Dutch perspective on elderly housing Jannie Vinke, ANA architects

Dutch perspective on elderly housing Jannie Vinke, ANA architects

Dutch perspective on elderly housing
Jannie Vinke, ANA architects, Amsterdam
Senior World Conference Göteborg, 22 april 2015
RESEARCH
65+ in 2012
18%
15%
Aging in Sweden & the Netherlands
65+ in 2050
26%
30%
Aging in Sweden & the Netherlands
Costs of care
The Dutch situation
Costs of longterm care
The Dutch situation
Elderly care home
Before 2014
Elderly nursing home
•
•
•
•
Limited intramural care
Stimulate self-reliance
Decentralise care responsability (-25% budget)
Limited domestic help (-75% budget)
After 2014
1700 elderly care homes in the Netherlands
What to do with these former care homes?
Diversity of future elderly
What do future elderly want?
Design research: ‘Midsize Greytones‘
Defining attractive alternatives
Multidisciplinairy team
Germany , 2nd most aged
country in Europe
Has developed new
intergenerational concepts
Denmark, municipality are
responsible for care. Cohousing
tradition.
Italy, 1st most aged country of
Europe. Very limited
institutional care.
Switzerland, high quality
examples, municipalities are
responsible for care
Sweden, high welfare standards
1. Looking abroad to successful examples
typology
collectivity
generationmix
collectivity
networks
proces
typolog
scale
privacy
collectivity
collectivity
ownership
proces
generationmix
generationmix
2. Organize a dialogue
Almere waterwijk, a typical Dutch Newton, build from 1982
3. Case studies
Almere Waterwijk: 83% rowhouses
Almere Waterwijk: Housing typologies
Almere Waterwijk: Housing typologies
Almere Waterwijk: Household types
Almere Waterwijk: 65+ in Waterwijk
families
unsuitable
elderly proof
Almere Waterwijk: Doomscenario 2030
extra elderly proof
integrated and longterm approach
seniors
other groups
Existing houses: individual transformation
existing
seniors
other groups
Existing houses: collective transformation
integrated and long term approach, top down & bottom up
Patio dwellings
Central apartments
Add new typologies
Courtyard houses
Add new qualities
shareholders
Products and services
integrated approach: process and financing
Themes & examples
‘t Zouteland, Texel
12 houses for seniors and young families, ANA architects, 2010
Facilitate meeting of generations
‘t Zouteland, Texel
12 houses for seniors and young families, ANA architects, 2010
Integrate in existing networks
‘t Zouteland, Texel
12 houses for seniors and young families, ANA architects, 2010
Have people involved
Gardenlife, Zandvoorde (B)
40 houses for elderly and young families, ANA architects, 2004
Mix generations - shared space & flexible structure
House of generations, Munich
Transformation of outdated housingblock, ANA architects, 2007
Facilitate meeting of generations
De Gooijer, Amsterdam
Flexible building , ANA architects, 2008
Neighborhood living room - flexible structure
Laanvilla’s, Noordwijk
Elderly housing in existing care estate, ANA architects, 2007
Invisible services
Begijnhof, Amsterdam, 14th century
Dutch Beguine communities
Stepping Gardens, Amsterdam
34 apartments for elderly, ANA architects, 2004
Modern urban beguine community – private & collective
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Thank you!