Number 3 - The Papers of Abraham Lincoln
Transcription
Number 3 - The Papers of Abraham Lincoln
July - September 2006 Volume 6 Number 3 NEW DOCUMENTS NOW AVAILABLE ON PROJECT WEBSITE S ince 2002, the Papers of Abraham Lincoln has been Lincoln documents on its website at actively obtaining high-resolution color images of www.papersofabrahamlincoln.org. These documents, all documents written by or to Lincoln. In a concentrated series written by Lincoln, are not published in the Collected Works. of trips over the past nine months, project editors have visited Several are from repositories, but individual collectors and more than one hundred repositories with small and large manuscript dealers made others available to the Papers of collections of Lincoln documents. Teams of editors have now Abraham Lincoln. The website provides a title and date for scanned more than six thousand documents at these each document, along with information about its current repositories and in nearly two dozen private collections. The location in a repository or private collection. Selecting a team at work at the National Archives has scanned more thumbnail image of a document will display a larger digital image. The documents presented on the website are only a than 2,250 documents since June. Many of the documents that project staff members tiny fraction of the thousands of documents now being located, have scanned were written, signed, or endorsed by Abraham imaged, transcribed, and annotated by the Papers of Lincoln. Transcriptions of most of these documents appeared Abraham Lincoln. in The Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln, but the project has uncovered several documents written by Abraham Lincoln that were not included in that 1953 publication or the two supplements published in 1974 and 1990. Because the scope of the Papers of Abraham Lincoln includes incoming correspondence, project editors have scanned thousands of documents written to Lincoln as well. In response to queries from several supporters of the project, the Clockwise from left: Lincoln to Edward R. S. Canby; Lincoln to Edwin M. Stanton; Lincoln to Papers of Abraham Lincoln has Henry W. Hoffman and Francis S. Corkran; Lincoln Endorsement. now provided a sampling of new Images courtesy of the National Museum of American History (Washington, DC); Wisconsin Historical Society (Madison); Chicago Historical Society; Chapin Library, Williams College (Williamstown, MA). DIGITIZATION OF LINCOLN DOCUMENTS ON THE EAST COAST I n June, Stacy McDermott and Kelley Boston traveled to New York, Vermont, and New Hampshire to digitize sixty Lincoln documents in seven repositories. Included in the trip was Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire, which had twenty-one documents within the project’s scope. McDermott and Boston also digitized an early Lincoln letter owned by Christa and Chris Bellmare in Newington, New Hampshire. The project would like to thank the Bellmares; Lynn Barton, historian, and Bill Sauke, president, at the Webster Museum and Historical Society in Webster, New York; Paul Carnahan, librarian, at the Vermont Historical Society in Barre; Jay Satterfield, special collections librarian, and Barbara L. Krieger, archival specialist, at the Rauner Special Collections Library at Dartmouth College; Frank Mevers, state archivist, and Benoit Pelletier Shoja, researcher, at the New Hampshire Division of Archives and Records Managements in Concord; David Smolen, special collections librarian, in the Tuck Library at the New Hampshire Historical Society in Concord; Jeffrey Marshall, archivist, and Prudence Doherty, reference librarian, at the Bailey/Howe Library at the University of Vermont in Burlington; and Jane Ploughman, librarian, at the Henry Sheldon Museum of Vermont History in Middlebury. In July, John Lupton and Erika Nunamaker traveled to New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Ohio. They visited twelve repositories and two private collectors and scanned twentysix documents. They wish to acknowledge the assistance of Linda Kay at the Ocean County Historical Society in Toms River, New Jersey; Joseph Klett, Bette Epstein, and Joanne Nestor at the New Jersey State Archives in Trenton; Cheryl Oestreicher at Drew University in Madison, New Jersey; Richard Rizzo of Edison, New Jersey; Gregory Romano of Crosswicks, New Jersey; Jan Ballard at Moravian College in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania; Diane Shaw and Eric Luhrs at Lafayette College in Easton, Pennsylvania; Diane Koch at Muhlenberg College in Allentown, Pennsylvania; Joseph Garrera at the Lehigh County Historical Society in Allentown, Pennsylvania; Mary Ann Moran and Alan Sweeney at the Lackawanna Historical Society in Scranton, Pennsylvania; Lee Stout at Pennsylvania State University in State College; William F. Chaney of Harwood, Maryland; Carole Briggs at the Jefferson County Historical Society in Brookville, Pennsylvania; and Pamela Speis at the Mahoning Valley Historical Society in Youngstown, Ohio. In August, Erika Nunamaker and Susan Krause traveled to fifteen places in western and central Pennsylvania, where they obtained scans of 163 documents, including Sheet of Lincoln Signatures Image courtesy of Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH. several dozen telegrams exchanged between Pennsylvania Governor Andrew Curtin and Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War. For the generous help they received, they would like to thank Lisa Lazar at the Pittsburgh Regional History Center in Pittsburgh; Barbara Perlstein at West Overton Museums in Scottdale; Amanda Hickey at York College in York; Louise Owen at the Historical Society of Dauphin County in Harrisburg; Linda Ries and Harry Parker at the Pennsylvania State Archives in Harrisburg; Lila FourhamShaull at the York County Heritage Trust in York; James Gerenscer and Deborah Ege at Dickinson College in Carlisle; Greg Goodell at Gettysburg National Military Park in Gettysburg; Heather Tennies at the Lancaster County Historical Society in Lancaster; Brett Kelley and Kristy Westpfahl at the National Civil War Museum in Harrisburg; Norman Callan of Altoona; Christian Dahl of Pittsburgh; Betsy Kellner at the Venango Museum of Art, Science, and Industry in Oil City; and Susan Beates at the Drake Well Museum in Titusville. DONORS NEEDED T he project relies on the generous contributions of private individuals interested in our efforts to document the life of Abraham Lincoln. As the project begins the very expensive and labor-intensive work at the National Archives, we would like to encourage individuals to make personal donations to the project. This quarter, we would like to thank contributor Garry Greenberg. In August, Daniel Stowell, Ed Bradley, and Karen Needles took time from their ongoing research at the National Archives to visit three repositories in Washington, D.C. and scan Lincoln documents. The PNC / Riggs Bank Archives has four checks written and signed by Lincoln as well as ledgers detailing his banking activities while president. The Ford’s Theatre National Historic Site has sixteen documents, including a discharge for a member of Captain Abraham Lincoln’s company in the Black Hawk War, an 1841 bond regarding land Lincoln bought from his father, and several pieces of presidential correspondence. The Division of Politics and Reform at the National Museum of American History holds two dozen documents, including several letters of recommendation for Illinois Whig and Republican Nathaniel G. Wilcox, some written by Congressman Lincoln in 1849 and others written to President Lincoln in 1861. The Papers of Abraham Lincoln appreciates the assistance of Mary Beth Corrigan at the PNC / Riggs Bank Archives for making that collection available. Curator Gloria Swift at Ford’s Theatre National Historic Site welcomed project staff to that institution, provided a tour of the Petersen House where Lincoln died, and offered valuable suggestions on other institutions that might hold Lincoln documents. At the Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History, Lisa Kathleen Graddy, Pat Mansfield, and Harry Rubenstein provided both a friendly welcome and expert assistance. Thank you to all of these professionals for their support of our research. Certificate of Discharge for Lewis Farmer written by Abraham Lincoln, September 21, 1832 Image courtesy of Ford’s Theatre National Historic Site. TIPS IN THE FIELD YIELD DOCUMENTS W hen project researchers make scheduled visits to repositories to digitize Lincoln documents, they often meet librarians and archivists who know about Lincoln documents housed in nearby institutions. These tips sometimes lead the project to previously unknown documents. A tip from Barbara Perlstein of West Overton Museums in Scottdale, Pennsylvania, led Erika Nunamaker and Susan Krause, who were traveling across that state in August, to a document at the Venango Museum of Art, Science, and Industry in Oil City. At the Venango Museum, they digitized a Lincoln letter written on January 9, 1865, to a young Pennsylvania woman. In the letter, Lincoln tendered his “sincere thanks” for the woman’s donation of $5,000 to the soldiers recuperating in Philadelphia hospitals. Emma Taft Egbert was a seventeen-year-old newlywed in 1864, when her brother was wounded in battle. Charles Taft, Emma Taft Egbert a private in Company D of the Image courtesy of the 207th Infantry Regiment of Venango Museum of Art, Pennsylvania, was taken to a Science, and Industry. Philadelphia hospital. Distressed that she could not locate her brother, Emma Egbert arranged a Christmas dinner for all the hospitalized soldiers in Philadelphia to ensure that her brother would receive a holiday meal. Her generosity in this gesture prompted the personal note of thanks from the President. Betsy Kellner, Venango Museum’s executive director, surmises that the document has been in the museum’s possession for several decades, perhaps even donated in the nineteenth century by the family, who resided in Venango County. Although the letter was included in The Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln, the project did not know the whereabouts of the original. LINCOLN EDITOR ISSN 1537-226X The Quarterly Newsletter of the Papers of Abraham Lincoln Printed by authority of the State of Illinois (3.8M—09-06) A Project of How You Can Help: The Papers of Abraham Lincoln is cosponsored by the University of Illinois at Springfield. • By advising project staff of known or reported Lincoln documents in your locality. We are seeking copies of any document, letter, or contemporary printed account that relates to Abraham Lincoln’s entire life, 1809-1865. • By making a tax-deductible donation to the Papers of Abraham Lincoln in support of the project. Such gifts provide crucial support in furtherance of the project’s objectives. Project Staff: Daniel W. Stowell, Director/Editor; John A. Lupton, Associate Director/ Associate Editor; Ed Bradley, Assistant Editor; Susan Krause, Assistant Editor; Stacy Pratt McDermott, Assistant Editor; Christopher A. Schnell, Assistant Editor; Kelley Boston, Research Associate; Karen Needles, Research Associate; Erika Nunamaker, Research Associate; Carmen Morgan, Secretary; Marilyn Mueller, Research Assistant; Michael Kelley, Graduate Assistant. Please address inquiries and gifts to: The Papers of Abraham Lincoln #1 Old State Capitol Plaza, Springfield, IL 62701-1507 Phone: (217) 785-9130 Fax: (217) 524-6973 Website: http://www.papersofabrahamlincoln.org LINCOLN EDITOR The Quarterly Newsletter of the Papers of Abraham Lincoln Illinois Historic Preservation Agency #1 Old State Capitol Plaza Springfield, IL 62701-1507 Forwarding and Return Postage Guaranteed Address Service Requested This project has been supported by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent federal agency. PRSRT STD U.S. POSTAGE PAID Springfield, IL Permit NO. 247