Transportation management plan
Transcription
Transportation management plan
Transportation Management Plan 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 to July 7, 2013 Gettysburg 150th Committee June 10, 2013 reflections of history TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Table of Contents SECTION 1: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................... 1 SECTION 2: DESCRIPTION, BACKGROUND & PURPOSE............................................................................ 5 SECTION 3: KEY STAKEHOLDERS .............................................................................................................. 6 A. 150th Steering Committee ................................................................................................................. 6 B. Local Municipalities........................................................................................................................... 6 C. Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) District 8-0 .............................................. 6 SECTION 4: EXISTING TRANSPORATION ROADWAY NETWORK AND RESOURCES .................................. 8 A. Roadway Network Facilities & Key Intersections.............................................................................. 8 B. Traffic Volumes & Roadway Capacities........................................................................................... 12 C. Transit Service ................................................................................................................................. 12 D. Existing ITS System .......................................................................................................................... 12 i. Roadway Network (PennDOT) .................................................................................................... 12 ii. Gettysburg National Military Park Visitor Center Parking Lot .................................................... 16 E. Parking ............................................................................................................................................ 17 i. Off-Street .................................................................................................................................... 17 ii. On-Street..................................................................................................................................... 17 SECTION 5: PLANNED EVENTS................................................................................................................ 18 A. Calendar of Events .......................................................................................................................... 18 B. Targeted Events .............................................................................................................................. 18 i. 1st Reenactment (June 27th thru June 30th) ................................................................................. 18 ii. Commemoration Ceremony (June 30th) ..................................................................................... 19 iii. Daniel Lady Farm (June 28th thru July 7th) ................................................................................... 19 iv. Seminary Ridge Museum Grand Opening (July 1st)..................................................................... 19 v. Parade (July 3rd)........................................................................................................................... 19 vi. Pickett’s Charge Commemorative March (July 3rd)..................................................................... 19 i TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 2nd Reenactment (July 4th thru July 7th) ................................................................................... 20 vii. C. Estimated Event-Generated Traffic and Distribution on Roadway Network.................................. 20 SECTION 6: TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES ................................................................................. 26 A. General Overview ........................................................................................................................... 26 B. Diversion of Regional Traffic ........................................................................................................... 27 C. Parking Management for Targeted Events ..................................................................................... 29 D. Increased and Additional Transit/Shuttle Service........................................................................... 34 i. Freedom Transit .......................................................................................................................... 34 ii. NPS/Gettysburg Foundation ....................................................................................................... 35 iii. 1st Reenactment (June 28th and June 29th).................................................................................. 35 iv. Seminary Ridge Museum Grand Opening (July 1st)..................................................................... 35 v. 2nd Reenactment (July 4th thru July 7th) ....................................................................................... 35 E. ITS Applications ............................................................................................................................... 35 F. Roadway Network Traffic Control Modifications ........................................................................... 39 G. Traffic Management Strategies Summary ...................................................................................... 52 SECTION 7: PUBLIC AND VISITOR INFORMATION PLAN ........................................................................ 62 A. Communication/Coordination with Various Groups and Agencies ................................................ 62 B. Dissemination of Information to the Public .................................................................................... 62 C. Stakeholder Contacts List................................................................................................................ 63 Page ii TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 4-1 – Regional Roadway Network & Existing Resources Map Figure 4-2 – Downtown Gettysburg Roadways & Signalized Intersections Map Figure 4-3 – Existing Traffic Volumes and Roadway Capacity Figure 4-4 – Freedom Transit Service Map Figure 4-5 – Existing CCTV/DMS Map Figure 5-1 – Targeted Event Locations Map Figure 5-2 – Event Traffic Trip Distribution Figure 5-3 – Event-generated Peak Hour Arrival Traffic Volumes (Pre-Event) Figure 5-4 – Event-generated Peak Hour Departure Traffic Volumes (Post-Event) Figure 6-1 – US 30 Alternate Routes Figure 6-2 – DMS and PCMS Locations Event Management Plan Figure 6-3a – Lincoln Square Pavement Markings with Parking Restriction with Temp. Separator Curb Figure 6-3b – Lincoln Square Pavement Markings with Revised Parking Layout Figure 6-3c – Lincoln Square Pavement Markings with Existing Parking Figure 6-3d – Lincoln Square Pavement Markings with Existing Parking and Temp. Separator Curb Figure 6-4 – Re-routing of PA 116 Figure 6-5 – Business US 15 (Baltimore Street) and Lefever Street Figure 6-6 – Restrict On-Street on US 30 East of Liberty Street (2 Eastbound Lanes) Figure 6-7 – Recommended Intersection Traffic Control Needs Page iii TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 APPENDICES Appendix A - Civil War 150th Steering Committee Appendix B – Event Parking Management Plan Appendix C – Freedom Transit Schedules Appendix D – NPS Shuttle Routes / Schedules Appendix E– Blue Gray Alliance Signage Plan Page iv TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 SECTION 1: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY DESCRIPTION, BACKGROUND & PURPOSE Events will take place in Adams County from June 28, 2013 through July 7, 2013 to commemorate 150th anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg. Attendance will vary over each of the days based on scheduled events, the day of the week and weather. This document has been prepared to identify and evaluate potential transportation management strategies that could be implemented to reduce the anticipated congestion and work to avoid gridlock conditions. It is important to note that the strategies present herein are recommendations and given the compressed time frame allotted to developing this Transportation Management Plan (TMP), will require immediate follow-up, additional planning and coordination by the 150th Committee and the array of stakeholders during the weeks leading up to the commemoration. KEY STAKEHOLDERS The CVB website (www.gettysburgcivilwar150.com) provides a listing of the various events occurring each day. With the size and scope of an event with such historical significance, there are numerous stakeholders involved. The majority of stakeholders are represented within the Civil War 150th Steering Committee which includes county and municipal leaders, event sponsors and organizers, area education leaders, transportation and transit providers as well as non-profit organizations all participating in various planning and implementation efforts necessary to conduct the 150th Anniversary. Another important partner to be engaged by the 150th Committee is the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT). More specifically, the District 8-0 Traffic Unit, Traffic Management Center (TMC) and Adams County Maintenance Office will be an important resource to assist with congestion management. Close collaboration with PennDOT will be required for approval and implementation of many TMP transportation strategies being recommended. EXISTING TRANSPORTATION ROADWAY NETWORK AND RESOURCES US 15, Business US 15, US 30, PA 97 (Baltimore Pike), PA 116 (Hanover Rd), PA 134 (Taneytown Rd), PA 394 and PA 234 are the more utilized roadways in the Gettysburg area. US 15 is a fourlane limited access facility; other roads are two-way, two-lane arterial roads, with the exception of US 30 to the east, which widens to four lanes thru the US 15 interchange. Numerous intersections also play a vital role in managing traffic in and around Gettysburg. Page 1 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Key Intersections - intersections in the downtown Gettysburg include: US 30 / West Street* PA 116 / Washington Street* US 30 / Washington Street* PA 116 / Bus. Rte. 15* Lincoln Square (US 30/PA 116/Bus. Rte. 15) Middle Street / Stratton Street* US 30 / Stratton Street* Middle St / Liberty St / Lefever St US 30 / PA 116 / Liberty Street* Bus. Rte. 15 / PA 97* PA 116 / Seminary Ridge Street* Bus. Rte. 15 / PA 134 / Washington St* PA 116 / West Street* Bus. Rte. 15 / PA 34* Note: * indicates the intersection is currently controlled by a traffic signal Among the Review of the area roadway network, traffic volume data and existing roadway capacities were examined to estimate where event traffic would be arriving from/departing to and generally assess what roadways might have available capacity and potentially handle more event traffic. Other current transportation resources integral to managing the expected increase in traffic during the 150th Commemoration include: Transit Service – York Adams Transit Authority (rabbittransit) operates the Freedom Transit service in the Gettysburg area, which consists of three (3) routes (Blue Line, Gray Line and Lincoln Line). Existing ITS System – PennDOT’s ITS system in the Gettysburg area currently includes CCTV cameras and Dynamic Message Signs (DMS) as follows: CCTV Camera Locations: US 15/US 30 Interchange US 30 at Natural Springs Road PA 97 at Bus. US 15 (Steinwehr Avenue) US 30 at West Street DMS Locations: US 15 Southbound (north of PA 234) US 15 Northbound (at MD State Line) US 30 Westbound (east of US 15) Also, the GNMP and the Gettysburg Foundation in cooperation with rabbittransit and PennDOT have installed a dynamic parking management system at the Visitor Center. This parking management system consists of: Vehicle detectors at the three (3) Visitor Center parking lots. DMS on US 15 approaching the PA 97 interchange and on SB PA 97 at the visitor center entrance. Page 2 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Parking – Public parking garage in Downtown Gettysburg with a capacity of 350-spaces (located on Racehorse Alley near Lincoln Square). Metered, on-street parking is provided on most roadways in downtown Gettysburg. PLANNED EVENTS The CVB has gathered information of all scheduled events and has developed a calendar on its website, listing the events by day, showing a range of 20 to over 35 events each day. For this TMP, several larger target events were identified: 1st Reenactment (June 27th thru June 30th) Commemoration Ceremony (June 30th) Daniel Lady Farm (June 28th thru July 7th) Seminary Ridge Museum Grand Opening (July 1st) Parade (July 3rd) Pickett’s Charge Commemorative March (July 3rd) 2nd Reenactment (July 4th thru July 7th) TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES Accurately predicting or estimating the traffic generated during the commemoration is difficult and is subject to many factors. Transportation management strategies are recommended where opportunities appear feasible and will invariably require immediate coordination and cooperation among numerous stakeholders to be ready for the 10-day 150th Anniversary. A primary traffic management strategy involves utilizing satellite parking areas to “capture” event vehicular traffic and providing increased transit service/coverage from the satellite parking areas to Gettysburg and the GNMP. Specific traffic management strategies are: Diversion of Regional Traffic – suggested use of DMS/PCMS to alert and encourage motorists to use alternate routes to divert pass thru vehicles from the downtown core. Parking Management for Targeted Events – three-pronged approach (a) satellite parking areas, (b) DMS/PCMS to direct incoming motorists, and (c) transit service between the satellite parking areas and the events. Increased and Additional Transit/Shuttle Service – decrease headways of existing transit system and supplement/provide independent shuttles. ITS – PennDOT TMC; Portable HAR; DMS/PCMS; 511PA Traveler Info. Temporary traffic control modifications – additional signing and/or pavement markings for safety and/or operational improvements; re-route traffic to separate and reduce heavy traffic at Lincoln Square; modify traffic operations at parking lot entrances/exits; restrict on-street parking to provide additional capacity after large event conclusion; Page 3 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 provide trained personnel to control intersection traffic and manage crosswalks; and install temporary trailblazer signing to assist unfamiliar motorists. PUBLIC AND VISITOR INFORMATION PLAN Communicating updated and accurate information to the public will be vitally important for the timely dissemination of updated information, using: internet; DMS/PCMS; HAR; 511 Traveler Info; social media, smartphone applications; and local radio will be essential. Communication/coordination with various groups and agencies is imperative, including Gettysburg Borough and the surrounding municipalities, County departments, PennDOT and the Pennsylvania Turnpike. A Key Stakeholder Contact list has been developed for utilization as needed during the 10-day event. Page 4 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 SECTION 2: DESCRIPTION, BACKGROUND & PURPOSE For the 150th anniversary of the Civil War Battle of Gettysburg a commemoration of events in Adams County will take place from June 28, 2013 through July 7, 2013 at various locations in and around the Borough of Gettysburg, the Gettysburg National Military Park and the surrounding townships. Attendance at these events will vary over each of the days. It is likely that weather will be a factor affecting attendance, as many of the events will take place outdoors. However, it is certain that this area will experience a significant increase in the number of visitors over this 10-day period, which translates into a significant increase in the number of vehicles on the surrounding roadway network. Downtown Gettysburg and the roadway network in the vicinity of the Gettysburg National Military Park regularly experiences congestion during average tourist weekend. With the anticipated increase in visitors (i.e., vehicles) during the 10-day commemoration, these conditions are only expected to be exacerbated. Thus, this document has been prepared to identify and evaluate potential transportation management strategies that could be implemented in an effort to reduce the anticipated congestion and hopefully avoid gridlock conditions. It important to note that the strategies present herein are recommendations and given the compressed time frame allotted to developing this TMP, will require immediate follow-up, additional planning and coordination by the 150th Committee and the array of stakeholders during the weeks leading up to the commemoration. Page 5 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 SECTION 3: KEY STAKEHOLDERS Over the 10-day commemoration, multiple planned events will take place each day at various locations in and surrounding the Gettysburg National Military Park (GNMP). Many of these events are private events that are being planned and organized by independent groups, not affiliated with the GNMP or the Gettysburg Foundation. The Convention and Visitors Bureau (CVB) of Gettysburg and Main Street Gettysburg have worked to spearhead the coordination of the various groups and events. The CVB website (www.gettysburgcivilwar150.com) provides a listing of the various events occurring each day. With the size and scope of an event with such historical significance, there are numerous stakeholders involved most of whom are represented on the 150th Steering Committee. A. 150th Steering Committee Consist of various groups, municipalities and agencies with a vested interest in the 150 th Commemoration. This committee includes county and municipal leaders, event sponsors and organizers, area education leaders, transportation and transit providers as well as non-profit organizations all participating in various planning and implementation efforts necessary to conduct the 150th Anniversary. A complete list of committee members is provided in Appendix A. B. Local Municipalities As previously noted, the planned events are being held in various locations in and around the GNMP including Gettysburg Borough and Cumberland Township. Municipal stakeholders include Adams County and the following municipalities: Gettysburg Borough Cumberland Township Straban Township Mount Joy Township Freedom Township Continued coordination, communication and cooperation among all of these municipalities will be vital for the effective and successful implementation of the transportation management strategies defined in this document. This is discussed in further detail in the following sections. C. Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) District 8-0 Much of the roadway network surrounding the GNMP consists of state routes (SRs), facilities owned and maintained by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT). Adams County is included in PennDOT District 8-0. Active engagement, coordination and close collaboration with PennDOT will be required for approval and Page 6 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 implementation recommended. of many transportation management plan strategies being The PennDOT District 8-0 Traffic Unit operates a regional Traffic Management Center (TMC) from its Harrisburg location on Herr Street. This TMC is staffed on a 24/7 basis. The TMC monitors traffic conditions across the District, coordinates construction activities, disseminates traveler information via the existing ITS system and responds to incidents. Page 7 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 SECTION 4: EXISTING TRANSPORATION ROADWAY NETWORK AND RESOURCES A. Roadway Network Facilities & Key Intersections Figure 4-1 shows the existing Gettysburg regional roadway network. A brief description of some of the key roadways and intersections is provided below. Roadways US 15 is a north-south roadway providing access from Frederick, MD to the south and Harrisburg, PA to the north. It is a four-lane, limited access facility from the MD state line to Dillsburg that provides a north-south bypass around the east side of Gettysburg. Interchange access is provided at the following roadways in the vicinity of Gettysburg: Business US 15 PA 134 (Taneytown Road) PA 97 (Baltimore Pike) PA 116 (Hanover Road) US 30 (York Road) PA 394 PA 234 The roads listed above are two-way, two-lane arterial roads, with the exception of US 30 to the east, which widens to four lanes thru the US 15 interchange. Intersections Key intersections in the downtown Gettysburg include those listed below. Figure 4-2 provides a map of downtown Gettysburg and these locations. US 30 / West Street* US 30 / Washington Street* Lincoln Square (US 30/PA 116/Bus. Rte. 15 Circle) US 30 / Stratton Street* US 30 / PA 116 / Liberty Street* PA 116 / Seminary Ridge Street* PA 116 / West Street* PA 116 / Washington Street* PA 116 / Bus. Rte. 15* Middle Street / Stratton Street* Middle Street / Liberty Street / Lefever Street Bus. Rte. 15 / PA 97* Bus. Rte. 15 / PA 134 / Washington Street* Bus. Rte. 15 / PA 34* Note: * indicates the intersection is currently controlled by a traffic signal Page 8 N Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 4-1: Regional Roadway Network & Existing Resources 5,100 10,200 15,300 Feet 20,400 LE US 1 IS RL CA CARLISLE 2,550 5S B 0 LATIMORE 5N B YORK SPRINGS AN EY LL A V BU RG US 1 OL DH AR RIS B SB NA RR OW S TYRONE RSBURG HEIDLE 15 US BIGLERVILLE READING NB TABLE ROCK N TOW H S CA EAST BERL IN BUTLER BIGLERVILLE ARENDTSVILLE US 15 EN S CARLISLE SH IP P AN CH U B BENDERSVILLE MENALLEN OLD CAR LISL E URG ENSB UR G P SHIP HUNTINGTON HAMILTON STRABAN US 15 SB FRANKLIN BERWICK NEW OXFORD UM M M BE RS BU RG RG BU AS CH AM OXFORD RK YO GETTYSBURG MOUNT PLEASANT HAN OVE R HIGHLAND BONNEAUVILLE HAMILTONBAN McSHERRYSTOWN N.P.S. Museum/Visitors’ Center TANEYTOWN IR FA CUMBERLAND LD FIE EM M ITS FAIRFIELD BU RG FAIRFIELD 1 US 5N B CONEWAGO BA LTI MO RE MOUNT JOY UNION FREEDOM CARROLL VALLEY LIBERTY LITTLESTOWN GERMANY LIBERTY Legend Traffic Routes Municipal Boundaries Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 4-2: Downtown Gettysburg Roadways & Signalized Intersections 0 162.5 325 650 N 975 Feet 1,300 Legend Traffic Signals - No Turn on Red Traffic Signals TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 US 30 (Lincoln Highway) and Business US Route 15: One of the key intersections is the traffic circle at Lincoln Square in the heart of downtown Gettysburg, with all main roads “feeding” into it. PA 116 is also a dual designated for one block of US Bus 15, through the circle and continuing along two blocks of US 30 before separating. The circle is heavily traveled and traffic generally moves very slowly, partly because of the on-street parking that is present within the footprint of the circle on all four quadrants. US 30 (Lincoln Highway) and Springs Ave/West St: Signalized intersection west of Lincoln Square where US 30 turns as it enters/exits the borough. US 30 (Lincoln Highway) and Washington St: Signalized intersection one block west of Lincoln Square. This intersection acts as a meter for vehicles entering the circle on US 30 heading eastbound. US 30 (Lincoln Highway) and Stratton St: Signalized intersection one block east of Lincoln Square. This intersection acts as a meter for vehicles entering the circle on US 30 heading westbound. US 30 (Lincoln Highway) and Hanover St/Liberty St: Signalized intersection east of Lincoln Square where US 30 turns as it enters/exits the borough. Liberty Street connects to Lefever Street, which is the access road through the Gettysburg Middle and Elementary Schools. Business US 15 and Middle St (PA 116): Signalized intersection one block south of Lincoln Square. This intersection acts as a meter for vehicles entering the circle on US Bus 15 heading northbound. W Middle St (PA 116) and S Washington St: Signalized intersection that is along a route designated for use by the National Park Service. The intersection is used daily by patrons following a self-guided auto tour of the battlefield, vehicles leaving the National Park travel north on S Washington Street and then turn left on to W Middle Street. Also, during the 150th celebration, National Park Service shuttle busses will be traveling through this intersection while visiting the major battle engagements on Day 1 (July 1 st) and Day 3 (July 3rd). W Middle St (PA 116) and Seminary Ridge Ave/W Confederate Ave: Signalized intersection that is along a route designated for use by the National Park Service. Vehicles will actually travel through this intersection twice while following a self-guided auto tour of the battlefield. Also, during the 150 th celebration, National Park Service shuttle busses will be traveling through this intersection while visiting the major battle engagements on Day 1 (July 1st) and Day 3 (July 3rd). Page 11 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Business US 15 and S Washington St (PA 134): Signalized intersection that is along a route designated for use by the National Park Service. The intersection is used daily by patrons following a self-guided auto tour of the battlefield. Also, during the 150 th celebration, National Park Service shuttle busses will be traveling through this intersection while visiting the major battle engagements on Day 3 (July 3rd). Business US 15 and Baltimore Pike: Signalized intersection that acts as a funnel for the three main routes heading north into the borough. Traffic from Bus US 15, PA 134 and PA 97 (Baltimore Pike) travel through this intersection. B. Traffic Volumes & Roadway Capacities Traffic volume data from the PennDOT iTMS website was utilized to examine existing traffic volumes (average daily traffic and typical peak hour traffic) on the Gettysburg area roadway network. This data was used to estimate where event traffic would be arriving from/departing to and to estimate what roadways might have available capacity and potentially handle more event traffic. Existing traffic volumes and available capacities for a typical weekday peak is shown in Figure 4-3. C. Transit Service York Adams Transit Authority (rabbittransit) operates the Freedom Transit service in the Gettysburg area. This service consists of three (3) routes (Blue Line, Gray Line and Lincoln Line). These routes are illustrated in Figure 4-4 and described below. Blue Line – provides transit service for the west side of Gettysburg (PA 116 and US 30) to the downtown Gettysburg Transfer Station. Gray Line – provides transit service for the east side of Gettysburg (US 30) to the downtown Gettysburg Transfer Station, as well as Gettysburg College. Lincoln Line – provides transit service for the Gettysburg National Military Park and the downtown Gettysburg Transfer Station. D. Existing ITS System i. Roadway Network (PennDOT) PennDOT’s ITS system in the Gettysburg area currently includes CCTV cameras and Dynamic Message Signs (DMS). The locations of these devices are listed below and shown in Figure 4-5. Page 12 N Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 4-3: Existing Hourly Traffic Volumes and Roadway Capacities Feet 0 1,250 2,500 5,000 7,500 10,000 ARENDTSVILLE BUTLER 381 / 312 FRANKLIN 740 74 / 49 910 331 / 221 937 / 896 STRABAN 3360 710 474 / 388 740 163 / 89 427 / 285 70 / 38 980 1245 / 1030 890 710 810 489 / 400 726 / 594 730 770 GETTYSBURG 498 / 407 377 / 203 720 700 HIGHLAND 750 551 / 367 HAMILTONBAN MOUNT PLEASANT 720 1020 / 982 N.P.S. Museum/Visitors’ Center 3360 CUMBERLAND 247 / 202 690 154 / 126 941 / 872 900 FAIRFIELD 125 / 83 3360 560 / 458 760 970 183 / 150 770 MOUNT JOY FREEDOM CARROLL VALLEY LIBERTY CARROLL VALLEY 720 / 714 3360 GERMANY CARROLL VALLEY Legend 12/34 1234 Peak Hour Volume - LOS D or Better Approximate Maximum Capacity at LOS D Municipality Boundaries Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 4-4: Existing Transit Routes 0 625 1,250 2,500 N 3,750 Feet 5,000 STRABAN GETTYSBURG MOUNT PLEASANT N.P.S. Museum/Visitors’ Center CUMBERLAND MOUNT JOY FREEDOM Legend Freedom Transit - Gold Line Freedom Transit - Gray Line Freedom Transit - Blue Line Freedom Transit - Lincoln Line Municipality Boundaries Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 4-5: Existing ITS System (CCTV / DMS) 0 1,700 3,400 6,800 N 10,200 15 HUNTINGTON BENDERSVILLE MENALLEN TYRONE BIGLERVILLE ARENDTSVILLE BUTLER FRANKLIN STRABAN 17 " / " / MOUNT PLEASANT " / GETTYSBURG " / HIGHLAND HAMILTONBAN 14 BONNEAUVILLE N.P.S. Museum/Visitors’ Center CUMBERLAND 12 13 FAIRFIELD MOUNT JOY CARROLL VALLEY FREEDOM LIBERTY GERMANY 16 Legend / " Feet 13,600 PennDOT CCTV Cameras 16 DMS Locations Municipal Boundaries TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 CCTV Camera Locations: - US 15/US 30 Interchange - US 30 at Natural Springs Road - PA 97 at Business US 15 (Steinwehr Avenue) - US 30 at West Street DMS Locations: - US 15 Southbound at Wiermans Mill Road overpass (north of PA 234 Interchange) - US 15 Northbound at Boyle Road overpass (south of Business US 15 Interchange near the Maryland State Line) - US 30 Westbound near Gateway Boulevard (east of US 15 Interchange) ii. Gettysburg National Military Park Visitor Center Parking Lot The GNMP and the Gettysburg Foundation in cooperation with rabbittransit and PennDOT have installed a dynamic parking management system at the Visitor Center. This parking management system monitors real-time parking conditions at the three (3) parking lots at the Visitor Center for disseminating information to motorists and Freedom Transit bus operators entering the visitor center, as well as motorists on US 15 approaching the PA 97 interchange. The parking management system consists of vehicle loop detectors at each parking lot driveway access and dynamic message signs (DMS) located on the visitor center driveway access. The loop detectors count the number of vehicles entering and exiting the parking lots; this information is provided to NPS operators at the Visitor Center. The GNMP operators monitor conditions at the parking lots and activate appropriate pre-programmed messages for display on electronic dynamic message signs (DMS) located throughout the visitor center to notify visitors when parking lots are full and direct them to areas with available parking. When the three parking lots at the visitor center are full, a DMS located on southbound PA 97 near the visitor center entrance will direct visitors to park at the Outlet Shoppes (located on PA 97 at the US 15 interchange) and take transit to the visitor center. In addition, there are DMS located on US 15 in advance of the PA 97 exit. The GNMP operators can activate these DMS as needed to display visitor center parking condition information to motorists on US 15 to “capture” them and direct them to the Outlets in an effort to minimize congestion at the visitor center and surrounding roadways. The existing permanent DMS on PA 97 and US 15 are also shown on Figure 4-5. Page 16 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 E. Parking i. Off-Street There is a parking garage in downtown Gettysburg with a capacity of approximately 350 parking spaces. This facility is located just north of Lincoln Square with ingress and egress access from Racehorse Alley. All traffic exiting the garage must head east on Racehorse Alley toward North Stratton Street. ii. On-Street Metered on-street parking is provided on most roadways in downtown Gettysburg, including US 30, PA 116 (Middle Street), Business US 15 and Washington Street. All of these roads are two-way roadways with one lane in each direction. The required parking maneuvers of pulling into and out of these parallel parking spaces impacts the movement of traffic on these roads and adds significantly to the congestion that regularly occurs during peak tourist times. Page 17 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 SECTION 5: PLANNED EVENTS A. Calendar of Events The National Park Service (NPS) has several events occurring throughout the 10-day commemoration. These events are listed on the park service’s website for the GNMP. Other events independent of the NPS events are also taking place in and around Gettysburg. The CVB has gathered information of all anticipated scheduled events and has developed a calendar on its website (www.gettysburgcivilwar150.com), listing the events by day. The CVB website shows a range of events of 20 to over 35 each day. Therefore, the number of visitors will vary by day, depending on the number of events, as well as other factors, including weather. This TMP focused on several larger target events identified below. See Figure 5-1 at the end of this section for the approximate locations of the target events. B. Targeted Events i. 1st Reenactment (June 27th thru June 30th) This event is being organized by the Blue-Gray Alliance and will take place south of downtown Gettysburg in Freedom Township near the intersection of Pumping Station Road and Bullfrog Road. It is estimated that over 7,000 reenactors will participate at this site and the number of spectators is estimated to be several thousand people. On June 27th & June 28th activities will only involve the reenactors performing “practice runs” of the battle(s) with the general public not invited; the actual reenactments will occur on June 29th and 30th. Therefore, the largest crowds are expected on June 29th and 30th. This group has developed a transportation plan of its own, which has been approved by Freedom Township. This plan includes a traffic control plan consisting of: Intersection traffic control - will be provided by Flagger Force (area traffic control provider) personnel at key local road intersections to direct traffic along Pumping Station Road from Emmitsburg Road to Bullfrog Road and at the intersection of Emmitsburg Road / Bullfrog Road. Static signing (directional and informational) – will be located on Pumping Station Road from Emmitsburg Road to Bullfrog Road; on Emmitsburg Road at its intersection with Pumping Station Road and also at the US 15 Interchange ramps and Bullfrog Road; on Bullfrog Road from Emmitsburg Road to Pumping Station Road. Page 18 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Copies of the Blue Gray Alliance sign plan and related information is provided in Appendix E. ii. Commemoration Ceremony (June 30th) This is a free event being sponsored by GNMP and Gettysburg Foundation and will take place outdoors at the visitor overflow parking lot on Taneytown Road (PA 134) near Meade’s Headquarters. It is scheduled to begin with a musical prelude at 7:30pm by the United States Military Academy Orchestra followed by well-known country music singer Trace Adkins signing the Star Spangled Banner. A keynote address and readings of eyewitness accounts will then take place. A procession will then take place across Taneytown Road (PA 134) to the Soldiers’ National Cemetery, concluding at 10:30pm. iii. Daniel Lady Farm (June 28th thru July 7th) This is a free event with activities occurring daily from June 28th thru July 7th at the farm. The site is owned by the Gettysburg Battlefield Preservation Association and is located about one mile outside Gettysburg heading southeast on Hanover Road (PA 116). Their first major event at the house will be a medical living history week and re-enactment during the 150th Commemoration of the Battle of Gettysburg. For nine days about 60 tents will be set up across the property showcasing medical procedures from the time period. The 2nd Florida Volunteer Infantry will portray the march of troops to the farm, bringing ambulatory wounded soldiers for treatment by surgeons’ medical procedures. During the re-enactment, visitors will be permitted to wander on the grounds freely, exploring the history of the site. iv. Seminary Ridge Museum Grand Opening (July 1st) The Gettysburg Seminary Ridge Museum opens to the public July 1, 2013. The museum will host events from June 29th through July 7th. The grand opening (starts at 10am on July 1st at the museum on Seminary Ridge Road), coupled with a scheduled march of soldiers that will end at the museum, is expected to draw the largest crowds. v. Parade (July 3rd) A parade will take place on Wednesday, July 3rd at 7:00pm. The parade marchers will start on Lefever Street at the Middle and Elementary School and will proceed on Lefever Street to Middle Street; turn left onto Middle Street heading west to Baltimore Street (Business US 15); turn left onto Baltimore Street (Business US 15) heading south to Steinwehr Avenue (Business US 15) and ending in the vicinity of the General Pickett’s Buffet. vi. Pickett’s Charge Commemorative March (July 3rd) This event is a NPS scheduled event that will take place between 3:00pm and 4:30pm on Wednesday July 3rd on the GNMP grounds between Seminary Ridge and Page 19 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Cemetery Ridge. NPS Rangers will lead groups representing each of the Confederate assaulting brigades and also will assemble groups where men of three Union divisions awaited the attack. NPS Rangers will be stationed on Emmittsburg Road (Business US 15) and will temporarily close Emmittsburg Road to facilitate the crossing of the groups. vii. 2nd Reenactment (July 4th thru July 7th) This event will take place north of downtown Gettysburg in Straban and Cumberland Townships on Table Rock Road (SR 3019) near Miller Road/Good Intent Road. It is estimated that approximately 9,500 reenactors will participate in this event and the number of spectators is estimated to be several thousand people. July 4th and 5th will involve reenactors performing “practice runs” of the battle(s) and the actual reenactments will occur on July 6th and 7th. Therefore, the largest crowds are expected on July 6th and 7th. Two battle reenactments will take place on each of these days; one starting at 11am and the other starting at 6:00pm. The battle will last approximately 1 hour, and as is typical following an event, it is anticipated that immediately following the conclusion of the 6:00pm battle (approximately 7:00pm), traffic will be the heaviest. The organizers of this event have contacted and coordinated with the local municipalities and PennDOT. New Cumberland police with be stationed at key locations on Table Rock Road to direct traffic leaving the event. In addition, parking directors and hired security will be present for the event. C. Estimated Event-Generated Traffic and Distribution on Roadway Network It is difficult to accurately estimate the number of visitors to most of the events since most of the GNMP/NPS events are free. As previously noted, the number of visitors will vary by day, depending on the number of events, as well as other factors, including weather. Existing traffic volumes were examined and used to estimate anticipated planning level origins and destination patterns (e.g. what roads would visitors use to get to an event). This trip distribution is depicted on Figure 5-2. Since the reenactment events are estimated to have the largest number of people attend, event-generated traffic estimates were developed for the 2nd Reenactment using the following assumptions: mode share rate of three occupants per vehicle; Page 20 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 event traffic would be spread over two hours prior to an event and one hour following an event; Event traffic was distributed on the regional network based on the trip distribution shown in Figure 5-2. The resulting event-generated peak hour arrival traffic volumes (pre-event) and departure traffic volumes (post-event) are shown in Figure 5-3 and Figure 5-4, respectively. Page 21 N Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 5-1: Target Event Locations 0 750 1,500 3,000 4,500 Feet 6,000 BUTLER National Civil War Battle Reenactment FRANKLIN STRABAN Seminary Ridge Museum Opening Independence Day Parade GETTYSBURG Daniel Lady Farm HIGHLAND CUMBERLAND "Gettysburg: A New Birth of Freedom" Ceremony Pickett's Charge Reenactment MOUNT JOY FREEDOM 150th Gettysburg Reenactment Legend Target Event Locations Municipal Boundaries N Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 5-2: Event Traffic Trip Distribution 0 2,150 YORK SPRINGS 4,300 8,600 12,900 Feet 17,200 LATIMORE HUNTINGTON BENDERSVILLE MENALLEN TYRONE 27% READING 2% LER BIGLERVILLE BUTLER ARENDTSVILLE FRANKLIN 12% HAMILTON STRABAN 13% OXFORD GETTYSBURG MOUNT PLEASANT HIGHLAND HAMILTONBAN BONNEAUVILLE N.P.S. Museum/Visitors’ Center CUMBERLAND 5% FAIRFIELD 2% UNION MOUNT JOY 15% FREEDOM CARROLL VALLEY LIBERTY 2% LITTLESTOWN 22% GERMANY Legend 15% Trip Distribution Percentage for trips outside of Gettysburg Area Municipality Boundaries Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 5-3: Event - Generated Peak Hour Arrival Traffic Volumes 0 2,100 4,200 8,400 N 12,600 Feet 16,800 YORK SPRINGS LATIMORE HUNTINGTON BENDERSVILLE MENALLEN TYRONE 780 READING BIGLERVILLE ARENDTSVILLE 6 60 BUTLER 327 HAMILTON FRANKLIN National Civil War Battle Reenactment STRABAN 374 3 OXFORD GETTYSBURG MOUNT PLEASANT HIGHLAND HAMILTONBAN BONNEAUVILLE N.P.S. Museum/Visitors’ Center 138 1 CUMBERLAND 60 6 CONEWAGO FAIRFIELD UNION MOUNT JOY 439 4 FREEDOM CARROLL VALLEY LIBERTY LITTLESTOWN 60 6 621 GERMANY Legend 1234 Peak Hour Arrival Traffic Volumes Target Event Locations Municipality Boundaries N Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 5-4: Event - Generated Peak Hour Departure Traffic Volumes (Post Event) 0 2,100 4,200 8,400 12,600 Feet 16,800 YORK SPRINGS LATIMORE HUNTINGTON BENDERSVILLE MENALLEN TYRONE H 1182 READING BIGLERVILLE ARENDTSVILLE H BUTLER 91 FRANKLIN H 495 4 95 HAMILTON National Civil War Battle Reenactment STRABAN H 567 7 OXFORD GETTYSBURG HIGHLAND MOUNT PLEASANT HAMILTONBAN BONNEAUVILLE N.P.S. Museum/Visitors’ Center CUMBERLAND H H 91 9 209 CONEWAGO FAIRFIELD UNION MOUNT JOY H 666 6 FREEDOM CARROLL VALLEY LIBERTY LITTLESTOWN H H 91 9 GERMANY 9 940 Legend 1234 Peak Hour Departure Traffic Volumes Target Event Locations Municipality Boundaries H TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 SECTION 6: TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES This section contains discussion of the thought process used in identifying and developing applicable transportation management strategies to manage traffic, parking and pedestrians during this 10-day event, with an emphasis on the targeted events noted in the previous section. These strategies are recommendations and given the compressed time frame allotted to developing this TMP, will require immediate follow-up, additional planning and coordination by the 150th Committee and the array of key stakeholders during the weeks leading up to the commemoration. A summary of the traffic management strategies discussed below, including estimated staffing needs, resources and materials and duration is provided at the end of Section 6. A. General Overview Regardless of what traffic management strategies are implemented, due to the anticipated increase in vehicular and pedestrian traffic during this event, traffic congestion will occur on the downtown roadways, as well as the roadways adjacent to the GNMP and to the reenactment sites. The emphasis of this plan is to reduce unnecessary and nonessential vehicle volumes and vehicle trips into and through the area and to provide access management to best facilitate vehicle ingress and egress to and from Gettysburg and surrounding event locations. The underlying aim is to help enhance the visitor’s experience by using traffic and parking management measures to better mitigate expected heavy traffic congestion at peak event times and improve access for drivers, pedestrians and transit riders alike to area events and downtown Gettysburg. It should be noted that accurately predicting or estimating the traffic generated during the commemoration is difficult and is subject to many factors. The below outlined transportation management strategies are recommended where opportunities appear feasible but will invariably require immediate coordination and cooperation among numerous stakeholders to be ready for the 10-day 150th Anniversary. With this in mind, the main traffic management strategy involves: Utilizing satellite parking areas to “capture” event vehicular traffic and providing increased transit service/coverage from the satellite parking areas to Gettysburg and the GNMP. Other traffic management strategies have been investigated / considered to achieve the following concepts / objectives: Page 26 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Alert regional traffic about Gettysburg events, to encourage this traffic to consider alternate routes to divert from entering the downtown core. Provide signing at key locations to direct traffic to satellite parking areas. Identify traffic control modifications to facilitate movement of traffic from parking lots following target events. (traffic leaving parking lots and downtown) Provide wayfinding signing to key downtown parking lots (Racehorse Alley parking garage; middle/elementary school.) Provide trailblazer signing at satellite lot exits to direct motorists to US 15. Manage vehicular traffic flow by managing un-signalized pedestrian crossings. Specific traffic management strategies are discussed in detail below. B. Diversion of Regional Traffic US 15 provides a north-south bypass around the eastern side of Gettysburg. Unfortunately there is no such direct bypass roadway to the north or south of Gettysburg to keep regional east-west traffic from having to go through downtown Gettysburg. As an example, a combination of several state routes could be used by east-west regional traffic (except tractor trailer trucks) in-lieu of US 30 to bypass downtown Gettysburg; these routes would include PA 234, PA 394, SR 3011 (Cashtown Road) and SR 3017 (Mummasburg Road). Figure 6-1 shows a color-coded map of these routes. i. Proposed Signing/PCMS Locations & Messages: It is suggested that the PennDOT permanent DMS and a Portable Changeable Message Sign (PCMS) be used in each direction on US 15 and on US 30 to alert and encourage motorists not going to commemoration events to use alternate routes. These would include the following signs and locations: Permanent PennDOT DMS (3-line, 12-characters per line) on southbound US 15, north of PA 234; Permanent PennDOT DMS (3-line, 12-characters per line) on northbound US 15, just north of the MD state line; Permanent PennDOT DMS (2-line, 12-characters per line) on westbound US 30, just east of the US 15 interchange; and Temporary PCMS (3-line, 8-characters per line) on eastbound US 30, west of SR 3011 (Cashtown Road). Page 27 Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 6-1: US 30 Alternate Routes 0 1,500 3,000 6,000 N 9,000 Feet 12,000 LATIMORE HUNTINGTON BENDERSVILLE MENALLEN TYRONE VILL L BIGLERVILLE DTS S VI L ARENDTSVILLE BUTLER FRANKLIN STRABAN GETTYSBURG MOUNT PLEASANT HIGHLAND CUMBERLAND HAMILTONBAN BONNEAUVILLE FAIRFIELD FREEDOM LIBERTY CARROLL VALLEY Legend MOUNT JOY US 30 Westbound from US 15 Southbound US 30 Westbound from US 30 Westbound US 30 Westbound from PA 34 or Bus 15 Southbound US 30 Eastbound Municipality Boundaries TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 ii. Estimated Staffing & Resource Needs for Implementation: The location of the PCMS on eastbound US 30, the use of the PennDOT permanent DMS’s on US 15 and the PCMS/DMS messages to be displayed require PennDOT District approval. Thru on-going coordination with PennDOT District 8-0 Traffic Unit and PennDOT Adams County Maintenance staff in preparing this TMP, PennDOT has noted its willingness to consider utilization of the permanent DMS and placing PCMS. (Note that in the event of an emergency, PennDOT may need to change the message on the permanent DMS.) Since the permanent DMS are remotely controlled by the TMC, PennDOT will need to implement display of the messages and will need to pre-program the messages in its sign library prior to the 150th event. Coordination will be needed with PennDOT Adams County Maintenance for the installation and message programming for the temporary PCMS on EB US 30 west of Cashtown Road. iii. Required Coordination/Approval: Continued coordination and close collaboration with PennDOT District 8-0 Traffic Unit and the Adams County Maintenance office will be needed for approval of any event specific DMS/PCMS messages, programming of the DMS/PCMS, installation of the PCMS prior to the start of the event, maintenance during the 10-day event, and retrieval of the PCMS following the event. C. Parking Management for Targeted Events Other than the two battle reenactments, most events will take place in and around downtown Gettysburg and the GNMP. Therefore, a parking management strategy has been defined in an effort to reduce the downtown parking demand, which is comprised of a three-pronged approach to maximize its effectiveness: (a) satellite parking areas, (b) DMS/PCMS to provide accurate information to incoming motorists, and (c) transit service between the satellite parking areas and the events. Each of these elements is discussed in more detail below. i. Satellite Park and Ride Lots: The following four (4) satellite parking areas have been identified: a. Harrisburg Area Community College-Gettysburg Campus (HACC) – located on the north side of Gettysburg on Business US 15 (Old Harrisburg Road). It is estimated that approximately 300 parking spaces will be available on the paved surface lots adjacent to the HACC campus buildings at this location. On June 29th, this location will be utilized by the Sons of the Union Veterans of the Civil War, with shuttle service running between this location and The Peace Light Memorial. Page 29 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 b. Gateway Gettysburg – located east of Gettysburg on US 30 just east of the US 15 Interchange. It is estimated that approximately 250 parking spaces in a paved lot adjacent to the cinemas will be available at this location. c. Outlet Shoppes – located at the US 15/PA 97 Interchange southeast of downtown Gettysburg. This satellite lot is located closest to the GNMP Visitor Center. As previously noted, the GNMP has installed DMS in both directions on US 15 approaching this interchange. When the GNMP visitor lots fill, messages on these DMS are activated to direct GNMP visitors to park at the Outlet Shoppes and take shuttle service. It is estimated that approximately 175 parking spaces will be available at this location. d. Eisenhower Hotel & Conference Center (All Star Complex) – located south of downtown Gettysburg and the GNMP on Business US 15 (Emmitsburg Road). It is estimated that approximately 600 parking spaces are available at this location at an existing paved surface lot. Providing clearly marked and recognizable wayfinding signing beyond US 15 to satellite parking areas will be important as most of the traffic during this event will not be familiar with the area. As previously discussed, PCMS will be utilized to “capture” and direct traffic on the main routes (US 15, US 30 and PA 97). There are not enough PCMS resources available to effectively direct traffic to the satellite parking areas once they have exited US 15. Therefore, static satellite parking lot wayfinding signing will need to be installed on-site, along the main roads at the satellite lot locations and as needed on intersecting roadways to effectively direct unfamiliar motorists. The graphic to the right provides a recommended layout for the satellite parking wayfinding signs. (The directional arrow would be oriented accordingly.) Figures showing a layout of each of the proposed satellite parking area have been prepared and are attached in Appendix B. Details depicted on these figures include: the location of the parking area designated for 150th event traffic estimated number of spaces and delineated parking area estimated parking attendants required to assist with parking and monitor the parking areas Page 30 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 the location of bus stop(s) the routing of the buses the satellite parking wayfinding signing In addition, the Gettysburg High School is located on Business US 15 approximately one-mile north of HACC; the estimated available parking capacity at this location is 300 spaces or more. Through recent discussions between Main Street Gettysburg and the Gettysburg School District, use of the high school lot during the 10-day event has been approved by the school district. Due to its close proximity to the 2 nd Reenactment site, the high school parking lot is planned to be used as a remote parking area during the 2nd Reenactment activities with a shuttle service provided by the Gettysburg 150th Committee (independent of Freedom Transit) to transport visitors from the high school to the battle reenactment site. Current plans include Freedom Transit modifying its Gray Line Route to extend north on Business US 15 to the high school only during this 2-day reenactment. Also, it is possible the high school location could be needed on June 29 th when HACC is being used by the Sons of the Union Veterans of the Civil War. Therefore, as a contingency plan, the Gettysburg High School may be needed for an additional satellite parking area. A figure showing the layout of the high school as a satellite parking area is also contained in Appendix B. The wayfinding signs shown in this figure should be covered until the lot is officially opened as an active satellite lot. In general, it is suggested that parking activity at the satellite lots be closely monitored, and if found to be needed to better satisfy demand, then the Gettysburg High School be designated as a satellite parking area to supplement HACC. Freedom Transit would then implement a modified Gray Line transit route (extending north on Business US 15) to service the high school location. If the HACC satellite parking is filled, the parking attendant(s) would need to close HACC and direct motorist to the high school. Opening the high school lot as an active satellite parking lot will not require any changes to any DMS/PCMS boards. The static “150th Event - Parking” signs located on Business US 15 at the high school driveway will need to be uncovered and the Freedom Transit Gray Line extended to Gettysburg High School. ii. DMS/PCMS Locations for Event Parking Management: A signing plan has been developed to direct incoming motorists to the satellite parking. The recommended DMS/PCMS locations are shown in Figure 6-2. This plan and corresponding DMS/PCMS messages for each sign are attached in Appendix B. Page 31 N Gettysburg 150th Anniversary Transportation Management Plan Figure 6-2: DMS and PCMS Locations Event Management Plan 2,125 4,250 8,500 12,750 Feet 17,000 IS L CARLISL E RL CA US 1 5S B 0 E D OL E1 UT RO 5 YORK SPRINGS CA RL IS LATIMORE LE HUNTINGTON IS B HA RR CA BENDERSVILLE R LI S LE UR G 15 L CAR OL D MENALLEN TYRONE RG OLD HEID BU LERS RG EAST BERL IN READING W RO AN VALL EY US 15 BU E EN S CAR LISL PP R NA BUCHAN NB US 15 SB I S LE SH I S BIGLERVILLE NB G ASBUR N TABLE ROCK W TO FRANKLIN * 11 HAMILTON US 1 5 MU MM SH CA BUTLER BIG LERVIL LE ARENDTSVILLE 2 1 HAMILTON 3 STRABAN YORK NEW OXFORD M 5 UM M AS 4 BU RG CH AM BE RS B 17 OXFORD HACC UR G RK YO Gateway Gettysburg GETTYSBURG HIGHLAND FA HAMILTONBAN 6 HAN LD IRFIE MOUNT PLEASANT OVE R N.P.S. Museum/Visitors’ Center 14 CUMBERLAND BONNEAUVILLE HANOVER 12 CONEWAGO Outlet Shoppes 13 BU R Eisenhower Hotel and Conference Center 10* BA LTI M G D IT S IEL RF EM M I FA TANEYTOWN FAIRFIELD 7 1 US OR E B 5S UNION MOUNT JOY CARROLL VALLEY FREEDOM IEL D FAIRF LIBERTY US N 15 B 99 * LITTLESTOWN GERMANY 8 16 Maryland State Line Legend Satellite Parking Areas This Plan Will Require Additional Coordination with PennDOT District 8-0 Traffic Unit and is Subject to Change 8 PCMS Sign Location 12 DMS Sign Location Municipality Boundaries gend PCMS supplied by PennDOT Adams *4 County TrafficMaintenance. Routes All other PCMS 3 supplied by Kinsley Construction Company. Municipality Boundaries TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 These signs would be activated daily once the GNMP visitor lots are filled (to be timed in advance of the North and South Cemetery Lots filling**). Constant and coordinated communications will be needed between the GNMP staff monitoring the automated parking management system, the Freedom transit operators, and the staff that will monitor/implement/change the DMS/PCMS signs and sign messages. **The following can be used as a barometer to gauge the total number of vehicles queued and waiting to enter the Visitor Center Parking Lots. As the visitor lots at the GNMP begin nearing capacity, these target values can help to evaluate the appropriate time to begin redirecting vehicles to satellite parking lots. From the Visitor Center entrance on Baltimore Pike, south to: Colgrove Avenue – 45 vehicles in queue Blacksmith Shop Road – 85 vehicles in queue Quarry Entrance – 130 vehicles in queue From the Visitor Center entrance on Baltimore Pike, north to: Hunt Avenue – 20 vehicles in queue Slocum Avenue – 110 vehicles in queue Steinwehr Avenue – 185 vehicles in queue From the Visitor Center entrance on Taneytown Road, south to: Pleasanton Avenue – 65 vehicles in queue Granite Schoolhouse Lane – 105 vehicles in queue From the Visitor Center entrance on Taneytown Road, north to: Hunt Avenue – 25 vehicles in queue Cyclorama Drive – 50 vehicles in queue Steinwehr Ave. – 120 vehicles in queue For the recommended event parking management, DMS/PCMS messages were developed using the following logic depending on the parking availability at each of the proposed satellite lots: Traffic coming from the north on southbound US 15 will be directed to HACC. Once HACC fills, traffic will be directed south on US 15 to the Eisenhower Hotel & Conference Center lot. Traffic coming from the east on westbound US 30 will be directed to Gateway Gettysburg. Once Gateway Gettysburg fills, traffic will be directed to Shealer Street to Business US 15 to HACC. If both Gateway Gettysburg and Page 33 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 HACC are full, traffic will be directed south on US 15 to the Eisenhower Hotel & Conference Center lot. Traffic coming from the southeast on northbound PA 97 will be directed to the Outlet Shoppes (as well as traffic on northbound US 15 approaching the PA 97 Interchange). Once the Outlet Shoppes parking is full, traffic will be directed south on US 15 to the Eisenhower Hotel & Conference Center lot. Traffic coming from the south on northbound US 15 (from Maryland and points south) will be directed to Eisenhower Hotel & Conference Center lot. iii. Estimated Staffing and Resource Needs for Implementation: Kinsley Construction has agreed to supply and place eight (8) PCMS at designated locations along US 30, US 15 and area roadways. Thru discussions, PennDOT District 8-0 Adams County Maintenance has tentatively agreed to supply and place three (3) PCMS; potentially two at designated locations on US 15 and one on EB US 30 west of Cashtown Road as noted in section 6.B.ii above. Continued coordination by the 150th Committee will be needed with PennDOT Adams County Maintenance for the installation and message programming for the PCMS. In addition, YATA has committed staff members to be responsible for activating and changing messages on the PCMS supplied by Kinsley. YATA has arranged for Kinsley staff to provide training to the YATA staff in advance of the commemoration. Activation and message changes would be made in accordance with the above outline priorities and subject to final coordination with the PennDOT District 8 Traffic Unit. D. Increased and Additional Transit/Shuttle Service i. Freedom Transit Rabbittransit will be modifying its Freedom Transit service over the 10-day commemorative events. Increased bus service will be provided on the Blue Line, Gray Line and Lincoln Line transit routes, and a Gold Line service will be put into operation to provide a bus circulating route at the GNMP Museum and Visitor Center parking lots and the North and South Cemetery Lots. The revised transit service schedules for the 150th Commemorative 10-day period are shown in the Freedom Transit route maps contained in Appendix C. Page 34 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 ii. NPS/Gettysburg Foundation The NPS and Gettysburg Foundation will operate an independent shuttle service for specific NPS events at GNMP on July 3rd, providing shuttle service between the GNMP to the Spangler Farm. This shuttle service is shown in NPS Shuttle Route Maps included in Appendix D. iii. 1st Reenactment (June 28th and June 29th) Organizers of the 1st battle reenactment will utilize an independent shuttle service for the reenactors. This shuttle service will be provided by the Gettysburg 150th and operate independent of Freedom Transit bus service. iv. Seminary Ridge Museum Grand Opening (July 1st) Shuttle service will be provided by the Gettysburg 150 th to transport visitors directly from the HACC/Gettysburg High School satellite parking location to the Seminary Ridge Museum. v. 2nd Reenactment (July 4th thru July 7th) Organizers of the 2nd battle reenactment will utilize an independent shuttle service provided by the Gettysburg 150th to transport visitors from off-site parking locations. Shuttles will operate between the St. Francis Church/School, HACC and Gettysburg High School parking lots and the battle reenactment site. Freedom Transit will extend its bus service to Gettysburg High School accordingly. E. ITS Applications i. PennDOT TMC: The PennDOT District 8-0 TMC monitors roadway conditions across the region. The TMC will monitor conditions and queuing on the US 15 off-ramps at the US 30 interchange. As noted in section 6.B above, it is anticipated that the three (3) existing PennDOT DMS located on northbound and southbound US 15 and westbound US 30 can be used to inform drivers of anticipated traffic congestion and display messages for regional traffic to consider alternate routes. It is recommended that a PCMS be located on eastbound US 30 between PA 234 and SR 3011 (Cashtown Road). ii. Portable Highway Advisory Radio (HAR): Highway Advisory Radio (HAR) is a technology that can provide traveler information to the motorist on the highway. A portable radio unit mounted on a trailer can be temporarily located at key locations. Radio messages can be developed and uploaded remotely to the portable HAR. Once uploaded, the unit can then be remotely activated and begin transmitting the recorded message at the licensed radio frequency. Advance informational signs are located on key roadways in the Page 35 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 vicinity of the HAR unit to notify motorists to tune their radio to the frequency to obtain traveler information. The following use of HAR is recommended: a. Locate a temporary portable Highway Advisory Radio (HAR), in conjunction with the PCMS on US 30 west of Gettysburg, to disseminate information to encourage regional traffic to consider alternate routes to avoid congestion in downtown Gettysburg. b. Two additional HAR units could also be installed north/east (vicinity of US 15/US 30 Interchange) and south of Gettysburg (on US 15 near the Maryland State Line) to disseminate information for regional diversion of US 30. c. The HAR broadcast message could be updated on a daily basis to provide information for the targeted events or other event-related traffic or traveler information. Below are a few examples of such information: 1st Reenactment (June 28th & June 29th) - broadcast a message on the US 30 unit west of Gettysburg to instruct motorists destined for this event and coming from US 30 west (Chambersburg) to follow the event traffic signs via SR 3011 High Street to Ortanna Road-Carroll Tract Road. This would help reduce the amount of traffic that would likely otherwise travel on US 30 into downtown Gettysburg. Pickett’s Charge Commemorative March (July 3rd, 3:00pm to 4:30pm) – broadcast a message on all units providing information about this event, the periodic closure of Emmitsburg Road. Parade (July 3rd, 7:00pm) – broadcast a message on all units providing information about the parade and what time roads are expected to close during the parade. The cost for the above outlined HAR set-up is estimated to be about $4000. This is based on a 10-day rental cost (includes setup & removal) of $500 per unit plus an additional $750 for notification signs at each HAR unit for $1250 per unit with three units recommended. iii. DMS and PCMS: As noted in section 6.B above, use of the existing permanent DMS operated and maintained by PennDOT on US 15 and US 30 is proposed to “target” regional traffic to consider alternate routes. Since there is no current permanent DMS installation on eastbound US 30 west of Gettysburg, a PCMS is recommended here. Page 36 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 In addition, PennDOT’s regional ITS system includes DMS on I-81 and I-83. The Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission (PTC) also operates and ITS system. During times of severe traffic conditions, these agencies may utilize the DMS to provide this information to regional travelers. Additional coordination will be required between the 150th Committee and the PennDOT District 8 Traffic Unit and the PTC. The existing parking management system at the GNMP includes DMS in the GNMP Visitor Center as well as DMS on US 15 approaching the PA 97 Interchange. These signs would be supplemented with several PCMS located at key locations. (See section 6.C above.) GNMP Rangers have also requested PennDOT Adams County Maintenance staff to provide up to four PCMS at various locations on June 30 th and July 3rd. Follow-up and continued coordination with PennDOT and the Borough will be needed by the GNMP and 150th Committee to verify the availability of the following PCMS request. June 30th (Opening Ceremony): Sign on Taneytown Road - Message: Panel 1 PA 134 CLOSED 5-11 PM Sign on Emmitsburg Road heading north - Message: Panel 1 TRAFFIC DELAYS AHEAD Sign on Emmitsburg Road heading south - Message: Panel 1 TURN LEFT ON WHTFIELD Panel 2 TO PA 134 Sign leaving North Cemetery Lot (on Emmitsburg Road) - Message: Panel 1 GTYSBURG RIGHT Panel 2 RT 15 LEFT Page 37 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 July 3rd (Pickett’s Charge Commemorative March): Sign on Fairfield Road heading east and Sign on Middle Street heading west - Message: Panel 1 WEST CONFEDERATE Panel 2 CLOSED 1-3 PM Sign on Low Dutch Road - Message: Panel 1 CAVALRY FIELD RD Panel 2 EB ONLY It is noted that the organizer of the 2nd Reenactment has had discussions with the PennDOT Adams County Maintenance staff and has requested PennDOT assistance to provide portable message signs for this event. These signs would not be part of the overall event parking management signage discussed in Section 6c above and are expected to be isolated to intersection approaches closer to the event and not on US 15 or US 30 east of the Borough. iv. 511PA Traveler Info: The Pennsylvania traveler information website (www.511pa.com) can be used to provide current information about the Gettysburg 150th Commemoration events. Information can be placed on the Special Events section for the Capital Region (Harrisburg/Lancaster/York) of Pennsylvania. The 150th Committee will need to coordinate with and provide applicable event information to PennDOT as part of their social media campaign. Page 38 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 F. Roadway Network Traffic Control Modifications The existing roadway network, traffic access and circulation and intersection operations have been reviewed. The following modifications are options that could better facilitate the anticipated increase in traffic on these roadways. As with all recommended strategies presented herein, coordination, review and approvals by Gettysburg Borough, the local municipality and/or PennDOT District 8 will be necessary. In addition, all traffic control, temporary roadside directional and warning signs illustrated below are to be in accordance with the current applicable PennDOT Publications (Pub), including: Pub. 46 – Traffic Engineering Manual; Pub. 212 – Official Traffic Control Devices; Pub. 213 – Work Zone Traffic Control Guidelines; Pub. 236 - Approved Highway Signs; Pub. 111 – Traffic Control – Pavement Markings and Signing Standards (TC-8600 and TC-8700 Series); and the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD). i. Lincoln Square: Install standard roundabout pavement markings at Lincoln Square. This will help to better define travel paths and better facilitate traffic movement through the circle. This would require Gettysburg Borough and PennDOT review and approval. This work requires temporary traffic control including flagging and could be accomplished in 2 to 3 days by a competent line striping contractor. It is also recommended that parking within the circle be restricted during the 10-day Commemorative period. The following four options and their estimated cost to implement have been considered and are shown in Figure 6-3a thru Figure 6-3d. Figure 6-3a: Roundabout pavement markings with parking restriction and temporary Qwick Kurb™ = $4,600+/Figure 6-3b: Roundabout markings and realigned parking spaces = $1,100+/Figure 6-3c: Roundabout markings with existing parking layout = $800+/Figure 6-3d: Roundabout markings and realigned parking spaces with temporary Qwick Kurb™ = $3,200+/Note: The above estimates assume latex (water based) traffic paint and do not include traffic control costs which will vary depending on the resources utilized (i.e. government vs. contractor forces). Page 39 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 FIGURE 6-3a – Lincoln Square Pavement Markings and Parking Restricted with Temporary Separator Curb Typical Qwick Kurb™ Page 40 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 FIGURE 6-3b – Lincoln Square Pavement Markings and Revised Parking Layout. Page 41 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 FIGURE 6-3c – Lincoln Square Pavement Markings and Existing Parking Layout Page 42 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 FIGURE 6-3d – Lincoln Square Pavement Markings with Revised Parking Layout and Temporary Separator Curb Typical Qwick Kurb™ Page 43 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 ii. Reroute PA 116: Re-route PA 116 along Middle Street and 6th Street east of Business US 15. This modification, recommended for the duration of the commemoration, would separate US 30 EB and PA 116 EB traffic east of Lincoln Square, reducing the amount of traffic traveling through the circle. See Figure 6-4 below for an illustration of this configuration, which would require: covering existing PA 116 directional signing on PA 116, Business US 15 and US 30/PA 116; installing new PA 116 directional signing on Middle Street and 6 th Street, east of Business US 15 (in both directions); installing PA 116 directional signing on the Lefever Street at its intersection with Middle Street Estimated cost (14 temporary signs) = $1,600 FIGURE 6-4 – Re-routing of PA 116 Page 44 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 iii. Business US 15 (Baltimore Street) and Lefever Street: Modify traffic flow at entrance to the parking lot at the Middle/Elementary School to an enter-only operation from Business US 15. Restricting traffic from exiting at this intersection would result in less conflicts and friction along Business US 15. This would also reduce the number of vehicular/pedestrian conflicts, as there is a marked pedestrian crosswalk across the south approach of Business US 15 at this intersection. Parked traffic at the Middle and Elementary Schools would need to exit at the Middle Street/Lefever Street intersection. The recommended traffic control set-up at the Business US 15/Lefever Street intersection and on Lefever Street to Schoolhouse Alley is shown in Figure 6-5. This set-up is recommended for the duration of the 10-day event, as it would help facilitate heavy traffic flows that are typical immediately following various events by: Reducing traffic conflicts and friction on Business US 15 (Baltimore Street) Reducing the amount of traffic traveling through Lincoln Square In addition, using temporary one-way operations, two (2) exiting lanes could be provided on northbound Lefever Street; left lane could be designated for US 30 and PA 116 WB traffic and the right lane could be designated for right turns to PA 116. Estimated cost (Type 3 barricade, signs and cones) = $500 Also, following the Commemorative Ceremony (June 30th) and the Fireworks (July 3rd) events, it is anticipated that the majority of visitors will be leaving the parking lot immediately following the events. Therefore, to facilitate emptying of the lot, Lefever Street could be converted to a one-way operation northbound towards Middle Street with two lanes exiting (see inset in the upper right corner of Figure 65). As shown, during this scenario manual intersection control (traffic director) at the Middle Street/Lefever Street intersection and at the Lefever Street/Legion Alley/East Confederate Street intersection is recommended. Page 45 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 FIGURE 6-5 – Business US 15 (Baltimore Street) and Lefever Street Page 46 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 iv. Restrict On-street Parking on US 30 east of Liberty Street: US 30 carries the highest traffic volumes of the roadways in downtown Gettysburg. Providing three travel lanes on US 30 would better facilitate the movement of traffic. With this configuration, the center lane would function as a 2 nd outbound (eastbound) lane during peak times, particularly immediately after the following planned events: Commemorative Ceremony (June 30th) Parade and Fireworks (July 3rd) It is estimated that the configuration would take about 2 hours to setup and would be in place prior to the ending of the event and maintained until event traffic subsides. On-street parking is currently prohibited within a portion of this area in the westbound (inbound) direction. The existing on-street parking in the eastbound direction would need to be restricted. (As a mitigating measure, the borough could possibly designate temporary parking at the Fire Department for the displacement of approximately 28 to 30 spaces.) During times of implementation of two (2) outbound lanes, traffic cones would need to be placed along the center line and also to close the westbound left turn lanes at the intersections. Signing would also be needed in the outbound direction (eastbound) to convey to the motorist to use 2 lanes. Traffic control personnel would be needed at each of the signalized and unsignalized intersections to ensure maintaining the 1-lane westbound/2 lanes eastbound traffic flow setup and to facilitate westbound left turning maneuvers at the intersections, which include: US 30/Liberty Street (signalized) US 30/3rd Street (unsignalized) US 30/4th Street (signalized) US 30/5th Street (unsignalized) US 30/6th Street (unsignalized) US 30/Hunterstown Road (unsignalized) US 30/Days Inn Gettysburg (signalized) US 30/Natural Springs Road (signalized) US 30/WalMart (signalized) US 30/Shealer Street (signalized) Page 47 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Figure 6-6 illustrates this configuration, showing the lane configuration setup and intersections that would require manual intersection traffic control. FIGURE 6-6 – Restrict On-street Parking on US 30 East of Liberty Street (2 Eastbound Lanes) Estimated cost of setup and take down of approx. 10,000 feet of cones/panels = $1,000 Estimated cost for 2 days of setup & take down (June 30th & July 3rd) = 2 setups/takedowns = $2,000 v. Manual Intersection Traffic Control Personnel and Cross Walk Management: It is recommended that traffic directors (experienced/trained flaggers or police) and pedestrian crossing guards be utilized at key locations and various times throughout the 10-day events. See Figure 6-7 below for a graphical representation of the key locations identified as needing this personnel. Page 48 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 FIGURE 6-7 – Recommended Intersection Traffic Control Needs The following provides a more detailed discussion of the recommended needs: a. Provide manual traffic control at key intersections and key pedestrian crossings. The need for this manual traffic control at downtown intersections will vary, dependent upon the conditions. It is recommended that from July 1st thru July 3rd this personnel be provided throughout the day, due to the anticipated activity on the NPS Battlefield Auto Tour Route, which includes the following intersections: Middle Street (PA 116)/Washington Street (1 person) Business US 15/PA 97 (1 person) Business US 15/PA 134/Washington Street (1 person) Middle Street (PA 116)/Seminary Ridge Road (1 person) Page 49 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 June 28th thru 29th and July 4th thru July 7th – The organizers of the reenactments will be responsible for providing and coordinating intersection traffic control per their approved traffic management plans and coordination with local townships, PennDOT, etc. b. Provide manual flaggers at parking lot exits to main roads following Commemorative Ceremony on June 30th and the Parade/Fireworks on July 3rd. Middle Street/Lefever Street - 2 personnel NPS Visitor Center Lot exit at PA 97 (Baltimore Pike) – 1 person NPS Visitor Center Lot exit at PA 134 (Taneytown Road) – 1 person NPS National Cemetery Lot-North at PA 134 (Taneytown Road) & Bus. US 15 (Steinwehr Avenue) – 1 person NPS National Cemetery Lot-South at PA 134 (Taneytown Road) & Bus. US 15 (Steinwehr Avenue) – 1 person Coordinate staffing at NPS lots with GNMP NPS Rangers. c. Specific Crosswalk Management Needs: Based on feedback from the community, crosswalk maintenance will be needed most days between 11:00am and 8:00pm (possibly later as more people are likely to be enjoying downtown and the area later than a typical evening); extend until 11:00pm on June 30th and July 3rd. Managing pedestrian crossings will greatly aid in the movement of vehicular traffic, as well as improve safety for pedestrians. As noted on Figure 6-7, generally, crossing guards are recommended as follows: Lincoln Square (unsignalized crosswalk on each approach) – 4 US Bus. 15/Breckenridge Street (unsignalized crosswalk on Bus. 15) – 1 US Bus. 15/Lefever Street (unsignalized crosswalk on Bus. 15) – 1 Baltimore Street/Steinwehr Avenue -1 Steinwehr Avenue in front of Dobbin’s House (unsignalized crosswalk) - 1 Other anticipated Crossing Guard needs for targeted events: June 28th thru 29th and July 4th thru July 7th (Battle Reenactments) – The organizers of the reenactments will be responsible for providing and coordinating intersection traffic control per their approved traffic management plans and coordination with local townships, PennDOT, etc. Page 50 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 June 30th (Commemoration Ceremony) – In place beginning at 4:00pm to assist in managing traffic flow to the event. They should be active through close of the event to assist in safely crossing pedestrians in the dark hours at the close of the event. Extra Crossing Guards, one each at Cyclorama Drive and Taneytown Road and Cyclorama Drive and Steinwehr; needed 5:00pm to 11:00pm. This will need to be coordinated with the NPS Rangers. July 1st (Seminary Ridge Museum Opening) - In place beginning at 8:30am to assist in managing traffic flow to the event. They should be active through 3:00pm to assist in safely crossing pedestrians at the close of the event. July 3rd (Parade & Fireworks) - In place beginning at 1:00pm to assist in managing traffic flow to the event. They should be active through close of the event to assist in safely crossing pedestrians in the dark hours at the close of the event. vi. Install Directional, Trailblazer Signing at the GNMP Parking Lot Exits: To provide unfamiliar motorists information to desired destinations, it is recommended that “TO US 15” and “TO Downtown” directional signing be installed at all GNMP Visitor Parking Lot exits. PA 97 (Baltimore Pike) PA 134 (Taneytown Road) vii. Install Advanced Warning Signs on Approaches to the Daniel Lady Farm on PA 116: Activity at the farm is expected to include pedestrians walking across and along PA 116. To address concerns of limited sight distances along PA 116 in the vicinity of the Daniel Lady Farm, it is recommended that a Pedestrian Crossing warning sign (W11-2) be installed in both directions on PA 116 a minimum of 500 feet in advance of the edge of the property. A W16-103P distance ahead plaque (500 feet) should be installed with the W11-2 sign. Page 51 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 G. Traffic Management Strategies Summary TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES SUMMARY Strategy Option Brief Description Staffing Needs Traffic Control Device Needs Timing / Duration Notification to Regional Traffic Notify regional motorists of Gettysburg events and suggest using alternate routes. PennDOT County Maintenance place 1 PCMS at EB US 30 West of Cashtown Road (SR3011). 1 PCMS Board Pre-program message and fully deploy no later than 6/27/13. Activate morning of 6/28/13 Parking Management Plan Operation of 4 primary satellite parking locations to be activated when NPS parking lots are nearing capacity. Would utilize existing ITS signs operated by NPS and PennDOT District 8 TMC as well as 8 to 10 Portable Message Signs. Operations would notify motorist of NPS parking capacity and provide information and direction to satellite parking facilities. Satellite parking will be serviced by Freedom Transit to transport visitors to downtown transit center, NPS and other area stops. 1. Kinsley staff to place 8 150 parking wayfinding signs for each PCMS at various locations satellite park and ride lot. per the plan. 2. YATA/ACTA to provide staff 10 PCMS Boards to program and perform daily activation of PCMS and message changes per plan phasing. 3. PennDOT County Maintenance - place 2 PCMS on US 15. These PCMS messages will not be changed. 4. Varying number Parking directors and attendants will be required at each satellite parking. Estimate a total of 10 to 16 at peak. Installation team – Est. 4 person 24”x36” Parking and Directional Signs: team with vehicle to place signs 6 total for all lots locations. th 1ea - 150 Event Parking (left arrow) th Parking Attendants – 2 to 4 2ea - 150 Event Parking (right arrow) th 2ea – 150 Event Parking 1. HACC See Figure 8-2 th Remove 7/8/13 Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 Related DMS and PCMS sign messages to be activated by trained personnel when necessary to provide parking alternatives once the NPS lots are full. Remove 7/8/13 Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 Page 52 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 1ea – Directional to US 15 Parking sign material - to be determined th by 150 Committee and anticipated to be similar to political election sign types. Typical for all satellite parking. 2. Gateway Brief Description Staffing Needs See Figure 8-3 Parking Attendants – 2 to 3 Traffic Control Device Needs 24”x36” Parking Signs: 6 total Timing / Duration Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 1ea - 150 Event Parking (left arrow) th 3ea - 150 Event Parking (right arrow) th 2ea – 150 Event Parking 24”x36” Parking Signs: Fully deploy no later than 4 total 6/27/13 th 3. Outlet Shoppes See Figure 8-4 Parking Attendants – 2 to 3 2ea - 150 Event Parking (left arrow) th 1ea - 150 Event Parking (right arrow) th 1ea – 150 Event Parking (straight arrow) 24”x36” Parking and Directional Signs: 6 total th 1ea - 150 Event Parking (left arrow) th 2ea - 150 Event Parking (right arrow) th 2ea – 150 Event Parking (straight arrow) 1ea – Directional to US 15 24”x36” Parking and Directional Signs: 6 total th 4. Eisenhower See Figure 8-5 Parking Attendants – 3 to 5 5. Gettysburg High School (Alternate for HACC parking area and reenactment shuttle pick-up) See Figure 8-6 Parking Attendants – 3 to 5 Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 1ea - 150 Event Parking (left arrow) th 1ea - 150 Event Parking (right arrow) 4ea – Directional to US 15 Signs to be installed but covered when not in use. th Page 53 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Increased Transit/Shuttle Service 1. Freedom Transit Brief Description Staffing Needs Traffic Control Device Needs Timing / Duration Added buses to temporarily increase capacity and improve headways. Staffing by YATA. N./A Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 Pending final shuttle service and fleet. N/A Deploy for July 1 one-day operation. Plans to modify the Gray line route to extend north to the high school during the 4-day battle reenactment on Table Rock Road. Possible use of the high school lot as a satellite parking area to supplement HACC. The Gray line would then be modified to service the high school. A Gold line service will be put into operation to provide a bus circulating through the GNMP Museum and all parking lots. 2. Seminary Ridge Museum Opening An independent shuttle service will be provided by the Gettysburg 150th to transport visitors directly from the HACC/Gettysburg High School satellite parking location to the Seminary Ridge Museum. st Page 54 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 3. NPS 4. 1 Reenactment 5. 2 Reenactment st nd Brief Description Staffing Needs Traffic Control Device Needs Timing / Duration The NPS and Gettysburg Foundation will operate an independent shuttle service for specific NPS events at GNMP on July 3rd, providing shuttle service between the GNMP to the Spangler Farm. Organizers of the 1st battle reenactment will utilize an independent shuttle service for the reenactors. This shuttle service will be provided by the Gettysburg 150th and operate independent of Freedom Transit bus service. Staffing by NPS. N/A Per NPS needs. Pending final shuttle service and fleet. N/A Deploy for event duration th th June 27 to June 30 Organizers of the 2nd battle reenactment will utilize an independent shuttle service provided by the Gettysburg 150th to transport visitors from off-site parking locations. Shuttles are anticipated to operate between the St. Francis Church/School, HACC and Gettysburg High School parking lots and the battle reenactment site. Freedom Transit will extend its bus service to Gettysburg High School. Pending final shuttle service and fleet. N/A Deploy for public portion of the event duration th th June 6 to June 7 Page 55 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Brief Description Staffing Needs Traffic Control Device Needs Timing / Duration The PennDOT District 8-0 TMC monitors roadway conditions. Permanent DMS on US 15 could be used to notify motorists of traffic conditions around the Gettysburg area. DMS on I-81 and I-83 may also be utilized to notify motorists of regional traffic conditions. GNMP Rangers have requested PennDOT to provide up to 4 PCMS at various locations near th the GNMP on June 30 and July rd 3 . Randy Phiel has requested PennDOT to provide an estimated 6 PCMS at various locations for spectators travelling to this event. Suggestion to use temporary portable highway advisory radio on US 30 west of Gettysburg and on US 15 to disseminate information on travel conditions and event related information. Requires coordination between th 150 Committee and the PennDOT Traffic Unit. N/A Subject to PennDOT review. PennDOT County Maintenance place 3 to 4 PCMS per NPS Ranger request. 4 PCMS Boards Deploy 6/30/13 3 PCMS Boards Deploy 7/3/13 Event organizers to coordinate with PennDOT County Maintenance and finalize PCMS locations and messages. Estimate 6 PCMS Boards Deploy 7/6/13 2 person crew to install HAR notification signs. (2 signs per HAR) 2 week rental of portable highway advisory radios (3 each). Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 6 static signs informing motorists to tune to radio station. Remove 7/8/13 ITS Applications 1. PennDOT TMC 2. NPS PCMS Request 3. 4. nd 2 Reenactment PCMS Request HAR Remove 7/7/13 Page 56 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Roadway Network Traffic Control Operations 1. Lincoln Square Brief Description Staffing Needs Traffic Control Device Needs Timing / Duration Install standard roundabout pavement markings at Lincoln Square. This will help to better define travel paths and better facilitate traffic movement through the circle. Four alternatives with parking changes and restrictions are included. 4 person crew and equipment to install markings. Figure 6-3a, Parking Restricted 540 LF of Qwick Kurb 270 LF of 24” W pavement markings 2115 LF of 6” Y pavement markings 80 LF of 6” W pavement markings 4 EA “YIELD” pavement markings Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 Traffic control personnel to setup and direction traffic around work area. If implement – expect work to occur at off-peak nighttime hours. Utilization of public resources or private contractor(s) to be determined. Remove after 7/7/13 Figure 6-3b, Revised Parking 630 LF of 24” W pavement markings 2115 LF of 6” Y pavement markings 1100 LF of 6” W pavement markings 4 EA “YIELD” pavement marking Temporarily cover existing markings Figure 6-3c, Existing Parking 270 LF of 24” W pavement markings 2115 LF of 6” Y pavement markings 560 LF of 6” W pavement markings 4 EA “YIELD” pavement marking Figure 6-3d, Parking Restricted 200 LF of Qwick Kurb 630 LF of 24” W pavement markings 2115 LF of 6” Y pavement markings 1100 LF of 6” W pavement markings 4 EA “YIELD” pavement markings Temporarily cover existing markings Page 57 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 2. 3. 4. Reroute PA 116 Business US 15 and Lefever St. Access Management Restrict On-Street Parking US 30 East of Liberty Street Brief Description Staffing Needs Traffic Control Device Needs Timing / Duration Re-route PA 116 along Middle Street and 6th Street east of Business US 15. This modification would separate US 30 and PA 116 traffic between Lincoln Square and Liberty Street, reducing the amount of traffic traveling through the circle. Modify traffic flow at entrance to the parking lot at the Middle/Elementary School to an enter-only operation from Business US 15. Restricting traffic from exiting at this intersection would result in less conflicts and friction along Business US 15. 2 person crew with truck to install sign assemblies. 13 temporary sign assemblies Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 Providing three travel lanes on US 30 would better facilitate the movement of traffic. With this configuration, the center lane would function as a 2nd outbound (eastbound) lane during peak times, particularly immediately following the end of planned events from June 30 thru July 3. The existing on-street parking in the eastbound direction would need to be restricted. 4 person crew and trucks to setup and take down lane change. Cover 1 existing sign on PA 116 EB, west approach at Business US 15 2 person crew with truck to install traffic control setup. 4 to 7 temporary sign assemblies Miscellaneous barricades and traffic drums. 10 traffic directors to manually direct traffic at intersections for the duration of lane change. For a typical set-up: Remove 7/8/13 Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 Remove 7/8/13 Deploy as needed: 6/30/13 - 7/3/13 150 traffic cones 14 cone flashlights 14 hand held orange flags 14 reflective vests Two-way radios Page 58 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Manual Intersection Traffic Control 1. Key Intersections 2. Parking Lots Brief Description Staffing Needs Traffic Control Device Needs Timing / Duration Middle Street (PA 116) / Washington Street 1 traffic director 5 cone flashlights 5 hand held orange flags 5 reflective vests As needed, expected on 7/1/13 to 7/3/13 Business US 15/Lefever Street 1 traffic director Business US 15/PA 97 1 traffic director Business US 15/PA 134/Washington Street 1 traffic director Middle Street (PA 116)/Seminary Ridge Road 1 traffic director Middle Street/Lefever Street 2 traffic directors 6/30/13 and 7/3/13 NPS Visitor Center Lot exit at PA 97 (Baltimore Pike) 1 traffic director 6 cone flashlights 6 hand held orange flags 6 reflective vests NPS Visitor Center Lot exit at PA 134 (Taneytown Road) 1 traffic director NPS National Cemetery Lot-North at PA 134 (Taneytown Road) & Bus. US 15 (Steinwehr Avenue) 1 traffic director NPS National Cemetery Lot-South at PA 134 (Taneytown Road) & Bus. US 15 (Steinwehr Avenue) 1 traffic director Page 59 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 3. Crosswalks Taneytown Crosswalk Control Directional Trailblazer Signs Brief Description Staffing Needs Traffic Control Device Needs Timing / Duration Four approaches to Lincoln Square 4 crossing guards at pedestrian crossings 8 cone flashlights 8 hand held orange flags 8 reflective vests As needed during the 10day period. US Bus. 15/Breckenridge Street 1 crossing guard US Bus. 15/Lefever Street (Alumni Park) 1 crossing guard Baltimore Street/Steinwehr Avenue 1 crossing guard Steinwehr Avenue in front of Dobbin’s House Manage 3 crosswalk locations (Hunt Ave, South Parking Lot & Cemetery Entrance). Attendees will be crossing Taneytown Road several times before and after the Commemoration Ceremony to and from the various parking lots, to the ceremony location, to the national cemetery and back to the parking lots. Provide motorists information “TO US 15” and “TO Downtown” using directional signing installed at all GNMP Visitor Parking Lot exits. 1 crossing guard 3 to 6 crossing guards 3 to 6 cone flashlights 3 to 6 hand held orange flags 3 to 6 reflective vests 6/30/13 2 person crew with truck to install sign assemblies. 24”x36” Signs: Minimum 6 locations Fully deploy no later than 6/27/13 6 ea – TO US 15 6 ea - TO DOWNTOWN Remove 7/8/13 Parking sign material - to be th determined by 150 Committee and anticipated to be similar to political election sign types. Typical for all satellite parking. Page 60 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Advance Warning Signs at Daniel Lady Farm Brief Description Staffing Needs Traffic Control Device Needs To address concerns of limited sight distances along PA 116 in the vicinity of the Daniel Lady Farm, install Pedestrian Crossing warning signs in both directions on PA 116 in advance of the edge of the property. 2 person crew with truck to install sign assemblies. 2 temporary sign assemblies including: Timing / Duration • Pedestrian Crossing Sign (W11-2) Distance plaque (W16-103P) Page 61 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 SECTION 7: PUBLIC AND VISITOR INFORMATION PLAN The success of any plan comes down to communication. Communicating updated and accurate information to the public will be vitally important for the timely dissemination of updated information via: Display of accurate sign messages on the PCMS on area roadways during the 10-day regarding the status of parking availability at the satellite parking areas. 511PA Traveler Information. At the 150th Committee request, PennDOT can provide a link on the website for the Gettysburg area so motorists can easily check on roadway conditions during the 150th Commemoration. Social media. The Gettysburg CVB will provide press updates on a daily basis with various media outlets and organizations. Freedom Transit will/has deployed smartphone applications to provide bus route and parking information and directions to users. A. Communication/Coordination with Various Groups and Agencies Establish and conduct a daily traffic management briefing conference call. Closely coordinate with local and PennDOT District 8-0 transportation/roadway management personnel including the District 8-0 Traffic Management Center (TMC). Coordinate with Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission (PTC) for possible regional messaging on PTC DMS. See the Key Stakeholder Contact list provided at the end of this section for a comprehensive list of key stakeholder and resource contacts. B. Dissemination of Information to the Public Local Hotels - Leave vehicle at Hotel/Motel and use transit and shuttles. Regional Visitors - Remote park and ride lots and use transit and shuttle. Promote / utilize CVB website for dissemination via internet. Promote / utilize Freedom Transit smartphone applications. Local Radio Broadcasts - WGTY (107.7 FM). HAR – Highway Advisory Radio. Page 62 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 C. Stakeholder Contacts List TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT STAKEHOLDERS / STAFF & RESOURCES Name Rich Farr Deb Adamik Norris Flowers Nick Colonna John Eline Name Brian Shaffer William Troxell Florence Ford Scott Dellett Susan Naugle John Butterfield Charles Teague Ben Thomas Barb Underwood Sharon Hamm John Gormont Barbara Franco Dru Neil Randy Phiel Mark Way Organization Freedom Transit Main Street Gettysburg Gettysburg CVB Adams County Planning Dept. Adams County Emergency Mgmt. 150th Executive Committee Position Cell Phone Exec. Director 717-578-7965 President President Director Director Organization Gettysburg Foundation Borough of Gettysburg Borough of Gettysburg Gettysburg Planning Dept. Borough of Gettysburg Borough of Gettysburg Borough of Gettysburg Cumberland Township Cumberland Township Straban Township Mt. Joy Township Seminary Ridge Museum Seminary Ridge Museum July 4th-7th Reenactment June 29th -30th Reenactment 150th Committee and Stakeholders Position Cell Phone Dir. of Facilities 717-773-5119 Mayor Manager Director Councilwoman Councilman Councilman Manager 240-469-9509 Supervisor Supervisor Supervisor Director Marketing Dir. Cty Commissioner Operations Mgr. Office Phone 717-849-0725 717-846-5562 717-338-3491 717-338-9824 717-334-8603 Office Phone 717-338-1243 717-334-1160 717-334-1160 x222 717-334-1160 x224 717-334-1142 717-337-0724 717-338-9919 717-334-6485 x22 717-334-4833 717-359-4500 717-339-1300 717‐339‐1356 805-396-3224 Email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Page 63 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Eric Pelletier Ryan Levins Katie Lawhon Shannon Harvey Patti Lawson Name Joe Dougherty Don Boehs James Muller William McAreavy Eric Pelletier Name Dan Hilliard Tom Shealer Mark Walde Scott Hughes Jason Bewley, PE Gettysburg NMP Gettysburg NMP Gettysburg NMP HACC - Gettysburg Gettysburg College (Lacrosse) Organization Borough of Gettysburg Cumberland Township Adams County Sheriff’s Dept. PA State Police - Troop H Gettysburg NMP Organization Gettysburg Public Works Dept. Cumberland Twp. Road Dept. Straban Township Mt. Joy Township PennDOT Dist. 8-0 Ranger Ranger Ranger Vice President Assoc. Vice Pres. 717-338-4494 Local and Regional Law Enforcement Position Cell Phone Office Phone Chief of Police 717-334-1168 x231 Chief of Police 717-334-3996 Sheriff 717-337-9828 Sargent 717-334-8111 Ranger 717-338-4494 Local & Regional Traffic Position Cell Phone Director Roadmaster 717-752-6985 Roadmaster Roadmaster Traffic Engineer Office Phone 717-334-4666 717-334-6485 x26 717-334-4833 717-359-4500 717-783-3981 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Page 64 TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg June 28, 2013 thru July 7, 2013 Richard Deen, PE Eric Sponsler Glenn Rowe Tim Scanlon Lou Cortelazzi Name Michael Williams Jenna Reedy Tom Busche Frances Weishaar PennDOT Dist. 8-0 ITS Congestion Management PennDOT Dist. 8-0 ITS - Traffic Management Center PennDOT Dist. 8-0 Adams County Maintenance Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission Organization YATA YATA Freedom Transit Freedom Transit Manager 717-783-3949 [email protected] Supervisor 717-772-1938 [email protected] Supervisor 717-334-3155 [email protected] Traffic Engineer 717-939-9551 x5590 [email protected] ITS Coordinator 717-939-9551 [email protected] Event Staff Position Cell Phone Dispatch 717-858-5884 Communications 717-880-2134 Operations Operations Office Phone 717-849-0735 717-849-0708 717-849-0709 717-357-1916 Email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Page 65