what plumbing designers need to know about valves, part
Transcription
what plumbing designers need to know about valves, part
May/June 2007 ; A publication of AMERICAN SOCIETY OF PLUMBING ENGINEERS THE HIGHRISE PLUMBING DESIGN CANYOU HANDLETHE PRESSURE? CAST IRON OR PVC FOR UNDERGROUND DRAINAGE APPLICATIONS? WHAT PLUMBING DESIGNERS NEED TO KNOW ABOUT VALVES, PART TWO LEARN WATER SYSTEM DESIGN STRATEGIES TO AVOID LIABILITY PSDMAGAZINE.ORG The magazine for plumbing engineers, designers, specifiers, code officials, contractors, manufacturers, master plumbers, and plumbing professionals - + S e e T h e B r a i n™ a t w o r k a t w w w . a r m s t r o n g - i n t l . c o m / b r a i n , - The Brain delivers 5 7+ $+.&-$)(,2,- ')(-+)&.+$("3 +) '(4$&$("6* +$), 5 ( 0( 1*( .$&$(".-)'-$)(,2,- '*&-!)+'-#- (#( ,+ ')- %.,-' (- (,2,- '')($-)+$("*$&$-$ , 5 .$&-$().-)!- '* +-.+ +(" *+)-))&0$-#& +-! -.+ , "*%")+ #%&'%! $%#''#"" '%! &"'#" ''$#"'#(& TU RIN Y HN G TE C A G FE # +$(($-,( 0*)$(-)!., & -+)($- ''- +$(/ &$/ +-# +'&$,$(! -$)((,2,- '-$!$1-.+ !&.,#$(")*-$)(, -#-' -.++ (-".$ &$( , OLO )")(-)www.armstrong-intl.com/brain -)2-)& +(')+ ( -),$"(.*!)+&$/ )(&$( -).+)!#),*$-&,2,- '$()* +-$)( +',-+)("(- +(-$)(&(#+ $/ +,$# 8 +',-+)("(- +(-$)(&( Circle 1 on your reader response card for product information. 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Bradford White Ranked “Highest in Subcontractor Satisfaction among Water Heater/Boiler Manufacturers” by J.D. Power and Associates. www.bradfordwhite.com Ambler, PA | 800 523 2931 Built to be the Best SM Bradford White received the highest numerical score among water heater/boiler manufacturers in the proprietary J.D. Power and Associates/ McGraw-Hill Construction 2006 HVAC and Water Heater/Boiler Subcontractor Satisfaction Study . Study based on 882 responses measuring 3 water heater/boiler manufacturers and measures opinions of subcontractors. Proprietary study results are based on experiences and perceptions of subcontractors surveyed in May through July 2006. Your experiences may vary. Visit jdpower.com Instructions: To qualify, fill out the entry form completely. One entry form per qualifying product purchased is required. Include the purchase invoice (copies are acceptable) indicating the specific product along with the entry form in an envelope and mail to appropriate location listed below. NO PURCHASE NECESSARY TO ENTER OR WIN. For alternative entry information, visit www.bradfordwhite.com U.S. and Puerto Rico Residents – Send entries to: Bradford White Power Drive 5 Giveaway 880 Louis Drive • Warminster, PA 18974 Canada Residents* – Send entries to: Bradford White Power Drive5 Giveaway 1869 Sismet Road • Mississauga, Ontario L4W 1W8 * Offer not valid in Quebec or where prohibited by law. Circle 2 on your reader response card for product information. YES - Sign Me Up! Name_____________________________________________________________________________________ Company _________________________________________________________________________________ Address___________________________________________________________________________________ City ___________________________________ State______________ Zip ____________________________ Email _____________________________________________________ Phone _________________________ Place of Purchase __________________________________________________________________________ Date of Purchase ______________________ Date of Installation __________________________________ Model Number_____________________________________________________________________________ Serial Number _____________________________________________________________________________ PHCC Member (circle one) Yes No 28 Plumbing Systems & Design Magazine The Official Publication of the American Society of Plumbing Engineers Photo by David Ropinski CONTENTS Cover Story VOLUME 6, NUMBER 3 • MAY/JUNE 2007 F E AT U R E S 14 PVC or CISP? William Morris Plumbing designers frequently face a choice between PVC and cast iron for commercial underground drainage applications. Unfortunately, the perfect drainage material for all applications does not exist. This article explains the performance properties of PVC and cast iron soil pipe drainage systems to aid plumbing designers in material selection. 40 Case Study: Domestic Water System Design 28 High-rise Plumbing Design Dennis M. Connelly, CPD NFPA defines a high rise as a building with an occupied floor that is 75 feet above the level where firefighters stage operations. With that simple definition, all high-rise design challenges should be the same, right? The author discusses why the answer is not always clear cut. for High-rise Buildings Jim Beveridge, P. Eng. Providing domestic cold and hot water to the upper floors provides the main challenge for the plumbing system engineer for a high-rise building project. In this case study, the author describes the various parameters the plumbing engineer must consider in overcoming this design challenge. GE T T I N G TE CHN I C A L 48 10 Lessons Learned ......................................................... J. Joe Scott II, CPD Designing to Code 12 Code Update ............................................................ Ray Moore, PE, CPD Understanding Air-admittance Valves 24 Designer’s Notebook......................................... Joseph V. Messina, CPD What Plumbing Designers Need to Know About Valves, Part 2 46 Plumbing Technology of the Future ........ Winston Huff, CPD, LEED AP Water Efficiency Equals Energy Efficiency Part 2: Energy Used for Facility Water Systems 48 Focus on Fire Protection........................................... Mark Hopkins, PE Good Practice Issues to Consider 50 Hydronics for Plumbing Engineers .......................... Roy C.E. Ahlgren Open Loop Systems…Again Plumbing Systems & Design™ is published bimonthly by the American Society of Plumbing Engineers, Inc., 8614 W. Catalpa Avenue, Suite 1007, Chicago, IL 60656-1116, 773-693-ASPE, fax 773-695-9007, [email protected], www.aspe.org. No charge for subscriptions to qualified individuals. Annual rate for subscriptions to nonqualifying individuals outside North America: $175.00 USD. POSTMASTER: Change of address should be sent to Plumbing Systems & Design, 8614 W. Catalpa Avenue, Suite 1007, Chicago, 2 Plumbing Systems & Design MAY/JUNE 2007 IL 60656-1116. Plumbing Systems & Design is an official publication of the American Society of Plumbing Engineers. Statements of fact, material, and opinion contained in contributed articles are the responsibility of the authors alone and do not imply an opinion or official position by the officers, staff, or members of the American Society of Plumbing Engineers.©2007, American Society of Plumbing Engineers. All rights reserved; material may not be reproduced without written permission. ISSN 1548-5897 PSDMAGAZINE.ORG SCHOTT / KIMAX Sustainable Laborator y Design From a product that withstands the test of time. KIMAX ® Glass Drainline by SCHOTT Low Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Will not burn or emit toxic fumes Maximum corrosion resistance Flexibility, adaptability, modularity Safe and simple installation Lowest life-cycle costs Tubing SCHOTT North America, Inc. 555 Taxter Road Elmsford, NY 10523 Phone: +1 (914) 831-2215 Fax: +1 (914) 831-2368 E-mail: [email protected] www.us.schott.com/drainline Circle Circle33on onyour yourreader readerresponse responsecard cardfor forproduct productinformation. information. glass made of ideas P E R SPE C T I VE S Publisher/Editor In Chief Stanley M. Wolfson 6 From the Publisher ........................... Stanley M. Wolfson [email protected] Addressing the Competition 8 Speaking Out 20 Peer to Peer ............................................ Donald Wise, PE M Continuous Circulation—Too Hot? g a z i n e Editor J. Joe Scott II, CPD 38 The World of Design/Build .......... Michael E. Smith, CPD [email protected] Waterless? Are We Sure About This? Technical Editors Karl Atteberry, PE Esteban Cabello, PE, CPD John DeLeo, CPD Richard Ellis, CPD, CET Daniel Fagan, PE, CPD Doug Page, PE, LEED AP Jeffrey Ruthstrom, CPD Mark Tanner, CPD Patrick Whitworth, CPD James Zebrowski, PE, CPD Stephen Ziga, CPD, CET A SPE RE PO R T 54 60 61 62 a From the President’s Pen From the Executive’s Desk 2007 Grassroots Meeting Goes High-tech New ASPE Members Managing Editor Gretchen Pienta CONTINUING EDUCATION [email protected] 52 Private Sewage Disposal Systems 52 Continuing Education Questions 53 Continuing Education Answer Sheet and Application Form Executive Publisher Tom Govedarica [email protected] Graphic Designer David Ropinski [email protected] R E ADER SE R V ICES Published bimonthly by THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF PLUMBING ENGINEERS 63 New Product Showcase 64 Classifieds 64 Advertisers Index 8614 W. Catalpa Avenue, Suite 1007 Chicago, IL 60656-1116 (773) 693-2773, Fax (773) 695-9007 [email protected] www.psdmagazine.org 14 Photo by David Ropinski ASPE Board of Directors 2006–2008 President Julius A. Ballanco, PE JB Engineering and Code Consulting, PC Munster, IN Region 1 Liaison to the Board John L. Puchala, CIPE Loring Consulting Engineers Washington, DC Vice President, Technical Norman Parks, CET, CPD Vice President, Education William F. Hughes Jr., CPD The Wooten Company Raleigh, NC Robinson Green Beretta Providence, RI Region 2 Liaison to the Board James J. Rodgers, CPD Lace Consulting Engineers Indianapolis, IN 4 Plumbing Systems & Design MAY/JUNE 2007 Vice President, Legislative Ray W. Moore, PE, CPD Professional Engineering Services Salt Lake City, UT Region 3 Liaison to the Board David H. Anelli HLM Design Orlando, FL Vice President, Membership C. David Hudson, CPD Fosdick & Hilmer, Inc. Cincinnati, OH Region 4 Liaison to the Board Stephen W. Shayler, CPD AE Associates Inc. Greeley, CO Vice President, Affiliate William M. Smith Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Montgomery, AL Region 5 Liaison to the Board Timothy A. Smith, CPD Metro Design Associates Schaumburg, IL Secretary / Treasurer Jeffrey Ingertson, CPD Sierra Vista, AZ Executive Director Stanley M. Wolfson Chicago, IL PSDMAGAZINE.ORG