Layout 1 (Page 1) - The Commercial Greenhouse Grower
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Layout 1 (Page 1) - The Commercial Greenhouse Grower
GREENHOUSE Breeders Open Day reports Staff pride helps tomato producer British breeders enviable export success Number 1 for protected crop growers The South West’s leading trade show for commercial horticulture WEDNESDAY 1ST OCTOBER 2014 MATFORD CENTRE, EXETER, DEVON, EX2 8FD 9AM - 4PM The perfect place to see and source all the latest plant introductions, new horticultural products, equipment and services Register online for FREE fast track entry at www.swgs.co.uk Tel: 01404 821982 • E: [email protected] Media Partners Organised by growers for growers In bedding plants wher where e uniformity and colouration ar are e paramount, Lumisol excels. bpi.visqueen is proud to introduce a new generation of horticulture films: Lumisol Clear and Lumisol Diffused. This high performing UV Transparent greenhouse film range delivers a number of unique advantages to help growers get the most out of their crops. Unlike most other greenhouse films currently available, which block short wavelength ultraviolet light (UVB), Lumisol actually allows this light to reach crops to greatly enhance plant quality in terms of colour, taste and fragrance. Lumisol is perfect for producing producing compact, hardy hardy seedlings. For cut flower varieties in which stunning colour is everything, ther there’s e’s no substitute for Lumisol. Lumisol could help speed up time to first pick, impr ove improve colouration, taste, fruit firmness and shelf-life. Extending Seasons - Lumisol brings time to first pick forward and also extends picking at the end of the season. Hardier Crops Har dier Cr ops - Lumisol has been shown to effectively improve the hardiness of a wide range of commercial crops from thicker, stronger leaves to improved root: shoot ratios and higher tolerances to transplant shock. Cr op Colouration Crop Lumisol actively manages the types of light entering the greenhouse to ensure maximum leaf, flower and fruit colouration. Temperature Control T emperatur e em e Contr ol - Lumisol encompasses beneficial temperature control attributes for effective temperature control both day and night www.bpivisqueenhort.com www .bpivisqueenhort.com bpi.visqueen Horticultural Pr Products oducts Lundholm Road, Ar Ardeer, deer, Stevenston, A Ayrshire, yrshire, KA20 3NQ Tel: Tel: e +44 + (0)1294 605 111 Fax: +44 (0)1294 842 012 [email protected] [email protected] www.actpub.co.uk THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 SEPTEMBER 2014 • 3 CONTENTS News Nutrient workshop End of statutory Tuta control Locally sourced initiative launched Greymould project announced PO red tape criticised Fleuroselect Awards Ball Colegrave open days Four Oaks preview Four Oaks stand list Floranova trials Salads - we visit Eric Wall Ltd Research Diary 4–8 4 5 5 7 8 9–11 12–15 16-22 23-26 27-28 29-32 33 Front cover Two of the colours in Floranova’s experimental cosmos series. See page 27 LION HOUSE, CHURCH STREET, MAIDSTONE, KENT ME14 1EN TEL: 01622 695656, FAX: 01622 663733 e-mail: [email protected] SUBSCRIPTION RATES Although every effort is made TWELVE ISSUES to ensure the accuracy and Inland UK £36 Air Mail:Europe £45 Middle East/USA/Canada £55 Far East/Australia/ New Zealand £65 Printed by Hastings Printing Company ISSN 1355-4301 readability of material published, the publishers and their agents can accept no responsibility for claims and opinions expressed by contributors, manufacturers or advertisers. Comment Producer Organisations (POs) used to be the lifeblood of the horticultural industry. If effective, they give growers the chance to focus on the production side of the business while giving them support in the areas of marketing, sales, technical advice and innovation. At the same time, growers could share valuable knowledge and experience. It was in many respects, a perfect scenario. And then the EU got involved. The result was a reform of the Producer Organisation system that led to a number of PO’s disappearing and/or losing their members throughout Europe. The reform also meant funding became harder to obtain - more to do with bureaucracy rather then lack of money. Sadly, the upshot has meant many PO’s are struggling in the UK. Some have closed altogether and growers are a lot worse off as a result. That is why Conservative MEP Anthea McIntyre is right to urge the EU to make Producer Organisations more attractive for fruit and vegetable growers to join. She rightly says that too much ‘red tape’ was putting growers off joining POs and that there needed to be a system that was more effective and adaptive to market conditions. The other challenge was that PO rules are open to wide interpretation by the Commission’s auditors, which leads to a high degree of legal uncertainty. What should happen now is a change in rules to allow POs to thrive and prosper again. They need to be attractive to grower members if they are going to be anything like they use to be. This needs to happen sooner rather than later before it is too late and the POs that do remain think it is too difficult to continue. POs are still a great opportunity for the horticultural sector and they can still help smaller-medium sized growers to develop their businesses and share knowledge, expertise and even costs. No doubt the supermarkets would also welcome dealing with more POs. It suits the way they do business, to deal with a group of producers rather than lots individually. POs also give a certain degree of protection against the supermarkets, so it would surely be a win/win situation. The story of POs and their relationship with the EU does highlight what is wrong with Europe. Although the EU can sometimes be helpful in facilitating trading between countries, the level of bureaucracy still often outweighs the positives when it comes to doing business in Europe. The time, the effort and the resources needed just to interpret EU law and then apply it to your own businesses has become more and more of a challenge. The same is true when applying for funding. The result is that it can actually end up costing you more to pay for all this bureaucracy and form filling in, preparing audits, going through bidding processes etc, taking away valuable time and money that could go directly into developing the business instead. This sort of madness can’t continue. Redmays Farm, Sutton St. Edmund, Spalding, Lincs. PE12 0LR. Tel: 01945 700553 Fax: 01945 700866 Email: [email protected] THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 www.actpub.co.uk 4 • NEWS Autumn potting advice at nutrient workshop College invests in new glass for training Growers planning autumn potting of nursery stock crops were reminded of the importance of choosing the right rate and formulation of controlled release fertiliser (CRF) to avoid the risk of crop damage, during a recent series of container plant nutrition workshops organised by HDC. “You should be looking at lower incorporation rates for autumn potting, and remember that protected crops will need lower rates compared with outdoor crops because temperatures are likely to be warmer and the pots will not be so subject to leaching,” said growing media consultant Susie Holmes. “While there is a risk of warm temperatures in October causing release of nutrients when the plant demand is low, we have also seen high temperatures in March in some years recently. A sudden warm spell could trigger nutrient release before the plant has started growing. That’s one of the benefits of incorporating an ingredient such as bark with a good buffering capacity.” For autumn-potted crops that will be overwintered under protection, she says the CRF release pattern for the first two months is particularly important to avoid the risk of root damage during that period. “Some of the newer double coated products can be useful here,” she added. The series of workshops, held at five nurseries across England over the summer, covered plant nutritional requirements, nutrient interactions, fertiliser programmes and legislation with presentations from Bulrush Horticulture development director Neil Bragg and nursery stock consultant John Adlam as well as by Ms Holmes. Two new glasshouses are on course to be ready for the autumn term at Kingston Maurward College in Dorchester, Dorset. The structures, a venlo and an XK30 from Cambridge HOK, total 900sq m between them and will be used not only to produce plants and produce as part of the students’ courses but also to house the college estate’s plant collections – it holds a national collection of penstemons and salvias. The £850,000 project, to replace two outdated polytunnels and a redundant 1960s glasshouse, is being paid for by a grant from the Skills Funding Agency together with a ‘substantial contribution’ from the college via its governors, from a fund earmarked for important buildings that would significantly improve students’ learning, the college said. It added: ‘These new buildings will allow students to do more of their own monitoring, research and data collection and carry out computer-linked scientific research.’ Kingston Maurward offers four full-time diplomas, apprenticeships and various part-time courses in horticulture. “Interest in full-time courses remains consistent year on year,” said Esther Baker, of the college’s marketing team. “Often it is more mature students seeking a change of career – we do find that once students have completed their courses they tend to stay within the industry.” Glasshouse construction at Kingston Maurward College. New IPM guide Neil Bragg’s workshop presentation included a practical session on getting the best from liquid feed dilutors – he recommends they should be taken apart, cleaned and recalibrated every six months. “Don’t get hung up on the pH of water samples,” he said. “The key is water hardness.” www.actpub.co.uk Fargro have produced a 20 page full colour IPM Guide for the control of Vine Weevil on ornamental nurseries. The guide is designed to highlight the options available to growers in constructing a suitable IPM programme. The options are based on the life cycle of the pest, the resources available to the grower and the way the crops are grown. This guide will be an invaluable reference for growers in implementing effective control strategies for this key pest. Hard copy booklets are available on request from Fargro, call 01903 721591 or email [email protected]. Alternatively a pdf download of the document is available online at www.fargro.co.uk THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 NEWS • 5 Statutory control to end for tomato pest Statutory action against the South American tomato moth Tuta absoluta will cease after the end of December following the outcome of Fera’s consultation with the industry. Since the pest was first found in Britain, in 2009, outbreaks have been managed under the EU plant health directive which requires statutory action against non-native pests. But it was only ever a temporary emergency measure, said UK chief plant health officer Nicola Spence. Consequently Fera had sought views on two alternative options: the introduction of protected zone status in the UK; or the removal of statutory controls, leaving the industry to manage the risk. In its response, the Tomato Growers Association said it would have preferred national action to continue, but since that was no longer open to growers, it favoured industry management over a protected zone. The moth is no more likely to be eradicated than whitefly or spider mite and any attempt to enforce eradication would be extremely costly to growers, disruptive to production and unlikely to succeed without lengthy breaks in cropping. Professor Spence said that the UK plant health authority acknowledged that growers’ ability to manage the pest as part of an IPM strategy will depend on continued availability of the insecticides Coragen and Conserve. Use of these in a way found to be most effective against the pest is currently only allowed under the terms of an official plant pest notice, so the industry now has to apply for its own approvals. Golden Acres Nurseries equipment sale Golden Acres Nurseries is to hold a sale of some of its glasshouse production equipment at the beginning of September after a decision was taken earlier in the year to cease production of bedding plants so that the company can focus on its garden centre business. The company used to produce over three million bedding plants a year. The sale comes after the company leased out its glasshouses on the nursery site to Dorset Plants in January. Items for sale include; transplanters, tray fillers, vertical bale breakers, drum seeders, lorries, forklifts, conveyors, pots, wrapping machines, sprayers, trays, labels, baskets, benches and trolleys. A spokesman for Golden Acres Nurseries told The Commercial Greenhouse Grower that the ‘focus on the future was very much about developing the company’s five garden centre’s’. Lots will be auctioned on September 9th by Symonds and Sampson at the nursery site which can be found at 397 Christchurch Rd, West Parley, Ferndown, Dorset. BH22 8SJ details from www.symondsandsampson.co.uk tel: 01935 382909. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 New locally sourced initiative launched Defra has launched a new initiative aimed at encouraging the public sector to source more locally grown produce. From 2017, central government will commit to buying fresh, locally sourced, seasonal food, through a new, simplified food and drink buying standard-meaning £400 million of potential new business for the British food industry. The public sector in England spends £1.2 billion every year on food and drink. Up to £600 million of that is spent on imported produce, £400 million of which could be sourced from within the UK. The commitment from central government to use this new buying standard means that just over half of the £400 million will be up for grabs by British farmers. In addition, the wider public sector will be encouraged and supported in using the new framework with the expectation that all schools and hospitals will, in future, serve more locally reared meats and freshly picked fruit and vegetables. Environment Secretary Elizabeth Truss said: “This move will mean that food served in canteens across the public sector can be more local, seasonal and tastier. It will help drive growth in Britain’s first class food and drink industry and benefit the environment through reduced waste, higher take-up of meals and less unappetising food left on plates. This is a huge boost to British farmers and producers and for students, patients and employees who want to enjoy fantastic food.” British farmers are expected to benefit significantly from the plan because British farmers are best placed to meet these tough new standards. In addition to backing local and sustainable food, the new standards prioritise procurement from smaller producers, thereby helping SMEs gain access to the lucrative public sector market. Grower’s role in city’s WW1 tribute Sedum and sempervivum plants grown by Richard Smith of RC Smith Plants, Atherstone, are the basis of a life-size floral figure of a World War One soldier that he has created for Tamworth Borough Council. The council is hoping that the town’s tribute to those who served in the conflict will help its bid to win the Britain in Bloom contest. Tamworth was the category winner in the Heart of England in Bloom last year, which allows it to represent its region nationally this year. Mr Smith’s company has developed a speciality in producing three-dimensional framed planting, which has included a variety of animals and historical figures. He also planted up an 11ft representation of the London Olympic Games mascot Wenlock which stood outside Centre Court at Wimbledon during the Olympics tennis event in 2012. www.actpub.co.uk 6 • NEWS Keep up to date with BOPP HDC investigates soil treatments Retailers, growers and suppliers to the garden industry are invited to attend the British Ornamental Plant Producers (BOPP) AGM & Technical Seminar which takes place on Thursday 25 September 2014 at the Oak Tree, Stoneleigh Park, Coventry. The event will bring guests together to learn about and discuss the current issues affecting the industry and also provide an update on the strategy and activities of the BOPP Scheme. New for the event this year will be the chance for delegates to attend two workshops. These workshops will be interactive and provide the opportunity to explore the different topics that affect individual businesses. Consultant Paula Edgington will host a workshop on the importance of developing, implementing and maintaining a quality management system within a business, along with an achievable and effective policy and objectives. Anna Cook (HTA) will host a workshop focusing on supplier management covering aspects such as the benefits of effective management and tools to assess the risks associated with suppliers. There will also be an interactive exercise for delegates to participate in. Adding to the line-up of speakers on the day, Horticultural Development Company’s Bolette Neve, will discuss what the future holds after a new wave of regulatory pressure has left growers with reduced options for crop protection. Bolette will explore how we navigate this new regulatory landscape. Other key speakers include Dan Murray, SEDEX and Raoul CurtisMachin, HTA. The AGM & Technical Seminar 2014 promises to be a mustattend event for all those looking to keep up to date with the latest legislation and important issues concerning British Ornamental Plant Producers. Places cost just £15 + VAT for members and £25 + VAT for non members – just complete and return the form at www.the-hta.org.uk/events to book your places today. A Dutch-developed alternative to soil steaming or sterilisation for disease management is being included in the HDC crop protection project ‘Managing ornamental plants sustainably’, or MOPS, which started this year. Described as ‘soil resetting’, it uses organic products derived from food processing. After application, the soil surface is covered by plastic and left for several weeks. Anaerobic conditions created as the products break down generate compounds that are toxic to pathogens. ADAS consultant and MOPS project leader John Atwood told the Cut Flower Centre open evening last month that the technique was being trialled on fusarium wilt introduced into nursery soil by debris from a stocks crop. “An anaerobic bacteria ‘starter’ will also be tested to see if it speeds up the process,” he said. Prins Kasprojecten granted CE standard Prins Kasprojecten, a division of Prins Group, has received a CE marking after a successful audit proving that they have complied with all the requirements of the NEN-EN 1090 standard for manufactured constructional requirements. Since July 2014, all European companies which produce steel and aluminium constructions must comply with the legislation regulated by the NEN-EN 1090 standard. The standard applies to all deliveries in the European Union and supersedes the various regulations at the level of the individual countries. The standard applies to the design, manufacture and construction of steel and aluminium constructional parts. Grower TRADITIONAL POT BEDDING COMPOST Visit www.vitax.co.uk www w..v .vitax.co.uk k or cal for more more information information calll 01530 510060 for Vita Vitaxx LLtd, td, Ow Owen en SStreet, treet, CCoalville, oalville, LLeics eics LE67 3DE www.actpub.co.uk A Prins Kasprojecten construction. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 NEWS • 7 Protected crops grant funding New TEKU seedling tray A project to develop a new way of controlling grey mould, caused by Botrytis cinerea, on cut flowers and tomatoes has won a grant worth almost £1 million from the Technology Strategy Board. The work, which will be led by flower suppliers Finlay Flowers UK, is researching a ‘non-contact’ approach to eradicating the pathogen both before and after harvest by using a combination of ultraviolet light and ethylene scrubbing. Other projects which also won funding to evaluate the technical feasibility of an idea included two on strawberries grown under protection. One will investigate the key traits that varieties need for production in soil-less substrates – many strawberry breeding programmes still select and trial new varieties in soil in the open field. The second is looking at developing new biological products based on mycorrhizal fungi and rhizobacteria which, used in the substrate, could promote plant growth and tolerance to powdery mildew. The funding will come from the government’s Agri-Tech Catalyst fund, launched a year ago. Five horticultural projects are already to receive grants for ‘early-stage’ work to explore the commercial potential of their ideas. These include work on hydroponic production in protected cropping, the use of plant viruses to help identify genes in wild crop relatives, improvements to the seed priming process for leafy vegetables and salads and pesticides research. See the RED FOX ranges at Four Oaks Show 2nd & 3rd September. On the Young Plants Limited stand: D53 , 54, 79, 80 Pöppelmann have updated its range of TEKU seedling trays for plugs that, thanks to a clever design can be stacked high and shipped safely on Euro-pallets. Pöppelmann says a new size to the existing range of seedling trays – the BP 2850-2.5/104T will offer growers an advantageous 28 x 50 centimetre tray. Five of the trays fit into each CC shelf, allowing 520 seedlings per shelf to be sent to customer helping reduce transport costs. The new size is aimed at producers that wish to carry the trays stacked on top of each other, possible thanks to the newly developed reinforcement ribs that fit exactly into the groove on the profile base of the tray and if the trays shift slightly in transit, the bottom profiles grab into the ribs of the lower tray. Garden Superheroes! Big and beautiful, robust and reliable, heroic habit! RED FOX Big Ezee Red Dümmen GmbH · Dammweg 18 – 20 · 47495 Rheinberg · www.dummengroup.eu Contact: Young Plants Limited · Whitehill Farm · Alderminster · Stratford upon Avon · Warwickshire · CV37 8BW Tel: 01789 459000 · Fax: 01789 459010 · E-mail: [email protected] · www.young-plants.co.uk THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 www.actpub.co.uk 8 • NEWS ‘Cut PO red tape’, urges MEP Shielded ornamental sprayer can Conservative MEP Anthea McIntyre is pressing the EU to make Producer Organisations (POs) more attractive for fruit and vegetable growers to join. Speaking at a meeting of the European Parliament’s Agriculture Committee, where the Commission presented a report on the implementation of POs since reform in 2007, Miss McIntyre said the scheme needed to be more effective and adaptive to market conditions. She said too much red tape was putting growers off joining POs. “The UK’s experience of the most recent mid-term evaluation suggests that the questions asked of POs were not always relevant to the way they conduct business and duplicated some of the annual reporting,” she said. She added that PO rules are open to wide interpretation by the Commission’s auditors, which leads to a high degree of legal uncertainty, and described the recent introduction of penalties as ‘extremely punitive and unnecessary’. Miss McIntyre, who earlier this year wrote a report on strategies for growing Europe’s horticultural sector, said the UK is one of only two member states where the number of POs is declining. reduce drift by 95% Manufacturer of precision sprayers and applicators, Micron Group, will present its tractor-mounted Varidome band sprayer and a range of portable equipment for tree nurseries and ornamental crops at this year’s Four Oaks event (page 16). Visitors to Micron’s stand OP32 will be able to see the Varidome S1 mounted on Micron’s 100 litre Tank System. The sprayer uses shielded technology which allows users to safely and accurately target weeds growing between the rows of plants. Varidome’s shields are proven to reduce drift by over 95% which means non-selective herbicides can be put through the sprayer thus significantly reducing chemical cost. The sprayer also offers environmental benefits as the spray is only applied where it is needed. Each Varidome’s shield is mounted on a ground following wheel to further reduce drift and provide better product placement. The Varidome S1 on display will be fitted with a number of different shield sizes to demonstrate the sprayer’s versatility for a wide range of applications. New to the show, Micron will reveal the Varidome 100 HiFlo shield for narrowly planted crops such as flowers, seed production and tree nurseries. Fitted with a hydraulic pressure nozzle, the shield is capable of treating inter-rows between 10 to 45 centimetres and can be supplied on a lightweight or heavy duty carriage to suit the terrain. Micron will also showcase the Herbi range of hand-held sprayers for weed control, the AU8000 atomiser for outdoor insecticide and fungicide treatments and the highly popular Electrafan for pest control in enclosed environments. New face at Solufeed As part of their planned expansion of the UK and overseas markets specialist fertiliser supplier Solufeed has appointed Jerry Wright to the Business Development team. Jerry has more than thirty years experience marketing horticultural products in five continents. Solufeed Managing Director, Dick Holden said, “The appointment of Jerry will play an important part to the development of the Solufeed brand. His main focus will be on export sales and customer support for existing customers in Australia, Africa, Asia and Europe whilst developing new business in South America.” Jerry will be based at the company head office at Bognor Regis, West Sussex. www.actpub.co.uk THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 FLEUROSELECT AWARDS • 9 There were sixteen nationalities represented at the 45th Fleuroselect International Convention, hosted by Floranova in Norfolk last month. Just nineteen of the hundred-plus delegates were British, but Fleuroselect is very much an international organisation, and even the Dutch only accounted for a third of the gathering. John Sutton was there for ‘The Commercial Greenhouse Grower’. Fleuroselect returns to the UK hough the Fleuroselect office has always been in the Netherlands, the location of the annual Convention is changed each year. In 2013 it was in Italy, and next year it will be in France. The most recent previous occasion in England was eleven years ago, in 2003. The crowded programme, extending over two and a half days, included the annual general meeting and an awards judges’ meeting. The convention delegates also visited the annual summer trials at Floranova (see report on page 27), where a specially composed group inspected and discussed the Fleuroselect trial of entries for 2016 awards. The second major visit was to the John Innes Centre at the University of East Anglia. T Fleuroselect trials under close scrutiny by members of the organization’s Entries & Awards committee, at Floranova’s premises in Norfolk. The direct successor to the John Innes Horticultural Institute, founded over a hundred years ago, the Some of the Convention delegates on a visit to the historic books collection at the John Innes Centre. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 Centre is now internationally esteemed for its work in biosciences, and has a staff of over eight hundred. Fleuroselect was founded in 1970, as an organization to further the interests of businesses engaged with ornamental plants as breeders, seed producers and distributors, and as young plant suppliers. Today there are seventy members. Bedding and patio plants have always been in the forefront of members’ concerns, but seed-raised herbaceous perennials have also had a very significant place. In the past, it was seedraised varieties that almost entirely dominated the Fleuroselect scene. Cuttingspropagated varieties have become progressively more significant since the early 2000’s. At this time Fleuroselect became active in monitoring illegal propagation of vegetatively propagated varieties for which Plant Breeders’ Rights applied, and many new members were acquired as a result. From 2009 to 2014 Nils Klemm of Selecta Klemm has been the president of Fleuroselect, the very first from a company not primarily committed to ornamental plants from seed. Eight years ago two cuttings-propagated varieties became the first to be awarded Fleuroselect Gold Medals, for outstanding breeding innovation. These were the petunia Viva Fluor Rose, bred by Florensis, and argyranthemum Molimba White, bred by Syngenta. Since then, three more www.actpub.co.uk 10 • FLEUROSELECT AWARDS The winner was announced at the Fleuroselect Annual Convention’s Gala Dinner. Takii’s Marketing & Sales Manager Flowers, Harm Custers accepted the prize from Fleuroselect President Nils Klemm and Sally van der Horst, Secretary General of the Organisation. J&K Polyculture (I.O.W) Ltd Quality Polythene Products at Factory Prices N Floor Polythene (White & Black/White) N Anti-Condensate Poly (Plain & Punch) N Lettuce Planting Poly N Ground Cover (White & Black) N Much More ... EMAIL: [email protected] www.actpub.co.uk cuttings-propagated varieties have been awarded Gold Medals, including one of the 2015 winners, the begonia California Sunlight, from Selecta Klemm. Among the members there are now a considerable number concerned solely with cuttings-propagated varieties, including the English petunia specialists Kerley & Co. Many other members trade in plants both raised from seeds and cuttings-propagated, like Syngenta, Volmary and Florensis. It is from Florensis that the current Fleuroselect president, Herman Hamer, comes. Elected at this year’s convention, he will hold office for the next five years. Fleuroselect is very widely known for its longstanding trials system for new varieties. There is a well publicized annual award of Gold Medals for the few that prove their excellence in performance while being also significant breeding innovations, clearly surpassing existing varieties. The first ever Fleuroselect medals were awarded in 1973. Today the trials are conducted in eleven countries on eighteen trial grounds. Three of them are in the UK, hosted by Floranova, Sutton’s Seeds and Thompson & Morgan. With five, there are more trial grounds in the Netherlands than in any other country, but there are two in Italy, and one each in Spain, in Sweden and in Russia, near Moscow. While the annual garden performance trial category is much the best known, other trials categories include indoor pot plants, indoor cut flowers and biennial/ perennial garden performance. Fleuroselect’s membership still reflects its Western European origins. However, the end of the Cold War opened the doors for East European and Russian companies, too. Japan is well represented, by the Murakami Seed Co, Sakata, Takii and Tokita. While American companies have their own organisations, Burpee (Europe) is a member, and so is PanAmerican Seed, whose new varieties, together with those in its Kieft brand, often feature in the Gold Medal winners list. For 2015, indeed, Kieft has two of the four, with osteospermum Akila Daisy White, and the seed-raised French lavender Bandera Purple. There are six British members of Fleuroselect. In addition to Kerley & Co, there are Mr Fothergills’, Suttons Seeds and Thompson & Morgan. The membership of Tozer Seeds points up the increasing attention being given to edibles, where Floranova also has a major interest with its associate company Vegetalis. This year’s trials include tomatoes for garden cultivation, and it can only be a matter of time before a Gold Medal goes to a vegetable variety combining attractive appearance and utility on the table and in the kitchen. A new seed-raised fruit variety has already made the grade as a Fleuroselect winner. The strawberry Toscana, bred by ABZ Seeds, won the 2013 FleuroStar Award. A major activity of the present-day Fleuroselect is to protect the legal interests of breeders and propagators. Fleuroselect each year runs a Policing Campaign, selecting the countries and the main crop species to be investigated. Last year 44 cases of illegal propagation were detected in the six countries covered by the 2013 Campaign. The THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 FLEUROSELECT AWARDS • 11 offending growers were obliged to pay a fine as well as the royalties that they were trying to evade. The objective is to make sure that breeders get their fair rewards, and have the incentive to continue their work. It is also to make sure that growers have the benefit of a level playing field, where everyone pays the royalty on every plant covered by plant breeders’ rights legislation. Upcoming events in the Fleuroselect programme include the fifth International Home Garden conference in September, and in December a Breeders’ and Young Plant Producers’ conference, both in Germany, and 2015 will be the Year of the Sunflower, a Europe-wide marketing campaign that will continue ◆ until 2017. FleuroStar 2015 THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 The Fleuroselect headquarters team: chief executive Sally van der Horst centre, with Ann Jennen left and Dianne Akkerhuis right. Sta See nd us a D6 t 9+ 10 4 Fertilisers for professional growers wers Cannova Bronze Scarlet is the 2015 winner of the FleuroStar Award. The result was announced in late July at the Fleuroselect International Convention gala dinner in Norfolk. Cannova Bronze Scarlet is an introduction for its seed-raised F1 hybrid canna series, bred by Takii. South Pacific Scarlet, the first F1 hybrid canna variety introduced by the same company, won an All America Selections award for 2013. Cannova Bronze Scarlet was the choice of a thirty-strong expert judging panel, from six new varieties displayed in nine locations in the Netherlands and Germany during the Flower Trials in June. The FleuroStar Award goes to the new variety judged to have the biggest ‘Wow!’ factor, and so the highest chance of the retail customer making an impulse purchase. The Award itself is still quite a recent arrival on the scene, with the first ever going for 2010 to the dianthus Diabunda Purple Picotee. In the following years the winners were petunia Phantom, strawberry Toscana, verbena Lanai Twister Red, and – for 2014 – gerbera Cartwheel Strawberry Twist. Each year six new varieties are selected as Award competitors by the Entries and Awards committee of Fleuroselect. All members of the organisation are eligible to put forward one variety as a candidate, and the committee’s task is to consider all the evidence submitted in support of each, before making a decision on the chosen six. The five other candidates for the 2015 FleuroStar Award were the dahlia Dalaya Bali from Selecta Klemm, two begonias, BIG Pink Green Leaf from Benary and Unstoppable Upright Peach from Dummen, and two petunias, Sunpleasure Porch Neon Sugar Beat from Grunewald, and Mystical Cha-Ching from Florensis. The winner, the dark-leaved Cannova Bronze Scarlet, belongs to the world’s first-ever seed-raised canna series. Bred in the Netherlands, it is claimed to be the earliestflowering canna on the market, with excellent branching habit. Its performance has proved reliable and long-lasting in north European conditions, as well as in warmer climates. The vegetatively propagated varieties that have previously dominated the canna scene are mostly much taller, and disease problems in the stocks have often been ◆ difficult to control. HortiMix t)JHIRVBMJUZXBUFSTPMVCMF/1,GFSUJMJTFST DPOUBJOJOHNBHOFTJVNBOEUSBDFFMFNFOUT t4QFDJöDBMMZGPSNVMBUFEGPSDSPQTHSPXOJO TPJMQFBUBOEDPJSHSPXJOHNFEJB t5BJMPSFEUPTVJUIBSEPSTPGUXBUFSBSFBT t6OJRVF5SBDFFMFNFOUCMFOETGPSTPJMQFBU BOEDPJSHSPXJOHNFEJB 10KG, 20KG sacks and multiple pallet quantities available HortiTop t1SPWJEFTQMBOUTXJUISBQJEBOETVTUBJOFE SFDPWFSZGSPNUPVHIHSPXJOHDPOEJUJPOT t3FMFBTFTOVUSJFOUTPWFSUISFFNPOUIT t'BTUBOETJNQMFUPBQQMZ 20KG sacks available www.hortifeeds.co.uk www.hortifeeds.co.uk call 01522 704404 t0OTJUFsupport t0OTJUFsupport available available from from our öFMECBTFEUFDIOJDBMUFBN öFMECBTFEUFDIOJDBMUFBN t%JTDPVOUTGPSWPMVNFPSEFSTtBuy t%JTDPVOUTGPSWPMVNFPSEFSTtBuy directt/PNJOJNVNPSEFSRVBOUJUZ directt/PNJOJNVNPSEFSRVBOUJUZ www.actpub.co.uk 12 • BALL COLEGRAVE OPEN DAYS Sunshine hours during Ball Colegrave’s annual summer showcase event might well have set a record this year, and the footfall of trade visitors – more than 1500 actually did. Among them another record was broken, for the number of retailers. Celebrating colour in the sunshine any of them came in response to the advance publicity given to nine show gardens, staged in the style familiar at Chelsea and Hampton Court. Some of them sensitively colour-themed, they were there to give inspiration for ideas to help sell more plants than the traditional retail approaches to putting out plants for sale. For the growers visiting the Ball Colegrave event, extending from mid-July to 1st August and located three miles south of Banbury, there were more than two hundred new varieties to see. KaBloom, the first seedraised calibrachoa series, will be high on the ‘must-try’ list of many. The five key colours have emerged from a very wide-ranging programme of trials stretching over the last three years in several countries, including the UK. As a bonus, there is another important colour, named M Crave Terracotta, offered alongside the KaBloom series and of closely similar good growing characteristics. For 2015 these new varieties will be offered as plug plants. Endurascape is another new series name, for a perennial verbena hardy to -10°C. Cuttings-propagated, the robustly spreading habit of the free-flowering plants was shown to advantage in patio containers. Trials visitors, as in previous years, had been invited to place a blue flag in their favourite plant, and a number were in evidence for Endurascape on the day of my own visit. Marketing manager Stuart Lowen said it would be good for production for 12-13cm pots, and by the look of its habit, it could do very well as a landscape plant. There were no fewer than fifteen new begonia varieties to see, including three new series. Majestic, in five colours, was one of them, The Sophisticated Ladies’ garden. www.actpub.co.uk Celebrating colour was the theme of this year’s summer showcase event. with very large fully double blooms as its selling point. Majestic Sunburst came top in its category in the National Plant Show’s visitor vote at its New Plants Awards competition. Another new series, Starshine, is the first seedraised Begonia boliviensis hybrid series. Stuart Lowen commented on its excellent habit and free branching, giving very well-shaped plants. The cuttings-raised Million Kisses series – to have The City Rooftop garden. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 BALL COLEGRAVE OPEN DAYS • 13 a further colour, Pink, added for next season - will continue to have the edge for larger pots, he thinks, although given time and space Starshine plants are claimed to have a spread of up to 50cm. There were plenty of notable one-offs among the new varieties, either additions to established series or standalone varieties. The new dwarf alstroemeria variety Inticancha Sunshine with its showy pink blooms was impressively free flowering, and the tall perennial lobelia Starship Scarlet has ‘Wow!’ factor. Dash Magician is a well-named addition to its Sweet William series, with most of its flowers purple, their colour highlighted by some that are white. Petunia Sun Spun Orange is wellnamed, too, holding its intense colour through the The Celebration Cake, built with VertiGarden panels. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 www.actpub.co.uk 14 • BALL COLEGRAVE OPEN DAYS originated and developed in Germany by the breeding company Selecta Klemm. Customers placed orders in numbers well beyond expectation. The sky-frames that are a well known feature of the company’s grounds were given over to showing off Trixi combinations this year. Two more will be in the 2015 catalogue. The VertiGarden system has been powerfully promoted at BallColegrave summer events, and memorable outdoor walls of colour were again in evidence. The four tier floral celebration cake, over four metres tall and featuring sixteen varieties, was meant A striking new thunbergia in the Futures Area (above). Dash Magician, new for its dianthus series (right), and Cherry Kiss, a Trixi combination new to the 2015 catalogue (below right). to be an unforgettable sight, and its creators succeeded! The basal tier was made by eight VertiGarden panels, every other one being begonia Glowing Embers, which thrives in the vertical. The third tier was Begonia semperflorens territory, with varieties in the green-leaved Heaven series alternating with dark-leaved Devil varieties. Crowning all, lobelias in the Waterfall series were the top tier plants. Nine display gardens had been created by artistic use of container-grown plants, using up to fifty varieties in each. Garden names ranged from Modern Cottage to City Rooftop, and from Modern Man’s (with the ornamental millet Purple Majesty thought-provokingly placed by the gate) to Sophisticated Ladies’, a dreamy combination of blues and pinks. All the gardens had colour in spades. If there was a fair general criticism to make, it would be that there was more scope for foliage plants to break up the tremendous floral display. BallColegrave staff is very mindful indeed of the importance of the market for container plants. This year it hosted product displays from companies that produce patio planters, pots and hanging baskets of all shapes, sizes and colours,. Materials used ranged across high radiation of early summer this year. Ball Colegrave’s first showing of Trixi combinations, three different plants rooted together in the same plug, was at their summer event last year. 2014 saw the full-scale launch of the concept, We want your News We want your news and information relating to the ornamental and salad growing industry. Over the next few months we are going to launch an e-bulletin and we want to pack it with your news and views, including information on new products and services to send out to thousands of growers. We are also interviewing key figures in the horticultural industry for a personal insight into their sector. If you would like an interview please contact: [email protected]. Send any information to us at [email protected] for possible inclusion on the web site and in the e-bulletin to be delivered the middle of every month. www.actpub.co.uk THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 BALL COLEGRAVE OPEN DAYS • 15 summer event is the Futures area. For the record, there were over twenty dianthus varieties and breeding lines on show. Coleus, dahlia and fuchsia all featured prominently, too. Among the most characterful and most different experimentals was a striking Thunbergia, number-coded 2415. New this year were six raised perennial beds, each of them featuring new varieties. Echinacea and leucanthemum were well in evidence. So were Heuchera and its hybrid genus xHeucherella, in which the new variety New heuchera variety Carnival Watermelon. Real Dream, a new variety of the hardy perennial leucanthemum. the natural and synthetic spectrum. Marketing manager Stuart Lowen said that his company was working closely with the Garden Industry Marketing Board’s campaign ‘It starts with a Pot’. This is specially targeted at younger home owners who are not particularly engaged with gardening as a leisure activity. Every grower is interested in what is coming along for the future, and a now traditional part of BallColegrave’s One of the colours in the new hardy verbena series Endurascape. Youʼre reading this Advertising works! So if you need to make contact with thousands of ornamental growers, why not advertise in ʻThe Commercial Greenhouse Grower Cracked Ice was stunning. Tomatoes and peppers were not neglected. There were no fewer than twenty-six experimental tomato varieties under trial, and visitors were invited to participate in tasting and to record their ratings. As in previous years the results of the tasting trial will be released in due course. So will the results of the annual blue flag survey, the outcome of the invitation to every visitor to leave a flag planted by the favourite plant of their choice. This year over 1400 responded. ◆ THOMPSON & MORGAN DIRECT TO GROWER Our new 28 & 60 plug range for 2014/15 is out now. Order now for week 38 delivery of the 60 plug range and pre book our new overwintered 28 plug. and reach the horticultural industry. With 35 new introductions and a good selection of the more traditional perennial varieties its not to be missed. Contact: [email protected] t. 01622 695656 To request a copy call: 01473 695290 or email: [email protected] Order online at: www.direct2grower.com THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 www.actpub.co.uk 16 • FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 Strong European presence at show xhibitor numbers at Four Oaks are consistently in excess of 450 with more than 100 new names on the list this year. European companies are seizing the opportunity to trade in the UK while the market is strong. Holland has by far the largest presence at the show, and Belgium is more prominent this year as new companies join the Flanders Agricultural Marketing Board on a national stand. Of the fifteen Italian exhibitors, three are new to the show Consorzio Ortovivaisti Pistoiesi, a co-operative of 24 nurseries, Toscana Piante, a new internet based agency and Floranord representing a group of nurseries in Northern Italy. Also FlorCoop Lago Maggiore, a co-operative of 23 nurseries specialising in acidophil plants, is returning after a three year absence. The volume and diversity of plants on show has grown substantially in the last 10 years and the visitor profile has expanded accordingly. While annuals and perennials are very much in evidence, the architectural and specimen plants have brought in the landscape sector and garden designers. Detailed information on over 130 participating companies can be found in the Exhibitor News section of the website www.fouroaks-tradeshow.com . The features are updated daily and are particularly informative on new plant varieties. The website is very easy to navigate and contains everything E you need to know, including a badge printing facility. Visitors arriving by air at Manchester Airport will be met by Four Oaks staff at all three terminals and also the airport train station and will be escorted to the waiting coaches at Stand A in the coach park. The coaches run at 15 minute intervals from 8.30am onwards on both show days. Opening Hours – Tues 9.00am – 5.00pm Wed 9.00am – 4.30pm Stand highlights start here Botany Bay ................. Stand B82 An exciting new Petunia for Botany Bay Nurseries is the Petunia Veranda series that has a good, tight trailing habit – perfect for baskets. Epic is a brand new large flowered Bacopa. The blue has an extremely intense colour. Designer Cherry Cola is a fantastic new Petunia that has a real wow factor. www.actpub.co.uk Agrovista .................... Stand D84 Agrovista, is one the UK’s leading suppliers of agronomy advice and crop protection products. With roots firmly established over 60 years ago, Agrovista is a major player in the agricultural, horticultural and amenity advice and supply industry, continuously refining our values of professionalism, cutting edge technology and customer service. Our qualified team of crop specialists have detailed knowledge and years of experience in specialist commercial growing systems and crop management including the latest technology and growing techniques. Agrovista’s horticultural specialists don’t just advise on the best products, they can help with a wide range of agronomy, environmental and budgeting requirements that meet the exacting standards demanded by the marketplace. As well as advice, Agrovista provide a full range of products and services to growers, whether for protected or outdoor ornamentals, glasshouse grown salads or specialist fruit crops from our nationwide depot network. Our product portfolio includes: Chemicals, Acids, Cleaning Agents and Disinfectants, Growing Media, Fertilisers, Fabrics and Polythenes, Pots and Containers, Irrigation Equipment, Heating and Ventilation Equipment and Production Accessories. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 • 17 Breeders Seeds ............. Stand D93 Breeders Seeds is one of the leading seed companies in the UK distributing Flower and Vegetable seeds and more recently young plants to professional growers throughout the UK bringing new and exciting genetics from world breeders to the market. They have been serving the UK for more then 12 years from small to large growers. Compo Expert UK Ltd ... Stand D3 Proud suppliers of the highest quality fertiliser products to the UK ornamental sector. BASACOTE PLUS; Controlled release fertiliser in a range of 5 different calibrated longevities for all situations. FLORANID, the king of top dressing fertilisers with stabilised N release from Isodur technology and the hugely successful BASFOLIAR biostimulant range. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 Fargro ............................ Stand C69 & 81 Mosskade. This is a new liverwort product available to UK growers for the control of liverwort and moss on containerised nursery stock. Liverwort is a widespread problem in nurseries throughout the UK and Mosskade will offer growers a new approach to control. www.actpub.co.uk 18 • FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 Everris .......................... Stand B 31 Desch Plantpak ............. Find out about our latest water soluble fertilizer (WSF) innovations including new Peters Excel CalMag with OrganicS. Replacing sulphates, the Organic-S makes it even purer, and together with its unique M-77 technology, it now promotes even better and faster rooting leading to improved plant quality. Our tried and tested popular Universol WSF brand has been extended with two new hard and two new soft water options. Our award-winning precision nutrition soft ware tool AngelaWeb will be demonstrated on the stand. If concerned about vine weevil, come and find out about new label changes to Exemptor (thiacloprid) which can now provide 38 weeks, or season long, control in ornamentals. If keen to get spring sales off to a flying start, talk to us about Osmocote Topdress NT, which thanks to its sticky formulation stays put. The Everris stand will also feature our extensive range of top quality, consistent growing media products - Levington®, Shamrock® and Humax®. Flier Systems ................ Stand D122 Flier Systems are a dedicated supplier of innovative machines and systems for the horticulture sector. Their broad range of products include, automating processes such as peat blocking, sowing, sticking cuttings and grading, with all installation carried out by their own skilled professionals. Growers choose Flier’s machinery because they require reliable technology, that enables them to offer their customers the best plant quality. At this year Four Oaks, Flier will present their latest Drum Seeder DS11. The Seeder is capable of sowing at high speed, with high precision of any type of (unpelleted) seed in trays, rockwool (plugs & blocks) and soil blocks - the best sowing results are achieved when using the different, specifically designed drum as required. Traditionally, the cost of each drum is high and changing is time consuming. However the unique design of the DS11 means the sowing drums are very inexpensive when compared to the rest of the market. Change-over is fast and easy with only one fastener to loosen to change the drum. Very strong (and quiet) vacuum which effectively aspirates the seed with a very small hole. Even unpelleted seed is not a problem. In most cases, you no longer have to coat your seed. www.actpub.co.uk Stand D36 & 55 50th Birthday celebration We invite you to our stand as we at Desch Plantpak celebrate 50 years of supplying the Horticulture industry in style with the announcement of a £2 Million Investment into the Mundon, Essex site for new tooling and machinery. We are re-designing out entire Marketing Tray range which will be unveiled at the show. We are also re-tooling the ever popular AMC SYSTEM which will further improve quality and performance. Our Injection Moulded Pots System and our state of the art machinery gives a superior quality pot. Our high tech laboratory has enabled us to improve the quality and performance of the entire product range. Visit us to collect your copy of the grower brochure and to discuss your requirements for the forthcoming season. GAL Systems Ltd ......... Stand C 26 GAL Systems are UK agents for Da Ros machinery and also supply the MJF Trayfilling machine, together with other associated equipment. In addition to this, we also design and supply bespoke handling and filling systems to suit your requirements. With this in mind, please do not hesitate to visit our stand if you require any information on the services that we can provide. Our product range includes: Potting Machines - Trayfilling Machines - Bark Topping Machines – Drum Seeders - Bulk Hoppers, - De-Stackers - Transplanters - Pot Transplanters Dibbing Machines - Mixers Compost Handling Systems - Pot Conveyor Systems Watering Tunnels - Pot Washers - Tray Washers - MJF Trayfillers – Service. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 • 19 Container Centralen Stand C24 Did you know that you can register your trolleys into the CC pool starting from £7. If your unlabelled trolley is of similar quality to those that we supply to the market, for just £6.68 plus the annual pool fee, you can register a base with posts, plus five shelves and add them to your repair and maintenance contracts. LS Systems .................. Stands C39 & 51 Hortec Grow With Technology ............. As always LS Systems stand will be full of exciting and Stand D107 interesting products for all your horticultural needs! We will be introducing the new Borneo balcony planter from Bato, which makes its UK debut at four Oaks 2014 It has a unique design so it’s able to fit on various sizes of railings, fence panels and balcony’s. it bridges the gap between retail and the commercial Nursery, enabling the grower to offer their customers a complete finished product for the balcony. We will also have the Ibiza range on display from Bato in new vibrant colours. So please come along to the LS Systems stand and have a chat to our friendly sales team and don’t forget to grab yourself a free LS System 2014 catalogue! The Javo Plus M2.0 Potting machine is the latest model in the Plus series and can pot up to 3100 pots / hour. Changing the pot size from 10cm to 32cm is easy, the soil bin holds 1.5-cubic yards of compost and the well-balanced soil elevating system prevents structural change in the substrate. Visit us The Four at Oa Trade Showks Stand B3 1-52 The safest Osmocote ever guarantees uniformity and consistency of the product as well as patterned nutrient release for all crop types. Osmocote Exact, a unique coated fertilizer. www.everris.co.uk Tel: 0844 809 4470 | Email: [email protected] THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 www.actpub.co.uk 20 • FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 Modiform ..................... Stand D27 Moles Seeds ................. World’s first 100% recycled bedding pack. Modiform have worked with Coletta & Tyson, a key supplier of plants into BQ to replace virgin expanded polystyrene (EPS) that ended up in landfill. The company wanted to come up with something very different to other suppliers, so they took a different approach. Shaun Herdsman, UK Sales Manager at Modiform, started research on current recycling systems and evidence from end user plant buyers to see if they were happy with their current white polystyrene packaging. The groups were filmed and it was clearly evident that consumers didn’t like EPS at all. Consumers told Modiform that the standard black plastic packaging was certainly an option that they liked better than EPS, but they really wanted something that was even more friendly to the environment. The consumers were delighted when they were told about council kerbside collections. It was found that nearly all councils will accept plastic drinks bottles in their recycling bins. Modiform decided to offer B&Q packaging made from 100% recycled PET (Polyethylene terephthalate) drinks bottles. Consumer focus groups were carried out to gather Modiform’s plans to create new packs from recycled drinks bottles. Modiform now knew what material to offer Coletta & Tyson and they worked with them to develop the design of the pack and a simple design of a ‘plant punnet’ was created for commercial use. Vine Growing? .......... Stand E70 201 Vine 4 Grow ers Visit stand E70 and pick up a free copy of the newly published 2014 Vine Growers Yearbook. Year b 2nd www.actpub.co.uk ook Edit & Bu ion yers Guid e Stand D38 This year Moles Seeds will be focusing on their extensive range of items suitable for containers. This includes the new Calibrachoa Kabloom series, which has five distinct colours and is easy to grow and perfect for use in hanging baskets and containers. In addition Moles Seeds will have the successful trailing Antirrhinum Candy Showers series of six colours, including the new white. Senmatic A/S ................ Stand E73 The first top-light LED fixture with documented results developed by Fionia Lighting and available through Senmatic. The FL300 LED top-light is a 500 watt fixture emitting light in the photosynthetic active region of the visible light spectrum. The system has been developed and tested at nurseries since 2005. The comprehensive knowledge included in the FL300 fixture and the high photon flux makes it a natural replacement to the conventional High Pressure Sodium systems used today. Advantages of using the FL 300 fixture include a 40-50% energy saving with efficient grow light, homogenous light distribution, dynamic light control with the LCC4 LED control, tested and documented in large installations and approved according to horticultural standards. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 • 21 Pöppelmann ................. Stand D112 Pöppelmann has not actually managed to square the circle – but has done the next-best thing! The new MQE square-round growing pot range has the advantages of the standard round and square pots all rolled into one. The dimensions of the 1-litre container are 11 x 11 x 11 cm, while the 14 x 14 x 14 version has a capacity of 2 litres. The new MQE containers provide the rounded, visually harmonious look that consumers love, but now combined with something that really matters to the grower: the more efficient utilisation of space offered by square pots. The new MQEs clearly make much better use of space than standard round pots with the same volume and Pöppelmann has also incorporated the familiar, tried-andtested multi-hole cross bottom, offering hassle-free watering and drainage are key to successful cultivation. Rotomation ................... Stand A16 Rotomation will be demonstrating for the first time a new tomato grafting machine at this years show.The grafting of tomatoes has recently made a big come back. Most if not all of the tomatoes grown commercially in the UK are now grown on grafted plants. There also a growing demand in the retail sector for grafted plants. The use of grafted plants produces a much heavier crop and plants are more resistant to disease. The machine can be used for a whole range of suitable plants. Rotomation will have working demonstrations throughout the show of transplanters, potting machines, tray-fillers, boom irrigation, seeders and spraying equipment. We look forward to meeting you on the stand. $JURYLVWDSURYLGHDIXOOUDQJHRISURGXFWVDQGVHUYLFHVWRSURIHVVLRQDOJURZHUV ZKHWKHUIRUJODVVKRXVHSURWHFWHGFURSQXUVHU\RUQDPHQWDORUVSHFLDOLVWIUXLW DQGVDODGFURSV *URZLQJ0HGLD ,UULJDWLRQ(TXLSPHQW &KHPLFDOV 3RO\WKHQHV )HUWLOLVHUV +RUWLFXOWXUDO6XSSOLHV $FLGV&OHDQLQJ$JHQWVDQG'LVLQIHFWDQWV $JURYLVWD·VKRUWLFXOWXUDOVSHFLDOLVWVKDYHGHWDLOHGNQRZOHGJHDQG\HDUVRIH[SHULHQFHLQ VSHFLDOLVWJURZLQJV\VWHPVDQGFURSPDQDJHPHQWLQFOXGLQJWKHODWHVWWHFKQRORJ\DQG JURZLQJWHFKQLTXHV7KH\QRWRQO\DGYLVHRQWKHEHVWSURGXFWVEXWDOVRDZLGHUDQJH RIDJURQRP\HQYLURQPHQWDODQGEXGJHWLQJUHTXLUHPHQWVWKDWPHHWWKHH[DFWLQJ VWDQGDUGVGHPDQGHGE\WKHPDUNHWSODFH DJURYLVWD JURZLQJWKURXJK LQQRYDWLRQ WHOHSKRQH ID[ HQTXLULHV#DJURYLVWDFRXN ZZZDJURYLVWDFRXN THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 www.actpub.co.uk 22 • FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 Site plan and outside plots Soparco .. Stand D35 SOPARCO have launched a new innovative container range providing key benefits to horticulture and nursery professionals. Features include efficient drainage thanks to a multi levels bottom with 25 holes and a 6 channels flowing system, optimized handling and automation, a wellmarked rim providing a maximal rigidity and enabling an easy lifting process. The eco-friendly conception is in line with the Soparco’s environmental policy (material weight and energy use optimization) and it’s versatility with new versions that are available with 4 G2 slot boxes allowing for perfect labels fixing or handles and a complete compatibility with the Sopafix plan support system. SX containers are available in 5 different sizes and offer you a global solution to optimize your process and value your products. YARA ..... Stand E131 Thompson & Morgan .... The Yara stand will feature the full range of Speciality Fertilizers for professional growers. As the global leader in fertilizers and plant nutrient advice, Yara has a wealth of agronomic knowledge together with the full portfolio of fertilizers to meet the requirements of the UK grower. www.actpub.co.uk Stand C58 & 73 Seeds and Young Plants for Professional growers. Suppliers of seeds and young plants offering perennials and annuals in 144 and 60 tray plug sizes and perennials in 28 plugs The new catalogue for 2015 is available now with over 30 new introductions to the perennials plug range for early spring delivery. We can also supply all varieties from all the major breeders so contact us now for a competitive quote on all your seed and young plant requirements for annuals and perennials throughout the whole season. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 • 23 Show exhibitors.......... A Bit Quackers A S T A Piante srl AB Buxus Access Irrigation Ltd E263 E133 OP23 E71 ACT Publishing E70 Biomass Mechanical Svs B84 Biostretch (Foxmantle Ltd) E169 BLEC (Global) Ltd D131 Boiler Spares (NW) Ltd D22 Bolton Christmas Trees E102 Bord Na Mona UK Ltd C8 Border Stoneware E101 Botanica E124 Botanics International D77 Tel: 01622 695656 www.actpub.co.uk Adrian Ayley UK Ltd Aeroplas Ltd AFK Marketing Ltd Agri Management Solutions Agrigem Ltd E109 A4 Agrovista UK Ltd D84 Botany Bay Nurseries B82 Brandkamp GmbH D21 Breeders Seeds Ltd D93 Tel:- 01482 890010 www.breedersseeds.co.uk Tel: 01527 893885 www.botany-bay.co.uk Bowden Hostas Boweco E100 A23 Bridge Nursery Brinkman UK Ltd British Christmas Tree BPOA E16 D31 D41 E92 B37 B105 E208 In one w word: “Cooperative!” Co Tel: 0115 939 0202 www.agrovista.co.uk Agrumi Ltd Akamba AKWA Irrigation Svs Ltd Allaert Nurseries Allensmore Nurseries Alpha Plants Altitude 500 Andre Goossens Anglo Aquatic Plant Co Anglo Eastern Trading Apac Packaging Ltd Apta Pottery Arcotherm Armlee Nurseries Armor Multiplants Atkiro Ltd Atlas Packaging Ltd Baldi Vivai Ball Colegrave Ball FloraPlant Bamboo Print Ltd Bamford, R & E Ltd Barrett, W S & Son Ltd Bart Faassen Nurseries Batouwe Boomkwekerijen BV Beaver Plants Beekenkamp Plants BeeMat Terraseed Ltd Belgian Extra Azalea Bensons Nurseries Berkshire Labels Ltd BHGS Ltd The c complete ompl interview at www.in-one-word.com w w w.in-o OP16 T3 E63 A23 C6 E2 E37 A23 E238 B56 C23 E251 A36 E115 E33 E107 D49 E33 D98 D98 B70 E166 E233 D126 E94 B61 D111 E28 A23 E253 E66 C66 THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 Sonja Dümmen Dümmen Group in Rheinberg (North Rhine-Westphalia) www.actpub.co.uk 24 • FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 C Jackson & Sons Ltd Cadeby Tree Trust Calipso (Roast) Ltd. Cameron Irrigation Campey Turf Care Carlesi Vivai CastClear Castlefields Products Centro de Jardineria Sils Certis Chamberlain Nurseries Channel Island Plants Chapel Cottage Plants Cherry Tree Arboretum Cheshire Nurseries Chessum Plants Christmas Cabin Chrysal UK Ltd ClassifloraZelari Climate Controls Ltd Clover Peat Products Codeway Ltd Cohen Propagation Nurseries Ltd Commercial Horticultural Association E257 E25 E150 A52 OP22 E220 A55 C14 OP4 D124 E53 A1 D1 B67 OP27 C61 E27c D92a B73 D88 D24 E58 D14 E24 Compo Expert UK Ltd D3 Tel: 01543 473267 www.compo-expert.com Concordia D41a Consorzio Ortovivaisti Pistoiesi E214 De Ree UK Ltd De Vroomen Debets Schalke BV Delamore Young Plants Deroma UK Ltd E30 E30 D94 C43 E224 Covili Franco Vivai Piante E41 CPL Renewables D110 Craigmarloch Nurseries Ltd C20 Crews Hill Cash & Carry Direct Ltd B84a Cropley Glasshouses Ltd D40 CSY Retail Systems E62 Dalefoot Composts E23 Darwin Perennials D98 Davenham Nursery C19 David G Ross Ltd C63 Da Vinci Home & Garden E217 De Jong Planten B V A30 De Kuil B V E33 www.actpub.co.uk E194 Flier Systems B V D122 Diderk Heinje Nurseries Doff Portland Ltd Don van den Braak Eagle Plants Ltd Earley Ornamentals Ltd Easitill Ltd Ecogogrow Ecovision Elburg Smit b v Electronic & Technical Services Ltd Ello Dave Elsner Pac Jungpflanzen Engage Agro Erandi BV Erfgoed b v Eric-Plant Bvba Eternal Stones ETL Developments Ltd Europlants UK Ltd Evergreen Horticultural Products Everris Ltd E11 E4 E210 D10 E77 E175 B35 E256 D42 A53 E250 D8 A8 E18 D82 A23 E236 E195 E126 B107 B31 Tel: 01473 237100 www.everris.co.uk Extramate Ezlifestyle Ltd Fairweather's A40 E193 E116 Fargro Ltd C69 Systems Ltd Machinery and equipment C26 Da Ros Tel: 01483 272958 www.galsystems.co.uk Tel: 0031 180 615 055 www.fliersystems.com Tel: 01621 745500 www.desch-plantpak.com GAL Systems gal Desch Plantpak Ltd C36 Container Centralen C24 01322 294267 www.containercentralen.co.uk Field Compost Ltd Floralabels E175 Floramedia UK Ltd D120 Floranord E259 Flor-Coop A5 Florensis UK D71 Florexpo D10 Floribras Garden Plants E33 Florist Holland BV D77 Flowering Plants Ltd D4 Forest Fresh Ireland E105 Forest Fresh Ltd E181 Forkway Group Ltd OP28 Four Oaks Cash & Carry House F Four Oaks Indian Antiques E225 Fytocell E168 G O & M L Jones E145 G Plants Ltd E226 Gardeco Ltd E43 Garden Centre Plants E29 Garden Clothing Co E227 Garden Connect Ltd E211 Garden Feature Company E207 Garden Pride MarketingOP16a Gardeners Kitchen Ltd E111 Gasa Young Plants A/S E84 Gebr Griffioen A43 Gebr Van der Plas BV B103 Gedney Bulb Company D17 Geerings of Ashford Ltd E35 Geka-Plant bvba B23 Genesis Plant Marketing D81 Gernert GmbH D6 geViews (Gordon Ellis & Co) T4 GIMA E254 Gimall Plants NV A23 Glendale Horticulture E235 Golden Grove Nursery D91 Su Supplying pplying v ventilation entilation sy systems stems ffor horticulture orticulture for h Hydor can supply heating, ventilation and control solutions to cater for every aspect of a grower’s requirements this summer. H HV V Fan Fan Range Range M MiniDos iniDos High High Efficiency Ef ficienc y Belt Belt Drive Drive FFans ans PProportional ropor tional Injector Injector The Hydor HV Belt Drive fan range is specifically designed to ventilate larger buildings, glasshouses or poly-tunnels, where substantial amounts of air are moved at low pressure with minimal energy consumption. MiniDos operates without electricity to precisely inject liquid concentrates into a water supply line using fluid flow as the power source. Availabl various models that easily satisf the demands of your most challenging applications. Tel: 01903 721591 www.fargro.co.uk Farplants Sales Ltd B59 FCTP - SP Trading Ltd OP3a FERA - Food & Environment Research Agency D7 Fertil S A B3 Visit Visit us us at at th the eF Four our O Oaks aks Trade Trade Show Show - House House B 26 26 & 27 27 Tel: Tel: +44 +4 4 (0) (0) 1725 1725 5 511422 11422 V Visit: isit: www.hydor.co.uk w w w.hydor.co.uk THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 • 25 Grazers Ltd Green Mile Trees Green Team (GB) Ltd Griffioen Wassenaar BV Haddonstone Ltd Hadlow College Hadopots Limited D130 OP26 B101 E33 E223 C21 D92 Hamilton Design C16 Howard Nurseries Ltd E76 HSK Gardening & LeisureE130 Humax Horticulture B31 Huverba B V E94 Hydor Ltd Hansa Design E212 Hawkesmill Nurseries Company B19 HBS Designs A57 Heathwood Nurseries E65 Henry Alty Ltd B79 HilverdaKooij Plant Technology D98 Hishtil Nurseries Ltd D77 Hogendoorn Wijk En Aalburg B V D45 Holland Bulb Market E69 Holland Liners E33 HOPS Labour Solutions D20 Hortec D107 C39 B26 Tel: 01772 812484 www.lssystems.co.uk Tel: 01725 511422 www.hydor.co.uk Tel: 01628 826747 www.hamilton-design.co.uk L S Systems Ltd IBN Nurseries ICP Handling IML Labels & Systems Impulse Plants B V Institute of Horticulture IPM Essen Irish Advanced Liners ISO Group J C B Ltd J D Ultrasonics J van Vliet Cash & Carry J W Crumm Jaldety Propagation Nurseries James McIntyre & Sons Jan Nieuwesteeg BV Javadoplant BV Jelitto Perennial Seeds JFC Monro Jiffy Products (UK) Ltd John Richards Nurseries John Turner Phormiums Joseph Noblett.Com Juakali Just Must Perennials E33 OP30 E136 OP37 E192 E24 B37 D122 OP21 B50 OP10 E33 D14 B4 B16 E156 E46 C66 C22 B15 B64 B22 T3 D37 Laurica Plants Laurijssen Nurseries B V Lloyd Forestry Products Longborough Concrete Longcombe Labels Ltd Lovania Nurseries Ltd Lows of Dundee Ltd Ludvig Svensson Lumena Lights Ltd M & K Cole Ferns Macpac Magni Piante Mahood Bros Ltd Maingate Ltd Maldwyn Lloyd Manco Energy MasterTag Maxicrop (UK) Ltd Maxstim Mechanical Botanical Melcourt Industries Ltd Merediths Nurseries E235 Merzario Ltd D52a Micron Group OP32 Millview Nurseries E2 Minier Nurseries B42 MJS Greenhouse Cleaning Services OP29 Mockridge Nursery OP1 Modiform B V E146 E33 E265 E6 E165 B11 C2 D86 E149 B37 C13 B63 C79 E187 E134 A44 D98 B44 C57 A11 E148a D27 Tel: 0031 33 43 43166 www.modiform.com Moerheim New Plant OP8 Moles Seeds (UK) D38 Tel: 01206 213213 www.molesseeds.co.uk Keder Greenhouses B90 Tel: 01295 688422 www.hortec.co.uk Horticultural Sales B64 Horticultural Solutions D115 Horticultural Trades Assocation D128 Horticulture Wales E3 Horticulture Week E45 Hortifeeds Ltd D69 Tel: 01522 704404 www.hortifeeds.co.uk Tel: 01386 49094 www.kedergreenhouse.co.uk Kees Greeve BV Kelgray Products Ltd Keramic Ltd Kerisnel Nurseries Kernock Park Plants Ltd KG Systems BV Kieft Pro Seeds Kilted Christmas Tree Co Kilworth Conifers Kings Seeds Ltd Kolff Plants BV Koppert UK Ltd Kreuwel Plastic BV L B S Horticulture A54 D105 E183 B83 A46 A54 D98 E1 E93 C56 E33 C59 B30 E141 at See us s k Four Oa Stand 89 C86 - C 381KW Hortipak Ltd C41 Hortisystems UK Ltd E177 Hotbox International Ltd E27a THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 www.actpub.co.uk 26 • FOUR OAKS TRADE SHOW - SEPTEMBER 2-3 Mondo Industries E6 C1 More People Mr Fothergill's Seeds D43 National Polytunnels Ltd OP39 Natural Cone & Fruit E104 Naturelight Greenhouses OP33 Neudorff W, GmbH KG E139 New Century Glasshouses Ltd C9 New Leaf Irrigation C74 New Leaf Plants Ltd E15 New Place Nurseries E117 New Zealand Liners B37 Nightpark Nursery E212 NP Plastics BV D50 NP Structures OP16 Oakgate Nursery B10 Oakleystone Northern OP3 Oakover Nurseries Ltd B65 Olema Engineering C25 Olsthoorn BV D40 Omex Horticulture Ltd A50 Omni Solutions GmbH D39 Oriental Ornamental E178 Orvifrusa B73P De Frankrijker & Zonen D118 P G Horticulture Ltd D89 PanAmerican Seed D98 Pannebakker & Co E44 Pannebakker Plants E110 Park Lane Plants Ltd D118 Passfield Data Systems E170 Patterson & Rothwell B14 Pennine Products A35 Pentland Plants C11 Pepinieres Multibaies B41 Perennial C90 Peter Dekker Installaties D40 Petersfield Growing Mediums C50 Piccoplant E213 Piet Braspenning Boomkwekerij E20 Piet Mertens Laurierkwekerij A23 Plandorex France B37 Plant Estate BV E33 Plant Magic Plus Ltd E191 Plant Plus B73 Plantemo B25 Plantline OP17 Plantopia Ltd C31 PlantWorks Limited E144 Polybuild Ltd D56 Poplar Nurseries Wholesale Ltd E91 Poppelaars Nurseries E54 Pottles Premier Plants E3 PPC Labels B6 PRO Landscape by Drafix Software B71a Profitplant BV E74 Qsys.co.uk E64 Quantil Ltd D67 Quinky Young Plants E3 Quinton Edwards D87 Ragolsky & Son D14 Rainwater Terrace E216 Ravensworth Nurseries C42 Rectory Garden NurseriesE135 Red Barn E138 REMIN (Scotland) Ltd E237 Rijnbeek & Zoon Perennials Export B V E86 Ringel Nursery D14 RippleAquaplast B80 RiteAir Heating OP25 Rollins Bulldog Tools Ltd E222 Rosebank Nurseries C68 Rotjes Young Plants D74 Station House Nursery B91 Stepping Stones Nursery B37 Stobart Biomass Products Ltd A45 Stocks Lane Nurseries D75 Stolwijk, G C & Co B V OP6 Strawson Woodland E148 Suttons Nurseries (2000) B43 Symbio D73 Synergy Health B24 Syngenta Bioline C66 Tamata (UK) Ltd E61 Terrington Machinery OP22 Tesi Franco & Stefano A31 Tesi Ubaldo & Figli B17 The Beautiful Birdhouse E184 The Caledonian Tree Company E132 The Northern Liner Co E82 The Pot Co E215 The Real Tree Co Ltd E75 The Spanglish Store E264 Thermobile UK Ltd C86 Rotomation UK Ltd Thompson & Morgan C58 A16 Tel: 01772 614111 www.rotomation.co.uk Rural Energy Schneider BV Seeds of Italy Seiont Nurseries D85 D34 C30 E79 Senmatic A/S E73 Tel: 0045 64 89 2211 www.senmatic.com Sicamus Productions C62 Signe Nature B8 Simple Pleasures Bulbs E30 Skaino Atmos Ltd A56 Smalley House & Garden Plants E232 Smart Direct (Europe) E164 Smith H, Plastics Ltd D44 SNRG E186 Solgrow Ltd D14 Soparco D35 Tel: 0033 233 733 011 www.soparco.com Pots of Distinction Ltd www.actpub.co.uk OP2 X L Horticulture Ltd D46 Tel: 01404 823044 www.xlhorticulture.co.uk Poppelmann GmbH D112 Tel: 01482 373930 www.poeppelmann.com Viveros March S A T 279 B73 Viveros Mas de Valero OP4 VLAM - Flanders Ag. Marketing Board A23 W de Jong & Zonen B V C17 Walter Blom Plants B V D96 West End Nurseries E122 West Kington Nurseries E88 Westhoff VertriebgelleschaftD8 Westland Horticulture E98 Whetman Pinks Ltd C10 William Sinclair Horticulture Ltd C76 Winterwarm Agri UK Ltd A10 Wm J Hooftman b v B62 Woodlodge Products E158 Worfield Gardens B71 Wyevale Nurseries Ltd C18 Spanish Plants OP4 Square Root Horticulture B30 Stairway Trees B21 Tel: 01473 695290 www.direct2grower.com Timothy Lea & Griffiths Estate Agents E186 Ton Ton Buxus E210 Top Plants BV E190 Top Score Flowerbulbs E57 TopBuxus BV B36 Toscana Piante E218 Towergate AllSeasons D83 Triflora Ltd E31 Tripod Home Ltd OP15 TSD International B V D70 Turcieflor D77 Tuszynscy D10 Twinacre Nurseries Cheshire Ltd D76 Tyne Moulds B45 Valoya Oy D13 Van der Luyt Transport OP6 Van Nifterik Holland BV D100 Van Riel Nurseries E33 Van Roessel E33 Vannucci Piante E126 Verwer Dahlias BV D77 VG Energy Ltd A41 Vickers Electronics Ltd A29 Viking Nurseries Ltd A39 Viridor Laing Ltd D12 Vital Earth C9 Vitax Grower B1 Vitroflora D10 Vivai Sandro Bruschi B84a Vivai Vitale Gaetano s.s.a B46 Viveros Las Cunas B73 Yara UK Ltd E131 Tel: 01472 889250 www.yara.co.uk Young Plants Ltd D53 Tel: 01789 459000 www.young-plants.co.uk Zelari Piants Zenflora A/S Zest 4 Leisure B73 E7 OP7b THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 FLORANOVA TRIALS • 27 British breeder has enviable export reputation here are not too many British horticultural companies making the most of their money in export markets, but Norfolk-based Floranova is now quite an old hand at doing just that. It has an established reputation in many countries, especially the USA. Now 36 years old, it is the UK’s only company entirely dedicated to the breeding and seed production of a wide spectrum of ornamentals grown as annuals. Floranova has a particularly enviable name for seed-raised petunias, zonal pelargonium, nicotiana and salvia. Since 2009 its associate company, Vegetalis, has been working on patio vegetables, notably tomatoes, sweet and hot peppers and herbs. T Floranova and Vegetalis breeding work is carried out in California and India as well as in Norfolk, and the two companies are well established as participants in the annual spring pack trials in California. Floranova’s customers are the seed and young plant companies in many countries that in turn supply the grower or the retail customer. The annual UK summer trials, at their premises at Foxley, fifteen miles west of Norwich, are pitched accordingly. In every year their visitors are remarkable for the high proportions who come from other countries, and who have big purchasing power. This year late July brought them a very special group, the hundred Popstars Bright Rose, one of the colours in a new phlox series to be introduced next year. members of the Fleuroselect International Convention, to which the company was host. The outdoor trials beds featured over three hundred varieties in sixteen species. Alongside Floranova HOW MUCH TO STAY IN TOUCH? A modest £36 (£66 for two years) That’s all it costs to receive twelve issues of The Commercial Greenhouse Grower, Your Magazine. Please complete the coupon below and send with a cheque/postal order payable to A.C.T. Publishing to: The Commercial Greenhouse Grower A.C.T. Publishing, ‘FREEPOST’ TN2289 Maidstone, Kent ME14 1BR (NO STAMP REQUIRED) NAME: ______________________________________________________________________________ FARM NAME: _________________________________________________________________________ ADDRESS:____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Post Code: ____________________________ Tel:____________________________________ Email:__________________________________ Approx acreage:_________________ Sep 2014 Overseas subscription rates (Payments in sterling please) Air Mail: Europe £45 • Middle East/USA/Canada £55 • Australia/New Zealand/Far East £65 THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 www.actpub.co.uk 28 • FLORANOVA TRIALS Antirrhinum Antiquity Orchid, one of an experimental series. varieties, current, new and experimental, many competitors’ varieties were also present for comparison purposes. Bossa Nova, the first seedraised Begonia boliviensis hybrid series, new for 2014, attracted very keen interest both on the trial beds and in containers. In four colours, it will be widely available to growers next year, though sometimes under a different series name chosen by the distributor. The stand-alone experimental petunia variety Wildfire Purple was covering ground to great effect. Trialled alongside Shockwave Deep Purple for comparison, Wildfire flower size was smaller, but flowering was more profuse and the growth habit more prostrate. For their intensely frilly flowers, there was plenty of attention for the two colours in Espresso Frappe, a new series of genetically compact multiflora petunias. The grandiflora series Espresso Grande shares a similarly dwarf Bossa Nova Red showing its potential as floral ground cover, one of the colours in Floranova’s new seed-raised Begonia boliviensis hybrid series. www.actpub.co.uk Two of the colours in Floranova’s experimental cosmos series. growing habit, and on the trials ground there was a sixth colour to see, the new Peach. Looking ahead to 2015 and beyond, there was an experimental cosmos series, in three colours, uniformly more compact and earlierflowering than the wellknown Sonata series trialled alongside. There were experimental open-throated bicolour antirrhinums in the seven-colour Antiquity series, while a formula mixture, Reminiscent, is already available offcatalogue. Popstars is a new annual phlox series with star-shaped flowers, planned for introduction next year. It was seen on the trial beds in a wide colour range. There was plenty of evidence on the trial beds of Floranova’s continuing active breeding work in French and African marigolds. An extensive comparative trial featured over sixty varieties altogether, including comparisons from three rival companies. Developments in ageratum, lobularia (alyssum), nemesia and zinnia were displayed, too. There are four new Vegetalis tomato varieties this year, bringing the total range offered to seventeen. Habit, fruit colour and fruit shape are widely diverse, but all are suitable for container growing. Six of the varieties have a trailing habit. Also new this year are two cucumbers of compact habit, Peticue and Petipikel. The Floranova business was purchased by Jeff Colegrave in 2007, and since then an extensive investment programme has been put in hand. Turnover, from Floranova and Vegetalis together, has doubled in the seven years since then. The achievement is especially remarkable in a period that has seen the biggest international economic downturn since the 1920’s. ◆ THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 SALADS • 29 Every commercial growing firm that has made a success out of itself has done so by developing its own way of staying resilient. Some fresh produce companies, for example, have created unique heating and growing systems to keep their bills down. Others, meanwhile, have organised quirky marketing campaigns to raise the profile of their products. Eric Wall Ltd, an award-winning, family-run, tomato producer in Barnham near Chichester, West Sussex, has remained strong by valuing its staff members above all else. Rachel Anderson reports. Staff loyalty and motivation drives success s the firm’s commercial manager Paul Faulkner explains, the business goes by the maxim “people, product, profit, reinvestment.” This means that it puts people first. Faulkner says: “People - ultimately - are what matters. The company looks after its employees well. We have people who have been with us for a long time, which means we are preserving our expertise.” A The company, which supplies Sainsbury’s directly and Waitrose through a marketing company, has devised a way of ensuring that its nursery staff remain motivated - and several of them have worked for the company for some 20 years. This level of loyalty is to be admired in an industry that relies heavily on seasonal workers - many of whom leave their employers after just a few months. Paul says: “On average our seasonal staff members have been here for seven years. They are a mixture of Chichester locals and Polish nationals some of whom are living here now.” Chris Wall, who runs the nursery, admits that “it’s a tough job to sell growing” not least because of the physical labour and technical expertise you need to grow fruit and vegetables on a large scale. However, Chris Crop worker Kevin Baker, Kevin has worked for Eric Wall ltd for over 25 years. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 gives his crop workers a sense of ownership and pride in their “patch” by allocating them each an area. “This area is their responsibility from a pest and disease point of view” says Chris. He adds that one person is responsible for the overall growing regime, but the physical work on the plants is down to the staff. “So you can argue that we have about 60 or 70 growers.” The nursery workers at Eric Wall Ltd are also able to work flexitime - and they have a couple of ways in which they can earn bonuses on top of their normal rate of pay. Chris explains: “The flexitime system suits a lot of people. They make it work for them and manage it how they want to. Some members of staff, for example, start at 5am and finish at noon. They also have a certain quota they have to fulfil every week. If the work is done and done to a certain standard, they will get a ‘keep straight’ bonus. In line with that we also have a monthly yield bonus, with different targets for different varieties. At the end of the year we also have a profit share with all of the staff and the amount they receive depends on how well the year has gone. The profit share system is open to everyone at Eric Wall Ltd Chris Wall, gives his crop workers a sense of ownership and pride in their “patch” by allocating them each an area. once they have been here for 12 months. So we are trying to engage with each and every person. They therefore get paid more the better the job they do, not only in terms of quantity but crucially quality as well.” Chris explains that the monthly bonus was the idea of his father Eric - who is still involved in the business that he set up in 1977. He says: “Although times have changed the principles on which the business was founded have not.” Eric came to England from Guernsey where he had been the director of the Guernsey Horticultural Advisory Service. He was keen to identify a site with the climatic benefits of Guernsey but without the potentially prohibitive transport costs. Chris adds: “My father had done a lot of work in R&D trials. He had a good idea of how tomatoes could best be grown - and he wanted to put these ideas into practice. Strategically our www.actpub.co.uk 30 • SALADS 2010 and 2011. We print our name on all of the tomato packs we sell and have been blown away by the number of people contacting us having searched for our name on the internet. All of the feedback has been really positive with consumers talking about our great tasting British tomatoes and the importance of knowing who grows the tomatoes – I think things like this are of increasing importance to the consumer.” Close up of macrolophus feeding line - to demonstrate the IPM measures the company has had to take in order to tackle the pest tuta absoluta successfully. current location just outside of Chichester was a great fit.” From early on founder Eric Wall acknowledged the need to keep his staff motivated. Chris says: “The flexitime was always there - as was the profit share at the end of the year. But Father decided that the end-of-year bonus was always a long way off. So they moved part of that profit share from the end of the year to a monthly basis. We pay it during the busy months.” Crop worker Kevin Baker (pictured) has worked for the firm for 25 years. He says: “I like the system they have here. It keeps morale high. I like the flexitime effectively you are your own boss. You get rewarded for doing a great job – that’s how it should be.” Chris adds: “There’s pressure put back on the management team because the team in the crop want us to be doing everything absolutely right.” During peak season Eric Wall Ltd has some 160 members of staff - and at the end of the year everyone has a oneto-one review with Chris. Paul www.actpub.co.uk explains: “Because the nursery staff have these set areas, we can see how they have performed. This helps Chris take a view on the individual’s profit share.” As well as highly regarding its staff, Eric Wall Ltd also has great respect for its colleagues in the tomato production industry - as well as for the thousands of people who buy and eat its produce. While many commercial growers are understandably too busy running their business to even think about their company’s website, Eric Wall Ltd has made a point of creating a user-friendly website that informs the public about every aspect of its business. It includes, for example, a brief history of Eric Wall Ltd, as well as details of the tomato varieties it grows and its environmental strategy. Paul says: “We were getting quite a few enquiries from consumers about the company and we didn’t have a reference point for it so we developed the website during Eric Wall Ltd also helps to communicate information to its fellow growers by being the home of the British Tomato Growers’ Association (TGA) - whose office is located at its Barnham nursery. Paul, who is the TGA’s treasurer, says: “The TGA acts as a focal point for the industry, dealing with media as well as consumer queries. It is also very active in research and development. When the pest tuta absoluta came along, for example, the TGA coordinated the industry’s campaign to control the destructive pest and spread best practice.” There is a huge amount of work that goes on and the engagement with the industry is fantastic.” Up until two years ago, the business which last year (2013) won the Sainsbury’s Produce Quality Supplier Award - was able to grow its tomatoes without the use of artificial pesticides. “And then [the pest] tuta absoluta arrived,” says Chris. “But we were lucky to get it later on after research had taken place into ways to better to control the pest. Now we are a bit more confident that we can control it using beneficial insects and so for the last year we have increased our macrolophus population [supplied by Koppert]. In a way the biggest challenge to the Tomato Ruby Jewel. The firm is currently trialling some 50 new varieties. business is nature.” Another occasion in which the firm was in the lap of the gods was when it was ten years old. Then, its nursery was devastated by the UK’s infamous 1987 hurricane which blew out 80% of the company’s glass. This was rebuilt and the nursery, which grows its tomato plants in rock wool supplied by Grodan, has steadily grown in size over the years and is now some 13 hectares large. The newest addition has been some 2.4 hectares of glass that was built in 2011 by Amerlaan. Eric Wall Ltd’s glasshouses are heated using gas-fired hot water boilers that are controlled by a computer system supplied by Dutch specialists Hoogendoorn. The system allows the glasshouses to have their own “weather station” that monitors their environments round the clock. The glasshouses’ humidity and watering - like their THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 Precision Growing Maximize your profits in a sustainable manner To remain profitable, your yields need to increase and inputs such as energy, water and fertilizer need to be reduced. GRODAN® crop-specific solutions are designed for optimum steering, allowing water and nutrients to be applied to the root zone with precision. Our solutions also enable the alignment of root zone and climate management strategies. The result is a sustainable cultivation delivering maximum output with minimal input, or as we call it: Precision Growing. More information about Precision Growing can be found on our website www.grodan.com www.3xsustainable.com www.linkedin.com/company/grodan www.twitter.com/grodan GRODAN141463 Adv PG A4 Greenhouse-EN.indd 1 21-05-14 13:24 32 • SALADS from the glasshouses and stored in a reservoir before it is used to irrigate the crops. These two water collection systems have therefore allowed the company to more than halve its borehole extraction per m2 of growing area. Meanwhile, more new glass is on the cards as the firm has planning permission to develop part of its nursery into a housing development. Chris says: “This will generate some capital for us to replace some of the older glass.” Ruby Jewel tomatoes grown and packed for Sainsbury’s. temperatures - are also computer-controlled. Mindful of its nursery’s environmental impact, Eric Wall Ltd has successfully reduced its energy inputs by 29 per cent during the past decade. It has achieved this by installing thermal screens, supplied by East Yorkshirebased CMW Horticulture, into its glasshouses. The same company also worked with the producer to introduce a state-of-the-art irrigation system into its newest glasshouse. This system ensures that run-off water is not wasted as any excess water is collected, sterilised and then reused. Rain water is also collected Paul points out that, as part of its “people, product, profit and reinvestment” ethos, there has been significant investment in the company every year. The grower has been able to reinvest in the business despite the fact that it has missed out on funding from Europe that has been secured by some of its competitors. Chris explains: “We were part of a Producer Organisation but, because of the complexity of the legislation, it just became too difficult.” In the last eight years, however, Eric Wall Ltd has successfully built three new blocks of glass and a new packhouse. Paul adds: “There’s been a change in our product mix and so the new packhouse with it’s different packing lines was really a reflection of this and of course the increase in our CMW Horticulture Serving the professional grower since 1989 production area.” The nursery has around 53km of plant rows. The tomato plants are harvested every other day half the nursery one day and the other half the following day. The young plants are brought into the glasshouse in December for harvesting in early March. The harvesting continues through to the end of October. Eric Wall Ltd, as part of its insistence on producing the best possible products, currently trials some 50 new varieties to see if any of them offer a better flavour than those tomatoes in its current range. Paul explains: “The varieties come from seed houses and we trial them here to identify gaps in the market and of course to see how they perform agronomically.” Eric Wall Ltd produces six different types of tomatoes - including a new variety, Sunshine, whose seeds are supplied by Rijk Zwaan. Commercially the new variety is known as Ruby Jewel. Other seed suppliers used by the producer include De Ruiter and Enza Zaden. Paul says: “We grew four rows of it last year (2013) as a trial and we now (2014) have 7,500 square metres of it. We are trying to upgrade the traditional plum tomato get a modern twist on it. We think it’s got a better flavour than a traditional plum and a thicker texture. It’s already on Sainsbury’s supermarket shelves and its going very well.” ◆ Turnkey projects ◆ CMW energy & shade screens ◆ Irrigation design & installation ◆ Water tanks & pumps ◆ Internal transport & crop handling ◆ Environmental control Water tank installation at Eric Wall Ltd Phone: 01430 422222 [email protected] www.cmwhorticulture.co.uk Stonepit Road, South Cave, E Yorkshire, HU15 2BZ www.actpub.co.uk Eric Wall Ltd evidently has the future in mind as it considers new products it can bring to people’s plate. At the same time it continues to value the solid foundations it has built up over the years foundations that will no doubt help the firm successfully thrive for many years to come. ◆ GM flies to combat pests Releasing genetically engineered fruit flies into the wild could prove to be a cheap, effective and environmentally friendly way of pest control according to scientists at the University of East Anglia and Oxford Insect Technologies (Oxitec). The research reveals how the release of genetically engineered male flies could be used as an effective population suppression method – saving crops around the world. The Mediterranean fruit fly is a serious agricultural pest which causes extensive damage to crops. It is currently controlled by a combination of insecticides, baited traps, biological control and releasing sterilised insects to produce non-viable matings, known as the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT). Researchers simulated a wild environment within greenhouses in Crete and studied the impact of releasing Oxitec flies. The Oxitec method works by introducing a female-specific gene into the insects that interrupts development before females reach a reproductive stage. The next stage of the research will be to gain approval for openfield studies. Populations of healthy males and females can be produced in controlled environments by the addition of a chemical repressor. If the chemical repressor is absent in the genetically engineered flies’ diet, only males survive. The surviving males are released, mate with local wild pest females and pass the female specific self-limiting trait onto the progeny resulting in no viable female ◆ offspring. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 RESEARCH DIARY • 33 Research Diary by David Pennell Hanging basket effect on Peppers Greenhouse Light affected by Hanging baskets are often grown above the bench or floor space to maximize production. These hanging baskets shade impact the light environment delivered to the crop underneath. Experiments in the US by researchers at Clemson University and University of Tennessee, set out to quantify the effect of hanging basket density, container content and container colour (white vs. green) on photosynthetic photon flux (PPF) transmission and red (R) and far-red (FR) light measurements at the greenhouse floor under the hanging basket treatments (HortTechnology). Interception of PPF was calculated as a proportion of the treatment with no hanging baskets. Interception of PPF increased as hanging basket density increased, from 5.3% interception at 0.21 containers/yard2 to 25.5% interception at 2.57 containers/yard2. Green containers intercepted 36.1% more radiation than the white containers. Presence of plants in the containers resulted in 62.3% greater PPF interception than containers without plants. R:FR was reduced from 1.15 measured under hanging basket treatments without plants to 1.07 ◆ under hanging basket treatments containing plants. Irrigation and nitrogen in potted mum production Sub-irrigation is being adopted as an environmentally friendly strategy for managing the nutrition of potted greenhouse plants. Work at University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada investigated two strategies for enhancing the remobilization of nitrogen during the development of the inflorescence in subirrigated potted chrysanthemum in an attempt to improve nitrogen use efficiency (Canadian Journal of Plant Science). They first replaced a portion of the nitrate in the nutrient solution with ammonium decreased the nitrate content, especially in the stem plus petioles, and increased the reduced N content early in the growth cycle, but did not improve N use efficiency. The second used a lower N supply (200 vs. 400 mg total N per pot delivered over 3 and 5 wk, respectively), either as nitrate or ammonium nitrate, eliminated nitrate accumulation prior to inflorescence development, thereby improving N use efficiency. Inflorescence quality was unaffected; however, at the lower N level there was some evidence of chlorosis on the oldest leaves. There may be potential to reduce the N supply in commercial greenhouses provided an adequate supply is provided early in the growing ◆ period. THE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE GROWER • SEPTEMBER 2014 High temperatures can be detrimental to bell pepper, resulting in reduced fruit yield and increased incidences of fruit disorders such as sunscald and blossom-end rot. Shade nets are used to modify the crop microenvironment to improve plant growth and yield. Scientists at University of Georgia evaluated effects of shade level on fruit yield, quality, and postharvest attributes and the incidence of Phytophthora blight in bell pepper using different varieties, Heritage, Camelot, Lafayette, Sirius, and Stiletto (HortScience). Pepper plants were grown under shade levels of 0% (unshaded), 30%, 47%, 63%, and 80%. Shade level affected fruit yield, quality, postharvest attributes, and incidence of Phytophthora blight in plants. Total marketable fruit yield increased with increasing shade level to a maximum at 35% shade and then decreased with further increments in shade level. Relative to unshaded plants, marketable yields were improved by 119% (2008) and 43% (2009 and 2010) at 35% shade level. Grade 2 and cull (sunscald) fruit number declined with increasing shade level. ‘Camelot’ produced among the greatest number and yield of marketable fruit; ‘Sirius’ had the heaviest fruit and greatest number of culls. Fruit nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium concentrations increased and aluminum, molybdenum and nickel decreased with increasing shade level. ‘Lafayette’ had the highest fruit concentration of nitrogen, calcium, sulphur, manganese and zinc. Fruit soluble solids and percent of fruit dry weight decreased with increasing shade level; fruit water loss rate and bacterial soft rot incidence were unaffected. Incidences of Phytophthora blight in plants and fruit sunscald decreased with shade level. Beneficial effects of shading were associated with a reduction in irradiation, air temperature, and soil temperature under shaded conditions resulting in amelioration of heat stress in the plants. Optimal shade level for maximal fruit yield was that which maximized the cooling effect resulting from reduction of infrared radiation and minimized the decrease in net photosynthesis resulting from reduction in photosynthetically active ◆ radiation. 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