Gas Lift Equipment
Transcription
Gas Lift Equipment
Gas Lift Equipment TABLE OF CONTENT Description Page SIDE POCKET MANDREL (WRVM) SIDE POCKET MANDREL-ROUND BODY SIDE POCKET MANDREL-CHEMICAL INJECTION GBK-2 (OIL-GBK2-1.358-JK-B05) & GRK (OIL-GRK-1.787-RK1-B05) LATCHES GRA LATCH (OIL-GRA-1.750-JC3-B05) RD DUMMY VALVE (OIL-RDDV-1.1/2-GRK-B05) E DUMMY VALVE (OIL-EDV-1000-GBK2-B05) OILOG MODEL BDK-1 DUMMY VALVE (OIL-BDK1DV-1000-GA2-B05) ‘O’ SERIES ORIFICE VALVES OILOG BDKO-1 RETRIEVABLE SINGLE POINT INJECTION ORIFACE VALVE (OIL-BDKO1-1000-GA2-B05) GR-40 INJECTION PRESSURE OPERATED GAS LIFT VALVE OIL-IPOGLV-1000JKBC1-B05 GR-20 INJECTION PRESSURE OPERATED GAS LIFT VALVE MODEL BBK-1 GAS LIFT VALVE (OIL-BBK1GLV-1000-GA2-B05) RETRIEVABLE CHEMICAL INJECTION VALVE KICKOVER TOOL G-40 GAS LIFT VALVE G-20 GAS LIFT VALVE G-40 CHECK VALVE G-20 CHECK VALVE MODEL ‘B’ CONVENTIONAL GAS LIFT MANDREL MODEL ‘C’ CONVENTIONAL GAS LIFT MANDREL BK-2 LATCH RK LATCH RA LATCH DK DUMMY VALVE RD DUMMY VALVE Pg.1 Pg.2 Pg.3 Pg.4 Pg.4 Pg.5 Pg.5 Pg.6 Pg.7 Pg.8 Pg.9 Pg.10 Pg.11 Pg.12 Pg.13 Pg.14 Pg.15 Pg.16 Pg.16 Pg.17 Pg.17 Pg.18 Pg.18 Pg.19 Pg.20 Pg.20 MACHINING: Pockets are machined using Deep Hole Drilling & boring process that provides accurate polished bore diameters, alignment and better surface finish for packing seals. The swages are machined with precision accuracy. Threads are machined as per design specification. All components are dimensionally inspected. WELDING HEAT TREATMENT: Welding is done as per ASME Section VIII & IX with the use of proper welding electrodes. Full penetration welds take place when joining the swages and forged pocket are welded to the oval pipe. After welding, all external weld deposits are evenly grounded down to match the outside profile. All mandrels are heat treated, Quenched & Tempered to 18-22 HRC, for corrosive service and 24-33 HRC for standard service application. ASSEMBLED MANDREL: After heat treatment and threading each mandrel is tested for hardness, internal and external drift and pressure test. Additional testing i.e. dye penetrant, ultrasonic, magnetic particle and radiography can also be provided as per customer requirement. SIDE POCKET MANDREL (WRVM) Product No. OIL-SPM-0000-0000-B05 OILOG Side Pocket Mandrels allow use of standard Wireline tools for installation and retrieval of different types of flow control devices. MATERIALS: Generally Low Alloy Steel AISI 4130 is used. For corrosive application, AISI 410 is used. Other materials may be used as per customer’s requirement. FORGINGS: Pockets & tool discriminators are closed die forged and are integral part of the pocket. Swages are forged from seamless mechanical tubing or it can be machined from solid bar stock. Forgings are made by using a precision closed die process. All forged parts are visually and dimensionally inspected by Quality Control before machining. After Heat Treatment, additional testing i.e. Grain Flow, Micro Examination, Hardness Testing, Dye Penetrant Testing Magnetic Particle Testing & Ultra Sonic Testing are also carried out. Other Drift sizes can also be provided upon request. • 1 • Test pressure given are for mandrels made of aisi-4130 (9Cr 1 Mo, 13 Cr) materials heat treated for Standard or Corrosive environments. Test Pressure may be reduced due to end connection limitations. Weight & Length may vary depending upon end connection. SIDE POCKET MANDREL-ROUND BODY Product No. OIL-SPMRB-0000-000-B05 HOW TO ORDER: SIDE POCKET MANDREL-ROUND BODY FOR TUBING 2-3/8” VALVE OD 1.0” PRODUCT NO. OIL-SPMCI-2375-1000-B05 OILOG Side Pocket Mandrels allow use of standard Wireline tools for installation and retrieval of different types of flow control devices. MATERIALS: Generally Low Alloy Steel AISI 4130 is used. For corrosive application, AISI 410 is used. Other materials may be used as per requirement. customer’s FEATURES & BENIFITS: • The high-pressure design allows use of these mandrels in deep applications requiring high pressure and/or tensile ratings. • The machined pocket and tool guard protect gas-lift equipment by preventing tools larger than the pulling/running tool 2 SIDE POCKET MANDREL-CHEMICAL INJECTION Product No. OIL-SPMCI-0000-000-B05 HOW TO ORDER: SIDE POCKET MANDREL-CHEMICAL INJECTION FOR TUBING 2-3/8” VALVE OD 1.5” PRODUCT NO. OIL-SPMCI-2375-1500-B05 3 GRA LATCH (OIL-GRA-1.750-JC3-B05) GBK-2 (OIL-GBK2-1.358-JK-B05) & GRK (OIL-GRK-1.787-RK1-B05) LATCHES The GRA Latch is a cam style latch used to secure a 1 ½” O.D. valve (Non- Orienting) or dummy in “MM” and “MMA” Mandrels. OILOG Wireline retrievable latches 1” GBK-2 and 1 ½” GRK are designed for installation in G-type pocket profile Side Pocket Mandrels (B1M & B2M). They utilize a locking ring which is held in position by spring forces. As the latch enters the Side Pocket profile, the locking ring moves up and into the recessed area of the latch. When the latch seats, the ring is positioned in the locking recess of the pocket. To retrieve the latch, a pin is sheared by upward force allowing the locking ring mandrel to move up and out of the way. The ring is then freed to disengage from the locking recess as the valve and latch are retrieved. The latch utilizes a rotating spring loaded cam to lock in place when the latch reaches the recess in the mandrel receiver pocket. The latch also has 2 O-Rings to provide a better top seal and debris barrier. A pin is sheared to release the locking mechanism allowing the cam to rotate inside the latch housing and permitting the retrieval of the valve or dummy. 4 RD DUMMY VALVE (OIL-RDDV-1500-GRK-B05) E DUMMY VALVE (OIL-EDV-1000-GBK2-B05) The RD Dummy Valve is 1 ½” Wireline Retrievable Isolation Tool which is used to seal of the M / TP series Mandrel (B2M) preventing communication between the Casing & Tubing. The Dummy valve with the appropriate Latch may be Wireline installed or retrieved prior to or after completion for various procedures which include following: The E Dummy Valve is 1 Wireline Retrievable Isolation Tool which is used to seal of the K / TMP series Mandrel (B1M) preventing communication between the Casing & Tubing. The Dummy valve with the appropriate Latch may be Wireline installed or retrieved prior to or after completion for various procedures which include following: 1. To blank off the tubing for production until gas lift valves are required. 2. To allow for pressurizing the tubing in various procedures. 3. To isolate Tubing & Casing flow during single alternative production and 4. To isolate Tubing & Casing flow for test purpose during multi-point water or gas injection floods. 1. To blank off the tubing for production until gas lift valves are required. 2. To allow for pressurizing the tubing in various procedures. 3. To isolate Tubing & Casing flow during single alternative production . 4. To isolate Tubing & Casing flow for test purpose during multi-point water or gas injection floods. 5 OILOG MODEL BDK-1 DUMMY VALVE (OIL-BDK1DV-1000-INT0-B05) OILOG BDK-1 Dummy Valve serves the same purpose as E Dummy Valve but comes complete with attached top running head & bottom collet latch. The BDK-1 Dummy Valve is 1 Wireline Retrievable Isolation Tool which is used to seal of the K / TMP series Mandrel (B1M) preventing communication between the Casing & Tubing. The Dummy valve with the appropriate Latch may be Wireline installed or retrieved prior to or after completion for various procedures which include following: 1. To blank off the tubing for production until gas lift valves are required. 2. To allow for pressurizing the tubing in various procedures. 3. To isolate Tubing & Casing flow during single alternative production and 4. To isolate Tubing & Casing flow for test purpose during multi-point water or gas injection floods. 6 ‘O’ SERIES ORIFICE VALVES Product No. OIL-OSOF-1000-GRO40-B05 OIL-OSOF-1500-GRO20-B05 OILOG O Series 1” & 1-1/2” valves are designed for circulating operations and provide means for communication between the tubing and the tubing/casing annulus. FEATURES & BENEFITS • Flow capacity determined by orifice sizing. • Integral reverse flow check valve provides large flow capacities. Positive sealing feature of back check valve provides protection from intrusion of production fluids into casing annulus. • Various orifice materials (SS, Monel, Inconel, tungsten carbide) available to meet application requirements. • Temperature rating of 250º F (121º C) (Standard Service). • Standard Neoprene packing with other materials available. • Compatible with other manufacturers side Pocket Mandrel (TMP/TP). APPLICATIONS The Wireline retrievable orifice valves are used to establish communication between the tubing & annulus during circulating, gas or fluid injection operations. They are utilized in single point injection continuous flow completions. These valve have no closing function and are commonly used to control stable injection at the operating valve depth. 7 OILOG BDKO-1 RETRIEVABLE SINGLE POINT INJECTION ORIFICE VALVE (OIL-BDKO1-1000-INT0-B05) OILOG BDKO-1 is a single point injection Valve used for continuous flow gas lift production. An integral choke controls the flow of gas through the normally opened valve and into the production conduit. Reverse flow checks are included as an integral part of these valves. The valve containing a replaceable choke with 3/8” Max Port size. Other available port sizes are 1/8”, 3/16”, 1/4”, 5/6” & 3/8”. OPERATION: Injection gas enters the valve through the external parts located between the packing sets. It then travels through the choke, passed a reverse flow check & into the production conduit. 8 GR-40 INJECTION PRESSURE OPERATED GAS LIFT VALVE Product No. OIL-GR40IP-1000-GBK2-B05 OILOG G Series valve utilizes nitrogen charged bellow configuration designed for either continuous or intermittent flow applications. They are especially suitable for use as unloading and operating valves in areas where high gas lift pressures are available. Since the charge pressure above the bellows is affected by temperature, it is important that the operating temperatures at the valve be known. These valves are available in Wireline installations. ADVANTAGES Vibration protected 3-ply Monel bellow are designed to withstand hydrostatic pressure up to 5000 psi. Nitrogen dome charge, acting on the O.D. of the bellow, permits bellows to expand uniformly without stacking, thus prolonging bellow’s life. The multiple port size availability, make this valve series appropriate for a wide range of operating conditions. Reversible seat are available in several different materials. 9 GR-20 INJECTION PRESSURE OPERATED GAS LIFT VALVE Product No. OIL-GR20IPOG-1500-GRK0-B05 DESCRIPTION OILOG G Series valve utilizes nitrogen charged bellow configuration designed for either continuous or intermittent flow applications. They are especially suitable for use as unloading and operating valves in areas where high gas lift pressures are available. Since the charge pressure above the bellows is affected by temperature, it is important that the operating temperatures at the valve be known. These valves are available in Wireline installations. ADVANTAGES Vibration protected 3-ply Monel bellow are designed to withstand hydrostatic pressure up to 5000 psi. Nitrogen dome charge, acting on the O.D. of the bellow, permits bellows to expand uniformly without stacking, thus prolonging bellow’s life. The multiple port size availability, make this valve series appropriate for a wide range of operating conditions. Reversible seat are available in several different materials. 10 MODEL BBK-1 GAS LIFT VALVE (OIL-GLV-1000-BBK1-B05) DESCRIPTION OILOG G Series valve utilizes nitrogen charged bellow configuration designed for either continuous or intermittent flow applications. They are especially suitable for use as unloading and operating valves in areas where high gas lift pressures are available. Since the charge pressure above the bellows is affected by temperature, it is important that the operating temperatures at the valve be known. These valves are available in Wire line installations. ADVANTAGES Vibration protected 3-ply Monel bellow are designed to withstand hydrostatic pressure up to 5000 psi. Nitrogen dome charge, acting on the O.D. of the bellow, permits bellows to expand uniformly without stacking, thus prolonging bellow’s life. The multiple port size availability, make this valve series appropriate for a wide range of operating conditions. Reversible seat are available in several different materials. OPERATING PRINCIPLE The dome nitrogen charge applied to the external area of the bellows provides the downward force, holding the valve on its seat. This dome pressure is preset at the reference temperature and corrected to operating temperature. The opening forces on the valve are the casing pressure acting on the internal area of the bellows (less the area of the seat) and the tubing pressure acting on the seat area. When the combined Casing & Tubing pressures are sufficient, the valve opens. Once the valve is open, it remains open until the casing pressure is reduced to predetermined closing pressure. The spread (the difference between opening & closing casing pressure) is controlled by the tubing sensitivity of the valve. The larger the seat port area, the more tubing sensitive the valve is. The BBK-1 Gas Lift Valve is designed with an integral bottom collet latch which locks the valve in the Side Pocket of the Gas Lift Mandrel. Once the valve has locked the Side Pocket of the mandrel, downward jarring causes the collet dog of the latch to engage in the locking recess provided in the side pocket. To pull the Valve, upward jarring is required. The upward jarring shears the brass shear pin securing the shear ring to the latch body. As the BBK-1 valve is pulled upward in the Side Pocket, the shoulder on the Latch body moves out from behind the collet dog. The collet fingers are deflected inward and disengage from the locking recesses of the mandrel pocket. The valve is then free from the mandrel pocket and can be removed from the valve. 11 RETRIEVABLE CHEMICAL INJECTION VALVE Product No. OIL-RCIV-1000-BCLK-B05 OIL-RCIV-1000-BCLK1-B05 OIL-RCIV-1000-BCLK2-B05 OIL-RCIV-1500-BCLK3-B05 OPERATION Injected chemicals enter the valves from the annulus in an open injection system. Chemicals also may enter the valve from a separate injection line as in a closed injection system. The hydraulic pressure of the injected chemicals compresses the bellow/spring & lift the stem tip of the seat & open the valve. Chemicals then flow through the valve into the production conduit. OILOG BCLK & BCLK-1 Chemical injection valves are 1” OD valve designed to control chemicals injected in to the production fluid at valve depth. A Nitrogen charged bellows provides the force necessary to maintain each valve in its normally closed position. The BCLK contain a 3 ply Inconel bellows, which suits this valve for high pressure service. The BCLK-1 contains a 3 ply Monel bellows and is used for lower pressure applications. Bellow area is 0.26 square inch for both valves. Valves contain spring loaded reverse flow checks, required GBK-2 top latch & are run in the appropriate B1M series mandrels. Port size available for the BCLK & BCLK-1 valves are 1/8” & 3/16”. OILOG also design BCLK-2 & BCLK-3 Chemical injection valve which are Side pocket valves designed to control chemicals injected in to the production fluid at valve depth. An Inconel spring provides the force necessary to maintain each valves in its normally closed position. The BCLK-2 is for 1” OD & BCLK-3 is for 1-1/2” OD. The BCLK-2 to utilize a GBK-2 top latch (B1M SPM) & BCLK-3 to utilize a GR series latch(B2M SPM). Reverse flow checks are included as an integral port of these valves. Port size available for the BCLK-2 & BCLK-3 valves are 1/8” & 3/16”. 12 KICKOVER TOOL PRODUCT NO. OIL-KOT-BK5-0000-B05 OIL-KOT-BM1-0000-B05 Introduction and Application The OILOG BK-5 & BM-1 kickover tools are used to install and retrieve 1” and 1-1/2” O.D flow control devices in OILOG B1M/B1HO and B2M/B2HO series side pocket mandrels. The kickover tool is lowered into the well by standard wireline techniques until the tool is below the selected mandrel. As the tool string is raised, the locator finger of the kickover tool contacts the top of the slot in the orienting sleeve in the mandrel, and the kick spring pivots the lower section of the kickover tool, the pulling or running tool and the valve into the kickover position. The orienting sleeve in the mandrel provides positive installation and retrieval of the flow control device by the kickover tool. Once the flow control device is installed or retrieved, and the wireline operator raises the kickover tool the latch spring is compressed thus permitting the kickover tool to pass through all mandrels above the one in which the wireline operation was performed. KICKOVER TOOL - BK-5 PRODUCT NO. OIL-KOT-BK5-2000-B05 OIL-KOT-BK5-2500-B05 OIL-KOT-BK5-3000-B05 OIL-KOT-BK5-4500-B05 KICKOVER TOOL - BM-1 PRODUCT NO. OIL-KOT-BM1-2500-B05 OIL-KOT-BM1-3000-B05 OIL-KOT-BM1-4500-B05 OIL-KOT-BM1-5500-B05 13 G-40 Gas Lift Valve Product No. OIL-GLVG40-1000-0000-B05 Introduction The G-40 conventional gas lift valve is a 1” O.D pressure operated valve. It can be used for either continuous or intermitting flow and is installed with a reverse check valve on the conventional tubing retrievable gas lift mandrel. OILOG gas lift valve is available in 1/8” to 3/8” Port sizes or as required. Product Description The 1” OD (G-40) conventional valves are Nitrogen charged gas lift valves which can be used as an intermittent valve or a continuous flow valve. N2 dome pressure is set in a shop at a reference temperature and corrected to an operating depth temperature. The N2 charge inside the bellow provides a downward force tending to hold the valve on its seat. The upward forces necessary to open the valve are casing pressure acting on the bellow area is less than seat area & tubing pressure acting on the seat area. When these combined pressures are sufficient, the valve will open. Once opened it will remain open until casing and tubing pressure are reduced to/ or below set dome pressure. The difference between opening and closing pressure is called Spread. It is controlled by tubing pressure sensitivity of the valve. Larger the seat port area, the more is the tubing sensitive valve. Valve Specifications: 1. Material: Stainless Steel Standard. 2. Pressure Rating: High range as per API 11V1 1200 Psi and above. 3. Temperature Rating: 300ºF. 14 G-20 Gas Lift Valve Product No. OIL-GLVG20-1500-0000-B05 The G-20 conventional gas lift valve is a 1-1/2” O.D Pressure operated nitrogen charged valve. It can be used for either continuous or intermitting flow and is installed with a reverse check valve on the conventional tubing retrievable class mandrels. Port sizes available 1/8”to 1/2” or as required. N2 dome pressure is set in a shop at a reference temperature and corrected to an operating depth temperature. The N2 charge inside the bellow provides a downward force tending to hold the valve on its seat. The upward forces necessary to open the valve are casing pressure acting on the bellow area is less than seat area & tubing pressure acting on the seat area. When these combined pressures are sufficient, the valve will open. Once opened it will remain open until casing and tubing pressure are reduced to/ or below set dome pressure. The difference between opening and closing pressure is called Spread. It is controlled by tubing pressure sensitivity of the valve. Larger the seat port area, the more is the tubing sensitive valve. Valve Specifications: 1. Material: Stainless Steel Standard. 2. Pressure Rating: High range as per API 11V1 1200 Psi and above. 3. Temperature Rating: 300ºF. 15 G-40 CHECK VALVE Product No. OIL-CHV-1000-G40-B05 G-20 CHECK VALVE Product No. OIL-CHV-1500-G20-B05 G-40 check valves are used with G-40 conventional gas lift valve to protect the casing from backflow, allowing the tubing to be pressurizing in various procedures, and prevent any commingling of fluids in dual installation. The conventional check assemblies utilizes the same metal to metal seal as well as metal dart to soft hy-car pad seal as does the retrievable valve checks. The G-40 check is a velocity type check requiring flow pressure to force the dart on seat but is also available in a normally closed variation with a spring attachment. G-40 check valves are of the same design as the G-20 but designed for used with the 1” conventional G40 valve the dart, seal and pad are of the same design as the K series, retrievable valves. GCF-40 is a reverse flow check with all the characteristics of the G-40 check but designed for use with the 1” conventional casing flow valve. G-20 Check valves are used with G-20 conventional gas lift valve to protect the casing from backflow, allow for pressurizing the tubing in various procedures, and prevent any commingling of flow in dual installation. The conventional check assemblies utilize the same metal to metal seal as well as metal dart to soft hy – car pad seal as does the retrievable valve checks. The G-20 check is a velocity type check requiring flow pressure to force the dart on seal but is also available in a normally closed variation with a spring attachment. G-20 is a reverse flow check with all the characteristics of the G-20 check but designed for use with the 1 ½” conventional casing flow valve. 16 MODEL ‘B’ CONVENTIONAL GAS LIFT MANDREL Product No. OIL-BGLM-1000-0000-B05 The Model ‘B’ mandrels are designed to accept the 1” conventional G-40 pressure operated gas lift valve and G-40 tubing flow check Valve. The Mandrels are manufactured with side guards to protect the valve when running or pulling the tubing string. These mandrels are available in various tubing grades such as J-55, N-80, L-80, P-110 & other grades of material as per customer requirement. MODEL ‘C’ CONVENTIONAL GAS LIFT MANDREL Product No. OIL-CGLM-1500-0000-B05 The Model ‘C’ mandrels are designed to accept the 1-1/2” conventional G-20 pressure operated gas lift valve and G-20 tubing flow check Valve. The Mandrels are manufactured with side guards to protect the valve when running or pulling the tubing string. These mandrels are available in various tubing grades such as J-55, N-80, L-80, P-110 & other grades of material as per customer requirement. 17 BK-2 LATCH PART NUMBER Assembly COMPONENTS Post Skirt Ring Spring Bottom RK LATCH PART NUMBER Assembly OIL-RKLT-0000-0000-W01 COMPONENTS Post Skirt Ring Spring Bottom 18 OIL-BK2LT-0000-0000-W01 RA LATCH PART NUMBER Assembly COMPONENTS Nose Body Post Cam Spring Pin O-ring 19 OIL-RALT-0000-0000-W01 DK DUMMY VALVE PART NUMBER 1" Assembly OIL-DKDMV-1000-0000-W01 RD DUMMY VALVE PART NUMBER 1 1/2" Assembly OIL-RDDMV-1500-0000-W01 * Side Pocket Mandrels Available Upon Request * Gas Lift Valves Available Upon Request 20 Oilog, Inc 10370 Richmond Ave. Ste 895. Houston, TX 77042 General Information at: [email protected] Phone: 832-778-8811 Fax: 713-339-9924