automatic zig-zag

AUTOMATIC
ZIG-ZAG
INDEX
GENERAL
INSTRUCTIONS *
Name of Parts
Introduction
Safe Guard the Action of Your Machine
To Wind the Bobbin
To Replace the Needle
Needles and Thread
Tø Thread the Bobbin Case
Removing and ln8erting the Bobbin Case
Threading Machine
To Prepare for Sewing
Thread Tension
Adjusting Pressure on Material
Adjusting the Stitch
Ia Regulate the Zigzag stitch
Adjusting the Dropfeeder
To Oil the Machine
Sewing l4ints
* OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS *
Operating Instructions
Straight Stitching
Zigzag Stitching
For Fancy Embroidery Works
Embroidering end Monogramming
Oarning
Sewing on Buttons
I-lemming with Zigzag Stitches
Blindatitchlng
Quilting
Cording
Button Holes
Adjustable Cloth Stitching Guide
Page
2
3
4
S
S
I
I
10
11
12
14
15
16
IS
19
21
22
24.
24
25
25
2$
26
2$
2$
30
30
31
31
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UNC)
INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR ZIGZAG
INTRODUCTION
lopment in
Your Zigzag sewing machine is the product of many years of research and deve
ity and
the field of household sewing machines. it is also the ultimate in efficiency, qual
and so
s
s,
design, yet its moving and wearing parts such as needles, bobbins, bobbin case book
ghout
forth are standard and interchangeable with parts immediately at sewing machine stores throu
the world.
s, is the
This precision sewing head, with its simplified design and many labour saving extra
ifications
result of our incessant exertion and each ntacliine is built to the most exacting spec
under our rigid quality control program.
Super De
You have made an exelleut choice and you are deserved of the proud owner of
how
Luxe sewing machine,wbjch will surely lead to your happy life Yon will soon realize
really
who
quickly you will become attached to your new machine as a friernL of the family
new
lends you a hand. The ingenIous construction rtzalces it possible o do many jobs on the
machine which until now had to be done by band
*
2
SAFE GUARD THE ACTION OF YOUR MACHINE
Make sure the balance wheel always turns toward the operator.
Never run the machine with the presser foot in the down position without cloth between the
presser foot and the feed dog.
Never run machine when the bobbin case and the needle are threaded without first placing
material under the presser foot.
Caution, never try to help the machine feed by pulling the material through the feed. This will
create a bent needle condition. The machine’s feed is entirely automatic.
Never operate the machine without the hook race cover the bobbin case in the closed position.
Keep a small piece of cloth underneath presser foot whenever machine is not in use. This will
prevent damage to feed dog and presser foot.
Do not operate machine when presser foot lever is raised.
Keep slide or hinged closed when operating machine.
—3—
TO WIND THE BOBBIN
Stop Motion by means of which the balance
It is necessary to understand the function of the
when required, thus permitting the winding of
wheel is disconnected from the sewing mechanism,
the bobbin without sewing.
holding the balance wheel with the left hand.
a) Turn the stop motion knob toward you while
freely while the needle bar remains motio
This will then permit the balance wheel to turn
ii less.
de of arm.
b) Place a spooi of thread on the spool pin at backsi
(3).
guide
thread
d
notche
the
h
throug
c) Pass the thread
guide (16) at right corner of the
thread
winder
bobbin
the
h
throug
down
thread
the
d) Draw
base of machine.
bobbin seven or eight times and place
e) Now wind the end of the thread around an empty
winder.
threaded bobbin on the spindle (C) of the bobbin
making sure that the Pin on the spindle
hand,
left
the
with
spindle
f) Press the bobbin into the
fits into the slot in the bobbin.
the small rubber wheel presses against the
g) Push the bobbin winder levever (D) down until
between the sides of the bobbin holding it
hub of the balance wheel and the clasp (E) falls
in position.
the machine as in sewing. When bobbin is full,
h) Turn the balance wheel toward you and run
the bobbin winder will automatically stop.
from the spindle.
i) Break off the thread and detach the bobbin
and with right hand turn the stop motion knob
hand
left
with
firmly
Hold the balance wheel
the needle bar moves with the turning of
away from you until the machine is tight and then
the balance wheel.
the machine is working. In this case you will operate
You can perform this operation also when
t disconnecting the balance wheel.
in the same way as explained above, but withou
cf
TO REPLACE THE NEEDLE
To replace the ne& die raise the needle bar to its highest
point by turning the balance wheel toward you by hand.
Loosen the ncecHe clamp screw on the right hand side
needle to
and the needle clamp will open. allowing the old
fail out.
up
Remove the old needle and slide the new needle
as
WhEEL)
FLAT SII)E TOWARD THE BAL.\NCE
in
far as it will go. When the needle hits the stop it is
securely.
clamp
position correctly. Now fasten the needle
For best results change needles frequently.
-
-
FLAT
S I DE
NEEDLES AND THREAD
this cause imperfect stitches and may
Never use a bent needle, nor one with a blunt point, since
the balance
Unless the needle is in clear to the stop, flat side toward
cause the needle to break.
tw imperfect stitches will result and
wheel, the machine will l out of ‘Time” to4 sklppød
needles may break.
the thread and both should be suitable to
The size of the needle should conform tn the size of
the thread to pass freely through the eye.
the materinl, Use a needle sufficiently large to permit
usød on top
In general sewing, ise the same size thread In tb bobbin as t
—6—
TO THREAD THE BOBBIN CASE
B
A
Hold the bobbin case between the left thumb
and forefinger with the slot up. With 5 or
inches of thread trailing in the palm. hold
the bobbin between the thumb and first two
fingers of the right hand,
Fig.
A
Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case and
pull the trailing thread into the slot, down
and to the left until it enters the delivery eye
under the tension spring. (A, Fig C)
Fig. (B
th thrtid s t
va and ih bobbin
t h (it Iivcr
(ntra;(s(d
hn1d unwind ffttiv iha 1(nii n may ha
)nru\v h nt ha ki( II I nd
1her —I>nld )
a pulkd hrouLh
A
B
)ighi
1u-],n
on
CASE
REMOVING AND INSERTING THE BOBBIN
ba .\I( )VE thu sttrfaua of thu naulunu.
follo tog oparattolts thu twadla must always
I( )\VA RI I \( ) by hand.
Ratu thu nuadla by turning t ha halanca wbaul
) at tim
and foraiingar. opati tha lungad latah .\
Raisu thu htngad li(lu platt. with laft thumb
holcltr
\oU cvithclra b(bbm tasa from around thu
front ol thu l)ol)t)in casa and hold sauuralv as
v li tot fall out of tItc bblnn uasu.
post. \Vhun bald ti thu ahovu manttur thu bobbin
with aft thumb and
the bobbin case latch ( .\
.\ft&r t tiding a frush bobbin am] thraading
ut.
h >ruftnger. to prevent thu h hhin from falitog
in
ha
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2
VV1
This operation n & av
The three or four inches uf I hr& id hingi hg In
frrn the bobbin case vi1l be brought up In iLiizli
the needle plate stitch hole.
-
C
8
D
THREADING MACHINE
Co prevent breaking of the upper thread, it is essential to thread the machine as described below:
a) Bring needle to its highest position by turning the balance wheel toward you.
b) Place the spool of thread on one of reel holder pin at the back of arm, and lead the thread
to the notched thread guide ( 3
c) Draw the thread down throngh the Tension Discs 26 from right to left.
d) Draw the thread tip over the Wire Check Spring 27) and through the eye of the Retaining
Thread Guide Bar (28) from right to left.
e)
Now take the thread up through the eye of Take Up
r (2) and down through the thread guide (24)
e Guide (24) attached to the
y pass it from right to left
the eye of the needle, leaving about four
inches of thread hanging free.
The machine is now ready for sewing. It is important
once the machine is threaded, to make certain that the
presser foot is down, and that there is fabric between
presser foot and needle plate. Failure to observe this
precaution may cause the threads to get tangled underneath
the needleplate. jam the shuttle hook and damage or break
the needle.
Note : Refer the Numbers to P. 1.
TO PREPARE FOR SEWING
\ T I IRL\l) .\ VOl LI )“.VS:
\EEDLLT HREAL) Pl(KS II’ B( )LHI
id in vc ur
i
1 hdding the loose end of the n dh hrt
ird v hy hirid
left hand, turn the balance wheel i
to ituntil the needle moves down and lu agitin
the
tnd
highest point. Pull the needle thread ntlv
h the
bobbin thread will come up with ii thrug
needle hole.
to -ee if at
If the bobbin thread does not rise, check
hanging
is
least 3 or 4 inches of bobbin thread
both ends
loosely from the bobbin case. Then place
r foot toe.
of the thread back between the two pre
‘
A
Feed
Dog
THREAD TENSION
l, and just
upper and under threads ‘hould be equa
For perfect stitching, the tension on the
in the center of the work :\
sufficiently strong to lock both threads
is too loose, the
too tight, or if that on the bobbin thread
If the tension on the needle thread is
imperfect stifch
an
upper surface of the material m.iking
needle thread will lie straight along the
.
B)
too loose, the
too tight, or if that on the needle thread is
If the tension of the bobbin thread is
stitch tC ).
r side of the material. making an imperfect
bobbin thread will lie ,traight ahrng unde
—12
—
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.t
C
B.
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B
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B
C
C
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B
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B
C
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F.
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:;-B
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C
B
H
—
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,—
—
F
--
F.
—
—
I
B
—
f
ADJUSTING PRESSURE ON MATERIAL
Ibis i located on the top of the machine directly
over the presser bar and presser foot. Pressute on
material must be varied according to the materials
to be sewn. Instead of ordinary Presser Regulat
ing Thumb Screw, this machine is equlppeci
with Darner ( Patch-O-Matic) for quicker and
easier adjustment of pressure of presser foot on
material. The pressure will be increased simply
by pressing downward on the top of regulator
until the desired tension is obtained. \Vhen the
regulator is at its bottom, the maximum pressure
shall be given. To lessen the pressure, turn the
body clockwise by which will automatically jump
up inside part of regulator reducing the pressure
to the miii imum. In this position, mending,
darning, monogram work etc., may be done by
moing mitered low1y by hand hilc running
tn ichine tt i fur speed It ta worth rcmcmb< ring
that the heavier the material, the heavier the
pressure and the lighter the material, the lighter the pressure. When, however, is applied more
than necessary, it will cause heavy running of the machine, hence pressure must always be
adjusted within the suitable limit.
-
11
ADJUSTING THE STITCH
this machine can
In order to change length of stitch,
indicated by the
be adjnsted to make “0” to “5”
view.finder, ith
numerals on the stitch indicating
“5” being the
“i” being the smallest stitch and
longest.
dial until the
To set the stitch properlY turn the
view-finder and the
desired number appears in the
number corresponds to desired stitch length.
which number gives
A little experience will teach you
material you are
you the proper stitch for whatever
working with.
13
ITCH
TO REGULATE THE ZIGZAG ST
X Ll( /\( idth lt r
B. Stopper lock
C. Zl(;ZAG width stopper
per (C) to “0” position and
s (H). set the ZIGZAG wiath stop
Loosening the stopper lock screw
then you can do straight
(A to the left as far as it will go, and
move the ZIGZAG width lever
y stitch
of ZIGZAG width lever A fanc
manner. l3’ simple operation
sewing in an ordinary
will.
patterns can easily be made at your
,
First of all, loosen the lock screws Li and set the stopper
tively.
C
at desired width position respec
Tighten the lock screws (B) setting the zigzag width stopper
C
at the number desired.
Thus, a running zgzag stitching is made.
The lock screws move the width stoppers (C) right and left at the same time.
Set the vicIth stoppers (C at he number graduated on the plate.
width of zigzag stitches in MILLIMETERS
idth of
when th
Zigzag width lever
Zigzag stitches become the largest and when the le er
left, the stitches v ill be straight
as
in an ordinary manner.
17
The numbers indicate the
A
A
et
to “1’,
is set to ‘0”. to
th
extreme
ADJUSTING THE DROPFEEDER
\Vhen knob is regulated to EMBR
Emhroider’
indicating
on
plate, the feed dog will be dropped and enable material to glide
freely without any interference from feed dog.
This device
specially designed for an aid in darnmg,
monogramming.
is
emhroderv. crocheting and other sewing aids. Feed dog can be
varied 1w moving knob to EMBR, SILK and N( )RM.
NORM
is po’ition for ‘,ust iining ordin
fine material us silk and flimsy,
indicating
it
Ir’ sewing \\ hin sev ing
may he a(ijuste(l to SILK on
plate.
18
--
SEWING HINTS
d by the screw and snug against the
SEE THAT THE PRESSER FOOT is securely clampe
g in the foot without any interference.
presser bar so that the neetile may pass through the openin
blunt needle: by incorrect setting of the
SKIPPEI) STITCHES may be caused by a bent or
the size of the needle.
needle: the wrong size needle: by a thread too heavy for
the work, causing the needle to get out of
BREAKING NEEDLES are usually clue to oulling on
needle.
the
g
bendin
line and strike throat plate, thus breaking or
ly fastened to presser bar.
secure
being
not
ents
It may be due to presser foot or attachm
al.
materi
for
thread
and
needle
Be sure to use the correct size
BREAKING THE LOWER THREAD may be
caused by:
caused by:
Incorrect threading of bobbin case.
1 ) Incorrect threading.
(2) Too tight a tension.
Bobbin wound too full to revolve freely.
3
2 ) Not bringing up bobbin thread correctly.
bringing up under thread correctly.
‘sot
-I)
3 ) Upper tension too tight.
(5) Hole in the needle plate rough, caused
by needle striking the plate.
4 ) Needle imperfect, or set incorrectly.
Needle rubbing against attachments or UNEVEN STITChES may be caused by:
( 5
presserfoot.
(1) Presser foot not resting evenly on material.
(2) Feed not high enough.
Needle eye too small for thread.
6
Too short a stitch.
( 3
Starting the machine at full speed.
(4) Pulling the cloth.
‘1oo fine a needle with too coarse or poor
8 ) Starting without take’up lever at highest
a thread.
point.
BREAKING THE UPPER THREAD may be
—2t
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CHANISM
At ‘TOMATIC ZlGZAG ME
possible to perform vanous
Zigzag Sewing Mechanism, it is
atic
om
Aut
the
of
aid
the
h
Vit
cially shaped discs, so
s can be done by means of spe
Thi
ly.
ical
mat
auto
ery
roid
stitches and emb
hine.
in the Cam Holder on top of mac
called cam, which are inserted
is indicated by a
ign
the desired des . Each cam
h
wit
e
anc
ord
acc
in
teb
selc
chart.
The Cam is to de
onding number in the design
ber, which refer to a corresp
num
and
ern
patt
e
mad
ly
r to the point
special
r anti move the zigzag width leve
nwe
the
n
ope
,
der
hol
the
in
In order to insert cam
to “O’ position. In accordance
desired cam, reverse the lever
the
ing
sett
er
Aft
t.
righ
of extreme
design. By the
ained in the chart of the basic
obt
he
can
ern
patt
ired
des
h
with your idea, eac
shown in the chart.
can also vary the basic design as
you
l,
Dia
gth
Len
ch
Stit
the
control of
at Normal Straight Stitching.
hi ZigZag Stitching.
nograms etc., by manual operation.
ci Fancy Stitches, Applique, Mo
d i)arning.
C Sewing on Button.
ches.
1’ Hemming with ZigZag Stit
g’ Blind Stitchiug.
h) Quiltiug.
ii Cording (Braiding)
j) Button Holes.
k) Adjustable Cloth Guide.
22-
DISC
1
2
3
4
5
p
A
T
T
E
R
N
S
Length
of
shtches
0.1
1
2
0.1
1
2
0.1
1
2
0.1
1
2
0.1
1
2
STRAIGHT STITCHING
In order to sew an ordinary manner,
it
is necessary to clsconnect the ;\utomatic Mechanism by
taking off the cam from the Cam Holder.
stitch presser foot to presser bar. It is
Remove zigzag stitch hinged presser foot and attach straight
flimsy fabric such as silk, summertime
advisable to use straight stitch presser foot when sewing
dresses, zigzag stitch hinged presser
fabrics. hut when sewing such as cotton dresses, other house
foot can be used.
Follow the below procedure
goes.
a ) Turn the Zigzag Regulating Dial clockwise as far as It
remove the cam.
b ( )pen the Lid of the Cain I lolder on top of machine and
e ) Push hack the Dial to its normal position.
the stitch length at the desired stitch
ci) Regulate the ZigZag Stitch Dial in zero position and set
length.
ZIGZAG STITCHING
To set the machine for desired ZigZag stitch width follow the below procedure:
a ) Loose the two nuts B at Page 1.
it reaches the desired width and
b) Move the zigzag stitch dial along the gradaated scale until
hold the dial iw hand in this position.
and commence sewing.
c ) To fix the zigzag stitch dial in this position. tighten the nuts firmly,
21
FOR FANCY EMBROIDERY WORKS
1
Zigzag stitch.
Regulate the zigzag stitch dial at No. 1. the
largest zigzag width, and the stitch dial at
No. 5. Fig Pattern A
Pa’terr .\
I to 4 in a
clove zigzag stitch dial from
dial
regulating
stitch
Ihe
manner.
regular
must lie set to betweemi U to 1. Fig. Patterti
Hi
—
3) Triangular stitch,
Pattern C
By moving the zig/ag dial rhythmical and
regular niovenletit. this Pattern can he f irm
1
ccl. Fig Pattern
Pattern D
Set the zigzag stitch dial to the widest stitch
adjust the stitch regulating dial close to U
position. Never set on dead center because
material will not feed. Fig. Pattern I))
EMBROIDERING AND MONOGRAMMING
and thread si It,
Place the material in an eiribroiderv b ip. Make stire that von choose a needle
needlu
underneath
for working the material to be used. I trop the feed dog, place the material
zigzag width oo
lower the presser toot bar. The upper tension should be decreased. As for the
After making the first stitch, pull up the lower thread t hir ‘ii.
set accorimig to your own (lesign
out of fabric.
materictl. \ [ove hoop slowly and make certain to move it only when needle is
DARNING
ve to extremely
Zigzag Stitch Dial: Mo
m.
nis
cha
Me
atic
tom
t Au
ch
as for sewing withou
ot: Remove zigzag stit
dropped. Presser Fo
be
To
g:
Do
d
Fee
atr Tension: Normal.
article to he darned.
e thread suitable for
Us
d:
rea
,ur. Sewing Th
the fabric from left
start sewing, moving
and
bar
dle
nee
er
und
the left
darned,
nun of fabric to be
Next starting again at
parallel lines stitches.
h
wit
led
ful
is
es of
ric
lin
the first
mdl the holes of fab
rd and backward until
wa
for
lly
dua
gra
ric
.
move the fab
hole is then fully darned
igt. of the hole,
lines of stitches. The
er
oth
the
h
wit
ise
re fully covered crossw
ONS
SEWING ON BUTT
ardance with the
en 1 and 5 or in acc
we
bet
l
dia
ch
stit
dtc zigzag
tension should be
button. The upper
e between holes of
n. Remove zigzag
st be ii EMBR positio
aid the feed dog mu
r bar. Leave
sewing foot to presse
faot and attach button
ng presser foot
ition. While loweri
pos
sed
rai
in
t
foo
ewing
line with zigzag stitch.
es of button are in
ir .n that hol
t needle goes
wly toward you so tha
slo
eel
wh
e
anc
bal
• l turn
balance wheel by hand,
. Continue turning
Itt hole of button
hole properly
the center of button
ers
ent
dle
nee
t
are tha
ar button, change
needle does not cle
not hit button. If
dial.
djusting zigzag stitch
,t needle by rea
-26
dial to ex
Run machine at medium speed, making about five to six stitches. Bring zigzag stitch
treme left, making a few straight stitches in the same hole.
(Four-Hole Button with Parallel Stitching)
After stitching
Machine Setting and Procedure are the same as for sewing on Button in this part.
underneath foot,
between first two holes of button, lift button sewing foot slightly and move fabric
to
line
up
remaining two holes with needle, then stitch between second pair of hnles.
(Four-FIole Button with Cross Stitching)
Machine setting and
procedure are the same as fur sewing
on
button mentioned above After
turn fabric at a
stitching between first two holes of button, lift button sewing foot slightly, then
to stitch
right angle so that remaining two holes are in proper position under the needle. Proceed
making a few
between remaining two holes then bring the zigzag stitch dial to the extreme left,
straight stitches through the same hole.
(
HEMMING WITI I ZI( 1A(.. % III t
I. e ‘igzag hemmer.
longest md
Regulate the stitch length at the
made by the hetoninie it
dial just as wide as the hem
folded hem into lit
Fold th hem edge and slide the
loot, which is still raised,
. If necessary, push tin
Lower the needle into the cloth
and lower the hemmiiii. loot
of the cloth well into the roll
Then, start sewing.
BLINDSTITCHING
piece of ltle It
ible to sew together a folded
means of hlindstitehing. it is poss
side of material
seam is not isibie on right
fabric in such a manner that the
Fig BL
hing as illustrated Fig A and
There are two ways of this stitc
ti
material under the presser It
dstitching. Firstly, place the
I
A Shows an e>aimple of blin
c
sewing part of fabri li l
right edge of the foot. A
the
g
alon
s
run
part
d
folde
the
ly :i to 1 mm. Secondly, all
leaving a sewing margin of near
folded in a (lesired width,
the left hand side for Zl( / \
the needle so as to stay at
nge
arra
and
h
widt
-ZAG
ZIG
sewing.
By
2H
A
Fq
B
woa
(B) Illustrates another way of blindstitching.
Firstly, place the fabric under the presser foot so that the folded part runs along the right
edge of the foot. Adjust the machine so that can do a straight sewing as in an ordinary
manner. This way of blindstitching is to perform four to six straight stitches and one ZIGZAG
stitch to right in succession. By moving ZIGZAG lever. regulate the width of the ZIGZAG
of
stitch so that in making ZIGZAG stitch to the right, the needle just penetrates the crease
A
back.
turn
and
tacking
the
the folding. Having completed the seam, unfold by removing
fine thin needle and thin thread are preferable for this work.
29—
QUILTING
Mechanism.
Set machine as for sewing without Automatic
n.
positio
U
ZigZag Stitch Dial : At
Stitch Length I )ial Any desired length.
pper lt’nsion \orrnal.
Zigzag Stitch F linged Foot & Quilting
Presser Foot
Attachment.
uide to presser
First of all, attach adjustable qudting stitcbg
toot and line
presser
under
b nt bar, as shown. Place fabric
d.
stitche
be
to
line
on
it up under needle
as necessary to
Move curved guide bar to right as far
first line.
Stitch
g.
stitchin
l
paralle
of
mark desired line
bar is directly
guide
curved
until
right
to
al
niatcri
Move
then be (lirec dv
over the first stitched line. ei’dlle will
be made.
will
g
stitchin
of
line
poiiit where second
WIRE HOOK
over
COR DING
cording foot
Remove zigzag stitch hinged foot and att;:ch
in the base of
to presser bar. Insert cord into the hole
through the
back,
cording foot. then pull it. from front to
presser foot.
hole and guide it afterwards underneath the
BRAID
BUTTON HOLES
lse Buttonholes foot, Set zigzag stitch dial to 2 to 2.5
position. Start sewing to be desired length and stop with
needle on the Ieftside, leaving needle in the cloth and give
fabric half a turn anticlockwise. Raise needle and zigzag
stitch dial at twice width. Hold fabric in its place atid with
a few stitches make bat. Take needle out of fabric and
place zigzag stitch dial back on previous nunber. Sew again
length of buttonhoIe then move zigzag dial at U position
and make a few etitches to finish off. Cut buttonhole open
with button hole cutters. In ease you want to make very
strong buttonholes, it can be done by using a length of cord
and follow its procedure as sewing C( )RDING as previously
rHIMB
I Ii
.
1..’,
stated.
ADJUSTABLE CLOTH STITCHING GUIDE
With the aid of this guide the operator is able to sew as
Close to the edge of the material as desired, and to keep
the stitches at a uniform distance from the edge.
I) Attach cloth guide to bed of machine h means of
thumb screws which fit into the screw holes in the bed
of the machine.
having adjusted cloth guide to desired distance,
After
2)
tighten thumb screws securely and commence sewing.
—31
—
OF MArERIAL
ClOTH G[tflE
THUMB’
—
seiu