Priceless The Skiing Life Skin Tracks Flick Picks Shangri
Transcription
Priceless The Skiing Life Skin Tracks Flick Picks Shangri
Priceless The Skiing Life Skin Tracks Flick Picks Shangri-La Packs and more Issue XXVII December 2005 2 Off-Piste December 2005 Off-Piste FEATURES Volume VII - Issue XXVII Publisher/Editor David Waag Contributing Writers Michael Becker, Garry Dagg, Larry Goldie, Steve Hindman, Nils Larsen, Jimmy Peterson, David Waag Contributing Photographers/Artists Ian Coble, Chad Coleman, Karen Holt, Jason Laramie, David L., Jimmy Peterson David Waag, Will Wissman, Web Slave Karen Holt Printing & Distribution Oregon Litho, McMinnville, OR Off-Piste PO Box 1626 Hood River, OR 97031 509-999-2208 [email protected] www.offpistemag.com All Content Copyright 2005 Free Heel Press Printed in the USA on recycled paper Circulation: 6,500 + at selected outlets in Alaska, British Columbia, California, Colorado, Idaho, Maine, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming, Utah, Vermont and more! Retail Shops: Cool outdoor shops and select coffee houses distribute Off-Piste. If your favorite shop does not have OffPiste, tell them to drop us an email THE SKIING LIFE 8 ANECDOTES, INSPIRATION, AND TALES OF THE SKIING LIFE C SKI TOURING IN SHANGRI-LA 10 O THE ROOTS OF SKIING II 16 N T N Advertise: Our readers want to know about your business! Call or write for our media kit. T The opinions expressed in Off-Piste do not necessarily represent those of the publisher or editorial staff. Closed minds are dangerous. No part of Off-Piste may be reproduced in any form without prior written consent from Free Heel Press. A LOOK AT THE HISTORICAL ORIGINS OF SKIS - NILS LARSEN PACK REVIEW 18 SMALL SKI PACKS FOR LIFT SERVE BACKCOUNTRY AND MORE E Contribute: We are the voice of the backcountry community. Be creative! Send artwork, photos, news, stories, and events. Detailed submission information is available on our web site or give us a call. Subscriptions: Support the cause! SUBSCRIBE! 4 issues = $15 includes postage & labor Back issues are available for $5 each. EXPLORING INDIA’S SANGLA VALLEY - JIMMY PETERSON S DEPARTMENTS WHAT’S UP 6 LETTERS 6 SKI NEWS AND MORE READER INPUT GALLERY 12 BACKCOUNTRY BETA 14 FLICK PICKS 22 WORDS & IMAGES THE ART OF THE SKIN TRACK - LARRY GOLDIE OPINIONS OF SKI FILMS Warning: Backcountry skiing, boarding, and climbing are inherently dangerous. The information in Off-Piste is no substitute for experience or sound judgement; be careful out there. Cover: Skier: Dom Malmo Location: The Wasatch Photo: Will Wissman THE BONESAW. IT CUTS EVERYTHING BUT CORNERS. We stopped at nothing to make the perfect snow saw. We looked at everything on the market, spent hours querying snow science professionals, and then put it all into a clean, simple design. The result is brilliant! With its continual stainless steel design and insulated rubber handle, it’s light enough to pack anywhere and tough enough to cut through virtually anything not made of rock. The Bonesaw from G3. Expect more from cutting edge simplicity. G3 Genuine Guide Gear Inc. 1.866.924.9048 www.genuineguidegear.com Issue XXVII Off-Piste 3 4 Off-Piste December 2005 FIRST TRACKS Just a few weeks ago I was happily riding my bike, enjoying the fall colors and the Indian summer sunshine. That all changed on November 5th following a three day cycle that blanketed the cascades with four to six feet of snow; more or less instant winter. Not being one who enjoys second hand snow reports, I could not resist the urge to head up and ‘just poke around’. I had no expectations, after all, the mountain biking is great this time of year. I simply felt obligated to get a firsthand report of the conditions for my friends who could not drop everything and head up. Although I was physically prepared for winter (ski gear, clothes, goggles, etc), I was not psychologically prepared for what was about to happen. As I drove up the road, rain turned to snow, snow banks grew larger, and soon I was immersed in a full scale winter storm the likes of which we never really experienced here last year. The type of storm that is measured in feet not inches, the type of storm that NW skiers long for. When I stepped from my truck and geared up for the tour something snapped, a switch in my head flipped on, it was winter and I did not realize how much I needed it. All I wanted to do was immerse myself in the storm. I skied that day with the enthusiasm of a young child on Christmas morning. And all I have been able to think about since is when can I go again, when is the next cycle going to happen. Maybe it is because last year offered so dismal a snow season in our part of the world, maybe it is because skiing was hardly on the radar screen for me at the time. The weather warmed after that first cycle (as it will in the NW) but it has come back in force. I have been out multiple times since that wonderful first day. Yesterday was so good, we did not get back to the car until after dark and almost spent more time at the car when my buddy could not find his keys, but that is a different story. Here’s to winter . . . Cheers, Dave Issue XXVII Off-Piste 5 SKI NEWS LETTERS WHAT’S UP SKI NEWS EXPRESS YOURSELF VILLAGE AT WOLF CREEK SETBACK Dave, I attended the Journey to the Source presentation about your trip to China in Seattle. Your group deserves high marks for your presentation. The mix of video and still images created a great movie. In this world of ego driven ski films and ski magazines for that matter, your trip to the Altai was a refreshing change as is Off-Piste. Thanks for taking on both projects! Cheers, Steve Green Washington Dave, Wow, Thank you so much for sharing your journey and experiences in China. Your presentation (with Nils and Naheed) was amazing. A very welcome change from the typical “dig-me” hedonistic ski films that we are so accustomed to. Travel for the sake of cultural exploration, recording, and preservation is commendable. What you have done is so much more than a ski film. Thanks too for the inspiration of Off-Piste mag. Erica Nelson Washington As usual the arrival of the first issue of OffPiste each year helps energize me for the season. It helped too that this year it started snowing shortly after the first issue arrived! Off-Piste was a bright spot in an otherwise rough season in the northwest last year. The mountains are already off to a better start than last year. In enjoyed your use of color on the cover and the few inside pages in the first issue. Is this a sign of things to come? JR Knight Oregon A sign of things to come? Well, no big changes are in the works but we are experimenting with some spot color. Let us know what you think. Dave The proposed development adjacent to Colorado’s Wolf Creek Ski area experienced a setback in October when a State District Court Judge overturned a key decision by Mineral County that had overlooked key zoning issues central to the development plan. The Judge ruled that Mineral County’s “decision to abandon a requirement for meaningful year round access was arbitrary and capricious”, and that they “misconstrued the state statute and the Mineral County Subdivision Regulations”. Although this decision is not a show stopper for the proposed village at Wolf Creek, it does force the developers to gain approval from the Forest Service and the Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) before re-seeking approval from the Mineral County Commission. Approval from the Forest Service and CDOT do not come easy and given the projected environmental and traffic impacts, the process will be long. The focus is now on the Forest Service’s forthcoming decision and final environmental impact statement (EIS) regarding under what, if any, conditions they should grant the access requested by the developers. The final EIS is not expected until early 2006. NEW ASPEN COLORADO AVY CENTER A new avalanche forecasting center that serves Colorado’s Roaring Fork Valley is up and running this winter. The nonprofit Roaring Fork Avalanche Center was created by a group of avalanche professionals from Aspen. The center was spearheaded by Jimmy Newman, Brian McCall, and Lance Larry, all veteran Aspen Highlands patrollers. Given increased backcountry users in the area, the trio saw a need for forecasts and reports specific to the Roaring Fork area. The center is based on the same model as used by Crested Butte Avalanche Center; the local center is affiliated with the U.S. Forest Service office in Aspen and the Colorado Avalanche Information Center. www. rfavalanche.org FONWAC UPDATE The Friends of the Northwest Weather and Avalanche Center’s (NWAC) goals are to help ensure reliable funding for NWAC and to conduct educational outreach about avalanche safety. Last season (the season we hope to forget), the Friends introduced a new website featuring the new “Snowpack Information Exchange”, a place to post and read first hand accounts of conditions around the northwest. The information exchange is meant to be used in conjunction with the NWAC report for specific destination information. In addition, the NWAC forecasters are using the information to supplement their data gathering. Please take the time to submit a report about the conditions you find in the field. The new site also offers members of FONWAC automatic email updates of avalanche reports and forecasts. After an unusually high number of avalanche fatalities in Washington in 2003/04 (seven), only two fatalities occurred in 2004/05 through June, 2005. While any fatalities are too many, it is encouraging to see that the Northwest fatality total has not increased significantly over the past 30 years. In fact, the five year running mean of avalanche fatalities in the Northwest are running about a fatality less than they were in the early 1980’s, a time when skiers were venturing beyond the boundaries of developed areas and into the backcountry in far fewer numbers than today. Overall, the 26 avalanche fatalities nationwide (and 32 in North America, with six in BC) during the 04/05 season are slightly less than the 5-year running total of about 29 deaths per year in the USA. Mt. Hood shows its face between storm cycles 6 Off-Piste December 2005 Off-Piste Photo Every year the NWAC struggles to find funding to sustain operations for the entire season, and government funding is continually harder and harder to acquire. With a season like last year’s it’s going to be difficult to convince those in Olympia and DC that NWAC warrants funding. The Friends of NWAC is a 501©3 non-profit organization and is staffed by a board of volunteers. All of the money they raise goes toward helping NWAC or producing educational materials. On this front, “The Friends” is seeking volunteers with experience in lobbying for government funds and experience in private sector fund raising. If you don’t have the time to volunteer, just your contribution WHAT’S UP as a member helps the Friends make a strong case in Olympia and DC. If we don’t act now to keep the NWAC fully funded we risk losing it all together. Let’s all hope that this coming season brings much more snow to the northwest, that daily visits to the NWAC website are for the purposes of monitoring the great conditions, not lamenting a dismal situation, and that the NWAC continues to find funding to stay fully operational. To learn more about the Friends or become a member and support their efforts, check out www.avalanchenw.org. CAA ONLINE AVALANCHE COURSE The Canadian Avalanche Association has put together an innovative and interactive avalanche safety exercise on the internet. Called the Avalanche First Responder Course, the exercise is an excellent resource for backcountry users. The seven module program, allows you to work through the basics of avalanche safety in an interactive computer course. Certainly not a replacement for traditional avalanche safety education, the course is an excellent resource for anyone looking to learn more or test their existing knowledge. The interactive demo includes video presentations, question answer scenarios, a glossary of terminology, check lists, and actual case studies. It is a very well written and presented. Utilizing flash technology and an extremely well designed site, the course is a must for skiers of any level. You are bound to learn something or be pushed to answer difficult questions regarding your own level of knowledge and preparedness both physically and psychologically for all aspects of an avalanche scenario from group selection, to route selection, to victim recovery. Take some time and visit the site. It begins with a fun quiz to test your basic knowledge and then walks through every aspect of a backcountry trip. Visit www.avalanche.ca and look for the Avalanche First Responder Course under Training or go directly here http:// photo: Shawn Morris skier: Silas Patterson access.jibc.bc.ca/avalancheFirstResponse/index.htm ice creek lodge dot com Backcountry skitouring and snowboarding in beautiful British Columbia. 250 355 2647 Issue XXVII Off-Piste 7 reality I have been threatened with for years. Knowledge, authenticity, balance, reason. Skiing has always given me the first three, but I’ve never been able to make it sound logical, reasonable. The panel of six want reasons. They want to know what I think of the real world, what qualities I’ll bring to their workforce, how my being can raise their profits. Thankfully my back is to the window so I can’t see the snowstorm outside, but a couple of times I hear it. It’s a hundred degrees and there’s a snowstorm calling me. I get through the interview and wonder how it went. The rest of my life waits for one phone call. The call came yesterday and it was negative. All I could hear was the storm. A Close Call originally appeared on aspectjournal.com Hawaii in February Illustration by David L. A Close Call by Gary Dagg The windsor knot slips into my neck like an express train jumping its tracks. As my hand tightens around it, jostling it into position right in line with that top button, I feel I’m administering a lifetime sedative. December, the month that means only one thing. Snow and steeps. Swinging the blazer around my shoulders I look out at the glare I’m about to step into. The thermometer has just tipped a hundred for the third time this month, and inside my car it feels closer to two hundred. After years in the Alps I’m back in Australia, skis in the cupboard and a future requiring shades. by Steve Hindman My seatmate’s shirt is decorated with palm trees that have golf clubs for trunks. Legs that have not seen the sun for far too long protrude from his shorts. The flight attendants have flowers in their hair. My head feels fuzzy. Suddenly, it all falls together for me — I’ve been drugged, kidnapped, and placed on a plane to Hawaii in the middle of the winter! Help! You can lie on the beach all summer long but you can only ski in the winter. Go to Hawaii in February? Never! Pressing my face to the plexiglas portal, I watch miles of ocean go by in the vain hope that we’re flying to Oslo and the coast of Norway will soon come into view. My worst fears are confirmed as I spot Honolulu draped greedily across the dirty little jewel of Oahu. I drive to the interview listening to AM radio. It feels like my life’s random dodgem car happenings have all led up to this moment. Knowledge, authenticity, balance, reason. I have fifteen minutes in front of a panel of six to exhibit these qualities. Outside, even though it’s baking the tarmac, snowflakes fall. I see them drop gently through the mirage shimmering on the road. I feel my feet moving through them. In the airport, my family intercepts me at the Alaska Airlines counter before I can book a flight to Valdez. They put me on the connector flight and I’m on my way to the big island. We drop out of the sky onto a bed of lava, exit through the tail of the jet onto the tarmac, and walk towards terminal. The suburban streets are a long way from the pow at any time, but now they seem in another lifetime. I get the job, I get the ticket in. The foot in the door. The conveyor belt up. Trouble is, the conveyor belt is a decade in action. A decade of heat and flats. The terminal has no walls. Nobody wears long pants. We get to our house on the beach and there is no glass in the windows – only screens. The entire wall beside our bed is open to the lanai and there is nothing between the lanai and the crashing surf except for a few palm trees and a beautiful low wall of stacked lava rocks. On paper, the job should be mine. It is a lifelong dream, writing for a bigshot paper. As I enter the building, the inanity of cubicle life sweeps over me. Kitsch Christmas decorations hang flaccidly over the lift. I look back out to the carpark. My car drowning under a snowdrift. The bing of the lift snaps me back to reality. And this is reality. This is the 8 Off-Piste December 2005 I put on the shorts and Hawaiian shirt that I find in my luggage and go out and stand in the surf. I think about all the winters that I’ve spent skiing in the cold, snowy mountains. In the morning, I cut up mangoes from the yard into my bowl of Grape–Nuts and leaf through the paper, looking at the help wanted and real estate ads. Winter? Skiing? Been there. Done that. Over the next few years, gear got a lot better and I followed close behind. My lift experience continued to be justified through a number of outlets. Night skiing became a regular event. Although headlamps have gotten brighter, backcountry in the dark is just not the same. The occasional work “hooky” day came into play, and every once in a while, “because it wasn’t safe in the backcountry” I even ventured the lifts on a weekend. This brings us back to last fall. I had taken an extra job over the summer and made a bit of extra cash. This was it. I was finally going to buy my very own ski pass. I had it all planned out. First chair each morning, fresh tracks through the bowls, and then I was out of there before the bumblees showed up. I would have the ability to pick and choose only the best times and conditions. It was going to be perfect. The Curse of the Pass By Michael Becker Last year I bought my first season pass ever. I am unsure if there is any direct correlation between last years lack of winter in the NW and my decision to buy a pass but I am willing to take responsibility and make amends this season. Early in my Nordic career I eschewed lifts as “cheating”, hiking for all my turns with my Karhu XCD’s. My first pair of “skins” was made out of my mom’s clothesline tied in knots and a roll of duct tape. But as most zealots eventually do, I came to see that there are values one must look deeper to find. Grey areas that may result in choking on a few feathers. My first experience with the lifts came after gaining employment at a shop that provided passes for employees to share. Seeing as I had not purchased the pass, and it was being wasted if I did not put it to use, it only seemed reasonable to put it to use. I must admit that during those first seasons of “gravity aid” I went from a Nordic pole “Mooser” (if this historic term doesn’t ring a bell, picture a telemark turn on long skinny skis and floppy leather boots with Nordic length poles) to a reasonably proficient fall line skier. Life was good. Well, as you can probably guess, it didn’t work out like that. Aside from the fact that winter kind of skipped the Pacific Northwest last year, it just wasn’t all it was supposed to be. It was kind of like finding out your beautiful, pearly-white, chaste, homecoming-queen girlfriend is really an anorexic, psycho that sleeps around with the band. The idea that this pass would be my ticket to happiness left me in the lurch. Although the lifts had made me a better skier and offered some great days of fun, they were only practice and preparation for the real event of skiing the backcountry. The pass became a kind of curse that changed my skiing experience. Although it was self imposed pressures, as the worst ones usually are, I felt some strange compulsion to continue the quest for the experience I was hoping for. My final conclusion, however, was - and not for the first time in my life - I was looking in the wrong place. My years have taught me to “never say never”, so I won’t even go there, but this season my lift time will be kept to a minimum. This probably won’t be featured on Letterman, but nonetheless, here are my top five reasons to avoid buying a pass. continued on page 21 Issue XXVII Off-Piste 9 Photo:Jimmy Peterson P api Tuomala and I met up in the Delhi airport at 3:00 a.m. in late March. We arrived with the common knowledge that we both love mountains and skiing, and that we ought not have too much trouble finding either one here in India. This was, admittedly, not much of an itinerary, but it was enough to get us to head north toward the Himalayas. Our destination was vague, but we felt certain that we would recognize our goal when we found it. We spoke with fellow travelers along our way, enriching our knowledge through the experiences of others, and allowing a level of chaotic spontaneity to rule our plans. above the Satluj River for a good portion of the way between Simla and Sangla. The road makes even the worst roller coaster in the world seem like a walk in the park. The “highway” often bore more of a resemblance to a trekking path, as much of it was etched into the sheer granite walls of the Himalayas. We gasped, gaped, oohed, and aahed, as Ducha, our driver, calmly drove with one hand on the steering wheel and the other on the horn for much of the next two days. The road itself was enough to keep the going slow most of the time, but we had also begun our journey on an Indian holiday called the Day of the Colors, a fact that slowed our progress even more. The Day of the Colors is a religious festival, but a rather raucous one. On this particular occasion, people assault their friends, acquaintances, and even strangers, smearing their victim’s with various colors of powdered dye. In our case, in almost every village, our jeep was surrounded by groups of marauding celebrators, who would not let us pass until we had exchanged obligatory smears of color. A friend and experienced skier in Manali, Roddy McKenzie, mentioned the Sangla Valley, describing it as an isolated and seldom visited enclave of villages deep in the Kinnaur district near the Tibetan border. “The mountains are stunning”, he said. “There is some excellent touring terrain, and best of all, you can finish a day of touring by staying the night in small mountain villages, the likes of which you have never before seen. With beautiful and friendly people, it is a little paradise.” We gleaned as much information from Roddy as possible, thanked him, and set out to arrange organize our trip. It took a day or two to organize a Jeep and driver, supplies, and an all purpose helper who could act as a cook and translator. The next morning, we were ready to embark. Some genius once said, “Getting there is half the fun.” Had he been in India, he might well have added, “...and takes up three-quarters of the time.” Four-fifths of the time might be even more accurate. On our map, the distance from Simla, in the foothills of the Himalayas, to the Sangla Valley did not really look to be so far. The Hindustan-Tibet Highway, however, bares no similarity to any other highway in the world. “Highway”, in fact, is a misnomer for this narrow road that weaves precariously 500-700 meters 10 Off-Piste December 2005 Photo: Jimmy Peterson Some genius once said, “Getting there is half the fun.” Had he been in India, he might well have added, “...and takes up three-quarters of the time.” Late on the second day of our journey, with nightfall fast approaching, Ducha swung off the “highway” onto a dirt road, the entry to the Sangla Valley. This road was every bit as precarious as the “highway”, only it was dirt and even narrower. With a full moon rising over the Himalayas, we arrived in the village of Sangla (2680 m) and set up camp while Kurmu, our cook, prepared our evening ration of vegetable curry, dal, and rice. The curved rooftops of the homes had a distinctive Oriental look about them, and the scene appeared surreal in the glow of the full moon. The following morning, we drove 14 kilometers to 3050 meters where the snow line met the road. Here we exchanged our jeep for Photo: David Waag Photo: Karen Holt our skis and skins, and skinned the last 10 kilometers of road to the village of Chitkul (3450 m). works in mysterious ways and the powers that be opened the Sangla Valley in the early ‘90s. It is unlikely that James Hilton ever visited Chitkul prior to describing the paradise of Shangri-la in his book, Lost Horizon. For many years, the Sangla Valley was off limits to foreign visitors as it was considered a sensitive zone given its proximity to the Chinese (Tibetan) border. As if the protective walls of the Himalayas were not enough to keep this isolated mountain culture insulated from the evil influences of the outside world, the Indian government further protected the area from outside influence by restricting access. Indian bureaucracy, however, It was late afternoon as we entered Chitkul, and the low sun, which, over scores of years has etched a ruddy reddish brown color into the wood of the local houses, now illuminated those houses handsomely. At the end of the valley, a Matterhorn-shaped peak towered over the village from a perch of well over 6,000 meters. The paths between the houses were narrow and muddy from the spring thaw, and the local people greeted us with the same warmth as the afternoon sun. The nightlife was rather sparse in As if the protective walls of the Himalayas were not enough to keep this isolated mountain culture insulated from the evil influences of the outside world, the Indian government further protected the area from outside influence by restricting access. Indian bureaucracy, however, works in mysterious ways and the powers that be opened the Sangla Valley in the early ‘90s. Chitkul, so early to bed and early to rise was our mantra. Come morning, we crossed a bridge over the Baspa River, and began our tour up a side valley. Our path wound along a small creek for part of the morning. The north faces offered powder, while some of the other exposures had transformed into corn snow. As the valley began to widen, we chose a destination for the day’s ski. We paused for a short lunch, a long drink, and a little meditation. I thought of various ski tours I had done in the past, but never had I sat with the absolute certainty that no other human being would cross my path that day. A snow leopard or even a yeti would have been a more likely visitor than another person. True solitude, it is a unique feeling, and really, what touring is all about. Lunch and meditation behind us, we stepped into our bindings, and one at a time, carved a track into the Himalayan powder. Through the years, I have cut many turns into all varieties of snow, and yet, each turn this day seemed very special. We were breaking new ground virgin territory. Sure, Roddy and a few others had toured in this area, but I reckon that we were the first humans to ski on this small piece of paradise. I became carried away with an uplifting sensation. I felt inconsequential, dwarfed by the sea of mountains around me, yet �������������������� ���������������� � ������������������������������������������ ���������������������������������������������������������� ���������������������������������������� �������������������������������� ����������������� ������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������� ��������������������������� Issue XXVII Off-Piste 11 G A L L E R Y Skier: Glen Wade, Location: The Cascades, Photo: Ian Coble Anything you can do, or dream you can, begin it. Boldness has genius, power and magic in it. - David Brower 12 Off-Piste December 2005 When the going gets wierd, the wierd turn pro. - Hunter S. Thompson Skier: JD Thompson, Location: Sergeants Mt, ID, Photo: Chad Coleman Issue XXVII Off-Piste 13 Backcountry Beta F irst, there was the epiphany. It was a deep day; sixteen inches of new and still snowing. The hookup began as many do, spontaneously meeting at the trailhead with the same objective in mind. I was with my two most regular ski partners and we met up with a local hardman with a reputation for being super strong and putting in really steep uptracks. I took the first shift breaking trail and it didn’t take long until I was ready to hand it over to the next in line. We had agreed that the most efficient method would be to take short shifts out front so we could maintain a solid, steady pace. tend to reopen an old track rather than start fresh. Thus, regardless of the quality of given track, it often sticks around for a long time. With this in mind, it really pays to do it right the first time. Now, to be fair, if a track is too low angle, there will be wasted energy in the extra distance traveled. Think about hiking trails you have been on. When they are too steep, even a relatively short trail can take it out of you. Conversely, an old horse trail that never exceeds a 10 % grade takes forever to gain any elevation and almost begs you to cut switchbacks. The happy medium is the trail that allows the miles and vertical to pass by unnoticed. This is our goal on skis as well. Start with an angle that feels like you are Hardman took over next and swung his skis straight up into the fall line. It wasn’t too steep here, so we all followed. Gradually, the track got steeper climbing, but not so steeply that you feel a strain in your legs. Keep in mind that the track will provide less grip with each skier that climbs it, so if you and steeper. To his credit, even breaking trail, Hardman started to pull away from us. Not to be outdone, we kicked it in and worked harder. Conversation plan to take multiple runs this is all the more important. Next, avoid using stopped, breathing increased, poles your heel lifters. I know this is a shock to strained under the load, and still Hardman many of you and you will probably stop Given the fact that 80% of the average ski reading right here, but for those of you who pulled away. Soon the cursing began, tour is climbing up, shouldn’t this part be fun? do continue reading, it is actually more usually just after one of us started to slip backward in the track. Finally, when all of efficient to tour without the lifters up. Your stride length will increase without the lifter us began slipping, we decided to break and therefore creates a more efficient movement. As the track becomes our own trail. Taking turns kicking in a lower angle track, we were soon talking, laughing and generally enjoying our ski tour again. The tension slicker with use, you can raise your lifters and still climb it with ease. we had been holding in our backs and arms began to diminish as we got into the groove of working with the terrain instead of fighting it. Finally, as There is an old adage in mountain guiding, “The best decision is the one we approached the top of the ridge, there was Hardman – we had caught that keeps the most options open”. This is true in track setting as well. him! It was one of the few moments of clarity I have experienced in my life. Look for terrain that allows you to travel where you want and turn where I realized that not only was an artful, aesthetic uptrack more enjoyable to you want, as opposed to forcing you into steep, tight terrain where you tour on, but it was actually faster! Given the fact that 80% of the average need to resort to the dreaded kickturn. While the kickturn is unquestionably ski tour is climbing up, shouldn’t this part be fun? a crucial tool that every skier should master, they should only be applied when absolutely necessary. Choosing terrain that will allow you to walk From that day on, I began an extended study of uptracks. I made it a personal around a turn is not only more efficient, it eliminates the backup of skiers challenge to eliminate kickturns from my trail breaking and to improve waiting at the kickturns for people in front of them. existing tracks with well placed edits to improve Micro route finding the track’s efficiency. The techniques such as finding game became seeing how small benches in the little energy I could use to terrain or flat areas around get up the hill. In doing trees to change directions so, my uptracks evolved helps to keep a nice flow from mere pathways up going as well as minimizes the mountain to eloquent, your efforts. When you artful tours that require a are forced into making a minimum of energy, follow kickturn, there are several a safe route, and give tricks that make them me enough information easier for everyone. First, about the snowpack to look for soft snow to make determine where the best your kickturn (hopefully skiing will be found. Keep this is abundant and can’t in mind that your uptrack be avoided). Try to flatten is a legacy that you leave the track slightly as you - often for weeks at a time. enter and exit the turn People will almost always and pack a good platform follow a broken trail rather on which to execute the than creating a new one. turn. Gaining a ridge, Poor track setting Gaining a ridge, Good track setting Even after a snowfall, skiers 14 Off-Piste December 2005 having a steady downhill Another important grade if you need to ski aspect to good out on your track. Think track setting is long about following the lay of traverses between the land keeping in mind changes in direction. that terrain often repeats Long traverses are itself. By this, I mean that beneficial in many frequently rock strata lies ways. First of all, they at a certain angle, ledges allow you to cover or gullies are often spaced more terrain and see at regular intervals, what the snow is like benches typically slope on different aspects. in the same direction, This critical aspect of a and the quality of snow is tour is often lost on the often consistently better skier who switchbacks or safer on a certain steeply up the fall line. aspect. Paying attention While your track must to these characteristics follow a safe path allows you to use them up the mountain, a to your advantage. cunning route avoids exposure to dangerous slopes while providing Climbing through varied terrain , Poor track setting Climbing through varied terrain, Good track setting A well set track is artful in the way it moves your the opportunity to find group through the terrain indicator slopes where you can conduct on the fly stability tests (see Off-Piste XXV March 2005), with maximum speed and minimum effort. You are creating a travel thus gaining valuable avalanche information without losing unnecessary corridor that other people will either enjoy or curse you over, sometimes time on your tour. A well thought out route allows you to spread out in for long periods. I hereby propose a challenge to skiers and track setters avalanche terrain and regroup in safe areas to discuss conditions and everywhere; try incorporating some of these tools into your next uptrack make decisions as a group. Finally, by keeping your traverses long, you and see if you don’t use less energy, climb faster, and have more fun. Isn’t are less likely to have skiers stacked up above one another in the event it time you had an epiphany of you own? of an avalanche. When traveling in hilly terrain, contour around rolls as opposed to traveling up and over them. This allows you to minimize elevation loss, as well as Larry Goldie, co-owner of North Cascades Mountain Guides, is the guy who skis as much as we all wish we did. Larry is an IFMGA certified guide. ��������������� ���������������������������������� ���������������������������������������������������� ��� ������� ����������� ������������������������ �������������������� ����������������� ��������� ����� �������� �������������������� ����������������������� ��������������������������� �������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������ �������������������������������� ����������������� ������������������������� ��������������������������� ���������������������� ����������������������������������� ����������������������� ����������������������� ���������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������������ ������������������������������������������������������������������������� Issue XXVII Off-Piste 15 I snowshoe designs come from North America and they truly are works of art. Light, fast, and beautifully made, they represent the zenith of traditional snowshoe technology and are the model on which all modern snowshoes are based. In Asia and Europe there are snowshoes too, but they are much more rudimentary, never really advancing forward because of the There was a time when skis were tools, for hunting, for travel, or just for just advent of skis. These Asian/European snowshoes were used around the getting around when the snow got too dang deep to walk or ride a horse. farm or in areas that had less frequent snow cover. Skis were inherently faster and became the tool of Last issue I wandered around choice for hunting, longer travel, the topic of the birth of skis There are some ski fragments from a or more intense use. Invariably, – let’s refresh here – something the cultures that had consistent that took place near the center bog in Russia that, according to carbon snow cover used skis. of Asia around Lake Baikal and dating, are over 8,000 years old. These the Altai Mountains. From this show some fairly sophisticated design Since the Bering Landbridge (the area, skis traveled with Reindeer crossing to North America) sank hunters north and west to Russia, elements, including a nicely shaped and beneath the waves about 10,000 Scandinavia, and all of Siberia. upturned tip and steering ridges on years ago, we can speculate that the outside edges of the base. Clearly skis were not around at the time Dating something as old as the skis had been around for a while. to make that crossing. Perhaps origin of skis is tricky business they had been developed in the and last issue I put the date core area at the time, but they around 9,000 to 10,000 years ago. Here’s why. There are some ski fragments from a bog in Russia had not spread to the coast or at least to the groups who made the final that, according to carbon dating, are over 8,000 years old. These show crossings. Since successful technologies and innovations tend to spread some fairly sophisticated design elements, including a nicely shaped and quickly, the use of horses in North America, for example, appears to have upturned tip and steering ridges on the outside edges of the base. Clearly covered the continent in less than 200 years. Thus, at best, the origins of skis had been around for a while. As far as origin date, sometimes what skis would be roughly concurrent with the flooding of the landbridge. On a side note, Reindeer herding – common from northern Scandinavia to the isn’t there is as telling as what is. There have been no skis found in any of the ancient cultures of the eastern shores of Siberia - came after the landbridge’s demise too, as this Americas, but snowshoes abound. In fact, the best and most advanced practice was not adopted in North America until more recent years. woke up the other morning to a light white coating around the house – snow at last! It’s wet snow here at the house, but snow none the less. In the mountains the snow is piling up and with a little luck I will be sliding on skis in the next few days. 16 Off-Piste December 2005 As I mentioned in the last article, my interest in the origins of skiing grew out of a trip to Northwest China, where, deep in the Altai Mountains, some local indigenous groups still make and use skis. This area is so close to skiing’s Eden, that we felt looking at their traditional use of skis might be as close as one can get to the method and making of prehistoric skis. Our trip to the Altai confirmed this, both in ski construction and in the use of skis. In the next issue I will get into this, the living legacy that remains of the origins of our sport. Nils Larsen is a regular contributor to Off-Piste and this is part two of a four part series on the historical origins of skiing. Much of this background information comes from “Skis and Skiing, From the Stone Age to the Birth of the Sport” by John Weinstock /Edwin Mellen Press. So we have a date nailed down between 9000 and 10,000 years – not close enough to put a skier’s holiday on a calendar but pretty good considering the sparse nature of evidence. From their origins, skis spread and designs adjusted to terrain and conditions. Skis were wider in areas of deep snow. For the most part, early skis all used animal hide on the base for traction, with Reindeer leg fur being common and Moose being used in parts of Siberia. Early bindings either ran through vertical holes (the oldest known), or a horizontal hole under the ball of the foot for a toe loop, this latter version being more common in the northern Scandinavian countries. Issue XXVII Off-Piste 17 P acks are an essential piece of gear for backcountry skiers. They come in every size and style imaginable and some that we find hard to believe were actually designed by skiers. For this review, we assembled a collection of ski specific packs in the 16-25 liter (1,000 -1,600 cubic inch) size range. In general, these packs are smaller than what we would consider usable for a typical full day winter backcountry tour; they are designed for shorter tours, spring days, and more specifically for skiing out of bounds from a resort where a few runs are the primary goal not an entire day in the backcountry. These packs offer lower profiles and lower volumes for chair lift compatibility. They are designed to carry the essentials, shovel, probe, skins, and water. Despite all of these packs offering size specs close to 20 liters, they vary in size rather dramatically. Several are actually spacious enough to be considered for more than a few out of bound laps. One thing to be learned from this collection of packs is that there is no standard for shovel size, shovel handle length, or even probe size. Some packs accommodate almost any shovel/handle combination while others were designed around specific models or size constraints. The lesson is you should buy a pack with your collection of tools in mind. Be prepared to confirm that your shovel handle and your probe actually fit in the designated tool compartment. Interestingly, all of the packs collected in this size range come from the clamshell or panel loader design category, there are no traditional top loaders included here. Top loaders are more common when pack size grows to 30 or 40 liters. With the abundance of players in the ski pack market these days there is an understandable need to distinguish one’s pack from the growing crowd. Unfortunately, the drive to be different manifests itself in some strange ways; designs that may be different but that are not necessarily better. Ski specific packs, however, have come a long way in the past five or ten years. A separate pocket for your avy tools alone is a great leap forward and there are several recent innovations that 18 Off-Piste December 2005 are welcome features on many of these packs including the integration of hydration systems, convenient waist belt pockets, lighter yet effective harness systems, and dedicated ski/board attachment systems. Several of these packs include mounting systems specific to snowboards. Most of which, thoughtfully enough for skiers, are removable. – The Stash is the original hydration/avy tools pack. The most recent version has evolved nicely from the original design. Backcountry Access pioneered the insulated hydration hose inside the shoulder strap and this is the only pack to come with its own hydration system (70oz). At 16 liters, the Stash is a true lift served backcountry pack. It is the most chairlift friendly of all the packs we tested. It is small and light and easily skis the resort without feeling like you are toting around your touring pack. The compromise is that you don’t get as much room as several of the other packs, although, we had enough room for all the essentials, a layer, some snacks, and a small digital camera. Everything stows neatly inside the pack, the shovel blade slides into its own sleeve, while the handle and probe share a sleeve. We fit a full size shovel blade, but a longer handle and a longer probe we tested did not fit. Backcountry Access makes a full line of shovels and probes and you can be sure that their systems fit inside. The pack has a zipper pocket accessed from the front side that is just big enough to store your skins and keeps them easily accessible/storable. The pack carries skis remarkably well for its small size (better and more simply than a couple of the larger packs). The suspension system is remarkably lightweight yet totally effective and is why this pack is so nice when riding a chairlift is part of your day. –The Frenzy is an efficient pack well suited to a few lift assisted laps into the backcountry or a short day tour. The Frenzy offers two options for carrying your avy tools. The first option secures all equipment between the front panel and the main body. This location accommodates most shovel probe combos but long handles and long probes are left sticking above the panel. Although, technically not a closed compartment, the tools are neatly secured and concealed behind the panel. The pack also provides a generous pocket behind the panel to store your skins. This allows you to store all of your snow specific gear separate from the main (dry) compartment. This is a nice feature and essentially the pack functions like it has two compartments. Alternatively, you can store your handle and probe in the sleeves within the main compartment. Black Diamond actually offers a short video on their website demonstrating the various options that was useful. The harness system is well suited to the pack but the internal frame is overkill in our opinion and when loaded with avy tools and a layer gives the pack a stiff feel. Compliments are due to black Diamond for including a handy back panel zipper access. It is not a big opening but it is enough to let you get grab a layer or pull out a water bottle without having to open the main compartment. The panel includes a nice mesh pouch to stash small essential items. The oversight, in our opinion, is that if you use a hydration system, the reservoir sits right in front of the back panel opening making it less useful. The ski attachment system is secure and holds the skis in a diagonal carry system. The pack includes a sternum strap whistle and small zippered pockets on each side of the hip belt. Black Diamond also scores points with the light colored interior. Again it is a small detail but helps make sorting through the interior brighter. – Osprey, hands down, features the highest quality construction and finish detail of all the packs we tested; this pack is built to last. The Switch 18 is one of the larger packs in the review despite its 18 liter size specs. It could be pushed into service for longer days if you manage your necessities well. Taking note from other designs, Osprey created a very nice hydration sleeve system to keep the reservoir and hose well insulated from freezing. The pack includes the nicest hip belt pockets we have seen. They are roomy and functional and the suspension system is well matched to the pack. Another nice touch is that the interior is light in color. Sounds like a little thing but it really helps brighten the inside of the pack when you are rummaging for stuff. Something missing on the Switch 18 is specialized avy tool pockets (a feature we believe should be included on this size pack). We were able to fit a full size shovel blade and handle in the exterior zip pocket (alternatively, the shovel blade can be stowed on the outside of the pack) but longer handles and most probes need to be stored loose inside the main body along with skins. Not a big deal, but a couple of sleeves for the shovel and probe or a larger front pocket would really make this a standout pack in this market and it would not take much to add this feature. The pack securely carries skis in a traditional A-frame style or in a single diagonal set up. Both systems work well and are reinforced for years of use and abuse. The Aframe ski mounts allow access to the main compartment zippers with the skis in place but the diagonal system does not. Osprey finishes the pack off with a built in whistle on the sternum strap and a roomy goggle pocket at the top of the pack. The pack is available in two body sizes, small/medium and medium/large. It is worth mentioning that this pack has a big brother model called the Switch 25+5. The 25+5 adds avy tool specific pockets, a removable barebones hydration system pack, and the ability to carry significantly more stuff. A nice ski specific pack in its own right, it simply is a step too large to include in this review. – The Rando-X is largest pack in our review but given its efficient design, we thought it should be included. Life-Link takes the less is more approach to this pack and the result is an efficient no frills pack designed with a backcountry skier in mind. The Rando-X could easily be a primary touring pack for just about any day tour. The design is simple. The pack offers two distinct compartments, one smaller compartment for avy tools, including sleeves for probe and handle, ample space for the shovel blade and skins, and there is a roomy zippered mesh pocket. The second or primary compartment is spacious and offers a hydration sleeve but there is no insulation for the hose line. The main compartment is unique in its access, which is gained through a full zip around back panel. The zipper placement allows full access to the pack while skis are attached and allows you to lay the pack down on its front and keep snow off the pack panel, a nice feature. The pack carries skis diagonally as a single unit. The system is secure and simple. The back panel sheds snow well but the overall length of the pack made for a better fit on taller or longer torso users. A hip belt pocket would be a nice addition to keep sunscreen or snacks handy. – This is a simple lightweight pack. Just big enough to pack the essentials for touring and a few extra layers it makes a nice resort pack. It could be pressed into service for a backcountry day provided you pack wisely. The pack has good reinforcements where necessary but offers few frills. It does include a zipper pocket that is just big enough to carry skins and keep them out of the main compartment. It carries skis in the traditional A-frame style. It also has a snowboard mounting system and the extra straps are easily removed to keep it simple for skiers. It has the lightest back panel stiffener of any pack, something that is over built on many packs. The result is a form fitting pack that is appropriately padded for its size/scale. The shovel blade mounting system is external but secure. The shovel and probe sleeves are also on the outside front. They are well placed but we found them incompatible with non-Ortovox brand equipment. Of the three other probe systems we tried, two were too large in diameter to fit and one was too long. The shovel handle sleeve works for several handles but the longer ones do not work well and all were difficult to secure. We would like to see a more secure system for attaching the handle. Understand that given the Ortovox probe and shovel, the pack makes a nice clean package and can even be purchased with the avy equipment included. The pack offers a sleeve for a hydration bladder Issue XXVII Off-Piste 19 Pack Review but does not insulate the hose. If you are in the market to get a shovel and probe at the same time as a pack, it is worth a look, if not, be sure to test your tools for proper fit. – This pack is nicely constructed and features details like taped seams and coated fabric. Like most packs it features two compartments. The smaller front compartment holds a shovel blade but it is a snug fit for a full size blade. We were able to fit a probe and handle in the front pocket also but the pocket does not accommodate all shovel/probe combinations and with all tools in this pocket skins are relegated to the main compartment. Be sure to check the fit of your tools for this pack. The primary compartment also offers a large sleeve and Velcro closures to hold your handle/probe accommodating fairly long varieties of both (skins could also go here if you are not a hydration user). The Velcro closures, however, are tough with gloves and a bit on the short side, the Velcro only fit around one of the three probes that we tested. The main compartment offers several other small pockets to organize your stuff and plenty of space to include a layer or two. The hydration bladder shares the primary internal pocket with the probe and shovel handle (if you keep them inside). Not a big deal but it would free this pocket up for skins if the bladder could slip in its own sleeve. The pack compresses nicely when limited to the bare bone essentials thus it works well on the lift and it offers enough space to make it usable on short tours too. The low profile attachments for two ice tools are very euro but unnecessary on a ski pack of this size in our opinion. Little touches like zipper pulls and a sternum strap whistle are also nice. Our primary criticism of the pack though is the ski carry system. The straps across the front (one high, one low) are designed to carry a board or skis and we found them a bit weak on the ski carry. You can go with the A-frame carry and this works well enough but closes access to the pack zippers (a common issue with panel loader designs). The in-line up the center carry is the other option but it never felt secure for the long haul. – Dakine has done its homework. The Heli Pro combines a variety of key features into a pretty darn clean package. The two compartment pack offers one compartment for avy tools that fit every shovel/probe combination we tested. Dakine also provides a “quick draw” tool holder along one side – this holder secures a shovel handle or ice axe nicely. The other side of the pack offers a unique drawstring closure pouch – handy for stuffing a hat or goggles while skinning. The main compartment allows ample space to make this pack usable for most day continued tours and allows space for a hydration bladder. The Heli-Pro includes an insulated system for the hose, a major plus if you are hydration system user. We still argue the merits of such systems but if you are going to use it, having the hose insulated from freezing sure helps the pro hydration argument. The pack is designed to carry skis diagonally and does so securely. The biggest complaint on the Heli-Pro is the snowboard attachment system. The HeliPro is the only pack in the review to offer a cross carry option for a snowboard and in our opinion (as backcountry skiers) is a silly way to carry a board. Most of the other packs allow for the vertical board carry (as does the Heli-Pro) and the cross carry system adds unnecessary straps to the pack. That said, Dakine does make packs that do not offer this feature but everything else about this pack seems pretty on target so we chose it over other Dakine models. – Indigo is a relative newcomer to the pack world and offers several models for the backcountry ski specific market. The Elvn is redesigned from last year and like other Indigo packs fatures quality construction and materials. The Elvn is a well organized single compartment pack, the shovel blade slides into the front panel, the handle can be secured on the outside of the pack with a system similar to Dakine’s, and the probe slides into a sleeve against the back of the main compartment. Skins are easily tucked into the shovel sleeve giving everything its place within the pack. There are two zipper pockets and a mesh sleeve for holding a hydration bladder inside the pack. The Elvn is set up to carry skis or a board. The board attachments are removable to keep the pack simple for skiers. What makes this pack unique is its ski mounting system, Indigo calls it the “Lariat”. Now upon first look and even first read of the directions (that’s right we actually read the directions), we were skeptical of the system. However, having tried the system, particularly after sampling so many different ski attachment systems, the “Lariat” is very effective and very easy to use. We often ask why re-engineer a known system but we are not engineers and in this case the new system is clean and effective. Having a dedicated space for all your essential touring gear and given the 25 liter size, the Elvn comfortably fits the basics for lift served tours or a short day trips. Pack Specs Size weight cost Backcountry Access Stash Black Diamond Frenzy 18l Dakine Heli-Pro Indigo Elvn Life-Link Rando-X Mammut Powder 25 Ortovox Crossrider 25 Osprey Switch 18 1150 cubic inches / 16 liters 1100 cubic inches / 18 liters 1200 cubic inches / 20 liters 1500 cubic inches / 25 liters 1600 cubic inches / 26 liters 1500 cubic inches / 25 liters 1200 cubic inches / 20 liters 1100 cubic inches / 18 liters 1lb 10oz 2lbs 14oz 3lbs 2oz 3lbs 1oz 2lbs 13oz 2lbs 7oz 1lb 12oz 3lbs $109 $118 $80 $115 $109 $115 $84 $119 20 Off-Piste December 2005 The Skiing Life continued #1. The lifts don’t open early enough. Many of us backcountry / family guys don’t go on dawn patrols for the inherent ethereal experience – rather we have to get back home by noon and watch the kids so mom can go to yoga class. Skinning by 5:30 means I have three runs in at the secret stash before the first chair even moves. It also means that I skied last night’s 8 inches of new and those folks following my up track get seconds. # 2. Avoid the Traffic and Crazy Driving Scene Basic fact, if you start early and leave before the lifts close you can miss the traffic mess altogether. At 5:00am there is next to no one on the road. At 8:30 while you are sipping a cup of hot chocolate at the top of your third run, there are countless high school snowboarders practicing their winter driving skills. #3. Mall Syndrome Anytime the event you are at has a parking lot that looks like a mall, there should be some red flags popping up. Not always does the interface between nature and the throngs of humanity meet smoothly. This is where you get to smell cigarette smoke in the lift line, hear mom and dad screaming at their kids, listen to the drunk making fun of his girlfriend, . . . you know all the behavior that makes you wonder why you are skiing with these people. #4. Getting your money’s worth. Maybe it’s just me but when I figured the value of a pass it was based on how many times I would have to go to the hill to be “ahead” of buying lift tickets. My mother always called it her Scottish roots but it’s really just being cheap that drives the idea that the resort is going to lose money on me! My early season smugness of pick and choose the prime days dissolved into a numbers game that didn’t pencil out in powder days. I also felt less compelled to go anywhere else. I didn’t want to miss anything that might show up local so I was reticent to leave the area. # 5. Fitness There is only one way I have ever found to train to be a fast and strong skinner. Skinning! Breaking trail is the ultimate training. That New Years trip you’ve been planning will be a heck of a lot more fun if you’re strong. That Spring break tour will go better and safer if you’ve been climbing all winter. I will concede that a few lift days early in the season put your ski legs under you, but if you have a big trip planned you have to get out and set some tracks. continued significant as the first person to set foot on this little piece of Shangri-la. It was a strange balance that gave meaning to the experience. If my tête-à-tête with nature gave me a feeling of harmony, that sensation only increased as we returned to the village. Chitkul is the kind of place, of course, where life comes down to the basics. The useless trimmings and superfluous accouterments that are so much an integral part of modern day Western society are nonexistent, and the apparent inner harmony of the natives seems to validate the simple life. As I strolled back through the village following our tour, I passed through the center of the village. It was about five o’clock and many of the town’s people were gathered to eat what appeared to be a common meal. Women tended to enormous vats of rice and lentils, while others passed out tea. My appearance was met by a sea of warm smiles and I was invited to join them for their dinner. I politely declined the first few offers, but it was to no avail. Tea and food were soon brought before me in spite of my protestations, and I must admit, that I had no problem putting away a few portions after our day’s ski tour. For the next few days, we explored various virgin valleys - some with powder, some corn, always kind villagers, and no other skiers - ski touring as it was meant to be. James Hilton’s heroes were stranded in Shangri-la, and when the chance finally came to leave, most of them opted for the peace and harmony that they had found in their lost world and declined a return to so-called civilization. My young son, Erik, would have been very unhappy, had I exercised that option. Inner peace and harmony are, however, virtually priceless commodities in today’s world. Papi and I gathered in deep breaths of both these valuable possessions before our departure, and brought as much home as mind and body could allow. Our supply will not last forever. No matter. I keep a map to the Sangla Valley hidden in a safe place, and I will return when my soul needs to replenish its supply. This piece is a shortened excerpt from Jimmy Petterson’s just-released coffeetable book, Skiing Around the World. For more information on the book visit www.offpistemag.com In reflection, my pass purchase goes on that shelf with many other “things” that I thought I had to have to make everything just right; the leather jacket, the new Suburban, and the fourth pair of skis that is just gathering dust. Maybe we have those purchase skeletons in our closet to help us develop a simplicity conscience, to help us truly refine the experiences we are really after. Quite possibly, last years pass price was the cost of refining what I want out of skiing. All I know is I will have plenty of time to ponder these ideas while I am breaking trail this season. This year I didn’t invest in a season’s pass, I bought new skins. You only live once. Demand the best. The world’s leader in Avalanche Safety. Rescue beacons • Superior search range • Multiple-burial advantage Advanced Safety System • Shovels and Probes • High-performance packs USA 603-746-3176 • Canada 403-283-8944 • www.ortovox.com Issue XXVII Off-Piste 21 T he world of ski films is bursting at the seams these days. You have the high dollar helicopter fueled ski porn variety, the growing field of alternative (read low budget) telemark and backcountry focused films, and then you have the true homegrown (read even lower budget) variety that are typically regional. Given our grassroots bias, we have an affinity for low budget films but that does not mean we don’t like the occasional high dollar ski porn number or that we can tolerate every low budget film that comes across our desk. The following reviews are part of an ongoing series that will appear in the next two issues. – One of the most soulful ski films in years, Sinners artfully honors the beauty of deep snow skiing with mouthwatering footage. Bill Heath, the man behind the movie and professional film maker, captures a home spun soulful feel that makes Sinners a standout in the crowded world of ski films. The movie is an honest and creative window into deep snow skiing and ski culture that surrounds it. Filmed around the Nelson, BC area, Sinners is a movie for skiers and sets a new standard in tasteful dreamy ski footage. Heath steps away from the ordinary cookie cutter ski film outline and never looks back. High quality footage, an inspiring soundtrack, and artful presentation give Sinners its soul and earned it Best Mountain Sport Film at the Banff Mountain Film Festival in 2004. This is must have for any ski film library. www.bhandf.com – This film hails from Mt Hood and is of the homegrown variety. We must admit a backyard bias here. Hood is our home hill and it is always fun to see footage of your local terrain. Filmed and produced by Mt Hood Meadows Ski Patroller Paul Klein, the footage documents the work and play of the patrol. Like any good ski film there is plenty of deep snow footage and unique to Cross Violations there is good footage of patrollers at work conducting snow control - ski cutting and bombing terrain at Mt. Hood Meadows some with dramatic results. The film is not high gloss or slick in any way. It has an inescapable homegrown feel. Sure, it can be repetitive at times (what ski film isn’t), the film work sometimes begs for higher quality equipment (more or less a trademark of homegrown films), and with some careful editing it could be shorter. However, these guys are living the snow life, taking the good with the bad (which there can be plenty of at Mt. Hood). Paul and the crew in the film are dedicated skiers and this comes through in the film. A good blend of music compliments the work and antics of the Meadows Patrol while cool footage of skiing a few of Hood’s big northside lines come spring are a nice addition to movie that just makes you want to go skiing. www.skipatrolfilms.com – Like the title implies, this movie is all about powder. Although not a high dollar film, the quality of the filming is, for the most part, a step above true low budget grassroots films and these guys obviously have some previous experience. Decidedly Utah centric in its content, Powder Whores cashes in on Wasatch pow for sure. Most of the footage is sure to keep the go fast, go big, go steep crowd happy, with plenty of big drops, steep lines, and, big radius turns, the highlight for us are the big deep days in the Aspens. No place serves up Aspen powder skiing like the Wasatch and Powder Whores does good work of capturing a day in the woods. Compliments are also due to the crew for the fact that they were hiking for their turns more often than not in this movie. Skiing includes both freeheel and locked down varieties all of a high caliber. Our primary criticism is simply that the movie does not break new ground. It takes the basic outline of go big, go fast and repeats it. There is little creativity with the presentation; the exception being, Master Piste Theater with Andrew McLean. This short clip is a highlight for sure and shows hints of creativity that could serve future productions well. The music is mixed and thankfully original compared to high dollar ski porn. The skiers highlighted are all strong accomplished athletes and the movie is sure to help fuel the fire. www.powderwhore.com - Fire on the Mountain is an award winning film that tells the story of the 10th Mountain Division of the US Army, an elite ski/mountain corps that evolved just before the United States entered World War II. The film captures the story of the 10th Mountain with incredible historical footage from Camp Hale in Colorado to the first winter ascent and descent of Mt Rainier. The 10th Mountain Division story and their contribution to World War II are remarkable enough but the film goes on to document the post war lives of many of these soldiers. The influence of these men on skiing and mountaineering in North America is equally as remarkable. From Paul Petzoldt (National Outdoor Leadership School), to David Brower (Earth Island Institute), to Friedl Pfeifer (Aspen Mountain Ski Resort), the men of the 10th Mountain Division have made lasting contributions to American mountain culture and fueled the fire behind America’s ski industry. The film is a great window into skiing’s history complete with great footage and the voices of many of the folks who were there. This is a must have in any ski film library. Produced in 1996, the film does not have a dedicated web site but can be sourced with a short Google search. – This French ski film is available free on the web. Despite being free and web based it is more than just a low res clip in a small computer based video player. It is a nicely crafted ode to powder. Sure we would have preferred the mono skier footage be replaced with a skier or even a snowboarder but that does not change the quality of this short production. The film follows three different skiers/ riders through the pow in Austria and melds it with some smooth electronic euro music. Easy listening and easy watching. It is great to see a less macho approach to ski filming than we are so often bombarded with in North America. If you have a high speed connection – give it a download – six minutes of ski footage with a great soundtrack that you are sure to watch several times. www.tkbfilms.com ���������� 22 Off-Piste December 2005 ������ ������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������ ��������������������������������������������� OFF-PISTE SHOP DIRECTORY ALASKA Alaska Mountaineering & Hiking 2633 Spenard Blvd Anchorage, AK www.alaskamountaineering.com Wolf Creek Wilderness 595 East Main Street Grass Valley, CA 95945 www.wolfcreekwilderness.com Mahoosuc Sports PO Box 70 Rte 26 Locke Mills, ME www.teleskis.com Storm Warning 112 Oak Street Hood River, OR www.stormwarning.biz Second Ascent 5209 Ballard Avenue NW Seattle, WA www.secondascent.com Pinnacle Mtn Sports 2375 east 63rd ave Anchorage, AK www.alaskamountaineering.com COLORADO Backcountry Experience 1205 Camino Del Rio Durango, CO www.bcexp.com MONTANA Barrel Mountaineering 240 East Main Bozeman, MT 800.779.7364 WASHINGTON Arlberg Sports 25 N. Wenatchee Ave Wenatcheee, WA Winthrop Mountain Sports 257 Riverside Ave Winthrop, WA www.winthropmountainsports.com ALBERTA Freewheel Jasper 618 Patricia st. Jasper, AB www.freewheeljasper.com Bristlecone Mt Sports 123 Emma Road Basalt, CO 970.927.1492 Rocky Mountain Outfitters 135 Main St. Kalispell, MT 406.752.2446 WEST VIRGINIA White Grass Touring Center Canaan Valley, WV www.whitegrass.com Troutfitter Sports 313 Elk Ave Crested Butte, CO www.telemarkequipment.com The Trail Head 110 East Pine Street Missoula, MT www.trailheadmontana.net Backpackers Supply 5206 South Tacoma Way Tacoma, WA www.marmotmountain.com Cascade Crags 2820 Rucker Ave Everett, WA www.cascadecrags.com Pine Needle Mountaineering 835 Main St. #112 Durango, CO 800.607.0364 NEVADA Reno Mountain Sports 155 E Moana Ln Reno, NV www.renomountainsports.com BRITISH COLUMBIA Valhalla Pure 615 Broughton St. Victoria, BC Rivers Oceans Mountains 579 Baker St Nelson, BC 877.271.7626 CALIFORNIA The Backcountry 2 stores - Tahoe City &Truckee 888.625.8444 www.thebackcountry.net Bear Valley Cross Country #1 Bear Valley Road Bear Valley, CA www.bearvalleyxc.com The Fifth Season 300 N Mt. Shasta Blvd Mt. Shasta, CA www.thefifthseason.com Mammoth Mountaineering Supply 3189 Main Street Mammoth Lakes, CA www.mammothgear.com Marmot Mountain Works 3049 Adeline St. Berkeley, CA www.marmotmountain.com Mountain Sports 176 E 3rd Street Chico, CA 530.345.5011 Sierra Nevada Adventure Co./SNAC 2293 Hwy 4 - Arnold, CA 173 S. Washington St., Sonora, CA www.snacattack.com Switchback Mountain Gear 468 Pagosa St. Pagosa Springs, CO 970.264.2225 IDAHO Alpine Designs Bike and Ski 312 Fifth Ave SandPoint, ID 208.263.9373 Backwoods Mountain Sports 711 N. Main St. Ketchum, ID 208.726.8818 Hyperbud Sports 907 S. First St. / 402 S. Main Yakima, WA / Moscow, ID 509.248.2093 / 208.883.1150 Idaho Mountain Touring 1310 Main Street Boise, ID 83702 www.idahomountaintouring.com Rendezvous Sports 408 Main St. Salmon, ID 83467 www.rendezvoussports.com MAINE Aardvark Outfitters 108 Fairbanks Road Farmington, ME www.aardvarkoutfitters.com NEW MEXICO Wild Mountain Outfitters 541 W. Cordova Santa Fe, NM www.wildmountainoutfitters.com OREGON Bergs Ski Shop 367 West 13th st. Eugene, OR Hood River, OR www.bergsskishop.com Dog River Coffee Oak Street Hood River, OR www.dogrivercoffee.com Doug Sports 101 Oak Street Hood River, OR 97031 hoodriverwindsurfing.com Mountain Shop 628 NE Broadway Portland, OR 97232 www.mountainshop.net Pine Mountain Sports 133 SW Cetury Drive Bend, OR www.pinemountainsports.com Redpoint Climber’s Supply 639 NW Franklin Bend, OR www.goclimbing.com Enumclaw Ski & Mountain Sports 240 Roosevelt E. Enumclaw, WA www.snowways.com Feathered Friends 119 Yale Ave N. Seattle, WA www.featheredfriends.com Marmot Mountain Works 827 Bellevue Way NE Bellevue, WA www.marmotmountain.com Mountain Goat Outfitters 915 W. Broadway Spokane, WA www.mountaingoatoutfitters.com Mountain High Sports 105 E. 4th Ellensberg, WA 509.925.4626 Northwest Snowboards 2805 Bridgeport Way Tacoma, WA 253.564.5974 Olympic Mountaineering 140 W. Front St. Port Angeles, WA 360.452.0240 Outdoor Research Factory store 2203 1st Ave S Seattle, WA www.orgear.com WYOMING Skinny Skis 65 W. Deloney Jackson, WY www.skinnyskis.com UTAH Wasatch Mountain Touring 702 E. 100 S. SLC, UT www.wasatchtouring.com Wild Rose 702 Third Ave SLC, UT www.wasatchtouring.com The Trailhead 117 North Main Logan, UT 435.753.1541 Include Your Shop Here Contact us for Details [email protected] 509.999.2208 Pro Ski Service - 2 shops 8954 Aurora Ave N. - Seattle 108 W North Bend Way - North Bend proguiding.com Issue XXVII Off-Piste 23 Avalanche and Weather Resources General CANADA - www.avalanche.ca www.avalanchefoundation.ca EUROPE - www.lawine.org USA - www.avalanche.org www.fsavalanche.org www.americanavalancheassociation.org California Tahoe - www.fs.fed.us/r5/tahoe/ Shasta - www.shastaavalanche.org East Side - www.esavalanche.org/ Shasta 530-926-9613 Tahoe 530-587-2158 Mammoth/Bishop 760-924-5500 Canada www.avalanche.ca Banff 403-762-1460 Rockies 403-243-7253 Vancouver 604-290-9333 Western Canada 800-667-1105 Colorado Statewide - geosurvey.state.co.us/avalanche Crested Butte - www.cbavalanchecenter.org/ 24 Off-Piste December 2005 Denver/Boulder 303-275-5360 CO Springs 719-520-0020 Fort Collins - 970-482-0457 Summit Cnty 970-668-0600 Durango/Southern - 970-247-8187 Aspen - 970-920-1664 Idaho www.avalanche.org/~svavctr/ Sun Valley 208-622-8027 Panhandle National Forest 208-765-7323 208-752-1221 Payette - 208-634-0409 Montana www.mtavalanche.com www.missoulaavalanche.org www.glacieravalanche.org NW Montana 406-257-8402 - 800-526-5329 South Central (Bozeman) 406-587-6981 Southern (Cook City) 406-838-2259 Lolo and Bitterroot National Forest 800-281-1030 or 406-549-4488 New Hampshire www.tuckerman.org Oregon www.nwac..us Southern Washington/ Mt. Hood 503-808-2400 Utah Statewide - www.avalanche.org/~uac Mant-LaSal - www.avalanche.org/~lsafc/ Logan - www.avalanche.org/~uac/BRAIC/ Tri-Canyon Area 801-364-1581 Alta - 801-742-0830 Park City - 435-658-5512 Provo - 801-378-4333 Ogden - 801-626-8600 Logan - 435-797-4146 LaSal - 800-648-7433 Washington www.nwac.us Cascades/Olympics 206-526-6677 Wyoming www.jhavalanche.org Bridger-Teton - 307-733-2664