOIL-Sever and the group LUKOILKomi (consisting of LUKOIL-Komi, YaNTK, Sever-TEK and Bitran). 14 Divestment of Non-core and Inefficient Assets In December 2006 LUKOIL Group sold its 100% stakes in the companies LUKOIL Shelf Ltd. and LUKOIL Overseas Orient Ltd., which are owners and operators of the Astra jack-up drilling rig. The assets were sold for about $40 million. In March 2006 LUKOIL sold its 51% stake in First National Drilling Company, which specializes in drilling and workover services, to Integra group. The sale price was about $17 million. In May 2006 the companies Verkhneomrinskaya neft, Voivozhneft and Nizhneomrinskaya neft were sold to Urals Energy. The companies own licenses for development of the Voivozhskoye, Nizhne-Omrinskoye and Verkhne-Omrinskoye fields in Komi Republic. The deal value was about $1.5 million. Licensing The main tasks for the Company as regards licensing are: to obtain new licenses for mineral resource exploitation; to extend the term of licenses up to total field exhaustion; and to recast licenses to reflect reorganization of subsidiaries. In 2006 LUKOIL obtained one license for hydrocarbon production through a competition and six production licenses based on certificates of field discovery. The Company also obtained two licenses to carry out geological studies. A total of 11 licenses were obtained through acquisition of new assets, including the companies Khantymansiyskneftegazgeologiya, Paitykh oil and Nazymgeodobycha. In addition, 23 licenses were extended until the end of field life and four were extended until completion of geological studies. LUKOIL recast 16 licenses in connection with restructuring and changes in corporate structure. LUKOIL surrendered 11 licenses due to expiry of the period, in which the licenses gave rights to carry out geological studies. Four licenses were sold together with companies, which owned them, as part of the Group program to divest inefficient assets. LUKOIL Group had 403 licenses on its balance for use of mineral resources at the end of 2006, of which 362 give production rights and 41 give rights to carry out geological exploration, including prospecting and field assessment. Geological Exploration The focus of LUKOIL’s geological exploration work is to replace production with new commercial reserves of hydrocarbons and to rapidly prepare reserves for launch and expansion of production in promising regions (Timan-Pechora, Northern Caspian and the Bolshekhetskaya Depression). The Company maximizes efficiency of its geological exploration work by use of the latest technologies. The biggest volumes of geological exploration by LUKOIL in 2006 were concentrated in the Timan-Pechora oil province, Western Siberia, Perm Territory, Volgograd Region and the offshore Caspian. LUKOIL Group companies carried out 10,573 km of 2D seismic exploration and 3,118 km2 of 3D seismic in 2006 in order to locate and detail structures, and to prepare for drilling of prospecting and exploration wells at promising structures. In recent years the quality of seismic has improved and the speed of data processing and interpretation, has increased. This is mainly thanks to application of new IT solutions. For example, high-quality seismic exploration has enabled a 100% success rate for exploration drilling in the Russian sector of the Northern Caspian, and the average success rate for the Group as a whole during the last five years has been over 70%. 15 Geoelectric exploration in 2006 totalled 4,030 km. Vertical seismic profiling, which details the geological structure around a drilled well, was carried out at 33 wells in 2006. Total exploration drilling in 2006 was 162,000 meters with efficiency level of 1,003 tonnes of reference fuel per meter. That is much higher than a figure of 385 tonnes of reference fuel per meter of exploration drilling, shown by the Company five years ago. Most growth of liquid hydrocarbon reserves due to geological exploration work was achieved in the offshore Caspian, Western Siberia and Timan-Pechora. Oil discoveries were also made as part of the Condor project in Columbia and additional reserves were discovered in the Anaran project in Iran. Geological exploration work led to discovery of 10 new fields in 2006, of which one was an oil & gas field (Shiryaevskoye in Perm Territory) and 9 were oil fields: Polyemskoye, North Pokamasovskoye, West Novomostovskoye and South Valovoye in Western Siberia; Verkhneye Volminskoye in Komi Republic; Stepnoye, Nemirovskoye in Volgograd Region; Olginskoye in Nenets-Autonomous District; and Condor in Columbia. There were 15 new oil strata finds at existing fields. Commercial reserves under Russian classification discovered by LUKOIL Group in 2006 through geological exploration work totalled 139.6 million tonnes of reference fuel (including shares in international projects). Extensions and discoveries of proved reserves under SPE classification totalled 617 million boe (551 million barrels of oil and 399 billion cubic feet of gas). Spending by LUKOIL Group on geological exploration in 2006 was $479 million. Russia Exploration drilling in Russia in 2006 totalled 139,000 meters, 2D seismic exploration was 9,240 km and 3D seismic was 2,848 km2. Geological exploration spending in Russia was $286 million. Most of the positive results from geological exploration work were obtained in the offshore Caspian, Western Siberia and Timan-Pechora. Northern Caspian The Northern Caspian is one of the most promising regions for increase of oil & gas production by LUKOIL Group in the medium term and the Company is focusing on development of resource potential in the region. LUKOIL made yet another major discovery in the offshore Caspian in 2006, when a second exploration well at the V. Filanovsky field confirmed oilbearing capacity of a previously discovered stratum and detected another oil stratum. Daily flow rate at the new well was 5,000 barrels (compared with average 75 barrels per day for oil wells in Russia). Proved, probable and possible reserves of the V. Filanovsky field doubled in 2006 to 1.5 billion boe, with oil representing 86% of the total. That makes the V. Filanovsky field the biggest oil discovery in Russia for the last 20 years and significantly improves the economics of reserve development in the Northern Caspian. Seismic exploration work and preparation for drilling of new wells in the Northern Caspian has continued. Work on the plan for drilling of a prospecting well at the Tsentralnaya structure is close to completion. Seismic exploration work continued at the West Rakushechnaya structure in preparation for drilling. Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District - Yugra The Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District is LUKOIL Group’s main oil production base. The chief aim of geological exploration work there is replacement of reserves in order to maintain the Group’s current production levels in the region. 16 Total 2D seismic in the region during 2006 was 3,066 km, 3D work totalled 1,384 km2 and exploration drilling was 60,100 meters. A total of 16 wells were drilled, of which 14 were productive, so the success rate of exploration drilling was 88%. Four oil fields were discovered in the region in 2006 and 11 new oil strata were detected at existing fields. The Group’s proved oil reserves in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District (taking account of production) increased by 445 million barrels, or by 5.2% in 2006. Testing of a prospecting well at the North Pokamasovsky license area gave daily oil flow of 470 barrels and led to discovery of the North Pokamasovskoye field with proved reserves of 1 million barrels. Testing of a prospecting well at the Dorozhny license area gave daily oil flow of 150 barrels and led to discovery of the Polyemskoye field with proved and probable reserves of 2.3 million barrels. The West Novomostovskoye field was discovered at the Shaimsky license area. Testing of the well gave maximum daily flow of 680 barrels. Field reserves under Russian categories C1 and C2 are estimated at 20 million barrels of oil. The South Valovoye field was discovered at the Semividovo-Tolumsky license area following testing of a prospecting well. Russian C1 and C2 reserves are estimated at 2.5 million barrels of oil. Drilling of three exploration wells was completed at the Talnikovoye field, which is currently under development. Well testing gave daily oil flows between 280 and 990 barrels. Proved reserves at the end of 2006 were over 70 million barrels of oil. Growth of proved reserves in 2006, including production, was 15.9%. Testing of an exploration well at the South Yagunskoye field, which is also under development, gave daily oil flows up to 660 barrels. Drilling of the well detected two new oil strata. Proved reserves at the South Yagunskoye field at the end of 2006 were over 800 million barrels of oil. They grew by 2.4% in 2006, including production, which was 27 million barrels of oil. Timan-Pechora The Timan-Pechora oil province (the Nenets Autonomous District and the Komi Republic) is a promising region for oil production by the Company. The region is little studied and has high potential for new discoveries. The Company carried out extensive geological exploration work in Timan-Pechora during 2006, including 468 km of 2D seismic and 146 km2 of 3D seismic. Exploration drilling totalled 27,100 meters. In the Nenets Autonomous Region LUKOIL completed drilling of a prospecting well at the Olginskaya structure. Drilling and testing of the well led to discovery of the Olginskoye field with proved, probable and possible reserves of about 7 million barrels of oil. Drilling of an exploration well at the East-Sarutayuskoye field, discovered in 2004, gave a daily oil flow of 1,000 barrels. Proved, possible and probable reserves at the field were estimated at 134 million barrels of oil at the end of 2006. Drilling of one more well was begun at the field in 2006. Drilling of three wells was completed at the Tedinskoye field, which is already under development. Growth of proved reserves of oil at the field in 2006, including production, was over 11 million barrels, or more than 11%. Naryanmarneftegaz, the joint venture between LUKOIL Group and ConocoPhillips, completed 3D seismic exploration at the West Khancharginsky license area in the Nenets Autonomous District. The exploration results justified preparations for drilling at the West Khancharginskaya structure. 17 Drilling was completed and well testing was begun at the North Saremboiskoye field. Testing of productive deposits during drilling gave daily oil flow of 400–600 barrels. Drilling of a prospecting well was completed at the Verkhnevolminskaya structure in the Komi Republic. Well testing gave daily oil flow of 1,100 barrels. The new field is small-scale and initial estimates suggest reserves of about 2 million barrels of oil. Drilling of a well also continued at the Bayandyskaya area of the Denisovskaya Depression. Testing of strata confirmed oil-bearing capacity. Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District (Bolshekhetskaya Depression) LUKOIL Group is developing gas reserves in the Bolshekhetskaya Depression as part of its program for accelerated production of gas. Proved reserves of gas at LUKOIL Group fields in the region totalled 12.8 trillion cubic feet at the end of 2006, representing 48.1% of LUKOIL’s total proved gas reserves. Probable and possible reserves were 7.1 trillion cubic feet, which is 17.6% more than at the end of 2005. More than 800 km of 2D seismic was carried out in the region during 2006 and exploration drilling totalled 3,700 meters. Drilling of a prospecting well at the Pyakyakhinskoye field was completed in 2006 and two gas condensate strata were discovered. Drilling of a further well at the field has begun. Drilling of a well at the Khalmerpayutinskoye field was continued and gas saturated strata were found. Completion of the well and evaluation of results are planned in 2007. Urals The Urals is a traditional production area for the Company and fields there have already been extensively explored. LUKOIL carried out 100 km of 2D seismic and 231 km2 of 3D seismic in the region in 2006. Exploration drilling was 9,000 meters. Seven exploration wells were drilled in 2006. The work led to discovery of the Shiryaevskoye oil & gas field at the Kolvinskaya area. Testing of a prospecting well gave flows of oil and gas. Field reserves under Russian categories C1 and C2 are estimated at 2.6 million boe. Volga The Volga is also a traditional production region for LUKOIL Group and its geology has also been extensively explored. LUKOIL carried out 2,496 km of 2D seismic in the region during 2006, and exploration drilling totalled 27,000 meters. Three fields were discovered as a result. Drilling of a well at the Kudinovsko-Romanovsky license area gave daily oil flow of 530 barrels and marked discovery of the Stepnoye field with Russian C1 and C2 reserves of about 7 million barrels of oil. Reserves at the newly discovered Nemirovskoye field are estimated at 4.6 million barrels under Russian category C1. Kaliningrad Region LUKOIL Group’s resource base in the Kaliningrad Region consists of a number of small onshore fields and the large Kravtsovskoye field on the shelf of the Baltic Sea. LUKOIL Group carried out geological exploration work on land in Kaliningrad Region during 2006. Five new structures were discovered as a result, preparations were made for drilling at five previously discovered structures and two new oil strata were found at existing fields. As part of its strategy for increasing reserves and speeding up production growth, the Company began geological exploration work in 2006 on the shelf of the Baltic Sea, where probability of new reserve discoveries is high. 18 International Projects Total 2D seismic exploration work in 2006 as part of international projects was 1,333 km, 3D seismic work totalled 270 km2 and exploration drilling was 23,000 meters. Spending on geological exploration outside Russia was $193 million. As part of LUKOIL Group’s strategy for transformation into a global energy company, the priority in geological exploration abroad is to bring reserves into production as quickly as possible. LUKOIL Group companies took part in nine geological exploration projects outside Russia in 2006: D-222 (Azerbaijan), Condor (Columbia), Anaran (Iran), West Geisum and North-East Geisum (Egypt) Tyub-Karagan and Atashsky (Kazakhstan), Block A (Saudi Arabia) and Kandym – Khauzak – Shady (Uzbekistan). The LUKOIL Group added five new projects to its geological exploration portfolio outside Russia in 2006 and signed an agreement to exercise an option to acquire a 25% stake in the Kazakh offshore geological exploration projects, South Zhambai and South Zaburunye. It also acquired a 63% interest in a deep-water exploration project in Cote d’Ivoire. LUKOIL signed a PSA for geological exploration and development of hydrocarbon fields in the Uzbek sector of the Aral Sea in August 2006. The PSA will be implemented by a consortium of investors consisting of Uzbekneftegaz, LUKOIL Overseas, Petronas Carigali Overseas (Indonesia), CNPC International (China) and KNOC (Korea). The participants have equal stakes in the project. Agreements on joint business and on a single operator for the project were signed in December 2006, and a tender was announced to select a seismic exploration sub-contractor. The three-year geological exploration programme includes 2D seismic work and drilling of two exploration wells. In February 2006 LUKOIL Group and the National Iranian Oil Company signed a contract for joint geological and geophysical studies at Iran’s Mogan and Lali oil & gas blocks (located in the South Caspian and Zagrossky Basins, respectively). The joint work includes reprocessing and interpretation of drilling data, well-logging, seismic, gravitational and magnetometric exploration as well as geochemical studies of strata. An outstanding achievement in 2006 was successful drilling of a prospecting well at the Condor block in the Llanos oil basin in Columbia. The well was drilled to a depth of 4,500 meters in the dome of the Medina structure. Testing gave a flow of high-quality Columbian oil (Vasconia) at a daily rate of 1,200 barrels. Presence of a field with commercial reserves was thus confirmed. Reserves of the field will be specified following analysis of information obtained during drilling and testing and by further exploration drilling. LUKOIL Group together with Norsk Hydro made successful progress in implementation of the Anaran project in Iran. Analysis of results of deep exploration drilling led to discovery of the Azar field with geological reserves of oil in excess of 2 billion barrels. This is one of the world’s biggest discoveries of oil in the last decade. In June 2006 the National Iranian Oil Company signed a declaration on commercialization of the Azar field, giving the project participants exclusive rights to negotiate on further development. The negotiations and preparation of a general field development plan are to be completed in the first half of 2007. The project participants have also completed drilling of a second exploration well, where testing gave daily oil flow of 4,500 barrels. The drilling has increased recoverable reserves at the field by 60%. As part of the Kadym – Khauzak – Shady project in Uzbekistan the Company completed 500 km2 of 3D seismic at the Khauzak – Shady field and began interpretation of data. A total 882 km of 2D seismic was completed at the Kungrad block and interpretation of data began. In Saudi Arabia drilling of a first exploration well was successfully completed at the Tukhman structure, part of the Block A gas area in the Rub Al-Khali desert. The well was drilled to a depth of 4,800 meters and a hydrocarbon accumulation was found. Analysis of the geological 19 information obtained is now in progress. Exploration drilling at the Muleikha structure was also carried out in 2006, and the East Tukhman and West Faidakh structures were prepared for drilling. The project is being implemented by LUKOIL together with the national oil & gas company, Saudi Aramco. LUKOIL Group and the Venezuelan company, PDVSA, completed the first stage of joint studies to assess hydrocarbon reserves at the Junin-3 block, which extends over 640 km2 in the heavy oil belt of the Orinoco river in Venezeula. The work has provided complex proof of high potential of Junin-3. Drilling of stratigraphic wells was begun as part of the second stage of work at the block. The aim of the second stage is to complete a geological model using new seismic and drilling data, and to compare these data with the results of work at neighbouring blocks. A total of 17 stratigraphic wells will be drilled at Junin-3. Drilling of two prospecting wells was completed as part of the North-East Geisum and West Geisum projects in Egypt. The drilling failed to detect commercial hydrocarbon reserves, and LUKOIL Group has now quit the projects. Total 452 km of 2D seismic was carried out as part of the Atashsky project in Kazakhstan and data were processed. Electrical exploration work totalling 200 km was carried out in the TyubKaragan project and analysis of data obtained from a prospecting well was continued. An exploration well was drilled as part of the Tengiz project in Kazakhstan, and a hydrocarbon accumulation was found. Assessment of the new reserves is now underway. Exploration Drilling, thousand meters 162 2006 131 2005 118 2004 0 60 120 180 2D Seismic, km 2006 2005 2004 10,573 9,787 9,752 9,200 9,400 9,600 9,800 10,000 10,200 10,400 10,600 10,800 20 3D Seismic, km2 2006 Geoelectrics, km 3,118 2006 2005 5,686 2004 2005 2,000 2,381 2004 2,153 0 4,030 4,000 6,000 2,488 0 8,000 10,000 900 Hydrocarbon Reserve Extensions and Discoveries (SPE standards), million boe 1,800 2,700 3,600 Spending on Geological Exploration, $ million 2006 2006 4,500 479 617 2005 2005 676 2004 2004 640 0 200 400 600 426 800 309 0 200 400 600 Exploration Drilling by Regions (2006) Western Siberia 13.9% Timan-Pechora 6.5% 37.2% 2.3% Volga Urals 5.4% Bolshekhetskaya Depression 17.9% 16.8% Other International projects Oil & Gas Reserves Proved hydrocarbon reserves of LUKOIL Group under international classification 1 as of 1 January 2007, were 20.360 billion boe, consisting of 15.927 billion barrels of oil and 26.597 trillion cubic feet of gas. The ratio of hydrocarbon reserves to production is 26 years (23 years for oil and 47 years for gas). Proved hydrocarbon reserves of LUKOIL Group increased by 4.1% in 2006 including production. Group reserves not including production remained almost unchanged from 2005. Growth of reserves including production was 3.2% for oil and 7.4% for gas. The reserve replacement rate was 104% (73% for oil and 330% for gas). Reserve calculation took account of changes in Russian legislation regarding the mineral extraction tax. Legislation which was previously in force called for lowering of the mineral 1 Miller and Lents (USA) carried out its twelfth annual technical and economic audit of reserves of LUKOIL Group in 2006, using standards of the US Society of Petroleum Engineers (US SPE). 21 extraction tax rate from 2007. However, this stipulation was changed in 2006, and the formula for calculation of mineral extraction tax rates, which was applied in 2006, was maintained. Estimated reserves at some fields were revised downwards as a result. Reserve calculations also take account of tax relief for fields with high-viscosity oil. Tax relief envisaged for fields with high exhaustion was not taken into account due to lack of application in practice. The application of these relieves will have a positive effect on LUKOIL Group reserve estimates. Extension and discovery of new proved hydrocarbon reserves in 2006 totalled 617 million boe (551 million barrels of oil and 399 billion cubic feet of gas). The Company thus replaced more than 77% of hydrocarbon production in 2006 through geological exploration and drilling at fields already under development. The biggest addition to proved reserves was from the V. Filanovsky field, discovered in 2005. Proved reserves at the field rose by 322 million boe thanks to drilling of a second exploration well and transfer of a part of reserves from ‘probable’ to ‘proved’. Increase of proved reserves of other LUKOIL Group assets through exploration and drilling was 295 million boe. Positive results were obtained from further drilling, modelling and optimization of development systems at large fields in Western Siberia. For example, drilling and optimization gave a 7.5% increase of proved oil reserves (taking account of production) at the Vatyeganskoye field, to 1.46 billion barrels by the end of 2006. Proved oil reserves at the Kogalymskoye field grew by 9.1% in 2006 (taking account of production), to 0.23 billion barrels. Analysis of data from newly drilled production wells at the Kochevskoye field led to revision of oil stratum geometry and increase of the oil-bearing area. As a result, proved reserves of oil at the field rose by 13.9% in 2006 (taking account of production) to 84 million barrels. Increase of proved reserves in 2006 was also achieved by acquisitions and consolidation of assets. Proved reserves of the assets of Marathon Oil Corporation, which LUKOIL acquired in 2006, were 219 million barrels of oil at the end of the year. Reserves of KarakudukMunai at the end of 2006 were 50 million barrels of oil, so acquisition of the remaining 24% stake in that company added 12 million barrels to reserves of LUKOIL Group. 22 Proved Hydrocarbon Reserves, billion boe Proved Oil Reserves, billion barrels 2005 2005 20.330 19.9 20.0 20.1 16.114 15.972 2004 20.072 2004 15.927 2006 20.360 2006 20.2 20.3 20.4 12 13 14 15 16 17 Proved Gas Reserves, trillion cubic feet 2006 26.597 2005 25.298 2004 24.598 23 24 25 26 Oil & Gas Reserves of LUKOIL Group As of 1 January 2007 Oil, million barrels Proved reserves of which: developed undeveloped Probable reserves Possible reserves 27 Gas, billion cubic feet 15,927 26,597 Hydrocarbons, million boe 20,360 10,176 5,751 8,767 4,275 7,480 19,117 21,436 10,479 11,423 8,937 12,340 6,022 Field Development and Oil Production LUKOIL Group produced 95.235 million tonnes of oil in 2006 (1.926 million barrels per day), 2 of which 91.537 million tonnes were produced by subsidiaries. Average daily oil production by LUKOIL Group was 5.8% higher than in 2005. Organic growth of production was 2.0%. The Company worked hard in 2006 to prepare and launch production at fields in Russia and abroad as part of its strategy of accelerated production growth. Particular attention was paid to fields in TimanPechora and the Northern Caspian. LUKOIL subsidiaries and associates produced oil at 349 fields in 2006. In the course of the year 10 new oil fields were brought into production: Ulyanovskoye, Stepnoye and Nemirovskoye (Volga region); West Pokamasovskoye and West Kotukhtinskoye (Western Siberia); Gabyshevskoye (Urals); South Sedmesskoye, Verkhnegrubeshorskoye and West Lekkeyaginskoye (Timan Pechora); Menzelinskoye (Tatarstan); and 1 gas and condensate field – Shakh Deniz (Azerbaijan). Proved, probable and possible reserves at fields, which were brought into production in 2006, are over 680 million boe. The newly commissioned reserves compensated more than 85% of hydrocarbon production by LUKOIL Group in 2006. Work continued in 2006 to improve efficiency of field development and reduce operating expenses as part of LUKOIL’s program for optimization of development and production of oil in the period 2006– 2008. LUKOIL production companies took systematic measures in 2006 for increasing well productivity 2 Production by subsidiaries and share of production by associates under US GAAP. 23 and oil recovery rates in order to achieve oil production targets. Development costs totalled $4.652 billion. By the end of 2006 a total of 196 fields were included in a multi-level system of field development monitoring by use of geological-hydrodynamic models. Modelling of 47 fields was carried out in the course of the year. Geological-hydrodynamic models are helpful in selecting optimal technical solutions for field development, matching solutions to specific geology and structure of reserves. Modelling raises the oil recovery ratio and lowers field development costs. The Company makes intensive use of models for drilling over fields and for application of enhanced recovery techniques. LUKOIL plans to inсrease the number of geological-hydrodynamic field models to 261 by 2009, so that 75% of Company fields will have such models (compared with 55% of fields at present). Geological-hydrodynamic modelling will be extended to all fields in such regions as Western Siberia, Timan-Pechora and Kaliningrad Region. The Company carried out 2,341 thousand meters of production drilling in 2006, which is 61% more than in 2005. A total of 945 new production wells were commissioned, of which 56 were horizontal wells. Average daily flow from new wells was 39.9 tonnes (110.4 tonnes from horizontal wells). Production from new wells (Group share) was 4.91 million tonnes. The Company continued to make extensive use of sidetracks in 2006. A total of 146 sidetracks were drilled in 2006, giving extra daily flow of 25.9 tonnes on average. By comparison 102 sidetracks were drilled in 2005 and gave extra flow of 25.0 tonnes per day. The Company put 636 new injection wells under pressure in 2006 as part of efforts to optimize field development and maintain pressure in strata. That compares with 376 injection wells put into operation during 2005. The Company had 27,830 production wells at the end of 2006 of which 23,490 were actually in production. The number of injection wells was 8,660, of which 6,340 thousand were under pressure. The number of production wells was 1.8% greater than in 2005, mainly due to acquisition of new production assets. The share of idle production wells in the total decreased from 16.8% to 15.6%. The Company decommissioned 332 wells with high water cut (average 98.8%) and marginal wells in 2006 in order to increase efficiency and reduce energy consumption. This saved extraction of 1.9 million tonnes of water, reducing energy expenses and preventing rapid growth of average water cut at wells. A total of 3,165 operations were carried out to optimize production at mechanized wells and 144 wells were transferred to mechanized operation. LUKOIL Group compensates natural decline of oil production levels due to field exhaustion and worsening reserve structure by intensive application of enhanced oil recovery techniques. A total of 5,274 physical, chemical, hydrodynamic and heat operations were carried out in 2006 to increase the recovery ratio from productive strata. Additional production from wells due to these operations totalled 24.2 million tonnes, or 27.0% of total production by the Group in Russia. All of the efforts described above led to increase of average daily production per well to 11.8 tonnes, which helped to limit growth of lifting costs. Average daily production at the Company’s wells in Russia has grown from 8.6 to 11.2 tonnes in the period from 2001 to 2006. Russia LUKOIL Group produced 89.561 million tonnes of oil inside Russia during 2006, of which 87.930 million tonnes were produced by subsidiaries. Production in Russia grew by 3.8% compared with 2005. Organic growth of production was 1.6%. Subsidiaries and associates of LUKOIL Group produced oil at 327 fields in Russia during 2006. Production drilling was 2,122 meters, which is 59.7% more than in 2005. Production wells numbered 26,970 at the end of 2006, of which 22,800 were in use. A total of 782 new wells were commissioned in 2006 and they produced 4.47 million tonnes of oil. Western Siberia accounted for 66.7% of oil production by the Group inside Russia during 2006. Fields in Western Siberia provided most of the growth in LUKOIL Group’s Russian production (39.5%, or 1.30 million tonnes). A significant part of the production increase in Western Siberia was due to acquisition of 24 assets of Marathon Oil Corporation, which produced 0.9 million tonnes of oil in the period after their acquisition by the Group. Work to optimize field development systems in the region continued in 2006, leading to increase of reserves and forecast production levels at major fields. The Company commissioned new fields in Western Siberia as well as optimized production at old fields. Major new commissionings included the West Pokamasovskoye and West Kotukhtinskoye fields with proved, probable and possible oil reserves in excess of 280 million barrels. There was also a significant increase in output (by 1.12 million tonnes) in Timan-Pechora, contributing 34.3% of production growth by the Company in Russia. Consolidation of Sever-TEK at the end of 2005 accounted for 55% of the production growth in Timan-Pechora in 2006. Remaining growth was organic and came mainly from the Tedinskoye, Makarelskoye, Inzyreiskoye and Kharyaginskoye fields. LUKOIL Group is making every effort to prepare new reserves in Timan-Pechora for development as quickly as possible. Three fields were commissioned in 2006: West Lekeyaginskoye (commissioned by Naryanmarneftegaz, the joint venture between LUKOIL and ConocoPhillips), Verkhnegrubeshorskoye and South Sedmesskoye, with overall proved, probable and possible reserves of about 230 million barrels of oil. Naryanmarneftegaz produced 500,000 tonnes of oil in 2006 (about 10,000 barrels daily) and continued preparations to start production at the South Khylchuyuskoye field, which is the Company’s largest field in the north of Timan-Pechora. Proved reserves at the field are over 500 million barrels. The quality of oil is higher than that of Urals export blend: density is 35.5 API (32.0 API for Urals) and sulphur content is 0.71% (1.30% for Urals). Oil from the field will thus have a price premium to Urals blend on international markets. Production at South Khylchuyuskoye will be from 78 wells and commissioning is scheduled for the end of 2007. Planned annual production at the field, to be achieved in 2009, is 7.5 million tonnes (over 150,000 barrels daily). LUKOIL Group increased production in the Urals region by 616,000 tonnes in 2006 (or by 6.0% y-o-y). The region accounted for 18.7% of overall production increase by the Group in Russia. All of the increase in the Urals was organic, and a significant role was played by new technologies, such as radial drilling and acid hydrofracturing. Nearly 300,000 tonnes of additional production was obtained at the Kravtsovskoye field in the Baltic Sea. Production there in 2006 was 861,000 tonnes, which is 53% more than in 2005 and 77% more than was forecast in the initial field development plan. The field is being developed with use of horizontal drilling. Four new wells were drilled in 2006 giving daily flows between 790 and 2,830 barrels of oil. Production in the Volga region in 2006 was 3.2 million tonnes, which is the same as in 2005. Improvements in field development efficiency enabled increase of oil recovery rates in the region and maintenance of production at previous levels, despite a high level of reserve exhaustion. Work at fields on the shelf of the Caspian Sea continued in 2006. Russian government supervisory agencies approved a feasibility study for construction of facilities at the Yu. Korchagin field. Enterprises in Astrakhan carried out work on construction of the ice-resistant stationary platform, which will be used for development of the field. The first tug-and-transport vessel for work at Caspian fields was completed and building of a second vessel was continued. Documentation was developed for design and construction of a jetty and floating oil reservoir. Production at the Yu. Korchagin field should begin in 2009. A zero-discharge principle will be used in order to minimize impact on the natural environment of the Caspian Sea. Supervisory agencies also approved a technical scheme for development of the V. Filanovsky field in 2006. Production at the largest field in the Northern Caspian is scheduled to begin in 2012. Forecast daily production, based on current data, will be 210,000 barrels of high-quality crude oil. Oil at the field is light, with low sulphur content (density is 44 API and sulfphur content is only 0.1%) and will merit a premium to Brent crude on international markets. The Yu. Korchagin and V. Filanovsky fields will be the mainstay of oil production by LUKOIL in the Northern Caspian. Production at these fields should exceed 12 million tonnes of oil per year (250,000 barrels per day) by 2016. 25 International Projects LUKOIL Group’s share of production in international projects was 5.674 million tonnes in 2006. Production grew by 46.2% vs. 2005. Most of the growth (about 80%) was from acquisition at the end of 2005 of Nelson Resources, which has stakes in four production projects in Kazakhstan. LUKOIL’s share of oil from these projects in 2006 was about 2.0 million tonnes. Organic growth of production from international projects in 2006 was 9.7%, mainly due to Kumkol, where oil production accruing to LUKOIL increased by more than 200,000 tonnes compared with 2005. Production drilling in the Company’s international projects was 219,000 meters and the total number of production wells was 868, of which 691 were in use. A total of 163 new wells were commissioned. Average daily production per new well was 53.3 tonnes. Commissioning of new wells gave an extra 0.44 million tonnes of oil (as per LUKOIL’s share). A key achievement in 2006 was launch of gas condensate production as part of the Shakh Deniz project in Azerbaijan. The first production well came into operation in December 2006. LUKOIL Group has a 10% stake in the project. Forecast peak overall production of gas condensate at Shakh Deniz is about 5 million tonnes per year (over 100,000 barrels daily). LUKOIL’s share of production in 2006 from the Karachaganak project was 1.45 million tonnes of oil and gas condensate. Production levels were unchanged from 2005. A new efficient oil export route was developed, carrying oil from Karachaganak to Samara, from where they can be delivered through the Transneft pipeline system either to Black Sea and Baltic Sea ports or directly to Central Europe via the Druzhba pipeline. The Karachaganak consortium plans to carry out preparatory work for expansion of production capacities in 2007. Development of the Kumkol field proceeded at a brisk pace in 2006 with drilling of 20 new production wells and use of polymer solutions to penetrate productive strata. Average daily production from the new wells in 2006 was 56.7 tonnes. Eight injection wells were also commissioned. A new facility was installed at Kumkol for preparation and pumping of oil with annual capacity of 4 million tonnes of oil and 8 million tonnes of water (for injection into strata). The new facility helped to increase production at the field by 13.7% compared with 2005, to 1.7 million tonnes (LUKOIL’s share). A decision by the Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Trade confirmed LUKOIL’s priority right to acquire a 50% stake in Turgai Petroleum, a joint venture between LUKOIL Group and PetroKazakhstan developing the Kumkol field. The right arose from a shareholders’ agreement governing LUKOIL’s joint ownership of Turgai Petroleum, and was activated following acquisition of 100% of PetroKazakhstan by the Chinese state oil company, CNPC. In Egypt nine new wells were brought into operation as part of the Meleiha project, and drilling and construction of facilities for the WEEM project was continued. Two new production wells were brought into operation at WEEM, with average daily production of 85.5 tonnes. A system for maintaining strata pressure was designed. Four new wells with average daily oil flow of nearly 1,000 tonnes were commissioned at the end of the year as part of the Tengiz project in Kazakhstan. Production at Tengiz matched the level in 2005 and LUKOIL’s share was 360,000 tonnes. Work continued in 2006 to expand production capacity. Construction of an oil loading facility and terminal was completed as part of the Karakuduk project in Kazakhstan. A project for utilization of associated gas was agreed with supervisory agencies in the Kazakh government. Three new production wells, with average daily production of 41.1 tonnes, were commissioned. Oil production at the field grew by 39.3% compared with 2005, or by nearly 200,000 tonnes. A total of 11 wells, with average daily production of 67.6 tonnes, were brought into operation as part of the Alibekmola and Kozhasai projects. Work continued on implementation of a project for utilization of 26 associated gas from the fields. A new well design was applied at the Alibekmola field and polymers were used to help maintain collector qualities of productive strata. The North Buzachi project in Kazakhstan commissioned 113 new production wells, with average daily output of 31.0 tonnes. A new export pipeline was brought into operation for delivery of oil from the field to the KazTransOil transport system. Total oil production at the field rose by 78.1%, or by nearly 600,000 tonnes. Oil Production Drilling, thousand meters Commissioning of New Fields, fields 2006 2005 2005 9 2004 1,453 1,345 2004 7 0 2,341 2006 11 5 10 15 0 Production Oil Well Launches, wells 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 Oil Production Wells, thousand wells 2006 2006 2,500 27.8 945 2005 2005 558 2004 200 400 26.9 2004 514 0 27.4 600 800 1,000 26.5 Producing Oil Wells, thousand wells 27 27.5 Oil Production, million tonnes 95.2 2006 2006 28 23.5 2005 2004 22 86.2 2004 22.1 21 90.2 2005 22.8 23 24 80 85 90 95 100 27 Drilling of Sidetracks, sidetracks 2006 146 2005 102 2004 63 0 40 80 120 160 Drilling of Horizontal Wells, wells 2006 56 2005 41 2004 29 0 20 40 60 Production Drilling by Regions (2006) 1.8% 0.3% 0.5% 4.2% 9.3% Western Siberia Timan-Pechora Urals 10.6% Bolshekhetskaya Depression Volga 73.3% Other International Field Development and Gas Production The objectives of LUKOIL Group’s gas programme are to accelerate growth of gas production in Russia and abroad and to increase the share of gas to a third of total hydrocarbon production by the Group. The main point of the strategy is to commercialize gas reserves and lower Company dependence on the highly volatile international oil market. Gas production by LUKOIL Group in 2006 totalled 15.967 billion cubic meters (1,545 million cubic feet per day). Production of marketable gas (net of own use, reinjection and transport losses) was 13.612 billion cubic meters (1,317 million cubic feet per day), of which 13.396 billion cubic meters were produced by Group subsidiaries. Average daily production of marketable gas rose by 141.6% in 2006 compared with 2005. Production of associated gas in 2006 totalled 5.258 billion cubic meters, of which 3.791 billion cubic meters was marketable. Associated gas is reinjected in order to maintain strata pressure at Company fields, as well as being used to generate electricity from gas-powered generating stations and for other industrial uses. Marketable associated gas is supplied to gas processing plants and to local consumers. 28 The utilization rate 3 of associated gas in 2006 was 72.2%, representing a decline from 2005. This was due to acquisition in 2005–2006 of new production assets, which lack systems for gas utilization. The Company is building gas-powered generating stations at fields in order to increase utilization rate of associated gas. This reduces flaring of gas and lowers spending on electricity, decreasing oil lifting costs. Also in 2006 the Company completed expansion of capacities at the Lokosovsky Gas-processing Plant to 1.9 billion cubic meters of associated gas, thus creating a complete system for processing of associated gas produced at Company fields in Western Siberia. LUKOIL is on track to implement the programme of measures adopted in 2003, which aimed to raise utilization rate of associated gas at LUKOIL Group fields to 95%. Production of natural gas in 2006 was 10.709 billion cubic meters, of which 9.821 billion cubic meters was marketable gas. The Company’s main natural gas production achievement during 2006 was increase of output at the Nakhodkinsoye field to a level close to maximum planned capacity. The Group had 367 gas production wells at the end of 2006, of which 285 were in use. Russia Production of marketable gas in Russia in 2006 was 12.424 billion cubic meters, which is 180.6% more than in 2005. The share of natural gas in the total rose from 20 to 71%. The Group had 295 gas production wells at the end of 2006, of which 239 were in use. The largest share of natural gas production in Russia in 2006 came from the Nakhodkinskoye field in the Bolshekhetskaya Depression. The Company commissioned 12 new production wells at the field in 2006. Gazprom agreed that natural gas from the field could be fed into its gas transport network during the summer period. These breakthroughs made it possible to raise production at Nakhodkinskoye to a level close to maximum planned capacity: a total of 8.486 billion cubic meters of gas were produced at the field in the course of the year. Natural gas from the field has been supplied to Gazprom since May 2006 under an agreement with the gas monopolist at a minimum price of $22.5 per 1,000 cubic meters (excluding VAT). Gas from Nakhodkinskoye has been also sold to other buyers at higher prices. An additional agreement was signed with Gazprom in the course of the year, by which prices for gas from fields in the Bolshekhetskaya Depression were increased to 1,059 roubles (about $40) per 1,000 cubic meters from 1 January 2007, and minimum annual sales volume was set at 8 billion cubic meters. The price in the additional agreement is 280 roubles (nearly $11) higher than the price set by the Russian Federal Tariff Service for industrial gas consumers in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District. LUKOIL Group also pursued its gas projects on the shelf of the Northern Caspian during 2006. In January 2006 Russia and Kazakhstan signed a protocol, by which authorized organizations of Russia and Kazakhstan obtain rights for development of the Khvalynskoye field and Tsnetralnaya structure without any competitions or auctions. The authorized organizations on the Russian and Kazakh sides are, respectively, LUKOIL and KazMunaiGaz. A PSA for the Khvalynskoye field should be signed in 2007. International Projects Production of marketable gas in 2006 as part of international projects was 1.188 billion cubic meters, which is 1.7% less than in 2005. The share of natural gas was 85%. At the end of 2006 the Company had 72 gas production wells as part of foreign projects, of which 46 were in use. The largest volume of marketable gas produced outside Russia was at the Karachaganak field in Kazakhstan (LUKOIL’s share was 1.005 billion cubic meters), where output was 2.6% more than in 2005. Preparations were completed in 2006 for construction of the Karachaganak – Uralsk pipeline, which will supply up to 500 million cubic meters of gas each year to consumers in West Kazakhstan Region. An agreement was also signed on increase of gas supplies to the Orenburg Gas-processing Plant, 3 Share of produced gas in total gas extracted from strata (the remainder is flared). 29 where a joint Russian–Kazakh gas enterprise is now operating. The Karachaganak consortium plans to carry out preparatory works in 2007 for expansion of production capacity at the field. Work continued in 2006 on the Kandym – Khauzak – Shady project in Uzbekistan. Production drilling and construction of an initial gas treatment facility advanced rapidly at the Khauzak area, and there was also rapid progress with construction of gas collection points, a settlement for field personnel, an approach road and electricity transmission cables. The first commercial gas should be produced at the end of 2007 and forecast peak annual production is more than 10 billion cubic meters. An important achievement in 2006 was launch of natural gas production by the Shakh Deniz project in Azerbaijan. The first well, drilled to 6,500 meters from a stationary platform at sea depth of 105 meters, was put into operation in December 2006. LUKOIL Group’s share in the project is 10%. Peak production in the project as a whole should be over 20 billion cubic meters. Gas produced at Shakh Deniz will be supplied to the domestic market in Azerbaijan and also to Turkey and Georgia. Gas Production Wells, wells 2006 Gas Production Wells in Use, wells 367 2005 365 2004 317 275 295 315 2006 285 239 2005 231 2004 335 355 375 0 100 200 300 Production of Marketable Gas, billion cubic meters 2006 13.61 2005 5.64 2004 4.92 0 5 10 15 Oil Deliveries Total oil deliveries by the Company in 2006 were 96.7 million tonnes, which is the same as in 2005. Higher export tariffs and growth of refining margin created a generally favourable market environment on the Russian market in 2006. LUKOIL Group maximized its profit by quickly redirecting crude volumes from less efficient exports to the internal market and to refining at the Company’s own and third-party refineries inside Russia. A total 1.82 million tonnes of crude oil were sold inside Russia in 2006, which is 171.3% more than in 2005. The Company also processed 42.79 million tonnes of crude (9.9% more than in 2005) at its own and third-party refineries inside the country. LUKOIL purchased 1.85 million tonnes of oil on the domestic market in 2006, compared with 1.47 million tonnes in 2005. Economic effect from seizing the opportunities offered by much improved efficiency of supplies to the domestic market exceeded $150 million in 2006. The Group continued to optimize oil supply routes in Russia during 2006. For example, economic effect due to optimization of pipeline supply routes from fields in Western Siberia was over $10 million. Oil exports by LUKOIL subsidiaries from Russia (including oil acquired from other producers) decreased by 3.7% in 2006 compared with 2005, to 44.13 million tonnes. Exports to the far-abroad countries were 39.79 million tonnes, and exports to the near-abroad countries were 4.34 million tonnes. The Company 30 carefully managed its export routes in 2006, giving preference to the most profitable. Main export routes were via the ports of Primorsk and Novorossiysk, which accounted for 46% of exports by the Company (31% in 2005). A further 21% of exports (19% in 2005) were to Germany and Poland through the Druzhba pipeline. Due to changes in the economic environment exports via the CPC system (Caspian Pipeline Consortium) were completely halted in 2006. LUKOIL made no crude exports in 2006 via the ports of Vysotsk, Butinge and Vitino or by rail to China. The biggest share of exports in 2006 was through the Transneft transport system. Exports via Transneft were 41.48 million tonnes in 2006 (7.7% more than in 2005) and their shares in total export grew to 94.0 from 84.1% in 2005. Due to lower attractiveness of export deliveries LUKOIL did not use its own refinery infrastructure since more efficient routes were sufficient for all export volumes. For the same reason the volume of export bypassing the Transneft system decreased by 63.6% in 2006, to 2.66 million tonnes. Work continued in 2006 to increase efficiency of pipeline exports. These efforts increased the relative contract price by up to 30 cents per barrel on some export routes, giving extra $20 million revenues. The Company continued to develop its own export capacities, which help to reduce transport expenses and to make transport arrangements more flexible. The Company exported 2.2 million tonnes of oil through its own transport terminals in 2006. The Company continued expansion of capacities at the Varandey terminal on the Barents Sea through construction of a unique ice-resistant module, suitable for year-round use. The module will have 12 million tonnes annual capacity and it is an essential asset in view of growing production levels in northern Timan-Pechora and lack of developed transport infrastructure in the region. The project includes construction of a stationary ice-resistant jetty, an underwater oil pipeline, an on-shore reservoir complex, and a maritime trans-shipping base near Murmansk. Ice-class tankers with deadweight up to 70,000 tonnes will operate a shuttle service, delivering oil to a floating oil reservoir in the ice-free waters near Murmansk, from where ocean-going tankers with deadweight up to 150,000 tonnes will transport the oil to Western Europe and the USA. Engineering and geological studies were completed in 2006 at the site of the jetty and along the route of the underwater pipeline, work on the underwater pipeline was begun and work continued on documentation for construction of the stationary ice-resistant jetty. Half a million tonnes of oil were shipped through the terminal in 2006. Enlargement of the terminal should be completed in 2008. Deliveries of oil to LUKOIL Group’s foreign refineries totalled 9.38 million tonnes in 2006, down by 6.0% from their level in 2005. The reduction in deliveries is due to temporary closure of the Odessa refinery for reconstruction. However, deliveries to the Petrotel and Burgas refineries grew by 9.3% in 2006 compared with 2005. As well as making deliveries to its own refineries, the Company delivered oil for processing at third-party refineries (Naftan and the Mozyr Refinery in Belarus and the Panchevo Refinery in Serbia). The volume of such deliveries in 2006 was 1.70 million tonnes of crude. In addition 41.02 million tonnes of oil were sold on the international market, of which 2.96 million tonnes in nearabroad countries and 38.06 million tonnes in far-abroad countries. Oil Exports, million tonnes 44.1 2006 45.8 2005 46.3 2004 43 44 45 46 47 31 Refining, Petrochemicals and Marketing Strategy • Production of high-quality, environmentally friendly petroleum products with high added value • Increase of light-products yield • Control over production expenses • Optimizing logistics: reduction of transport expenses • Increasing efficiency of trade operations • Increasing retail sales volume of petroleum products and related products and services Oil Refining Refining Margin in Russia (for average refinery in European Russia without catalytic cracking), $/barrel 15 2004 10 2005 2006 5 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec -5 -10 LUKOIL Group refined 53.87 million tonnes of oil in 2006 (including processing at third-party refineries), which is 7.5% more than in 2005. LUKOIL’s own facilities refined 48.88 million tonnes (3.4% more than in 2005). The Company’s program for modernization and reconstruction of its refineries was continued in 2006, with capital expenditures of $696 million. Consolidation of the Group’s refining assets was also continued in 2006 with investments in the segment of $2 million. The intensive growth strategy for 2007–2016, which the Company presented in 2006, includes increase of oil refining capacities from 58 to 100 million tonnes. This will be achieved by modernization of existing refineries, as well as by acquisition and construction of new refineries in various parts of the world (Europe, America and Asia). Net profit in the Refining & Marketing segment was $3,652 million, which is 19.4% more than in 2005. The impressive results were achieved through increase of refinery throughputs and retail sales, favourable macroeconomic climate and improvement of business efficiency in the segment. The price environment on the petroleum product market was favourable in 2006. Wholesale prices in Russia for gasoline (excluding excises and VAT) were 22.9% higher than in 2005. The tax environment was also favourable in the refining segment: petroleum product excises in Russia were unchanged and significant growth of Russian export tariffs on crude oil led to refining margins in Russia being almost 32 twice higher than in 2005. LUKOIL Group drew maximum benefit from this situation, redirecting part of its crude export volumes to load capacities at its own and third-party refineries inside Russia. The price environment outside Russia was also favourable. For example, growth of gasoline prices in Europe was 17.9% from their average level in 2005. Refining margins in Europe were more than 50% higher than their average level in the previous five years. Russian Refineries Refinery throughputs at the Group’s own refineries in Russia increased by 5.9%, to 39.50 million tonnes, and capacity load was 94.7%, which is the highest level in the Company’s history. The Company also obtained refining quotas at refineries in Ufa in order to maximize additional profit from the favourable environment: LUKOIL delivered 3.29 million tonnes of oil for refining at facilities in Ufa, which is twice more than in 2005. The Company reached an important milestone in its refinery modernization program when it launched production of gasoline that meets Euro-3 standards thanks to commissioning of a gasoline isomerization unit at the Nizhny Novgorod Refinery. The share of high-octane gasolines in total gasoline output at the Company’s Russian refineries (not including mini-refineries) rose to 76.6% in 2006 from 69.0% in 2005. Refining depth was 76.2% and light-product yield was 50.2%. LUKOIL’s Russian refineries took steps in 2006 to reduce operating expenses and raise production and business efficiency. Irretrievable losses during the refining process were reduced from 0.74 to 0.70% and the average workforce at Russian refineries declined by 8.1% compared with 2005. Savings from cost reduction measures were more than $35 million. Capital expenditures on modernization of the Company’s Russian refineries were $533 million in 2006 and investments were $2 million. Installation of a catalytic reforming unit with one million tonnes annual capacity was completed at the Volgograd Refinery in 2006. Launch of the new unit reduces output of straight-run gasoline and increases output of gasoline with a higher octane number. The share of high-octane gasolines should rise from 60% to 83% of total gasoline production at the Refinery. Economic effect from the new unit is estimated at $115 million. Preparations for commissioning of an isomerization unit at the Refinery with annual capacity of 385,000 tonnes continued in 2006. The unit should be ready by the end of 2007. The new unit will allow the Refinery to start production of gasoline meeting Euro-3 standards. Large-scale reconstruction and modernization of the Nizhny Novgorod Refinery, begun in 2005, was continued in 2006. A gasoline isomerization unit with 440,000 tonnes annual feed capacity was commissioned. The unit produces isomerizate, which is the high-octane component in gasoline. Its use enables production of gasoline with aromatic content no higher than 42% and benzene content below 1% (meeting Euro-3 standards). Euro-3 gasoline will now account for 50% of total gasoline production at the Nizhny Novgorod Refinery. Economic effect of the isomerization unit is estimated at $75 million. Modernization of AVDU-6 was completed, increasing its annual capacity to 9 million tonnes. A pneumatic control system on the unit was replaced with an electronic distribution control system. Economic effect is estimated at $100 million. The hydrotreatment unit at Nizhny Novgorod was also rebuilt, reducing sulphur content in diesel fuel to below 50 ppm (meeting the Euro-4 standard) and making it possible to start production of diesel fuel with sulphur content below 10 ppm (the Euro-5 standard). Measures were designed and implemented at the Perm Refinery to raise efficiency and reduce energy expenses. Economic effect is estimated at $13 million. A program for reconstruction and renewal of fixed assets and technologies at the Perm Refinery has been prepared, involving large-scale, systematic development of oil refining and secondary capacities in the period up to 2016, and adhering closely to strategic goals of LUKOIL Group. Main tasks of the program 33 are increase of refining depth and attainment of product quality matching Euro-3 standards by 2009 and Euro-4 by 2012. Construction of the second stage of a rail loading facility for oil and petroleum products was completed at the Ukhta Refinery. The facility has 4 million tonnes annual capacity. Re-equipment of the catalytic reforming unit was also completed at Ukhta, increasing its annual capacity from 300,000 to 380,000 tonnes and lowering gasoline production costs. Economic effect from overhaul of the unit is in excess of $16 million. International Refineries LUKOIL Group refined 11.08 million tonnes of oil outside Russia in 2006 (including processing at thirdparty refineries), which is 1.0% less than in 2005. Refinery throughputs at the Company’s own foreign refineries were 9.38 million tonnes of crude, which is 6.0% less than in 2005. The reduction was due to closure of the Odessa Refinery for reconstruction in July 2005. Not taking account of the Odessa Refinery the Company would show growth of 9.3% in throughputs at its own foreign facilities. Average capacity load in 2006 at the Petrotel Refinery (Romania) and Burgas Refinery (Bulgaria) was 84.1%. Average refining depth at the Group’s foreign refineries increased to 80.4% in 2006 from 77.5% in 2005. Light product yield rose to 66.1% from 60.9%, and irretrievable losses declined from 1.07% in 2005 to 0.99% in 2006, saving about $3.5 million. The share of high-octane gasoline in total gasoline production rose from 98.6% in 2005 to 100.0% in 2006. This was due to temporary closure of the Odessa Refinery, indicators of which were inferior to those of the LUKOIL Group’s other foreign refineries. Capital expenditure on modernization of LUKOIL’s foreign refineries totalled $163 million in 2006. Most of the work needed for installation of a n-butane isomerization unit at the Burgas Refinery in Bulgaria was carried out in 2006 and the unit should be commissioned in 2007. It will produce more feedstock for the Refinery’s sulphuric acid alkylation unit, enabling greater production of alkylate, the high-octane gasoline component. Measures were taken to reduce emissions of sulphur compounds, benefiting the environment around the Refinery. A unit for production of MTBE/TAME high-octane additives14 was installed at the Petrotel-LUKOIL Refinery in Romania. The unit significantly reduces spending on purchases of high-octane additives for gasoline production. Economic effect from commissioning of the unit is estimated at $40 million. Refinery development plans include a number of projects for improving efficiency of industrial processes. Since Romania has become a member of the EU, the refinery needs to produce biofuels, so the MTBE units will be modified to enable production of ETBE1. Work on reconstruction of the Odessa Refinery (Ukraine) continued in 2006. The Refinery has been closed since August 2005 for the duration of the work, which is due for completion at the end of 2007. The Refinery will then be reopened. The reconstruction includes installation of a visbreaker, overhaul of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit and of the hydrotreatment unit. The visbreaker will reduce the share of fuel oil in overall production from 44 to 17% and increase the share of vacuum gasoil from 5 to 29% (previously a large share of the Refinery’s vacuum gasoil output was mixed with bitumen to make fuel oil; bitumen is a feedstock for the new visbreaking unit). As a result of these improvements annual crude refining capacity at Odessa will be 2.8 million tonnes, refining depth will increase from 56 to 78%, the share of high-octane products in total gasoline output will increase from 82 to 97%, and the Refinery’s Nelson index will rise from 3.3 to 4.7. 1 MTBE (methyl tert-butyl ether), TAME (tert-amyl methyl ether) and ETBE, (ethyl tert-butyl ether) are oxygen-rich high-octane additives to gasoline. They are used worldwide as substitutes for tetraethyl lead and for reducing the amount of unsaturated and aromatic hydrocarbons in gasoline (all of these are harmful to the environment). Their use also ensures more complete combustion of motor fuel. ETBE is the most environmentally friendly additive. It is produced from ethyl spirit, obtained by fermentation of natural cane sugars and other plants, and is used for production of biofuels. 34 Oils and Lubricants LUKOIL motor oils match international requirements of the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), the American Petroleum Institute (API), the European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA) and the Russian Association of Automobile Engineers (AAE). Company oils are produced using the latest technologies and contain efficient additives supplied by Shell Additives, Exxon, Lubrizol and Ethyl. High performance qualities of LUKOIL lubricants are acknowledged by major automotive manufacturers in Russia and abroad. Company lubricants have passed tests at western certification centers on engines made by DaimlerChrysler, BMW, Volkswagen, MAN and Porsche, and have been approved for use in these engines. Production and sales of oils and lubricants is an important direction of LUKOIL Group’s business. They are produced at the Group’s Russian refineries in Perm, Volgograd and Nizhny Novgorod, and the Group accounts for over 40% of total Russian production of lubricants. The Company also mixes lubricants from ready-made components (both produced by the Company and bought from third parties) at plants of Beloil in Russia, Petrotel in Romania and Teboil in Finland. LUKOIL produces more than 85 lubricant types to international standards. They include base oils (used as inputs for production of ready-to-use oils, lubricants, and additives), industrial oils for use in factory equipment, as well as motor and transmission oils for all types of transport. Production of oils and lubricants at the Group’s refineries totalled 1.17 million tonnes in 2006, which is 5.3% more than in 2005. Mixing and packaging of oils (including those produced at Group refineries) at other Company plants totalled about 90,000 tonnes. LUKOIL began production of base oils with improved quality in 2006, developed a range of new oils, standardized the ingredients of oils produced at all the Company’s Russian refineries, and reduced use of additives supplied by other companies. LUKOIL launched production of 78 reformulated and completely new oils and lubricants during 2006. LUKOIL set up a 50/50 joint venture in 2006 with the Naftan Refinery in Belarus for production of additives. LUKOIL Group contributed $11.46 million in cash to charter capital, while Naftan paid its share with production assets (buildings, constructions, equipment, reservoirs, etc.). The purpose of the venture is to produce and sell modern economically efficient additives for oils produced under the LUKOIL brand and to carry out relevant R&D work. Launch of work by the joint venture in the third quarter of 2006 reduced dependence of LUKOIL Group on additive supplies from other companies. The venture should provide up to 80% of additive needs of LUKOIL Group in the medium term. Consistent improvement in quality of Company oils has led to them being more widely used. For example, the automotive plants VAZ, KAMAZ and MAZ have started to use LUKOIL oils in their newly assembled vehicles. And growth in demand for packaged oils led to 15% increase in their production compared with 2005, to 206,000 tonnes (sales of LUKOIL packaged oils rose by 2.5 times in Belarus and by 65% in Ukraine during 2006). The Company has created a system for managing customer relations in its oil and lubricant business. LUKOIL is one of the first sector companies to offer complete back-up and tracking of the process of lubricant sales, from receipt of the customer request to delivery of the product and disposal of used lubricants. This support enables LUKOIL to sell over 80% of its oil and lubricant production direct to the end-user. Lubricants produced at the Group’s refineries are sold in more than 20 countries worldwide, and the Company plans to significantly extend its network for sales of packaged oils in the near-abroad countries, the Baltic states and South-East Asia. New markets for LUKOIL lubricants in 2006 included China, Vietnam, Mongolia, Turkey, Armenia, and Pridnestroviye. In June 2005 LUKOIL launched motor oils under the Teboil brand on the Russian market, adding to the range of Group products represented in Russia. LUKOIL thus acquired presence in a new, more expensive market segment and broadened the product choice, which it offers to consumers. Unique ingredients and preparation techniques in manufacture of Teboil lubricants make them ideally suited for winter conditions, ensuring high demand from Russian motorists. Supplies of Teboil lubricants to the Russian market were 8,500 tonnes in 2006. 35 Oil Refining by LUKOIL, million tonnes 60 53.9 50.1 44.9 40 20 0 2004 2005 2006 At third-party refineries 1.3 2.8 5.0 At the Company's foreign refineries 8.1 10.0 9.4 At the Company's refineries in Russia 35.5 37.3 39.5 Share of High-octane Gasoline in Total Gasoline Production, %1 100 80 72.2 79.5 84.5 60 40 20 0 2004 2005 2006 Share of Diesel Fuel with Sulphur Content below 0.05% in Total Diesel Production, %1 80 61.8 67.8 60 42.0 40 20 0 1 2004 2005 2006 Not including mini-refineries. 36 Structure of Petroleum Product Exports 100% 80% 60% 13.0 8.4 9.7 28.0 29.2 28.6 14.2 19.2 19.3 40% Other Fuel oil Vacuum gasoil Diesel 20% 40.1 39.2 37.4 0% 4.7 4.0 5.0 2004 2005 2006 Straight-run gasoline Oils and Lubricants Production at Company Refineries, thousand tonnes 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 1,199 2004 240 180 1,115 1,174 2005 2006 Production of Packaged Oils, thousand tonnes 206 180 142 120 60 0 2004 2005 2006 Gas Processing LUKOIL Group’s gas-processing plants process associated gas produced in Russia, turn it into marketable gas (fed into the Gazprom gas pipeline system) and into liquid hydrocarbons. LUKOIL gas-processing plants processed 2.647 billion cubic meters of gas feedstock and 628,000 tonnes of natural gas liquids in 2006. Gas processing increased by 11% from 2005 and processing of natural gas liquids was 31% higher. The plants produced 2.038 billion cubic meters of stripped gas. They also produced 705,000 tonnes of LPG, which is 23% more than in 2005, and 631,000 tonnes of liquid hydrocarbons (stable gas naphta, isopentane, hexane- heptane fractions and natural gas liquids), which is 22% more than in 2005. Reconstruction work was carried out at the Permneftegazpererabotka in 2006, increasing annual capacity for refining of natural gas liquids to 700,000 tonnes. LUKOIL also completed reconstruction of the Lokosovsky Plant, increasing its annual capacity from 1.0 to 1.9 billion cubic meters of associated gas. The new capacities will be loaded through reduction in sales of associated gas to SIBUR Holding. The work included connection of the plant to the Urengoi – Surgut – Chelyabinsk trunk gas pipeline, helping to diversify sales of dry stripped gas. This is particularly important in the summer period, when need for 37 gas at Surgut Power Station declines. LUKOIL has thus created a complete system for processing of associated gas, produced at fields in Western Siberia. Petrochemicals LUKOIL Group's petrochemical business is the biggest in Russia and Eastern Europe. Company plants in Russia, Ukraine and Bulgaria make pyrolysis products, organic synthesis products, fuel fractions and polymer materials. LUKOIL meets a major share of Russian domestic demand for various chemicals as well as exporting chemicals to more than 50 countries. LUKOIL has been steadily increasing production of chemicals with high added value (polymers, monomers and organic synthesis products) over the last five years, in line with the Company’s strategy for development of its petrochemical business. At the same time production of chemicals with low added value (pyrolysis products and fuel fractions) has been reduced. Output of polymers, monomers, and organic synthesis products grew by 11% from 2002 to 2006, while output of pyrolysis products and fuel fractions declined by 11%. LUKOIL petrochemical plants produced 2.038 million tonnes of marketable chemicals in 2006, including 798,000 tonnes of polymers and monomers, 648,000 tonnes of organic synthesis products, and 584,000 tonnes of pyrolysis products and fuel fractions. Output included 447,300 tonnes of polyethylene (4.8% less than in 2005), 232,500 tonnes of propylene (2.7% less than in 2005) and 70,200 tonnes of polypropylene (3.3% more than in 2005). Overall reduction of petrochemical production volumes in 2006 was due to scheduled repair and upgrading work at the Group’s petrochemical plants. Price environment on petrochemical markets was favourable in 2006. Polyethylene prices increased by 17% in Russia and by 22% in Europe, and sale prices for polypropylene in Russia and Europe rose by 16 and 13% respectively. The market price for benzene rose by 21% in Russia and 12% in Europe. Net profit in the petrochemical sector was $96 million. LUKOIL Group pursued its strategy for development of petrochemical business in 2006 with a number of measures for modernization of existing production and creation of new facilities. Capital expenditures in the petrochemical sector were $172 million. LUKOIL continued work in 2006 to set up polypropylene production at the Stavrolen Plant. A polypropylene unit with 120,000 tonnes annual capacity was commissioned in the first quarter of 2007. It is the first such unit among the Group’s petrochemical assets. Propylene feedstock is produced in the Stavrolen complex and supplied to the unit through a pipeline. The Unipol process, which the unit uses, was designed by the US company, DOW Chemicals, and has fewer environmental risks than other production methods, since sources of harmful atmospheric emissions are avoided. The technology enables production of shockproof and frost-resistant polypropylene as well as various modifications for use in medicine and agriculture. General-purpose polypropylene from Stavrolen will be supplied to Russian factories for production of fibres and threads, pipes, technical items, and consumer goods. Capacity of the new unit is sufficient to meet all Russian demand for modern polypropylene grades. Saratovorgsintez carried out installation of a unit capable of producing 15,000 tonnes of sodium cyanide per year. Commissioning is scheduled for the second quarter of 2007. The production process is based on DuPont technology which is highly reliable and safe. Sodium cyanide is used in gold mining for separation of the metal from ore rock. Until now needs of the Russian gold mining industry, estimated at 20,000 tonnes per year, have been mostly met by import supplies. In 2006 Saratovorgsintez also carried out reconstruction of a phenol-acetone production column in order to improve quality and efficiency of phenol production. Karpatneftkhim plans to install chlorine and caustic soda production using membrane technology in 2007, enabling annual production of up to 200,000 tonnes of caustic soda. Karpatneftkhim also intends to build a suspended polyvinyl chloride facility with 300,000 tonnes annual capacity. Integration of the new facility with production of vinylchloride monomer will significantly increase overall production efficiency. 38 A key project for implementation in the next few years is construction of the Caspian Gas-chemical Complex, which will process natural gas and gas condensate, produced by LUKOIL Group in the Caspian region. The purpose of the project is to increase added value by deeper processing of gas feedstock and to ensure efficient chemical processing of ethane, natural gas liquids and condensate. The Caspian Complex will refine natural gas and its components to produce basic organic synthesis products, polyethylene, polypropylene and other petrochemicals. Work on a feasibility study for the complex proceeded in 2006 and should be completed in the second quarter of 2007. 3,000 2,500 Production of Petrochemicals, thousand tonnes 2,242 2,179 2004 2005 2,038 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 2006 Petroleum Product Marketing Wholesale Trading in Petroleum Products Wholesale trading in petroleum products is carried out in Russia by the Group’s refineries and eight petroleum product organizations, which work in 60 regions countrywide. Volume of petroleum product wholesale inside Russia in 2006 was 15.16 million tonnes, which is 7.7% less than in 2005. In 2006 LUKOIL exported 20.5 million tonnes of petroleum products from Russia to near- and far-abroad countries (23.5% more than in 2005), of which 37.4% was diesel fuel, 28.6% was fuel oil, 19.3% was vacuum gasoil, 5.0% was straight-run gasoline, 3.3% was oils and lubricants and 6.4% consisted of other products. Most petroleum products (82.9% in 2006) are delivered to export by railway. LUKOIL optimized its system for rail delivery of petroleum products in 2006. Measures and achievements include use of the Company’s own tank cars and tank cars of other private companies, lowering transport tariff rates, and obtaining discounts on main export routes. Economic effect from these steps was more than $30 million. Petroleum products are also exported by river/sea and pipeline. LUKOIL Group companies continued to develop its own export terminals in 2006, enabling significant reduction of transport expenses and making export schemes more flexible. The third stage of a terminal at Vysotsk in north-west Russia was completed. The terminal has been used exclusively for export of petroleum products since 2005, making deliveries to Western Europe, the USA and South-East Asia. Trans-shipment of petroleum products at the terminal in 2006 was 9.2 million tonnes. An agreement was signed with Russian Railways in April 2007 for increase of annual capacity on the line to Vysotsk to 12 million tonnes. The terminal project capacity is nearly 15 million tonnes. The Vysotsk terminal saved the Company about $300 million in 2006 alone due to avoidance of more expensive export routes through ports in the Baltic republics. LUKOIL is working hard to develop its international trade in petroleum products, increasing the scale and geographical diversification of this business. The Company trades its own products and products of third parties. LUKOIL Group has trading offices in 15 countries, and the Company’s foreign refineries and marketing subsidiaries also carry out wholesale operations. A key objective in this business is to increase direct deliveries of petroleum products to end-users, without use of trade intermediaries. Volume of 39 petroleum product wholesale sales on the international market in 2006 was 57.56 million tonnes, which is 16.2% more than in 2005. In 2006 LUKOIL made deliveries of petroleum products (including arbitrage arrangements) to Europe, the USA and the Asia-Pacific region, as well as was increasing its sales in new regions – Africa, Latin America and the Middle East. The Company also carried out blending of petroleum products on its main markets in order to achieve the closest possible match with customer needs and quality requirements. Retail Sales of Petroleum Products LUKOIL Group’s marketing network encompasses 19 countries, including Russia, near-abroad and European countries (Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, Ukraine, Bulgaria, Hungary, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Serbia, Romania, Macedonia, Cyprus and Turkey), and the United States. The network consists of 200 tank farm facilities, with total reservoir capacity of 3.12 million cubic meters, and 5,793 filling stations (including franchises). Retail sales continued to grow in 2006. The Company sold 11.17 million tonnes of fuel through its own filling stations, which is 4.7% more than in 2005. The growth was mainly due to increased sales per station, supported by the good macroeconomic environment and optimization of the filling station network. Efforts at optimization, which continued in 2006, were focused on withdrawal of stations and tank farms with low efficiency levels. In Russia the Group sold 41 relatively inefficient filling stations and closed 11. In the USA 122 low-efficiency filling stations were removed from the Group. In Europe the Group reduced the number of stations with daily sales below one tonne, while the number of stations with daily sales over five tonnes rose by 24%. The Company also continued to build and acquire new, highly efficient filling stations and to upgrade existing ones. A total of 155 new stations were built, 148 were upgraded, and 114 were acquired. Capital expenditures and investments in the retail sector in 2006 were $553 million. LUKOIL Group’s average daily sales per station (owned and leased) increased to 7.2 tonnes as a result. Volume of retail sales will continue to grow in the medium term thanks to further optimization and development of the station network and to major new acquisitions. In 2006 LUKOIL acquired 41.81% of shares in Udmurtnefteprodukt, which owns over 100 filling stations and nine tank farms in Udmurtia. The deal price was $25 million. LUKOIL thus entered a new and promising market estimated at 350,000 tonnes of light petroleum products per year. At the end of 2006 LUKOIL Group signed an agreement to acquire the European retail business of ConocoPhillips, consisting of 376 filling stations in six European countries. The acquired assets include 156 stations in Belgium, 49 in Finland, 44 in the Czech Republic, 30 in Hungary, 83 in Poland and 14 in Slovakia. The acquired stations are leaders by efficiency on their markets. The stations currently operate under the Jet brand, but will be transferred to the LUKOIL brand in the space of a year in Finland and two years in other countries. The deal should be finalized in the second quarter of 2007, including anti-trust approval from the EU Commission. Russia The Group’s retail network in Russia consists of 1,658 filling stations (including franchises) and 125 tank farm facilities with 1.71 million cubic meters of reservoir capacity. The filling stations and tank farms are operated by eight petroleum product organizations in 60 Russian administrative regions. The Company sold 4.00 million tonnes of petroleum products through filling stations on the domestic market in 2006, which is 12.6% more than in 2005. Capital expenditures and investments in the Russian retail sector were $234 million, including construction of 42 new filling stations, upgrading of 73 stations and acquisition of 45. The Company also carried out reconstruction and modernization of its tank farm assets. 40 LUKOIL withdrew (sold, closed or mothballed) 24 tank farm facilities and 52 filling stations with low efficiency in 2006 as part of its program for optimization of the retail network. LUKOIL Group’s average daily sales per station (owned and leased) increased to 7.2 tonnes as a result. The Group’s Russian retail business took an important step forward in 2006 when sales began of LUKOIL’s own gasoline under the EKTO brand (the name is an acronym from the Russian words for ‘ecological fuel’). EKTO fuels fully meet Euro-3 standards and exceed Russian legislative requirements. Performance qualities of EKTO fuels are enhanced by addition at tank farms of a multifunctional combination of additives, which help to keep engines clean, prevent corrosion, etc. Our new gasolines have found strong demand from consumers. Monthly volumes of EKTO sales grew by nearly 20 times from April to December 2006, when they reached 30,300 tonnes. By the end of 2006 EKTO gasolines were sold in Russia’s Central, Volga and North-West federal districts. The Company has also been selling diesel fuel under the EKTO brand since November 2006. Environmental Features of EKTO Gasoline and Legislative Requirements (Euro-3, City of Moscow, Russian Federation) Indicators Maximum sulphur content, ppm Maximum aromatics content, % Benzene content, % Olefin content, % EKTO EN 228:1999 Euro-3 City of Moscow 150 150 150 500 42 42 42 Not regulated 1.0 1.0 18 18 3.0 Not regulated Russian Federation GOST R 51105-97 5.0 Not regulated The Company’s efforts in ecology, product quality and service have earned special recognition from the Moscow City Government, which awarded the Company an ‘Ecology Stamp’ in 2006, in accordance with a City Government resolution on introduction of motor fuel, fuel additives and oils with improved environmental features. The Ecology Stamp is further proof that LUKOIL’s fuels and filling station equipment meet the highest environmental standards. LUKOIL continued to increase the number of filling stations using the LICard fuel card system in 2006. The LICard network increased by 10.8%, to 2,179 stations by the end of the year. The number of cards in circulation doubled to 1.17 million. A total of 1.55 million tonnes of petroleum products were sold using the cards, which is 45% more than in 2005. LUKOIL approved a program in 2006 for development of non-fuel retail sales at the Company’s Russian filling stations in the period up to 2014. The program calls for increase in turnover of non-fuel goods and services by almost five times by 2014, and increase of their share in operating profit of filling stations to about 20%. In order to achieve these objectives, LUKOIL plans to introduce new efficient filling-station formats in cities, on highways and in the countryside, as well as developing the range of goods available in filling-station shops and cafeterias and optimizing additional services offered at Company stations. Sales of non-fuel goods at the Group’s Russian filling stations grew by nearly 25% in 2006, to about $90 million. Development of non-fuel business is important for positioning LUKOIL as a customer-oriented company with European standards of service. International The Group’s network in Europe, near-abroad countries and the USA consists of 4,135 filling stations (including franchises) and 75 tank farm facilities with reservoir capacity of 1.41 million cubic meters. 41 LUKOIL built 113 filling stations outside Russia, acquired 69 and upgraded 75 during 2006. Capital expenditures in the international retail sector in 2006 were $319 million. Retail petroleum product sales on international markets were 7.17 million tonnes in 2006, which is 0.8% more than in 2005. Optimization of the filling station network helped to increase average daily sales per station in Europe and near-abroad countries by 12%, to 5.5 tonnes. Average daily sales at US stations in 2006 were 8.1 tonnes. LUKOIL Group opened its first filling station in Macedonia in 2006. Average daily sales at the station were more than 16 tonnes. The Company plans to open 40 stations in Macedonia over the next four years, supplying them with petroleum products from LUKOIL refineries in Bulgaria and Romania. LUKOIL Group and the Slovenian company Petrol reached a framework agreement in 2006 on creation of a joint venture for sale of petroleum products in Balkan countries. Petrol will take 51% of the new venture and LUKOIL will have 49%. Petrol’s contribution to capital will consist of four companies with filling stations in Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Serbia. LUKOIL will contribute shares of its subsidiaries, LUKOIL-Beopetrol (Serbia) and LUKOIL-Macedonia. Structure of Petroleum Product Sales in 2006 (wholesale and retail) Russia 41.0% Near-abroad countries 8.7% Baltics 3.9% Europe 22.4% Turkey 2.0% USA 22.0% 7.2 Average Daily Sales of Petroleum Products per Filling Station, tonnes per day 7.2 7.0 6.7 6.3 6.2 5.7 2004 2005 2006 42 Technology and Innovation Commitment to innovative technologies is one of LUKOIL’s competitive advantages. We improve existing technologies and design new and promising solutions, ensuring that technology contributes everything it can to every segment of our business, supporting steady growth of the business and raising its efficiency. LUKOIL is a leader among Russian and international companies by rate of commercial use of intellectual property (over 40%). LUKOIL Group uses innovative technologies to achieve major breakthroughs in protection of the environment and sustainable use of natural resources. R&D financing by the Company in 2006 was about $20 million, of which 92% was spent on the Exploration & Production segment, 4% on Refining & Marketing and 4% on other objectives (protecting the environment, industrial safety, finance and investment). Economic effect from R&D spending in 2006 is estimated at $35 million. Exploration & Production Technologies Most R&D spending in the E&P segment was on development of geological and geophysical study techniques, improvement of reserve assessment methods (including work on methods to assess hydrocarbon reserves in reservoirs with complex structure), as well as design and improvement of methods for increasing oil recovery and optimizing the technology used for development of new license areas and hydrocarbon strata. Special attention was given to technologies for ensuring environmental safety during field development, particularly development of offshore fields. One of the most important results of our R&D activity is efficient application of oil production intensification and enhanced oil recovery (EOR) technologies. EOR offers significant increase of recoverable reserves and oil production levels. In particular, it allows commercial development of highviscosity oil reserves, reserves in almost impenetrable collectors and hard-to-recover reserves at late stages of field development. In recent years the share of oil produced at LUKOIL fields using various EOR techniques has been over 20% of total oil production. The Company carried out 5,274 EOR operations in 2006 (4.4% more than in 2005), using physical, chemical, hydrodynamic and heat techniques. Additional production in 2006 thanks to EOR totalled 24.2 million tonnes, which is 9.5% more than in 2005. Additional production using EOR was more than 25% of total oil production by LUKOIL Group in 2006. Most of the additional production (14.7 million tonnes, or 60.7%) was obtained using physical methods, particularly hydrofracturing. LUKOIL improved its hydrofracturing technology at fields in Western Siberia using deep-penetration hydrofracturing of strata (one such operation was carried out in October 2006 with 150 tonnes of proppant), selective hydrofracturing with use of water shut-off compositions at varied rates of injection, as well as hydrofracturing in horizontal wells and sidetracks with horizontal bottoms. First results suggest that increase of daily production is 2–2.7 times greater than can be achieved using standard technology. The Company obtained positive results from use of acid hydrofracturing and hydrofracturing with injection of proppant in quantities over 30 tonnes at fields in the Urals region, where average growth of daily flow rates due to such operations was 15 and 17 tonnes respectively. Other forms of EOR (hydrodynamic, heat, chemical methods and oil production intensification) gave 9.5 million tonnes of production. Analysis of results showed high efficiency of chemical methods in preventing growth of water cut at wells. The Company therefore increased chemical EOR operations by almost two times (from 276 to 494). Further increase of chemical EOR to 1,000 operations is scheduled for 2007. 43 Drilling of sidetracks at existing wells has also proved a highly efficient form of EOR and the Company increased drilling of sidetracks in 2006. A total of 146 sidetracks were brought into operation in 2006, compared with 102 in 2005, and gave average daily production increase of 25.9 tonnes. Total additional production due to sidetracks was 494,000 tonnes in 2006, which is 15.7% more than in 2005. The Company carried out radial drilling (drilling of small-diameter sidetracks) on an experimental basis in the Urals region. Drilling of radial channels was found to be an inexpensive way of increasing production and reaching hard-to-recover reserves. Results showed the technology to be particularly well suited for carbonate collectors: growth of daily production was between 6 and 25 tonnes. LUKOIL plans to proceed from experimental to industrial use of radial drilling in 2007. Horizontal drilling also improves efficiency of production, offering productivity increases of 1.5–2 times per well. Production per horizontal well in 2006 was 110.4 tonnes and best results were achieved at the Kravtsovskoye field on the Baltic Sea shelf, where daily flows were as high as 196.7 tonnes. Refining Technology In the Refining, Gas Processing & Petrochemicals segments LUKOIL carried out work to design and test new fuels and lubricants. The Company is increasing its profits by greater output of products with higher added value, and modern high-tech equipment reduces refining costs. New technologies enable steady improvement of product quality, benefiting our customers and the environment. LUKOIL Group started production of gasoline that meets Euro-3 standards in 2006 thanks to commissioning of an isomerization unit at the Nizhny Novgorod Refinery. Following careful analysis of existing isomerization technologies, Company specialists chose the ParIsom process, designed by the US company, UOP Ltd., which provided the technology, catalyser and general plan for reconstruction of the unit. The unit produces the high-octane gasoline component, isomerizate, which enables production of gasoline with aromatic content under 42%, benzene content under 1% and less than 150 ppm of sulphur. New types of gasoline are sold under the specially developed EKTO (‘Ecological Fuel’) brand. Company tank farms put a multi-functional combination of additives into the fuel in order to improve its performance qualities (cleansing, anti-corrosion, etc.). The Company has also been selling diesel fuel under the EKTO brand since November 2006. Creation of branded fuel by blending with additives at tank farms is common practice in Western Europe (it is done, for example, by Shell, BP, Neste and Teboil among others), but sale of branded fuel is a novelty in Russia. LUKOIL works hard on developing new technologies for production of oils, lubricants and additives. A special science and technology section has been set up within the Company for this purpose, concerned particularly with design and market launch of new high-quality products that meet the needs of modern engines, as well as development of new technologies and mixtures. Company specialists in the new section work in close association with Russian scientific centres. In 2006 the Company began production of 78 completely new and reformulated products, 13 new products are at the testing stage and 35 are at the design stage. Energy-saving Technologies LUKOIL designed and implemented an energy-saving program in 2006 in order to make Company operations less energy-intensive. Thanks to this programme the Company was able to save about $14 million (10% more than economies due to energy-saving measures in 2005). LUKOIL also completed installation of an automated system for metering of electricity use at all of the Company’s subsidiaries. The system takes advantage of three different levels of tariffs, in force at different times of the day, and increases accuracy in measurement of electricity consumption, reducing spending on electric power and keeping track of the Company’s power supply arrangements. LUKOIL 44 has thus achieved its key objectives of accurate metering of electricity use and changeover to variable tariffs. Installation of the system has also put the necessary technical conditions in place for LUKOIL subsidiaries to start using Russia’s wholesale electricity market. LUKOIL Group is also working hard to develop in-house electricity generating facilities, which offer significant savings on energy costs as well as increasing rates of utilization of associated gas, which is used as fuel at gas power stations. LUKOIL’s Russian subsidiaries (LUKOIL-Western Siberia, LUKOILNizhnevolzhskneft, LUKOIL-Komi, RITEK, Permneftegazpererabotka and LUKOIL-Sever) operate 36 power generating stations, which provided 356.6 million kilowatt-hours, or 3.4% of the Company’s electricity needs in Russia in 2006. International projects, in which LUKOIL is a participant, also use gasturbine power stations. Their overall capacity is 238.0 megawatts. Information Technologies As well as developing industrial technologies, we are also keen to develop technologies, which improve efficiency of business management. LUKOIL has been working since 2001 on installation of an integrated management system based on SAP R/3, which will help to optimize decision-making processes and automate management accounting. By the beginning of 2006 four production and refining subsidiaries operated the system. In 2006 the system was installed at another four production subsidiaries (LUKOIL-Western Siberia, LUKOIL Nizhnevolzhskneft, LUKOIL-Kaliningradmorneft and LUKOILSever) and at three refining subsidiaries (the Nizhny Novgord, Ukhta and Volgograd refineries). The system was also used in test regime by LLK-International, which runs the Group’s oils and lubricants business. Further work was carried out on design and implementation of the integrated management system at marketing and trading companies, including LITASCO. Work to install the system at the parent Company was also continued. Elements of the system, at various stages of design and implementation, are thus encompassing all spheres of LUKOIL Group business. Preparations continued in 2006 for changeover from IT projects by distinct business segments to a global integrated management system and a system for monitoring of IT infrastructure. This will help to ensure that business management in the Group as a whole is more balanced and functional. EOR Techniques, used by LUKOIL in 2006 30% 19% 3% 3% 2% 9% 34% Hydrofracturing Other physical techniques Hydrodynamic techniques Intensification of oil production Drilling of sidetracks Chemical techniques Heat techniques 45 Shares of Various Techniques in Overall EOR Production in 2006 4% 13% 51% 19% 3% 2% Hydrofracturing Other physical techniques Hydrodynamic techniques Intensification of oil production 8% Drilling of sidetracks Chemical techniques Heat techniques Social Responsibility Protecting the Environment LUKOIL Group observes the highest standards as regards protection of the environment and industrial safety. The Company is fully aware of its responsibility to society for maintaining the environment and for rational use of resources. We make every effort to raise the level of environmental safety at our production facilities, to reduce burden on the environment due to our industrial activities, and to ensure that natural resources (both those directly employed in production and those adjacent to our production sites) are used in the most rational way possible. Protection of the environment is a prime consideration at all stages of project implementation, from investment idea to disposal of production assets and equipment. LUKOIL carried out scheduled work in 2006 to ensure ecological security as required by national legislation and international environmental standards. The Company also worked hard to raise quality of its products, increasing the share of products, which meet the latest ecological standards. The Company's environmental activities are guided by the LUKOIL environmental management system, which has been certified as compliant with the ISO 14001 international standard. LUKOIL underwent its regular external audit of Company systems for management of environmental protection in 2006. The Company continued to implement its program to ensure ecological security of organizations in LUKOIL Group during the period 2004–2008. The program consists of more than 400 measures to protect the environment with overall cost of about $1.2 billion. The Group spent about $380 million in 2006 on measures to ensure ecological security (up from $320 million in 2005), including about $150 million of capital expenditures on environmental facilities. Thanks to these efforts many of the Company’s environmental impact indicators were lower than the average for the Russian oil sector and LUKOIL was the best in Russia on several environmental counts. An ecological rating prepared by a non-government organization, the International Social-Ecological Union, and by the Independent Ecological Rating Agency found LUKOIL Group to be one of the three Russian leaders by reduction of environmental impact since 2000. The rating was based on study of the business of 75 large Russian companies and about 500 of their subsidiaries. Work proceeded in 2006 to install a single standard of environmental control at LUKOIL organizations in order to raise efficiency of the Group’s environmental efforts. The single standard will enable to create a unified, vertically integrated system of environmental control over industrial activities by the Group. Work also continued on drafting of a corporate strategy for creation of an innovative mechanism to attract 46 investments to LUKOIL enterprises through environmental and economic means outlined in the Kyoto Protocol. The strategy involves reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by the Company as a whole and sale of emission quotas on the market by Group subsidiaries (or transfer of the quotas to Group organizations outside Russia). The Company is extremely careful to minimize negative impact on the environment from its production activities, to maximize utilization of associated gas, to purify waste water, to reduce production of dangerous waste, and to carry out recultivation of land, which has been used for hydrocarbon extraction. New technologies are being applied by the Company, which combine efficiency with environmental safety in production of oil & gas. These include permanent satellite monitoring of the environmental situation in the Baltic Sea, where LUKOIL is developing the Kravtsovskoye field. LUKOIL understands the importance of high-quality products for reducing environmental impact, and works hard to increase their share in overall output by the Company. More than 20% of all capital expenditures by the Company are directed to the Refining & Marketing segment and a large part of these investments are in production of fuels with improved environmental features. At the start of 2006 LUKOIL began production of gasoline, which meets Euro-3 standards, thanks to commissioning of an isomerization unit at the Company’s refinery in Nizhny Novgorod. The new gasoline, sold under the ‘EKTO’ (‘Ecological Fuel’) brand, significantly reduces emission of carcinogenic substances, sulphur compounds, nitrogen and other harmful substances. The Company’s refineries in Romania and Bulgaria fully converted to production of Euro-4 fuels as of 1 January 2006, in compliance with EU requirements. The Company is also taking steps to protect the environment in its transportation and distribution business. In 2006 the Company completed construction of the third stage of the terminal at Vysotsk. Petroleum product reservoirs and rail loading facilities have been built using the latest technologies, which rules out any leakage of products into water or soil. These provisions make Vysotsk one of the most environmentally safe oil terminals in the world. The Group’s newly built filling stations use systems, which return gasoline fumes from the reservoir to the tanker truck when fuels are being unloaded, as well as systems for prevention of fuel spillages from reservoirs and equipment for waste water purification. In September 2006 LUKOIL filling stations in Moscow were awarded an ‘Ecology Stamp’ by the City Government (in accordance with a Moscow Government resolution ‘On the Expert Committee for introduction of motor fuel additives and oils with improved environmental features’). The award is visible proof that LUKOIL’s fuels and filling station equipment meet the highest environmental standards. Work by LUKOIL Group to protect the environment has been acclaimed by social organizations over a number of years. In 2006 LUKOIL, LUKOIL-Western Siberia, LUKOIL-Nizhnevolzhskneft, LUKOILNizhegorodnefteorgsintez (the Nizhny Novgorod Refinery), and LUKOIL-Volganefteprodukt were all winners of the ‘Environmental Leader’ competition held as part of a conference entitled ‘New Priorities for National Environmental Policy in the Real Sector’. The Company operates in conditions of strict state and social control over environmental protection, as well as ongoing reform of natural resource and environmental legislation in Russia and other countries. Relevant developments in 2006 were as follows: • • • the G-8 Summit decided on strengthening of environmental control over facilities in the fuel and energy industry. Checks on compliance with legal requirements have been carried out at all LUKOIL organizations; fines under Russian legislation for violation of laws relating to use of animal and plant life, failure to observe rules protecting nature reserves, etc., have been increased; new Russian legislative acts have come into force concerning protection of forests, monitoring of social hygiene, accounting and arrangements for payment of compensation for environmental pollution, and exercise of state control over land use; 47 • the Russian Parliament has debated drafts of the Environment Code, of the laws ‘On environmental control’, ‘On compensation payments for negative environmental impact’, and ‘On mineral resources’, of documents to ensure fulfilment of Russia’s obligations under the Kyoto Protocol, as well as drafts of technical regulations on environmental protection, etc.; activity by national and international environmental NGOs has intensified in all regions where the Company has operations, and influence of such organizations on economic decision-making has increased. • Polluted Land, hectares Waste Water Discharge, million cubic meters 20 300 15 200 10 100 0 5 2004 2005 2006 Environmental Spending, $ million 0 2004 2006 Number of Accidents with Acknowledged Environmental Impact 400 50 300 40 30 200 20 100 0 2005 10 2004 2005 2006 0 2004 2005 2006 Industrial Safety and Labour Protection The company recognizes its duty to ensure safe working conditions and to care for the health of its employees. LUKOIL Group enterprises have therefore set up systems for managing industrial and labour safety, which meet international standards. In 2001 LUKOIL became the first Russian oil company to obtain certification under the international standard ISO 14001 and the OHSAS 18001 specification. All of LUKOIL’s main subsidiaries confirmed their compliance with these standards in 2006. LUKOIL implemented all planned measures in 2006 as part of its program for industrial and labour safety, improvement of working conditions, and prevention and resolution of emergency situations at Group enterprises. This program, which covers the period from 2006 to 2010, includes steps to improve corporate culture among Group employees, to make work places comply with legal requirements, and to ensure that employees are provided with protective clothing and equipment, as well as hygiene and medical facilities, and adequate health care. Total spending for these purposes was about $200 million. Efforts by LUKOIL to ensure high standards of industrial safety were rewarded in 2006, when the total number of accidents at the Group’s enterprises decreased by 10% compared with 2005. Good working conditions and low accident levels throughout the workforce mean that many LUKOIL subsidiaries can obtain discounts on standard rates for obligatory insurance covering industrial accidents and job-related illness. The ISO 14001 standard confirms that the Company has a specific environmental policy, which it follows for business purposes, as well as constantly improving standards of environmental management and taking all necessary measures for prevention of negative impact on the environment. 48 The OHSAS 18001 specification is intended as guidance for organizations in management of their project risks associated with protecting health and safety of employees and members of the public. Key elements of the specification are identifying, assessing and controlling risk factors, as well as observance of legal requirements and consistent improvement of safety in the work place. Lost Time Injury Rate Number of Fatal Accidents 52 50 25 20 48 20 10 45.5 46 14 15 49.7 44 42.8 42 8 40 5 38 0 2004 2005 2006 2004 2005 2006 Total Injury Rate 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.2 0 2004 2005 2006 Personnel and Social Programs LUKOIL recognizes the prime importance and value of its employees, who must take a large part of the credit for increase of business efficiency and shareholder value of the Company. LUKOIL therefore places a high value on contribution of each employee to Company achievements. The Company’s social policy aims both to help employees work more efficiently and to ensure that they have social guarantees. We also take motivation of our employees seriously and try to ensure that each of them is personally interested in achievement of best possible results by the Company. We are constantly improving standards of personnel management in order to help the Company to develop steadily and successfully. Systematization of processes and preparation of guidelines in the sphere of personnel management developed further in 2006. In particular, we began work on design of a functional recruitment strategy as part of the Strategy for intensive growth by LUKOIL Group in the period 2007–2016. The objective of the recruitment strategy is to ensure that the Company has the human resources, which it needs in order to achieve its strategic goals. We also continued work on adoption within the Group of modern methods for work with personnel, including preparation for automation of employee assessment and training procedures. Work on restructuring of LUKOIL Group continued in 2006 with the basic aims of reducing costs and improving business efficiency. One aspect of the work is standardizing organizational structure of subsidiaries, which will make it possible to eliminate functions that duplicate one another. Withdrawal of non-core and inefficient assets from the Group also continued in 2006. These processes led to reduction in the number of employees in geological exploration, production and oil refining. However, overall numbers of Group employees increased in 2006 by 2.2%, mainly due to growth in the number of employees at the Company’s fast-growing network of filling stations. 49 LUKOIL pays careful attention to its system of employee compensation as an essential tool for maintaining motivation and ensuring commitment of employees to growth of shareholder value. Regular monitoring of wage levels in the industry ensures that LUKOIL acts quickly to correct wage levels, making them competitive and adequate for attracting highly qualified specialists to the Company. LUKOIL’s payroll has increased by almost a third during 2004–2006, from $1.5 billion to $1.9 billion. The employee share program carried out by LUKOIL and its subsidiaries in 2003–2006 was concluded last year. Program participants became owners of 9 million Company shares. A new program has now been put in place for the period 2007–2009, ensuring maintenance of employee incentives. The program extends to about 600 people, including both senior managers and other key employees who contribute much to development of LUKOIL. The participants derive benefits from 15.5 million ‘phantom shares’: at the end of each of the three years the beneficiaries receive dividends on the shares and at the end of 2009 they are paid the difference between price of the shares in December 2006 and December 2009. In addition to material incentives, LUKOIL employees who achieve outstanding results at work are rewarded by various marks of distinction. High levels of professionalism, and conscientious and productive work led to 108 Company employees receiving national awards in 2006, while 803 were awarded sectoral marks of distinction, and 784 employees and 63 employee groups were awarded marks of distinction within the Company. Also in 2006 the Company organized and held a competition entitled ‘Best Employees and Organizations of LUKOIL Group’. As well as material and non-material incentives, LUKOIL offers its employees a social package consisting of a system of programs and special measures, as follows: • • • • • • health care and medical treatment, including voluntary health insurance; rest and recreation for employees and their families, organization of sport and fitness events; help to employees in buying their own homes; social support to women and families with children; social support for young specialists; non-state pension provision for employees on the basis of shared funding, consisting of contributions by the Company ($19.5 million in 2006) and the employees ($11.4 million in 2006) to the non-state pension fund, LUKOIL-GARANT. This system has been in operation since 2004. It enables participants to raise their pension to over 60% of salary levels. Over 63,000 people had subscribed to this scheme by the end of 2006. The Group ensured tighter control over social spending in 2006 in accordance with the LUKOIL Social Code, and the Group’s social package was made more efficient and consistent. An efficient system of social guarantees helps to attract qualified specialists to the Company, reduces employee churn, strengthens Company morale and provides the best basis for successful conduct of business. We devote much attention to employee qualifications. The Company has a system of non-stop training, helping employees to obtain the knowledge and professional know-how, which they need in their jobs. We also encourage rapid progress in the Company by talented employees. LUKOIL uses the whole range of modern educational techniques: seminars away from the work-place, training days, distance learning, learning on the job, individual study programs, as well as MBA programs. In 2006 LUKOIL developed a personnel training association with the US company UOP and the French Oil Institute, as well as with Moscow University, the Higher School of Economics and the Gubkin State Oil & Gas University. LUKOIL Group and ConocoPhillips have carried out exchanges of personnel as part of their strategic partnership. A second group of 18 people were selected and dispatched for a period of work at ConocoPhillips in 2006, and preparations were made for choice of candidates to join the third group, which will work at the US company in 2007–2008. We take a responsible attitude to professional training of ordinary employees as well as of employees in senior positions. In 2006 the Company created an institute of corporate training specialists as part of 50 efforts to systematize training of personnel in LUKOIL marketing enterprises. The institute is already giving positive results in the form of improved levels of qualification among filling-station employees. LUKOIL works particularly hard to encourage young specialists. In 2006 LUKOIL held its first Forum for Youth and Young Specialists as well as a competition to find the best young specialist in the Company. A special program is in place for work with young employees and specialists in Group organizations, and LUKOIL is continuing its cooperation with several higher-education institutions, in order to ensure a steady supply of young and well-qualified employees for the Group. These institutions include Moscow State University, the Gubkin State Oil & Gas University, the Higher School of Economics, the Financial Academy, as well as other institutions in Russia and the near-abroad countries. LUKOIL Group has hired more than 3,000 young specialists during the last three years. Production per Employee, thousand boe 6 Oil Refining per Employee, tonnes 350 5 280 4 210 3 140 2 70 1 0 0 2004 2005 2006 2004 Sales per Employee, $ thousand 500 60 400 50 2005 2006 Net Profit per Employee, $ thousand 40 300 30 200 20 100 10 0 0 2004 2005 2006 2004 2005 2006 51 Employee Structure by Business Segments (1 January, 2007) Corporate center 15% 1% Oil & gas production Oil refining 8% 45% Petrochemicals Petroleum product markting 16% Other 8% 7% LUKOIL international organizations Social Policy and Charity Activities Social and charity programs are an integral part of the Company’s corporate strategy and help to ensure constructive partnership with the state, business and society. Such programs have a targeted character and are based on the specific professional experience and human potential of the regions, where they are implemented. The Company continues to deliver on commitments, which it undertook voluntarily and on its own initiative under the LUKOIL Social Code. This Code is obligatory for all LUKOIL Group organizations and represents a set of principles and norms of socially responsible behaviour towards all parties, whose interests are affected by Company business. Commitments under the Code are additional to commitments arising from collective negotiations with employees. Points in the Code regulate Company dealings with its employees, pensioners and shareholders as well as business partners, the state and society as a whole. As well as traditional forms of charity, LUKOIL carries out strategic charity programs and social investment programs, which connect solution of social problems with the Company’s own strategic goals. Total spending by the Company in 2006 on charity and social partnership was about $62 million. Support for Children’s Homes and Schools Help to children has priority for LUKOIL, and the Company designs all of its social programs (charity, sponsorship, support for culture and sport) with this priority in mind. The Company tries to achieve a balanced approach, providing assistance both to children who are relatively disadvantaged due to family circumstances or for health reasons and to children from secure family backgrounds in order to encourage their natural abilities and talents. LUKOIL Group companies help children in more than 50 children’s homes and boarding schools all over Russia. The Company’s support enables the homes to provide comfortable conditions for their children, helps children to obtain education, ensures good health care and assists them in finding a profession and a place in life. Since 2006 LUKOIL has provided grants to students who continue their education in higher or vocational colleges after leaving children’s homes which the Company sponsors. Children with disabilities are in special need of help. LUKOIL’s charity project ‘A book for each blind child’ has been in operation for several years. In 2006 such books were provided to institutions in the Komi Republic and St. Petersburg which specialize in caring for children with sight disabilities. 52 Education Programs LUKOIL pays much attention to preparation of qualified young specialists for the Russian oil & gas industry, since they are essential for the Company’s future success and prosperity. LUKOIL Group companies provide financial support to a number of higher education institutions which train oil & gas specialists. These include specialized institutions in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Perm, Ukhta, Tyumen, Volgograd, Arkhangelsk and Ufa. Sector training institutes in the near-abroad countries, such as the State Oil Academy of Azerbaijan, also receive support from LUKOIL. As well as supporting oil & gas institutes, LUKOIL also helps the Russian Civil Service Academy, the Khrulev Military and Transport Academy, and secondary schools, including a college in Kstovo that trains technicians for the Nizhny Novgorod Refinery. In 2000 the Company inaugurated grants to particularly talented students at oil industry and technical institutes. Such corporate grants are currently paid to 170 students in various towns and cities across Russia. LUKOIL plans to extend this scheme in order to provide incentives to young people when they are still at school. The Company is also concerned to maintain quality of teaching staff and pays special grants to 45 talented young lecturers at leading Russian oil & gas institutes. Support for Medical Institutions Another integral part of LUKOIL’s social effort is support to the medical care system in regions where the Company has operations, as well as support to a number of major specialized medical research centers. These include the Scientific Center for Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Perinatal Care, the Center for Haematology Research, the Russian Cardiovascular Scientific and Industrial Complex, the Research Center for Children’s Surgery and others. As part of an agreement with the Russian Ministry of Defence, the Company provided assistance in 2006 for rebuilding of a ward at the Seventh Central Military Clinical Hospital. Social Projects Competition In 2006 LUKOIL-Perm held its fifth social projects competition, which drew 600 entries. The competition committee selected 192 projects as worthy of financing. These are the most interesting, innovative and socially useful among the entries – those best designed to address specific social problems. Geography of LUKOIL’s social project competitions is expanding year by year. Since 2004 competitions have been held in Volgograd and Astrakhan Regions as well as in Komi and Western Siberia in 2005. In 2006 40 projects were selected for financing in these regions. Over a period of five years more than 3,000 social projects have applied for financing through the competitions and over 500 have received financing. Preserving Cultural and Spiritual Heritage LUKOIL provides support to a number of leading Russian museums, theatres and performance groups including the Pushkin Museum of Fine Art, Museums of the Moscow Kremlin, the Bolshoi Theatre and the Tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra. In 2006 the Company sponsored restoration of a gallery at the Pushkin Museum displaying European and American art of the 19th and 20th centuries, helped to finance an exhibition of work by Alexey Savrasov at the Russian Museum, and was an organizer of exhibitions in London and Nizhny Novgorod of items from the Moscow Kremlin Museums. LUKOIL presented a basrelief by the eminent Russian artist and sculptor Mikhail Kozlovsky to the Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow in honour of the Gallery’s 150th birthday. Tours by the Tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Vladimir Fedoseyev, were organized to Bulgaria, Serbia and Montenegro, Finland and the USA in connection with LUKOIL’s fifteenth anniversary. The Company also helped to finance a tour by the Bolshoi Theatre to London and construction of a new concert hall for the Mariynsky Theatre. 53 LUKOIL makes significant contributions to restoration and preservation of religious traditions and spiritual heritage. Churches were built in 2006 with the Company’s support in Sochi and Izhevsk, and a cathedral was rebuilt in Bobruisk. LUKOIL continues to fund restoration work at the Optina Pustyn Monastery in Kozelsk. Help to War Veterans and the Disabled Assistance to oil workers who fought in the Great Patriotic War (World War II), to other war veterans and to veterans of the labour front has a special place in Company social initiatives. Oil worker veterans, other war veterans and labour veterans who live in regions where the Company has operations receive special payments to coincide with Victory Day. LUKOIL also provides financial assistance to disabled people and helps them to earn a living and thus to feel a part of society. In particular, LUKOIL provided the rehabilitation equipment for an association of the disabled in the town of Langepas. The Company has also refurbished a boarding house in Usinsk for elderly people living alone and provided the necessary technical equipment. Support for Northern Peoples Operations by Group companies in Siberia and the Far North of Russia can have significant impact on the living conditions of small indigenous peoples, creating various social problems. LUKOIL respects the traditions and customs of these peoples and understands the importance of preserving their age-old way of life. That is why the Company is implementing special programs to help such indigenous groups, and LUKOIL’s policy is to shift gradually from charity provision to economic partnership. In the Komi Republic, Nenets Autonomous District and Western Siberia LUKOIL has signed agreements with local administrations, with heads of lands that are traditionally inhabited and exploited by indigenous groups, and with social organizations. The agreements guarantee money compensation to indigenous families for use of their traditional lands, provision of tools and equipment for reindeer herding and household purposes, construction of housing and communications, medical care and air transportation. The Company organizes traditional celebrations and sports events, as well as holding competitions which offer financing for projects to support spiritual, historical and cultural values of indigenous peoples. LUKOIL understands that material support alone is not enough, and that northern peoples also need help to improve education levels and find employment. The Company therefore works hard to provide various special training to local people and to find them subsequent employment at LUKOIL enterprises. Sport Company priorities in the sphere of physical education and sport are encouragement of health and fitness activities among employees and their families, development of mass sport, support to Russian sports professionals who compete under flags of the Company, assistance to national federations and the Olympic Movement, as well as supporting children’s sport in Russia. The Company holds large-scale international amateur sports competitions to help encourage involvement in sport and fitness. The first two such competitions were held in 2001 in Astrakhan and 2003 in Perm. The third such event was held in Kaliningrad in June 2005. The Company continued its cooperation with the Foundation for Support of Russian Olympic Sport in 2006. The Foundation was set up to support members of Russian national teams which compete in Olympic sports, as well as young sportsmen and sport veterans. LUKOIL is general sponsor of the Russian Federation of Ski-Racing. The Company continues its support to leading Russian sports teams, including Spartak football club, LUKOIL-Spartak water polo team (Volgograd) and LUKOIL-Dynamo handball team (Astrakhan). Sport means more to LUKOIL than support for selected teams – it is also a way of testing the Company’s own products in extreme conditions. Victories and outstanding performances by LUKOIL Racing Team (Moscow), LUKOIL-Bashkiria speedway team and Sura motorcross team (Penza) are proof of the excellence of LUKOIL’s fuels and motor oils. 54 LUKOIL is a partner of one of the biggest children’s sport organizations, the Children’s Football League, which enables 150 teams from nearly all regions of Russia to participate annually in regional championships and international competitions. 55 Board of Directors and Management Committee Board of Directors Valery Isaakovich Grayfer Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” General Director, OAO RITEK Born: 1929 Graduated from the I.M. Gubkin Moscow Oil Institute in 1952. Candidate of Technical Sciences (PhD). Recipient of five orders, four medals, and a Certificate of Honour of the Supreme Soviet of the Tatar ASSR. 1985: USSR Deputy Minister of Oil and Gas in charge of the Chief Tyumen Production Division for the oil and gas industry. Since 1992: General Director of OAO Russian Innovation, Fuel and Energy Company (OAO RITEK). Since 2000: Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. Professor of the I.M. Gubkin Russian State Oil and Gas University, Lenin Prize winner and the Government of the Russian Federation Prize winner. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” President of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1950 Graduated from the M. Azizbekov Azerbaijan Oil and Chemistry Institute in 1974. Doctor of Economics. Full member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences. Recipient of four orders and eight medals. Two times winner of the RF Government Prize. Employed since 1968; worked at oil fields in Azerbaijan and Western Siberia. 1987-1990: General Director of the Production Association Kogalymneftegaz of Glavtyumenneftegaz of the Ministry of the Oil Industry of the USSR.1990–1991: Deputy Minister; First Deputy Minister of the USSR Ministry of Oil and Gas. 1992-1993: President of the Oil Concern Langepasuraikogalymneft. 1993–2000: Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. Since 1993: President of OAO “LUKOIL”. Mikhail Pavlovich Berezhnoi President, Non-State Pension Fund (NPF) LUKOIL-GARANT Member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1945 Graduated from Saratov Law Institute in 1974. Candidate of Philosophical Sciences (PhD). Recipient of two medals. Since 1994: General Director of the Non-State Pension Fund LUKOILGarant. Oleg Emelyanovich Kutafin Independent member of the Board of Directors Rector (President) of the Moscow State Academy of Law Chairman of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1937 56 Graduated from the M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University in 1959. Professor, Doctor of Legal Sciences, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Distinguished Scientist of the Russian Federation. Since 1987: Rector (President) of the Moscow State Academy of Law. Chairman of the Citizenship Commission of the President of the Russian Federation. Recipient of the order “For the Achievements for Motherland”of the IInd, IIIrd and IVth degree, and ten medals. Ravil Ulfatovich Maganov First Executive Vice President of OAO “LUKOIL” (Oil and Gas Exploration and Production) Member of the Strategy and Investment Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1954 Graduated from the I.M. Gubkin Moscow Institute of the Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1977. Distinguished Oil and Gas Specialist of the Russian Federation. Recipient of two orders and three medals. Three times winner of the RF Government Prize in Science and Engineering. 1988–1993: Chief Engineer, Deputy General Director, General Director of PO Langepasneftegaz. 1993–1994: Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”. Since 1994: First Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”. Since 2006: First Executive Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”. Richard Herman Matzke Independent member of the Board of Directors Chairman of the Strategy and Investment Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1937 Graduated from Iowa State University in 1959, Pennsylvania State University in 1961, and St. Mary’s College of California in 1977. MA in Geology, Master of Business Administration. 1989– 1999: President of Chevron Overseas Petroleum, member of the Board of Directors of Chevron Corporation. 2000–2002: Vice-Chairman of Chevron, Chevron-Texaco Corporation. 2006: Awarded a public non-governmental medal "For the Development of the Oil and Gas Complex of Russia" and the "Director of the Year 2006" National Award, Russia, in the "Independent Director of the Year" nomination category, inspired by the Independent Directors Association (IDA) and PricewaterhouseCoopers. Kevin Omar Meyers President of ConocoPhillips Canada Member of the Strategy and Investment Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1953 Graduated from Capital University in 1975, BA in Chemistry and Mathematics; MIT in 1980, PhD in Chemical Engineering. 1998: President of Arco Alaska, Inc. 2000: President of ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc. November 2004: President of Russia/Caspian Region, ConocoPhillips. Since December 2006: President of ConocoPhillips Canada. 57 Sergei Anatolievich Mikhailov Independent member of the Board of Directors General Director of OOO Management-Consulting Member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Member of the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1957 Graduated from the F.E. Dzerzhinsky Military Academy in 1979, Moscow Aviation Institute (Refresher Training Course) in 1981, the Plekhanov Russian Economics Academy in 1998. Candidate of Technical Sciences (PhD), Doctor of Economics, professor. Recipient of four medals. 1974–1992: service in the armed forces. 1992-1996: head of department, Deputy Chairman of the Russian Federal Property Fund. 1996–1997: head of the department of restructuring and investment of the Ministry of Industry of the Russian Federation. 1997-2003: General Director of ZAO Upravlyayushchaya Kompaniya Menedzhment-Tsentr. Since 2001: General Director of OOO Menedzhment-Konsalting [Management Consulting limited liability company].Since 2003: Chairman of the Board of Directors of ZAO Upravlyayushchaya Kompaniya Menedzhment-Tsentr. Nikolai Alexandrovich Tsvetkov President of URALSIB Financial Corporation Chairman of the Management Committee of URALSIB BANK Member of the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1960 Graduated from the F.E. Dzerzhinsky Tambov Higher Military Aviation Engineering School in 1980, the N.E. Zhukovsky Air Force Academy in 1988, and the G.V. Plekhanov Russian Economics Academy in 1996. Candidate of Economics (PhD). 1994–1997: President of AOZT Oil Investment Company NIKOIL, executive director of the Department of Securities of OAO “LUKOIL”, Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”. 1998-2003: Chairman of the Management Committee of AB IBG NIKoil. 2003-2005: Chairman of OAO AKB AVTOBANK-NIKOIL. Since 2005: Chairman of the Management Committee of URALSIB BANK. Igor Vladimirovich Sherkunov Chairman of the Board of Directors of ZAO Investitsionnaya Gruppa Kapital [Capital Investment Group] Member of the Strategy and Investment Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1963 Graduated from Moscow Finance Institute in 1985, and the All-Russian Foreign Trade Academy in 1993. 1993–1996: Vice-President of OAO Strakhovaya Kompaniya "LUKOIL" [LUKOIL Insurance Company]. 1996–2002: General Director of OOO LUKOIL-Reserve-Invest. Since 2003: Chairman of the Board of Directors of ZAO Investitsionnaya Gruppa Kapital [Capital Investment Group] 58 Alexander Nikolaevich Shokhin Independent member of the Board of Directors President of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (Employers) President of the State University – Higher School of Economics Chairman of the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1951 Graduated from the Economics Department of the Lomonosov Moscow State University in 1974. Doctor of Economics, professor, academician of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences. Recipient of an order and a medal. Employed since 1969. 1991–1994: Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, Minister of Economy of the Russian Federation, Minister of Labor and Employment of the Russian Federation. 1994–2002: Deputy of the State Duma (Parliament) of the Russian Federation of three convocations. 1996–1997: First Deputy Chairman of the State Duma of the Russian Federation, 1997 – 1998: Chairman of 'Our Home is Russia' Duma faction. 1998: Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation. 2002–2005: Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Renaissance Capital Group. Since 2005: President of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (Employers). Member of the RF Public Chamber, Member of the Inter-sectoral Commission of the RF Security Council, Member of the Business Competition and Enterprenership Board under the Government of the Russian Federation, Member of the Governmental Commission for Administrative Reform. Management Committee of OAO "LUKOIL" Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” President of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1950 Graduated from the M. Azizbekov Azerbaijan Oil and Chemistry Institute in 1974. Doctor of Economics. Full member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences. Recipient of four orders and eight medals. Two times winner of the RF Government Prize. Employed since 1968; worked at oil fields in Azerbaijan and Western Siberia. 1987-1990: General Director of the Production Association Kogalymneftegaz of Glavtyumenneftegaz of the Ministry of the Oil Industry of the USSR.1990–1991: Deputy Minister; First Deputy Minister of the USSR Ministry of Oil and Gas. 1992-1993: President of the Oil Concern Langepasuraikogalymneft. 1993–2000: Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. Since 1993: President of OAO “LUKOIL”. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, Head of the Main Division for General Affairs, Corporate Security and Communications Born: 1948 Graduated from Ufa Oil Institute in 1992. Candidate of Economics (PhD). Distinguished Oil and Gas Specialist of the Russian Federation. Recipient of an order and ten medals. 1987–1992: Director of the Central Headquarters of Production Services, Director of the Oil and Gas Production Department, Chief Engineer of PO Kogalymneftegaz. 1992–1993: Executive 59 Director, Director of the Foreign Projects Department of the Oil Concern Langepasuraikogalmneft. Since 1993: Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, Head of the Main Division for General Affairs, Corporate Security and Communications. Sergei Petrovich Kukura First Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL” (Economics and Finance) Born: 1953 Graduated from the Ivano-Frankovsk Oil and Gas Institute in 1979. Doctor of Economics. Distinguished Economist of the Russian Federation. Recipient of an order and five medals. 1992– 1993: Vice-President, First Vice-President of the Oil Concern Langepasuraikogalymneft. Since 1993: First Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”. Ravil Ulfatovich Maganov First Executive Vice President of OAO “LUKOIL” (Oil and Gas Exploration and Production) Member of the Strategy and Investment Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1954 Graduated from the I.M. Gubkin Moscow Institute of the Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1977. Distinguished Oil and Gas Specialist of the Russian Federation. Recipient of two orders and three medals. Three times winner of the RF Government Prize in Science and Engineering. 1988–1993: Chief Engineer, Deputy General Director, General Director of PO Langepasneftegaz. 1993–1994: Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”. Since 1994: First Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”. Since 2006: First Executive Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”. Ivan Alexeevich Maslyaev Head of the Main Division of Legal Support of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1958 Graduated from Lomonosov Moscow State University in 1980. Candidate of Legal Sciences (PhD). Recipient of three medals. 1992–1993: Head of the Legal Department of the Oil Concern Langepasuraikogalymneft; 1994–1999: Head of the Legal Division of OAO “LUKOIL”, since 2000: Head of the Main Division of Legal Support of OAO “LUKOIL”. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL” – Head of the Main Division of Treasury and Corporate Finance Born: 1961 Graduated from Lomonosov Moscow State University in 1984. Candidate of Economics (PhD). Master of Business Administration (Bristol University, 1997). Recipient of a medal of the order “For the Achievements for Motherland” of the IInd degree. 1994-1997: Director, General Director of KPMG international auditors. Since 1997: Vice-President – Head of the Main Division of Treasury and Corporate Finance of OAO “LUKOIL”. 60 Anatoly Alexeevich Moskalenko Head of the Main Division of Human Resources of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1959 Graduated from the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR Moscow Higher Combined Arms Academy in 1980, Military Diplomatic Academy in 1987, Russian Academy of Government Service under the President of the Russian Federation in 2005. Candidate of Economics (PhD). Recipient of four orders and twenty medals. 1976-2001: service in the armed forces. 2001–2003: Head of the Human Resources Division, Head of the Human Resources Department of OAO “LUKOIL”. Since 2003: Head of the Main Division of Human Resources of OAO “LUKOIL”. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov First Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL” (refining, marketing and distribution) Born: 1957 Graduated from Tyumen Industrial Institute in 1978. Candidate of Technical Sciences (PhD), full member of the Academy of Mining Sciences. Recipient of an order and three medals. RF Government Prize Winner. 1992–1999: Chief Engineer, General Director of TPP Kogalymneftegaz of OOO LUKOIL-Western Siberia. Since 1999 - 2005: Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, General Director of OOO LUKOIL-Western Siberia. Since 2005 - First VicePresident of OAO “LUKOIL”. Leonid Arnoldovich Fedun Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, Head of the Main Division of Strategic Development and Investment Analysis Born: 1956 Graduated from the M.I. Nedelin Higher Military Command School in Rostov in 1977. Candidate of Philosophical Sciences (PhD). Recipient of an order and seven medals. 1993–1994: General Director of AO LUKOIL Consulting. Since 1994: Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, Head of the Main Division of Strategic Development and Investment Analysis. Evgeny Leonidovich Khavkin Secretary of the Board of Directors, Head of the Office of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1964 Graduated from the Moscow Institute of Economics, Management and Law in 2003. Recipient of two medals. 1988: employed at entities in Western Siberia. 1997–2003: Deputy Head of the Office of the Board of Directors, First Deputy Head of the Office of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. Since 2003: Secretary of the Board of Directors, Head of the Office of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. 61 Lyubov Nikolaevna Khoba Chief Accountant of OAO “LUKOIL” Born: 1957 Graduated from Sverdlovsk Institute of the National Economy in 1992. Candidate of Economics (PhD). Distinguished Economist of the Russian Federation. Recipient of an order and two medals. 1991–1993: Chief Accountant of PO Kogalymneftegaz. 1993–2000: Chief Accountant of OAO “LUKOIL”. 2000–2003: Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, Head of the Main Division of Financial Accounting. 2003–2004: Chief Accountant, Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”. Since 2004: Chief Accountant of OAO “LUKOIL”. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, Head of the Main Technical Division Born: 1959 Graduated from Grozny Oil Institute in 1981. Distinguished Oil and Gas Specialist of the Russian Federation. Recipient of five medals. RF Government Prize winner. 1990–1993: Departmental Head, Deputy General Director for foreign economic relations of PO Langepasneftegaz. 1993– 1995: Vice President of commerce on foreign markets of AO “LUKoil”. 1995–2001: VicePresident of OAO "LUKOIL", Head of the Main Division of Sea and Foreign Projects. 2001– 2007: Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, Head of the Main Division of Oil and Gas Production and Infrastructure. Since 2007: Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, Head of the Main Technical Division. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, Head of the Main Division of Control and Internal Audit Born: 1945 Graduated from the M. Azizbekov Oil and Chemistry Institute (Azerbaijan) in 1968. Doctor of Economics. Distinguished Oil and Gas Specialist of the Russian Federation. Recipient of two orders and six medals. 1985–1994: Chief Engineer, General Director of Association Volgogradnefteprodukt, AOOT LUKoil-Volgogradnefteprodukt. 1994–1995: General Director of a branch of AO LUKoil Financial Company. 1995–1996: General Director of the Volgograd Territorial Division of OAO “LUKOIL”. Since 1996: Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL” for petroleum product sale, marketing and distribution. Since 2002: Vice-President of OAO “LUKOIL”, Head of the Main Division of Control and Internal Audit. BoD Committees Strategy and Investment Committee The purpose of this Committee is to make proposals to the Board concerning: • long-term strategic development goals, • the analysis of strategic development concepts, programmes and plans, • the amount of dividends and the dividend payment procedure, • the distribution of profit and losses for the financial year. 62 The Committee consists of Richard Matzke (Chairman), Kevin Meyers, Ravil Maganov and Igor Sherkunov. Audit Committee The purpose of this Committee is to make proposals to the Board concerning: • the professional skills and quality of services provided by the auditors and their compliance with auditor independence requirements, • the selection and performance evaluation of the auditors. The Committee consists of Oleg Kutafin (Chairman), Mikhail Berezhnoi and Sergei Mikhailov. HR and Compensation Committee The purpose of this Committee is to make proposals to the Board concerning: • HR policies and procedures, • executive selection policies and standards in order to attract and retain talent of the highest quality. The Committee consists of Alexander Shokhin (Chairman), Sergei Mikhailov and Nikolai Tsvetkov. Shares of Board of Directors and Management Committee members in Charter Capital, as of 31 December 2006 BoD and Management Committee members Stake, % V.Yu. Alekperov 1.6 M.P. Berezhnoi 0.005 V.I. Grayfer 0.005 O.E. Kutafin 0.0002 R.U. Maganov 0.5 R.H. Matzke K.O. Meyers S.A. Mikhailov 0.003 N.A. Tsvetkov 0.32 I.V. Sherkunov 0.04 A.N. Shokhin A.A. Barkov 0.08 S.P. Kukura 0.39 I.A. Maslyaev 0.02 A.K. Matytsyn 0.3 A.A. Moskalenko 0.01 V.I. Nekrasov 0.04 L.A. Fedun 0.93 E.L. Khavkin 0.01 L.N. Khoba 0.34 D.K. Cheloyants 0.1 V.S. Sharifov 0.02 Share stakes of BoD and Management Committee members are shown in accordance with Russian legislative requirements for disclosure of such information, including shares held directly by Board/Management Committee members, and those held by nominee investors in their names. It should be noted that stakes in share capital may be calculated differently under the laws of other countries. In particular the stakes shown in the table above do not correspond to the stakes which were shown under listing rules of the UK Listing Authority when the Company obtained a listing on the London Stock Exchange. 63 Information on transactions with the shares of OAO “LUKOIL” performed by the members of the Board of Directors and Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” during 2006 Full name Number of shares Type of transaction Date of transaction O.E. Kutafin 2,000 purchase 19.10.2006 I.V. Sherkunov 742 purchase 19.10.2006 Remuneration of members of the Board of Directors and the Management Committee: Management bodies Paid in 2006, thousand roubles Remuneration Wages Bonuses Other payments Total Board of Directors 45,092 - - 4,675 * 49,767 Management Board 19,036 314,990 166,804 15,278 516,108 In accordance with the decision of the Annual General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL” of 24 June 2004, remuneration to the newly elected members of the Board of Directors was established in the amount of USD 125,000 ** . In addition, members of the Board of Directors receive remuneration for performance of the functions of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, for performance of the functions of Chairman of a Committee, and some other types of compensations. The amounts of remuneration and the types of expenses to be reimbursed to the members of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, as established by the aforementioned decision of the annual General Shareholders Meeting on 24 June 2004, remain in effect until they are either abolished or changed by the General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL”. In accordance with the decision of the Annual General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 June 2006, it was recognized as advisable to retain the amounts of remuneration of members of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” established by decision of the Annual General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL” of 24 June 2004. By its decision of 19 July 2005 (Minutes No.22) the Board of Directors established the principal terms and conditions of contracts signed with members of the Management Committee, whereby Committee Members are paid remuneration in the amount of their monthly salary for their primary employment. The remuneration payment depends on the achievement of corporate-wide key performance indicators for the reporting period. * Reimbursement of expenses In order to calculate the amount of remuneration, a conditional monetary unit is used, corresponding to the rouble equivalent of one US dollar at the exchange rate of the Central Bank of Russia on the date of the General Shareholders Meeting at which the decision to pay remuneration is passed. ** 64 Report of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” on the results of development of OAO “LUKOIL” in its priority areas of business and the development prospects of OAO “LUKOIL” In accordance with the Work Plan of the Board of Directors for 2005–2006 and the Work Plan of the Board of Directors for 2006–2007, approved at meetings of 19 July 2005 (Minutes No. 22) and 20 July 2006 (Minutes No. 18), in the reporting year the Board of Directors held 8 meetings with joint attendance and 24 distance/absentee votes. The Board of Directors of the Company performed its activity in accordance with the authorities stipulated by the Company Charter and the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies. In carrying out the overall management of the Company, the Board of Directors pay special attention to the development, planning and monitoring of the execution of the OAO “LUKOIL” investment programme, implementation of the budget, and oversight of the Company’s performance indicators. At its first meeting in 2006 (Minutes No.1 of 13 January 2006), the Board of Directors Совет resolved to consider the fulfilment of tasks set by the LUKOIL Group Strategic Development Programme for 2005–2014, approved by the Board of Directors on 22 October 2004 (Minutes No. 39), and of the main targets of the plan, budget and investment programme of the LUKOIL Group for 2006, approved by decision of the Board of Directors of 26 October 2005 (Minutes No. 29), to be the main objective of the Company and its subsidiaries in 2006 and in the near term. The Management Committee of the Company was instructed to focus its efforts on ensuring the further growth in the Company’s value and an increase in profits based on improved efficiency of operations in all lines of business. In order to achieve these goals, the Board of Directors proposed continued work on expanding hydrocarbon production and replenishing hydrocarbon raw materials reserves, stabilising costs, improving the quality of the investment process, optimising the asset structure, and improving the quality of management and effectiveness of capital use. The meeting of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” on 4 September 2006 in St. Petersburg (Minutes No. 20) was dedicated to the question of adopting a strategy of intensive growth of the Company in 2007–2016, and also the Company’s performance results in the first half of 2006. At this meeting the Board of Directors passed a decision to approve the Basic Principles of the Strategy for Intensive Growth of the LUKOIL Group for 2007–2016, to prepare the Strategic Development Programme of the LUKOIL Group for ten years, the sectoral and functional development programmes, the long-term forecast for the next decade, and also the medium-term plan for 2008–2009. As was noted, the prospects for the development of the LUKOIL Group are inseparably linked to the implementation of the intensive growth strategy, ensuring the achievement of volume and unit indicators of development at the level of the world’s seven leading oil companies. The Company’s growing solvency and investment appeal was reflected in the growth of its credit ratings from all three leading rating agencies – Fitch Ratings (awarded an investment-grade rating of BBB–), Moody’s (raised its rating to an investment-grade Baa2), and Standard & Poor’s (raised its rating to BB+). 65 In order to imlement the above decisions, at its meeting on 31 October 2006 (Minutes No.25) the Board of Directors of OAO "LUKOIL" specified a number of issues related to the Company’s future development. For example, the Board of Directors considered and approved the Key indicators of the Medium-Term Plan of the LUKOIL Group for 2007–2008 and the Budget and Investment Programme for 2007, previously examined by the Strategy and Investment Committee, including: in the Exploration and Production business segment: - solutions on intensifying and optimising oil and gas production, including: - increase in expenses on production drilling to ensure the planned level of oil production; - substantial increase in the quantity of horizontal wells; - geological–hydrodynamic modelling of all deposits of the main Group subsidiaries; - transition to a system of continuous refinement of geological–hydrodynamic models; - the average annual rate of growth in hydrocarbon production during 2007–2008 was set at 8.2% (with a strategic benchmark of 6.7%). in the Refining, Marketing and Distribution business segment: - attraction of investments to further increase the volume of refining and improve the efficiency of the refineries of the LUKOIL Group, and also to develop the Group’s gas-chemistry facilities; - increase in the amount of oil refining at the Company’s refining facilities by 12% over two years; - 10–11% increase in the output of modern Euro-3 and Euro-4 diesel at the LUKOIL Group’s Russian refineries; investing activity: - determination of investment expenses of the LUKOIL Group for 2007 and 2008 in the amount of USD 8.25 billion and USD 8.6 billion, respectively; - concentration of resources on high-return investment projects; - ensuring return on capital employed for the LUKOIL Group at 19.3% in 2007 and 17.0% in 2008 (with a strategic benchmark of 15–17%). The medium-term plan was drafted assuming a surplus of internal sources of financing. It foresees that the high financial stability of the LUKOIL Group will be maintained (the debt to equity ratio is forecast to be on the order of 10% by the end of 2008). At this same meeting the Board of Directors approved the main areas of the LUKOIL Group’s R&D work for 2007–2008. More extensive use of modern technologies is planned to enhance reservoir recovery and intensify production, and also improvement of fraccing technology by implementing it through smalldiameter lateral boreholes, which is a fundamentally new area in increasing deposit development efficiency. A number of projects will be implemented in 2007–2008, ensuring an increase in depth of oil refining and improvement in the quality of automotive fuels. The necessary conditions are being created to achieve product quality according to Euro-3 specifications in 2009 and Euro-4 in 2012. The funds for the implementation of the Annual Coordination Programme of Scientific and Technical Work of the LUKOIL Group for 2007 are estimated at 2.5-2.7 billion roubles. It was noted that the existing R&D capacity is sufficient to meet the current and prospective development challenges faced by the Company. The total amount of research and development work, as well as design and exploration work, in 2005 was 3.1 billion roubles, i.e. it almost doubled over the past five years. The number of technical solutions to which LUKOIL Group organisations have exclusive rights rose by a 66 factor of 2.8. LUKOIL is a leader among Russian and foreign companies in the degree of commercialisation of intellectual property (more than 40%). At this meeting the Board of Directors also took under consideration information on progress in implementing the Shareholder Agreement of 29 September 2004 between OAO “LUKOIL” and ConocoPhillips. It was noted that the partnership with ConocoPhillips established by the Agreement is becoming constantly broader and stronger. The joint venture Naryanmarneftegaz is developing; in 2007 it plans to begin production at the key deposit of Yuzhnoe Khylchuyu. Construction on the transportation infrastructure is under way, with a terminal on the shore of the Barents Sea. LUKOIL and ConocoPhillips are constantly considering opportunities for joint investment in international projects. A framework agreement is in place on staff exchange, which will allow the companies to exchange their experience in managing oil and gas projects. Since decisions on bond issues pertain to the Board's authority, at its meeting on 16 October 2006 (Minutes No.24) the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” approved the following decisions: • on the placement of non-convertible interest-bearing documentary bearer bonds series 03, in the number of 8,000,000 bonds with a nominal value of 1,000 roubles each, maturing in five years; • on the placement and issue of non-convertible interest-bearing documentary bearer bonds series 04, in the number of 6,000,000 bonds with a nominal value of 1,000 roubles each, maturing in five years; • on the approval of decisions on the issue of these securities, • on the determination of the offering commencement date and the interest rate on the first coupon of bonds of series 03 and series 04. With a special focus on the Company's key areas of operations, the Board of Directors held two field meetings: on 25 April 2006 (Minutes No.10) in Astana, Kazakstan, and on 4 September 2006 (Minutes No.20) in St. Petersburg, Russia. At the meeting in the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Board of Directors considered the Company’s operating results and plans in Kazakhstan and in the Caspian region. It was noted that the Company began its first project in Kazakhstan and the Caspian region. Since then the number of production projects has risen to seven, and the number of exploration projects, to four. In addition, OAO “LUKOIL” is a participant in the Caspian Pipeline Consortium. The Board of Directors passed a decision to ensure the unconditional implementation of the development strategy for projects in Kazakhstan and the Caspian region, with production to reach 8–10 million TOE by 2010. On 4 September 2006 the Board of Directors held an expanded session in St. Petersburg. The meeting was attended by Ilya Klebanov, Plenipotentiary Representative of the RF President in the North-West Federal District , St. Petersburg Governor Valentina Matvienko, Leningrad Oblast Governor Valery Serdyukov, Kaliningrad Oblast Governor Georgy Boos, Arkhangelsk Oblast Governor Nikolai Kiselyov, Pskov Oblast Governor Mikhail Kuznetsov, Komi Republic head Vladimir Torlopov, and Valery Potapenko, Head of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug. It was noted that the organisations of the LUKOIL Group have performed significant work on the preparation and development of oil-and-gas resources in the North-West Federal District. Measures have also been taken to significantly expand the raw materials base and prepare new deposits in the region for development. Over the period 1999–2005, 16 new deposits have been opened up, the production capacity of the oil and gas facilities at OOO LUKOIL-Komi in Usinsk and Ukhta has been restored and reconstructed, a new centre for increasing oil and gas production in Naryan-Mar has been created, and an oil terminal with a capacity of 1.5 million tonnes/year has been put into commercial 67 operation near the village of Varandei on the shores of the Pechora Sea. The joint venture OOO Naryanmarneftegaz, created in 2005 as part of the strategic partnership with ConocoPhillips, has begun the drilling and preparation of the largest deposit in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug – the Yuzhnoe Khylchuyu deposit. On the shelf of the Baltic Sea, the Kravtsovskoe deposit (D-6) has been put into commercial operation and brought to its designed production level in a very short time, and the LUKOILI oil terminal in Kaliningrad Oblast has been constructed and put into operation. The Board of Directors approved the decision on the priority development of the Company’s business in the North-West Federal District, with the main areas of the implementation of the Intensive Growth Strategy being: • modernisation and increase in the throughput of port terminals; • priority development of the sales network in St. Petersburg and Leningrad oblast: expansion of the network of filling stations and supply tank farms; • determination and implementation of an optimal configuration for OAO LUKOILUkhtaneftepererabotka. The Code of Corporate Governance, approved at the meeting of the Government of the Russian Federation on 28 November 2001 and recommended by the Federal Commission on the Securities Market of the Russian Federation, assigns the Board of Directors of a joint stock company a special role in improving the system of corporate governance of the company. In this field, in 2006 the Board of Directors: • the newly elected Board of Directors, at its first meeting on 28 June 2006 (Minutes No. 16), in accordance with the Regulations on the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” elected V.I. Grayfer as Chairman of the Board of Directors, and also extended the authority of E.L. Khavkin as Secretary of the Board of Directors, on the recommendation of the Chairman; • appointed the members of committees (Minutes No. 16 of 28 June 2006); • heard reports on the performance of the Board of Directors and the committees of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” in 2005–2006 and passed decisions on positive assessments of this activity (Minutes No. 13 of 29 May 2006); • revised the competencies of the Audit Committee and the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, making the relevant amendments and addenda to the Regulations on the given Committees (Minutes No. 30 of 12 December 2006). Issues concerning preparations for the General Shareholders Meeting were decided by the Board of Directors of the Company in strict compliance with the requirements of the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies and the Company Charter. The Board of Directors meeting of 4 February 2006 (Minutes No. 3) passed decisions on the list of candidates for election to the Board of Directors and Audit Commission of the Company, as well as the list of candidates for voting to elect the President of OAO “LUKOIL”. At its meeting on 25 April 2006 (Minutes No. 10), the Board of Directors approved the date for preparing the list of parties entitled to participate in the Meeting, the agenda of the annual Meeting, the text and form of ballots, and also a number of other issues on preparations for and conduct of the General Shareholders Meeting. At the meeting on 29 May 2006 (Minutes No. 13), the Board of Directors tentatively approved the OAO “LUKOIL” Annual Report for 2005, to submit it to the General Shareholders meeting. The competence of the Board of Directors includes the formation of the executive body of the Company (the Management Committee) and the early termination of its authorities. 68 The Board meeting on 20 July 2006 (Minutes No.18) approved the size and composition of the Management Committee of OAO "LUKOIL" consisting of 13 members (this decision was updated on 31 October 2006 (Minutes No.25) in connection with introduction of a position of the First Executive VicePresident), and also established the principal terms and conditions of contracts signed with members of the Management Committee (Minutes No.18 of 20 July 2006 and No.30 of 12 December 2006). The main terms of the contract with the President of the Company were established by the Board of Directors on 28 June 2006 (Minutes No. 16). In accordance with the requirements of the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies, on 20 July 2006 (Minutes No. 18) the Board of Directors established the maximum amount of payment for the services of the Auditor of OAO “LUKOIL”. On 25 April 2006 (Minutes No. 10) the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” passed a decision to purchase floated shares in OAO "LUKOIL" by one or several LUKOIL Group organisations (including on the open market) during 2006-2008, for the total amount not exceeding USD 3 billion using the funds received through an increment in the actual selling price for oil versus the target selling price as adopted in the budget and investment programme, with the oil price of USD 46 per barrel. In connection with the completion of the Employee Restricted Share Plan of OAO “LUKOIL” and its subsidiaries, begun by the Company in 2003, on 29 November 2006 (Minutes no. 29) the Board of Directors passed a decision on long-term incentives for employees of OAO “LUKOIL” and its subsidiaries. The Company Charter and the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies assign the prior approval of interested-party transactions to the competence of the Board of Directors. In addition, the Charter stipulates the approval by the Board of Directors of transactions related to the acquisition, alienation or possible alienation of property with a value of 10 to 25 percent of the book value of the Company’s assets. In 2006 the Board of Directors approved two such transactions. 69 Dividends The dividend policy of OAO "LUKOIL" is based on balancing the interests of the Company and its shareholders, on raising the Company’s investment appeal and its capitalisation, and on respecting and strictly complying with shareholders’ rights as stipulated by the laws of the Russian Federation, the Company Charter and its internal bylaws. In determining the size of dividends per share to be recommended to the General Shareholders Meeting for payment, the Board of Directors assumes that the funds earmarked for dividends may not be less than 15% of the net profits determined based on US GAAP consolidated financial statements of OAO "LUKOIL". Year Amount of dividends (RUR) Accrued, Paid*, million RUR million RUR Share of net profits of OAO “LUKOIL” used for dividend payments, % for 2002 19.50 16,586 16,552 35 for 2003 24.00 20,414 20,351 42 for 2004 28.00 23,816 23,745 31 for 2005 33.00 28,069 27,823 42 for 2006 On 25 April 2007 the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” recommended to the General Shareholders Meeting of 28 June 2007 that it approve the payment of dividends based on the Company’s 2006 performance in the amount of 38 roubles per ordinary share. * Dividends were not paid in full due to shareholders’ failure to provide accurate and complete information necessary to receive dividends (incorrect or missing mailing addresses and banking details) 70 The Market for Company Securities The Company’s capitalisation continued to grow in 2006. This composite indicator, one of the most important for any public company, has shown a positive trend for six consecutive years. Over the past year, the change in the share price of OAO “LUKOIL” was +48.1%, which allowed the Company to become one of the sectoral leaders in growth in shareholder value in 2006 among Russian and foreign organisations. At the end of December 2006, the Company’s capitalisation stood at USD 74.8 billion. In the reporting period, growing interest in OAO “LUKOIL” shares was seen among professional participants on the Russian and international stock markets. Both individuals and professional market participants showed increased trust in the Company’s shares. Over the entire year, market participants preferred to perform transactions with the Company’s securities in Russia. On the MICEX exchange in 2006, the average daily trading volume in Company shares was 3,086,000 shares, which is 36.7% higher than in 2005. The volume of re-registration of shares in the shareholder registry rose by 2.41% to 24,926,369 shares. In 2006 the Company continued to lead in volume of trading among foreign companies whose ADRs are listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) in the IOB system. The average monthly trading volume in the IOB system more than doubled year-on-year to USD 5.9 billion, while the Company’s share in the average monthly trading in the securities of foreign companies in this system reached 24.5%. The program of American Depositary Receipts and Global Depositary Receipts (ADRs and GDRs) for Company shares continued during 2006. Depositary receipts for Company shares were traded on the overthe-counter market in the USA and on the London, Berlin, Frankfurt, Munich and Stuttgart exchanges. At 2006 year end the total number of ADRs issued against ordinary shares in OAO “LUKOIL” was equivalent to 543 million shares (63.8% of the Company’s charter capital). Over 2006 ConocoPhillips, a strategic partner of OAO “LUKOIL”, increased its shareholding in the Company from 16.1% to 20.0%. In December, two issues of non-convertible interest-bearing documentary bearer bonds of OAO “LUKOIL”, series 03 and 04, were made on the MICEX exchange to a total amount of 14 billion roubles. The coupon rate of the series 3 bonds, with a nominal value of 8 billion roubles and a maturity of five years, is 7.10% per annum. The coupon rate of the series 04 bonds, with a nominal value of 6 billion roubles and a maturity of seven years, is 7.40% per annum. Demand for the bonds exceeded supply by 50%, confirming the strong interest of Russian and foreign investors in the Company’s debt instruments. As a result, OAO "LUKOIL" became the first private Russian corporation to successfully place bonds with a seven-year maturity. This issue set a record for a one-off offering in such a large amount in a single trading day for a private corporate issuer. The existence of a broad range of investors in the Company’s debt instruments attests to the irreproachable credit quality and investment appeal of OAO “LUKOIL”. 71 Figure No. 1 Changes in the OAO “LUKOIL” share price in 2006 against indexes Динамика изменения цены аои ОАО "ЛУКОЙЛ" в 2006 г. по сравнению с индексами. 165% 140% 115% 90% 10.01.2006 10.02.2006 10.03.2006 10.04.2006 10.05.2006 10.06.2006 ЛУКОЙЛ РТС LUKOIL RTS 10.07.2006 10.08.2006 10.09.2006 10.10.2006 ММВБ 10.11.2006 10.12.2006 BW OILP Index MICEX BWOILP index * BWOILP – Bloomberg World Oil and Gas Producers INDEX Figure No. 2 CHANGES IN THE PRICE OF OAO “LUKOIL” ORDINARY SHARES in 2006 ДИНАМИКА ЦЕНЫ ОБЫКНОВЕННЫХ АКЦИЙ ОАО "ЛУКОЙЛ" в 2006 году 10 000 000 9 000 000 8 000 000 7 000 000 6 000 000 5 000 000 4 000 000 3 000 000 2 000 000 Объем торгов на ММВБ, шт. Volume of trading on MICEX, shares Объем торгов в РТС, шт. Volume of trading on RTS, shares 21.12.2006 07.12.2006 23.11.2006 09.11.2006 25.10.2006 11.10.2006 27.09.2006 13.09.2006 30.08.2006 16.08.2006 02.08.2006 19.07.2006 05.07.2006 21.06.2006 06.06.2006 23.05.2006 06.05.2006 21.04.2006 06.04.2006 23.03.2006 09.03.2006 21.02.2006 07.02.2006 24.01.2006 1 000 000 10.01.2006 100 98 96 94 92 90 88 86 84 82 80 78 76 74 72 70 68 66 64 62 60 0 Средневзвешенная цена на ММВБ в долл, США Weighted-average price on MICEX, USD 72 Figure No. 3 Monthly volume of trading in shares (ADRs) of OAO “LUKOIL”, million USD Ежемесячные объемы торгов акциями (АДР) ОАО "ЛУКОЙЛ, млн.долл. 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 Январь Ф евраль Март ММВБ January February Май РТС March MICEX Апрель April Июнь Июль ЛФБ May RTS June LSE Август Сентябрь Октябрь ФФБ July August Ноябрь Декабрь Внебиржевой рынок США September FSE October November December US OTC market Equity structure of OAO “LUKOIL” as at 31 December 2006 Number of holders of registered ordinary shares Foreign legal entities Number of shares % of total number of shares 13 99,791 0.01% 171 823,093,130 96.77% 548,189,159 64.45% SDK Garant* 74,002,498 8.70% ZAO DK URALSIB* 60,529,689 7.12% ZAO DKK* 39,104,964 4.60% ZAO NDTs* 29,692,658 3.49% ZAO KB Citibank* 67,149,334 7.89% Russian legal entities, including: ZAO ING Bank (Eurasia)* Individuals 55,621 27,370,334 3.22% TOTAL 55,805 850,563,255 100.00% * Nominal shareholder 73 Description of the main risk factors associated with the operations of OAO “LUKOIL” The operations of OAO “LUKOIL” are associated with a number of risks, which under certain circumstances may affect the results of the Company’s activity and the value of its securities. These risks can be divided into the following main groups: - sectoral risks, - country and regional risks, - financial risks, - legal risks, - other risks. Sectoral risks OAO “LUKOIL” has active operations on the domestic and international markets as a seller of crude oil, oil products, and natural gas. The Company’s activity depends significantly on world energy prices. World prices for oil, oil products and gas have historically been subject to significant fluctuations, which depend on a large number of factors: • • • • • • the state of the global economy and also the economic and political situation in oilproducing regions; global supply and demand, as well as forecasts of future supply and demand for oil and gas (to a lesser degree); the capabilities of OPEC and other exporting countries to control the level of world prices; the cost and availability of alternative energy sources; the actions and resolutions of Russian and foreign state authorities, including in respect of taxation and export regulations; climatic conditions in countries that are the largest oil and gas consumers. OAO “LUKOIL” cannot affect the factors that determine oil and gas prices. Despite the fact that energy prices have remained at a high level over the past several years, there is a risk that they may fall in the medium and long term. In the event of an unfavourable price climate, OAO “LUKOIL” will be forced to reduce current costs, reconsider its investment projects, and accelerate the sale of non-core assets and also some of its marginal deposits. Despite the development of alternative capabilities for bringing oil to consumers (for example, by rail and through the construction of the Company’s own pipelines), OAO “LUKOIL” depends mainly on the mainline system of pipelines of OAO AK Transneft to transport oil; tariffs and access to this system are regulated by the state. As a result, there are risks associated with the possible restriction of the Company’s access to the pipeline system. The state regulates access to export capacities and sets the principles for access, which has a direct effect on the Company’s ability to export oil. The proven gas reserves of the LUKOIL Group constitute about 22% of its total hydrocarbon reserves in oil equivalent, but this gas can only be delivered to consumers through the gas pipeline system of OAO Gazprom. A refusal by the Russian government to grant independent gas producing companies access to Gazprom’s natural gas export transport system could have a considerable negative effect on the Company’s operations. 74 The sale of gas on the domestic market is a very low-margin activity, because domestic market prices are significantly lower than world prices, and is associated with the risk of a change in existing contractual relations with OAO Gazprom, as well as the risk of a change in OAO Gazprom’s tariff policy. The increasing pressure on the sales and distribution structures of the LUKOIL Group on the part of the Federal Anti-Monopoly Service and the Company’s policy of restraining retail prices may have a negative effect on the operating results of the LUKOIL Group. However, this restraint on retail prices improves the Company’s image as a socially responsible corporation. The oil industry is distinguished by a high level of competition. OAO “LUKOIL” constantly competes with other Russian and international oil companies for the right to obtain licenses for specific deposits, access to export terminals, refining capacity, and sales markets for oil products. The Company may also encounter competition from suppliers of alternative energy sources, due to the continuing high prices on hydrocarbon raw materials and the possible future exhaustion of its reserves. Risks related to the competitive struggle may demand additional financial expenditures and in certain circumstances may have a negative effect on the image of the Company. There are potential environmental risks associated with the production of oil and gas. The elimination of oil spills and other production accidents may have a substantial negative effect on the financial performance of OAO “LUKOIL”. The invention of new oil-refining technologies may require major investments in re-equipping facilities or the construction of new facilities. Country and regional risks OAO “LUKOIL” operates throughout Russia, as well as in a number of foreign countries. The Group’s main oil production and refining operations are located in Russia. Despite the fact that positive changes have occurred in Russia over the past several years in all social spheres – steady economic growth, political stability, successful economic reforms – Russia remains a state with a developing political, economic and financial system. Oil production and refining in Russia is associated with a whole array of risks. Risks associated with the operations of OAO “LUKOIL” in the Russian Federation: Political risks Russia’s political system is in the formative stage and is constantly being reformed, and for this reason it is still insufficiently stable, which entails the following risks for the Company: • • • • • The possibility of a change in the foreign or domestic policies of the country’s leadership, which may negatively affect the investment appeal of the country as a whole and OAO “LUKOIL” in particular, and may limit the Company’s ability to attract financing; The probability of a negative change to legislation, including tax legislation, aimed at maximising government revenues from the raw-materials sectors of the economy; The process of government reforms may dissolve various ministries and agencies and create new ones with regulatory authority over the Company’s operations, which may lead to a lack or delay in approval of regulatory documents affecting the Company’s operations; The possibility of conflicts between federal and regional authorities; Terrorist and criminal risks. 75 Economic risks The Russian operations of OAO “LUKOIL” entail material economic risks associated with the particular circumstances of the Russian economy: • • • The immaturity and weakness of the Russian financial system may hinder the Company’s access to investment resources (financial risks are discussed in more detail below); The Russian economy is poorly diversified and depends to a substantial degree on world commodity prices. A significant extended downturn in world commodity prices may lead to a fall in the profits of raw materials producers, and subsequently to the contraction of the entire Russian economy; The obsolete infrastructure of the Russian economy, which does not meet modern standards, has a substantial negative effect on the Company’s ability to develop its oil-production and oil-refining businesses. In order to minimise economic and financial risks, OAO “LUKOIL” strives to diversify the sources of finance for its operations, attracting funds on both the Russian and international financial markets, and is expanding the geographic reach of its operations and the range of its products. Risks associated with production and refining operations in foreign countries: The risks associated with the operations of the LUKOIL Group in foreign countries vary materially from country to country. The following main risk groups by country can be identified: Countries formerly part of the USSR: Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, and Uzbekistan The Company’s risks in these countries are currently comparable to the risks associated with Russian operations. Bulgaria and Romania Due to the entry of these countries into the EU, the transition process carries with it substantial risks related to changes to the legislation of these countries and to changes in the terms of trade between Russia and these countries. There is also a risk of increased operating costs due to the introduction of an EUmandated minimum wage. In Romania there is also a risk of government intervention in the formation of prices on oil products. Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Columbia, and Venezuela Operations in these countries carry the following risks: • possibility of political instability, as well as the reconsideration of contractual obligations by the leadership of these countries; • possibility of the suspension or termination of the Group’s operations in these countries due to the introduction of international sanctions, and in the event of military action; • existence of a terrorist threat against both the Group’s assets and its employees. Financial risks The Russian banking system remains immature and crisis-prone. The majority of Russian banks do not meet international banking standards, while the transparency of the Russian banking sector lags far behind international norms. The Company is forced to conduct banking operations with a limited number of solvent Russian banks. The possibilities of a banking crisis or the bankruptcy of individual banks may 76 have a negative effect on the Company’s ability to work with Russian banks, and may also negatively affect the Company’s business, financial position, and business performance. The Company faces inflation and currency risks, as well as interest-rate and credit risks, all of which may have a negative effect on its performance. Inflation risks Despite steadily declining inflation rates over the past several years and the favourable outlook for lower inflation in the future, the Company faces inflation risks that may have a negative effect on its operating results. Some of the Company’s expenses, including wage costs, depend to a significant degree on the overall level of prices in Russia, while most of its income is expressed in or tied to US dollars and is determined primarily by world oil prices. Higher rates of inflation, if not matched with corresponding devaluation of the Russian rouble vis-à-vis the US dollar or an increase in oil prices, may have a negative effect on the Company’s financial performance. Currency risks The Company is exposed to risks of unfavourable changes in exchange rates; this relates mainly to the strengthening of the Russian rouble against the US dollar. This results from the fact that the bulk of the Company’s revenues come from export operations and are denominated in US dollars and various European currencies, while part of the Company’s expenses are denominated in roubles. At the same time, the Company’s revenues from the sale of oil and oil products on the domestic market are denominated in roubles, which mitigates the negative effect from the possible strengthening of the rouble. In addition, the currency structure of the Company’s debt broadly reflects the structure of its income, which also reduces its sensitivity to exchange-rate fluctuations. The Company monitors the potential effect of unfavourable changes in exchange rates on the Company’s operating performance, and currency risks may be subject to hedging in the event of an unfavourable market situation. Interest-rate risks The Company is a major borrower on both the international and domestic capital markets. The Company requires these borrowings to finance its current operations and its investment projects. The international debt markets are the main source of borrowings. For this reason the Company is sensitive to changes in interest rates, especially those of the US Federal Reserve System. An increase in the discount rate of the Federal Reserve may lead to an increase in the Company’s cost of borrowing. On the other hand, the rising creditworthiness of OAO “LUKOIL”, which is reflected in the improvement in its credit ratings, and the rise in the creditworthiness of Russia are important factors in decreasing the Company’s future borrowing costs. Credit risks The Company is subject to risks that counterparties will not discharge their obligations to pay for goods delivered. The bulk of credit risks arises on the sale of Company products. In order to reduce credit risks, the Company is oriented to working with counterparties that have a high credit rating; in addition, restrictions are in place on the maximum risk per counterparty. To reduce credit risks, letters of credit/guarantees from first-class banks and sureties are used, and in a number of cases the Company requires advance payment for products to be delivered. 77 Legal risks Risks associated with changes in currency regulation Possible changes in currency regulations, which may affect the mandatory repatriation of part of foreigncurrency proceeds, and restrictions on investments by Russian companies outside Russia may lead to losses for the Company. Risks associated with changes in the rules on customs control and duties There are risks associated with changes in the rules on customs control and duties. A possible increase in export customs duties on oil and oil products could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial performance. Risks associated with legislation on the subsoil In the event of a possible change to requirements on licensing subsoil use, there is a risk that possible restrictions will be introduced on participation in tenders and auctions to obtain subsoil usage rights, as well as an expansion of the list of cases of the termination and suspension of licenses. This may have a negative effect on the Company’s operations and the value of its assets. Risks associated with changes in tax legislation Russian tax legislation has not existed as long as that of countries with a more developed economy, and therefore it is not uncommon that the state’s application of tax legislation is unclear or contradictory. This leads to the existence of more substantial tax risks in Russia than in any country with a more mature tax system. The Russian tax system is currently undergoing reforms. If new types of taxes are introduced, or if changes are made to the procedures for paying existing taxes, the Company may be forced to pay higher taxes, which may have a negative effect on its operations. Labour legislation risks Labour legislation risks involve potential failure by OAO "LUKOIL" to comply with legal requirements associated with providing employment quotas to disabled persons. This may happen due to lack of established and durable practice of applying the relevant legal norms. Other risks If Group organisations are unable to discover and develop additional hydrocarbon reserves, the level of reserves and volume of production may fall from current indicators, which would have a negative effect on the Company’s operating performance and financial position. Information on the Group’s reserves consists of calculated data and depends on a number of variables and assumptions. The actual output of deposits, the profitability of production, and development costs may differ from estimates, and these differences may be material. The licenses held by the Company and its subsidiaries could be suspended or recalled prior to their expiration date in connection with a violation of licensing terms, late payment or for other reasons. A number of the Group’s international projects involving reserves, production and refining are being carried out in politically and economically unstable regions. 78 If the Company is unable to successfully integrate newly acquired organisations, this may slow rates of growth and cause harm to its operations and financial position. In certain cases, the provisions of Russian law may hold the Company liable for the obligations of its subsidiaries. There are risks of direct or indirect losses from improper or erroneous internal processes, employee actions and organisational systems (operating risks). LUKOIL Group organisations are involved in a number of court cases that relate to the Company’s operations. Despite the fact that these court cases have the potential to cause significant losses for the Company, there are currently no grounds to believe that their end result will have a material effect on the Company’s performance results. Risk management procedures at OAO “LUKOIL” For the purposes of risk management, OAO “LUKOIL” has created coordinating groups on risks and a expert group on risk management for each of the Company’s lines of business: “Geology and development”, “Production”, “Industrial safety”, “Human resources management”, “Economics: planning and investments”, and others. Advanced training has been organised for the Company’s experts. Internal regulatory documents are being drafted on the further development of the corporate risk management system. In the Exploration and Production business segment, the Company systematically monitors possible risk events while carrying out foreign projects. Various means of reacting to risks are used: • • • • risk avoidance – rejection of a risky project; risk mitigation – preventative measures to either fully eliminate risk or to reduce potential losses and reduce the likelihood of their occurrence; risk transfer – hedging, insurance, surety, guarantee, involvement of partners in the project, reduction of the Company’s share in the project; risk retention – creation of a financial reserve to cover insignificant losses from equity. The purpose of these measures is to prevent/reduce the possible harm from identified risks in order to increase the capitalisation and raise the shareholder value of the Company. 79 Information on the Company’s adherence to the Corporate Governance Code Provision of the Corporate Governance Code Compliance/ noncompliance Note Compliance Point 8.7 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” Compliance Point 4.4 of the Regulations on the Procedure for Preparing and Holding the General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL”. Shareholders have the opportunity to study the information (materials) to be provided during the preparations for holding the general shareholders meeting, using electronic means of communication, including over the Internet. Compliance Point 5.5 of the Regulations on the Procedure for Preparing and Holding the General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL” Shareholders have the opportunity to submit an item to the agenda of the general shareholders meeting or demand the convocation of a general shareholders meeting without submitting a statement from the shareholder registry, if their rights to shares are accounted for in a shareholder registry system, or if rights to shares are accounted on a deposit account, then a statement from the deposit account is sufficient to exercise the given rights. Compliance Point 3.3 of the Regulations on the Procedure for Preparing and Holding the General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL”. The charter or internal documents of the joint stock company contains a requirement on the mandatory attendance at the general shareholders meeting of the General Director, members of the Management Committee, members of the Board of Directors, members of the Audit Commission, and the auditor of the joint stock company. De facto compliance In accordance with point 6.2 of the Regulations on the Procedure for Preparing and Holding the General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL”, the Board of Directors sends an invitation to attend the general shareholders meeting to the President of the Company, members of the Board of Directors, the Management Committee and the Audit Commission of the Company and the Auditor of the Company. Pursuant to this point, the Board of Directors also sends invitations to candidates in cases where the general shareholders meeting will consider issues of the election of the President of the Company, members of the Board of Directors, members of the Management Committee, and also the issue of the approval of the № General meeting of shareholders 1. Notification of shareholders of general meetings of shareholders at least 30 days before the date of the meeting, regardless of the items on the agenda, unless the law stipulates a longer term. 2. Shareholders have the opportunity to study the list of parties entitled to participate in the general meeting, starting from the date of the notification of the general shareholders meeting up to the closing of the meeting (if held in the form of joint attendance) or to the deadline for receipt of voting ballots (if held through absentee voting). 3. 4. 5. 80 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code № Compliance/ noncompliance Note Auditor of the Company. 6. Mandatory attendance of candidates in cases where the general shareholders meeting will consider issues of the election of the members of the Board of Directors, of the General Director, members of the Management Committee, and also the issue of the approval of the Auditor of the Company. De facto compliance See note to item 5 The internal documents of the joint stock company contain the procedure for registering the participants in the general shareholders meeting. Compliance Point 10.1 of the Regulations on the Procedure for Preparing and Holding the General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL”. The charter of the joint stock company contains the authorities of the Board of Directors regarding the annual approval of the financial business plan of the joint stock company. _ In accordance with point 10.6.3 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL”, the development and approval of annual and future plans, the budget and the investment programme are assigned to the authority of the Management Committee. The Board of Directors has approved a procedure for risk management at the joint stock company. Compliance Point 3.1.9 of the Regulations on the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. 7. Board of Directors 8. 9. In accordance with this point, the authorities of the Audit Committee include an evaluation of the risk management system at the Company and the preparation of the relevant recommendations to the Board of Directors of the Company. Points 1.5, 1.7, 3.2, and 4.8 of the Regulations on Internal Control and Internal Audit at OAO “LUKOIL”, approved by the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. The Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” has also approved Recommendations on the organisation of the system of internal controls, risk management and internal audit of the LUKOIL Group (Appendix No. 2 to the Regulations on Internal Audit in the LUKOIL Group). 81 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code Compliance/ noncompliance Note The charter of the joint stock company defines the rights of the Board of Directors to take a decision on terminating the authority of the General Director appointed by the general shareholders meeting. _ The Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” assigns the appointment of the President and the early termination of the authorities of the President to the competence of the shareholders’ meeting. № 10. The President is appointed by the shareholders meeting for a term of five years. 11. The charter of the joint stock company defines the right of the Board of Directors to establish requirements on the qualifications and amount of remuneration of the General Director, members of the Management Committee, and heads of the main structural units of the joint stock company. Compliance Point 9.7.10 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” The authorities of the Board of Directors include the establishment of the main terms of contracts to be concluded with the President and members of the Management Committee. Points 2 and 3 of the Regulations on the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. One of the purposes of the Committee is to develop and submit to the Board of Directors recommendations on issues of human resources and Company standards on recruiting candidates to the management bodies. The committee performs the preliminary evaluation of candidacies for positions in the management bodies and makes the relevant recommendations to the Board of Directors. The Committee also provides recommendations to the Board of Directors on the material terms and conditions of contracts to be concluded with members of the executive bodies. 12. The charter of the joint stock company defines the right of the Board of Directors to approve the terms of contracts with the General Director and members of the Management Committee. Compliance Point 9.7.10 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” The authorities of the Board of Directors include the establishment of the main terms of contracts to be concluded with the President and members of the Management Committee. 82 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code № 13. Compliance/ noncompliance Note Compliance Point 9.8.4 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” The Board of Directors of the joint stock company includes at least three independent directors that meet the requirements of the Code of Corporate Governance. De facto compliance Point 9.2 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” contains a provision that shareholders will seek to nominate and elect to the Board of Directors at least three independent directors. The Board of Directors of the company does not contain persons who have been found guilty of crimes in the area of business activity or crimes against the state authorities, the interests of state service or service in local government, or who have been subjected to administrative penalties for offences in the area of business activity or in the area of finance, taxes and duties, or the securities market. De facto compliance The Board of Directors of the company does not contain persons who are a participant, General Director (manager), member of management bodies, or employee of a legal entity that competes with the company. De facto compliance The Company has no information to the effect that any person on the Board of Directors has been found guilty of crimes in the area of business activity or crimes against the state authorities, the interests of state service or service in local government, or who has been subjected to administrative penalties for offences in the area of business activity or in the area of finance, taxes and duties, or the securities market. The Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” does not contain persons who are the General Director (manager), member of management bodies, or employee of any legal entity that is a competitor of OAO “LUKOIL”. The charter or the internal documents of the joint stock company contain a requirement that when approving the terms of the contract with the General Director (management organisation, manager) and the members of the Management Committee, the votes of members of the Board of Directors who hold such positions are not counted in the voting. 14. 15. 16. Certain members of the Board of Directors have minority shareholdings in other oil companies (Russian and foreign), but these shareholdings are strictly for financial purposes, and due to their insignificant size do not provide the ability to affect the operations of these companies. 17. The charter of the company contains a requirement that the Board of Directors be elected by cumulative voting. Compliance Point 9.2 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL”. The company’s internal documents specify the obligation of members of the Board of Directors to refrain from actions that will or potentially could lead to a conflict between their interests and the interests of the company, and the De facto compliance Point 1.2 of the Regulations on the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” indicates that the Board of Directors performs the overall 18. 83 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code № Compliance/ noncompliance obligation, in the event of the appearance of such conflict, to immediately disclose information on this conflict to the Board of Directors. Note management of the operations of the Company in the interests of the Company, its shareholders and investors. Point 1.5 of the Regulations on the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” stipulates obligations the members of the Board of Directors of the Company neither to disclose nor use confidential information on the Company and insider information in their own interests. Pursuant to point 11.1 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL”, in exercising their rights and performing their duties, Company officials shall act in the interests of the Company, and exercise their rights and perform their duties in respect of the Company reasonably and in good faith. In accordance with point 3.1.10 of the Regulations on the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, the Human Resources and Compensation Committee performs an analysis of information provided by members of the Board of Directors regarding changes to personal data, which members of the Board of Directors are obligated to disclose by effective legislation, the Company Charter and the Code of Corporate Governance approved by the Government of the Russian Federation on 28 November 2001: in respect of the presence/absence of interest in transactions to be performed by the Company, when the relevant decisions are being taken by the Board of Directors; the onset and termination of status as an affiliated person in respect of the Company; the appearance of circumstances hindering effective work as a member of the Board of Directors; loss of independent status of an independent director. 19. The company’s internal documents specify the obligation of members of the Board of Directors to notify the Board of Directors of their intention to complete a transaction with the securities of a company on whose board they serve, or Compliance Point 3.9 of the Regulations on the Information Policy of OAO “LUKOIL”. 84 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code Compliance/ noncompliance Note The company’s internal documents contain a requirement that meetings of the Board of Directors be held at least once every six weeks. Compliance Point 2.1 of the Regulations on the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. During the year for which the annual report of the company is being prepared, meetings of the Board of Directors are held with a frequency of at least once every six weeks. De facto compliance _ The company’s internal documents specify the procedure for holding meetings of the Board of Directors. Compliance Section 3 of the Regulations on the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” The company’s internal documents contain a provision on the mandatory approval by the Board of Directors of the company’s transactions involving 10 percent or more the value of the assets of the company, except for transactions carried out in the normal course of business. Compliance Point 9.7.19 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” The company’s internal documents specify the right of the Board of Directors to receive the information necessary to perform their functions from the executive bodies and heads of the main structural units of the company, and also liability for the failure to provide such information. Compliance Point 5.2 of the Regulations on the Information Policy of OAO “LUKOIL”. The Board of Directors has a strategic planning committee, or the functions of this committee are entrusted to another committee (except the audit committee or the human resources and compensation committee). Compliance Regulations on the Strategy and Investment Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” The Board of Directors has a committee (the audit committee) that recommends the company’s auditor to the Board of Directors and interacts with the auditor and the company’s audit commission. Compliance Regulations on the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. The audit committee consists only of independent and nonexecutive directors. Compliance Point 4.1 of the Regulations on the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. № the securities of the subsidiaries (associates) of such company, and also to disclose information on transactions they have performed with such securities. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. The audit committee is elected from the non-executive directors of the Company. In addition, at least one member of the committee must be an independent director, if any have been elected to the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. 28. Chairmanship of the audit committee is entrusted to an independent director. Compliance Point 5.2 of the Regulations on the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. 85 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code Compliance/ noncompliance Note The company’s internal documents specify the right of all members of the audit committee to have access to any documents and information of the company, provided they do not disclose confidential information. Compliance Point 14.1 of the Regulations on the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. A committee of the Board of Directors has been created (human resources and compensation committee) whose functions are to determine criteria for the recruitment of candidates to the Board of Directors and the development of the company’s compensation policy. Compliance Regulations on the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. Chairmanship of the human resources and compensation committee is entrusted to an independent director. Compliance Point 5.2 of the Regulations on the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. The human resources and compensation committee does not contain company officers. Compliance Point 4.1 of the Regulations on the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. The Board of Directors has a risk committee, or the functions of this committee are entrusted to another committee (except the audit committee or the human resources and compensation committee). _ Possibility of creating this committee is under consideration The Board of Directors has a corporate conflicts committee, or the functions of this committee are entrusted to another committee (except the audit committee or the human resources and compensation committee). _ Possibility of creating this committee is under consideration The corporate conflicts committee does not contain company officers. _ See point 34. Chairmanship of the corporate conflicts committee is entrusted to an independent director. _ See point 34. The company has internal documents approved by the Board of Directors that stipulate the procedure for the creation and operation of board committees. Compliance № 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. The Regulations on the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, the Regulations on the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, and the Regulations on the Strategy and Investment Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. 86 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code Compliance/ noncompliance Note The company’s charter stipulates the procedure for determining quorum for meetings of the Board of Directors, such that the attendance of independent directors is mandatory for meetings of the Board of Directors. Compliance Point 9.10 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” Compliance Point 10.4 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL”. № 38. Executive bodies 39. The company has a collegial executive body (management committee). Regulations on the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” 40. The company’s charter or internal documents contain a provision on the mandatory approval by the management committee of transactions with real estate or the receipt of a loan by the company, if the given transactions do not constitute major transactions or their performance is not part of the normal course of business of the company. _ _ The company’s internal documents specify the procedure for the coordination of operations that fall outside the normal course of business of the company. _ The Board of Directors’ decision of 31 October 2006 (Minutes No.25) established that the Management Committee of the Company, in the event of substantial changes to the macroeconomic operating conditions of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group, and in coordination with the Strategy and Investment Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, shall make revisions to the Investment Programme, provided that these revisions are in accord with the strategic goals of the Company. The executive bodies of the company do not contain persons who are a participant, General Director (manager), member of management bodies, or employee of a legal entity that competes with the company. De facto compliance The executive bodies of OAO “LUKOIL” do not contain persons who are a participant, General Director (manager), member of management bodies, or employee of any legal entity that is a competitor of OAO “LUKOIL”. The executive bodies of the company do not contain persons who have been found guilty of crimes in the area of business activity or crimes against the state authorities, the interests of state service or service in local government, or who have been subjected to administrative penalties for De facto compliance The Company has no information to the effect that any person on the Management Committee has been found guilty of crimes in the area of business activity or crimes against 41. 42. 43. 87 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code № Compliance/ noncompliance offences in the area of business activity or in the area of finance, taxes and duties, or the securities market. If the functions of the individual executive body are performed by a management organisation or a manager, the general director and members of the management committee of the management organisation or the manager meet the requirements made on general director or members of the management committee of the company. Note the state authorities, the interests of state service or service in local government, or who has been subjected to administrative penalties for offences in the area of business activity or in the area of finance, taxes and duties, or the securities market. 44. The company’s charter or internal documents prohibit the management organisation (manager) from performing similar functions in a competing company, and also from having a property relationship with the company, other than providing services as a management organisation (manager). _ The Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” and internal documents do not stipulate the possibility of transferring functions to a management organisation (manager). The company’s internal documents specify the obligation of the executive bodies to refrain from actions that will or potentially could lead to a conflict between their interests and the interests of the company, and the obligation, in the event of the appearance of such conflict, to inform the Board of Directors of this. De facto compliance Pursuant to point 11.1 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL”, in exercising their rights and performing their duties, Company officials shall act in the interests of the Company, and exercise their rights and perform their duties in respect of the Company reasonably and in good faith. The company’s charter or internal documents contain criteria for selecting the management organisation (manager). _ See point 44. Provision by the executive bodies of monthly reports on their work to the board of directors _ In accordance with Article 69 of the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies, executive bodies of a joint stock company are subordinate to the board of directors. Therefore, the right of members of the Board of Directors to receive information is an inalienable right and does not need to be specially stipulated. Establishment of liability in the contracts concluded by the company with the general director (management company, manager) and the members of Management Committee for violation of the provisions on use of confidential and official information Compliance _ Compliance By decision of the Board of Directors of 29 August 2003, the duties of the corporate secretary were placed on the Secretary of the Board of Directors and Head of the Office of 45. 46. 47. 48. Company secretary 49. The company has a designated official (i.e. the company secretary) who is responsible for ensuring compliance by the company’s bodies and officials with procedural requirements guaranteeing the observance of rights and legal interests of the company’s shareholders 88 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code № Compliance/ noncompliance Note the Board of Directors 50. The company has a procedure in its charter or internal documents for appointing (electing) the company secretary and defining his/her responsibilities _ This issue is in the discussion stage at the moment. The company charter contains requirements on the candidates for the position of company secretary _ _ De facto compliance Pursuant to point 9.7.17 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL”, the competence of the Board of Directors includes approval of major transactions, the subject of which is property with a value equal to between 25 percent and 50 percent of the book value of the assets of the Company, determined according to the data of its financial statements on the latest reporting date, except for transactions carried out in the normal course of business of the Company, transactions related to the placement by subscription (sale) of ordinary shares of the Company, and transactions related to the placement of issuable securities convertible to ordinary shares of the Company. 51. Material corporate actions 52. The company charter or internal documents contain requirements on approving major transactions prior to their conclusion In the reporting year OAO “LUKOIL” performed no transactions that are considered major transactions in accordance with the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies. 53. Mandatory hiring of an independent appraiser to assess the market value of property that is the subject of a major transaction De facto compliance Pursuant to point 9.7.7 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL”, the competence of the Board of Directors includes the determination of the price (monetary valuation) of property, and the price of placement and buyback of issuable securities pursuant to the laws of Russia. Article 77 of the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies stipulates that an independent appraiser may be 89 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code № Compliance/ noncompliance Note engaged to determine the market value of property. 54. The company charter contains a ban on taking any actions during the acquisition of major shareholdings in the company (takeover) aimed at protecting the interests of the executive bodies (members thereof) and the members of the Board of Directors or worsening the position of shareholders in comparison with the current situation (specifically, prior to the end of the scheduled period for acquisition of shares the Board of Directors is prohibited from passing a decision on issue of additional shares, on the issue of securities convertible into shares, or securities conferring the right to purchase shares of the company, even if the right to adopt such a decision is granted thereto by the charter) Starting from 1 July 2006, article 84.6 of the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies establishes a ban on actions of such nature by the management bodies of a company, which obviates the need to include such provisions in the Charter. In accordance with article 84.6, after an open joint stock company has received a voluntary or mandatory offer, decisions on the following issues shall be taken only by the General Shareholders Meeting of the open joint stock company: increase in the charter capital of the open joint stock company through the placement of additional shares within the limits of the quantity and categories (classes) of declared shares; placement by the open joint stock company of convertible securities, including options of the open joint stock company; approval of transactions or several related transactions associated with the acquisition, alienation or possible alienation by the open joint stock company, either directly or indirectly, of property with a value of 10 or more percent of the book value of the assets of the open joint stock company, determined according to the data of its financial statements as at the latest reporting date, except for transactions carried out in the normal course of business of the open joint stock company or those carried out before the receipt by the open joint stock company of the voluntary or mandatory offer, and if the open joint stock company receives a voluntary or mandatory offer to acquire publicly traded securities – up to the moment of discovery that information on such an offer has been sent to the open joint stock company; approval of transactions; interested-party acquisition by the open joint stock company of placed shares, in cases stipulated by this Federal Law; 90 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code № Compliance/ noncompliance Note increase in the remuneration of persons holding positions in the management bodies of the open joint stock company, or establishment of the terms for the termination of their authorities, including the establishment of or an increase in compensation payable to such persons in the event of the termination of their authorities. 55. The company charter contains requirements on mandatory hiring of an independent appraiser to assess the current market value of shares and possible changes in their market value as a result of a takeover _ _ The company charter does not release the buyer from the obligation to propose that shareholders sell the ordinary shares in the company belonging thereto (issuable securities convertible into ordinary shares) during a takeover Compliance Point 5.8 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” The company charter or internal documents contain requirements on the mandatory hiring of an independent appraiser to determine the share conversion ratio during reorganisation _ _ An internal document has been approved by the board of directors that determines the company’s rules and approaches to the disclosure of information (Regulations on Information Policy) Compliance The Regulations on the Information Policy of OAO “LUKOIL” The company’s internal documents contain requirements on disclosing information on the objective of placement of shares, on the parties that plan to purchase the placed shares (including a major shareholding), and whether the company’s top officials will participate in the purchase of the company’s placed shares Compliance Point 3.11 of the Regulations on the Information Policy of OAO “LUKOIL”. The company’s internal documents contain a list of information, documents and materials which should be provided to shareholders for resolution of the issues on the agenda of the general shareholders meeting Compliance Point 5.6 of the Regulations on the Procedure for Preparing and Holding the General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL” The company has an Internet website and regularly discloses information on the company on this website Compliance Regulations on maintenance of the Internet portals of OAO “LUKOIL” and the websites of LUKOIL Group companies 56. 57. Disclosure of information 58. 59. 60. 61. 91 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code Compliance/ noncompliance Note The company’s internal documents contain requirements on the disclosure of information on transactions with parties designated by the charter as top officials of the company and on transactions with organisations in which top company officials own directly or indirectly an equity shareholding of 20 or more percent or in which such parties can exert significant influence through other means De facto compliance Appendix No. 2 to the Regulations on the activity of the structural divisions of OAO “LUKOIL” and the LUKOIL Group companies on ensuring the performance of obligations associated with the listing of the securities of OAO “LUKOIL” on the London Stock Exchange. № 62. Information on one-time transactions or a series of transactions with related parties, if the amount of such transactions exceeds USD 50 million or if they are concluded outside the normal course of business, must be disclosed if this information could have a material effect on the exchange rate of the securities. Information on operations with related parties is also regularly disclosed in the notes to the financial statements of the LUKOIL Group prepared according to US GAAP 63. The company’s internal documents contain requirements on disclosing information on all transactions which could have an effect on the market value of the company’s shares Compliance Point 4.1 of the Regulations on the activity of the structural divisions of OAO “LUKOIL” and the LUKOIL Group companies on ensuring the performance of obligations associated with the listing of the securities of OAO “LUKOIL” on the London Stock Exchange There is an internal document approved by the board of directors on the use of material information on the company’s operations, shares and other securities and transactions therewith, where such information is not publicly available and its disclosure may have a material effect on the market value of the shares of the company. Compliance Point 7 of the Regulations on the Information Policy of OAO “LUKOIL” There are internal procedures approved by the board of directors for control over the company’s financial and business activity Compliance Regulations on Internal Audit in the LUKOIL Group, Regulations on Internal Control and Internal Audit at OAO “LUKOIL” The company has a special division responsible for Compliance The Main Division of Control and 64. Control over the financing and operating activity of an enterprise 65. 66. 92 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code № Compliance/ noncompliance ensuring compliance with the internal control procedures (the control and audit service) Note Internal Audit 67. The company’s internal documents contain requirements on determination by the board of directors of the structure and composition of the company’s control and audit service _ The Main Division of Control and Internal Audit reports to the Company President. In this regard, the authorities of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” include study of the system of internal controls at the Company and analysis of the effectiveness of the work of the Main Division of Control and Internal Audit, in order to report to the Board of Directors of the Company on the financial and business operations of the Company The control and audit service does not contain persons who have been found guilty of crimes in the area of business activity or crimes against the state authorities, the interests of state service or service in local government, or who have been subjected to administrative penalties for offences in the area of business activity or in the area of finance, taxes and duties, or the securities market De facto compliance The Company has no information to the effect that any person on the Main Division of Control and Internal Audit has been found guilty of crimes in the area of business activity or crimes against the state authorities, the interests of state service or service in local government, or who has been subjected to administrative penalties for offences in the area of business activity or in the area of finance, taxes and duties, or the securities market. The control and audit service does not contain persons who are members of the company’s executive bodies or persons who are participants, the general director (manager), members of the management bodies or employees of a legal entity that competes with the company _ The Head of the Main Division of Control and Internal Audit is a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” 68. 69. 70. Section 3 of the Instructions on Documentary Support for Management Activity at OAO “LUKOIL”. The company’s internal documents contain a deadline for submitting documents and materials to the control and audit service for assessment of the financial and business operations performed, and also the liability of company officials and employees for the late submission of such documents and materials De facto compliance The company’s internal documents contain the obligation of the control and audit service to report on any violations discovered to the audit committee, and in the absence of such committee, to the board of directors of the company Compliance Point 4.9 of the Regulations on Internal Control and Internal Audit at OAO “LUKOIL” The company charter contains requirements on preliminary assessment by the control and audit service of the _ This issue is in the discussion stage at the moment. Documents and materials provided to the control service in accordance general procedure for flow. are to be and audit with the document 71. 72. 93 Provision of the Corporate Governance Code Compliance/ noncompliance Note The company’s internal documents contain the procedure for agreeing unusual operations with the board of directors Compliance Point 9.7.20 of the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” There is an internal document approved by the board of directors that determines the procedure for the audit commission to conduct audits of the company’s financial and operating activities Compliance Point 2 of the Regulations on the Audit Commission of OAO “LUKOIL” The audit committee evaluates the audit opinion prior to its submission to the shareholders at the general shareholders meeting Compliance Point 3.1 of the Regulations on the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”. There is an internal document approved by the board of directors that is used by the board of directors when making recommendations on the size of dividends (Regulations on dividend policy) Compliance Regulations on the Dividend Policy of OAO “LUKOIL” The Regulations on the Dividend Policy contain a procedure for determining the minimum share of net profit of the company to be used to pay dividends and the conditions under which dividends are not paid or are not paid in full on preferred shares, the size of dividends on which was determined by the company charter Compliance Point 3.2 of the Regulations on the Dividend Policy of OAO “LUKOIL” Information on the company’s dividend policy and the amendments thereto are published in the periodical stipulated by the company charter for publishing notices on the holding of general shareholders meetings, and the given information is placed on the company’s Internet website De facto compliance _ № expedience of performing operations that are not stipulated by the company’s financial and business plan (unusual operations) 73. 74. 75. Dividends 76. 77. 78. 94 List of transactions recognised as major transactions in accordance with the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies performed by OAO “LUKOIL” in 2006, and other transactions covered by the procedure for approving major transactions in accordance with the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL”: In 2006 OAO “LUKOIL” did not carry out any transactions that in accordance with the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies are recognised as major transactions, or any other transactions covered by the procedure for approving major transactions in accordance with the Charter of OAO “LUKOIL” as amended on 12 August 2002, 26 June 2003, 24 June 2004, 24 January 2005, 28 June 2005 and 28 June 2006. List of transactions recognised as interested-party transactions in accordance with the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies performed by OAO “LUKOIL” in 2006 Interested-party transactions approved by the Annual General Shareholders Meeting of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 June 2006 and concluded in 2006 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Annual General Shareholders Meeting 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Annual General Shareholders Meeting 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 1 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 3,330,914,368.70, including VAT. The approximate value of the transaction is 91,800,000,000.00 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Supplier) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Buyer) Oil supply contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). The Supplier undertakes to supply the Buyer with crude oil during the period from 1 July 2006 to 30 June 2007 in the amount of up to 900,000 tonnes per month. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The value and amount of oil to be supplied each month will be agreed by the parties in a protocol. The supply of oil by the mainline oil pipelines of OAO AK Transneft shall be made at the transfer point of the Buyer at the time it passes through the system for measuring the quantity and quality of the oil. The Contract enters into force from the date of its signing and shall remain in effect until 30 June 2007, and as regards mutual settlements – until they have been completed in full. 2 The approximate amount of interest to be accrued on the loan by the end of the effective term of the Agreement will equal USD 2,571,985,604.10. 95 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Annual General Shareholders Meeting 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Annual General Shareholders Meeting 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) The approximate amount of interest to be accrued on the loan by the end of the effective term of the Agreement will equal 70,883,923,249 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OOO Naryanmarneftegaz (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Shareholder Loan Agreement No. 0510225 of 29 March 2005 between OAO “LUKOIL” and OOO Naryanmarneftegaz (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 32,200,000,000 roubles for a term of 30 years from the date of signing of the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the loan amount received and pay interest thereon at a rate of 0.1% per annum. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement the interest rate under the Agreement was changed from 0.1% per annum to 8% per annum starting from 1 January 2006. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OOO Naryanmarneftegaz. The Supplemental Agreement extends to relations between the parties arising from 1 January 2006. 3 The approximate amount of interest to be accrued on the loan by the end of the effective term of the Agreement will equal USD 446,788,824.40. The approximate amount of interest to be accrued on the loan by the end of the effective term of the Agreement will equal 12,313,500,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OOO Naryanmarneftegaz (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Shareholder Loan Agreement No. 0610114 of 3 March 2006 between OAO “LUKOIL” and OOO Naryanmarneftegaz (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 6,356,099,620.30 roubles for a term of 30 years from the date of signing of the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the loan amount received and pay interest thereon at a rate of 0.1% per annum. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement the interest rate under the Agreement was changed from 0.1 % per annum to 6.8% per annum starting from 1 April 2006. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OOO Naryanmarneftegaz. The Supplemental Agreement extends to relations between the parties arising from 1 April 2006. 4 The approximate amount of the loan is up to USD 562,409,288.80. The approximate amount of the loan is up to 15,500,000,000 roubles. 96 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Annual General Shareholders Meeting 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OOO Naryanmarneftegaz (Borrower) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). The Lender is providing the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of up to 15,500,000,000 roubles. The Borrower undertakes to repay the loan amount received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and according to the procedure determined by the Agreement. The loan is provided for a term of 30 years from the date of signing of the Agreement, and may be extended for another 30 years. Early repayment is possible on agreement with the Lender. The Borrower will pay the Lender interest at the Applicable interest rate established by the Lender relying on market interest rates, as determined based on the fixed interest rates on Russian rouble loans offered to companies by the leading international commercial creditors on the Russian market on similar loans for the relevant term. The Lender will provide the Borrower with a written notice on the amount of the Applicable interest rate, which will be used from the date of signing of the Agreement. The interest rate may be changed by the Lender. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OOO Naryanmarneftegaz. Any repayment of principal debt, interest or other amounts due and payable under the Agreement shall be made exclusively using the income and other funds of the Borrower received from operations other than Sole Risk Operations. Sole Risk Operations shall be understood to mean all oil and gas operations performed and financed by any party to the agreement at its own risk and expense. The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 5 The approximate amount of the loan is up to USD 544,267,053.70. The approximate amount of the loan is up to 15,000,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OOO Naryanmarneftegaz (Borrower) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). The Lender is providing the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of up to 15,000,000,000 roubles. The Borrower undertakes to repay the loan amount received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and according to the procedure determined by the Agreement. The loan is provided for a term of 30 years from the date of signing of the Agreement, and may be extended for another 30 years. Early repayment is possible on agreement with the Lender. The Borrower will pay the Lender interest at the Applicable interest rate established by the Lender relying on market interest rates, as determined based on the fixed interest rates on Russian rouble loans offered to companies by the leading international commercial creditors on the Russian market on similar loans for the relevant term. The Lender will provide the Borrower with a written notice on the amount of the Applicable interest rate, which 97 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Annual General Shareholders Meeting 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction will be used from the date of signing of the Agreement. The interest rate may be changed by the Lender. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OOO Naryanmarneftegaz. Any repayment of principal debt, interest or other amounts due and payable under the Agreement shall be made exclusively using the income and other funds of the Borrower received from operations other than Sole Risk Operations. Sole Risk Operations shall be understood to mean all oil and gas operations performed and financed by any party to the agreement at its own risk and expense. The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 6 up to USD 20,000 – premium for coverage A; up to USD 2,080,000 – premium for coverage B. up to 570,000 roubles – premium for coverage A; up to 59,280,000 roubles – premium for coverage B. OAO Kapital Strakhovanie (Insurer) OAO “LUKOIL” (Policyholder) Under coverage A – the President, members of the Board of Directors, members of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, pursuant to the list given in the appendix to the policy, and also any individual who occupied in the past or occupies in the future the aforementioned positions in OAO “LUKOIL”. Under coverage B – OAO “LUKOIL”. Policy (contract) on insuring the liability of directors, officers and corporations. The Policyholder undertakes to pay the insurance premium by the date established by the contract and to comply with the terms of the contract, and the Insurer undertakes to pay insurance compensation in accordance with the contractual terms in the event of the occurrence of an insured event. Coverage A “Insurance of Directors and Officers” insures the losses of each and every Director and Officer of OAO “LUKOIL” arising from suits initially filed against these persons during the insurance period (effective term of the policy) or the discovery period (a period beginning after the end of the insurance period), for any real or alleged improper actions in their performance of the relevant functions of the Directors and Officers of OAO “LUKOIL”. Coverage B “Insurance of Corporate Liability” insures the losses of OAO “LUKOIL” arising from suits on compensation of losses on securities initially filed against OAO “LUKOIL” and/or suits initially filed against the Directors and Officers. 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction Persons performing the functions of the President, members of the Board of Directors and Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” are simultaneously beneficiaries under the transaction. The policy is effective from 19 July 2006 to 19 July 2007. The premium under coverage A applies in equal measure to each of the Directors and Officers indicated in the list 98 shown in the appendix to the policy. The liability limit is at least USD 30,000,000 (total limit for coverage A and B in aggregate, including legal defence costs). All settlements are made in roubles at the exchange rate of the Bank of Russia as at the date of payment. Interested-party transactions of OAO “LUKOIL” approved by the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL” and concluded in 2006 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 1 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 97,697,138.87. The approximate value of the transaction is 2,800,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Borrower) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in an amount of up to 2,800,000,000 roubles, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The loan will be a revolving loan provided in instalments (tranches) up to a limit of 2,800,000,000 roubles, for a term to 29 December 2006. The Borrower will pay the Lender interest at a rate to be established on a monthly basis in accordance with the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34) for loans “on demand”. The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 2 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 220,832,089.65. The approximate value of the transaction is 6,356,099,620.30 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OOO Naryanmarneftegaz (Borrower) Shareholder loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). 99 6. Subject of the transaction In accordance with the Agreement the Lender will provide a special-purpose loan to the Borrower. The Borrower undertakes to repay the loan amount received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and according to the procedure determined by the Agreement. 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OOO Naryanmarneftegaz. The loan is provided for a term of 30 years from the date of signing of the Agreement, and may be extended for another 30 years. Early repayment is possible on agreement with the Lender. The Borrower will pay interest to the Lender on the loan amount received at 0.1% per annum. The interest rate may be changed by the Lender. Any repayment of principal debt, interest or other amounts due and payable under the Agreement shall be made exclusively using the income and other funds of the Borrower received from operations other than Sole Risk Operations. Sole Risk Operations shall be understood to mean all oil and gas operations performed and financed by any party to the Agreement at its own risk and expense. The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 3 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction The value of the transaction is USD 144,462.78, including VAT. The value of the transaction is 4,158,000 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Supplier) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Buyer) Contract on the supply of oil (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Supplier undertakes to supply the Buyer by rail with crude oil in an amount up to 550 tonnes in the period from 1 January 2006 to 31 January 2006. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The Contract enters into force from the date of its signing and extends to legal relations between the parties arising from 1 January 2006. 4 The lease payment equals USD 24,785.46 per month, plus VAT of USD 4,461.38. The lease payment is 713,387.64 roubles per month, plus VAT of 128,409.78 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) OAO Futbolny Klub SPARTAK-MOSKVA [Spartak Moscow Football Club] (Lessee) Supplemental Agreement to Lease Agreement No. 0411156 of 1 October 2004 on the lease of non-residential premises (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Lessor provides to the Lessee for temporary use non-residential premises with a total area of 100 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 640.5 m2, located on the 3rd floor of the building at the address: Pokrovsky bulvar 3, bldg. 1, Moscow. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement of 1 February 2006, the Lessor will additionally provide for the use of the Lessee non-residential premises with a total floor area of 99 m2, specifically rooms 123 and 124 located in premises No. I on the third floor of the building at the address: Pokrovsky bulvar 3, building 1, Moscow. Leonid Arnoldovich Fedun, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO Futbolny Klub SPARTAK-MOSKVA. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Futbolny Klub SPARTAK-MOSKVA. Igor Vladimirovich Sherkunov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Futbolny Klub SPARTAK-MOSKVA. Sergei Anatolievich Mikhailov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Futbolny Klub SPARTAK-MOSKVA. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Futbolny Klub SPARTAK-MOSKVA. The lease payment for the use of the additional premises equals 95,504.23 roubles per month, plus VAT of 17,190.76 roubles. From 1 February 2006 the amount of the lease payment for use of all premises leased under the Agreement will equal 713,387.64 roubles per month, plus VAT of 128,409.78 roubles. 5 No financial terms stipulated. No financial terms stipulated. OAO “LUKOIL” (Guarantor) Citibank N.A. (Bank) SLB Commercial Bank (Principal) Agreement on corrections. Introduction of amendments concerning the extension of the effective term of the Corporate guarantee signed on 21 January 2005 between the Guarantor and the Bank from two to three years. Sergei Petrovich Kukura, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of SLB Commercial Bank. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the President of the Board of Directors of SLB Commercial Bank. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors No other material terms stipulated. 6 101 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party The approximate value of the transaction is USD 600,000. The approximate value of the transaction is 17,084,400 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Commission Agent) OAO RITEK (Principal) Commission contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Commission Agent undertakes, on the instructions of the Principal and for a fee, to perform transactions on the export sale of the oil of the Principal produced at the Sredne-Khulymskoe deposit in its own name but at the expense and in the interests of the Principal. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Remuneration for the performance of the transaction will be withheld by the Commission Agent in foreign currency on the receipt from the buyer of payment for the goods, but not before the report is approved by the Principal. 7 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 21,199,690.48. The approximate value of the transaction is 600,000,000 roubles. OAO RITEK (Borrower) OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in an amount of up to 600,000,000 roubles, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure determined by the Agreement. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee, is simultaneously a member of the Board of 102 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Directors of OAO RITEK. The loan is provided with a maturity of 28 December 2007. The Borrower will pay the Lender interest at a rate to be established on a monthly basis in accordance with the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34). The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 8 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 9,186,532.54. The approximate value of the transaction is 260,000,000 roubles. OAO RITEK (Borrower) OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0210034 of 30 January 2002 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan totalling 260,000,000 roubles, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Interest rate under the Agreement – 0.1% per annum. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement: - the deadline for repayment of the loan is extended from 31 December 2005 to 28 December 2007; - from 1 January 2006 interest on the loan amount received will be calculated at a rate to be established in accordance with the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34); - the procedure for accruing interest is changed: instead of accruing interest on a quarterly basis, a monthly accrual at the time of payment is established; payment of interest will be made on a quarterly basis. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. The Supplemental Agreement applies to relations between the parties arising from 1 January 2006. 9 103 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction EUR 51,402,900 1,765,175,586 roubles OAO “LUKOIL” (Guarantor) ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (ABN AMRO) LUKOIL Chemical B.V. (Borrower) Corporate guarantee (hereinafter the “Guarantee”) Granting of a guarantee by OAO “LUKOIL” to ABN AMRO on the obligations of LUKOIL Chemical B.V. under the loan agreement worth EUR 51,402,900 concluded between ABN AMRO and the Borrower, in accordance with which the loan was granted at a rate of EURIBOR + 0.175% per annum for a term of 12 years and 8 months. The Guarantor unconditionally and irrevocably agrees to pay ABN AMRO any amount or amounts, but not more than the maximum amount of EUR 51,402,900, at the first written request of ABN AMRO in the currency indicated in the request. The maximum amount which can be recovered under the Guarantee equals the principal amount of EUR 51,402,900, to which are added the interest, costs, fees and commissions due to ABN AMRO from the Borrower under the loan agreement, including the insurance premium of the Export Lending Agency HERMES which equals approximately 9.7%, and any and all costs and expenses which may be incurred by ABN AMRO when recovering the funds due thereto. 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of LUKOIL Chemical B.V. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties No other material terms stipulated. 10 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction EUR 51,402,900 1,765,175,586 roubles OAO “LUKOIL” (Guarantor) LUKOIL Chemical B.V. (Debtor) Indemnification contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, the Debtor will refund cash funds to the Guarantor in connection with the acceptance by the Guarantor of obligations under the Guarantee of OAO “LUKOIL”, issued in favour of ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (the Creditor), in order to secure the obligations of the LUKOIL Chemical B.V. under the loan agreement concluded between the Creditor and the Debtor in the amount of EUR 51,402,900, plus interest, forfeits, penalty interest and fines and other guaranteed payments. The Debtor will refund cash funds to the Guarantor in the amount in which the Guarantor executed its obligations under the Guarantee, with the payment of interest at a rate of three-month LIBOR + 3% for their use. 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of LUKOIL Chemical B.V. The funds shall be refunded by the Debtor to the Guarantor in a foreign currency (EUR) within 10 (ten) working days after the 104 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction execution in full of obligations under the loan agreement, unless agreed otherwise by the Guarantor and the Creditor. The Indemnification contract will remain in effect until performance by the parties of their obligations in full. 11 The remaining amount of the loan is USD 10,786,159.74. The remaining amount of the loan is 303,846,120 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0410242 of 23 March 2004 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 735,803,120 roubles on the conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, the interest rate under the Agreement will change (increase) from 1 January 2006. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. To 31 December 2005 the interest rate was established in the amount of 0.1% per annum, and after 1 January 2006 the interest on the loan amount will be calculated at a rate to be established in accordance with the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34); the interest rate for this loan agreement was established in the amount of 8% per annum. The Borrower will be notified in writing of any changes to interest rates. To 31 December 2005 interest was accrued on a quarterly basis. From 1 January 2006 – on a monthly basis. 12 The approximate amount of the Agent’s expenses under the contract equals USD 50,384.46, plus VAT of USD 9,069.20. The approximate amount of the agency fee is USD 75.58, plus VAT of USD 13.60. The approximate amount of the Agent’s expenses under the contract is 1,419,491.52 roubles, plus VAT of 255,508.48 roubles. The approximate amount of the agency fee is 2,129.24 roubles, plus VAT of 383.26 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Agent) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Principal) Agency Contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract the Agent undertakes to perform legal and other actions in its own name, but at the request and expense of the Principal, aimed at assessing the market value of the Principal’s oil products in 2005 broken down by the month of their shipment. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The Agent’s fee shall be 0.15% of the amount of the Agent’s expenses not including VAT, plus VAT (18%). The Agent shall be required to provide a report on the performance of the agency assignment within 5 days after the date of 105 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries performance of final payment to the appraiser for the relevant stage of services of the appraiser. 13 The approximate value of the oil to be supplied in March 2006 equals USD 255,562,023.48 (with VAT). The approximate value of the oil to be supplied in March 2006 equals 7,200,000,000.00 roubles (with VAT). OAO “LUKOIL” (Supplier) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Buyer) Oil supply contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Supplier undertakes to supply the Buyer with crude oil in an amount up to 900,000 (nine hundred thousand) tonnes in the period from 1 March 2006 to 31 March 2006. The Buyer undertakes to accept and pay for the oil in accordance with the terms of the Contract. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The value and amount of oil to be supplied will be agreed by the parties in a protocol. 14 The value of the transaction is USD 4,357,500. The approximate value of the transaction is 122,750,775 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Buyer) A.A. Barkov (Seller) Share purchase contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Seller undertakes to transfer, and the Buyer undertakes to accept and pay for, the title to 400 ordinary and 181 preferred shares in ZAO LUKOIL-Trans. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a party to the transaction. Par value of one ordinary share – 10 roubles. Par value of one preferred share – 10 roubles. The Seller shall send the transfer order to the authorised representative of the Buyer within 3 business days after the date when the Contract is signed. The Buyer undertakes to pay the Seller the total cost of the Shares within 5 business days after it receives the title to the shares. 15 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 200,000. The approximate value of the transaction is 5,634,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Commission Agent) OAO RITEK (Principal) - 106 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction Commission contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, the Commission Agent undertakes to perform a transaction involving the sale of oil of the Principal for export to the Republic of Belarus in its own name, but on the instructions, at the expense and in the interests of the Principal. 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. The shipments of oil will equal around 120,000 tonnes per year. 16 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors The approximate value of the transaction is USD 850,000. The approximate value of the transaction is 23,944,500 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Commission Agent) OAO RITEK (Principal) Commission contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, the Commission Agent undertakes to perform a transaction involving the sale of oil of the Principal on the foreign market in its own name, but on the instructions, at the expense and in the interests of the Principal. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. The shipments of oil will equal around 500,000 tonnes per year. 17 107 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party The approximate value of the transaction is USD 14,159,292.04. The approximate value of the transaction is 400,000,000 roubles. OAO RITEK (Borrower) OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in an amount of up to 400,000,000 roubles, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure determined by the Agreement. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. The loan is provided for a term to 28 December 2007. The interest rate on the loan is determined pursuant to the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38), based on information on indicative interest rates received on a monthly basis from one or more respected banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan. The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 18 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 7,079,646.02. The approximate value of the transaction is 200,000,000 roubles. OAO RITEK (Borrower) OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in an amount of up to 200,000,000 roubles, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure determined by the Agreement. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors of 108 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. The loan is provided for a term to 28 December 2006. The interest rate on the loan is determined pursuant to the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38), based on information on indicative interest rates received on a monthly basis from one or more respected banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan. The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 19 The debt equals USD 573,387.15, including VAT of USD 87,465.84. The debt equals 16,152,315.97 roubles, including VAT of 2,463,912.60 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) ZAO LUKoil-Trans (Lessee) Supplemental Agreement to Agreement No. 994-265 of 1 July 1994 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Lessor provides the Lessee for a fee with vehicles for temporary use for the transportation of oil products. According to the Supplemental Agreement, the Lessee undertakes to repay to the Lessor the debt on lease payments that has formed as at 31 December 2005 in the amount of 16,152,315.97 roubles, including VAT of 2,463,912.60 roubles, pursuant to the schedule attached to the Supplemental Agreement. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKoil-Trans. The Lessee is released from the liability stipulated by the agreement for late payment of the debt on lease payments that had formed as at 31 December 2005. 20 The debt equals USD 832,163.79, including VAT of USD 126,940.24. The debt equals 23,467,019.01 roubles, including VAT of 3,579,714.74 roubles. 109 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) ZAO LUKoil-Trans (Lessee) Supplemental Agreement to Agreement No. 996-644 of 16 October 1996 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Lessor provides the Lessee for a fee with vehicles for temporary use for the transportation of oil products. According to the Supplemental Agreement, the Lessee undertakes to repay to the Lessor the debt on lease payments that has formed as at 31 December 2005 in the amount of 23,467,019.01 roubles, including VAT of 3,579,714.74 roubles, pursuant to the schedule attached to this Supplemental Agreement. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKoil-Trans. The Lessee is released from the liability stipulated by the agreement for late payment of the debt on lease payments that had formed as at 31 December 2005. 21 The debt equals USD 231,676.28, including VAT of USD 41,701.73. The debt equals 6,533,271.04 roubles, including VAT of 1,175,988.84 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) ZAO LUKoil-Trans (Lessee) Supplemental Agreement to Agreement No. 996-642 of 16 October 1996 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Lessor provides the Lessee for a fee with vehicles for temporary use for the transportation of oil products. According to the Supplemental Agreement the Lessee undertakes to repay to the Lessor the debt on lease payments that has formed as at 31 December 2005 in the amount of 6,533,271.04 roubles, including VAT of 1,175,988.84 roubles, pursuant to the schedule attached to this Supplemental Agreement. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKoil-Trans. The Lessee is released from the liability stipulated by the agreement for late payment of the debt on lease payments that had formed as at 31 December 2005. 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 22 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties The debt equals USD 425,661.03, including VAT of USD 64,931.34. The debt equals 12,003,641.02 roubles, including VAT of 1,831,063.89 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) ZAO LUKoil-Trans (Lessee) Supplemental Agreement to Agreement No. 996-643 of 1 July 1996 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 110 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction Pursuant to the Agreement, the Lessor provides the Lessee for a fee with vehicles for temporary use for the transportation of oil products. According to the Supplemental Agreement the Lessee undertakes to repay to the Lessor the debt on lease payments that has formed as at 31 December 2005 in the amount of 12,003,641.02 roubles, including VAT of 1,831,063.89 roubles, pursuant to the schedule attached to this Supplemental Agreement. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKoil-Trans. The Lessee is released from the liability stipulated by the agreement for late payment of the debt on lease payments that had formed as at 31 December 2005. 23 The debt equals USD 342,648.94, including VAT of USD 52,268.48. The debt equals 9,662,699.97 roubles, including VAT of 1,473,971.18 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) ZAO LUKoil-Trans (Lessee) Supplemental Agreement to Agreement No. 997-1934 of 5 May 1997 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Lessor provides the Lessee for a fee with vehicles for temporary use for the transportation of oil products. According to the Supplemental Agreement the Lessee undertakes to repay to the Lessor the debt on lease payments that has formed as at 31 December 2005 in the amount of 9,662,699.97 roubles, including VAT of 1,473,971.18 roubles, pursuant to the schedule attached to this Supplemental Agreement. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKoil-Trans. The Lessee is released from the liability stipulated by the agreement for late payment of the debt on lease payments that had formed as at 31 December 2005. 24 The debt equals USD 320,966.06, including VAT of USD 48,960.92. The debt equals 9,051,242.98 roubles, including VAT of 1,380,698.05 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) ZAO LUKoil-Trans (Lessee) Supplemental Agreement to Agreement No. 998-1077 of 1 April 1998 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Lessor provides the Lessee for a fee with vehicles for temporary use for the transportation of oil products. According to the Supplemental Agreement the Lessee undertakes to repay to the Lessor the debt on lease payments that has formed as at 31 December 2005 in the amount of 9,051,242.98 roubles, including VAT of 1,380,698.05 roubles, pursuant to the schedule attached to this Supplemental Agreement. 111 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKoil-Trans. The Lessee is released from the liability stipulated by the agreement for late payment of the debt on lease payments that had formed as at 31 December 2005. 25 EUR 35,000,000 1,176,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Guarantor) AO Hansabankas (Bank) ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA (Borrower) Suretyship contract (hereinafter the “Contract”) Pursuant to the Contract the Guarantor will ensure the performance of the obligations of the Borrower under the Loan Agreement in an amount of up to EUR 35,000,000 (thirty-five million euro) (in this regard, the amount of simultaneous debt on loan principal, overdrafts, letters of credit and bank guarantees may not exceed EUR 35,000,000) concluded between the Borrower and the Bank for a term of 364 days, under which a multicurrency credit line is provided for the use of monetary funds in the form of a loan and/or overdraft at a rate of EURIBOR/LIBOR/VILIBOR 1М, 3М, 6М, 12М + 0.43% per annum, and for the receipt of a bank guarantee and/or opening of a letter of credit with the payment of a commission fee to the Bank in the amount of 0.43% per annum. The Guarantor shall bear joint and several liability with the Borrower to the Bank for the timely, full and due performance of all obligations of the Borrower under the Loan Agreement, in particular the repayment of all specified obligations of the Borrower on the return of the principal amount of debt under the Loan Agreement and the payment of interest for the use of the Loan, the amounts of commission fees, penalty interest, and reimbursement of expenses and losses incurred under the Loan Agreement. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA. 1. The Guarantor gives representations and warranties that it has taken all necessary corporate and other actions for the approval, conclusion and execution of the Agreement, and that the Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and unconditional obligation of the Guarantor, the execution of which may be enforced in accordance with the conditions thereof. 2. If the Borrower violates any of the Secured Obligations, the Bank shall have the right to file a written claim on execution of the obligation to the Guarantor. The Guarantor undertakes to pay the Bank the amount indicated in the claim of the Bank within 10 (ten) business days after the receipt of the claim. The Guarantor shall not have the right to forward the objections which could be forwarded by the Borrower to the claims of the Bank. 3. The Guarantor shall be liable to the Bank to the same extent as the Borrower, including for the payment of interest, reimbursement of court costs on recovery of the debt and other losses of the Bank caused by the non-performance or undue performance by the Borrower of its obligations under the Loan Agreement. 4. The Guarantor shall reimburse the Bank for all documented losses and expenses incurred by the Bank in connection with the exercise thereby of its rights under the Agreement (including expenses and losses associated with filing of claims against the Guarantor through court proceedings, expenses on payment of the state duty for the issue of a statement of claim, expenses on a legal representative (representatives) in full, expenses associated with enforcement of the relevant court orders, including 112 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction expenses related to the performance of the search for the Guarantor during the performance of enforcement procedures, and other expenses). 26 EUR 35,000,000. 1,176,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Guarantor) ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA (Debtor) Indemnity contract (Contract). According to the Contract, the Debtor shall indemnify the Guarantor in cash for the performance by the Guarantor of obligations under the Suretyship Contract concluded between OAO “LUKOIL” and AO Hansabankas (Creditor) in order to secure the obligations of ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA under the Loan Agreement concluded between the Creditor and the Debtor in an amount equivalent to up to EUR 35,000,000 plus interest, forfeits, penalty interest, fines and other guaranteed payments. The Debtor will refund monetary funds to the Guarantor in the amount in which the Guarantor executed its obligations under the Suretyship Contract, with the payment of interest for their use at a rate of LIBOR 3M + 3% per annum. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA. The funds in the amount of the obligations performed shall be indemnified by the Debtor to the Guarantor in a foreign currency (EUR) within 10 business days after the receipt by the Debtor of a written notice from the Guarantor on the performance thereby on behalf of the Debtor of the obligations of the latter under the Suretyship Contract. 27 EUR 17,400,000. 584,118,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Guarantor) ZAO Trading House Mazeikių Nafta (Agent), acting on behalf, at the expense and in the interests of OAO Mazeikių Nafta (Seller) ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA (Buyer) Guarantee agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”) According to the Agreement, the Guarantor guarantees to the Seller the timely execution by the Buyer of its payment obligations arising from the contracts on the sale of oil products concluded and signed or to be concluded and signed between the Agent (acting on behalf, at the expense and in the interests of the Seller) and the Buyer during 2006, including obligations on the payment and execution of other payments. The liability of the Guarantor is limited to a total amount of EUR 17,400,000, plus all reasonable and documented expenses associated with the performance of the Guarantee. 113 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. The parties confirm that none of the terms and obligations of this Guarantee conflict with the laws of the countries in which they operate. The parties have agreed that all the terms and obligations of this Guarantee are understood, and that their execution is not limited by any factors. 2. If the Buyer (ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA) does not fulfil its obligations, the Guarantor shall be required to pay the Seller the debt of the Buyer within 14 days after the receipt of the first written notice of the Seller on the fact that the Buyer did not perform its payment obligations. 3. The Guarantee is valid until 31 January 2007, inclusive. 4. The Guarantor shall indemnify the Seller for all reasonable and documented expenses associated with the performance of the Guarantee (legal expenses, court costs, and administrative expenses on receiving a court order, if necessary). 28 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) EUR 17,400,000. 584,118,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Guarantor) ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA (Debtor) – Indemnity contract (Contract). According to the Contract, the Debtor shall indemnify the Guarantor in cash the performance by the Guarantor of obligations under the Guarantee Agreement concluded between OAO “LUKOIL” and ZAO Trading House Mažeikių Nafta (Agent), acting on behalf, at the expense and in the interests of OAO Mažeikių Nafta (Seller). The Guarantee Agreement was concluded to secure the obligations of ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA under the contracts on the purchase of oil products concluded or to be concluded during 2006 between the Agent and the Debtor in an amount of up to EUR 17,400,000 (seventeen million four hundred thousand). The Debtor will indemnify the Guarantor in cash in the amount in which the Guarantor executed its obligations under the Guarantee Agreement, with the payment of interest for their use at a rate of LIBOR 3M + 3% per annum. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL BALTIYA. The funds should be repaid by the Debtor in a foreign currency (EUR) within 10 (ten) business days after the receipt by the Debtor from the Guarantor of a written notice on the performance thereby of its obligations under the Guarantee Agreement, in the amount of such obligations. 29 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 365,974,282.89. The approximate value of the transaction is 7,400,000,000 roubles. 114 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction OAO “LUKOIL” (Borrower) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Lender) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0610016 of 10 January 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”) In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a revolving special-purpose loan (either in a lump sum or in instalments (tranches)), the total amount of debt on which may not exceed 3,000,000,000 roubles at any time during the effective term of the Agreement, on the terms and conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, point 1.1 of the Agreement is amended in that part regarding an increase in the special-purpose loan to be provided to the Borrower by the Lender from 3,000,000,000 roubles to 7,400,000,000 roubles. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The loan amount has been increased by 4,400,000,000 roubles. 30 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 7,973,068.75. The approximate value of the transaction is 225,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OOO TsentrKaspneftegaz (Borrower) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 225,000,000 roubles, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OOO TsentrKaspneftegaz. The loan is provided for a term to 25 December 2006 at 2 % per annum. 31 The value of the transaction is USD 519,287.83. The value of the transaction is 10,500,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Depositor) Non-Profit Organisation LUKOIL-GARANT Non-State Pension Fund (Fund) Individuals appointed by the Depositor (Participants). Supplemental Agreement to Decretal Pension Contract No. 994-515 of 14 August 2000 (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, non-state pension coverage is provided to the individuals designated by the Depositor (Participants) according to the procedure and on the terms and conditions set forth by the legislation of the Russian Federation on non-state 115 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction pension coverage and the Pension Rules of the Fund. Under the terms of the Contract, the Depositor undertakes to make pension contributions to the Fund, and the Fund in turn undertakes to pay a non-state pension to the Participants. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement to the Contract, the Depositor undertakes to remit the contribution for the Participants for the fourth quarter of 2006 to the Fund’s settlement account by 30 March 2006. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Fund Board of NO NPF LUKOIL-GARANT. Mikhail Pavlovich Berezhnoi, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the President and a member of the Fund Board of NO NPF LUKOIL-GARANT. The date funds are remitted is the day they are debited from the settlement account of the Depositor. 32 The actual amount owed is USD 4,301,186.93. The actual amount owed is 86,970,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) ZAO LUKoil-Trans (Borrower) Addenda to loan agreement No. 0310307 of 28 March 2003 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 900,000,000 roubles on the conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement the interest rate under the Agreement and the procedure for accruing interest are changed. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKoil-Trans. Up to 31 December 2005 the interest rate on the loan equalled 0.1% per annum. From 1 January 2006 interest is determined pursuant to the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38), based on information on indicative interest rates received on a monthly basis from one or more respected banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan. The Borrower will be notified in writing of any changes to interest rates. Up to 31 December 2005 interest was accrued on a quarterly basis; from 1 January 2006 – on a monthly basis. 116 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 33 USD 3,016,677.18, plus VAT of USD 543,001.89. Total with VAT – USD 3,559,679.08. 60,997,212.64 roubles, plus VAT of 10,979,498.27 roubles. Total with VAT – 71,976,710.91 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Seller) OOO TsentrKaspneftegaz (Buyer) Purchase contract on a package of geophysical information obtained by the Seller when studying the Tsentralny license block of the Caspian Sea shelf (hereinafter the “Contract”). The Buyer will obtain from the Seller title to a package of geophysical information obtained by the Seller through its own efforts as part of geological exploration work on the Tsentralny license block of the Caspian Sea shelf (license ShKS 10841 NP). Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OOO TsentrKaspneftegaz. The Buyer shall make payment under the Contract not later than 15 (fifteen) days from the date of receipt of the invoice from the Seller by remitting funds to the Seller’s settlement account. 34 The amount of the agency fee is USD 106.85, plus VAT of USD 19.23. The amount of the Agent’s expenses is USD 12,571.02. The amount of the agency fee is 3,009 roubles, plus VAT of 541.62 roubles. The amount of the Agent’s expenses is 354,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Agent) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Principal) Contract on the provision of agency services (hereinafter the “Contract”). Under this Contract the Agent undertakes for a fee to organize and pay for the training through correspondence classes of one employee of the Principal in the MBA Finance programme at the Financial Academy of the RF Government, in its own name but at the expense of the Principal. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The amount of remuneration is 0.85% of the amount of the Agent’s expenses, including VAT. The Contract enters into force from the time of its signing and extends to legal relations between the parties arising from 21 November 2005. 35 No financial terms are stipulated by the Supplemental Agreement. No financial terms are stipulated by the Supplemental Agreement. OAO “LUKOIL” (Company) 117 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL” (Association) Supplemental Agreement to Contract No. 0310992 of 27 July 2003 on gratuitous use of property (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract the Company will provide property for the gratuitous use of the Association. According to the Supplemental Agreement, the Company will also provide an on-board computer for the gratuitous use of the Association. The on-board computer (inventory No. 50816) was installed by the Company in a Mercedes Benz S 500 4M, license plate No. c010yt97, which is also in the gratuitous use of the Association. Sergei Petrovich Kukura, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Anatoly Alexeevich Moskalenko, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. The Supplemental Agreement extends to the relations between the parties arising from 1 January 2006. 36 USD 257,234,726.69, including VAT. 7,200,000,000.00 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Supplier) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Buyer) Oil supply contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Supplier undertakes to supply the Buyer with crude oil in an amount up to 900,000 (nine hundred thousand) tonnes in the period from 1 April 2006 to 30 April 2006. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. 8. Other material terms of the transaction The value and amount of oil to be supplied will be agreed by the parties in a protocol. The supply of oil by the mainline oil pipelines of OAO AK Transneft shall be made at the transfer point of the Buyer at the time it passes through the system for measuring the quantity and quality of the oil. The Contract enters into force from the date of its signing and shall remain in effect until 30 April 2006, and as regards mutual settlements – until they have been completed in full. 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 37 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 22,960.29, not including VAT. The approximate value of the transaction is 636,000 roubles, not including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Company) ZAO RITEKtrading (Enterprise) 118 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Service contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Company undertakes to provide information and consulting services to the Enterprise on issues of the placement of oil and determination of oil prices. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, Chairman of the Board of Directors of ZAO RITEKtrading. The cost of services will be agreed on by the 25th of each month preceding the reporting period, in a Protocol, which shall be an integral part of the Contract. The Contract enters into force from the time of its signing and will remain in force until 31 March 2007, and as regards mutual settlements – until they have been completed in full. 38 USD 116,379,310.34, including VAT. 3,240,000,000 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Buyer) ZAO RITEKtrading (Supplier) Oil supply contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Supplier undertakes to supply the Buyer with crude oil during the period 1 April 2006 to 31 December 2006 in the amount of up to 60,000 tonnes per month. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, Chairman of the Board of Directors of ZAO RITEKtrading. Oil will be delivered by rail on terms of delivery to the destination rail station. The price, volume and destination of the delivery will be agreed in monthly Protocols, which shall be an integral part of the Contract. The Contract enters into force from the time of its signing and will remain in force until 31 December 2006, and as regards mutual settlements – until they have been completed in full. 39 USD 114,942.53 3,200,000 roubles OAO “LUKOIL” (Company) Russian Public Organisation Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (Employers) (Union) Contract of donation (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract the Company will provide the Union with charitable assistance in the form of donations of funds in the amount specified in the Contract. The Union undertakes to use the funds received for the performance of charter activities in 2006. Alexander Nikolaevich Shokhin, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the President of the Russian Public Organisation Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (Employers). 119 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction The date funds are remitted is the day they are debited from the settlement account of the Company. 40 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 14,440,433.21. The approximate value of the transaction is 400,000,000 roubles. OAO RITEK (Borrower) OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a revolving special-purpose loan (either in a lump sum or in instalments (tranches)), the total amount of debt on which may not exceed 400,000,000 roubles at any time during the effective term of the Agreement, on the terms and conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. The loan is provided for a term to 29 December 2006. The interest rate on the loan is determined pursuant to the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38), based on information on indicative interest rates received on a monthly basis from one or more respected banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan. The Borrower will be notified in writing of any changes to interest rates. 41 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 32,745.10. The approximate value of the transaction is 906,712 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” OAO Tatneft im. V.D. Shashina Contract on the transfer of volumes from the oil transport schedule for export outside the customs territory of the Russian 120 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction Federation (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, OAO Tatneft im. V.D. Shashina undertakes to transfer and OAO “LUKOIL” to accept volumes from the oil transport schedule in the 1st quarter of 2006. – 19,400 tonnes of oil to Poland; – 3,200 tonnes of oil to Novorossiysk. Ravil Ulfatovich Maganov, a member of the Board of Directors and Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the brother of Nail Ulfatovich Maganov, a member of the Board of Directors and Management Committee of OAO Tatneft im. V.D. Shashina For the transfer of volumes from the transfer schedule, OAO “LUKOIL” undertakes to pay OAO Tatneft im. V.D. Shashina 34.00 roubles, plus VAT of 6.12 roubles, for each tonne of oil. This Contract comes into effect from the time of its signing, extends to the relations between the Parties arising from 14 March 2006, and will remain in effect until the Parties have fulfilled their obligations in full. 42 USD 261,532,873.23, including VAT. 7,200,000,000 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Supplier) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Buyer) Oil supply contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Supplier undertakes to supply the Buyer with crude oil in an amount up to 900,000 (nine hundred thousand) tonnes in the period from 1 May 2006 to 31 May 2006. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The value and amount of oil to be supplied will be agreed by the parties in a protocol. The supply of oil by the mainline oil pipelines of OAO AK Transneft shall be made at transfer point No. 400 of the Buyer at the time it passes through the system for measuring the quantity and quality of the oil. 43 OAO Bank Petrocommerce (Bank) OAO “LUKOIL” (Client) Contract on the organisation of secure electronic document flow using the Bank-Client system (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Parties have established amongst themselves the procedure and conditions for connecting to the Bank-Client Remote Banking Service System (hereinafter the “System”), the procedure for maintenance of the System, and the procedure and conditions for exchange of electronic documents using the System for finalising currency control documents according to the regulatory acts of the Bank of Russia. 121 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Leonid Arnoldovich Fedun, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Sergei Anatolievich Mikhailov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Igor Vladimirovich Sherkunov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Connection of the Client to the System and the monthly servicing of the System shall be free of charge. 44 No financial terms are stipulated by the Supplemental Agreement. No financial terms are stipulated by the Supplemental Agreement. OAO “LUKOIL” (Company) International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL” (Association) Supplemental Agreement to Contract No. 0310992 of 27 July 2003 on gratuitous use of property (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract the Company will provide property for the gratuitous use of the Association. According to the Supplemental Agreement, the Company will also provide office equipment for the gratuitous use of the Association (monitors, printers, portable computers). Sergei Petrovich Kukura, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties Anatoly Alexeevich Moskalenko, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. The property is to be transferred under an act of acceptance within three days after the date of signing of the Supplemental Agreement. 45 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 35,078,252. The value of the transaction is 962,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Buyer) 122 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction LUKOIL INTERNATIONAL GmbH (Seller) Contract on the purchase of a share in the charter capital of Limited-Liability Company LUKOIL-Neva (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, the Seller is selling and the Buyer accepts a 100% (one hundred per cent) shareholding in the charter capital of Limited-Liability Company LUKOIL-Neva (hereinafter the “Shareholding”). Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Managing Director of LUKOIL INTERNATIONAL GmbH. Par value of the Shareholding – 17,900 roubles. The Buyer shall pay for the Shareholding in EUR at the exchange rate of the Bank of Russia on the date of payment, within 20 business days after the onset of the later of the following events: - the signing of the Contract; - receipt by the Buyer of the agreement of the Federal Antimonopoly Service to the purchase of the Shareholding. The Buyer undertakes to notify OOO LUKOIL-Neva on the completion of the transaction within 10 business days after the date of payment for the Shareholding. 46 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 36,710,719.53. The approximate value of the transaction is 1,000,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim (Borrower) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a revolving special-purpose loan (either in a lump sum or in instalments), the total amount of debt on which may not exceed 1,000,000,000 roubles at any time during the effective term of the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. Leonid Arnoldovich Fedun, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. The loan is provided on a revolving basis with a term to 29 December 2006 inclusive. If the loan is not repaid on time, the Lender has the right to collect a forfeit from the Borrower in the amount of 0.3% of the amount of the Borrower’s outstanding debt for each day of delay. The interest rate on the loan is determined pursuant to the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38), based on information on indicative interest rates 123 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction received on a monthly basis from one or more respected banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan. The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 47 USD 281,664,212.08, including VAT. 7,650,000,000 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Supplier) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Buyer) Oil supply contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Supplier undertakes to supply the Buyer with crude oil in an amount up to 900,000 (nine hundred thousand) tonnes in the period from 1 June 2006 to 31 June 2006. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The value and amount of oil to be supplied will be agreed by the parties in a protocol. The supply of oil by the mainline oil pipelines of OAO AK Transneft shall be made at transfer point No. 400 of the Buyer at the time it passes through the system for measuring the quantity and quality of the oil. 48 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 850,000. The approximate value of the transaction is 23,018,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Commission Agent) OAO RITEK (Principal) Commission contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, the Commission Agent undertakes to perform a transaction involving the sale of oil of the Principal on the foreign market in its own name, but on the instructions, at the expense and in the interests of the Principal. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. The shipments of oil will equal around 400,000 tonnes per year. 124 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 49 The value of the transaction is USD 388,601.04. The value of the transaction is 10,500,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Depositor) Non-Profit Organisation LUKOIL-GARANT Non-State Pension Fund (Fund) Individuals appointed by the Depositor (Participants). Supplemental Agreement to Decretal Pension Contract No. 994-515 of 14 August 2000 (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, non-state pension coverage is provided to the individuals designated by the Depositor (Participants) according to the procedure and on the terms and conditions set forth by the legislation of the Russian Federation on non-state pension coverage and the Pension Rules of the Fund. Under the terms of the Contract, the Depositor undertakes to make pension contributions to the Fund, and the Fund in turn undertakes to pay a non-state pension to the Participants. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, the Depositor undertakes to transfer the amount of the contribution for the Participants for the 2nd quarter of 2006 in the amount of 10,500,000 roubles, including the pension contribution in the amount of 10,000,000 roubles and a special-purpose contribution to support the charter activity of the Fund in the amount of 500,000 roubles, to the settlement account of the Fund by 30 June 2006. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Fund Board of NO NPF LUKOIL-GARANT. Mikhail Pavlovich Berezhnoi, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the President and a member of the Fund Board of NO NPF LUKOIL-GARANT. No other material terms stipulated. 50 USD 8,142.44, including VAT. 220,660 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” OAO RITEK Contract on the transfer of volumes from the export oil shipment schedule in the 2nd quarter of 2006 (hereinafter the “Contract”). According to the Contract, OAO RITEK undertakes to transfer and OAO “LUKOIL” to accept a volume from the export oil shipment schedule in the 2nd quarter of 2006 in the amount of 5,500 tonnes of oil to be sent to the Yuzhny port, established in accordance with Access of oil production companies to the system of oil mainlines and the terminals of sea ports for transportation of oil outside the customs territory of the Russian Federation in the 2nd quarter of 2006, approved by the Ministry of Industry and Energy of the Russian Federation. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of 125 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. A protocol on transfer of volumes from the export oil shipment schedule shall serve as confirmation of the transfer of volumes from the schedule from OAO RITEK to OAO “LUKOIL”. The Protocol shall be drafted by the 5th of the month following the reporting month. The date of transfer of volumes from the schedule shall be the date of signing of the Protocol. 51 No financial terms stipulated No financial terms stipulated OAO Bank Petrocommerce (Bank) OAO “LUKOIL” (Company) Group Corporate Dealing Agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement the Company and the Bank have come to an understanding on the uniform terms for performing the Transactions concluded between the Bank and Company subsidiaries that have concluded Corporate Dealing Agreements with the Bank on the form set forth in appendix No. 1 to the Agreement. The actual actions in execution of the Corporate Dealing Agreements concluded between the Bank and Company subsidiaries shall be performed by the Company on behalf and on the instructions of these subsidiaries. A Transaction concluded between the Bank and a Company subsidiary shall be understood to mean an agreement on the purchase/sale of foreign currency for Russian roubles on previously agreed terms, documented according to the procedure stipulated by the concluded Corporate Dealing Agreements (on the form set forth in appendix No. 1 to the Agreement). Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Leonid Arnoldovich Fedun, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Sergei Anatolievich Mikhailov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Igor Vladimirovich Sherkunov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. 52 No more than USD 111,690,245.72. No more than 3,000,000,000 roubles. OAO Bank Petrocommerce (Bank) OAO “LUKOIL” (Client) - 126 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction Bank deposit contract with special conditions (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, the Client places cash in the amount set forth in the Contract and the Bank accepts and deposits it on a deposit account and undertakes to return all or part of the deposit and to pay interest on it according to the procedure and on the terms stipulated by the Contract. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Leonid Arnoldovich Fedun, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Sergei Anatolievich Mikhailov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Igor Vladimirovich Sherkunov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. The Bank accrues interest on the Deposit at the rate of 0.5% per annum. The amount of cash placed in the Deposit cannot exceed 3,000,000,000 roubles. The minimum cash balance in the Deposit at the start of each banking day throughout the entire effective term of the Contract is 5,000,000 roubles. Placement of cash in the deposit for a term of 90 days with automatic extension of the term. 53 USD 436.55, including VAT. 11,800 roubles, including VAT. OOO TsentrKaspneftegaz (“Client Organisation”) OAO “LUKOIL” (“Base Company”) Service contract on protection of a state secret (hereinafter the “Contract”). Under the Contract the Base Company undertakes to provide the Client Organisation with services to protect a state secret, and the Client Organisation undertakes to accept and pay for these services. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OOO TsentrKaspneftegaz. The effective term of the Contract is limited by the effective term of the license to provide services to protect a state secret. The Base Company’s obligations to provided services to protect a state secret arise from the time when it receives the relevant license. 54 USD 2,000 54,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Licensor) Non-Profit Organisation LUKOIL-GARANT Non-State Pension Fund (Licensee) Licensing agreement on the provision of a non-exclusive license to use the trademarks of OAO “LUKOIL” (hereinafter the 127 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party “Agreement”). The Licensor is providing the Licensee a non-exclusive license to use on the territory of the Russian Federation trademarks belonging thereto pursuant to certificates No. 141745, 141746, 141747 and 141748 with a priority date of 20 July 1995, and pursuant to certificate No. 164551 with a priority date of 6 February 1998, issued by the Patents and Trademarks Committee of the Russian Federation (Rospatent), for a fee and for the effective term of the Agreement. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Fund Board of NO NPF LUKOIL-GARANT. Mikhail Pavlovich Berezhnoi, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the President and a member of the Fund Board of NO NPF LUKOIL-GARANT. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party The Licensee only has the right to use the trademark in combination with the trademarks “LUKOIL”, “LUK IL”, “ЛУКОЙЛ” or “ЛУК ЙЛ”. In this regard, a combination of two trademarks is recognised as a composition in which all trademarks are distinctly recognisable and are located close to one another on each object. The contract extends to relations between the parties arising from 11 May 2006. 55 No financial terms stipulated (gratuitous contract). No financial terms stipulated (gratuitous contract). Open Joint Stock Company “Oil company “LUKOIL” (Company) International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of Open Joint Stock Company “Oil company “LUKOIL” (Enterprise) Supplemental Agreement to Contract No. 0310992 of 27 July 2003 on gratuitous use of property (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, the Company will provide property for the gratuitous use of the Association. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement the Enterprise will return the following property to the Company: Volkswagen Caravelle, license plate number Х036СН99, 2001 model year, identification number WV2ZZZ70Z2H022072, engine number AET 032046 (inventory number 15144); Pioneer stereo (inventory number 15783); Alligator remote central locking alarm system (inventory number 15784), and the Company will transfer the following property to the Enterprise for use free of charge: Volkswagen Caravelle, license plate number Т039ЕК177, 2006 model year, identification number WVZZZ7H26X023428, engine number AXA004447 (inventory number 50890) Pioneer stereo (inventory number 51637). Sergei Petrovich Kukura, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. 8. Other material terms of the transaction Anatoly Alexeevich Moskalenko, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. The book value of the additional property transferred for use free of charge equals 1,240,922.92 roubles. 128 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 56 OAO “LUKOIL” (Guarantor) HSBC Bank plc. (Bank) SLB Commercial Bank (Principal) Supplemental Agreement to Suretyship Contract No. 0510811 of 29 July 2005 (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Guarantor undertakes to secure the performance of the obligations of the Principal under the Agreement on the provision of a revolving credit line between the Principal and the Bank in an amount of up to USD 20,000,000. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement, the effective term of the Contract is extended to 3 February 2008 in connection with the extension of the Agreement on the provision of a revolving credit line (hereinafter also the “Agreement”) between the Principal and the Bank to 3 August 2007 inclusive. Sergei Petrovich Kukura, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of SLB Commercial Bank. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the President of the Board of Directors of SLB Commercial Bank. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction The Guarantor agrees to the terms of the Supplemental Agreement to the Agreement on the provision of a revolving credit line between the Principal and the Bank concerning the extension of the Agreement to 3 August 2007, and also to the reduction in the margin under the Agreement from 1% per annum to 0.5% per annum for the period from 4 August 2006 to 3 August 2007. The other terms of the Suretyship Contract remain unchanged. 57 USD 140,044,543.43, including VAT. 3,772,800,000 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Supplier) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Buyer) Oil supply contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Supplier undertakes to supply the Buyer by rail with crude oil in an amount up to 80,000 (eighty thousand) tonnes in the period from 1 July 2006 to 31 December 2006. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The value and amount of oil to be supplied will be agreed by the parties in a protocol. Oil deliveries under the Contract shall be made by the Supplier on terms of delivery to the destination station (Tatianka Privolzhskoi rail station). The oil forwarder 129 shall be OAO RITEK. 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 58 USD 350,148.37 9,440,000 roubles OAO “LUKOIL” (Sponsor) ZAO Mosizdatinvest (Sponsored Party) Sponsorship agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Sponsor provides funds to the Sponsored Party to conduct the IV International Oil Forum “Oil of Russia: The Present and the Future”, which will be held in Moscow (President Hotel) on 16–17 November 2006. Mikhail Pavlovich Berezhnoi, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of ZAO Mosizdatinvest. 59 The amount of the agency fee is USD 89.78, including VAT. The amount of the Agent’s expenses is USD 59,851.30, including VAT. The amount of the agency fee is 2,415 roubles, including VAT. The amount of the Agent’s expenses is 1,610,000 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Agent) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Principal) Agency agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Agent undertakes to perform for a fee legal and other actions in its own name, but at the request and expense of the Principal, aimed at assessing the market value of the Principal’s oil products in 2006 broken down by the month of their shipment. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The amount of the agency fee under the Agreement equals 0.15% of the amount of the Agent’s expenses (without VAT), plus VAT (18%). The amount of the Agent’s expenses on the performance of the assignment of the Principal and remuneration shall be paid within 7 (seven) days after the date of issue to the Principal of invoices and VAT invoices on reimbursement of the Agent’s expenses and payment of remuneration based on the report of the Agent approved by the Principal. 60 USD 80,991,812.43, including VAT. 2,176,250,000 roubles, including VAT 130 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction OAO “LUKOIL” (Buyer) OAO Tatneft im. V.D. Shashina (Supplier) Oil supply contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). The Supplier will ship the Buyer crude oil in the amount of up to 50,000 tonnes a month during the period from 1 August 2006 to 31 December 2006, including 31,685 tonnes in August 2006. The Supplier shall ship and the Buyer shall accept oil at the time of its transit through the quantity and quality measurement system (hereinafter the QQMS) of the oil metering stations of OAO LUKOIL-Nizhegorodnefteorgsintez when oil is received from the system of OAO AK Transneft. Ravil Ulfatovich Maganov, a member of the Board of Directors and Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the brother of Nail Ulfatovich Maganov, a member of the Board of Directors and Management Committee of OAO Tatneft im. V.D. Shashina The price of oil (including the cost of transportation), volume and destination of delivery, as well as the point of origin (QQMS) will be agreed by the parties on a monthly basis not later than the 25th of the month preceding the reporting month, and shall be registered in a corresponding Protocol, which shall be an integral part of the Contract. In August 2006 the price of 1 tonne of oil equals 7,381.50 roubles, plus VAT of 1,328.67 roubles, for a total with VAT of 8,710.17 roubles. The Contract shall enter into force from the date of its signing, and shall extend to the legal relations of the parties arising from 1 August 2006, and shall remain in effect until 31 December 2006, and as regards mutual settlements – until their performance in full. 61 The value of the transaction is USD 3,745.98, plus VAT of USD 674.28. The value of the transaction is 100,280 roubles, plus VAT of 18,050.40 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Seller) Independent non-profit organisation LUKOIL Athletic Club (Buyer) Property purchase contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract the Seller shall sell and the Buyer shall buy assets (furniture) pursuant to the Appendix to the Contract. Anatoly Alexeevich Moskalenko, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the Independent non-profit organisation LUKOIL Athletic Club. The Buyer shall pay for the assets within 5 business days after the issue of an invoice by the Seller. 62 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 294,446,515.09. The approximate value of the transaction is 7,900,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Borrower) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Lender) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0610016 of 10 January 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a revolving special-purpose loan (either in a 131 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) lump sum or in instalments (tranches)), the total amount of debt on which may not exceed 7,400,000,000 roubles at any time during the effective term of the Agreement, on the terms and conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, point 1.1 of the Agreement is amended in that part regarding an increase in the special-purpose loan to be provided to the Borrower by the Lender from 7,400,000,000 roubles to 7,900,000,000 roubles. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The loan amount has been increased by 500,000,000 roubles. 63 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 3,140,186.92. The approximate value of the transaction is 84,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OAO RITEK (Guarantor) OAO RITEK-ITTs (Borrower) Suretyship contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Guarantor undertakes to be jointly and severally liable with the Borrower to the Lender under the loan agreement concluded between the Lender and the Borrower, in the amount of the principal debt (84,000,000 roubles), interest on the loan, arrears on the principal debt, and penalties. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Amount of the loan – up to 84,000,000 roubles; term of the loan – to 30 September 2009. The interest rate on the loan is determined pursuant to the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” on 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38), based on information on indicative interest rates received on a monthly basis from one or more respected banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan. The Contract will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 64 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 37,728,971.96. The approximate value of the transaction is 1,009,250,000 roubles. 132 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim (Borrower) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide a special-purpose loan to the Borrower. The Borrower undertakes to repay the loan amount received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure determined by the Agreement. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. The loan is provided either in a lump sum or in instalments to a limit of 1,009,250,000 roubles, for a term to 31 July 2009. The Borrower will pay the Lender interest at a rate of 6.4% per annum throughout the term of the actual use of borrowed funds under the Agreement. The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 65 No financial terms stipulated by the Supplemental Agreement (gratuitous contract). No financial terms stipulated by the Supplemental Agreement (gratuitous contract). Open Joint Stock Company “Oil сompany “LUKOIL” (Company) International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of Open Joint Stock Company “Oil сompany “LUKOIL” (Enterprise) Supplemental Agreement to Contract No. 0310992 of 27 July 2003 on gratuitous use of property (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, the Company will provide property for the gratuitous use of the Association. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement the Enterprise will return the following property to the Company: an Audi A6 automobile, license plate number А099XC99, 2002 model year, identification No. WAUZZZ4BX2N128049, engine number BDV034280 (inventory number 24179), and the Company will transfer to the Enterprise the following assets for gratuitous use: a Mercedes-Benz E280 4M automobile, license plate number А644МС177, 2006 model year, identification number WDB21110921X206289, engine number 27294430336462 (inventory number 52471). Sergei Petrovich Kukura, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. 8. Other material terms of the transaction Anatoly Alexeevich Moskalenko, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of the International Association of Trade-Union Organisations of OAO “LUKOIL”. The book value of the property to be transferred for use free of charge equals 1,759,188.77 roubles. 133 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 66 USD 41,044,776.10 1,100,000,000 roubles. OAO NGD (Borrower) OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 1,100,000,000 roubles on the conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors, is simultaneously the General Director of OAO NGD The loan is provided for a term to 30 September 2007, with an early repayment option. The Borrower will pay the Lender interest at a rate determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 14), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). If the loan is not repaid on time, the Lender has the right to collect a forfeit from the Borrower in the amount of 0.3% of the amount of the Borrower’s outstanding debt for each day of delay. 67 USD 185,528,756.96 5,000,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim (Borrower) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 5,000,000,000 roubles on the conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of 134 the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties The revolving loan is provided with a term to 30 September 2007, with an early repayment option. The Borrower will pay the Lender interest at a rate to be determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan in accordance with the Temporary marketing policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 14), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38). If the loan is not repaid on time, the Lender has the right to collect a forfeit from the Borrower in the amount of 0.3% of the amount of the Borrower’s outstanding debt for each day of delay. 68 USD 1,151,674.40 30,900,000 roubles. Non-profit organisation Non-State Pension Fund LUKOIL-GARANT (Fund) OAO “LUKOIL” (Depositor) Individuals designated by the Depositor (Participants) Supplemental Agreement to Decretal Pension Contract No. 994-515 of 14 August 2000 (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, non-state pension coverage is provided to the individuals designated by the Depositor (Participants) according to the procedure and on the terms and conditions set forth by the legislation of the Russian Federation on non-state pension coverage and the Pension Rules of the Fund. Under the terms of the Contract, the Depositor undertakes to make pension contributions to the Fund, and the Fund in turn undertakes to pay a non-state pension to the Participants. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement to the Contract, the Depositor undertakes to remit the contribution for the Participants for the fourth quarter of 2006 to the Fund’s settlement account. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Fund Board of NO NPF LUKOIL-GARANT. Mikhail Pavlovich Berezhnoi, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the President and Chairman of the Fund Board of NO NPF LUKOIL-GARANT. The date funds are remitted is the day they are debited from the settlement account of the Depositor. 69 USD 1,596.20, including VAT. 42,826.27 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Seller) Non-profit organisation LUKOIL Charitable Fund (Buyer) 135 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Property purchase contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). The subject of the Contract is the purchase of title by the Buyer from the Seller to the moveable assets (hereinafter the “Property”) indicated in Appendix No. 1 to the Contract (furniture). The Buyer undertakes to accept the Property from the Seller pursuant to an Act of acceptance, and to pay for the Property within five business days after the issue of the invoice by the Seller. The date of payment is the date when the funds are received on the Seller’s settlement account. Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Fund Board. Anatoly Alexeevich Moskalenko, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Fund Board. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the brother of Nelli Yusufovna Alekperova, a member of the Fund Board. The title to the Property shall be transferred to the Buyer at the time when the Act of acceptance is signed. 70 No financial terms stipulated. No financial terms stipulated. OAO “LUKOIL” (Commission Agent) OAO Naryanmarneftegaz (Principal) Addendum to Commission Contract No. 0511305 of 15 December 2005 (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Commission Agent undertakes to perform a transaction involving the sale of oil on the foreign market in its own name, but on the instructions and at the expense of the Principal on terms of FOB Varandei and/or Murmansk and/or CIF port indicated by the Buyer. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement: 1. The effective term of the Contract is extended from 31 December 2006 to 31 March 2008 (point 13.1 of the Contract). 2. Sub-points 6.2.1 and 6.2.2, stipulating the clarification of the time when risks of accidental damage or destruction of goods are transferred, have been added to point 6.2 of the Contract. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OOO Naryanmarneftegaz. No other material terms stipulated. 71 The total lease payment under the Agreement equals USD 778.80 per month, including VAT. The total lease payment under the Agreement equals 20,831.67 roubles per month, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) Non-profit organisation LUKOIL Charitable Fund (Lessee) 136 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction Lease Agreement on non-residential premises (hereinafter the “Agreement”). The Lessor leases for the temporary use of the Lessee non-residential premises with a total area of 16.2 m2, namely rooms No. 21 and 22, located (according to the passport of the Bureau of Technical Inventory) in Premises No. I on the 4th floor of the building at the address: Sretensky bulvar 11, Moscow. Title to the building belongs to the Lessor (Certificate on state registration of title 77 AG 837049, issued by the Main Department of the Federal Registration Service for Moscow on 5 October 2006). The leased premises will be used by the Lessee as an office. 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Anatoly Alexandrovich Barkov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Fund Board. Anatoly Alexeevich Moskalenko, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Fund Board. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the brother of Nelli Yusufovna Alekperova, a member of the Fund Board. The term of the lease is 11 months from the date of the signing of the act of transfer of the premises. The Lessor undertakes to transfer the Premises to the Lessee pursuant to an act of transfer in a condition suitable for use for the purposes indicated in the Agreement, no later than three business days after the signing of the Agreement. 72 OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OAO RITEK (Guarantor) OAO RITEK-ITTs (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Suretyship Contract No. 0610826 of 20 September 2006 (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Guarantor undertakes to be jointly and severally liable with the Borrower to the Lender under the loan agreement concluded between the Lender and the Borrower, in the amount of the principal debt (84,000,000 roubles), interest on the loan, arrears on the principal debt, and penalties. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement, amendments are made to point 1.2 of article 1 “Subject of the contract” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the loan agreement concluded between the Debtor and the Lender: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 14), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); 137 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. The other terms of the Agreement remain unchanged. 73 OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OAO RITEK (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0610108 of 2 March 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in an amount of up to 400,000,000 roubles, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, an amendment is made to point 5.1 of Article 5 “Interest on the loan amount” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the Loan Agreement: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 14), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. 138 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors The other terms of the Agreement remain unchanged. 74 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OAO RITEK (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0210034 of 30 January 2002 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in an amount of up to 260,000,000 roubles, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, an amendment is made to point 5.1 of Article 5 “Interest on the loan amount” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the Loan Agreement: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 14), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. The other terms of the Agreement remain unchanged. 75 EUR 140,861,920.11 4,800,574,237.35 roubles OAO “LUKOIL” (Guarantor) BNP PARIBAS S.A. (Bank) LUKOIL Chemical B.V. (Borrower) Corporate guarantee agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”) 139 6. Subject of the transaction Securing by the Guarantor of the performance of the Borrower under the following concluded between the Bank and the Borrower: 1. The loan agreement secured by EULER HERMES Kreditversicherungs-AG export credit agency worth a total of up to EUR 84,016,920.11, to finance 85% of the value of the Contract with UHDE GmbH, Dortmund (EUR 78,455,000) and 100% of the corresponding premium to HERMES (EUR 5,561,920.11) (hereinafter “Agreement 1”); 2. The commercial loan agreement worth up to EUR 13,845,000.00, to finance 15% of the first instalment under the Contract with UHDE (hereinafter “Agreement 2”); 3. The commercial loan agreement worth up to EUR 43,000,000.00, to finance up to 100% of the total cost of local contracts (hereinafter “Agreement 3”). 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of LUKOIL Chemical B.V. The Guarantor undertakes, at the request of the Bank, to immediately pay, within 5 business days, all amounts that were not paid by the Borrower under its obligations at the request of the Bank, specifically: - on the repayment of loans in an amount of up to EUR 140,861,920.11; - on the payment of interest for use of the loans: on Agreement 1 – six-month EURIBOR +0.15%; on Agreements 2, 3 – six-month EURIBOR +0.55%; – on the payment of a fee for overdue payments; - on the payment of interest for use of the loans: on Agreement 1 – 0.20%; on Agreement 2 and 3 – 0.30%; - on payment of a commission on the obligation to provide loans (payment for reserving of funds) under Agreement 1 – 0.10% per annum, under Agreement 3 – 0.20%. - on other payment obligations of the Borrower under Agreements 1, 2 and 3, including any expenses associated with enforcement of the indicated Agreements, including any court costs and legal service fees of the Bank, in the event of the nonpayment or late payment by the Borrower of any amounts under Agreements 1, 2 and 3, including inter alia the amount of the loans provided, interest for the use of the loan and other amounts due and payable by the Borrower. Deadline for repayment of the loans: on Agreement 1 – 18 equal semi-annual payments over 9 years, first payment – 6 months after the date of operational readiness, but not later than 28 August 2010; on Agreements 2 and 3 – 9 equal semi-annual payments over 9 years, first payment – 36 months after the signing of the Agreement. Applicable law – law of the Federal Republic of Germany 76 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties EUR 140,861,920.11 and a fee of EUR 14,087 4,803,391,475.75 roubles and a fee of 480,366.70 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Guarantor) LUKOIL Chemical B.V. (Debtor) 140 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction Indemnity contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Debtor shall indemnify the Guarantor in cash for assuming the liabilities under the Guarantee of OAO “LUKOIL” issued to BNP PARIBAS S.A. (Creditor) to secure the obligations of LUKOIL Chemical B.V. under the loan agreement concluded between the Creditor and the Debtor in the amount of EUR 140,861,920.11 (including the Loan Agreement secured by the EULER HERMES Kreditversicherungs-AG export loan agency worth a total of up to EUR 84,016,920.11, the Commercial Loan Agreement to finance 15% of UNDE’s first instalment under the Contract worth up to EUR 13,845,000.00, and the Commercial Loan Agreement to finance up to 100% of the total amount of local contracts worth up to EUR 43,000,000.00), plus interest, forfeits, penalty interest, fines and other guaranteed payments. The Debtor will indemnify the Guarantor in cash in the amount in which the Guarantor executed its obligations under the Guarantee, with the payment of interest at a rate of three-month LIBOR + 3M+3% for their use. The Debtor will also pay a fee to the Guarantor in the amount of EUR 14,087 within 90 days after the signing of the Guarantee. 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of LUKOIL Chemical B.V. The Debtor shall indemnify the funds to the Guarantor by the dates, in the form and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the notice of the Guarantor. The Contract will remain in effect until performance by the parties of their obligations in full. 77 The amount of annual interest will equal approximately USD 3,287,002.25. The amount of annual interest will equal approximately 87,500,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Borrower) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Lender) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0610016 of 10 January 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”) In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a revolving special-purpose loan (either in a lump sum or in instalments (tranches)), the total amount of debt on which may not exceed 10,600,000,000 roubles at any time during the effective term of the Agreement, on the terms and conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, an amendment is made to point 5.1 of Article 5 “Interest on the loan amount” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the Loan Agreement: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the 141 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). The Supplemental Agreement also introduces amendments to article 4 “Schedule for provision and repayment of a tranche” regarding a change in the schedule for provision of the loan: the loan repayment date will now be automatically extended. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. 78 The amount of the agency fee equals USD 84,222.39, including VAT. The amount of the Agent’s expenses is USD 1,427,498.12, including VAT. The amount of the agency fee is 2,242,000 roubles, including VAT. The amount of the Agent’s expenses is 38,000,000 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Agent) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Principal) Agency agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Agent undertakes to perform for a fee legal and other actions on the organisation of an independent inspection in its own name, but on the instructions and at the expense of the Principal: a) of the products of oil refining (hereinafter the “Products”) of the Principal at the reservoirs of the Principal and/or on their loading into a vehicle; b) of the Principal’s reservoirs and the vehicles allocated for loading of the Products of the Principal, in order to determine their suitability for storage and transportation of the Products and to check whether there is residue from previously shipped goods in the vehicles. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The amount of the agency fee under the Agreement is 5% of the value of the inspection services, plus VAT at the rate established by the legislation of the Russian Federation. The Principal shall pay the fee and reimburse expenses to the Agent within 10 banking days after the approval by the Principal of the report of the agent on the performance of the agency assignments, based on the invoices and VAT invoices provided by the Agent. The Contract shall be in effect from 1 January 2007 to 31 December 2007, and as related to mutual settlements – until their performance in full. 79 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 40,173,706.68, not including VAT. The approximate value of the transaction is 1,069,424,071.918 roubles, not including VAT. 142 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction OAO “LUKOIL” (Commission Agent) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Principal) Commission contract (hereinafter the “Contract”) In accordance with the Contract, the Commission Agent undertakes for a fee to perform a transaction involving the sale of oil products belonging to the Principal on foreign markets in its own name, but on the instructions and using the funds of the Principal. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The amount of the commission fee equals 2% of the value of the oil products sold. 80 USD 19.92, including VAT 531 roubles, including VAT OAO “LUKOIL” (Buyer) ZAO RITEKtrading (Supplier) Supplemental Agreement to oil supply contract No. 0511411 of 22 December 2005 (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Supplier undertakes to supply the Buyer with crude oil by rail during the period from 1 December 2005 to 31 January 2006 in the amount of 550 tonnes. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement the Buyer will organise for a fee the return of empty tank cars in its own name, but on the instructions and at the expense of the Supplier. The Buyer shall be entitled to conclude contracts with third parties on the organisation of the return of tank cars. 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, Chairman of the Board of Directors of ZAO RITEKtrading. 8. Other material terms of the transaction The Supplier shall pay the Buyer a fee in the amount of 50 roubles per tank car, plus VAT in accordance with the effective tax rate at the time of provision of the services, for organising the return of tank cars at the request of the Supplier. The Supplemental Agreement enters into force from the time of its signing and extends to the legal relations between the parties arising from 1 January 2006. 81 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction OAO “LUKOIL” (Borrower) ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim (Lender) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0610458 of 1 June 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). 143 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 1,000,000,000 roubles on the conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, an amendment is made to point 5.1 of Article 5 “Interest on the loan amount” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the Loan Agreement: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). The Supplemental Agreement also introduces amendments to article 4 “Schedule for provision and repayment of a tranche” regarding a change in the schedule for provision of the loan: the loan repayment date will now be automatically extended. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. 82 OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0610143 of 14 March 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”) In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 1,700,000,000 roubles on the conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, an amendment is made to point 5.1 of Article 5 “Interest on the loan amount” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the Loan Agreement: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on 144 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). The Supplemental Agreement also introduces amendments to article 4 “Schedule for provision and repayment of a tranche” regarding a change in the schedule for provision of the loan: the loan repayment date will now be automatically extended. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The other terms of the Agreement remain unchanged. 83 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 169,370, plus VAT – USD 30,486.60. The approximate value of the transaction is 4,515,404.20 roubles, plus VAT – 812,772.76 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Agent) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Principal) Agency agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, at the request of the Principal the Agent undertakes to conclude a contract in its own name and at its own expense with ZAO KPMG on the performance of an audit of the Principal’s financial statements for 2006, to pay for the ZAO KPMG’s services and to sign the protocol on provision of services under the Contract. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The Principal undertakes: to issue a power of attorney to the Agent not later than 10 calendar days after the date when the agreement enters into force; to repay all expenses incurred by the Agent in connection with the performance of the request no later than 15 working days after the issue of the invoice; to pay the Agent the agency fee no later than 15 working days after the date of issue of the invoice and VAT invoice; no later than 5 working days after the receipt of the Agent’s report, to consider, approve and send the report back to the Agent. The Agent undertakes: to provide the Principal with a copy of the contract with ZAO KPMG within 3 working days after it is signed; to provide a report on the performance of the agency assignment within 15 working days after the date of the last payment of the Agent to ZAO KPMG. The Agent’s fee for the performance of agency services equals 0.01% of the amount of the Agent’s expenses without VAT (USD 16.94) incurred when executing the contract with ZAO KPMG (except VAT at the effective rate). 84 OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) 145 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction OAO RITEK (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0610530 of 22 June 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”) In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a revolving special-purpose loan (either in a lump sum or in instalments (tranches)), the total amount of debt on which may not exceed 400,000,000 roubles at any time during the effective term of the Agreement, on the terms and conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, an amendment is made to point 5.1 of Article 5 “Interest on the loan amount” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the Loan Agreement: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). The Supplemental Agreement also introduces amendments to article 4 “Schedule for provision and repayment of a tranche” regarding a change in the schedule for provision of the loan: the loan repayment date will now be automatically extended. 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 85 OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OAO RITEK (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0610079 of 17 February 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”) In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a revolving special-purpose loan (either in a lump sum or in instalments (tranches)), the total amount of debt on which may not exceed 400,000,000 roubles at any time 146 during the effective term of the Agreement, on the terms and conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, an amendment is made to point 5.1 of Article 5 “Interest on the loan amount” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the Loan Agreement: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). The Supplemental Agreement also introduces amendments to article 4 “Schedule for provision and repayment of a tranche” regarding a change in the schedule for provision of the loan: the loan repayment date will now be automatically extended. 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 86 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 200,000. The approximate value of the transaction is 5,322,000 roubles. OAO RITEK (Commission Agent) OAO “LUKOIL” (Sub-commission Agent). Commission contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, on the instructions of the Commission Agent, acting within the framework of commission contract No. R-NGD-2007 of 21 November 2006 between OAO Nazymgeodobycha and OAO RITEK, and for a fee, the Subcommission Agent undertakes to perform an oil export sale transaction in its own name but at the expense and in the interests of the Commission Agent. 147 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Remuneration for the performance of the transaction will be withheld by the Commission Agent in foreign currency on the receipt from the buyer of payment for the goods, but not before the report is approved by the Principal. 87 The amount of annual interest will equal approximately USD 187,899.29. The amount of annual interest will equal approximately 5,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0610457 of 1 June 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a revolving special-purpose loan (either in a lump sum or in instalments (tranches)), the total amount of debt on which may not exceed 1,000,000,000 roubles at any time during the effective term of the Agreement, on the terms and conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, an amendment is made to point 5.1 of Article 5 “Interest on the loan amount” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the Loan Agreement: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). The Supplemental Agreement also introduces amendments to article 4 “Schedule for provision and repayment of a tranche” regarding a change in the schedule for provision of the loan: the loan repayment date will now be automatically extended. Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of 148 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. 88 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 175,873,731.68, including VAT. The approximate value of the transaction is 4,680,000,000 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Buyer) ZAO RITEKtrading (Supplier) Supplemental Agreement to oil supply contract No. 0610858 of 1 September 2006 (hereinafter the “Contract”). In accordance with the Contract, the Supplier undertakes to supply the Buyer by rail with crude oil in an amount up to 60,000 (sixty thousand) tonnes in the period from 1 September 2006 to 31 December 2006 inclusive. With the Supplemental Agreement, the parties have extended the effective term of the Contract to 31 December 2007 and established that in the period from 1 January 2007 to 31 December 2007 the Supplier undertakes to deliver additional supplies of crude oil to the Buyer in an amount up to 60,000 (sixty thousand) tonnes monthly. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, Chairman of the Board of Directors of ZAO RITEKtrading. The supplemental agreement enters into force from the date of signing. 89 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 202,931,228.86, including VAT. The approximate value of the transaction is 5,400,000,000 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Buyer) ZAO RITEKtrading (Supplier) Oil supply contract (hereinafter the “Contract”). The Supplier undertakes to provide the Buyer with crude oil in the period from 1 January 2007 to 31 December 2007 inclusive, in an amount up to 1,200,000 (one million two hundred thousand) tonnes, for placement on the Russian domestic market. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, Chairman of the Board of Directors of ZAO RITEKtrading. The Contract enters into force from the date of its signing and shall remain in effect until 31 December 2007, and as regards mutual settlements – until they have been completed in full. Deliveries shall be made by pipeline. 90 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 144,671,975.73. The approximate value of the transaction is 3,815,000,000 roubles. 149 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors OAO NGD (Borrower) OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) Loan agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in an amount of up to 3,815,000,000 roubles, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors, is simultaneously the General Director of OAO NGD The loan will be a revolving loan provided as a lump sum or in instalments, up to a limit of 3,815,000,000 roubles, for a term to 31 December 2016. The Borrower will pay the Lender interest at a rate determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 314), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the Parties of their obligations in full. 91 The approximate value of the transaction is USD 3,000,000. The approximate value of the transaction is 78,930,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Company) Non-profit organisation “Russian Olympian Support Fund” (the Fund) Charitable contribution agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the company will transfer a charitable contribution to the Fund on a gratuitous basis, and the Fund undertakes to use the funds received to finance measures organised to achieve the charter goals. Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, President, Chairman of the Management Committee, and member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the assembly of founders of the Fund and a member of the Board of Trustees of the Fund. The company has the right to demand a report from the Fund on the use of funds and to demand the return of the funds if they are not appropriately used. The Agreement will remain in effect until performance by the parties of their obligations in full. 92 150 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction USD 64,529.42, including VAT. 1,697,769.15 roubles, including VAT. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) ZAO Mosizdatinvest (Lessee) Supplemental Agreement to Lease Agreement No. 0510988 of 1 October 2005 on non-residential premises (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lessor provides to the Lessee for temporary use the non-residential premises with a total area of 174.6 m2, located in the building at the address: Pokrovsky bulvar 3, building 1, Moscow. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement to the Agreement, the lease payment of the use of the non-residential premises shall be 103,980.76 roubles per month rather than 74,923.09. Mikhail Pavlovich Berezhnoi, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of ZAO Mosizdatinvest. The Supplemental Agreement enters into force from the date of signing. 93 The approximate amount of interest for the period from 29 December 2006 to 31 December 2008 is USD 979,406.06. The approximate amount of interest for the period from 29 December 2006 to 31 December 2008 is 25,670,232.80 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) OAO RITEK (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0610109 of 2 March 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”) In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 200,000,000 roubles on the conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement: - the deadline for repayment of the loan is extended from 28 December 2006 to 31 December 2008; - the interest and principal debt repayment schedule has changed; - amendments are made to point 5.1 of Article 5 “Interest on the loan amount” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the Loan Agreement: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - up to 31 December 2006 inclusive, in accordance with the Temporary Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 28 November 2005 (minutes No. 34), as amended by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 26 December 2005 (minutes No. 38); - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). 151 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties Valery Isaakovich Grayfer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the General Director, a member of the Board of Directors, and the Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK, and is also the father of Elena Valerievna Panakova, a member of the Management Committee of OAO RITEK. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. The loan is provided with an early repayment option. The Borrower shall repay the amount of the loan received according to the procedure and by the dates established in Appendix No. 1 to the Agreement. 94 No financial terms stipulated. No financial terms stipulated. OAO “LUKOIL” (Agent) OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka (Principal) Supplemental Agreement to Commission Contract No. 0411431 of 1 December 2004 (hereinafter the “Contract”). Pursuant to the Contract, the Agent undertakes to perform the following legal actions on behalf and at the expense of the Principal: - to conclude a contract with OAO RZhD on the submission of export freight shipment requests in electronic form at the InHouse Rail Transportation Services (hereinafter – DCFTO) of OAO RZhD; - to submit export freight shipment requests in electronic form and in hardcopy at the DCFTO of OAO RZhD in accordance with the contract concluded with OAO RZhD. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, the Agent also undertakes to perform the following legal actions on behalf and at the expense of the Principal: - to conclude an agreement with OAO RZhD on the electronic exchange of documents signed using an electronic digital signature; - to perform the electronic exchange of documents signed using an electronic digital signature according to the agreement concluded with OAO RZhD, and to submit rail freight shipment requests for export. Vagit Sadievich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is the father of Ruslan Vagitovich Sharifov, a member of the Management Committee of OOO LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka. The remaining terms of the Contract, including the amount of the Agent’s fee, remain unchanged. 95 The amount of the lease payment to be transferred for the remaining five months of the effective term of the Agreement equals USD 150,630.95, plus VAT of USD 27,113.57. The amount of the lease payment to be transferred for the remaining five months of the effective term of the Agreement equals 3,951,049.90 roubles, plus VAT of 711,189 roubles. OAO Futbolny Klub Spartak-Moskva [Spartak Moscow Football Club] (Lessee) OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) 152 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party Supplemental Agreement to Lease Agreement No. 0411156 of 1 October 2004 on non-residential premises (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Lessor provides to the Lessee for temporary use non-residential premises with a total area of 640.5 m2, located on the 3rd floor of the building at the address: Pokrovsky bulvar 3, bldg. 1, Moscow. Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, from 1 February 2007 the lease payment for use of the non-residential premises will increase from 713,387.64 roubles a month, plus VAT of 128,409.78 roubles, to 790,209.98 roubles a month, plus VAT of 142,237.80 roubles. Leonid Arnoldovich Fedun, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO Futbolny Klub Spartak-Moskva. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Futbolny Klub Spartak-Moskva. Igor Vladimirovich Sherkunov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Futbolny Klub Spartak-Moskva. Sergei Anatolievich Mikhailov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Futbolny Klub Spartak-Moskva. Dzhevan Krikorovich Cheloyants, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Futbolny Klub Spartak-Moskva. 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 96 The amount of the lease payment to be transferred for the remaining 10 months of the effective term of the Agreement equals USD 97,338.12, plus VAT of USD 17,520.86. The amount of the lease payment to be transferred for the remaining 10 months of the effective term of the Agreement equals 2,553,178.50 roubles, plus VAT of 459,572.10 roubles. OAO Bank Petrocommerce (Lessee) OAO “LUKOIL” (Lessor) Supplemental Agreement to Lease Agreement No. 0510041 of 12 January 2005 on non-residential premises (hereinafter the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Lessor provides to the Lessee for temporary use the non-residential premises with a total area of 180.0 m2 (room 70 and part of room 69), located at the address: Pokrovsky bulvar 3, bldg. 1, Moscow. The Lessor has title to the building. Pursuant to the Supplemental agreement to the Agreement, from 1 February 2007 the lease payment for use of the non- 153 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction residential premises will increase from 188,110.20 roubles a month, plus VAT of 33,859.84 roubles, to 225,317.85 roubles a month, plus VAT of 45,957.21 roubles. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Leonid Arnoldovich Fedun, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Sergei Anatolievich Mikhailov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. Igor Vladimirovich Sherkunov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank Petrocommerce. 97 OAO “LUKOIL” (Lender) ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim (Borrower) Supplemental Agreement to Loan Agreement No. 0611005 of 13 November 2006 (hereinafter the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, the Lender will provide the Borrower with a special-purpose loan in the amount of 5,000,000,000 roubles on the conditions stipulated by the Agreement, and the Borrower undertakes to repay the funds received and to pay interest thereon by the dates and pursuant to the procedure indicated in the Agreement. In accordance with the Supplemental Agreement: - payment by the Borrower of accrued interest on a quarterly basis; - the deadline for repayment of the loan is extended from 30 September 2007 to 31 December 2007; - amendments are made to point 5.1 of Article 5 “Interest on the loan amount” regarding a change in the procedure for determining the interest rate under the Loan Agreement: the interest is determined based on information on indicative interest rates received from one or more reputable banks, with account taken of their adjustment depending on the state of the liquidity of the organisations of the LUKOIL Group and the currency market in the Russian Federation and the key terms of the loan: - from 1 January 2007 in accordance with the Marketing Policy for determining interest rates on loans between OAO “LUKOIL” and the Russian organisations of the LUKOIL Group, approved by decision of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL” of 30 August 2006 (minutes No. 26). Vladimir Ivanovich Nekrasov, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. Alexander Kuzmich Matytsyn, a member of the Management Committee of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously a member of the Supervisory Board of ZAO LUKOIL-Neftekhim. - 154 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 1. Number of the transaction approved by the Board of Directors 2.1. Price (amount in USD) 2.2. Price (amount in roubles) 3. Names of parties 4. Names of beneficiaries 5. Name of transaction 6. Subject of the transaction 7. Grounds for status as an interested party 8. Other material terms of the transaction 98 USD 760,456.30 20,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Issuer) OAO URALSIB --Transaction on the placement by OAO “LUKOIL”, with the involvement of the underwriter ABN AMRO Bank ZAO acting as a securities placement agent through the Closed Joint Stock Company MICEX, of documentary interest-bearing nonconvertible bearer bonds with mandatory centralized custody, series 04 (hereinafter “Series 04 Bonds”). Sale/purchase of Series 04 Bonds (state registration number 4-04-00077-A) during the placement by public subscription in an amount of 20,000 (twenty thousand) units, with a par value of 1,000 (one thousand) roubles each, maturing on the 2548th (two thousand five hundred forty-eighth) day from the bond offering commencement date for Series 04 Bonds. Nikolai Alexandrovich Tsvetkov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously Chairman of the Management Board and a member of the Supervisory Board of OAO URALSIB. Placement of Series 04 Bonds on the terms established by the Decision on the issue of Series 04 Bonds. 99 USD 760,456.30. 20,000,000 roubles. OAO “LUKOIL” (Issuer) OAO URALSIB -Transaction on the placement by OAO “LUKOIL”, with the involvement of the underwriter ABN AMRO Bank ZAO acting as a securities placement agent through the Closed Joint Stock Company MICEX, of documentary interest-bearing nonconvertible bearer bonds with mandatory centralized custody, series 03 (hereinafter “Series 04 Bonds”). Sale/purchase of Series 03 Bonds (state registration number 4-03-00077-A) during the placement by public subscription in an amount of 20,000 (twenty thousand) units, with a par value of 1,000 (one thousand) roubles each, maturing on the 1820th (one thousand eight hundred twentieth) day from the bond offering commencement date for Series 03 Bonds. Nikolai Alexandrovich Tsvetkov, a member of the Board of Directors of OAO “LUKOIL”, is simultaneously Chairman of the Management Board and a member of the Supervisory Board of OAO URALSIB. Placement of Series 03 Bonds on the terms established by the Decision on the issue of Series 03 Bonds. 155