a nationwide force for promoting stem
Transcription
a nationwide force for promoting stem
INSPIRING THE NEXT GENERATION A NATIONWIDE FORCE FOR PROMOTING STEM THE SCIENCE MUSEUM GROUP CONSISTS OF Science Museum (London) Museum of Science & Industry (Manchester) National Railway Museum (York) National Media Museum (Bradford) National Railway Museum (Shildon) CHANGING LIVES ACROSS THE NATION At the Science Museum Group, we recognise that ideas change the world. Our museums celebrate the scientific inventions that have shaped our present, while bringing science alive to inspire the next generation of innovators who will determine the UK’s economic prospects It is a fundamental part of our mission to support the agenda for Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) and we aim to be the national and international centre of excellence for informal science learning. With museums in London, Manchester, York, Bradford and Shildon, the Science Museum Group is the world’s biggest museum alliance in science. Our reach extends across diverse audiences. Our invitation to families We work hard to meet the needs of specific audience groups. For example, the Science Museum’s Early Birds sessions enable families with children who have an autistic spectrum condition to enjoy the museum free from the hustle and bustle of the general public. As well as exploring the galleries, families are invited to join workshops and watch thrilling demonstrations at these free events. In 2013–14: There were more than 5.7 million visits to our museums 25% of UK visits were from people who are less economically active (NS-SEC 5–8) 2.9 million visitors came in family groups – families are key to young people’s science aspirations The Science Museum trained 305 scientists in public engagement, from institutions including Imperial College, UCL, the Royal Society and the Royal College of Pathologists The Museum of Science & Industry coordinated over 700 STEMNET Ambassador volunteers, delivering 1100 activities in schools across the Northwest More than 1 million people visited Launchpad at the Science Museum, making it the UK’s most successful science centre providing hands-on experience of scientific phenomena 100,000 pupils attended shows or workshops delivered by the Science Museum Group’s Outreach team at schools and science fairs across the UK 380,000 young people came to the Science Museum with their school or other groups, such as Brownies or youth clubs – a new record for a UK museum A further 147,000 visitors in education groups went to the National Railway Museum in York or Shildon, Bradford’s National Media Museum or the Museum of Science & Industry in Manchester Front cover photograph: A daily experiment in the Pi: Platform for Investigation series at the Manchester Science Festival 2 Clockwise: Atmosphere gallery at the Science Museum... Early Birds sessions... Explainer show at the Museum of Science & Industry... Manchester Science Festival activities at the Museum of Science & Industry 3 Nobody should be in doubt about the serious contribution our Group is making to the nation’s future prosperity by enthralling record numbers of young people – nearly 1.8 million in the past year – with the infinite possibilities of a career in science, engineering and technology IAN BLATCHFORD DIRECTOR AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THE SCIENCE MUSEUM GROUP TACKLING THE UK’S SKILLS GAP Research by a number of organisations shows that investment in science is a major driver for economic growth, yet the UK is facing a serious skills shortage in the areas of science, technology, engineering and maths. The Science Museum Group is part of the solution 4 Exhibitions that build STEM aspirations Engineer Your Future opened at the Science Museum in December 2014, with a goal of inspiring hundreds of thousands of 11- to 15-year-olds to discover their potential to shape the world we live in. The exhibition enjoyed 50,000 visits in its first month alone. It explores engineering through three challenging interactive games that bring to life the skills engineers use every day, as well as revealing compelling stories of the women and men who work in the industry. It’s part of the Science Museum’s pledge to support the industryled Your Life campaign, launched in May 2014, to boost the number of young people studying physics and mathematics. Engineer Your Future is funded by a consortium of businesses (National Grid, ABB, BT, EDF Energy, IBM, Mott MacDonald, Network Rail) and the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills, with additional support from EngineeringUK and the Royal Academy of Engineering Reaching out into schools The Science Museum Group has delivered shows, workshops and inspirational live science demonstrations to around 100,000 young people at schools and science fairs across the country. In west Cumbria, the hugely successful REACT Foundation science and engineering shows are now in their seventh year. Creating unforgettable experiences Our talented Explainers ensure a lasting impression is made on every girl and boy who comes to one of our museums in a booked group. Among the experiences offered in York at the National Railway Museum is From Rocket to Bullet, a fastpaced live show that explores the science behind the railways. A series of experiments shows young people how Newton’s three laws of motion apply to trains. Above: Teenagers visit the Science Museum as part of Enterprising Science Right: HRH The Prince of Wales meets Industrial Cadets at the opening of Engineer Your Future Tapping into visitor expertise Audience research is key to our success in creating an inspiring experience for all our visitors. 300 young people – more than half of them girls – were involved in testing and refining content for the Engineer Your Future exhibition. 5 LEADING THE WAY ON IMPACT AND UNDERSTANDING The informal learning sector plays an important part in driving young people’s STEM career aspirations, though in the past it has been criticised for lacking formal research to demonstrate its impact. With our academic research partners at King’s College London and Sheffield Hallam University, the Science Museum Group is now leading the field with such data Enterprising Science research Original, ground-breaking research lies at the heart of Enterprising Science, a fiveyear partnership between BP, the Science Museum Group and King’s College London being delivered in London, Manchester, York and Bradford. With a particular focus on those from disadvantaged backgrounds, it aims to influence young people’s attitudes and aspirations towards science. King’s researchers are testing the concept of ‘science capital’ – developed through this project – to create an evidence base for understanding how to build access to science knowledge, skills and contacts. The Science Museum Group is playing a leading role in developing and disseminating new ways of using museums as resources for teachers to increase science capital in secondaryschool-age pupils, reaching an estimated 400,000 students and 2000 teachers over the course of the project. Enterprising Science is funded by BP Chemistry for all The National Media Museum is working with the Royal Society of Chemistry to engage local disadvantaged people with science, particularly chemistry. A shared objective of this partnership is to identify and remove barriers for families visiting an informal learning destination such as a museum by providing support before, during and after a visit. King’s is delighted to be partnering with the Science Museum Group on the Enterprising Science project. The collaboration is developing new ways to address an age-old problem – namely how to improve young people’s engagement with science PROFESSOR LOUISE ARCHER ENTERPRISING SCIENCE PROJECT DIRECTOR, KING’S COLLEGE LONDON Building Bridges to careers in science The Science Museum Group is working with 21 schools from Reading and five partner boroughs in London on this threeyear project to raise science literacy among 11- and 12-year-olds, by working with the young, their teachers and families through schools outreach, museum visits and family events. Academic research led by Sheffield Hallam University has found strong evidence that this project is having a positive impact on students’ scientific literacy, their understanding of how science affects their lives and in particular their interest in science careers. After taking part in Building Bridges, 62% of participants said that they would ‘like to find out more about careers in science’. Engineering apprenticeships At the National Railway Museum in Shildon, a range of apprenticeships is offered in partnership with Darlington College and Trackwork Training. Darlington College HND engineering apprentice Jason Brown worked to return the LNER Class A4 4489 Dominion of Canada back to its former glory. He said: ‘Being able to work on these incredible steam engines is amazing. I feel good knowing that I have helped to restore such a historically important vehicle for generations to come.’ Building Bridges is funded by BG Group Google Field Trip Days The Science Museum is collaborating with Google on a new outreach programme called Google Field Trip Days which aims to engage more disadvantaged schools and schoolchildren with STEM subjects. Through the programme, the Science Museum will arrange an enriched visit for students from disadvantaged backgrounds. Participating pupils will also be given ‘golden tickets’ – complimentary passes to our temporary exhibitions – to encourage them to return to the museum with their families. Right, clockwise: An Enterprising Science visit to the Science Museum’s Launchpad... Building Bridges at Holland Park School... Tasting chillies at an Enterprising Science family event... Engineering apprenticeships at Shildon... Danger, High Voltage science show... The Science Museum’s festival stand at a Building Bridges family event 6 7 8 LIFT HERE Festivals extend our reach The annual Manchester Science Festival reaches people who aren’t regular museum visitors. This year 98,000 people experienced 120 events, exhibitions and installations created by 50 organisations across public, cultural, community and academic sectors. The Science Museum’s three-day Beyond Earth festival enabled visitors to meet the female scientists and engineers who develop and use the latest technology to explore the depths of space, while the National Media Museum hosted the Born in Bradford festival in 2014, linking into a long-term study of 13,500 children born at Bradford Royal Infirmary that is breaking new ground in the understanding of genetics and public health. BRINGING SCIENCE ALIVE We’re always looking at creative ways to engage our audiences, from workshops tailored to teenagers from disadvantaged backgrounds in partnership with the Prince’s Trust (backed by the musician and philanthropist will.i.am) to our explosive family theatre spectacle The Energy Show, which recently went on a 35-venue national tour Introducing inspirational STEM role models We harness the power of well-known figures to spark interest and drive debate. Two of the world’s most eminent scientists, Stephen Hawking and Peter Higgs, who took part in a Q&A with 400 sixth-form students, gave talks to open our Collider exhibition in London, while for the Manchester opening it was the turn of physicist Brian Cox, who discussed how the museum ‘will help keep the northwest’s spirit of curiosity and innovation alive’. In Bradford BBC children’s presenter Naomi Wilkinson helped the National Media Museum to celebrate its Nature Camera Action! exhibition. Active scientists are also key role models. Our visitors have the chance to: participate in research as it’s happening, through an encounter with our scientists in residence; meet scientists and engineers as they demonstrate their latest technologies or discuss the issues raised by their work in our contemporary science galleries and at our after-hours events in London, Manchester and Bradford. And of course every day our inspirational Explainer staff – more than half of them women – are bringing science to life for all our visitors. Clockwise: The Energy Show... will.i.am backed our Prince’s Trust workshops... Nature Camera Action! exhibition at Bradford... Stephen Hawking takes teacher Adaeze Uyanwah on a tour of the Science Museum... Members of the public accessing a cab at Shildon... Peter Higgs and Stephen Hawking at the London opening of Collider... Astronaut Chris Hadfield inspires the crowds in Manchester... James Lovelock at the Science Museum Singing astronaut Chris Hadfield drew crowds of young people to the Museum of Science & Industry for a discussion captured in a special BBC Radio 5 Live programme, while Tim Peake took a break from his own space preparations in Russia for a live linkup with schoolchildren at the Science Museum. And it’s not just younger visitors who respond to role models; NASA’s Chief Scientist, Ellen Stofan, and inventor James Lovelock have both sparked lively debates among adult audiences during events at the Science Museum. 9 CONTEMPORARY AND CAPTIVATING Our imaginative approach to contemporary science enlivens the latest developments in science, technology, medicine and the environment. From exhibitions that tackle current issues to participatory events and illuminating talks, we keep people in touch with the news that matters Making science policy accessible Our group of museums is working closely with policy-makers to support the growing focus on public engagement in the development of science policy. In December 2014, the Government Office for Science and the Science Museum jointly hosted a lively discussion event with an expert panel on the topic of synthetic biology, stimulating audience debate on the risks and benefits associated with scientific innovation. The Science Museum Group is perfectly placed to help draw the attention of both the media and the public to the hot topics in the science world. Last year the Government’s Chief Scientific Adviser, Sir Mark Walport, visited our museums in both London and Manchester to discuss climate change, and this spring the Science Museum and the Royal Society will once again host the annual Scientists Meet the Media party, bringing together outstanding scientists with journalists from a broad range of organisations. Above: Explainers bring science to life at a Building Bridges family event... Born in Bradford festival 10 Citizen science We regularly take part in significant research through citizen science collaborations with scientists who need to collect data from large numbers of people. In 2014, the #HookedOnMusic project used an online game and activity at Manchester Science Festival to engage more than 175,000 people in a mass experiment to understand the effect of a tune’s catchiness on musical memory. The results of this partnership between the Museum of Science & Industry and researchers from the University of Amsterdam and Utrecht University, with support from the Wellcome Trust, will be published later this year. 11 3D: Printing the Future exhibition at the Museum of Science & Industry 12 LIFT HERE CONTEMPORARY AND CAPTIVATING AMBITIOUS PLANS CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGE Although achieving financial sustainability in a difficult economic climate continues to represent the principal challenge for the Science Museum Group, we are determined to continue improving the experiences offered to our visitors. Broadly in line with our current audience split, we allocate 40% of our learning budget in the north and 60% in London. We hope to raise the level of investment in the north to achieve a 50:50 distribution of resources and audience Left to right from top: ‘Bio-revolution’ Lates... Science Museum games can be played on tablet and smartphone... Playing a game in Engineer Your Future... Cravings makes a colourful impact STEM at the National Media Museum A significant priority for our Group is deepening the focus on the STEM education agenda at the National Media Museum. The museum will receive £1 million of revenue funding over the next three years from Bradford Council and a £1 million capital injection from the Science Museum Group to create an inspiring interactive gallery where young people can explore the science of light and sound. There will also be an expanded role for our Bradford education team to support STEM learning. Spectacular mathematics gallery Zaha Hadid Architects have been chosen by the Science Museum to design a pioneering new mathematics gallery. Lates for an adult audience In the past year 45,000 people attended Lates, the Science Museum’s monthly evening for adults only. Most were younger than 35. A record-breaking audience of 7000 turned up to one ‘bio-revolution’ Lates, organised with the Francis Crick Institute. Its director, Sir Paul Nurse, who is also President of the Royal Society, said he was delighted with what was the Crick’s biggest public event to date, where crowds could create and drink a DNA cocktail, knit a blood vessel and meet twins taking part in epigenetics research. 3D: Printing the Future Complete with a 3D printed gun and a myriad of other applications of 3D printing technology, this exhibition has entranced visitors. It celebrates the explosion of creativity and innovation enabled by 3D printing, and considers whether all open-source data is a power for good. 13 The exhibition opened in London and, such was its popularity, we had no choice but to extend its run. But rather than make our Manchester audience wait to experience the show, we simply 3D printed another one and are now innovating in the cultural sector by offering this ‘build your own exhibition from our blueprint’ to other institutions nationally and internationally. 3D: Printing the Future at the Science Museum was funded by Airbus Group, EPSRC, Renishaw and the University of Nottingham, and is supported at the Museum of Science & Industry by Hobs Studio Cravings Cravings explores the power of food over our bodies, brains and behaviour. Through personal stories, fascinating objects and cutting-edge science, this exhibition gets under the skin of the issues and science around appetite and diet. With input from Opening in 2016, this has been made possible by the largest individual donation ever made to the museum, of £5 million, from long-standing supporters of science David and Claudia Harding. Special exhibition hall at the Museum of Science & Industry In December 2014, the Government announced a new investment exceeding £3 million to take forward ambitious plans to convert part of the historic 1830 Warehouse – the first railway warehouse in history – into a Manchester venue for world-class exhibitions. This will help shift the centre of gravity of the Science Museum Group towards the north and enable the Museum of Science & Industry to develop its own touring exhibitions. State-of-the-art interactive gallery In the autumn of 2016 a stunning new interactive gallery will open at the Science Museum that builds on the success of the popular Launchpad, which now can’t meet with the demand from education groups. The new space, 60% bigger than Launchpad, will be packed with state-ofthe-art interactive exhibits that immerse visitors in the drama of maths and science. chef Heston Blumenthal and participation in neurogastronomy research to help Oxford University’s Professor Charles Spence uncover how our senses influence appetite, Cravings is another talking point for Science Museum visitors. Cravings is funded by GSK and Danone, with additional support from the Economic and Social Research Council and the Medical Research Council Dana Library and Research Centre We are creating a new research centre at the Science Museum to provide a world-class environment for academic research and a greater connection between the museum’s objects and its library and archive collections. Bringing together the Group’s thriving Research and Public History Department and access to its library and archive collections, the research centre opens in the autumn of 2015. Turning gaming into learning We have a long and distinguished history of developing educational games on gallery and online, such as Launchball, named ‘Best Game’ and ‘Best in Show’ at the South By Southwest interactive festival in Austin, Texas. More recent games for iPad and mobile include Transmission, Futurecade and Rizk, and apps such as Rugged Rovers and Journeys of Invention, which have proved hugely popular. 14 Medicine galleries Due to be completed in 2019, the £24 million medicine galleries will transform the first floor of the Science Museum into a magnificent home for the extraordinary collection of Henry Wellcome and the museum's own holdings. Clockwise: Zaha Hadid Architects’ concept for the new maths gallery... Impression of the reading room in the Science Museum’s research centre... Concept for the special exhibition hall in Manchester‘s 1830 Warehouse 15 INSPIRING THE NEXT GENERATION It’s great to reflect that millions of young people have been able to get up close to my space suit at the Science Museum. I hope I’ve played a part in inspiring some of them to consider a future in science The Science Museum helped fuel my fascination with physics. So it is wonderful to see that more young people than ever are getting the opportunity to feel that same inspiration. The museum is one of my favourite places. I have been coming here for decades. And that simple fact, in itself, tells quite a story The Museum of Science & Industry is a fantastic asset and will help keep the northwest’s spirit of curiosity and innovation alive HELEN SHARMAN BRITISH ASTRONAUT STEPHEN HAWKING COSMOLOGIST, AUTHOR BRIAN COX PHYSICIST, TV PRESENTER We are grateful to all our supporters and every donation has great value to us in funding our work. OUR THANKS FOR PHOTOGRAPHY TO: Chris Foster, Benjamin Ealovega, Barry Macdonald, Jennie Hills, Nathan Dainty, Graeme Rowatt, Jason Lock, Charlotte Arliss, Kira Zumkley, Platform 5 Architects, Zaha Hadid Architects, Coffey Architects, High Contrast © 2015 The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum For further information about supporting the Science Museum Group contact: [email protected] For further information about the Science Museum Group and STEM learning contact: tom.oleary @sciencemuseum.ac.uk Designed by Steve Lancefield Printed by Go Agency, Herts sciencemuseum.org.uk mosi.org.uk nrm.org.uk nationalmediamuseum.org.uk