Guided by nature`s beauty and Houston`s notorious climate, an
Transcription
Guided by nature`s beauty and Houston`s notorious climate, an
Splendor in the This home, designed by Lake | Flato Architects of San Antonio, demonstrates the firm’s intention for the lot and home to function as one. Embracing the outdoors with a playful openness, the residents easily commune with the lush environment, rich with pine trees and a varied native understory. This home is among six locations on the 2011 Rice Design Alliance Architecture Tour. (See p. 36) Guided by nature’s beauty and Houston’s notorious climate, an award-winning firm’s design provides a local family with a verdant urban oasis By SANDRA COOK 28 | Photos by HESTER+HARDAWAY house& home | M a r c h 2 0 1 1 | h o u s e a n d h o m e o n l i n e . com Glass The front entrance is screened in a slatted hardwood, to provide a privacy layer for the mostly glass home. This yields a front door that is actually a gate leading to an outdoor Japanese garden room. In contrast to its signature skyscrapers and freeways, the Houston area is blessed with a multitude of wooded neighborhoods. Our area’s ample annual rainfall and the resilience of our wonderful native trees provide natural solutions for the long hot summers. The heavily wooded Memorial area, set along Buffalo Bayou on Houston’s near west side, is known both for its near-continuous green canopy and its stunning homes on generous lots. Several years ago, a young family found their own slice of paradise in one of those lush Memorial neighborhoods. “We absolutely fell in love we the lot, but not so much the previous house,” says the homeowner. So they turned to Ted Flato who happened to be a cousin and happened to be a principal at the nationally recongnized Lake | Flato Architects in San Antonio. The resulting home is a haven for the family of three and their trio of Labradors. “Ted was so brilliant about the placement on the lot,” says the homeowner. “The whole house stays shaded all day and never gets warm, even in Houston summers.” Though Flato studied in California and his firm is based in 29 Setting the house in the right spot to take advantage of the best features of the lot was essential to the success of the design. The architects used elements of the house, such as strategic placement of the solid walls, to minimize or even enhance the less-attractive features of the lot. San Antonio, he was born and raised in Corpus Christi, a Gulf Coast city with a climate not that different from Houston’s. For every project, the firm collaborates with the landscape firm throughout design process, in this case, McDugald Steele. “We consider the environment as a key piece of the puzzle,” says Flato. “The outdoor space is as important as the indoor space, and most 30 house& home | M a r c h 2 0 1 1 | h o u s e a n d h o m e o n l i n e . com importantly, we think about how rooms can engage the outdoors. We think about elements of the house and the site as one big canvas.” A NATURAL DRAW “This lot had a beautiful deep draw – a little ravine,” says Flato. Three keys to Lake | Flato’s approach 1. Address the landscape: consider how the building will relate to the environment. The wooded lot offered a small, private forest, punctuated by the gentle topography variation of the ravine. 2. Think about the climate and weather, letting the more significant conditions shape much of the design. The biggest factor was Houston’s intense sun, so exposures to the east and west were limited, while exposures to the north and south were maximized. This also takes advantage of the prevalent southern breeze, yet care was taken to block chilling north winds. 3. Consider the context. Lake | Flato sought to use materials that make sense for the location. “In Houston, we had to use materials that can weather the climate,” says Flato. “A metal exterior (copper in this case) is a better choice than wood in humid environment.” Stucco walls soften the look and introduce color, yet are solid. The steel skeleton of the structure is built to handle powerful winds. Each section of the house leans on each other, so support and stability are unending. BELOW: Stucco in various earthy hues is used on several walls, both inside and out. It was stained with a concrete floor stain to bring out variation in texture. The mottled stucco texture softens the hard edges of the steel and glass structure and introduces color into the greenscape. “Such topography is very special in Houston. The views into nature are dominated by lots of big, tall pine trees.” From inside, much of the house focuses on the shallow ravine that lies on the south side of the property. The forest-like landscape, animated by squirrels, birds and the family’s three dogs, provides a constant daytime show. The two-story volumes offer a variety of The multitude of windows ensures that natural light and the lush landscape are welcomed into the interior spaces. Expanses of vertical grain fir, playful shapes and curious pathways combine with the front-to-back and side-to-side views to enhance the indoor/outdoor feel of the home. 32 house& home | M a r c h 2 0 1 1 | h o u s e a n d h o m e o n l i n e . com boxy shapes and playful passages. “The lines of the home flow both horizontally and vertically to feel spacious as well as to showcase the tall pine trees,” says Flato. “The arms of the structure stretch out into the landscape. It is a playful house for a playful family.” NEVER A BAD DAY “Houston has an environment that is very verdant, but it’s easy to forget that when you’re driving around on the expressways,” says Flato. “For this house, nature was the driver of the design.” With the natural setting as the home’s dominant feature, the result is very much like a large tree house that happens to be on the ground. “We wanted a friendly house, with space for kids to play,” says the homeowner. “We asked for something very open and the results are absolutely beyond our expectations. It’s amazingly quiet, even with all that openness. No matter what the weather, there’s never a bad day – aesthetically speaking. If it’s pouring down rain, the rain chains are so great. I just love it.” RIGHT: From inside, the playful home resembles a large tree house with its delightful barn shutters, generous catwalk, and creative combination of wood, steel, stucco and glass. The home’s exterior, comprised of copper, stucco, glass and steel, was built to be maintenance-free. A long stucco wall connects the house to the pool cabana, which serves as a game retreat for gatherings. The stucco wall creates a courtyard for the pool area, screening it from the driveway. The home’s broad overhangs reach toward the wooded landscape, almost physically connecting to the branches of the trees. The overhangs also provide ample shelter from sun and rain. 34 house& home | M a r c h 2 0 1 1 | h o u s e a n d h o m e o n l i n e . com A screened-in porch sits off the back of kitchen. This transition from inside to out was built like a cozy den, complete with fireplace, and is a favorite place for the family in the winter months.” Architect Ted Flato says his firm sought to make a house for Houston that didn’t make you feel like you didn’t want to go outside, but rather encouraged its residents to enjoy the outdoors. RESOURCES ARCHITECT: Lake | Flato Architects, San Antonio, 210.679.2396 LANDSCAPE: McDugald Steele, 713.868.8060 MECHANICAL/ELECTRICAL: Gulf Coast Air Conditioning, 713.644.1861 STRUCTURAL: Consulting Engineers Corp., Washington, D.C., 703.481.2100 LIGHTING: Bill Jansing Lighting Design, Dallas, TX, 214.742.6040 PLUMBING: Elegant Editions, 713.522.0088 AUDIO/VISUAL: Media Design, Inc., 713.520.0025 GENERAL CONTRACTOR: Renaissance Builders, 713.869. 9977 INTERIOR DESIGN: Peggy McGaughy, 713.781.0631 35