Visual Expression Guide - Marketing and Communications
Transcription
Visual Expression Guide - Marketing and Communications
Visual Expression Guide v2.1 We have the opportunity to build a memorable university. Our position has been defined. Our tools and resources are ready to use. Now it is up to us to bring it all to life and stay true to the people, programs and services it represents. As we strive to capture the essence of our university in our everyday work, it is important to stay true to our brand. We did not choose the words in our university positioning statement by combing through a dictionary. Our language is a natural reflection of what we heard from our people when we asked them what was special and unique about the U of S. We did not choose a smattering of green blocks in our designs based on our personal taste. Those who have soared over Saskatchewan have surely caught glimpse of the prairie patchwork of greens. Our signature graphic element is the product of our pride in where we come from and who we are. Each and every piece of our brand has been crafted with care to reinforce our identity. We are responsible for using it consistently in our communications to support the goals of our university. Our positioning statement says it best: We are a rising team that is building the future. We have a key role to play in ensuring that the U of S is not just a leader of today but also a visionary leader of tomorrow. Visual Expression table of contents Guide v2.1 INTRODUCTION Our brand and visual identity Our position Who should read this Evolution Icons used throughout this guide A note on brand A note on design BRAND IDENTITY 1. Our logo 1.1 Approved versions 3 4 5 5 5 6 8 ELEMENTS 12 2.10 Colour of blocks 24 4.5 13 2.11 Block size 25 4.6 1.2 Logo colours 13 2.12 Oversize block size 25 1.3 Oversize version 14 2.13 Three-square bullet/glyph 25 1.4 Protected space 14 2.14 Real-life example: PSA video 26 1.5 Minimum print size 14 2.15 Real-life example: “A day in the life” ad 27 1.6 Minimum screen size 14 2.16 Real-life example: Convocation design 27 1.7 Usage restrictions 15 2.17 Aboriginal symbols 1.8 Secondary logos 16 1.9 Sub-brands 16 1.10 Edwards School of Business logo 17 1.11 Huskies logo 17 1.12 Logo url signature 18 1.13 Logo usage exceptions 19 3. Typography 28 30 3.1 Preferred typeface: Myriad Pro 31 3.2 Supporting typeface: Minion Pro 31 3.3 Web typeface: Open Sans 31 3.4 Alternate typeface: Calibri/Arial 32 3.5 Combining weights 32 2. Graphic elements 20 3.6 Keep your text legible 32 2.1 Full graphic device 22 3.7 Hang those indents 32 2.2 Full graphic device usage 22 3.8 Creative typefaces 32 2.3 Full graphic device size 22 3.9 Real-life example: Legacy of Leadership 32 2.4 Avoid old variations 22 3.10 2.5 Real-life example: “Dog food for thought” ad 23 4. Colour palette 2.6 Further graphic elements usage 24 4.1 Green colour palette 2.7 Rearranging the blocks 24 4.2 Grey colour palette 35 2.8 Placing blocks on white 24 4.3 Maintain legible colour contrast 36 2.9 Placing blocks on dark 24 4.4 Fine, be subtle 36 Real-life example: General brochure 33 34 35 Keep it clean 36 Sweet, sweet multiply 36 4.7 Dirty, dirty gradients 36 4.8 Real-life example: Report to the community 37 4.9 Real-life example: “Us” billboards 37 4.10 Real-life example: University brochure 38 4.11 Using secondary colours 39 4.12 Real-life example: Aboriginal brochure 39 5. Photography Primary photography 5.2 Checklist for primary photography 5.3 Taking a great U of S photo 5.4 Secondary photography 5.5 Be prepared 5.6 Release forms 5.7 Filming on campus 5.1 6. White space Benefits of white space 6.2 White space ≠ white 6.3 Stay organized 6.4 Real-life example: Stationery package 6.5 Real-life example: usask.ca website 6.6 Real-life example: Greystone Theatre brochure 6.1 40 41 41 42 43 43 43 43 44 45 45 45 46 46 47 FURTHER RESOURCES Stationery Word and PowerPoint templates Charts and graphs examples InDesign templates U of S web standards University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 50 51 52 53 54 1 2 INTRODUCTION Our brand and visual identity At the University of Saskatchewan we have an ambitious goal—we want to be among the most distinguished universities in Canada and the world. To get there, we all have an important role to play. As marketing and communications professionals, our responsibility in achieving this goal is creating a consistent and professional brand and ensuring all of our materials align both visually and verbally. Everything we produce represents the university to our audience, and each piece either enhances or diminishes our brand. The U of S Visual Expression Guide clarifies and details the expectations related to our visual identity. Through the correct use of our visual elements, our marketing and communications materials will always genuinely reflect our position—this sincerity is a key ingredient in successful communications. This guide is not meant to constrain our work but rather to give it purpose and focus. It will ease the process of producing communications and marketing materials, inspire creative use of the brand and encourage a strong, consistent approach to our visual identity. By using such an approach, we will create a unified brand that will help us attract the best and brightest, from students, staff and faculty to partners, donors and supporters. However, our brand is only as strong as our collective commitment to make it great. We can stand apart from our competition if we stand together. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 3 INTRODUCTION Our position In 2010, we created a positioning statement that is credible, relevant and differentiates us in the post-secondary market. Now it is up to us to bring this to life through our visual elements and verbal messaging. For whom … Dedicated visionaries who believe innovation is born of collaboration What we offer … Support: we provide freedom and support to push the boundaries of knowledge Connections: we reach across disciplines, into our communities and around the globe to build life-changing connections and to think differently about the issues of our time Impact: we work together to experiment, to learn and to make ground-breaking discoveries that will change Saskatchewan, Canada and the world Who we are … We are a rising team that is building the future Our personality … Resourceful, Collaborative, Dynamic Our ambition … To be among the most distinguished universities in Canada and the world We will get there using … Our determined spirit Our dedicated and flexible support Our diverse perspectives Our leading-edge understanding of human and other living systems 4 INTRODUCTION Who should read this These guidelines are for anyone who has a hand in creating or using the U of S brand, including both internal staff and external suppliers. Managing and growing a brand is a big job, and we all have responsibility to make sure everything we’re doing is contributing to our brand in a positive way. Evolution We don’t yet have all the answers, and the evolution of any brand continues over time. To keep it fresh and creative, we must continually reassess and look for solutions to challenges that come up. Please feel free to give us feedback and suggestions, or ask questions, by contacting us at [email protected] or 306-966-6607. Icons used throughout this guide Heads-up A “heads-up” icon alerts you to important design issues and things to watch out for. Check this out Watch for “check this out” icons to point you to more information and to find who to contact. Rule of thumb Design tips and points of emphasis are pointed out with thumbs. a! Lingo Definitions are provided to help you talk the designer talk. Take their word for it Throughout these guidelines are excerpts from experts. From published books to Wikipedia, you’ll find resources to help gain perspective on our design choices. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 5 INTRODUCTION A note on brand… The following is an excerpt from: Strategic Marketing Management by Alexander Chernev 7th ed. 2012. Cerebellum Press. Marketing is not limited to maximizing monetary outcomes; rather, it can be defined in broader terms as success that reflects the ability of the marketing exchange to create value for its participants by fulfilling their goals. Thus, in addition to defining value and success using financial benchmarks such as net income, return on investment, and market share, the goal of marketing can be defined by nonmonetary outcomes that include customer satisfaction, technology development, and social welfare. Value is a strategic concept that captures the utility customers receive from the market exchange. The value of a company’s offering is conveyed though its tactics: its product and service attributes, its price and price incentives, its brand image, communication campaigns, and distribution channels. The goal of marketing, therefore, is to ensure that all tactical aspects of a company’s offering work together to create customer value in a way that benefits the company and its collaborators. The view of marketing as a process of creating and managing value has important implications for how managers should think about marketing. Because the role of marketing is to create value for the key participants in the marketing exchange—customers, the company, and its collaborators—marketing plays a pivotal role in any organization. Consequently, marketing is not just an activity managed by a company’s marketing department; it spans all departments. As David Packard, the cofounder of Hewlett-Packard, succinctly put it, “Marketing is too important to be left to the marketing department.” a! Brand: Name, term, design, symbol or any other feature of a good or service that is identified as distinct. 6 Positioning: How a good or service fits in the marketplace amongst its competition, as perceived by consumers, using brand attributes as the determining influence. INTRODUCTION Here is a simple way to think about branding: Brands are like people. It can be helpful to think about the parallels between human beings and brands to understand what our brand encompasses. The U of S brand was born in 1907 and we’ve nurtured its growth and development ever since, to become the world-class institution we are today. The U of S brand has a distinctive identity. Our personality is resourceful, collaborative and dynamic. We strive to stay true to these traits and who we aspire to be in the future. The U of S brand has a family of 13 colleges, three graduate schools, seven libraries, six affiliated and federated entities, 15 Huskie Athletics teams and many more. The nature of our relationships vary with our immediate and extended family across campus and beyond. The U of S brand has a reputation—a powerful but equally fragile asset. Through our positioning work we have learned that we are perceived as a leader of tomorrow. We must continue to strengthen our reputation with care as we rise to be among the best. Our brand should be as sophisticated as the U of S is prestigious. Graphic design plays a vital role in building a sophisticated brand—when it is professionally executed, we are confident; when it conveys a powerful message, we are inspired; when it is true, we are proud. When creating any type of material at the U of S, whether it’s a brochure, a presentation or even an email, be mindful of our brand and be as proud of your work as we are of our university. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 7 INTRODUCTION A note on design… The following is an excerpt from: Cutting Edge Advertising by Jim Aitchison 2008. Prentice Hall. Lee Strasberg’s advice for actors holds true for creative people everywhere: “Neither life nor talent stands still. Standing still leads inevitably to retrogression. The actor does things that he has done before, perhaps more easily, but without the electrifying spark that usually arises in young people when they do their first productions. We then see the terrifying struggle that almost always begins with success, when the actor begins to repeat and to imitate, if not someone else, what is even worse, to imitate himself and thus pay a terrible price in his most important commodity, the very thing that singled him out at the beginning, his talent.” If creativity is a destructive process, if it means tearing down what has gone before and rebuilding afresh, what better place to start than with ourselves? a! Visual identity: The visible elements of a brand such as the logos, colours, graphics and photos unified into a systematic whole to aid a company’s recognition, competitor differentiation and internal cohesion. 8 Creative: The concept, strategy, design and artwork used in advertising material to bring the message to the audience; Characterized by originality and expressiveness. INTRODUCTION Designing for a brand in the post-secondary education market can be arduous. To differentiate externally, designs must be consistent with the university’s positioning statement and brand guidelines. To differentiate internally, within such a large organization with numerous departments, colleges and units vying for their own visual personality, a design must rely on creative solutions that set it apart from the bombardment of daily messages people see, while still staying true to the brand. It’s a delicate dance, and here are the steps: good design Our designs will meet the highest of industry standards. modern + fresh strong + meaningful creative proofed + revised + polished Every detail will be polished and perfected, every letter of copy will be proofread and correct, and the creative behind the message will be aligned with the visuals in an intriguing and thought-provoking way. quality execution branded strategic follows guidelines honest + respectful of the positioning statement shows our spirit + personality relevant + credible + different suits the client’s need targeted to intended audience measurable success to track + perfect for future projects As designers, hitting this mark of success may involve a compromise between what is being requested and what the brand requires. It cannot be branded and be well designed if it’s not strategic; it cannot be strategic and well designed if it’s not hitting the brand; just as it cannot be branded and strategic if it’s not well designed. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 Our designs will be effective. They will successfully serve their intended purpose and reach its intended audience. Our designs will follow these visual identity guidelines and reflect the U of S positioning statement. Visuals will show our innovative and supportive personality and the correct logo will be displayed clearly and proudly. 9 The following is an excerpt from: Universal Principles of Design by William Lidwell, Kritina Holden and Jill Butler 2003. Rockport Publishers. The aesthetic-usability effect describes a phenomenon in which people perceive more-aesthetic designs as easier to use that less-aesthetic designs—whether they are or not. The effect has been observed in several experiments, and has significant implications regarding the acceptance, use, and performance of a design.1 Aesthetics play an important role in the way a design is used. Aesthetic designs are more effective at fostering positive attitudes than unaesthetic designs, and make people more tolerant of design problems. For example, it is common for people to name and develop feelings toward designs that have fostered positive attitudes (e.g., naming a car), and rare for people to do the same with designs that have fostered negative attitudes. Such personal and positive relationships with a design evoke feelings of affection, loyalty, and patience—all significant factors in the long-term usability and overall success of a design. These positive relationships have implications for how effectively people interact with designs. Positive relationships with a design result in an interaction that helps catalyze creative thinking and problem solving. Negative relationships result in an interaction that narrows thinking and stifles creativity. This is especially important in stressful environments, since stress increases fatigue and reduces cognitive performance.2 Always aspire to create aesthetic designs. Aesthetic designs are perceived as easier to use, are more readily accepted and used over time, and promote creative thinking and problem solving. Aesthetic designs also foster positive relationships with people. 1. The seminal work on the aesthetic-usability effect is “Apparent Usability vs. Inherent Usability: Experimental Analysis on the Determinants of the Apparent Usability” by Masaaki Kurosu and Kaori Kashimura, CHI ‘95 Conference Companion, 1995, p. 292-293. 2. “Emotion & Design: Attractive Things Work Better” by Donald Norman, www.jnd.org, 2002. 10 BRAND IDENTITY elements Our logo Graphic elements Typography Colour palette Photography White space Our slogan University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 11 Our logo is the face of our university, and so we must keep it clean and brush its teeth daily. Dental hygiene is very, very important. The following is an excerpt from: Logo Design Workbook by Sean Adams, Noreen Morioka and Terry Stone 2004. Rockport Publishers, Inc. Let us begin with motive. Man’s desire to claim ownership is inherent. Whether this is a result of pride, greed, or hope of immortality is personal. We mark our names on childhood drawings. We develop a signature, unique to each of us, to protect our identity. We carve initials into tree trunks with a heart, hoping to make a union permanent. The U of S logo is available for download in various formats at communications.usask.ca/logo For more information on commercial and non-commercial use of the university logo, please see communications.usask.ca/logo The logo is an extension of these acts. It redefines these motives from the individual to the collective. … Here is the bad news: A logo is not a magic lantern. It can’t make a bad product successful or save a poorly managed corporation. This is the good news: A well-designed logo will always help a good product realize its full potential. Smart design, along with the power of repetition, can make an enormous impact. The logo gives direction and attitude, while the product informs the meaning. 12 The three wheat sheaves set inside of a green heraldic shield dates back to when the university was founded in 1907. The above image was used on the cover of the first issue of the student newspaper The Sheaf in 1912. 1. OUR LOGO logo crest wordmark The U of S logo has been in existence for over 100 years. It has evolved considerably since our university was founded in 1907, but people have come to recognize it as a visual symbol of our strong heritage and reputation. This makes it a solid foundation on which to build the credibility of your college, unit, program or service. 1.1 APPROVED VERSIONS Full colour Black and white Alternate Some designs can take advantage of this alternate version of the logo. A 70 per cent screen lightens the look of the logo to assist with a good use of white space and result in a clean design. Only use the alternate version on a white background. 1.2 LOGO COLOURS (alternate) PANTONE: 349 CMYK: 100 / 0 / 91 / 42 RGB: PANTONE: PANTONE: Black 116 CMYK: 0 / 16 / 100 / 0 CMYK: 0 / 0 / 0 / 100 RGB: RGB: PANTONE: White CMYK: 0/0/0/0 RGB: PANTONE: cool grey 11 CMYK: 0 / 0 / 0 / 70 RGB: 0 / 105 / 62 255 / 203 / 0 0/0/0 255 / 255 / 255 77 / 78 / 83 HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: #00693E University of Saskatchewan #FFCB00 Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 #000000 #FFFFFF #4D4E53 13 1. OUR LOGO An oversize version of the logo is available when placements of the U of S logo will be large and highly visible. This version includes detailed wheat sheaves and etching in the book of knowledge with the Latin phrase Deo et Patrie (For God and Country). This oversize version is available in all colour versions. 1.3 OVERSIZE VERSION The U of S logo must be surrounded by a buffer zone of protected clear space to ensure it is not confused with other logos or identifiers, and that it maintains the greatest visual effect. This space should be equal to or greater than the height of one wheat sheaf within the crest. 1.4 PROTECTED SPACE 0.75” or 1.91cm This version is recommended when: of the logo exceeds at least 0.75” (1.91cm) placement in height banners and other large material can benefit signage, from this added detail To preserve the legibility of the U of S logo, it must never be reproduced smaller than 0.125” (0.32cm) in height. Always ensure that the legibility of all elements are maintained. 1.5 MINIMUM PRINT SIZE 0.125” or 0.32cm The resolution of on-screen use demands the minimum size be larger than in print. The logos must be no smaller than 30 pixels tall on-screen. 1.6 MINIMUM SCREEN SIZE 30 pixels 14 1. OUR LOGO 1.7 USAGE RESTIRCTIONS Follow these restrictions to ensure consistent use of the U of S logo. Don’t use old versions Don’t change the colour of elements Don’t violate the protected space Don’t use the wordmark without the crest Don’t use the crest without the wordmark * Don’t use on a background that impairs readability Don’t use low quality * See page 19 for exceptions. Don’t condense, expand, or distort Don’t change type-styles University of Saskatchewan Don’t angle University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 Don’t add elements or graphic effects 15 1. OUR LOGO The secondary logo is for use by any college, department, school, centre, etc. that belongs wholly to the university, is funded by the university and/or reports to the university. 1.8 SECONDARY LOGOS The official primary university logo should also be the first choice when using a logo to represent the U of S. When there is a need to be more specific in the use of a logo, there is a variation of the primary university logo—the secondary logo—that should be used. This approved system specifies a unit, college, department or centre while also maintaining the relationship with the university and its brand. same usage rules apply to secondary logos, such as The protected space shown in the image to the right. Don’t use old versions of combined logos Download secondary logo files at communications.usask.ca/logo. If you don’t see a secondary logo you need, please contact Marketing and Communications at 306-966-6607 or [email protected] School of Environment and Sustainability All approved secondary logos will be created and provided by Marketing and Communications in Advancement and Community Engagement. For more information on the regulated use of university logos, please see the U of S Policy on Logo and Secondary Logo Use at policies.usask.ca/policies/operations-and-general-administration/logo-and-secondary-logo-use.php Maintaining a consistent brand is key to our success, both as marketing and communications professionals and as a university. With an organization as complex as ours, we know some entities on campus may require a distinct identity that does not use the U of S verbal and visual identity exclusively; however, there are aspects of the U of S brand that can always be incorporated to help keep our impressions consistent for our audiences, and keep our brand strong. 1.9 SUB-BRANDS Please contact Marketing and Communications at 306-966-6607 or [email protected] to discuss sub-branding opportunities. We can help find a creative solution and help navigate approval systems such as President’s Executive Council and university policy. Logos that have not been approved through this process cannot be used on university materials of any kind. 16 1. OUR LOGO In 2007, the University of Saskatchewan acknowledged Mr. Edwards’ continued relationship with our business school by transforming the College of Commerce to the N. Murray Edwards School of Business. The following outlines their logo. 1.10 EDWARDS SCHOOL OF BUSINESS LOGO The happy huskie has represented our 15 athletic teams, the Huskies, for over 25 years. The following outlines their logo. 1.11 HUSKIES LOGO Full colour Black and white Full colour Black and white Reverse Reverse Please contact Marketing and Communications at [email protected] or call 306-966-6607 for more information or to obtain official logo files. If you wish to use the Huskie Athletics logo, complete the form at huskies.usask.ca/logo_usage.php and a Huskie Athletics representative will contact you. Visit edwards.usask.ca for more information about the Edwards School of Business. Anything with an official university logo (whether primary or secondary) that is produced on behalf of the university must use the correct, current logo. Due to their own special circumstances and historic foundations, sections 1.11 and 1.12 are exceptions to our Logo and Secondary Logo Use Policy, found at policy.usask.ca. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 17 1. OUR LOGO The combination of the U of S logo and url creates a signature that can be used in the footers of documents, ads, posters, etc. Careful attention has been paid to the design of this signature to create a consistent design that is balanced, visually appealing and clean. 1.12 LOGO URL SIGNATURE usask.ca usask.ca stroke between the logo and url is placed one wheat The sheaf from each element. stroke is the same width as the i in university, and begins The at the top of the logo’s crest and ends at the bottom of the logo’s wordmark. url is vertically centred to the stroke, creating a space The that is equal from the bottom of the logo’s crest to the bottom of the stroke, the bottom of the stroke to the bottom of the url, and the top of the url to the top of the stroke. Throughout this guide, some examples show a “www.” in a url. To comply with trending practices, url’s should now be typed without the “www.” as outlined in the signature above. The url can be customized to any usask.ca url, for example “agbio.usask.ca” for the College of Agriculture and Bioresources. It is not recommended to use this signature with a secondary logo. Please contact Marketing and Communications at 306-966-6607 or [email protected] to obtain a template containing this logo url signature. 18 X X X 1. OUR LOGO There may be some exceptions to the rules, with approval from Marketing and Communications. 1.13 LOGO USAGE EXCEPTIONS A) In some circumstances, the shading in the book of knowledge within the crest can be changed to a solid. These special circumstances may include embroidery, embossing, varnish, etc. B) In some very specific instances it may be appropriate to use the crest alone without the wordmark. the crest alone may be acceptable when it is used in an Using obvious U of S context, such as a Twitter icon with the words “U of S”, “usask”, or “University of Saskatchewan” appearing next to the crest in the handle name. The main U of S Twitter account, @usask, uses its profile icon with the crest alone on a white background. Other U of S accounts should find an alternate design that still maintains a good use of the visual identity. Before using the crest alone without the wordmark, please contact Marketing and Communications at [email protected] or 306-966-6607 to review and approve the usage. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 19 Graphic elements are the shiny shoes we wear for fancy times with fancy folks. Thing is, every day is a fancy day and every folk is a fancy folk. The following is an excerpt from: Designing Brand Identity by Alina Wheeler 3rd ed. 2009. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Design is an iterative process that seeks to integrate meaning with form. The best designers work at the intersection of strategic imagination, intuition, design excellence, and experience. Reducing a complex idea to its visual essence requires skill, focus, patience, and unending discipline. A designer may examine hundreds of ideas before focusing on a final choice. Even after a final idea emerges, testing its viability begins yet another round of exploration. It is an enormous responsibility to design something that in all probability will be reproduced hundreds of thousands, if not millions of times … Creativity takes many roads. In some offices numerous designers work on the same idea, whereas in other offices each designer might develop a different idea or positioning strategy. Routinely hundreds of sketches are put up on the wall for a group discussion. Each preliminary approach can be a catalyst to a new approach. It is difficult to create a simple form that is bold, memorable, and appropriate because we live in an oversaturated visual environment, making it critical to ensure that the solution is unique and differentiated. In addition, an identity will need to be a workhorse across various media and applications. Graphic elements are visual features that convey a big idea or a brand attribute—in the case of the U of S they signify our prairie landscape. This design strategy is an effective tactic for large companies with numerous and unrelated divisions, helping bring visual consistency in a subtle and unobtrusive manner. Sometimes, even a string of blocks can make a difference between a U of S branded design and a generic design. a! Graphic elements: Dynamic graphics used to aid recognition and to attract the eye of the viewer. They are a subtle tool to help differentiate ourselves from our competition. Blocks: We refer to our graphic elements as ‘blocks’; a series of bright green squares representative of our prairie landscape. Bullet or glyph: A regularly used element consisting of three squares in a shape similar to a pixellated arrow. Used to highlight headlines and other important text. Please contact Marketing and Communications at 306-966-6607 or [email protected] for graphic files and templates. 20 2. GRAPHIC ELEMENTS Those who have soared over Saskatchewan have surely caught glimpse of the prairie patchwork of greens. Our signature graphic element is the product of our pride in where we come from and who we are. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 21 2. GRAPHIC ELEMENTS 2.1 FULL GRAPHIC DEVICE The full graphic device contains two green bars and a collection of green blocks on the left. When using design programs that support the ‘multiply’ effect such as InDesign, Photoshop and Illustrator, place photos behind the top green bar as shown below. 2.2 FULL GRAPHIC DEVICE USAGE The ‘multiply’ effect of the green bar creates a distinct look and adds visual interest to the design. Placing photos up against or near the top bar as opposed to behind creates an inconsistent use of the device, often appearing as a mistake. When designing for print at regular size, the height of the squares should be equal to a 15pt letter ‘A’ in Myriad Pro Regular font, and the height of the top green bar should be equal to the height of the lower green bar. Scale larger or smaller as appropriate. Note the mis-sized top green bar and the harsh cut-off of green blocks in the lower green bar. For the most up-to-date files contact Marketing and Communications at [email protected] or 306-966-6607. 2.3 FULL GRAPHIC DEVICE SIZE 2.4 AVOID OLD VARIATIONS X X A Do not use old variations of the graphic device. 22 2. GRAPHIC ELEMENTS This example shows how the device should span across the entire width of the design. The top green bar is set to ‘multiply’ over the photo of the three researchers, whereas the remainder of the device is to be placed on white. This full device is suggested as a footer with the university’s logo url or slogan signature in the bottom right (see 1.10 on page 17). 2.5 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: “DOG FOOD FOR THOUGHT” AD University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 23 2. GRAPHIC ELEMENTS Beyond the full graphic device, U of S designs can utilize a subtle use of green blocks. Adding them throughout your design can help bring consistency in look and style, and aligning them to your design’s grid can help maintain an orderly, clean design (see White space on page 42). 2.6 FURTHER GRAPHIC ELEMENTS USAGE The blocks are best used on a white background. They were designed to appear as though they are fading into white, to work with a very clean and subtle appearance. 2.8 PLACING BLOCKS ON WHITE 2.7 REARRANGING THE BLOCKS The blocks can be arranged in different shapes, to be placed in corners and other tight spaces. To maintain the appearance of the blocks fading into the background colour (preferably white), when placing on a dark background, replace the lightest blocks with the darker greens. 2.9 PLACING BLOCKS ON DARK Use the darker blocks only on dark backgrounds, to maintain a clean and subtle appearance. Avoid stark contrast of the lighter blocks against a dark background. Because the blocks are representative of Saskatchewan’s prairie landscape and our province’s signature summer greenscapes, use the blocks in their intended green colour palette only (see Colour palette on page 32). If necessary, the blocks can be converted to greyscale. 2.10 COLOUR OF BLOCKS Use the blocks in their intended bright green palette. 24 If needed, the blocks can be converted to grayscale for black and white printing, or to be used as a subtle pattern or detail in a design that requires more of our graphic elements but has limitations of the bright greens because of a clash in secondary colour, or if the creative suits a classic, elegant greyscale appearance. Do not change the colours of the blocks. 2. GRAPHIC ELEMENTS Keep blocks the same size within your design, with the exception of the three-square bullet (see 2.13 below). When designing for print at regular size, the height of the squares should be equal to a 15pt letter ‘A’ in Myriad Pro Regular font, and the height of the top green bar should be equal to the height of the lower green bar. Scale larger or smaller as appropriate. 2.11 BLOCK SIZE A For the most part, leaving the blocks as outlined in 2.11 is preferred. However, for oversize designs that will be seen from a distance, such as banners and billboards, the blocks will have to be larger to be legible. Use your discretion when enlarging the blocks, but keep in mind the proportions of your text to the blocks and keep both legible. 2.12 OVERSIZE BLOCK SIZE When designing billboards, keep text large in size and short in wordcount. Myriad Pro Bold upwards of 1000pt for the headline, sizing the blocks to a 600pt letter ‘A’, and the U of S logo at 14” tall is a good rule of thumb for minimum sizes. Please contact Marketing and Communications at 306-966-6607 or [email protected] for a billboard InDesign template. To highlight a headline or other important element of your piece, point a three-square bullet at it. 2.13 THREE-SQUARE BULLET/GLYPH Text Text Size the three-square bullet to the height of your headline, and space one square from the text. University of Saskatchewan Use an all-white threesquare bullet on dark backgrounds to maintain a clean appearance. Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 Mil maion prat fugia. Use a solid single colour bullet, the same colour of your text, when text is less than 10pt to ensure legibility of all three blocks. 25 2. GRAPHIC ELEMENTS A 30-second video required for a public service announcement in the summer of 2012 was a unique opportunity to utilize our graphic elements in motion. 2.14 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: PSA VIDEO A subtle use of the square graphic elements were used in the transitions. A satellite image of Saskatchewan transforming into a full screen design of our graphic elements strengthened the creative symbolism of the green square pattern. Additional to the creative use of the graphic elements, special attention was paid to clean typography, a creative animated closing with the “us” slogan, and the production value overall being of a high quality and professional standard. See the full video on the U of S YouTube channel at youtube.com/usask 26 2. GRAPHIC ELEMENTS This advertisement spanned across two pages of a 2012 issue of Maclean’s magazine. The creative concept called for a busier design, but our graphic elements were incorporated successfully despite the full background photo and intricate copy placement. A subtle use of the square graphic elements were used in the location identifiers at the end of each dotted line. 2.15 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: “A DAY IN THE LIFE” AD Fading the green square pattern into the upper left corner created both a cleaner, more legible background for the copy and logo, as well as a more identifiable depiction of the graphic elements. For more information, please visit usask.ca A day in the life with us. 6 - 6:30 am Went for a run along the riverbank 9 - 10 am Chem class in the “Airplane Room” 6:45 - 7:45 am Worked out in the Fit Centre in the Physical Activity Complex 10 - 10:15 am Played frisbee in the Bowl 10:30 - 11 am Played a quick game of tennis with a classmate 11:30 am - 12 pm Ran into President Busch-Vishniac and had a nice chat 12 - 12:50 pm Enjoyed all-you-can-eat lunch in Marquis Hall with friends 12:50 - 1 pm Bought a new Huskies bunnyhug at the University Bookstore 1 - 2 pm Picked up Starbucks coffee for my study group in the Murray Library 2 - 3 pm Intro to Cree class (super interesting) 3 - 3:30 pm Read The Sheaf between classes in the Sculpture Garden 3:45 - 4:45 pm Human anatomy class (my favourite) 5 - 5:30 pm Couldn’t decide what to eat for dinner in Lower Place Riel— way too many choices 5:45 - 6:30 pm Nap at home in the new res 7 - 9 pm Cheered for the Huskies at the Homecoming game—huge crowd! 9 - 11 pm Watched my favourite band play a show at Louis’ after the game A cause for celebration, designs involving convocation have a special use of the square graphic elements turning into confetti. 2.16 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: CONVOCATION DESIGN Because of the intricacy of the confetti pieces, the convocation program features the design in the upper left with a heavy use of white space. Foil is used for the titling, making for a very clean and elegant design. The inner pages of the convocation booklet use minimal graphic elements, but they are included strategically as seen on the past president’s page as part of the corresponding photo legend. Similar treatments of the confetti are used across all designs for convocation, including ads and the homepage on convocation day. 9 1 2 3 4 - Introducing Ilene Busch-Vishniac President Busch-Vishniac received her President Busch-Vishniac’s research focuses on undergraduate degrees in physics and aspects of acoustics and on diversity issues as mathematics from the University of rochester, they relate to engineering education. She is best and Master of Science and PhD degrees in known for her work to control noise in hospitals mechanical engineering from MIT. She worked as and for her efforts to revise engineering curricula a postdoctoral fellow in the Acoustics research to suit a more diverse population. She has Department of Bell Laboratories immediately authored over 60 technical articles, a monograph, following completion of her PhD. In 1981, Dr. and a number of popular papers. She also holds Busch-Vishniac joined the faculty of The University of Texas at Austin as an Assistant Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department. She remained there until 1998, rising through the ranks and holding an endowed chair as well as serving 5 6 7 as the associate chair of the department. She then 8 joined Johns Hopkins University as the Dean of the Whiting School of Engineering, where she remained until joining McMaster University in 2007. Our past presidents 1 Walter C. Murray 1908 – 1937 W. Begg 5 Robert 1975 – 1980 2 James S. Thomson 1937 – 1949 F. Kristjanson 6 Leo 1980 – 1989 3 Walter P. Thompson 1949 – 1959 George Ivany 7 J.W. 1989 – 1999 University Archives photos – 1: A-5537; 2: A-3237; 3: A-3259; 4: A-8516; 5: A-4807; 6: A-10467; 7: A-2599; 8: A-9113 U N I V E R S I T Y O F S A S K AT C H E WA N 4 4 John W.T. Spinks 1959 – 1974 nine US patents on electromechanical sensors. She has served as the lead supervisor for 18 PhD students, 34 MS students, and a host of undergraduate students engaged in research project and has received many teaching and research awards, including the Curtis Mcgraw research Award of the American Society for Engineering Education, the Silver Medal in Engineering Acoustics of the Acoustical Society As provost, she was instrumental in technology of America and the Achievement Award of the systems renewal, the development of a new Society of Women Engineers. She has also served budget model, improving the student experience, in a variety of leadership roles, including President faculty renewal, strategic enrolment planning, of the Acoustical Society of America and Chair of advancing the scholarship of teaching and learning the ontario Council of Academic Vice-Presidents. on campus, and modeling a highly successful MacKinnnon 8 R.1999Peter – 2012 F a l l C o n v o c a t i o n 2 01 2 and collaborative college-university partnership. Dr. Busch-Vishniac is married to Dr. Ethan Vishniac, a She also worked to enhance diversity initiatives renowned astrophysicist and the Editor-in-Chief of at McMaster, particularly focusing on ties to First the Astrophysical Journal. Together they have two Nations communities nearby. children: Cady and Miriam. U N I V E R S I T Y O F S A S K AT C H E WA N 5 F a l l C o n v o c a t i o n 2 01 2 The convocation confetti design can only be used on convocation related material. Please contact Marketing and Communications at 306-966-6607 or [email protected] for more information. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 27 2. GRAPHIC ELEMENTS Symbols representing Aboriginal cultures from across Saskatchewan have been developed to help promote Aboriginal initiatives. Use of the Aboriginal symbols should align with the following: 2.17 ABORIGINAL SYMBOLS Use only for the promotion or communication of Aboriginal initiatives. Each symbol has special meaning in Aboriginal culture and misuse of the symbols may be interpreted as a sign of disrespect. Use in conjunction with the University of Saskatchewan visual guidelines. The symbols are not meant to replace our standard visual elements but rather to enhance them in marketing and communications pieces where their use is appropriate. Tipi Hide With Willow Hoop The tipi is a dwelling for First Nations people. Being nomadic people and always on the move, the tipi was designed for easy transport. Secure, mobile and providing shelter, the tipi symbolized the Good Mother sheltering and protecting her children. All First Nations believe that their values and traditions are gifts from the Creator, including the land, plants and animals. Hides are believed to be offered by the animal as the Creator wished and, therefore, as the animal died the hunter would thank the animal for its offering. Inukshuk Rainbow An extension of an inuk (a human being), the inukshuk were left as messages fixed in time and space. They may represent personal notes or a grief marking where a loved one perished. They act as markers to indicate people who knew how to survive on the land living in a traditional way. The rainbow is a sign of the great mystery, the Creator’s grace reminding all to respect, love and live in harmony. Rainbow colours are seen as stages in life and they follow individual belief systems of various First Nations. Eagle Feather The eagle feather is a symbol of truth, power and freedom. The dark and light colours represent balance. It is a very high honour to receive an eagle feather, and usually marks a milestone. When one holds the eagle feather, one must speak the truth in a positive way, showing respect at all times. Buffalo The buffalo symbolizes subsistence, strength and the ability to survive. The buffalo is a spiritual animal as it provided many things such as food, clothing, shelter and tools. Medicine Wheel The medicine wheel contains four quadrants of life each representing a certain aspect of holistic make-up: intellectual, spiritual, physical and emotional self. The four colours represent the four directions: red, yellow, white and blue (or black, green or darker colours depending on the Aboriginal group). Four is a very significant number in Aboriginal culture. Métis Sash The sash is a symbol of present-day Métis identity but had many uses in the early days, often functioning as a rope or a belt. The infinity sign (∞) on the sash symbolizes two cultures together and the continuity of the Métis culture. The sash uses traditional woven patterns and colours to represent their individual communities. Drum Traditionally given to men for ceremony and prayer, the drum is the heartbeat of the Earth, and feeds our spirit. The drum has the spirit of the deer and the tree that were offered as a gift from the Creator for the drum, and it guides people home. Turtle Symbolizing Mother Earth, the turtle is depicted with 13 inner markings, each representing a cycle of the Earth around the sun. There are 28 smaller outer markings of the shell representing the days of each cycle. Star/Star Blanket Red River Cart The primary means of travel and transportation of goods for Métis people, the Red River cart has become synonymous with the Métis. 28 The star symbol on star blankets ends with eight outer points to represent one’s travels from grandmother, to daughter/son and then to grandchild and to Mother Earth. Eight diamond quilted shapes form the centre and pieces are added to each row to increase the size of the star pattern. 2. GRAPHIC ELEMENTS These symbols are designed from light, shadow and negative space. Thus, the symbols must be white and placed on a shaded background. A seamless pattern of the symbols has been developed to help you easily incorporate the design into a faded background, as seen on page 28. It is not necessary for all symbols to be visible in your designs, as long as there are enough of them to widely represent Saskatchewan’s Aboriginal cultures. Fading the symbols gradually to white helps reinforce the concept that there are numerous symbols and cultures illustrated. Download easy to use Word and PowerPoint templates at communications.usask.ca Do not place on a busy background, as it will interfere with the negative space in the symbols. Do not change the colours of the symbols. 2.18 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: ABORIGINAL DAY AD This ad was used in a Maclean’s magazine feature for National Aboriginal Day. The overall design follows U of S visual standards, with the Aboriginal symbols placed in the background of the footer in a subtle manner. Additional to the use of the graphic elements, special attention was paid to clean typography and great photography from the 2013 U of S Graduation Powwow. The logo signature in the bottom left was customized to direct traffic to aboriginal.usask.ca A university for all people The University of Saskatchewan is special because of its people. The different cultures that intersect on our campuses enrich our community and create an inclusive environment that benefits us all. We have one of the largest Aboriginal student populations in Canada and we’re making great strides to ensure we’re doing all we can to help our students reach their full potential. From our long-standing Indian Teacher Education Program to the welcoming space in the Aboriginal Students’ Centre, the U of S has a strong history of connecting with Aboriginal communities. As we continue to grow in this area, we will create opportunities for more Aboriginal students to shape our community, our country and our world. PHOTO: The 2013 U of S Graduation Powwow. aboriginal.usask.ca Please contact Marketing and Communications at 306-966-6607 or [email protected] for InDesign templates and graphic files. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 29 Typography is the snappiest dresser. Her garb is always pertinent to the soiree, with every crease creased and fluff fluffed. The following is an excerpt from: The Elements of Typographic Style by Robert Bringhurst 3rd ed. 2008. Hartley and Marks Publishers. The typographer’s one essential task is to interpret and communicate the text. Its tone, its tempo, its logical structure, its physical size, all determine the possibilities of its typographic form. The typographer is to the text as the theatrical director to the script or the musician to the score. A novel often purports to be a seamless river of words from beginning to end, or a series of unnamed scenes. Research papers, textbooks, cookbooks and other works of nonfiction rarely look so smooth. They are often layered with chapter heads, section heads, subheads, block quotations, footnotes, endnotes, lists and illustrative examples. Such features may be obscure in the manuscript, even if they are clear in the author’s mind. For the sake of the reader, each requires its own typographic identity and form. Every layer and level of the text must be consistent, distinct, yet (usually) harmonious in form. The first task of the typographer is therefore to read and understand the text; the second task is to analyze and map it. Only then can typographic interpretation begin. If the text has many layers or sections, it may need not only heads and subheads but running heads as well, reappearing on every page or two-page spread, to remind readers which intellectual neighborhood they happen to be visiting. The typographer must analyze and reveal the inner order of the text, as a musician must reveal the inner order of the music he performs. But the reader, like the listener, should in retrospect be able to close her eyes and see what lies inside the words she has been reading. The typographic performance must reveal, not replace, the inner composition. Typographers, like other artists and craftsmen—musicians, composers and authors as well—must as a rule do their work and disappear. Many fonts have additional hidden characters called glyphs. The glyphs panel found in Illustrator and InDesign allows you to access a font’s full character set. How a print project appears on screen is very different to how it looks on paper. Seeing a printout will help identify the adjustments that may be needed. Lines of type that are too long or too short can be tiring and distracting. A line of type that spans the entire width of a page disrupts readability because the reader has a hard time locating the next line of type. For optimum readability aim to keep lines between 40-80 characters, including spaces. Use typestyles consistently throughout your project—font size, weight, spacing—to aid the reader’s understanding of the copy. Avoid widows and orphans. A widow is a short line or single word at the end of a paragraph. An orphan is a word or short line at the beginning or end of a column. a! Leading: The space between lines of type. Kerning: The adjustment of space between pairs of letters. Tracking: Adjusting the overall spacing between characters. Refer to the Editorial Style Guide for many of the university’s preferred style and layout preferences in type, grammar, spelling, etc. Visit communications.usask.ca/editorial 30 3. TYPOGRAPHY We strive to make our pieces comfortable to read for our target audiences by choosing clean and precise fonts. The main font for U of S material is Myriad Pro. There are varying weights to choose from to suit your design, such as light, semi bold and black. These can be used effectively to emphasize a point within a body of text or to fit within the tight spaces of a small ad. 3.1 PREFERRED TYPEFACE: MYRIAD PRO a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 regular italic / semibold / bold / black / light semicondensed italic / semibold / bold / black / light condensed italic / semibold / bold / black / light To use Myriad Pro, you must obtain a copy of the font that complies with Adobe Systems Incorporated font licensing. The font is included in the Adobe Creative Suite software packages, or can be purchased online at various font retailers, such as myfonts.com/fonts/adobe/myriad The recommended weights of Myriad Pro are light, regular and bold. Light can highlight short copy set to a large font size, while bold is more suitable for headlines. The SemiCondensed and Condensed versions should be used sparingly. They are suitable in circumstances such as tables, graphs and fineprint, but are not suitable for regular copy. Longer documents that require increased reading such as newspapers, magazine articles and books can utilize the serif font Minion Pro. To comply with web standards but still maintain the look and style of Myriad Pro, programmers and web designers can use the Google web font Open Sans. 3.2 SUPPORTING TYPEFACE: MINION PRO 3.3 WEB TYPEFACE: OPEN SANS abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Download Open Sans at google.com/webfonts University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 31 3. TYPOGRAPHY Although Myriad Pro should be used for all high-end reputational publications with major profile and exposure among external audiences, it is not necessary for all employees to purchase. In the case of Word documents, PowerPoint presentations and email, the preinstalled sans serif font Calibri may be substituted. The font family Arial is also an acceptable alternative. 3.4 ALTERNATE TYPEFACE: CALIBRI/ARIAL abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 0 1 2 3 An effective technique for headlines and wordmarks is to match a heavy weight of Myriad Pro with a lighter one, in a place that makes sense for the copy. 3.5 COMBINING WEIGHTS Fish or cut bait At all times, maintain a clean and legible use of text. Keep font sizes for body text at around 9pt, fine print can be smaller but preferably no smaller than 6pt, and keep a strong weight and contrasting colour on darker backgrounds (see page 34 for more colour information). 3.6 KEEP YOUR TEXT LEGIBLE A 9.5pt font is great for regular copy. For reverse type, use a thicker weight to keep text nice and legible. Avoid using a light font for reverse type, as it is more difficult to both read and print. A 6pt font is about as small as you’d want to go for fine print. For bulleted or numbered lists, use hanging indents to keep the text nicely aligned. 3.7 HANG THOSE INDENTS Notice how the text on the second line is aligned with the text on the first line. The second line does not push back to align itself with the bullet. Keep the bullet at a distance from the text that is not too far nor too cramped. In this case, the hanging indent is set to 0.125”. 32 4 5 6 7 8 9 You can, in special cases, use fonts other than the preferred if your design calls for it. Maintain use of the preferred fonts for the majority of your design to stay within the university’s visual identity, but use a creative font for headlines or other features that suits your audience and tactic. 3.8 CREATIVE TYPEFACES The Legacy of Leadership material for former president Peter MacKinnon’s farewell in June 2012 required a very elegant and classy look, and utilized a font other than Myriad Pro to do so. 3.9 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: LEGACY OF LEADERSHIP A wordmark was created to ensure consistency across all Legacy of Leadership material, using the script font Bickham Script Pro. The university’s logo was blind embossed on a high-end paper stock to finish off the elegant design. 3. TYPOGRAPHY The U of S general brochure, redesigned in 2012, provides many examples of our visual identity in action. With its multi-page format, simply placing the text in the same layout on each page would’ve risked a boring and generic design. Instead, a variance in layout throughout the brochure with a smart use of clean typography provides for an easy and more entertaining read. 3.10 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: GENERAL BROCHURE As opposed to bleeding the ink off the page, an even white border was maintained around each two-page spread. This effect created a consistent detail throughout the book, to bring harmony despite its multi-page format with varying layouts. The first two-page spread (top image) kept a very clean inside front cover. The placement of the “us” slogan is flush-right to the inner margin, and across from the dominant element in the adjacent photo (the student’s leg) to anchor it for a balanced look. Reader comprehension is key so the photo was manipulated and the overlying text was bolded for maximum readability. The “by the numbers” page (middle image) required a busy layout by nature, but a balance was struck through a consistent and orderly layout. Each photo is placed the same distance apart vertically and horizontally, creating an orderly grid. The portions of copy are laid out consistently with the highlighted numbers adding interest and calling attention to the text. Each portion of text is also distributed evenly between one another on each page. The remainder of the brochure maintained the same layout for three more spreads. A large photo was placed on the right, with the copy centred vertically on the left. The headline is a light grey Myriad Light set at a large size, with a stroke matching in colour and weight placed evenly above and below the copy. Where possible, subtle cues were taken from the photo to help aid the clean layout. For example, the horizon line on the aerial photo seen here was positioned at the same level as the body copy on the left, balancing the overall look of the page. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 33 Colour palette said to his buddies, “It’s easy being green when I have such great buddies.” So let’s be buddies with colour palette, because he’s nice. The following is an excerpt from: Entrepreneur.com, “Your Brand’s True Colors” by John Williams entrepreneur.com/article/175428 Have you ever considered the importance of color in branding? Coke is red. UPS is brown. IBM is blue. These corporations understand the proper use of color is vital to creating a positive image among consumers. Furthermore, color plays a huge role in memory recall. It stimulates all the senses, instantly conveying a message like no other communication method. Choosing the right dominant color for your brand is crucial. This color should appear on all your promotional materials, including your logo and product packaging. As much as possible, the color you choose should set you apart, work with your industry and image, and tie to your brand promise. It should also take into account color psychology, which is fairly complex. Colors can mean different things depending on the culture, situation and industry. However, in U.S. advertising at least, studies suggest some universal meanings. … Green: In general, green connotes health, freshness and serenity. However, green’s meaning varies with its many shades. Deeper greens are associated with wealth or prestige, while light greens are calming. … (Colors) can be categorized into two basic categories: warm and cold. In general, warm colors, like red and yellow, send an outgoing, energetic message, while cool colors, like blue, are calmer and more reserved. However, brightening a cool color increases its vibrancy and reduces its reserve. 34 There are more green-sensitive cone cell photoreceptors in the retina than for the other colours, which means the human eye sees more green(s) than any other colour. “Color increases brand recognition by up to 80 per cent.” - University of Loyola, Maryland study a! Hue: The colour (blue, green, red, purple, etc.). Saturation: How vibrant or dull a colour is. Value: How light or dark a colour is (low value is dark, high value is light). Shades: Darker value of a hue, caused by adding black. Tints: Lighter value of a hue, caused by adding white. 4. COLOUR PALETTE Next to our logo, colour is the most recognizable element of our visual system. Consistent use of colour will strengthen people’s recollection of the U of S visual elements. The U of S primary colour palette contains varying shades of green, which are representative of our vast prairie landscape. Here is a selection of the main greens, though some fluctuation is acceptable as long as the same family of green is maintained. 4.1 GREEN COLOUR PALETTE PANTONE: coated 364 C uncoated 370 U CMYK: 65 / 0 / 100 / 42 PANTONE: coated 377 C uncoated 390 U CMYK: 45 / 0 / 100 / 24 RGB: RGB: PANTONE: coated 376 C uncoated 382 U CMYK: 50 / 0 / 100 / 0 RGB: PANTONE: coated 382 C uncoated 396 U CMYK: 29 / 0 / 100 / 0 RGB: PANTONE: coated 585 C uncoated 585 U CMYK: 11 / 0 / 66 / 2 RGB: PANTONE: coated 587 C uncoated 587 U CMYK: 5 / 0 / 40 / 0 RGB: 65 / 118 / 48 113 / 149 / 0 119 / 184 / 0 190 / 214 / 0 219 / 223 / 114 228 / 229 / 151 HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: #417630 #719500 #77B800 #BED600 #DBDF72 #E4E597 To complement our use of clean whites, grey can be used as a means of creating an elegant look for our designs and maintaining the clean, professional look we strive for. Where pure black can be seen as harsh, a grey can lighten the look of a design in a complementary way to our greens and whites. 4.2 GREY COLOUR PALETTE PANTONE: cool grey 11 CMYK: 0 / 0 / 0 / 70 RGB: PANTONE: cool grey 7 CMYK: 0 / 0 / 0 / 50 RGB: PANTONE: cool grey 4 CMYK: 0 / 0 / 0 / 30 RGB: PANTONE: cool grey 2 CMYK: 0 / 0 / 0 / 15 RGB: 77 / 78 / 83 154 / 155 / 157 189 / 189 / 189 214 / 214 / 212 HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: HEXADECIMAL: #4D4E53 #9A9B9D #BDBDBD #D6D6D4 For best colour results, match the colour code most appropriate to your process and needs. For example, if you’re working in Microsoft Word or the web use the RGB or Hexidecimal values; when printing digitally use the CMYK values; when printing single colours on a press on an uncoated paper stock use the uncoated pantone value, etc. Please note that colour may fluctuate depending on monitor calibration, printer, paper stock, etc. Whenever possible, use the Pantone Matching System (PMS) and match to a swatch book. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 35 4. COLOUR PALETTE Use colours for type that have adequate contrast to the background or photograph. 4.3 MAINTAIN LEGIBLE COLOUR CONTRAST On a solid green background such as this, keep your text bold and white to maintain maximum legibility. On a solid green background such as this, keep your text bold and white to maintain maximum legibility. Using a low contrast font colour with a thin weight and small font size makes for a very hard to read text. Using a low contrast font colour with a thin weight and small font size makes for a very hard to read text. In certain circumstances, a design can use a low contrast colour option if the creative lends itself to it. See the inside front and back covers of this guide for examples—the text is large and still legible, but the purpose of the design is to maintain a subtle effect so low contrast colour combinations are utilized. In cases like this, the text is used as more of a design element than the main body copy. 4.4 FINE, BE SUBTLE The purpose of the grey palette is to complement the use of white backgrounds and maintain our signature clean look. Thus, use the grey palette on white backgrounds only. 4.5 KEEP IT CLEAN Grey type on green backgrounds is not as clean as solid white. But grey type on white backgrounds is awesome. Design programs that support the ‘multiply’ effect such as InDesign, Photoshop and Illustrator create a helpful technique in changing a low contrast background to a more legible one. Text can also be set to multiply over a light photo or texture for easier legibility. 4.6 SWEET, SWEET MULTIPLY 36 Avoid the use of a harsh gradient background. A dark to white gradient will rarely work as effectively as leaving your design clean and white, or simply using a solid-coloured background. If you are going to use a gradient, maintain a subtle colour transition. 4.7 DIRTY, DIRTY GRADIENTS This photo doesn’t have enough contrast. A straight white to dark gradient is a dirty old trick. But adding a green box set to ‘multiply’ helps. It maintains the texture of the photo, and adds our green palette. Instead, be creative with gradients and remember subtlety is key in creating a clean gradient design. 4. COLOUR PALETTE 4.8 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: REPORT TO THE COMMUNITY A large ad placement in newspapers throughout Saskatchewan, the 2012 Report to the Community used many of the visual identity greens with plenty of white. A subtle combination of green squares and gradient was created in the header, setting off an attention grabbing start to the ad. Different shades of the green palette were utilized in headlines and charts to highlight certain words and help differentiate sections of the charts. While using contrasting colours would have also highlighted different areas of the charts, the strong use of the green colour palette solidified the presence of the university and helped ingrain the visual identity for the broad audience that was the general public of Saskatchewan. See more of the Report to the Community at usask.ca/gettoknowus 4.9 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: “US” BILLBOARDS Placed within the same block, these billboards dominated downtown Saskatoon in June 2012. usask.ca usask.ca University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 usask.ca usask.ca Because of the rich colours of the photos in this series, a dark green set to multiply over the photos provided a harmonious transition in all four designs. A glow was added behind the green “us” word for legibility. Green squares were included in the design to reinforce the brand along the bottom of each billboard, with just a hint of the photo underneath. 37 4. COLOUR PALETTE A special brochure developed for a college, this piece features many uses of the U of S visual identity in action. 4.10 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: UNIVERSITY BROCHURE The cover (top image) uses the greens of the graphic elements, the grey version of the logo and url, plus a colour-manipulated image to enhance the U of S palette and darken the area needed for overlaid type. The first inside spread (middle image) uses green set to multiply over photos, adding interest to the design as well as helping lead the reader’s eye to the introduction and table of contents. Lorem ipsum Consectetur adipisicing The remainder of the brochure uses the grey palette, fading effects added to the photos and smart typography to help emphasize the clean white space. www.usask.ca Ficaectota praepellut acero tecatatem sum faccatur samus dolorepro doluptam quatisin ea de maio ist, errunt, officillata velitem alibus, sum il maxim rerum et aceaqui ini re, voloratus, inihilluptae nectem nosapici voloreius rerem veni re niae perum volum lamenis res net acearcit des evellupta dellace pudita de voluptatat. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet Ut oditate molupta eat quo estinihil intio volorit atiatur sent aut magnihi llaceatis derrumet fuga. Latur? Udanditi ut omnitame acculla cepratiscia volumqu iatium esciisc itaeper cipientiis quatur, tent ut a consequas modit estis dit hiciis cus pre, qui cum rehendandam eum iumque pratur, nissi in et volupta temquat exceprore poreici tatatque rem res presenis ulpa arum et volorepta ipsamet quatium, quisitios ipsum harcil maximpo ritatem voluptiature lant. Urepudamet eatiumquod est, sequatur maximus nissim aut mi, volluptam exerspe litempo reribusandia aut idis.t 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 / 3.................................................... Elitatem que laut 4 / 5.................................Quo explat harum eserfero 6 / 7 ..........Quaest faceaquas dipsant ad maximil 8 / 9 .....................................Ipsam imet estrum quia 10 / 11 ........................................... Venet volore volo 12 / 13 .................................... Beribus ne eatiorecte esenimp oribeatur 14 / 15 ................................................. Eiciisque natin 16 / 17 ........................................ Nimusae sum sequi conserempos aut quistib 18 / 19 ..........................................................Uscitatium University of Saskatchewan 3 University of Saskatchewan 5 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Firstname Lastname, position Sed ut perspiciatis Unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem accusantium doloremque laudantium, totam rem aperiam, eaque ipsa quae ab illo inventore veritatis et quasi architecto beatae vitae dicta sunt explicabo. Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed. Quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit, sed quia non numquam eius modi tempora incidunt ut labore et dolore magnam aliquam quaerat voluptatem. Ut enim ad minima veniam, quis nostrum exercitationem ullam corporis suscipit laboriosam, nisi ut aliquid ex ea commodi consequatur? Quis autem vel eum iure reprehenderit. At a Glance Student Enrolment: (including XXX graduate students) Alumni worldwide: 21,000 138,000 Operating Revenues: $453,000,000 Other (awards, grants, research funding, etc.) U of S land within Saskatoon 1,865 acres President Ilene Busch-Vishniac 4 38 4. COLOUR PALETTE Secondary colours should be used in a very limited manner, primarily to delineate navigation or to highlight primary typographical messages in communications, including headers, subtitles and secondary messages. 4.11 USING SECONDARY COLOURS Secondary colours should not be applied as large fields of colour. The green palette should accentuate secondary colours throughout your design. One use of secondary colours may be in charts and graphs where a broader range of colours are needed. We are mindful that many colleges and units across campus have their own traditional colour palettes and we can work together to ensure that both identities are well represented. Please contact Marketing and Communications at 306-9666607 or [email protected] for more information and to discuss design possibilities. An Aboriginal student recruitment brochure, the design of this piece utilized Aboriginal imagery. Secondary colours were selected from such imagery to aid in the design, while maintaining the U of S visual identity. LIVING IN SASKATOON explore.usask.ca/programs STUDY AT THE U OF S 10 explore.usask.ca Some spreads (bottom image) use a colour taken from Aboriginal imagery on the left of the page and use the colour throughout the two pages. Creatively, the spread’s topic stays relevant to the colour. In this case, Saskatoon is highlighted with the blue river and bright skies. With the majority of the book green, the U of S visual identity is maintained. Guide for Aboriginal Students 2013-2014 The cover and inside spreads (top images) use the green palette as the main dominant colour scheme, providing a strong U of S piece as a whole. Explore 4.12 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: ABORIGINAL VIEWBOOK What do you want to study? The U of S is the only English-speaking university in Canada with such a broad combination of human, animal and plant studies on one campus. With nearly 200 undergraduate program options, you are sure to discover your passion at the U of S! AGRICULTURE AND BIORESOURCES DEGREES: A t the U of S, you will learn in a culturally aware and academically stimulating environment. Find out more about the following programs at explore.usask.ca/aboriginal/programs: ¡ DIPLOMAS: Agribusiness Agronomy CERTIFICATES: Certificate in Agriculture Indigenous Peoples Resource Management Prairie Horticulture Indigenous Peoples Resource Management Certificate ¡ Aboriginal Justice and Criminology ARTS AND SCIENCE ¡ Aboriginal Public Administration DEGREES: ¡ Native Studies ¡ Aboriginal Business Administration Certificate ¡ Indian Teacher Education Program (ITEP) ¡ Saskatchewan Urban Native Teacher Education Program (SUNTEP) ¡ Northern Saskatchewan Teacher Education Program (NORTEP) ¡ Aurora College Teacher Education Program (ACTEP) OUR ALUMNI INCLUDE: 1 71 2 1 OSCAR WINNER RHODES SCHOLARS NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS Aboriginal Public Administration Anatomy and Cell Biology Anthropology Archaeology Art History Biochemistry Biochemistry and Biotechnology Bioinformatics Biology Biology and Biotechnology Biomolecular Structure Studies Biotechnology, Microbiology and Immunology Business Economics Chemistry Classical, Medieval and Renaissance Studies Community Planning and Native Studies PRIME MINISTER OF CANADA 7 OLYMPIC GOLD MEDALISTS Computer Science Computing Drama Economics English Environment and Society Environmental Biology Environmental Earth Sciences Fine Arts Food Science French Geography Geology Geophysics History Interactive System Designs International Studies Linguistics Mathematical Physics Mathematics Microbiology and Immunology Modern Languages Music Music Education Native Studies Northern Studies Palaeobiology Philosophy Physics Physiology and Pharmacology Political Studies Psychology Public Administration Regional and Urban Planning Sociology Statistics Studies in Religion and Culture Studies in Religious Traditions Studio Art Toxicology Women’s and Gender Studies BUSINESS DEGREES: Accounting Finance Human Resources Management Marketing Operations Management CERTIFICATES: EDUCATION DEGREES: (Direct Entry) Aurora College Teacher Education Program Home Economics Industrial Arts Indian Teacher Education Program (ITEP) Northern Teacher Education Program (NORTEP) Saskatchewan Urban Native Teacher Education Program (SUNTEP) DEGREES: (Non-Direct Entry) Combined Kinesiology/Education Elementary/Middle Years Secondary CERTIFICATES: Adult and Continuing Education Special Education Secondary Technical Vocational Education Teaching English as a Foreign Language Teaching English as a Second Language ENGINEERING DEGREES: Biological Engineering Chemical Engineering Civil Engineering Computer Engineering Electrical Engineering Engineering Physics Environmental Engineering Geological Engineering Mechanical Engineering KINESIOLOGY DEGREES: Combined Kinesiology/Education Exercise & Sport Studies Physical Education Studies NON-DIRECT ENTRY DEGREES: Dentistry Law Medicine Nursing Nutrition Pharmacy Veterinary Medicine Business Administration Aboriginal Business Administration Executive Business Administration International Business Administration Housing There are many benefits to living in one of our U of S residences, including being part of a diverse and global community and developing life‑long friendships and lasting memories. Students living in residence receive continuous support from our trained residence life staff and appreciate the close proximity of their home to their classes and university facilities. S askatoon has a vibrant Aboriginal arts community, and numerous events celebrating Aboriginal culture take place in the city each year. At the U of S, an annual Graduation Powwow honours graduating Aboriginal students from the university and from high schools across the province. In Saskatoon and surrounding area, there are numerous Aboriginal organizations, First Nations and has one of the largest proportions of Aboriginal Peoples gathering places and destination centres, such as the Saskatchewan Indian Cultural among the Canadian provinces. In fact, Saskatchewan takes its name from the Centre and Wanuskewin Heritage Park. Saskatchewan is home to more than 70 Plains Cree word kisiskatchewan, meaning swiftly flowing river. COLLEGE QUARTER RESIDENCE – College Quarter is home to brand-new, modern residence buildings. At College Quarter, international and Canadian students live together in fully furnished four-, three-, two- and one-bedroom apartments, participate in a variety of activities and have access to tutoring and a faculty-in-residence program. A limited number of accessible apartments are also available for students with a disability. VOYAGEUR PLACE – Voyageur Place is a great choice for students who want to live at the heart of campus. Voyageur Place includes four residence halls: Athabasca Hall, Saskatchewan Hall, Qu’Appelle Hall and Qu’Appelle Hall Addition. Students are usually paired with a roommate and enjoy the convenience of a comprehensive meal plan. They also have access to tutoring and a faculty-in-residence program. 1,700 students who self-identify Aboriginal ancestry 2 explore.usask.ca Agribusiness Agricultural Biology Agricultural Economics Agronomy Animal Bioscience Animal Science Applied Plant Ecology Crop Science Environmental Science Food and Bioproduct Sciences Horticultural Science Renewable Resource Management Soil Science University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 McEOWN PARK – McEown Park is a group of four high-rise buildings located just south of the main U of S campus. These buildings include Assiniboine College Quarter is a new modern residence building. Hall and Wollaston Hall (one- and two-bedroom apartments for upper-year students), Souris Hall (two-bedroom apartments for students with children) and Seager Wheeler Hall (six-bedroom apartments). Students are encouraged to apply early to residence. To learn more about U of S residences, affiliated residences and off‑campus housing options in Saskatoon, visit explore.usask.ca/housing. 39 Photography likes to party, because she is the life of it. She steals the spotlight, turns it into a strobe light, and dances her face off. The following is an excerpt from: Photography.com, “Five Elements of a Great Photograph” by Nancy Hill photography.com/articles/taking-photos/five-elements-of-a-great-photograph Nearly everyone who picks up a camera wants to take a great photograph that makes people say, “Wow! That’s incredible!” But alas, few people manage to get much more than, “That’s really nice.” Why? Perhaps it’s because not many people know what makes a photograph incredible. “The great pictures just stop time. They capture something that did not continue. It just was then, and that was the perfect moment. It wasn’t the moment before. It wasn’t the moment after. It was that moment.” - National Geographic So let’s take a look at five elements that make a photograph great. 1. Good photographs are well composed. There have been entire books written about composition, and you should certainly spend some time seeing what they have to offer. In the meantime, though, here are a few simple things to keep in mind: move in close to a subject; frame your subject; use the rule of thirds; use diagonals. 2. Good photographs are well exposed. A poorly exposed photograph will never make a great photograph. Even enhancing your photograph with software won’t give you an image that is as good as one that was correctly exposed to begin with. Take the time to learn how to use your camera’s meter. 3. Good photographs evoke feelings. A good photograph stirs up emotions and should make the viewer feel something strongly. So before you release your shutter, ask yourself what emotion you want your image to evoke. 4. Good photographs tell stories. This might be a little hard to believe at first, but a good photograph always tells a story. If it’s a photograph of a person, a good photograph is about “who” the person is. A landscape tells a story about the land. Just like you should know the feeling you want to evoke, know the story you want to tell. 5. Good photographs say something about life. Memorable photographs tell the viewer something more than just how something looks. They show more than the subject you are photographing. A truly good photograph says something about life itself. It makes the viewer stop and think. Use your photographs to communicate things you know about life to be true. Any one of the five elements above will move your photographs a step away from “That’s nice.” The more of the elements you use in one image, the closer you are to getting a “Wow! That’s beautiful!” Use all five and you will be able to create a masterpiece. If the photos you need are beyond your ability, hire a professional photographer with an impressive portfolio. A photo package with 10 popular U of S photos is available at communications.usask.ca Many searchable high resolution U of S photos are on our Flickr gallery. Visit flickr.com/usask a! Depth of Field: Refers to how much of the photo is in focus. A deep depth of field will have everything in focus, whereas a shallow depth of field will focus on a very small portion of the photo, keeping the foreground and background blurry. Exposure: The amount of light that is collected by the camera’s sensor. A photo that is very light with blown-out white areas has lots of exposure, whereas a dark photo has little exposure. RAW: An unprocessed image allowing a broad range of flexibility in a photo’s colour balance, exposure, sharpness, etc. Images captured in JPG format have been processed by the camera automatically, and generally aren’t as easy to manipulate later. 40 5. PHOTOGRAPHY Photos used for brochure or report covers, presentation title pages, website homepages and advertising should showcase the best, most ambitious professional photography available. 5.1 PRIMARY PHOTOGRAPHY Primary photography should: Be representative of our diversity in both gender and race. Be reflective of our positioning statement by showcasing our resourceful, collaborative and dynamic personality: Resourceful – Use an unconventional subject matter, clever nuances and interesting angles. Collaborative – Show groups of people working together. Project warmth and authenticity. Dynamic – Show a bold, energetic, optimistic, vibrant style. Use photos with saturated colour and a sense of depth. 5.2 CHECKLIST FOR PRIMARY PHOTOGRAPHY High quality, high resolution, colour-corrected and in focus. Unexpected or unique subject or action to grasp the audience’s attention. Interesting composition, subject or angle. The photograph tells a story and/or emits emotion. Dynamic (demonstrates action and progress), not static (posed, non-action shots). Demonstrate our differentiating attributes by showing that we provide: the opportunity for people to make an impact, the support necessary to push the boundaries of knowledge, and life-changing connections for outcomes with impact. The collage effect used here has been utilized in many recent marketing and communications pieces and has become part of our signature look. The block configuration complements the U of S graphic device and a subtle use of green blocks can be used as accents. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 41 5. PHOTOGRAPHY Follow these tips and your photography can fall more in line with the U of S style: 5.3 TAKING A GREAT U OF S PHOTO Find a dramatic focal point to draw the viewer in, experiment with an interesting angle by laying down or standing on a stool, and utilize a wide-angle or telephoto lens to attract attention through an unexpected viewpoint. Aim to take photos of areas when they are heavily populated to promote our active campus. Attempt more candid and “in the moment” shots with gesture and emotion—keep models focussed on a task relating to the purpose of the photo. 42 Avoid portrait-style photographs and eye contact with the camera for feature images. Do not take photos of empty areas, as they give a misleading interpretation of a boring campus. Look for, or create, dynamic lighting and control the shadows to add interest to your subject. 5. PHOTOGRAPHY Images in the interior pages of brochures or reports, in the body of presentations, secondary locations of a website, etc. are considered secondary photography. These can include more traditional portraits of the subject being discussed. 5.4 SECONDARY PHOTOGRAPHY Secondary photography should still match the professional quality expected in primary photography. When taking photos for a specific purpose, consider their placement and inform the photographer of your needs. For example, do you need a horizontal or vertical orientation? Will there be text placed on or near the photo? These considerations can effect the composition of a photo, and being prepared can help produce more successful photo options and even reduce a freelance photographer’s billing time. You don’t have to set up every detail of a shot for a professional photographer, but often if you can explain to them what you’re looking for, they can do the rest. 5.5 BE PREPARED If you are planning a photo shoot and the photos will be used in University of Saskatchewan online or print material, you must have a photo release form signed by each person. This does not apply to public events or large spaces with crowds. 5.6 RELEASE FORMS Our beautiful campus is a popular backdrop for filmmakers. Anyone wishing to film on campus must complete and submit a request form and a certificate of general liability insurance for a minimum of $2 million; issued by the insurer and showing the U of S as an additional insured part. 5.7 FILMING ON CAMPUS Download the photo release and film request forms at communications.usask.ca/photography Place text on photos in an unobstructed location to maintain good photo quality, as in this homepage feature photo example. Do not place text overtop faces or other key elements in the photo. Please contact Marketing and Communications at 306-966-6607 or communications@ usask.ca for recommendations on photographers we have used in the past. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 43 White space is a neat freak, a neat freak who sits in a comfy chair right between cluttered and boring. White space knows what’s up. The following is an excerpt from: Wikipedia, “White space (visual arts)” en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_space_(visual_arts) In page layout, illustration and sculpture, white space is often referred to as negative space. It is that portion of a page left unmarked: the space between graphics, margins, gutters, space between columns, space between lines of type or figures and objects drawn or depicted. The term arises from graphic design practice, where printing processes generally use white paper. White space should not be considered merely ‘blank’ space—it is an important element of design which enables the objects in it to exist at all, the balance between positive (or non-white) and the use of negative spaces is key to aesthetic composition. When space is at a premium, such as some types of magazine, newspaper, and yellow pages advertising, white space is limited in order to get as much vital information on to the page as possible. A page crammed full of text or graphics with very little white space runs the risk of appearing busy, cluttered, and is typically difficult to read. Some designs compensate for this problem through the careful use of leading and typeface. Judicious use of white space can give a page a classic, elegant, or rich appearance. For example, upscale brands often use ad layouts with little text and a lot of white space. Inexpert use of white space can make a page appear incomplete. For publication designers, white space is very important. Publications can be printed on many different papers with a variety of colours, textures, etc. In these cases, white space is used for good presentation and showcasing the different stocks used. Add extra space to margins, between paragraphs and columns, and around photos. Maintain consistency throughout your design. Distribute and align elements on your page evenly—most programs have built-in tools to do this automatically. Pay close attention to the typography in headlines, subheads, bulleted lists, footers and other elements that will stand out on the page. Adjust kerning and tracking as needed. Keep the design simple. Focus on clarity by doing the minimum necessary to convey the information. Avoid anything that doesn’t serve a function—don’t decorate a page; design it. a! Active white space: Space intentionally left blank for a better structure and layout. It also gives emphasis to specific content and important elements. It creates a path to lead the reader from one area to next. Passive white space: The empty space around the outside of the page or blank areas inside the content based on the designer’s layout decisions; ideally this creates breathing room and balance. 44 6. WHITE SPACE White space attracts the eye, and creates a clean and relaxing visual effect. It is an effective design tool found in visual identities of the most professional, sophisticated and luxurious brands. Two main benefits are: 6.1 BENEFITS OF WHITE SPACE Simplicity: Leaving room around your content helps it stand out. It also makes the piece easier to scan and digest. Content that is too congested is difficult to understand. Imagine reading a page in a book without spaces between the letters and the lines. Leaveroomaroundyourcontenttohelpitstandout.Italso makesthepieceeasiertoscananddigest.Contentthatistoo congestedisdifficulttounderstand.Imaginereadingapagein abookwithoutspacesbetweenthelettersandthelines. The best way to maintain good white space usage is to be organized. Here are a few tips to help you achieve a clean layout: 6.3 STAY ORGANIZED Create a grid based on the size of your project, minus an appropriate margin, then divided into columns. The amount of columns will depend on your copy. Maintain a fractional division of your working space and it’ll be easier to balance your layout, as opposed to randomly placing your pieces. margin column Sample headline Prestige: Advertisements for expensive brands often use extensive white space. It depicts their products as being high quality. Ads containing cheap products are often packed full of text, garish colours and little white space. Be creative with white space—don’t simply make the logo or font larger to take up the space. usask.ca The following is an excerpt from: A List Apart, “Whitespace” by Mark Boulton alistapart.com/articles/whitespace Align elements vertically and horizontally, and distribute evenly. Many programs have features to help you do this at the click of a button or a snap of a guide. The content is the same on both designs, as are the other elements, such as photography. Yet the two designs stand at opposite ends of the brand spectrum. Less whitespace = cheap; more whitespace = luxury. Remember that not all white space is white in colour. White space refers to any spaces not occupied with text, images or other visual elements. And remember to find a balance. Excessive white space can make your design look boring. Proper use of white space will make it look impressive. In effective design, less is more. 6.2 WHITE SPACE ≠ WHITE Separate sections and subsections evenly and sensibly. Keep more space between sections as you do between subsections, add a little room between bullet points in a list, etc. Your audience should be able to glance at the layout and understand the organization without having to read every word. This is section one. This is section one. This is section one. This This is section is section one. one. This This is section is section one. This is section one. This is one. This is section one. one. This is section one. TITLE FOR SECTION TWO This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is two. This is section two. two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. Th This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This istwo. section This istwo. section section Thistwo. is section This is section two. two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is • This is a bulleted list. This is a bulleted list. This is a bulleted li section two. This is section two. This is section two. • This is a bulleted list. This is a list. • This is a bulleted list. This is a bulleted list. This is a bulleted • This list. is a bulleted list. This is a bulleted list. TITLE FOR SECTION TWO • This is a bulleted list. This is a list. • This is a bulleted list. This is a bulleted list. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. Th This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is section two. This is University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 45 6. WHITE SPACE The U of S business card, letterhead and general folder use a predominantly white design to maintain simplicity, extend usability across such a broad and diverse campus, all while maintaining a prestigious look and feel. 6.4 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: STATIONERY PACKAGE With a simple design using plenty of white space, these folders feature the U of S logo in a very light grey screen with a clear foil. Take advantage of interesting paper stocks and printing features such as varnishes, foils, embossing, etc. to make your designs stand out. A noticeable detail of the folder design is a bright green interior. If the background would’ve been white, the design would risk being too boring and white papers in the pockets could blend in and not stand out. Had the background contained a photo, it could clash when papers were placed in the pockets. Instead, the bright green helps highlight the contents of the folder and create a pleasingly noticeable look. The grey colour palette was used in the folder design to match the clean white space and set off the vibrancy of the graphic elements and green interior. A simple string of the graphic element’s green boxes keeps the design elegant and clean. Having them bleed off the top-left edge of the page adds a touch of intrigue, and creates a consistent visual link between the letterhead and business card. Please contact Printing Services at 306-966-6639 or visit usask.ca/printing_ services for stationery information and requests. The usask.ca website design uses ample white space to create an easy to read and navigate site. 6.5 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: USASK.CA WEBSITE White space is used effectively to draw the users attention to a particular screen element. Space around the margins, padding around the images and increased line height creates readability. Small chunks of text make for easy to scan copy, as opposed to excess verbiage. Studies show that this method increases comprehension by almost 20 per cent. White space around major elements on the site, including the logo, reinforce the importance of our brand by drawing attention to it. 46 6. WHITE SPACE The Greystone Theatre brochure includes many photos highlighting the productions but balances it with a grid system and sensible white space. 6.6 REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: GREYSTONE THEATRE BROCHURE With added white space, the colourful photos jump out of the page and grab the reader’s attention. The cover (top image) utilizes a large feature image with smart typography and placement of logos to maintain a clean look. The inside spread (bottom image) is organized neatly with copy on the outside panels and photos down the middle panel. The photos are laid out with a simple grid pattern with each of them distributed evenly horizontally and vertically, with a subtle use of the graphic elements to drive home the U of S visual identity. The text is organized throughout in a sensible manner for easy scanning and comprehension. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 47 The following is an excerpt from: Universal Principles of Design by William Lidwell, Kritina Holden and Jill Butler 2003. Rockport Publishers. According to the principle of consistency, systems are more usable and learnable when similar parts are expressed in similar ways. Consistency enables people to efficiently transfer knowledge to new contexts, learn new things quickly, and focus attention on the relevant aspects of a task. There are four kinds of consistency: aesthetic, functional, internal, and external. Aesthetic consistency refers to consistency of style and appearance (e.g., a company logo that uses a consistent font, colour, and graphic). Aesthetic consistency enhances recognition, communicates membership, and sets emotional expectations. For example, Mercedes-Benz vehicles are instantly recognizable because the company consistently features its logo prominently on the hood or grill of its vehicles. The logo has become associated with quality and prestige, and informs people how they should feel about the vehicle—i.e., respected and admired. Functional consistency refers to consistency of meaning and action (e.g., a traffic light that shows a yellow light before going to red). Functional consistency improves usability and learnability by enabling people to leverage existing knowledge about how the design functions. For example, videocassette recorder control symbols, such as for rewind, play, forward, are now used on devices ranging from slide projectors to MP3 music players. The consistent use of these symbols on new devices enables people to leverage existing knowledge about how the controls function, which makes the new devices easier to use and learn. Internal consistency refers to consistency with other elements in the system (e.g., signs within a park are consistent with one another). Internal consistency cultivates trust with people; it is an indicator that a system has been designed, and not cobbled together. Within any logical grouping elements should be aesthetically and functionally consistent with one another. External consistency refers to consistency with other elements in the environment (e.g., emergency alarms are consistent across different systems in a control room). External consistency extends the benefits of internal consistency across multiple, independent systems. It is more difficult to achieve because different systems rarely observe common design standards. Consider aesthetic and functional consistency in all aspects of design. Use aesthetic consistency to establish unique identities that can be easily recognized. Use functional consistency to simplify usability and ease of learning. Ensure that systems are always internally consistent, and externally consistent to the greatest degree possible. When common design standards exist, observe them. 48 further resources Stationery Word and PowerPoint templates U of S website standards Charts and graphs examples InDesign templates University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 49 STATIONERY Stationery Dear [Recipient]: Fusce neque mi, consectetuer gravida, convallis ac, varius a, pede. Fusce pellentesque pretium quam. Ut luctus, justo id volutpat iaculis, est diam pulvinar sem, quis bibendum turpis dui eget mauris. Sed in mauris. Ut massa. Pellentesque condimentum felis nec sapien. Integer posuere elit at turpis. Nulla facilisi. Sed sapien ipsum, commodo ut, facilisis vitae, ultrices non, metus. Aenean non nulla. Curabitur molestie volutpat magna. Vestibulum tempor faucibus nisi. Pellentesque vitae enim. Department of Pediatrics For our prospective students, faculty and Aliquam rhoncus volutpat mauris. Sed auctor. Donec tincidunt velit et tellus. Donec sed augue eget lacus placerat adipiscing. Ut convallis suscipit nulla. Morbi posuere ullamcorper ligula. Duis sit amet odio nec lorem staff, the first contact they have with the ornare gravida. Suspendisse ante nulla, gravida quis, eleifend sit amet, placerat eget, purus. Sed egestas magna [Recipient] U of S may involve receiving a letter or businessut erat. Vivamus euismod, [Title] odio id mattis porttitor, tellus nisl consectetuer turpis, ut auctor enim justo euismod massa tempor tempor. [Company] card. Consistent use of our stationery package nulla. Fusce eget diam vulputate [Address 1] [Address 2] [Address 3] will not only help our people make a positive In ante. Phasellus convallis, nisl in vestibulum facilisis, lacus pede bibendum urna, dapibus pellentesque eros Date: [Insert Date] porta nec, laoreet quis, mollis in, libero. Aenean dapibus est a metus. In magna sed nibh. Etiam tortor arcu, first impression, but will also ensure that our sit amet elit. Pellentesque luctus lacus scelerisque arcu. Cras mattis diam. Sed molestie, lectus id bibendum prospects recognize the U of S the next time luctus, magna orci luctus quam, et auctor urna diam sit amet ligula. Sed purus dui, suscipit et, malesuada non, in, augue. Proin et sapien. Maecenas aliquam, nibh id aliquet tincidunt, ante neque pulvinar Dear [Recipient]: they see us. Showcasing our distinctive visual consectetuer mauris, sit amet fermentum nibh augue mollis risus. Mauris porttitor varius mauris. Vivamus in urna et sem Fusce neque mi, consectetuer gravida, convallis ac, varius a, pede. Fusce pellentesque pretium quam. Ut identity from day one will help the U of S buildaccumsan a imperdiet. Aenean fringilla, erosest tincidunt gravida elementum, justo pharetra felis, in rhoncus luctus, justo id volutpat iaculis, diam pulvinar sem, quis bibendum turpis dui eget mauris. Sederos in mauris. Ut massa. Pellentesque condimentum felis nec sapien. Integer posuere elit at turpis. Nulla facilisi. Sed sapien arcu lectus non enim. Phasellus odio tortor, mattis ut, mattis elementum, luctus at, magna. orci. nulla. Curabitur molestie volutpat ipsum, commodo ut, facilisis vitae, ultrices non, metus. Aenean non memorable brand over time. Vestibulum tempor faucibus nisi. Pellentesque vitae enim. College of Medicine Sincerely, Customization [Your Name] Stationery can be personalized with the name of [Your Title] the individual user and their contact information. Customization of the U of S logo (beyond a secondary logo), green square graphic element, font and spacing is not permitted. Royal University Hospital 103 Hospital Drive, Saskatoon SK S7N 0W8 Canada Telephone: (306) 966-8117 Fax Administrative: (306) 975-3767 Fax Clinical: (306) 966-8640 Email: [email protected] Web: www.usask.ca/department Aliquam rhoncus volutpat mauris. Sed auctor. Donec tincidunt velit et tellus. Donec sed augue eget lacus placerat adipiscing. Ut convallis suscipit nulla. Morbi posuere ullamcorper ligula. Duis sit amet odio nec lorem ornare gravida. Suspendisse ante nulla, gravida quis, eleifend sit amet, placerat eget, purus. Sed egestas magna ut erat. Vivamus euismod, odio id mattis porttitor, tellus nisl consectetuer turpis, ut auctor enim justo euismod nulla. Fusce eget diam vulputate massa tempor tempor. In ante. Phasellus convallis, nisl in vestibulum facilisis, lacus pede bibendum urna, dapibus pellentesque eros magna sed nibh. Etiam tortor arcu, porta nec, laoreet quis, mollis in, libero. Aenean dapibus est a metus. In sit amet elit. Pellentesque luctus lacus scelerisque arcu. Cras mattis diam. Sed molestie, lectus id bibendum luctus, magna orci luctus quam, et auctor urna diam sit amet ligula. Sed purus dui, suscipit et, malesuada non, consectetuer in, augue. Proin et sapien. Maecenas aliquam, nibh id aliquet tincidunt, ante neque pulvinar mauris, sit amet fermentum nibh augue mollis risus. Mauris porttitor varius mauris. Vivamus in urna et sem accumsan imperdiet. Aenean fringilla, eros tincidunt gravida elementum, justo eros pharetra felis, in rhoncus arcu lectus non enim. Phasellus odio tortor, mattis ut, mattis elementum, luctus at, orci. Sincerely, [Your Name] [Your Title] Paper stock To align with our university’s commitment to sustainability, the paper used for the stationery is made with 100 per cent recycled material. Letterhead is watermarked for security purposes, thus digital versions of the official letterhead is not recommended for certified documentation. Paper stock substitutions are not permitted for these items. Jonathan Smitherson B.Ed. B.Sc.(R.R.M.) Jonathan Smitherson’s title Jonathan Smitherson B.Ed. B.Sc.(R.R.M.) Jonathan Smitherson’s title College of Medicine College of Medicine Department of Pediatrics, Royal University Hospital Ordering stationery All components of the University of Saskatchewan stationery system are exclusively produced by U of S Printing Services. This will ensure that official standards are maintained and will help to minimize administrative costs. Hospital Drive Royal SaskatoonUniversity SK S7N 0W8 Canada Department of 103 Pediatrics, Hospital Telephone: (306) 966-8117 Email: [email protected] 103 Hospital Drive Saskatoon SK S7N 0W8(306)Canada Fax Administrative: (306) 975-3767 Fax Clinical: 966-8640 Web: www.usask.ca/department Telephone: (306) 966-8117 Email: [email protected] Fax Administrative: (306) 975-3767 Fax Clinical: (306) 966-8640 Web: www.usask.ca/department The letterhead and business card design displays the contact information in an orderly fashion in the top header, maximizing the imprintable area for official university correspondence. Email signatures The U of S visual identity is equally important in our online communications. U of S students, faculty and staff are welcome to contact us for assistance with creating an email signature that is well-aligned with the U of S visual identity. Please contact Printing Services for your stationery needs at 306-966-6639 or [email protected]. An online ordering form is available at usask.ca/printing_services For further information about stationery please visit communications.usask.ca/guides/stationery 50 WORD AND POWERPOINT TEMPLATES Word and PowerPoint Templates Communicators and designers across campus have created a variety of templates that will help you maintain visual consistency across all mediums. Built-in elements make it easy to customize the pieces for your purpose while still adhering to the visual standards of the University of Saskatchewan. Using the templates gives you a great starting point for almost any project. However, if you need something more specific than a template, or have questions about how best to make use of the templates, contact Marketing and Communications for assistance. Word templates These templates can be used for a variety of pieces, from internal memos to posters to newsletters. When working in Word, choose fonts that are sans serif (example: Lucida Sans, Arial, Calibri) and maintain consistency in the font throughout the document. Alternatively, copy and paste elements from these templates to create your own. PowerPoint templates These templates give you the basic format for a PowerPoint presentation. Depending on the content, one version may work better than another for your purpose. Alternatively, copy and paste elements from these templates to create your own. Remember that photographs and visuals lend interest to a presentation, but slides shouldn’t be so cluttered that the audience can’t take it all in at once. In the same way, limit content to a maximum of about six lines per slide and use bullet points. You don’t need to include your presentation word for word on the slides themselves. Download .doc and .ppt packages at communications. usask.ca/guides/template More template options are available to members of the Campus Communicator’s Network (CCN). Log in through PAWS to access the CCN Resource Centre. University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 51 College and unit enga + Regional Advisory Councils + Senate Round Table President Community Service Learning (advisory role) Provost and Vice-Provost Teaching and Learning Off-campus and distance learning Lines that connect pieces of a diagram should be simple and legible. These arrows were created in Illustrator using a 3.5pt stroke with arrowhead #10, with the corners rounded at 0.1”. + Special Advisor, Experiential Learning Senate Round Table Learning Experiential Vice-President University Advancement Alumni Relations Communicat External Relation C Board Outreach and Enga + Special Advisor, Experiential Learning Senate Round Table (advisory role) Charts and graphs are often used to help explain complex information in a visual way and should take advantage of the visual identity to maintain a consistent and professional look. When creating charts or graphs, use elements of our visual identity wherever possible: take the dominant colours from our primary colour palette, using greyscale and secondary colours as needed for clarity; use small graphic elements such as blocks for markers; keep fonts consistent with our standards; and ensure lines or arrows used are simple, legible and consistent with our visual identity. Senate + Regional Advisory Co + Senate Round Table Vice-President University Adva Charts and graphs examples Provost and Vice-Provost Teaching and Learning Senate Presid Boar Outreach and CHARTS AND GRAPHS EXAMPLES Green large section Dark grey section Secondary colour section Light grey 3 4.5 22.5 % 70 40 30 20 10 % U of S This pie chart highlights the main portion a bright U of S green, while the rest of the chart is in greyscale. One small piece has been highlighted with a secondary colour for referral in the accompanying text. Dalhousie McGill McMaster U of O Outreach and Engagement U of T Senate Board Council U of WO Queen’s Government Relations President Senate Round Table (advisory role) Waterloo U of M Provost and Vice-Provost Teaching and Learning + Special Advisor, Experiential Learning U of A U of C Vice-President University Advancement + Regional Advisory Councils + Senate Round Table 2010 2009 2008 2007 U of BC Median This bar graph highlights the U of S portion in green with the median line in a bright red secondary colour to help call attention to the most important pieces. Experiential Off-campus Learning and distance learning Community Service Learning External Relations Alumni Relations Communications Vice-President Research + Advisor on Enhancement of External Partnerships + Special Advisor on International Initiatives Industry Liason Office International Relations Community based research Development College and unit engagement strategies Organizational diagrams can become very complex. Use simple and legible lines with colour coding to simplify the intricate arrangement. This diagram was created in Illustrator using a 12pt font and 3.5pt stroke. 52 INDESIGN TEMPLATES InDesign templates There are many InDesign templates and files that can help you or your supplier in your professional U of S designs. With consistency being key to a strong visual identity, right down to the smallest detail, it is encouraged to take advantage of existing artwork as opposed to trying to recreate and risk variance in our work. Use these templates as a starting point for your project and borrow elements for your own creations. Some of the templates available to you: Headline one Advertisements headline two Invitations Edios asperi is et quatibus qui acepe alit as diores ratis sae ped unt faccum nes aditisit, odis inum sit aut es est poribus. Duntor optas utempor eiciunto quiant que pora con nonesed. Fact sheets Brochures maximagnihil ipsum es serit voloratem quatur sum quiam exceaquo es ipici peratem endelitae volenime voluptatia num resequo. Debitios aliqui beratem olorro blaborro et aborerum ut as sint ut porist lamusci psandit doluptium ducia voleni core nonsequ ut as psandit aecaepe. Banners Billboards www.usask.ca Cutline for staff members, cutline for staff members, cutline for staff members, cutline for staff members cutline. and more … Fact sheet title here Headline one Topic header goes here Please contact Marketing and Communications at 306-966-6607 or communications@usask. ca to discuss your project and see if a suitable template can help you. headline two Mi, sum, sam et que qui illateceria quibusandem aut et, seditet, quidernam, simus maximporerum exceation eatur secepti oreium ad experovit res maximporro volorrumquia volupta simi, quia di blaccatem simi, nonsenes aut omnis ma alia quibus descipsa iliquas dolupti atemque volectem. Namenis pel idemped experat iorenem es dolor aut et autecto tassiti atenimin ratum, sa doluptassum ipiciae peroribus explab inusam ipsa porupta tempos doluptae. Nam, nonse essunt ulluptatur modis ius. www.usask.ca Accus sequis quunt quam voluptae porpost es arciet volupti aut quas et fuga. Modigna tiumet perempos peles dis moluptas eum nonse am volorae ssitasperum aut voluptatis il ipiciendam explisqui officia dunt, si rem a cupicie nditas sit ma que provit pa inctore, officia tiatem sed et is quideliate consequae volo occus poreped que consediciae conectio venimusdam, nectis audandae que eum veles. Topic header goes here More template options are available to members of the Campus Communicators’ Network (CCN). Log in through PAWS to access the CCN Resource Centre. Cid est, offictur, que consequam quam, totassi dios audit quiatur? Eriorem quo intiunt ut voloris quatur? Ant excea con eos aliquia nobit, sitatem ex et, auda sitius doluptam quunt vel idempor resed que corae dolo tem. Topic header goes here Ciendam explisqui officia dunt, si rem a cupicie nditas sit ma que: 1. Numbered points can go like this es maximporro volorrumquia volupta simi, quia di blaccatem simi, nonsenes aut omnis ma alia quibus descipsa iliquas dolupti atemque volectem. Namenis pel idemped experat iorenem es dolor aut et autecto tassiti atenimin ratum, sa doluptassum ipiciae peroribus explab inusam ipsa porupta tempos doluptae. Nam, nonse essunt ulluptatur modis ius. Accus sequis quunt quam voluptae porpost es arciet volupti aut quas et fuga. Modigna tiumet perempos peles dis moluptas eum nonse am volorae ssitasperum aut voluptatis il ipicieas dolupti atemque volectem. Namenis pel idemped experat iorenem es dolor aut et autecto tassiti atenimin ratum, sa doluptassum ipiciae per. uas dolupti atemque volectem. Namenis pel idemped expamenis pel idemped experat iorenem es. 2. Numbered points can go like this Accus sequis quunt quam voluptae porpost es arciet volupti aut quas et fuga. Modigna tiumet perempos peles dis moluptas eum nonse am volorae icid est, offictur, que consequam quam, totassi dios audit quiatur. Figure 1 Sidebar information Topic oNe: Accus sequis quunt quam voluptae porpost es arciet volupti aut quas et fuga. Modigna tiumet perempos peles dis moluptas eum nonse am volorae ssitasperum aut. Topic Two: Accus sequis quunt quam voluptae porpost es arciet volupti aut quas et fuga. Modigna tiumet perempos peles dis moluptas eum nonse am volorae ssitasperum aut voluptatis il ipiciendam explisqui officia dunt, si rem a cupicie nditas sit ma que provit pa inctore, officia tiatem sed et is quideliate consequae volo. Facts sheet title here | Month 2011 | University of Saskatchewan Headline one headline two Edios asperi is et quatibus qui acepe alit as diores ratis sae ped unt faccum nes aditisit, odis inum sit aut es est poribus. Duntor optas utempor eiciunto quiant que pora con nonesed. maximagnihil ipsum es serit voloratem quatur sum quiam exceaquo es ipici peratem endelitae volenime voluptatia num resequo. Heading 1 style Debitios aliqui beratem olorro blaborro et aborerum ut as sint ut porist lamusci psandit doluptium ducia voleni core nonsequ ut as psandit aecaepe.Nem el ium re, sed ullo optatem voloreserae dolutae voleni aut omnit provitibus sequias rem que sequo minctemquat quibus ellaborrundi assimaion restotam ipsantis est mil illam ent eius. Heading 2 style www.usask.ca www.usask.ca/typeyoururl University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 53 U OF S WEBSITE STANDARDS U of S website standards University of Saskatchewan websites are important institutional assets. As the first point of contact for many stakeholders, our online presence represents a major opportunity to further the strategic directions of the university while engaging stakeholders and improving institutional reputation, all while staying on brand. For information on the U of S website framework visit web.usask.ca or contact Information and Communications Technology at [email protected] or 306-966-2222. Learn everything you need for building great websites using the Web Content Management System. 54 U OF S WEBSITE STANDARDS University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 55 Many of the icons in this guide have been provided by The Noun Project at thenounproject.com, a website empowering the community to build a global visual language that everyone can understand. Artists used throughout this guide are Anna Weiss and Sergi Delgado, with other icons under Creative Commons licensing with no rights reserved. 56 Institutional Positioning Statement for whom dedicated visionaries who believe innovation is born of collaboration what we offer support connections impact we provide freedom and support to push the boundaries of knowledge we reach across disciplines, into our communities and around the globe to build life-changing connections and to think differently about the issues of our time we work together to experiment, to learn and to make groundbreaking discoveries that will change Saskatchewan, Canada and the world who we are we are a rising team that is building the future our personality our ambition we will get there using resourceful collaborative dynamic to be among the most distinguished universities in Canada and the world our determined spirit our dedicated and flexible support our diverse perspectives our leading-edge understanding of human and other living systems Approved June, 2010 by the President’s Executive Committee University of Saskatchewan Visual Expression Guide v. 2.1 57 The Visual Expression Guide has been developed for those responsible for the creation of communication materials at the University of Saskatchewan. The responsibility of Marketing and Communications is to assist individuals and departments to ensure their communications are on strategy, use the correct communication medium, and meet high quality and professional standards. For enquiries, please contact: Marketing and Communications Advancement and Community Engagement University of Saskatchewan G16 Thorvaldson Building 110 Science Place Saskatoon, SK S7N 5C9 306-966-6607 [email protected] communications.usask.ca 014-15 / AUG 2015