Supreme Court Update
Transcription
Supreme Court Update
March 30, 2008 Supreme Court Update Issue 6 by Sara Schott and Rohini Chakravarthy Exciting things are going on in a small and mysterious component of Youth Legislature, the Supreme Court. The Justices, Jordan Davis, Taylor Odle, Christina England, Brandon Parrish, and Chief Justice Mazen Istanbouli preside in the Supreme Court building, located across the street from the Capital. Today, the Supreme Court is going through the process of Judicial Review, in which the Justices decide whether a bill is constitutional. During this process, the Attorney General, Caroline Milam, chooses bills that she deems unconstitutional to go through review. The Attorney General will present her case against the bill, followed by the patrons, who will argue for their bill. After both sides have presented their case and the court has deliberated, the honorable Mazen Istanbouli will announce whether or not the court believes the bill is against the constitution. If the bill is deemed unconstitutional, it must be amended. If it is not, it goes back to the Senate or House to be voted on. Caroline Milam has chosen Blue Senate bill 2-10, Red Senate bills 2-4 and 2-9, and Red House bill 1-10 to be presented to the Supreme Court today. The first case on the docket, Red Senate bill 2-4, is a bill that allows the government to presume that a deceased person is an organ donor unless they have specified otherwise. The Attorney General made the eloquent argument that this takes away the constitutional right for one to decide how he or she uses his or her body; however, James Kellar and Jonathan Wesson (Springfield High School), the sponsors of this bill, presented a persuasive case and spoke of how the implementing of this bill would very likely save the lives of people who need an organ donation. In the end, the court ruled that the bill was indeed constitutional. These thrilling judicial review cases and stimulating debate in the Supreme Court will continue for the rest of the conference. Inside This Issue Presidential News ... 3 Polling at the Polls ... 4 Fashion ............. 4 Interview with with Niamh Muphy ...... 6 Crossword Puzzle ... 7 Maze and Sudoku ... 8 Issue 6 Page 2 March 30, 2008 press page Self-Reporting: From the Press Room Press Corps Print Editor: Morgan Jordan Writers: Anisa Allad Thomas Castleman Drew Cornaghie Robert Duffley Liv Wafler Photographers: Sara Schott Emily Sorrentino by Thomas Castleman The press has been hard at work this year, trying to keep you updated and informed about the goings-on of the conference, both mock-political and social, as well as a bit of what’s happening in the real world. Video press has released two newscasts thus far and had another up tomorrow evening, including special segments on the Governor’s Ball and what’s been happening in Supreme Court. Also, on last night’s newscast, the press had just introduced a program of selling airspace to third parties, so I hope you saw ads from gubernatorial candidate Harrison Rea as well as an independent message from news anchor Spencer Bradshaw. Unfortunately, however, the broadcast was the last of the conference, and since we released it early, we hope you enjoyed tuning in to channel 20 either before hitting the sack or while dressing for the dance. Print press has also been working diligently, publishing the Ledger twice a day, while striving for the highest quality content possible. We’re very pleased with our work thus far, this issue being our sixth. The next issue, issued after your first component meeting, will be the last of the conference. Expect to see articles on the Sudanese government, updates on the House and Senate, and a farewell from us all. Thanks for reading, from everyone at Press. Component Leaders: Allison Dove Andrew Gossett Michael Schuller Write no evil, edit no evil, print no evil. March 30, 2008 Issue 6, Page 3 Presidential update Photo Credits: Wikipedia by Drew Cornaghie The most recent political polls have just updated the standings of Democratic Party candidates Hilary Clinton and Barack Obama. While Obama’s connection to pastor Jeremiah Wright has been controversial, it has done little to change his overall approval ratings, which remain at a steady 49 percent. Only 32 percent of Americans view Obama negatively. On the other hand, the recent polls show increasingly negative views of Clinton, whose approval rating has dropped from 45 percent to just 37 percent. 48 percent of Americans now possess a negative opinion of Clinton. This drop in popularity has been attributed to the reaction elicited from Clinton’s recent “misspoken” account of a trip to Bosnia. Clinton and Obama remain embattled for the Democratic nomination, with each taking 45 percent from the Democratic vote. Overall, both Obama and Clinton stand neck and neck with Republican Party candidate John McCain. Hilary is two points behind McCain, and Obama is two points ahead. However, the poll’s margin of error is 4 points, making the leader in the presidential race almost impossible to determine. Issue 6, Page 4 March 30, 2008 articles Fashion in the Capitol Fashionistas showing off their stylish wear. by Krystyna Braxton This year’s temperatures at Youth Legislature were a big factor in everyone’s choices of outfits. At the beginning of the week we had fabulous temperatures in the low seventies, the perfect temperature for cute sundresses, skirts, and sandals. But as the weekend progressed the cold temperatures gave reason to add on some layers and possibly wear some pants. Some of this conference’s top fashions for boys and girls are as follows. Boys: Navy Blue blazers with khaki pants and unique neckties and matching suits. For the girls: sundresses, sandals, skirts, and pantsuits! The weather was not a major factor for some of the girls, but others made use of layers. Maybe next year everyone will take the initiative to pack both winter and spring clothes. Polling at the Polls: The Impact of the Gubernatorial Debates by Thomas Castleman On a scale of 1-3, one being the least and three being the most, how much of an impact did this year’s Gubernatorial Debate have on your choice of candidate? (Based on the survey of forty people.) Issue 6, Page 5 March 30, 2008 lobbyist article Here is a sample of a lobbyist supporting a bill: …And For Five Reasons; Most of All—Classiness. by Michael Meador The Tennessee Department of Transportation has reduced the annual funds for the highway system by 250 million dollars. What are some solutions for this problem? Establishing toll roads is perhaps the most obvious remedy. Toll roads, however, generate many aggravations, such as delayed traffic, hours of lost productivity, and the one person searching for change in the passenger seat cushion. What, then, is the best solution to this deficit? For the answer we must look for a self-funding and selfmaintaining source of revenue in Tennessee. Gambling, instituted in TN for the purpose funding the Hope Scholarship, has started a very profitable and productive resource for businesses. Especially with the addition of the newest Tennessee Lottery game, gambling is beginning to be seen the next idea for Tennessee’s betterment. Now, instead of setting the hard, set-instone foundation of a casino, why not make it mobile, improvable, and profitable…or floatable? Riverboat casinos would improve industry in Tennessee in an innumerable amount of ways, but five should be plenty to satisfy the fellow delegates of this Youth Legislature conference. First of all, what exemplifies classiness more than a riverboat, especially a steam-powered, taxable revenue will go to help offset this possible discouragement. 10% of the revenue will also go to TDOT because of the initial prompting for this bill. Keeping in mind that five paddlewheel riverboat? Such a riverboat, The General Jackson, for example, could boast the southern pride and majesty of Tennessee’s glorious waterways such as the Cumberland and Tennessee Rivers. The addition of these riverboats will not drastically increase highway congestion; instead, tourism will grow, and industry will boom. Implementing this plan of action will make Tennessee the convenient gambling opportunity for citizens of Florida, riverboats in Missouri have grossed 400 million dollars of state taxable revenue annually, this plan of action will be much more cost effective than instituting toll roads around Tennessee creating havoc and mayhem for Tennessee commerce. Land allocation is not an issue for this idea, for the boats would run along our waterways. The risks of a gambling populace are a concern even with small-time gambling, so this issue should not be used as an excuse to stop this bill. Red House Georgia, North Carolina, South Bill 08-2-13 is the best opportunity Carolina, Alabama, and many other for Tennessee, and I personally hope gamblers who wish to try something to see that it passes. new. Need it be said that tourism and economic industries will be greatly enhanced at every one of the riverboat stops? Some have thought creating this new gambling option will dissuade from helping the lottery scholarship funding through scratchoff tickets and the Power Ball. With this concern in mind, 10% of the Issue 6, Page 6 March 30, 2008 interview Interview with British Exhange Student, Niamh Murphy by Drew Cornaghie and Liv Wafler Drew Cornaghie: For starters, how do you pronounce your name? Niamh Murphy: Well, the only people who’ve ever said it right are the Irish. No one else in the world knows how to pronounce it. It’s actually pronounced like “Neeve.” DC: Thanks. So you are an exchange student from England going to Hutchison in Memphis. Did you know anything previously about the American legal system? NM: Um…I know there’s a House of Representatives and the Senate, but I didn’t really know how the whole system worked at all. I’m a still a bit confused, but I’m starting to get it. I know it makes a lot of sense. DC: What inspired you to do Youth Leg? NM: Well, all of my friends are doing it. And I’ve never been to Nashville. DC: Have you learned a lot, or just been confused? NM: A bit of both really. DC: Does your accent give you an advantage in debate? NM: Haha, I would love to think so, but I doubt it. DC: Is the legal system here at all similar to the British legal system? NM: Um, it is in that there are two chambers, and I suppose that the governor has a veto, my minister can veto things, but it’s very different. DC: What is your bill about? NM: It’s basically to legalize prostitution. It passed in the Senate and the House but the Governor vetoed it. Boo… DC: So how long have you been in this country and when are you planning on going back to England? NM: I’ve been here since September, so seven months. I’m leaving probably at the beginning of July. I’ll be heading straight to Austria for a Sound of Music trip. And I’m supposed to go on holiday with my parents in Turkey. DC: Wow, sounds like you’ll have a busy summer. Well, thanks for talking with us and I hope you have a great rest of the conference. NM: Thank you. I’ve had a great time so far so it can only get better. March 30, 2008 Issue 6, Page 7 crossword puzzle by Robert Duffley and Drew Cornaghie 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 24 27 28 29 25 30 37 50 51 54 59 60 33 35 36 65 66 40 47 48 52 55 61 34 44 46 49 58 32 43 45 13 26 39 42 12 23 31 38 41 11 53 56 62 57 63 64 67 68 71 72 69 70 73 74 75 76 www.CrosswordWeaver.com ACROSS 1 5 10 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 24 26 27 30 32 37 38 40 41 43 44 45 Nativity scene piece Sprees Particle Beers Result Painter of melting clocks Dalai __ Saltine cracker brand Fencing sword Phony YL Governor Matt _____ Ocean Spray's drink starters Reverend (abbr.) Resort hotel Dimension Ruler Ornament Moral principles Profanity Cow Infirm Mistake Sole 46 48 49 52 53 54 56 58 63 67 68 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Thieves' hideouts African antelope Lustrous One nautical mile per hour Border Foreign Agricultural Service Capital of the Ukraine One hundred-millioneth of a centimeter Give flavor Yacht Choose Dada Rim Long, skinny boat Mined metals Believe Beggar Costa __ DOWN 1 Boy 2 Winged 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 21 23 25 27 28 29 31 33 34 35 36 39 42 44 47 50 51 55 57 58 59 60 61 62 64 65 66 69 Jewels Abraham's son Byzant Less than two Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Instructor Ocean floor A cozy room (2 wds.) Knocks (2 wds.) Margarine Bearing Not as false Climbing vine Zero Nation Tine Coral reef A Hindu's red dot Neither's partner Express disgust Large pebble Strum Tinkle Look Sugar-free brand Revel noisily Furthest back Band rattle Carbonated drinks Smoke Upon restful furniture Leaf bud Measuring instrument Plant trunk Friar Japanese dress Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries Rocket builders "Raven" author Answer to Issue 4’s Crossword Issue 6, Page 8 March 30, 2008 the back page crazy Maze Dedicated to Will MAZE. Sudoku