municipal services review report
Transcription
municipal services review report
EXISTING MUNICIPAL SERVICES REVIEW REPORTS READOPTED FOR THE CITY OF ETNA AND CITY OF YREKA MUNICIPAL SERVICES REVIEW REPORT FOR THE CITY OF YREKA, CALIFORNIA January 2010 Submitted to: THE SISKIYOU COUNTY LAFCO 806 South Main Street Yreka, CA 96097 THIS DOCUMENT PRINTED ON 30% POST CONSUMER RECYCLED PAPER Sphere of Influence Determinations The City of Yreka has proposed some minor adjustments of their sphere of influence. A Municipal Service Review (MSR) was prepared for the City of Yreka, which was adopted by LAFCo on January 5, 2010. Staff has reviewed the MSR and, as noted, has discussed this issue with the City’s planner. As a result of that communication, three areas have been identified that should be considered for addition to the sphere of influence as part of this update. Attached please find a figure depicting what staff, at this time, is suggesting should be considered for the proposed sphere of influence boundaries. LAFCo staff intends to recommend that the Commission update the sphere of influence to incorporate these modifications. Government Code Section 56425(e) requires that, in determining the sphere of influence of each local agency, the commission shall consider and prepare a written statement of its determinations with respect to each of the following: 1. The present and planned land uses in the area, including agricultural and openspace lands. The City of Yreka General Plan Land Use Element establishes the policies of the City concerning planned land use. Present and planned land uses in the area, including prospects for growth, do not warrant a significant expansion of the City’s sphere of influence at this time. Substantial expansion of the sphere of influence would have greater potential to impact agricultural and open-space lands. Making only minor adjustments of the current sphere of influence as proposed will minimize impacts on such lands, and impacts upon agricultural and open space lands within the proposed sphere of influence will be avoided or mitigated by development pursuant to the General Plan and related CEQA review concerning future development. 2. The present and probable need for public facilities and services in the area. Making only minor adjustments of the current sphere of influence will support the City’s policies and efforts to implement its General Plan to improve public facilities and services within the community, while enabling the City to evaluate its ability to accommodate proposals, when made, for systematic expansion of services in areas adjacent to existing public facilities and services. 3. The present capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services that the agency provides or is authorized to provide. The City of Yreka MSR recognizes needs and deficiencies related to the present capacity of facilities and services. The City is progressing with improvements to those facilities and services. Present needs do not warrant retracting the current sphere of influence. Generally retaining the current sphere of influence, with only minor adjustments as proposed, will allow the City to consider proposals for systematic extensions of services, but will curtail proposals for more expansive services that would be needed to serve annexations and development in a substantially larger sphere of influence until such time as the City has the necessary capacity and is better prepared to accommodate such proposals, should the City wish to expand its service area. 4. The existence of any social or economic communities of interest in the area if the commission determines that they are relevant to the agency. Based on information in the City of Yreka MSR, there are no specific social or economic communities recognized as being relevant to determining the City’s sphere of influence. The City does recognize that the Karuk Tribe has considerable land holdings and development within the City and owns additional land outside city limits; however, all land owned by the Tribe in the vicinity of the City is located within the City’s sphere of influence. T:\_GIS\SISKIYOU_COUNTY\MXDS\MSR\YREKA_MSR_PROPOSED_SOI MXD - 11/2/2010 @ 2:34:22 PM V 263 § ¦ ¨ 500 0 500 Feet V 3 § ¦ ¨ Legend City Boundary Current Sphere of Influence Proposed Sphere of Influence Area Added to Existing SOI Source: Siskiyou County City of Yreka PMC 0.5 0 MILES 0.5 ´ City of Yreka Proposed Sphere of Influence 1.0 INTRODUCTION Local Area Formation Commissions (LAFCo) are required to perform Municipal Service Reviews (MSRs) for agencies by the Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Government Reorganization Act of 2000 (CKH Act, California Government Code Section 56000 et. Seq.). The Municipal Services Review process provides a current, formal, and comprehensive look at the provision of services within a district. The Municipal Services Review process offers an opportunity for integration with other LAFCo actions including Sphere of Influence (SOI) creation or updates, California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) evaluations and consideration of civil rights impacts. MSRs must address at least the following six factors: 1. growth and population projections for the affected area, 2. present and planned capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services, including infrastructure needs or deficiencies, 3. Financial ability of agencies to provide services, 4. status of, and opportunities for, shared facilities, 5. accountability for community service needs, including governmental structure and operational efficiencies, 6. Any other matter related to effective or efficient service delivery, as required by commission policy, 2.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY City t Background o n The town of Yreka was established in 1851 when gold was discovered in the area. Approximately 2,000 miners flocked to the area within weeks of the discovery of gold. The town, called Thompson’s Dry Diggins at the time, boomed in the 1850’s, with Miner Street the hub of commerce. Numerous stage lines used the town for a stage stop, two sizable Chinatowns existed on Miner Street and in 1889 a shortline railroad connected the city with the Southern Pacific's west coast line to the east of Yreka. Several name changes occurred until the city was called Yreka and incorporated on April 21, 1857. City t Governance an The City government consists of an administrative staff, public works department, planning and building department, parks and recreation, senior program, solid waste disposal, police, fire and animal control service. Additionally the City provides sewer, water, stormdrain and other public works services to properties within the City limits. The City is directed, administratively and financially, by the City Council in concert with city staff. The City of Yreka General Plan and Zoning Ordinance was updated in 2004. The City adopted development impact fees in 2006. City t Boundaries The City of Yreka is located in north-central Siskiyou County in Northern California approximately 20 miles south of the California/Oregon border. The City of Yreka is the largest City in Siskiyou County with a population in 2008 of 7,441 persons1. The City of Yreka is located along the Interstate 5 corridor stretching for nearly five (5) miles north and south and two (2) miles east and west. The City limits 1 State of California, Department of Finance, E-5 Population and Housing Estimates for Cities, Counties and the State, 2001-2008, with 2000 Benchmark. Sacramento, California, May 2008. City of Yreka January 2010 9-1 Municipal Services Review Report Final contain approximately ten (10) square miles, comprised of a variety of land uses. The largest of these is residential, which occupies approximately 55 percent of the land within the City limits. In addition to the City Limits, there are several boundaries that affect the City. As shown on Figuree 1, 1 City t Boundaries, ou i the City has a Sphere of Influence, which is established by the Local Agency Formation Commission (LAFCO), and a Water Service Boundary, established by the State Water Resources Control Board. The City owns numerous properties, buildings, facilities and infrastructure to support the function of the City. Figuree 2,, City Owned shows the location of all city owned properties including the n Properties, r r above-mentioned facilities. Appendix C includes a list of City owned buildings, their amenities, necesppe sary improvements and their current condition. Recommendations com n on Based on the need to update the City’s existing water and sewer infrastructure it is suggested that the City complete implementation of the Utility Rate Fee Increase over the next 5 years. It is anticipated that with this rate increase, existing development fees and the continued pursuit of grant monies the City will acquire revenues necessary to meet the demands for its public services. Due to the City’s long term need for new Fire and Police facilities and the immediate need for paid Fire and Police personnel it is recommended that the City complete a public safety impact fee study and implement such a development impact fee. Specific infrastructure recommendations are included in Section 3.0 of this document and are organized by service. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-2 City of Yreka January 2010 T:\_GIS\SISKIYOU_COUNTY\MXDS\YREKA\WATER BOUNDARIES MXD - 2/25/2009 @ 10:48:56 AM Legend Water Rights Service Boundary (Approximate) V 263 Yreka City Limits Sphere of Influence § ¦ ¨ 3 V § ¦ ¨ Source: Pace Civil Inc. City of Yreka PMC 0.5 0 MILES 05 ´ Figure 1 City Boundaries a a 013-251-610 053-631-010 053-631-070 0 3-180-540 0 3-210 650 0 3-180- 00 013-150-020 013-2 0-240 013-150-070 053-770-040 p a 053-631-010 053-621-020 053-621-340 a 053-591-390 263 KNA PP S T N FOO THILL DR 053-191-030 W LEN 053-651-130 NOX S T BLV D 3 a h ill k 053-651-140 ZOG ST k 053-352-040 k 053-301-250 054-081-020 054-081-030 053-361-110 053-352-030 053-361- 00 053-282-110 054-081-010 054-071-310 053-371-020 054-092-150 053-351-100 054-081-040 054-071-320 054-051-140 054-092-130 a 053-373-030 054-071-380 054-071-100 y 054-071-400 054071-330 053-373-040 054-123-260 ST Y3 053-642-190 HER INER 053-121-110 ST HW C 053-651-160 FRE NCH J AC ST 054-185-050 KSO C y 054-302-060 N ST 054-185-040 054-185-060 054-231-190 LA R N KL EVER GREE i k 061-241-210 061-221-030 N LN LAWRENCE LN ay State Street Pump Station 054-221-060 I5 OW a 061-141-2 0 S MAIN ST MEA D 061-201-040 S OR EGO N ST 4t h ST 054-271-280 I5 SW E ST ST WM i 053-321-020 OAK YAM A NN 053OX ST HWY HILD h C C 053-461-190 p t 053-121-160 180 111- LE 053-672-340 053-672-050 053-591-340 053-672-090 053-642-050 053-672-130 S OR EGO N S T ST ST FAIR C NOR TH 053-413-010 053-591-530 330 591053- TEBBE ST 053 111 030 W ST ET ZE W i 053-461-110 Sa 3th ST a L W AY CED AR DISC OVE RY S T C 0 -01 672 053-591-320 053- 370 053-591- HWY 053-662-080 0 91-30 053-5 a Ya 053591310 053-631-070 061-301-070 061-301-080 300 301061- BRUCE ST 061-352-160 E OBER LIN RD HIRAM PA GE RD N ST 062061200 S OR EGO GREENHORN RD 062-03 - 80 062-031-180 Legend City of Yreka Facilities Vacant Land Parking Lots City Limits 400 051 062 062-061-050 062-051-220 062-031-200 062-091-050 k 062-031-250 ibb d a d b k i ld 062-161-120 062-161-150 062-161-160 062-161-170 T:\_GIS\S SKIYOU_COMMUNITY\MXDS\YREKA\CITYOFYREKAPARCELS.MXDS HW Y3 062 161 1 0 062161130 C 062161140 062-031-190 Source: PMC, 2009 620 0 SCALE IN FEET 620 N FIGURE 2 CITY OWNED PROPERTY 3.0 INFRASTRUCTURE, FACILITIES AND SERVICES The City of Yreka City Council determines infrastructure needs on an “as needed basis,” and according to master plans for water, sewer, stormdrains and a pavement management system dependent upon age, wear and need of equipment and facilities. Vehicles are replaced and/or upgraded when a need is determined by the city staff, subject to approval by the City Council, and funding is available for such replacement. Maintenance of all City vehicles, including public works, fire and police is performed on a regular basis by City staff. New or upgraded infrastructure and facilities are financed by a number of techniques including the City’s General Fund, fees, taxes, loans and grants. 3.1 1 WATER ER The City receives its water from the Fall Creek Water Project, under appropriative permit No. 015379 from the State Water Resources Control Board. With few exceptions, the City cannot use water from the Fall Creek Project outside of the established service area identified in the General Plan and included in Figure 1, City Amendments to the service area are within the Jurisdiction of the i C Boundaries. Bo n State Water Resources Control Board, rather than LAFCO, and will be needed to accommodate the growth projected in the City’s General Plan. The City’s pending permit extension with the State Water Resources Control Board requests a change of use to make the City’s water service area concurrent with City Boundaries. The City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan was completed by Pace Civil, Inc. in 2006 and includes a summary of the existing water system, future water demands, recommended improvements and estimates of cost. The Master Water Plan estimated 2003 raw water usage (metered and un-metered water consumption) at approximately 953 million gallons per year (MG/Y) while the 2025 estimated water usage is approximately 1,428 MG/Y2 (approximately 3.9 million gallons per day (MGD)). The City has applied to various state and federal agencies for grant monies to complete approximately $9,583,000 worth of improvements to the municipal water system which are recommended by the 2005 Water Master Plan. Should such funding become available, the City will complete the majority of the Current Improvements and Immediate Improvements identified in Table 1 of the Master Water Plan (Appendix E, Water ppe at Improvements). m t Water Supply The City’s water is supplied by Fall Creek, a tributary to the Klamath River. Municipal water is supplied by two intake facilities, the Fall Creek Pump station and the 24 inch diameter transmission main which supplies water from the pump station at Fall Creek to the City, a distance of approximately 23 miles. State water rights allow withdrawal of up to 15cfs (9.7 MGD)3. The Fall Creek Water Project, including pump station, water treatment plant and expansion of the City’s water supply system was completed in 1969 (See Table abl 1). 1 Raw water from the intake facilities is gravity fed to the Fall Creek Pump Station which consist of three 400 horse power (HP) pumps which pump raw water to the Klamath Pass Reservoir which supplies water to the water treatment plant before being delivered to the City municipal water storage and distribution system. Prechlorination facilities are included at the Fall Creek Pump station and the chlorine concentration is measured at the pump station and at the Klamath Pass Reservoir. 2 3 Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan. April 2006, Pg. 40. Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan. April 2006. City of Yreka January 2010 9-5 Municipal Services Review Report Final The water treatment plant is located outside of the City Limits north of the City of Montague along the 24-inch transmission line from the Fall Creek Pump Station to the City. The water treatment plant consists of eight pressure filters which operate on water pressure based on the water level in the Klamath Pass Reservoir. The captured turbidity and coagulant chemicals form a sludge in the filter, which is periodically backwashed. The sludge is then discharged to the backwash ponds, which are periodically cleaned and sludge is disposed of at the transfer station. The current treatment plant filter capacity is 7.0 MGD. However, due to hydraulics of the filter system the treatment plant’s net output is limited to about 5.5 to 6.0 MGD4. The City also has the North Well water supply which was established prior to the Fall Creek Water system. This “well” is actually an infiltration gallery with an underground catchment basin consisting of perforated 5-foot diameter pipe. Two pumps are located above the gallery and are plumbed to pump into the water distribution system. The City has concerns about the well’s water quality, and the well is only used during emergencies as a back up water source. The capacity of this well is unknown. Table 1 T Waterr Supply Infrastructure u I u t Year ea Consstructed Capacity c (MGD) D) Needed N e Improvements o em t unknown None Supply System Su APN North Well 053-591-390 1947 Fall Creek Intake A & B Easements 1968 9.7 None Fall Creek Pump Station 041-030-210 1968 8.7 Treatment Plant 013-251-610 1969 6.6 None Add 4 filters to achieve9.7 MGD capacity. New filter control system. Source: Pace Civil, Inc. 2005 Master Water Plan. Pg 14-18. Pump Stations The City has six booster pump stations at various locations within the City in an effort to maintain adequate water pressure throughout the City (T Table T e 2). 2 All of the existing pump stations have sufficient capacity to handle the 2005 demands with one pump in standby, except for the State Street Pump Station, which requires operation of both pumps. Thus, if one pump should fail during high demand periods, it will not be possible to maintain adequate water levels in the Evergreen and City Ranch Reservoirs without restricting water consumption. Table 2 T Waterr Pump Stations at s 4 Year ea Consstructed Capacity C a i y (GPM)) 054-221-060 1985 2000 Increase available suction pressure and/or improve pump capacity Upper Humbug Easement 1976 600 None North Street 053-321-020 1978 500 Increase available suction pressure Barham Easement 1976 1320 Increase available suction pressure and/or improve pump capacity Pump Station Pu ai APN State Street Needed N e Improvements o em t Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan. April 2006. Pg. 16-17. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-6 City of Yreka January 2010 Karuk Easement on: 062-061-050 2001 600 None Outsen Easement 1991 244 Increase capacity to meet fire flow Source: Pace Civil, Inc. 2005 Master Water Plan. Pg 23-26. Water Storage The City has seven treated water storage reservoirs totaling 5.48 million gallons (MG) of storage. Based on the storage requirements in the Water Master Plan the total desirable treated water storage volume for 2003 is about 3.56 MG (Table abl 3). Table 3 T Water Storagee Reservoir R r i APN Year ea Constructed C s Volume (MG) V Needed N e Improvements o em t Butcher Hill 053-651-130, 053-651-140 1951 1.2 Foundation improvements Lower Humbug 053-662-080 1960* 0.5 None Upper Humbug Easement 1976 0.5 None Evergreen 061-221-030 1968 1.0 None City Ranch 062-031-180 1968 1.5 None Shasta Belle Tanks Easement 1973* 0.03 None Karuk Easement 2003 0.75 None Source: Pace Civil, Inc. 2005 Master Water Plan. Pg 18-22. * estimate Water Distribution The City’s water distribution system consists of approximately 59 miles of 1-inch to 14-inch diameter pipeline of varying ages. Approximately one-third of the distribution system consists of old 12-inch and smaller steel pipeline which was installed prior to 1950 and are approaching the end of their useful life. The remainder of the distribution system consists primarily of asbestos cement, PVC and ductile iron piping of various sizes and ages. The 2005 Master Water Plan identified the average annual percentage of unaccounted for water at approximately 14.5%, which is largely attributed to the age of the water distribution system. Based upon hydraulic analysis completed for the Master Water Plan it appears that the small diameter old steel piping of the distribution system in the downtown area limits the maximum fire flows that can be obtained in that area. Fire flows are also limited in a number of outlying areas5. Flow models were performed at the time the Master Water Plan was prepared, using 2003 consumption rates. The modeling indicated that pressures in the City of Yreka are maintained within an acceptable 40-140 PSI range, although low pressure areas do exist in isolated areas of the City. Low pressures (below 20 PSI) exist at the higher elevations adjacent to all the reservoirs in the system, and moderately low pressures exist in isolated areas in Pressure Zones 2N, 2S, 3 and Outsen Road6 as defined in the Master Water Plan. 5 6 Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan. April 2006. Pg. 3. Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan. April 2006. Pg. 18. City of Yreka January 2010 9-7 Municipal Services Review Report Final Additionally fire flow was estimated at various locations throughout the City and compared to the required fire flow, which is 1,000 GPM for single family residential development and 3,500GPM for commercial development and schools. Table 6 of the Master Water Plan indicates that fire flow is less than that required at 14 of the 15 locations tested. As indicated in the Master Plan replacing the antiquated steel piping in the distribution system should significantly improve fire flows at the high school, downtown area and other portions of the City, however, additional water main improvements, pump stations and/or reservoirs will be needed to provide adequate fire flows in some areas of the City. The City’s water system has approximately 350 fire hydrants of varying ages. A number of the hydrants are antiquated non-standard Wharf hydrants, which have smaller diameter outlets and therefore cannot provide nearly as much water as a standard hydrant. The locations of standard and non-standard fire hydrants within the City are shown on Plate 1 of the Master Water Plan. Future t e Water Needs e Water infrastructure needs are determined by the Master Water Plan in coordination with staff recommendation and council approval. Infrastructure maintenance, replacements and upgrades are scheduled and prioritized based on the Capital Improvement Program, the availability of funds, staff recommendation and are coordinated with development and other projects when possible. New or upgraded infrastructure is financed through monthly water fees which are based on metered use per unit ($19.80 and up per residential unit; see Appendix B, A n B Fee F e Structure), S r one-time connection fees ($5,152.53 per HE [Ordinance #792]), development agreements, and one-time loans and grants. The intake facilities and Fall Creek Pump Station facilities are maintained on a regular basis and are not in need of major repairs or replacements. Improvement needs for other components of the municipal water system are identified in Table 1 through Table 3 of this document and include the following: • • • • • Add 4 filters to the Water Treatment Plant to achieve 9.7 MGD capacity. Add a new filter control system; Increase available suction pressure and/or improve pump capacity at State Street pump station; Increase available suction pressure at North Street pump station; Increase available suction pressure and/or improve pump capacity at Barham pump station; Foundation Improvements to the Butcher Hill Water Tank. The City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan identifies the following additional recommended improvements for the municipal water system: • • • • • • • Complete feasibility study to develop significant additional water supplies and reliable emergency water supply Install a fourth pump at the Fall Creek Pump Station to increase capacity to 8.8 MGD Install booster pump along Fall Creek Transmission Main Install two additional filters to the water treatment plant Replace existing booster pumps to increase pump station reliability and meet demands Add a new 2.5 MG water storage reservoir Replace old undersized steel mains throughout the City as shown on Plate 3 of the Master Water Plan. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-8 City of Yreka January 2010 3.2 2 WASTEWATER T T The City provides collection, treatment and disposal of wastewater within the City limits. The treatment plant is located at the northern extent of the City, between Highway 263 and Yreka Creek (See Figuree 2,, City The City of Yreka Master Sewer Plan was completed in 2004 by Pace Civil, t Owned w e Properties). r r Inc. and includes a summary of the existing sewer system, future sewer demands, recommended improvements and estimates of cost. The City’s Wastewater Treatment and Effluent Disposal Expansion Plan was completed in 2007 by Pace Civil, Inc. and discusses the existing and future wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) facilities and needs as well as cost estimates for recommended improvements. Wastewater Treatment Plant The Wastewater Treatment and Effluent Disposal Expansion Plan includes an overview of the existing and future conditions, analysis of existing wastewater treatment facilities, recommended improvements and estimates of probable costs. The City’s existing wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) and effluent disposal facilities have been in operation since 1972. The treatment facilities consist of aeration basins and clarifiers with a theoretical average dry weather flow (ADWF) capacity of 2.0 MGD and a theoretical peak wet weather flow (PWWF) capacity of 5.0 MGD. However, the sludge handling facilities ADWF design capacity is 1.0 MGD limiting the overall treatment capacity to 1.0 MGD. Treated effluent is screened and is distributed to a 23-acre subsurface disposal facility7. The WWTP is estimated to serve approximately 3,550 household equivalents (HEs). The plant influent ADWF in 2006 was 0.71 MGD, which is approximately 200 gallons per day per HE. The ultimate treatment capacity of the WWTP is approximately 5,000 HEs (1.0 MGD). During wet weather, influent at the plant is significantly higher due to inflow and infiltration of groundwater and stormwater that seeps into the sewer system. In 2006 the peak wet weather flow (PWWF) at the WWTP reached 6.4 MGD. The extremely high PWWFs are taxing on the WWTP and impact many components of the WWTP8. Wastewater Collection System The City has owned and operated its wastewater system since the early 1900’s. Portions of the existing sewer system are up to 100 years old and consist of clay pipe with cement mortar joints. More recent portions of the sewer system consist of concrete sewer pipe, asbestos-cement pipe and most recently PVC pipes. The City’s collection system consists of approximately 48 miles of sewer collection and main lines, ranging in diameter from 4 to 24 inches. Wastewater flow monitoring and video inspection of the existing collection system in 2001-2002 determined that a large portion of the sewers in the City core are in very poor condition with multiple cracks, collapsed pipes, leaking lateral connections and poor manhole construction9. The City has not made major repairs and/or replacement of the most defective sewers, and therefore the City’s sewer system experiences a significant amount of infiltrations and inflow (I&I) which is groundwater and stormwater that seeps into the sewer system during extremely wet weather. This I&I 7 Pace Civil, Inc. Wastewater Treatment and Effluent Disposal Expansion Plan. 2007. Pg. 5. Pace Civil, Inc. Wastewater Treatment and Effluent Disposal Expansion Plan. 2007. Pg. 1. 9 Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka Master Sewer Plan. 2004. Pg. 10-11. 8 City of Yreka January 2010 9-9 Municipal Services Review Report Final component increases the wastewater flows at the WWTP from an average dry weather flow (ADWF) of about 0.71 MGD to approximately 6.5 MGD during peak wet weather conditions10. Wastewater Lift Stations Due to the City topography the gravity collection system is supplemented by lift stations, which are required to serve the extreme southerly and easterly portions of the service area. The City currently operates 4 small lift stations. Each lift station has a 0.5 MGD capacity (See Ta able b 4). A fifth lift station (Yreka Junction Shopping Mall lift station) is owned, operated and maintained by a private property owner, and serves properties within the City. Table 4 T Sewer e Liftt Stations S i Lift L t Station ai Year Y Constructed c d APN Eastside 1 Eastside 2 Eastside 3 Eastside 4 Yreka Junction Shopping Mall Road Right of Way Road Right of Way Road Right of Way Road Right of Way Easement 2002 2002 2002 2002 1984 Capacity c (MGD) D) Needed eed Improvements o 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 None None None None None Wastewater Treatment Plant The City’s wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) and disposal facility is located on Highway 263 at the north end of the City, (APN 053-591-390 and 053-621-340). The wastewater collection and treatment infrastructure was originally installed in 1972. The treatment plant has been continually upgraded to meet state requirements and the needs of the City and is in good condition. The treatment plant includes a 484 square foot building which houses the treatment plant laboratory and office space. Needed improvements to this structure include ADA compliant access, exterior paint and ventilation. Future t e Wastewater at Needs e ds Wastewater infrastructure needs are determined by the Sewer Master Plan and the Wastewater Treatment and Effluent Disposal Expansion Plan in coordination with staff recommendation and council approval. Infrastructure maintenance, replacements and upgrades are scheduled and prioritized based on the Capital Improvement Program, the availability of funds, staff recommendation and are coordinated with development and other projects when possible. New or upgraded infrastructure is financed through monthly sewer fees ($29 per residential units, see Appendix n B, B Fee F e Structures), S r s one-time connection fees ($1,491.94 per HE [Ordinance #792]), development agreements, and one-time loans and grants. The Wastewater Treatment and Effluent Disposal Expansion Plan identifies the following recommended improvements for the WWTP: • • • 10 Continue with the comprehensive I&I reduction programs. Implement the outlined Remedial Improvements to correct existing deficiencies. Expand the WWTP effluent disposal facility capacity from 1.0 to 1.4 MGD. Pace Civil, Inc. Wastewater Treatment and Effluent Disposal Expansion Plan. 2007. Pg. 1. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-10 City of Yreka January 2010 • Budget at least $40,000 per year for replacing and upgrading the aging equipment at the WWTP. The City of Yreka Master Sewer Plan identifies the following recommended improvements to the City’s Wastewater Collection System: • • • City of Yreka January 2010 Pursue a comprehensive ongoing I&I reduction program and implement it over the next 20 years and continue flow monitoring over this time. Repair, rehabilitate or replace sewers in the downtown core area. Install parallel relief sewers or bypass sewers in some areas of the City to relieve future surcharging. 9-11 Municipal Services Review Report Final 3.3 3 STORMDRAINAGE RM E The City of Yreka Master Plan of Drainage was completed by Willdan in 2005 and includes an overview of the existing drainage systems, an evaluation of the stormdrainage facilities, identifies drainage deficient areas and identifies proposed improvements and funding sources. The City of Yreka is traversed by Yreka Creek, a major tributary to the Shasta River, and numerous tributary drainages to Yreka Creek. Yreka has historically experienced localized flood events in the urbanized portions of the City as a result of both rainfall and snow melt. Yreka Creek and tributary drainages pass under the City streets in a variety of concrete boxes, concrete pipes and corrugated metal pipes which range in size from large bridges to small pipes. There is also a system of underground pipes (metal, concrete and clay) which carry stormwater directly to creeks. Stormwater structures vary in age and design and some have been in place for an excess of 100 years. Lacking formal design guidelines, the pipe locations, sizes and geometry are inconsistent throughout the City. During larger storm events, stormwater often overflows pipe conveyances and runs along City streets until a creek crossing where streets then empty into the creeks again. The drainage evaluation completed as part of the Master Plan of Storm Drainage determined that the network of creeks and underground storm drains is not nearly large enough to intercept the flows from heavier rainfalls and that, although the City records show there are localized areas of repeated flooding, the majority of the City remains free from flooding except for the streets which act as large shallow drainage channels carrying flows past homes and minimizing damage to private property. Flooding of properties largely occurs where the streets flatten out and their ability to carry storm flows is reduced. Future Needs t e Stormdrainage or e Stormdrain infrastructure needs are determined by the Master Plan of Drainage in coordination with staff recommendation and council approval. Infrastructure maintenance, replacements and upgrades are scheduled and prioritized based on the Capital Improvement Program, the availability of funds, staff recommendation and are coordinated with development and other projects when possible. New or upgraded infrastructure is financed through the general fund, one-time connection fees ($99.40 per HE [Ordinance #792]), development agreements, and one-time loans and grants. The City of Yreka Master Plan of Drainage identifies approximately $3.7 million worth of improvements listed in Section 7 of the Master Plan of Drainage. A number of improvements were completed in 2008 as part of the Stormwater Attenuation and Floodplain Restoration Project, which was a California Proposition 40 grant funded project. Improvements completed as part of this project included the following: • • • • • Creation of three stormdrain detention basins (to be constructed). Replacement of undersized stormdrain pipes located in Yreka and Center Streets. Excavation of Greenhorn Reservoir to allow for increased stormwater detention. Yreka Creek floodplain restoration to increase stormwater storage within the floodplain and improve habitat. Greenhorn Creek floodplain restoration to increase stormwater storage within the floodplain and improve habitat. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-12 City of Yreka January 2010 These improvements are intended to serve the City’s immediate stormdrain needs. Long term stormdrain improvement needs are included in the City of Yreka Master Plan of Drainage, and should be implemented over the next 20 years as funds are available. City of Yreka January 2010 9-13 Municipal Services Review Report Final 3.4 4 PUBLIC C WORKSS The City of Yreka Public Works Department provides several services which are instrumental to the citizens of the City. In addition to operating and maintaining the water supply and treatment facilities, water distribution system, wastewater collection system, wastewater treatment plant and stormdrain system the Public Works Department is responsible for streets and alleys, traffic signs, street lights, parking lots, fleet management, parks and the City's municipal service center. The Department is also responsible for maintaining certain City buildings and assists other departments with maintenance of their buildings. The Public Works Department maintains all City vehicles, motorized equipment and heavy equipment. The City owns numerous vehicles, including public works, police, fire, parks and recreation, senior services, public transit and animal control vehicles as indicated in Appendix di C, City Ci of Yreka Vehicles and Equipment. e n Repairs and replacements are made as needed when funding is available. Major vehicle purchases are subject to approval by the City Council. Additionally, the Department is responsible for all engineering functions of the City including review and approval of parcel maps, subdivision maps and plans for public infrastructure improvements; issuing encroachment permits and inspecting encroachment permit work; inspecting the work for all other public infrastructure improvements; managing the city's transportation improvement program and managing the design and construction of City capital improvement projects. The Public Works Department maintains the streets and roads of Yreka as needed. In view of future development, this service will be inadequate for the long-term maintenance of streets and roads in Yreka. The Siskiyou County 2008 Regional Transportation Plan (RTP) updated by the Local Transportation Commission (LTC) to comply with the California Transportation Commission (CTC), prioritizes transportation projects within Siskiyou County. This Plan has identified both short-range and longrange capital improvements for the next 20 years for the City of Yreka. However, this plan has experienced a significant funding shortfall for road improvement costs for both the State and local road systems, and therefore many of the projects identified in the RTP for the City of Yreka have not been completed. Road, alternative transportation and transit improvements within the City of Yreka that are identified in the Regional Transportation Plan are listed in Table Transportation T e 5, Regional gi T an por i Plan Road Projects, Cityy of o Yreka. Of the total 41 projects identified in the RTP, one has been completed and a number of others are in progress. Table 5 T Regional Plan Transportation n Transportation s r t o Projects, P o s, City t of Yreka Funding i Priority Source Route Description ou Short (0r Range Capital it Improve I rov ment Program r ( 10 0 Years) r High STIP/Local Oregon Street Rehabilitation High STIP/Local Bruce Street Rehabilitation High STIP/Local Rose to Miner Fourth Street Overlay Medium STIP/Local Center to Phillipe Foothill Drive Overlay Medium STIP/Local Oberlin to Quail Campbell Ave. Overlay Medium STIP/Local Hillcrest to Main Yama Street Overlay Medium STIP/Local E. End to Camp- Comstock Drive Overlay bell Medium STIP/Local SR 3/ Juniper Left Turn Lane Construction Drive Medium STIP/Local 4-H to Lawrence, Oregon Street Overlay Turre to Jackson Medium STIP/Local Miner to N. End Oregon Street Overlay Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-14 Cost ($1,000) ( ) Construction on c Yearr Completed C t 381 337 545 545 396 432 192 09/10 09/10 07/08 07 08 08 08 No No In Progress In Progress In Progress In Progress In Progress 984 09 No 612 09 In Progress 312 09 In Progress City of Yreka January 2010 Table 5 T Regional Plan Transportation n Transportation s r t o Projects, P o s, City t of Yreka Funding i Priority Source Route Description ou Short (0r Range Capital it Improve I rov ment Program r ( 10 0 Years) r Medium STIP/Local Chandler to Jackson Street Overlay Broadway High STIP/Local Various Collector Streets Slurry Seal High STIP/Local Various Collector Street Overlay High STIP/Local Various Residential Street Slurry Seal Medium STIP/Local SR 3/Quarry Ct. Left Turn Lane Construction Medium STIP/Local Various Residential Street Cape Seal Medium STIP/Local SR 3/Helweg Ct. Left Turn Lane Construction High STIP/Local Various Residential Street Overlay Medium STIP/Local Main to I-5 Center Street Overlay Medium STIP/Local Main to I-5 Miner Street Overlay Long 11-20 Years) g Range g Capital C i Improve I rov ment Pro r jects (1 ar Lower STIP/Local Various Arterial Street Overlay Lower STIP/Local Various Collector Street Overlay Lower STIP/Local Various Residential Street Overlay Lower STIP/Local Various Arterial Street Cape Seal Lower STIP/Local Various Arterial Street Slurry Seal Lower STIP/Local Various Collector Street Cape Seal Lower STIP/Local Various Residential Street Cape Seal Lower STIP/Local Various Collector Street Slurry Seal Lower STIP/Local Various Residential Street Slurry Seal Bicycle and Pedestrian Projects, Range (0-20 Years) s P s Short ort Range ge and an Long L R Y s High TE/BTA/Local Foothill Drive Construct bike and pedestrian lanes – Main Street to YMCA High TE I-5 Landscaping Oberlin Road to South Yreka Interchange, SR 263 from City corporation yard to North City Limits High TE/BTA/Local SR 3 Construct bike and pedestrian trail from North Yreka to Fairgrounds High TE SR 3 North Deer Creek Way landscaping High TE Greenhorn Park Trails, shoulder work, sigand Road nage and striping to install bike lanes on access road and connect to N-S streets Medium TE City owned prop- Construct Park and trails erty north of SR 3 between I-5 and Juniper Medium TE/BTA/Local Foothill Minor Bikeway, Humbug at north C/L to Juniper at Foothill Medium TE/BTA/Local Oregon Street Signing and striping, N-S corridor street Medium TE/BTA/Local Discovery Street Construct bike lanes on new street, signing, striping from North Street to SR 263 Lower TE/BTA/Local West Lennox Signing , Oregon Street to Fairchild Street Lower TE/BTA/Local Fairchild Street Signing and Striping, W. Lennox to Jackson Street City of Yreka January 2010 9-15 Cost ($1,000) ( ) Construction on c Yearr Completed C t 336 09 In Progress 180 840 192 600 1428 600 3720 72 72 06/07 06/07 06/07 2011 06/07 13 14 20 15 No In Progress No Yes Yes No In Progress In Progress In Progress 38 234 330 144 180 936 1320 1170 1650 16 17 17 16 16 18 19 20 21 No No No No No No No No No 180 06 Yes 240 10 No 1920 11, in phases No 36 10 No 600 10 No 1200 20 No 600 10 No 1200 20 No 400 15 No 180 25 No 360 25 No Municipal Services Review Report Final Table 5 T Regional Plan Transportation n Transportation s r t o Projects, P o s, City t of Yreka Funding Cost Construction i on c Priority Source Route Description ($1,000) Yearr Completed ou ( ) C t Short (0r Range Capital it Improve I rov ment Program r ( 10 0 Years) r Transit ra it Projects t High PTA Purchase 2 transit Busses 250 06/07 No Source: Siskiyou County 2001 Regional Transportation Plan, Table 25 and Table 38 Notes: The purpose/need for all projects listed is identified as Safety Improvement in the Regional Transportation Plan Service Center The City’s service center, located at 856 N. Main Street (APN 053-591-390) is approximately 20 acres in size and includes the maintenance shop and office, the fleet management shop, the equipment storage shed and the truck storage building. These buildings were built in 1966 (except for the truck storage building which was built in 1977) and range in size between 2,000 and 5,000 square feet. The maintenance shop and office are in fair condition and facilities include the service center for the City water infrastructure, and public works management. Necessary improvements include ADA compliance and upgrades to the building’s electrical system. The fleet management shop is in fair condition and is primarily utilized for fleet management. This building is also in need of ADA compliant access and electrical system upgrades. The equipment storage shed is in poor condition and is in need of expansion and major upgrades in order to adequately store the City’s public works equipment. The truck storage building is in fair condition and is also in need of expansion in order to house the Public Works Department vehicles. Additionally the City’s fuel tanks, tools and extra supplies are located at the service center. City owned vehicles and equipment are listed in Appendixx D, City t of Yreka e Vehicles i e and Equiipment. Future t e Public bl c Works o Needs Needs The City is in need of improvements to numerous roads and transportation facilities. Several projects listed in the RTP have not been completed due to a lack of funding. Immediate needs include those projects listed in Table 5 as ‘high’ priority. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-16 City of Yreka January 2010 3.5 5 POLICE LI The City’s police department consists of 21 full-time and five part-time employees: 15 sworn officers, and the balance are dispatch and administrative support. Additionally four volunteers and one trainee support the Police Department. The Police Department boundaries are contiguous with the City limits, serving a population of 7,441, resulting in approximately 465 persons per officer. The Yreka Police Department offers additional assignments in D.A.R.E., Detectives, Field Training Officer, Narcotics Task Force, parking enforcement consistent with Title 10 of the City’s Municipal Code and animal control consistent with the Title 8 of the City’s Municipal Code. The Yreka Police Department also offers free services to the community, such as child car seat inspection, free car seats to those in need, and bike helmets for children as funds permit. The City of Yreka Police Department has mutual aid agreements with the Siskiyou County Sheriff’s Department. Over the past three years the Yreka Police Department has responded to between 1,100 and 1,400 incidents per year, including law enforcement, medical, animal control and fire calls (Table 6, Yreka e Police Department D e Servicee 2005--2007. The Yreka Police Department has twenty one vehicles which are included in Appendix D, Cityy of Yreka Vehicles c s and an Equipment i n that are maintained on a regular basis. Table abl 6 Yreka Police Service P i Department e ce 20050 -2007 7 Year 2005 2006 2007 Law L Enforcement 189 250 224 Medical M dical 241 246 227 Animal a Con Co ontrol rol 899 695 580 Fire F ire 71 85 78 Total Number T mbe of Calls alls 1,400 1,276 1,109 Police Station The Police Station, located at 412 West Miner Street consists of a two story building, 4,272 square feet in size and a leased annex at 404 West Miner Street. The Police Station includes offices, the animal control department and the D.A.R.E. program. The City does not have a jail facility. All bookings made by the City of Yreka are taken to the Siskiyou County Jail, located in Yreka. The police station was initially built in 1915 and occupied by the Police Department in 1970. The station has been continually maintained, though the building is in poor condition, largely due to the age of the structure. The last major addition was completed in 1979. The station is in need of continual maintenance, new windows and ADA compliant access. The Department recently upgraded it’s dispatch facilities. The City’s Police Department has 21 vehicles which are listed in Appendixx D,, City off Yreka Vehicles and e an Equip Equiipment. ment Future t e Police Needs The City of Yreka Police Department’s current and short-term future needs include a new full time officer and two part-time dispatchers. Service needs are determined by population, activity level, and government mandates. Expansion of services are based on need and available funding and are approved by the City Council. The Department is funded by the General Fund. New or upgraded infrastructure is financed by one time grants or the General Fund. Continued growth of the community can be accommodated with expansion of the police department as needed to meet the demand. In addition, the County Sheriff has a station located in Yreka, which is primarily dedicated to serve the rural area surrounding Yreka. City of Yreka January 2010 9-17 Municipal Services Review Report Final 3.6 6 FIRE R The Yreka Volunteer Fire Department is located at 401 West Miner Street. The Yreka Volunteer Fire Department consists of one station, nine engines and one pickup truck. The department is run by a volunteer chief and a volunteer-based crew, which is authorized to have 50 volunteers, but has an active roster of 32 persons, paid a nominal stipend for calls (currently $7.50 per call with an additional $3.00 per call contribution by the City of Yreka to the Fire Department Community Fund). The operations and volunteers of the Department are managed by an Executive Board of seven members, all of whom are active volunteers. The Yreka Fire Department responds to structure fires, vegetation fires and automobile incidents, medical assist calls, general aid, and 911 calls. The fire hall is not manned on a regular basis, but fire personnel are available via pager at all times. The Yreka Fire Department’s jurisdictional boundaries are contiguous with the City Limits, though the Yreka Fire Department also responds to calls outside the City through mutual aid agreements. The Yreka Fire Department has mutual aid agreements with CalFire, the US Forest Service and the South Yreka Fire District. The City of Yreka municipal water system includes approximately 350 fire hydrants of varying ages (both standard 4-inch and non-standard Wharf hydrants). The locations of standard and non-standard fire hydrants within the City are shown on Plate 1 of the Master Water Plan. As discussed under the Water Infrastructure section of this document, fire flow in the City has been estimated at various locations throughout the City and has been found to be less than that required by the State Fire Code, which is 1,000 GPM for single family residential development and 3,500 GPM for commercial development and schools, in the majority of the City (Table 6 of the Master Water Plan). Fire hydrants do however meet the Siskiyou County Fire Safe Standard of 500 GPM for two hours. As indicated in the Water Master Plan replacing the antiquated steel piping in the distribution system should significantly improve fire flows at the high school, downtown area and other portions of the City, however, additional water main improvements, pump stations and/or reservoirs will be needed to provide adequate fire flows in some areas of the City. Fire hydrants are required for all new construction (Municipal Code 15.32.171) and are installed consistent to the National Fire Protection Association standards. The Fire department responds to an average of 975 calls per year (Table 7, Yreka e Fire Department par m t Service 2005Currently, approximately 75-80% of all calls the Fire Department responds to 2005 0 -2007). 2007 0 are medical-related. The rise in 911 emergency (and non-emergency) medical calls is one of the major challenges facing the Fire Department11. The City of Yreka Fire Department ISO rating is 4 as determined by the Insurance Services Office, Inc. Table 7 T Yreka e Fire Department D par m t Service S r i 2003-2007 0 Year ar 2005 2006 2007 Fire 200 230 200 Medical M dical 700 700 750 Public blic Service 25 25 25 Other Ot e 25 25 25 Total Number T mbe of Calls alls 950 980 1,000 Infrastructure and capital needs are determined by the chief and approved by the Executive Board, a board of seven persons. New or upgraded infrastructure and equipment is financed by the Fire Tax, approved in 2006, by the City’s general fund, and, by one-time grants. As a small rural community, 11 City of Yreka Webpage. http://www.ci.yreka.ca.us/city/fire. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-18 City of Yreka January 2010 public safety services rely heavily on public contributions and donations. Over the years the community has supported public safety by donating materials, services and equipment as well as financial contributions. In November of 2006, a two-thirds voter majority approved a special property-based assessment known as the fire tax (Measure H). This tax enables the Fire Department to purchase capital equipment, pay employee stipends, pay insurance and other operational fees. With the revenue from the fire tax, the City was able to secure a 10-year loan for $1,091,964 in order to purchase a four-wheeldrive Intruder Pumper Truck and a Quint Aerial Ladder Truck as well as the related hoses and supplies to outfit the engines. Fire Hall The Fire Hall, located at 401 West Miner Street (APN 054-071-380, 054-071-400, 054-071-330, 054-071-100), was originally constructed in 1915 and was purchased by the City in 1930. Additions have included 3 vehicle bays that were added in the mid 60’s and a meeting room that was added above the vehicle bays in 1978. A museum was constructed as an expansion of the building in 2003 and houses retired equipment of historical significance. The station consists of approximately 10,630 square feet, including 6 vehicle bays and equipment storage on the first floor. A meeting/training room and administrative offices are located on the second floor. No recent upgrades or improvements to this part of the facility have been completed beyond basic ongoing maintenance and the building is in fair condition. The Fire Hall is in need of new roofing, asbestos removal, and a snorkel system to allow engine idling without carbon dioxide buildup. Future improvement needs include continual maintenance and eventually complete remodel of the engine bays. The 3 original doors of the existing structure are not wide enough to accommodate some of the modern fire suppression equipment. City owned fire vehicles and equipment are listed in Appendixx D, City o of Yreka Vehicl h es and Equip Equiipment. ment e A 2,500 square foot addition to the fire hall is utilized for the Fire Museum. This building, built in 2003, is attached to the Fire Hall, and houses 2 antique fire trucks, a 1939 Chevy Pumper Truck and a 1931 Seagrave Pumper truck. This building is new and is not in need of any improvements beyond basic ongoing maintenance. Future t e Fire Needs e ds Fire service needs include one full time chief and one part time administrative executive. There is also a need to recruit younger volunteers for the fire department. If the community grows as projected, the volunteer based fire department, with the addition of a full time paid chief and part time administrative executive, should be able to effectively serve the community. If growth occurs beyond the projections of the General Plan, steps may need to be taken to shift more to a full time staff. City of Yreka January 2010 9-19 Municipal Services Review Report Final 3.7 7 PARKSS AND N RECREATION EC I The City has twelve parks and works closely with partner agencies and community groups in managing and developing the Yreka Creek Greenway. The City partners with the YMCA for the provision of community recreational services. The parks combined contain 426 acres of recreational land (Tablee 8, Yreka Yr ka Parks ar and d Recreational r at al Facilities). Facilities i s This amounts to a ratio of 57.6 acres per each 1,000 population. This is well in excess of the 3 to 5 acres per thousand standard identified in the City’s General Plan. The high school, middle school and elementary schools have lands on their campuses that are also used for recreation. The Public Works Department maintains the City’s parks and recreation facilities and performs upgrades as necessary. While the City’s Public Works Department carries out the work, the City Administration and Public Works Department work together to determine the scope and nature of all work to be performed as well as future use and expansion of the City's parks and recreations areas. Greenhorn Park Greenhorn Park consists of approximately 385 acres of partially improved recreation lands, accessed via Greenhorn Road or Ranch Lane (APN 062-031-180). Greenhorn Park is approximately 400 acres in size, and was originally acquired by the City in 1959. This Park is generally comprised of three sections: (1) the developed park area immediately east and west of the reservoir and Greenhorn Reservoir itself, (2) the undeveloped hillside south of the reservoir and (3) an undeveloped portion to the west along upper Greenhorn Creek. The Park includes playground equipment, picnic areas, soccer fields, hiking and biking trails and a fishable reservoir. Table 8 Yreka Parks and Recreation r on Facilities F i s Park Pa Name me APN Location L Greenhorn Park 062-031-180 Greenhorn Rd. 400 Picnic tables, benches, horseshoe pits, fishing, boating, hiking and mountain biking trails, volleyball, gazebo, soccer field, two playgrounds, “old town” historic area, open grass areas and new bathroom facilities. Miner Street Park 054-081-040, 054-081-010, 054-081-020, 054-081-030 Miner Street and Gold Street 5.3 Two playgrounds, tennis courts, one softball field, picnic tables, open grass area bathroom facilities Ringe Park 053-111-180 Sherman and Knapp Streets 4.25 Two little league fields, play equipment, benches, table and open grass area. Ringe Memorial Pool 053-111-180 715 Street Knapp 0.8 Aquatic facility: one Olympic sized pool, 1 wading pool, bathroom and shower facilities, office. Newton Sports Park 053-121-160 Oregon and Knapp Streets 1.25 Basketball courts, playground, skating area and volleyball courts. Discovery Park 053-413-010 Yama and Dis- 1.96 Playground, picnic tables, open grass area, Municipal Services Review Report Final Acreage Ac 9-20 Components C ent City of Yreka January 2010 Table 8 Yreka Parks and Recreation r on Facilities F i s Park Pa Name me APN Location L Acreage Ac covery Streets Components C ent bathroom facilities. Lewis Park 061-241-210 Evergreen and Lewis Streets 1.25 Open grass area, volleyball courts, picnic tables and playgrounds Hillside Park 062-091-050 1502 Comstock 1.5 Playground, picnic tables and barbeque Miner Street 0.5 Visitors information center, sweathouse and landscaping Native American Heritage Park sculptures, Shasta Avenue Park 061-141-210 Shasta Ave. 4.7 Three women’s softball fields, one soccer field, snack bar and open grass area Hibbard Field Easement Sharps Rd. 2.45 Babe Ruth ball field, stadium parking and bathroom facilities Babe’s Field Easement Sharps Rd. 1.0 Women’s softball field, bleachers, parking and bathroom facilities. Yreka Creek Greenway Various Various 2.0 Creek side trails, gathering areas, outdoor classroom. Siskiyou Family YMCA 053-651-160 Foothill Drive 10 Acres Gymnasium, basketball courts, volleyball, soccer, aerobic and strength training equipment, indoor pool, recreation room, fitness trail. The facility is in good condition, though is in needed of a new heating system, an addition and ADA compliant access. 16,757 sq. ft. The Park also has an “old Town” made up of old buildings and mining equipment depicting the mining history of the area. The Park is utilized for high school and elementary school cross country races, mountain bike racing and other community events on a seasonal basis12. The Greenhorn Park Master Plan Design Study was prepared in 2004 to help the City plan for improvements. Recent additions to the Park include construction of a log structure information center and two log structure restroom facilities. A new pedestrian bridge is being constructed across Greenhorn Reservoir, which will allow expanded use and accessibility to the lake. Miner Street Park Miner Street Park is located on the south side of Miner Street between South Gold Street and South West Street (APN 054-081-040, 054-081-010, 054-081-020, 054-081-030). Miner Street Park is approximately 5 acres in size and was acquired in 1933. The park includes ball fields, tennis courts, tot lots, and other active and passive recreational opportunities. The Park hosts the Summer Concert Series. The Miner Street Park facilities are in good condition. 12 Alan Pardee Landscape Architect Land Planning Consultant. Greenhorn Park Master Plan Design Study. April 2004. City of Yreka January 2010 9-21 Municipal Services Review Report Final Ringe Park and Pool The Ringe Park and Pool, located on Knapp Street (APN 053-111-180), was built in 1958. The facilities consist of an outdoor Olympic size swimming pool, shower and restroom facilities and an office. The facility is in poor condition and is in need of new restrooms, exterior and interior improvements to the office, and improvements to the pool. Additionally the facility is in need of upgrades to bring the facility into compliance with ADA requirements. The outdoor pool underwent minor renovations in 2008, which included new filters and repairs to the fiberglass liner. This most recent renovation is a collaborative effort between the City, Yreka High School and the Yreka Swim Team. In Ringe Park, there are two little league baseball fields, stadium seating, a large play structure and picnic areas. Little League Baseball recently remodeled their snack shack. Neighborhood Parks There are 6 additional neighborhood parks throughout the City which include a variety of facilities including passive and active recreational opportunities. These parks include Newton Sports Park, Discovery Park, Lewis Park, Hillside Park, Shasta Avenue Park and the Native American Heritage Park. Facilities range from basketball courts, baseball/softball fields, playgrounds, skate parks, historic and visitor information centers, picnic areas and open grass areas. Table and Park abl 8, Yreka Recreation c at ar Facilities includes a detailed description of each park and location. e Hibbard and Babe’s Field Hibbard and Babe’s Fields are softball and baseball parks located on Sharps Road on the State of California owned fairground property. These ball parks were constructed in the 1990s and include a total of 3.45 acres dedicated to softball and baseball practice and games. Facilities include ball parks, bleachers and restrooms for which the City contributes maintenance. Yreka Creek Greenway The Yreka Creek Greenway is a partnership program between the City of Yreka, The Yreka Creek Greenway Committee, the United States Forest Service, (USFS), the Shasta Valley Resource Conservation District and various private land owners throughout the City. The Yreka Creek Greenway Master Plan was completed in 2005. The Yreka Creek Greenway is a planned community greenway corridor extending through the extent of the City along Yreka Creek and Greenhorn Creek, approximately 4.5 miles in length. The greenway is intended to serve as a unique part of Yreka’s park system. A portion of the trail has been constructed to date at the Greenway Visitor’s Center at 910 South Main Street. This location includes a looped paved trail, primitive trails, picnic tables and an outdoor classroom facility which is utilized by the schools for environmental education programs. The City has acquired numerous parcels adjacent to Yreka Creek and Greenhorn Creek that are intended for eventual development as the Yreka Creek Greenway. YMCA The Siskiyou Family YMCA (APN 053-651-160) is located on Foothill Drive and is an affiliate of the YMCA of America. The City of Yreka will be conveying the property to YMCA in the near future. The YMCA facility is owned by the City of Yreka, though all operations are run by the YMCA, which is guided by a board of directors, an executive director and various staff members. The facility, 16,000 square feet in size, was built in 1991 and includes a full health and fitness center on 10 acres of land. Amenities include a full gymnasium, with full and half court options for basketball, facilities for volleyMunicipal Services Review Report Final 9-22 City of Yreka January 2010 ball, soccer, and other court sports. The YMCA includes full aerobic and strength training equipment, an aerobic room/dance studio and a 1 mile long outdoor fitness trail. The facility also includes an activity center which includes pool tables, foos ball, television, computers and a café. Future Needs t e Parks and an Recreation at e The Ringe Pool facility is in poor condition and is in need of new restrooms, exterior and interior improvements to the office, and improvements to the pool. The other park and recreation facilities are in good condition. City of Yreka January 2010 9-23 Municipal Services Review Report Final 3.8 8 COMMUNITY SERVICES The City of Yreka provides community services including a Senior Program, community and cultural centers and public community television. The City owns additional facilities that are currently being renovated or are leased to community organizations. Community Center The Community Center, located at 810 North Oregon Street (APN 053-461-190), was built in 1976 and has been owned by the City since its construction. The facility consists of 9,560 square feet of space, including classrooms, a 40x40 ft. hardwood floor, kitchen, offices, restrooms and storage space. The building is in need of exterior improvements, including new siding. Otherwise the building has been continually maintained and is in good condition. The Community Center offers a variety of programs and activities sponsored by the City, area schools, community organizations or private entities. The Community Center hosts the City Senior Meal Program and other Senior Program activities. The center also has rooms available to rent for meetings and parties with fees ranging from $50 to $350. Community Theater The Community Theater is located at 810 North Oregon Street (APN 053-461-110). The building was built in 1976 and has been owned by the City since its construction. The facility consists of auditorium seating for 302 people, a large stage, sophisticated lighting and sound systems, restrooms, lobby and office space. The facility has been regularly maintained and is in good condition, but is in need of new siding in the near future. The Yreka Theater is available to accommodate all manner of bookings including dance, concerts, theater, civic meetings, trade shows, conferences and seminars. Rates for rental of the facility are available at City Hall or on the City of Yreka’s webpage. Senior Program The City of Yreka has operated a Senior Program for dining, home-delivered meals, and a bus transportation program for City residents. Over the years the City’s contribution has significantly increased while state and federal contributions have decreased. Combined with increased fuel and food costs, the City decided to restructure the program in 2008 in order to cut costs while maintaining service to as many as possible and is supporting a new provider of services. The Senior Program provides hot meal service four days a week, with take-home frozen meals available one day a week. The senior bus service operates Tuesday through Friday within the City. The City of Yreka Senior Program has been in continuous operation for over 27 years. The program currently serves over 20,000 dining center meals and more than 18,600 home-delivered meals annually to seniors in the City limits. In addition, the Senior Transportation Program provides in excess of 15,000 rides per year within the Yreka city limits. For the purposes of these programs, a "senior" is anyone who is 60 years of age or older. The Senior Program is housed at the Yreka Community Center at 810 N. Oregon Street in Yreka, CA. In addition to the services mentioned above, the Community Center also provides space for programs such as the Senior Information and Assistance Program, Income Tax Assistance and Preparation, Renter's/Homeowner's Tax Rebate program, Health Insurance Counseling and Advocacy Program (HIMunicipal Services Review Report Final 9-24 City of Yreka January 2010 CAP), Senior Legal Services, and AARP 55 Alive Driver's Training. The Senior Program also provides a wide array of social, educational and fitness activities for older adults. Senior program services are free to eligible seniors; however contributions are suggested and are instrumental in ensuring the continuation of the programs. Community Television The City of Yreka operates a community television channel (Channel 4, YCTV) which was established in 1978 by the City Council. The community television channel is a volunteer PEG access station. YCTV serves Yreka and Montague, as well as various rural sections of northern Siskiyou County and is largely funded by special grants, donations, and franchise fees. YCTV covers many area school and other youth events, as well as working with law enforcement, 4-H and other area groups. Recent grant funding will allow YCTV to be able to continue and expand their services, purchase improved equipment and improve the station control room in an effort to make information much more available to the service area. Downtown Art Center The City of Yreka purchased the Downtown Art Center building (APN 053-373-040) located at 108 West Miner Street in 2007. Restoration of the building, completed in 2008, was funded by various grants and included insulation, electrical upgrades, new doors, installation of a heat pump, sheet rocking walls and new public restrooms. The building is currently being leased by Liberty Arts, a public benefit non-profit organization. The building is currently utilized as a public art studio. The adjacent parcel (APN 053-373-030) is owned by the City and is currently vacant and is being utilized as an outdoor plaza, with shade structure, landscaping, benches, and art exhibits. Public restrooms are located in the Downtown Art Center Building and are accessible via the plaza. Future t e Community u y Service e v e Needs e ds The City of Yreka has a variety of community services available to citizens of all ages and abilities. The Senior Program has been reduced in scope over the past year, and is in need of additional financial support in order to expand the program’s availability to levels provided in the past. Otherwise there are no immediate needs for community services within the City. City of Yreka January 2010 9-25 Municipal Services Review Report Final 4.0 ADMINISTRATION, MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS For the purposes of preparing a Municipal Services Review, information with respect to the following issues are evaluated with respect to efficiencies and/or cost avoidance opportunities: •administrative procedures •management and operational functions •agency policies •rules and regulations The City of Yreka City Council operates as the administrative and financial governing body of the City. Administrative decisions are made by the City Council in concert with city staff. The City of Yreka General Plan, the governing document of the City, including goals and policies, was updated in 2002. Additionally the City has a policy and procedures manual and employee manual for all employees and includes policies for communicating with the City Council. The City has 62 full time employees, 26 part time staff and approximately 60 additional paid and non-paid volunteers. City departments include administrative, public works, planning and building, police and fire (See Figure r 3, Organizational O n n Chart). The City charges fees for planning, engineering, building and public works services. A copy of applicable fees is included in Appendix B, Fee Structures. Fees for these services don’t always pay for the cost of providing the service. When there is a shortfall between fees collected and service, often the City is required to make up the difference with the General Fund. City Hall and Council Chambers The City Hall, located at 701 Fourth Street (APN 054-302-060), was built in 1971. The City Council Chambers are located adjacent to City Hall and are located on the same parcel. The City Hall is 3,445 square feet in size and houses the Administrative offices, including City Manager, City Clerk, City Attorney, Finance, Planning, Building, Public Works and the Water and Sewer Departments. The City Council Chambers is located adjacent to City Hall and is 1,200 square feet in size. Both buildings were constructed in 1971 and no major additions or renovations have been completed since that time. Both buildings are in fair condition but are in need of renovations in order to make the buildings more accessible to disabled persons, compliant with ADA regulations. Additional improvements needed include ongoing maintenance, the addition of storage, reconfiguration of space within City Hall, addition of rest rooms for the Council Chambers, addition of a fire alarm system and energy efficient windows. With these improvements the City Hall should be adequate to accommodate staffing needs for at least the next ten years. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-26 City of Yreka January 2010 City Council City Attorney Planning Commission Historic Commission Other Commissions City Manager Administrative Public Works Planning and Building Police Fire City Clerk Water Law Enforcement Finance Sewer Animal Control Public Relations Stormdrain DARE Human Resources Building Maintenance Risk Management Parks Fleet Management Streets Wastewater Treatment Traffic Safety Engineering FIGURE 3 ORGANIZATIONAL CHART G T A City of Yreka January 2010 9-27 Municipal Services Review Report Final 5.0 FISCAL The City of Yreka budget for the fiscal year of 2008-2009 as adopted by Resolution No. 2725 on August 21, 2009, consists of Estimated Revenues of $18,409,347; and Personnel, Operating and Capital Outlay expenses of $20,864,905, resulting in a projected deficit spending of $2,455,558 (Table 15,, City of Yreka 2009). e Operating i Budget 2006-2 9 The City’s operating budget is included in digital format in the appendices (A Appendix n A, 20082008 0 -2009 0 Adopted pt d Budget). Budget dge The City of Yreka is faced with many budget challenges, the largest of which includes the rising cost of operations and maintenance and continually stagnant revenues which do not keep pace with expenditures. City staff and the City Council continually evaluate possible new revenue sources, fee programs and grant opportunities that will help balance out the rising costs of operation and/or pinpoint any possible savings in order to plan for orderly growth. Fees collected by the City typically do not support the full cost of regulating and accommodating new development. The City attempts to keep the fees as low as possible as a means to encourage development. The most significant fees typically associated with a residential building permit are: the utility connection fees, building permit and school impact fees. The City of Yreka Impact Fee Analysis was adopted, and enacted by ordinance #792, in November 2006. The impact fees are currently capped at 50% of the established rate to allow consumer adjustment and are dependent upon building type (residential, commercial, industrial, etc.), building value and building size. Residential “base” fees are summarized in Table 9, Utility,, Planning and CEQA Fees,, City CE t off Yreka, below. A complete list of impact fees and planning fees is included in Appendix p di B, Fee e Struc Structures. tures Table abl 9 Utilit and i i y, Planning n an CEQA A Fees City t of Yreka e Residential Base Impact mpa t and School ool Fees: Water connection Sewer connection Stormwater fee Streets Impact Fee Parks and Recreation Fee Public Facilities Fee School impact fee $5,152.53 $1,491.94 $99.40 $541.16 $1,828.28 $1,516.04 $2.24/ square foot (residential) Planning Fees: Conditional Use Permit Subdivision (4 or less lots) Subdivision (5 or more lots) Variance Zone Amendment Sign Application Home Occupation, Administrative Approval Home Occupation, Planning Commission Approval $75.00 - $125.00 + actual cost $250.00 + actual cost $500.00 +actual cost $250.00 + actual cost $750.00 + actual cost $25.00 - $125.00 + actual cost $75.00 + actual cost $125.00 + actual cost CEQA: E : Negative Declaration $200 deposit + actual cost Mitigated Negative Declaration Actual Cost Environmental Impact Report Actual Cost All planning fees are considered to be estimates and vary depending on complexity of the project. Source: City of Yreka Webpage. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-28 City of Yreka January 2010 The City is concerned that the increased demand for services placed by new growth will exceed the ability of the City to provide adequate services. The City’s budget has not increased sufficiently to meet the anticipated demand for future services. The 2008-2009 budget includes discussion of the development of a Strategic Plan for the City to meet the needs of Yreka’s citizens, while achieving economical and environmental sustainability for the City, including discussion topics in development of the plan. The City’s budget consists of three groups of funds: (1) the General Fund, (2) the Special Revenue Fund and (3) the Enterprise Fund (or the Utilities Fund) which are discussed in detail below. General Fund The General Fund is the primary operating fund for the City and typically consists of unrestricted funds. Approximately 80% of the General Fund revenue is for salaries and benefits. The 2008-2009 projected deficit spending for the General Fund is estimated at $663,215 (Table 14, 1 City of Yreka e General e al Fund u Budget, t 20062 6 2009). 0 The primary revenues for the City’s General Fund are sales tax, property tax, transient lodging tax, Triple Flip in lieu sales tax, motor vehicle license fees and franchises. Minor revenue sources include building permits, business licenses and animal licenses (2008-2009 Budget Overview, pg. 3). Primary General Fund expenses include salary, operations and maintenance of City departments and programs including police, public works, parks and recreation, city council administration, finance, building and planning, fire, and legal services. Additional programs funded by the General Fund include the senior program, public television, the community center and theater, community promotion, insurance, elections and other minor expenses (2008-2009 Budget Overview, pg. 4). This year’s challenge facing the General Fund budget is the continued stagnant revenue and increasing cost of operations that projects the City to deficit spend nearly $663,215 for the General Fund. In previous years, the City has cut operating costs, deferred maintenance, and suspended capital outlay to balance the budget. This year, for the first time, the City had to lay off three full-time employees in order to help bring the budget into balance, as well as reduce Senior Program services by one day a week. Special Revenue Fund The Special Revenue Fund consists of funding from one-time grants, loans or donors and is generally highly restricted for specific projects and purposes. Such funding is highly competitive in nature, generally requires a match from the City and is a large portion of the City’s budget. The City is currently managing $8.2 million in capital grants, approximately 40% of the 2008-2009 City budget. Current projects being funded by special revenue include the Stormwater Attenuation Project, street rehabilitation, Black’s Building Architectural Plan, Enterprise Zone, the Greenhorn Park Accessibility and Bridge project as well as numerous other projects. Enterprise Fund/Utilities The Enterprise Fund (or City Utilities Fund) includes water and sewer service revenues and expenditures. Revenue is user fee based and expenditures include water and sewer operation and maintenance expense. A Utility Fee Study was completed in 2008 and identified that fees for services had not City of Yreka January 2010 9-29 Municipal Services Review Report Final been keeping pace with operations and infrastructure needs13. The City Council approved the fee study in June 2008 (City Council Resolution 2712) and approved staged rate increases, beginning October 2008 and continuing over the next five years in order to balance revenue with expenditures for the enterprise fund. For 2008-2009, these rate increases include: an increase in water meter charge based on the water meter size starting at $19.80; a flow rate charge based on consumption starting at $1.17 per 1,000 gallons; and an increase in the sewer charge to $29.00. The City has also adopted a policy to encourage conservation by which customers can apply for a reduction in water meter size so long as the reduction will conform to the California Plumbing Code. Applications are available at City Hall. For the rates effective October 1, 2008, please see Appendix B, Fee Struct e u tures. e The 2008-2009 fiscal year Enterprise Fund budget includes a deficit of $1,419,615, which represents the fact that the City will spend and/or borrow funds to start work on necessary infrastructure improvements (Tablee 15, Recently approved utility rate 1 City t of Yreka Operating pe at g Budgett 2006--2009). 0 increases will take place over the next 5 years are intended to make the necessary improvements identified in the Sewer and Water Master Plans and establish adequate reserve monies for emergencies (City Council Resolution No. 2712, June 16, 2008). 13 Yreka City Newsletter, April 30, 2008. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-30 City of Yreka January 2010 6.0 GOVERNANCE The City Council operates as the governing body for the City of Yreka. The Council consists of five persons elected by the residents of the City. Council members serve a four year term. City Council meetings are held the first and third Thursday of each month at 6:30 pm at the City Council Chambers located at 701 Fourth Street. The City of Yreka Planning Commission consists of seven members who are appointed for a four-year term by the Mayor and approved by the City Council. The Planning Commission acts as an advisory board to the City Council on matters pertaining to zoning, the General Plan, land use development and general planning issues. The Planning Commission can act as the final decision-maker on some issues as defined by the City’s Municipal Code. The planning staff advises and works in tandem with the Planning Commission. The Planning Commission meetings are held the third Wednesday of each month at 6:30 pm at the City Council Chambers located at 701 Fourth Street. Additionally the City of Yreka Historic District and Landmarks Commission meets once a month. This commission is comprised of seven volunteer residents of the City who are appointed by the Mayor and approved by the City Council, to serve a three year term. The Commission has the power and authority to perform all the duties enumerated and provided in Section 17.04.051 of the Yreka Municipal Code. The Historic District and Landmarks Commission meets the second Thursday of each month at 6:30 pm at the City Council Chambers located at 701 Fourth Street. Several other commissions and committees operate on an advisory basis and do not have set meeting times. Members of these commissions and committees are appointed by the City Council. These commissions and committees include the Montague-Yreka Airport Commission and the Advisory Committee for the Development of Greenhorn Park. City of Yreka January 2010 9-31 Municipal Services Review Report Final 7.0 WRITTEN DETERMINATIONS The following six determinations are required to be made by LAFCO pursuant with Government Code Section 56430. The following determinations have been prepared consistent with Siskiyou LAFCo’s policy and procedures for review of municipal services. 1. Growth and Population As noted in the General Plan, the City of Yreka between 1998 and 2002 experienced a slight decline in population growth. Though as the California Department of Finance reports, the City population has grown by 159 individuals since 2002 to a 2008 population of 7,441 persons14. The increase of 159 persons between 2002 and 2008 is an annual average increase of approximately 26 persons, approximately 0.35% average annual growth rate. To assist in the assessment of population and growth trends, data was provided by the City of Yreka Building Department on building activity since the year 2003. The following Table abl 10, Building l n Permitt Activity, summarizes annual building permit activity. i , City of o Yreka 2003-2008, 0 Table 10 10 Building i di Permit m Activity, v y (1) ( City of Yreka 2004Ci Yr ka 0 2008 0 Year SingleMultiDwellings Commercial Industrial Total ar g e Family amily Dwellllings i-Family F D e e r 2004 8 4 4 1 17 2005 19 3 6 0 28 2006 12 2 4 0 18 2007 11 0 3 0 14 2008 4 0 3 0 7 (1) Source: City of Yreka Building Department Note: Since January 1, 2004 through December 31, 2008, fifty four (54) new single-family residential dwellings have been constructed in Yreka. During this same time period, there were nine (9) multi-family dwellings added to the Yreka housing inventory and twenty (20) commercial structures and 1 industrial structure constructed. Table 10 presents a pattern over the last six years, with a housing boom occurring in 2005-2006. Since that time, housing construction has dramatically slowed. The majority of construction within the City is single family dwellings, although there is a good balance of multi-family, commercial, and occasional industrial development. It is difficult to project population for the next twenty years with any degree of reliability. The community of Yreka is growing with a few new dwellings added each year. It is an attractive place for families seeking a small town, rural community life style. The City is well positioned with land and infrastructure for growth. Should the economy in the County change and new employers move in, Yreka would increasingly attract new families. For the reasons noted above, Table 11, Population l n Projections r s City Ci of Yreka, projects two growth rates. The first is a “moderate rate” projection that starts off with a one-half percent annual growth 14 California Department of Finance Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-32 City of Yreka January 2010 rate and increases to a full one percent. The second growth rate is the “high rate” projection, which assumes a constant one percent annual increase for the entire 20-year period. Over the 20-year period, the “moderate” projection results in a population increase of 1,753 persons and the “high” projection results in an increase of 2,102 persons. Table 11 Population opu i Projections ct s City of Yreka C y f Yr ka 2) 2 Year Moderate Projection (2) High Projection Ye P i (2) 2008 7,441 7,441 2013 7,629(1) 7,821(1) 2018 7,919 8,219 2023 8,323 8,638 2028 8,748 9,079 2033 9,194 9,543 (1) 2004 projection based on the construction of 6 new dwellings between 2000 and December 2003. (2) Projection methodology: “Moderate Projection”: 0.5% increase annually 2008-2013 0.75% increase annually 2014-2018 1.0 % increase annually 2019-2033 “High Projection”: 1.0% increase annually 2004-2024 Residential s t Growth Residential use in the City consists largely of single-family dwellings, though a variety of multi-family options are available. The California Department of Finance estimates that the City of Yreka has a total of 3561 housing Table abl 12 units available in 2008, 2,382 of Population – Housing U.S. at H u . Census C s s which are single family units, 927 mul1990(1) 2000(1) Change ti-family units and 252 mobile Housing Units 3,102 3,303 106.47% 15 homes . Since growth in the commu- Persons Per Unit 2.321 2.270 97.8% nity has been relatively slow, most of Percent Units Vacant 5.25% 5.72% 108.95 the housing is older, including some (1)Source: State of CA, Department of Finance. E-8 City/County/State Population and Housing Estimates, 4/1/1990 to 4/1/2000 fine examples of historic Victorian architecture of the late 1800’s. Some of these historic structures are being used for commercial or bed and breakfast businesses. Sites currently exist in the City for single-family, multi-family and mobile home park development. As noted in Table 13, 3 sufficient designated vacant land exists to accommodate a single-family and multifamily development. If totally built out, this would accommodate more than doubling of the current population (based on 2.15 persons per household, per the State of California Department of Finance) resulting in a total population of 20,878. Additionally there are numerous parcels in the City that could accommodate a second dwelling as permitted by State law and local ordinance. Table T e 13 3 Projected P oj c e Residential i n al Buildout l City of Yreka Ci Yr k Acres 556 1,436 85 133 2,210 Land Use L U Designation e g Residential Agriculture, 2 units per acre Low Density Residential, 4 units per acre Medium Density Residential, 10 units per acre High Density Residential, 15 units per acre Total Residential Buildout Dwelling Units w n s 1,112 5,745 849 2,005 9,711 (1) Buildout based on GIS query completed on February 1, 2009. Dwelling units defined per allowed maximum units per acre, as defined by the City General Plan 15 State of California, Department of Finance. E-5 Population and Housing Estimates for Cities, Counties and the State, 2001-2008, with 2000 Benchmark. Sacramento, California, May 2008. City of Yreka January 2010 9-33 Municipal Services Review Report Final Nonon Residential si al Growth Commercial - The Miner Street downtown historical area, Broadway Street, and the State Highway 3 corridor are the existing and developing commercial areas in Yreka. The downtown area has a limited amount of vacant land, much of which is currently utilized for parking, but sites are suitable for development of small commercial enterprises on vacant or redeveloped parcels. There are a limited number of existing vacant commercial structures in Yreka, most of which are smaller in nature. New space must be developed to accommodate future need for large commercial facilities. Most vacant commercially designated lands are located along the State Highway 3 corridor and near the interchanges of Interstate 5 with State Highway 3 and Interstate 5 with Moonlit Oaks Drive. An estimated 225 acres of vacant commercial land exists in this area on numerous parcels. This is sufficient vacant land area to accommodate 2,450,250 square feet of commercial space, assuming approximately 25 percent coverage of each lot with building. Industrial - The City has four areas currently zoned for industrial use. The largest area is located east of I-5 along Fairlane Road and Foothill Drive which is partially developed with various industrial businesses. Approximately 675 acres are vacant land available for development. Other existing industrial sites in the City are located along Highway 3 in the northeast area of the City, along Highway 263 and in the southern area of the City along Interstate 5 and Highway 3. Additionally there are extensive Industrial lands located adjacent to the City, within the City’s Sphere of Influence. Some of these lands are developed, but much of the area is vacant and readily developable. Due to the availability and gentle topography of industrial lands and the proximity to major transportation routes, it is expected that there will be demand for conventional industrial development and potential annexation of industrial lands to the City. 2. Capacity of Public Facilities and Adequacy of Public Services Water State water rights allow withdrawal of up to 15cfs (9.7 MGD)16. The current water treatment plant filter capacity is 7.0 MGD. However, due to hydraulics of the filter system the treatment plant’s net output is limited to about 5.5 to 6.0 MGD17. The City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan estimated 2003 raw water usage at approximately 953 million gallons per year (MG/Y) while the 2025 estimated water usage is approximately 1,428 MG/Y18 (approximately 3.9 million gallons per day (MGD)).Therefore the City is anticipated to have adequate capacity to serve the City through the year 2025. The City’s existing water infrastructure is aging and portions of it are in need of upgrade. There have been numerous leaks in the distribution system within the past year. The water supply is limited due to the pump station capacity and water reservoir storage area. Additionally there are numerous areas of the City that do not have adequate water pressure or meet fire flow requirements due to aging and undersized water lines. The City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan identifies a number of recommendations to improve the water system infrastructure to increase service, decrease losses, meet domestic and fire needs, comply with state drinking water standards and improve fiscal viability of the water system. The City has a pending USDA Rural Development grant/loan to complete a significant amount of recommended improvements to the municipal water supply and distribution system in order to improve service. 16 Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan. April 2006. Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan. April 2006. Pg. 16-17. 18 Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan. April 2006, Pg. 40. 17 Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-34 City of Yreka January 2010 Wastewater t The wastewater treatment facility ADWF capacity is 2.0 MGD and a theoretical PWWF capacity is 5.0 MGD. However, the sludge handling facilities ADWF design capacity is 1.0 MGD limiting the overall treatment capacity to 1.0 MGD. The plant influent ADWF in 2006 was 0.71 MGD. During wet weather influent at the plant is significantly higher due to I&I. In 2006 the PWWF at the WWTP reached 6.4 MGD. The extremely high PWWFs are taxing on the WWTP and impact many components of the WWTP19. The City’s wastewater collection system is aging and there is a significant impact to the system from inflow and infiltration (I&I) during storm events, which taxes the existing system. There is a need to replace sewer lines in the downtown core area to address this issue. Additionally the wastewater treatment plant effluent disposal area is in need of expansion to serve the current and future peak wet weather demand. Additional improvements to the City’s wastewater collection and treatment system will be needed in the future (as identified in the Sewer Master Plan and the Wastewater Treatment and Effluent Disposal Expansion Plan), but are not as imminent as water or I&I infrastructure needs. Stormdrain t in The City stormdrain system is being improved as part of the Stormwater Attenuation and Floodplain Restoration Project, a Proposition 40 grant-funded project, which is currently frozen by the State. Upon completion of the improvements, the stormdrain system is anticipated to operate better. As identified in the City of Yreka Master Plan of Drainage there are long-term improvements that will need to be completed within the next 20 years in order to adequately serve the City. Public blic Works The City’s street system is in need of improvements in the way of routine maintenance. Additionally several projects listed in the RTP have not been completed due to a lack of funding. Immediate needs include those projects listed in Table T e 5 as ‘high’ priority. Police The City of Yreka Police Department is in need of one new officer and two part time dispatch personnel. Long term, the police department is in need of a new Police Station. The current facility is aging and in need of continual maintenance. Firee The Yreka Fire Department is an entirely volunteer organization. Fire department volunteers work full time jobs, and often take time off their regular jobs to respond to fire calls. There is an immediate need for at least one full time paid fire chief position and one part time administrative assistant. Due to the volunteer nature of the fire department, all business management occurs after hours when the Chief or assistants are available. In the long term the fire department is in need of a new Fire Hall. The existing fire hall is antiquated, in need of continual maintenance, and some of the original vehicle bays are not large enough to accommodate modern fire suppression equipment. Parks rks Excluding the YMCA the City’s parks and recreation facilities amount to a total of 426 acres of recreational land (T Table 8, Yr Yreka Recreational Facilities). k PParks ks and d Re e F Facilities i s This amounts to a ratio of 57.6 acres per each 1,000 population. This is well in excess of the 3 to 5 acres per thousand standard identified in the City’s General Plan. The high school, middle school and elementary schools have lands on 19 Pace Civil, Inc. Wastewater Treatment and Effluent Disposal Expansion Plan. 2007. Pg. 1. City of Yreka January 2010 9-35 Municipal Services Review Report Final their campuses that are also used for recreation. The City has adequate parks and recreation services and facilities to serve the planned growth of the City. Community o n y Services vic The City of Yreka has a variety of community services available to citizens of all ages and abilities that are adequate to serve the existing and planned growth of the City. Administrative dmin The City’s administrative staff includes the City Manager, City Clerk, finance department, human resources, public relations and administrative support for various other departments of the City. 3. Financial Ability of the City to Provide Service The City currently utilizes a number of funding sources including tax revenue, grants and fees. Like many small rural Cities, the City of Yreka annual budget usually balances out financially at zero or at a deficit. Due to the variable nature of State funding and other grant sources the City utilizes for operating costs the City occasionally has to utilize reserve funds to finance budget deficits. The City General Fund revenues have fluctuated over the past three years from a high of $6,757,700 in 2007/2008 to a low of $5,233,756 in 2008/2009 (see Table Fund T e 14, City t of Yreka Yr ka General n u Revenues, v u 2006 0 to t 2009). The City of Yreka’s budget is largely dependent on sales taxes, which do not increase at a rate comparable with the increase in cost of City operations, therefore resulting in a net projected deficit. It is projected that the City’s General Fund will be operating at a deficit in 2008/2009. In addition to the General Fund, the City’s operating budget includes two other categories of revenue and expenditure: (1) the Special Revenue Fund and (2) the Enterprise (water and sewer) Fund. The City’s overall operating budget is anticipated to be a deficit of $1,340,380 for the 2008/2009 fiscal year (Table 15, Cityy of Yreka Operating to 2009). The City’s adopted 2008/2009 pe n Budget, t 2006 0 0 budget is included in digital format as Appendixx A. Based on the need to update the City’s existing water and sewer infrastructure it is suggested that the City complete implementation of the Utility Rate Fee Increase over the next 5 years. It is anticipated that with this rate increase, existing development fees and the continued pursuit of grant monies the City will acquire revenues necessary to meet the demands for its public services. Although the City’s relatively low median income compared to the State average, as defined by the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development, places it in a position to qualify for funding from various granting agencies, including the Community Development Block Grant program, the City is generally not successful at competing for these funding opportunities. Financial assistance will be sought to implement identified strategies for funding infrastructure. Due to the City’s long term need for new Fire and Police facilities and the immediate need for paid Fire personnel it is recommended that the City complete a public safety impact fee study and implement such a development impact fee. The City of Yreka General Plan Program PH.3.A and PH.4.D identify the need for funding to keep pace with the demands of fire and police services within the City. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-36 City of Yreka January 2010 Table T e 14 4 Cityy of Yreka Fund a General Ge n Budget, Bu , 2006 0 to 2009 2 9 GENERAL FUND E N REVENUE E Type y Actual t al ‘06 to t ‘07 Actual t al ‘07 to t ‘08 Operating r in ’08 8 to ‘09* 9 Property Tax 924,531 944,787 952,000 Transient Lodging 608,826 592,729 575,000 Sales Tax (+ in lieu) 2,117,259 2,306,552 1,950,000 Franchisees 220,470 234,541 245,000 Licenses and Permits 215,734 204,388 162,500 Fines and Forfeitures 39,448 9,191 10,000 Parks & Comm. Facilities Service Charges 34,194 49,527 50,000 Planning Charges 107,158 44,133 154,900 Motor Vehicle License Fees (+ in lieu) 524,463 542,789 540,000 Fire Department (Mutual Aid & Benefit Account) 95,995 50,405 70,500 Indirect Cost Allocations 300,028 241,775 235,000 Public Safety Grants 154,851 130,678 120,000 4,009 2,656 4,400 Use of Money and Property 404,321 153,705 105,900 Park and Comm. Facilities Grant Revenue 230,245 9,556 0 40,169 1,000,000 36,406 0 201,181 0 Other Revenue 19,204 24,302 2,100 In-kind Revenue & Donations 80,606 14,805 1,150 Totall General Fund Revenues e F n s 6,121,510 6,757,700 5,233,756 Police Services Charges Inter-Fund Transfers Insurance Dividend Premium Reimbursements GENERAL FUND E N EXPENSES E E Type y Actual t al ‘06 to t ‘07 Police and Animal Control Actual ‘08 to ‘09* t al ‘07 to t ‘08 Operating e 9 2,024,158 2,116,239 2,252,311 Public Works 468,754 524,479 510,107 Cultural, Parks and Pool 570,047 568,743 541,146 City Council Administration 333,783 341,388 291,790 Building and Planning 459,656 413,076 469,774 Fire 257,683 282,726 305,578 Admin, Finance, Legal, IT Insurance & Other 507,965 530,385 774,316 Interest on Long Term Debt Inter-Fund Transfers Capital Outlay Totall General Fund Expenses e F n GENERAL N R EX XPENSES E S FUND REVENUES E S 1,030 211 0 1,142,113 138,290 234,980 58,324 93,747 65,000 5,823,514 5,009,284 5,445,002 297,997 9 9 1,748,416 4 4 (221,246) 2 2 ) VS. S * Note: Appendix A contains the adopted budget, whereas shown above is the operating budget. The operating budget reflects adjustments and budgetary changes to the adopted budget made during the course of the fiscal year. City of Yreka January 2010 9-37 Municipal Services Review Report Final Table 15 Cityy of Yreka Operating Budget, 2006 r 2 6 to 2009 0 Actual t al ‘06 to t ‘07 Actual ‘08 to ‘09* t al ‘07 to t ‘08 Operating e 09 9* GENERAL E R L FUND U D Total General Fund Revenues 6,121,505 6,757,700 5,233,756 Total General Fund Expenses 5,823,514 5,009,284 5,445,002 297,991 1,748,416 (211,246) 11 24 Total Special Revenue Fund Revenues 4,010,768 7,906,456 4,563,802 Total Special Revenue Fund Expenses 3,987,675 8,071,592 4,500,189 23,093 (165,136) 65 13 63,613 321,084 1,583,280 (147,633) 47 63 Total Enterprise Fund Revenues 5,942,519 5,778,871 3,090,559 Total Enterprise Fund Expense 3,151,412 7,348,673 4,283,306 Enterprise t e Fund Change ge in Net e Assets t 2,791,107 (1,569,802) 1 69 80 (1, 1 192,747) 92 74 3,112,191 1 1 13,478 1 4 (1,340,380) 4 3 ) Net Revenue v u overr Expenditures u s (General e e Fund) F SPECIAL REVENUE FUND P VE Net Revenue v u overr Expenditures u s TOTAL FUNDS OT GOVERNMENT R E U D CHANGE A G IN EFB ENTERPRISE FUND T R F TOTAL CITY T REVENU N ES VS. VS EXPENSES E P N * Note: Appendix A contains the adopted budget, whereas shown above is the operating budget. The operating budget reflects adjustments and budgetary changes to the adopted budget made during the course of the fiscal year. Opportunities it for Rate Restructuring ct in The City of Yreka currently utilizes impact fees, planning services fees and enterprise fees (based on utility utilization by existing customers) to offset the cost of City operations and for funding necessary infrastructure improvements. The City of Yreka General Plan Goal PF-1 and Programs 1-A through 1F are included in the Public Facilities Element of the General Plan with the objective to ensure that there are adequate public services available to accommodate development as it occurs. In October 2008 the City took action to adopt rate increases for water and sewer services, as identified in the April 2008 Community Newsletter. These fees are being implemented in a stepped fashion, with rate increases planned over the next five years. The City is in a good position, by implementing impact fees and utility rate increases, to meet the demands for services that will result with annexation and development increases. It is recommended that the City move towards completing a study and implementing programs for public safety (fire and police) to help pay for immediate staffing needs and long-term facility needs. 4. Status of, and Opportunity for, Shared Facilities The City of Yreka utilizes a number of facilities for shared services. The City Hall is utilized for City Administration, public works, planning and building, finance and legal services. The community center is utilized for the senior program, and various community events. The City maintenance yard is utilized for vehicle maintenance, offices for water and sewer service employees, vehicle storage, and other Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-38 City of Yreka January 2010 construction and maintenance needs. Should the City secure funding it is suggested that a combined Fire/Police station be constructed to serve the current and future needs of the City. At this time there is no consideration for combining City of Yreka services with other service providers. 5. Accountability for Community Service Needs, Government Structure and Operational Efficiencies The area served by the City of Yreka includes the area originally incorporated in 1857 as well as additional properties that have since been annexed to the City. The City has received a number of inquiries within the past year regarding annexation of properties that are adjacent to the city and within the City’s Sphere of Influence. These areas are planned for development of industrial and residential uses. Annexation of properties adjacent to the City would result in a larger service area for fire, police, water, sewer and administrative purposes. The area is currently within the City police and fire response area through mutual service agreements, but is primarily within the response area of the Siskiyou County Sheriff and the CalFire response area. It is suggested that the City develop fees and procedures as identified in Program PH.3.A and PH.4.D of the General Plan to ensure that costs associated with the extension of police and fire services to annexed properties are not deferred to the City. The City of Yreka has established an effective internal organization to provide efficient, high-quality public services. It is an on-going effort of the City to improve services, reduce waste, eliminate duplications of effort, contain costs, maintain qualified employees, build and maintain adequate contingency reserves, encourage and maintain open dialogues with public and other public and private agencies. The City maintains an on-going analysis of agency functions, operations and practices and the agency’s ability to serve current and future service demands. The City of Yreka City Manager and staff are available to the public on a regular basis. City staff promptly answers questions of the public and is attentive to inquiries and concerns. The Council provides opportunity at each meeting for public input and regularly refers matters brought up by the public to the staff for review and consideration. The City of Yreka’s local accountability is good. The City of Yreka utilizes cost avoidance techniques that increase efficiency and decrease operating costs of the City. Techniques include eliminating duplicate services, reducing high-administrative-tooperational-cost ratios, reducing inventories of inefficient and/or outdated equipment, implementing economies of scale and creative use of personnel and volunteer resources. 6. Other Matters Required by Commission Policy The Siskiyou County LAFCo does not have any other matters related to effective or efficient service delivery as required by policy. City of Yreka January 2010 9-39 Municipal Services Review Report Final 8.0 BIBLIOGRAPHY Alan Pardee Landscape Architect Land Planning Consultant. Greenhorn Park Master Plan Design Study. April 2004. City of Yreka Webpage. http://www.ci.yreka.ca.us/home. January 2009. City of Yreka. City of Yreka Utility Rate Study. April 2008. Adopted June 16, 2008, Resolution 2712. Governor’s Office of Planning and Research. Municipal Service Review Guidelines. 2003. Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka Master Sewer Plan. 2004. Pace Civil, Inc. City of Yreka 2005 Master Water Plan. 2006. Pace Civil, Inc. Wastewater Treatment and Effluent Disposal Expansion Plan. 2007. Pacific Municipal Consultants. City of Yreka General Plan Update. 2002. State of California, Department of Finance. E-5 Population and Housing Estimates for Cities, Counties and the State, 2001-2008, with 2000 Benchmark. Sacramento, California, May 2008. State of California, Department of Finance. E-8 Historical Population and Housing Estimates for Cities, Counties and the State, 1990-2000. Sacramento, California, August 2007. The Resources Group. Yreka Creek Greenway Master Plan. August 2005. Willdan. City of Yreka Master Plan of Drainage. 2005. Municipal Services Review Report Final 9-40 City of Yreka January 2010 APPENDICES APPENDIX A City of Yreka 2008-2009 Adopted Budget APPENDIX B Fee Structures City of Yreka Municipal Utility Services, Impact, & Connection Fees Worksheet NOTICE: Enacted by Ordinance # 792 on November 16, 2006, amended by Ordinance # 795 on February 1, 2007, and amended by Ordinance #799 on December 6, 2007, pursuant to California Government Code Section 66000. BASE FEE A. Public Facilities Impact Fee $ 1,516.04 1. Single Family- base fee is per dwelling unit Phased Implementation Effective Dates: as of January 16, 2007 25% as of July 16, 2007 50% 2. Multiple Family-base fee is per dwelling unit. 3. Commercial - base fee is per 1,000 sq. ft. Exemptions 4. Office/general-base fee is per 1,000 sq. ft. a. Alteration/renovation/expansion of residential building where no additional dwelling units are created. 5. Industrial-base fee is per 1,000 sq. ft. B. Citywide Streets Impact Fee $541.16 b. Expansion of commercial/industrial structure which is less than 50% of the square footage of the existing structures. 1. Single Family - base fee per dwelling unit c. Accessory building with no extra vehicle trips. 2. Multiple Family-base fee is per dwelling unit. d. Replacement structure, same size, within 3 years. 3. Commercial - base fee is per 2,500 sq. ft. e. Replacement mobile home. 4. Office/general-base fee is per 2,500 sq. ft. f. Fees pursuant to an Encroachment Permit will be charged for applicable connections only. 5. Industrial-base fee is per 5,000 sq. ft. C. Park and Recreation Impact Fee $1,828.28 Fee Calculation Worksheet 1. Single Family - base fee per dwelling unit Name: 2. Multiple Family-base fee is per dwelling unit. D. Storm Drainage Impact Fee $99 40 $99.40 Property Address or APN: 1. Single Family - base fee per dwelling unit 2. Multiple Family-base fee is per dwelling unit. 1. List the building size (sq. ft) or # of units next to the type of proposed structure: 3. Commercial - base fee is per unit. 4. Office/general - base fee is per unit. 5. Industrial-base fee is per unit. E. Water System Impact Fee * single family residence sf multi-family residence units $5,152.53 commercial, retail sf office, general sf industrial sf Base fee multiplied by household equivilent ratio from chart. F. Wastewater System Impact Fee * $1,491.94 2. Water Meter Size or if no meter, water service pipe size Base fee multiplied by household equivilent ratio from chart. *Water and Wastewater Fees- Mutilply the base fee for each premises times the Household Equivalent ratio (from chart below) based on the meter size, or if no meter is installed the water service pipe size. 3. Fees Due A. Public Facilities B. Streets C. Park and Recreation Household Equivalent Ratio Water Meter size or if no meter, water service pipe size 1 5/8 inch E. Water * 1.5 2.5 5 8 16 25 50 80 3/4 inch 1 inch 1.5 inch 2 inch 3 inch 4 inch 6 inch 8 inch F. Wastewater * D. Storm Drainage TOTAL 4. Implementation Phase Percentage Permit Application Date: Percentage Total Fee TOTAL BASE FEE - Single Family Residential with a 5/8" water meter size or less $10,629.35 C:\Users\Stephanie Bailey\Documents\IMS\City of Yreka\Web Content\Departments\Planning\Development Impact Fees worksheet Fee amount is due prior to issuance of building permit, encroachment permit or mobile home permit. Revised 2/27/08 CITY OF YREKA Planning Department APPLICATION DATE RECEIVED AS COMPLETE: ……………………… CITY FEES: Animal Permit-Administrative approval………….…..$125.00 Lot Merger – Administrative approval …….....$200.00 Animal Permit-Additional fee if contested…………...$125.00 Lot Merger – P.C. approval …………. ……... $250.00 Annexation……………………………...$750.00 deposit/cost Reversion to Acreage……………………..…..$200.00 Appeals – Planning Commission……………………..$100.00 Tentative Parcel Map – 4 or less. $250.00 deposit /cost Appeals –City Council……………...$150.00 plus publication Tentative Subd. Map 5 or more....$500.00 deposit/cost E.R.-Preliminary review……………………………….$25.00 Final Parcel Map ………...……...$150.00 deposit/cost E.R.-Negative Declaration……………...$200.00 deposit/cost Final Subdivision Map……..….. .$200.00 deposit/cost E.R.-Mitigated Negative Declaration……………..Actual cost Time Extensions………………………………..$60.00 Environmental Impact Report…………………….Actual cost Use Permit- Administrative approvals..……... $ 75.00 General Plan Amendment………………$750.00 deposit/cost Use Permit – P.C. approvals ….. $125.00 deposit /cost Historic Exterior Alteration Permit………………..….. $75.00 Variance…………………...……$250.00 deposit /cost Planned Unit Development………….......$750.00 deposit/cost Other…………………………… Public Hearing...……………………………………….$ 60.00 P.H. - Project notice circulation, 1-20 notices…………..$25.00 STATE FISH AND GAME FEES*: P.H. – 21 or more notices…….$25.00 plus 1.00/parcel over 20 Rezone………………………………….. $750.00 deposit/cost County Processing Fee ……$ 50.00 Site Plan Review – (No Use permit required)…$100.00 deposit/cost Other……..………………. Lot Line Adjustments………………… $200.00 deposit /cost County Map Check – 4 or less lots ……. $300.00 + additional as required by County County Map Check- 5 or more lots……...$600.00 + additional as required by County DATE: A.P. #: TELEPHONE: ZONE: ______________________GENERAL PLAN DESIGNATION:_________________________________ APPLICANT:________________________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT ADDRESS: IF OTHER THAN APPLICANT, NAME OF PROPERTY OWNER: PROPERTY OWNER ADDRESS: PROJECT LOCATION: DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED PROJECT: ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I certify that I have read this application and state that the above information is correct. I agree to comply with any terms or conditions of any entitlement issued or permitted by the City pursuant to this application. *In the event the project’s effect on natural resources or wildlife is other than negligible, State Fish and Game requires an additional fee of $2,606.75 if an Environmental Impact Report is prepared or $1,876.75 for a Negative Declaration. If required, the permit cannot be issued until such time as the fee is paid. A project that is Statutorily or Categorically exempt requires no further fees. APPLICANT SIGNATURE: City of Yreka Building Department 701 Fourth Street Yreka, CA 96097 BUILDING PERMIT FEES FEE TOTAL VALUATION $1.00 to $500.00 $501.00 TO $2,000.00 $2001.00 TO $25,000.00 $25,001.00 TO $50,000.00 $50,001.00 TO $100,000.00 $100,001.00 TO $500,000.00 $500,001.00 TO $1,000,000.00 $1,000,001.00 AND UP $23.50 $23.50 FOR THE FIRST $500.00 PLUS $3.05 FOR EACH ADDITIONAL $100.00, OR FRACTION THEREOF, TO AND INCLUDING $2,000.00 $69.25 FOR THE FIRST $2,000.00 PLUS $14.00 FOR EACH ADDITIONAL $1,000.00, OR FRACTION THEREOF, TO AND INCLUDING $25,000.00 $391.25 FOR THE FIRST $25,000.00 PLUS $10.10 FOR EACH ADDITIONAL $1,000.00, OR FRACTION THEREOF, TO AND INCLUDING $50,000.00 $643.75 FOR THE FIRST $50,000.00 PLUS $7.00 FOR EACH ADDITIONAL $1,000.00, OR FRACTION THEREOF, TO AND INCLUDING $100,000.00 $993.75 FOR THE FIRST $100,000.00 PLUS $5.60 FOR EACH ADDITIONAL $1,000.00, OR FRACTION THEREOF, TO AND INCLUDING $500,000.00 $3,233.75 FOR THE FIRST $500,000.00 PLUS $4.75 FOR EACH ADDITIONAL $1,000.00, OR FRACTION THEREOF, TO AND INCLUDING $1,000.000.00 $5,608.75 FOR THE FIRST $1,000,000.00 PLUS $3.15 FOR EACH ADDITIONAL $1,000.00, OR FRACTION THEREOF NOTE: PLAN CHECK FEES ARE 65% OF BUILDING PERMIT FEES. OTHER INSPECTIONS/FEES Wood Stove Pellet Stove Monitor Heater 2 Monitor Heaters Remove Monitor Heater Chimney Reline Reroof Inspections-Residential Reroof Inspections-Commercial Demo Permits Electrical Service Change Fire Inspection $30.00 minimum $30.00 minimum $30.00 minimum $45.00 minimum $21.00 minimum $30.00 minimum $30.00 minimum based on value of roof (see above fee schedule) $50.00 minimum $30.00 minimum $50.00 minimum Building Fee Form.xls CITY OF YREKA UTILITY BILLLING REMINDER: WATER AND SEWER RATE INCREASE EFFECTIVE 10/01/2008 These tables show the monthly MINIMUM BILLING for water, sewer, landfill. Fire tax is included for property owners only. The tables do not include water consumption. The water meter size determines the water meter charge. UTILITY BASE RATE MINIMUMS - RESIDENTIAL WATER METER CHARGE SEWER CHARGE LANDFILL FEE RENTER MONTHLY MINIMUM FIRE TAX (PROPERTY OWNER ONLY) OWNER MONTHLY MINIMUM 5/8" meter $19.80 $29.00 $4.13 $52.93 $5.02 $57.95 3/4" meter $21.76 $29.00 $4.13 $54.89 $5.02 $59.91 1" meter $23.07 $29.00 $4.13 $56.20 $5.02 $61.22 1 1/2" meter $31.56 $29.00 $4.13 $64.69 $5.02 $69.71 2" meter $39.40 $29.00 $4.13 $72.53 $5.02 $77.55 2008 - 2009 UTILITY BASE RATE MINIMUMS - MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL (MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL: DWELLINGS WITH 2 OR MORE UNITS IE: DUPLEX, TRIPLEX AND APTARTMENT BUILDINGS) 2008 - 2009 WATER METER CHARGE SEWER CHARGE LANDFILL FEE RENTER MONTHLY MINIMUM FIRE TAX (PROPERTY OWNER ONLY) OWNER MONTHLY MINIMUM ONE CHARGE PER UNIT / APT 5/8" meter $19.80 $29.00 $4.13 $52.93 $5.02 $57.95 3/4" meter $21.76 $29.00 $4.13 $54.89 $5.02 $59.91 1" meter $23.07 $29.00 $4.13 $56.20 $5.02 $61.22 1 1/2" meter $31.56 $29.00 $4.13 $64.69 $5.02 $69.71 2" meter $39.40 $29.00 $4.13 $72.53 $5.02 $77.55 3" meter $91.67 $29.00 $4.13 $124.80 $5.02 $129.82 4" meter $130.88 $29.00 $4.13 $164.01 $5.02 $169.03 6" meter $176.62 $29.00 $4.13 $209.75 $5.02 $214.77 CONSUMPTION RATES: 101 gallons to 10,000 gallons is $1.17 per 1,000 gallons 10,000 gallons to 35,000 gallons is $1.29 per 1,000 gallons Gallons over 35,000 gallons is $1.40 per 1,000 gallons UTILITY LIST- UTILITY BILLING MINIMUMS 2008 (09/18/2008) COMMERCIAL INFO CITY OF YREKA UTILITY BILLLING REMINDER: WATER AND SEWER RATE INCREASE EFFECTIVE 10/01/2008 These tables show the monthly MINIMUM BILLING for water, sewer, landfill. Fire tax is included for property owners only. The tables do not include water consumption. The water meter size determines the water meter charge. CITY OF YREKA - UTILITY BASE RATE MINIMUMS - COMMERCIAL WATER METER CHARGE SEWER CHARGE LANDFILL FEE RENTER MONTHLY MINIMUM **FIRE TAX (PROPERTY OWNER ONLY) OWNER MONTHLY MINIMUM 5/8" meter $19.80 $29.00 $4.13 $52.93 $6.28 $59.21 3/4" meter $21.76 $29.00 $4.13 $54.89 $6.28 $61.17 1" meter $23.07 $29.00 $4.13 $56.20 $6.28 $62.48 1 1/2" meter $31.56 $29.00 $4.13 $64.69 $6.28 $70.97 2" meter $39.40 $29.00 $4.13 $72.53 $6.28 $78.81 3" meter $91.67 $29.00 $4.13 $124.80 $6.28 $131.08 4" meter $130.88 $29.00 $4.13 $164.01 $6.28 $170.29 6" meter $176.62 $29.00 $4.13 $209.75 $6.28 $216.03 8" meter $241.96 $29.00 $4.13 $275.09 $6.28 $281.37 2008 - 2009 WATER CONSUMPTION RATE RATE: SEWER RATE: ** FIRE TAX: UTILITY LIST- UTILITY BILLING MINIMUMS 2008 (09/18/2008) $1 17 per 1,000 1 000 gallons ll $1.17 90 % of Winter Water Use or $29.00 whichever is greater Rates for fire tax vary depending on the size of the building. Range is currently $6.28 - $29.28 per month. Rate increases for the fire tax occur every January. City of Yreka Impact Fee Analysis October 19, 2006 Table of Contents Executive Summary .................................................................................................................... 1 1.0 Background and Introduction ................................................................................................ 2 1.1 Background................................................................................................................. 2 1.2 Introduction ................................................................................................................. 3 2.0 Impact Fee Calculation Methodology .................................................................................... 4 2.1 Overview .................................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Methodologies............................................................................................................. 4 2.3 Dwelling Unit Equivalent (DUE)...................................................................................... 5 2.4 Fee Principles .............................................................................................................. 6 3.0 Scope of Facilities and Report Time Frame ............................................................................. 7 3.1 Study Area and Time Frame. ......................................................................................... 7 4.0 Impact Fee Analysis............................................................................................................ 10 4.1 City Hall ........................................................................................................................ 10 4.2 Park Facilities ................................................................................................................. 11 4.3 Police Department Facilities............................................................................................. 13 4.4 Fire Department ............................................................................................................. 14 4.5 Storm Drainage.............................................................................................................. 15 4.6 Street Improvements ....................................................................................................... 16 4.7 Wastewater System ......................................................................................................... 17 4.8 Water System ................................................................................................................. 21 5.0 Fee Implementation ....................................................................................................... 23 5.1 Legal Framework ....................................................................................................... 23 5.2 Timing of Fees ........................................................................................................... 25 Executive Summary This report presents the analysis to support the need for impact fees to ensure that new development projects contribute their fair share to new facilities in the City of Yreka. The primary objective of the fees is to provide for orderly development of infrastructure necessary to accommodate the anticipated growth of the community. The following table summarizes the Calculated Fees based on the analysis provided in this report. The City will rely on its authority to levy impact fees under the Mitigation Fee Act, contained in Government Code Section 66000 et. seq. This report provides the necessary documentation for the adoption of a capital impact fee. Fee Summary 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 Totals City Buildings Park Facilities Police Department Fire Department Storm Drainage Street Improvements Wastewater System Water System Fee Per Unit/DUE $792 $1,821 $683 $35 $99 $539 $1,486 $5,132 $10,190 Six Months 25% $198 $455 $171 $9 $25 $135 $371 $1,283 $2,647 One Year 50% $396 $911 $342 $17 $49 $270 $743 $2,566 $5,293 After One Year 100% $792 $1,821 $683 $35 $99 $539 $1,486 $5,132 $10,586 These fees represent the first substantive impact fees adopted by the City of Yreka. The City Council realizes that several projects have been approved without consideration of fees and that the sudden implementation of the fees might pose a financial hardship on previously approved projects. The Council directed that fees be phased into the building permit process. The summary table shown above illustrates the applicability of fees to projects that have final Planning Commission or City Council approval prior to the effective date of the fees. All new projects shall be subject to the impact fees. See Section 5, Implementation. 1 1.0 Background and Introduction 1.1 Background The State Department of Finance, Demographic Research Unit estimates population on an annual basis, and as shown in Table 1.0-1, the City has experienced very slow growth since 2000. As shown in the table, in three of the five years the City actually lost population as calculated by the State of California. The percentage of growth for the period was 0.25 percent, which is much lower than the statewide growth average of 1.68 percent for the same period.1 While there are a number of internal and external factors that affect population growth, the slow change in Yreka is linked directly to the decline of the logging industry and the loss of forest-oriented employment. Although the economy is diversifying slowly, Yreka has been competing with other similarly situated cities along the Interstate 5 corridor for the relatively few manufacturing jobs that pay well enough to buy a home and raise a family. The City has weathered the reduction in employment mainly because as the County seat, there are numerous service industry jobs. Table 1.0-1 City of Yreka - Historic Population Year Population Change 2000 7,290 2001 7,263 -27 2002 7,249 -14 2003 7,324 75 2004 7,313 -11 2005 7,383 70 The growth that is affecting Siskiyou County, and California as a whole, is starting to appear in Yreka. The City is seeking to avoid fiscal impacts associated with the capital cost of meeting the demands of residential and commercial growth. Streets, wastewater and water treatment, storm drainage, parks and general services, are all affected when a community grows. Property and sales tax are insufficient to meet these capital needs, Section 66000 of the California Government Code allows a City to adopt development impact fees. As development fees are usually paid at the time a building permit is issued, using fees to directly fund capital improvements is usually only effective when a City is experiencing rapid growth. Fees can also be used to address in-fill development needs, reimburse development for the cost of extending services, and to ensure that the City has completed the planning necessary to support new growth. Development fees have become one of the methods for implementing master water, wastewater, and storm drainage plans. The City’s General Plan estimates a 20-year growth rate approaching one percent, the City anticipates a faster growth rate in the short term due to development pressure in the state as a whole. Table 1.0-2, shows a 1.0 percent growth rate, associated population increase and an estimate of single family residential homes. The table assumes a ratio of 75 percent residential and 25 percent non residential land uses over time. This is similar to other communities and reflects the trend away from large industrial areas toward numerous smaller facilities. Using this land use division, and an assumed floor area ratio of 0.15, Table 1.0-2 also estimates the acreage and square feet of commercial and industrial development over the same period. It is important to note that residential growth tends to occur gradually over time, while non-residential growth can be non-existent for several years, and then occur in one or two large projects. 2 Table 1.0-2 City of Yreka – Population Projection at One Percent Annual Growth Year Population Single Family Multiple Family Pop. Units Acres Pop. Units Total Acres Res/Acres Non Res Square Ft. Acres 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 7,383 7,457 7,531 7,607 7,683 7,760 7,837 7,916 7,995 8,075 8,155 8,237 8,319 8,403 8,487 8,571 8,657 8,744 8,831 8,919 9,009 9,099 55 56 56 57 58 58 59 59 60 61 61 62 62 63 64 64 65 66 66 67 68 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 30 30 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.7 9.7 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 18 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 23 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 10.1 10.1 10.1 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.9 10.9 11.0 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.3 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 20,255 20,255 20,255 20,255 21,562 21,562 21,562 21,562 22,216 22,216 22,216 22,869 22,869 22,869 23,522 23,522 24,176 24,829 24,829 24,829 24,829 Totals 1,716 1,287 576 192 429 245 25 217 72 473,059 1.2 Introduction The report is organized into the following sections: 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 Introduction & Background discussing the legal requirements for establishing and imposing such fees, as well as methods used in this study to calculate the fees. Impact Fee Calculation Methodology describes the various methods of impact fee calculation. Scope of Facilities and Report Time Frame lists the different facilities analyzed in this study as well as describes the study area and time associated with the development of these impact fees. Impact Fee Analysis discusses the impact of development on the following facilities: 4.1City Hall 4.2 Fire Protection Facilities 4.3 Park Facilities 4.4 Police Department Facilities 4.5 Storm Drainage 4.6 Street Improvements 4.7 Wastewater System 4.8 Water System Fee Implementation explains the procedures and legal requirements for implementing an impact fee program under California law. 3 2.0 Impact Fee Calculation Methodology 2.1 Overview There are several methods that may be used to calculate impact fees and assign costs to new development. This report uses different methods of cost assignment depending on the improvement under consideration. For example, some improvements are based solely on population growth, while others may be based on the number of units or anticipated growth in a specific area of the City. Still other improvement costs are based on the population of the City as a whole, factoring in existing residents in the assignment of cost or responsibility. The choice of a particular assignment method depends on the type of improvement. All methods typically follow two steps: First, the cost of the improvement is estimated; and second, the cost is allocated to the various development types. 2.2 Methodologies The following methodologies are used in this report to assign costs of improvements to new development: Plan Based. The plan-based method allocates costs for improvements to a specified set of developments. The improvements are identified by a master plan, which includes a service area for the improvement(s). The area can be citywide, a neighborhood, or an intersection. Provided the service area is identified, vacant land uses identified through proposal or an adopted land use plan, the improvement costs can be assigned to future development within the service area. Facility costs are allocated to various categories of development in proportion to the amount of development and the relative intensity of demand for each category. The Eastside Residential Sewer Improvement as discussed in this report, is an example of a small service area improvement cost allocation. In a plan-based method, the total cost of relevant facilities is divided by total demand to calculate a cost per unit of demand. Then, the cost per unit of demand is multiplied by the amount of demand per unit of development (e.g. dwelling units or square feet of building area) in each category to arrive at a cost per unit of development. This method implicitly assumes that the entire service capacity of the specified facilities will be absorbed by the planned development, or that any excess capacity is unavoidably related to serving that development. For example, it may be necessary to widen a street from two lanes to four lanes to serve development, but that development may not use all of the capacity added by widening the street. Assuming the improvements in question are needed only to serve the new development paying the fees, it is legitimate to recover the full cost of the improvements through impact fees. The plan-based method is often the most workable approach where actual service usage is difficult to measure (as is the case with administrative facilities), or does not directly drive the need for added facilities (as is the case with fire stations). It is also useful for facilities, such as streets, where capacity cannot always be matched closely to demand. This method is relatively inflexible in the sense that it is based on the relationship between a particular facility plan and a particular land use plan. If plans change significantly, the fees may have to be recalculated. Capacity Based. This method can be used only where the capacity of a facility or system is known, and the amount of capacity used by a particular type and quantity of development can be measured 4 or estimated. This method calculates a rate, or cost per unit of capacity based on the relationship between total cost and total capacity. It can be applied to any type or amount of development, provided the capacity demand created by that development can be estimated and the facility has adequate capacity available to serve the development. Since the fee calculation does not depend on the type or quantity of development to be served, this method is flexible with respect to changing development plans. Under this method, the cost of unused capacity is not allocated to development; so unused impact fees would not cover capacity if it is not absorbed by development. Capacity-based fees are most commonly used for water and wastewater systems. To calculate a capacity-based impact fee rate, the cost of the improvement is divided by the capacity to arrive at a cost per unit of service. To determine the fee for a particular development project, the cost per unit of capacity is multiplied by the amount of capacity needed by that project. To produce a schedule of impact fees based on standardized units of development (e.g. dwelling units or square feet of building area), the rate is multiplied by the amount of service needed, on average, by those units of development. For example, if the City knows that the next increment of wastewater treatment plant expansion will cost $750,000, and will serve 750 new dwelling units or equivalents, the capacity-based method would divide the cost ($750,000) by the units (750) to arrive at a per-unit cost of $1000. Note that this method assumes that the City will fund the improvement through other means and be reimbursed over time by the new development. Standard Based. The standard-based method is related to the capacity-based approach in the sense that it is based on a rate, or cost per unit of service. The difference is that with this method, costs are defined from the outset on a generic unit-cost basis and then applied to development according to a standard that sets the amount of service or capacity to be provided for each unit of development. The standard-based method is useful where facility needs are defined directly by a service standard, and where unit costs can be determined without reference to the total size or capacity of a facility or system. It is common for cities to establish a service standard for parks in terms of acres per thousand residents. In addition, the cost per acre for, say, neighborhood parks can usually be estimated without knowing the size of a particular park or the total acreage of parks in the system. This approach can also be used to estimate community facilities such as libraries, community centers, and other improvements where it is possible to estimate a generic cost per square foot before the facility is designed. One advantage of the standard-based method is that a fee can be established without committing to a particular size of facility, and facility size can be adjusted based on the amount of development that actually occurs. 2.3 Dwelling Unit Equivalent (DUE) The impact of non-residential development is more difficult to estimate as the services can range from domestic water and sewer needs for a conventional office, to significant wastewater treatment needs from an industrial use. The actual impact will need to be determined at the time of application and fees adjusted accordingly. Using this assumption, Table 1.0-2 represents approximately 1,010 new dwelling units and a 2025 population of roughly 9,100. Table 2.0-1 summarizes the assumptions in this report for a Dwelling Unit Equivalent. The City may use the assumptions in this table to calculate fees for non-residential projects that result in impacts to the City infrastructure. The City may also determine that, based on studies or information provided for the specific project(s), that measures included in the proposed development off-set impacts to City services. This determination will be made by the City Manager on an individual project basis. 5 Table 2.0-1 Summary of Dwelling Unit Equivalent (DUE) Assumptions For Non-Residential Uses Improvement DUE Assumption = 1 Single Family Unit City Hall 2,000 square feet Park N/A (population based)1 Storm Drainage N/A (project based)2 Streets 10 trips per day Wastewater Based on Meter Size Water Based on Meter Size 1 Park fees are population based with 2.36 persons per single family unit at a ratio of 3.7 acres per 1,000 population. Park fees would not typically be charged for non-residential development, but could be factored into individual projects based on service demand. 2 Storm drainage is required to be retained on-site for each project. Off-site fees may be determined on an individual project basis. 2.4 Fee Principles As an overarching principle of this impact fee program, the City would prefer that the capital improvement be installed or constructed as part of a development proposal rather than collecting the fee. The City could then use subsequent fees to either reimburse a project applicant, or apply the fees to other needed improvements in the City. Payment of fees is considered the final option and is used primarily to ensure that smaller projects are responsible for their fair-share of community-wide improvements. The City reserves the ability to schedule or phase improvements or reimbursements as needed to ensure the financial integrity of the capital improvement program. This may require that most or all of the impact fees be used to fund projects in one area of the community before another area can be funded, or improvements in that area reimbursed, regardless of the amount of development in and around each area. The City will also periodically increase the amount of the fees to keep pace with changes with the cost of construction. The City can use different inflation figures, such as the engineering news record or similar construction-based cost indices. The City will determine whether the fee will need an inflationary increase at least once a year, but may change the amount fee at any time to keep pace with construction costs. The City understands that certain types of projects are of benefit to the entire community and further goals of the City and the Region. The Council may reduce or waive fees, or provide for effective value for fees at their discretion to further the goals of the General Plan. 6 3.0 Scope of Facilities and Report Time Frame 3.1 Study Area and Time Frame. The study area for this study includes the existing City of Yreka and its sphere of influence as shown in Figure 1. Note that on Figure 1, the vacant land is illustrated by land use type using the City’s Geographic Information System. This information was used to determine the total holding-capacity of the City’s planning area. The timeframe for this study extends from the present to 2025, the same relative period as the General Plan. From a practical standpoint, the term of the study is closer to 10 years as the needs of the city will change over time, and state law requires periodic review of adopted fees to ensure that they stay relevant. The procedures for fee implementation are discussed in Section 5.0 of this report. City of Yreka Buildout of Vacant Land Table 3.0-1 The term “buildout” is used to describe Typical Average Estimated Vacant Estimated a hypothetical condition in which all Zone Units/ Persons Acres Total Units Population currently undeveloped land in the study Acre Per Unit area has been developed as indicated R-A 262.33 2 525 2.236 1,173 in the Land Use Element of the R-1 722.87 4 2,891 2.236 6,465 174.28 3.5 610 2.236 1,364 General Plan. The figures shown in R-1-10 R-2 144.14 10 1,441 2.236 3,223 Table 3.0-1, represent the maximum R-3 135.06 15 2,026 2.236 4,530 development potential based on 1,438.68 7,493 16,755 assumptions of density and intensity. Total FAR Sq.Ft. DUE Estimated These figures are used to establish the Sq.Ft. DUE potential for additional service demand C-2 0.72 0.25 7851.69 2500 3 related to future development. The CH 243.40 0.25 2650626 2500 1,060 time required for buildout depends on CT 21.40 0.25 233046 2500 93 the rate at which development occurs. Total New NON RES DUE 1,156 Neither this study nor the General Plan 8,649 provide a target date for buildout, Total ALL UNITS because of the uncertainty involved in making such projections for long periods, and the historically slow growth rates in the City of Yreka. As calculated, the Buildout of all vacant land in the City of Yreka General Plan would result in approximately 12,084 dwelling unit equivalents, or a population of roughly 16,800. In order to provide a more realistic interim growth projection, the City’s General Plan estimates a 20year growth rate approaching one percent. Table 1.0-2, shows a 1.0 percent growth rate based on the General Plan estimate, associated population increase and an estimate of single family residential homes. This table also assumes a ratio of 75 percent residential and 25 percent non-residential land uses over time. This ratio is similar to other small communities and reflects a gradual trend away from large single parcel industrial development toward numerous smaller facilities. Using this land use division and a floor area ratio of 0.15, Table 1.0-2 also estimates the acreage and square feet of commercial and industrial development over the same period. It is important to note that residential growth tends to occur gradually over time, while non-residential growth can be non-existent for several years, and then occur in one or two large projects. While the numbers shown in Tables 1.0-1 and 3.0-1 are useful for citywide projects, buildout of a subset of the community is needed to address improvements that affect only development in these areas. Two areas of the community have been analyzed: Eastside Sewer and South Sewer areas. As the labels indicate, both of the areas address wastewater collection. 7 N CITY OF YREKA 5 Vacant Land Use R-1 R-2 R-3 R-A C-H C-T C-2 Phlox R-A Phlox Land City Boundary * NOTE MAP NOT TO SCALE SOURCE: SISKIYOU COUNTY, PMC US CENSUS DATA JUNE 20, 2005 FIGURE 1, IMPACT FEE STUDY AREA VACANT LAND BY LAND USE DESIGNATION GS GS SOURCE: HAMMOND ENGINEERING JUNE 23, 2005 VACANT LAND 3.6 CITY LIMITS SISKIYOU COUNTY S I RE EA T AC R A N 1.5 A AC V 30 E IV 2.8 GS FS 20 DR JUNIP ER 3.5 .64 4.9 .9 QUARRY CIRCLE 1.02 GS PUMP STA #2 FM AREA IV 65 VACANT ACRES 32.8 GS C TY L M TS S SK YOU COUNTY AREA V 274 ACRES EXISTING SEWER SERVICE AREA 14.6 LIMESTONE CIRCLE 3.7 AREA III 14.6 VACANT ACRES GS FS PUMP STA #1 AREA II 1.8 108 VACANT ACRES 40.1 QUARRY CT 51.5 2.1 21.6 8.3 FM GS FM GS GS SISKIYOU COUNTY CITY LIMITS PUMP STA #4 0 1,500 CAPACITY (GPM) 870 745 433 312 PUMP STATION CAPACITIES: PUMP STA. 1 2 3 4 3,000 Feet N FIGURE 2, EASTSIDE RESIDENTIAL SEWER FEE STUDY AREA VACANT LAND BY LAND USE DESIGNATION PUMP STA #3 (SHOWN ACROSS STREET FOR CLEARITY) SEWER EXISTING 6” SEWER FM FORCE MAIN FM FUTURE 6” SEWER FORCE MAIN GS FUTURE 8” GRAVITY SEWER GS EXISTING 8” GRAVITY #.# ACRES SANITARY PUMP STATION Vacant R-A Land 4.0 Impact Fee Analysis 4.1 City Buildings The Current City Buildings, including City Hall and the Public Works Administrative Offices, will need to be expanded to accommodate storage of Records and space for additional staff. The estimate for new space was based on interviews with City personnel. Current Fee. The City does not have a mitigation fee for impacts to City Buildings. Methodology. This section calculates impact fees using the standard-based method discussed in Section 1. Standard-based methods are based on a community-wide benefit based on an overall plan for improvements. In this instance, the background growth associated with the community as a whole, will dictate the need for the expansion of City Buildings. Demand Variable. The City of Yreka will base the demand on residential dwelling units or dwelling unit equivalents of non-residential projects. For purposes of this report, 2,500 square feet of commercial and 5,000 square feet of industrial use is considered a dwelling unit equivalent. Level of Service. The City considers adequate office, meeting and storage space important to the efficient operation of the City at all levels. For purposes of this analysis, it is assumed that an additional 2,000 square feet will be needed to meet the growth projected in Table 1.0-2. Facility Needs. Based on the level of service, the City will need an additional 2,000 square feet to provide adequate office and record storage space for the next 10 years. Fortunately, the City owns sufficient land to support expansion. Table 4.1-1 illustrates the estimated cost of providing 2,000 square feet of additional office and storage space. Table 4.1-1 City Buildings Item Expanded City Offices Expanded Public Works Building Total Sq. Ft. 2,000 $ per Sq ft. $200 2,000 $200 $ Total 400,000 $ $ 400,000 800,000 Calculated Fee. Based on the cost estimates in Table 4.1-1, and projected growth in Yreka as shown in Table 1.0-2, the cost of providing additional City Office and storage space of 2,000 square feet is $792 per dwelling unit equivalent. Because construction costs can vary, particularly for expansion and remodel projects, the cost figures in Table 4.1-1 are considered estimates and may be revised as the City develops better construction cost data. 10 4.2 Park Facilities This section addresses the calculation of impact fees for parkland and improvements needed to serve the estimated population growth. Information on parks used in this section is based on the Open Space Element of the Yreka General Plan. Current Fee. The current park and recreation in-lieu fee is contained in Title 15 Subdivisions Section 15.42 of the Yreka Municipal Code. This section requires land dedication for subdivisions containing 50 housing units or more, or a combination of land dedication and in-lieu fee. Only an in-lieu fee is required of subdivisions of less than 50 units. This approach is consistent with the Quimby Act, section 66477 of the Government Code, that provides authority for the City to collect fees for the acquisition and construction of parkland. The current fee is $100 per lot. This fee is determined by the formulas described in Sections15.42.030 and 040. The City believes that this fee is inadequate to meet the parkland needs of growth in the community. Methodology. This section calculates impact fees using the standard-based method discussed in Section 1. Standard-based are based on a ratio of facility to user and do not depend on assumptions about the ultimate limits of development in the City. Demand Variable. The City of Yreka, like all other communities, bases the new park demand on population increases. Because the fees are population-driven, they apply only to residential development. Level of Service. The Open Space Element sets a 3.7 acres of neighborhood park per 1,000 population as the goal for the City. This goal reflects the existing parkland per 1,000 population as reported in the Background Report for the General Plan, without the 400 acres of Greenhorn Park factored into the ratio.2 The City may include improvements to the Greenhorn Park as part of the overall community-wide component of this fee program. The City may also amend this fee program to provide for a comprehensive trail and open space system. Facility Needs. Facility needs for future parks are identified in terms ratios of park acreage to population rather than as a list of specific projects. The City will consider new neighborhood parks in the 3-5 acre range. Table 4.2-1 illustrates the estimated cost for a five (5) acre neighborhood park. It is important to note that the per-capita costs for smaller parks can increase and that larger parks are more efficient to both construct and maintain. 11 Table 4.2-1 Basic Neighborhood Park Average Cost Estimate Item Acquisition Right of Way Improvements Curb, Gutter, Sidewalk Parking Lane, One Travel Lane – Pave-out Landscaping Irrigation Parking Area Restrooms Play Equipment Ball Field Soccer Field Benches/Bike Racks Garbage Cans Lighting (security) Sidewalks/Paths (miscellaneous) Unit 5 acres Unit Cost $60,000 Total Cost $300,000 467 lineal ft. 217,800 square ft. $45 $4 $21,015 $37,360 217,800 square ft. 217,800 square ft. 15,000 square ft. 1 each 1 each 1 each 1 each 6 each 6 each 6 each 140 lineal ft. $1 $1 $4 $150,000 $45,000 $25,000 $10,000 $500 $200 $1,500 $25 $217,800 $217,800 $60,000 $150,000 $45,000 $25,000 $10,000 $3,000 $1,200 $9,000 $3,500 Total $ 1,100,675 Calculated Fee. With the projected population increase of 1,716 new residents shown in Table 1.0-2, an estimated 6.35 acres of new parkland would be needed to meet the increase in population at a ratio of 3.7 acres per 1,000 population. Based on the cost estimate in Table 4.2-1, the total amount of parkland would cost $1,397,477 resulting in a per capita cost of $814. This equates to a singlefamily unit cost of $1,821 assuming the current 2.236 persons per single-family unit. Because the size and shape of parks factor into the improvement costs, the figures in Table 4.2-1 are considered estimates and may be revised as the City develops better park development data. 12 4.3 Police Department Facilities The front portion of the existing police station was built in 1915, the rear portion was constructed in 1978. The current building is barely adequate to meet the needs of the existing police department, and the average of 275 square feet per employee is well below averages in the north state. There is no ADA compliant restroom or access to the existing police station. There is also no secure parking for police or private vehicles. As the city grows in population and in size, new police officers and support personnel will need to be added, and work space provided. Current Fee. The City does not have a mitigation fee for impacts to Police Services. Methodology. This section calculates impact fees using the standard-based method discussed in Section 1. Standard-based methods are based on a community-wide benefit based on an overall plan for improvements. In this instance, the background growth associated with the community as a whole, will dictate the need for an expanded or new police station. Demand Variable. The City of Yreka will base the demand on residential dwelling units or dwelling unit equivalents of non-residential projects. For purposes of this report, 2,500 square feet of commercial and 5,000 square feet of industrial use is considered a dwelling unit equivalent. Level of Service. The City considers an accessible and adequately sized police station and support area important to the efficient operation of the police department at all levels. For purposes of this analysis, it is assumed that a new structure will be needed to meet the needs of growth projected in Table 1.0-2, but that the city has available land upon which to place the structure. It is also assumed that the new growth will be responsible for 23 percent of the new facility as the growth is projected to increase the size of the City by 23 percent as shown in Table 1.0-2. Facility Needs. Based on the level of service, the City will need construct a new police building. The new structure will hold all of the existing services, as well as the projected growth in services needed to support the new population. Table 4.3-1 shows both the total cast, and the portion of the cost attributable to new development. Only that portion attributable to new development is included in the impact fee program. Table 4.3-1 Police Department Needs Item Expanded Police Building + Secure Parking Area Secure outdoor area at $50 per sq. ft. Sq. Ft. 12,000 12,000 Total $ per Sq ft. 200 50 $ $ Total 552,000 138,000 $ 690,000 Calculated Fee. Based on the cost estimates in Table 4.3-1, and projected growth in Yreka as shown in Table 1.0-2, the cost of providing new growth’s proportionate share of a new police structure is $683 per dwelling unit equivalent. Because construction costs can vary, particularly for expansion and remodel projects, the cost figures in Table 4.3-1 are considered estimates and may be revised as the City develops better construction cost data. 13 4.4 Fire Department The City Fire Department is comprised of approximately 30 volunteers. As the City expands, and the training level of the volunteers increases, it may become more difficult to provide service to the community. Of particular concern is a possible reduction in the Insurance Service Organization (ISO) rating for the community. This rating, currently at 5, affects the cost of fire insurance throughout the service area of the Fire Department. The rating reflects retrogression from the previous ISO of 4. A number of factors are weighed when calculating the rating including, response time, age and type of equipment, water service infrastructure, level of training, etc. The Fire Department is funded through a combination of general fund and grant monies. Capital equipment needs, such as new fire engines, rescue equipment, etc., are typically paid from the operating budget, which reduces available funding for personnel, training or other operation and maintenance activities. The operating budget does not have sufficient revenue to purchase all needed capital equipment and facilities necessary to meet the needs of new growth. Current Fee. The City does not have a mitigation fee for impacts to Fire Services. Methodology. This section calculates impact fees using the standard-based method discussed in Section 1. Standard-based methods are based on a community-wide benefit based on an overall plan for improvements. In this instance, the population growth associated with the community as a whole, will dictate the need for an expanded or new fire services. Demand Variable. The City of Yreka will base the demand on residential dwelling units or dwelling unit equivalents of non-residential projects. For purposes of this report, 2,500 square feet of commercial and 5,000 square feet of industrial use is considered a dwelling unit equivalent. Level of Service. The City considers an accessible and adequately sized fire station and support areas important to the efficient operation of the department at all levels. Currently, it is a goal of the City to keep the ISO rating at 5 and result in no further reductions in rating. Facility Needs. At this time the City does not have appropriate recommendations for the expansion of services and is including funding for a report in this program. The cost of the report is estimated at $35,000. Calculated Fee. Based on the $35,000 estimates for fire services report, the cost of providing new growth’s proportionate share of a new fire structure is $35 per dwelling unit equivalent 14 4.5 Storm Drainage The City has prepared a storm drainage master plan that identifies a number of deficiencies in the existing storm drainage system. The impact fee program cannot address existing problems with the storm drainage system, only off-set the capital costs of addressing the storm drainage run off generated by new development. It is important to the City that new development not further impact the existing storm drainage system. Current Fee. The City does not have a mitigation fee for impacts to the storm drainage system. Methodology. City of Yreka storm drainage standards require new development to accommodate drainage within their project boundaries, or demonstrate that existing downstream facilities are adequate to meet post-construction stormwater runoff. If downstream facilities are not adequate, and the drainage cannot be accommodated on site, the project must make improvements to address their projected stormwater runoff. As this analysis is site specific, it will need to occur at the time the project is proposed. Individual areas of benefit may be adopted by the City to reimburse development for improvements that address drainage problems associated with areas larger than the project at hand. Demand Variable. Because there are currently no identified stormwater improvements that specifically address vacant land suitable for development, there is currently no basis for a development impact fee. Level of Service. The City requires that storm drainage systems in projects be designed to accommodate a ten (10) year storm event. Facility Needs. At this time the City does not have appropriate recommendations for the expansion of services and is including funding for a report in this program. The cost of the report is estimated at $100,000. Calculated Fee. Based on the $100,000 estimates for fire services report, the cost of providing new growth’s proportionate share is $99 per dwelling unit equivalent. 15 4.6 Street Improvements Most of the street improvements within the City are constructed as development occurs. Roadway improvements associated with a specific project are assigned to that project and either constructed as a function of the project, or mitigation fees collected and a formal or informal benefit area established. Based on comments received from Caltrans and regular observation of traffic movements within the City, several improvements have been identified that will be needed to address future growth. Current Fee. The City does not have a traffic mitigation fee. Methodology. This section calculates impact fees using the plan-based method discussed in Section 1. Plan-based methods are based on a community-wide benefit based on an overall plan for improvements. In this instance, the background growth in traffic associated with the community as a whole, will dictate the need for the identified improvements. Other improvements may be identified at a later date that require a capacity-based method using the City’s adopted LOS of C as the threshold for improvement. Demand Variable. The City of Yreka will base the demand on residential dwelling units or dwelling unit equivalents of non-residential projects. For purposes of this report, 2,500 square feet of commercial and 5,000 square feet of industrial use is considered a dwelling unit equivalent. Level of Service. The Circulation Element of the City’s General Plan establishes a level of service for roadways and intersections of “C”.3 Currently all roads operate acceptably during am and pm peak hours, however the intersections identified in Table 4.5-1, are known to be approaching capacity. Facility Needs. Table 4.5-1 illustrates the three intersections that are nearing the LOS of C and may exceed the threshold unless improvements are installed. Table 4.5-1 Intersection Improvements Totals Traffic Signal SR 3 & SR 263 Traffic Signal Upgrade at SR 3 & Moonlit Oaks Additional Backhoe Intersection Improvements at Miner & Oregon Total $225,000 $90,000 $80,000 $150,000 $545,000 Calculated Fee. Based on the growth estimate in Section 3.0, the City believes that projected growth in the next ten years will approach the level of service limits at the intersections shown above. The twenty-year growth projection would add approximately 1,716 new residents to the City of Yreka or approximately 1,010 dwelling unit equivalents. (General Plan Growth/Dwelling Unit Equivalents from Table 1.0-2+Ultimate/Buildout of General Plan Area from 3.0-1) Using this estimate, the traffic impact fee would be $539 dollars per single-family dwelling unit equivalent. 16 4.7 Wastewater Collection and Treatment System The wastewater treatment system is comprised of two primary components: collection and treatment. The collection system is constructed incrementally as development occurs on the periphery of the City. As stated in the Master Sewer Plan, adopted in June 2004, “[t]he collection system in general appears to have adequate capacity for the existing conditions and projected flows for the next 20 years so long as the City pursues the reduction of Infiltrations and Inflow (I&I) that has been measured in the system during extremely wet weather”.4 The City’s Master Sewer Plan identifies a number of concerns with inflow and infiltration of ground and stormwater into the collection system. Inflow and infiltration is an existing condition that is a function of the deterioration of older wastewater collection lines and not related to new development. Unless the collection system lines are upgraded to handle discharge from new development, the development impact fees cannot be used to fix inflow and infiltration problems in the City. The Master Sewer Plan notes that development beyond 20 years may require new sewer lines in some areas of the community. As discussed in section 3.0 of this study, the primary focus of this report is for the next 10 to 20 years and the City envisions updating the report and associated fees on a regular basis. New wastewater collection lines will be constructed as development occurs, and will be the fiscal responsibility of the proposed development. As the size of the wastewater collection system increases, the City will need to add specialized maintenance equipment to its fleet. Currently this equipment is rented, however as the size of the system increases, it will be more cost effective for the City to own the equipment in order to inspect new lines, and maintain existing facilities. The wastewater treatment facility for Yreka is located between Highway 263 (North Main Street) and Yreka Creek, approximately 600 feet north of the intersection of Montague Road (Highway 3) and Highway 263. The wastewater treatment plant has a design capacity of 1.3 million gallons per day of average dry weather flow. Current dry weather flow is 0.7 to 0.9 million gallons per day. As stated in the Master Plan, the design assumption is that each single-family unit equivalent generates 200 gallons of wastewater per day. The City may reserve capacity at the wastewater treatment plant for future industrial uses, which may eventually result in a need to establish an improvement program for expansion of the facility, or construction of a new wastewater treatment plant. Topographic and biological constraints at the current location effectively constrain expansion potential. The existing office, laboratory and servicing facilities at the site will need to be expanded to accommodate the additional processing associated with new growth. Current Fee. The City does not currently have a connection fee. The cost of physically connecting the property to the City’s sewer main is the responsibility of the property owner. Methodology. This section calculates impact fees using the plan-based method discussed in Section 1. Plan-based are based on a community-wide benefit based on an overall plan for improvements. In this instance, the increase in connections to the wastewater collection system will require capital outlay for new equipment that is currently rented. As this equipment is expected to last 10-15 years before being replaced, the City is identifying the vacuum truck as a capital expenditure. Demand Variable. The City of Yreka will base the demand on residential dwelling units or dwelling unit equivalent based on water meter size for non-residential projects. For purposes of this report the Table 4.7-1 will be used to determine the dwelling unit equivalent for wastewater demand for nonresidential projects. 17 Table 4.7-1 Dwelling Unit Equivalent by Meter Size Domestic Water Meter Size or Fire Pipe Size Dwelling Unit Equivalent 5/8" ¾ 1 1½ 2 3 4 6 8 1 1.5 2.5 5 8 16 25 50 80 In special circumstances, the City of Yreka may base the demand for wastewater services by nonresidential projects on one of the following methods: (a) Similarity to like discharges served by the city’s wastewater treatment facility; (b) Field measurements or projected constituents and characteristics of wastewater flow associated with the project; (c) Calculation of wastewater flow based on expected or actual water consumption, and taking into account water used in manufactured products and for irrigation, cooling and evaporation; (d) Typical values reported in the literature when the procedures identified above are inadequate to characterize the expected discharge. The Sewer Master Plan differentiates between improvements needed by 2025, which is growth reflected in Table 1.0-2, and ultimate, which is the buildout of all vacant land within the General Plan Area. This analysis establishes a fee component for both scenarios. Level of Service. The level of service for a wastewater system is defined as within, or outside, compliance the permitted operating levels. As this is a plan-based methodology, compliance with the wastewater master plan, and with regulatory agencies, is considered an acceptable level of service. Facility Needs. Table 4.7-2 illustrates the improvements needed to ensure that the wastewater collection system remains adequate to accommodate future growth, and that office, storage and operating space at the treatment plant remain adequate. Table 4.7-2 Wastewater System Improvements Ultimate Vacuum Truck Office At Plant w/secure storage Collection System Upgrades Totals Grand Total $829,000 $829,000 18 General Plan Growth $450,000 $400,000 $554,000 $1,404,000 $2,233,000 Calculated Fee. Based on the growth estimate in Section 3.0, the City believes that projected growth in the twenty years will require the improvements shown in Table 4.6-1. The twenty-year growth projection would add approximately 1,716 new residents or 1,010 new housing unit equivalents to the City of Yreka. (General Plan Growth/Dwelling Unit Equivalents from Table 1.02+Ultimate/Buildout of General Plan Area from 3.0-1) Using this estimate, the wastewater impact fee would be $1,486 dollars per dwelling unit equivalent. Of this total fee, $96 per dwelling unit equivalent is assigned to the ultimate buildout of General Plan area. 19 Eastside Sewer Upgrades In addition to the citywide wastewater needs, landowners along State Route 3 have approached the City to allow residential connections to an existing industrially designated force main. As the existing force main was constructed for industry using grant funding, the capacity in the line is reserved for industrial uses. The adjacent property owners are seeking connection for residential projects. Currently, the City believes that a new wastewater collection line parallel to the existing industrial line would be needed to provide service to the “Eastside Area”. Hammond Engineering developed a draft improvement feasibility plan in March of 2005, to estimate the cost of providing a parallel force main along State Route 3. As reported in the City of Yreka Eastside Sewer Upgrades, it would cost approximately $1,140,125 to provide service. The existing zoning for this area would allow one (1) unit per acre, and based on the City’s GIS, there is an estimated 232 acres that might benefit from this improvement. As this new sewer line would be area specific, essentially providing no service to other areas of the City, the entire cost of the improvement would potentially be assigned to the service area described in the Eastside Sewer Upgrade report and illustrated in Figure 2. The City will consider a fee or other financing program for the Eastside Sewer Area at a later date. Adoption of a fee for the Eastside sewer improvements may not be the ideal method for providing sewer in this area of the City. The ability to connect to City sewer is essential to reaching the one (1) unit per acre density in this area. Unless the sewer improvement was installed and operational before construction was permitted, the residential uses would have to connect to the existing industrial line. This residential-connection to an industrial sewer line may not be consistent with the grant funding used to finance the industrial line, and could also jeopardize the ability of the City to attract new business and encourage expansion of existing businesses in this area. This issue would need clarification from the granting agency, and a determination of the City Council before connections to this industrial line could be permitted. Because the improvement would be needed before construction of homes could occur, and the fee process collects money over time and not up front, the eastside sewer fee may better serve the area as a means of reimbursement for improvements installed by a developer than a means of directly funding the improvement. 20 4.8 Water System Water supply for the City of Yreka originates from the Fall Creek Pumping Station and is piped through a 24-inch pipe to Yreka. There are three pumps at this location, each with a capacity of 3.5 million gallons per day. The water is chlorinated at the source and filtered and chlorinated at the Fall Creek Treatment Plant before entering the City. The water system is almost entirely gravity fed with eight existing storage tanks. The City has a current winter usage of 1.5 million gallons per day, while summer usage can increase to 5.5 million gallons per day. Most of the system is looped, and adequate pressure is available throughout most of the City. The City’s current Fall Creek water right is 15 cubic feet per second of flow, which equates to a potential service-ability of 9.7 million gallons per day. The ultimate maximum daily water demand for buildout to the existing General Plan is approximately 16.2 million gallons per day. The City is also concerned about the safety of its water supply and the potential for service disruption since all of the water travels a single route to the City. The City believes that a study to determine an alternative water source, and development of a backup water source, should be part of the long-range plans for the community. The City adopted a Master Water Plan in June of 2006. The plan divides the City into water pressure zones based on demand and water storage. The intent of the zone-system is to identify improvements that benefit future development. Unlike sewer improvements however, water improvements that ensure pressure throughout the system benefit every user nearly equally. Until the water master plan is completed, the City has included an estimate of the anticipated improvements needed to meet the demand as projected in Table 1.0-2. Current Fee. The City does not currently have a connection fee. The cost of physically connecting the property to the City’s water main is the responsibility of the property owner. Methodology. This section calculates impact fees using the plan-based method discussed in Section 1. Plan-based are based on a community-wide benefit based on an overall plan for improvements. Demand Variable. The City of Yreka will typically base the demand on residential dwelling units or dwelling unit equivalents of non-residential projects. For purposes of this report, the use of 727 gallons of water per day is considered one dwelling unit.5 The City uses meter size to determine the DUE as shown in Table 4.8-1. Table 4.8-1 Dwelling Unit Equivalent by Meter Size Domestic Meter Size or Fire Pipe Size Dwelling Unit Equivalent 5/8" ¾ 1 1½ 2 3 4 6 8 1 1.5 2.5 5 8 16 25 50 80 21 These factors will be used for non-residential or multi-family residential projects where water usage will need to be calculated. Level of Service. The level of service for a water system is defined as within, or outside, compliance the permitted operating levels. As this is a plan-based methodology, compliance with the master plan, and with regulatory agencies, is considered an acceptable level of service. Facility Needs. Table 4.8-2 illustrates the improvements needed to ensure that the water system remains adequate to accommodate future growth, and that water storage and major water lines remain adequate. Table 4.8-2 Water System Improvements Totals General Plan Growth New Filter Control Panel Additional Booster Pump Stage 1 Water Treatment Plant Booster Pump Station Add Two Filters to Water Treatment Plant Zone 2 - 2.0 MG Storage Tank Zone 1 Supply Improvements from Foothill Dr. PRV Upgrade State Street Pumps Replacement Main in Hwy 3 Replacement Main from Yreka Creek Way to Main Alternate Water Source Study $75,000 $170,000 $1,100,000 $600,000 $1,660,000 $662,000 $63,000 $560,000 $144,000 $150,000 Totals Grand Total $150,000 $5,034,000 $5,184,000 Calculated Fee. Based on the growth estimate in Section 3.0, the City believes that projected growth in the twenty years will require the improvements shown in Table 4.6-1. The twenty-year growth projection would add approximately 1,716 new residents or 1,010 new housing units equivalents to the City of Yreka. Using this estimate, the water system fee would be $5,000 dollars per dwelling unit equivalent. (General Plan Growth/Dwelling Unit Equivalents from Table 1.0-2+Ultimate/Buildout of General Plan Area from 3.0-1) Of this fee, approximately $17 represents the alternate water source study that the City believes will be necessary before buildout of the General Plan and is therefore attributable to the entire General Plan area. 22 5.0 Fee Implementation 5.1 Legal Framework Development exactions such as impact fees are subject to the Fifth Amendment prohibition on taking of private property for public use without just compensation. Both state and federal courts have recognized the imposition of impact fees on development as, provided the fees meet standards intended to protect against regulatory takings. To comply with the Fifth Amendment, development regulations must be shown to substantially advance a legitimate governmental interest. In the case of impact fees, that interest is in the protection of public health, safety, and welfare by ensuring that new development is not detrimental to the quality of public services. In the court case Nollan v. California Costal Commission, the U. S. Supreme Court determined that a government agency imposing exactions on development must demonstrate an "essential nexus" between the exaction and the interest being protected. In a later case, Dolan v. City of Tigard, the Court made clear that a government agency also must show that an exaction is "roughly proportional" to the burden created by development. The City Council of the City of Yreka has determined that there are insufficient funds currently, and a shortage of funds projected, to meet the capital impact needs of future development. This determination led to the to the preparation of this analysis. The balance of this analysis is intended to describe the rough proportionality of fee and impact as required by the Tigard decision. California Constitution. The California Constitution grants power to local governments to regulate land use and development. The ability to approve development also allows for the ability to approve with development with conditions. In this instance, the City has determined that a fee designed to address most of the community impact associated with new development, would be appropriate and would assist new development in paying its fair share of future impacts. The Mitigation Fee Act. California’s impact fee statute originated in Assembly Bill 1600 during the 1987 session of the Legislature, and took effect in January, 1989. AB 1600 added several sections to the Government Code, beginning with Section 66000. Since that time the impact fee statute has been amended from time to time, and in 1997 was officially titled the “Mitigation Fee Act.” Unless otherwise noted, code sections referenced in this report are from the Government Code. The Mitigation Fee Act does not limit the types of capital improvements for which impact fees may be charged. The Act defines public facilities very broadly to include "public improvements, public services and community amenities." Although the issue is not specifically addressed in the Mitigation Fee Act, other provisions of the Government Code (see Section 65913.8) prohibits the use of impact fees for maintenance or operating costs. When viewed objectively, this makes good fiscal sense as impact fees are linked directly to the construction industry which is known to fluctuate and could result in unpredictable annual revenues—with a resulting difficulty in meeting ongoing consistent and perpetual costs associated with operations and maintenance. The fees in this report are based only on capital costs. The Mitigation Fee Act contains requirements for establishing, increasing and imposing impact fees, which are summarized below. The Act also contains provisions that govern the collection and expenditure of fees, and require annual reports and periodic re-evaluation of impact fee programs. 23 Those administrative requirements are discussed in the Implementation Section of this report. Certain fees or charges related to development are exempt from the requirements of the Mitigation Fee Act. Among them are fees in lieu of parkland dedication as authorized by the Quimby Act (Section 66477), fees collected pursuant to a reimbursement agreement or developer agreement, and fees for processing development applications. It is important to note that this fee program cannot predict all of the costs associated with new development and that each project must be evaluated individually to determine if the projected impacts are in line with those of this analysis. It is possible that project specific improvements may be required to comply with the California Environmental Quality Act or other development exaction on the part of the City. Required Findings. Section 66001 requires that an agency establishing, increasing or imposing impact fees, must make findings to: 1. Identify the purpose of the fee; 2. Identify the use of the fee; and, 3. Determine that there is a reasonable relationship between: a. The use of the fee and the development type on which it is imposed; b. The need for the facility and the type of development on which the fee is imposed; and c. The amount of the fee and the facility cost attributable to the development project. (Applies only upon imposition of fees.) Each of those requirements is discussed in more detail below. Identifying the Purpose of the Fees. The broad purpose of impact fees is to protect the public health, safety and general welfare by ensuring the future provision of adequate public facilities. The specific purpose of the fees calculated in this study is to ensure funding for the construction of capital improvements identified in this report. The improvements are needed to mitigate the impacts of projected development within the City’s General Plan area. The fees are needed to prevent the incremental deterioration in public services that would result from new development since the City lacks the funds necessary to construct all of the capital improvements. Identifying the Use of the Fees. According to Section 66001, if a fee is used to finance public facilities, those facilities must be identified. While a capital improvement plan may be used for that purpose, it is not mandatory if the facilities are identified in the General Plan, a Specific Plan, or in other public documents. If a capital improvement plan is used to identify the use of the fees, it must be updated annually by resolution of the governing body at a noticed public hearing. Impact fees calculated in this study are based on specific capital facilities identified elsewhere in this report, which is intended to serve as the public document identifying the use of the fees. The City may adopt a capital improvement program to implement the improvements identified in this analysis at a later date. The City may also group some of the capital improvement categories to improve implementation of the fee program. Reasonable Relationship Requirement. As discussed above, Section 66001 requires that, for fees subject to its provisions, a "reasonable relationship" must be demonstrated between: 1. The use of the fee and the type of development on which it is imposed; 2. The need for a public facility and the type of development on which a fee is imposed; and, 3. The amount of the fee and the facility cost attributable to the development on which the fee is imposed. All new development in a community creates additional demands on some, or all, public facilities provided by local government. If the facilities are not increased to satisfy additional demand, the 24 quality or availability of public services for the entire community will deteriorate. Impact fees may be used to recover the cost of development-related facilities, but only to the extent that the need for facilities is a consequence of development that is subject to the fees. The Nollan decision by the United States Supreme Court, reinforced the principle that development exactions may be used only to mitigate conditions created by the developments upon which they are imposed. Once the fees are created, the community must demonstrate that the payment of fees benefits the development (developer) paying the fee. The Mitigation Fee Act requires that the community create separate accounts for the impact fees collected, and encumber the funds within five (5) years of collection. The Act also requires that the fees be spent only on the facilities for which the fees were charged. Neither the U.S. Constitution nor California law require that facilities funded by the development be specifically for the development paying the fee. Procedures for identifying which improvement is the subject of the fee is mandated by the Mitigation Fees Act, as are procedures to ensure that the fees are expended expeditiously or refunded. Proportionality of the exaction (fee) is established through the procedures used to identify development-related facility costs, and in the methods used to calculate impact fees for various types of facilities and categories of development contained in this report. For example, the need for parkland is based on population growth as it is the new residents that will use the parks. In calculating impact fees, costs for development-related facilities are allocated in proportion to the service needs created by different types and quantities of development. 5.2 Timing of Fees All fees will be paid at the time of building permit issuance. During the public hearing process to consider the impact fees, the City Council heard from project proponents that had already completed the planning process, but had not factored the amount of fees into their construction and operation costs. The Council understands that the proposed fees are the first to be adopted by the city, and that the fees could pose a financial hardship for projects that had proceeded without a fee structure in place. As a result, for those projects that received approval of a site plan, conditional use permit, parcel map, or subdivision map, from either the Planning Commission or City Council prior to the effective date of the fees, the amount is reduced as follows: For building permits issued in conformance with the approved project within six months, 25 percent of the fee amount would be applied to the permit; for building permits between six months and one year, 50 percent of the fee amount would be applied. Beyond one year from the date of the impact fees become effective, the total fees would be applied to the building permit. Building permits or projects that do not receive Planning Commission or Council Approval prior to the effective date of the fees must pay the full fee amount. 1 The Siskiyou County growth rate for the same period is 0.99 percent as estimated by the Department of Finance Demographic Research Unit, January 2005, E-5 Report. 2 Table 6.1, City of Yreka Parks, Background Report for the City of Yreka General Plan Update, March 2001, page 6-1. 3 Goal CI.2, General Plan of the City of Yreka, December 18, 2003, page 2-8. 4 City of Yreka: Master Sewer Plan, June 2004, PACE Civil Inc., page 1. 5 Work Draft Master Water Plan, Bruce Crom, PE, PACE Engineering, Personal Comm., July 25, 2005. 25 APPENDIX C City of Yreka Buildings and Facilities City of Yreka and Facilities e Buildings u Department t n Facility F i APN Year Built Yearr Purchased e Address A dr Approximate pp oxi e Square u e Footage age Condition t Facilities i e Needed Improvements e r m t Community Services Community Theater 053-461-110 1976 1977 810 N. Oregon Street 7,940 Good Stage, sophisticated lighting, and sound systems auditorium seating 365 people for dance, concerts, theater, civic meetings, trade shows, conferences, & seminars. Exterior Improvements (Siding) Community Services Community Center/Senior Center 053-461-190 1976 1976 810 N. Oregon Street 9,560 Good Arts & Recreation Facility, Senior Programs, Weddings, Dances, Fundraisers, Exterior Improvements (Siding) Community Services Yreka Community Television 053-591-390 1977 1977 852 N. Main Street 960 Fair Community channel 4 television office ADA Compliance Community Services Black's Building 053-361-100 1894 2005 320 W. Miner Street 4,395 Poor Vacant Interior and Exterior improvements Long term lease by Liberty Arts. Utilized as a public art gallery. Recently remodeled. No immediate improvements necessary. Community Services Downtown Art Center 053-373-040 1890* 2007 108 W. Miner Street 1,400 Good Fire Fire Station & Admin Building 054-071-380, 054-071-400, 054-071-330, 054-071-100 1915 1930 401 W. Miner Street 10,630 Fair Fire hall building for fire trucks and equipment Roofing, Asbestos Removal Public Works City Maintenance Shop and Office 053-591-390 1966 1966 856 N. Main St. 3,564 Fair Service Center for Water, Public Works Management ADA Compliance, Electrical Upgrade Public Works City Vehicle Maintenance Shop 053-591-390 1966 1966 856 N. Main St. 3,528 Fair Fleet Management ADA Compliance, Electrical Upgrade Public Works City Equipment Storage Shed 053-591-390 1966 1966 856 N. Main St. 2,200 Poor Storage shed for equipment Expansion for storage of equipment Administrative City Hall 054-302-060 1971 1971 701 Fourth St. 3,445 Fair Administrative offices, including City Manager, City Clerk, City Attorney, Finance, Planning , Building and Public Works, Water/Sewer Department Administrative City Council Chambers 054-302-060 1971 1971 701 Fourth St. 1,200 Fair City Council Chambers ADA Compliance, Rest Rooms Administrative Record Storage Building 053-591-390 1977 1977 865 N. Main St. 960 Poor Storage record building & office space Fire Proof Building Public Works Truck Storage Building 053-591-390 1966 1977 856 N. Main St. 4,860 Fair Storage building for city public works department trucks Expansion for storage of equipment Fire Museum Building 054-071-380, 054-071-400, 054-071-330, 054-071-100 2003 2003 401 W. Miner St. 2,500 New Antique fire trucks N/A Good Gymnasium, including basketball courts, volleyball courts, aerobic and weight training equipment, aerobic room, dance studio, swimming pool, activity center and outdoor recreation trail. New Addition, ADA Compliance, heating system ADA Compliance, new restrooms, Exterior and Interior improvements Community Services Parks and Recreation YMCA 053-651-160 1978 1991 350 N. Foothill Drive 16,757 ADA Compliance, Fire Alarm System, Energy efficient windows Parks and Recreation Ringe Pool Building 053-111-180 1958 1958 Knapp Street 2,400 Poor Outdoor Pool, Pool office with restrooms and showers Police Police Station 053-351-100 1915 1930 412 W. Miner Street 4,274 Poor Police Station & Offices , including Chief of Police, Animal Control, D.A.R.E., ADA Compliance, new windows Public Works Wastewater Treatment Plant 053-591-390, 053-621-340 1972 1972 Highway 263 484 Good Wastewater treatment plant laboratory and office space ADA Compliance, Exterior Paint, Ventilation APPENDIX D City of Yreka Vehicle and Equipment List City of Yreka k Vehicless Department D n Animal Control Construction & Engineering Fire Fire Fire Fire Fire Model od Ford F-150 XLT Chevy 1500 Pickup Chevy K-10 4x4 Chevy Pumper Seagrave Pumper Pierce Arrow Fire Truck Am La France Fire Truck Fire Fire Fire Fire Health & Senior Program Health & Senior Program Health & Senior Program Health & Senior Program Landfill Operations Landfill Operations Landfill Operations Landfill Operations Parks & Recreation Parks & Recreation Police Police Police Police Police Police Police Police Police Police Police Police Police Police Public Transit Public Transit Public Transit Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Ford F-550 4x4 Rescue Fire Chief Truck #400 75 ft. Quint Ladder Truck #423 4x4 pumper truck #415 Fort E-350 Ford E-350 Dodge Dakota Ford E-350 Dresseer TD25G Tractor Caterpillar 627G Scraper Freightliner Water Truck Caterpillar 816B Compactor Hustler Lawn Mower Excel Lawn Mower Chevy S-10 Blazer Ford Crovn Victoria LTD Ford Crovn Victoria LTD Ford Crown Victoria Jeep Cherokee Ford Crown Victoria Ford Crown Victoria Ford Crown Victoria Ford Crown Victoria Ford Crown Victoria Ford Expedition Ford Crown Victoria Ford Crown Victoria #295 Ford Crown Victoria #296 Chevy G3500 10 Passenger Chevy 5500 22 Passenger Buss Chevy 5500 22 Passenger Buss Ford F-800 with Sewer Rodder Sreco Sewer Rodder International Tanker Truck Sterling Street Sweeper Ford Dump Truck 5 yard Ford Dump Truck 10 yard IH 4800 Aerial Truck John Deer 310D Backhoe Loader Ford F-150 XL Caterpillar 140G Modor Grader Ford F-150 4x2 Ford F-800 Swap Loader Bearcat Crack Sealer Chevy G20 Sprot Van Feighliner Patch Truck Ford F-350 Super Cab 4x2 Ford Flat Bed W/Tommy Gate Model Year 1991 2007 1987 1939 1931 1986 1989 Date a e Purchased P c 1991 2007 1987 1939 1931 1986 1989 2002 2006 2008 2008 1981 1993 1997 1997 1990 2001 2001 1984 2003 1997 2000 1993 1993 1996 1999 2000 2000 2001 2002 2004 2003 2005 2007 2008 2007 2008 2008 1995 1991 1984 2000 1990 1990 1992 1994 1995 1996 2001 1995 1996 1986 2001 2001 2001 2002 2006 2007 2007 1981 1993 1997 1997 1998 2001 2001 1984 2004 1997 2002 1993 1993 1996 1999 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2003 2004 2009 2008 2007 2008 2008 1995 1991 1984 2000 1990 1990 2002 1994 1995 2004 2000 1995 1996 1986 2000 2001 2001 Condition C it Good New Good Fair Fair Good Good Good New New New Good Good Good Good Fair Good Good Fair Good Fair Good Fair Fair Fair Fair Fair Fair Good Good Good Good Good New New New New New Fair Fair Fair Good Fair Fair Good Fair Fair Good Good Fair Fair Fair Good Good Good Public Works Public Works Public Works Public Works Chevy 2500 4x4 #302 Chevy Silverado 4x2 #334 Ford F-150 XL Chevy Colorado Truck 2007 2007 1995 2006 2006 2007 1995 2006 Good Good Fair Good City of Yreka k Non-Vehicle e l Equipment up Department ep t Yreka Community TV Fire Fire Landfill Operations Parks and Recreation Parks and Recreation Parks and Recreation Parks and Recreation Planning Police Police Police Public Works Public Works Public Works Equpment Eq m t Type VHS/S-VHS and Digital Switcher Survive Air Packs Group Surviveair Packs LF Weigh Scales Swimming Pool Equipment Ringe Park Playground Lewis Park Playground Yreka Portable Stage GIS Base Mapping Safety Equipment Vests Specializd Equipment WWTP Equipment Municipal Water Equipment Water Meters Year a Purchased s 1995 2006 2007 2004 1958 2007 2007 2005 2007 2000 2000 2000 Various Various 1980 Original Value g $58,776.00 $29,601.00 $63,014.71 $33,973.36 $32,531.00 $57,940.28 $50,770.18 $81,417.31 $62,934.68 $52,000.00 $15,600.00 $25,000.00 $1,580,848.47 $270,106.37 $3,177,074.35 2008 0 Value V l $8,155.20 $20,720.70 $53,562.50 $25,480.01 $0.00 $55,043.27 $48,231.67 $65,586.17 $50,347.74 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $510,733.12 $43,191.91 $292,942.21 APPENDIX E City of Yreka Master Water Plan Table 1, Water Improvements APPENDIX F Siskiyou County 2008 Regional Transportation Plan Capital Improvements for City of Yreka