Original ME Müller® Low Profile Cup
Transcription
Original ME Müller® Low Profile Cup
Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Surgical Technique Evolution of a Proven Concept 2 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Disclaimer This document is intended exclusively for physicians and is not intended for laypersons. Information on the products and procedures contained in this document is of a general nature and does not represent and does not constitute medical advice or recommendations. Because this information does not purport to constitute any diagnostic or therapeutic statement with regard to any individual medical case, each patient must be examined and advised individually, and this document does not replace the need for such examination and/or advice in whole or in part. Information contained in this document was gathered and compiled by medical experts and qualified Zimmer personnel. The information contained herein is accurate to the best knowledge of Zimmer and of those experts and personnel involved in its compilation. However, Zimmer does not assume any liability for the accuracy, completeness or quality of the information in this document, and Zimmer is not liable for any losses, tangible or intangible, that may be caused by the use of this information. 3 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Surgical Technique Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cup Table of Content Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cup 4 Indications 5 Contraindications 5 Preoperative Planning 6 Surgical Technique 7 Surgical Approach 7 Exposure of the Acetabulum 7 Reaming the Acetabulum 7 Drilling Holes into the Acetabulum 8 Cleaning the Acetabulum 8 Insertion of the Bone Cement 8 Precompression of the Cement 9 Insertion and Orientation of the Cup 9 Implants 10 Combination with Rings and Cages 12 Instruments 14 Hi-Fatigue™ Bone Cement 15 4 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cup With more than 875,000 implantations worldwide, and over 25 years of clinical use, the Original M. E. Müller® (M.E.M.) Low Profile Cup is a widely applied und trusted solution for replacement of the acetabulum. The cup is designed with a macrostructured surface to ensure optimal fixation in the cement mantle. The Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cup shows excellent clinical results* and convinces surgeons by its ease of use. * List of publications is shown in the Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cup brochure Lit. No. 06.01601.012. 5 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Indications Contraindications The Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cup is applicable for various indications, ranging from simple primary cases to complex cases in revision. For best clinical results, the implant must be embedded in a stable acetabular structure. In cases of poor bone quality or deficient bone stock, the Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cup can be combined with cages or rings to ensure optimal fixation. The system offers a cost-effective and simple solution for: The use of the Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cup alone should not be considered in presence of poor bone quality where the use of a ring or cage is indicated.* • Primary hip replacement if the bone quality is adequate and there is sufficient bone coverage • Primary hip replacement when combined with an ARR-Ring (Acetabular Roof Reinforcement Ring), e.g. for DDH cases (Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip) • For revision cases with the use of a ring or a cage * For correct use of rings and cages, please refer to the respective surgical technique brochure. 6 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Preoperative Planning Preoperative planning is key to a good surgical outcome. Planning allows to anticipate potential surgical compli cations while determining size and position of the implant intended to be used. In cases of acetabular dysplasia, planning is essential in deciding whether to consider the aid of grafts, rings, or cages.* The basis for the preoperative planning is provided by X-ray images and product-specific templates. To find the correct center of rotation, and thus to ensure correct leg length, the anatomy of the healthy pelvis is first mirrored to the affected side. The template is then placed onto the patient’s radiograph to determine the correct size and position of the acetabular component. The cup should be placed at an inclination of approximately 35°–40° with reference to the pelvic line, and at approximately 15° ± 5° of anteversion. It should be noted that correct placement of the cup may also depend on positioning of the femoral component. The antetorsion of the femoral component should be in the range of 10°–15°. Size 36 REF-Number of the Product: 63.22.36 ∅ 22 Sulene-PE 20 cm Size 38 REF-Number of the Product: 63.22.38 ∅ 22 Sulene-PE 15 cm Size 40 REF-Number of the Product: 63.22.40 ∅ 22 Sulene-PE 10 cm Size 42 5 cm REF-Number of the Product: 63.22.42 ∅ 22 Sulene-PE 63.28.42 ∅ 28 Sulene-PE 01.00284.042 ∅ 28 Durasul Magnification 1.15:1 10 cm 5 cm 15 cm Original M.E. Müller™ Low Profile Cup, Cemented Lit. No. 06.00807.000x – Ed. 9/2007 WL +H8440600807000X1/$070901I07Z This reference number must correspond to that of the prosthesis to be implanted. © All rights reserved, Zimmer GmbH, CH-8404 Winterthur, Switzerland * For correct use of rings and cages, please refer to the respective surgical technique brochure. 7 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Surgical Technique Surgical Approach The Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cup can be implanted using a variety of surgical approaches. The specific approach depends on the surgeon’s preference and therefore may differ from the procedure shown below. Exposure of the Acetabulum A clean exposure of the acetabulum is necessary to successfully implant the cup. Fibrous, cartilaginous bone structures and osteophytes must be removed from the area, as they prevent the preparation of the acetabulum. Reaming the Acetabulum A hemispherical acetabular cavity is prepared using hemispherical reamers. Bear in mind that the sizes of reamers don’t include the cement mantle thickness, i.e. for the use of a 52 mm cup, a reamer with size 54 mm is required. Fig. 1 Starting with the smallest reamer the acetabulum is reamed in medial direction until the preplanned center of rotation is achieved (Fig. 1). Warning: Depending on the type of reamer used, the design of cutting holes and thus the cutting behaviour can differ. Surgeons must then adapt the orien teation of the reamer. Then, the reamer with the size of the preselected cup is chosen to attain the zone of vascular bleeding and to form the cavity (Fig. 2). Fig. 2 8 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Drilling Holes into the Acetabulum Depending on the size of the acetabulum, a number of anchorage holes are drilled along the rim of the acetabulum (Fig. 3). These holes should be around 5 mm in diameter and have a depth of around 0,5–1 cm. Cleaning the Acetabulum Bone debris from reaming and drilling is washed out. Gauze is pressed firmly into the acetabular cavity to minimize bleeding. Fig. 3 Insertion of the Bone Cement The gauze is removed from the ace tabulum and the required amount of cement is packed into the area. With the use of injection or the finger-packing method, cement is first placed into the anchorage holes, followed by the acetabular area (Fig. 4). Please refer to the product usage brochures of the specific bone cement for more details on their usage (Lit. No. 97-1120-001-00). Fig. 4 9 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Precompression of the Cement Surgical techniques for use of cement can vary by product; please refer to the respective cement for more details. Insertion and Orientation Of the Cup The predetermined cup is positioned by hand on the semiviscous cement bed. It has to be pushed in first horizontally and then as far in a medial direction as possible (Fig. 5). Fig. 5 Excess cement is removed with the narrow curette (Fig. 6). With the help of a cup-positioning instrument with ring, the cup is then aligned at an angle of 35°–40° and with an anteversion of 10°–15° (Fig. 7). Continuous pressure is used to move the cup until it is seated evenly into the reamed ace tabulum. The positioning top is then removed to avoid further changes of cup positioning. The top for the impactor without rim is then used to apply pressure to the area, and excess cement is trimmed from the acetabulum (Fig. 6). Continuous pressure should be applied to the cup until cement polymerization is complete. A trial reduction is then performed with the implanted stem and trial heads. Fig. 6 Fig. 7 10 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Implants M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup, cemented Details Details UHMW Polyethylene (Sulene® PE) Radiological mark CP Titanium (Protasul® Ti) UHMW Polyethylene (Sulene® PE) Radiological mark CP Titanium (Protasul® Ti) 22 mm Details 28 mm UHMW Polyethylene (Sulene® PE) Radiological mark CP Titanium (Protasul® Ti) 32 mm Size [mm] REF Size [mm] REF Size [mm] REF 361 381 401 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 – – – 63.22.36 63.22.38 63.22.40 63.22.42 63.22.44 63.22.46 63.22.48 63.22.50 63.22.52 63.22.54 63.22.56 63.22.58 – – – – – – 421 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 – – – 63.28.42 63.28.44 63.28.46 63.28.48 63.28.50 63.28.52 63.28.54 63.28.56 63.28.58 63.28.60 63.28.62 63.28.64 – – – – 441 461 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 – – – – 63.32.44 63.32.46 63.32.48 63.32.50 63.32.52 63.32.54 63.32.56 63.32.58 63.32.60 63.32.62 63.32.64 1 Must be used in combination with cages and rings. 11 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup M.E.Müller® Low Profile Cup, cemented Details Details Durasul® Radiological mark CP Titanium (Protasul® Ti) Durasul® Radiological mark CP Titanium (Protasul® Ti) 28 mm EO Details 32 mm Durasul® Radiological mark CP Titanium (Protasul® Ti) EO 36 mm EO Size [mm] REF Size [mm] REF Size [mm] REF 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 01.00284.042 01.00284.044 01.00284.046 01.00284.048 01.00284.050 01.00284.052 01.00284.054 01.00284.056 01.00284.058 01.00284.060 01.00284.062 01.00284.064 – 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 – 01.00324.044 01.00324.046 01.00324.048 01.00324.050 01.00324.052 01.00324.054 01.00324.056 01.00324.058 01.00324.060 01.00324.062 01.00324.064 – – – 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 – – – 05.95001.050 05.95001.051 05.95001.052 05.95001.053 05.95001.054 05.95001.055 05.95001.056 05.95001.057 05.95001.058 12 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Combination with Rings and Cages Principle Choice of Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cup size • Biggest size applicable must corres pond to the nominal number of the respective ring or cage (i.e. cup dia meter of maximum 50 mm is allowed to use with a cage or ring size 50) • Otherwise use 1–2 sizes smaller than the nominal number indicated on the ring or cage Choice of reamer • Always use final reamer size of +4 mm with respect to the final cup diameter • This will result in a true diameter of +6 mm to consider the application of a 2 mm cement mantle Original M. E. Müller Ring 1 Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cups Ref.Number Ring Outer Diameter (mm) PE Cup Diameter (mm) Sulene PE 22 mm Sulene PE 28 mm Sulene PE 32 mm 36 97.36.49 42 362 63.22.36 – – – – – 38 97.38.49 44 361 382 63.22.36 63.22.38 – – – – – – – – – – 40 97.40.49 46 381 402 63.22.38 63.22.40 – – – – – – – – – – 42 97.42.49 48 401 422 63.22.40 63.22.42 – 63.28.42 – – – 01.00284.042 – – – – 44 97.44.49 50 421 442 63.22.42 63.22.44 63.28.42 63.28.44 – 63.32.44 01.00284.042 01.00284.044 – 01.00324.044 – – 46 97.46.49 52 441 462 63.22.44 63.22.46 63.28.44 63.28.46 63.32.44 63.32.46 01.00284.044 01.00284.046 01.00324.044 01.00324.046 – – 48 97.48.49 54 461 482 63.22.46 63.22.48 63.28.46 63.28.48 63.32.46 63.32.48 01.00284.046 01.00284.048 01.00324.046 01.00324.048 – 05.95001.050 50 97.50.49 56 481 502 63.22.48 63.22.50 63.28.48 63.28.50 63.32.48 63.32.50 01.00284.048 01.00284.050 01.00324.048 01.00324.050 05.95001.050 05.95001.051 52 97.52.49 58 501 522 63.22.50 63.22.52 63.28.50 63.28.52 63.32.50 63.32.52 01.00284.050 01.00284.052 01.00324.050 01.00324.052 05.95001.051 05.95001.052 54 97.54.49 60 521 542 63.22.52 63.22.54 63.28.52 63.28.54 63.32.52 63.32.54 01.00284.052 01.00284.054 01.00324.052 01.00324.054 05.95001.052 05.95001.053 56 97.56.49 62 541 562 63.22.54 63.22.56 63.28.54 63.28.56 63.32.54 63.32.56 01.00284.054 01.00284.056 01.00324.054 01.00324.056 05.95001.053 05.95001.054 58 97.58.49 64 561 582 63.22.56 63.22.58 63.28.56 63.28.58 63.32.56 63.32.58 01.00284.056 01.00284.058 01.00324.056 01.00324.058 05.95001.054 05.95001.055 With a 2 mm cement layer a 1 mm cement layer 2 With Durasul 28 mm Durasul 32 mm Durasul 36 mm 13 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Burch-Schneider™ Reinforcement Cage Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cups Ref. Number Cage Outer Diameter (mm) Cage Inner Diameter (mm) PE Cup Diameter (mm) Sulene 22 mm Sulene 28 mm Sulene 32 mm Durasul 28 mm Durasul 32 mm Durasul 36 mm 40 01.00191.1401 01.00191.2402 46 42 383 404 63.22.38 63.22.40 – – – – – – – – – – 44 01.00191.1441 01.00191.2442 50 46 423 444 63.22.42 63.22.44 63.28.42 63.28.44 – 63.32.44 01.00284.042 01.00284.044 – 01.00324.044 – – 50 01.00191.1501 01.00191.2502 56 52 483 504 63.22.48 63.22.50 63.28.48 63.28.50 63.32.48 63.32.50 01.00284.048 01.00284.050 01.00324.048 01.00324.050 05.95001.050 05.95001.051 56 01.00191.1561 01.00191.2562 62 58 543 564 63.22.54 63.22.56 63.28.54 63.28.56 63.32.54 63.32.56 01.00284.054 01.00284.056 01.00324.054 01.00324.056 05.95001.053 05.95001.054 62 01.00191.1621 01.00191.2622 68 64 603 624 – – 63.28.60 63.28.62 63.32.60 63.32.62 01.00284.060 01.00284.062 01.00324.060 01.00324.062 05.95001.056 05.95001.057 1 Left cage 2 Right cage The size of the inlay should be chosen to be either the same size as the shell or smaller. The thickness of the cement mantle varies accordingly. 3 With a 2 mm cement mantle 4 With a 1 mm cement mantle Reinforcement Ring with Hook Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cups Ref. Number Ring Outer Diameter (mm) PE Cup Diameter (mm) Sulene PE 22 mm Sulene PE 28 mm Sulene PE 32 mm Durasul 28 mm Durasul 32 mm Durasul 36 mm 36 94.16.23-36 42 362 63.22.36 – – – – – 38 94.16.23-38 44 361 382 63.22.36 63.22.38 – – – – – – – – – – 40 94.16.23-40 46 381 402 63.22.38 63.22.40 – – – – – – – – – – 42 94.16.23-42 48 401 422 63.22.40 63.22.42 – 63.28.42 – – – 01.00284.042 – – – – 44 94.16.23-44 50 421 442 63.22.42 63.22.44 63.28.42 63.28.44 – 63.32.44 01.00284.042 01.00284.044 – 01.00324.044 – – 46 94.16.23-46 52 441 462 63.22.44 63.22.46 63.28.44 63.28.46 63.32.44 63.32.46 01.00284.044 01.00284.046 01.00324.044 01.00324.046 – – 48 94.16.23-48 54 461 482 63.22.46 63.22.48 63.28.46 63.28.48 63.32.46 63.32.48 01.00284.046 01.00284.048 01.00324.046 01.00324.048 – 05.95001.050 50 94.16.23-50 56 481 502 63.22.48 63.22.50 63.28.48 63.28.50 63.32.48 63.32.50 01.00284.048 01.00284.050 01.00324.048 01.00324.050 05.95001.050 05.95001.051 52 94.16.23-52 58 501 522 63.22.50 63.22.52 63.28.50 63.28.52 63.32.50 63.32.52 01.00284.050 01.00284.052 01.00324.050 01.00324.052 05.95001.051 05.95001.052 54 94.16.23-54 60 521 542 63.22.52 63.22.54 63.28.52 63.28.54 63.32.52 63.32.54 01.00284.052 01.00284.054 01.00324.052 01.00324.054 05.95001.052 05.95001.053 56 94.16.23-56 62 541 562 63.22.54 63.22.56 63.28.54 63.28.56 63.32.54 63.32.56 01.00284.054 01.00284.056 01.00324.054 01.00324.056 05.95001.053 05.95001.054 58 94.16.23-58 64 561 582 63.22.56 63.22.58 63.28.56 63.28.58 63.32.56 63.32.58 01.00284.056 01.00284.058 01.00324.056 01.00324.058 05.95001.054 05.95001.055 60 94.16.23-60 66 581 602 63.22.58 – 63.28.58 63.28.60 63.32.58 63.32.60 01.00284.058 01.00284.060 01.00324.058 01.00324.060 05.95001.055 05.95001.056 62 94.16.23-62 68 601 622 – – 63.28.60 63.28.62 63.32.60 63.32.62 01.00284.060 01.00284.062 01.00324.060 01.00324.062 05.95001.056 05.95001.057 64 94.16.23-64 70 621 642 – – 63.28.62 63.28.64 63.32.62 63.32.64 01.00284.062 01.00284.064 01.00324.062 01.00324.064 05.95001.057 05.95001.058 1 With a 2 mm cement layer 2 With a 1 mm cement layer 14 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Instruments for Original M.E. Müller Low Profile Cups Tray instruments for low profile cup (complete) ZS01.00245.626 Tray instruments for low profile cup (empty) 01.00245.627 Insert for tray instruments for low profile cup (empty) 01.00245.628 Standard tray cover 01.00029.031 Cup impactor, curved 75.00.39 Positioning bar 75.85.00 Cup inserting device for cemented cups (inner diameter) ∅ 22 mm 75.00.33 Top for impactor black ∅ 22 mm 78.22.51* blue ∅ 28 mm 78.28.51 green ∅ 32 mm ∅ 36 mm 78.32.51 05.95001.060* Cup impactor, straight 75.00.49 Positioning guide 40° 75.85.19 Positioning top for low profile cups, black ∅ 22 mm 75.22.94 Test cup, low profile ∅ 36 mm 54.36.08 ∅ 38 mm 54.38.08 ∅ 40 mm 54.40.08 ∅ 42 mm 54.42.08 ∅ 44 mm 54.44.08 ∅ 46 mm 54.46.08 ∅ 48 mm 54.48.08 ∅ 50 mm 54.50.08 ∅ 52 mm 54.52.08 ∅ 54 mm 54.54.08 ∅ 56 mm 54.56.08 ∅ 58 mm 54.58.08 ∅ 60 mm 54.60.08 ∅ 62 mm 54.62.08 ∅ 64 mm 54.64.08 Positioning top for low profile cups blue ∅ 28 mm 75.28.94 green ∅ 32 mm 75.32.94* black ∅ 36 mm 05.95001.059* * On special request 15 Original M.E. Müller® Low Profile Cup Hi-Fatigue™* Bone Cement Function and Sense of Hi-Fatigue Bone Cement Bone cement, in general, is a synthetic plastic material which is based on resin and related to acrylic glass. It is used: • For fixation of artificial joints1 • For the transfer load from the implant to bone • As a shock absorber Fatigue Testing Due to its unique formulation, Hi-Fatigue Bone Cement exhibits outstanding improvement in dynamic mechanical properties. This optimal characteristic results in greater reliability under long-term cyclical loading. Apart from anchoring the prosthesis, bone cement fulfils the function of transmitting the operating forces onto a bigger surface. Furthermore it acts as drug carrier (Hi-Fatigue G Bone Cement) and helps keeping the bone in a vital condition. The handling of bone cement is described mainly in four phases: mixing phase, waiting phase, application phase and setting phase. Zimmer brings in an additional, very important phase: the transport and storage phase. All of these phases are influenced by temperature and humidity. Viscosity The special viscosity properties of Hi-Fatigue Bone Cement provide optimal handling without pre-chilling. The comfortable mixing phase of the cement with low-viscosity properties is followed by a short waiting time to “dough up.” The effective handling time results in an improved work ability of the Hi-Fatigue Bone Cement. Broad Spectrum of Kill Hi-Fatigue G Bone Cement contains Gentamicin, which has a broad spectrum of kill covering gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.2 As a premixed formulation, Hi-Fatigue G provides a homogenous cement/ antibiotic mixture and saves valuable OR time. Hi-Fatigue Bone Cement – Ideal Formula for Success Hi-Fatigue Bone Cement can be applied universally in the orthopedic world and offers a multiplicity of advantages: • Improved dynamic mechanical properties • Optimal handling characteristics • Short mixing and waiting phase • Long working phase • Processing without precooling • Ideal for minimally invasive surgery Ordering Information Article Quantity REF Hi-Fatigue Hi-Fatigue Hi-Fatigue G Hi-Fatigue G Hi-Fatigue G Hi-Fatigue G 1x 40 2 x 40 1x 20 2 x 20 1x 40 2 x 40 00-1120-140-01 00-1120-240-01 00-1121-120-01 00-1121-220-01 00-1121-140-01 00-1121-240-01 Outstanding Release Characteristics Hi-Fatigue G Bone Cement provides high local concentration of Gentamicin. With 0.55 grams of Gentamicin, Hi-Fatigue G releases antibiotic over several days to reduce the risk of infection.3 * Hi-Fatigue™ is a trademark of aap Biomaterials GmbH & Co. KG 1 Ascherl Rudolf. Science of Bone Cement, Ortho Supersite 2 Foerster, G. v., Buchholz, H. W., Heinert, K.: Die infizierte Hüftendoprothese-Spätinfektion nach der 6. postoperativen Woche. In: Cotta, H., Braun, A. (Hrgs.), 124–135, 1988. 3 Data on file (aap Biomaterials GmbH & Co. KG) Copyright 2009 by Zimmer GmbH Printed in Switzerland Subject to change without notice Contact your Zimmer representative or visit us at www.zimmer.com Lit.No. 06.01600.012 – Ed. 01/2009 ZHUB +H84406016000121/$090101A09S