the united republic of tanzania
Transcription
the united republic of tanzania
THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA PRIME MINISTER’S OFFICE Government Roadmap on the Improvement of the Investment Climate in Tanzania Dar es Salaam – JUNE, 2013 ROADMAP FOR IMPROVING THE INVESTMENT AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT IN TANZANIA (STATUS OF IMPLEMENTATION) On 1st July 2010 the Government made a formal decision for the implementation of the Roadmap for Improving the Investment and Business Environment in Tanzania. The Roadmap is an expansive program encompassing business related regulatory regime reforms across the economy. The matrix below presents the status of implementation of Roadmap on the Improvement of the Investment and Business Environment in Tanzania for the period ending JUNE, 2013. 1.0 S/ N STARTING BUSINESS: MINISTRY OF INDUSTRY AND TRADE PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME Short-term Computerize and deliver business name clearance online. Accept the Task Team’s recommendation and target to reduce search time to less than one hour through on the spot service from March 2010. Companies and business names data capture process has been completed and search for companies / business names now available on BRELA’s website. All names have been uploaded and are being updated on weekly basis. This is a continous process. Taxonomy of acceptable names also on website. QUICK WINS REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION 1 Company Name clearance applications Name clearance is done manually for names which are not in the electronic database and electronically for the names already in the database. Implementors: MIT / BRELA Direct Banking System: All of the Company and Business names are now available on the website Also the law provides for reservation of (www.brela-tz.org); business name for 60 days. about 212,443 customers have visited the website to 31ST MAY 2013. BRELA has opted to join other Government institutions to use electronic banking facility where customers will be able to pay fees directly to the designated banks. This arrangement has not started as 1 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION Digitization of Companies and business names registries: STATUS OUTCOME planned due to delay of permission for opening new bank accounts from the Ministry of Finance and updating internet banking system. the banks expectd NMB and CRDB; Digitization of Companies and Business Names is complete already: for Company registry: 88,747 files and for Business Names registry: 186,848 files. TCCIA have already begun the process of registration of Business Names since December, 2012. Till now, TCCIA have helped to regester about 336 business names. For the past six months from March to June 2013; the regular registration baseline assessment has shown that registration of companies and takes an average of 3 days and business names 1 – 3 days. BRELA has already employed 5 people who will be involved in the continous process of updating the system, scanning and indexing the current files. Miscellenious Ammendments: 2 Inspection of Business Premises by Land and Town Planning Transport to inspection sites should be provided by the government. Inspection by Land and Town Planning Officers contributes to delays. Lack of transport facilities Town planning inspection is important for environmental protection reasons and should be carried out by respective Business Laws (Miscellenious Ammendment) Act, 2011 was brought for Public Hearing during November 2011; and by April, 2012, the Bill was passed by Parliament. The Act has involved amendments of the following acts; 1. Business Names (Registration) Act (Cap. 213) 2. Companies Act (Cap 212) of 2002 3. Tanzania Trade Development Authority Act (Cap 155) 4. Merchandise Act (Cap 85) Health and town planning requirement prior issuance of a business license has been delinked. This means health officers and town planning are supposed to inspect business and make sure that all business Reduction of Procedures for obtaining a business license 2 S/ N PROCEDURE Officers Inspection of Premises by Health Officer MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES for inspection officers leads to delays in the process and weakens officers independence in decision making Inspections of business premises by Health Officer are undertaken GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS authorities accordingly. However, Town Planning permits should not be prerequisite to obtaining Business Licences except for specific regulated business for environmental protection purposes. abide to their mandated laws For regulated businesses, town planning inspection undertaken in advance of registration and /or regulatory licensing is important and should be carried out by respective authorities accordingly. LGAs to identify sustainable mechanism to ensure monitoring of business activities with regard to town planning in line with regulatory licensing objectives. Transport to inspection sites shall be provided by the Government Implementors: MIT/BRELA, PMO. TCCIA have already begun the process of registration of Business Names since December, 2012. Till now, TCCIA have helped to regester about 336 business names. i. Health inspection is important and should be carried out by respective OUTCOME BRELA has intended to decentralize its services for initial stages of Business Names registration and Company incorporation processes by using TCCIA officials who are located in various regions across the country. Ministry of Industries and Trade (MIT) by cooperating with Prime Minister’s Office – Regional Administration and Local Government (PMO – RALG) has been Reduction of Procedures for obtaining a business license. 3 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION separately from inspections by Town and Land Officers and contribute to delays. authorities accordingly in such a way that it is delinked from licensing and is not a pre-requisite for obtaining Business Licences. Amendmet of Business License Application form TFN 211 will be undertaken. ii. For regulated businesses, health inspection is a prerequisite and shall be carried out by mandated statutory authorities accordingly. For non-regulated business it shall be undertaken as part of routine government functions delinked from the business licensing and registration process. iii. LGAs to identify sustainable mechanism to ensure STATUS OUTCOME able to remove the mandate of inspections by Health and Town Planning Officers as a prerequisite of obtaining Business Licenses. Now health inspection and town planning for un-regulated businesses is done separately and outside the business licensing and registration procedures. BRELA has intended to decentralize its services for initial stages of Business Names registration and Company incorporation processes by using TCCIA officials who are located in various regions across the country. Till now, TCCIA have helped to regester about 336 business names. 4 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME monitoring of business activities with regard to health. Implementors: MIT / PMORALG & LGAs 3 Apply and receive Business License from Regional Trade Officer Business Licensing Act No. 25 of 1972 Inadequate supplies of application licence books. Inadequate and cumbersome application forms. Improve capacity of the Government Printer or eliminate the existing monopoly in printing of application forms and licence books The Task Force recommends adequate supply and timely delivery of Licence books to LGAs Upload Business Licence Application Forms on the Ministry’s website Business Licensing Act No. 25 of 1972 (i) Weak link between MIT, Regional Offices and LGAs and delays in approving business licenses by the Review of Business Activities Registration Act, 2007, to accommodate administrative cost for collection of license fee and the mandate of the Minister for Finance which was done in June, 2011. However, the amendments did not address all required amendments. In January 2012, the team consisting of MIT, MoF, PMO-RALG and AGC as well as PMO worked on the required amendments. The amended Act has now been forwarded to the IMTC and awaiting for the Capinet Secretariet approval on the rate of lince fees proposed. Implementors: PMORALG, MIT i. Linkage between MIT, i. Regional Secretariats and LGAs should be strengthened to ensure smooth business start-up. ii. MIT is implementing all industry and trade sector policies at LGA level in collaboration with PMO-RALG. Appointment of Trade Officers to be a Licensing Authority is underway ii. MIT should liaise with all LGAs to make sure that applicants for 5 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES LGAs (ii) Resistance to change by District Councillors (a feeling that they are not being involved in the process of decisionmaking in issuing business licences and loss of personal income) GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME business licences who meet legal requirements should be issued with licences immediately followed with reporting to the Licensing Committee. The Minister should issue a directive to authorise Trade Officers to be a Licensing Authority in lieu of a committee (See section 6 (1) Business Licensing Act) iii. Create awareness amongst Councillors and other LGA officials on new licensing systems i.e. implementation of BARA and National Regulatory Licensing Policy and related reforms as part of introductory measures for implementation. Implementors: MIT / BRELA and PMO-RALG 4 Apply for Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) Consolidate application form It was agreed that TRA to issue TIN at Both TIN and PAYE to include both TIN and BRELA along with incorporation are applied separately PAYE. registration certificates: TRA officer will be physically situated at BRELA who 6 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS Implementors: MOF / TRA would be issuing TIN. Issuence of TIN along with companies and business names certificates. Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) is a unique number for taxpayer regisrtaion at commencement of business. TIN is not issued for tax type. Application for TIN is done online since July, 2010 through TRA website: www.tra.go.tz/index.php OUTCOME TIN and PAYE particulars are in one form. TIN application forms requests number of staff employed. PAYE calculator is available on line, and tax rates and salary bands are stipulated in the website. At the moment due to over generated numbers of TIN; TRA is using biometric finger capturing device known as AFIS (Automatic Finger Sysstem) in order to clear out the multiplicity of TIN. 5 Apply for VAT certificate with TRA Time spent for VAT processing/applicatio n Reduce the number of days from four to two days for VAT application processing. Implementors: MOF / TRA Currently TRA takes two (2) working days to process VAT application. VAT registration is done online and number is system generated, can be obtained in the same day, but getting certificate takes only 2 days 7 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME MEDIUM-TERM MEASURES (REQUIRES FURTHER ANALYSIS THAT CAN BE ACCOMPLISH WITHIN 6 MONTHS) 6 Filing of an application for incorporation of a Local company i. Filing process is Computerization of done manually BRELA operations and offline. and provision of online registration services. ii. Evidence Act does not permit admissibility of electronically generated documents iii. Ignorance of registration procedures to local investors. iv. BRELA contracted MFI Company in December, 2010 to scan and index BRELA’s registries paper records with the purpose of being accessible electronically as well as to facilitate searching and easy retrieval of file documents whenever needed. The MFI started working since May, 2011 and by May 2012; BRELA has confirmed that all registry backlog have already been scanned and indexed. Digitization of Companies and Business Names is complete already: for Company registry: 88,747 files and for Business Names registry: 186,848 files. BRELA has employed 5 people who will be involved in the continous process of updating the system, scanning and indexing the current files. Cumbersome administration of multiple fees: registration fee, filing fees and 8 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES stamp duty which are not uniform and nonaccommodative to all stakeholders GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME Amend Evidence Act to allow use of electronically generated documents to be admissible in court of laws. Amend payment schedules of the Companies Act to address administration of multiple fees. Encourage use of professional services and intensify sensitisation and outreach programme on adhererence to BRELAS’s guidance available on line Further work is required on: (i) Current applicability of electronic 9 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME evidence under the Evidence Act i.e. amend the Act to provide for acceptance of electronic evidence; (ii) Amendment of payment schedules; (iii) Timeframe for computerizati on of BRELA system and its impact. (iv) Unnecessary use of professional Business Development Service providers for compliance requirements leads to costs and negate the objective of low-cost business start up 10 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION procedures. Consider alternatives of providing business start-up support service (information) as part of BARA implementati on institutional framework. Implementors: MIT / BRELA BRELA be assisted to secure suitable plot with a building to be rehabilitate for Front office and other needs. Lack of appropriate office accommodation for BRELA Front Offices to deliver client services Limited resources (personnel and Implementors: material resources) MIT / BRELA STATUS A plot for BRELA building was acquired in August 2012 at Ada Estate, Kinondoni; Dar es Salaam. Transfer of owenership from the seller to BRELA was done. Land use change from residential to public offices; Kinondoni Municipal Council has accepted the request and forwarded to the Ministry of Lands for approval on 2nd February 2012 Procurement of the consultant for architectural design and construction supervision for the BRELA building is OUTCOME 11 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME already complete. The new offices will consider the “One Stop Centre”concept as an objective to deliver efficient and transparent services. Apply and receive Business License from Regional Trade Officer Business Licensing Act No. 25 of 1972 and 64 Sector Regulatory Licensing Laws and corresponding Regulations Duplication of licenses (regulatory license and general business licenses ) Simplification and harmonization of 65 Sectoral Regulatory Licensing Legislation and corresponding Regulatory Licenses and delinkage from business licensing Implementatoin of BARA and review of 64 Regulatory Licensing statutes should commence immediately subject to the following provisions: i. First, that all bureaucratic impediments and administrative burdens that prevail in the Business Activities Registration Act, 2007, should be eliminated immediately; ii. BRELA to consult with MKURABITA who are also working on a simplified business Review of Business Activities Registration Act, 2007, to accommodate administrative cost for collection of license fee and the mandate of the Minister for Finance which was done in June, 2011. However, the amendments did not address all required amendments. In January 2012, the team consisting of MIT, MoF, PMO-RALG and AGC as well as PMO worked on the required amendments. The amended Act has now been forwarded to the IMTC and awaiting for the Capinet Secretariet approval on the rate of lince fees proposed. The draft Ministerial Order for operationalization of BARA was approved by the Attorney General’s Chambers in June 2011. 12 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME activities registration system as an instrument for business formalization for the purpose of coordination of implementation. iii. The objective of a “one stop centre” for business registration is transparency in the procedures. To enhance transparency, the construction of business registries should be modelled on open customer care services halls / facilities. iv. Review of the 65 Regulatory Licenses Statutes should commence immediately so that recommendations for reforms and requisite changes 13 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME will be submitted to Parliament during the March/April, 2011 Session. 7 Filing of an application for a registration of Foreign company Registration process is done manually. Implementors: MIT / BARA; PMO-RALG &LGAs; and Sector Regulatory Licensing Authorities Computerization of BRELA’ Registry operations and offering services online. Further work required be expedited in following areas: (i) Current applicability of electronic evidence under the Evidence Act; (ii) Amendment of payment schedules; and Digitization of Companies and Business Names is complete already: for Company registry: 88,747 files and for Business Names registry: 186,848 files. BRELA has already employed 5 people who will be involved in the continous process of updating the system, scanning and indexing the current files. 14 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME (iii) Timeframe for computerizati on of BRELA operations. Implementors: MIT / BRELA LONGER-TERM MEASURES: REQUIRES POLICY AND STATUTORY REVIEWS 8 9 Register for workers compensation insurance at the NIC or other alternative insurance police Obtain registration number at the NSSF Long-term Measure. NSSF getting specified information directly from BRELA / NIDA / RITA Electronic Databases. Long term measure: NSSF getting specified information directly from BRELA / NIDA / RITA electronic Databases. Implementors: MOHA (NIDA) / MOCLA (RITA); and MIT (BRELA) Modernization of civil registries under BRELA, RITA and NIDA has started. BRELA contracted MFI company in December, 2010 to digitize BRELA paper records. Scanning and Indexing of the paper records is going on. 15 2.0 S/ N PROCEDURE DEALING WITH CONSTRUCTION PERMIT: PRIME MINISTER’S OFFICE, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMPLIANCE MANDATE BOTTLENECK/P ROBLEMS GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICK-WIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION 1 Obtain Location/site plan from MLHHSD/LGAs Statutory Centralizati Prepare enough copies on of all survey of survey plans and plans in MLHHSD distribute to LGAs Inadequate Decentralization of accessibility of survey plans record survey plans and keeping at Zonal and poor record keeping LGAs Digitization of all survey plans Implementors: MLHHSD; PMO-RALG and LGAs The MLHHSD prepares two copies for the LGAs; and it is the responsibility of each LGA to prepare enough copies according to their local demand. The MLHHSD at the moment is constrained with non-availability of the printing machine, and hence the ministry has opted to outsource this service from outside the country. This has limited the availability of enough survey plans copies. The process of Decentralization of survey plans is underway by appointing of the four (4) Zonal Offices located at Mwanza, Moshi, Dodoma and Mtwara for record keeping. In order to grant easy accessibility of all survey plans, the MLHHSD has opted for digitizing of all the survey plans. This will automatically remove the need of the ministry to print sepia and ammonia copies for the LGAs and instead all the survey information will be readily available for anyone with accessibility. 16 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE BOTTLENECK/P ROBLEMS GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME However, the MLHHSD is working with the recommendations for amending of the law that will allow Regional Surveyors to be empowered to issue “approval” of the survey plans is on the process. 2. Obtain certified copy of the land rent receipts from the Internal Revenue Authority N/A N/A N/A 3. Obtain building permit Statutory Statutory requirements council meetings Poorly prepared drawings Inadequate document submitted Limitations in qualified staff me lag in file movement Land rent is payable annually from the time of issuance of title. This procedure requires further analysis to determine cause for differences between the Ministry’s response and the Doing Business report findings. Implementors: MLHHSD; PMO-RALG and LGAs i. Senior Tech Officer be appointed to face vet documents A check list should be prepared to guide receiving officer Development conditions to be attached to the letter of offer / Certificate of Title Approval to be This is no longer applicable since TRA no longer collects land rent and instead the responsibility has been shifted to LGAs. i. All LGAs have appointed a Senior Officer to face-vet all building plans to ensure that they meet specifications on the date of lodging. All sub-standard maps will be returned to the applicant on the same day with clarification on issues to be addressed before resubmission. ii. All the LGAs have been instructed to prepare a check list to guide the process. 17 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE BOTTLENECK/P ROBLEMS GOVERNMENT DECISION granted by technical personnel Continuous public awareness Create one-stop centre ii. Preparatory measures for amending laws required under this area should commence immediately so that draft amendments and / or draft bills are submitted to Parliament during the March / April 2011 Session. Implementors: MLHHSD; PMORALG; and LGAs STATUS OUTCOME iii. Development conditions are attached with the letter of offer. However, this is a big challenge due to the fact that development conditions keep on changing over period of time due to change in usage of the particular place in each respective LGA. iv. Each respective LGA has its own time table for awareness creation. However, this is a continuous process. v. The each LGA has been instructed to establish sub – committee which will be meetings in every month to approve building permits in order to fast track the process. vi. Each LGA has created one – stop centre for the purpose of issuance of building permit under one roof in order to fast track the underlying processes. However, due to underlying challenges, a short term measure was also adopted where by all the technical officers who are involved in the issuance of building permits meet regularly and undertake the processes jointly. vii. PMO-RALG has instructed all LGAs to include in their annual budgets 18 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE BOTTLENECK/P ROBLEMS GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME adequate funding to finance building permits processing. This also includes provision for a regular public education program/schedule. viii. PMO-RALG is now reviewing building regulations in order to simplify the processes of issuance of building permits, as in a fast track process. 4. Request and receive six separate inspections (WB procedures No. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, & 10): i. Preconstruction inspection from LGA Officers ii. Excavation work inspection iii. Foundation work inspection iv. Concrete work inspection v. Slab work inspection 1. Combine step 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 to be undertaken by consultant/contractor appointed by the client and submit report at all stages to Council Eng. 2. Establish Customer Care desk at receiving point and assign Senior Technical Officer to face-vet all application documents in all LGAs and ensure that: a. All submissions for application of Building Permit are accompanied i. Lack of capacity and technical equipments by the LGAs which automatically incapacitate the regular inspection processes. ii. In order to remedy the above challenge, LGAs have been instructed to make use of regulation 138 of the Local Government (Urban Authorities) (development Control) which gives the LGAs power to appoint an inspector (including an engineer) to inspect the building processes. 19 S/ N PROCEDURE vi. Roof work inspection COMPLIANCE MANDATE BOTTLENECK/P ROBLEMS GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME by Town Plan Drawing (TPD). Copies of all TPDs should also be made available to the Officials responsible for approving Building Permits; and b. Put in place procedures to ensure that regular meetings of Committees of Councillors are planned and are convened and held without failure to guarantee that building permits are issued and that Councillors vet the work of unscrupulous officials. 3. Development conditions to be attached to the letter of offer and Certificate of Title 4. Preparatory measures 20 S/ N 5. PROCEDURE Combine seven Doing Business procedures into one i.e. “Request and receive listed inspections once construction is completed”: Fire Department (number 11 and 12); Health Department (number 13 and 14); LGAs Occupancy Permit (number 15) and LGAs Final inspection (number 16); and Occupancy COMPLIANCE MANDATE Statutory ( combine World Bank procedures number 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17) BOTTLENECK/P ROBLEMS Individual inspection by each technical staff takes more time and inconvenience to builder/owner GOVERNMENT DECISION for amending laws required under this area should commence immediately so that draft amendments and / or draft bills are submitted to Parliament during the March / April 2011 Session. Implementors: PMORALG; LGAs. i. Administratively combine the inspection team with synchronized report. Customers should be notified for every progress that does not comply to the requirements ii. Combine step 5,6,7,8,9,10 to be undertaken by consultant/contractor appointed by the client and submit report at all stages to LGA Civil Engineer. The consultant be held responsible and accountable for his STATUS OUTCOME i. The lack of specific regulation “Building Regulation” to supervise building standards is one of the biggest bottlenecks. As lack of this regulation leave room for loop holes whilst granting of “occupancy permit”. The PMO RALG is now reviewing the “Building Regulations” ii. All LGAs have been instructed to allocate one office for inspection of building plans by all Officers involved in this stage. iii. LGAs have been instructed to ensure that all inspections (before and during construction) are undertaken by a single joint team. 21 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE BOTTLENECK/P ROBLEMS Permit (number 17)”. GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME reports and consequences thereof. Change any statutes involved through miscellaneous amendments or the Finance Bill (if the former is not possible). iii. Place all inspection technical personnel under one roof (one stop centre) to facilitate single submission and verification of documents at the time of submission and a single visit by the team to the site for inspection. Implementors: PMORALG & LGAs 6. Obtain telephone connection NA NA Access to land lines no longer an impediment in view of availability of other efficient and costeffective alternatives Implementors: PMO22 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE BOTTLENECK/P ROBLEMS GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME RALG & LGAs MEDIUM TERM MEASURES (REQUIRE FURTHER ANALYSIS ON MEDIUM TERM REFORMS 7. Obtain PMO-RALG insists Not Available The World Bank research Geological that this procedures for Doing Business Report survey is a private sector takes a practical approach initiative and the of applying for all the Municipal permits for a real authorities do not warehouse construction include it under case where the mandatory Government officials are requirements for not aware that the issuance of applicant is doing so for building permits research purposes. If the report says it was introduced in 2009, it must be because a Government official somewhere asked for the survey report. This procedure requires further analysis to determine differences between PMORALG and DB report 2010 Implementors: PMORALG & LGAs 8. Obtain water and Unavailability of Medium & Long term sewerage materials due to measures: connection from Training and cumbersome DAWASA procurement recruitment of more procedure and technical staff lack of funds; increase operation Vandalism; and capital Geological survey is not mandatory for issuance of building permit. Though “geological survey” is not mandatory, however, it is important to be considered as part of normal building routine especially when considering huge complex building structure. Geological survey measure type of soil condition as enough prerequisite to ensure the investor that the structure being put up will have the required structural strength. The soil survey is shown parallel with the designing of the building structure. Geological survey in this context can be used interchangeably with “soil survey”. However, if “soil” mapping is done across country and the information from the survey is sold to an investor; will eliminate the requirement of each individual investor to carry on his own survey. PMO-RALG is insisting to all LGAs to prepare an integrated Town Planning initiative which will incorporate utility service providers such as TANESCO (Ministry of Energy and Minerals) and DAWASA (Ministry of Water) while planning. 23 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE BOTTLENECK/P ROBLEMS Inadequate equipment & staffing as well as lack of capital GOVERNMENT DECISION enhanced community policing Decentralization of procurement process to regional level; increase operation capital; enhanced community policing; and bulk purchase of equipment. STATUS OUTCOME This measure will reduce the procedures, time and cost for investor in obtaining such services. Implementors: MoWI (Ministry of Water and Irrigation) / DAWASA LONGER-TERM MEASURES (ONE YEAR OR MORE TIME FRAME) FOR POLICY AND LEGAL REFORMS 9. Apply for electricity connection (procedure no. 18); Receive electricity inspection from TANESCO (procedure no. 19) Obtain electricity connection from TANESCO (procedure no. 20) - Statutory (combine 18, 19, 20) Unavailability of materials due to cumbersome procurement procedure - Vandalism - Inadequate equipment - Inadequate staff - Non-availability of material and equipment Review all three procedures into one process based on revisiting the underlying TANESCO policy and legal mandate for compelling customers to pay for the purchase of Transformers and Posts and shifting ownership of the same directly to TANESCO. Review TANESCO current and future projected financial status as part of the solution. PMO-RALG insisting to all LGAs to prepare an integrated Town Planning initiative which will incorporate utility service providers such as TANESCO (Ministry of Energy and Minerals) and DAWASA (Ministry of Water) while planning. This measure will reduce the procedures, time and cost for investor in obtaining such services Implementors: MEM / 24 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE BOTTLENECK/P ROBLEMS GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME TANESCO 25 3.0 S/ N EMPLOYING WORKERS: MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICK WINS REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION A. 1. 2. DIFFICULTY OF HIRING INDEX Selection of a type Protect employers of employment and employees contract interest Statutory, Section 14(1) (b) restrict fixed term contract to professional and managerial cadre Submission and processing of Work / Residence Permits by relevant Authorities Protection of citizens in the labour market Statutory/ Administrative Hinders Employers to employ unskilled person under specified period of tim i. Amendment of S.14(1) (b) to reflect social economic environment by deleting the word professional and managerial cadre. ii. Section 14(1) be submitted to Parliament for amendment under Miscellaneous amendments procedures so as to extend fixed term contracts to nonprofessional and nonmanagerial cadres. Implementors: MOLE, AGC Process take a long i. Review of the current procedures period ii. Harmonization of submission and Processes and determination of work costs involved in and residence permit running tripartite i. The draft amendment for Section 14 (1) (b) has been prepared discussed by the Ministry’s Management Team and key Stakeholders. The amendment will be submitted to the Labour Economic and Social Council (LESCO) for approval before its submission to the Attorney Generals Chambers. i. A number of stakeholders meetings to discuss pertinent issues with regard Work/Residency Permits Procedures including one at the Permanent Secretaries’ level were convened in May to November 2010. 26 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION committee meetings; process iii. Work Permit issuance be an independent activity under the Cumbersome mandate of MOLE procedures for separated from the payment of mandate for residence Residence Permits permits and other fees at Tanzania requirements to Investment Centre expedite approval by (TIC) before single mandated transferring the authority for approval same to the (at present Work Immigration Permit is part of Department. Residence Permit) iv. Computerization of work/residence permits processing v. Payments of residence permits fee direct to Immigration vi. Expedite enactment of the proposed National Employment Act vii. MOLE, TIC, IMMIGRATION and EPZA should meet regularly to agree on issues of concerns in the area of Work and Residence permits. The computerization of work/residence permits be expedited. The STATUS OUTCOME ii. Reduce the salary gaps between foreigners and locals having the same skills. The ministry has submitted the proposed Sectoral Minimum Wage. iii. Existance of Chinese in Kariakoo inspection conducted and the report highlighted that, this issue is considered both sides according to the nature of activities undertaken/ reprted by Chinese to Tanzania should be taken as a challenge to be resilience and enterprising. iv. Establishment of a strategy to assist Tanzanian psychologically to be commited to work, faithfully and efficiently. National Employment Strategy among other issues including matter pertaining human development and emphasizing to be faithfully and trust worthy. The implementation of the Strategy is ongoing. v. Better Manual file arrangements and arrangement of Digitization of Work Permit information shelving, codification completed, a temporary Data Base designed and software for analysis installed; whereby the Work 27 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION CEOs of the IMMIGRATION Department and TIC should meet to agree on suitable modalities for payment for Residence Permits that will enable the Department issue residence permits promptly without delay. In principle, the Immigration Department should receive payment directly from applicants. Implementors: MOLE, ATE, TUCTA, MOHA (Immigration Dept), TIC, EPZA, AGC, TPSF & TNBC STATUS OUTCOME Permit quarterly reports can be processed. vi. Strenghtening of Work Permits Approval Committee: Additional members from EPZA/SEZs, BRELA and Ministry of Industry and Trade. The Ministry requested the mentionjed authorities to appoint the technical members to join the Comitte. The letter is sent to the authorities. vii. Awareness to clients: The Client Services Charter for the Ministry launched in October, 2010; Work Permit Client requirements prepared and advertised on Government Notice in 2009 where the days to process Work Permits should be 14 days maximum. Awareness and information dissemination reduces to number of complaints raised by clients (from 6-7 every 3 months to 3-4 every 3 months). Number of pending files/rates of uncompleted request dropped considerably. Inspections undertaken to some regions in the country (Arusha, Tanga, Musoma and Moshi) for the purpose of collecting data. The Committe prepared a study for the purpose of finding possible solutions 28 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME on various work permits issuance problems emerging in different sectors of economy. B. 3. Fixing hours of work C. 4 RIGIDITY OF HOURS INDEX i. Create flexibility in working time arrangement ii. Maintaining workers health in accordance with ILO Conventions Statutory, S. 17 to 25 of ELRA The issue of Hours of work has been addressed adequately under ELRA. Hence the existing system to continue. DIFFICULTY OF REDUNDANCY INDEX Prior consultation before termination of employment on operational requirements Protection of employers and employees interest Statutory, S.38 ELRA read together with R.43 of Employment and Labour Relations (Code of Good Practice) Rules GN No.42 2007). Unnecessary disputes as a result of pressure with limited time to negotiate The issue has been addressed adequately under S.38 of ELRA read together with R.43 of Employment and Labour Relations (Code of Good Practice) Rules GN No.42 2007). The Ministry planned to continue conducting a number of Education and public awareness Implementors: MOLE, campaigns to the relevant stakeholders MOCLA, TNBC and TPSF. so as to reduce unnecessary disputes Short-term measures Employers to start negotiation early as provided under Regulation 23(6)(7) GN 42 Rules 2007. 29 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME LONGER TERMS MEASURES REQUIRES ONE YEAR OR MORE 5. Setting of Sectoral Minimum wage by prospective employer. The team found that wage setting is by observing criteria stipulated under S. 37 of LIA, 2004. DIFFICULTY OF HIRING INDEX Undertake long term review with the objective of giving employers more flexibility based on international good practices and approaches adopted by Tanzania’s regional competitors. Implementors: MOLE A number of studies are expected to be conducted; the Ministry is working on the results of one of study which was conducted 2009 REDUNDANCY COST INDEX 6. Requirement of payment of costs related to redundancy / Retrenchment To compensate the redundant / retrenched employee Statutory, No retrenchment before lapse of 60 days prescribed period for arbitration S.38 (3) as amended by Act No.2 of 2007. Compensation S. 40 (1) (c) Notice of termination S. The requirement that employers are not allowed to effect retrenchment when the matter has been referred to arbitration within 60 days has a negative effect to employers. Long-term Measures Review relevant provisions related to redundancy to address the employers concerns Undertake further analysis with a view to facilitating higher flexibility to employers and combine with education to employees (e.g. not to demand golden handshake in a bankruptcy case) The Principal Act Cap 366 (Part IV), Section 38 has been amended by deleting subsection (3) and substituting in its place the following provision “... Where themediation has failed, the dispute shall be referred for arbitration which shall be concluded within 60 days during which period no retrenchment shall take effect and where the employes are dissatisfied with the award and are desirous to precede with revision to the Labour Court under Section 91(2), the employer may proceed with their retrenchment. Implementors: MOLE, 30 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE 41 Repatriation S.43. Leave and other benefits S.44 PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME ATE, TUCTA, AGC, MOCLA, TNBC and TPSF 31 4.0 REGISTERING PROPERTY INDICATOR: MINISTRY OF LAND, HOUSING AND HUMAN SETTLEMENTS DEVELOPMENT S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICK WIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION 1 Obtaining official search at the Title Registry. The purpose is to verifying property ownership. Statutory requirement. - Section 97(2) of The Land Registration Act (Cap 334) Old system of records keeping in the Title Registry. Limited space in the Title Registry compared to existing records and incoming transactions. Lack of modern record storage facilities. Unconsolidated records in the Title Registry. Short Term Consolidation of Title Registry records and placement of records for each title in one single file. Training of Registry Officers to improve service delivery. MLHHSD headquarters, at Zonal Offices and at District level be modernized with the objective of improving record processing / analysis, storage and retrieval of data for efficient service delivery. Sorting and Consolidation of the Easy retrieval of Title Registry both at Head office land records: it and zonal offices was completed. takes one (1) day instead of 5 days. Construction of Customer Service Centre at the Ministry of Lands is at its completion stage. Establishmentof Land Registration and Land Information System (ILMIS) This sub section entails reengineering land registration, improving land information management, establishing a secure registry for land tittles, establishing land registries in 15 Districts, and establishing a mordent efficient institutional framework. Sorting and consolidation of paper records: The sorting and consolidation work on the manual records is in its advanced stage. It has been estimated that there are 401,163 registered CROs, 99,636 registered RLs and 32 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION Implementors: MLHHSD. STATUS OUTCOME 139,721 registered CCROs and since there are numerous land records a selective scanning and computerization will be done on the Land records. Design of ILMIS. Design of ILMIS includedthree parts namely; analysis, designing and procurement. The consultants to design Land Registration and Land Information System (COWI A/S & ORGUT CONSULTING AB) have completed the design work and as of now they have started to develop the associated biding document for procurement of contractors that will implement the establishment of the system. 2 Obtain clearance from the Ministry of Lands / Local Government Authorities on receipts of payment for Land Tax for ten years. Revenue generation Statutory requirement. - Section 41 (2) (a) of the Land Act (Cap. 113). One of the conditions for granting approval is to ensure compliance with conditions of right of occupancy, in Property holders’ culture of not paying taxes. Procedure is to require current land rent receipt and there is deliberate effort to educate people on their obligation to pay taxes. Short -term measure The pre-condition for transfer of title based on payment of land tax arrears is limited to payment of two years arrears only. To the extent possible, due taxes can be recovered from sales proceeds where transfer is due to a sales transation. Advocates should remind their clients to clear land Implientation of the activity require The operational further analysis. There some manual for unanswered questions. systematic adjudication is in The draft amendements to Land Registration Act has been completed place and being by and will take care the elimination of used the role of advocates or notaries to stakeholders. public endorse registration of titles The beneficiaries and transfers. The Ministry has completed the for CCRO are documentation of the pilot using them for experience and charting out of the collateral for Bank loans 33 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES particular payment of land rent. Regulation 5(2) (a) of the Land (Disposition of Right of Occupancy) Regulations, 2001. GOVERNMENT DECISION rent while preparing transfer documentation. Educate applicants for registration of titles on the procedures that are applicable. Implementors: MLHHSD, PMO-RALG and LGAs STATUS OUTCOME strategies for scaling up the activities to the Local Authorities. The pilot experiences for formalization activities have been gathered and well documented for improvement of operating manual. The operational manual for systematic adjudication is in place and being used by stakeholders. In addition to assistant registrar and Assistant Commissioners for Land the Ministry has recently appointed government surveyors for the five (5) existing zones. These officers will be able to approve the survey plans just at the zonal offices rather than at the headquarters’ as it used to be. 3 Obtain a property tax clearance from the Municipality for the last ten years. Build culture of paying taxes Administrative requirement. Property holders’ culture of not paying taxes. Lack of diligence in the part of Local Authority in collecting property tax. Short-term measure The pre-condition for transfer of title based on payment of land tax arrears be limited to payment of two years arrears only. To the extent possible, due taxes can be recovered from sales proceeds where transfer is due to a sales transation. Implientation of the activity require further analysis. There some unanswered questions. Implementors: PMO-RALG and LGAs 34 S/ N 4(a) PROCEDURE Chief Government valuer inspects the property to determine its value and prepare a Valuation Report. Simultaneously MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE Administrative requirement. (Ministerial Circular No. 1 of 1969, Control over the purchase, sale and acquisition). PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES Few Government Valuers responsible for valuing properties for purposes of transfers. Only Chief Government Valuer approves valuation reports. Approval of Town Planning Drawings by Committees of Councillors takes long time. GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME i. Short-term measures i. Appoint Zonal Government Valuers (corresponding to Zonal Asst Commissioners for Land and Asst ii. Registrars of Titles). Draft proposal to establish Valuation Department which will have zonal staff is being prepared. Because of lack of awareness among implementing staff and the service users are not aware Land Valuation Bill: The of the changes, the preparation of the bill has been business is as usual. completed and submitted to the Attorney General for ratification. iii. The new legislation which is at the Attorney General will take into account of delegation of responsibilities to Zonal land offices and appointment of Zonal Government Valuers. It has been difficult to impliment this. The PMO-RALG has put up a proposal to rectify. PMO - RALG is ii. Put in place procedures to supposed to coordinate a meeting for ensure that regular meetings stakeholders to review a proposal of Committees of prepared for review. Councillors are planned and are convened and held without failure to guarantee that building permits are issued and that Councillors vet the work of unscrupulous officials. 35 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION iii. Chief Government Valuer to delegate the responsibility for verifying property valuations to Zonal Officers Implementor: MLHHSD 4 (b) Approval of Town Planning Drawings (TPDs) for new plots or process of formalization of existing properties. Administrative requirement. Corresponds with the monopoly granted to Government Valuer on verification of valuations. All Town Planning Drawings have to be endorsed by a Committee of Councillors at the LGA level before submission to Chief Government Surveyor. Endorsement does not take place if meetings are not held for any reason. Only the Chief Government Surveyor in Dar es Salaam is mandated to Short-term measures Chief Government Surveyor to delegate the function of approval to other Registered Surveyors. Appoint Zonal Government Surveyors (corresponding to Zonal Asst Commissioners for Land and Asst Registrars of Titles). Chief Government Surveyor to delegate the responsibility for approving TPDs to Zonal Surveyors. STATUS OUTCOME Agree with TRA to accept valuation report from Chief Government Valuer: The Ministry of Land on 27/05/2011 organised a joint meeting with TRA to discuss the issues of abolishment of double valuation by the two Government agents. This was discussed vis avis the new draft Land Valuation Bill. The bill was thoroughly discussed and incorporation of all the related issues was done. Preparation of Dar es Salaam Mater Plan: The consultant (Dod-Mos Cyril) for preparation of Dar es Salaam Master Plan has submitted the first draft and the Ministry has issued a certificated onthe submission. The Zonal Surveyors have been appointed but yet to be posted to respective Zones. Workshop on preparation of regulation for UrbanPlanning Act, 2007: The workshop was conducted in March, 2013. The comments from the stakeholders have been submitted to consultant (University of DSM) for incorporation of the comments. 36 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES approve TPDs in person (no delegation) making the process take an unduly long time. 5. Notarization execution of the sale agreement and preparation of the transfer deed 6 Obtain approval for the transfer Statutory requirement: - Contract Law - Section 39 of the Land Act (Cap. 113) read together with Regulation 5(2) (c) of the Land (Disposition of Right of Occupancy) Regulation, 2011. Statutory requirement. - Sections 36 through 41 of the Land Act (Cap 113) read together with The Land (Disposition of Right of Occupancy) Regulation 2001. GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME Implementors: MLHHSD No problems inherent in this procedures i. Partial Short-term measures modernization of i. Issuance of circular to record keeping in Land Officers in the relation to the required Commissioner for procedures in Lands/Local transfers. Government Registries which makes retrieval of ii. Provide in-house information training to the Land difficult. Officers with a view ii. Lack of of changing their coordination in mind-set (with special land information emphasis to Draft amendments to the Land Registration Act, Registration of Documents Act and Chattels Transfer Act. (The draft amendments will be tabled before the parliament in June 2011. Currently the technical working group is finalizing the drafts amendments. Improvement of Surveying and Mapping Infrastructure: There are still some important activities that need to be completed on the network; these include finalization of computation, training of SMD staff, and maintenance of CORSand implementation of aerial gravity survey. Establishment of Mapping infrastructure (Geodetic network is completed by 90%. This will reduce the cost and time for survey and quality maps prepared. The remaining 10% of the work Aerial gravity survey phase II: involves Aerial 37 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES system between Central Government and Local Government Authorities. GOVERNMENT DECISION Kinondoni Municipality). iii. Public awareness to the public on the process and requirements for the registration of property. iv. Establish electronic GIS-based cadastre registry linking HQ with zonal and district registries Implementors: MLHHSD; PMO-RALG & LGAs STATUS OUTCOME The Ministry of land has entered gravity survey. into contract with contractors from Danish Technical University (DTU) in March Survey work in selected 2013. Initial preparation for the The implementation is under way. Districts: survey work was The introduction letters to the airport authorities has been sent successfully and landing lights have been undertaken, ordered. The Aerial gravity whereas a total survey is expected to start on the of 171 villages been third week of May, 2013. The have surveyed under survey will cover North East and Southern zones of Tanzania. The SAGCOT; (50), last phase (phase III) of the Urambo Bukoba (20), survey will be conducted in Iringa Rural (34), September, 2013. Kilolo (24) and Ulanga (43). Geodesist: The additional input by the geodesist will still be Publicawarenes required beyond his contract s workshop on period in order to undertake the the new following activities: (i) to geodetic supervise the aerial gravity network: survey, vertical adjustment and The workshop to determination of Geoids in create awareness Tanzania (ii) to finalize the on TAREF (new adjustment and documentation of geodetic the new geodetic network network) has adjustment (iii)to assist the been scheduled Survey and mapping department forMay 13th-14th 38 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME in planning for implementation of (Real Time Kinematic – RTK) and (iv) to provide training to SMD staff and facilitate a series of stakeholders workshops on the new geodetic network. Training on the maintenance of the CORS: The new geodetic network is soon going to be operational and the work of the geodesist will as well come to an end. Because of this the Ministry should be prepared to have well qualified staff to operate and maintain the network. The planed training has not taken place due logistical arrangements. It has been advised to ensure sending the staff for the training within this financial year. 7 Obtain a capital gains tax clearance certificate from the Tanzania Revenue Authority Statutory requirement. - Section 36 of Income Tax Act (Cap 332). i. Low credibility of some valuation reports (undervaluation) submitted for transfer in assessing Capital Gains Tax. ii. Ignorance of the laws governing Short-term measures i. To establish coordination between TRA and Chief Government Valuer in relation to undervalued properties and use the latters valuation for taxation purposes. See recommendation by , 2013 and all logistical arrangements have been done. The objective of this workshop is to explain to the stakeholders the nature, mechanism and benefits of the new geodetic network. This is one of the workshops in a series of workshop that are to be conducted to stakeholders. i. The agreement has been reached by TRA and MLHHSD TRA is using Chief has dropped own valuation with effect from 1st January, 2010. But awareness is required to enable it work. ii. Collection of data for establishing a valuation database is going on in Dar es salaam 39 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES payments of tax on gain on realization of assets and provision of inadequate information on assets being disposed. 8 The transfer deed is delivered to the Title Registry for Registration. Statutory requirement. - Section 41 of the Land Registration Act (Cap 334). Poor record keeping & records retrieval problems in Title Registry (dependence on manual systems); Low staff capacity Limited GOVERNMENT DECISION Paying Taxes Task. ii. To establish valuation database. iii. Base process of establishing property values for purposes of Capital Gains Tax on the valuation prepared by Chief Government Valuer. Hence eliminate forwith the procedure of TRA undertaking own valuation for Capital gains tax purposes. Implementors: MOF/TRA, MLHHSD 1. Short-term measure Consolidation of Title Registry records. Provide in-house training to the Title Registry staff. STATUS OUTCOME iii. The Department for Land Valuation has established a research unit to investigate the market prices for crops, land value and construction rates in order to establish standards for market rates for compensation and other purposes. The exercise of data Collection for establishing a valuation database has not taken off but we have in place a write up requesting for funds to establish the Valuation Data Base. Sorting and consolidation of paper records under the ILMIS: The sorting and consolidation work on the manual records is in its advanced stage. It has been estimated that there are 401,163 registered CROs, 99,636 registered RLs and 139,721 registered CCROs and since there are numerous land 40 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION working space and Registry space compared with increasing number of files. STATUS OUTCOME records a selective scanning and computerization will be done on the Land records. 2. Medium Term Measures: MLHHSD headquarters, at Zonal Offices and at District level be modernized with the objective of improving record processing / analysis, storage and retrieval of data for efficient service delivery (i.e. establishment of GIS-based cadastre land registry linking HQ with zonal offices and districts) Design of ILMIS. Design of ILMIS includedthree parts namely; analysis, designing and procurement. The consultants to design Land Registration and Land Information System (COWI A/S & ORGUT CONSULTING AB) have completed the design work and as of now they have started to develop the associated biding document for procurement of contractors that will implement the establishment of the system. Implementors: MLHHSD 9 Full processes of registering property Compliance with existing laws. Short-term Reduced to 45 days (from current 73 days in DB report) Implementors: MLHHSD The reduction of numbers of days for property registration will be the outcome of a number of land reform activities including, legal reform, administrative reform and computerisation and modernization of registries. LONGER TERM MEASURES (REQUIRING A MINIMUM OF ONE YEAR) SUPPLEMENTING THE QUICKWIN INITIATIVES 41 S/ N 1 PROCEDURE Obtaining official search at the Title Registry. MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE Same as for shortterm measures PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES Same as for shortterm measures GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS Long Terms Measure (i) All Land registries at HQ, at the six Zonal Offices and in all Districts be modernized so as to build ICT capacity for electronic processing, storage and retrieval of land records and information efficiently. (Computerization of Title Registry to facilitate easy and less time consuming information retrieval) (ii) Decentralization and decongestion of Registry of Titles office, in Dar es Salaam. Design of ILMIS. Design of ILMIS includedthree parts namely; analysis, designing and procurement. The consultants to design Land Registration and Land Information System (COWI A/S & ORGUT CONSULTING AB) have completed the design work and as of now they have started to develop the associated biding document for procurement of contractors that will implement the establishment of the system. OUTCOME Implementors: MLHHSD 2 Obtain clearance from the Ministry of Lands/Local government on payment of Land Tax for ten years Same as for short-term measures Same as for shortterm measures Long-term Measures Improve Land rent collection by public awareness campaign and improve land rent database. Expand outreach and expedite the process of formalization of informal urban property and registration of village land to improve land information database and widen tax base. Formalization of Landed Property Rights in Unplanned Urban Settlements Pilot programmed for formalization activities in Mwanza and Dar es Salaaam cities slowed down since 2010. Grater effort was focused on reviewing past initiatives and extracting lessons for policy improvements and scaling up.Under this initiative a document has been prepared on The operational manual for systematic adjudication is in place and being used by stakeholders. The beneficiaries for CCRO are using them for 42 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION Develop strategy to accomplish the countrywide by year 2025 in line with Vision 2025. Implementor: MLHHSD STATUS OUTCOME decentralization approach to collateral for Bank enable scaling similar work in loans. other places. A fund amounting to Tshs. 78,300 million was set aside for testing decentralization approach in Mwanza city council, this is yet to be implemented it iswaiting for approval by the Ministry.The implementation of the activity is expected to start by early May, 2013. Implimentation of Village Land Act No. 5 of 1999: Under this activity it was planned to carryoutvillage land adjudication and registration in Babati District and in two districts (Kilombero and Ulanga) in SAGCOT areas. This willinvolve testing decentralization approach whereby the districts will implement the activies while the Ministry will provide technical advice, supervision and oversight. A proposal to go for field work has been submitted for approval by the Ministry and the work isanticipated to start by early May, 2013. 43 S/ N 3 PROCEDURE Obtain a property tax clearance from the Municipality for past ten years. MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE Same as for shortterm measures PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES Same as for short-term measures GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS Long-term Measures Improve property tax collection. Improve public awareness on their obligation to pay taxes. Public awareness is ongoing. Brochures of importance of title deed, payment of land rent are in under way produced and disseminated to customers. Since July 2010, 10 airtimes through radio and television; 30 times in news papers Implementors: MLHHSD OUTCOME 44 S/ N 4 PROCEDURE A government valuer inspects the property to determine its value and prepare a Valuation Report MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE Same as for shortterm measures PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES Same as for shortterm measures GOVERNMENT DECISION Long-term Measures Enactment of the Valuation Act which will remove the role of Chief Government Valuer to approve valuations for transfer. The Act is in preparation of cabinet paper. STATUS OUTCOME i. Land valuation Bill: The preparation of the bill has been completed and submitted to Attorney General for ratification ii. Proposal to establish a fully fleged department has been approved, preparation to employ is underway. Employ more Government Valuers especially in Local Government Authorities. Implementors: MLHHSD 45 S/ N 5 6 PROCEDURE Obtain approval for the transfer Obtain a capital gains tax clearance certificate from the Tanzania Revenue Authority MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE Same as for shortterm measures Same as for shortterm measures PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES Same as for short-term measures Same as for short-term measures GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS Long –term measures Computerization of Land Information System to facilitate easy and less time consuming information retrieval. Consolidation of document has been done, procurement of a company to scan and computerise is on going The shortlisting of a firm to instal Land Information system is ongoing. Computer interface between Business Registration and Licensing Authority, Registration of Birth and Death, Registrar of Societies, Immigration, Registry of Titles e.t.c in order to obtain information which the client is required to provide. Implementor: MLHHSD Long-term measures Enhancing taxpayers’ education on Capital Gain taxation in order to minimize delays. Capital Gain Tax should be abolished and replaced by another mechanism of tax collection. OUTCOME RFP from 4 bidders are being evaluated. The public awareness is ongoing 46 S/ N 7 PROCEDURE The transfer deed is delivered to the Title Registry for Registration. MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE Same as for shortterm measures PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES Same as for short-term measures GOVERNMENT DECISION Long-term measure i. Computerization Registry of Titles. ii. iii. iv. 8 Full processes of registering property Same as for shortterm measures Same as for short-term measures STATUS OUTCOME Initial preparation of of computarization work is ongoing. Request for Proposal from 4 bidders Decentralization of are being evaluated. Registry of Titles office in Dar es i. Inhouse discussion is going on Salaam into three zone within the Ministry on offices i.e. Kinondoni, possibilities of acquiring Ilala and Temeke buildings that can be used for including Coast and registries in those selected Morogoro Regions. municipalities and Regions ii. Negotiation is going on Between Ministry of Finance and Construction of new MLHHSD on a Building that to building to be Constucted to ccommodate accommodate Registry the Land Registry. of Titles offices iii. At shortlisting stage. Consultancy for Need Assessment for Registry of Titles completed in January, 2010 and best practices in Front Office service delivery being introduced. Implementors: MLHHSD Long-term Reduced to 14 days Implement reforms recommended by Messrs RFP from 4 bidders are being evaluated. The procurement of a contractor to renovate the front desk office is in advanced stage. Implimetation of all of the above activities will finaly reduce the process of registering property into 14 days. The final process of registering property has been reduced 47 S/ N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION Swedesurvey. Implementor: MLHHSD STATUS OUTCOME from 14 days to 9 days. 48 MINISTRY OF FINANCE 5.0 S/ N PAYING TAXES PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICK WIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION DISPOSAL OF INVESTMENT ASSET (CAPITAL GAIN TAX) 10% OF THE CAPITAL GAIN 1 Disposal of Investment Asset & Payment of Capital Gains Taxes (10% of gain). Taxpayer submits to TRA Sales agreement and valuation report to TRA for assessment of Capital Gains Taxation Administrative processes i) TRA verifies the Sales and valuation reports and establishes the capital gains (i.e. market value at the time of sale minus the total cost incurred in acquisition of the asset) and computes tax and issues tax assessment. ii) Issuance of clearance certificate made upon receipt of payment directly through Bank. The challenge lies in the duration of valuation, payment and issuance of tax clearance certificate. (i) TRA to accept TRA has noted that there is no need for value as per Chief changes in any section of the Income Government valuer Tax (2004)as sections 35, 36 and 37 report; have broader perspective in terms of their application in tax assessments, (ii) TRA to issue hence a need to accommodate the an operational circular Income Tax provisions in the proposed to accept value as per law on Valuation. the Chief Government Value report; TRA has noted that valuation reports should be strengthened to professional standards so as to ensure that values reflect the actual economic values of properties in the market. Values lower than economic market will lead to loss of Government revenues in terms of capital Gains Tax. (iii) The total tax burden and taxation rates should be analysed with the objective of reducing TRA is using Chief Govt. Valuer’s reports to assess capital gains tax as the basis for market value and has dropped own valuation with effect from 1st January, 2010 Analysis of tax burden and taxation rates so as to reduce rates and widen tax base will involve capacity building on Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) and Cost Benefit Analysis. Measures for capacity building on RIA have been 49 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION the applicable rates simultaneous with implementation of measures to stimulate formalization of economic activities as instruments for widening the tax base; and (iv) The implementation of the National Identification project (ID) be expedited as a tool for widening the tax base. STATUS OUTCOME initiated National Identification Authority(NIDA) i. NIDA has concluded National ID Tender and finally the Government has entered a contract with Malaysian company called IRIS BEHARD CORPORATION. iii. NIDA has already started reliasing the National Identification; TRA staffs have received their ID. iv. Establishment of National Data Centre and Disaster Recovery Sites are still in progress. Implementors: MOF / TRA/ NIDA 2. Corporate Tax (30% of Taxable Income): Taxpayer files provisional return of income within 3 months of the start of accounting year. Income Tax Act 2004 requirement. Administrative processes Self Assessment tax. i) The provisional return is filled and submitted once for each accounting year of income. ii) Taxpayer fills in payment forms, pays directly and submit copy v. The Government has allocated sites for constraction of identification and registration centres in all districts with exception of Rombo district. Efforts of acquiring premises in these districts are on going. i. Enhance Current status: Income Tax Cap.332. electronic return (General Electronic Filing and filling of Payment) Regulations, 2009: provisional returns General Electronic Filing and Payment Regulations for Income Tax Act 2004, ii. Enhance Government Notice No. 243 has been electronic issued requiring tax payers to submit . 50 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES of payment to TRA. iii)- Six months after accounting period, taxpayer files a final tax return and make final payment to TRA. (Income Tax Act 2004 requirement). The challenge is to reduce the number of payments from 4 if possible. GOVERNMENT DECISION payment to reduce current payment time of 6 hours per payment to 4 hours 3. Labor and Skills Administrative Development Levy mandate (6% of total emoluments (salaries) charged OUTCOME Currently TRA has reduced duration of payments, through developed software that has interface its Tax Administration iii. Implement e- Systems (Asycuda, ITAX) with all filling and e- Commercial Banks. payment interface with other Banks Payments of taxes can now be made to reduce duration through all commersal banks for any amount payable. of payments. Implementor: MOF/TRA Verification of self assessment Statutory (Legal) Process. STATUS return of incomes and provisional return electronical TRA has implemented the use of mobile phones for tax payments whereby currently Vodacom M Pesa and NMB Mobile are in use for the payment of property rate and individual income taxes. Payment of taxes through other mobile phone operators is at emplemetation stages. TRA to finalize Already implemented, assessments are assessments within currently finalized within three (3) three years unless there years. is fraud. TRA within three years after submission of final return, TRA examining the returns and issue assessment (Income Tax Act 2004 requirement) Implementor: MOF/TRA Payment directly made to Enhance electronic Bank on monthly basis payment transfer and and proof of payments return filling to reduce submitted to TRA later. current payment time of 4 hours per payment to TRA has proposed to amend S.14 (1)/21(1) of the Vocational Education and Training (VETA) Act, Cap. 82 to incorporate eletronic return filing and payment. Respective Regulations shall 51 S/ N PROCEDURES on salary monthly basis. COMPLIANCE MANDATE on PROBLEMS GOVERNMENT & CHALLENGES DECISION STATUS Challenge is the number 2 hours be made to ease operationalization of of payments involved. the law. The contribution of this levy to total tax burden and its effectiveness in the development of appropriate skills for economic transformation may be an issue for further review and analysis. OUTCOME Implementor: MOF/TRA 4. Social Security Contribution (NSSF) at 10% of Gross Salary. Administrative processes 5. Payment of Sales VAT 2001 Act Tax (VAT) at 18%. and related Administrative processes. Statutory process requires tax policy decision by Govt Taxpayer prepares the contribution and pays direct to bank then, submit the return to NSSF with 12 annual payments. Why include payment of gratuities and pension into taxation while this is income accruing fully to the employee. i. Taxpayer prepares VAT Return forms (VAT 201and 201A) ii. If there are payments to be made, make directly payments through Banks. iii. Taxpayer then submits the bank slip and copy of VAT Enhance electronic Gratuities are taxable under Section 7 payment transfer (2) (a), whereas retirement contributions and retirement payments are taxable under Section 7 (2) (d) of the Income Implementor: MOF/TRA tax Act, Cap. 332. i. Capturing of information electronically and enhance electronic return filling to reduce current payment time of 4 hours per payment to 2 hours. ii. Enhance electronic General Electronic Filing and Payment Regulations for Value Added Tax and Excise Tax, Government Notice No. 242 and 241 respectively have been issued. The GNs have been issued directing VAT registered traders and those who charge and collect excise duty to make payments and submit VAT/Excise More than 80% of Large Taxpayers are filling VAT returns electronically, and more than 4000 taxpayers from Domestic Revenue Department are filling their VAT 52 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS GOVERNMENT & CHALLENGES DECISION returns to TRA payments/transfer physically or /interface between electronically. TRA systems and iv. If no payments, Banks Taxpayer required to iii. Need to consider submit VAT return reduction of VAT indicating nil return filing and payment payment from 12 to 6 times Implementor: TRA STATUS returns/documents through electronic system. OUTCOME returns electronically. TRA has reduced duration of payments, through developed software that has interfaced its Tax Administration Systems (Asycuda, ITAX) with all Commersal Banks. A WEB based return e-filling system has been developed to assist taxpayers to file VAT return electronical. Payments of taxes can now be made through all commersal banks for any amount payable. TRA has implemented the use of mobile phones for tax payments whereby currently Vodacom M Pesa and NMB Mobile are in use for the payment of property rate and individual income taxes. 6. Annual Road License (Note exceeding Shs 150,000/= per annum Administrative processes The challenge is the time involved in underlying activities Inspection of forms and approval. Face vetting and stamps Confirmation of payment and capture data into system Issue motor vehicle licence Payment of taxes through other mobile phone operators is at emplemetation stages. TRA with effect from 19th September 2008 issued a circular to its regional offices not to demand a copy of the valid insurance cover note/ certificate of road worthiness during re-licensing of the motor vehicle. *** As a result, it takes one day for one to obtain an annual road license. i. Vehicle inspection report and insurance requirements shouldn’t be prerequisite. ii. Basis for renewal should be registration number only. Task Force under MOHA is progressing iii. Underlying with discussions on the proposals activites 1 to 4 among others to review/amend item b TRA is no longer demanding a copy of valid insurance cover note/ certificate of road worthiness during re-licensing of the motor vehicle. 53 S/ N 7. PROCEDURES Payment of Import Duty /Fuel Levy (TShs 392/= per litre) COMPLIANCE MANDATE Administrative processes PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES i. Declarant Creates and submit electronically TANSAD* to CSC* based on the APAD* issued by Customs and generates assessment note. ii. Declarant pay Duties/Taxes to Bank iii. Declarant submit payment receipt to the cashier for payment striking into ASYCUDA++ system iv. Declarant email scanned document attached to the TANSAD to CSC through ASY-SCAN. v. Section Supervisor via ASYSCAN receives a list of TANSADs paid. vi. If yellow, TANSAD re routed for GOVERNMENT DECISION process be done by the same officer. TRA to issue an operational circular to all staff to implement the new process Implementor: MOF/TRA Address challenge by implementing the custom modernisation and facility strategy through: i. Roll out of ASYCUDA++ with ASYSCAN to all border posts STATUS and c under Regulation 21 of Road Traffic (Motor Vehicles Registration) Regulations, 2001 (made under the Road Traffic Act No 30 of 1973). 1. TRA was in a process of acquiring and introduce a new Customs clearance system which will be linked to the single window system expected to be established under Port Community System. Post evaluation of the tender on procurement of new Customs automated system is under way and it is the selection of the successful bidder is on the final stages. The tender was awarded to successful bidders KCINGLE CUPIA and KTNET of South Korea.The Vendors have developed a prototype of the system.TRA experts from various disciplines visited South Korea to review the prototype to identify the uncovered areas.The team confidently concluded that almost all requirements have been captured .This stage pave the way for actual design and development of the system stage. 2. Procurement of cargo and OUTCOME The overall records show that there is an improvement on cargo clearance across seaports, airports and land border stations as compared to the Time Release Study baseline conducted in 2009. The clearance time from arrival of the cargo to removal for the quarter ending June 2013 is 9 days at DSM 54 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES Documentary checks, If confirm, TANSAD rerouted for GREEN for Direct Release/ Scanning/physical. If does not CONFORM, Query notification raised. If declarant is satisfied with the proposed amendments accepts Query Notification form. GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS Risk Management systems: a) Business Processing Reengineering on both Cargo and Risk Management systems completed on February 2012. Development of system prototype has been completed. 11 Custom staffs are undergoing training in Korea on the operation of the system. 3. ii. Establish one stop centres for all agencies involved in goods clearance. Regional Authorities Digital Data Exchange (RADDEX) system is being upgraded and the system was expected to be in operation in September 2012. The system has further been rolled out at stations of Rusumo, Kabanga, Bukoba, Mtukula, Iringa, Chake Chake and transit stations of Malawi Cargo Centre (MCC)-Mbeya and Makambaku. ASYSCAN has been rolled out in all major entry points covering 99% of international trade transactions of the country Regional Authorities Digital Data Exchange (RADDEX) system is being upgraded and to improve clearance and exchange of information between the Revenue Authorities. OUTCOME port being an improvement from 10 days and 15 days recorded from quarter ending June 2012 and a baseline Time Release Study conducted in 2009 respectively. At the Julius Nyerere International Airport (JNIA), the cargo clearance time is 3 days being an improvement from 4 days and 7 days reported in the quarter ending June 2013 and a baseline Time Release Study conducted in 2009 respectively. Average cargo clearance time across land border stations is 1 day being the same as recorded during the quarter ending 55 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS Final testing of the developed system commenced in 17th September 2012 which included resolving the setbacks encountered during the initial test. The testing of the system is expected to end in October 2012. OUTCOME June 2013 and improved from 2 days recorded by TRS baseline study conducted in 2009. Training of the users is expected to commence in October 2012 followed by system implementation scheduled to commence at the end of November 2012. a). Construction work at Mutukula & Holili Horohoro and Sirari started in August 2011and foundation construction completed in November 2011. The construction completion dates have been rescheduled to December 2012 from earlier June 2012. a) Bilateral Agreement for the construction of OSBP at Kabanga/Kobero was signed by the Ministers of Finance from Tanzania and Burundi in October 2011. Topographical Surveys and concept design on the new site have been done by an outsourced consultant. Cadastral and Valuation Surveys excises which will lead to a Certificate of Title and compensation processes are in 56 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS progress b) The construction of Rusumo OSBP was expected to begin in July 2012 with expected completion date of November 2014. c) Site clearance and excavation in preparation for the construction of OSBP in Namanga began at the end of February 2012 and the construction of the OSBP is expected to be completed early 2013 OUTCOME 1.1.1 d) World Bank has shown interest to finance the establishment of OSBP at Kasumulu. Preparation and signing of Bilateral Agreement between Tanzania and Malawi is in progress Tanzania Revenue Authority (Customs and Excise Department) has extended working hours to 24 hours in the operating gates of the Dar es Salaam port weekdays and up to 13 hours on Saturdays. The negotiation on the harmonization and extension of working hours in other remaining operations activities with other stakeholders is one of the agendas of the Port Improvement Committee. Government of Japan through JICA has 57 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION iii. Harmonize the working days / hours of agency involved in goods clearance. iv. Review and improve valuation skills of TISCAN /TRA staffs STATUS granted Technical Assistance for the Capacity building for smooth operation of RUSUMO OSBP.The JICA mission visited Tanzania in May; 2013Iand met all the stakeholders involved in clearance of goods at Rusumo. Implementation e-payment system ASY-BANK system was upgraded to version 2.0 to address security concerns raised by banks. Three (3) banks namely Diamond Trust Bank, Eco-Bank and Exim Bank have successfully tested system interface with TRA. Asy-bank rolled out to EXIM Bank, Diamond Trust Bank, Bank M, Citi Bank and Standard Chartered Bank in February 2012. OUTCOME The clearance time from arrival of the cargo to removal for the quarter ending September 2012 is 9 days at DSM port being an improvement from 10 days and 15 days recorded from quarter ending June 2012 and a baseline Time Release Study conducted in 2009 respectively. At the Julius CRDB, Barclays and NBC finalized Nyerere testing phase in March 2012. International Airport (JNIA), Tanzania Revenue Authority is in the the cargo final stages of building Import Export clearance time is 3 Data Base which will be used for days being an valuation of international trade improvement from transactions. Through training are been 4 days and 7 days carried out to all staff expected to use reported in the the system. The system is in use since quarter ending December 2010. June 2012 and a baseline Time 1.Procurement and Implementation Release Study of Electronic Cargo Tracking conducted in 2009 respectively. System(ECTS): 58 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME Techno Brain awarded the tender in July 2011; System procured and is being customised; 5 vendors were appointed in November 2011 to supply e-seals and accessories (hardware); Integration process of software and hardware as well as testing is underway. Average cargo clearance time across land border stations is 1 day being the same as recorded during the quarter ending June 2012 and The pilot implementation of ECTS improved from 2 commenced on 12th March 2012 and it days recorded by is being monitored. It is expected to be TRS baseline fully operational on 1st July 2012. study conducted in 2009. The final ECTS Tanzania tender document has been submitted to the World Bank for no objection in August 2010. M/s Tecno Brain was awarded a tender for developing the system. Familiarization meeting between CED management and the system developer was conducted on 21st June 2011 Electronic fencing of the designated routes was carried out by the consultant. Implementation of The system was developed and tested CDPO (Central Data from March 2012 to June 2012 Processing Office) successfully. System The full operation (live running) of the system is expected to commence in October 2012 59 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME Regular and formal Forums between TAFFA Governing Council and Customs Management established and Its members meet on quarterly and annual basis. TRA has established an “electronic cargo tracking system” for monitoring transit cargoes. Radio, TV programs, seminars and brochures are used to Sensitization stakeholders on Import and Export Procedures. The EAC Customs Management Act (2004) Part 3 clause 24(1) has been amended to require submission of manifest to be 24 hours before arrival of the ship. Number of auctions for un-cleared goods at the entry points particularly in Dar Es Salaam Port has been increased to twice a week compared to once a week as done previously in to create space at the port by removing un cleared consignment on time. 8. Payment of Property Taxes (at rate of 0.15% of Property Value) Statutory i.LGAs estimates the requirements and value of the property administrative ii.Municipal procedures Councils/TRA issue demand notices (to the property owner) indicating the chargeable tax. iii.Payment is made direct to Bank. Those who do i. Base property taxation on valuation exercises undertaken by government valuers and LGA/TRA to interface with Land Registry. Currently DSM LGAs have engaged From 01/07/2011, Consultant firms to undertake property TRA is in the use of M-Pesa (mobile valuationexercise. phone) for payment of TRA has implementing the use of property rate taxes mobile phones for tax payments and individual whereby currently Vodacom M Pesa income tax and and NMB Mobile are in use for the whereby currently payment of property rate and individual NMB Mobile are 60 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES not have TIN have to apply for registration for TIN. GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS income tax. ii. Implement epayments. As part of Sensitization programs; three (3) Tax education programs for Ward Secretaries were conducted as at 31st December, 2011. Six (6) advertisements in TVs, Radio and Magazines/News papers were done. OUTCOME in use for the payment of property rate and individual income tax Payments of taxes can now be made through all commersal banks for any amount payable. Valuation of Properties for taxation purpose is based on market value. TRA has Amendment of the law has not passed implemented the use of mobile phones for tax payments whereby currently Vodacom M Pesa and NMB Mobile iii. Enhance Tax are in use for the education payment of property rate and Implementors: MOF / individual income TRA; and MLHHSD taxes. Payment of taxes through other mobile phone operators is at emplementation stages. 9. Payment of City Services Tax (at rate of 0.30% of turnover) Statutory (Legal) Process and related administrative Provisional Demand Notice is prepared on quarterly basis and sent to taxpayer. Taxpayers Harmonise collection with Provisional Corporate tax payment and implement e- This requires amendment of LGAs ByLaws. The task of reviewing the bylaws governing the City Services tax collection is under the LGA and Not 61 S/ N PROCEDURES COMPLIANCE MANDATE procedures PROBLEMS GOVERNMENT & CHALLENGES DECISION STATUS make payment by check / payments and tax MOF nor TRA cash; and receipts are payers education issued to paper. Implementor: MOF/TRA OUTCOME 62 MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS 6.0 TRADING ACROSS BORDERS S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION EXPORT PROCEDURES 1. Exporter apart from securing all the necessary permits, submits the following docs i. Packing list of the consignment, with specification ii. Export invoice issued by exporter to the buyer iii. A contract between CF&A to process exportation iv. Shipping Order issued by shipping agent v. single bill of i. Handing over i) Customs System QUICKWIN MEASURES docs to CF&A failure i. Improve ASSYSCAN ii. Collect ii) Unreliable system shipping order power supply ii. Improve power supply from shipping iii) Delays caused iii. Improve port clearance agent by port efficiency iii. Lodge docs to congestion iv. Speed up expansion of customs online Kurasini Terminal Mismatch iv. Customs v. Allow general cargo between physical areas to handle completion verification of containers of docs and documentat vi. Maximize utilization of consignment licensed ICDs and CFS ion and v. Customs issue vii. Continue awareness loading release order program for the consignme vi. Process port developed system among nt into charges and pay the stakeholders respective vii. Loading of viii. To establish new Tanga booked consignment ship Port (Mwambani) and and collect B/L Inadequate New Mbegani Port loading and (Bagamoyo) and It takes 5 working offloading Expansion of Mtwara days to complete working Port the process tools ix. Speed up development of compatible ICT iv) Presence of ICT STATUS 1. TRA is in a process of acquiring and introduce a new Customs clearance system which will be linked to the single window system expected to be established under Port Community System. TRA is in the process of acquisition of an Automated Cargo Management and Integrated Risk Management systems which will improve the risk management on cargo clearance and management of the goods at the entry points. Development of these systems was accomplished in September 2012. The Team of experts from Korea is conducting the training of users from September 2012 to November 2012. The system is expected to be ready installed and working by the end of November 2012. The establishment of Port Users Community ICT Platform for computerization of TPA operations OUTCOME Harmonized Cargo Clearence Procedures – a guide elaborating manual clearance of cargo through the Tanzania’s border has been prepared and verified since September, 2012. Similarly, the Harmonised Guide to Clearence of Cargo at the One Stop Centre at the Port of Dar es Salaam has also been completed and verified with the help of 63 S/N PROCEDURE entry MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES systems that are not compatible in institutions responsible for export v) Poor Accessibility infrastructure to and from Port GOVERNMENT DECISION systems MEDIUM TERM MEASURES i. ICT systems used by secondary service providers like clearing and forwarding agents should be compatible with those by TRA. ii. Computerization of TPA operations that are manual at present should be compatible and interface with TRA. iii. To maximize utilization of ICDs and CFS the ICDs should be allowed to store and hold exports and imports while cargo clearance processes are ongoing so as to reduce problem of overcongestion of the Port. iv. Tanzania Ports Authorities, Tanzania Revenue Authority and Internal Container Depots should work together on the issue of compatibility of their electronic systems to bring about smooth STATUS currently provided through manual processes; will enable TPA, TRA, ICDs and Custom Agencies (Clearing and Forwarding Agents) to work together through compatible electronic systems to bring about smooth data interchange that is necessary to improve and expedite operations in the ports. OUTCOME USAID Compete. TPA submitted Tender documents for procurement of the port community s ystem in April 2010. The documents were put on hold pending recruitment of project implementation team. The team was successfully recruited and started work on the project in November 2010.Three staff recruited were: the project Team manager, Principal Business Analyst, and ICT Specialist. Following their recruitment, the Tender documents were re – submitted in the same month of November 2010. 2. Procurement of cargo and Risk Management systems: Harmonized b) Business Processing Re-engineering Cargo Clearence on both Cargo and Risk Management Procedures – a systems completed on February guide elaborating 2012. Development of system manual clearance prototype is underway of cargo through 64 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION data exchange that is necessary to improve and expedite operations. Review further the medium term recommendations of the Task Team with a view to undertaking more detailed analysis and coming up with concrete recommendations for implementation. Improve railway and road transport to and from ports to various ICDs. 2. Documents 1. Single bill of entry attached with above 5 docs (Invoice, B/L etc) 1. Inspection of genuineness of the documents Examine and verify tariff classification Examine Permits i) Export license mentioned in DB 2010 report as requirement in export process is not Implementors: TRA; MoID/TPA; ICDs and All OGDs (Other Government Departments involved in the Port). Short term Measures i) World Bank to be advised to amend 2011 report and omit this document ( as part of consultation of doing business 2011 research team) STATUS OUTCOME 3. Regional Authorities Digital Data Exchange(RADDEX) system is being upgraded and expected to be in operation be end of March 2012. the Tanzania’s border has been prepared and verified since September, 2012. 4. Implementation One Stop Border Post Management. a) The construction works of OSBP at Horohoro, Holili, Sirari and Mutukula are on progress and expected to be completed in December 2012. b) Bilateral Agreement for the construction of OSBP at Kabanga/Kobero was signed by the Ministers of Finance from Tanzania and Burundi in October 2011. Similarly, the Harmonised Guide to Clearence of Cargo at the One Stop Centre at the Port of Dar es Salaam has also been completed and verified with the help of the USAID Compete. c) JICA supported 4 vehicles, 2 motorcycles, 1 boat for the joint patrol operation to be administered at Kabanga, Namanga and Lake Victoria in Feb-March 2012. d) Action plan for the preparation of Bilateral Agreement between Tanzania and Malawi government on implementation 65 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES of goods Examine Packing list, Examine and verify value of goods 2. Physical inspection of consignment by Customer officer, Agriculture Officer, TFDA, TBS, Government Chemists Agency , National Security (TISS), Export agent, etc and issue release order 2 working days 3. Documents (i) Shipping order (ii)Declaration and Disposal Order (D&DO) 1. Documents Check and verification Check customs documents and other permits Check shipping documents Check packaging according to PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES applicable ii) Other Government Departments (OGDs) involved in export process operating from different and scattered premises iii) Customs System failure/unreliabl e power supply i. All documentation processes are manually processed by TPA leading to delays ii. Frequent port congestion GOVERNMENT DECISION ii) To establish single window for all OGDs dealing with export process iii) Improve ASSYSCAN system Quickwin Measures Establish single window location for all “Other Government Departments OGDs” involved in verification of documents and inspection of consignment to expedite the process. Ministry of Infrastructure consider provision of suitable premises for this purpose. Implementors: TRA; MoID/TPA; All OGDs (Other Government Departments involved in the Port. SHORT TERM MEASURES i. TPA to embark on automation and link to Other Government Departments (OGDs) ii. Improve /acquire enough working equipment (Loading/offloading cranes etc) STATUS OUTCOME of OSBP at Kasumulu-Songwe border prepared in March 2012. 5. Implementation e-payment system ASY-BANK system was upgraded to version 2.0 to address security concerns raised by banks. Three (3) banks namely Diamond Trust Bank, Eco-Bank and Exim Bank have successfully tested system interface with TRA. Asy-bank rolled out to EXIM Bank, Diamond Trust Bank, Bank M, Citi Bank and Standard Chartered Bank in February 2012. CRDB, Barclays and NBC finalized testing phase in March 2012. 6. Procurement and Implementation of Electronic Cargo Tracking System(ECTS): Techno Brain awarded the tender in July 2011; System procured and is being customised;5 vendors were appointed in November 2011 to supply e-seals and accessories 66 S/N PROCEDURE (iii) Single bill of entry (iv) Release order MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES International Maritime Organization (IMO) Regulations 2. Check port dues paid 3. Loading consignment into ship Total 1 working day GOVERNMENT DECISION Quickwin Measures (hardware); Integration process of software and hardware as well as testing is underway. Computerisation of TPA operations and linkage of their systems with OGDs (Other Govt Departments) to facilitate Electronic Data Interchange The pilot implementation of ECTS commenced on 12th March 2012 and it is being monitored. It is expected to be fully operational on 1st July 2012. Implementors: TRA; MoID/TPA; All OGDs (Other Government Departments involved in the Port. IMPORT PROCEDURES 3. Documents Invoice Gate pass WES (Identify consignments stored at the port for long time for being auctioned by customs) Planning meeting (announcement of arriving ships) Outer anchorage Tallying process against the manifest Transfer consignment to storage area Sign VIR by shipping agent i) Many consignment are not released within 7 days free storage period ii) Time to lodged manifest as stipulated in the law (within 24 hours ) after docking is too short STATUS Short-term measures i. Sensitize customers on importance of clearing goods in time (seven days) ii. Increase of penalties who delays to clear their consignment within 7 days of free storage Medium-term measures i. Establishment of an Electronic link (ASYSCAN) between key players (TRA, TPA, TBS, Currently TRA has introduced a new system PAD (Pre Arrival Declaration) in place of ASYSCAN. The new system allows importers to lodge their importation documents remotely provided the internet facility is available. The system has eliminated the double lodgement of documents between TISCAN and Customs. In addressing the system downtime TRA has acquired a backup link to support the system and increased the bandwith to accommodate needs of the system users. General Cargo System: TPA had appointed SGS to work on the Manifest. SGS however requested for a period of six months to work on the manifest which TPA considered too long. TPA advertised the tender and only one bidder responded. TPA is in the process of evaluating the tender OUTCOME 24 hrs operations at the Port of Dar es Salam, enhanced. 67 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES iii) WES, consuming space at the port. GOVERNMENT DECISION TFDA etc ) ii. Fast track the establishment of port community system to be used by major port players) Long-term measures Review of Customs Management Act (2004) part 3 clause 24(1) on time for submitting manifest by shipping agents (24 hrs after ship arrival). Shipping line to be required to release manifest at least 72 hours prior docking. Short term measures i. TRA to remove un-cleared consignments in time to create space. ii. TPA to submit WES to TRA in time; Quickwin Measures i. Establish single window location for all “Other Government Departments OGDs” involved in verification of documents and inspection of STATUS OUTCOME document and evaluation report is expected in the second week of April. TPA has already identified the area for construction of Bandari House which will accommodate all the stakeholders in the Port (combining inspection by OGDs on basis of one-stop shop services). Pre – Qualification Notice for the main Contractors and Security sub – Contractors were put in the Newspaper on 15th March 2011 due to the long period taken since the 1st Prequalification notice in June 2008 and the change in the building height from 30 to 35 storeys, the the main contarctors and sub contractors have been requested to confirm and updates their previous submitted information. TPA is in the process of evaluating the tender document. iii) TRA is in a process of acquiring and introduces a new Customs clearance system which will be linked to the single window system expected to be established under Port Community system. Currently TRA has introduced a new system PAD (Pre Arrival Declaration) in place of 68 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION consignment to expedite the process. Ministry of Infrastructure consider provision of suitable premises for this purpose. STATUS ASYSCAN. The new system allows importers to lodge their importation documents remotely provided the internet facility is available. OUTCOME 24 hrs operations at the Port of Dar es Salam, enhanced. ii. Sensitization of Customers Actual implementation of ECTS on Import and Export started on 01st July, 2012. Currently Procedures the system has been rolled out to Medium Term Measure Work on interface and compatibility of electronic systems at TRA, TPA, TBS, TFDA and Other Government Departments (OGDs) Implementors: TRA (Tanzania Revenue Authority) and TPA (Tanzania Ports Authority). three transit routes namely: Dar es Salaam – Kasumulu, Dar es Salaam – Kabanga and Dar es Salaam – Rusumo. POLICY AND ADMINISTRATIVE IMPROVEMENTS: The EAC Customs Management Act (2004) Part 3 clause 24(1) has been amended to require submission of manifest to be 24 hours before arrival of the ship. Regular and formal Forums between TAFFA Governing Council and Customs Management established and Its members meet on quarterly and annual basis. Number of auctions for un-cleared 69 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME goods at the entry points particularly in Dar Es Salaam Port has been increased to twice a week compared to once a week as done previously in to create space at the port by removing uncleared consignment on time. Feasibility study on Kisarawe freight stations; Adding 2 more gates in each side for both entry and exit of transit cargo trucks. ONE STOP CENTRE The Government through the Tanzania Ports Authority (TPA) has introduced “One Stop centre” service delivery concept at the ports, starting with the Port of Dar es Salaam since February, 2012, by accommodating six (6) MDAs Officers for a start of “One Stop Centre’s manual operations” through the funding from USAID Compete in support of trade facilitation. The six (6) MDAs located at the Stop includes; TRA, TBS, TFDA, Ministry of Health and Social 70 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME Welfare; Ministry of Agriculture; Ministry of Tourism; Ministry of Livestock Development. The One Stop Centre (OSC) at the Dar es Salaam Port was officialy launched on the 26th of July, 2012, by the Minister for Investment and Empowerement under the Prime Minister’s Office, Hon. Dr. Mary M. Nagu. This is however a very initial stage of the “One Stop Centre” concept which is operating under a manual basis in the short run, before having an interfaced electronic services delivery based on establishment of a Ports Community System. AWARENESS CREATION Radio, TV progranms, seminars and bronchures are used to Sensitization stakehoklders on Import and Export Procedures. PARKING YARD AT KURASINI FOR CARGO TRUCKS The Tanzania Ports Authority (TPA) will enjoy the privilidge extended by the Temeke Municipality for the development of a parking yard at an 71 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME area of apprx. 7 ha. at the Kurasini, Shimo la Udongo. The said parking yard will ease up heavy congestion caused by cargo trucks that are entering or exiting the Port, for custom services. The Temeke Municpality will receive funds from the Tanzania Investment Bank (TIB) for laying out the construction works and compesenting the former Shimo la Udongo’s residence. 4 Documents i. Check Tariff classification Single Bill of ii. Ascertainvalue Entry and &issue attachments assessment note (if the value is (1 day) above USD iii. Payment of 2,500-CVR, taxes through Bill of BanksSubject Lading, payment docs to invoices, risk profiling packing list); system Below USD (Instantly) 2,500 and exempted goods iv. Physical verification or does not need scanning for CVR; Permits risky goods or for restricted direct release for goods (TFDA, non risk goods TBS, Chief (1 day). Chemists) v. Issue release i. Physical verification and risk assessment is time consuming ii. Lodging same documents to different institutions/auth orities is time consuming and costly iii. Import Licenses used in assessment as requirement are not applicable in importation instead the Business Short term measures i. Enhance Compliant Traders Scheme to motivate other traders; ii. Establish single window for all institutions responsible for verification and permits at the port and at boarders; iii. Create awareness on port clearance processes among institutions responsible for service delivery; iv. World Bank to be advised to eliminate import license requirement; and i. The scheme has been expanded to include transporters in the scheme. Propcesses are underway to migrate to Authorised Economic Operators (AEO) under EACWCO Modernization programme. The EAC has successfully launched the WCO-EAC AEO pilot with 13 operators. The programme was officially launched on the 18th April, 2013 in Dar by the Permanent Secretary for the Ministry of East Africa Community. In the Regional pilot programme, Tanzania has two companies namely BAKHRESSA and SUPER STAR TRANSPORT, the Border posts selected for piloting on Tanzania are, Rusumo, kabanga 24 hrs operations at the Port of Dar es Salam, enhanced. 72 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES order term solution PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES License which is issued once for life. GOVERNMENT DECISION v. vi. Certificate of Origin is not necessary.Can be removed from the requirement. Computerisation of TPA operations and linkage of their systems with OGDs (Other Govt Departments) to facilitate Electronic Data Interchange. STATUS and Dar port. OUTCOME 24 hrs operations at the Port of Dar es Salam, enhanced. Implementors: TRA; TPA; All OGDs; and Shipping Company/Agencies; Clearing and Forwarding Companies. 5. Documents Letter of contract between Agent and Importer Bill of Lading Invoice Packing List iv. Submission of 1. Short –term Delay of shipping transferring document to money to TRA clearing Agent by the Financial For consignment Institutions. valued above Cheque takes up USD 2,500), to 3 days. v. Lodging of Manual document to operations at TISCAN TPA. electronically for 2. Immediate measures Expedite money transfer or clearance through BOT electronically. Expedite development of single window where all other Government Departments can operate in one ro Commercial Banks have improved their services of transferring money to the Central Bank. The problem has been eliminated. The EAC Customs Management Act (2004) Part 3 clause 24(1) has been amended to require submission of manifest to be 24 hours before arrival of the ship. 73 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES establishing IDF Multiple (Get IDF verification of Number) (1 day) Manifest and Getting TZDAR Gate passes Registration Number (1 day)3. Inaccurate Getting PCVR information and from TISCAN data submitted and return the to World Bank document to Researchers by Agent people/institutio electronically (1 ns without day) updated information on Stamp return to Trading Across TISCAN Boarders Issue CVR by 4. Short –term TISCAN ( 1 day) (At least 4 working days) vi. Lodge CVR and other documents to customs (Letter of contract with Agent, Bill of Lading, Invoice,5. Packing List) vii. Assess the consignment (2 days) viii. Make payment through Implementors: BOT; TRA; GOVERNMENT DECISION Improve process for manifest and gate pass verification by reducing number of verification offices. Long-term measures Review of Customs Management Act (2004) part 3 clause 24(1) on time for submitting manifest by shipping agents (24 hrs after ship arrival) and it is proposed that Shipping line to be required to release manifest at least 72 hours prior docking. measures We recommend that Tanzania Freight Forwarders Association (TAFFA) get registered with WB – Doing Business as partners for more accurate information in this area Quick WinMeasures Consultations between TAFFA and World Bank research team regarding procedures involved in documentation and the duration involved to be STATUS OUTCOME The Government through the Tanzania Ports Authority (TPA) has introduced “One top centre” service delivery concept at the ports, starting with the Port of Dar es Salaam since February, 2012, by accommodating six (6) MDAs Officers for a start of “One Stop Centre’s manual operations” through the funding from USAID Compete in support of trade facilitation. The six (6) MDAs located at the Stop includes; TRA, TBS, TFDA, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare; Ministry of Agriculture; Ministry of Tourism; Ministry of Livestock Development. This is however a very initial stage of the “One Stop Centre” concept which is operating under a manual basis in the short run, before having an interfaced electronic services delivery based on establishment of a Ports Community System. The One Stop Centre (OSC) at the Dar es Salaam Port was officialy launched on the 26th of July, 2012, by the Minister for Investment and 74 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES Bank Transfer for amount above Tshs. 5 million. (2 to 3 days) ix. TRA issue electronic notice for physical verification of the consignment (1 day) x. Handover bill of lading to shipping agent and get delivery order after payment of charges xi. Issuance of release order by customs xii. Lodge Release Order, Delivery order, Customs assessment from customs and shipping agent to TPA and fill in D&DO to get TPA charge invoice (1 day) TPA; Immigration Department; OGDs; TAFFA; and Commercial Banks. Some of procedures GOVERNMENT DECISION undertaken as part of data collection and analysis for Doing Business 2011 report. For instance, Import Licenses are no longer an issue while they feature in the Doing Business report. TPA and its stakeholders should work together to harmonize and reduce the multiplicity of Gate passes and move towards a single gate pass to improve operations and reduce time involved in processing gate passes. Establish single window for the operations of all OGDs STATUS OUTCOME Empowerement under the Prime Minister’s Office, Hon. Dr. Mary M. Nagu (MP). the are 75 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME STATUS OUTCOME simultaneous and the whole processe can be accomplished in 5 days if importer complies fully. S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIENCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION INLAND TRANSPORT 6. Transport inland (Multimodal Transport Capacity) Few truckers for transportation of consignments Presence of many road blocks Many weigh bridges i. That all (permanent) Exercise of eliminating permanent roadblocks be blocks has started. Along Dar es eliminated across the Salaam – Rusumo Road the country with roadblocks has been reduced from 50 immediate effect with blocks to 15 blocks. The remaining the exception of blocks are: roadblocks located at weighbridge stations Dar es Salaam – Uhasibu and border posts; and Coast – Kibaha (weighbridge) and Misugusugu 76 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIENCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION ii. That the Chairman of the Permanent Secretaries Task Force, the Permanent Secretary for the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Commissioner of Police, Traffic Department, Should embark on a joint tour of: the Dar es Salaam to Rusumo highway; the Dar es Salaam to Tunduma high; etc etc with a view to satisfying themselves on the prevailing status of mobile roadblocks and for informed implementation of this directive ii. iii. iv. Improve central railway line and road transport to various ICD outside Dar es Salaam. Replace mechanical weighbridges with electronic weighbridges Road Humps: STATUS OUTCOME Morogoro: Mikese and Mkundi (weighbridge) Dodoma: Nala ( weighbridge) and Kibaigwa (Police Checkpoint) Singida: Njuki (weighbridge) and Misigiri(Police Checkpoint) Tabora: Igunga and Nzega (Police Checkpoints) Shinyanga: Mwendakulima (weighbridge) and Isaka (Police Checkpoint) Kagera: Nyakahula (weighbridge) and Lumasi (Police Checkpoint) The Guardian News Paper, August, 3rd, 2012 issued an advertisement that says “The Tanzania Police Force has informed all the stakeholders involved in transportation of goods from the main Port of Dar es Salaam usind the Dar es Salaam – Rusumo Highway that it has now reduced the number of check points along the Highways. Please inform if you have been stopped outside the Checkpoints listed and send an SMS or Please Call: 0656 111 444, 0173 631 780 and 0732 928 723” In this regard, the idea is to put minimum of 2 police checkpoints in every Region along the Highway for 77 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIENCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION standardize construction design and number to minimize car damage. v. At border entry/exit points where TRA, Immigration and Police are stationed, it is important to appoint an official to be in-charge of the station to ensure efficient operations vi. Review of SUMATRA Act on controlling and handling of Shipping Line and Shipping Agents MEDIUM TERM i. Noted the multiplicity of road blocks (more 14 between Dar and Dodoma and as many as 39 stops between Dar and Tunduma). ii. All cargo and vehicle inspections to be located at Weigh Bridge Stations and Border Posts only and all Departments place STATUS OUTCOME both entrence and exit. In the meantime the Tanzania Police Force has been communicating wit the CCTTFA (Central Corridor Transit Transpot Facilitation Agency) at the level of conducting a feasibility study to further reduce the 15 check points above stipulated to three (3) to be located at Vigwaza, Kondoa and Nyakanazi. Procurement processes had already begun and communication devices which alredy have been procured to assist the Police Force is as follows; Redio for exchanging of communication; Data query system/server; Blackberry mobile phones to be used as a device to query data from tracks information and directly from the database; some computers to operationalize the system The idea is to put all cargo and vehicle inspection at weighbridge stations and Border Posts only and all Departments place their personnel for various mandatory inspections. This needs a legal backing (TRA, 78 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIENCE & ACTIVITIES PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS their personnel for various mandatory inspections in those stations. iii. Vehicle parking yards at Weigh Bridge stations to be expanded to reduce congestion resulting from trucks from queues at Weigh Bridges iv. Weigh Bridges to ensure that screens that show the weight to truck drivers and other stakeholders are revived to improve transparency in operations. Measures to reduce the number of road bumps be undertaken to facilitate smooth traffic flow on highways. Police/Traffic, Road safety etc), and it will be taken care in Road Safety Act. Police is also working on the permanent and temporary roadblocks which are according to the police regulations and which being misused by Police on duty. The exercise of eliminating permanent road blocks has started. By 30th June, 2010, only 16 permanent blocks are remaining. OUTCOME The Ministry of Home Affairs has obtained financial support from Investment Climate Facility (ICF) towards improving the current conditions of roadblocks. Preparatory measures for implementing this project have already started. Implementors: MoID / TANROADS; MOHA / Immigration Dept / POLICE; SUMATRA, TPA; and TRA. 79 S/ N NAME OF THE OSBP ACTIVITY/ OUTPUT IMPLIMENTING AGENT REMARKS/ CHALLENGES IMPLIMENTATION STATUS ONE STOP BORDE POSTS (OSBPs) 1. TUNDUMA/ NAKONDE Prepare design concept and detailed works plans (drawings), carry out environmental impact study and supervise construction. TRA / TMEA The problem of Trucks congestion at the border in Tanzania’s side is caused by lack of adequate parking at Nakonde in Zambia side. Some trucks have been cleared on Tanzania side but have to wait for permission to enter Zambia. It is likely that the funds allocated for this project will not cover construction of staff houses. This issue needs to be raised to TMEA for confirmation. i. Valuation has been completed and approved by the Government Valuer ii. Compensation to affected residents at Tunduma OSBP area, Chapwa area that is earmarked for residential Houses andMpemba; the area earmarked for truck parking have been done save for two persons who raised disputes on their compensation figures. iii. Selection of the Consultant to undertake Design and Supervision is expected to complete before end ofMay,2013. Status to date i. The Evaluation report for the Combined Financial and Technical Proposal has been submitted to TMEA for approval and the Consultant is expected to be on board before end of May, 2013. ii. A total of TSh 1,417,783,596/=was set aside for compensation to affected residents out of which TSh. 1,170,797,860/= waspaid and the remaining balance was disputed. Compensation was done in January, 2013. Construction Works are expected to start in December, 2013 80 S/ N 2. NAME OF THE OSBP KABANGA / KOBERO ACTIVITY/ IMPLIMENTING OUTPUT AGENT Work with MDAs to TRA address pre construction issues and provide TA to coordinating MDAs REMARKS/ CHALLENGES Kabanga OSBP requires a reliable water and Power Supply Sources. OSBP designed and constructed, and equipment and ICT systems installed at KABANGA/KOBE RO Integrated Border Management (IBM) systems implemented at KABANGA i) Bilateral agreement signed by the two Finance Ministers. ii) Construction site has been identified at Nzaza Area; Prepare design concept and detailed works plans(drawings),carr y out environmental impact study and supervise construction OUTPUT: IMPLIMENTATION STATUS iii) Concept design and Cadastral Survey has been completed. iv) Valuation report for compensation of affected residents have been approved by the Government Chief Valuer and certified by Kagera Regional and Ngara District Commissioners. i. Trainings on procedures and ICT Connectivity and Integration for Kobero/Kabanga OSBP staff were done in November, 2012. Status to date A total of TSh. 1,035,032,120/22 was paid in compensation to affected residents. The compensation exercise went smoothly without dispute and was done in February, 2013. ii. Interim OSBP operations at Kobero/Kabanga on pilot i. GMP Consulting Engineers have been engaged by TMEA for the Design and supervision of basis are expected to start by OSBP Infrastructures. end of June, 2013. Staff from Border Agencies ii. The stakeholder’s workshop approved final design and tendering was done in October, who will relocate from 2012. Kabanga to Kobero and Kobero to Kabanga have been iii. Drawings for OSBP were approved by Local Council and Building Permit was obtained. identified. 81 S/ N 3. NAME OF THE OSBP HOLILI/ TAVETA ACTIVITY/ OUTPUT ACTIVITIES: Carry out construction of infrastructure facilities and staff housing as per construction contract and purchase and install baggage scanners, equipment and computer networks OUTPUT: OSBP designed and constructed, and equipment and ICT systems installed at HOLILI/TAVETA IMPLIMENTING AGENT TRA/TMEA REMARKS/ CHALLENGES IMPLIMENTATION STATUS i. Main building at 97% of completion ii. Road, inspection sheds and parking yard are at 80% and 90% completion. Overall progress is at 90% of completion. iii. TMEA granted approval of additional funds for construction of a Chain link fence for the OSBP control zone. A contract addendum has been issued to the contractor for the works. iv. TMEAprocessed procurement and supply of furniture, computer and ICT networks. These are due for delivery , installation and commissioning in May 2013 v. Expected completion date as per approved extension is expected to be 2nd May, 2013 Integrated Border Management system (IMB) installed at HOLILI OSBP – Main building as of August, 2012. 82 S/ N NAME OF THE OSBP ACTIVITY/ OUTPUT IMPLIMENTING AGENT REMARKS/ CHALLENGES IMPLIMENTATION STATUS OSBP – Verification Shed for cargo trucks inspection TRA has already started the process for acquisition of Baggage Scanners through TRA Tender Board, and when the vendor is obtained, will request TMEA to grant No Objection and also finance the procurement. 4 MUTUKULA /MUTUKULA ACTIVITIES: TRA/TMEA/ Carry out IMMIGRATION construction of infrastructure and install baggage scanners, equipment and computer networks Organize and i. The works are delayed i. Main Building is at 90% of completion. because of late site handover, also problem in ii. Road, Inspection shed and Park Yard works are harmonization of road at 60%, 40% and 30 % of completion works with Uganda. respectively. ii. Prefabricated offices were iii. Start of civil works was delayed while waiting supplied in August, 2012. for the supply of prefabricated containers to accommodate both TRA and Immigration Resolution of Land iii. 83 S/ N NAME OF THE OSBP ACTIVITY/ OUTPUT support IBM activities IMPLIMENTING AGENT REMARKS/ CHALLENGES Disputes and Compensation process took long to complete. IMPLIMENTATION STATUS offices before demolition of the existing old building in order to pave way for OSBP site. Overall progress is at 70 % of completion. OUTPUT: OSBP designed and constructed, and equipment and ICT systems installed at MUTUKULA/MUT UKULA 5. SIRARI/ ISIBANIA Integrated Border Management system(IMB) ACTIVITIES TRA/TMEA Carry out construction of infrastructure (main building, inspection shed, road works, parking areas, data works, security posts, security systems, cooling systems, water and sewerage systems etc). OUPUT: Border agencies improves efficiency of cross border processing at SIRARI/ISIBANIA iv. iv. TMEA will supply furniture and ICT The Minister of Finance Equipment’s. wrote a letter to Minister of Energy requesting him to v. Reliable power supply from TANESCO is still see possibility of using a challenge electric power from Uganda. vi. The revised completion date for the whole project is 30th May , 2013 The works are delayed because of problem in harmonization of road works with Kenya. Late approvals for demolishen of TANROAD and Police Infrastructures i. Main building is at 90%. ii. Road works, inspection shed and park yard are at at 65%, 50% and 30% of completion respectively. Overall progress is at 75 % of completion. iii. The World Bank may supply furniture, computer and ICT Infrastructures. iv. Training on IBM and Procures may be done with Support of TMEA/IDA. Revised completion date for the whole project is expected to be 30th April,2013 The works are delayed because of problem in harmonization of road works with Kenya. Late approvals for demolishen of TANROAD and Police Infrastructures 84 S/ N 6. NAME OF THE ACTIVITY/ IMPLIMENTING OSBP OUTPUT AGENT HOROHORO/LU ACTIVITIES: TRA/TMEA Carry out NGALUNGA construction of infrastructure (main building, inspection shed, road works, parking areas, data works, security posts, security systems, cooling systems, water and sewerage systems etc). OUTPUT: 7 RUSUMO /RUSUMO Border agencies improves efficiency of cross border processing at HOROHORO/LUN GALUNGA ACTIVITIES: TANROADS ACTIVITIES: Detailed engineering design and subsequent Construction of a new two lane bridge and construction of OSBP, the project will also involves construction of car parks, administration REMARKS/ CHALLENGES The works are delayed because of problem in: i. Harmonization of works with Kenya, IMPLIMENTATION STATUS i. The works are delayed because of late site handover, also problem in harmonization of road works with Uganda . ii. Prefabricated offices were supplied in August, 2012. iii. Resolution of Land Compensation process complete. iv. The Minister of Finance wrote a letter to Minister of Energy requesting him to see possibility of using electric power from Uganda road ii. Awaited demolitions of residential houses and uncompleted design and build arrangement for the warehouse by contractor/ consultant Tanga Regional commissioner’s office through Mkinga District is taking initiative to identify and develop a reliable source of water supply to Horohoro. 1. The project does not include residential houses for OSBP staff; 2. Lack of sustainable power; 3. Lack of sustainable office facilities; 4. Lack of housing facilities for government departments; Disputes and took long to The works contract was signed on 2nd March, 2012 between Tanroads and M/S Daiho Cororation of Japan. Mobilzation: 100% complete; Contractor’s camp established in Rwanda Side. OSBP: 1% Complete Contractor has started site clearance for buildings and roads within the premises Bridge Works: 0% Complete Relocation and Land Acquisition 85 S/ N NAME OF THE OSBP ACTIVITY/ OUTPUT building, verification storage/truck terminal, control sheds, guardhouse, public toilets and generator rooms OUTPUT: New Rusumo Bridge and One stop Border Posts(OSBP) at the border of Tanzania and Rwanda IMPLIMENTING AGENT REMARKS/ CHALLENGES IMPLIMENTATION STATUS Compensation of additional area and relocation of utilities in progress. on the 2nd November, 2011, TANROADS entered into a contract with M/s Consortium Chodai Co.; Ltd. and Nippon Koei., Ltd for the Supervision and the Construction of Rusumo International Bridge and One Stop Border Post facilities for a total contruct of amount of Japanese Yen Ninety Nine Million Three Hundred Thousands only (JPY 99,300,000). The Works Contract was signed on the 2nd of March, 2012 between TANROADS and M/S Daiho Corporation of Japan. The Contractor’s revised programme of Works indicates commencement of works in July, 2012 and completion of construction works on November, 2014. The contract has olready started clearance works in Rwanda and Tanzania, with progress about 1%. i. Rusumo Bridge: Length: 80m, Width: 10.5m; Road: 2 lanes, Side Walk of 1.5 m both sides,;Paving: asphalt concrete; ii. New Road between border facilities: Total length: approx. 2,000m, standard width: 8.5m ; Paving: concrete iii. OSBP facilities with: Administration building; verification storage, control shed, guard house, Car Park for Large Vehicles, Equipemnts, PCs and peripheral equipments, 86 S/ N 8. NAME OF THE OSBP NAMANGA /NAMANGA. ACTIVITY/ OUTPUT ACTIVITIES: Construction of OSBP, the project will also involves construction of car parks, administration building, verification storage/truck terminal, control sheds, guardhouse, public toilets and generator rooms IMPLIMENTING AGENT TANROADS REMARKS/ CHALLENGES The project does not include residential houses for OSBP staff. IMPLIMENTATION STATUS Emergency Generator, Forklift, Internal Telephone System. The contractor has acquired the land and mobilization of plant and equipments stands at 80%. To date work progress stands as follows: (i) Tempory Building is 98% completion (ii) Main building is 15% completion (iii) Approach Roads, and parking yard are at 35% completion (iv) Financial progress OUTPUT: OSBP at Namanga border between Tanzania and Kenya. 87 S/ N NAME OF THE OSBP ACTIVITY/ OUTPUT IMPLIMENTING AGENT REMARKS/ CHALLENGES IMPLIMENTATION STATUS JOINT BORDER COMMITTEES (JBCs) Establishement of Joint Border Committees across all the Tanzanian Borders. Reduce delays in The Ministry of time and costs spent Industry and Trade in doing business; Joint approach USAID Compete in operations and focus trade facilitating issues by stakeholders working at the border; Challenges: Availability of funds to establish and sustain Joint Border Committees in all borders in Tanzania. The Ministry of Industry and Trade in collaboration with USAID Compete and other stakeholders established six Joint Border Committees namely Kasumulo (Tanzania/Malawi); Tunduma (Tanzania/Zambia); Namanga (Tanzania/ Kenya); Rusumo (Tanzania/Rwanda); Kabanga (Tanzania/Burundi); and Mutukula (Tanzania/ Uganda) with a purpose of improving cross border trade. Needs assessment has been conducted at Rusumo, Kabanga, Kasumulu, Tunduma, Mutukula and Namanga JBCs to determine the actual needs required to improve the trade across border. Benchmarking and process flow mapping conducted Joint mobilization and Pooling of resources; and Manual for Goods and Cargo Clearance by Institutions working at the border with the spirit of reducing costs and time spent prepared. Close cooperation National Strategy for Management, operations and administration of borders in Tanzania completed. 88 Facilitate process, procedures of movement and trading across borders in Tanzania; and S/ N NAME OF THE OSBP ACTIVITY/ OUTPUT collaboration among various regulatory agencies IMPLIMENTING AGENT REMARKS/ CHALLENGES IMPLIMENTATION STATUS WAY FORWARD Preparation of a simple popular and Swahili versions of the harmonised manual for Goods and Cargo Clearance; Development of JBCs in other borders namely Sirari, Holili and Horohoro; Establishment of MIT facilitation committee on co-ordinating daily JBCs activities; and Facilitate JBCs legal and regulatory framework and its institutionalization 89 7.0 GETTING CREDIT INDICATOR: BANK OF TANZANIA S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION 1. Provision of Secure the interests Inadequate/ Collateral Collateral for of lenders in the Borrowers do not have commercial event of borrowers requisite assets to lending business failure pledge as collaterals. This makes it difficult to access loan facilities since banks need to be assured of recovery in the event of default. Credit worthiness. Lack of titles and problems associated with legal certainty of ownership of land effectively prevent borrowers from using land and landed property holdings as valid collateral i. Establishment of electronic land registries at districts and village levels and formalization of the land holding (BEST & MKURABITA) will enable beneficiaries to use land as collateral in accessing credit. Capacity Building to Local Government Authorities in formalised Districts and Vallages to Build Land Registries with a view of developing them to electronic land registries. MKURABITA have reported that 7,757 plots surveyed in Hananasif, Njombe, Morogoro, Arusha, Tunduma, Kinondoni, Iringa So far MKURABITA has carried out and Babati. land formalization in 45 districts of 824 Certificate of Tanzania Mainland and 164 Villages Right of Occupancy have been formalised. prepared and issued to the land owners 1,071,500,000 Tz. Shillings obtained from different financial institutions as loans through Certificate of Right of Occupancy of land owners The objective of establishing a secured Electronic Registry through enactment of a proposed “Movable Property Securities Register Bill” is to grant statutory provision for all On the 10th June, 2013, the Prime Minister’s Office wrote a letter to the Governor of the 90 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME the financial institutions in the country to accept movable properties or assets as collateral and hence increase credit worthiness and ease accessibility of loans by borrowers as one of the means of generating capital. And hence thus eliminating the problems associated with the legal certainty of ownership of land and landed property holdings as valid collateral. BOT to expedite the process of enacting the proposed “Movable Property Securities Register Bill”, by considering the Ministry of Finance as a key agent to the process. USAID had facilitated the preparation of the proposed Bill under the BOT. However, the Ministry of Finance, which has statutory mandate over formulation of financial related policies and regulation, was not involved in the preparion of the proposed Bill and hence did not have the capacity to present the matter to the Cabinet. The Bill was thus shelved for further action under the BOT supervision. On the 10th June, 2013, the Prime Minister’s Office has written a letter to the Governor of the BOT to expedite the process of enacting the proposed Bill, by considering the Ministry of Finance as a key agent to the process. QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION ii. Establishment of a secured Electronic Registry including requisite legal framework be expedited. A decision on the Tanzania host institution for this registry is required early so that BOT can work jointly with this institution. 91 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME Pilot programmed for formalization activities in Mwanza and Dar es Salaaam cities slowed down since 2010. Grater effort was focused on reviewing past initiatives and extracting lessons for policy improvements and scaling up.Under this initiative a document has been prepared on decentralization approach to enable scaling similar work in other places. A fund amounting to Tshs. 78,300 million was set aside for testing decentralization approach in Mwanza city council, this is yet to be implemented it iswaiting for approval by the Ministry.The implementation of the activity is expected to start by early May, 2013. Workshop on preparation of regulation for UrbanPlanning Act, 2007: The workshop was conducted inMarch, 2013. The comments from the stakeholders have been submitted to consultant (University of DSM) for incorporation of the comments. The Ministry of Lands has completed the documentation of the pilot experience and charting out of the strategies for scaling up the activities to the Local Authorities. The pilot experiences from for formalization activities from Bababti and Bariadi have been gathered and well documented for improvement of operating manual. . The operational The beneficiaries for CCRO are using them for collateral for Bank loans. QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION 92 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION iii. Expedite process of formalization of informal urban property and use of Certificates of Rights of Occupancy and Residential Letters as collateral. LGAs in Dar es Salaam should continue with the exercise of issuing Residential Letters to informal property owners in areas where the necessary preparatory work has been completed. manual for systematic adjudication is in place and being used by stakeholders This is being implemented by the Ministry of Science and Technology. iv. Develop a strategy for rolling out the issuance of Certificates of Customary Rights of Occupancy based on emerging 93 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME BOT team is working with a consultant contracted by FSDP to set up a National Financial Education Secretariat (FES) which will be coordinating the implementation of the Framework This is a year exercise. However, Improve personal financial management by better informed choices on day-today life and long- QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION experience from pilots in Babati, Bariadi, Namtumbo and Manyoni to the rest of the country by year 2025 in line with Vision 2025. v. The implementation of the project on ’postal code and residential addresses’ be expedited as a tool for contributing to the widening of the tax base. Implementors: MOF; BOT 2 Requirement of Business Plans and Bankable project documents to support loan Lack of Bankable Project Proposal Most borrowers do not submit bankable project proposal to banks and hence fail to get access to credit. Most borrowers i. Approve and implement the Financial Literacy Strategy once it is completed. 94 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION applications 3. Bureaucratic Need to improve and inefficient competition in financial Banking sector systems and operations in banking sector especially from rural areas lack financial knowledge hence do not utilize banking facilities Low competition between banks limits pressure for low cost operations and sources of funds. Also limits opportunities for accessing low cost financial resources. some sector-wide initiatives are going on such the 1st National Implementors: MOF Financial Education Fair – ABC of financial services was conducted in & BOT DSM, Oct 2012 and similar zonal fairs will start in 2013. This is done in collaboration with Nuebrand – Event Management. i. BOT BOT is implementing the 2nd implementing Generation Financial Sector Reforms. measures to reduce lending BOT maintains its tight monetary rates. As at policy stance. September 2009, Weighted Licensed banks reached 52 with Average Yield branch network of 548 across the (WAY) for country from 48 (plus Tanzania Treasury Bills Mortgage Refinance Company – (TBs) was 4.8 TMRC) banks with a total of 521 percent. branch network by March 2012. ii. BOT continues - Tanzania Investment Bank (TIB) to license new banks and non- was launched as a development finance institution in November bank financial institutions (39 2010 and agricultural window in place todate). commenced operations on the same date as a transitional measure before launching of Tanzania Agricultural Development Bank (TADB), in which at the moment is awaiting the recruitment of the Board of Directors (Presidential appointment) and key term planning and risk management. TADB was incorporated on the 26th Septmebr, 2012. TADB was incorporated on the 26th Septmebr, 2012. 95 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION iii. Efforts to enhance availability of loans to commercial banks through reducing Bank and Lombard Rates continue. The government has reduced borrowing from the banking sector to give room to private sector access to credit. staffs. Positions advertised in the newspaper; according to the stutus of 2013. - The consultant's report and recommendations on the establishment of TADB was reviewed and adopted by the IIC on 27th April 2011. The recommendations of IIC submitted to the Ministry of Finance for consideration. BOT has produced a Rural Financial Sector Strategy. The Government decision was to re-write the Consultant draft strategy for full ownership. The Government draft strategy is now ready and is being reviewed. BOT has improved payment systems by introducing TISS. ECGS: - Capital increased to TZS 53.74 billion from initial capital contribution of TZS 26.81 billion; LONG-TERM i. Establishment of - Outstanding guarantees TZS increased to TZS 269.67 billion from The Scheme aims at promoting SME by facilitating access to finance through provision of credit guarantees. However, the SMECGS ceased its operations since 2008. Following reconstitution of CGS Guidance 96 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION an agricultural loan window at Tanzania Investment Bank ii. Strengthen existing Credit Guarantee schemes iii. Increase competition between commercial banks with a view to reducing the wide spread between savings/deposit rates and commercial lending rates. Implementors: MOF; BOT and TIB TZS 251.21 billion in May 2012; - Government's Contingent Liability increased from TZS 237.65 billion in May 2012 to TZS 246.90 billion in September 2012; Committee, issuing of SME-CGS guarantees are expected to commence during 2011/12 financial year - Claims against guarantees remain at TZS 5.04 billion - Amount recovered after Claims Payment is TZS 407.12 million. SME-CGS - Capital increased from initial capital contribution of TZS 5.50 billion to TZS 6.97 billion; - Outstanding guarantees amounted to TZS 575.0 million. CHALLENGES: No guidelines for SME – CGS operation Low awareness among the public on the existence, objective and operation of the Scheme. Total value of guarantees issued since inception amounted at TZS 3.14 billion. Note: SME-CGS ceased its operations since 2008. Following reconstitution of CGS Guidance Committee, issuing of SME-CGS guarantees are expected to commence during 2011/12 financial year. 97 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION In addition, CGS Advisor for transformation of CGS operations into an independent institution completed the assignment on 31st March 2011. Advisor's recommendations are being reviewed internally by BOT before forwarded to the Government for consideration. 4. MEDIUM TERM MEASURES REQUIRING FURTHER ANALYSIS PRIOR TO IMPLEMENTATION WITHIN SIX MONTHS Lack of reliable Lack of reliable BOT to establish a credit credit information Credit Reference information system and weak Databank (CRD) while Credit system & weak creditor rights Reference Bureaux are creditor rights being established by private operators. Expedite gazetting of regulations for Credit Reference Bureaux. Implementors: MOF; BOT Both Regulations appeared int he CHALLENGES Government Gazette of 14th May Inadequate 2010 with the following Reference capacity within Numbers the Bank - Credit Reference Databank GN 177 Lack of Unique - Credit Reference Bureaux GN 178 Identifier of Borrowers Credit Reference Databank The Credit Reference Databank Low awareness (CRD) was launched by the Bank of among the public Tanzania Management in October 2012 Low capacity in the small banks Credit Reference Bureau Measures to M/s Dun & Bradstreet Credit Bureau Mitigate these Tanzania Limited has been licensed Cahllenges: in October 2012 to operate a credit Training for staff 98 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION reference bureau in Tanzania Objective behind Credit Reference System National IDs Undertake public awareness campaign Provide skills and IT investments support Credit Reference System enables credit information sharing among lenders, hence reduces information asymmetries between lenders and borrowers, facilitates increased access to credit, reduce default rates, lower cost of credit and improves borrowers responsibility and behavior. Upto June, 2013, the total number of Upto June, 2013, the total number 37 banks has of 37 banks has submitted their submitted their customers’ information to the customers’ Databank. information to the Databank. 5. Provision of information on business integrity and reliability of borrowers Lack of Business track records BOT commissioning consultancy for establishment of Credit Reference Databank. Bidders short-listed and are submitting Technical / financial proposals Same recommendations as for establishment 99 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION of Credit Reference Databank and Credit Reference Bureaux. Implementors: MOF; BOT 100 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME BOT in collaboration with CMSA devising ways of encouraging local companies listing on the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange. Efforts are in place for establishment Commodity Exchange Markets QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION 6. Variety financial instruments available investors of to Weak and narrow Capital Market i. Introducing new financial instruments every now and then ii. BOT in collaboration with CMSA devising ways of encouraginglocal companies listing on the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange iii. Undertake a review of the indicator on “Protecting Investor” and address weaknesses that may hamper interest in trading in shares of wholly privately owned companies when listed at DSE. Implementors: MOF; BOT and CMSA (Capital Markets and Securities Authority) BOT and CMSA work jointly in order to develop the domestic capital and securities markets. Organized a workshop on National Bond Development Committee Recommended the need to deepen the domestic capital and money market instruments (e.g. debentures as risk hedging instruments) (i) Continue with the process of establishing Municipal Bond Markets Phase I on establishing Feasibility and Recommending Policy Options for Municipal Bonds Market in Tanzania is complete. Phase II on establishing Legal And Operational Framework for Municipal Bonds Market in Tanzania is on-going. Efforts are in place for establishment Commodity Exchange Markets 101 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICKWIN REFORMS FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION 7. Adequacy Interest margins of Encourage savings Wide Spread rate and investments between deposit and lending rates i. Proceed with measures to reduce the wide spread between deposit and lending rates. Implementors: MOF; BOT CHALLENGES: Bank rate remained stable at 12% in Sept 2012 since May High risk premium 2012 associated with Lombard rate declined from existing information high 20.19% in May 2012 to 10.41% gap; administrative costs, in Sept 2012 weaknesses in the Overall Treasury Bills rate legal framework and declined from 14.37% in May insufficient financial records. 2012 to 12.93% in Sept 2012 Overall Lending rate slightly rose to 15.55% in Sept 2012 from 15.15% in May 2012 Overall Time Deposit rate rose from 8.03% in May 2012 to 8.25% in Sept 2012 102 MINISTRY OF CONSTITUTION AND LEGAL AFFAIRS 8.0 S/N ENFORCING CONTRACTS INDICATOR PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME QUICKWIN MEASURES FOR IMMEDIATE IMPLEMENTATION Attorney General’s Chambers: Procedures related to Advisory Services for Government 4.8.1 contracts 1 Mandatory AG’s Advisory services on Government Contracts and litigations involving the Government Providing legal advice in accordance with the Constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania. i. Delays on providing legal opinion due to inadequate staff. Staffs are occupied with other demanding duties. ii.Some Government Provide legal opinion Institutions do submit on tender contracts contracts which do not from all Government abide to standard format institutions as of the Public stipulated in the Procurement Act 2004 Public Procurement Act of 2004 iii. Large contracts requires a long time to Article 59 (3) of the work on them, they are Constitution normally discussed by a mandates the AG as a Government Negotiating principal legal Team advisor for the Government, as a iv. Inclusion of tax Cabinet Minister and exemptions in the an ex-officio Member contracts without the of Parliament. permission of the Treasury Dept of Civil & i. Immediate: Strengthen capacity by increasing number of State Attorneys providing legal opinion on contracts. Measures to increase number of State Attorneys on Civil and International law division has been initiated by getting permit from POSM office to recruit more State Attorneys from the current number of 22 to 56 by the year 2012. Division split started from 1st July, 2011. Two new divisions created. Division for Litigation and Arbitration; and Division for Contract and Treaties. Staffing of the two divisions is yet to be finalized, only Divisional in charge appointed. Legal officers in Govt offices be appointed as state attorneys to take charge of providing legal opinion on One training sessions conducted on contracts. managing uranium contracts involving key stakeholders as part of capacity building under UNDP Train staff on Support negotiating skills and provide modern working tools. UNDP One vehicle as well as few items is supporting AGC in procured under UNDP support to enhance advisory services delivery. 103 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE International Law is responsible for providing legal opinion on agreements, contracts, treaties, international conventions etc. Also provides expertise and services in the preparation of contracts and business memorandum PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME capacity building. Enhance advisory services delivery through Capacity building for AG Chambers through recruitment and training and provision of equipment. ii. Short-term measures The reminder has been issued. The office of the AG’s Chamber will issue a reminder to the implementers to insist on The directive has been followed. the use of standard formats and timely submission of the contracts i) The Land Act No.4 of 1999 has Government been amended. The Written institutions to stick to Laws (Miscellaneous the Chief Secretary’s Amendment) Act, No. 2 of 2010, directive to avoid part XIII.All Land disputes can including tax now be filed at the High Court. exemption in the Judges of the High Court have contracts without jurisdiction to determine land consulting the Disputes. Treasury Implementors: AGC 104 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES 4.8.2 Procedures related to Land Disputes and Contracts 1 i. Lack of simplified Legal procedures i. High court procedures for Land i. Determination of Registry Rules Court land cases based 1984 (GN 63 of on general Civil 2001) ii. Use of general Civil Procedure Code Procedure Code with Cap 33 and Land ii.Civil procedure prolonged preliminary Dispute (Courts) code Cap 33 procedure in filing Act No. 2/2002 pleadings hinders iii. Land Dispute speed disposal in Land ii. Land cases have (Court) Act No. 2 Court making it to be determined /2002 difficult to meet the within 14 months. targeted speed of However not all disposal filed cases are determined iii. Enactment of the within prescribed Mortgage Financial time due to (special provision) Act excessive work 2008. Act No. load compared to 17/2008 and give number of judges Jurisdiction to Land Court instead of iii. Some Commercial Court Commercial cases (mortgages) are filed in the Land Division of the High Court i. Execution of decree is done by Court Brokers GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME i. Amendment of Land ii) Commercial Court has powers to determine mortgage matters. Act No.4 of 1999 section 167 and village Act No 5 of 1999 with focus of Comprehensive Review of shifting mandate iii) the Civil Justice System from the High Court presented by the Consultant as Land Division to the per the terms of reference High Court. contained in the contract signed ii. Amend Law to oust between the LRCT and the Land Court LSEW in September, 2009. Jurisdiction and give Consequently, the LRCT has not power to approved the said Report since Commercial Court to the same was not in the accepted determine mortgages standards and the Consultant did Matter not adhere to the Terms of Court Brokers Reference. The LRCT sent the non compliance comments for improvement to with the Law in the LSEW for them to improve execution the said Draft Report. However, Procedures of the LSEW declined to improve appointment of the Draft Report and instead, Court Brokers be they have decided to exonerate improved themselves from this assignment Disciplining non on the ground that, the contract complying Court has expired and as thus they Brokers cannot continue with the project. Increase The LRCT has gone a step supervision to further by looking for another Court Brokers consultant (local) through a Single Source Selection Method. iii. Expedite review The Technical and financial of the Civil proposal has been evaluated and Justice System 105 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION through expediting the amendment of the 9 laws and 4 regulations (including the Civil Procedure Code) that provide guidelines for civil litigation cases and judgement enforcement, including Court Brokers Act. 2. ii. Cumbersome Legal technicalities hinders fast disposal of cases iii. The use of English Language as media of communication hinders fast disposal of cases Implementors: JUDICIARY; AGC; MOCLA; LRCT; MLHHSD; PMO-RALG / LGAs. Simplification of procedures be undertaken as part of process of reforming the Civil Justice System. STATUS OUTCOME such proposals were sent to the World Bank for no objection.The World Bank has not issued a No Objection for the Single Source Selection as requested. However, it has been directed that, the assignment should be planned for 2011/2012 activities and the assignment to be carried out under Individual Consultancies. The LRCT prepared the Terms of Reference for the said consultancies and request for No Objection has been approved by the World Bank (23/12/2011). Procurement process for the consultancies is in the process expected to be finalized in Januaty, 2012. Judiciaryhas completed evaluation of Expression of Interest for inviting an individual consultant to develop Electronic Court Case Management System (CMS) Software that will help Judiciary Use Swahili as media of communication in land better use, manage, consolidate, cases to simplify process share, and protect case information. for stakeholders. The Evaluation report prepared is Implementors: waiting for approval from the Judiciary; MOCLA; LRCT 106 S/N 3. 4. PROCEDURE Administrative procedures i. No specific binding guidelines on time for admission of plaint, assignment of cases to trial judge, issuing of summons to the defendant, service summons to the defendant, order of application for execution ii. Appeal takes long time in the Court of Appeal affecting speed of disposal in Land cases iii. Transcriptio n of case proceedings takes long time No chain of command among High Court – Land Division, District MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE Various directives from Court administrations - Chie Justice - Judge In charges - Registrar PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES i. Transfer of trained staff ii. Lack of resources for improving capacity of staff iii. Time of dispose of appeals from Land Court iv. Lengthy trial due to lack of modern technology GOVERNMENT DECISION i. STATUS OUTCOME Avoid unnecessary Judiciary Tender Board. transfer of experience staff from Land Court budget Draft Regulations known as “Commercial Court (Procedure) Rules 2011” has already been iii. Fast tracking of prepared; and was put on table for appeals from Land discussion on the meeting held on Court 06/09/2011. It is expected to be taken to the Hon. Attorney General iv. Put in place modern for further discussions. Case Management System to increase the capacity of transcribers ii. Increase ceiling v. Put in place modern recording instruments LONGTERM MEASURES Accept Task Force recommendations as part of long term measures. Various directive from different institutions, namely: - Judiciary Lack of unified disciplinary machinery between District Land and Housing Tribunals Implementors: Judiciary; MOCLA; LRCT Disciplinary authority to be vested with Judiciary Service Commission 107 S/N PROCEDURE Land and Housing Tribunals and Ward Tribunals 4.8.3 MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE - MLHHSD - MRALG PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES GOVERNMENT DECISION and Ward Tribunals Chairpersons Judges, Registrars, Advocates, Chairpersons of District land and Housing Tribunals and Ward Tribunal need to receive specialized training in Case Management and Alternative Dispute Resolution skill and Land Law specialization to increase their capacity on Land Matter Review the structure and role of Land and Housing Tribunals vis a vis the High Court. i. Lack of special and simplified procedures for Commercial Court ii.Use of general Civil Procedure Code with prolonged preliminary procedure in filing pleadings hinders speed disposal in Commercial Court making it difficult to meet the targeted speed of disposal iii. Ousting of Commercial Court Jurisdiction in mortgages by the Enactment of the Mortgage Financing i. Amendment of law to give the Commercial Court jurisdiction to determine mortgage matters To gazette the new Company (Insolvency) Rules 2003. Build capacity of Court brokers. STATUS OUTCOME Implementors: JUDICIARY; PMORALG / LGAs; MLHHSD; TLS; Judicial Service Commission. JUDICIARY Legal Procedures i. Determinatio n of cases of Commercial nature still uses general Civil Procedures Code Cap 33 ii. Commercial Court determines commercial cases within 14 months. Not all commercial cases are filed in this Court iii. Lack of access to Commercial Court Having in place the rules and procedures for efficient guidance of Court processes High court Registry Rules 1984 (GN 23 1985) as revoked by GN 96/2005 Civil procedure Code – Cap 33 Modernization of the operations of Court Registries through development of an Electronic Case Management System and streamlining of the manual case flow system currently in place. Digital Court recording equipments have already installed. Moreover the capacity for transcribers needs to be enhanced, even though there ii. Disciplining non is still a need for employing new complying court transcribers. 2 out of 5 transcribers brokers have able to attended training during the FY 2010/11. iii. Increase supervision to court brokers (vii)50 Judicial Officers(Judges, 108 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE by creditors for matters involving mortgages (special provision) Act, 2008. Act No. 17/2008 iv. Use of outdated insolvency rules which contributes to delay in closing business v. Court Broker’s non Compliance with the Law in execution. iv. Legal technicalities hinders fast disposal of cases. 2 Administrative Procedures i. No specific binding guidelines for time in Admission of plaint, Assignment of cases to trial judge, issuing of summons to the defendant, Service of Summons to the defendant, Assignment of cases after PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES Various directives from court administration i. Lack of resources for improving capacity of staff ii. Transfer of trained staff iii. Lengthy trials due to lack of modern technology iv. Time to dispose off appeals from commercial court v. Lack of Commercial Court Client’s Charter GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS iv. Enhancing budgetary allocation for the Judiciary to facilitate more expeditious case processing in all divisions of the High Court. Consolidate v. Commercial cases in the Commercial Court. vi. Appointment of more judges and enhance their capacity through training vii. Introduce a small claims commercial cases stream in the Magistrates Courts starting with a Pilot scheme in Dar. i. Increase budget ceiling Registers, State Attorneys and Private Advocates were Trained on ADR Training of Trainers Course ii. Allow retention of some of collected revenue over the budget. iii. Avoid unnecessary transfer of experienced staff from com court iv. Modernization through: OUTCOME A stakeholder meeting was held on the 02/03/2011 for introduction of a small claims commercial cases stream in the Magistrates Courts starting with a Pilot scheme in Dar es Salaam. The meeting recommended on the undertaking of the “diagnostic study”. Funds for implemention have been allocated on the current FY 2011/12. i. Review and revision of the case flow management system has already been initiated under the auspices of the Senior Legal Advisor for LSRP and CDR and is financed by the LSRP Program/BEST i. Procurement for the development of an Electronic Case Management system has taken off with the drafting of TORs in June, 2010 to be submitted to the World Bank for No Objection before the end of 109 S/N PROCEDURE mediation failed, Order of Application for execution; Number of appearances to court etc. ii. Appeal take long in the Court of Appeal hence affecting speed in commercial justice. MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS & CHALLENGES in place to set time limit for administrative steps vi. Lack of specialization to Judicial officers and members of the Bar: GOVERNMENT DECISION Introducing electronic case management system Increase capacity of transcribers Instalrecording equipments STATUS OUTCOME January 2011. The budgetary constraints hinder implementation of the introduction of the electronic case management system. v. Fast track appeals from Commercial Court vi. Prepare the charter iii. Transcriptio n of case proceedings takes long time vii. Judges, Registrars and Advocates to receive specialized training in case management and ADR skills and commercial law specialization to enable them handle commercial disputes. Implementors: JUDICIARY / Commercial Court 110 STATUS 4.8.4 1 Hearing of appeals on Labour Disputes referred from the CMA OUTCOME LABOUR DIVISION OF THE HIGH COURT Currently it takes an average of 6 months to finish a labour disputes brought before the Labour Division of the High Court. Plans are to reduce this to 3 months. Original adjudication of Labour and Employment disputes and applications between Employee(s) and Employer(s) within the pecuniary jurisdiction of High Court. Adjudication over applications, appeals, revisions, referrals/referen ces from all Labour i) Few number of Judges, there are two judges at present; ii) Few zonal offices; the Labour Division have three zonal offices at Arusha, Mbeya and Dodoma. iii) Inadequate funds due to low budget ceiling constrains the Labour Court from clearing an increasing backlog of cases . The Court cannot effectively conduct sessions in Zonal offices in Arusha, Mbeya and Dodoma and visit other regions. iv) Lack of Electronic case management necessary to simplify the recording & typing of proceedings and judgments which leads to delay on issuing of ruling judgements. v) Investors and i) At least two more judges and one Deputy Registrar be appointed. ii) Establishment of three more zonal offices in Tabora, Iringa and Mwanza. Proposal possible in eleven regions where CMA operates – services sent closer to clients. iii) Train CMA members to enhance their capacity on discharging their duties and thus avoid unreasonable revisions brought before the Labour Division of the High Court. iv) Budget ceiling for the Labour Court be increased to enable it fulfill its responsibilities efficiently. Judges and Registrar be enabled to conduct sessions in regions with case backlogs from CMA. v) The Court Of Appeal to hasten implementation of centralized Case Management System. QUICKWIN i) One Judge and one Deputy Registrar has been appointed ii) Labour Divisions have been created in all 21 zones(All regions in Tanzania Mainland)Labour Court Rules, 2007 has been amended to allow labour disputes to be filed at any High Court Centres in Tanzania through GN 209,Published on 11/06/2010.Labour Court(Labour Divisions)Zonal Centers establishment Rules,2010 made by the Chief Justice. iii) CMA members trained in Morogoro early September, 2010 iv) Preparation of Labour Court manuals is in progress. Stake holders will have access on them. Education on the Labour laws and dispute resolution through TV. Appoint one more judge for the Labour Court to replace one who has just retired. Implementors: JUDICIARY / Labor Court; TLS 111 STATUS 4.8.4 OUTCOME LABOUR DIVISION OF THE HIGH COURT Institutions /organs established under Labour Laws. Review & interpret its own judgments / decrees. To execute awards and specified decisions and lawful orders of Labour Institutions and its own judgments/decr ees employees are ignorant of labour laws. 112 9.0 PROTECTING INVESTORS: MINISTRY OF FINANCE S/ PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE N MANDATE MEDIUM-TERM MEASURES 1, Need to protect The Capital small Markets and vulnerable Securities Act, investors in 1994 and its public and Various private Regulations and companies the Companies (listed at DSE Act, 2002 and its as well as those regulations. which are not listed) from potential losses due to “selfdealing” by members of the Board of Directors. PROBLEMS / CHALLENGE GOVERNMENT DECISION STATUS OUTCOME There are no adequate Undertake review of IFC advisory on safeguards for small Protecting Investors and provide investors who invest at requisite advice on way forward. the stock exchange to The issues involved are: protect themselves from the dangers of conflict of i. Require shareholder’s approval interest due to the of related-party transactions. phenomenon of “selfCurrently, the Companies Act dealing”. The law calls requires the Board of Directors, for the Directors of a approval of related-party listed company to make transactions. However, in order best efforts in observing to better protect minority the interest of investors, large related-party shareholders they transactions (.e.g. above 5% of represent. However, the assets of the company) could there is no specific be approved by the shareholders provision for meeting. shareholders to take ii. Increase disclosure obligations in legal action against the annual report in case of Directors who abuse related-party transactions. their influence on the Annual reports should include Board to promote detailed information on relatedtransactions between the party transactions, in order to listed company and the provide additional means of Director’s personal information for shareholders. companies that are iii. Request an independent prejudicial to the assessment of the transaction to interests of shareholders be made by an independent of the list company (i.e. auditor before approval; self-dealing). iv. Include requirement for directors to pay damages in the case of prejudicial related party 113 S/ N PROCEDURE COMPLIANCE MANDATE PROBLEMS / CHALLENGE GOVERNMENT DECISION v. STATUS OUTCOME transactions; Allow shareholders access to any documents of the company, as the current law does not allow access to internal corporate documents if they suspect misdoings by Directors (with exptions for Corporate secrets). Analyse the legal framework of the Capital Markets and Securities Authority as provided for under the Capital Markets and Securities Act, 1994 and its various Regulations and the Companies Act, 2002, regarding coverage of the six aspects of improvement with a view to safeguarding the interests of small investors in companies that are listed / to be listed in future at DSE from the conflict of interest arising from “self-dealing” from the six perspectives listed above. Implementors: MOF; BOT; CMSA; and BRELA. 114 10.0 S/N PROCEDURE CLOSING BUSINESS: MINISTRY OF INDUSTRY AND TRADE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS/ CHALLENGE GOVERNMENT DECISIONS STATUS Medium-term measures (procedures for which reforms requires further analysis that can be accomplish within 6 months) 1 Striking a Company Act No. 12 Total time taken (i) Government Printers Insolvency Regulations for the Companies Company off the of 2002 to strike a should be Act Cap 212 of 2002: A draft Ministerial register (local company off the strengthened to Order was submitted to Attorney General for company) register is six and publish the gazette further action pror Ministers order. half months. and circulate on time Normally it takes (ii) Prioritise printing of RITA expects to commission a consultant to longer than due to: Government gazette work on a new Insolvency Act that will to enable circulation accomplish the assignment prior closure of Difficulties in on time the project in June, 2012. securing space (iii) Government to look on the for an alternative Insolvency Rules of the Company Act 2002 Government circulation media and has been gazetted since 03 February 2012, Gazette; and amend the law and are ready for usage. Delays in accordingly BANKRUPTCY AND INSOLVENCY printing the ACT, 2012 Government Undertake review to gazette. identify and implement The Government of the United Republic of measures for Tanzania is committed to have a better strengthening the environment of closing business. However, operations of government there are serious challenges to the Insolvency printers and legal practice in Tanzania and its implementation possibility of using the by the practitioners, whereby the principles electronic media for set out in the Laws and Regulations do not Gazetting clearly guide the Stakeholders to do away with stumbling block in business enterprises. Implementors: AGC; Some of the challenges include the lengthy PMO of time taken to close a business, management issues and scatteredness of the OUTCOME The Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act, 2012, has been taken to the Ministry of Consitution and Legal Affairs – where the Bill will be taken to the AG Chambers for further action. 115 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS/ CHALLENGE GOVERNMENT DECISIONS Preparation of the Insolvency Law: STATUS OUTCOME laws dealing with insolvency issues. The issue of qualification and experience of insolvency practitioners is also among the challenges that need to be addressed under the new law. Under most of the laws governing insolvency are not kept in line with global business changes, Regional and international standards and thus need to be reviewed to address emerging trends at global level. The review will also take into account harmonization process of commercial law under East African Community. The key objectives of the proposed Bill include; i) Rationalizing (amending, repealing and consolidating) laws relating to receiverships, insolvency, provisional supervision, winding up and individual bankruptcy, provides for corporate and individual insolvency, provides for rehabilitation of insolvent debtor etc ii) creating a unified insolvency law covering both corporate and individual insolvency provisions for winding up removed from Companies Act and placed in new Bill; iii) repealing and replacing Bankruptcy Act and Deeds of Arrangement Act. iv) enhance insolvency regime and reduce time, transactions costs and disputes associated with insolvency procedures and improve outcome of insolvency proceedings, v) establishing clear and predictable 116 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS/ CHALLENGE GOVERNMENT DECISIONS STATUS OUTCOME processes vi) simplifying bankruptcy and insolvency procedures vii) introducing concept of business rescue; viii) regulating qualified/regulated insolvency practitioners to manage companies and debtors’ property during administration and winding up; ix) make it easier to close a business and result in significant improvement of Tanzania’s ranking in this indicator; x) introducing and defines who is an insolvency practitioner xi) setting out qualifications, functions, and conditions where a person may act as an insolvency practitioner; registration by the official receiver The consultant had to revise the following Tanzanian legislations that regulates insolvency which scattered across various instituonal frameworks such as: 1) The Bankruptcy Act, CAP. 25 [R.E.2002] 2) The Companies’ Act CAP 212 [R.E.2002] 3) The Law of Contract Act, CAP. 345 [R.E.2002] 4) The Business Activities Registration Act, No. 12 of 2007 5) Insurance Act, CAP. 394 [R.E.2002] 6) The Banking and Financial Institutions Act, CAP. 342 [R.E.2002] 7) The Public Corporations Act, CAP. 117 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS/ CHALLENGE GOVERNMENT DECISIONS STATUS OUTCOME 257 [R.E.2002] 8) The Cooperative Societies Act, CAP. 211 [R.E.2002] 9) The Deeds of Arrangement Act, CAP. 26 [R.E.2002] 10) The Trustees Incorporation Act- Cap 318 [R.E.2002] 11) The Public Trustee (Powers and Functions) Act, Cap 138-[R.E.2002] 2 Voluntary Winding up Company Act No. 12 The time and costs of 2002 for voluntary winding up depends on the capability of liquidator and members solving disputes that may arise in the process. Reluctance/ to follow the procedures and ignorance of the same contributes to delays. Adoption of international best practise objective and procedures in business winding up Awareness and training on insolvency and winding up matters based on best practice Undertake review to identify and implement appropriate reform activities. This includes adoption of Alternative Dispute Resolution to resolve commercial dispute and reform of the Civil Justice System to improve the standard of services in enforcement of Court Orders including Liquidation measures by Court Brokers. 118 S/N 3 PROCEDURE Winding up by Court Order MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS/ CHALLENGE GOVERNMENT DECISIONS Implementor: MIT/BRELA Winding up matters should be resolved by High Court Commercial Division and not other divisions of the High Court for the purposes of speeding up the process Company Act No. 12 Doing business of 2002 report 2010 indicates that the process takes up to 3 years. Companies Act No. 12 of 2002 has no provision for winding up of a There should be foreign capacity building companies including tailor made courses in academic Outdated institutions to Winding up practitioners and rules of 1929 stakeholders adopted from UK in use. The process of business entry and exit should be Outdated Civil incorporated into the Procedures existing trade policy rules for enforcement of Need for harmonization Court and consolidation of Judgements legislations dealing with winding up of Winding by Court business Order has no Undertaking a review specific time (Not to identify the need for less than two establishment of years). Regulator for winding up of businesses. STATUS OUTCOME Review of the Civil Justicesystem including all laws an d regulations related to business winding up has been commissioned and is ongoig under the coordination of the Law Reform of Tanzania. A draft report should be available for stakeholder’s consultations in August, 2010 119 S/N PROCEDURE MANDATE FOR COMPLIANCE PROBLEMS/ CHALLENGE GOVERNMENT DECISIONS STATUS OUTCOME Undertake review to identify measures for improving the Civil Justice system laws & regulations to improve winding up by Court procedures so as to reduce time from more than 3 years and improve recovered funds to more than current 20 % compared to Uganda with more than 40% & Botswana with 60% recovery. Implementors: MOCLA; BRELA; RITA; LRCT PRIME MINISTER’S OFFICE, DAR ES SALAAM, JUNE, 2013 120 121