Lindblad National Geographic Expedition Guide

Transcription

EXPEDITION GUIDE
Galápagos
ABOARD NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC ENDEAVOUR
Lindblad Expeditions and National Geographic:
Partners in Exploration
National Geographic Explorers, Writers and Photographers have
brought the world to intelligent, curious, adventurous readers for
more than a hundred years. And since Lars-Eric Lindblad opened
the doors of his travel company in 1958, Lindblad Expeditions
has been bringing intelligent, curious and adventurous travelers
into the world.
Now, Lindblad Expeditions and National Geographic have joined
forces to bring you to the planet’s most interesting places by expedition ship. And to further inspire the
world through expedition travel.
In conjunction with the inauguration in 2008 of National Geographic Explorer, the newest ship in our
fleet, and as an extension of an existing Lindblad Expeditions program, we launched a new Joint Fund
for Exploration and Conservation with the National Geographic Society. Both organizations are
committed to working collaboratively through the fund to support global initiatives, with a special focus
on the regions we explore together.
So when you travel with us, you’ll have more than an extraordinary time. You’ll also have the
satisfaction of knowing that our collaboration in exploration, research, technology and conservation will
contribute to disseminating geographic knowledge around the globe.
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Table of Contents
WELCOME .............................................................................................. 4
EXPEDITION PLANNING ............................................................................. 5
Documentation ........................................................................................... 5
Health and Medical Information .................................................................. 6
Money and Practical Matters ...................................................................... 7
Planning Checklist ...................................................................................... 8
GETTING THERE ....................................................................................... 9
Flights ........................................................................................................ 9
Luggage...................................................................................................... 9
Transfer Information ................................................................................... 9
Hotel Accommodations ............................................................................... 9
Optional Visit to Quito ............................................................................... 10
YOUR EXPEDITION ................................................................................. 11
Daily Itinerary ........................................................................................... 11
Itinerary In-Depth: A Sample Day in the Galápagos .................................... 15
Expedition Activities .................................................................................. 16
Weather ................................................................................................... 17
Packing List .............................................................................................. 18
Binocular Guidelines ................................................................................. 19
Security .................................................................................................... 20
IN THE REGION – ECUADOR ..................................................................... 21
IN THE REGION – THE GALÁPAGOS ISLANDS ............................................... 24
RESPECTFUL TOURISM ........................................................................... 26
ABOARD THE NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC ENDEAVOUR ..................................... 28
History ...................................................................................................... 28
Shipboard Services and Amenities ............................................................ 29
Public Spaces ........................................................................................... 31
Staying Connected: Email • Fax • Internet • Phone • Mail ....................... 32
Tools of Exploration .................................................................................. 33
EXPEDITION PHOTOGRAPHY .................................................................... 34
TONIC OF WELLNESS .............................................................................. 37
Relax, Reflect and Rejuvenate .................................................................. 37
Wellness Treatments ................................................................................ 38
Welcome
We are thrilled that you have decided to join our expedition to the Galápagos Islands aboard National Geographic Endeavour. One of the most fascinating and unique places in the world, the
Galápagos is famous for species found nowhere else on Earth, many of which display an amazing
fearlessness resulting from having evolved for millennia in the absence of predators. It is truly an
unforgettable experience to be walking amidst animals and birds that actually seem oblivious to
your presence, innocently accepting you and freely continuing with their behavior.
The amazing terrestrial life is complemented by the life undersea, where rich marine currents
converge to form the basis of a marine web of life full of staggering diversity. Giant tortoises roam
freely and lava rocks are piled high with motionless marine iguanas. While some sea lions napping
on sandy beaches won’t spare you a second glance, other curious ones among them might join
you for a swim. Galápagos penguins may paddle along as you snorkel, and
the air is filled with blue footed boobies and magnificent, soaring frigate
birds.
Although its wildlife makes the Galápagos exceptional, exploring the place where
Charles Darwin made the physical observations that led him to understand Natural
Selection, the driving force behind evolution, is exciting. Once you factor in the
unbeatable natural beauty of this archipelago, you’ll understand why the Galápagos
Islands have captivated our guests and staff since 1967.
Please use this Expedition Guide for a closer look at the details of your
upcoming voyage. It’s designed to answer any questions you might have —
from details about planning for your departure, to learning about the
history and culture of Ecuador and the Galápagos Islands, to a full
description of the National Geographic Endeavour so you
know what to expect when you come aboard.
Enjoy your planning. We look forward to welcoming
you aboard!
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Expedition Planning
Documentation
Passport: You will need a passport that is valid for at least six months after your departure date from
Ecuador. It is always a good idea to make a photocopy of your airline tickets and of the pages of
your passport that have your passport number, photograph and other pertinent information. Keep
the copies separate from the originals.
Please note that it is imperative that you provide us with your passport information
before your expedition. Upon arrival in the Galápagos, you will be issued a Transit
Card. These cards have been implemented as an additional measure towards
sustainable human development and the conservation of the Galápagos
ecosystem. You will be given your card upon arrival in the Galápagos if you have
supplied us with your date of birth and passport information in advance. If you
have not done so, you will be required to apply for the card in person at the
airport, which will delay your transit to the ship.
Visa: If you are a U.S. or Canadian citizen, the only document you will need is a passport that is
valid for six months after the end of your trip. If you are not a U.S. or Canadian citizen, please
contact the Ecuadorian consulate or embassy nearest you for visa requirements to enter Ecuador.
If a visa is required, you are responsible for obtaining it. If you wish to use the services of a
company, you may contact Travel Document Systems online at www.traveldocs.com.
International Travel with Minors: The U.S. government requires that minors under 18 years of age
traveling alone, with grandparents, or with one parent/legal guardian only, carry a notarized
document signed by both parents or by the parent/legal guardian not traveling with the child. We
require you to obtain such a document, noting the age of the child, relationship to traveling
adult(s), dates of travel, and destination. For example, in the case of divorce, the parent with legal
custody must sign the permit, and the accompanying parent must carry proof of this fact. In
addition, if the child’s surname differs from that of either parent, you may want to carry the child’s
birth certificate.
Final Documents: Approximately three weeks before your departure, we will mail your final travel
documents. If you will not be at your current address at that time, please let us know where to mail
these important documents, which will include ship tickets, cabin tags, airline tickets (if they were
issued by us), and contact information to give to your family and friends.
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Health and Medical Information
All information we obtain regarding health precautions is published by the U.S. Centers for Disease
Control (CDC) in Atlanta at 1-404-332-4559 or www.cdc.gov. Please remember that we are a
travel company and are in no way authorized to prescribe any inoculations or medications.
Vaccinations: No vaccinations are currently required for travel to Ecuador if you travel there directly
from the United States. If you are not traveling directly from the United States, please contact the
CDC for specific information regarding travel to Ecuador from other countries. The CDC
recommends that the normal routine vaccines should be up to date: Measles, Mumps, Rubella
(MMR Vaccine), Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (DTP Vaccine) and Polio vaccine.
Physical Requirements: A trip to the Galápagos is an active holiday that calls for good health. Some
of the shore excursions involve a good deal of walking on rocky trails and sometimes on uneven
and slippery terrain. However, several sightseeing options will be offered, such as a choice of
walks ranging from easy to more strenuous. If you are in any doubt that you will be able to enjoy
the trip to the fullest, please check with us and we will be happy to discuss it further.
We recommend that you consult your personal physician for medical advice, showing him or her
the brochure that indicates the places you will be visiting. Your physician is most familiar with your
personal medical history and is best qualified to determine your particular needs. It is always
advisable to have physical and dental check-ups before you leave.
If you are prone to allergic reactions from bee or wasp stings, we recommend that you bring
medication with you.
Food and Water: Although the water and food are generally safe in Ecuador, occasional stomach
upsets may occur, and we suggest that you ask your doctor to recommend anti-diarrhea
medication. We recommend that you drink bottled water, except aboard the ship where the water
is purified. Bottled water is available at hotels.
Seasickness: While the seas surrounding the Galápagos are fairly gentle, you may wish to ask your
doctor to recommend medication for seasickness if you think you may be susceptible.
Sun Protection: The sun is strong in Ecuador and you can easily sunburn in a
relatively short period of time. We advise limiting your exposure to direct
sun and suggest you bring a strong, waterproof sunscreen (minimum SPF
30). Since you will have ample opportunity to swim during the trip, you may
also wish to wear a t-shirt or, perhaps, a lycra dive skin or rash guard while
in the water for added protection.
Altitude: If you have chosen to visit Quito during your stay in Ecuador,
please be aware that the city is at an altitude of 9,300 feet above sea level.
High altitudes affect everyone differently, so if you have a heart condition,
emphysema, difficulty breathing, or know you are sensitive to high
altitudes, please consult your physician. You may wish to ask your physician to recommend
medication for altitude sickness if you think you may be susceptible.
Shipboard Physician: There is a doctor aboard and his or her services are provided free of charge.
The doctor is available at any time in case of emergency.
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Money and Practical Matters
What’s Included In Your Expedition Cost: All accommodations aboard the National Geographic
Endeavour or in hotels per the itinerary (or similar). All meals and non-alcoholic beverages aboard
the ship, meals on land as indicated, air transportation where indicated as included, shore
excursions, sightseeing and entrance fees, special access permits, transfers to and from group
flights, use of snorkeling equipment and wetsuits, use of kayaks, gratuities (except on the ship),
port charges, services of the ship physician and services of the expedition staff.
What’s Not Included In Your Expedition Cost: Air transportation (except where shown as included),
extensions, passport, visa, immigration fees and departure taxes (if applicable), meals not
indicated, baggage/accident/travel protection plan, and items of a personal nature, such as
alcoholic beverages, e-mail, and laundry.
Travel Insurance: We strongly recommend you purchase trip cancellation insurance for your
expedition, as the terms and conditions for cancellation (as outlined in our brochure and on our
website) will be strictly enforced.
Currency: The monetary unit in Ecuador is the U.S. dollar. Major credit cards are useful on
mainland Ecuador for paying for hotel extras and for shopping at larger stores. Otherwise, use U.S.
dollars in small denominations.
While in the Galápagos, it is convenient to have U.S. dollars in small denominations for
miscellaneous purchases, though shopping opportunities are limited. Many places do accept
traveler’s checks, and sometimes credit cards. Most shops will accept Visa and MasterCard, but
few will accept American Express. Please note that credit card purchases made on the Galápagos
Islands may be subject to additional surcharges.
ATM: There are ATMs (Cirrus, MasterCard, Maestro, Plus and Visa) in Guayaquil, Puerto Ayora, and
Quito. If you plan to use an ATM, please check with your bank to find out if your ATM card can be
used overseas, and make sure the card has been programmed with your personal identification
number (PIN).
Gratuities: The giving of a gratuity is always a matter of personal choice. If you feel that you
received exceptional service while aboard the ship, you might wish to pass on a gratuity to the
crew as an appreciation for the service you received. All tips will be divided among the naturalist
guides and crewmembers on board.
At the end of the voyage, if you wish to tip, please enclose cash, traveler’s checks or a personal
check (only if issued by a U.S. bank) in an envelope and deposit it in the gratuity box. Gratuities
may also be charged to American Express, Discover, MasterCard, or Visa. We are unable to cash
personal checks or travelers checks on board. Recommended gratuity guidelines will be provided
to you in your final documents.
Please note that gratuities for airport porters, the transfer from the airport to the hotel (if
transferring with us) and your hotel stay are included in the cost of your expedition.
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Shipboard Expenses: The ship is equipped with a point of sales system that will track your daily
shipboard expenses. You may be asked to sign for certain items, and you will be presented with an
itemized ship’s bill at the conclusion of your voyage. Personal checks issued by U.S. banks,
travelers checks, U.S. dollars, American Express, Discover, MasterCard, and Visa are accepted to
settle accounts on board. The official currency on board is the U.S. dollar. We are unable to cash
personal checks or travelers checks on board.
Electricity: Electrical appliances in mainland Ecuador work exactly as they do in the U.S. The
current is 110 volts, 60 cycles, and the type of plug is the same.
Time: The time in mainland Ecuador is the same as Eastern Standard Time, while the Galápagos is
one hour behind Eastern Standard Time. During U.S. Daylight Savings Time (March through
October), Ecuador is one hour behind Eastern Time and Galápagos is two hours behind Eastern
Time.
Websites: For more information about your travels to the Galápagos Islands, please feel free to
reference the following helpful websites:
Weather Information: www.noaa.gov; www.weatherbase.com
Helpful Tourism Website: www.galapagos.org
Currency Exchange Website: www.xe.com
Planning Checklist
Did you…?
 Submit all necessary forms?
This includes:
 Traveler Information Form
 Flight Questionnaire
 Minor Medical Consent Form (if applicable)
 Credit Card Form (if applicable)
 Renew passport, if necessary?
Please remember that your passport must be valid for six
months after the return date of your expedition.
 Purchase travel insurance?
We strongly recommend that you purchase some form of
travel insurance, as the terms and conditions for
cancellation will be strictly enforced.
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Getting There
Flights
International Flights: Our recommended international flights are round-trip from Miami, Florida, to
Guayaquil, Ecuador, on American Airlines. We will schedule group transfers based on our
recommended flights, and suggest you book your hometown air to connect with them in Miami.
Please contact our Air Department for assistance with your air arrangements.
Detailed flight information is available six months prior to your expedition. If you booked your
expedition more than nine months in advance, you will be notified with specific flight information
as soon as it is available for your voyage.
Flights Within Ecuador: Upon your arrival in Guayaquil, you will spend one evening at the Hotel
Hilton Colon in Guayaquil, and the following morning fly to the Galápagos Islands. (If you have
opted to travel through Quito at the end of your expedition, you will fly from the Galápagos to
Guayaquil, and then on to Quito.) This flight is not included in the cost of your expedition, and must
be purchased and arranged by Lindblad Expeditions on your behalf. Tickets will be issued locally in
Ecuador.
Luggage
Plan to travel light. On the flight from mainland Ecuador to the Galápagos, your checked baggage
may be weighed and cannot exceed 40 pounds (per person). If necessary, you will be able to store
excess baggage in Guayaquil before you depart for the Galápagos. Items left behind can be
retrieved upon your return to mainland Ecuador.
Due to space limitations on the flights between mainland Ecuador and the Galápagos, all carry on
luggage may be weighed and must not exceed 12 pounds (per person). Your camera is not
included in this restriction. You must be able to fit your carry-on luggage under your seat or in the
overhead compartment.
On the return flight from Galápagos to mainland Ecuador, baggage restrictions are slightly relaxed.
Please contact your international and domestic airlines (whether you are traveling on the
recommended flight or not) for updated information regarding carry-on and checked bagged fees,
weight guidelines and any other restrictions.
Transfer Information
If you are traveling on the recommended flights, you will be met and transferred from the
Guayaquil Airport to the Hotel Hilton Colon at the start of your expedition, and transferred back
from the hotel to the Guayaquil Airport after your expedition.
If you are not on the recommended flights, you are still welcome to join the group transfers, if your
flight schedule allows. For further information about flights and transfers, please view the Flight
Information document for your expedition.
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Hotel Accommodations
The first and last night of your expedition will be spent at the Hilton Colon Guayaquil Hotel. The
Hilton Colon Guayaquil Hotel is located just five minutes from the airport. The hotel features five
restaurants, three bars, a business center, outdoor pool, health club and spa. Rooms include
plasma televisions, broadband and wireless internet, hair dryers, and basic toiletry amenities.
Optional Visit to Quito
You have the opportunity to add on to your stay in Ecuador with a visit to the
capital city of Quito after your expedition. With the Andes Mountains as a
spectacular backdrop, the historical city of Quito has both breathtaking beauty
and deep historical charm. Split into two distinct regions -- the historical center,
or “Old Town” and the “New Town” -- the city retains the traditions and culture of
its indigenous roots, as well as a modern and forward thinking future.
If you would like to visit Quito, we recommend that you do so after your expedition to the Galápagos.
Transfer time between the Quito Airport and the Hilton Colon Quito is approximately 1 ½ hours. Flights
from the U.S. to Quito typically arrive very late in the day, and the flight from Quito to the Galápagos
would require you to depart the hotel at 4:00 a.m. the next morning. Quito is a beautiful city, and we
encourage you to visit at the end of your expedition.
If you’d like to spend extra nights in Quito after your voyage, please see the Optional Extension
Information for further details about your options. If your travel plans do include Quito, here is some
information you’ll need.
Altitude: Quito is located at an altitude of 9,300 feet above sea level. High altitudes affect everyone
differently, so if you have a heart condition, emphysema, difficulty breathing, or know you are sensitive
to high altitudes, please consult your physician. You may wish to ask your physician to recommend
medication for altitude sickness if you think you may be susceptible.
Hotel: Your accommodations will be at the Hilton Colón Quito Hotel. The hotel is located about 1 ½
hours from the airport, but very close to the colonial Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and has
sweeping views of the city. It features four restaurants, a business center, wireless internet access, a
pool, fitness center and spa.
Transfer Information: You will fly from the Galápagos to Guayaquil and then on to Quito. We will transfer
you from the Quito Airport to the Hilton Colon Quito, approximately 1 ½ hours. When you are ready to
depart from Quito, we recommend that you arrange a private transfer through us; it will cost
approximately US $110 per person. Or, you may arrange a taxi through the hotel concierge upon
arrival. The taxi will cost approximately US $140.
Weather: The average daytime temperature in Quito is 65°F -70°F, and the average nightly low is 49°F
-- 51°F. If you are traveling on the tour to Otavalo, the daytime temperatures range from 50°F -- 70°F.
What to Pack: In addition to the voyage packing list, you should bring clothing that will allow you to dress
in layers to accommodate colder temperatures. Please bring a sweater or jacket, as well as a rain
poncho is you are visiting between January and May. You’ll need good walking shoes and adequate
sunscreen. Due to local customs, women should not wear shorts or miniskirts, as visits to churches are
included and all travelers must be in what is considered appropriate attire.
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Your Expedition
Daily Itinerary
Day 1: Home/Guayaquil – Overnight Hilton Colon Guayaquil
Today you will fly from your hometown to Guayaquil, Ecuador. You
will spend the night at the Hilton Colon Guayaquil.
Day 2: Guayaquil/Galápagos Islands – Embark National Geographic
Endeavour (B,L,D)
After breakfast this morning at the hotel, you will be transferred to the airport for your flight to the
Galápagos Islands. Upon arrival you will immediately embark the National Geographic Endeavour.
You will have time for lunch and to settle into your cabins before beginning to explore the
Galápagos Islands.
Day 3 – 8: Exploring the Galápagos Islands (B,L,D)
In keeping with the nature of an expedition, your itinerary will be kept flexible, allowing you to take
advantage of this extraordinary wildlife sanctuary. You will have the opportunity to go on nature
walks with local naturalists, swim, snorkel, or explore the waters by kayak. The following stops are
some of the islands you may be visiting on your voyage:
Isla Bartolomé: Bartolomé is an enchanting landscape where lava, mangroves and golden sand
converge. You will have the opportunity for a great walk to the top of Pinnacle Rock, a volcanic
cone, for a stunning view of the surrounding white sand beaches. You may also have the
opportunity to swim with Galápagos penguins.
“These were the finches that shook the
world, I reminded myself-the famous
Darwin’s, or Galapagos, finches.”
— Roger Tory Peterson, The Galapagos: Eerie Cradle of New Species,
National Geographic magazine April 1967
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Isla Santiago: Santiago offers some of the best “tide pooling” in the islands. You’ll follow a path
along a series of pools and underwater caverns in search of Galápagos fur seals, marine iguanas,
sea lions, and Sally Lightfoot crabs.
Genovesa Island: On Genovesa, you’ll walk among swallow-tailed gulls, red-footed boobies and
Nazca boobies and keep a look out for hunting short-eared owls. You’ll ride Zodiacs, kayak along
the caldera, and snorkel among large schools of parrot fish.
Isla Santa Cruz: Santa Cruz is home to the Charles Darwin Research Station, which is undertaking
vital preservation work. You’ll learn about the Charles Darwin Foundation and their giant
Galápagos tortoise breeding program.
Isla Isabela: You’ll spend the early morning here on the lookout for dolphins, whales, sea turtles,
and the unusual ocean sunfish, the Mola mola. Later, there will be time to explore caves and
hidden lagoons by Zodiac, then snorkel among sea turtles.
Isla Fernandina: Punta Espinoza, on Fernandina Island, is the youngest and most pristine island in
the Galápagos. This area is home to the largest marine iguana colony in the Galápagos. Brightly
colored Sally Lightfoot crabs scamper among the rocks and sea lions play along the coast against
the dramatic backdrop of volcanoes.
Isla Floreana: At Champion Islet, you’ll snorkel among sea lions in clear waters, and then spend
time looking for the endangered Floreana Mockingbird.
Isla Española: Española is home to Darwin’s finches, boobies, and waved albatrosses. You’ll walk
among vivid green and red marine iguanas and sea lions on a pristine white sand beach.
Day 9: Disembark National Geographic Endeavour/Guayaquil – Overnight Hilton Colon Guayaquil (B,L)
After breakfast, you will disembark the National Geographic Endeavour and fly to Guayaquil. You
will spend the night at the Hotel Hilton Colon, and this evening will be at your leisure. (If you are
traveling via Quito, you will receive an updated itinerary in your final documents.)
Day 10: Guayaquil/Home (B)
You will depart Guayaquil today and fly back to your hometown.
Note: This is an advance schedule and is therefore subject to change.
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Itinerary In-Depth: A Sample Day in the Galápagos
7:45 a.m. – You wake to the sound of the expedition leader’s cheerful voice over the loudspeaker,
welcoming you to a beautiful morning. You dress and make your way to the dining room, ready to
enjoy a well-deserved breakfast. Served buffet style, you eagerly indulge in a mix of classic
breakfast foods and local favorites. Over the meal, you discuss today’s plans with your fellow
travelers. Of course, you have important decisions to make. How do you best begin the day?
Should you snorkel or enjoy some beach time?
9:00 a.m. – You are outfitted with your wetsuit and ready to begin! It doesn’t matter that you’ve
never snorkeled before this voyage; staff members are by your side and ready to assist you every
step of the way. You and your snorkeling buddy make your way into the water. Beneath the
surface, you discover another world. Sea lions swim beside you, curious but not disturbed by your
presence. Hundreds of colorful tropical fish swim in and out of the rocky reefs below you. Later,
you spot a Galápagos penguin and call your fellow travelers over to share in the sighting. It feels as
if you’re in uncharted territory, and you take advantage of every minute to explore.
12:00 p.m. – You step back aboard the ship and are immediately greeted with water and freshsqueezed juice. You head back to your pristine and inviting cabin as the ship sets sail towards your next
stop. You have some time to relax before lunch, and there are plenty of shipboard activities to choose
from. You can rest up in your cabin, lounge on deck with a book from the ship’s library, join the captain
and naturalists on the bridge to learn about navigation or do some wildlife-spotting off the bow.
3:30 p.m. – After another delicious meal, you decide to join a naturalist in the lounge for a presentation
on Charles Darwin in the Galápagos. Then, you disembark for the day’s final activity, a hike along the
shores of the island. Your walk is pleasantly interrupted by the sounds of sea lions and fur seals. You
get closer and see them lounging around the shoreline grottos, oblivious to your presence as they bask
on the beach or hide in the nooks and crannies of the lava. As the afternoon passes, the sun begins to
set. With your camera in hand, you have the opportunity to take full advantage of capturing the day’s
last light. Many of our naturalists are well practiced photographers and they will assist photo
enthusiasts.
7:00 p.m. – You and your fellow travelers make your way to the lounge. You relax with a cocktail
and begin a Recap of the day. You’re treated to a presentation of scenes shot by the undersea
specialist with the underwater camera, just below where you were snorkeling earlier, which add
another layer to the already impressive underwater world.
As you sit down to dinner, you fall into comfortable conversation with your tablemates. You discuss
what you’ve seen, where you still want to go and what you’ve shared on this journey thus far.
Dining with both naturalists and fellow travelers, you and your companions share the spirit of
exploration and excitement for the next day’s adventures. To top off your evening, you grab an
after dinner drink in the lounge and wander out on deck to take in the night sky. A naturalist is
happy to share with you an explanation of the southern hemisphere constellations, shining
brilliantly above as you sail through dark waters. Then, it’s off to bed while the ship sails on
through the night.
Note: The day above is a sample of a typical day on an expedition. Due to the nature of expedition
travel, your itinerary will be kept flexible, allowing you to best take advantage of your time in the region.
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Expedition Activities
Swimming and Snorkeling: There are excellent opportunities to swim
and snorkel during the voyage. We will offer lessons for beginners
from our staff from thebeach for those who are learning for the first
time, as well as more advanced snorkeling from Zodiacs, where you
will encounter deeper water and stronger currents. Opportunities to
snorkel will be offered almost every day, and sometimes twice a day.
Snorkeling gear (mask, snorkel, fins, buoyancy aids and snorkel bags)
is available aboard in many sizes, but to ensure a perfect fit you may
want to bring your own mask and snorkel. If you are nearsighted and
do not wear contact lenses, we recommend investing in a prescription
mask (not available aboard), available at most dive shops and online.
We advocate the buddy system for everyone, at all times, and children
under 14 years of age must be accompanied by an adult while
snorkeling.
For those who do not wish to snorkel, a glass bottom boat is available for use when conditions
permit.
Hiking: Walking and hiking options will be offered regularly throughout your expedition. The
Galápagos National Park requires that you are always accompanied by a naturalist while you are in
the islands, and that you do not stray from the trail. With those guidelines in mind, we will offer you
two to three options per day for walks or hikes of different activity levels. We generally will offer a
short, easy walk as well as a longer or more challenging hike (within the limits imposed by the
designated trail system) whenever possible, so that you may choose based on your level of fitness.
Kayaking: You will have the opportunity to kayak on your expedition.
Lessons and assistance will be offered for newcomers to the sport, so
all interested parties may join in this activity. The Galápagos National
Park Service regulates where kayaking is allowed, but generally we
can expect to have at least two kayaking opportunities.
Zodiac Cruising: Zodiac cruising is one of the highlights of expedition
travel. When conditions permit, small groups of 12 to 14 people can
travel via Zodiac to locations otherwise inaccessible by the larger ship,
explore wildlife-rich coastlines or simply travel out to sea for closer
wildlife viewing opportunities.
Presentations: The expedition leader and naturalists will offer presentations throughout your
expedition. Held in the lounge, presentations will cover a variety of topics and reflect what you are
learning and experiencing both on land and at sea.
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Weather
Guayaquil is tropical, with average temperatures in the mid 80s. If you are traveling through Quito
it is cooler, with daytime temperatures in the low to mid 70s.
Water and air temperatures in the Galápagos vary throughout the year. June to November is the
cooler, drier season with overcast skies and occasional light drizzle (known locally as “Garua”).
January to April is the hotter, wetter season, with typically tropical weather--sunny skies and
occasional rain showers that normally clear up quickly. December and May are transition months
that tend to have intermediate conditions. Humidity in the Galápagos can reach 80% in the hot,
rainy season, and can go as low as 60% in the dry season. Galápagos is a year-round destination
and a variety of outdoor activities will always be offered, no matter what season you are traveling.
DAYTIME
TEMPERATURE
EVENING
TEMPERATURE
WATER
TEMPERATURE
SEASON
January-May
85°- 90°
70°- 75°
74°- 83°
Wet
June-December
75°- 80°
65°- 70°
60°- 74°
Dry
January-May
85°- 90°
70°- 75°
n/a
Wet
June-December
85°- 90°
65°- 70°
n/a
Dry
January-May
70°- 75°
45°- 50°
n/a
Wet
June-December
70°- 75°
45°- 50°
n/a
Dry
DESTINATION
Galápagos
Guayaquil
Quito
Note: Temperatures are based on Fahrenheit scale.
17
Packing List
First of all, the atmosphere aboard is casual. There is no expectation of any formal dress
whatsoever; after all, it is an expedition.
The Galápagos Islands are on the equator, so it’s important to protect yourself from the year-round
strong sun, whether on land or during the voyage’s many water activities.
All of the excursions on this expedition use our Zodiac landing craft to bring guests ashore. You will
step out of the Zodiac either into shallow water or onto a rock jetty. Water sandals/shoes will
protect your feet and help provide sure footing during these “wet landings.” You should also pack
at least one pair of closed shoes (sneakers or lightweight hiking boots) as they may be necessary
for walks on sharp lava or in muddy conditions.
Below is a packing list developed by one of our expedition leaders. If you have any questions,
please give us a call.
Voyage Packing List
 Teva or similar water sandals/shoes for wet landings. These are lightweight rubber sandals
with adjustable ankle straps, available at sporting goods stores.
 Closed shoes, like sneakers or lightweight hiking boots, for hiking over rugged lava.
 A pair of comfortable shoes to wear onboard as outdoor shoes might get wet.
 One or two bathing suits and a lycra rash guard or dive skin, if you would like.
 Workout clothing, if you would like to take advantage of morning stretch classes and
exercise equipment.
 An assortment of pants, shorts, T-shirts, and other casual, mild-weather clothes.
 Lightweight rain jacket or rain poncho.
 Fleece or sweatshirt for cool evenings and air-conditioned interiors.
 Small backpack or rucksack; waterproof bags to keep camera and binoculars dry.
 Sun protection: hat, sunglasses, waterproof sunscreen (SPF 30 minimum).
 Binoculars.
 Insect repellent.
 Travel alarm clock.
 Camera, lenses, instruction manual, plenty of memory cards/film, battery charger and
extra batteries.
Visit our online store, www.gearupexpedition.com, for a convenient way to shop for your
expedition.
18
GALÁPAGOS
A Note about Wetsuits: Generally we suggest a wetsuit for
snorkeling in the Galápagos, however, some guests get by
with layering T-shirts. For your convenience, we will provide
“shorty,” 3 mm-thick wetsuits for snorkeling. Our goal is to
ease packing restrictions and provide added comfort in the
water. Wetsuits will be available on board in a range of adult
sizes – XS, S, M, ML, L, XL, XXL, and XXXL. Wearing a wetsuit
will simply allow you to stay in the water comfortably that
much longer, in addition to providing added protection from
the equatorial sun.
If you are traveling in the cooler months and are particularly susceptible to the cold, you should
consider bringing a full-length wetsuit. Other options that can help you stay comfortable in the
water are dive skins that can be worn under a wetsuit, booties for your feet, and/or a diving hood
to lessen heat loss from your head.
Unfortunately, due to storage constraints, we are unable to provide small children’s wetsuits, as
they often require special fitting and to provide a sufficient range of sizes is beyond our capacity.
Binocular Guidelines
Good binoculars and their proper use can
add immeasurably to enjoying wildlife. Each
traveler should decide well before a trip
begins whether the binoculars you own are
adequate and, if not, what kind of binoculars
should be acquired.
Recommendation. Selecting binoculars is as
personal as fitting eyeglasses. You should
test several for weight and optical quality
before making a final decision. As with all
optics, better quality comes at a higher cost.
Leica, Swaroski and Zeiss are considered top
of the line manufacturers and generally
warrantee their products for life.
When buying binoculars, the first
consideration should be the size. Full sized
binoculars are better than compact
binoculars both in light gathering and optical quality, but they are also heavier; take care to choose
a pair you’ll be comfortable carrying with you on excursions.
Binoculars are rated with two numbers, e.g. 7x35. The first number is the magnification (how
much bigger the object looks with respect to a normal human eye) and the second is the diameter
of the objective lenses (the larger ones) in millimeters. The relationship between these two
numbers determines the “light gathering capacity” of the instrument. If one divides the first
number into the second, a higher number indicates better light gathering capacity and the lower
19
the light conditions can be when observing an object. The closer the result is to 5, the better the
balance between weight, magnification and resolution.
Binoculars that are rated at 7x35, 8x40 or 10x40 are among the best for wildlife viewing. As the
magnification (the first number) increases, so does the potential for “shake,” the accentuation of a
normal hand tremor. Many people are comfortable with 10X while others need to compromise with
a lower magnification.
Binoculars with a center focus are preferable over binoculars in which you have to focus each
eyepiece separately. For some, image stabilized binoculars are an asset, but they are heavier and
require battery power. At times, wildlife viewing requires a close focusing distance. Be sure that
the binoculars you choose can be close focused to fifteen feet or less.
Binocular cups. Binoculars are usually constructed so that you can raise and lower the cups that
surround the eyepieces. If you are going to wear eyeglasses when using binoculars, roll or push
the cups down. This will bring the lenses of the eyepiece the proper distance from your eye. If you
do not use glasses, then leave the cups unrolled or the eyepiece frames elevated.
Distance between eyepieces. All binoculars can be adjusted so that the distance between the
eyepieces vary. You should move the eyepieces apart as far as they go, look through the eyepieces
and gradually move the eyepieces together until you see a single image.
Adjusting each lens to your eyes. Binoculars usually have two focus adjustments, one that is a
center focus that moves both lenses at the same time and one, called the diopter control, which
adjusts only one lens, usually the right one. To adjust the lenses to your eyes, look through the
binoculars with your right eye closed. With the center focus wheel, focus on an object 20-40 feet
away. Then, with the left eye closed, focus the eyepiece on the right eye while looking at the same
object. Now using the center focus make sure you see a sharp image. Most diopter controls have a
numerical scale so that after you have made the adjustment it can be easily reset if it is
accidentally altered.
Practice. When viewing wildlife with binoculars, it is helpful to first look at something with your
naked eye, and then – without looking away from that object – lift the binoculars up to your eyes.
For example, try looking at a flying bird. Once you have spotted it, raise the binoculars to your eyes.
If you spot it again immediately, good; if not, bring the binoculars back down and try it again. If you
practice this enough, you should be able to see immediately with your binoculars what you were
previously looking at with the naked eye.
Wearing binoculars. If the weight of binoculars around your neck is bothersome, there are two
things you might consider. One is to buy a neck strap, made of a spongy material at least an inch
or more wide. The second is to buy a harness that fits over the shoulders and distributes the
weight more evenly.
Security
In order to comply with maritime security requirements that apply to all ships and ports worldwide,
passengers, crew, and visitors to the ship may be subject to security screening. We would like to
advise you that such measures might include the inspection of the individual, as well as luggage
and personal belongings. We appreciate your patience and understanding whenever such
screenings are required.
20
GALÁPAGOS
In the Region – Ecuador
Statistical Information for Ecuador
Population: 15,223,680
Capital: Quito; Population 1,801,000
Area: 283,560 square kilometers (109,483 square miles)
Language: Spanish, Quechua
Religion: Roman Catholic
Currency: U.S. dollar
Life Expectancy: 76
GDP per Capita: U.S. $8,300
Literacy Percent: 93%
History and Government: Ecuador was first home to a number of indigenous cultures that thrived on
the land before they were conquered by the Inca Empire in the 15th century. In 1534, Spanish
colonists defeated the Incan armies and took over ruling duties. Ecuador was under Spanish rule
until 1822, when independent forces defeated the royalist army. Following the victory, Ecuador
joined Simon Bolivar’s Republic of Gran Colombia until 1830, when it became a separate republic.
In 1942, Ecuador ended a brief war with Peru over disputed land and was forced to concede much
territory in the Amazon region. Following a turbulent period in the 1960s, the country fell under
military dictatorship from 1972–1979. During the 1980s, democracy returned to Ecuador.
Ecuador has a Republic government and over a dozen political parties. Ecuador’s 2008
Constitution, its 20th since gaining independence, provides for four-year terms of office for the
President, Vice President and members of the National Assembly. Voting is compulsory for any
literate person between 18 and 65 years of age and optional for other eligible citizens. Ecuador
celebrates its Independence Day on May 24th, the anniversary of the date the country defeated
Spain in 1822.
People: The population of Ecuador is ethnically mixed, although the largest percentage is
considered mestizo (mixed Amerindian and Spanish). Most of today’s population is divided
between the mountainous central highland region and the coastal lowlands. Migration towards
cities has increased in recent years; currently over 60% of Ecuadorians live in urban areas.
Geography & Landscape: The country of Ecuador takes its name from the Equator, which divides the
country. Bordered by Colombia to the north, Peru to south and east and the Pacific Ocean to the
west, Ecuador is comprised of four regions, each with distinct characteristics. The Costa, a banana
producing coastal plain region; the Sierra, the Andean highlands with rich soil for good farmland;
the Oriente, which is the oil-rich Amazon; and the Galápagos Islands, a volcanic archipelago about
600 nautical miles west of the mainland and home to many indigenous birds, reptiles and plants.
Ecuador’s geography is rich and diverse. This small country is home to tropical jungles, rainforests,
the snow-capped Andes Mountains, valleys, volcanoes, plains and a long coastline. The country
experiences two distinct seasons--dry from June to September and wet from December to March.
Economy: Ecuador is the world’s largest exporter of bananas and plantains. Other primary exports
are shrimp, flowers, coffee, cacao, fish and petroleum.
21
Language: Spanish is the national language of Ecuador. It is always helpful to know a few words in
a country’s native tongue, so here is a short list of Spanish words that may come in handy on your
expedition:
Hello
Hola
Goodbye
Adiós
Yes
Sí
No
No
Please
Por favor
Thank You
Gracias
You’re welcome
De nada
Excuse Me
Perdoname or Perdon
Good Morning
Buenos días
Good Evening
Buenas noches
Pleased to meet you
Mucho gusto
Do you speak English?
¿Usted habla inglés?
Tea/Coffee/Milk/Water
Té/Café/Leche/Agua
Beer/Red Wine/White Wine
Cerveza/Vino tinto/Vino blanco
How much?
¿Cuánto es…?
Where is?
¿Donde esta?
The bathroom
El baño
Arts and Crafts: Many locals don’t distinguish between handicrafts and fine arts, so many creations
are beautiful and useful at the same time. The tradition of weaving, although originally brought to
the country by the Spanish, is now a source of pride for Ecuadorians. These weavings are now well
known and popular all over the world. Originally only to be used in churches, woodcarving has
become very popular over the years and the skills needed to create such intricate carvings have
been passed down through generations. The well known “Panama Hat” has been made in Ecuador
for over a hundred years. The hats originated in Ecuador, but were named after the place where
they were most likely to be purchased–along the Panama Canal.
22
GALÁPAGOS
Dress: Traditional Ecuadorian dress is influenced by the person’s local region. One style of
traditional dress is worn by Otavaleños, especially in Otavalo and Peguche, north of Quito. This
style of dress for men usually consists of a blue poncho, a fedora or a felt hat and white, calflength knickers. Another male tradition is the Shimba, a long braid that hangs down to a man’s
waist. Although this style dates back to pre-Inca times, it is still seen as a symbol of indigenous
ethnic identity. Women’s clothes are most closely related to Incan costumes worn in the Andes, a
white blouse, blue skirt and a shawl. In addition to traditional dress, jewelry is also very important.
Gold beaded necklaces and red bracelets are common.
Proverbs: In some cities across Ecuador, old buildings display proverbs on their walls. Popular
proverbs are of both Spanish and traditional Ecuadorian origin, and many are still used today. “A
carro entornado, todos son caminos” (to an upset wagon, all ways are roads), would mean that to
a person who is troubled or upset, any option is acceptable. People who are unable to accept
responsibility for their actions often blame others for their own misfortunes. In proverbs they would
often be described as, “el cojo le echa la culpa al empedrado” (the cripple blames the stone road).
“Quien a buen arbol se arrima Buena sombra lo cobija,” (he/she who leans close to a good tree is
blanketed by good shade) is an Ecuadorian Proverb that advises everyone to try to seek out the
good in life.
There are many proverbs that are popular around the world, with each country giving the saying its
own distinct twist. In Ecuador, “gato escaldado del agua fria huye” translates as “a scalded cat flees
from cold water” and has a similar meaning as the well known proverb, “once bitten, twice shy.”
Food and Drink: Due to the country’s very distinct regions, Ecuador is home to a great variety of
different foods. Excellent soil helps produce exotic fruits, which can be found on the plate right
alongside fish or chicken and plantains. The food of the highlands tends to center on soups,
potatoes, corn, meats and vegetables. Coastal menus often present a lot of fish, taking advantage
of their proximity to the ocean, along with rice, bananas and plantains served many different ways.
Ecuador’s abundance of local fruit is used to make many types of delicious fruit juices. Although it
is a major coffee producing country, many mainland locations provide instant coffee instead of
brewed. In addition to coffee, tea and hot chocolate are also popular. Ecuadorian beer, especially
Pilsener, is enjoyed by locals.
Cultural Etiquette and Customs: It is always important to respect the local culture. Ecuadorians are
generally very polite and expect the same from visitors. It is traditional to wish others a good day or
good night and say, “mucho gusto” (pleased to meet you) upon meeting someone for the first
time. It is also traditional to say, “buen provecho” (enjoy your meal) every time you enter or leave a
room where people are eating. Pointing at people with your finger is considered an impolite
gesture; it is best to use your whole hand.
In rural areas, Ecuadorian locals can be reserved and private. It is sometimes considered impolite,
offensive and aggressive to take photographs of local people or their wares without asking
permission first.
23
In the Region – The Galápagos Islands
During your expedition, you will spend most of your time exploring the Galápagos Islands. The
archipelago is made up of 13 large islands and over 40 small islands, islets and rocks. The total land
area of the Galápagos Islands is 3,043 square miles, about half the size of the state of Hawaii.
History: The Galápagos Islands were discovered in 1535 by Thomas de Berlanga, the bishop of
Panama. He was en route to Peru, and his ship was caught in the doldrums and drifted off course
by the strong currents of the area. Early Spanish sailors called the islands “Las Encantadas,”
meaning “the enchanted,” a reference to the fact that the islands would seem to disappear and
then reappear due to mists and ocean currents. When the archipelago first appeared on a map in
1574, the islands were called “Galápagos” after the saddle-shape of the tortoises found there.
Although the Galápagos Islands were visited by pirates, buccaneers and whalers from the late
1500s through the early 1800s, they remained unclaimed until 1832 when Ecuador officially took
possession of the islands. In 1832 people first began to colonize on what is now Floreana Island,
which eventually turned into a penal settlement. The ensuing century was one of repeated
colonization attempts by penal colonies and settlers, most of which were spectacularly ill-fated.
More permanent settlements started on Isabela Island in 1893, on Santa Cruz Island in 1926 and
on Floreana, amidst strange deaths and disappearances, in the 1930s. In 1892 the islands were
officially re-named “Archipielago de Colon” (Columbus Archipelago) in honor of the 400th
anniversary of the discovery of the Americas.
People: About 30,000 people live in the Galápagos. Of the 13 large islands, only four (Santa Cruz,
Isabela, Floreana and San Cristobal) are inhabited. Although Puerto Baquerizo Moreno, on San
Cristobal Island, is the capital of the Ecuadorian province of Galápagos, over half of all “Galapagueños”
live in the city of Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz, which is the center of tourism and conservation. The
people of the Galápagos primarily make a living from tourism, fishing and farming.
Geography & Landscape: The Galápagos Islands are one of the most active oceanic volcanic
regions on earth. The islands lie on the Nazca tectonic plate, above a hot spot that creates a
thermal plume of hot magma. When this magma finds a weak spot in the overlying plate, it rushes
to the surface, creating a volcano. The volcano is eventually carried away from the hot spot by
plate movement (in a south-easterly direction in the case of the Nazca plate), and a new volcano is
created in its place. Over time, this phenomenon led to a chain of islands that became the
Galápagos Archipelago. Although many parts of the archipelago are characterized by a harsh
volcanic landscape, some are covered with dense brush, cacti forests and even lush greenery and
cloud forests in the highlands of the larger islands.
Wildlife: In 1959, the Ecuadorian Government declared all parts of the Galápagos Islands that
were not inhabited by humans a National Park (a total of 96% of the total archipelago surface
area). In the same year, the Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galápagos Islands (an NGO whose
primary objective is the conservation of the unique Galápagos ecosystems) was founded, and the
Charles Darwin Research Station was inaugurated in 1964 to conduct scientific studies aimed at
protecting indigenous plant and animal life. In 1968 the Galápagos National Park Service, the
governmental institution in charge of protecting the archipelago, was established, and since then,
the two organizations have worked closely together to preserve what is probably the last relatively
pristine tropical oceanic island group in the world.
24
GALÁPAGOS
You can expect to see a great variety of wildlife and vegetation on your Galápagos expedition. Below are
lists of wildlife you are likely to encounter, and when sightings are the most likely to occur. Please
remember that these lists are meant to serve as guidelines only, and do not guarantee specific sightings.
Wildlife on Land: The blue footed booby, Nazca booby, flightless cormorant, frigatebirds, and several
species of Darwin finches are almost always seen in the Galápagos on a year-round basis. Greater
flamingoes and Galápagos land iguanas are not quite as common but are still regularly seen
throughout the year. Waved albatrosses are nearly always seen from April through November,
occasionally seen in December, and unlikely to be seen from January through March.
Wildlife at Sea: The Galápagos penguin, green sea turtles, marine iguanas, lava lizards, Galápagos giant
tortoises, Galápagos sea lions, Galápagos fur seals, and Sally Lightfoot crabs are consistently seen on a
year-round basis in the Galápagos. Whales and dolphins of a variety of species are occasionally seen
throughout the year, but are not as common.
Charles Darwin: Charles Darwin was born in Shrewsbury, England, on February 12, 1809.
His father was a wealthy society doctor, and in 1825 young Darwin was sent to
Edinburgh University to follow in his father’s footsteps. However, Darwin’s interest
was in the natural world, and it was immediately apparent that medicine was not
his path. In 1827 Darwin’s father enrolled him in Christ’s College at the
University of Cambridge. As many naturalists of the day were clergymen studying
God’s creations, Darwin was pleased with this opportunity to make a living while
still following his passion.
In 1831, a college professor of Darwin’s recommended him for a spot as a
companion to Captain Robert Fitzroy of the HMS Beagle on a two-year expedition
to South America and the South Pacific, which was the opportunity of a lifetime for
the young naturalist to see the world before becoming a clergyman. Unfortunately, he
suffered seasickness throughout the voyage, but this greatly enhanced his collecting as he
spent as much time as possible on land. This expedition actually lasted five years, and Darwin arrived
in the Galápagos Islands on September 15, 1835. He spent just 5 weeks in the archipelago, of which
19 days were spent on land, but he was amazed by the landscape and the wildlife that he found and
later declared the species he encountered there as being “the origin of all my views.” He spent most of
his time taking notes on geological features of the land and collecting specimens of unknown species.
Upon his return to England, he spent many years reviewing his work. In reference to the mockingbirds,
lizards and later the finches that he collected on the Galápagos Islands he said, “it never occurred to
me that the productions of islands only a few miles apart, and placed under the same conditions,
would be dissimilar.” With this enlightening thought, he began to build theories around his findings,
eventually coming up with his “Theory of Natural Selection”, now considered by many the main driving
force behind evolution.
Although he had discovered his important theory by 1838, it took him 21 years to publish On the Origin
of Species by Means of Natural Selection, partly from a desire to gather data and evidence, partly from
dread at all the controversy surrounding theories of evolution. He was eventually pushed to publish in
1859, after almost being scooped the previous year by a young naturalist named Alfred Russel
Wallace. It sold out in one day and an ongoing passionate debate followed its release, which drastically
changed the world’s perception of nature and evolution. Charles Darwin died on April 29, 1882 and is
buried at Westminster Abbey in London.
25
Respectful Tourism
A Family Tradition
The Lindblad name is synonymous with pioneering small
ship expedition cruises and responsible travel. A multigenerational commitment to exploration, innovation and
conservation has continually defined the Lindblad
approach to travel — from the earliest explorations led by
Lars-Eric, to today’s mission-driven alliance with National
Geographic. For 50 years, the Lindblad family has
explored the world’s wildest places, discovering the
wonder and joy of inspiring, meaningful travel.
Conservation Support
Working in partnership, Lindblad Expeditions and National
Geographic, are more committed than ever to preserving
the world’s beautiful and pristine places. By joining forces,
we are eager to engage more individuals to care about the
planet and actively participate in its conservation. Both
organizations are committed to working collaboratively to
support initiatives around the world and have created the
Lindblad Expeditions/National Geographic Fund to focus
special attention on the regions we explore together. It is
our shared belief that It is the passion and insistence of
visitors to these places that will ensure their preservation.
“We have a duty to pass the planet along to
future generations in as unspoiled a way as
possible. This requires intelligence,
foresight, understanding and creative effort.”
— Lars-Eric Lindblad, Passport to Anywhere
The Lindblad/National Geographic Fund
• Sven Lindblad created the Galápagos Conservation Fund (the
Lindblad/National Geographic Fund’s former name) in 1997 following
repeated requests from his guests who wanted to make a personal statement
about their commitment to Galápagos’ conservation.
• In 2008 all of our conservation programs were combined under the umbrella
of the Lindblad/National Geographic Fund. As of the close of 2010, over
$6.5 million has been raised for projects around the globe.
Galápagos Conservation Efforts
• Over 20,000 guests have contributed to raising funds for local conservation
projects in the Galápagos totaling almost $5 Million.
• We work closely with the Galápagos National Park and the Charles Darwin
Research Station on all conservation initiatives.
• Contributions have led to many important conservation victories such as the
eradication of feral pigs on Santiago Island and the support of National Park
Marine Reserve patrol boats.
26
GALÁPAGOS
Community Development
We have always believed in supporting the local communities to which we bring guests. One way
that we have chosen to give back to the Galápagos is through the support of local micro-enterprise
initiatives.
FUDECA
In 2007, we established a foundation in Ecuador, FUDECA (Fundacion de Artesanos Ecuatonanos)
with the goal of supporting the development of skilled artisan to promote traditional craft
production and generate economic growth at the local level. Through assistance with product
creation and design, as well as training seminars that teach the skills necessary to run a
successful craft based enterprise, we hope to encourage more local artisans to take part in this
Galápagos Islands’ initiative.
Glass Recycling Project
Launched in 2008, the Glass Recycling Project is based in Puerto Ayora. This
project seeks to reuse glass waste by transforming it into jewelry art objects and
glassware. We work with master glassmaker, John Gilvey, the founder of Hudson
Beach Glass in Beacon, NY on this project.
Fund For Local Conservation Action (FALC) Grants
FALC was established to provide small grants for
locally initiated conservation-oriented projects from
small enterprises in Galápagos. The idea behind
FALC is to encourage those who live in the
Galápagos to become involved in the conservation
of their home islands. One of the first FALC
recipients was a fisherman named Alberto Granja.
He tells a story that one day he was out fishing for
lobster. As was customary, he disposed of his used
engine oil overboard. Later that day he proceeded to make a great catch of lobster and had an
epiphany: he, like other fishermen and boat operators, were busy destroying their own livelihood.
He then came up with the idea to start an oil recovery and disposal project in Santa Cruz, and
applied for FALC funds to jump-start this idea. This initial project developed into a highly effective
program, involving both land and maritime transportation, and collecting used oils from fishermen,
tour operators and even the local electricity plant.
NOTE: An endemic moth species, Undulambia Lindbladi, was named after
Sven-Olof Lindblad in recognition of his conservation achievements in the
region. And, in early 2008, Sven Lindblad was granted an award by the
municipality of Puerto Ayora, the largest city in Galápagos, for his commitment
to the preservation and conservation of the Galápagos archipelago and his
commitment to the welfare of the Galápagos community.
27
Aboard the National Geographic Endeavour
History
The National Geographic Endeavour was built in 1966 in Germany, under the original name
Marburg. It was built as an ocean going stern trawler with a fishing factory aboard for processing
and freezing fish. The fishing waters were mainly along the coast of Greenland and the banks of
Newfoundland. The ship was built specifically to withstand rough seas and to be able to navigate
in ice-covered waters during the winter season. It is ice reinforced, particularly in the forward part
of the ship, and is exceptionally seaworthy. It was built with the most reliable main engines and
propeller equipment since it operated for long periods in very remote and exposed waters.
It passed hands from German to Norwegian ownership in 1981. The intention was to strip it of all
fishing gear and convert it to a small cruise ship. The young age of the vessel, the robust engines
and the beautifully streamlined hull were some of the main attractions for the conversion, which
was made in 1983 in Sweden. After the conversion the ship was renamed the North Star and built
to hold a capacity of 160 passengers. It was operated by Exploration Cruise Lines of Seattle,
Washington and operated in Alaska during the summer months and Mexico during the winter.
In 1996, Lindblad Expeditions purchased the ship and in 1998 it was rebuilt again. The rebuilding
was comprehensive as the concept was to prepare it for worldwide and advanced but comfortable
expedition cruises, including the Arctic and Antarctic. Refurbishments were made to protect the
ship’s structure, the passenger capacity was reduced to 110, the lounge and lecture hall were
combined, a separate library and fitness center were added, and the dining room was enlarged
and refurbished.
In 2001, the ship was renamed Endeavour in honor of Captain James Cook, an appropriate name
for a ship that followed in the wake of Captain Cook’s epic voyages. In April 2005, the ship was relaunched as National Geographic Endeavour to signify the beginning of an exciting partnership
between Lindblad Expeditions and National Geographic, two of the leading entities in exploration,
scientific innovation and expedition leadership. In 2009, the passenger capacity of the National
Geographic Endeavour was reduced to 96 and the ship was redeployed to the Galápagos Islands
year-round.
28
GALÁPAGOS
Shipboard Services and Amenities
Air Conditioning: The ship is air conditioned throughout. Each cabin has its own thermostat,
allowing you to control the temperature level in your cabin.
Cabin Amenities: Shampoo, shower gel and lotion are all available in cabin bathrooms, as well as
an Expedition Essential Kit. Hair dryers and bathrobes are available in each cabin.
Cabin Keys: We do not issue keys to the cabins on this vessel. Cabin doors may be locked from the
inside.
Daily Program: Each evening a copy of the following day’s daily program will be placed in your
cabin. Please remember that in remote areas or when weather conditions play an important role,
the day’s events and timing may be altered. Flexibility is a must. If plans must be changed, you will
be notified via the public address system.
Electrical Current: There are both a 110-volt outlet and a 220-volt outlet in each cabin. These are
appropriate for laptops, battery chargers, digital cameras, video cameras, hair dryers, and most
other uses. In addition, there is a 110-volt outlet in the bathroom for shavers only (the 110-volt is
the typical American two-slot design).
Laundry: At an additional charge, the ship’s laundry will handle personal laundry and pressing.
There are no facilities for dry cleaning on board. There is a bathing suit spinner outside of the
sauna that can be used to dry damp clothing as needed.
Luggage Storage: Your cabin has been designed so that luggage can be stored under your bed.
There is ample space to hang and store clothing in your cabin. Due to space limitations, we cannot
store your luggage in other areas on board the ship.
Meals: Our shipboard chefs prepare international cuisine with an Ecuadorian flair on this
expedition, using fresh ingredients whenever possible, including locally grown produce and
sustainably caught seafood. Breakfast and lunch will be served buffet style, with different cold and
hot options to choose from daily. Each evening, you will have the opportunity to choose between
three dinner entrees–meat, fish, or vegetarian. Dinner choices will change on a nightly basis. Every
morning early riser pastries are served in the lounge beginning an hour before breakfast is served
in the dining room. There is also a 24 hour coffee and soda station available.
Please advise us of any dietary restrictions or allergies on the Traveler Information Form, so that
we may prepare in advance to accommodate you.
Smoking: Smoking is allowed only in designated outdoor areas. Smoking is not permitted in guest cabins.
Valuables: The ship is not equipped with safety deposit boxes. We recommend that you leave
jewelry and other valuables at home. If you do bring valuables, each cabin has a small lockable
drawer where such items can be stored.
Video Chronicler: We send our videographers “on assignment” to remote and pristine corners of
the globe 365 days a year. With cameras at-the-ready 24 hours a day and seven days a week,
these talented professionals have just one goal: to capture the essence of each expedition for you.
A voyage DVD will be available for purchase at the end of your expedition.
29
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GALÁPAGOS
Public Spaces
Bar: The Bar is located in the lounge on the Veranda Deck. It is typically open from 11:00 a.m.
until one hour after lunch begins and from 5:00 p.m. until closing. A variety of beverages are
available for purchase including beer, bottled wines, cocktails, specialty drinks, spirits and wines
by the glass. There are also 24-hour self-service beverage Stations in the library and the forward
lounge with coffee, tea, soft drinks, beer, water, ice and cookies.
Bridge: The ship is operated with an “open bridge” policy and you are welcome on the bridge at the
discretion of the watch officer. Please note that there may be times, such as at night, during
vessel maneuvering, or due to security regulations when the bridge is restricted to shipboard
personnel only.
Dining Room: The dining room is located forward on the Upper Deck. There will be “open seating”
for meals with unassigned tables. At occasional mealtimes, mainly at breakfast, the expedition
leader and naturalists will share a table to work on the day’s logistics. At other times they will be
joining you for meals.
Fitness Center: The fitness center is located just aft of the library and contains a variety of exercise
equipment and a sauna. The following equipment is available: elliptical cross-trainer, several free
weights, stationary bicycles, step machines and treadmills. Yoga mats, exercise bands, and sets of
small hand weights are available by request to the wellness specialist or hotel manager should
you wish to use them.
Global Gallery: The Global Gallery is located on the Upper Deck. We believe that every voyage
should include an opportunity to explore a region’s artisanal heritage and crafts. To this end, we
have selected an array of specialty items for sale onboard. All purchases go toward the Lindblad
Artisan Fund, whose purpose is to provide support to a variety of communities around the world to
develop their craft potential more effectively, safety and successfully. 5% of all National
Geographic Endeavour Global Gallery sales will be earmarked for this fund, and the LindbladNational Geographic Fund will match dollar for dollar what is raised through these earmarks.
LEXspa: Our LEXspa is located next to the fitness center on the Bridge Deck and is your source for
revitalizing and relaxing treatments aboard. Massages, body treatments, natural facial treatments,
and hand and foot treatments are all available between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.
There is also a floating LEXspa available. You will have the opportunity to sign up for a treatment
once you get onboard, and they are serviced on a first come first served basis. For additional
information on pricing or treatment selections, please consult the Tonic of Wellness section.
Library: The library is located on the Bridge Deck. It includes a wide range of novels, puzzles and
reference books.
Pool: The National Geographic Endeavour has a small swimming pool located adjacent to the
lounge on the Veranda Deck.
Lounge: The lounge is located on the Veranda Deck. It’s where you’ll gather for daily recaps,
lectures and presentations. Board games are also available. The bar is located in the lounge.
31
Staying Connected: Email • Fax • Internet • Phone • Mail
Satellite Internet Access: All National Geographic/Lindblad Expeditions vessels
feature satellite internet access available through the purchase of pre-paid
access cards.
Guests can go online using:
 Onboard “Guest Internet Kiosks”
 Designated “Wireless Access Areas” including each lounge
 Network connections in guest cabins onboard National Geographic
Endeavour and National Geographic Explorer.
Internet Gold Card
250 minutes – $100.00
($0.40 per minute)
There are three pricing options available:
 Gold Card - 250 minutes for $100.00 ($0.40 per minute)
 Silver Card - 100 minutes for $55.00 ($0.55 per minute)
 White Card - 30 minutes for $22.50 ($0.75 per minute)
Cards are used in the same way as most calling cards, by entering a
username and scratching off the silver strip on back of the card to determine
the PIN. Cards are valid onboard select National Geographic/Lindblad
Expeditions vessels for one year after initial activation. Minutes can be used
anytime throughout the voyage. They do not have to be used in a single
session. Pre-paid internet cards may be used interchangeably for access on a
personal laptop and at the internet kiosks.
Internet Silver Card
100 minutes – $55.00
($0.55 per minute)
Telephone/Fax: All National Geographic/Lindblad Expeditions vessels feature
satellite telephone access and fax access. Telephone numbers for contacting
the vessel are provided in your final documents. Additional information on
making phone calls or sending/receiving faxes can be found once you’re
onboard in your cabin Guest Directory.
Regular Mail: Postcards are available for purchase aboard the ship or in a
town we visit. There are no Galápagos-specific postmarks, so sending mail
from mainland Ecuador while you are at the Hotel Hilton Colon is a much
quicker option.
Internet White Card
30 minutes – $22.00
($0.75 per minute)
Daily Expedition Reports: Each day our expedition teams file Daily Expedition
Reports (D.E.R.s) directly from our ships, relayed to us via satellite, detailing
intriguing aspects of their voyages. Our experts may write about a notable
wildlife sighting, or may simply recollect the day’s events.
Please note that satellite internet access may not be possible. Prices subject to
change.
32
GALÁPAGOS
Telephone Card
$35.00
Tools of Exploration
Glass-Bottom Boat: For those who do not wish to snorkel, a glass bottom boat is available for use
when conditions permit.
Kayaks: The ship is equipped with a small fleet of one and two-person kayaks. Our naturalists will
help novices learn this increasingly popular sport, while experts have the opportunity to explore
further afield. You can enjoy the freedom and water-level perspective experienced in kayaks.
Kayaking is an activity that is highly regulated by the Galápagos National Park Service, and the
number of kayaks and kayaking outings we are allowed to offer are limited. However, we will do
our best to accommodate all guests interested in kayaking.
Underwater Camera: This is a video camera that fits into an underwater housing, which is used by
our staff during snorkeling trips to capture underwater footage, which will be shared onboard in
the evenings. A staff member will sometimes jump in to capture footage of special sightings, such
as whales or sunfish.
Video Microscope: The video microscope is a tool for exploring the microscopic world. It allows a
member of our staff to highlight tiny flora and fauna via the ship’s plasma screen monitors in the
lounge, allowing all guests to view simultaneously what a naturalist is discussing.
Zodiacs: Key to our operation is our fleet of Zodiacs, which we use to land on remote islands that
would otherwise be inaccessible. These sturdy inflatable rubber boats are the same craft that
Jacques Cousteau used in his expeditions for over 30 years. They are widely recognized as the
safest and most versatile small boat afloat. The Zodiacs we use are 19 feet long, powered by fourstroke outboard engines, and are capable of carrying 12 to 14 people with ease.
33
Expedition Photography
Our ships travel to the world’s most photogenic places. And throughout our 40-plus year history,
there has been a symbiotic link between our expeditions and photography. Since 2006, the
Lindblad-National Geographic alliance has given our guests unique access to the National
Geographic Photographers as travel companions and photo advisors in the most extraordinary
locations on the planet.
Now, every ship in the Lindblad Expeditions-National Geographic fleet will offer guests an
unprecedented service: an onboard certified Photo Instructor. Guests of any interest or skill level
will be able to rely on the assistance of our trained instructor who has completed a training
program developed by Lindblad Expeditions and National Geographic. These instructors will be
available for help operating your camera model, instruction on elements of composition and useful
shooting tips – everywhere we travel.
No matter what your level of interest, or what kind of equipment you use, you are invited to
experience photography – expedition style. The following will help you prepare for your upcoming
expedition.
Equipment: To get the most from the photo opportunities during your voyage, be sure to prepare
and practice before you leave home. Regardless of what camera you use–film or digital–check
that it is working properly. If you purchase a new camera, or have an old one that has not been
used for a long time, take time to review the basic functions and try shooting pictures to ensure
that it’s functioning properly. If shooting digital, practice downloading your images to your laptop
computer or digital storage device. Then re-format the memory card in-camera, which is the best
way to erase memory cards. Also, take time review your camera manual and bring it with you (or a PDF
file of the manual) so we can help address any unexpected problems you may encounter.
Protecting Your Gear: It’s important to have a small camera bag, backpack, or beltpack for carrying
all your camera gear and accessories. For navigating airports, carry-on as much essential photo
gear as possible. For ease of navigating through airports, consider a rolling camera bag that fits
the over-head luggage bins for transporting camera bodies, lenses, memory cards, and batteries
and charger. If traveling with a laptop computer, consider a separate computer bag that slips over
the handle of the rolling bag to carry your laptop, card reader, flash drive, external hard drive, and
any power cords or cables. Pack your tripod, monopod, and any non-essential accessories with
your clothes in a large soft-sided duffle (also with wheels). And in certain destinations – like
Antarctica and Svalbard – you need to be prepared for wet landings and splashy Zodiac rides
getting ashore, so it’s important to have a dry bag or heavy plastic bag to protect your gear.
Batteries: Modern cameras will not operate without a charged and functioning battery. Weak or
dead batteries account for the largest percentage of camera problems on expeditions. For this
reason, please bring extra camera batteries with you, even if the one in your camera is new, and
replace batteries if they’re approaching two years old. For digital cameras, and many film cameras
as well, rechargeable batteries are a great option. Digital cameras can use up batteries fairly
quickly, depending on the camera make and model, and how often you review images in-camera.
Bring at least one extra battery (or battery set) so you can have one in the charger and one in the
camera. For cold destinations, consider a third battery so you always have a spare. For
rechargeable AA, look for chargers with a fast recharge time.
34
GALÁPAGOS
Memory Cards: Memory cards are the digital equivalent of film and, like film, they come in different
types (e.g., compact flash (CF), secure digital (SD), smart media, memory stick) and sizes (e.g.,
512MB, 1GB, 2GB, 4GB, etc.). Be sure to be aware of what kind of memory card your camera
requires and bring as many as you think you’ll need. Alternatively, you might consider bringing a
laptop computer and digital storage device for downloading images from your memory cards (see
below). If you are new to digital, consult your camera manual to learn the different image
resolution and JPEG compression settings on your camera. This will determine how many photos
will fit on your memory cards and what quality of image is required for your end use (e.g., the
higher the resolution the larger the print you can make). For best results, we recommend shooting
at the highest resolution and lowest compression setting. Some memory cards are available for
purchase onboard, but in limited quantities and varieties.
Laptop Computer: We strongly encourage bringing a laptop computer, which are getting lighter and
more efficient with each generation. Laptops allow for easy downloading images from digital
cameras and let you view, edit, store, and share your images while you travel. But even after
downloading to your laptop, you still need to back up your images to an external hard drive, as it’s
important that you always have two copies of your images in case of a computer crash (see
below).
Portable Hard Drives: When traveling with a laptop computer, it’s important to have an external
hard drive for backing up your images. The price of digital memory has dropped in recent years,
making it very affordable to backup and store your images while on the go. From Western Digital to
LaCie, there are many makes and models to choose from, ranging in size from 100GB to 1TB (if
shooting video). As with all new equipment, be sure to practice backing up your laptop before you
leave home.
Jump Drives: Also called “flash” or “thumb drives,” these tiny units offer an easy solution for
transferring and sharing digital images. They come in sizes from 1GB on up to 16GB and larger.
Jump drives are also a great way to keep extra copies of your passport, camera manual (PDF file)
and other important travel documents. Jump drives are available for purchase onboard, but in
limited quantities and varieties.
Digital Storage Devices: If you prefer not to carry the extra weight of a laptop computer, consider
instead a digital storage device. There are many varieties on the market, some that even have an
LCD screen for viewing and editing your images (like the Epson P7000). But remember, even if you
have downloaded to a digital storage device, you have still not backed-up your images unless you
download to a second device. For this reason, you may still want to keep all your images
on the memory cards until you return home and can backup all images
properly.
Digital Camera Cables: One of the greatest advantages of shooting digital
is the ability to review and share your daily images with others. It is
important to remember to bring along the cables that will allow your
camera to connect with a computer (USB), TV monitor (VGA), or
storage device.
Tripods and Beanbags: Many photographers use a tripod to keep
the camera steady in low-light situations and also for using
long telephoto lenses. If you are a dedicated tripod user
35
(and have your own personal “tripod Sherpa” to carry it), then feel free to bring your tripod for
working on shore. However, tripods are not useful on ships, as they tend to transmit the ship’s
vibrations. On deck a monopod is much more practical, as they work well with today’s imagestabilized lenses and will help you be more patient, since you not holding your camera. Monopods
also double as a walking stick. Beanbags placed on the ship’s railing absorb and minimize the
ship’s vibrations. The popular Bucky™ traveler’s neck support is great for plane flights and doubles
as a beanbag during your voyage.
Onboard Downloading Services: For guests who choose not to travel with their own laptop or digital
storage device, yet find themselves in an emergency situation with all their memory cards full, we
offer several different solutions for downloading images during the voyage. At the present time,
there is a digital photo kiosk available only onboard the National Geographic Explorer, for
downloading various types of digital media to CDs and DVDs. CDs and DVDs for the kiosk may be
purchased from the Global Gallery. Other ships in the fleet have a computer workstation available
for downloading to jump drives or portable hard drives, but not for burning CDs or DVDs, since this
technology is slow and rapidly becoming outdated. If you choose not to bring your own laptop, be
sure to bring a portable hard drive for transferring your images.
PHOTO CREDITS: Annie Griffiths Belt, Stewart Cohen, Alexandra C. Daley-Clark, Ralph Lee
Hopkins, Sven-Olof Lindblad, Cindy Manning, Michael S. Nolan, Shutterstock, Rikki Swenson,
Jack Swenson. “In the Region” flag & map: Central Intelligence Agency
36
GALÁPAGOS
Tonic of Wellness
Relax, Reflect and Rejuvenate
We believe that exploring nature can lead to some of the most inspirational, reflective and
rejuvenating moments you can have. We invite you to tap into your own notion of wellness during
your voyage, in whatever way you choose. From movement sessions on deck to wellness
treatments inspired by the natural world, we offer a variety of options that help you connect with
your surroundings. Our staff will provide guidance and expertise that helps you experience
wellness, and wonder, at your own pace.
 Stretching and movement sessions inspired by yoga and pilates
 Fitness equipment including exercise bikes, treadmills, stretch bands,
light weights and yoga mats
 Kayaking for all levels
 Hikes varying in pace and distance traversed.
“We need the tonic of wildness…
At the same time that we are earnest
to explore and learn all things, we
require that all things be mysterious
and unexplorable... We can never
have enough of nature.”
— Henry David Thoreau
37
Wellness Treatments
Massage Therapy
Humpback Whale Deep Tissue Massage
Just as humpback whales travel remarkable distances and dive to
incredible depths, we focus on the workings of the body’s deep
muscles. Ideal after an activity-filled day.
Sea Lion Relaxation Massage
Penguin Botanical Essence Massage
30 minutes – $55.00
60 minutes – $100.00
Body Treatments
Body treatments are designed to soothe and revitalize with a gentle
exfoliation; body scrub or mask; neck, shoulder, arm and hand
massage; and, to finish, a nourishing moisture treatment.
Marine Iguana Salt Glow
Hummingbird Body Cream Polish
Lava Lizard Mud Body Treatment
60 minutes – $100.00
Natural Face Massage
Start with a natural cleanse and tone for the skin, followed by a face
massage. While your choice of mask is at work, a gentle neck,
shoulder, arm and hand massage is performed. You’ll leave ready to
face the world.
Sea Star Fish Hydrating Mask and Face Massage
Flower Sea Urchin Clay Mask and Face Massage
45 minutes – $100.00
Hand & Foot Treatments
Nurture and de-stress active hands and feet. Choose as add-ons with
other treatments, or as quick pick-me-ups during your expedition.
Three-toed Sloth Hand and Foot Massage
Sally Lightfoot Crab Hand and Foot Treatment
30 minutes – $55.00
Please see the wellness specialist or hotel manager to make an
appointment, or enter your request on our wellness treatment
calendar. Prices subject to change.
38
GALÁPAGOS
Notes
39
Notes
40
GALÁPAGOS
Lindblad Expeditions and National Geographic’s 10 Guiding Principles
We share the following guiding principles. They guide our conduct towards the guests we serve
and the world we explore.
1. Ensure that everything we do adds value to the guest experience.
2. Integrity is our prime equity — never compromise it.
3. Positively impact the areas we explore and in which we work.
4. Treat everyone with dignity and respect.
5. Honor the value of service.
6. Maintain our expedition heritage by fostering a spirit of exploration and discovery.
7. Demonstrate leadership; excel in knowledge; inspire others.
8. Innovate, test and evaluate. Be open to new ideas.
9. Strive for clarity in communication.
10. Maintain a balance between adventure and safety.
41
Join us for more life-enhancing adventures
Expeditions to the planet’s wild places
aboard the National Geographic fleet
Alaska
Amazon
Antarctica
Arctic
Lindblad Expeditions and National
Geographic have joined forces to
further inspire the world through
expedition travel. Our collaboration in
exploration, research, technology and
conservation will provide extraordinary travel experiences and
disseminate geographic knowledge
around the globe.
Baja California
Costa Rica & Panama
Galápagos
Expeditions to places of compelling interest
Africa
British & Irish Isles
Europe
Mediterranean
New Zealand
Pacific Northwest
Immersive, special-interest expeditions
History & Culture
Ocean Voyages
Photo Expeditions
42
GALÁPAGOS

Lindblad National Geographic Expedition Guide

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