PM Benchmark - Nelson Education
Transcription
PM Benchmark - Nelson Education
Canada’s Learning Advantage 152cm 151cm HEIGHT CHART 150cm NAME and DATE 149cm 148cm 147cm Meet the PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Resource The PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Resource kit now includes… 146cm 145cm 144cm 143cm 142cm 141cm 140cm 139cm 138cm 137cm 136cm 135cm 134cm 133cm 132cm 131cm Levelled Texts The PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Resource has been designed to assess students’ instructional and independent reading levels using unseen, meaningful texts. 130cm 129cm 128cm 127cm It includes 46 accurately levelled fiction and nonfiction texts: • 1 new fiction text at every level from Levels 1–14 • 1 new fiction and 1 new nonfiction text from Levels 15–30 • 4 familiar and iconic texts from the previous PM Benchmark kits LEVEL 20 FICTION 126cm 125cm 124cm 123cm 16 extra texts – PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Resource Kit now includes 46 carefully levelled texts 122cm 121cm 1 nonfiction text at every level from Level 15 to 30 120cm 119cm 118cm Text types are clearly identified and introduced at appropriate levels LEVEL 19 NONFICTION 117cm 116cm SEE OVER FOR TITLES AND TEXT TYPES 115cm 114cm 113cm 112cm 111cm 110cm 109cm 108cm 107cm Teachers’ Resource Book and CD The Teachers’ Resource Book has been developed explicitly to help teachers assess and analyse students’ reading achievement. The Teachers’ Resource Book includes helpful information on how to use each component of the resource. The accompanying CD includes printable student record pro formas in PDF format. 106cm 105cm 104cm 103cm 102cm 101cm Student Records Each Student Record is a comprehensive four-page pro forma clearly outlining a student’s current achievement in reading. Reading Record Book orientation 2 PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Name: _______________________________ DOB: __________ School: _____________________ Class: _________ Level: 13 Text: Wet-Day Popcorn Age: __________ Date of assessment: _________ Text type: Recount (Fictional) 97cm E S.C. Reading Record continued Page Errors MSV S.C. MSV 10 Text E Errors M S V Self-Corrections M S V 4 Improved Student records – The student records now include sections to record fluency, knowledge and skills, strategies, and a scored retell. Today, it rained all day. Katie put her hand into the bowl It was too wet to play outside. and took some out. So Katie and I stayed inside Then, she blew on it. and made some popcorn balls. I took some Mum helped us. and blew on it, too. First of all, Accuracy: _______ % S.C. rate: 1 : ______ and a big bowl on the table. The corn went round and round very fast. 2. Strategies: It went pop. . . pop. . . pop, 2 1 Attending to meaning Searching for print details Cross-checkingtoconfirm Self-correcting 2. Why did Katie have to blow on the popcorn? (It was too hot to eat.) 3. Why did Mum go next door to Sally’s place? (She wanted to get some honey to make the popcorn balls.) Tick the relevant box did Mum laugh when she came back from Sally’s place? 1. Why (She wasn’t cross with the children.) 2. Why did they need honey to make the popcorn balls? (to make it tasty / to make the popcorn stick together) • Readthetextword-by-wordreflectinglimitedornounderstanding Wet-Day Popcorn Notes Level 13 Recount (Fictional) 3 © 2008 Cengage Learning Pty Limited; ISBN 9780170178075; This page may be photocopied for educational use within the purchasing institution. Teacher: ____________________________________ For learning solutions, visit cengage.com.au 4 Wet-Day Popcorn Level 13 Recount (Fictional) © 2008 Cengage Learning Pty Limited; ISBN 9780170178075; This page may be photocopied for educational use within the purchasing institution. Page 4: Retelling indicators and comprehension questions. Page 1: A summary page with recommendations for future development. 96cm No 1. Why did the children have to stay inside? (It rained all day. / It was too wet to play outside.) Predicting Pages 2 and 3: Specific details of the reading record and behaviours observed. Date assessment summary completed: _____________ © 2008 Cengage Learning Pty Limited; ISBN 9780170178075; This page may be photocopied for educational use within the purchasing institution. No Tick relevant boxes Literal Adjusting pace • Readthetextwithirregularphrasingreflectinglimitedunderstanding Wet-Day Popcorn Level 13 Recount (Fictional) Teacher: ____________________________________ Wet-Day Popcorn Level 13 Recount (Fictional) Comprehension Questions to Check for Understanding • Readsomeofthetextwithnaturalrhythmandphrasingreflectingunderstanding © 2008 Cengage Learning Pty Limited; ISBN 9780170178075; This page may be photocopied for educational use within the purchasing institution. Refer to Teachers’ Resource Book pages 32–39 for recommendations for future development. Yes • Readthetextconsistentlywithnaturalrhythmandphrasingreflectingadepthofunderstanding But there was no honey left. Recommendations for Future Development • Retoldcoherentlyusingappropriatevocabulary Tick relevant boxes Inferential So Mum went next door Level of Understanding Excellent Satisfactory Unsatisfactory to Sally’s place to get some. 5 3–4 0–2 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd No Yes 3. Fluency with some honey. Questions Answered Correctly Yes • Interpretedpictureinformation Tick relevant boxes Beginning to process text by: Level of Understanding 8 Katie and I wanted Excellent Satisfactory Unsatisfactory 4 3 0–2 to make the popcorn into balls Literal Inferential • Includeddetailsofmainevents • Appliedknowledgeofletter–soundrelationshipstoaccuratelydecodesomewords some popcorn, but it was too hot. Comprehension – Summary No Total 2. Strategies — Developing Katie was going to eat Retelling Indicators – Summary Yes • Recognisedthehigh-frequencywordsinthetext as it came out of the popcorn maker. 3. Fluency: • Retoldmaineventsinsequencewithoutassistancefromteacherprompts or book support • Conceptsaboutprintestablished Then, Mum turned the popcorn maker on. Tick relevant boxes 155 1. Knowledge and skills — Developing into the popcorn maker. 1. Knowledge and Skills: S.C. MSV Reading Behaviours Observed During the Reading Record Difficult Mum put some popping corn <90% 6 Errors MSV 131 Retelling Indicators to Check for Understanding we put the popcorn maker Reading Level Independent Instructional >95% 90–95% S.C. After Mum had gone, Running Words: 155 Reading Record – Summary 100cm 98cm Text Katie and I looked at the popcorn. Reading Behaviours Observed – Summary 99cm Level: 13 Text: Wet-Day Popcorn This is a recount. A boy tells us about something he made with his sister, Katie. Page 95cm 91cm The PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Resource Procedures Card provides a summary of the recommended procedures for taking a reading assessment. The use of standard procedures for reading assessments ensures consistent and valid information is gathered by all assessors. Independent Instructional Difficult 89cm Sit at a table or desk in a quiet space with the student. Put the student at ease. Explain what is going to happen and why. Introduce the text by reading the title and the orientation to the student. Do not expand upon the content of the book/card during this introduction. PM Reading Level Table Error Rate 90cm PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Procedures Reading Record 1. Point to the cover of the book/card. Say: Now, I would like you to read the book/card to me. 2. Record accurate reading and miscues on pages 2 and 3 of the Student Record. Step 3 1 : 100 1 : 50 1 : 35 1 : 25 1 : 20 1 : 17 1 : 14 1 : 12.5 1 : 11.75 1 : 10 1:9 1:8 1:7 1:6 1:5 99% 98% 97% 96% 95% 94% 93% 92% 91% 90% 89% 87.5% 85.5% 83% 80% Step 1 Error Rate Now, I am going to ask you some questions about this book/card. 1. Prepare the student for the retelling. Say: First, I would like you to read this book/card to yourself. Remember to look carefully at the pictures. Then I will ask you to tell me as much as you can about the story/text. If the student asks for assistance while reading the book/card, say: Reading Assessment Resource Procedures Divide the number of words read by the number of errors, e.g. 140 (running words) ÷ 4 (E) = Error rate of 1: 35 = 97% accuracy. Procedures card – A handy summary of recommended reading assessment procedures. 1. Prepare the student for the oral comprehension questions. Say: Retelling 2. Ask each question on page 4 of the Student Record. Tick the boxes when responses are correct. Record exactly what the student says for incorrect responses. Step 4 Analysis 1. Identify the student’s errors and self-corrections. Use the reading level tables to calculate the student’s accuracy and self-correction rates. This is a time for you to read by yourself. 2. When the student has completed the reading, have them close the book/card and place it on the table in front of them. Say: Tell me as much as you can, in your own words, about what you have just read. Remain as a neutral observer, only giving prompts if required. Tick the relevant boxes on the retelling section of the Student Record. 2. Analyse information from the reading record, retelling indicators and comprehension questions. 3. Use this information to identify recommendations. S.C. rate: ________ = ________ = 1 : ________ 99% 98% 97% 96% 95% 94% 93% 92% 91% 90% 89% 87.5% 85.5% 83% 80% Calculate Self-correction Rate It is essential to become familiar with the text and procedures before administering the assessment. The PM Reading Level Table and formulas for calculating self-correction and accuracy rates appear on the back page. 1. Add both errors and self-corrections together. 2. Divide by the number of self-corrections, e.g. 6 (E) + 3 (S.C.) = 9 9÷3=1:3 S.C. rate: ________ = ________ = 1 : ________ © 2008 Cengage Learning Pty Limited; ISBN 9780170178075 86cm 84cm 83cm 82cm DVD DVD – Useful tips and video modelling of reading assessments with children. Proced Divide the number of words read by the number of errors, e.g. 140 (running words) ÷ 4 (E) = Error rate of 1: 35 = 97% accuracy. © 2008 Cengage Learning Pty Limited; ISBN 9780170178075 For in-depth procedures refer to PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Resource Teachers’ Resource Book pages 24–39. © 2008 Cengage Learning Pty Limited; ISBN 9780170178075 85cm Reading Ass Resou Accuracy: ________ = 1 : ________ = ________ % Accuracy: ________ = 1 : ________ = ________ % 1. Add both errors and self-corrections together. 2. Divide by the number of self-corrections, e.g. 6 (E) + 3 (S.C.) = 9 9÷3=1:3 Accuracy 1 : 100 1 : 50 1 : 35 1 : 25 1 : 20 1 : 17 1 : 14 1 : 12.5 1 : 11.75 1 : 10 1:9 1:8 1:7 1:6 1:5 Calculate Error Rate and Accuracy Refer to the PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Resource Teachers’ Resource Book pages 28–39 for analysis and recommendations. Calculate Self-correction Rate 87cm PM Reading Level Table Comprehension Accuracy Calculate Error Rate and Accuracy 88cm Step 2 Independent 92cm Procedures Card Instructional 93cm Difficult 94cm The DVD contains frequently asked questions and professional development video to assist teachers to effectively assess students’ reading levels. 11/10 81cm ISBN-13 978-0-17-632238-0 ISBN-10 0-17-632238-8 80cm 9 780176 322380 1120 Birchmount Road Toronto ON M1K 5G4 416 752 9448 or 1 800 268 2222 email: [email protected] Fax 416 752 8101 or 1 800 430 4445 www.nelsonschoolcentral.com For in-depth procedures refer to Assessment Resource Teachers’ Res It is essential to become fami procedures before administe NAME and DATE PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Resource titles and text types HEIGHT CHART 152cm Levels 1–14 One fiction text for every level 151cm 150cm 149cm 148cm 147cm The dog Level: 1 Fiction Repetitive Look at us Level: 2 Fiction Repetitive Little cat is hungry Level: 4 Fiction Narrative Monkey’s Car Level: 3 Fiction Narrative Sam and little bear Level: 5 Fiction Narrative Dad’s Present Level: 6 Fiction Narrative 146cm 145cm 144cm 143cm 142cm The Big Bike Level: 7 Fiction Narrative Playing in the rain Level: 8 Fiction Narrative clever little dinosaur Level: 9 Fiction Narrative The Best Tunnel Level: 10 Fiction Narrative My First Train Ride Level: 12 Fiction Recount (Fictional) My Beach Holiday Level: 11 Fiction Narrative 141cm 140cm 139cm 138cm Wet-Day Popcorn Level: 13 Fiction Narrative Each PM Benchmark text levels 1–30 has been trialled with children of an appropriate reading age to guarantee the suitability and readability of the text for the specific level. little hen, mouse and rabbit Level: 14 Fiction Narrative 137cm 136cm 135cm 134cm Levels 15–30 One fiction and one nonfiction text for every level 133cm 132cm 131cm 130cm 129cm 128cm The Ice-Cream Dog Level: 15 Fiction Narrative Our Teacher, Mr Davis Level: 15 Nonfiction Information Report honey escapes Level: 16 Fiction Narrative the Treasure-hunt puzzle Level: 16 Nonfiction Recount (Procedural) a builder Level: 17 Nonfiction Description The Swimming Race Level: 17 Fiction Narrative 127cm 126cm 125cm 124cm 123cm earthquake Level: 18 Fiction Recount (Fictional) BMX Bikes Level: 18 Nonfiction Information Report A Visit to the Aquarium Level: 19 Fiction Narrative Frogs Level: 19 Nonfiction Description Amy’s Song Level: 20 Fiction Narrative my new aquarium Level: 20 Nonfiction Recount (Procedural) 122cm 121cm 120cm 119cm 118cm akito's glasses Level: 21 Fiction Narrative Plastic in Our World Level: 21 Nonfiction Description A Cure for Hiccups Level: 22 Fiction Recount (Fictional) forest fires Level: 22 Nonfiction Exposition Flood in the Valley Level: 23 Fiction Narrative Water World Level: 23 Nonfiction Explanation 117cm 116cm 115cm 114cm 113cm 112cm 111cm 110cm 109cm 108cm Graffiti Level: 24 Fiction Narrative Why a River Floods Level: 24 Nonfiction Exposition Just in Time! Level: 25 Fiction Narrative Sea Turtles Level: 25 Nonfiction Information Report The Bigger Half Level: 26 Fiction Narrative Snowboarding Level: 26 Nonfiction Explanation 107cm 106cm 105cm 104cm 103cm The Nervous Passenger Level: 27 Fiction Narrative Dogs Should Be Kept On Leads Level: 27 Nonfiction Recount (Procedural) sara's invitation Level: 28 Fiction Narrative How a Parachute Works Level: 28 Nonfiction Information Report late again! Level: 29 Fiction Narrative how camels survive in the desert Level: 29 Nonfiction Explanation 102cm 101cm 100cm 99cm the haircut Level: 30 Fiction Narrative 98cm vehicle pollution Level: 30 Nonfiction Discussion 97cm 96cm 95cm 94cm Also available: PM Benchmark Assessment and Profiling Software 93cm The PM Benchmark Assessment and Profiling Software makes the entering of reading records and generation of assessment profile data easier, more efficient, and more accurate. The software is easy to use and administer, allowing you to record errors, self-corrections, reading behaviours, retelling analysis, and comprehension responses. Recommendations for future development are provided to assist with ongoing teaching. The software automatically calculates reading accuracy rate, error rate, and self-correction rate; summarizes the students’ level of understanding in retelling and comprehension; and identifies independent and instructional reading levels. A variety of graph options are available to visually present individual student, class, whole-class, and whole-school progress. 92cm 91cm 90cm 89cm 88cm 87cm For more information and pricing visit www.nelson.com/pmbenchmark Order by phone Order by fax Order by email Order by mail 1-800-268-2222 1-800-430-4445 [email protected] web: www.nelsonschoolcentral.com Nelson Education 1120 Birchmount Road Toronto, ON M1K 5G4 ORDER INFORMATION PM Benchmark READING ASSESSMENT RESOURCE PM Benchmark Reading Assessment Resource Assessment and Profiling Software ISBN 9780176158651 9780176158712 1120 Birchmount Road Toronto ON M1K 5G4 416 752 9448 or 1 800 268 2222 email: [email protected] Fax 416 752 8101 or 1 800 430 4445 www.nelsonschoolcentral.com