The Petoskey Stone - Oakland County Earth Science Club
Transcription
The Petoskey Stone - Oakland County Earth Science Club
The Petoskey Stone Oakland County Earth Science Club www.OCESC.com Club Meeting Mar. 4th At 7:30 Board Meeting at 6:30 Thanks to Muriel and David Machin for the delicious home-baked desserts on the refreshment table in February Refreshments— Lynnette West Dues are Past DueBut you may still pay Debbie Rathburg- see pg 3 for amounts. President’s Message From the desk of Dwight, March is fast approaching and it won't be long until we're able to get back outside to do more rock hounding. And I'm sure that will mean another trip to Kentucky for more geodes!!! Catherine and friends are sorting through the club’s stash of rocks for our annual Rock Club Action. Help is really needed if you have any extra time that you can spare, every Thursday starting at 1:00, for a couple of hours at the Rock Room at the CAI. Leon is keeping the grinding room running but the attendance is way down which may necessitate cutting back to being open just one day a week. Tony and the Beading Bunch are hard at it again every Saturday at the church! We'd like to welcome our newest member, Heather Adasek, to the club! Jim Glassbrook will be doing the March program on "Chainmaille- old and new". See you all at the meeting March 4 at 7:30!!!!! President Dwight March 2015 and, as always, Roberta makes her presentation fun and amusing to boot! Here is a brief, though incomplete, summary of some facts presented. Barite roses are often confused with selenite roses. Barite roses come in red (a rusty, orangeyred color) and grey. Selenite roses, formed from gypsum, are grey, too, hence the confusion. Both form in sandstone. Barite rose is the Oklahoma state rock and is found in the Garber Sandstone formation. Barite roses form in areas covered by shallow seas long ago— the Permian Period. Salt water evaporation is required for barite roses to form. Barite roses are actually the crystal form of barite. You must ask permission to hunt and collect barite roses on private lands; you cannot collect them on public lands. The ‘red’ roses are found in very small areas of Oklahoma. ‘White’ roses are found in the Salina Kansas area. The largest rose found, as yet, is 17 inches across. --- Laura Sheffer Roberta’s Rose Display, below Prep for Club Auction We are still sorting for the club’s April 1st Silent Auction 1:30 at the CAI building, in the grinding room. Volunteers are needed. Call Katherine Van Hoy before you go to be sure they are working that Thursday. Barite Roses Roberta Thomas our club a very or www.amfed.org/mwf/Calendar/) For detailed Upcoming Events (events can be found atgave www.rockngem.com and entertaining talk on information, please visit interesting individual club’s website. Barite Roses. She brought in many of her collectionimpressive, Nov 1 thru Nov 29 - Rock Polishingan Class at CAI Building, 7-9 PM, Cutting/shaping/polishing taught beautiful display. We learned a lot by Leon Pearson, and open to the public. Contact Waterford Parks & Recreation 248-674-5441 above: Roberta Thomas’ barite rose display Upcoming Events (events can be found at www.rockngem.com or www.amfed.org/mwf/Calendar/) For detailed information, please visit individual club’s website. OCES classes - Grinding room has resumed each Monday and Tues evening. Beading Group –Tony West Class –- Saturday 1-4pm at the Church Each Thursday, 1PM, CAI Building- - Club members welcome to help sort materials for our April Silent Auction. Contact Katherine Van Hoy for info- call first to be sure someone will be there. Mar. 7-8, (note the date change) Livonia MI 43rd Roamin’ Club Annual Auction, Vistatech Center, Schoolcraft College, 18600 Haggerty Rd, Sat 11am-6pm, Sun Noon-6pm, auctions, prizes, kids, lowpriced materials table. Contact Todd Gall, email: [email protected] Mar. 16, Bead Bonanza, Southfield Pavilion, Southfield MI Civic Center. Admission $5. March 20 SPRING! Vernal Equinox at 6:45 pm EDT Mar. 20-22 Annual show; Michigan Gem & Mineral Society, Jackson County Fairgrounds - American Event Center; 200 W. Ganson; Fri. 11-7, Sat. 10-6, Sun. 11-5; adults $4, seniors $2, students $1, children (under 5) free; kids' activities, gems, minerals, fossils, beads, jewelry, lapidary supplies, demos, exhibits, silent auctions, door prizes, raffle; contact- [email protected]; Web- mgmsrockclub.com Mar. 28 Midwest Mineralogical & Lapidary Society Rock Swap 10 am - 5 pm 13115 Telegraph Rd., Taylor, MI Contact: Lou & Cindy Talley; [email protected]; www.mmls.us Apr. 9-11, Indian Mounds Rock and Mineral Club Annual Show, Thurs & Fri. 9:30-am-9pm, Sat 9:30am-8pm. Roger's Plaza, Clyde Park & 28th St.,Wyoming MI, Info- Kreigh [email protected] May 23-24 Midwest Federation’s 75th Anniversary Celebration- www.chicagolandgemshow.org 2015 Refreshments Jan. Feb. Sue Klopfer, Laura Sheffer, Machins Mar. Lynnette West April Katie Rathburg May Jackie Presson, Monica Rowe June Banquet-Potluck, Nancy Pfauth, coord. Sept. Greg Lemke Oct. Linda Whitehead Nov. Dec. Club Banquet/Potluck 2015 Programs Jan. Dave Machin, Coal Mining. Feb Roberta Thomas, Selenite Roses Mar April Silent Auction May June Club Show & Tell- bring your ‘treasures’ Sept. Oct. Nov Club Member Swap/Sale & Elections Dec. Banquet; program needed March Birthdays 6 10 12 28 Jenny Lemke Erica Lemke Hilda Hubbard Andrea Heide If we missed your birthday, please see Laura Sheffer or Debbie Rathburg. picture: acottageindustry.typepad.com Welcome to new member Heather Adasek, who works at Waterfall Jewelers If I have missed someone, spelled your name wrong, or have the wrong date please contact me, Debbie, and leave a message on the machine if you don’t get anyone. Or you could let me know at the next meeting. Is that name tag broken, lost or misplaced? If so you can order a new one for just $8. Please let me know if you would like a new one. Thank you, Debbie Rathburg. 2 Meeting Address: OAKLAND COUNTY EARTH SCIENCE CLUB Christ Lutheran Church 5987 Williams Lake Road Waterford MI 48329 Club Web Site—www.OCESC.com Editor: Laura Sheffer, e-mail: [email protected] note that the first email ID character is a lower case ‘l’ as in ‘Laura’, and the last character is the digit ‘1’ as in ‘1-2-3’ Midwest Federation Library: see http://www.amfed.org/mwf/resources/geologyprograms.html Rentals are open to all club members- contact Pat Powers, e-mail [email protected] General Meeting: First Wednesday each month, September through June at 7:30 PM Board Meeting: Same day as General meeting, at 6:30 PM General and Board meeting are held at Christ Lutheran Church. Purpose: To associate the member families, to promote activities that help families learn about Earth sciences and lapidary arts, and to cooperate with other similar organizations. Grinding classes and workshops are held at the C.A.I. building- 5640 Williams Lake Rd. Open hours in the grinding room- $3.00/person/day. Officers - 2014 President: Dwight Keith Vice-Pres: Tony West Secretary: Chris Shull Treasurer: Leon Pearson Directors Bob Albertson (14-16) Rod Krupka (13-15) Nancy Mathura (14-16) Nancy Pfauth (14-16) Tom Pierson (14-16) Gerry Runkle (15-17) Eleanor Snyder (Emeritus) Roberta Thomas (14-16) Katherine Van Hoy (Emeritus) Linda Whitehead (13-15) OCESC is a member of MWF-AFMS Committees: Refreshments- Monica Rowe Programs- Open position Classes- Tony West Field Trips- J. Rives Children’s - R. Woerner Membership- D. Rathburg By-Laws- C. Roller, P. Brady, L. Pearson Library- L. Whitehead Historian- L. Whitehead Silversmith- M. Rathburg Scholarship- R. Seibert Rock RaffleShows- E.Snyder, K. Van Hoy Sunshine- N. Mathura Publ.- L. Sheffer Website- D. Whitehead Grinding Room- L. Pearson, G. Runkle, B. Albertson Banquet- N. Pfauth, L. Whitehead Newsletter ContributionsAll Members: Articles and items of interest are welcome! – Please send them to the editor (US Mail or E-mail) by the 13th of the month. See above for Editor’s address. Membership Dues: Annual Membership dues (due each February): $20.00 per family unit or individual. Students pay $7.50 if not covered by family membership. Club name tag is $10.00 per person. ALL adults are required to wear their name tag. Contact: Debbie Rathburg. 3 OCES BOARD MINUTES FOR WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 2015: Meeting called to order at 6:45 pm by President Dwight Keith. Also attending were Nancy Pfauth, Bob Albertson, Gerry Runkle, Rod Krupka, Nancy Mathura, Leon Pearson, and Roberta Thomas. Motion to approve Minutes as published in the Petoskey Stone was approved. Treasurer’s Report was also approved. We received a check from MMS for helping at the Detroit Show. We will continue to receive copies of bank statements (not emailed statements). Midwest Federation does not cover injuries; would we be covered under MMS coverage? We will have to check this. Grinding Room: If attendance does not increase, we may have to discontinue Tuesday nights. Sunshine: Monica Rowe is doing well; Andy Caceres is doing well with his pacemaker. Beading classes have started; working with polymer clay first couple of weeks. The Taylor Show is at the end of March. MGAG, who used to run the weekend classes in June is no longer in operation. We have repaid Dave for internet fees; we really appreciate all of his volunteer time for the website. April Auction: meeting at the CAI, Thursdays at 1:00 to sort and price. Call before you come over to make sure that someone will be there! Kathryn Van Hoy would like to purchase some books in order to make identifying specimens easier. Motion made and approved to allow Katherine to spend $125 for new books. We will need help to move all of the sorted material to the church before the April 1st meeting. Leon requested that we give him a budget not to exceed $325 for new grinding wheels; motion passed. We have Sue Klopfer and Laura Sheffer for refreshments tonight. Roberta Thomas will be giving us a talk on selenite and the Oklahoma “roses.” Meeting adjourned at 7:05 pm. OCES GENERAL MEMBERSHIP MEETING FOR WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 2015: Meeting called to order at 7:30 pm. Motion made and passed to approve the Treasurer’s Report and January Minutes. Grinding Room attendance was down; we may have to cancel Tuesday night. Beading has started on Saturday; 1-4 at the church. Sorting at the CAI will be on Thursdays 1:30; learn to identify items for the April Auction. Dave has fixed the website; we appreciate his work. Dues are due! Debbie Rathburg must have dues paid by February so the membership roster will be completed. We received a check from MMS for helping at the Detroit Show. We will continue to pay for hard copy statements from the bank. Motion approved to allow Leo to buy new grinding wheels; limit of $350. Nancy Mathura says Monica Rowe and Andy Caceres are both doing well. MGAG has been disbanded; they sponsored weekend classes for many years. Tony West and Beading: polymer clay, then beading at the church on Saturday, 1-4. Dave has revived our website; the club has gotten new members from the website. Keep up the good work, Dave! April Auction: we will need help to move items over to the church before the April Meeting. Motion made and passed to give Katherine Van Hoy up to $125 to purchase new books for identifying specimens. Rod Krupka and Laura Sheffer have volunteered to audit our Treasurer’s “books.” Welcome to our newest member, Heather Adasek, who works at Waterfall Jewelers. Sue Klopfer and Laura Sheffer are doing refreshments tonight. Roberta Thomas will be talking about Desert Roses and Selenite. Respectfully submitted, Chris Shull, Secretary. [Editor’s note: Muriel and David Machin also contributed to February’s Refreshments] ❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉❉ “I didn’t know that…” Fun history – life in the 1500’s, submitted by Tony West Houses had thatched roofs -- thick straw – piled high, with no wood underneath. It was the only place for animals to get warm, so all the dogs, cats and other small animals (mice, bugs) lived in the roof. When it rained it became slippery and sometimes the animals would fall off the roof – hence the saying “it’s raining cats and dogs…” Bread was divided according to status. Workers got the burnt bottom of the loaf, the family got the middle, and guests got the top or “upper crust.” 4 Banded Iron Formations Many of us have this rock in our collections and some have made cabachons from it. It is a sedimentary rock with black bands of hematite or magnetite and red bands of silica such as chert, chalcedony, Jaspers, shale and clays. Riebeckite and siderite are sometimes found. Tiger’s Eye is a banded iron. When this rock was formed there was no oxygen in the atmosphere. The blue green algae, also called Cyanobacteria, gave off oxygen as a byproduct of metabolism. In the water this combined with the dissolved iron to form the iron oxides, hematite and magnetite which are insoluble in water. These deposited as the black layers as the early organisms lived, made oxygen and then died leaving the red silica sediments to take their turn at depositing. These rocks are trace fossils like dinosaur footprints or copralite. Evidence of a life form but not the life form. Their age is from 3.5 to 1 billion years. All continents have these rocks. No banded iron is being formed today. Our closest source is the Lake Superior iron ranges which have supplied iron ore for industry since the Industrial Revolution. The Tiger’s Eye version of this sedimentary rock is due to low grade metamorphism creating veins of fibrous or asbestos riebeckite which in turn may be replaced by quartz. Last year the club auction had slabs of red Tiger’s Eye and in previous years, blue slabs. Usually it is golden brown. Because of the asbestos masks should be worn when working with this Tiger’s Eye. Above material excerpted from: www.galleries.com/ rocks/bid.htm, Banded Iron Formation - Mineral Gallery. To see pictures of any of these rocks Google the name of the rock and click on images. Nancy Mathura above: brown banded Tiger’s Eye, Geology.com - above: banded iron ore, approx 2250 million yrs old, Jasper and black hematite. Japer Knob, Ishpeming MI Cavers Test Thermal Imaging Infrared Camera For Finding Caves With a notion they might be able to find new undiscovered caves, a group of Irish cavers have attempted to attach a thermal imaging infrared camera to a drone. Although they ran into a few snags with the extra weight of the Flir One thermal imaging infrared camera equipped iPhone, they were eventually able to get some very encouraging images of the entrance Ireland’s Poulnagree cave. What’s more interesting is that they were able to get the images despite the cave sucking air in. While this is not the first time this has been attempted, these results are some of the most encouraging we’ve seen. We can’t wait to see the next video. January 28, 2015 / Ireland, Europe cavingnews.com thermal-imaging-infrared-camera-finding-caves See the video at http://cavingnews.com/20150128-watch-cavers-test- 5 Oakland County Earth Science Club c/o Christ Lutheran Church 5987 Williams Lake Rd. Waterford, MI 48329 “If there comes a little thaw, Still the air is chill and raw, Here and there a patch of snow, Dirtier than the ground below, Dribbles down a marshy flood; Ankle-deep you stick in mud In the meadows while you sing, "This is Spring." -- Christopher Pearce Cranch, A Spring Growl Brad’s Bench TipsTouching up a Bezel- Pumice wheels are good for touching up a bezel after you've set the stone. The hardness is about 6 on the Mohs Scale, less hard than quartz, so it shouldn't scratch any of your agates or jaspers. However, I'd avoid or be real careful of using pumice near the softer stones like turquoise, amber, howlite, etc. If you're unsure about the hardness of your wheels, test them on a piece of glass. Glass is about 5 ½ on the Mohs Scale, softer than quartz. So if the wheel doesn't harm glass, it's safe for use on the quartzes and harder stones. "Bench Tips for Jewelry Making" is available on Amazon 6