How advertising drives consumer feelings and behavior towards
Transcription
How advertising drives consumer feelings and behavior towards
How advertising drives consumer feelings and behavior towards sales Prof. Dr. Koen Pauwels Ozyegin University Marketing builds attitudes, which convert to behavior Current Road-to-Purchase has slow moving attitudes and fast online actions DO KNOW Search LIKE COGNITION Click AFFECT Aware Visit Prefer Web visits Loyalty Consider Buy Experience & Express Therefore, you should 1) Measure how marketing affects consumer attitudes and/or online behavior 2) Act (experiment) based on these insights 3) Communicate this value to your clients & peers Therefore, you should: M A C 1) Measure how marketing affects consumer attitudes and/or online behavior 2) Act (experiment) based on these insights 3) Communicate this value to your clients & peers Road to purchase for a chocolate brand 0.73 TV 0.70 0.12 Awareness Branded Search 0.67 0.03 0.49 2.05 0.05 0.56 0.06 Number of Visitors Preference Negative Web Print 0.06 0.02 Generic Search Usage -0.01 0.13 Promo 0.70 0.12 0.27 Volume Sales Price Positive Web -2.44 Notes: Numbers are elasticities: e.g. if TV expenditures increase by 1%, volumes sales increase on average by 0.01% Numbers are netto effects: indirect effects can not be added to direct effects, as they may already be part of the direct effect! 0.06 So Influence social media with paid marketing 7 We show that marketing can drive sales through Social Media WOM & Search TV Social Media WOM Offline Sales SEM Natural Search Print Online Sales Radio 8 2) Act / Experiment based on insights • Digital makes it easier to experiment: a) Tactically: customized ads & landing pages b) Strategically: Online budget re-allocation: improve performance 20-40% with same budget Real-time feedback: the multi armed bandit b) Strategically: Field Experiment Google Adwords Direct Mail High Base Base Group 1 Control Low Group 2 Group 3 | 12 Net Profit Change: 17 x higher Adwords Direct Mail High Base Base € 81.39 € 10.84 Low € 153.71 € 135.45 3) Communicate in simple decision tools: a slide bar 13 Heatmaps explore feasible profit lifts Heat Map of the Interaction of Two Marketing Variables on Profits Price in $ #REF! 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 0.02 1.04 1.92 2.64 3.22 3.65 3.93 4.06 4.04 3.87 3.56 3.09 2.47 1.71 250 0.65 1.68 2.56 3.28 3.86 4.29 4.57 4.70 4.68 4.51 4.19 3.73 3.11 2.35 500 1.25 2.27 3.15 3.87 4.45 4.88 5.16 5.29 5.27 5.10 4.79 4.32 3.70 2.94 750 1.79 2.81 3.69 4.41 4.99 5.42 5.70 5.83 5.81 5.64 5.33 4.86 4.24 3.48 1000 2.28 3.30 4.18 4.91 5.48 5.91 6.19 6.32 6.30 6.13 5.82 5.35 4.73 3.97 1250 2.72 3.74 4.62 5.35 5.92 6.35 6.63 6.76 6.74 6.58 6.26 5.79 5.18 4.41 1500 3.11 4.13 5.01 5.74 6.32 6.74 7.02 7.15 7.13 6.97 6.65 6.18 5.57 4.80 1750 3.45 4.48 5.35 6.08 6.66 7.09 7.37 7.50 7.48 7.31 6.99 6.52 5.91 5.14 2000 3.74 4.77 5.65 6.37 6.95 7.38 7.66 7.79 7.77 7.60 7.28 6.82 6.20 5.44 2250 3.99 5.01 5.89 6.62 7.19 7.62 7.90 8.03 8.01 7.84 7.53 7.06 6.44 5.68 2500 4.18 5.21 6.08 6.81 7.39 7.81 8.09 8.22 8.21 8.04 7.72 7.25 6.64 5.87 2750 4.32 5.35 6.23 6.95 7.53 7.96 8.24 8.37 8.35 8.18 7.86 7.40 6.78 6.02 3000 4.42 5.44 6.32 7.05 7.62 8.05 8.33 8.46 8.44 8.27 7.96 7.49 6.88 6.11 3250 4.46 5.49 6.36 7.09 7.67 8.10 8.38 8.51 8.49 8.32 8.00 7.54 6.92 6.15 3500 4.46 5.48 6.36 7.09 7.66 8.09 8.37 8.50 8.48 8.31 8.00 7.53 6.91 6.15 3750 4.40 5.43 6.30 7.03 7.61 8.04 8.32 8.45 8.43 8.26 7.94 7.48 6.86 6.09 4000 4.30 5.32 6.20 6.93 7.50 7.93 8.21 8.34 8.32 8.15 7.84 7.37 6.75 5.99 4250 4.14 5.17 6.04 6.77 7.35 7.78 8.06 8.19 8.17 8.00 7.68 7.22 6.60 5.84 4500 3.94 4.97 5.84 6.57 7.15 7.57 7.85 7.98 7.97 7.80 7.48 7.01 6.40 5.63 4750 3.69 4.71 5.59 6.32 6.89 7.32 7.60 7.73 7.71 7.54 7.23 6.76 6.14 5.38 5000 3.38 4.41 5.29 6.01 6.59 7.02 7.30 7.43 7.41 7.24 6.92 6.46 5.84 5.08 TV advertising in thousands of $ 0 Visualize effectiveness over time 15 Compare profit from saved scenarios | 16 Case : Advertising Response in Emerging vs Mature Market category 1 0,020 0,015 AD AWARE Emg > Mature 0,010 0,005 0,000 0,008 CONSIDER Emg << Mature 0,006 0,004 0,002 0,000 0,012 LIKING Emg << Mature 0,010 0,008 0,006 0,004 0,002 0,000 category 2 TOTAL Sales Conversion in Emerging vs Mature Market category 1 0,05 0,04 0,03 AD AWARE Similar 0,02 0,01 0,00 0,20 0,15 CONSIDER Emg > Mature 0,10 0,05 0,00 0,25 0,20 LIKING Emg << Mature 0,15 0,10 0,05 0,00 category 2 TOTAL Love Marks or Safe Bets ? Low response to marketing High response to marketing Low sales conversion High sales conversion Liking Emerging Consideration Emg Awareness Mature Cost More Mat (-) Consideration Mat Liking Mature Awareness Emg Cost More Emerging Want to learn more? My new book: It’s not the Size of the Data, it is How You Use it: Smarter Marketing with Analytics & Dashboards • Available at: http://www.amazon.com/Its-Not-Size-DataHow/dp/0814433952 • Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/pages/Smarter-Marketingwith-Analytics-Dashboards/586717581359393 •Q U E S T I O N S ? THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION !