Planet PUMA - Professional Unification of Martial Arts
Transcription
Planet PUMA - Professional Unification of Martial Arts
Planet PUMA The magazine from the Professional Unification of Martial Arts ISSUE 22, May 2012 I PLANET P.U.M.A. n this issue……… Editorial……………………………………………………………………………………………….3 Black Belt Presentations, October 2011……………………………………………….4 Junior Winning Essay…………………………………………………………………………..5 Adult Winning Essay……………………………………………………………………………6 Bath vs. Cambridge Fight Night…………………………………………………………..8 2nd P.U.M.A. World Open Championships…………………………………………10 The Ghana Fund Seminar Day…………………………………………………………..15 Musings From Korea: Part 2……………………………………………………………..17 A Step Back In Time………………………………………………………………………….21 You Know When You Are Really Into Training When………………………..27 Sidekick Specials……………………………………………………………………………….28 The Planet P.U.M.A. Comic Strip……………………………………………………….29 The Planet P.U.M.A. Pub Quiz…………………………………………………………..30 The Search………………………………………………………………………………………..31 The Little P.U.M.A. Page…………………………………………………………………….32 P.U.M.A. Calendar 2012…………………………………………………………………….33 C ontributors: Tracey Bedborough; Pete Bullough; Rob Dinsey; John Dowding; Tiina Elise; Master Ray Gayle VIII Dan; Henry Hodgkinson; Matthew Lloyd; Jim Thomas; and Andrew Sanderson. Many thanks to the proof-readers, Regina Buechner and Tiina Elise, who generously gave up their time and did such a great job. Editors: Pete Bullough, Mandy Bullough & Matthew Lloyd; Art & Design: Matthew Lloyd Opinions expressed in these articles are those of the author(s) and may not represent the views of P.U.M.A. as a whole. © P.U.M.A. 2012 2 PLANET P.U.M.A. Hello and welcome to issue 22 of Planet P.U.M.A. Have we got a great issue for you! The last few months have been packed full of top events, at which everyone enjoyed themselves immensely. We have reports on the last Black Belt grading, with some inspirational messages in the essays. Meanwhile the competition circuit has been buzzing! First we had the University Kickboxing Fight Night featuring the University of Bath vs. Cambridge and Anglia Ruskin Universities, and this was followed by the 2nd P.U.M.A. World Open Championships in March 2012. For those of you who don’t know (where have you been for the last couple of months? On holiday on the moon??!!!) Master Gayle was awarded his 8 th Degree Black Belt on the Sunday. Congratulations, Sir! Most recently we have had the Ghana Fund Seminar Day, which featured all the top P.U.M.A. instructors. The event was attended by almost 100 martial artists of different ages and grades, and had something for everyone. With such a great events schedule, we are still buzzing with excitement! Also in this issue we have the next instalment of the ’Musings from Korea’, which offers a fascinating insight into Korean culture and thinking. Meanwhile, ’A look Back In Time’ gives us a glimpse of how Black Belt grading used to be ‘back in the day’ and how they are now. The Planet P.U.M.A. Pub Quiz and other features will test your Taekwon-Do knowledge, amuse and entertain you. We hope you enjoy this issue. Do remember Planet P.U.M.A. is the ASSOCIATION magazine and we do need people to contribute material. We are always around at competitions and other events, so don’t be shy just come and say hello. All the best for now, Mandy, Pete and Matthew 3 Black Belt Presentation October 2011 PLANET P.U.M.A. By Master Ray Gayle Adam Swain Distinction Hollie Sharp Paul Phillips Holly Perris Pearl Gayle Ian Bedborough Peter Brannan Ashley Cope Jade-Marie Dunn Peter Norrish Ashray Shastry Jade Moore Phillipe Croze Ben Ely James Jeffrey Rachel Campion (KB) Ben Garner James Martin Regina Buechner Benita Mackay Jamie Richards Robyn Beresford Jason Murray Ryan Emmett Jeff Heward Shaun Watson James Martin Simon Titcomb Caroline Warrey Jamie Richards Stephen Dolphin Caron Chipperfield Jason Murray Steve Luker Jeff Heward Terry Atkinson Charlie Hodgkinson Jemma Sharpe Theresa Warrey Chris Barrell Jessica Tellwright Thomas Baxter Chris Donnelly (KB) Jessica Williams Credit Tom Conway Chris McKenna Jim Thomas Credit Tommy Gillard Alexander Dunstan Andrew Sanderson Beth Adams Credit Credit Bozhider Zhelev Brett Dowling (KB) Catriona Conway Christopher Ventura Distinction Distinction Credit Claire Bodger (KB) Courtney Smith Credit John Brommage Tony Goodwin John Hooper Vaughn Hodson Joshua Morton Credit Julie McNeill William Hine Daniel Robinson Kieren Dev Yoshen Moodley Zachary Salmon Credit Lauren Sharpe David Pixton Distinction Lorna Buechner Credit Distinction Credit Credit Will Rosie Daniel Green David Lear Credit Credit Deborah Weiderman Maia Poole-Spickett Diane Dunstan Mark Bishop Dik Chance Martyn Morton Best male Black Belt - Brett Dowling Donna Jones Max Bowden Best female Black Belt - Ellie MacLachlan Megan Brannan Best junior Black Belt - Catriona Conway Melissa Tellwright Earl Jesse Credit Eef Hebley Awards Credit Heart & Soul - David Pixton Eleanor MacLachlin Distinction Megan Brannan Best Coloured Belt female - Courtney Smith Ella Newland Credit Michael Elkins Best Coloured Belt junior - Emily Bushel Emily Bushell Credit Michael Pyne Best Coloured Belt male - Shaun Watson Credit Female spirit award - Heidi Lawson Eran Courtney Michelle Harris Gregorz Siembida Mike Bridgeman Male Spirit award - Terry Atkinson Hadassah Buechner Mitchell Gregory Junior Spirit award - Joshua Morton Harvey Marfil Natasha Murphy Credit Indomitable spirit - Caroline Warrey Heidi Lawson Nicoli Krekis Credit Indomitable spirit - Pearl Gayle Helen Norman Norman Luker Henry Hodgkinson Olivia Harper Indomitable spirit - William Hine 4 Honorary 4th Dan - Norman Luker PLANET P.U.M.A. Junior Winning Essay (October 2011 grading): What makes you continue practicing your art By Henry Hodgkinson, Tiverton Taekwon-Do Quotation: Know yourself, know your enemy, a thousand battles, a thousand victories. By Sun Tsu, (Chinese military commander), The Art of War. The reasons why I will still hope to continue practicing Taekwon-Do have probably changed since I first joined at the age of 4.5 years. Staying Safe: When I first joined my training school in Tiverton I had moved from London. Both myself and my brother went to a new school where, unfortunately, we were both bullied by the same boy. One of the parents recommended to my mum that she should try taking us to Taekwon-Do so that we could learn how to defend ourselves and learn to stay safe from strangers. I will remember my first training session as being lots of fun. I have lots of energy so really enjoyed doing the warm-up sessions. There were many other girls and boys and my instructor was really enthusiastic. One of the older girls, Sonja, brought in some medals that she had won. Everyone clapped her. It was amazing. I had no idea at that point that one day I would be standing there and everyone would be clapping me. Building Self Confidence and Self Esteem: One of the hardest things for me to learn at the beginning was getting my balance and co-ordination together to do kicks. As I have grown so has my ability in what I can do. I love to do the warm-up sessions. Taekwon-Do has taught me that size doesn’t matter. It’s about selfbelief in who you are. A sense of achievement. Competitions can be hard work but also fun. Going up in each grading getting a new belt and a certificate always makes you feel positive about having achieved something. Getting my first credit is something that I will always remember. Taekwon-Do is not a sport but it has helped me in building my stamina and determination to want to achieve in various sports at school. All my teachers and friends know that I do Taekwon-Do and I often appear in my school newsletter. Gaining Knowledge and Skills: I know that I find learning all the theory and history tough but my mum tries to make it easier for me. She is always so positive and supportive. It seems such a long time ago when I first joined my training school and I would never have believed that I have come this far and learnt so much. Friends For Life: Since starting I have made some really good friends even though we do not go to the same school. It’s great to know that we can meet up when we go training and during holiday time. Giving something back: I feel that I have a lot that I can give back in supporting other students and my instructors. I like helping the younger students and have sometimes forgot to focus on myself just before my gradings and have helped them with their patterns. I also know that I still have plenty to learn and new skills to learn. I have been going to a different school in Somerset over the last 6 years. This September I am going up to my Senior school and I know that it will mean a whole load of prep work and studying. Even being a black belt student I will be sure of one thing that won’t be changing, that my mum will still be picking me up in her car after school and I will be eating my tea in the back of her car whilst we travel to my next training session. 5 PLANET P.U.M.A. Adult Winning Essay (October 2011 grading): What makes you continue practicing your art By Jim Thomas, Crediton Taekwon-Do In a word, “opportunities”. For me, Taekwon-Do offers so many opportunities that it keeps me coming back for more when so many other things have left me uninspired after a very short space of time. That would be the first opportunity right there, an opportunity to persevere; handy then that this one ties in nicely with the tenets of Taekwon-Do! Perseverance has always been a problem of mine. Some would say that I am blessed in that I am able to turn my hand to most things with a reasonable degree of immediate success, but I would argue that it is more of a curse when things come easy. Why apply yourself to one thing, especially when to do so means having to dig deep when the going gets tough? Surely it is easier to move on to something else where you can enjoy the quick returns of beginner’s luck, or whatever it is? Taekwon-Do is the first thing in my life, outside of my family, that has inspired me to persevere when the going gets tough. But this is just the beginning; Taekwon-Do gives me the opportunity to spend time sharing a common interest with my children. OK, so sometimes their motivation to train can be less than inspiring, especially when they just want to sit around watching films or playing computer games and more than once we have had to have a battle of wills about getting ready to train, but I always ask them afterwards if they have enjoyed themselves and the answer is rarely no. Not only do I get to spend this time with my children, but we get to do so doing something that helps us all develop worthwhile skills and helps keep us healthy. That’s the next great opportunity; the opportunity to do something that helps keep me healthy. 6 PLANET P.U.M.A. Sure I could go to the gym, or take up something like squash, indeed I have done both of these in the past, but did they last? No, they did not. I work at a desk doing a job I enjoy, where my mind is stretched most of the time and for this I am very grateful, but it does not help me re-discover the six pack I enjoyed as a teenager and so I need an excuse to exercise. Taekwon-Do gives me that excuse, or rather opportunity. That I get to combine this with sharing experiences with my children is a most welcome added extra and they get to be active also. Win, win I’d say! I have smoked on and off since I was 14, mostly on to be honest. That’s 24 years deeply invested in something that if I’m honest I enjoy. I know it’s bad for me and I know it makes me smell awful, but sorry, I enjoy it. However, I would rather be healthy and fit and resolving these two conflicting desires has not been easy. Through a desire to improve my ability Taekwon-Do has given me the opportunity to tip the balance on the side of sanity and I’m pleased to say I have now been a smoke free zone for four months. I have quit for longer before, but I think I have at last found a perspective that will allow me to stay off the smokes. Thank you Taekwon-Do! Taekwon-Do also offers great opportunities to meet new people and make new friends. Sure, this could be said of many things, but none of the ‘activities’ I have tried before have had quite the same feel. We share our training on a regular basis and get to encourage each other to our goals; we get to support each other at our gradings and share the sense of achievement that they offer; we cheer each other on at competitions and share each other’s successes and disappointments; we socialise at school events and summer camps; we meet new people and catch up with existing friends at these events and those people come from all walks of life, not just a narrow sub-section. At long last, I have the opportunity to fulfil a long held desire; to be a Black Belt in Taekwon-Do. I must have been about 15 when I briefly flirted with Karate and it was during this training that I had my first encounter with Taekwon-Do. One of the members of staff at the leisure centre where the Karate class was taking place mentioned that he was a student of Taekwon-Do. I don’t recall how it came about but he and my then instructor did a little sparring. I do recall being amazed at the way this guy could control his legs, placing them wherever the Karate instructor attempted to go and I resolved that this was the art I would follow. I’m not sure why it took me almost 20 years to start practicing that art; I think perhaps it was simply down to an advanced ability to day-dream coupled with an acute inability to actually get on with anything. Whatever, I did eventually start to practice the art and although the wishful thinking is somewhat tempered by an ageing body that objects to being stretched in so many ways, and my idea of just what it means to be a Black Belt is somewhat different to the active imagination of a 15 year old, I now find myself about to present myself for grading as a 1st degree Taekwon-Do Black Belt. How exciting! Of course it doesn’t end there as Taekwon-Do never seems short of a new goal. There are always new patterns to learn and attempt to master, with new movements and new techniques. There are opportunities to help others with their goals and endless opportunities to share knowledge and experiences. How could you get bored when there are so many opportunities? 7 PLANET P.U.M.A. Bath v Cambridge Fight Night By Rob Dinsey, University of Bath The University of Bath’s P.U.M.A. Kickboxing Club hosted its annual Fight Night on the 1st December 2011 against a combined team from Cambridge and Anglia Ruskin Universities. The event was well attended as ever, with over 600 supporters turning up to watch the nine fights which took place on the evening, raising a considerable sum of money for the “Help For Heroes” charity. The Bath squad contained fighters of various abilities, from multiple-time P.U.M.A. British Open champions through to first years competing for the very first time, matched for weight and experience against Cambridge fighters. Each bout was two rounds in duration and scored by P.U.M.A. officials and refereed by Mr Rob Tettmar VI Degree. The early bouts went the way of Cambridge, with the exception of Bath’s James Henson taking a creditable draw against a more experienced opponent in the opening fight of the night. When Cambridge’s most experienced fighter Georgios Evangelinos made the most of a 12kg weight advantage to win the fourth bout, Cambridge were 3.5-0.5 ahead, a commanding lead and leaving them just needing one of the final four bouts to win overall. Bath fought back immediately though, with first year student Adam Pugsley taking a well-deserved victory over his opponent, show-casing excellent punching combinations in a unanimous decision victory. After an interval, Bath were again victorious as Men’s Captain, Chris “Lady killer” Harvey, beat Alex Elliott of Cambridge despite a weight disadvantage, leaving a comeback a real possibility with Bath just a single point behind. 8 PLANET P.U.M.A. Ultimately though, Cambridge took the victory with a win in the penultimate bout, with Bath’s Ahmed Suleiman winning the night’s closing bout to finish with a score of 4.5 points for Cambridge against 3.5 for Bath, sending the visiting supporters home happy. The night also featured a number of performances from the University’s dance and cheerleading societies and an exhibition women’s bout between Bath’s Sandrine Pierrat and Steph Darvill, who had each been scheduled to fight a Cambridge opponent who was not able to turn up on the day. Ultimately the event was a huge success and despite the end result, the fighters did their club proud. Bath James Henson 76kg Green Stripe Dom Parfitt 68kg Green Belt Ruth Eagle 63kg Green Belt Robert Dinsey 74kg Red Belt Adam Pugsley 70kg Green Belt Cambridge Nikos Konstandinidis 75 kg 1 year experience Julius Busauskas 73kg 2 years experience Daphne Tsalli 63kg 1 year experience Georgios Evangelinos 86kg 4 years experience Tim Williamson 70kg 1 year experience Decision Majority Draw Chris Harvey 75kg Red Stripe Andre John 84kg Red Stripe Ahmed Suleiman 72kg Red Belt Alex Elliott 84kg 1 year experience Ollie Osunkunle 87kg 3 years experience Alex Kaus 75kg 2 years experience Bath Unanimous 9 Cambridge Unanimous Cambridge Unanimous Cambridge Split Bath Unanimous Cambridge Unanimous Bath Unanimous PLANET P.U.M.A. The 2nd P.U.M.A. World Open Championships By John Dowding The 2nd P.U.M.A. World Open Championships was held over the weekend of 31st March and 1st April 2012 at the Oasis Centre, Swindon, England. Following the success of the 1st P.U.M.A. Open last year this event was greatly anticipated and expectations were high for some superb displays of Taekwon-Do sparring, patterns, destruction and, equally importantly, etiquette. This year’s competition was even bigger than last year’s with more associations and countries attending. The arena was already buzzing with excitement as everyone started to arrive and warm up for the day’s competition. The event started with an introduction from Master Gayle and then a display from P.U.M.A.’s Flowering Youth Group, who are all young exponents of Taekwon-Do hand-picked by Master Gayle for their ability and promise. It was great to see the discipline of these youngsters as they confidently took to the mats to begin their demonstration in front of the large expectant crowd. It’s a testament to Master Gayle’s teaching that the young members were not fazed at all by the scale of the event or by the fact that they were performing in front of their Taekwon-Do peers from around the world. The demonstration itself was carried off flawlessly starting with team patterns, some of the female team members then had what can only be described as a Taekwon-Do “throw-down” which was similar to a break dance battle but consisted of ever more flamboyant kicks! Then it was the turn of the boys who performed a very slick self-defence routine with one poor “victim” sitting down trying to mind his own business and read his magazine. However two “hoodies” had other ideas but unfortunately for them, our “victim” turned into a flying Taekwon-Do Superman, literally! It was great fun and like the rest of the demonstration a very well-rehearsed and polished performance which was well received by the whole crowd. Then it was time for the first competitive events. The Saturday was largely devoted to the Junior and Cadet categories. Throughout the day, as an umpire it was a pleasure to watch these young people perform patterns of whatever style with power, grace and technical precision and it was obvious how much the art is loved by these future stars. One thing that I personally enjoyed seeing was the mature attitudes of the young competitors which were a true testament to the benefits of martial arts training under a genuine instructor. There were no tantrums, sulks or bad attitude, just young people doing their best for themselves and their instructors. 10 PLANET P.U.M.A. Late afternoon saw the Adult and Veteran patterns divisions with very high standard performances which really made the job of judging extremely difficult due to the comparable skill levels. Patterns were precise, crisp and truly inspiring and it was great to see all patterns being performed including Ko Dang (the original and only version!) and Juche (the original and only version). On both days the patterns competition was divided into sine wave and non-sine wave categories so as to be inclusive to all Taekwon-Do practitioners, no politics or “my style is the true style” nonsense just great displays of Taekwon-Do. Again it was interesting to see the different styles which were almost like a timeline of Taekwon-Do evolution from the hip twist to the sine wave. But so refreshing not to have anyone looking down on another’s style, just a spirit of acceptance from all and a genuine appreciation of great technique. The first day finished with the Junior and Cadet Team Sparring events which provided an exciting spectacle to round off a long but rewarding day. The passion and desire to do the best for the team and the coach was tangible and the combination made for some fast and furious bouts of mostly well controlled sparring, with the fights being well controlled by the referees when passions threatened to run too high. Day two saw the Adult sparring divisions cracking on bright and early and the anticipation was running high for the competitors and just as importantly the referees and umpires. Everyone I spoke to that morning was buzzing from the day before and the whole atmosphere was already charged but building steadily. As I walked around it was great to see the different ways competitors readied themselves for the day’s events, some just chilling out in their own world with headphones, some larking around with fellow team mates and others “psyching” themselves up with patterns practice or some pad work. It was plain that a lot of the competitors knew each other from the tournament circuit and it was great to see people catching up and mixing with no hint of bad feeling or unfriendly rivalry despite the fact that everyone was there to win. 11 PLANET P.U.M.A. The sparring was hard and fast, but the referees did a fantastic job of controlling the fights so that the technical sparring side was encouraged rather than the brawling trade off of punches that can be prevalent in some tournaments. Referees are often the forgotten heroes of tournaments and can be the target for disgruntled competitors, coaches, relatives etc., but due to the firm, fair and friendly approach taken by the referees there was a distinct lack of disputes and challenges. All competitors were given clear instructions as what was permissible and what was unacceptable. Obviously at a tournament of this nature with a World title up for grabs the excitement, adrenalin and emotions make a heady mix and it is a credit to the referees of all associations that they did such a great job of controlling the fights with fair and transparent decisions. The job of the referee’s was helped by the fantastic attitude of the individual and team coaches who accepted the decisions with good grace and humour, always there to encourage their competitors and offer words of consolation if needed. I have been to events where the coaches made the referees life difficult but I saw no sign of this over the whole two days, with the coaches supporting the referees even when decisions went against their fighters. Overall it was this spirit of fairness and co-operation that underpinned the whole event. 12 PLANET P.U.M.A. Mid way through the Sunday there was a break in the proceedings for a surprise, and much to the delight of all the spectators, competitors and Masters it was announced that Master Gayle was awarded his 8th Degree Black Belt. It was superb to see the depth of respect and affection for Master Gayle that the Masters from other associations have for him. Master Harrison gave an emotional and moving speech and the promotion was humbly accepted by Master Gayle who was unprepared for such an honour and visibly moved. This was followed by a presentation to Master John Black of two framed copies of the front cover of Totally Taekwon-Do magazine featuring him. One was a framed copy of the original cover and the second one was an alternative cover which was produced with an interesting photo of a young Master Black in an unusual “dobok”, “protective helmet” and “sparring boots” from his early army days. The presentation was due to be carried out by Stuart Anslow the Editor, but at the last moment he threatened me with one of his deadliest “apps” if I didn’t do the announcement over the microphone for which I was totally unprepared and so I will apologise for my ramblings now! The tournament resumed with the final bouts of individual sparring and the adult and senior team events all of which carried on the same level of skill coupled with control and above all etiquette. The skill levels on the second day were second to none, and some of the most impressive I have seen in any competition. The final events of the day were the team patterns which saw some superb routines that had clearly been well thought out, well-rehearsed and polished with the hours of practise and repetition required clearly paying off. The stand out performance for me was the male APTI team who were clear winners with a flawless routine performed as a solid single entity. 13 PLANET P.U.M.A. Throughout the Sunday the destruction events were running in tandem with the other events, with the boards being punished by hands and feet. In fairness to the boards as it was their first event they did put up a spirited resistance and refused to break in quite a few instances. The breaking was decided on a points total and a few competitors chose the route of trying to break multiple boards to rack up the scores but this tactic proved their undoing due to the unforgiving nature of the new boards, the canny competitors stacked up the points with individual breaks! I was lucky enough on the Sunday to be able to take some time off Umpiring and be a spectator and for me, purely from that point of view, two adult fighters deserve a special mention. For the men Mr Tim Kool of Holland absolutely blew me away with his sparring prowess which was just amazing to watch and for the ladies, P.U.M.A.’s own Natalie McColl was mesmerising to watch, her downward kick has to be seen to be believed and just looks so effortless to perform. This is a quality that both fighters seem to have, an ability to just make sparring at such a level look easy and effortless, seemingly able to just pick shots at will with no real effort, a genuine natural ability coupled with hard work and a will to win that puts them onto another level. All too soon it was the end of the tournament and time to say goodbye to old friends and new ones made over the weekend. As I headed home down the motorway I reflected on the two days with a feeling of pride in Taekwon-Do. Thanks to the positivity of all spectators, competitors, coaches, referees, umpires, Masters, helpers, in fact everyone the real winners over the weekend were friendship and of course Taekwon -Do. The General would have been proud! 14 PLANET P.U.M.A. The Ghana Fund Seminar Day By Louy Reeve. Photos by Tracey Bedborough Just over a year ago, I was sitting on the floor of my living room, downing a glass or two of wine with a good friend, chatting about how impressive the P.U.M.A. bike ride from Land's End to John O’ Groats was, when the subject of David Walliams and his 12 hours of TV panel shows for Comic Relief came up. The friend was Ms Tiina Elise, the conversation went something like this. "Twelve hours of TV, that's got to be tough - but at least it's not Taekwon-Do…now that would be hard…" "Yeah it would…(big gulp of wine)...But WE could do that!" "Course we could…(another big gulp of wine)...then what are we waiting for...?” Decision made. A few calls later and the school where I ran my classes gave us 12 hours of free hall hire. Mr Pixton and Mr Whitlock both joined in with the teaching and Master Gayle came to lend his support and encouragement throughout. The 12 hour teaching marathon that followed raised over two thousand pounds for the P.U.M.A. Ghana fund to add to the sizeable amount raised by LEJOG and was such a fun day that I never though anything would better it. So, when I got a call from Ms Elise again this year to say we had been given 14 hours of free hall hire for any fundraising we could dream up…well, we had to do something - but the thought of a 14 hour marathon made my legs spasm and we also had no time to get students to collect sponsorship - the main method of raising money the year before. The only way out was to put on an event so special that it would draw crowds who were willing to pay a nominal amount to train with some of the best instructors in P.U.M.A., and those best instructors were more than happy to help. We were lucky enough to get Master Ray Gayle, Mr Dave Pixton, Mr Derek Skidmore, Ms Tiina Elise, Mr Andy Abbott, Mr Phil Whitlock, Mr Mike Whitlock and Mr Dik Chance who were all more than happy to get involved. And it was especially great to get calls from Mr Brett Dowling and Mr Ian Bedborough who both wished to offer their skills. 15 PLANET P.U.M.A. Throughout the day we covered patterns, sparring, set sparring, destruction, knife defence, one step sparring, semi-free sparring, nunchuck drills and loads more...and then to end on a coup, Master Gayle presented a seminar on ‘Preparing for your Black Belt grading’. It would not be hard to write more about each seminar and what was taught, but I would much rather issue an invitation to all students – come to the next one and find out how good these instructors are for yourself. For most of the day I found myself meeting, greeting and taking the money. I was scheduled to teach but was more than happy to make way for the wealth of teaching talent supplied by those who donated their time for free. Besides, for me, the most important aspect of the day was the students. Nearly 100 martial artists of all different ages and grades, and from over 10 different P.U.M.A. schools, attended and put their hand in their pocket for a great cause. Many gave more than the requested £10, and many brought donations from others who were unable to attend. The seminars were a great success and the day contributed over £1,030 to the Ghana Appeal Fund. If you want to know how far that will stretch in Ghana, try multiplying this figure by 5, and that will give you an idea. All in all, a wonderful day, a huge amount of money and I'm left scratching my head wondering what we can possibly do next year to beat it. Any ideas Ms Elise...? 16 M B PLANET P.U.M.A. usings from Korea: Part 2 y Andrew Sanderson A view of Gyeongju at sunset, a truly beautiful place. My first week in Korea was largely uneventful (especially when compared with what I had planned for the second week). I had attended a conference on Jeju Island. More interestingly, however, I had visited the former site of General Choi's 29 th infantry division, finishing with an amble up Korea's tallest mountain, Mt. Halla. The following day saw my departure from Jeju Island, by means of a short plane hop to Busan in the southeast of the mainland. I had not planned on staying in Busan for long, and during my coach trip from the airport to the train station, though I did not see all of it, I did not regret this decision. Not that there is anything wrong with Busan, it just seemed, however, like countless other cities in the world, and other than nearly letting a bus driver leave with all my luggage, nothing else of note happened here. I climbed aboard the KTX bullet train, for a 200 m.p.h. sprint to my second base of operations for 3 days, Gyeongju. Gyeongju is a small city in the south-east of the country. It was the ancient capital of the Kingdom of Silla, and, subsequently was the capital of the unified Korean peninsula for roughly 700 years; as a result, there were a great many cultural and historical sites around it. Over the next few days in Gyeongju, I visited a number of cultural and historical places which included (but were not limited to): the Bulguksa temple, which was considered a masterpiece of Buddhist art in the Silla kingdom; the tomb of General Kim Yu-Sin (after which the 3rd degree pattern Yoo-Sin is named); the “underwater” tomb of King Munmu the Great (after which the 4th deThe Tomb of General Kim Yu-Sin, on the outskirts of Gyeongju. 17 gree pattern Moon-Moo is named); PLANET P.U.M.A. Bunhwangsa Pagoda, part of the Bunhwangsa temple complex, just outside Gyeongju, where Won-Hyo studied and completed many of his great works. The underwater tomb of King Munmu in the East Sea, to the east of Gyeongju. the Bunhwangsa temple where Won-Hyo worshipped and the site of Bogwangjeon hall, a shrine which is dedicated to him; and Golgulsa temple, where I witnessed the monks practicing a martial art called Sunmudo. Gyeongju is a very picturesque place which is very proud of its place in Korean history. Simply walking around the small city put a smile on my face, as I came across signs for the Hwa-Rang industrial estate, and Wonhyo road, which emphasized their place in a living history and culture, rather than detached names in a book. Unfortunately, time was moving on, so I caught the train to my next and final location, Seoul. Arriving in Seoul at about midday, I quickly checked into my hotel, and then hit the streets to visit some Taekwon-Do sites before evening. I first paid a visit to the Kukkiwon, the world headquarters for the World Taekwon-Do Federation, who compete in the Olympics. Knowing how politically charged the environment was when the Kukkiwon was built, I had assumed that the headquarters of the national sport would be a bit ostentatious, but in all honesty, it looks like any Korean office building. In fact, if it weren’t for the plaque with the Olympic logo on the outside of it, I might have carried on looking. I then went to Dosan Park, a park dedicated to Ahn Chang-Ho (after which the 7th kup A statue of Ahn Chang-ho, which stands in Dosan Park in Seoul. pattern Do-San was named) which features statues, a memorial hall and the burial site of him and 18 PLANET P.U.M.A. his wife. Unfortunately, I did not have time to fully enjoy the experience as time was thundering by, and I had plans for the evening. For a week leading up to this day, I had been in contact with the instructor of the only ITF dojang in Seoul that I could find. "The Way" dojang is run by Master Kim Hoon, who holds a 7th Degree in WTF Taekwondo, a 7th Degree in Hapkido, a 7th Degree in Kickboxing and a 4th Degree in Me with Master Kim Hoon, after the training session at The Way dojang, ITF Taekwon-Do. It occupies a Seoul. floor above a supermarket and has a training area slightly smaller than a squash court, and on the night I attended, had only 6 other students. The modest proportions of Master Kim’s do-jang is not a reflection of his instruction, the instruction was as good as most I have encountered. It is more a reflection on how unpopular the ITF style of Taekwon-Do is in South Korea, due to its popularity in North Korea, and the strong dislike of all things North Korean south of the border. During Master Kim’s lesson, we did sparring drills with pads (which, perhaps unsurprisingly, featured a very WTF-esque feel to them) and patterns. Though the lesson was the same sort of thing we do here in the U.K., the training took on a special significance owing to the fact that I was doing it in the home country of Taekwon-Do, and that was enough. I left the dojang with a sense of happiness and pride that I have done something I had wanted to do for a long time, and that I would remember for even longer. The day after, was a day packed full of tension and paranoia, as I embarked on a journey to visit the border with North Korea. This was an eye-opening, very interesting, at times comical, but deeply saddening experience. We were given a list of strict requirements that we had to fulfil before we went on the trip, which included dress code, nationality checks, and guidelines on behaviour. The day involved a surprisingly short trip from Seoul to the “tourist park” which the South has set up to cater for the prodigious amounts of tourists visiting the border. From here, we were led to the third tunnel, so named because it was the third tunnel that was discovered by the South that the North had dug from their side, heading towards Seoul. Upon discovering it, we were told the North told the South that it was a coal mine, despite the lack of any trace of coal. To remedy this, the North were said to have taken down a quantity of coal and attached to the walls of the tunnel, in addition to painting areas of the tunnel 19 PLANET P.U.M.A. with black paint, to simulate coal. We were then taken to the Tongil observation post. Tong-Il is a 6th Degree pattern, and the name literally means one people or one race, and is touted as the call for unification of the two Koreas. The irony was not lost on me when visiting the Tongil observation post, as its primary function was to ensure that the North Koreans do not reach the The border of North and South Korea. The blue huts span the border (the dark line between the huts, above the central soldier's head). The grey building in the South, and therefore activebackground is in North Korea ly trying to keep the two Koreas separate. We were also taken to the joint security area (JSA) which is the site of the blue huts people may have seen photos of, and is where the North and South Koreans hold meetings with each other. A number of the huts span the border, so that they can have their meetings without going into the other side’s territory. The paranoia between the two sides is so strong that there is a table which runs almost the width of the room, down the centre of which is a row of microphones, which represent the border, so that delegates do not have to cross the border to converse. On the day my group visited, there were no North Korean groups, so as a result, we had the hut to ourselves (for 3 minutes exactly, and under very strict supervision), and were permitted to go to the North Korean side, and consequently, I have also visited North Korea (be it very gingerly, and briefly). After this, we got back onto our bus, which passed a monument to the 1973 axe murder incident (those who do not know about it, I would strongly recommend that you find out), and were then taken back to Seoul, where I could breathe easily. So concludes the second installment of my trip to Korea. I apologise if the article seems somewhat rushed, as I do have constraints; however, it does at least convey the correct hurried experience to the reader. I had crammed in visiting many historical sights in just a few short days, including many which inspired the pattern meanings Taekwon-Do students the world over have to learn. In the next instalment, I will talk about my last day in Seoul, which included a walkabout in Seoul, as well as a rather interesting trip to the theatre. It will also include some of the perspective on Taekwon-Do and Korean culture my trip to Korea had provided me with. 20 PLANET P.U.M.A. A Step Back In Time By Pete Bullough For those of you that don’t know me, I had an 18 year period away from Taekwon-Do training. I came back in September 2008, and from that time I have noticed a lot of differences in the way we train now to how we used to train then. I got to reflect on these differences when observing the gradings taking place on the 10th and 11th April 2010. The hour long journey takes me back to when I took my 1st Dan grading in 1983. Back then I travelled to Leicester and the gradings were taken by Master Hee Il Cho, VIII Dan. This very larger than life man had an aura like so many of the Korean Masters. Many of us had attended the seminar the day before to try to sharpen up and improve on various techniques and patterns, but on the day, just as all our P.U.M.A. students, we all felt the same: Sick, apprehensive, anxious, and asked ourselves, “Are you ready?”. The simple answer was yes, you had done your apprenticeship, it’s time to become qualified! In those days you would be on the floor for no more than 20 minutes. Don’t get me wrong it was tough for the short time you were up, with very little room for error. If you mucked up in one part of your grading it most definitely had a bearing on your end result, so you had to be at the top of your game. Theory was only three questions but again you had to get them right. A big part of the grading back then was destruction. If you did not break and you had done something wrong in another area of your grading you were almost sure to fail. Day One - 10th April 2010 I arrive at Greendown School for the 2010 grading some 45 minutes before it is due to start. I walk into the seated area to see instructors and some students, others are upstairs in the warm up area, all with the same look on there faces. Quite a few people I know, some I don’t. I enter the Grading Hall and at the table are Master Gayle, Master Ogborne and Master Black. Mr. Salt 6 th Dan and Mr. Tettmar 5th Dan are also there, and helping out on the theory table and on the power tests are Mr. Harper 5 th Dan, Mr. Lammin 5th Dan, Mr. Walker 4th Dan, and Mr. Bishop 4th Dan. Before I know it the first group, twelve kickboxers, 21 PLANET P.U.M.A. enter the room and they go straight into combination drills which after 4 to 5 minutes start to slow them down. It is quite clear that their fitness levels are exceptional. The drills last for 15 minutes, after which the candidates put on their focus hand pads. They start again, and the pads boom from the power of the techniques, the candidates are all serious about getting their grades. The panel watches everyone closely, observing every move, kick, punch, strike, and the standard of fitness and technique. After 25 minutes everyone puts on their sparring equipment. The adrenalin is flowing so much they are still breathing hard when they pair up, the panel watch and wait. Attention and bow and they start free sparring. The pace they start with is as if they have only just started their grading. After 3 rounds of two minutes each, the candidates stop, remove their sparring equipment and reform. The grading finishes with press ups and sit ups, before the candidates fall out to wait for their power tests. Mr. Walker instructs them to perform their most powerful techniques against the pad. The juniors go first, striking the pads with so much power the hall booms again. We move on to the adults with a noticeable increase in power. As they are finishing the power tests the first of the junior 1 st kups enter to begin their Taekwondo grading. They identify themselves and go straight into performing Chon-Ji then on to Do-San followed by Won-Hyo and Joong-Gun. It’s like watching a squad team all in unison. As Joong-Gun begins, I look to the other side of the hall and its question time for the kickboxers, with Mr. Harper and Mr. Lammin asking 22 PLANET P.U.M.A. all of the students about their craft. The juniors move on to Toi-Gye followed by Hwa-Rang and ChoongMoo. They perform this pattern as if it was their first, with plenty of power. Once they finish Master Gayle asks them to perform a pattern of their choice. Following this is line work, with all the candidates showing very precise control. The panel goes from sheet to sheet, marking, watching and discussing various things with each other. The students stop and turn and face each other to perform 3-step sparring. This is followed by traditional and then freestyle 1-step sparring. Master Gayle says stop and to put safety equipment on and take in drinks if needed. It is now well over an hour since the kickboxers started, but they are still being asked questions. The coloured belts start free sparring. The juniors show lots of control with many nice flexible techniques and an occasional thud when a kick gets past a guard. They change partners a couple of times before they finish and get ready for the power test. The next group come in and they all look nervous as they face the panel and identify themselves, they start with the same format as before. I look more intently at this group because these are students from the school I train with at Bath. I watch and hope they do well, as I have seen how much hard work they have put in over the many months. The kickboxers finally finish their grading one and a half hours after they entered the grading hall. The coloured belts are still going through their paces, group after group come in, more The Bath students with Mr Tettmar and Mr Dowding students that I recognise. Eventually, the final group finishes the free sparring and power tests. Mr. Bishop has asked me to say that he is the best pad holder that P.U.M.A. has ever had! Because he is tougher than me and I don’t want to upset him I have to agree. This is followed by questions from Mr. Lammin and Mr. Harper. Because of time the last students go to the top table to be quizzed by the Masters, Mr. Salt and Mr. Tettmar. The grading comes to a close for day one - or is it! Wait it’s the infamous Spirit Test! The students have a brief break before moving outside. Today it will be tough, as it is very hot outside. Mr. Lammin and Mr. Harper take them through their paces as they start with fitness drills. The spirit test is all about pacing yourself and your state of mind. All the members of the grading panel are outside, along with instructors. After 40 minutes the candidates finally finish their grading and they are well and truly spent. 23 PLANET P.U.M.A. Day Two - 11th April 2010 and a very Special Day This date has such a big significance for Taekwon-do history as 55 years ago today our art was born. All the Black Belts grading today will never forget it. Two of the Black Belts grading today have played a massive part in my return to Taekwon-do. Mr. Tettmar was one of the first students at Bath Taekwon-Do School, training as a beginner under the then Mr. Gayle and Mr. Ogborne. Mr. Dowding I have only known for a short time but I have come to respect him. He is a very technical Black Belt and I enjoy training at his school most Fridays. Both Mr. Tettmar and Mr. Dowding have greatly encouraged me in my return to Taekwon-Do. Today’s Grading Panel has a slight change to allow for the absence of Mr. Tettmar. His replacement is Mr. Harper 5th Dan, with Mr. Skidmore 4th Dan taking Mr. Harper’s place on the theory table. It is past midday when the first group of Black Belts, mostly juniors, line up to identify themselves for their grading from 1st to 2nd Dan. Master Gayle starts with Dan-Gun followed by Won-Hyo. Compared to the previous day’s group, they are more crisp and definite in their moves with no hesitation and more confidence in the execution of the moves. The group moves on to Yul-Gok, followed by Joong-Gun, Toi-Gye, Hwa-Rang and Choong-Moo. Once finished they go straight into the 1st Dan patterns Kwang-Gae, Po-Eun and Ge-Baek. This is followed by a pattern of their choice; they all perform a different coloured belt pattern, but Do-San seems to be a favourite. Next is three or four minutes of kicking line-work, after which they turn and face for traditional 1-step sparring. There are lots of loud shouts on execution of attacks, then its freestyle 1-step sparring. After a couple of changes Master Gayle asks the candidates to put on their safety equipment. The group starts with two minute rounds of free sparring. This is the chance for the first Dans to show off their skills using everything from jumping techniques to reverse turning kicks. This is followed by two against one sparring. The idea of this is to line up your two attackers so they cannot attack you both at the same time. At this point the group has been on the floor for 35 minutes with no break. The second group enters and the candidates identify themselves and they start with patterns as before. 24 PLANET P.U.M.A. There are more adults in this group so more power is in the techniques. The group then pads up ready for free sparring. At this point the first group is coming to the end of their grading, an hour and ten minutes after starting. The second group begins to spar, showing a wide range of vigorous techniques, and this is followed by two against one sparring. Everyone is very tired by the time they return to their positions. They move to another area of the hall for the power tests, most of the seniors break with lots of power and accuracy. The last group today, consisting of the 2nd to 5th Dan candidates, enters the hall. After identifying themselves they perform Chon-Ji, Do-San, Yul-Gok, Joong-Gun, Hwa-Rang, and Choong-Moo. There is a definite change in tempo for the more advanced moves and more power in this group. This is followed by the 1st Dan patterns Kwang-Gae and Po-Eun. The sound of constant exhaling echoes around the room. All candidates appear quite relaxed now, showing their maturity and how comfortable they are doing their craft. Master Gayle asks them to choose whether to perform the 2 nd Dan pattern Ko Dang or Juche. The various grades then do patterns Eui-Am, Sam-Il, Choong-Jang, Choi-Yong, Ul-Ji. This is followed by choice patterns for 2nd Dans, Yon-Gae, and Yoo-Sin for 3rd and 5th Dans. Everyone is looking very sharp and surprisingly relaxed with the standard of Taekwon-Do definitely going up a level at this point. This is followed by Saju Makgi for 2nd Dan’s, a choice 3rd Dan pattern or 5th Dan pattern Se-Jong. Finally the other candidates move out so that Mr. Tettmar can perform the 72 movement 5 th Dan pattern So-San. The group returns for kicking line work, which continues for 4 to 5 minutes. This is followed by freestyle 1step sparring. There is so much energy in the room from this group as each attack and counter with power and precision. The panel commends the group for their performance in freestyle 1-step sparring saying it's the best they have seen over the weekend, with Miss Raven and Mrs. Spreadbury and Mr. Dowding and Mr. Tettmar getting a special mention. The group then put on their safety equipment as they turn 25 PLANET P.U.M.A. and face for free sparring. This is a lot heavier than previous groups, with the higher grades having more to prove and the standard is very high. I look across to watch Mr. Tettmar and Mr. Dowding who spar each other like they are not friends, with such determination on their faces. After a couple of rounds it is time for two against one sparring, with all the candidates really being put through their paces. Soon it is time to finish sparring, and the equipment is removed. Then it is time for the power tests, one technique only against a pad or board for the ladies. All the ladies choose the pads except Mrs. Bedborough and Miss Dowse who strike the board with speed, power and accuracy. The men step up one after another, striking two boards. No-one has broken yet, and the panel watch as each student takes their turn. Mr. Dowding takes the floor, and he elects to use dollyo chagi. The determination on his face shows as he powers through the boards with ease, the kick being the first break of the group. This is followed by questions at the top table. The panel asks questions one after another. They take a lot of time with Mr. Dowding and Mr. Tettmar, as they are the most senior grade candidates today. At the end of the grading Master Gayle commends the entire group on their standard. The time is approaching for the Spirit Test. The candidates all gather outside for this very gruelling test, I would love to tell you about what they did and how hard it was, but we at P.U.M.A. have decided this is the Holy Grail. All the Black Belts reading this already know what happens; all the coloured belts will have to train hard to get to their gradings so they can experience it for themselves. So let’s go back to the beginning, the question was how the gradings from 1983 to 2010 compare. The way I see it is the reason we have such a very high standard in P.U.M.A. is how very hard our Black Belt gradings have become. Our Black Belts are much fitter and better prepared than before. If you take a Black Belt grading but don’t succeed at first, keep training. I know Black Belts that have failed and the next time they come back much better prepared and more determined to pass. I look forward to seeing those of you grading when I eventually take that step and go for my next grade. I last graded in Mr Bullough, ready to train! June 1987. 26 Y PLANET P.U.M.A. ou know you are really into your training when………. 1. You address your spouse as “Sir” or “Ma’am”, even though they don’t practice; 2. Every time you meet a member of your school in the street you bow to them, address them as “Sir” or “Ma’am”, and then engage in a bit of friendly sparring; 3. You address your training colleagues as “Sir” or “Ma’am” when chatting to them on Facebook; 4. You refer to bank holidays as “Training Days”; 5. You plan your summer holidays based on the dates of Summer Camp and Kids Camp; 6. The wallpaper on your computer at work is a photo of you in your dobok; 7. You buy trousers based on whether you will be able to kick when wearing them; 8. You are coming home from training, and buy a can of drink from the local “chippie”. When you get served, you take it with both hands and bow to the shop assistant; 9. You are driving through a city centre one evening, and spot a member of your school. You wind down the window, and yell “Charyot, Kung-Ye” across a busy shopping centre; 10. You are at a civic award ceremony with the Lord Mayor. When you collect your certificate from the Mayor, you go for your trademark bow and Taekwon-Do handshake; 11. You are at a local salsa class when you meet a member of P.U.M.A. You bow to them, address them as “Sir” and do the handshake; 12. You think that all of the above is totally normal, and can’t understand why everyone else doesn’t behave in this way. (And in case you are wondering, all the above incidents have been demonstrated or observed by Senior grade members of P.U.M.A.) 27 PLANET P.U.M.A. Sidekick Specials We are always looking for new content and ideas for the magazine so when Mr Bedborough approached me and asked if we could do a section on sidekicks around the World or anywhere really I thought this would be good. Every issue we will put a few in, this is your chance to get in your magazine so please forward them on to us. We will have some that you will recognise but some that you will not. These might be from when the older people in the organisation, like myself, could reach a little higher than mid-section. The ones in this issue are from some great locations. Pete Bullough ~ Editorial Team 28 PLANET P.U.M.A. The Planet P.U.M.A. comic strip 29 PLANET P.U.M.A. The Planet P.U.M.A. Pub Quiz By Tiina Elise 1. What is the Korean term for two step sparring? 2. Where and when did Ahn Joong Gun assassinate Hiro Bumi Ito? 3. Where is Lake Chon Ji? 4. How many patterns end in a left hand attack? 5. What are the five tenets of Taekwon-Do? 6. Which pattern has 24 moves? 7. When was Taekwon-Do introduced to the U. K. and by whom? 8. What is the literal translation of the name Won Hyo and in which year did he die? 9. How many battles at sea did Admiral Yi Sun Sin lead, and how many of those did he lose? 10. What is General Choi’s birth date? 9th November 1918. 10. He fought 23 battles and was never once defeated; 9. Won Hyo means ‘Dawn’ and he died in 686 A.D. at the age of 69; 8. Master Rhee Ki Ha in 1967; 7. Do San; 6. Courtesy, integrity, perseverance, self-control, indomitable spirit; 5. 3 - Dan Gun, Choong Moo, Choong Jang; 4. In a crater on Paektu Mountain; 3. 26th October 1909 at Harbin Train Station; 2. Ibo Matsoki; 1. 30 T PLANET P.U.M.A. he Search Referee Mr Rob Tettmar VI Dan recently officiated the University Kickboxing match, when he suddenly got distracted. Can you help him get his treat? 31 T PLANET P.U.M.A. he Little P.U.M.A. page Fill in the missing letters of these words describing student skills or qualities to spell out a fun and exciting activity (answer at the bottom of the page). W A R I T A N E J U M P N G A N C L K I N G S C H A R Y O I S I N G B O C K R A D Y U S R N N I T P K S R E S S M O V E E N D S C K I N G P P U N C H E N C E G Answer: LITTLE PUMAS Children’s Corner Jokes Question: Why did the human cannon ball lose his job? Answer: He got fired! Question: Who invented fireworks? Answer: Some bright spark! Question: What a bed but does not sleep, and what has a mouth but does not speak? Answer: A river! Question: What did the sea say to the sand? Answer: Nothing at all, he just waved! 32 PLANET P.U.M.A. P.U.M.A. Calendar 2012 June Friday 8th Southampton Grading Sunday 10th New Century Grading, Leek Monday 11th Wiltshire Grading Sunday 17th Plymouth & Cornwall Grading Sunday 24th English Championships Saturday 30th Black Belt Presentation evening July Sunday 1st Berkshire Grading Saturday 7th Gravesend grading Sunday 8th Bath Grading Wednesday 11th Bristol Grading Saturday 14th Black Belt Pre-Grading Wednesday 18th Mid-Devon grading Sunday 22nd South Glos Grading August Tuesday 14th Brentry Grading Friday 19th Yate Grading (Sept grading) Saturday 18th – 25th Adult camp Sunday 21st Tang Soo Do Grading Sunday 21st Exeter Grading September Saturday 1st P.U.M.A. DAY, Plymouth Sunday 2nd Kids Championships, Plymouth Sunday 9th New Century Grading, Leek Friday 7th Southampton Grading Monday 10th Wiltshire Grading 33 The reality of confrontations and violence are grim and ugly. F.A.S.T. stands for Fear Adrenaline Stress Training. It is a world-renowned method for training for the reality of confrontations, conflict and violence. Junior courses look at anti-bullying and anti-abduction skills F.A.S.T. courses offer training in key self -protection skills such as awareness, avoidance, situation control, using your voice and simple, effective de- Full power techniques are practiced fence techniques. All training is against our Bullet man padded assailant. done in an adrenaline environment so you learn not to freeze and panic when you need it. All of our highly trained coaches are self-protection instructors and dedicated martial artists and with many years of practical experience. Give yourself the edge in this fun, empowering and highly practical course. Contact PUMA on 0845 6001967 or email [email protected]
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