Single-Family Basement Finish with Fireblocking
Transcription
Single-Family Basement Finish with Fireblocking
one Please read the following information one City of Thornton Building Inspection Division 9500 Civic Center Drive Thornton, CO 80229 303-538-7250 [email protected] Basement Finish Details Emergency Escape & Rescue Window Well Emergency Escape & Rescue Window City of Thornton Building Inspection Division 9500 Civic Center Drive Thornton, CO 80229 303-538-7250 [email protected] TYPICAL FIREBLOCKING DIAGRAM Treated Sill Plate Floor Joists Rim Joist Pack with Insulation or Foam Top Plate Horizontal Fireblock (Sheetrock or other fireblocking material) Vertical Fireblock 2012 International Residential Code R302.11 Fireblocking. In combustible construction, R602.8 shall Fireblocking required. Firefireblocking be provided to cut off all concealed blocking provided to cut off draft openingsshall (bothbe vertical and horizontal) andall to concealed draft openings (both vertical and form an effective firehorizontal) barrier between and an between a top fire story and stories, to form effective andbarrier the roofbetween space. stories, and between a top story and the roof space. Studs Foundation Wall Treated Plate Concrete Floor Floating Wall System May Be Required Fireblocking Fireblocking be provided in shall beshallprovided in wood-frame wood-frame construction in the following locations: construction in the following locations. 1. In spaces of stud walls andwalls partitions, 1. concealed In concealed spaces of stud and includingpartitions, furred spaces and parallel rows of studs including furred spaces andor staggered studs, as follows: parallel rows of studs or staggered 1.1. Vertically at the ceiling and floor levels. studs; as follows: 1.2. Horizontally at intervals not exceeding 10 feet 1.1. Vertically at the ceiling and floor (3048 mm). levels. 2. At all interconnections between concealed vertical 1.2. Horizontally intervals not and horizontal spaces suchat as occur at soffits, drop exceeding 10 feet (3048 mm). ceilings and cove ceilings. 2. concealed At allspaces interconnections between 3. In between stair stringers at the concealed andspaces horizontal top and bottom of the vertical run. Enclosed under spaces such occur R302.7. at soffits, drop stairs shall comply withasSection ceilings and cove 4. At openings around vents,ceilings. pipes, ducts, cables and 3. at In concealed between stair wires ceiling and floor spaces level, with an approved materialstringers to resist the flame and at free the passage top andofbottom of the productsrun. of combustion. Enclosed spaces under stairs The material filling thiswith annular spaceR311.2.2. shall not be shall comply Section required to meet the ASTM E 136 requirements. 4. At openings around vents, pipes, and 5. For the fireblocking of chimneys fireplaces, ducts at ceiling and floorandlevel, with see Section R1003.19. an approved material to resist the free 6. Fireblocking of aand two-family dwelling passageof cornices of flame products of is required at the line of dwelling unit separation. combustion. 5. For the fireblocking of chimneys and fireplaces, see Section R1001.16. 6. Fireblocking of cornices of a twofamily dwelling is required at the line See Next Page for Fire Blocking Materials of dwelling unit separation. See next page for Fireblocking Materials Fire Blocking Materials R302.11.1 Fireblocking materials. Except as provided in Section R302.11, Item 4, fireblocking shall consist of the R602.8.1 Materials. Except as provided in Section R602.8, Item 4, fireblocking shall consist of 2-inch following materials. (51mm) or two thicknesses of 1-inch (25.4 mm) nominal lumber with broken lap joints, or 1. Two-inchnominal (51 mm) lumber, nominal lumber. one thickness of 23/32-inch wood structural panels joints backed by 23/32-inch (19.8 mm) 2. Two thicknesses of 1-inch (25.4(19.8 mm) mm) nominal lumber with broken lapwith joints. wood structural panels or one thickness of 3/4-inch (19.1 mm) particleboard joints backed by 3/4-inch 3. One thickness of 23/32-inch (18.3 mm) wood structural panels with joints backed by 23/with 32-inch (18.3 mm) wood structural (19.1 mm) particleboard, 1/2-inch (12.7 mm) gypsum board, or 1/4-inch (6.4 mm) cement-based millboard. panels. Battsthickness or blankets mineral wool or glass fiber otherbacked approved in such a manner as to 4. One of 3/4of -inch (19.1mm)particleboard withorjoints by 3/4materials -inch (19.1installed mm) particleboard. be securely retained in gypsum place shall be permitted as an acceptable fire block. Batts or blankets of mineral or 5. One-half-inch (12.7 mm) board. glass fiber or other approved non-rigid materials shall be permitted for compliance with the 10 foot 6. One-quarter-inch (6.4 mm) cement-based millboard. horizontal fireblocking walls constructed usingapproved parallelmaterials rows ofinstalled studs in or such staggered studs. Loose-fill 7. Batts or blankets of mineralinwool or glass fiber or other a manner as to be securely retained in place. insulation material shall not be used as a fireblock unless specifically tested in the form and manner 8. Cellulose as tested for the specific application. intended insulation for use toinstalled demonstrate its ability to remain in place and to retard the spread of fire and hot gases. R302.11.1.1 Batts or blankets of mineral or glass fiber. Batts or insulation blankets ofused mineral or glass fiber or other R602.8.1.1 Unfaced fiberglass. Unfaced fiberglass batt as fireblocking shall fillapproved the entire nonrigid materials shall be permitted for compliance with the 10-foot (3048 mm) horizontal fireblocking in walls When cross section of the wall cavity to a minimum height of 16 inches (406 mm) measured vertically. constructed using parallel rows of studs or staggered studs. piping, conduit or similar obstructions are encountered, the insulation shall be packed tightly around the obstruction. R302.11.1.2 Unfaced fiberglass. Unfaced fiberglass batt insulation used as fireblocking shall fill the entire cross section of the wall cavity to a minimum height of 16 inches (406 mm) measured vertically. When piping, conduit or similar R602.8.1.2 Fireblocking integrity. The integrity of all fireblocks shall be maintained. obstructions are encountered, the insulation shall be packed tightly around the obstruction. R302.11.1.3 Loose-fill insulation material. Loose-fill insulation material shall not be used as a fireblock unless specifically tested in the form and manner intended for use to demonstrate its ability to remain in place and to retard the spread of fire and hot gases. R302.11.2 Fireblocking integrity. The integrity of all fireblocks shall be maintained. ThurstonThurston County Resource StewardshipServices Department County Development 2000 Lakeridge Dr SW; Olympia, WAWA 98502 2000 Lakeridge Dr SW; Olympia, 98502 Phone: (360) 786-5490; TDD: (360) 754-2933 Phone: (360) 786-5490; TDD: (360) 754-2933 FAXFAX (360) 754-2939 (360) 754-2939 Website: www.co.thurston.wa.us/permitting Website: www.co.thurston.wa.us/permitting TC Figure 12 Stair / Handrail 7/1/06 3-2013